“263p. : 28cm Includes index”.
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English Pages 268 Year 1981
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EDINBURGH CITY LIBRARIES Reference Department q THis BOOK MUST NOT BE REMOVED UNDER ANY PRETEXT FROM THE REFERENCE DEPARTMENT. INFRINGEMENT OF THIS RULE RENDERS THE OFFENDER LIABLE TO PROSECUTION.
Before leaving the Library readers must return the books to one of the attendants at the issue desk, or they will be held responsible for them.
Readers are required to take care of the books. Writing or drawing with pen or pencil on any part of a book, or turning down the leaves, or cutting or mutilating them, will be treated as serious damage. q CONVERSATION IN THE REFERENCE DEPARTMENT IS ANNOYING TO STUDENTS, AND IS NOT PERMITTED. Class.
:
Location.
:
Accession.
Vauxhall Viva HC
Owners Workshop Manual re by JH Haynes re
~~
Member of the Guild of Motoring Writers
and DH Stead Models covered:
Viva Viva Viva Viva Viva Viva Viva Viva Viva Viva
two-door saloon De-Luxe two-door saloon De-Luxe two-door estate car De-Luxe Four-door saloon SL two-door saloon SL two-door estate car SL four-door saloon 1300 1300 L 1300 SL
Viva E (saloon only) and GLS October 1970 onwards, fitted with
1159cc
1159cc extra performance and 1256cc ohv engines
ISBN 0 85696 616 9
©
Haynes Publishing Group 1971, 1977, 1981, 1987, 1988
All rights any form recording in writing
reserved. or by any or by any from the
No. part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, information storage or retrieval system, without permission copyright holder.
Printed in England
(047-3P4)
Haynes Publishing Group Sparkford Nr Yeovil
-Somerset
BA22
7JJ
England
Haynes Publications, Inc 861 Lawrence Drive Newbury Park California 91320 USA
PIP TLE RENE TOTO RAO {(ORSESRAE EDINBURGH CITY LIBRARIES
Acknowledgements Thanks are due to General Motors for the assistance given in the supply of technical material and illustrations, to Duckhams Oils who provided lubrication data and to the Champion Sparking Plug Company for the illustrations showing the various spark plug conditions.
About
this
manual
Its aim The aim of this manual is to help you get the best value from your car. It can do so in several ways. It can help you decide what work must be done (even should you choose to get it done by a garage), provide information on routine maintenance and servicing, and give a logical course of action and diagnosis when random faults occur. However, it is hoped that you will use the manual by tackling the work yourself. On simpler jobs it may
even
be quicker than booking the car into a garage and going
there twice to leave and collect it. Perhaps most important, a lot of money can be saved by avoiding the costs the garage must charge to cover its labour and overheads. The manual has drawings and descriptions to show the function of the various components so that their layout can be understood. Then the tasks are described and photographed in a step-by-step sequence so that even a novice can do the work.
[ts arrangement The manual is divided into thirteen Chapters, each covering a logical sub-division of the vehicle. The Chapters are each divided into Sections, numbered with single figures, eg 5; and the Sections into paragraphs (or sub-sections), with decimal numbers
Introduction
Lastly, thanks are due to all of those people at Sparkford who helped in the production of this manual. Particularly, Peter Ward, who originated Chapter 13, Ted Frenchum and Stanley Randolph for designing the layout of each page and John Rose for the editorial work.
following on from the Section they are in, eg 5.1, 5.2, 5.3 etc. It is freely illustrated, especially in those parts where there is a detailed sequence of operations to be carried out. There are two forms of illustration: figures and photographs. The figures are numbered in sequence with decimal numbers, according
to their position in the Chapter — eg Fig. 6.4 is the fourth drawing/illustration in Chapter 6. Photographs carry the same number (either individually or in related groups) as the Section or sub-section to which they relate. There is an alphabetical index at the back of the manual as well as a contents list at the front. Each Chapter is also preceded by its own individual contents list. References to the ‘left’ or ‘right’ of the vehicle are in the sense of a person in the driver's seat facing forwards.
Unless otherwise stated, nuts and bolts are removed by turning anti-clockwise, and tightened by turning clockwise. Vehicle manufacturers continually make changes to specifications and recommendations, and these, when notified, are incorporated into our manuals at the earliest opportunity. Whilst every care is taken to ensure that the information in this manual is correct, no liability can be accepted by the authors or publishers for loss, damage or injury caused by any errors in, or omissions from, the information given.
to the Vauxhall
Introduced in 1970, the HC Vauxhall Viva is the last in aline which started with the introduction of the HA in 1963. The tenyear production run of the HC, with only minor changes to the major mechanical components, is ample evidence that Vauxhall were successful in developing the shorter-lived HA and HB versions into a car which was a best-seller in its class.
For the do-it-yourself owner, the main Viva over its predecessors is the improved
advantage of the HC access to both major
Viva
and minor components. The electrical system is also considerably simpler. All systems of the car have, of course, benefited from advances in automobile technology, and later models in particular are quieter at speed, and smoother at low revs, than their older counterparts. Instrumentation and trim have also been improved in keeping with the higher standards which have come to be expected over the years.
1256 VIVA SL
VIVA SL ESTATE
Safety first! ines Siraipe
erties
nee
eee
Professional motor mechanics are trained in safe working procedures. However enthusiastic you may be about getting on with the job in hand, do take the time to ensure that your safety is not put at risk. A moment's lack of attention can result in an accident, as can failure to observe certain elementary precautions. There will always be new ways of having accidents, and the following points do not pretend to be a comprehensive list of all dangers; they are intended rather to make you aware of the risks and to
encourage a safety-conscious approach to all work you carry out on your vehicle.
;
Essential DOs and DON'Ts DON'T
rely on a single jack when working underneath the vehicle.
