పారిభాషిక పదకోశం-మూల్యాంకనం. Glossary of Evaluation Terms: Telugu-English & English-Telugu 9788174431784

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పారిభాషిక పదకోశం-మూల్యాంకనం. Glossary of Evaluation Terms: Telugu-English & English-Telugu
 9788174431784

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   Glossary of Evaluation Terms Telugu-English English-Telugu

Central Institute of Indian Languages Publication No : 1079 Subject - Glossary of Evaluation Terms (Telugu)

Editor Pankaj Dwivedi

Editorial Assistance V. Ilangovan R. Shakunthala

Preparation of Parallels in Telugu B.V. Raghava Reddy N. Kishore Babu T. Sharmila Prathima B.V.S. Gowthama

Subject Experts (Review & Finalization) K.V.V.L. Narasimha Rao T.S. Giriprakash A.V. Padmakar Reddy P.R. Harinath D.M. Prakasa Rao Advisors D.G. Rao Awadesh Kumar Mishra

   Glossary of Evaluation Terms

Editor Pankaj Dwivedi

National Testing Service-India Central Institute of Indian Languages (MHRD, Dept. of Higher Edcuation, Govt. of India) Mysuru, Karnataka, India.

Glossary of Evaluation Terms (Telugu-English & English-Telugu) by NTS-I, CIIL

Edited by : Pankaj Dwivedi

First Published :

January 2017 Pushya Maga 1938

 Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysuru, 2017 This material may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from : Prof. D.G. Rao Director Central Institute of Indian Languages Manasagangotri, Hunsur Road, Mysuru-570 006 INDIA Phone : 0091 / 0821-2515006 (Director) Grams : BHARATI E-mail : [email protected] (Director)

Fax : 0091 / 0821-2515032 Website : http://www.ciil.org

For further information contact: Head Publication Sri. Aleendra Brahma Head Publications Contact: 0821-2345115 Email: [email protected]

For Publication orders Sri. R. Nandeesh Publication Unit Contact: 0821-2345182, 09845565614 Email: [email protected], [email protected]

ISBN-978-81-7443-178-4 Pric: ` 70/Published by : Prof. D.G. Rao, Director, CIIL, Mysuru Head Publication : Sri. Aleendra Brahma Supervision by : Sri. R. Nandeesh, Publication Unit Sri. M.N. Chandrashekar Cover Desig : Sri. H. Manohar, Artist DTP : Smt. Vishalini M.G. & Sri. N. Jeykumar, NTS-I Printed by : Sri. H. Manohar, Printing Press, CIIL, Mysuru

FOREWORD A remarkable growth has been observed in the area of educational testing and assessment and its relation to the process of learning in higher education over the past ten years. There is no doubt to that education, when imparted in the native tongue of the learners inculcates far better learning and thereby yields better results. The National Testing Service-India (NTS-India) has produced and published about fifty volumes of materials in English and various other Indian languages under different series such as Glossary of Evaluaiton Terms, Introduction to Evaluation Terminologies, Tests of Language Proficiency, Concept based Continuum of Graded Syllabi, etc. The present manuscript "Glossary of Evaluation Terms in Telugu" is an initiative to facilitate teaching-learning process in Bengali language. The 'Glossary of Evaluation Terms in Telugu' cossists of about 1000 key terms in two lists, viz., 'Telugu to English' and 'English to Telugu'. The terms are from the disciplines of education, linguistics, literature, personality, psychology, statistics, etc. that together represent the concepts used in the area of educational testing and evaluation. The present work is a milestone in the march towards achieving the goal and vision NTS-India. After translating the terms from English to Telugu, the task of finalizing Telugu parallels / equivalents has been accomplished during a series of workshops. In these workshops, renowned professors / academicians / professionals from related disciplines and backgrounds were invited to correct, modify or evaluate the manuscript and to provide their suggestions in this regard. The manuscript is published after a consensus was reached for the appropriateness and adaptability of the Telugu parallels / equivalents. v

Thanks are due to all professors, academicians, professionals, etc. for their support and guidance. The overall work related to this manuscript, from beginning to the publication has been looked after by the NTS-India team presently headed by Mr. Pankaj Dwivedi, Lecturer cum Junior Research Officer. I am sure this work will prove to be an asset for the scholars who are involved in teaching-learning of Indian Language Pedagogy, especially in the Telugu language, at any of the seven levels of general education. (D.G. Rao) Director Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore

vi

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The main source for this work was "An Introduction to Evaluation Terminology", 2008, 3rd edn. authored by Prof. Pon Subbiah, (then Professor cum Deputy Director and Founder Head, NTS-I) and published at Central Institute of Indian Languages. My thanks are due to him. Mr. B.V. Raghava Reddy of Thirupathi, Mr. N. Kishore Babu of Vijayawada, Dr. T.S. Prathima and Mr. Botlaguduru Venkata Sai Gowthama (Resource Persons for Telugu language at short term workshop of NTS-I) were involved in the preparation of the Telugu parallels. Several scholars representing the disciplines of language and literature have participated in workshops and finalised the Telugu glossary. They include Prof. K.V.V.L. Narasimha Rao (formerly of CIIL, Mysuru), Prof. T.S. Giriprakash (Formerly of Madurai, Kamaraj University, Madurai), Dr. A.V. Padmakar Reddy (Formerly of Telugu Academy, Hyderabad), Dr. P.R. Harinath (Associate Professor in Telugu, Regional Institute of Education, Mysore), Dr. D.M. Prakasa Rao (Andhra University, Visakhapatnam). Dr. V. Ilangovan (SRP, NTS-I) and Dr. R. Shakunthala (JRP, NTS-I) were coordinated the workshops conducted for finalizing this material. Ms. Radhika composed the material and corrections were carried out by her. Mr. N. Jeykumar of NTS-I made the layout design. Sri. H. Manohar, Artist of CIIL designed the wrapper. The pre-publication formalities were completed by Dr. Narayan Kumar Choudhary, Assistant Director (Admn.) i/c and Head, Publication Prof. D.G. Rao, Director has extended all positive gestures and taken personal interest in the publication of this work. I record my gratitude to all of them. Pankaj Dwivedi JRO, Officer i/c NTS-I

November, 2016 Mysore vii

INTRODUCTION The main objective of this material is to provide Telugu language equivalents / parallels for about 1000 evaluation terms in English that represent the concepts drawn from various disciplines like language, literature, personality, psychology, statistics, education, etc. The source material for this work, is in English viz. An Introduction to Evaluation Terminology 3rd edn. (2008) authored by Pon Subbiah and published by the Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore. It consists of two sections - the first one is Telugu to English and arranged in the Telugu alphabetic order and the second one is English to Telugu and arranged in English alphabetic order. While developing the parallels, the following points have been kept in mind: (i) Telugu parallels, which are already in use and familiar to the users, have been retained, e.g. personality (murthimathyamTelugu). (ii) Though certain terms / items, terms or phrases may not accurately communicate the concepts, their inclusion has been preferred as they already are in use representing more than one synonymous concept. When new terms are proposed, the old ones in use are also retained. (iii) For some of the phrasal terms like scaled score, age score, etc., the parallels have been coined on the basis of the meaning expressed by that concept; though same term ‘score’ occur in each of the phrasal term (e.g., mapitha palithamsam, vayoganana – Telugu). (iv) Certain terms have a number of synonymous terms causing confusion in conveying the intended meaning. In such cases, a new term has been coined to avoid conceptual overlapping. Some of the concepts which are in phrasal forms are found to be tagged with proper nouns like F Max Test, Fisher's Transformation, Guttman Scaling, Kuder-Richardson Reliability, Spearman Brown Formula, etc. In such cases, the proper viii

nouns are retained as they are, and the Indian language equivalents have been provided only for the adjoining forms (e.g., F max pariksha; Guttman maapakam; Kuder-Reichardson vishwasaniyatha; Spearman Brown suutram - Telugu). A similar approach was adopted for the terms like ITED Score, R-Technique, etc (e.g., ITED palithamsam, R-paddathi - Telugu). Some of the terms like Lepto-Kurtic, etc., have been adopted without any change and no parallels have been suggested. For some of the terms like Kurtosis, Platy Kurtic, etc., new Telugu parallels have been coined (e.g., kukudata, samatala kukudata – Telugu) Though all such complexities have made this task very tough, we have succeeded in giving final shape to this glossary by accommodating the suggestions of every user group to the possible extent. There is no doubt that those in the field of education, especially, the teacher-learners who are studying in the Indian language medium will derive maximum benefit of this work. It would also be useful to all those who want to undertake any study in the multidisciplinary area like Testing and Evaluation in which little amount of work is available in Indian language. Pankaj Dwivedi Officer I/C, NTS-I, CIIL

