The history of the health care sciences and health care, 1700-1980. A Selective Annotated Bibliography 0-8240-9166-3

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THE HISTORY OF TH IA1 - CARE SCIEN A 1 au -i .LF iiEAlTii ri ili TO La I £11 U I\ iHJl f 1. b ■

BEHAVIORAL

SCIENCES

See Also:

3969.

351.

YOUNG, Robert M. "Scholarship and the History of the Behavioral Sciences." History of Science 5(1966):1-51. Provides a useful analysis of the major writings in the 1950's and 1960's which pertain to the newly emerging field of the history of behavioral sciences. Includes a valuable unannotated bibliography.

BEHAVIORISM See Also:

350.

*352.

BIRNBAUM, Lucille T. "Behaviorism: John Broadus Watson and American Social Thought, 1913- 1933." Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, 1964.

*353.

CONKLING, Mark L. "B. F. Skinner: A Philosophical Analysis." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Oklahoma, 1974.

*354.

FLANAGAN, Owen J., Jr. "B. F. Skinner's Radical Behaviorism: The Adequacy Question." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1978.

66 *355.

O'DONNELL, John M. "The Origins of Behaviorism: American Psychology, 1870-1920." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1979.

*356.

PITTMAN, Widson C. "Jung and Romanticism Counter Skinner and Positivism." Ph.D. dissertation, George Washington University,

*357.

1979.

ROCHOWIAK, Daniel M. "Darwin to Watson: A Janusian Account of the Development of Modern Behavior Theory." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Notre Dame, 1980.

*358.

SLEGESKI, Ignatius J. M. “A History of Behavioral Technology Prior to 1938." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1979.

*359.

THORSON, Thorlund W. "A Rhetoric Analysis of the Discourse of B. F. Skinner and His Principal Critics." Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern University, 1973.

BERIBERI 360 .

WILLIAMS, Robert R. Toward the Conquest of Beriberi. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1961. Presents a brief partial history of beriberi and its treatment in the 19th and 20th centuries, with the majority of this book covering the author's own work on this disease. Focuses on the advances being made to deal with thiamine deficiency in the Far East. Does not present a complete history of beriberi. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

BIBLE See Also 361.

2329,

2957,

4228.

BRIM, Charles J. Medicine in the Bible: The Pentateuch Torah. New York: Froben Press, 1936 . Examines the Hebrew text of the first five books of the bible in regards to health-related matters. Arranges this material by medical specialty, and includes added sections on disease, idolatry, sex, and public health. Presents health concepts which have influenced

67 Jewish communities into Emphasizes the biblical 362.

GREENBLATT,

Robert

B.

the 20th century. commentaries of Rashi. Search

the

Scriptures;

Modern Medicine and Biblical Personages. 1963. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1977. Attempts to interpret some of the famous Biblical stories by using the knowledge of modern medicine to explain the occurrences related in both the Old and New Testaments. 363.

PREUSS,

Julius.

Biblical

and Talmudic.

Medicine. 1923. Translated by Fred Rosner. New York: Sanhedrim Press, 1978. Presents a detailed study of the Biblical and Talmudic writings which pertain to healthrelated matters, arranged by areas of medical specialty. Contains quotes and lengthy ,editorial comments. Covers material which strongly influenced Jewish and Christian views of health well into the 19th century. Includes a bibliography. BIBLIOGRAPHY OF 364.

MEDICINE

ABBOTT, Maude E. Classified and Annotated Bibliography of Sir Wiliam Osier's Publi¬ cations . 2d rev. ed. Montreal: The Medical Museum, McGill University, 1939. Provides a partially annotated catalog of Osier's work, divided by subjects into natural science, pathology, medical education, literary papers, history, biography, bibliography, public welfare activities, and volumes which he edited. Includes illustrations.

365.

ANNAN, Gertrude L., ed. Catalog of Biographies in the Library of the New York Academy of Medicine. Boston: G. K. Hall and Co., 1960. Provides an unannotated list of over 3,400 biographies of and autobiographies by physicians and scientists which are housed in the collection of the New York Academy of Medicine Library. Does not cover paperback volumes of under one hundred pages nor works of collected biographies. Includes a small number

68 of biographies written by physicians family histories. 366.

ASH,

and a

few

Lee. "The Michael M. Davis Collection of Social and Economic Aspects of Medicine." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 43(1967):598-608.

Provides

an overview of

the

scope

and value

of the Michael M. Davis collection which is housed in the New York Academy of Medicine. States that this collection of over 400,000 items, includes primary and secondary documents and other material on the social, economic, and legislative development of health care and health insurance in America, from the 1920's into the 19601s . 367.

ASH,

Lee, comp. Serial Publications Containing Medical Classics; An Index to Citations in Garrison-Morton. 2d. rev. ed. New Haven: Antiquarium Press, 1979.

Presents an unannotated list of the journal articles cited in Garrison and Morton's Medical Bibliography. Arranged alphabetically by journal title, this volume gives the year, volume, page, and Garrison-Morton number of each citation, so the researcher must refer back to the Medical Bibliography for a complete bibliographic description. Does not include author or subject indexes. 368.

"Bibliography." Journal of the History of Behavioral Sciences 2(1966)-11(1975 ) .

the

Provides a useful, unannotated list of recently published journal articles and monographs pertaining to some aspect of the history of the behavioral sciences. Appears the January and July issues of this journal, from 1966 through 1975. 369.

"Bibliography of Auturo Castiglioni." Life 38(1931);722-724.

in

Medical

Presents an unannotated bibliography of sixty-six publications by Auturo Castiglioni, one of the great 20th century medical historians. 370.

"Bibliography of Medical Life

Baynard Holmes (1852-1924)." 37(1930):441-454.

69 Provides an unannotated bibliography of the writings of Baynard Holmes, a noted late 19th and early 20th century American physician, writer, artist, philosopher, and builder. 371•

Bibliotheca Osleriana: A Catalogue of Books Illustrating The History of Medicine~and Science Collected, Arranged, and Annotated By Sir William Osier, BT. And Bequeathed to McGill University. Montreal: McGill-Queen's

University Press,

1969.

Contains an annotated listing of 7,783 studies presented to McGill University by William Osier. Covers many of the influential works in the history of medicine and science. Emphasizes the major contributions of the leading 18th and 19th century medical pioneers and the development of anesthesia. Includes a combined author-subject index. 372.

3ISH0P, P. J. "A Bibliography of John Hutchinson." Medical History 21(1977):384-396. Contains an annotated list of forty publications either by or about John Hutchinson, the noted 19th century British medical researcher best known for his studies of the spirometer. Includes illustrations.

373.