Always use reliable additional means of support, such as axle stands, securely placed under a part of the vehicle that you know will not give
way. DON'T attempt to loosen or tighten high-torque nuts (e.g. wheel hub nuts) while the vehicle is on a jack; it may be pulled off. DON'T start the engine without first ascertaining that the transmission is in neutral (or ‘Park’ where applicable) and the parking brake applied. DON’T suddenly remove the filler cap from a hot cooling system — cover it with a cloth and release the pressure gradually first, or you may get scalded by escaping coolant. DON'T attempt to drain oil until you are sure it has cooled sufficiently to avoid scalding you. DON'T grasp any part of the engine, exhaust or catalytic converter without first ascertaining that it is sufficiently cool to avoid burning
you. DON’T DON'T mouth, DON'T below). DON'T straight DON'T
allow brake syphon toxic or allow them inhale dust
fluid or antifreeze to contact vehicle paintwork. liquids such as fuel, brake fluid or antifreeze by to remain on your skin. — it may be injurious to health (see Asbestos
Fire
Remember at all times that petrol (gasoline) is highly flammable. Never smoke, or have any kind of naked flame around, when working on the vehicle. But the risk does not end there — a spark caused by an electrical short-circuit, by two metal surfaces contacting each other, by careless use of tools, or even by static electricity built up in your body under certain conditions, can ignite petrol vapour, which in a confined space is highly explosive. Always disconnect the battery earth (ground) terminal before working on any part of the fuel or electrical system, and never risk spilling fuel on to a hot engine or exhaust. It is recommended that a fire extinguisher of a type suitable for fuel and electrical fires is kept handy in the garage or workplace at all times. Never try to extinguish a fuel or electrical fire with water.
Fumes Certain fumes are highly toxic and can quickly cause unconsciousness and even death if inhaled to any extent. Petrol (gasoline) vapour comes into this category, as do the vapours from certain solvents such as trichloroethylene. Any draining or pouring of such volatile fluids should be done in a well ventilated area. When using cleaning fluids and solvents, read the instructions carefully. Never use materials from unmarked containers — they may give off poisonous vapours. Never run the engine of a motor vehicle in an enclosed space such as a garage. Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide which is extremely poisonous; if you need to run the engine, always do so in the open air or at least have the rear of the vehicle outside the workplace. If you are fortunate enough to have the use of an inspection pit, never drain or pour petrol, and never run the engine, while the vehicle is standing over it; the fumes, being heavier than air, will concentrate in the pit with possibly lethal results.
The battery allow any spilt oil or grease to remain on the floor — wipe it up away, before someone slips on it. use ill-fitting spanners or other tools which may slip and cause
injury. DON'T attempt to lift a heavy component which may be beyond your capability — get assistance. DON'T rush to finish a job, or take unverified short cuts.
DON'T allow children or animals in or around an unattended vehicle. DO wear eye protection when using power tools such as drill, sander, bench grinder etc, and when working under the vehicle. DO use a barrier cream on your hands prior to undertaking dirty jobs — it will protect your skin from infection as well as making the dirt easier to remove afterwards; but make sure your hands aren't left slippery. Note that long-term contact with used engine oil can be a health hazard.
DO keep loose clothing (cuffs, tie etc) and long hair well out of the way of moving mechanical
parts.
DO remove rings, wristwatch etc, before working on the vehicle — especially the electrical system. DO ensure that any lifting tackle used has a safe working load rating adequate for the job. DO keep your work area tidy — it is only too easy to fall over articles left lying around. DO get someone to check periodically that all is well, when working alone on the vehicle. DO carry out work in a logical sequence and check that everything is correctly assembled and tightened afterwards. DO remember that your vehicle's safety affects that of yourself and others. If in doubt on any point, get specialist advice. IF, in spite of following these precautions, you are unfortunate enough to injure yourself, seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Asbestos Certain friction, insulating, sealing, and other products — such as brake linings, brake bands, clutch linings, torque converters, gaskets, etc — contain asbestos. Extreme care must be taken to avoid inhalation of dust from such products since it is hazardous to health. \f in doubt, assume that they do contain asbestos.
Never cause a spark, or allow a naked light, near the vehicle's battery. It will normally be giving off a certain amount of hydrogen gas, which is highly explosive. Always disconnect the battery earth (ground) terminal before working on the fuel or electrical systems. If possible, loosen the filler plugs or cover when charging the battery from an external source. Do not charge at an excessive rate or the battery may burst. Take care when topping up and when carrying the battery. The acid electrolyte, even when diluted, is very corrosive and should not be allowed to contact the eyes or skin. If you ever need to prepare electrolyte yourself, always add the acid slowly to the water, and never the other way round. Protect against splashes by wearing rubber gloves and goggles. When jump starting a car using a booster battery, for negative earth (ground) vehicles, connect the jump leads in the following sequence: First connect one jump lead between the positive (+) terminals of the two batteries. Then connect the other jump lead first to the negative (—) terminal of the booster battery, and then to a good earthing (ground) point on the vehicle to be started, at least 18 in (45 cm) from the battery if possible. Ensure that hands and jump leads are clear of any moving parts, and that the two vehicles do not touch. Disconnect the leads in the reverse order.
Mains electricity When using an electric power tool, inspection light etc, which works from the mains, always ensure that the appliance is correctly connected to its plug and that, where necessary, it is properly earthed (grounded). Do not use such appliances in damp conditions and, again, beware of creating a spark or applying excessive heat in the vicinity of fuel or fuel vapour.
Ignition HT
voltage
A severe electric shock can result from touching certain parts of the ignition system, such as the HT leads, when the engine is running or being cranked, particularly if components are damp or the insulation is defective. Where an electronic ignition system is fitted, the HT voltage is much higher and could prove fatal.
