Glossary of Library and Information Science: English - Chinese, Chinese - English 9783110960204, 9783598116896

Table of contents :
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgement
User's Guide
References
Glossary Part I: English – Chinese
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X, Y, Z
Glossary Part II: Chinese – English
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I, J
K
L
M
N
O, P
Q
R
S
T
U, W
X
Υ
Z
Appendix

Citation preview

Glossary of Library and Information Science English-Chinese/Chinese-English

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K G Saur München 2006

Su Chen · Shi Deng

Glossary of Library and Information Science English-Chinese / Chinese-English

K G Saur München 2006

Bibliographic information published by Die Deutsche Bibliothek Die Deutsche Bibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data is available in the internet at http://dnb.ddb.de.

Printed on acid-free paper © 2006 K. G. Säur Verlag GmbH, München All Rights Strictly Reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed and bound by Strauss GmbH, Mörlenbach, Germany. ISBN-10: 3-598-11689-6 ISBN-13: 978-3-598-11689-6

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Glossary Part I: English - Chinese

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Appendix: MARC Bibliographic and Authority Record Mapping Table

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To our dedicated, hard-working, and curious colleagues who inspired and informed this work — The staff of the University of Minnesota Libraries and the University of California, San Diego Libraries

Preface Glossary of Library and Information Sciences: English-Chinese, ChineseEnglish contains 11,000 terms used in library communities. Approximately 5,000 terms are in English and 6,000 are in Chinese. Dramatic developments in information technology have changed the ways library information is being organized and disseminated around the world. Newer and increasing numbers of terms, as well as terms that are already used in related fields, have become part of the daily vocabulary of libraries and information services environments. By compiling an up-to-date bilingual glossary of terms used in library and information communities, we intend to fill the gap, facilitate effective communication, and promote collaboration among Chinese librarians and library vendors in North America, Mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong. This glossary covers all areas of library and information science, from collection development to library management, from public services to technical services, and from library technology to new and emerging library standards. It also presents different translations, when applicable, used in Mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong. We have consulted many reference resources and newly published research works available in print and online. Due to limited space, we only selectively list major references. With limited knowledge and time, there may be some negligence and errors, we welcome corrections and suggestions from all users.

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Acknowledgement We would like to express our sincere gratitude to many colleagues and experts, for this glossary could not have been compiled without their generous contributions and support. We thank Professor Marcia Pankake, Bibliographer for English and American Literature, and Mr. Gordon Anderson, Bibliographer for East European Studies, at the University of Minnesota Libraries. They gave us extensive assistance and valuable advice on the initial preparation of this project. Thanks also to Mr. John Buelow for helping prepare the project proposal. Thanks to our reviewers: Dr. Jerome Cavanaugh, Director of the Far Eastern Library; Dr. Huanwen Cheng, Director of the University of Sun Yat-Sen Libraries, China; Ms. Sarah Su-erh Elman, Associate Curator of the East Asia Library at Yale University; Ms. Peggy Johnson, Associate University Librarian of the University of Minnesota Libraries; Dr. HawWei Lee, Chief of the Asian Division at the Library of Congress; Ms. Stella Sanchez-Wade, Integrated Library System Coordinator at the University of California, San Diego Libraries; and Mr. Abraham J. Yu, Head of the East Asian Cataloging Department at the University of California, Irvine. We are very grateful that they made themselves available to review our draft within their busy schedules. Their invaluable suggestions have made the glossary much better. We would also like to thank Mr. Zhuozhou Liu, Computer Resources Specialist at the University of California, San Diego Bookstore, who designed a database for compiling and exporting the glossary. Also thanks to Mr. George Swan, Information Technology Specialist at the University of Minnesota Libraries for his assistance in formatting the final layout of the glossary. Finally, we wish to give special thanks to the staff at K.G. Saur, especially, Ms. Barbara Fischer, Editorial Director of K.G. Saur, for accepting the proposal and providing guidance to the entire process.

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We would like to thank our families: Juming Zhao, Su Chen's husband; Zhuozhou Liu, Shi Deng's husband; Erica Q. Liu and Monica Q. Liu, Shi Deng's daughters. Their support and encouragement have sustained us throughout the entire project.

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User's Guide 1.

The Glossary includes terms that are used in library communities. It provides English to Chinese and Chinese to English term-to-term translation or equivalent usage without definitions.

2.

A term may have more than one translation or equivalent usage. The Glossary lists only different usages and translations as they are commonly used in library community.

3.

When an English term is translated or used differently in Chinese in Mainland China, Taiwan, or Hong Kong, an indicator is used for denotation. " [ £ ] " is used for Taiwan, " [ i t ] " for Hong Kong, and "[ί# ci]" for both Hong Kong and Taiwan..

4.

All entries in English are in lower case except for acronyms, abbreviations, and proper names.

5.

All entries in English are arranged in alphabetical order. All entries in Chinese are arranged in Pinyin alphabetical order.

6.

Singular form is used throughout the glossary, except in the following cases where a plural form must be used: a it is a plural noun, e.g. proceedings, or b convention, standards, or rules dictate use of the plural, e.g. acquisitions

7.

When there is an acronym or abbreviation for a term, both full form and acronym/abbreviation are provided. An acronym or abbreviation term is followed by its full form in parentheses; a term in full form is followed by its acronym or abbreviation in parentheses.

8.

When British and American spellings differ, the American spelling is used.

User's Guide

xiv

9. For all terms that can be spelled either with or without a hyphen, the commonly used forms are used. No reference is given for all variant forms. 10. "See" and "See also" References a "See" references are made for terms from an unauthorized or non-preferred form/usage to an authorized or preferred form/usage. b

"See also" references are made for terms that have a hierarchical relationship or associative relationship.

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References Anglo-American Cataloging Rules. 2005. 2 nd edition, 2002 revision with 2004 update. Canadian Library Association, Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals, and the American Library Association. Boss, Richard W. 2000. A model RFP for an Automated Library System. Chicago, 111.: American Library Association. Cao, Shujin, Luo Chunrong (WtStik, leiyu zhu tifa of China press.

2000. Xin xi zu zhi de fen . Beijing: National Library

Castells, Alvaro. 2001. Internet Dictionary: A Comprehensive Guide to the Language of the Web. London: Kogan Page. Cheng, Huanwen, Pan Yantao {fr-MX, ί Μ ^ ) . 2004. Xin xiziyuan gongxian {{βΜΜΜ^Ψ). Beijing: Higher Education Press. Drake, Miriam A. 2003. 2nd ed. Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science. New York: Marcel Dekker. Guo jia tu shu guan tu shu cai bian bu 1999. Zhongguo ji du guifan ge shi shiyong shou ce; Zhong wentu sh ming cheng guifan shu ju kuan mu zhu lu gui ce; Zhong wen tu shu zhu ti guifanshu ju kuan mu zhu lu gui ze( ^ISMiMMfS^^ii/]] Ψ

jtBmmmffiMMiMgWmMMiJ;

ΨΧΜ+ΜΜΜΜΜ^Η

^iMMM'J·) Beijing: National Library of China. Guo li zhong ying tu shu guan Zhongguo ji du bian mu ge shi xiao zu bian zhuan ( ϋ Ψ ^ Ι ϋ Φ Ι ϋ , Ι S f ö Ä f t U m ^ « . ) 1989. Zhongguo ji du bian mu ge shi( ΦIS^iMM S %ΞΞΜ.. Taipei: National Central Library of Taiwan, http://datas.ncl.edu.tw/catweb/2l-6.htm (viewed Oct 24, 2005)

References

xviii

Guo Ii zhong ying tu shu guan Zhongguo ji du quan wei ji lu ge xiu ding xiao zu bian zhuan M f W f MfeitföÄUfT'h M ü ü ) 1994. Chinese MARC Format for Authority Records = Φ β MMMMidiMföx^. Taipei: National Central Library of Taiwan. http://datas.ncl.edu.tw/catweb/2-l-7.htm (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Hales-Mabry , Celia. 2001. Doing the Work of Reference: Practical Tips for Excelling as a Reference Librarian. Binghamton, NY: Haworth Information Press. Hirons, Jean L, ed. [2002]-. CONSER Cataloging Manual. 2002 ed. Electronic ed with update 2, 2004. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, Cataloging Distribution Service. Hirons, Jean L, Bill Anderson ed. 1994-. CONSER Editing Guide. 1994 ed. Electronic ed. With update 15, 2003. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, Cataloging Distribution Service. Ince, Darrel. A Dictionary of the Internet. 2001. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Johnson, Peggy. 2004. Fundamentals of Collection Development & Management. Chicago, IL.: American Library Association. Katz, William A. 2000. New Technologies and Reference Services. New York: Haworth Information Press. Kochtanek, Thomas R.; Joseph R. Matthews. 2002. Library Information Systems: from Library Automation to Distributed Information Access Solutions. Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited. Lee, Huawei 1996. Xian Dai Tu Shu Guan Guan Li ( f f l f t B 0 M f f M ) . Taibei: San Min Shu Ju. Lee, Lucy Te-Chu (^ßW-Yl). 2002. Tu shu zi xun xue ci huijizhongyao can kao zi ) Taibei: Wen hua tu shu guan guan li zi xun gu fen you xian gong si. Library and Information Science Abstracts from CSA. 2004 no. 1-11/12; 2005 no. 1-6. London : Bowker-Saur. Library of Congress Rule Interpretations. Electronic ed. updated through 2005. Washington, DC: Library of Congress.