BLAKE, John B.; and ROOS, Charles, eds. Medical Reference Works 1679-1966: A Selected Bibliography. Chicago: Medical Library Association, 1967. Contains 2,703 annotated citations, many of which had formerly appeared in the second edition of the Handbook of Medical Library Practice. Presents coverage of 419 studies in the history of medicine, divided into general studies, special topics, and national histories. Provides a useful reference tool including both monographic and journal material, and covering bibliographies, indexes, and dictionaries which pertain to the history of medicine as well as general history of medicine texts. This useful reference tool has been updated in the following volumes: Medical Reference Works, 1679-1966; a Selected Bibliography: Supplement I by John B. Blake in 1970; Medical Reference Works, 1679-1966: Supplement 2, 1969-1972 by Joy S. Richmond in 1973; and Medical Reference Works, 1679-1966: Supplement 3, 1973-1974 by Joy S. Richmond in

70 1975. These supplements are Medical Library Association. 374.

published by the

BLAKE, John B., comp. A Short Title Catalog of Eighteenth Century Printed Books in the National Library of Medicine. Bethesda: National Library of Medicine, 1979. Contains an unannotated bibliography of the National Library of Medicine's holdings in monographic and serial literature for the period 1701 to 1800, totaling nearly twenty-five thousand items. Presents limited bibliographic information on each item cited.

375.

BRODMAN, Estelle. The Development of Medical Bibliography. Chicago: Medical Library Association, 1954. Analyzes the development of techniques in compiling medical bibliographies, from the 15th through the 20th centuries. Focuses on the advance of going from the one-man bibliography to the cooperative effort bibliography in the 19th century, and finally to the large-scale bibliographic projects of the 20th century. Includes references, illustrations, and a list of noted medical bibliographies.

376.

BURKE, Margaret N., comp. "The Miller Collection in the Library of the Richmond Academy of Medicine." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 19(1946):200-225, 319-344. Provides an unannotated list of the rarer volumes in the Miller Collection of medical books housed in the library of the Richmond Academy of Medicine. Covers items published from the 16th into the 20th century.

377.

CANTU, Jane Q. "American Medical Literary Firsts, 1700-1820, in the Countway Library." Bulletin of the Medical Association 54(1966 ) :48-61,

Library

Discusses twenty-four pioneering medical studies, published between 1700 and 1820, which were the first of their scope published in America. Covers the first textbooks of surgery, dentistry, medicine, epidemiology, public health, and psychiatry. Describes the first medical periodical, mortality statistics, anatomical illustrations, and pharmacopoeia. Includes illustrations.

71 378.

Catalog of Books in the American Philosophical Society Library. 23 vols. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Companv. 1970. * * Reproduces the entire card catalog of one of America's great history of science libraries. Arranged by author with no subject access. Covers useful material in the history of health care and the health care sciences.

379.

Catalog

of Manuscripts

in

the American

Philosophical Society Library Including the Archival Shelflis~ 10 vols. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Corporation, 1970. Presents an annotated catalog of this noted library's manuscript and archival holdings, from the 17th into the 20th century, most of which concern history of science. Arranged by author with no subject access. Covers useful primary material in the history of health care and the health care sciences. 380.

Catalog of the Medical History Collection: Presented to [the Biomedical Library] UCLA by Dr. and Mrs. John A. Benjamin in Honor of Bennett M. Allen and Boris Krichesky. Los Angeles: The Library, 1964. Contains unannotated listings of 726 studies in the history of medicine located in the UCLA Biomedical Library. Emphasizes the development of urology, with most of these works coming from the 18th and 19th centuries. Arranged alphabetically by author. No subject index. Two short supplements to this work have been published, one in 1966 and the other in 1968.

381.

A Catalogue of Printed Books in the Welcome Historical Medical Library Books Printed from 1641 to 1850 A-E. London: The Wellcome Historical Medical Library, 1966. Contains circa 18,000 items on all areas history of health care arranged by author. citation #392 for the remainder of this collection.

.

382

of See

Catalogue of the Books in the Liverpool Medical Institution Library (to the End of the Nineteenth Century). Liverpool: cT Tingling and Co. ltd, 1968.

72 Contains an alphabetic listing, arranged by author, of the books found in this medical library. Most of these studies date from the 18th and 19th centuries. Presents only partial bibliographic information. No subject index. 383.

A Catalogue of The H. Winnett Orr Historical Collection and Other Rare Books in the Library of the American College of Surgeons. Chicago: American College of Surgeons, 1960. Contains a partially annotated listing of 2,289 volumes from the history of medicine located at the University of Nebraska. Covers the following areas: anatomy and physiology, medicine, general surgery, orthopedic surgery, military medicine, physical medicine and therapeutics, medical history, organizations and institutions, biographies, and reference works. Includes illustrations and an author index.

384.

Catalogue of The Library of The Royal College of Physicians of London (Printed Books). London: Spottiswoode and Co. Ltd., 1912. Contains an alphabetic listing of books, arranged by author, which are found in this famous library that has existed since at least 1524. Does not include reports, transactions of the society, or journals held by this library. Presents only partial bibliographic information on all cited studies. No subject index.

385.

A Catalogue

of

the Works

of Linnaeus

(and

Publications more immediately relating thereto) Preserved in the Libraries of the British Museum (Bloomsbury) and the British Museum (Natural History) (South Kensington). London: Oxford University Press, 1933. Contains a listing of Linaeus' manuscripts and books held by the British Museum. Includes a section on his medical works. Does not translate all the titles into English. Provides a subject index and illustrations.

.

386

Classics of Medicine and Allied Diseases: A Selection from the History of Medicine Department Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation Library Rochester, Minnesota. Rochester:

73 Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation Library 1967 . Provides an annotated list of some of the classic works produced in the study of diseases and medical care, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Arranged alphabetically by authors' names. Not indexed. 387. "Critical Bibliography of the History of Science and its Cultural Influences." ISIS . Provides one of the most valuable reference bibliographies of monographs, journal articles, and dissertations pertaining to a wide variety of subject areas within the history of health care and the health care sciences. Arranged by topics within chronological divisions. Presents outstanding coverage of European publications. Published annually as the fifth 'issue of ISIS. Includes non-English titles. 388.

CROWTHER, Simeon J.; and FAWCETT, Marion, comps. Science and Medicine to 1870: Pamphlets in the American Philosophical Society Library. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society Library, 1968. Provides a useful, unannotated list of pamphlets in the collection of the American Philosophical Society Library which pertain to either science and/or medicine and were published during this period from the colonial era to 1870.

389.

CUNNINGHAM, Eileen R. "Reference Works in Medicine." Bulletin of the Medical Library Association 27 (1938) : 118-132. Describes some of the major classic medical reference works, from the 16th into the 20th century. Covers dictionaries, directories, biographical dictionaries, collections of quotations, reviews and abstracts, pharmacopoeias and dispensatories, and encyclopedias. Includes a separate unannotated list of these studies.

390.

CURRIER, Thomas F. A Bibliography of Oliver Wendell Holmes. Edited by Eleanor M. Tilton. New York: New York University, 1953.

74 Presents a lengthy annotated list of Holmes' various poem, editorials, letters, and books, including his contributions to the medical literature. 391.

David A.

Tucker Jr.

Library

of

the

History

of

Medicine: A Bibliography. Cincinnati: Medical College University of Cincinnati, 1959. Contains an unannotated listing of 1,489 items from the history of medicine located in the University of Cincinnati Medical Library. Covers primarily the period 1700 into the 20th century. Includes an author but no subject index. 392.

