On the Doctrines of Hippocrates and Plato, 4,1,2, Third Part: Commenatry and Indexes [2 ed.] 3050041943, 9783050041940

Table of contents :
CONTENTS
ADDITIONAL SOURCES FOR THE TEXT
CORRIGENDA
Commentary
Index
Addenda et corrigenda

Citation preview

CORPVS MEDICORVM GRAECORVM EDIDIT

ACADEMIA BEROLINENSIS ET BRANDENBVRGENSIS CVM A€ADEMIIS HAVNIENSI ATQVE LIPSIENSI

V4,l,2

GALENI DE PLACITIS HIPPOCRATIS ET PLATONIS EDIDIT, IN LINGVAM ANGLICAM VERTIT, COMMENTATVS EST

PHILLIP DE LACY COMMENTARIVS ET INDICES

EDITIO ALTERA LVCIS OPE EXPRESSA ADDENDIS ET CORRIGENDIS AVCTA

IN AEDIBVS ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARVM

GALEN ON THE DOCTRINES OF HIPPOCRATES AND PLATO

EDITION, TRANSLATION AND COMMENTARY BY P H I L L I P D E LACY THIRD PART: COMMENTARY AND INDEXES SECOND EDITION AUGMENTED AND REVISED

AKADEMIE VERLAG

Dieser Band wurde im Rahmen des Akademienprogramms der Bund-Länder-Kommission für Bildungsplanung und Forschungsförderung mit Mitteln des Bundes (Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung) und des Landes Berlin (Senatsverwaltung für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kultur) gefordert.

ISBN 3-05-004194-3

ISSN 0070-0347 © Akademie Verlag GmbH, Berlin 2005 Das eingesetzte Papier ist alterungsbeständig nach DIN/ISO 9706. Alle Rechte, insbesondere die der Übersetzung in andere Sprachen, voibehaltea Kein Teil dieses Buches darf ohne schriftliche Genehmigung des Verlages in irgendeiner Form - durch Photokopie, Mikroverfibnung oder irgendein anderes Verfahren - reproduziert oder in eine von Maschinen, insbesondere von Datenverarbeitungsmaschinen, verwendbare Sprache übertragen oder übersetzt werden. Druck und Bindung: Druckhaus „Thomas Müntzei", Bad Langensalza Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany

CONTENTS

Abbreviated references Introduction I. The sources for the text

9 12 12

A. Manuscripts, editions, emendations 1. Manuscript Hamilton 270 2. Manuscript Marcianus 284 3. Manuscript Mosquensis 467 4. The Aldine edition 5. The manuscripts of the excerpts 6. Manuscripts Cantabrigiensis Caius College 47/24 and Laurentianus 74,22 7. Editions after the Aldine 8. Emendations made by modern authors

12 12 18 19 21 24 31 35 36

B. Indirect tradition 1. References to the title 2. Other testimonia a) Galen b) Oribasius c) Nemesius of Emesa d) Renaissance forgeries e) The Arabic translation (by G. Strohmaier) f) The Latin translations

39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 46

II. Composition of PHP

46

A. Date of composition

46

B. The plan of PHP

48

C. Morphology, syntax, style

51

D. Quotations from other authors 1. Hippocrates 2. Plato 3. Chrysippus 4. Posidonius

55 55 56 57 57

III. Editorial conventions

58

A. Critical notes

58

B. Division into books, chapters, sections

59

Text and translation Books I-V Books VI-IX

61 64 360

VI

Contents

Additional sources for the text

611

Corrigenda

615

Commentary Book I Book II Book III Book IV BookV Book VI Book VII Book VIII Book IX

616 616 623 635 641 650 659 673 682 696

Indices

709

I. Index nominum

709

II. Index verborum

718

III. Index locotum a Galeno exscriptorum

829

Addenda et corrigenda (by D. Nickel)

832

ADDITIONAL SOURCES FOR THE TEXT

1. P. Mon. Gr. Inv. 329, published by D. Manetti, Ricerche di Filologia Claesica 1 (1981), pp. 116-123, Fragment of a papyrus codex, dated A. D. II—ΙΠ, containing portions of PHP I, pp. 88.20-31 and 90.12-22. At p. 90,21 the papyrus has ττερι in agreement with C^. Otherwise it agrees with 0, except at p. 88.26, where it has έμ[φύονται and at p. 90.19, where it has ]υμαι. Ιμ[φ may be correct, as it is accompanied by both elç and άπό ; for the confusion of έμφ and έκφ in С see the critical note to p. 94.15. ]υμαι, as Dr. Manetti points out, is either a misspelling of οΐμαι or the remnant of some other verb, perhaps ήγΌ]Ομαι, If the latter, it may replace the two words γάρ οΐμαι. The combination γάρ ήγουμαι does not occur elsewhere in PHP. Dr. Ann Hanson has identified P. Berol. Inv. 21141 as a fragment continuous with P. Mon, Gr. Inv. 329. The new fragment contains parts of lines 29—31 on p. 88 and of lines 20-22 on p. 90. Dr. Hanson is preparing an edition of the two fragments. 2. To p. 30. Yalensis 234. The scholia to Galen that are found on folios 177—198^ of this manuscript were edited by P. Moraux, Unbekannte GalenSchohen, Zeitschr. f. Papyrologie und Epigraphik 27 (1977), pp. 1-63. They contain five excerpts from PHP: PHP 490.12 όνομάζεται - 30 ούσίαν 490.32 εκαστον - 492.2 προσαγορεύομεν 496.16 TÒ μέν - 21 τεττάρων 566.19 τήν διαιρετικήν - 21 διαφορών 666.23 ίμπαλιν - 26 Ιόντι

Yalensis 44.75-46.91 Moraux 45.91-93 Moraux 49.221-60.226 Moraux 18.249-262; 49.206-207 Moraux 18,262-264; 49.207-210 Moraux

They also contain two passages that are similar to passages in PHP: 360.22 16.200-201 Moraux 636.28-29 28.612-613 Moraux The title of PHP appears as ΠερΙ των καθ' Ίτητοκρ^ττην καΐ Πλάτωνα δογμάτων on pp. 9.21-22; 46.93-94; 49.211; cf. 18.266. On pp. 9, 49, and 60 there are errors in the ascription of excerpts to PHP; these errors suggest that the scholiast did not have the fuU text of PHP before him. Moraux reports (p. 3) that the same scholia are found in Paris. Gr. 2147, and that the Paris me. is a copy of the Yale ms. He dates Yalensis 234 in the 14th century, Paris. Gr. 2147 in the 16th. The excerpts in Yalensis 234, as edited by Moraux, exhibit the following textual variants:

612 490.13 490.14 490.14 490.14-15 490.16 490.16 490.17 490.18 490.18-19 490.19 490.20 490.20 490.20 490.24 490.24 490.26 490.27 490.28 490.30 492.1 496.16 496.16 496.17 496.17 496.18 496.18 496.18-19 496.20 566.19

Additional eoarcee

έκείνου του ΐΓράγματος о т . ToQi о т . èorlvom. [TOÖ] μέρο[υ]5] τό μέροξ ήμων cm. διάλεγόμενοι irpòs