10/11/2016 Mysuru

ix

CONTENTS Foreword

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v

Acknowledgement

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vii

Introduction

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viii

Contents

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x

GLOSSARY OF EVALUATION TERMS Telugu - English

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1

English - Telugu

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47

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91

APPENDIX

x

Glossary of Evaluation Terms Telugu to English

 M -M

M’s-three-M’s

Q- /Q- 

‘Q’ Technique/‘Q-Sort

R- 

R-Technique

  

Marking Test

   ()

Arithmetic Mean (Average)

   (.! "# $%& )

Scorability (test eval. criterion)

  ,' (

Mark

 ) *+,# (-./0 %)

Marker (Reader or Scorer) Reliability

 &1 -$234 $

Arithmetic Fundamentals

 &1 5

Arithmetic Value

 $& 6

Marking Scheme

 78 *+,#

Scorer Reliability

 

Scoring

  9:;( 

Scoring Test Booklet

  %$

Scoring Matrix

  

Scoring Technique

  3

Estimate

 => 0? @ ( => A )

Error of Estimation

 B

Coefficient of Internal Consistency Introversion-Extroversion

CDE + '&

 + ( - FGH5 (   $5 (

Terminal Behaviour

 

Final Examination

 % * 0I ;

End Point Assessment

 * )JK@L

Item Difficulty

 * $M  CD0

Item Response Theory

 *

Item

 *N%  -5)J(%

Item Calibration and Person Measurement Item Analysis

 *OPK@&  O ( Q

Item File

 O -$%&1

Item Validity

 O %

Item Stem

 O( Q ) R

Item File card

 O!I

Item Bank

 &S#

Rationale

 &S# -$%&1

Rationale Validity

I 

Over-Achievement

I5 % 

High-Stake Evaluation



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

3

 

Post-Test

 M TUV

Asymptote



B W + , XYZ

Fluency

 ు &

Imitation

 ు\ (>]=> ^  )

Adaptation (Psychomotor Domain) Sequence Question

 ుN $*_  ు`5 3 ^ <

Cognitive Thinking

dяfg> ^ 

Cognitive Domain

d-$# ()

Opinion (test)

d-$#Ch &

Opinionnaire

d /0 ih$ &

Motive or Motivation

d & -$%&1

Convergent Validity

d &  )U

Convergence Cue

` jk

Learning Outcome



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

4

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

`

Learning

`>   

Credit System

`> 

Credit

`> 5I

Hours per Band

lG (km )

Exercise

lG78 $5 (

Learner Behaviour

 EYNH

Comprehension

 EYNH $*_

Comprehension Question

 EYNH4 

Comprehension Examination

 Eяfg 5!

Semantic Differential

 Eяfg

Semantics (lg.)

 E`я   (*+,# )

Split-Halves Method (Reliability) Habit

X M5 % 

Low-Stakes Evaluation

5YH (>].  )

Perception (psy.dom)

5 a  M =OPK@&

Need-Press Interaction Analysis

5 !a@L

Specification of Needs

5 0I ;

Needs Assessment

5()

Needs (test)

5; ు-)ు 

Yes No-Test

 n " 5 & *

Incomplete Statement Item

= o

Hetero scedasticity



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

5

  /0    &

Skew or Skewed Distribution

& *   -$%&1 & * p q  -$%&1

Hetero trait-Hetero method Validity Hetero trait-Mono methodValidity Inconsistent Distracter cues

CDE

Inconsistency

CDE  r& 3= 

 s Ya ! "# $%&

Internal Criterion

s Ya 0I ;

Internal Assessment

s Ya ! &

Internal Validation

s Ya % 

Internal Evaluation

s Ya CDE 4 %

Measure of Internal Consistency

s Ya CDE +  

Internal Consistency Method

s Ya CDE +

Internal Consistency

s= & $lG5

Practice Effect

s= & ^tuD/

Practical Work/Examination

s ^9:4 v

Self Realization

s T

Ideal

s %Ya(N n +ih98 )

Source Material (test prerequisite) Accreditation

sI)a ు$w & sI)a 0I ;

Authentic Assessment

s ు'& OPK@&

Congruence Analysis



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

6

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

s ు` 

Empirical Test

s ు` % 

A priory Validity

saE55E

Economy

s^я

x 5B &  jk4 *

AGCT Score

s*  ZL

Expectancy Table

s)J(

Interest

y y5t (

Theme

z z'&

Eta Coefficient

 {( /V

Dictation

{| } & 

Pronunciation Test

{ ( % ~ UV

Best Fit Line

{ ( % ~ UV

Line of Best Fit

{ ( " -  ు ( "  )

Pass-Fai Marks

{ M( N ()

Genesis (Lit)

{ M( 

Production Technique

{4 M >€;&

Productive Skill



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

7

{4 M0I % H F '& ,{4 M0I lG$ H F '&

Product Moment Correlation Coefficient

{ =>  $

Anecdotal Record

{0? OPK@&

Job Analysis

{ _ OP& N S  E‚

Higher Order Ability

{ 

Sub-Test

{ & (%  )

Instrument (of evaluation)

{^78 ( #'( ) >

Combined Model

ƒ ƒ„ ^  lG5

Guessing Probability

ƒ„ ^ 5 &

Correction for Guessing

ƒ„ ^ 5 &

Guessing Correction

 … iD %0Ia $*_

Selection Type Question

…†.%‡ˆ 

F. Max Test

…5‰ƒŠ‹ = 78 -  

‘Guess Who’ Technique

 p q % 

Uniform Evaluation

pŒV

Unimodal

p)

q *+,#

Alternate Form Reliability



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

8

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

p)

q

Alternate Form

.Z.y.78.jk4 * (0 )

ITED Score

jk4 * )

 

One Parameter(Rasch)model

Ž( 78

Stress Test

 < 

Relevance

  .E |‘#

Memorization/Memorizing

 ,‰LCD’

Kurtosis

“” 3


Operational Definitions

)N% ు 5#ుˆ

Chronological Age

)J/3=

Clue

0I ;

Attenuation

\› a=›Rœ  *+,#

Kudar-Richardson Reliability

\ M ( žя )

Composition

)U $5 $ t(

Central Tendency

)U $5 $ t( % 

Central Tendency Effect

)U 0Ÿ $ t &

Centralized Scoring

)U 0Ÿ $ t % 

Conference Marking

) -¡ Cš€v¢#›

Chi-Square

) -¡ Cš€v¢#› 

Chi-Square test

)£ Ya =ు

Follow-up



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

10

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

N(OP& N )S %

Ordinal(Rank)Scale

NF0Ÿa =ు

Alignment

)J# N % (>]яfg

 )

Mechanism (psy.dom)

)JK@L %

Difficulty Scale

)JK@L E¤ /0 )JK@L 5

Difficulty Level or Difficulty Value Quiz

)J+¥,€;& 

Receptive Skills

NH&

Receiving

Ya« N (9:$& 6)

Grid (test planning)

= ¬  .

Quartile

= ¬ * =

Quartile Deviation

= ¬­® vuDL H F 

Tetra chronic correlation



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

12

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

= o

Scedasticity

= o

Variability

= ¯

Discussion

=> *

Variate

=Œ

Variable

lG

Population

я> lG §¨© $O_56

Demographic Questionnaire

я> lG §¨© %

Demographic Scale

яXF', %

Answer

яXF'0 

Accountability

яf XiD( ()

Generics (Lit)

яf #% - §¨ 

Idioms and Proverbs

яfg ,(4°k) ( яfg

 )

Knowledge (Cog.dom)

 Z.

T-Test

Z.® v 

T-Score



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

13

±)~²M,Y ¡Š‹

Take home Examination

 78C)J šK ˆ#% (0? @)

Dyslexia Test



Checking

!³ ZL

Check list

!³(´v)

Auditing

-µ M;M  *

True False Item

0I 

Classroom Test

4 4 vk ZL

Contingency Table

4 4 vk 

Ad-hocTest

4 av 

Reasoning Test

4 av -$%&1

Logical Validity

‰ $lG5

Regression Effect

‰ UV

Regression Line

‰ 5NUV

Regression Curve

‰ ($ )'&

Regression Coefficient

‰ ($ )OPK@&

Regression Analysis

 

Type and Technique

¬0I/ 

Terminal Examination

¬> ^ OP& N '

Comparable Scores

¬ ()

Equivalence

¬ q

Equivalence Form



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

14

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

¬ q 

Equivalent Forms Method

¬5 B %> 

Equivalent Groups Measures

$2 >

Three-Parameter Model

+a 

Speed Test

 ¶‰·¸> ^

Thurston Scaling

¹? _7°€ |‘ %

Thorndike Hand Writing Scale

 4 ( O

Data

O *

Decile

0I = 

Diary

0Ÿ º % $*_

Long Answer Question

0Ÿ  º )U4 

Length Cues

0? @ (A , ;M)

Error

0? @!# & $ 

Error Control Test

0? @ Š‹ (» )

Pure Test

0? ­>™+@& (O¼ )

Error Detection

0I+2 >

Two Parameter Model

0I+X#' 

Two Tailed Test

0I+= я> lG

Bivariate Population

0I+= -½ ¾; ZL

Bivariate Frequency Table



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

15

0I+=  &

Bivariate Distribution (of scores)

0I+= H F 

Bivariate Correlation

0I+*t  `я

Bi-Modal Distribution

0I+OP& N S H F  '&

Biserial Correlation Coefficient

0I+OP& N S H F 

Biserial Correlation

0°€+ŸlG5 > *

Dichotomously Scored Items

0°€+ŸlG5

Dichotomy

 & 

Retention Test

ు$w &

Certification

+! яfg E¤

Phonological Level



> 0? @

Sampling Error

> -$%&1

Sampling Validity

^

Belief

> % /$ ( V%)%

Nominal/(Number)Scale

!_ OP& N S  E‚

Lower Order Ability

!# $ &

Conditioning

!# X & $*_

Formal Grammar Question

!# )k 

Periodical Test/Examination

!# !U*

Norm Reference

!# !UΠ

Norm Referenced Test

!# !UΠ0I ;

Norm Referenced Assessment



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

16

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

!#

Norm (pl. norms)

!#% 

Placement Test

!#%

Placement

! "# !#

Decision Rule

! "#% * 

Decision Point Test

!"  