DENHAM, H. R., comp. A Catalogue of Printed Books in the Wellcome Historical Medical Library: Books Printed from 1641 to 1850 F-L. London: The Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine, 1976. Contains a listing of the Wellcome Library's outstanding holdings in all aspects of the history of health care and health care sciences, arranged by author.

393.

DITTRICK,

Howard.

"Medical

History

Collections in Cleveland, Ohio: Collections of The Museum of Historical and Cultural Medicine of the Cleveland Medical Library Association." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 8(1940):1214-1245 . Provides annotated coverage of the museum memorabilia, collection of venereals, and private collections in the history of health care housed at Case Western University in the Howard Dittrick Museum. Includes illustrations. 394.

DOE,

Janet.

"Jean Astruc

(1684-1766):

A

Biographical and Bibliographical Study." Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Science 15(1960):184-197. Presents a short biography of Jean Astruc and an unannotated bibliography of his writings, arranged by medical specialites and subjects. 395.

DURING, Evelyn; PEARSON, Julianne W,; FAWCETT, Marion; and STEVENSON, Lloyd G. "Bibliography of Richard H. Shryock."

'V

75 Journal of the History of Medicine Allied Sciences 23(1968);8-15.

and

Presents an unannotated, chronologically arranged listing of Richard Shryock’s monographs and journal articles, from 1923 through 1967 which include many outstanding studies on the history of health care* 396.

DUVEEN, Denis I.; and KLICKSTEIN, Herbert S. A Bibliography of the Works of Antoine Laurent Lavoisier: 1743—1794. London: Wm. Dawson and Sons, Ltd., 1954. Presents

a well

annotated catalog

of

Lavoisier's work, including his publications in periodicals, his major and minor separate studies, his contributions to other works, his reports to the Academie, and the various publications of his collected writings, includes illustrations. 397.

EALES, Nellie B. The Cole Library of Early Medicine and Zoology. 2 vols. Berkshire: The Alden Press for The Library University of Reading, 1969-1975. Presents a partially annotated bibliography of the massive holdings in books, journals, and papers located in the Cole Library of Early Medicine and Zoology. Covers in volume I the period 1472 to 1800 and is arranged chronologically. Volume II begins in 1800 and goes up into the 20th century, with items arranged alphabetically by author. very useful subject indexes.

398.

Includes

EASTWOOD, Bruce. Directory of Audio-Visual Sources History of Science, Medicine, and Technology. New York: Science History Publications, 1979. Contains a partially annotated listing of films and videotapes covering the history of medicine, science, and technology. Does not include many well known films and 35 mm slide collections which are available on the history of medicine. Includes lists of film distributors, major academic rental libraries, though this list is incomplete, and a subject index.

.

399

EMMERSON, Joan S. Translations of Medical Classics: A List. Newcastle: University Library, 1965.

76 Provides a listing of English translations of some major medical classics published before 1900, most of which appear in Garrison and Morton's Medical Bibliography. Gives original title, its English translation, and the location of each item. 400.

FERGUSON, Mungo. The Printed Books in the Library of the Hunterian Museum in the University of Glasgow: A Catalogue. Glasgow: Jackson, Wylie and Company, 1930. Provides an unannotated list, reprinted from the university library catalog, of the printed books housed in the library of the Hunterian Museum at the University of Glasgow. Contains citations to many of the major published medical texts, from the 15th through the 18th century. Covers English and non-English titles.

401.

GARRISON, Fielding H. "Available Sources and Future Prospects of Medical Biography." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 4:586-607, 1928. Provides an unannotated list of reference tools that contain biographies of noted physicians, from ancient Greece into the 20th century. Covers European and American biographical sources. Includes a text which discusses the nature of medical biography and the value of selected biographical studies.

402.

GARRISON, Fielding H.j and TASKER, Arthur N. "A Bibliography of the Writings of Professor Karl Sudhoff." Bulletin of the Society of Medical History of Chicago 3(1923) -.33-50. Presents an unannotated list of the writings of Karl Sudhoff, one of the leaders in the history of medicine during the first quarter of the 20th century.

403.

GARRISON, Fielding H. "Revised Students’ Check-List of Texts Illustrating the History of Medicine, With References for Collateral Reading." Bulletin of the Institute of the History of Medicine 1{1933):333-434. Presents a valuable, extensive, unannotated list of classical monographic and journal literature which constitute a base of primary

77 material by a

in

medical short

history

listing

ondary

studies

medicine works.

404.

the

specialties

as

GMINDER,

of

Rush,

of

as

Includes

and

20th

within

general

and

the

M.D.:

Arranged

diseases.

topics

Gwynneth;

Exnibit

medicine.

19th

on

well

of and

the

a

and

in

the

Welch

Bulletin

of

the

History

List

Medical of

of

of

medicine

Helen.

Works

Check

Writings

sec¬

history

history

WHEELER,

Life

With

century

"An

of

Benjamin

of

Rush's

Library."

Medicine

19

(1946) -.96-112.

Contains by

an

Benjamin

ential the

unannotated

Rush,

one

physicians

early

listing

part

of

of

at

of the

the

list end

19th

biographies

illustrations

and

an

essay

end

of

the

405.

GROSS,

the

M.

H.

"The

Hemmeter:

publications

of

most

the

century,

about

career

to

of

America's

and

Rush.

Writings

1889-1920."

of

and a

short

Includes

covering

American

influ¬

18th

Rush's

Revolution.

John

Medical

Conrad Life

34

(1927):231-239. Presents

unannotated

by

a

medical

noted

studies 406.

an

cations

Guide

in to

and the

papers

of

list John

researcher history

Manuscript

of

of

the

Conrad

who

also

publi¬ Hemmeter,

published

Medicine.

Collections

in

the

National Museum of History and Technology 1978.

Washington,

Institution Presents manuscript tion. the is

brief

Includes

a

of

and

the

407.

thirteen

GUNDRY,

of

ical

this

collections Sciences,

of

an

held

among

in

which

assortment

medicine

several

the institu¬

of

materials,

health-related

figures.

L.

D.

Guide

Science Resources Area.

at

collection,

history

collections

historical

describing

held

Medical

photographic

miscellaneous

Smithsonian

1978.

sketches

collections

Division

D.C.:

Press,

to

Philadelphia: Society,

Science

and

History

of

in the Philadelphia American

Philosoph¬

1970.

Contains a well annotated li§t of the major history of science collections located in the Philadelphia area. Includes descriptions of holdings in the fields of the history of medicine, nursing, and pharmacy. Not indexed.

78

408.

HARVEY

CUSHING

Writings the

8,

Charles Contains articles,

409.

an

and

HOLLOWAY, to

Studies

Provides

the

410.

an

or

librarian

written

Effie

658 by

"A

journal from

Harvey

and

honors.

Bibliographic

2d."

Salute

Transactions of

Physicians

and of

41(1974):171-175.

by

Walton the

Not

S.,

bibliography

history

at

Philadelphia.

HUNLEY,

of

degrees

unannotated

former

Birthday

Illinois:

papers

written

College

concerning

edited of

M.

McDaniel,

Philadelphia

articles

list and

Cushing's

of

the on

1939.

laboratories

B.

of

Prepared

Seventieth

reports,

Lisabeth

W.