xix

References

Liu, Ziya, Lu Zhongcheng. 1987. English-Chinese Glossary of Library Information and Documentation Terms. Beijing: Shu mu wen xian shu ban she. MARC Standards. 2000-. Washington, DC: Library of Congress. http://lcweb.loc.gov/marc/ (viewed Oct 24,2005) Munroe, Mary Hovas; John M. Haar, Peggy Johnson. 2001. Guide to Collection Development and Management Administration, Organization, and Staffing. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press. Nisonger, Thomas Ε . 2000. Collection Development in an Electronic Environment. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois, Graduate School of Library and Information Science. Nisonger, Thomas E. 2003. Evaluation of Library Collections, Access, and Electronic Resources: a Literature Guide and Annotated Bibliography. Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited. Program for Cooperative Cataloging. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, http://www.loc.gov/catdir/pcc/pcc.html (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Prytherch, Raymond John. 2000. Harrod's Librarians' Glossary and Reference Book: A Directory of Over 9,600 Terms, Organizations, Projects, and Acronyms in the Areas of Information Management, Library Science, Publishing, and Archive Management. Aldershot, Hants., England ; Brookfield, Vt. : Gower. Reitz, Joan M. 2004. Dictionary for Library and Information Science. Westport, Connecticut, London: Libraries Unlimited. Rosenberg, Frieda B. and Thom Saudargas. 2002. SCCTP Serial Holdings Workshop Trainee Manual. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: Library of Congress. Sauppe, Eberhard. Dictionary of librarianship : including a selection from the terminology of information science, bibliology, reprography,

References φ ^ Χ Μ .

xx

higher education, and data processing: German-English, EnglishGerman. 2003. München: Κ. G. Saur. Sawoniak, Henryk, Witt, Maria. 1994. New International Dictionary of Acronyms in Library and Information Science and Related Fields. München, New York: K. G Saur. Statement of international cataloguing principles. 2003. Draft approved by the IFLA Meeting of Experts on an International Cataloguing Code. http ://www.loc. gov/loc/ifla/imeicc/source/statement-draft i an05 .pdf (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Qin bao yu yan xue ci dian(ft Μ ϊαπ^ί^ΙΜ Library of China Press.

•) 2000.Beijing: National

Quan shi zi liao ge shi guifan VfMfäÄMti.) 2001. Taibei: National Central Library of Taiwan. http://www.ncl.edu.tw/bbs/pdf/6-3-l.pdf (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Understanding Metadata. 2004. Bethesda, MD: National Information Standard Organization Press. http://www.niso.org/standards/resources/UnderstandingMetadata.pdf (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Wang lu shuyu hui

1998. Taibei:

mm. Zhongguo bian mu guize (ΦSMM1]·)

1995 revised edition. Taibei:

Φ I i HI m n ^ f t i m http://datas.ncl.edu.tw/catweb/sect-2.htm (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhongguo gao deng jiao yu wen xian bao zhang xi tong ( φ H Ä ^ f ifcWJt Mki^W^-Mt·) Xi wen wen xian zhu lu yuan ze ( WjtjtfflWMMM'J-) Beijing: National Library of China. http://www.calis.edu.cn/CALIS/lhml/lhml.asp?fid=FA0318&class=2 (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhongguo gao deng jiao yu wen xian bao zhang xi tong (Φ ü i S i ^ f I ^ W ^ Mföl^^M.) Zhong wen wen xian zhu lu yuan ze ('PjtjtMWMM M ) Beijing: National Library of China.

xxi

References

http://www.calis.edu.cn/CALIS/lhml/lhml.asp?fid=FA0307&class=2 (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhongguo ji du mu lu ge shi shiyong shou ce (ΨΒΜΜ ffl.) 2001. Revised ed. Beijing: Science and Technology Press. Zhongguo ji suan ji xue hui quan guo zi ran ke xue ming ci shen ding wei yuan hui bian shen gong bu / έ ill f i l l ' I i ^A^·) An intelligent database for standard Chinese computer terminology = ϋ Μ Μ Μ Φ ί ί i f f . Hong Kong: Hong Kong Computer Society, http://ccts.cs.cuhk.edu.hk/ (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhong wen tu shu fan leifa(fPJClSBl!f3)'M&) Library of China Press.

1999. Beijing: National

Zhu, Yan ) 1995. China MARC Format Manual= χζίίΜ^ΨΜ- Beijing: Hua yi chu ban she.

Glossary Part I: English - Chinese

ABR (available bit rate) A AACR (Anglo-American Cataloging Rules) M i a t M AACR2 (Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition) 2ÖSÄSSUWS&-JK mmmmmn-fo AACR2R (Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition Revision) ^mmmm^mmm. AAP (Association of American Publishers) ÜBÄlKitMa*

ölfflföTÜÄÜI* [ ä ] abridged edition ffi* fgÄ* ffiag* «»Jig See also abridgement condensed edition abridgement fSIS*

ffifä* »JttJK See also abridged edition condensed edition ABS (American Bureau of Standards) ABS (Australian Book Society)

AAS (Association for Asian Studies) absorbed (serials) AAT (Art & Architecture Thesaurus) » t f j j K y t f g ^ i f t [£] » « n a t s « ^ ABA (American Booksellers Association) abbreviated title (serials) (fflfjjffilfc*« [6] [ϋ] (mwymt&nm See key title (serials) abbreviation

aberrant copy about to be published See forthcoming ABPR (American Book Publishing Record) HHPWttlKittS

(fflfij» absorbed by (serials) (fflfiJ)#A absorbed in part (serials)

absorbed in part by (serials) (fflfiJ)gP^WA ABSTI (Advisory Board on Scientific and Technical Information) abstract xm « s abstract data type (ADT) ^wmmm abstract number i « » abstracting service •xmm®

abstracts bulletin

abstracts bulletin

AC headings (ÜBB#B*Ä:fc#±; See AC Subject Headings AC Program (Annotated Card Program) giffg AC Subject Headings

(i

4

^«iHligtt See also academic press university press academic report academic work academic year φίμ accelerate key iniitt accelerated graphics port (AGP) toitHTPUin acceptable use policy (AUP)

Academia Sinica academic authority

access

academic board academic body academic institution academic journal

See also scholarly journal academic librarian

academic library

academic press IMfiitiKStt See also academic publisher university press academic publication mmtuffMi academic publisher

MM See also direct access remote access access code W m [£] tÖHS«§ S i f i W [«£] See also password access control tsra&f&i access control field mnm&WL access control list (ACL) [13]

mmmm access control metadata mf^mm^mm access denied

5

accrual status

access level cataloging

tanmm^

access level record

accession AW,

access list

accession archives accession bulletin

access method

accession list smm

access path f&föK« »RttiS access permission access point te^tt access point (catalog) fällig ttrfcft See also entry heading access privilege ISfä« access restriction ürfäRUHl

t^]

AMMwam accession number Amm accession order smmif Amtkjf accession record S U « [&] ΑΜηίΆ accession stamp s » » a s * accessioned document AlüiK accompanying material WH&ÄI4 accordion binding accounting management

access right IÄPpM access server

msnm mw&m [6]

[&]

accounts payable

tsraii»« accounts receivable ««ε*« accredited library school access unit (AU) [£] access versus ownership

accrual method (archives acquisitions) «tSSiit accrual status

ACD (automatic call distribution)

Steift ACD (automatic call distribution) gSÖffnfiHE [£]

6

«ISJRi» acquisitions system

acid barrier

ACRL (Association of College and Research Libraries) (HI

acid-free paper I I I acidic paper

acronym

acid-proof WKW acid-resist ItfftgJi ACL (access control list) Ä S ® « [6] lÄPB?®* acquire

m

&ΨΜ [£] acting edition « ί ΰ « activate

mm

activity card «Sü-f? See also kit AD (administration domain)

acquisitions UWi WM acquisitions budget i m « » « * : acquisitions fund StÖlSÄ acquisitions information note «t&^mws « i s m w i i [&] acquisitions librarian MaSffiÄ acquisitions list

ad hoc committee m m * * ADA (Americans with Disability Act)

adaptation m adapted edition S Ä * imf& adaptive routing

acquisitions policy g Ä i s ^ i a » mm* it acquisitions program «afiffi'J acquisitions search mm^m acquisitions status

added charge added copy added edition

7

adolescent library

WIK[£] added entry PftoJIÄB WiPÄJS added entry under corporate body HflSßitin^B added entry under joint author added entry under personal author added entry under subject added entry under title

akzmitmw additions to title page

address Ml«: address resolution protocol (ARP)

mitrnffimm

föitUftfrfög [&] address translation gateway (ATG)

mitmmmm

a m adhesive binding

»«HHmlfcg added title added title page M P » « * [£] added title page title

adjustable classification üfr^HSii

mwm5irȣ adjustable shelves addendum Mil

administration domain (AD)

mmm

administrative metadata additional bibliographical particulars additional material characteristics field (MARC 006)

additional physical description

mmmm

additional physical form available note additional volume üMit additions to author statement additions to place name

^ättTüiRa See also preservation metadata rights metadata administrative weight (AW) « M i t

[ä]

ADN (advanced digital network) adolescence literature See also juvenile literature young adult literature adolescent library

ADSL (asymmetric digital subscriber line)

See also juvenile library teenage library young adult library ADSL (asymmetric digital subscriber line) ^ t t f M H I f f l ; 3 « » pi] [G]

immm^RiPfä®

8

JtlBStSl [ 6 ] Ä R t ® PS] advice note of shipment Advisory Board on Scientific and Technical Information (ABSTI)

ADT (abstract data type)

m^nmmm

advisory committee on library

adult reader service

i&xmmm

affiliated library

mm

ff « » Ä W B Ä f f i i ) · « See also branch library aggregator database

advance copy

advance notice from publisher

m^mmm

©

advance on royalty

aggregator database provider

advance order SIT*

aggregator service

advance payment

AGP (accelerated graphics port)

[it]

JB#» advanced digital network (ADN) « « f t ? « advanced intelligent network (AIN)

m

advanced peer-to-peer networking (APPN) a n e i i ^ s « » [Ö] advanced program-to-program communication (APPC) ««gtfHJiHi Ä P g g Ä i f S Ä ü l R [£] Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPAnet)

mmrnta mmm^m^^MMmm^

advanced search

m^sm immmma

agricultural library AI (artificial intelligence)

mmmm

AIN (advanced intelligent network)