Cutting or Cut-off Score

!" $M > $*_

Fixed Response Question

!" $%& !UΠ

Criterion Reference Test

!" $%& !UΠ0I ;

Criterion Referred Assessment

!" $%& !UŒ

Criterion Reference

!" $%& %

Rating Scale

!" $%& 5 B

Criterion Group

!" $%&  F I % 

Criterion Related Validity

!" $%&

Criterion

!" $%&

Rate

!" -$%&1)¿ &

Rating

!" $ M > 

Fixed Response Test

!" # Š‹ 

Open Time Examination

!" E /!" CDE

Slot (test construction)

!E  =

Rater Drift

!E  $lG5

Rater Effect

! & '&

Coefficient of Determination



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

17

!a@L  

Bench Mark

!a@L ` jk

Specific Learning Outcome

!a@L !  (!aE@L& )

Specific Determiner (test characteristics) Table of Specifications

!UO O ZL !UΠ$M  (>]| >  ) !UΠlG@& 

Guided Response (Psychomotor Domain) Directed Speaking Test

!UΠX =

Guided Composition

!^&  F

Construct Irrelevance

!^& (lG@)

Structure (of language)

!^& ^ -$%&1

Construct Validity

!^& ^ 0I ;

Formative Assessment

!a^,!^&

Structure Technique

!a^ # $*_

Structured Question

! K 9:!)J A>€ 5)J(

Neglectee

! +=> ^ % 

Definitional Validity

! +H&

Performance

! +H& ) 

Performance Task

! +H& ! "# $%&

Performance Criteria

! +H& 

Performance Test

! +H& $яg fÀ

Performance Intelligence Quotient Performance Assessment

! +H& 0I ;



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

18

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

! +H& ^

Administrability

!X™ (0I ;jk )

Reporting (assessment result)

!Œ¯ X -ŠÁ ¬5;

Assertion-Reason Item

!@M( %

Ratio Scale

!ˆ„#CDE

Handicapping Condition

>€;&

Skill

 -

Bias

ZL

Band

. YNH 

Reading Comprehension Test

. 5#ుˆ

Reading Age

.> *

Passage Item

¶OPK@&

Path Analysis

 >€;&

Lexical Skill

!^& 

Word Building Test

!^& E¤

Morphological Level

  B 

Word Association Test

0  'a( ; 

Word Recognition Test

 

Method

 M !  *+,#

Inter-rater Reliability

Ÿ => *

Dependent Variable

2

Parameter



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

19

¤˜ & '& (> )N '& )

Coefficient of Alienation

akM jk4  !a@L

Tailedness

a+4 E¤

Maturity Rating

a-> 

Administrative feasibility

a;uDL

Feed Back

a%&

Dimension

a%&S &

Quantification

ao>  

Observation Method/Technique



Examination



Test

 •a

Difficulty of Test

 ; ¾9: 

Test Retest Method

 OPK@&

Test Analysis

( )$ qM

Test Tailoring

/%  $žя

Purpose of Test/Evaluation



Examiner

9: *

Test Item

9: O H F 

Item Test Correlation

9:t

Test Profile

9:aE

Examinee

9:Cc+) >€;&

Test Wiseness

‰ 

Indirect Test



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

20

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

‰ %

Indirect Measurement

 X™&

Monitoring

- 78 E‚

Scholastic Abilities

- 78  Š‹ 5žE¤

Non-Scholastic Age level(NSL)

- 78  Š‹  O

Non-Scholastic Aspects

- 78  Š‹ '&

Non-Scholastic Quotient(NSQ)

-98 % 

Partial Evaluation

-.

Text

-. *+,#

Reader Reliability

-. $& 6

Curriculum

-. $& 6 % 

Curricular Validity

-.!^& N

Text organization

-.;( 

Text book

-• * $& 6

Syllabus(pl. syllabi)

- T¢< $

Profile

-> I)a

Administrator

iD- 

‘P’ Technique

; ¾ao $*_

Cross Check Questioning

; ¾^ & 

Recall Test

; ¾^ & jk4 *  

Recall Score Method

; ¾^ & *

Recall Item

;

a) *

Rearrangement Item



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

21

;

q^% 

Cross Validation

;5ు( O¼

Archival Search

;‰ %$

Progressive Matrices Test

;(  Š‹ 

Closed Book Examination

;(  Š‹ 

Open Book Examination

n  >

Compensatory Model

n & 

Completion Technique

n & *

Completion Item

n & *

Filler Item

na ; 

Cloze Test

n + ! q&

Prognosis

n + ! q&

Prognostic Test

n + !a % $*_

Close Ended Question

n +!a )! % $*_

Open Ended Question

n +

Pre-Test

n‰+(

Premises

-µ 0I /I < jk4 *

Obtained Score

-µ ;¶

Riddle

-® Â

Competition

-® Â

+

Competence

-½ ¾;  N`'Ã

Frequency Polygon

-½ ¾; 

Frequency



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

22

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

-½ ¾; lGя

Frequency Distribution

$Z ao

Announced Observation

$Z 

Announced Test

$9U 

Projective Technique

$ 

Progress Test

$яg

Intelligence

$яg f

Intelligence Test

$яg fÀ

Intelligence Quotient (IQ)

$\ $lG5

Adverse Impact

$F  ;(  

Restricted Book Examination

$lG! &

Merit Rating

$ qM (9:0? @!X &)

Replication (test error reduction)

$M 

Response

$M  &

Response Count

$M   $

Response Sheet

$M  -$%&1

Response Validity

$M   )U4 

Response Cues

$M  2

Response Set

$M 0I =

Responding

$  

Direct Test

$  %

Direct Measurement

$ %  ('V$%& )

Face Validity



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

23

$4 %_# $M > *

Alternative Response Item

$4 %_# 0I ;

Alternative Assessment

$4 %_#

Alternative

$`5 (>].  )

Origination (psy.dom)

$lG5 % 

Impact Evaluation

$lGX ^ aI

Effective Range

$%& jk4 *

Standard Score

$§Ä# Š‹  

Non-Invasive Method

$ž

Experiment

$žя

Benefit

$žя

Purpose

$žя - {žY()

Purpose and Uses (Lit)

$5 (

Behaviour

$5 ( {0‘ÅO

Behavioural Objectives

$5 ( !³ ZL

Behaviour Check-List

$5 ( !#%

Behavioural Terms

$5 ( ao %

Behavioural Observation Scale

$5 ( OP& N S $& 6

Behavioural Rating Schedule

$5 (  * %

Behaviour Summary Scale

$5 ( > ! "# OP& N S %

Behavoiurlly Anchored Rating Scale Behaviour Record

$5 ( > Æు $5 ( > 

Behaviour Problem



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

24

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

$* 

Appreciation

$*_

Question

$*_!I

Question Bank

$*_XOPK@&

Question Wise Analysis

$O_56

Questionnaire

$O_3 ‘#

Instructional Goal

` `@ ˈ= (-$')J()

Prediction

lGn " X

Part-Whole Overlap

lG5$

Articulation (Psy. dom)

lG5UV

Ideogram

lGXX™* §¨© (Š‹  )

Affective (Lit)

lGXX™*$)# JN

Affective Process

lGXX™*$%&

Affective Measure

lGXX™*jk

Affective Outcome



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

27

lGXX™* 

Affective Domain

lG@(9: * Y)

Language (as test object)

lG@& 

Speaking Test

lG­ §¨© \ M

Paradigm (Paradigmatic Dimension)

lG­

Language Test

lG­$žO

Language Laboratory Test

lG­-$w& 

Test of language Proficiency

lG­&  

Test of Language Features

lGuh 

Non-Language Test

d> _  %

Weighted Scoring

lÌ0 ^ ! +H&

Differential Functioning

lÌ0 ^ lG¶

Differential Prediction

lÌ0 ^ % 

Differential Evaluation

lÌ0 ^ 3]|  ) N

Psychomotor Activity

>]|  >€;&

Psychomotor Skill

>]|  

Psychomotor Test

>]| 



Psychomotor Domain

>]lG5 (a( + )

Mood (pers.)