His

unannotated

Lists

Bibliography

Cushing:

Springfield,

Thomas,

boohs,

Cushing.

of

1939. C

A

Harvey

Occasion

April

clinics

SOCIETY

of

of

of

medicine

B.

McDaniel,

College

of

the

either 2d,

Physicians

indexed.

comp.

"Bibliography

of

Writings

of

Dr.

William

S.

Thayer."

Bulletin

of

the

History

of

Medicine

the

4(1936):751-781. Provides the S.

an

extensive,

publications, Thayer,

one

scientists

of

during

from

unannotated

1889

to

America's

leading

the

third

first

list

1935,

by

of

William

medical

of

the

20th

century.

411.

Index-Catalogue General's vols.

Published of

one

of

579,566

the

five

journal

the

past

ISKANDAR,

United

States

A.

Z.

A on

London: Library,

and

tool

volumes

pamphlet

greatest

and

1880-1961.

these

and

subject

cover

holdings

medical listing

pamphlet

to

61

librar¬ of

entries and

Provides medical

an

literature

century.

Manuscripts Wellcome

Office,

citations.

reference

Surgeon-

D.C.:

unannotated book

the

Army.

series,

entries

538,509

invaluable over

an

of

States

journal,

world's

author

2,556,036

412.

in

Presents

totaling

Library United

Printing

monographic,

ies.

the

Washington,

Government

the

of

Office,

Catalogue Medicine

Historical The

Wellcome

1967.

of and

Medical

Arabic Science

in

Library.

Historical

Medical

the

79 Presents

an

catalogue

of

annotated

and

historical,

illustrated

scientific,

medical Arabic manuscripts, from the 18th century.

413.

JOSEPHSON,

Aksel

Library:

A

Science"

Presents of

the

the

number John

a

of

library. of

Library

Medical of

Contains

an

published

KAHN,

Max.

the

brief

of

owned

Includes

large

the

Newberry Max

Seventy-Fifth 1943."

1892

list Max

of

Library. Neuburger:

of

the

Master

Neubergur of

in

on

the

and of

of

188

Neuburger,

1943.

Includes

one

of

the

a

early

medicine.

Rosenbloom:

Bibliography."

the

14(1943):423-448.

Neuburger,

history

as

by

history

Birthday

Bulletin

Professor

"Jacob

the

Professor

Medicine

a

studies,

Bibliography

History

of

annotations,

collection

"Professor

between

in

History

Crerar

acquired

unannotated by

biography

leaders

of

and

8, of

publications

Crerar the

John

medicine had

R.

His

December History

with

science

collection

Honor

415.

of

Biography

of

short

on

catalog,

Solomon

A

John

history

Crerar

KAGAN,

The Books

Crerar

medicine 414.

S. of

dating

1911.

history

John

G.

The

and

several

List

Chicago:

Library,

with

Medical

With

Life

a

31(1924):

2-13. Provides

a

bibliography

the

study

of

student

KASS,

of a

a

Edward

H.;

History

of

an

interests

of

of

which

E.

and

Medicine

and

a

Jacob

20th

history

century

and

of

a

medicine.

Rosenbloom.

BARTLETT, M.D.

Anne

H.

(1798-1866):

An

Bulletin

of

the

43(1969):138-175. of

115

writings

illustrate

list

the

wide

by

range

accomplishments.

"Medical

Bibliography."

of

early

metabolism

the

annotated

of

Thomas

the

the

Medicine

Hodgkin

A

in

Bibliography."

Thomas

KEYS,

and

Hodgkin,

Annotated

his

of

photograph

"Thomas

Provides

of

writer

sketch

unannotated

publications

leader

diseases and

Includes

417.

biographical

arranged,

Rosenbloom,

416.

brief

chronologically

Works

Bulletin

in of

27(1953):133-176.

Facsimilie, the

History

80 Provides from

the

an

annotated

history

produced

in

Includes

library

of

list

of

medicine

facsimilie

in

the

locations

major

which 20th

of

studies

were

re¬

century.

these

facsim-

ilies.

418.

KILGOUR,

Frederick

Medical

G.

Its Catalogue of Medical Library, Presents graphic Yale

many

available

419.

19th

of

the

late

century

briefly

the

KING,

Nydia

of

the

College

New Haven:

and

Yale

1960. list

of

literature from

of

A

mono¬ in

the

1865.

and

studies pre-Civil

Describes

this

comp.

to

medical

century

America.

the

collected

1814

standard 18th

history M.,

Yale

1865.

Library,

in

Library

of

unannotated

journal

Medical

Covers

War

an

and

The

Institution

very

collection.

Bibliography

of

Paperback Books on the History of the Sciences Methods

and and

Madison: of

Provides

pertains touch

420.

American

Pharmacy, an

literature many

to

1964.

The

in

the

tool

for

History

of

Medicine

an

Warren Index

History Canadian ton: Provides

F. to

a

the

the

of

literature

health and

this

reference

unannotated care Canada

publications in

the

in

useful in

Bulletin

the of

the

40(1966):547-576.

Dissertations Dissertations

Departments

of

Universities,

University

dissertations

early

valuable,

States

1965 care

of

of

States

39(1965):542-579.

continues

health

only

United

periodical

United

of

the

Bulletin

history

author

which

which Covers

"Bibliography of

a

and

1965

indexed.

Miller's

Provides

history

KUEHL,

ed.

1964."

the

health

Not

Medicine

monographic

reference

421.

B.,

Genevieve

to

History

monographic in

care.

-

of

the

care.

Medicine

Canada

published

of

studies

compilation. of

list

science

of

of

paperback

of

History

pertaining

in

of

health

Continues

Institute

unannotated

Janet

and

History.

history

History and

of

the

history upon

Professions

1966.

available

KOUDELKA,

list

Health

Philosophy

useful,

of

United

Kentucky

in

History:

list

and

Lexing¬

Press,

history

in

States

1873-1960.

unannotated

completed

in

Completed

1965.

of

departments

81 of

American

1873

and

and

Dissertation

Covers

health

on

the

care

KUEHL,

Warren

An

Index

History

history

with

F.

health

access

Dissertations of

University

care

through

in

or

a

History;

Completed

in

States

1961-June, of

in

of

alphabet-

United

Universities,

found

number

Arranged

easy

Departments

Lexington:

of

between

not a

Dissertations

to

Canadian

titles

Includes

sciences.

icslly by author subject index.

422.

universities

many

Abstracts.

dissertations the

Canadian

1960.

and

1970,

Kentucky

Press,

1972.

Presents

a

useful,

dissertations of

American

1961

and

and

June,

found

in

large

number

various care

of

sciences

or

423.

LANG,

a

index.

comp.

his

an C.

LAYTON,

C.

and

Edwin

of

the

on

medical

Jr.,

of

ed.

History

of

Science

A

Western

Regional to

Techology and

includ¬

medicine.

Relating

and

Michigan,

of

writings

publications

T.,

Case

the

Bulletin

1939,

Manuscripts

land:

of

to

of

Indiana,

access

8(1940):523-532.

list

history

to

health

1895

the

from

Catalog

in

easy

Klebs."