Contents Page
Acknowledgements
2
About this manual
2
Introduction to the Vauxhall Viva HC
2
Safety first!
4
Routine maintenance I ERIE OTE ON VEE eee
eee
6
eee
Buying spare parts and vehicle identification numbers
10
Chapter 1 Engine
|
Chapter 2 Cooling system
46
Chapter 3 Fuel system and carburation
53
Chapter 4 Ignition system
74
Chapter 5 Clutch and actuating mechanism
83
Chapter 6 Gearbox
89
Chapter 7 Propeller shaft and universal joints
113
Chapter 8 Rear axle
116
Chapter 9 Braking system
124
Chapter 10 Electrical system
141
Chapter 11 Suspension, dampers and steering
173
Chapter 12 Bodywork and underframe
193
Chapter 13 Supplement: Revisions and information on later models
212
Tools and working facilities
258
a a Conversion factors cp Index
;
260
a 261
Routine maintenance The manufacturers base their own servicing operations on a time rather than mileage factor. They take 12000 miles per annum as an average to base this service plan. This system is very satisfactory as it enables both owner and service station to plan servicing in advance on a regular basis and confirms that deterioration of a vehicles performance and safety is not necessarily connected with the number of miles covered. Where mileage is consistently and significantly in excess of the average the time intervals between services may be reduced in proportion. By implication the servicing cycle recommended by the manufacturers gives a 6000 mile interval between engine oil changes. Many owners prefer to change the oil more frequently particularly where much of the driving is in short runs, or stop/start situations, where the engine either does not get many opportunities to warm up completely or operates constantly in heavy traffic. These conditions take far more out of an engine than steady runs along motorways in top gear. The maintenance information given is not detailed in this Section as the full information is given in the appropriate Chapters of the book.
INTERVALS THREE MONTHS
COMPLETE CYCLE TWO YEARS
Weekly
COOLANT
LEVEL IN RADIATOR
1 inch (25 mm) below bottom edge of filler neck Illustration
ENGINE OIL LEVEL WITH THE DIPSTICK Level must be above ‘Add oil’ mark. Quantity required from ‘Add oil’ to ‘Full’ is 2 pints
of the
servicing
cycle
which
includes
gr ek
BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL Should just cover the plate separators. Wipe away any moisture or dirt
TYRE PRESSURES Also examine tread depth and for signs of damage Safety Check Service ‘S’
BRAKES Master cylinder fluid level Hydraulic pipes and hoses inspection Wheel cylinder inspection
Shoes — adjustment Handbrake lever setting
STEERING Tyre condition Front wheel hub bearings adjustment
Track rods and ball joints damage and/or wear
checks
under
the ‘S’ service covering all safety requirements for the DOE Test
Topping- up engine oil level
Routine Maintenance SUSPENSION Suspension arm upper and lower ball joints - wear Springs - level and unbroken AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
Fluid level correct
GENERAL Lights in order Exhaust system intact Windscreen wipers - blades serviceable Seat belts and anchorage points in order Service ‘A’
BRAKES Examine pads and linings for wear - renew if necessary and adjust.
CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSION Check and adjust clutch pedal free play Gearbox oil level - check and top up Rear axle oil level - check and top up
ENGINE Renew oil and oil filter element Clean crankcase ventilator air cleaner Carburettor air cleaner - clean filter element Carburettor damper dashpot (Stromberg carburettors) - check oil
level Fuel pump - clean filter Spark plugs - remove, clean and reset Distributor contact breaker points - adjust gap. Clean or renew if necessary Valve clearances - check and adjust Crankcase ventilation valve - clean and check
Fan belt - adjust tension if required. Engine idling speed - adjust carburettor if required.
Service ‘B’ Service ‘A’ to be carried out with the following additons: BRAKES Disc brake servo filter - renew Fan belt adjustment
SUSPENSION Grease upper and lower arm ball joints
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
Clean all ventilation holes and slots around the torque converter cover. Scrape all accumulations of dirt from surrounding areas also.
ENGINE Renew Renew
spark plugs paper element
in air cleaner
Service ‘C’ Service ‘B’ to be carried out with the following additions:
STEERING Remove
front wheel
bearings - clean and repack with grease.
BRAKES Renew
hydraulic fluid
AUTOMATIC Renew
fluid
TRANSMISSION
NO gh
GenByr kh
Recommended Component
or system
1
Engine
2
Front suspension
balljoints
6
lubricants and fluids
Lubricant type/specification
Duckhams
recommendation
Multigrade engine oil, viscosity SAE 20W/50
Duckhams
Hypergrade
Lithium based molybdenum disulphide
Duckhams
LBM
Duckhams
Universal Brake and
10
grease 3
Braking system
Hydraulic fluid to SAE J1703
Clutch Fluid 4 Air cleaner (wire gauze filter element)
Multigrade engine oil
Duckhams
Hypergrade
5
Rear axle
Hypoid gear oil, viscosity SAE 90EP
Duckhams
Hypoid 90S
6
Manual gearbox
Multigrade engine oil, viscosity SAE 9OEP
Duckhams Hypoid 90
6
Automatic
Dexron type ATF
Duckhams
D-Matic
8
Distributor
Multigrade engine oil or light oil
Duckhams
Hypergrade or Home Oil
Multi-purpose lithium based grease
Duckhams
LB 10
11.
transmission
Front wheel bearings
Routine Maintenance SS
1 Engine Oil Weekly
Sp
A
ES
SSA
4
Check the oil level using the dipstick (Item 7) and, if necessary, add sufficient oil to bring the level up to the ‘Full’ mark. Two pints are needed to raise the level from ‘Add oil’ to ‘Full’.