%$

Matrix (Pl. matrices)

%0Ia %

Model Answer

%0I(a )

Pattern(test)

%0I,a >

Sample

%

Medium (pl. media)

% CD 5#ుˆ

Mental Age

% CD §¨© (NH&*)J()

Affective (Pers.)

% CDCšE Î  (a( + )

Morale (pers.)

% $%&

Unit of Measure

% )

Types of Scale

%

Scale

% $%& 0? @

Standard Error of Measurement



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

29

%  E‚ 3  a  )

Interview (Method based of observation)

'VÏ0‘Å* $*_

Main Idea Question

'78 jk4 *

Raw Score

'$& n + 

Pre Published Examination

a( + 

Personality Test

a( + & *

Personality Trait

a( +

Personality



Stem



Element

% 

Evaluation

%  { & 

Tools of Evaluation



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

30

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

%  - $

Role of Evaluation

%  , 5 L 

Valuation

Ðm 

Viva-voce

Ðm

Oral Test/Examination

Ðk -.$& 6

Core-Curriculum

 #% $  E‚

Mechanical Aptitude Test

#%t ^ 5 &

Correction for Chance

 =# ()

Battery (of tests)

 < Æు  $

Cumulative Record

 < -½ ¾; 

Cumulative Frequency

 < $%&

Cumulative Scale

 < $%&

Cumulative Scale

 < -$%&1)¿ &

Cumulative Scaling

 < O4 * lGя

Cumulative Percentage Distribution

 Ô ు 

Situational Test

 Ô ు 5 & $*_

ERC Question

 0I 

Critical Incident

 0I %|

Critical Information

 0I OP& N 1

Critical Score

  | ¬ 

Manipulation

 n " % 

Full Evaluation



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

39

 lG5 0? @

Probable Error

 lG5 aI

Possible Range

 lG5

Probability

 #'( jk

Composite Score

 _ (  я )

Cohesion

 ŒK @L >

Conjunctive Model

 OPK@& ( ..  )

Synthesis (cog.dom.)

 CD 

Readiness Test

 vt Š‹ 

Culture Fair Test

, a

Aggregate

,a

Average

= ,a=

Average Deviation

<  $ * $ _/

Pictorial Question/Test

ుˆ

Seminar (technique)

!_Š‹  F 

Rapport

 5#v

Age Equivalent

{ÕÖ  ) 

Matched Groups Procedure

N &

Holistic Scoring

N >€;&

Integrated Skill

N 

Integrated Test

N lG@& 

Comprehension Test of Speaking

N lG­

Holistic Language Testing



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

40

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

YNt & !#

Configural Scoring Rule

= o

Homo Scedasticity

  

Platy Kurtic

 ¬ %

Measure of Equivalence

4× '&

Coefficient of Equivalence

 q

Equated Form

5#v 5 B

Peer Group

5#v OP& N S &

Peer Rating

  ! ) 

Right Associated Procedure



Problem

  $*_

Problem Solving Question

,X0 * () N %  )

Issue (prog. eval)

%

q

Parallel Form

%| ) 

Information Function

% 3Í

Answer key

% 3= $*_

Supply Type Question

%> % 

Concurrent Validity

%> % 

Concurrent Evaluation

2 (>].  )

Set (psy.dom.)

Ø

Review

a=3

Verification

aHుÅ $lG5

Boundary Effect



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

Telugu-English

41

 ¡ % >  ZL

Key or Answer Key

 ¡ % 3Í

Accordion key

 ÅFG

Adjustment

5 & ^ $*_

Detailed Question

H)

Co-operation

H=> *

Covariate

Hя  E‚ 

Aptitude Test

Hя  E‚ 3].  )

Naturalization (Psy.dom)

H=> ^ OPK@&

Analysis of Covariance

H F  '&

Coefficient of Correlation

H F  '&

Correlation Coefficient

H F 

Correlation

 V '&

Statistical Co-efficient

 V a%& 

Statistical Quantities

 V 

Statistical Test

 V %> 

Statistical Measures

 VO( Q

Statistic

 ً%  

Sociometric Method

 ً% E¤

Sociometric Status

 ً2

Sociometry



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

42

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu



 0I ;

Continuous Assessment





Continuum

t*$*_

Analogy Question

 

Achievement Test

 F

Achievement Quotient

> '&

Accomplishment Quotient

 & >

Simple Sampling

 & ; ¾^ & 

Simple Recall Test

 & FÊ  9:

General Instructional Objectives

 & 0I ; '& (Ã.….\)

General Assessment Quotient (GAQ)

 & & 

General Characteristics

 &  E‚

General Ability

 &S & q-  &

Normalization Transformation

 &St -$%&1 jk4 O

Normalized Standard Scores



Feasibility

 E‚ ! &

Appraisal

 E‚ 

Power Test

 E‚

Ability

 E‚

Capability

 E‚

Ability Test

 E‚5

Facility Value

 E‚33"# ? Nefg$

Analysis of Variance

>3"# ? Nefg$

Analytic Scoring

Nefg$# ?$

Analytical Trait Scoring

Nefg$# ? 3$#S$

Analytic Scoring

Nefg$# ? $

Anecdotal Record

[M

>"# 0

Annotation

*  

Announced Observation

0Eh /i3

Announced Test

0Eh 

Answer

я* +, '#

Answer key

'# (

Aphasia Test

:jkT95 

Application

:25

Appraisal

  G 7 $

Appreciation

0S

Aptitude

Hя  

Aptitude Index

Hя   

Aptitude Test

Hя   



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

50

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Archival Search

b 4 Nl!

Arithmetic Fundamentals

:$m I 0!n@#03o

Arithmetic Mean (Average)

: !  (EF)

Arithmetic Value

:$m 3o4

Articulation (Psy.dom)

KD40E

Artifact

pqdJ

Assertion-Reason Item

Grs *  -Pt u4b

Assessment

,-b

Assessment Centre

,-b .vM0

Assessment Method

,-b M7 J

Assessment Report

,-b G*R,-

Assessor

,-b,# 

Assignment

:cw/ G

Asymptote

: c xv

Attenuation

o,-b

Attitude

*yz/

Attitude Index

*yz 

Audiometry

SU4$

Audit

3{A3 G|

Auditing

(3{A3) G|

Auditory Comprehension Test

SU4$ w UH 

Aural Comprehension Test

N U4 w UH 



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

51

Authentic Assessment

'-. / ,-b

Autobiography

Tk25>/ ,0  ?}

Average

EF, /

Average Deviation

EF>3, />3

Awareness

cdH

B Band

Eh~

Bar Graph

+D v 0

Basic Skills

I 0}n "yzb$# 3o

Battery (of tests)

>5 (3o)

Behaviour

04 

Behaviour Check-List

04  G| Eh~

Behaviour Problem

04 "#

Behaviour Record

04 "#€M

Behavioural Objectives

04  [,\CN 3o

Behavioural Observation Scale

04  /i3 

Behavioural Rating Schedule

04  Ne$ U  0$#‚

Behavioural Terms

04  G53o

Behaviour Summary Scale

04   S 

Behavoiurlly Anchored Rating Scale

04 "# G ƒ5 Ne$ U  

Belief

?



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

52

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Bench Mark

G/7g~ :

Benefit

0Zя

Best Fit Line

[  „ v

Bias

I 

Bi-Modal Distribution

,-2Sd я

Bio-Data

4 .V 4 3o

Biographical Data Blank

4 .V M@#S 4 3o

Biserial Correlation

,-2Ne$ U  H+!

Biserial Correlation Coefficient

,-2Ne$ U  H+! $

Bivariate Correlation

,-2>3 H+!