Medicine

not

a

Arranged

with

unannotated

numerous

memorabilia 424.

of

Klebs,

the

"Bibliography

Arnold

History

Arnold

ing

of

Covers

of

care.

subject

Contains of

health

between

titles

pertaining

history

author

Annie,

the

the

by

Writings

many

Abstracts.

of

departments

universities

dissertations of

list

history

Includes

Dissertation

alphabetically

in

Canadian 1970.

aspects

.through

unannotated

completed

Ohio.

Union the

Located Cleve¬

Reserve

University,

list

546

1971. Provides

an

collections ies,

and

private

Michigan.

425.

annotated

located

in

holdings

Covers

useful

the

history

of

and

medical

societies.

LEFANU,

William

Edward J.

health

B.

Contains published

R.

Jenner:

a

well

Ohio,

material

medical

Company,

much

of

of

Philadelphia: 1951.

listing his

and

on

schools,

Bio-Bibliography

annotated

and

manuscript repositor¬

Indiana,

1749-1823.

Lippincott

works

in

primary

care,

A

of

businesses,

of

Jenner's

personal

82 correspondence. Focuses on Jenner's cowpox studies and work with vaccination. Presents considerable biographical material. Includes illustrations. 426.

LEFANU, William R. "John Fulton's Historical and Historical and Bibliographical Work." Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 17:38-71,1962. Provides an essay describing Fulton’s histor¬ ical work and an unannotated bibliography of 520 of his publications, arranged chronolog¬ ically.

427.

LEFANU, William R., comp. John Hunter: A List of His Books. Cambridge: University Press, 1946. Lists all known editions of John Hunter's four books: The Teeth, Venereal Disease, Animal Oeconomy, and The Blood, Inflammation and Gunshot Wounds. Provides only partial bibli¬ ographic information.

428.

LEVINE, Joyce, comp. Rare Books in the Collection of The Academy of Medicine of Brooklyn Library, Inc, at the Medical Research Library of Brooklyn: A Selected Short-Title List. Brooklyn: Medical Research Library of Brooklyn, 1972. Provides a briefly annotated list of three hundred major medical works, published between 1474 and 1878, housed in the Medical Research Library of Brooklyn. Includes illustrations.

429.

LILLY LIBRARY. Medicine: An Exhibition of Books Relating to Medicine and Surgery from the Collection Formed by J. K. Lilly. Bloomington: Indiana University, 1969. Provides a well annotated catalog of 195 major studies in medical science, from the Rennaisance into the 1950's. Includes illustrations.

.

430

LINDEBOOM, G A, comp. Bibliographia Boerhaaviana: List of Publications Written or Provided by H. Boerhaave or Based Upon His VJorks and Teaching. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1959. Contains pertaining subject

a catalog of 613 items written by or to Herman Boerhaave, arranged by

area.

Includes

illustrations.

83 431.

LUCKHARDT,

Arno

B.

"Medical

History

Collections in the United States and Canada: The Dr. William Beaumont Collection of the University of Chicago." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 7(1939):535-563. --Presents an unannotated list of the manuscripts, letters, and memorabilia housed in the William Beaumont Collection at the University of Chicago. Includes illustrations. 432.

MC

DANIEL,

VJ.

B.,

II.

"Francis

R.

Packard

and

His Role in Medical Historiography." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 25(1951):S6-35. Contains an unannotated list of ninety—seven of Packard's publications pertaining to the history of medicine published from 1897 to 19,49. Includes an essay describing his con¬ tributions to medical historiography and a portrait of Packard. 433.

• MAGGS, B. D.,; and MAGGS, E. U. Manuscripts and Books on Medicine, Alchemy, Astrology and Natural Sciences Arranged in Chrono¬ logical Order and Portraits and Autographs of Eminent Physicians and Scientists Etc.. London: Maggs Bros., 1929. Contains listing and descriptions of manuscripts and books pertaining to medicine, alchemy, astrology, and the natural sciences dating from 1373 A.D. to 1929, with each citation giving complete bibliographic in¬ formation. Presents descriptions of medical portraits and caricatures in a separate section.

434.

MATTHEWS, William, comp. American Diaries: An Annotated Bibliography of American Diaries Written Prior to the Year 1861. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1945. Contains an annotated list of diaries published in the North American colonies and the United States, from 1629 through 1860. Discusses briefly the type of material pre¬ sented in each item, many of which have medical significant. Indexed by author but not subject and arranged chronologically.

84 435.

MATTHEWS, William. American Diaries in Manuscript., 1580-1954: A Descriptive Bibliography. Athens: University of Georgia Press,

1974.

Presents a supplement to Matthew's 1945 and 1959 bibliographies of American diaries in manuscript. This new volume contains over five thousand partially annotated citations, giving the individuals' names, professions, and the location of the diaries. Covers considerable health-related material. 436.

"Medical History Collections in the United States and Canada: The Paracelsus Collection of the St. Louis Medical Society: [Robert E. Schleuter Collec¬ tion] ." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 9(1941):545-579. Contains an unannotated list of 510 writings and editions either by or attributed to Paracelsus, published from 1527 to 1893. Includes a separate listing of books not found in Karl Sudhoff's Bibliographia Paracelsica. Includes

437.

illustrations.

Medicine and Science: A Bibliographic Catalogue of Historical and Rare Books from the 15th to the 20th Century. London: Wrn. Dawson and Sons Ltd., 1960. Contains an annotated listing of nearly 7,500 books in the history of medicine and science published during the past five hundred years. Arranged alphabetically by author, except for the fields of homeopathy and dentistry, each citation gives bibliographic information, a physical description of the item, and its price. Includes a subject index.

438.

MILLER, Genevieve. Bibliography of the History of Medicine of the United States and Canada, Arno Press,

1939-1960. 1979.

1964.

New York:

Consolidates the invaluable series by this title which appeared annually in the Bulletin of the History of Medicine between 1939 and 1960. Consists of journal and monograph ci¬ tations which cover the history of the fol¬ lowing areas: biography, dentistry, libraries, museums, hospitals, journals, diseases, local history and societies, medical science and specialties, medical education, nursing.

85 pharmacy, military medicine, preventive medi¬ cine, professional history, public health and social medicine, and a general category. Includes list of journals covered and an author index. 439.

MILLER, Genevieve, ed. "Bibliography of the History of Medicine of the United States and Canada — 1961." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 36(1962):535-570. Contains the continuation of Miller's earlier bibliographic tool, the Bibliography of the History of Medicine of the United States and Canada; 1939-1960, which also was published annually in the Bulletin of the History of Medicine from 1940 through 1961. Provides a valuable, unannotated list of monographic and periodical publications pertaining to the history of health care published in the United States and Canada in 1961. The author contin¬ ues this useful reference tool for 1962 publi¬ cations in the history of health care in the Bulletin of the History of Medicine 37(1963): '532-567; and for 1963 publications in the Bulletin of the History of Medicine 38(1964): 538-577.

440.

MILLER, Genevieve; and SIGERIST, Henry E., comps. "A Bibliography of the Publica¬ tions of the Johns Hopkins Institute of the History of Medicine: 1929 to 1947." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 22(1948):65-93. Presents an unannotated list of 457 monographs, pamphlets, journal articles, re¬ ports, and addresses published by either the Institute of the History of Medicine or by its students and members, from 1929 to 1947.