AIP (archival information package)

AIP (ATM interface processor)

mpmamm® A K A (also known as)

A L A (American Library Association)

American Library Association (ALA)

9

alphabetical catalog ALA accredited library school alphabetical index ALA Code of Ethics ALA Filing Rules

alphabetical order mz-msw alphanumeric

ALA-LC Romanization Tables ΨΦΜΨ also known as (AKA) ALCTS (Association for Library Collection & Technical Services) alt tag algorithm

(B alt text

alias ÄÜ« « «

alternative intellectual responsibility mm^mnii alternative literature ^iäfcfc« alternative press 'hSdjJKtt alternative title

»ft

alignment i t ? t^] alignment network •m alkaline paper

ALU (arithmetic logic unit)

all position expansion (APX) all published ^HitiJK Boitins all rights reserved mmm See also copyright almanac

alphabetic field

ALU (asynchronous line unit) H PfAOW-jt amateur binding American Book Publishing Record (ABPR) HHHfftb/Kiftft American Booksellers Association (ABA) American Bureau of Standards (ABS) American Library Association (ALA)

American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

m American National Standards Institute (ANSI) mmwumwm American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) J t m t s m i P M - « [ä] American Standards Association (ASA) Americans with Disability Act (ADA)

AMICO (Art Museum Image Consortium) (US) amnesty See grace period amplified edition » U * analog format « t f c f t Ä im

analog system mitMm t^] analog transmission [θ] 8 analytic subject index ^•m^rnmi analytical added entry MfMnics analytical bibliography

analytical cataloging analytical classification

10

m f r m m analytical description ti-mm» analytical entry ttffima ttmmm analytical index ttffim ι analytical note ttmm $HFrt£ [ a ] See "In" analytics analytical record frmm» analytical subject entry analytical ti-mmz title analytical title page ti-mm&ir Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (AACR) Ä5 Μ Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition (AACR2) m i s s i o n - j i g Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition Revision (AACR2R) ^mmMmm-f&imm annals

annex anniversary edition ffl&JMt anniversary issue

11

application protocol

annotated bibliography

fczmft

s e t s Annotated Card Program (AC Program)

ANSI (American National Standards Institute) HHBttfRiM anthology

BUS annotated catalog

a * anti-censorship

üggi« tiWB» annotated edition ÄWK Ιϊ^Φ

BiiiifäWfäM antigraphy antiquarian bookseller

announcement of forthcoming book

antiquarian material

annual

antique binding

^mmm annual publication

mm

antivirus program APALA (Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association) API (application programming interface)

annual report ä w ä s s p annual review

^mmm

annual subscription fee ¥tTW* anonymous

anonymous FTP anonymous literature it

«fflgfffto APPC (advanced program-to-program communication) appendix PftiS application program

anonymous review

application programming interface (API) Effing«Π « f f l g ä ^ f f i [£]

anonymous work

application protocol

mmmifma

12

application server

archival repository application server archives tä] application service provider (ASP)

archives repository

application software A P P N (advanced peer-to-peer networking)

archives storage

ü P B I i ^ ä « »

[£]

archivist area bibliographer

approval copy

area specialist

approval order

area studies BtfWft

approval plan « B I T ·

mmmmmm mwmmmi

[6]

H a u i K [&]

A P X (all position expansion)

armed forces library

ARP (address resolution protocol)

archival copy

ÜfeJjtJSflTtöMI

archival document HtHiJlK Archival Information Package ( A I P ) im

Archival Moving Image Materials: A Cataloging Manual archival paper

A R L (Association of Research Libraries)

wmmmm

architectural library

mmnMQ

area studies librarian arithmetic logic unit ( A L U )

approval plan shelves

« « » n u t »

area studies collection

föMtfrfö® [&] ARPAnet (Advanced Research Projects Agency NETwork) ( H f f l a ^ g P ) i i w s s u i » , «

Art & Architecture Thesaurus ( A A T )

archival quality art gallery library

13

asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)

art library

JBJ0IR»il{Kiti aspect ratio «ffittfcl

Art Museum Image Consortium (AMICO)

assistant librarian [Sä]

art original

assistant university librarian (AUL) art print

associate librarian

art reproduction associate university librarian (AUL) inn

artefact AXKpo See also realia article identifier

associated name fflH«« association copy

Association for Asian Studies (AAS) artificial intelligence (AI) Association for Library Collection & Technical Services (ALCTS)

AS (autonomous system) SiÖJRlR ASA (American Standards Association) ascending order «««iff ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)

association library Association of American Publishers (AAP) Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL)

[G] ASDI (Australia Spatial Data Infrastructure)

Association of Research Libraries (ARL) association publication

Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA)

mmf&m

associative reference ask-a-librarian

ASP (application service provider)

associative relationship asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)

asynchronous line unit (ALU)

Ammm^mp»» asynchronous line unit (ALU) m^mmTü asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) g^tttt&ä ATG (address translation gateway) i i t i l M i m atlas &B* ATM (asynchronous transfer mode)

14

HrSltclIi See sound recording audioreel audiotape »ΪΗΒ» ΙΙΐτΦ [£] audiotext WS** audiovisual database audiovisual equipment audiovisual library audiovisual material (AV material)

ATM interface processor (AIP) M^gPi attachment attachment unit interface (AUI) ΡΜπΐπ&Ρ attribute value Ittfi AU (access unit)

auction house library « » f r · * « audiobook audiocartridge

[S] audiocassette ÄÄÄiHf audiodisc audiorecording

augmented edition **tlK AUI (attachment unit interface) ΡίΜιπΐτΰ&π AUL (assistant university librarian) AUL (associate university librarian) AUP (acceptable use policy) tftgiifflSM'J m m ^ i m i m Australia Spatial Data Infrastructure (ASDI) **Ϊ!Ι35£ΗΙ m Australian Book Society (ABS) authentication [γ?] MW. author m See personal author author abbreviation

15

autonomous system (AS)

author added entry

author affiliation mmmmm tsj

author's copy mm* author's edition * [ £ ]

author entry

author-title added entry

author index author number See literary author Cutter number author self-archiving authority control «sSgf'J [is] authority entry

authority file

m authority format

authority record ffi A i t f f t [ £ ]

[is] * # - « « win» a See name-title added entry author-title index author-title reference See name-title reference automated acquisitions system automated cataloging system »BS»*!:«« automated circulation system imm^nmvc^m äffiiSSSÖikSlK automated library system IMMt&IMfc automated serials system mismK&m automatic back-up esöntföautomatic call distribution (ACD) gfjufpq^-E automatic indexing

authority record number automatic renewal authorized form mmMR m m x [ö] See also authorized heading authorized heading M i Β « H g user [&] authorized

automatic routing management gWS&iülif^S autonomous system (AS) ä&mm

auxiliary descriptor

gi&sas auxiliary descriptor ffiü&fiü AV material (audiovisual material)

available bit rate (ABR) rt mtmm BTfflföÄ«»* [£] AW (administrative weight) gain« t ä Ä f i [is] awards note

16

» Ή » »«TU*» See also back run back periodical issue (BP) »»Al* See also back issue back run iifU See also back issue back periodical issue (BP) back title

backbone network back-end processing Β bachelor's thesis back cover Mm mm back file fltffl üf'Jlt ift»ITU4»«t back issue ififij [is] i&mvm See also back periodical issue (BP) back run back order

See also open order outstanding order back periodical file äSFJ

femmm ««ipx backfile conversion mmmmm m See retrospective conversion (RECON) background communication backlist

backspace key backtracking

03? [ft] back-up fit«· m [S] back-up reference service mmm^mmz bamboo slip

mm

BER (bit error rate)

17

batch processing mmm [&] ftÄÄHE baud rate

tirffi bandwidth mnimei banned book

BBS (bulletin board system) banner banner advertisement

BC (bibliographic control) • SWS S f i f icopy) J BC« (blind WifM

banner page barcode «si

BCC (blind carbon copy) WitM BCC (blind courtesy copy) m m BCC (block check character)

barcode label barcode reader ttüHam barcode scanner

BCC (British Copyright Council) baseband S i S [iS οΊ baseband network basic description basic rate interface (BRI) [ä]

basic search

See also simple search basket bastard title

tt mm See half title

BEAT (Bibliographic Enrichment Advisory Team) S £13111 [ έ ] (: Θ beginning reader 1MBÜLQI Beijing Library tt&HStg See National Library of China (NLC) belles lettres mxm bench press benchmark mm bequest BER (bit error rate) bmm&am

bestseller

18

mm*

• s i s e

bestseller

mnm

bibliographic catalog

Beta BÄfttt# Beta Phi Mu: The International Library and Information Studies Honor Society HISHI*lg£*£# Beta version iffltiJK siffilSS BGN (Board on Geographic Names) BGN (United States Board on Geographic Names) BGP (border gateway protocol) £IMHM1ääl » I f M [ £ ] [Ä] BI (bibliographic instruction) »BiÄMifflffilS

[is]

3tJÜ*»»B» bibliographic center igt'fr

bibliographic checking

mmm

bibliographic citation bibliographic classification

msttmm

bibliographic control (BC) • s w a Bibliographic Cooperative Program (BIBCO)

bibliographic coupling

bias and censorship in acquisitions BIBCO (Bibliographic Cooperative Program)

bibliographic database ·Β»*4Λ

bible paper

bibliographic description • b s i s

bible style

Bibliographic Enrichment Advisory Team (BEAT)

mmm,

s « « i r bibliographer

xtumm bibliographic access

xmsmtm» xmw^m

(HHH*H*tt)ft a bibliographic form biwbä bibliographic format Blt&Ä

^it^mm

19

Big5

Bibliographic Formats and Standards bibliographical references and index note bibliographic index

* Β «31 *a«3iHtt£ bibliography

bibliographic information

bibliographic instruction (BI) »Büttefflilffi

bibliographic note

bibliography of bibliographies

bibliometrics

»ΒΡίίϋ

* B t t « [ £ ]