Bivariate Distribution (of scores)

,-2>3 

$

Bivariate Frequency Table

,-2>3 IL…b Eh~

Bivariate Population

,-2>3 я"#KD

Blind Guessing

†‡ˆw ‰PQ>Š

Blue Print

v ? 0$#‚

Boundary Effect

/HMC 0KD4

Brief Evaluation

‹‡ Œ3 

C Capability

 

Case Study

4 .V 4 3 :! 5

Cause and -Effect Question

. . $ 0Sa

CEEB Score

pqN 3 0*RS ‹ŠB WB@#S 

National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

53

Ceiling

/g~ /nJ

Centralized Scoring

.v,] 0 d $

Central Tendency

.vM04 0 dJ

Central Tendency Effect

.vM04 0 dJ Œ3 

Certification

!01 $

Character

2KD4 ($)

Characteristics

2KD* 3o ($$#3o)

Characterization by a value

3o4 '#/ 2KD1 $

Checking

G|

Check list

G| Eh~

Chi-Square

.%-& TŽzA5

Chi-Square Test

.%-& TŽzA5 

Choice

4 $, 89

Choice Index

4 $ 

Chronological Age

. 3U 456

Classroom Test

J,- 

Clerical Test

 w// 

Closed Book Examination

b PQ 

Close Ended Question

‘ 2 G 7/ '#0Sa

Cloze Test

‘/b 

Clue

.VEFo/>

Cluster Evaluation

ŒPQ Œ3 



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

54

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Coaching

r$

Coefficient

$

Coefficient of Alienation

 ’q $ $ (:"# . U $)

Coefficient of Correlation

H+! $

Coefficient of Determination

G 7 $ $

Coefficient of Equivalence

@“3 $

Coefficient of Internal Consistency

:

Y T9 2 $

Coefficient of Precision



2 $

Coefficient of Reliability

S2`5@#$

Coefficient of Stability

T9 2 $

Cognitive

:”я•– (я•–)

Cognitive Domain

:”я•–"# ? 

Cognitive Thinking

:”я•–"# ?  

Cohesion

3a (я)

Combined Model

[?†‡ (5)Œ"#)

Communication

0 

Communicative Competence Test

0   

Comparable Scores

u3"# ? Ne$ U 3o

Compensatory Model

‘  Œ"#

Competence

I— E˜

2

Competition

I— E˜

Completion Item

‘ $#S



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

55

Completion Technique

‘ $ '#

Complex Overt Response

cg~  +PQ  0JcM

Composite Score

5 WB 

Composition

; c (Zя)

Comprehension

: w UH

Comprehension Examination

: w UH @#

Comprehension Question

: w UH 0Sa

Comprehension Test of Speaking

U KDg$ 

Computation

$

Computer Adaptive Testing

$ 5@#0;3

Computerized Assessment

$ 5@#0 ? ,-b

Concurrent Evaluation

"#

Œ3 

Concurrent Validity

"#



Conditioning

G5™0 $

Conference Marking

.v,] 0 d Œ3 

Confidence Interval

S2`5



Configural Scoring Rule

w UdJ $ G5

Congruence Analysis

$ Nefg$

Conjunctive Model

rf g~ Œ"#

Consequences

WB@#3o

Consistency

T9 2(G3Š)

Consistency Index

T9 2 



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

56

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Constant Alternatives

T9 0@# a53o

Construct Irrelevance

G ?$ :+M7

Construct Validity

G ?$# ? I 0$m

Content

g5,:S

Content Ability Table

g5   Eh~

Content Analysis

g5 Nefg$

Content and Theme

g5-šJ4d 

Content Norm

g5 G5

Content Validity

g5 I 0$m

Content Word

Tk25  ,#3o

Content

g5, :S

Contingency Table

@#@#AB Eh~

Continuous Assessment



,-b

Continuum





Contrast

*yz ! 

Contrast Effect

*yz ! 0KD4

Convergence Cue

:” $ .v 

Convergent Validity

:” $ I 0$m

Co-operation

H. 

Core-Curriculum

›B I œ 0$#‚

Correction for Attenuation

‹$# ? 4 $

Correction for Chance

žE"# ? 4 $



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

57

Correction for Guessing

‰Ÿ ? 4 $

Correlation

H+!

Correlation Coefficient

H+! $

Count Scoring

3o43 $

Covariate

H>3"#S

Creativity

dя"# ?

Credit

: "#

Credit System

: "# M7 J

Criterion

Gƒ 0$

Criterion Group

Gƒ 0$ 4 Y 

Criterion Reference

Gƒ 0$ Gv7r 

Criterion Reference Test

Gƒ 0$ Gv7r 

Criterion Referred Assessment

Gƒ 0$ Gv7r ,-b

Criterion Related Validity

Gƒ 0$ +'- 

Critical Incident

,-7 žE

Critical Information

,-7  # 

Critical Score

,-7 Ne$ U m

Cross Check Questioning

b…/i3 0Sa

Cross Validation

b _?3 

Cue

.v 

Culture Fair Test

Ad™ PQ 

Cumulative Scale

 0$



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

58

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Cumulative Frequency

 IL…b 

Cumulative Percentage Distribution

 N @#S KDя

Cumulative Record

 €M  0

Cumulative Scale

 0$

Cumulative Scaling

 I 0$m.¡ $

Curricular Validity

I œ 0$#‚ 

Curriculum

I œ 0$#‚

Cut-Out Key

E¢£ 

Cutting or Cut-off Score

Gƒ :

D Data

M@#N 3o

Debate

* M

Decile

MN S

Decision Point Test

G ƒ5S 

Decision Rule

G ƒ5 G5

Definitional Validity

G 2>"# ? 

Degree of Freedom

T¤2 # ’

Demographic Questionnaire

я"#KD  0N a4‚

Demographic Scale

я"#KD  

Dependent Variable

 '] >3"#S

Derived Scores

4b ca 3o43o

Design (evaluation)

_3c (Œ3 )



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

59

Detailed Question

4 $# ? 0Sa

Deviation

>3

Deviation I.Q

>3 0я– •3¥7

Diagnosis

3¦ G 7 $

Diagnostic Evaluation

3¦ G 7 $ Œ3 

Diagnostic Test

3¦ G 7 $ 

Diary

,->

Dichotomously Scored Items

,§z2']KD4 !"#S

Dichotomy

,§z2']KD4

Dictation

[3¨

Differential Evaluation

K©,# ? Œ3 

Differential Functioning

K©,# ? G 2H$

Differential Prediction

K©,# ? KD}

Differentiation Index

K©,# ? 

Difficulty Index

ª/ 

Difficulty Level or Difficulty Value

.Vfg~ ’ 3¨,# .Vfg~ 3o4

Difficulty of Test

 ª/

Difficulty Scale

.Vfg~ 

Dimension

/$

Directed Speaking Test

Gv7r KDg$ 

Direct Measurement

0  

Direct Test

0  



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

60

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Discrepancy

4 Jv

Discrete Grammar Item

 «(a) *  $#S

Discrete Point Test

 pqS

Discriminability

>$#;3

Discriminate Validity

>$# ? 

Discrimination Index

>$ 

Discussion

> s

Disjunctive Model

3c  >5 Œ"#

Dispersion

 $,‹v$

Dissemination

0 $

Dissertation

3ž T9,7 # * 

Distracters

 ¬$#N 3o

Distracter Tally

 ¬$#N 3 I— B ( u3 )

Distribution of Scores

WB@#N 3

$

Domain Referenced Test

Gv7r 

Dyslexia Test

†‡T.V Žf 65 (M,­ g)

E Economy

/4 4

Educational Age

,# ;3456

Educational Goal

,# '\ 5

Educational Impact

,# 0KD4

Educational Measurement

,# 



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

61

Educational Objectives

,# 3‹ 3o

Educational Quotient

,# 3¥7

Effectiveness of Distracters

 ¬$#N 3 0KD4

Effective Range

0KD* ? /'-

Element

Œ3

Emphatic Quality

I 0'# @#$

Empirical Test

 

End Point Assessment

:JS ,-b

Enumeration

$

Equated Form

 _

Equivalence

() u3

Equivalence Form

u3 _

Equivalent Forms Method

u3 _M7 J

Equivalent Groups Measures

u3 4 Y "#3o

ERC Question

M ® 4 $ 0Sa

Error

,­ g (3¦, bc)

Error Control Test

,­ gG5 0$ 

Error Detection

,­ ¯ "R2g$ (Nl!)

Error of Estimation

:>"#,­ g (:>"#3¦)

Error of Measurement

,­ g

Error Variance

dJ,­ g

Essay Test

* 



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

62

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Essay Type Question

*  _0Sa

Estimate

:>"#

Eta Coefficient

°E$

Evaluation

Œ3 

Event

žE

Examination



Examinee

‹/

Examiner

oŠ±

Executive Report

+PQ Y G*R,-

Exercise

:KD  (B² )

Expectancy Table

S Eh~

Experience Index

:4 

Experiment

0Z

External Examination

+DH 

Extract Making

 S _3c

F F. Max Test

³.´6 

Face Validity

0  (0$ )

Facility Value

 3o4

Factor Analysis

. $# Nefg$

Feasibility

!