441.

MILLER, Genevieve, ed. A Bibliography of the Writings of Henry E. Sigerist. Montreal: McGill University Press, 1966. Provides an unannotated list of over five hundred monographs, journals, journal articles, papers, addresses, reports, and reviews written or edited by Henry E. Sigerist, one of the leading 20th century scholars in the history of medicine.

.

442

MILLER, Genevieve. "The Teaching of Medical History in the United States and Canada: Historical Resources in Medical School

86 Libraries." Bulletin of the Medicine 44(1970): 251-276.

History of

Provides a descriptive list of the history of medicine collections located in the medical libraries of 116 United States and Canadian medical 443.

schools.

MOORAT, S. A. J. Catalogue of Western Manuscripts on Medicine and Science Wellcome Historical Medical Library. vols. London: Wellcome Institute of History of Medicine, 1962-1973.

in

the

3 the

Contains a very useful, partially annotated list of part of the Wellcome Historical Medical Library's collection of Western manuscripts on medicine and science, beginning in 1025 A.D. Covers the post-1650 period in the last two volumes. Includes a useful subject index. 444.

MOORE, Gale. A Guide to the Literature of the History of Medicine. Toronto: University of Toronto Library, 1978. Prepared for University of Toronto students interested in the history of medicine. Con¬ tains an annotated bibliography of 375 items, mostly monographic in nature. Includes several non-history of medicine works.

445.

MORELAND, Sara L.; and DONALDSON, Ella, eds. A Guide to the Location of Titles Listed in Garrison and Morton's Medical Bibli¬ ography [2nd ed. rev., 19651 In Twenty Midwest Libraries. Chicago: Midwest Regional Medical Library, 1970. Presents the library locations of many hard to find Garrison and Morton classics. Arranged by Garrison and Morton classic number, these citations are a useful guide to scholars using the main Midwestern research libraries.

446.

MORGAN, Linda, comp. Catalog of PreNineteenth Century Materials in the History of Medicine Collection at the Health Sciences Library. Buffalo: Health Sciences Library State University of New York at Buffalo, 1976. Contains a catalog, arranged alphabetically by author and title, of this library's more than five hundred primary sources in pre-1800 history of medicine, most of which come from

87 the 18th century. Provides graphic information. 447 •

complete biblio¬

Morris H. Saffron Collection of Books on Historical Medicine: A Short Title Catalogue" Newark: College of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 1980. Contains an unannotated list of 528 primary works in various fields of medical science, published from 1517 to 1797, which are housed in the George F. Smith Library of the Health Sciences at the College of Medicine and Den¬ tistry of New Jersey. Includes illustrations.

448.

MORTON, Leslie T. A Medical Bibliography (Garrison and Morton); An Annotated Check-List of Texts Illustrating the History of Medicine. 3rd ed. Phila¬ delphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1970. t

Accepted as one of the standard annotated bibliographic guides to the important books and papers in the history of medicine, citing 6,804 works. Arranged by chronological sequence within broad subject categories. Includes use¬ ful author and subject indexes. Covers mostly primary, but also contains some early secondary sources. 449.

NATION, Earl F.; ROLAND, Charles G.; and MC GOVERN, John P. An Annotated Checklist of Osleriana. Kent, Ohio: Kent State Univer¬ sity Press, 1976. Provides a mostly annotated list of 1,367 monographic, journal, and newspaper publi¬ cations pertaining to the life, work, and contributions of Sir William Osier. Annota¬ tions vary from one sentence to a paragraph in length. Includes illustrations.

450.

NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE. Index Medicus. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Health and Human Resources, 1960Published under various titles since 1879, the current series, begun in 1960, is published monthly and commulated annually. Contains an unannotated list of journal articles from circa three thousand biomedical journal, arranged by subjects and authors, and selected reviews of new health care monographs. Includes useful coverage of the history of medicine articles

88 found in biomedical journals, but does examine regular historical journals. 451.

not

NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE, HISTORY OF MEDICINE DIVISION. HISTLINE. Bethesda:

National Library of Medicine, Medicine

Division,

History of

1964-

Provides a very valuable computer-assistance retrieval system covering journal articles, monographs, symposia, and congresses pertaining to the history of health care. Covers the material presented in the Bibliography of the History of Medicine and is updated quarterly. Includes extensive coverage of post-1970 sec¬ ondary sources on the history of health care, with limited retrospective listings back to 1964. Covers English and non-English titles. Charges vary for this search service. 452.

NEU,

John, ed. Chemical, Medical ceutical Books Printed before

Madison:

and Pharma¬ 1800.

University of Wisconsin Press,

1965 . Contains an alphabetically arranged list by author of 4,442 studies in the various history of science collections at the University of Wisconsin. Covers pre-1860 studies in medi¬ cine, alchemy, chemistry, and pharmacy. 453. NEU,

John,

ed.

ISIS

Cummulative -a..

Bibliography

_~~

Science Formed from ISIS Critical Bibliograp'nies 91-100 Indexing Literature Published from 1965 through 1974. Vol. 1.

Personalities and Institutions. Mansell

Publishing,

London:

1980.

Provides a very useful, unannotated list of monographic and journal secondary materials, published from 1965 through 1974, covering individuals and institutions important in the history of science. Includes coverage of the health care sciences. Not indexed. 454. NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE. Catalog of an Exhibition of Early and Later Medical Americana: Held for One Month at the Time of the Opening of The New Building. New York: New York Academy of Medicine, 1927. Provides an annotated list of ninety-five original medical works published in the Western hemisphere, from the 16th through the 19th

89 century, which are in the collection of the New York Academy of Medicine. Includes illustrations. 4 55.

Notable Medical Books From the Lilly Library Indiana University. Indianapolis: The Lilly Research Laboratories, 1976. Examines the contributions of 130 important medical studies located in the Lilly Library on the development of medical science. Discusses sach book individually, including biographical notes on the authors and a short synopsis of each volume. Includes an illustration from each study.

456.

OXFORD UNIVERSITY. BODLEIAN LIBRARY. Catalogue of an Exhibition of Books on Medicine, Surgery and Physiology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1947. t-

Presents a short, annotated list of manuscripts and monographs in the Bodleian Library, Oxford University. Covers some of the most influencial, pioneering studies in the history of medicine, surgery, and physiology, from the ancient Greeks into the 18th century. Not indexed. '

457.

PEDLEY, Avril J. M., comp. The Manuscript Collections of the Maryland Historical Society. Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society, 1968. Contains an annotated listing of 1,724 manuscript collections, over one hundred of which are medical account books, and many more are the papers of physicians. Includes a subject index which makes this reference tool easy to use.

458.

Rare Books and Collections of the Reynolds Historical Library: A Bibliography. Birmingham: University of Alabama Press, 1968. Presents a partially annotated listing of 5,119 works in the history of health care located in the University of Alabama Medical Center Library at Birmingham, Alabama. Con¬ tains major holdings concerning the work of Daniel Drake, the growth of dentistry, and the general area of 18th and 19th century history of medicine. Includes illustrations and very useful author and subject indexes.