Service ‘A’ When warm undo the sump drain plug and drain off the engine oil. Renew the oil filter element also. Replace the drain plug and refill with fresh oil. Under the adverse conditions encountered in town area operation with frequent stops and starts, particularly in cold weather or where much driving is done over dusty roads, it is recommended that the oil is changed more frequently.
Capacity:- 5% pints, dry 5 pints, filter element change 2, 10 Front suspension arm ball joints — 2 nipples each side Service ‘B’ Apply lithium based molybdenum disulphide grease with the grease gun to the top and bottom nipples. 3
Hydraulic brake master cylinder reservoir
Service ‘S’ Check fluid level and, if necessary, top up with the recommended fluid to within % inch below the filler neck. 4 Aijir cleaner Service ’B’ With a wire gauze type filter element, remove, wash in paraffin, oil, drain and replace. 5 Rear axle oil Service ‘A’ Remove filler plug and, if necessary, replenish to the bottom of
AS
AR
eA
RS SS
RSE
RS
aS
the filler plug orifice with SAE 90EP gear oil. Examine casing for signs of leakage.
6 Gearbox oil Service ‘A’ Remove the filler plug and, if necessary, replenish to the bottom of the filler plug orifice with SAE 9OEP gear oil. If for any reason the gearbox has been drained, or a new gearbox fitted, refill with fresh oil. Examine casing for signs of leakage. Capacity:- 0.9 pint
7
Engine oil level dipstick — see Item 1.
8 Distributor Service ‘B’ Remove distributor cap and rotor arm. Impregnate felt pad in top of spindle with a few drops of engine oil or light oil and put a few drops also through the indicated faces sparingly with petroleum jelly.
9
hole. Smear the spindle cam
Engine oil filter — see Item 1.
10 As for 2.
11 Front wheel bearings Service ‘C’ Remove bearings, flush with paraffin and repack with lithium based grease.
Buying
spare parts
and vehicle
identification
numbers
Buying spare parts
ance of your car (eg spark plugs, bulbs, fanbelts, oils and greases,
Spare parts are available from many sources, for example Vauxhall garages, other garages and accessory shops, and motor factors. Our advice regarding spare part sources is as follows: Officially appointed Vauxhall garages - This is the best source
touch-up paint, filler paste, etc). They also sel! general accessories, usually have convenient opening hours, charge lower prices and can often be found not far from home. Motor factors - Good factors will stock all of the more import-
of parts which are peculiar to your car and are otherwise not generally available (eg; complete cylinder heads, internal gearbox
ant components which wear out relatively quickly (eg cylinders/ pipes/hoses/seals/shoes and pads etc). Motor factors will often provide new or reconditioned components on a part exchange basis - this can save a considerable amount of money.
components, badges, interior trim etc). It is also the only place at which you should buy parts if your car is still under warranty; nonVauxhall components may invalidate the warranty. To be sure of obtaining the correct parts, it will always be necessary to give the storeman your car’s engine and chassis number, and if possible, to take the ‘old’ part along for positive identification. Remember that many parts are available on a factory exchange scheme - any parts returned should always be clean! It obviously makes good sense to go straight to the specialists on your car for this type of part for they are best equipped to supply you. Other garages and accessory shops - These are often very good
places to buy materials and components
needed for the mainten-
Vehicle identification numbers The car identification number is attached to the top of the instrument panel on the left hand side and can be read through the windscreen. A further identification plate, giving the model designation and service
numbers
with other
code
Car Identification
Engine serial number
numbers,
is fitted
to the right
hand wheel arch panel in front of the battery. The engine number is stamped on the block just underneath the front two spark plugs.
Number
Chapter 1 Engine For modifications, and information applicable to later models, see Supplement at end of manual Contents
General description ee Major operations with engine in1 place... : Major operations for which the engine must be removed Methods of engine removal Engine removal - with gearbox ... Engine removal - without gearbox Engine dismantling - general pee Engine dismantling - ancillary components Cylinder head removal - engine out of car Cylinder head removal - engine in car ... Valve rocker arms - removal Valves - removal ... RS Valve guides- reconditioning Sump - removal as
and renovation on Valve rocker arms and Bubh odes axanination and renovation = Tappets -examination and renovation’ Connecting rods -examination and renovation Flywheel starter ring - examination and renovation ... Oil pump - examination and renovation Decarbonisation ... Pe Valves- valve seats and springs -exantnauey and ONDNOOTABRWN—
renovation : Cylinder head- examination Engine reassembly- general
Crankshaft replacement... ES Pistons and connecting rods - renssemibly
Crankshaft pulley- timing cover,Peoroc ies eid chai removal Sec Pistons, connecting as ee bigland pearingee- cerneval
Piston ring replacement.. Piston replacement in colinders Connecting rod to crankshaft- Peanaehabiie
Gudgeon pins
Tappet/Camshaft - replacement
Piston rings - removal Flywheel - removal Oil pump - removal
Timing sprockets, timing chain, cover and ronsicnsel replacement Crankshaft pulley oheel® - Weniacerient Oil pump - replacement .. Sump - replacement Engine mounting brackets- venlacemiene Flywheel - replacement.. = Valves and valve springs-redssembly & apie head Cylinder head - replacement ne Valve rocker arms and pushrods - replacerven® Valve clearances -adjustment ... Inlet manifold - replacement Exhaust manifold - replacement Crankcase breather valve Final engine reassembly ... Engine replacement
Camshaft - removal Tappets - removal
Crankshaft and main bearings-Gorhovall Engine lubrication system- description
Oil filter -renewal of element ... Engine examination and renovation- general _ Crankshaft -examination and renovation
Big end (connecting rod) bearings and main bearifigs examination and renovation
:
Cylinder bores -examination and ranovadiant Pistons and rings -examination and renovation Camshaft and camshaft bearings - examination and
renovation Se 2 Timing chain, sprockets and tensioner; loamination
:
F
a
Specifications ee
1159 cc (70.7 cu in)
Engine - General Type Bore Stroke... Weight Compression ratios 1159 cc Standard 1159 cc Lowcompression 1159 cc High performance 1256 cc Standard 1256 cc Low compression
77.7 mm (3.062 in)
81 mm (3.188 in)
61.0 mm
61 mm
(2.400 in)
(2.400 in)
227 Ibs (270 Ibs with gearbox) approximately
...