Feed Back

/bµ9~ 

National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

63

Field Work

‹v 0  E

Filler Item

‘ $#S

Final Examination

:J

Fisher’s Transformation

j9g _I   $

Fit validity

Z I 0$m

Fixed Response Question

Gƒ 0JcM"# 0Sa

Fixed Response Test

Gƒ 0J cM"#

Fluency

: Y « 2, * w 7Eh

Follow-up

.¶ w/>

Formal Grammar Question

G5 *  $ 0Sa

Form and Structure (Lit)

_ G ?$#3o ( PQ )

Format (of test)

_ ()

Formative Assessment

G ?$# ? ,-b

Free Composition

 *  >

Free Response Test

 0JcM 

Frequency

IL…b 

Frequency Distribution

IL…b KDя

Frequency Polygon

IL…b U·

Full Evaluation

‘ ƒ Œ3 

G ‘Guess Who’ Technique

‘4¸‰PQ>†‡’M7 J

Gain Score

3+7 $ 

National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

64

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

General Ability

'# $  

General Assessment Quotient (GAQ)

'# $ ,-b $ (·..; )

General Characteristics

'# $ 3$#3o

General Instructional Objectives

'# $ +¹ ! 3‹ 3o

Generics (Lit)

я•J * 89 ( )

Genesis (Lit)

[ cJ U( )

Gestalt (pl. Gestalten)

w% ~ X~

Global Quality Scaling

2J0 "#$ @# 0$

Goal free Evaluation

3 PQ Œ3 

Goals

3‹ 3o

Gradation

Ne$ U  $

Grade

Ne$ U m

Grade Equivalent Score

Ne$ U  u3 0$

Grade Norm

Ne$ U  G5

Grade Point Average (GPA)

Ne$ U  U  /

Grading

Ne$ U  $

Graphic Test

v ?

Grid (test planning)

w/º U (‹0$#‚)

Group Difference

4 Y K©M

Group Discussion

ŒPQ> s

Group Test

ŒPQ 

Growth Referenced Evaluation

4d,-7 Gv7r Œ3 



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

65

Guessing Correction

‰Ÿ ? 4 $

Guessing Probability

‰Ÿ ? KD4

Guidance

 Y M x 2

Guided Composition

Gv7r *  >

Guided Response (Psychomotor Domain)

Gv7r 0JcM ("= #3"# )

Guideline

 Y M x @#03o

Guttmann Scaling

ED?» 

H Habit

:3* EF

Halo Effect

Pt3¦0KD4

Halo-Error

Pt3¦,­ g

Handicapping Condition

G6Ÿ5T9J

Hetero scedasticity

:> i3

Hetero trait-Hetero method Validity

:3$#S :M7 J I 0$m

Hetero trait-Mono method-Validity

:3$#S ^ _M7 J I 0$m

Higher Order Ability

[a Ne$ U   

High-Stake Evaluation

:'-3o4 Œ3 

Histogram

— I   0

Holistic Language Testing

U KD¯ 

Holistic Scoring

U $



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

66

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Home Assignment

w%&PQ/šEhG

Homo Scedasticity

> i3

Hours per Band

: "#4'-

Hybrid Test

 

I Ideal

M x

Identification Test

/b 

Ideogram

KD4v

Idioms and Proverbs

я•™53o -  3o

Imitation

: $

Impact Evaluation

0KD4 Œ3 

Incomplete Statement Item

:‘ ƒ 4 $#S

Inconsistency

:T9

Inconsistent Distracter cues

:T9  ¬$ >3o

Index

(g5) 

Index Measurement Efficiency

   

Indirect Measurement

¸ 

Indirect Test

¸ 

Individual Scale

4 .V 

Inference Question

: 0$0Sa

Information Function

 # . 

Ink blot

T9   

National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

67

Instruction

+¹ !

Instructional Goal

+¹ !"# '\ 5

Instructional Objective

+¹ ! 3 

Instrument (of evaluation)

(Œ3 ) [ $

Integrated Skill

U "yzb$ 

Integrated Test

U 

Intelligence

0я–

Intelligence Quotient (IQ)

0я– •3¥7

Intelligence Test

0я– •

Interest

.V

Internal Assessment



w/ ,-b

Internal Consistency



w/ T9 2

Internal Consistency Method



w/ T9 2 M7 J

Internal Criterion



w/ G ƒ5 0$

Internal Evaluation



w/ Œ3 

Internal Validation



w/ Œ3 G 7 $

Inter-rater Reliability

 c Œ3 G 7  S2`5

Interval Estimate

  :>"#

Interval Scale

  

Interview (Method based of observation)

²  (/i3"#'#/ M7 J)

Intonation Test

2  ([ # $)



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68

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Introversion-Extroversion

:

2 - +DH 4 

Inventory

w/,U 44b3 я•¥@#

Issue (prog. eval)

 ,* ,#S (. U Œ3 )

ITED Score

¼.Eh.š.†‡.WB@#S (,# .  WB@#S)

Item

:S

Item Analysis

:SNefg$

Item Bank

:N 3G'-

Item Calibration and Person Measurement

:SU-4 .V

Item Difficulty

:S .Vfg~

Item File

:N 3 MO

Item File card

:N 3MO . ˆ

Item Response Theory

:S 0JcM T9,7 # 

Item Stem

:N 3 Œ3'# 

Item Test Correlation

‹N 3 H+!

Item Validity

:N 3 I 0$m

J [,­ Nefg$

Job Analysis

K Key or Answer Key

%& '#"#3 Eh~

Knowledge (Cog.dom)

я•–, (@§B) (я•– )



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English-Telugu

69

Kudar-Richardson Reliability

;Š />ˆ½ » S2`5

Kurtosis

oM ,o¸~T9¾

L Language (as test object)

KDg (‹Sw )

Language Laboratory Test

KD¯ 0ZN 3

Language Test

KD¯ 

Latent Trait (measurement) Theory

3$#S()T9,7 # 

Learner Behaviour

:KD o†‡ 04 

Learning

: 

Learning Outcome

:  WB 

Length Cues

,]  ¿ .v@#3o

Lepto Kurtic

3{I~ — o/~´

Letter Grade

3¨Ne$ U m

Letter Writing and Composition

3¨ >-*  >

Lexical Skill

M "yzb$ 

Likert Scale

3{z~ G

Likert Scaling

3{z~ 

Linear Regression

v|5 J¸

Linear Standard Score

v|5 I 0$m Ne$ U m

Linear Transformation

v|5 _I   $

Line of Best Fit

[  „ v

Listening Comprehension

SU4$ w UH



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70

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Listening Test

SU4$ 

Literature (as a test object)

PQ  (‹Sw )

Logical Validity

@#/A I 0$m

Long Answer Question

,] ¿ '# 0Sa

Lower Order Ability

Ga Ne$ U   

Low-Stakes Evaluation

:3c3o4 Œ3 

M M’s-three-M’s

M’3oŒŠ±M’s

Main Idea Question

À ,\CS 0Sa

Manipulation

'# # u 

Mark

:, 

Marker (Reader or Scorer) Reliability

:. S2`5

(I œ3¨,#)

Marking Scheme

:0$#‚

Marking Test

: 

Mastery Test

I 01$ 

Matched Groups Procedure

[ÁÂ 3 . '#

Matching Item

я / \:S

Materials Evaluation

  3 Œ3 

Matrix (Pl. matrices)

J03o

Maturity Rating

/2@# ’

Maximum

/g~



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English-Telugu

71

Mean

! 

Mean Ability Index (MT)

!    (

Mean Deviation

!  >3

Measure

 (.¶3)

Measurement



Measure of Equivalence

 u3 

Measure of Internal Consistency



w/ T9 @#

Measure of Stability

T9 2 

Mechanical Aptitude Test

5J0  

Mechanism (psy. dom)

.V5 U '# ("=я•– )

Median

!  v

Medium (pl. media)

! 

Medium of Instruction

+¹ ! ! 

Memorization/Memorizing

œ  \5Š

Memory

?dJ (я•–)

Mental Age

T9 456

Merit Rating

0JKDG 7 $

Method

M7 J

Middle Ability Group

!    ŒH

Minimal Cue

Ggà .v 

Minimum Professional Proficiency

`4dJ"yzb$ 

Mode

+DHÄ«



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72

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Model Answer

,-/ '#

Monitoring

 *R$

Mood (pers.)

"=KD4 (Œ/ 2)

Morale (pers.)