Bibliographic Notification

mw^&mmm

(oclc)« s bibliographic record

bibliophile

mm

bibliophilism bibliographic resource bibliographic retrieval

i t * * Bibliotheque National de France

bibliographic service

arascHetg bidirectional printing

S B ® »

Stfäfiep biennial

bibliographic tool s s i ä

ft¥?J Big Red Book

iftBÄtttfilÄ bibliographic utility »

Β

» m i f O T Ä l s U * bibliographic verification

mmm

See Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) Big5

bibliographical reference See Chinese Ideographic Standard Code for Information Interchange (CISCII)

bilingual dictionary

bilingual dictionary m m m - w m m ^ A [S] »tgsift bilingual edition MmM bimonthly tt^fiJ

»15 biomedical library BIP (Books in Print) BISAC (Book Industry Standards and Communications)

binary

binary digit r-mmwL^

20

bit m

binary information exchange (BIX) binder's ä ü T Utitle M See also cover title spine title bindery S I T IS binding m

m &7G See also byte bit depth See also color depth bit error rate (BER) föTCiggl*

[&]

bit rate m m

binding agent ^fTtUt binding copy binding S i T i error tSI binding instruction « U S * binding margin sitü binding slip SIX* mmm t£] biographical dictionary

Λ*»Α biography

bitmap (BMP) i f i » ® [it] fö® föTcffl^y t ^ i bits per second (bps) mm®®. biweekly »MfiJ BIX (binary information exchange) BL (British Library) ^mmmmwrn

book buying

21

blanket order

blotting paper blowback

mm See also publisher-based acquisitions plan subject-based acquisitions plan bleaching paper aiö« bleed epfij®« blind carbon copy (BCC)

ü&m

Bluetooth wireless technology blurb iL·

Γ^η

α LoJ

m&fris BMP (bitmap) ttWH [»] föH

blind copy (BC)

föTÜfflJÜ [ £ ] BNB (British National Bibliography)

SiMS blind courtesy copy (BCC)

BNI (broadband network interface)

mm

^mmmms

xmrnanAm [ο1] BNM (broadband network module)

blind reference

m

[ö]

W3I [ £ ] block check character (BCC)

board

blockbuster

Board on Geographic Names (BGN) üStt^SMW book

E>t blockprinted book

Mtm

blockprinted edition blog

mm mm

book announcement

book auction book availability notice BI»W8a*n book budget

mmmw

book buying See weblog

book buying trip

book buying trip mwmnmft book cart a * * m See also book trolley book truck book wagon book catalog

22

WAM* book history book hunter

mm A

Book Industry Standards and Communications (BISAC) C

mm ι book jacket

book censorship book club

wm

book conveyor book dealer See also book peddler book seller book vendor book detection system

book lease plan fflfftfffl book lift book number

book drop book paper

EP#«S See also book return book dummy See also dummy book book end

See also book support book exhibit

book peddler See also book dealer book seller book vendor book pocket mm book processing ÄSJni book publicity

book fair

book for the blind

book rack

book rarity

23

book-on-tape

[6] book repair mmim book request slip book return MWa See also book drop book review

mm

book scout

mm

book selection book seller

See also book cart book truck book wagon book truck ϋ ΐ » # * [6] See also book cart book trolley book wagon book vendor

mm

See also book dealer book peddler book seller book wagon

•Hi See also book dealer book peddler book vendor book signing m m m

See also book cart book trolley book truck bookbin

book spine

bookcase

mm

book stand mm book support

booklet booklist

See book end book talk mm^m [ä] Blfwtllc book trade mmnM book trolley

bookmark «Xlfe* bookmobile at»** iütiöffl** book-on-tape w g s m

[S]

24

bookplate

See audiobook bookplate

9K*IK3£ [6]

a i n w J i « « ® [ö] » j u w r m s [?t] born digital

mm®

Books in Print (BIP)

born digital material borrower account

bookshelves

mzmmpm

bookshop

borrower registration

mis

m

borrower status m m ®

bookstacks

borrowing period ««BR «KÜHR See also circulation period lending period loan period borrowing privilege

mm

bookstall bookstore bookworm HÜ

bounce message

Boolean capability ftmiMt

Boolean expression

Boolean logic

[S]

bound periodical TJWTU bound volume •s-tr* bound with note (ttiJK«) " « . . . - ö - i P H J t t See "With" note boxed set

Boolean operator mm

ftmmm

boxtop license

Boolean search See shrink warp license BP (back periodical issue) boot mmmm

[if]

89b

border gateway protocol (BGP)

»PJ mmvm

See also back issue BP (British Patent)

25

broadcast network

m m

[&]

BPDU (bridge protocol data unit) British Books in Print m&wmmw-Tt bps (bits per second) « » Ä Ä Ä f ö Ä l S i [6] Braille

British Copyright Council (BCC) British Library (BL) Mmmmmwfä British National Bibliography (BNB)

Braille work British Patent (BP) branch library Kto See also affiliated library breach of contract

BRI (basic rate interface)

British title of honor h h ä « * « See title of honor British title of nobility Mmnmmm See title of nobility brittle book See also fragile book broadband

bridge

mm

broadband connection

bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) mm^mwrnw-yt bridge router (brouter) « S S f n s & t ä s [ä]

brief cataloging ffiSttB See minimal level cataloging brief record fSffigßit See also provisional record short record bright copy

broadband network broadband network interface (BNI) Ρ broadband network module (BNM) tLmmtmm, S S I i l l l [£] broadcast medium « « I t [£] broadcast network

See also multicast podcast

broadcast storm

unicast webcast broadcast storm ÄÄJSA broader term (BT)

26

See also NT (narrower term) buckram binding budget cutting

nmmw

budget cycle See also narrower term (NT) broadsheet See broadside broadside mWEp®ijBap See also sheet brochure ffi^im

mwm

'hffi? broken link

mm ixmx

broker

4HSÄ MffiA

mn^s.

budget freeze

mmm

budget management

mwsm mwmm

budget projection buffer buffer channel «it®« buffer memory «ittEtt buffer storage buffer zone «itift» building evacuation AUSifc built-in storage

brouter (bridge router)

browse browse index m n t t ι browse search

ή « f f « bulk borrowing *afc#w s m m bulk lending «JH;«tH bulk storage

«ffittr* browser SIKS See also internet browser web browser BT (broader term)

bulk subscription *«TM * » Ι Γboard Μ system (BBS) bulletin

ttm&mxm

burn CD

canned search

27

bus

mmt mm mm mmmw

bus network REftfötttt [£]

mmmfä m mmm m mmm »»ftmntim

bus topology

CAHSSL (China Academic Humanities and Social Science Library) CAI (computer-assisted instruction) « Ν Μ ϋ & Φ [«&]

sfwmmmmm

CALA (Chinese American Librarians Association) calendar year California Digital Library (CDL) iqffl**»^·«! CALIS (China Academic Library & Information System)

business information CALIS Union Catalog Center business library U SUI*« ffiUBIfftg butterfly binding Wtt« buying trip

call number

See book buying trip byte

camera-ready copy

mmiT

[S]

S M « » Ä

τϊίΐ

c

JHffl^JÄSt Canada Geospatial Data Infrastructure i q(CGDI) * A Ä ä S pq

cschc

Canadian Library Association (CLA)

«&*itietMi [•] iiiSSff wrib« m cached «WftM CADAL (China-American Digital Academic Library)

Canadian Standards Association Canadian Subject Headings cancellation M I T * MfTM See also drop a subscription serials cancellation subscription cancellation canned search

capitalization

capitalization * * CAPP (Controlled Access Protection Profile)

28

cartridge disk B^üii mm cascade window J Ü M Ü ^

caption » H I M mmm ψ*

cascading style sheet (CSS)

caption title

case binding [6]

carbon copy (CC) &m

mmm mm case study

mmm

case-sensitive card catalog cash balance card catalog cabinet -^M-gilffi card-operated copier Sutten« See also coin-operated copier carrel w-mmmm 'MPfSHS carrier iHrnieiiKfi tm See physical carrier carryover fund cartobibliography itfefflgi» cartographic material

cartography

cash required with order (CWO) Μ&βΤ« mmm

cassette

cast note

catalog 3 ΜftΗcard catalog Β ^ϊ cataloger «SHfttgJI « s ä Cataloger's Desktop (IIHB*Hfttg)tt 0 MÄffilÄ cataloging m See also access level cataloging collection level cataloging full level cataloging

CCM (CONSER Cataloging Manual)

29

minimal level cataloging cataloging agency A S »Iff cataloging backlog Cataloging Distribution Service (CDS) [6] s Wifm® cataloging in publication (CIP)

jhjs&S catchword index mmmrn^ catchword title Mttf^ttB mmmmz mmmmz Categories for the Descriptions of Works of Art (CDWA)

0 « M S H f f S S [£] cataloging in source M U S

category of materials iJftilE'J »»«»J

See cataloging in publication (CIP) cataloging record ttBfft* cataloging rules

CBI (Cumulative Book Index)

Cataloging Rules for the Description of Looseleaf Publications mmy^n Λ « « ^ , « S cataloging service e s « a

CC (carbon copy)

Cataloging Service Bulletin (CSB) cataloging « S & Msource cataloging staff ISS A i t cataloging standards mmm

CBR (constant bit rate)

CC (courtesy copy)

CCC (Copyright Clearance Center) «siita+'Ci

CCCII (Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange)

cataloging system catchword mmm ΜΜΨ

mm

iiffirmx»« CCL (Classification for Chinese Libraries) CCL (common command language)

catchword entry CCM (CONSER Cataloging Manual)

30

CCR (Chinese Cataloging Rules)

CD-V (compact disc video) iffia-ä-f&n a m CCR (Chinese Cataloging Rules) CDWA (Categories for the Descriptions of Works of Art) CCS (Chinese Classification Scheme) CEAL (Council on East Asian Libraries) See CCL (Classification for Chinese Libraries) CD (compact disc)

mm&ytm. mm

λ «

ceased (serials) fltfll ceased publication «MttiJJK CEG (CONSER Editing Guide)