... ...
Firing order
(No 1 cylinder at front of engine) ... Compression pressure
1159 cc and 1256 cc Standard 1159 cc Low compression 1159 cc High performance
1256 cc (76.6 cu in)
4 cylinder in line OHV pushrod operated
... ...
S.5ical ToS 9.0:1 Scorn Pfee hong |
Neopar2
125 Ib/sq in 110 Ib/sq in 135 Ib/sq in
1/Engine Chapter ali he
ee ie i
Brake horse power TUiS9%cciStandardz,.. =
LIVE
CONTROL
GAUGE FUEL/TEMPERATURE
Fig 13.56 Method of suppressing gauges and their control units
KEEP THIS LEAD AS SHORT AS POSSIBLE FUSE
y
bens
> LIVE
IN LINE CHOKE (SEE TEXT)
Fig 13.57 An in-line choke fitted in the radio supply lead can reduce interference sure that all electrical components are well earthed, if necessary by fitting earth leads from the component mounting to sound bare metal. pa ee Sh ne eo
ee
12 Suspension and steering eS
Suspension and steering balljoint rubber boots 1 It is emphasised that long life will only be obtained from the suspension and steering balljoints if the protective rubber boots are in good condition and correctly fitted. Renew a damaged
boot without delay. Avoid over-lubricating as this may split or displace the boot.
(where applicable)
Steering balljoint removal and refitting 2 It is important that whenever a steering balljoint locknut is slackened or tightened, whether for removal of the joint or for
adjusting the wheel alignment, the flats on the balljoint are held with another spanner to prevent the balljoint being twisted.
Failure
to observe
this precaution
can
result in damage
balljoint housing, with potentially disastrous consequences.
a
EY
to the
Fig 13.58 Hold balljoint on flats (arrowed) when slackening or tightening locknut
3 Where a heater water valve is installed, a control panel of modified design is used in which the heat control lever moves upwards to the ‘HOT’ position.
ST
13 Bodywork and underframe
Window support channel (front door)
—_—eaeaerererererereaearooer———————————
4 A new type window support channel was introduced at chassis No FX100001 and it will be noticed that the window regulator guide channel is no longer attached by two bolts, but is now an integral part of the window support channel. The glass dimension remains the same. 5 It is recommended that the window support channel filler strip is glued to the glass using Loctite 312 to Prevent the glass moving in the channel. This recommendation does not apply to the rear doors of four-door models.
Heater water valve 1 In order to ensure a from the engine to the ‘COLD’, a heater water shroud panel and is cable 2 The connecting hoses and from the valve to the
more positive shut-off of hot coolant heater when the controls are set to valve is mounted on the ventilator operated. run from the cylinder head to the valve heater matrix inlet Pipe.
Chapter 13 Supplement
231
Fig 13.60 CLOCK AND TRIP MILEOMETER Fig 13.59 Heater water valve
Fig 13.61
Instrument panel cover removal and refitting 6
Disconnect
the battery earth
(seven-dial lead.
1
Knurled nuts
2
CABLE FIXING
Recessed screws
Exploded view of 7-dial instrument panel surround
instruments)
It is necessary
—
to remove
the steering wheel and to detach the speedometer cable before the instrument panel cover can be removed. The clock and trip mileometer cables can be disconnected after removing the panel filler. 7 Having removed the securing screws, carefully pull the cover
forwards far enough to be able to disconnect the oil pressure gauge pipe. 8 Tilt the cover to gain access to the wiring connectors. Disconnect the wiring and withdraw the cover and panel complete. 9 Refitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. Take care not to accidentally strain or disconnect any wiring or cable connections whilst refitting the assembly.
232 (POS Sy
ee
ee
r] STARTER
BATTERY 12 VOLT
Hi
STARTER MOTOR
ALTERNATOR
LIGHTING SWITCH FUSIBLE
LINK
ALTERNATOR WARNING LAMP
@® HIGH NOTE HORN WINDSHIELO WIPER SWITCH
LOW NOTE HORN
|_____(eg)__
—o o— HORN PUSH
WINDSHIELD
SWITCH
@ LH
DCOR SWITCH
WASH
INTERIOR LAMP & SWITCH
HEATER MOTOR SWITCH
@® RH DOOR swiTcH
VOLTAGE STABILISER TAILGATE
COURTESY
LAMP
SWITCH
TAILGATE COURTESY LAMP
@)
@ TRUNK INTERIOR LAMP SwiTCH.. nS,
LH
MAIN BEAM
FILAMENT
LH MAIN BEAM
FILAMENT
MAIN BEAM
INDICATOR
MAIN
BEAM
FILAMENT
RH MAIN
BEAM
FILAMENT
RH
4
TRUNK INTERIOR LAMP
HEADLAMP = —O
WATER
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
FLASHER
OIL WARNING LAMP
oe
HEAD LAMP THERMAL
OVERLOAD
TURN SIGNAL
LH DIP FILAMENT
UNM
TURN SIGNE
SWITCH RH DIP
FILAMENT
STOP LAMPS
te
LH TAIL FILAMENT
NUMBER
RH
PLATE
SIDE LIGHT
LAMP
FILAMENT
@)
HANDBRAKE /BRAKE FAILURE WARNING
LH
SIDE LIGHT
FILAMENT
INSTRUMENT
INSTRUMENT
S.