T9TŽ Å  (Œ/ 2)

Morphological Level

MG ?$ ’

Motive or Motivation

:”  3¨,# 8¤0 $

Multiple Choice Question

+HÄpÆÇ 0Sa

Multiple Correlation and Regression +HÄ« H+!-J¸ Multiple Facet Item

+HÄ« S

Multiple Measures

+HÄ«"#3o

Multi stage Test

+HÄMS 

Multi-Trait Multi Method Validation

+HÄ3$#S +HÄ! Œ3 G 7 $

Multi variate Analysis of variance or MANOVA

+HÄ>3 r dJ Nefg$

Multi Variate Test

+HÄ>3 r 

N Naturalization (Psy.dom)

HÁ $ ("=. )

Need-Press Interaction Analysis

:4 '#/  c > Nefg$

Needs Assessment

:4 3 ,-b

Needs (test)

:4 3o()

Neglectee

G f ‹ G.V 3¦"yz4 .V

Nominal / (Number) Scale

"# 0/( )



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English-Telugu

73

Non-Invasive Method

0È5 PQ M7 J

Non-Language Test

KDµ¤



Non-Scholastic Age level (NSL)

I †‡ PQ 4Z ’

Non-Scholastic Aspects

I †‡ PQ :N 3o

Non-Scholastic Quotient (NSQ)

I †‡ PQ $

Non-Verbal Test

N ¥C .v



Norm Reference

G5 Gv7S

Norm Referenced Assessment

G5 Gv7r ,-b

Norm Referenced Test

G5 Gv7r 

Norm (pl. norms)

G5

Normal Distribution Area Proportion

 KDя I 0 GgcJ

Normal Distribution

 KDя

Normalization Transformation

'# $ $ _I   $

Normalized Standard Scores

'# $d I 0$m WB@#N 3o

Numerical Evaluation

 ? Œ3 

O Objective

?,4 ;3 

Objective Assessment

4  ,-b

Objective Question Item

?0N aS

Objective Test

?

Objective Referenced Test

4Gv7r 



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74

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Objectivity

g5GgÃ

Observation Method/Technique

/i3"# M7 J

Obtained Score

IÉ ,-/ '-WB@#S

One Parameter (Rasch) model

Ê nJ( Ë)Œ"#

Open Book Examination

b PQ 

Open Ended Question

‘ 2G 7/ . G '#0Sa

Open Time Examination

Gƒ 5 PQ 

Operational Definitions

.  > $ G 2>"#3o

Opinion(test)

:”I 05()

Opinionnaire

:”I 05T¤ $

Option

¼

Oral Test/Examination

›²

Ordinal(Rank)Scale

U(Ne$ U ) 

Organization (aff.dom)

4 4 (KD* *RS )

Origination (psy.dom)

04 ("=. )

Ostensive Question

,- 0Sa

Outcome

WB 

Outcome Evaluation

WB Œ3 

Over-Achievement

:'- !

P ‘P’ Technique

89-M7 J

Paper and Pencil Test

. w/ -8ŽG6X 



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

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75

Paradigm (Paradigmatic Dimension) KD¯   ; c Paradigmatic Test

— ,#H $ 

Parallel Form



_

Parameter

 nJ

Partial Evaluation

I ‹‡ Œ3 

Participatory Evaluation

2>M Œ3 

Part-Whole Overlap

KD‘ ƒ :J* 

Passage Item

œ"#S

Pass-Fai Marks

[™ ƒ - :™ ƒ :. 3o

Path Analysis

}Nefg$

Pattern (test)

,-/ ()

Peer Group

45A 4 Y 

Peer Rating

45A Ne$ U  $

Percentage Score

N @#S Ne$ U m

Percentile Band

S@#S /'-

Percentile Norm

S@#S G5

Percentile

S@#S

Percentile-Score or Rank

S@#S Ne$ U m

Perception (psy.dom)

:4w H ("=. )

Performance

G 2H$

Performance Assessment

G 2H$ ,-b

Performance Criteria

G 2H$ G ƒ5 0$



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76

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Performance Intelligence Quotient

G 2H$ 0я– •3¥7

Performance Task

G 2H$ . 

Performance Test

G 2H$ 

Periodical Test / Examination

G5 . B 

Person Measurement

4 .V

Person Separability

4 .V я`5

Personal Quality

4 .V $

Personality

Œ/ 2

Personality Test

Œ/ 2 

Personality Trait

Œ/ 2 3$#S

Phi-Coefficient

jŽ-z $

Phonological Level

!2G я•– ’

Pictorial Question/Test

 0S 0 a/

Pilot Testing

 Y M/x 

Placement

G5

Placement Test

G5 

Platy Kurtic

 3 oM

Point Biserial Correlation Coefficient

¥M ,-2U H+! $

Point Scale

¥M

Population

я"#KD

Portfolio Evaluation

. G 2H$ Œ3 

Possible Range

KD4 /'-



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

77

Post-Test

:



Power Test

  

Practical Work/Examination

> $# ?dµ9/

Practice Effect

> $ 0KD4

Pragmatic Language Test

* 4Ÿ/KD¯ 

Pre Published Examination

M0$ ‘ 2 

Precise Writing

‹‡ >

Precision (psy.dom)

  ("=. )

Prediction

g Ì6> (I 0.V)

Predictive Validity

I 0.V I 0$m

Preliminary Tryout

I 0}n 05 a

Premises

‘¸2o3o

Pre-Test

‘ 2

Probability

KD4

Probable Error

KD4 ,­ g

Problem



Problem Solving Question

 ! 0Sa

Product Moment Correlation Coefficient

[@#c,- žJ H+!$,[@#c,-

KD0 H+!$

Production Technique

[ cJ '#

Productive Skill

[@#cM "yzb$ 

Proficiency

I 01$ 



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78

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Proficiency Test

I 01$ 

Profile

I x 0

Prognosis

‘ 2 G _$

Prognostic Test

‘ 2 G _$

Programme

. U

Programme Evaluation

. U Œ3 

Progress Test

0J 

Progressive Matrices Test

b¸ J03

Project Assignment (Work)

Zяdµ9 (G)

Projective Technique

0‹v '#

Pronunciation Test

[ # $ 

Psychomotor Activity

"= #3 . U

Psychomotor Domain

"= #3 

Psychomotor Skill

"= #3 "yzb$ 

Psychomotor Test

"= #3 

Pure Test

,­ g PQ (ÍM7 )

Purpose

0Zя

Purpose and Uses (Lit)

0Zя- [Zw 3o( )

Purpose of Test / Evaluation

/Œ3  0Zя

Puzzle

oA0Sa

Q ‘Q’ Technique/‘Q-Sort



Q-'#/Q-™ 

National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

79

Qualitative Grading

$# ? Ne$ U  $

Quality Scale

$

Quantification

/$ $

Quartile

> u 7.

Quartile Deviation

> u 7S >3

Question Bank

0Sa3G'-

Question Indices

0N a3o

Question Wise Analysis

0Sa3* Nefg$

Question

0Sa

Questionnaire

0N a4‚

Quiz

.V2Î,oA0Sa

Quotient

$

R R-Technique

RM7 J

Random Number Grid

5Md  ŒH

Random Parallel Test

5Md 



Random Sample

5Md 0J _

Random Variable

5Md >3 r

Range of Scores

WB@#N 3 /'-

Rank

Ne$ U m (

J,.ÏEh)

Rank-Norms

Ne$ U  G53o

Rank Order Correlation

Ne$ U  U H+!



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80

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Rank Scale

Ne$ U  

Rank Score

Ne$ U  WB@#S

Ranking

Ne$ U  $

Rapport

GaPQ +!

Rasch Model

 Ë Œ"#

Rate

Gƒ 0$

Rater Drift

G   >3

Rater Effect

G   0KD4

Rating

Gƒ I 0$m.¡ $

Rating Scale

Gƒ 0$ 

Ratio Scale

GgcJ 

Rationale Validity

: $5 I 0$m

Rationale

: $5

Raw Score

†‡ WB@#S

Reader Reliability

I œ S2`5

Readiness Test

T9M7 

Reading Age

œ 456

Reading Comprehension Test

œ w UH 

Rearrangement Item

b /. S

Reasoning Test

@#/A 

Recall Item

b…? $#S

Recall Score Method

b…? $ WB@#S M7 J



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English-Telugu

81

Recall Test

b…? $ 

Receiving

UH$

Receptive Skills

UH$ "yzb$# 3o

Recognition Item

/b :S

Recognition Techniques

/b '#"#3o

Regression Analysis

J¸(0J)Nefg$

Regression Effect

J¸ 0KD4

Regression Line

J¸ v

Regression Coefficient

J¸(0J)$

Regression Curve

J¸ 4Uv

Relevance

Ð 

Reliability (test eval. criterion)

S2`5

(.G ƒ50$)

Reliability Coefficient

S2`5 $

Replication (test error reduction)

0J _3c (‹,­ gG* $)

Reporting (assessment result)

G*RM (,-bWB )

Representative Sample

I 0JG! Œ"#

Responding

0Jc,->Š

Response

0JcM

Response Count

0JcM $

Response Cues

0JcM .v@#3o

Response Set

0JcM nJ

Response Sheet

0JcM  0 

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82

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Response Validity

0JcM I 0$m

Restricted Book Examination

0J+! b 

Result

WB 

Retention Test

'# $ 

Review

Ñ

Riddle

IÉ Š±b}

Right Associated Procedure

'#G . '#

Role of Evaluation

Œ3  I 0

Rubric

i/¬

S Sample

,-,/ Œ"#

Sampling Error

Œ"#,­ g

Sampling Validity

Œ"#I 0$m

Scale



Scaled Score

89 WB@#S

Scaling



Scanning Skill

?œ"# "yzb$ 

Scatter Diagram

*  E

Scatter Plot

*  šJ4d 

Scedasticity

> i3

Schedule(tool)

. U 4 $Eh~ (/ )

Scholastic Abilities

I †‡™  3o



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

83

Scorability (test eval. criterion)

: ! (.G ƒ5 0$)

Score

WB@#S, : !