(HB)mm&mmtEm^m s m

CD burner

CEINET (China Economic Information Net) CD-I (compact disc interactive) cellular digital packet data (CDPD)

mMAmm&m4 im

CDL (California Digital Library) fttfHAPK^B«! CDPD (cellular digital packet data) »ÄÄÄ^iHflK» CD-R (compact disc recordable) [»G] CD-ROM (compact disc read-only memory) « μ λ « mm See also computer optical disc CDRS (Collaborative Digital Reference Service)

( H H ) W - s - i m ^ w m m [m

cellular networking

»asm»

censored material censorship census APttth center column Center for Research Libraries (CRL) central library Β#Α£ΙΜΙ central processing unit (CPU)

CD-RW (compact disc rewritable) Ψ Λ * « « » S Ä « [«£] CDS (Cataloging Distribution Service) ( £ B B # B * t t ) t t S t t S A » [£]

mm β * β * ι ώ & s

centralized acquisition

mmm centralized cataloging

chief information officer (CIO)

31

m-ms CERNET (China Education and Research Network) certified archivist CGDI (Canada Geospatial Data Infrastructure)

/it See also date due slip charged out ittti(Sfe) charged service chart SUB ÄMtB

CGI (common gateway interface)

affl^ii^ffl [«]

chasing order «»IT* chat reference

CGI (computer graphics interface)

mmmm^m tä] mnmmmma

challenge handshake authentication protocol (CHAP)

ira chat room

firsts

i a w ^ s cheat sheet

changed back to (serials)

mfm^mm^ [&] CHAP (challenge handshake authentication protocol) [fi]

check digit

check out #Üi(ätB) check-in

character ft*

ψη character code

fflWUcft

m®. ttmrnrntm

character set encoding

» » i t See also discharge check-in (serials) üJRtÜJKttStt »WÄISC checklist

charge slip

chief information officer (CIO)

character set

mm

chief knowledge officer (CKO)

iiLti^ ÄiHiMö] chief knowledge officer (CKO)

32

See Chinese ink China MARC Format (CNMARC) China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI)

chief librarian chief source of information iHfiJU® Child Online Protection Act (COPA) children reading room children's book

Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA)

children's librarian children's library children's literature ftÄSM»

ΦΒίϊΐ« China paper Ä« China Society for Library Science (CSLS) China Society for Scientific & Technical Information (CSSTI)

mm*

China Society of Indexers China Standard Book Number China-American Digital Academic Library (CADAL)

Chinese American Librarians Association (CALA) Chinese binding style

China Academic Digital & Information System

Chinese Cataloging Rules (CCR)

China Academic Humanities and Social Science Library (CAHSSL)

Chinese character code

China Academic Library & Information System (CALIS) China Economic Information Net (CEINET) China Education and Research Network (CERNET) China ink

m^mm

Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange (CCCII)

Chinese Classification Scheme (CCS) Φ Β Β · 4 Η Κ & [6] See Classification for Chinese Libraries (CCL) Chinese Classified Thesaurus Chinese Decimal Classification

circulation desk

33

mf& Chinese Ideographic Standard Code for Information Interchange (CISCII)

chronological subdivision

Chinese ideographs

chronological subject

m?-

ϊχψ

chronology

Chinese ink Chinese Japanese Korean materials (CJK materials) Ψ Β « * * » Chinese Library Classification (CLC)

church library

See also ecclesiastical library cinefilm Chinese Library Classification number Chinese MARC format (CMARC) Chinese MARC Format for Authority

mmmx

See motion picture CIO (chief information officer) f i S i t »fRfi [6] CIP (cataloging in publication)

Chinese National Standards (CNS)

^mmmmmiti]

Chinese paper a « fir« m Chinese style

ΨΒ&ϊζ See also double leaf Chinese Subject Headings

WiiS chip

m

ifttt [ i i n ] Μ- ι I 'Cf/l choice of access point choice of subject heading iSMSiSif Chromatograph

CIPA (Children's Internet Protection Act)

mm^mm&umm cipher text Ü S f 3t [ « ] circulation ffMÄii iSftifi circulation analysis

täwtmmiftm

circulation counter [ä]

See also circulation desk lending desk circulation desk itiSftä [&] fgfff*

34

circulation period

fins See also circulation counter lending desk circulation period fflMPg See also borrowing period lending period loan period circulation record iÜÄfE» [£] immmmm circulation regulation i m s a s s circulation restriction igiMiil®« circulation statistics fgiisa^ncirculation system « Μ « » « « CISCII (Chinese Ideographic Standard Code for Information Interchange) citation citation analysis mXfttii citation bibliography

CJK materials (Chinese Japanese Korean materials) Φ Β « * * » CKO (chief knowledge officer) ftiSSi'f CLA (Canadian Library Association) im^mwmfät claim lift

class number iHS« classification

See also adjustable classification analytical classification bibliographic classification Colon Classification decimal classficiation enumerative classification expansive classification faceted classification hierarchical classification subject classification classification and cataloging

citation database

citation index citation order citation style

ftmms classification code 4HS« Classification for Chinese Libraries (CCL) Classification for Library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (LCCAS)

city library «ΑΤΗ«® ft·«« CIX (commercial internet exchange)

classification indexing ti-mmi ι classification number

35

close-ended question

4HB« classification order «gliff classification schedule ftmt classification scheme classification system classification table classified document wasxft classroom library

CLC (Chinese Library Classification)

clear data mmmw clearinghouse mmnmm clerical staff ^ « I t l k f l [&]

•gprnmrnmn

[6]

client-centered

mpmm clientele mp clipboard (computer) JMSSCtf-*«) See also temporary memory storage closed bibliography K o Ä t l ττΕ&π^β § closed caption

closed entry

See also open entry closed file mmxw closed reserve

CLI (command line interface)

closed stacks mmm»

click license

closed-access collection m&ifem

client

closed-access library closed-access shelves

%pm mp client/server zprnmim [ito] Z F / i m » client/server computing

closed-access storage close-ended question See also open-ended question

cloth bound

cloth bound Φ M^ cloth cover ΦΪΒ3Ι

mm

cluster Μ UM [ i i n ] mm CMARC (Chinese MARC format) CNI (Coalition for Networked Information)

36

ft«*» code field mm^s.

code index

code of ethic

code undefined code value

CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) ΦΒ*π»®»»ίΙΜ CNMARC (China MARC Format) tfflasigist&Ä CNS (Chinese National Standards) ^mmmwMi^] Coalition for Networked Information (CNI) ( Ü M t t K Ü U S f ö [G] i m coats of arms

coded character set sgil^if* Ä W ^ i f e [&] coded data element «ΙΟΗΚ&τϋΚ coded data field

mm

Ä l W ü f ä [£] coded information CODEN (serials) mvittm [&] JBTÜft« co-editor

co-author

coffee-table book

See also joint author shared authorship co-browsing mam* code

coil binding ÜSeÄSITSIST

Si [ I n ] code conversion ft«»»

tsi coin-operated copier See also card-operated copier Collaborative Digital Reference Service (CDRS) mmm^m&m^mmm

[&]

37

collection strength

collaborative reference -Λ-ί

collection development management

collaborator collection development officer See also joint author collapsed backbone collection development policy collation

m

«Ii collected edition *fJJK [£] «E-Ä6* collected works

xm See also collection collection

collection emphasis a m u «Matt collection evaluation itÄtftt l i t l f M [£] collection growth

collection insurance

mmwrn

3t*

collection intensity

See also collected works collection analysis

mmm?

nnftm

collection assessment ÄeifÄ ttÄlFft Ä*§WB [6] collection breadth

collection building

timti& collection level

mmmwi mmmm [S]

collection level cataloging collection maintenance tfXttfC collection management rti SSI collection policy

collection development collection profile aWSSSfctl·« collection development focus

m m

collection strength

collection utilization

collection utilization ItSKiflffl collections

38

colored illustration m&mm SilB comb binding See also spiral binding command

collective bargaining

collective title m^m-g α * « collective uniform title mmnrnz [6]

»4· command language tfr^fga J j ^ f g § [&] command line interface (CLI) ΛΉτ&Ρ [is] command-driven J&4-*«

m

collector See also menu-driven mouse-driven commemorative publication college library Colon Classification BSMHBifc colophon

• i f * * »^itiKSlftii mmi&w mm colophon date ÜfcMIMdJÄSB« MMmZ&f&BM m »ÄBffl colophon title mmmmmz color depth feif See also bit depth

commercial edition WiSffi [SUSS commercial internet exchange (CIX) nmmmm&sm [&] commercial library fin·««; commercial publisher tHJKiS ffimttiiistt common auxiliary MRMiftm common command language (CCL) aflWr^Ä* common gateway interface (CGI)

39

composite volume

fflfflgs^ffi [Ü] afflJHHftn common title

mim® mffc

compact edition compact shelves

Ä u e « See also dependent title communication network Sfilfttt [ä] communication system

compact storage [6] company library See also corporate library comparative librarianship

community analysis compatibility community college library community information service ttimsM community library ifcEH*tt comp time (compensation time) compact disc (CD)

compensation system compensation time (comp time) compilation

mm mm compilation principle urn compiler

[So] compact disc interactive (CD-I)

compact disc read-only memory (CDROM) « » f t « [Ü6] Rtgftffi compact disc recordable (CD-R)

mmytm.

mts]

compact disc rewritable (CD-RW)

See also editor compiler (program)