LAMP
LAMP.
INSTRUMENT LAMPS SWITCH
D HEATER CONTROL LAMP
Fig 13.62 Theoretical wiring diagram — 1974 models
REAR WinDOW SWITCH
DEMIST
LAMP.
233 2
SS
SS SS
A SD SD ED YG
GD GO
STARTER SOLCNOO & STARTER MOTOR UNIT ®
SPARK PLUGS
STARTER MOTOR
SOLENOID STARTER SWITCH
RESISTANCE WIRE
CIRCUIT BREAKER
WINDSHIELD
WIPER
WINDSHIELD
WASH
MOTOR
WINDSHIELD WIPER SWITCH
WINDSHIELD SWITCH
WASH
on
MOTOR
HEATER MOTOR
HEATER MOTOR SWITCH
VOLTAGE STABILISER
FUEL GAUGE TANK UNIT
WATER TEMPERATURE UNIT WATER
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
OW PRESSURE SWITCH
LH TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR
LH FRONT TURN SIGNAL FILAMENT
LH REAR TURN SIGNAL
TURN SIGNAL
i
FILAMENT
RH FRONT TURN SIGNAL FILAMENT
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
RH REAR TURN SIGNAL FILAMENT RH
STOP LAMPS SWITCH
:
a.
()
HANDBRAKE / BRAKE FAILURE WARNING LAMP
TURN
INDICATOR
LH STOP LAMP
©)
SS
RH. STOP LAMP
HANOBRAKE
—t—
PRESSURE
@)
SIGNAL
SWITCH
@ ‘noicates Domestic onty DIFFERENTAL
R.wW.D INDICATOR
SWITCH
LAMP
@o REAR WINDOW DEMIST ELEMENT REAR WINDOW SWITCH
@ INDICATES MODELS
9UD15,9UEIS & 9UFIS
®
9UE11, 9UE69 SUF 11, SUF 37 & 9UF69
INDICATES MODELS
@ INOICATES MODELS 9UEA & QUFA @ INDICATES MODELS 9UDA, 9UEA & 9UFA @® INDICATES MODEL 9UFA ONLY
DEMIST
Fig 13.62 Theoretical wiring diagram — 1974 models (continued)
234 WINDSHIELD WASH MOTOR
BATTERY -12VOLT
BATTERY
es
TURN :
big
me
(at
au
spd! oP
7
SIDE
4LF
16 58
70 7 se YI A LT EDF 4 ee 17 59
a
Be ABT LP
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4
ee
26
INTERNAL CRIMPED JOINT ~2 N&s47-64
3
RH FRONT LAMPS
SSS ee ee a
FUSIBLE LINKS
+ LOW
63—G}—- 2
NOTE
HORN
63-0} 5 TERMINAL
I
SOLENIOD SWITCH
STOP
1 4 51
5
STARTER
BRAKE PRESSURE WARNING SWITCH
BLOCKS
D
:
47
b
47
-
LAMPS
SWITCH
61 nO I
—
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ENGINE TEMPERATURE
H
P
UNIT
ALTERNATOR H
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WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR
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SPEEDOMETER & INSTRUMENTS
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RIGHT ORIVE SHOWN LEFT DRIVE SIMILAR
59
ACCESSORY
TO BE USED IN CONJUNCTION WIRING
DIAGRAM
oF 39
GROUND LH FRONT
60
LAMPS
HEATER
33|GREEN/RED 34|GREEN/RED 35|GREEN/PURPLE BROWN/ BLUE BROWN/ YELLOW
36| GREEN| WHITE
PURPLE/BROWN PURPLE| WHITE PURPLE/BLACK
GREEN/ BROWN 32|GREEN/ BLUE
14 /0.30
9 28 14 9 9
42|LIGHTGREEN| BROWN £3) LIGHTGREEN| BROWN
1% 030 9 10.30
£8) WHITE [BROWN
REO/WHITE
1% /0.30 9 10,30 9 /0.30
37|GREEN|WHITE 38|GREEN/ YELLOW 39|GREEN/ YELLOW 40|GREEN/ YELLOW 41|GREEN/ BLACK 64|LIGHTGREEN/BLACK 45|LIGHTGREEN/BLACK 46|WHITE 67 |WHITE
RED/GREEN RED/LIGHTGREEN
5959
GROUND
WITH THE
49|WHITE /BLUE 50|WHITE /RED 51 |WHITE/RED 52 |WHITE,/GREEN
53|WHITE /LIGHTGREEN 56 |WHITE /BL ACK 55 |YELLOW/LIGHTGREEN
56|BLACK 57|BLACK 58|BLACK 59|BLACK 60|BLACK /BLUE 61 |BATTERY CABLE 62|GROUNO CABLE
63 |FUSIBLE LINKS 64 |RESISTANCE WIRE
1030 /0.30 /0.30 /0.30 /a30
1% 10,25 9 1030
35 10,30
14 10.30 9 10.30
28 /0.30 2810.30 14 10.30 14 10.30
14 10.30 7116 /0,10 % 10.30
28/030 14 10.30 %% 10.25 9 1030 14 10,30 3710,90 16/ 16 10.30 1% 6”
Fig 13.63 Physical wiring diagram — 1974 models
MOTOR
J § } ohj s
‘
f
j (
)
57 TURN
|
Y
57
=
INSTRUMENT WIPER SHEATER GROUND
(] ( 11
(] é
arr"
j
235
RW 00OR SWITCH @
RA REAR LAMP
j
}
}
35
ony UIT
y
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BREAKER
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| H
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LM HAZARD WARN CONN
a
FUEL GAUGE [ANK UNIT
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s
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F 53 19 15 55
26 29 19 15 55
26+ |} 26
f $ (— ya
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29 19 15 55
HANDBRAKE SNOGRA
CRIMPED