Scorer Reliability

: !o†‡ S2`5

Scoring

: !

Scoring Formula

: !  0

Scoring Key

: ! 

Scoring Matrix

: ! J0

Scoring Technique

: ! '#

Scoring Test Booklet

: ! ‹b

Secondary Data Analysis

wÒ$ M@#S Nefg$

Selection

4 $,89

Selection Type Question

89 ,-/ 0Sa

Self Assertion

Tk25 Grs 0E

Self Assessment

Tk25 ,-b

Self Realization

 ? ‹@#A 

Self Report

Tk25 G*R,-

Self Report Inventory

Tk25 G*R,- я•¥@#

Semantic Differential

: я•– :43G

Semantics (lg.)

: я•–

Seminar (technique)

M6

Sentence Completion

*  ‘ $

Sentence Comprehension

*  : w UH



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

84

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Sequence Question

:U 0Sa

Set (psy.dom.)

nJ("=. )

Short Answer Question

‹‡ '# 0Sa,3ž '# 0Sa

Simple Recall Test

'# $ b…? $ 

Simple Sampling

'# $ Œ"#

Situational Test

M ® 

Skew or Skewed Distribution

: 3 3¨,# : 3 

$

Skill

"yzb$ 

Skimming and Scanning

  3œ, ?œ

Slope

* 3o, ^E* 3o

Slot (test construction)

Gƒ /Gƒ T9J

Social Distance (pers.)

· :

 (Œ/ 2)

Social Distance Scale

·. 



Social Quality (pers.)

·$ (Œ/ 2)

Sociogram

· N O

Sociometric Method

ÓQM7 J

Sociometric Status

ÓQ ’

Sociometry

ÓQnJ

Source Material (test pre-requisite)

'# w/U (‘ 2:8¤‹‡ )

Speaking Test

KDg$ 

Spearman Brown Formula

T9c5 » +Ô0»  0

Specific Determiner (test characteristics)-

G/7g~ G 7  (G/g~3$#3o)



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

85

Specific Learning Outcome

G/7g~ :  WB 

Specification of Needs

:4 3 G/7g~

Speed Test

2/ 

Spelling Test

4 ƒ U 

Split-Halves Method (Reliability)

: я M7 J (S2`5 )

Spot Evaluation

c£ Œ3 

Standard Deviation

I 0$m >3

Standard Error of Measurement

 0$ ,­ g

Standard Error of the Mean

!  0$ ,­ g

Standard Score

0$ WB@#S

Standardization

I 0$m.¡ $

Standardized Test

I 0$m.¡d 

Stanine (Standardnine-point scale)

~"yz» (I 0$m* S)

Stanine Score

~"yz» WB@#S

Star (pers.)

rg~ 4 .V (Œ/ 2)

Statistic

 N O

Statistical Co-efficient

  $

Statistical Measures

  "#3o

Statistical Quantities

  /$#3o

Statistical Test

  

Status Validity

HÕ ,#I 0$m

Stem

Œ3



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

86

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Step Ladder Test

— I  

Stimuli

8¤0 $3o

Strategy

4‘ H

Stratified Random Sampling

 / 5MdŒ"#

Stress Test

ÊJ†‡

Strip Key

T9~8 Ö kA

Structure (of language)

G ?$ (KDg)

Structure Technique

G/?J,G ?$'#

Structured Question

G/?™5 0Sa

Style (test content)

N×&B (g5)

Subject

g5

Subjective Question Item

  3 0N aS

Sub-Test

[ 

Summative Assessment

3"# ? ,-b

Summative Scale

3"# ? 

Supply Type Question

'#> 0Sa

Syllabus (pl. syllabi)

I ª S 0$#‚

Syntagm (syntagmatic dimension)

*  "# U

Syntax (lg.)

*  G ?$ (KDg)

Synthesis (cog. dom.)

Nefg$ (.. )

T Eh. — A 

T-Score



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

87

T-Test

Eh.

Table of Specifications

Gv7N N 3 Eh~

Tailedness

/Bc WB@#3 G/7g~

Tailored Test

+HÄ«MS 

Take home Examination

EØ.„Ïc,w%&PQ

Target (level)

3 ,'\ 5 ( ’)

Task

. 

Taxonomy

4Y $N O

Teaching

+¹ !

Technique

'#,M7 J

Temperament

2KD4

Terminal Behaviour

:J 04 

Terminal Examination

u,-/:J

Test



Test Analysis

 Nefg$

Test Item

‹S

Test of Language Features

KD¯ 3$#3 

Test of language Proficiency

KD¯ I 01$ 

Test of Translation

:* M 

Test Profile

‹dJ

Test Retest Method

 b…‹M7 J

Test Tailoring

( 0) _3c



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

88

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Test Wiseness

‹Tk2. "yzb$ 

Tetra chronic correlation

> u¯— Aµ9~ H+!

Text

I œ

Text book

I œ b

Text organization

I œ G ?$ U

Theme

šJ4d 

Thorndike Hand Writing Scale

Ù­ a†§z  \J 

Three-Parameter Model

J0 nJ Œ"#

Thurston Scaling

}¸ÚÛ"#?

Tools of Evaluation

Œ3  [ $#3o

Trait

3$#S

Transformation

_I   $

Translation Test

:* M 

Transposed Factor Analysis

 5 .  Nefg$

True False Item

IÉ cbc3 :S

True Score

* 4 WB@#S

True Value

* 43o4

Truncation

Š

Two Parameter Model

,-2 nJŒ"#

Two Tailed Test

,-2* 35 

Type and Technique

™  '#

Types of Scale

 . 3o



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

89

U Uniform Evaluation

^ _ Œ3 

Unimodal

^r

Unit of Measure

 0$

Universe

S2

Usage-Use

* Š±-[Z

V Validation

I 0$m.¡ $,Œ3 

Validity

I 0$m ,

Valuation

Œ3 , 3o4 E~ Š

Value

3o4

Valuing

3o4 E~ Š

Variability

> i3

Variable

>3 r

Variance

>3,dJ

Variate

>3"#S

Verbal Test

N ¥C  

Verification

/>ŠE

Viva-voce

›² 

Vocabulary Test

S+C /MM 

Vocational Aptitude Test

4dJ Hя   



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

90

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

W Weight age

I 0 

Weighted Scoring

”"#a 

Word Association Test

M Y 

Word Building Test

MG ?$ 

Word Recognition Test

,#3 /b 

Writing

 ,3¨

Writing Test

 , 3¨

Written Examination

B² 

Y Yes No-Test

:4b-. M 

Y-Intercept

*y-z Ü\M

Z Z-Score

яº WB@#S

Zero Correlation

Ý H+!

Zero Point

Ý ¥M4b

Z-Fisher’s

яº j9g6



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore

English-Telugu

91

Appendix List of Resource Persons Following are the experts who participated in the workshop held in two phases for the preparation and finalization of GLOSSARY OF EVALUATION TERMS. Finalization of Telugu Terms I Phase: 19th to 23rd September, 2016 Venue: Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore Dr. P.R. Harinath Associate Professor in Telugu Regional Institute of Education Mysore-6

Dr. T.S. Giriprakash Chairperson (Retd.) School of Indian Languages Madurai Kamaraj University Madurai-625 021

Dr. D.M. Prakasa Rao Dept. of Telugu Andhra University Visakhapatnam-530 003 Andhra Pradesh II Phase: 17th to 21st October, 2016 Venue: Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore Dr. P.R. Harinath Associate Professor in Telugu Regional Institute of Education Mysore-6



Dr. T.S. Giriprakash Chairperson (Retd.) School of Indian Languages Madurai Kamaraj University Madurai-625 021

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92

Glossary of Evaluation Terms - Telugu

Dr. D.M. Prakasa Rao Dept. of Telugu Andhra University Visakhapatnam-530 003 Andhra Pradesh

Dr. A.V. Padmakar Reddy Deputy Director (Retd.) Telugu Academy Hyderabad

Dr. K.V.V.L. Narasimha Rao M-43, I Phase (Hudco) KHB Udayaravi Road, Kuvempunagar, Mysore-570 023 Officer In-charge, NTS-I Mr. Pankaj Dwivedi NTS Academics Dr. V. Ilangovan

Dr. R. Shakunthala Resource Persons

(Workshop for Telugu Language, NTS-I)

Mr. B.V. Raghava Reddy Dr. T. Sharmila Prathima

Mr. N. Kishore Babu Mr. B.V.S. Gowthama

Technical Assistance Mr. N. Jeykumar Computer Assistance Ms. Radhika



National Testing Service-India, C.I.I.L, Mysore