»mm

complementary collection development complete collected works completely irregular complimentary copy

compact disc video (CD-V) »ÄÄft

mm* mw*

composite volume

40

composite work

ϋϊ-ϋ* composite work if^^fflife MM^ftM compound class votmn compound heading tt^Hfg compound subject heading Β compound surname

computer file m i l ® im mwmxw See electronic resource computer file characteristics

computer graphics interface (CGI) mmum^m [&] ttnmmjmn computer hacker

compound title See also common title dependent title compulsory copy tt*

mm

compulsory license süfiiJit« ^«ΐΐΒΓϋ compulsory retirement ÜfHiltt computer « η

mm

n·*« computer cartridge m s E im computer cassette H J H ^ [&] computer crime nnmm computer data

[£] I t * « » « computer disk

ftmmmz computer hardware mwsEfic mm computer laser optical disc im computer literacy If·*»** computer network

computer peripheral «Nfflift&ft [£] n - n m a & f i computer program language s im ftmwmm^ computer reel im sfwmm® computer security

[ilfc] computer software sis!*;® mm tnr«tt#

41

content analysis

computer virus ttÄÄ^S computer-aided design Sliffiiölält

imts]

computer-aided indexing [S] computer-aided publishing U M f t t H d g [£] it-*«««) tu« computer-assisted instruction (CAI) « Μ « ® « * mm

itmwM&i&m mmm^m^mmm tä] awmmshm^mjim

computer-assisted reference service

See also abridged edition abridgement conference

tm

conference name conference paper conference proceedings

m confidentiality of library record configuration management

mt&'sm [^r]

CONSER (Cooperative Online Serials Program)

conceptual reference model (CRM) concise dictionary ffiBJÜft

CONSER Cataloging Manual (CCM) (HB)%n

& MWB&at'&ftm a m

concise edition

CONSER Editing Guide (CEG)

ffiie ffi»* concordance

g&ttföä? conservation

mmm im ι concurrent access HBSf&fä See also simultaneous access concurrent user

mmnm consolidated index See also cumulative index consortium purchase

mm

im

constant bit rate (CBR)

3

IHBtffl/ See also simultaneous user condensed edition

fifcfctft* consultation service »tWR» consultation shelves content analysis

content designation code

content designation code

content designator

content management content management system content provider rtSüÄis Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM) ÄäSKTniwiWrtSW contents note

42

(»TIJ)^...®^** continues (serials) («Al)** ( f f l f i j ) ^ l l [is] continues in part (serials) (fflfij)gfl^«

(»WS [is]

continuing education

mmn continuing publication iiÄtta«» See also integrating resource on-going publication serial series continuing resource continuous pagination a « « * & m

[ö]

ψ mm

contextual search

mm~nm ^mm

contracted service

±T contingency fund

mmmi [is] mm mm mm

»8ÜR» contracting out

contingency plan continuation

See also supplement continuation order -fUHiT* See standing order (SO, STO) continued by (serials) [6]

mm Ks

See also outsourcing service contractor a i m control field KfiJfflfö [ S ] m control number

εΦΜ [is]

controlled access continued in part by (serials)

(fflfll)®^« [is]

43

copy number

Controlled Access Protection Profile (CAPP) geiöffi«»« controlled circulation Sfiiüui RfMifca controlled heading SHfcMIB See authorized heading controlled indexing controlled vocabulary

conventional collective title mmm^mz conventional name mmzm [&] tm%m conventional title

See uniform title cookie WfE'-hg/S 5 [ 6 ]

n&mm cooperative acquisitions cooperative cataloging cooperative collection development See also coordinated collection development synergistic collection development Cooperative Online Resource Catalog (CORC)

(ocl Cooperative Online Serials Program (CONSER) S IM g cooperative program -Ö-^JSg cooperative reference service wm coordinated collection development fitÜÄÄ

See also cooperative collection development synergistic collection development COPA (Child Online Protection Act) copied manuscript Ψ&* co-publishing Mis&Wi. copy cataloger

»MÄ S i t t e l mm®» π Μ copy cataloging »»ms [ö] m i s s JtÄÄS [itn] ffiSÜg copy editing SÄ copy number β » «

mmwim

44

copy protection

copy protection

wmmum [«]

« κ « ® copy service

mmm rnmmrn copyleft &f&m copyright mm mwm [ϋ] Copyright Act mmm

immβ copyright law copyright library «6*11*11 See also copyright depository copyright notice

fämmm f&mmrn

copyright or legal deposit information JK*S§Em

National Library Week

NCL (National Central Library)

National Reprographic Center for Documentation

NCL card number

National Standard Code of Chinese Graphic Character Set for Information Interchange Primary Set (GB 2312)

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

mmmuftmmmm

National Union Catalog (NUC)

B £ Ψ Λ Β Λ Ι - Μ · « « [£] NCSA (National Center for 1 Supercomputing Applications) [α] (§IB)B£j@ftff-JMKJKffl Φ-Ci NDMSO (Network Development and MARC Standards Office)

ΝΕΑ (National Endowment for Arts) needs assessment »«Ifft negotiating license

tsut^j native place natural disaster natural language search

NEH (National Endowment for Humanities)

mmmuKxmm^

neighbor search NEP (new edition pending)

naval library navigation bar

nested Boolean expression Net generation «SÄtftft

net pricing »II

netiquette

110

JfcHMin« netiquette Mfä-tlEWfiM mmι« im network

network topology [£]

network access

See also bus topology mesh topology ring topology star topology tree topology network user identification [S]

«fett«

« B E /

direct access network access point (NAP) « « Η ? « » [£] « » S A W network architecture fttt&tt [£] mttmx&m network browser M&mmm network connection

3

« »

new acquisitions new age book new arrival See also new book new book §r# new edition pending (NEP)

[ ϋ ]

Mi&mm Network Development and MARC Standards Office (NDMSO) »sttiiitfM network information resource Mt&mwm mmisst« network interface card (NIC) •TO^ffi-f? [ £ ] « a i o ^ network node ffiftffift [6] MfSaWK network operating system (NOS) m&vkftjRiti network resource JHftft« [6] Mffenu network security

new incoming book frill new release ftfffMT new staff orientation mfkxmm newsgroup ffNft newspaper

mm.

newspaper holder See also newspaper rod newspaper library ftftHfftt newspaper rack « « See also newspaper stacks newspaper rod See also newspaper holder

Ill

nonrepeatable (NR)

newspaper stacks

mn

See also newspaper rack next generation internet (NGI) T - f t S · « T ^ a s i m & f f i ' j [in NGI (next generation internet) T-ftSWIB

nftS&f'J non-accrual status non-affiliated patron See also external user unaffiliated user non-bibliographic database

NIC (network interface card) non-book material «8ft π Niche publishing

mmmm nickname

m

mm

NISO (National Information Standards Organization)

NISO Circulation Interchange Protocol (NCIP) föü NLC (National Library of Canada) NLC (National Library of China) ΦΒΒ£ΒΜΙ NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mmMmm^mmnι

no date (n. d.) «itifiSBffl no imprint

mmm mat&m

no place, no date of publication (n. p., n. d.)

miKttMiijfö&fttbttüiii

ftEpfiRW non-cancelable order non-circulating

See library use only non-circulating material ÄRHrtffiffl*» »slWHt non-filing character non-lending collection

wbimw immtäwmm

non-loan material

^«ISfSI«»» non-musical sound recording non-paper format non-print material

imnm non-printed continuing resource

^mmmm^m

nonrepeatable (NR) noise control

mm

m

non-returnable (XR)

non-returnable (XR) non-textual material N O P (not our publication) normalization

M®it M&it normalized irregular

North American Interlibrary Loan/Document Delivery (NAILDD) ttMBWi&ttiSEte/AiMi» North American Serials Interest Group (NASIG)

112

* i s * m «

m

*ie#tt-*ai notes pertaining to binding and availability

msRWn

[&]

ß notes pertaining to coded information «eUtERtte ftSISfflli Ιϋ] notes pertaining to descriptive information « Ü i i M I i notes pertaining to edition and bibliographic history JK*«Ä«SÄ3&tt[ä]

ttHJHfJJWMS N O S (network operating system) N O S (not on shelf)

notes pertaining to identification numbers H t M i t i ^ « ί ΐ ϋ [π] notes pertaining to intellectual responsibility

not available not for publication

rtaitm®s ή « S i r not in trade not on shelf (NOS) not our publication (NOP) not owned by library

notes pertaining to linking fields Ä8MHÜ [£] ü&^gpfiti notes pertaining to material (or type of publication) specific information

[is] notes pertaining to physical description f i ß i f i a [^j miS^ffiPttti notes pertaining to publication, distribution, etc. ttiJKSMrWe

not yet published (NYP)

iÜJKJSte [ π ]

note Pits note area PiiöH notebook computer

notes pertaining to related titles

notes pertaining to series

OEB (Open E-Book Standard)

113

M M i m [6] notes pertaining to subject access ijSPitsi notes pertaining to title and statement of responsility

OAI-PMH (Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting) mi&xtti&mmmmfäM [£] OAIS (open archival information system)

mzmtemwrntt not-for-profit status

object oriented

NR (nonrepeatable) NT (narrower term) »HI? See also BT (broader term) NTIS (National Technical Information Service) mrnmuftmrnm mmmmiSifäin&mm NUC (National Union Catalog) mmmmm^m number of part/section of a work [&] 4)·«« numbered monographic series

object oriented database mm» m m ft®m# obligatory copy OC (order canceled) OCA (Open Content Alliance) OCLC (Ohio College Library Center) See OCLC (Online Computer Library Center) OCLC (Online Computer Library Center)

[S] numbering

(ίΙΗ)«±«]ΗΙ1Ι*Β»Ψ'& [ä]

mm

OCR (optical character recognition)

numeric table WifäM

ytwm

NYP (not yet published)

[ü]

i t ^ j m m octavo ΛΗ ΛΜΦ odd-numbered page

Ο OAI (Open Archives Initiative)

[S]

See also even-numbered page OEB (Open E-Book Standard)

OEBPS (Open eBook Publication Structure)

OEBPS (Open eBook Publication Structure) off-campus access

m-mi

114

ÄÄSWÄ [ 6 ] on loan β mm on order

[£]