N°s £64664
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TAILGATE COURTESY LAMP & aes
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REAR WINDOW DEMIST
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 20 aaa =)ILLUMINATION CONNECTOR
———
5 8 =i 18
52——o ae
\
17 Soo—17 59—{1}—59
25 59 17
PANEL LAMPS SWITCH
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REAR NUMBER PLATE LAMP
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46 WINDSHIELD WIPER 4 WASH SWITCH
£6
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=
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agi 42
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JUNCTION 34 34 37 37
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35
poate,
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34 —D—30 LIGHTING
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a5
CIGARETTE LIGHTER GONNECTOR
20
20 ae
? INSTRUMENT WIPER & HEATER GROUND
ES aE WGAR AGES ERGAGAT ty
nai
REAR WINDOW DEMIST SWITCH
LH
CIGARETTE LIGHTER ILLUMINATION CONN ®
———
TURN SIGNAL
SWITCH
HEATER CONTROL ILLUMINATION ®
@e
HEATER MOTOR SWITCH
@ @ ®@ @
/NOICATES WNOICATES INDICATES INOKATES
DOMESTIC RD ONLY 9U015 9UE15 9UE1! 9UE69 9UE11 9UE69 9UEIS
® INDICATES 9U011 9UD69 QUEN! 9UE69
9U015 9UEIS
LH D00R switcH B
|| kemeamaans:
SYMBOLS >»
8 Cc CONNECTORS
oe BULKHEAD CONNECTOR
a= TES DIREC al CABLE RUN IN HARNESS EXTERNAL JUNCTION
D E— F G
= GROUND
H
PLUG & SOCKET
020. 04020" ©9 ° J © BULKHEAD CONNECTOR DIAGRAM
Fig 13.63 Physical wiring diagram — 1974 models (continued)
17
=
REAR LAMP
@ DENOTES SINGLE STRAND RESISTANCE
WIRE
GIVING A
TOTAL
RESISTANCE
WIRE 1/Q71 OR 22S. WG
OF 2a%:202 ROUTED BETWEEN POINTS A1-A2-A3
RESISTANCE PER 25MM -0312n2 5%
TAIL
STOP
236
\
3 FUSIBLE LINK
ita 12 VOLT AveA BATTERY TURN SIGNAL ‘
ep- osTH
42eS
22 “OMATIC TRANSMISSION JMINATION CONN
a
FOG
REVERSE | AMPS SWITCH
REAR WINDOW DE MIST SWITCH
OENOTES
SINGLE
STRANO
ESISTANCE WIRE GIVING A IOTAL OF
oe
2n #020n ROUTED BETWEEN PSINTS
= 22) RSs
HEATER MOTOR
a
5
Al-A2-A} RESISTANCEAc
L4 poor switcHQ
if
= CRIMPED &INSULATED
JOINT
"7, Fe = Gah cee ore)
)
= INDICATES
DIRECTION
OF
CABLE RUN ‘N HARNESS
A
ws
WokS
Co
fac]
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Go
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BULKHEAD CONNECTOR
WIRE 1/0710R 225 WG
RESISTANCE PER 25mmO0312n + 5%
a
SYMBOLS
CONNECTORS
TURN
ae
|
0
GA 0
0
0
0
rT
2
1GN 2 acc
(a2
0
0
BUURNCAD CONNECTOR. dps
“ LIGHT
Fig 13.65 Physical wiring diagram — 1976 de Luxe and SL models (continued)
STOP
YNNYL
YOINZLM DNV7
HILIMS
HILIMS
4-4
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HILIMS
—=s
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a
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243
244 12 VOLT BATTERY 65
BATTERY CARRIER
TURN
WINDSHIEL
0 WASH
— INTERNAL CRIM NoS 4848867
MOTOR
31-39
SIGNAL
INHIBITC
59 6) 6 uw ” 59
oP. PARKING
RW
RH HAZARD WARN
STOP LAMPS
39
SWITCH
ie
FRONT LAMPS
CONN
‘
HAZARD WARNING JUNCTION INTERKAL CRIMPED JOINT 2
SOLENOD SWITC
nos 19867
LOW NOTE HORN
ALTERNATOR
STARTER
LL
SPARK
TEMPERATURE
ENGINE
unt
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MOTOR
oe 6.
PLUGS
% DISTRIBUTOR “9
IGNITION COIL
Sr
rr
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Sc eee ee
50
CYLINDER BLOCK
2
T
—
y
6362
Oi
U
PRESSURE
SWITCH
65
H
= ENGINE MOUNT
BRAKE
WARNING
PRESSURE
‘al
SWITCH
i
SIDE RAIL
y
lH
FRONT
LAMPS 2)
MAIN —
>
rs
59
PARKING —
"
7
Evtue
==
55
= 18
HEATER
MOTOR
—
6 —
===55
57 Co
oats
TURN SIGNAL
—
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59 —
— 57 —— fd
AP
ie
|
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a
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6 INSTRUMENT
GROUND
eal Dee.
No 1
COLOUR
SIZE
|BRLWN
ELC 39
2 |SROWN 3 |BROAN
4L)530 951090
36| GREEN/RED 37| GREEN/PURPLE
< |BROWN
WIL 2.