See remote access offline

IE£fT8l on-approval order SlfcfTJ* See approval plan one-on-one instruction

offprint one-person library off-site access Ägüffö

- Λ · * « one-sided shelves

itSBÜISPpl See remote access off-site database

one-stop - t t Ä Jservice R»

off-site storage ÄiÜWA

on-going cost

mmmm

off-site user

immp

OGC (Open GIS Consortium)

^mi&min.mm^t

Ohio College Library Center (OCLC) See Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) OMF (Open Source Metadata Framework) omnibus book

mmzmmm mm

on job training 4WÄUII

one-time funding

on-going funding

uM&mi

on-going publication iimtttBJS* See also continuing publication ONIX (Online Information Exchange) « ± » § R £ » [6] SÄflrjii» online

[in]

β ±

[£]

online access

online bookstore JP9H&J5 [ S ] online Braille generator « a w i ^ j Ä » online catalog

115

OPAC (online public access catalog)

« a « « See also internet resource online search service online cataloging system

mmfämm

«LtttrÄlR» [£] Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)

online self-archiving online « ± Jservice R » [6] online system

online database

mmmrn»

online document delivery a « * « « * online index I Online information exchange (ONIX) « ± Ä S f t £ i f c [G] saitmxei online map database « « ί Μ » « *

mmmm

s a s Ä online tutorial

s a u » ftaxpiigit online user

on-site database ttttüdtft on-the-fly record s iiftÄgeis on-the-job training

ffiBttHIUt/f online map library

&a*!iHIHI*«f online ordering «±ITJ8 [£] ίβΙΓ» online public access catalog (OPAC) älÄBIftfiKü

See on job training ontology ontology web language (OWL) *«Wi&i§ir OOP (object oriented programming)

OP (out of print) OPAC (online public access catalog)

mm.

online resource Ä ± Ä « lis]

»«ÄÄtttÄS»

open access

116

sa^ÄDiiaa» open access

[£] H&töfö open access library See also open stacks library open access movement wmm&m

See also back order outstanding order open source gifttäi Open Source Metadata Framework (OMF) ^mm-m^mmm^ open source software (OSS) m t i s f i i f t open stacks library

open access storage

See also open access library open system

open archival information system (OAIS)

open system interconnection (OSI)

Open Archives Initiative (OAI)

wi&mmsM open-ended question HÄäfäB See also close-ended question opening hour

MÄflfmaS HÄAÄiEit [£] fälSMM'fäM Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) Open Content Alliance (OCA) Open eBook Publication Structure (OEBPS) Open E-Book Standard (OEB) M i S Ä l i l l M P open entry h ä ä ä b

mm»

mis]

See also closed entry Open GIS Consortium (OGC) H Ä Ä Ä i « » t l U K # E 1 S & * [&] open order ftffifT* «fflirw

See library hours OpenURL

operating expense »ffcMi

operating system (OS) maim

[ä]

ttmmm [is ] See also disk operating system (DOS) network operating system (NOS) UNIX operating system (UNIX OS) Windows operating system (WOS) OPS (out of print, searching)

mm,

optical character recognition (OCR)

OSC (out of stock, canceled)

117

m ftm^ftwrnm y t m t t m i [£] optical disc [Sä] 3tft See also CD-ROM (compact disc readonly memory) computer optical disc optical fiber cable

firm order standing order (SO, STO) organization chart ffitt&l* [»] ffltt&WH origin of record leiijfeiü original binding it JS«

m&m

optical storage

original cataloger

optional rule hJJIJWJ

original cataloging Jg&iSS

oral history

original cataloging agency

order canceled (OC) iRiHtr* order fulfill rate K « *

original printed title label (l!r#*)JSEp*«

order fulfillment original version order number order of fields order of subfields

mmm mmMm t^i

i-^wm order record iT^tSit order request flam« order status u-PEÄ IT*«*» ordering

original version note J j g ^ J f e source ffite originating s i & i g system) OSt e(operating

m

mm

See also approval plan blanket order book lease plan

ftnasifö [ö] See also DOS (disk operating system) NOS (network operating system) UNIX OS (UNIX operating system) WOS (Windows operating system) OS (out of stock)

ftÄ "ft ft

mm

OSC (out of stock, canceled)

OSI (open system interconnection)

ft«, ΒίθΙΓ? OSI (open system interconnection) H&ÄJR&a« [«£] HttiRttSW OSI (out of stock indefinitely) mmmmn OSS (open source software)

118

mm®

[£]

See also contracting out outstanding order See also back order open order overdue

other edition in another medium other edition in the same medium m-ymz&m* [&] other physical details mtrnmrnw other related work other title other title information x-zazfäM. other variant title ÄteÄJSB« out of print (OP) MX6. out of print, searching (OPS) «JK, out of stock (OS) ftÄ β® j&ii out of stock indefinitely (OSI) asraft« out of stock, canceled (OSC) ft«, MiPP· out-of-pocket expense i * output »IB outreach service

jftffi [ ö ] overdue notice SfflfflÄ* jftfflfifti [ ä ] overhead cost S S H i overhead projector

mwx&Btii zmximm overhead projectual See transparency overlap X * overlay record mmmmn overseas edition overseas publication m^taf&^j oversize book titf&H«

OWL (ontology web language) owned material

outsourcing service

[£]

paper-based library

119

Wtfc paid leave

Ρ P.O. (purchase order) iJ* P.O. number (purchase order number) sr*« iTSi® P2P (peer to peer networking)

See also leave with pay (LWP) Palace edition IS* palm-held reader

PAC (public access catalog)

pamphlet collection

imam» m

See also hand-held reader pamphlet

PAN (personal area network) &ÄSÄ2EÜI H Ü Β »SEH See also OPAC (online public access catalog) Pacific Rim Digital Library Alliance (PRDLA) [6] packet switching technology

[ä] flA« See also LAN (local area network) MAN (metropolitan area network) WAN (wide area network) PAP (password authentication protocol) Pamela» ««»ana® paper map

packet-radio networking packing slip a s m * See also shipping list pad character [ä]

page frame ww page frame database

mmmm

page material Ü * pagination Mil

t&mm

[ä]

paper material paper mill üttJifc paper shredder fifttttil paper treatment u s paperback

xm

See also hard cover paperback preferred

paper-based library ftE*Hfttg

paperless library

120

paperless library

part

See virtual library paperless society

partial title

Mm±t papyrus scroll

participant or performer note

parallel contents

password BIBS

parallel edition statement parallel field parallel heading MfllHIS parallel publishing M i r ÄJK Ι^Βφίϋ)® parallel title ffi d B «

®ίτ5Ι [ä] password authentication protocol (PAP) n^üüföti «All patent control information patent document

pathfinder

parallel title proper paraprofessional WHAM

See also support staff parchment parent of supplement iE.«

lEfiJ Paris Principles ESÜM'J See Statement of International Cataloguing Principles parish library parliamentary library

[S]

See library pathfinder Patriot Act

(3SH)SH#ft3iS

patron 0 »

mp

See also user patron borrowing record 3R##Mfttft See patron record patron community

patron ID patron name

121

patron record

periodical

PDF (portable document format) ffiSÄitf&Ä

patron type patron's request patronymic

pattern headings

öj peer evaluation Nffifft peer pressure

m?mti

peer review E Ä f ? » [£] iKlfreftt

mmmm

peer to peer networking (P2P) » S ä « » [S] pay-as-you-go ffiJB payment by installment

mmimtifi

peer-reviewed j oumal See also referred journal pen name

pay-per-use

See also cost-per-use pay-per-view ttÄlü PC (personal computer) ffiAtli tn] fflAIH-*« See also computer PCC (Program for Cooperative Cataloging) See also BIBCO (Bibliographic Cooperative Program) CONSER (Cooperative Online Serials Program) NACO (Name Authority Cooperative Program) SACO (Subject Authority Cooperative Program) PDA (personal digital assistant) ® A l i s a s [£] iiAS ^JBÄtFtSl»«« PDC (primary domain controller)

perfect binding

performance appraisal

performance evaluation

m&mi [&]

performance expectation

m»mm [ö]

performance management « e s t a [£]

m»wm

m a t s performance measurement

mmmm performance standard « « f f f ö H * [£] periodical

122

periodical bibliography

m i See also journal magazine periodical bibliography »f'JgiS periodical collection »fij&it See also serials holdings periodical index periodical rack JWflJ® periodical room »fJS i t f £ g [£] periodical stand sifliMEfliae

fflAM«« fflAE««» [£] fflASB See also local area network (LAN) metropolitan area network (MAN) wide area network (WAN) personal author personal computer (PC) fflA*JB [n] fflAttJM

personal digital assistant (PDA)

peripheral equipment personal identification number (PIN)

peripheral material

fflAA^sms i i A üname ü Ä I [it] personal mxzm

PERL (practical extraction report language)

personal name as subject

permanent position

permission

personal name heading AZMB personal name qualifier «A^fBPIfeU A^PS^I»!

permuted index

m m r n personal paper

ι [ö] persistent uniform resource locator (PURL)

fAA3t# personalized service m xitmm

[ö]

persistent URL See persistent uniform resource locator (PURL) personal area network (PAN)

« m ® » person-in-charge ÄftA personnel budget

123

plug and play

piece Μ pilot project liisf+fij Si*« Β PIN (personal identification number) « Λ « »

AlMftÄ* personnel cost ΛίϊΗί personnel management phased retirement Kt&ttiltt

mx^^m^m f i A ^ ü ^ f t i [«]

PhD thesis

Pinyin conversion phone-in reference «tSSillR» phonorecord iiJt See sound recording photocopy »EP*

pirated edition

phrase search

pixels per inch (ppi)

Pinyin Romanization Scheme

pixel

\m

mmfärn mmfäm

PL 480 (Public Law 480)

physical attribute

PLA (Public Library Association)

physical carrier

place name

wmmm

mm

physical description

rnmmm

place of publication/manufacture tHiKHs/Kfm place subdivision

physical description area ftSif! wm t ^ ]

mmmmm physical description fixed field (MARC 007)