38)
GREEN /WHITE
% 10,30
5 6 7 8
ISIC IE 91630 35/0 70 28/5 30
39) 40) 41] 42]
GREEN/WHITE GREEN/YELLOW GREEN/YELLOW GREENIYELLOW
910,30 28/0 30 % 1030 91030
| BROWN IHL UE |BROWN/EL OW |BLUE |RLUE
= 35| GREENIRED
% 1030
9 |ALvEIRED
FIG 30
43] GREEN/BL ACK
1 |A. UE FED "2 |BLUEIWHI~E 17 |BLUE rtre
2315 30 12 I9C 3510.70 2510.30
44] 45| 46) 47)
10 |BL VE/RED
| PL UEIWH TE 15) Bu JEW "E 16 |BUEN WsHT
17 |RED. 18 |RED
141056 250 GREEN:
19 |HEDIBLUE
50]
% 10.25 919.30
51) WHITE |8LUE 52| WHITE /RED
916,30
53| WHITE / RED
20] REO/GREEN 21) PEDILIGHT GREEN
7810.30 1610.30
39510 30
24 |PURPLE 25] PURPLE
249.30
26| PURPLE IBROWN
1410.30
27] PURPL EIWHITE 28|
PURPLE /BLACK
48) WHITE 69) WHITE
6/930
23) PURPLE
22| REDIWHITE
LIGHT GREEN/BROWN LIGHT GREEN/BROWN LIGHT GREENIBL ACK LIGHT GREENIBLACK
910.30 91030
910,30
WHITE /BROWN
54 | WHITE /GREEN 55] WHITE [LIGHT GREEN
56 |WHITE /BL ACK
57| YELLOWILIGHT GREEN
58| BLACK 59] BLACK
%.1030 %1630
717161 010
1% 10,30
2810.30
910.30
31) GREEN 32) GREEN
%1025 910.30
63| BLACK/WHITE 64] BATTERY CABLE
65] GROUND CABLE 66] FUSIBLE LINKS 67| RESISTANCE
9/030
%1030
% 10.25
280.30 1410.30
9/030
9/0,30
10,50
60] BLACK
61| BLACK
62] BLACK/BLUE
9/0,30
% 1025
351030 % 10.30
28/030
1610.30
34 |GREEN/BL UE
910,30 % 10,30 910.30
2810.30
29) GREEN 30| GREEN
33) GREENIBROWN
91030 910.30
WIRE
% 1030
910,30 370,75
16 116 |0.30 % 10.30
Fig 13.68 Physical wiring diagram — 1977 onwards 1300 Land E models
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ILLUMINATION CONN
CW a Ne as ma om
A a
ee we
245
RW DOOR SWITCH CONN
* A
AEF ET AOD AF IF a
A AAI A TY Re
allae cas a
ae
INTERNAL CRIMPED JOINT 1 NoS 6848467 Maicien eer tee
pf
Ny
TURN SIGNAL UNIT IGNITION. STEERING COLUMN LOCK & STARTER SWITCH
68-—-—
oe 5) }
RH REAR LAMP
4 TRUNK LAMP
lal
47
STOP
8 =
H H
~TAll
_ TURN
4
SIGNAL
HAZARD
WARN
CONN
lo
39—-——___. 6 — = HAZ AKO WARNING JUNC TION 49
“TCH
d REAR WINDOW DEMST
THERMAL OVERLOAD CIRCUIT BREAKER
JUNCTION
RH
oe
8
8
HASARD
WARN CONN
f) H
36
ra =
=e
H
WORK PUSH. TURN SIGNAL ME ALL AMP Fi ASHER & DIPSWITCH
ey
FUEL GAUGE
| \
ee
TANK UNIT
RH REVERSE | AMP y
|
|
19 Ng PH FOG REAR GUARO
LAMP CONNECTOR
47
rs)
PANEL | AMPS SWITcH 2
REAR NUMBER PLATE LAMP
18
27
18 Ace W rn
UOME
| AMP
—61
NUMBER PLATE LAMP GROUND
LH FOG REAR GUARO
190) AMP CONNECTOR SPEEDOMETER & INSTRUMENTS 20-0
\ H REVERSE LAMP CONN
55 55 tne
30
SF
57.
-16
6
2
—2!
47
30
WINOSHIEL D WIFER
57
& WASH
SWITCH
16 2
46
36 32
46
18
5 pm =
= See ee a
Se
ee ee ee
eee
aT
a
LIGHTING
20-
37
SWITCH
FOGSwiTCH REAR CONNECTOR GUARD LAMPS 19 ——-O "
1
pe
lL H REAR | AMP
HANOBRAKE SWITCH
22
Se
en
a
ee ae ye
;3
a a a ae 5
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ILLUMINATION CONN
-. 2—o 59-——O lame CIGARETTE
ea
ee
om
HEATER
27
aheis ee
61
ey
Se em
aie
+
Ae me ee Ce a
a
ee
32 33
SE
—
40
42
REVERSE
REAR WINDOW
o—o
LIGHTER
CONTROL
hig ILLUMINATION
ee ne ee ee ae
LAMPS
DENOTES SINGLE STRANO SISTANCE WIRE GIVING A TOTAL OF 2n :Q20n ROUTED BETWEEN POINTS Al-A2-A}-Ad RESISTANCE WIRE 1/071 0R 22S5WG RESISTANCE PER 25mm00312n + 5%
SWITCH
DEMIST SWITCH
CONNS
Ne 30 2 oe —ei —=t? =
qT
gegen nome
LM DOOR SWITCH CONN
SYMBOLS 9
CONNECTORS
et
en ee — CRIMPED BINSULATED JOINT
==)
INDICATES DIRECTION OF
CABLE RUN IN HARNESS
vi
r
80
BULKHEAD
+ ni GROUND
| OCKET PLUG & SOGKE
Hares '
co
Oo @
6
ws
Fo
°
°
°
iH 0:
Sows,
fae il
2
°
Do
ay
[ CONNECTOR
LAH 8
bd
oad: BULKHEAD CONNECTOR
2
IGN 3
acc ‘
LIGHT
OUGRAM
Fig 13.68 Physical wiring diagram — 1977 onwards 1300 L and E models (continued)
TAIL
STOP
246 earreay-@ var
ja?)
a2)
ps
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