See geographic subdivision plate St®

mm platform

[is] physical medium

vummn

Ψ13 mm[ü]

PI (principle investigator)

play script «'J* pleated book

pick-up location

plug and play

IS*

124

plug compatible

See Plug&Play (PnP) plug compatible Plug&Play (PnP) SPÖBPffl PnP (Plug&Play) pocket dictionary W * * ft

ffiÄÄtUi« See also laptop computer notebook computer portable document format (PDF) ffiliilfti

m^mfx^

portal

nr*

portion of title pocket edition podcast point to point protocol (PPP)

post office protocol (POP)

uswiaai policy and procedure K i m ft®* POP (post office protocol)

postal subsidy

»mw,m popular edition *ÄJK popular magazine iiiSÜS popular press

mmw&mt mmm®

popular reading

popular reference book

mmtäz [ö]

post-coordination poster

poster session

posting 9B« postprint f!l« postscript

m

pop-up window pornography

ppi (pixels per inch)

port

PPP (point to point protocol)

SB ρ portability ffiifttt portable computer

practical extraction report language (PERL)

ummm

primary author

125

PRDLA (Pacific Rim Digital Library Alliance)

[is] preceding title PRECIS (Preserved Context Indexing System) ummmim^YA W&MfamV&iis] precision ratio I W See also relevance ratio pre-coordination lu^B-n predictive use ßMMJ predominant name mmzm preface HÜ 3 ft lfm preferred term MWffi m m

« f r ä s b w t m See duplicate checking prepayment Eft* preprint mmm t&i pre-publication order fr#5iir prescribed punctuation prescribed source of information «Affirm« presentation copy »at* preservation mpreservation copy preservation master preservation metadata

Ä ^ [6] preservation microfilming

prefix code IMRftW preliminaries jEjtlurt^ lEifu»* See also front matter preliminary cataloging «giss preliminary heading m&mn pre-order search

Preserved Context Indexing System (PRECIS)

preserving digital information preshelving shelves presidential library MttHfttg primary author

primary bibliography

126

mt& primary bibliography

private issue rtWSfi1

primary domain controller (PDC) itfSf&m

private library

primary frequency

gEPtn] private printed edtion

primary intellectual responsibility primary source ISi&ifc« ÜC&KI4 principal responsibility

private press

mw mw

probationary period (AiDsS/M proceedings [ä]

principle investigator (PI) processing slip

mmmi

print on demand

xwrnm ttÜSff*

[ä]

print periodical processing time printed index professional librarian printed music

rnmrn

printer's colophon printer's copy printing

mk mi

printout prison library

wtim

privacy policy private edition

program 8 Ä [SG] UtS program debugging si program file

mxxft

Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) ( j i H ^ e s J i a See also Bibliographic Cooperative Program (BIBCO) Cooperative Online Serials Program (CONSER) Name Authority Cooperative Program (NACO) Subject Authority Cooperative Program (SACO) program library

m^m

publisher

127

programming

proxy server

ft««»«

AS

masffl [G]

ftaräÄ«

[ϋ]

pseudonym

project

II g projected graphic

a * · *material projected

«« [ί3] public access catalog (PAC)

m>)H

projected publication date projection panel

ÄÄStSStfö ÄfflgiSfiS^]

promotion (personnel)

See also online public access catalog (OPAC) public domain

PromptCat

Public Law 480 (PL 480) (jtB)&ft3|480« [ä]

proper name

public library

protected by copyright

Public Library Association (PLA)

protective enclosure

public service

(ocLQft it n kjö-^ä g mm

gfämum

»fJR» protocol

föS [Ä&] föl«

publication date

ttifiSBffl

protocol conversion

publication exchange

ttäKMfe provincial library

publication international exchange

GiLMGn

provisional heading

sushis

m

mm^mm^m

publication, distribution, etc. area

tüfäWifm tüten

provisional record

m

publication/manufacture place access point

proximity search publish on demand proxy

fts

[ä]

mmmm

publisher

publisher series

ÜJiKffi ÜllKtt mis# publisher series publisher-based acquisitions plan

128

«»ft« m

Q QBE (query by example) «watta t^]

publisher's number (sound recordings and music) ί ϋ ΐ Κ # * » « Β 5 (WMMtÄ») [6] ttilifcffti&Ä ( « M W * ) publishing itiJ® publishing industry publishing software pull-down list Ttesifi See also drop-down list pull-down menu Tfeil* See also drop-down menu punched card purchase on demand

purchase order (P.O.) purchase order number (P.O. number) IT*« gr«n purchasing information iStft'ftiJ!· PURL (persistent uniform resource locator) push technology

Qing dynasty edition «f* mm* qualifier RfcfSä w m [&] quality control m n u quality rating

«»§? m quarterly m \ quarto mm KM* query SIS query by example (QBE) mmm [&] HfMfitlJ query by natural language SiSISWttt* query language ^Enlllp 5 questionnaire IBStlnJil

mm

queue mm

quick reference service t f e ü mmm tä]

RealAudio

129

R R (repeatable) radio frenquency identification (RFID)

mmmmm

RDF Site Summary (RSS) ÄMÜSÜtl^ttlÄffig See also really simple syndication (RSS) rich site summary (RSS) RDO (remote data object)

RAM (random access memory) »Wl?«« M S ^ I S t l M [ä]

read only memory (ROM) RätöFffl» reader service

random access memory (RAM)

reader survey b9#1SHE

B t t t M t e t S i i [&] rare book ΐ «

mmm

mmwm m^mrm®

reader's advisory service

reader's request RARP (reverse address resolution protocol) fifättiitAftfrföli RAS (remote access service) Ägtspg®» ÄÜSÄAJR» RBR (reserved book room)

reading room

mm mmmm

reading shelves See shelf reading readme SIS

RCP (remote copy protocol)

ready reference question

RCP utility (remote copy protocol utility) ÄSifUfölilÄ RD (routing domain)

ready reference source

g&Eäii»^ RDA (Resource Description and Access)

nm^mmft®.

RDBMS (relational database management system)

mmmmwmjam

m

real name real time real time reference RealAudio

RDF (Resource Description Framework) See also artefact

realia

realia

really simple syndication (RSS)

See also RDF Site Summary (RSS) rich site summary (RSS) rebacked

rebinding mm reboot

130

im» record control number (MARC 001) See also record identifier (UNIMARC 001) record exporting record length teitÄÄ record linking record management record status IBÄttÄ leis^ffi

recall recall notice recasing mmm

mm

record terminator (R/T)

record update lEiSMSr recovery procedure mm mif recruitment

recataloging recto receiving reciprocal borrowing SSffM reciprocal reference S.ßl0M

nam. *WlEffi i m See also odd-numbered page verso recurrent expenditure

reclassification red-black two-color edition recommended search iSMStS RECON (retrospective conversion) I3$IM* [6] record

reel reference

ÄBS

related body

131

reference section reference source See also cross reference (X-ref) Reference & User Services Association (RUSA)

mm referral

ft® reference area See also reference section reference shelves reference book

referred journal » » » » « Α See also peer-reviewed journal refresh (web page) (TOfiiJfi

I A » reference collection

refund

mmmm

regional library reference desk regional union catalog reference entry

register file

# f l l reference holdings

registered reader

reference interview

mm®.

reference library

mmm

registration period regular

reference material

regularity (serials) (fflfiJ)tHJKS# (fflf'jtftjiijtt m reign name

reference publisher IÄtiiiKtt reference section

reign period «ft

mnm

See also reference area reference shelves reference service

reimbursement fltttfi» reinstate ««fTH reissue Ä f f Wir

reference shelves

See also reprint related body ffiMSW

m^mmm

See also reference area

related field

132

related field remote access service (RAS) related form related term (RT) fflHSIH related terms reference

mm»®

See associative reference related title relational database w a a i m * m

m m m » relational database management system (RDBMS) relator code Hff^il releasing agent

m m m n «ίτβΜΙ relevance ranking

relevance ratio ffiH* See also precision ratio reload ÄSf«A remainder (book)

i&mmmm remote control ise remote copy protocol (RCP) ÜgifUfö» remote copy protocol utility (RCP utility) » g f t j u a a i * remote data object (RDO) ä s » » » * remote login &££** i f i g l t e A [ϋ] remote network remote procedure call (RPC) Äeasuffl Ä ^ g J » n q [G] remote search Jteittt« remote storage facility ausift* ÄEE^ÄtäSI remote user renewal

Mfö renewal of subscription «irfflfli reorder

remaining statement of responsibility Ä^ÄÄIÄBJ

repeat customer

remedial instruction

repeatable (R)

reminder of title

repetition of data

remote access

replacement

i S f i M [6] ÄgfÄfä

mm®.

nrmm mmmm m m

133

replacement copy

replacement page

Resource Description Framework (RDF)

Research Libraries Information Network (RLIN) research library WftH·« reserved book

replication repository

Gm reprint SEP*

mm*

WEP* See also facsimile reproduction reprint on demand 8MEP reproduction reproduction note

See also reserved material reserved book room (RBR)

reserved material Rune/a»**

ftfemm

See also reserved book reset

mi. mmm reshelving

mm±m

residence hall library [ä]

request for comments (RFC) resident librarian request for information (RFI) resident program i t m t request for proposal (RFP) request for quotation (RFQ)

EStt-ffl See also internship program resolution

mm

requirements specification resource allocation research leave See also sabbatical leave Research Libraries Group (RLG)

resource and teaching center Resource Description and Access (RDA) Resource Description Framework (RDF)

resource diversity

resource diversity nmzmit resource identifier 9kW.WM.ft resource library resource maintenance nmtm resource management ÄÜSWS resource sharing W M f t ^ resource type wmmm resource-based learning » » » « K M response time SÄSlSGf]

134

retrospective bibliography retrospective collection development retrospective conversion (RECON) Θ « » « return

mm.

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