90 459.

ROORBACH, Orville A. Bibliotheca Americana; Catalogue of American Publi¬ cations, Including Reprints and Original Works, From 1820 to 1852, Inclusive. New York: Baker, Godwin and Co., Printers, 1852. Presents over 24,000 titles which were published in America between 1820 and 1852. Includes author's name, title of the study, and the publisher, but no description of the mate¬ rial covered in each book. Covers healthrelated works published during this period.

460.

ROSNER, Fred. "Maimonides the Physician; A Bibliography." Bulletin of the History of Medicine

43(1969):221-235.

Presents an unannotated list of the 20th century monographic and periodical literature pertaining to the medical career and achieve¬ ments of Moses Maimonides. 461.

ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. Catalogue of Scientific Papers. 19 vols. London: Stationary Office, 1867-1925.

H.

M.

Contains a very useful unannotated list of citations found in 1,555 19th century scien¬ tific journals, and the transactions of leading European scientific organizations. Arranged alphabetically by authors' names, these volumes are a useful bibliographic tool to 19th century Western science, including the fields of bacte¬ riology, physiology, and anatomy. The four subject index volumes do not cover health care fields. 462.

RUSSELL, Kenneth F. Catalogue of the Historical Books in the Library of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons. Melbourne: Queensberry Hill Press, 1979. Contains a briefly annotated list of circa eight hundred primary sources in the history of medicine and surgery, from the ancient Greeks into the 19th century, Includes illustrations secondary sources.

463.

located in this library. and a bibliography of

RUSSELL, Kenneth M. "A List of the Works of John Browne (1642-1702)." Bulletin of the Medical Library Association 50(l962):675683.

91 Provides an annotated list of twenty-one of the famous University of Edinburgh’s physician John Browne1s most prominent publications from the late 17th and the start of the 18th century. 464.

RUSSELL, Kenneth F.; and FORSTER, F.M.C. A List of the Works of Sir James Young Simpson 1811-1870: A Centenary Tribute. Melbourne: Department of Medical History, University of Melbourne, 1971. Contains a brief biographical sketch about and an unannotated list of Simpson's publi¬ cations, arranged chronologically, in the areas of gynecology, anesthesia, and obstetrics. Includes illustrations. Not indexed.

465.

SALLANDER,

Hans,

comp.

Bibliotheca

Walleriana: The Books Illustrating The History of Medicine and Science Collected by Dr. Erik~Waller and Bequeathed to the Library of the Royal University of Uppsala. Wiksell,

2 vols. 1955.

Stockholm,

Almquist

and

Provides a partially annotated list of major pioneering studies in the fields of medicine, dentistry, alchemy, and the history of medicine which are housed in the library of the Royal University of Uppsala. Covers mostly nonEnglish titles. Includes illustrations. 466.

SALMONSEN, Ella M. "Nicholas Senn, M.D. Ph.D., LL.D. (1844-1908), Master Surgeon, Pathologist and Teacher: Biographical Sketch, with a Complete Bibliography of His Writings." Bulletin of the Society of Medical History of Chicago 4(1933):268294 . Presents an unannotated list of the writings by and the biographical material about Nicholas Senn, a leading late 19th and early 20th cen¬ tury surgeon. Includes a short biographical sketch and illustrations.

467.

SARTON, George. Horus: A Guide to the History of Science. Waltham, Massachusetts: Chronica Botanica Company, 1952. Contains three general essays on the history of science. Provides useful, partially anno¬ tated bibliographies on the following areas: historical methods, historical tables.

92 summaries, atlases, gazetteers, encyclopedias, biographical collections, scientific periodi¬ cals, abstracting tools, catalogues of scien¬ tific literature, scientific societies, refer¬ ence works, scientific instruments, histories of sciences in particular countries, and special cultural groups, history of particular sciences including medicine and dentistry, historical journals, teaching history of science, museums, libraries, institutes, international congresses and prizes. 468.

SMIT,

Pieter.

History of

the Life

An Annotated Bibliography. Hafner

Press,

Sciences;

New York:

1974.

Presents an outstanding, annotated bibliography of pre-1970 secondary monographic studies covering the history of the life sciences, including the fields of medicine, biology, zoology, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, and botany. Covers English and non-English titles. Contains studies covering the period from primitive man into the 20th century. Includes coverage of reference tools and historiographic studies, as well as a separate section on biographies. 469.

SPEAR, Dorothea N. Bibliography of American Directories Through 1860. Worchester: American Antiquarian Society, 1961. Contains an annotated list of 1,647 American directories, 1,100 of which are at the American Antiquarian Society. Includes names of organi¬ zation, publisher, date, and a brief descrip¬ tive statement. Many of these directories came from medical groups.

470.

SPENCER, Frederick J. "A Bibliography of the History of Medicine Available in Paper¬ backs ." Bulletin of the Medical Library Association 49(1961):72-82. Provides an unannotated list of reprints of major medical works and current second sources in the history of medicine which were in paperback form in the 1960's.

.

471

available

SPENCER, Frederick J. “A Bibliography of the History of Medicine Available in Paper¬ back: An Addendum." Bulletin of the Medical Library Association 50(1962):177183.

93 Presents an unannotated list of history of medicine works available in paperback in 1962. Serves as an addendum to Spencer's earlier listing of such studies which appeared in volume 49 of the Bulletin of the Medical Library Association. 472.

THORNTON, John L. Medical Books, Libraries and Collectors; A Study of Bibliography and the Book Trade in Relation to the Medical Sciences. 2nd rev. edT Boulder, Colorado: VJestview Press, 1966. Contains a useful, annotated listing of medical books, medical libraries, medical bibliographies and biographies, and medical publishers and booksellers. Provides con¬ siderable information to amateur and profes¬ sional collectors of medical works. Several key studies and major medical libraries have begn excluded. Appendix contains a lengthy bibliography of general histories.

473.

THORNTON, John L,; and TULLY, R.IJ. Scientific Books Libraries and Collectors:

A Study of Bibliography and Book Trade in Relation to Science. Library Association,

3rd. 1971.

ed.

London:

The

Examines the development of scientific literature, bibliographic tools covering this material, and libraries which house these items. Presents in essay format coverage of the rise of scientific societies; private, academic, and public scientific libraries; the growth of scientific periodical literature; and scientific bibliographies and bibliographers. Includes a useful eighty-four page bibliography of books and journal articles on the above mentioned fields. 474.

THORNTON, John L.; MONK, Audrey J.; and BROOKE, Elaine S. A Select Bibliography of Medical Biography. London: The Library Association, 1961. Contains a selective listing of 19th and 20th century English language bibliographies of medical biographies divided into two sections. The first section covers fifty-seven collective biographies, while the second section presents biographies of leading medical individuals. Includes illustrations.

94 475.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND VJELFARE. Bibliography of the History of Medicine. 16 vols. Bethesda: National Library

of Medicine,

1964-

Published annually and cuinmulated every five years this major reference tool contains an unannotated list of journal, monographic, symposia, and congress citations which cover the history of medicine, dentistry, nursing, and the allied health sciences. Examines pri¬ marily journal literature. Arranged by Mesh subject headings, and subdivided by geographic locations and by time periods. Includes cover¬ age of many non-medical journals not covered in Index Medicus. 476.

UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA.

A

Catalogue

of

Boohs on the History of Medicine in the Ross Mitchell Room. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba,

1966.

Provides a well annotated list of 302 monographs housed in this library, dating

from

the Rennaisance into the 20th century, which are major studies in medicine's development during this period. Includes illustrations and a bibliography of secondary sources in the his¬ tory of medicine. Not indexed. 477.

VIETS,

Henry

R.

The Bibliography of

Medicine." Bulletin of the Medical Library Association 27(1938):105-117. Describes many of the major bibliographies medicine published from the 15th through the 19th century. Includes illustrations. 478.

of

WEAVER, George II. "Collection of the Society of Medical History of Chicago." Builetin of the Society of Medical History of Chicago 4(1933):324-351. Presents an unannotated list of the monographs, periodicals, portraits, instru¬ ments, microscopes, and memorabilia in the collection of the Society of Medical History of Chicago.

479.

THE WELLCOME INSTITUTE FOR THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE. Current Work in the History of Medicine: An International Bibliography. London: History

The Wellcome of Medicine,

Institute 1954-

for

the

95 Published quarterly, this major reference tool indexes journal literature pertaining to the history of medicine and the allied health sciences. Arranged by subject, these periodi¬ cals are included in the World List abbrevi¬ ations. Includes addresses of authors, an author index, and a list of new books. 480.

WELLCOME INSTITUTE FOR THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE AND RELATED SCIENCES LONDON. Subject Catalogue of the History of Medicine and Related Sciences. 16 vols. Munchen: Kraus International Publications, 1980. Based on the Wellcome's collection of monographs and the MEDLARS computer listings of journal material. Divided into subject, bio¬ graphical and topographical sections, these volumes are an invaluable reference tool in locating history of health care materials. Coptains full bibliographic citations and is well cross-referenced. Includes circa 250,000 photo offset cards.

481.

WHITROW, Magda; and COHEN, I. Bernard. ISIS Cumulative Bibliography; A Bibliography of the History of Science formed from ISIS Critical Bibliographies 1-90;1913-65. 2 vols. London: History of Science Society and Mansell Information/Publishing Ltd, 1971. Contains an extremely valuable listing of the citations to personalities and institutions found in the Critical Bibliographies, no. 1-90, which were published in ISIS between 1913 and 1965. Presents in the personalities section citations to monographs, journals and pamphlets pertaining to the lives and careers of individ¬ uals in the history of science. Covers in the section on institutions citations on the his¬ tory and functions of institutions and societ¬ ies. These volumes are excellent biblio¬ graphic sources on the history of the health care sciences. Citations appear in various languages without English translations.

482.

WHITROW, Magda, ed. ISIS Cumulative Bibliography: A Bibliography of the His¬ tory of Science Formed From ISIS Critical Bibliographies 1-90:1913-65. London: Mansell Information/Publishing Ltd., 1976. Provides an invaluable reference bibliography to the monographic and journal literature.

96 published from 1913 to 1965, pertaining to the history of science. Organized by subjects, including coverage of medicine, surgery, dental surgery, anatomy, physiology, psychology, pub¬ lic health, social medicine, selected medical specialties, pharmacy, and pharmacotherapy. Includes non-English titles. 483.

WILLIAMS,

Charles.

"The

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through

WRIGHT,

1905.

Constance C.

"Bibliography of

Jonathan Wright: Publications in Period¬ icals." Medical Life 35(1928): 359-366. Provides an unannotated listing of the journal publications of Jonathan Wright, a noted 19th and 20th century physician in otorhinolaryngology, who published a history this specialty and many other studies in the history of medicine. 435.

of

YALE UNIVERSITY. YALE MEDICAL LIBRARY. The Harvey Cushing Collection of Books and Manuscripts. New York: Schuman's, 1943. Provides a short title catalog of the important history of medicine collection do¬ nated by Harvey Cushing to the Yale medical library. Covers orientalia, incunabula, manu¬ scripts, general studies, and Cushing memora¬ bilia. Arranged alphabetically by author. Not indexed.

BILIARY TRACT DISEASE 486.

GLENN, Frank. "Biliary Tract Disease Since Antiquity." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 47(1971):329-350. Surveys briefly the major theories about the causes of and the treatments for biliary tract diseases, from the early Egyptians into the 19th century. Includes illustrations.

BIOCHEMISTRY See Also:

3591.

97 487.

BEARMAN, David; and EDSALL, John T. Archival Sources for the History of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; A Reference Guide and Report. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1980. Provides a useful, descriptive catalog of 595 archival collections which pertain to various areas within molecular biology and biochemis¬ try. Includes subject and name indexes to these archival collections.

488.

CORRALL,

Alice

New York: 1964.

E.

The Story of Biochemistry.

Philosophical Library,

Inc.,

Examines the role biochemistry has played in the healing arts, emphasizing biochemistry's past uses in nutrition, mental health, and cancer therapy. Includes illustrations. t'

*489.

490.

- bONOVAN, A. L. "The Origins of Pneumatic Chemistry: William Cullen, Joseph Black and the Unification of Natural Philos¬ ophy." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1970. FLORKIN, Marcel. A History of Biochemistry: Part I Proto-3iochemistry: Part II From Proto-Biochemistry to Biochemistry. Comprehensive Biochemistry, edited by Marcel Florkin and Elmer H. Storz, vol. 30. Amsterdam: Elsevier Publishing Company, 1972. Provides a useful survey of modern biochemistry, from the

the evolution of ancient Greeks

into the 1960's. Discusses the changes from alchemy to iatrochemistry, the theories about respiration, the developmental studies on the metabolism, and the place of biochemistry in the emergence of the cellular concept of life. Includes illustrations. 491.

FLORKIN, Marcel. A History of Biochemistry: Part III. History of the Identification of Sources of Free Energy in Organisms. Comprehensive Biochemistry, edited by Marcel Florkin and Elmer PI. Stotz, vol. 31. Amsterdam Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, 1975. Presents a very technical history of the and 20th century advances in understanding

19th the

98 sources

of

free

energy.

Includes

illustra¬

tions . 492.

FLORKIN,

Marcel.

Part

IV.

A

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of

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Early

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Comprehensive Marcel 32.

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in

the

493.

Company, detail

from

Includes

KORNBERG, and

A.;

0R0,

Presents 20th of

494.

century

does

in

field

of

Joseph

S.

try,

Sons,

oxygen

in

involved of

1800 in

Includes FRUTON,

to

the

with an

cen¬

a

L.;

Bio¬

Ochoa.

to the

many

of

this

useful

and

the

major While

collection

picture

their

on

of

of

the

discoveries

and

the

in

New

five

of John

covering

areas

of

Discusses

of

enzymes, the

the

the

biochemis¬ the

the

major place

of

of

chemistry

chemical

chemistry

extensive

York:

1972.

systems,

the

Life:

Interplay

essays

in

1950.

S.

on

of

metabolism,

Joseph

CORNUDELLA,

biochemistry.

and

study

and

nature

proteins.

bibliography.

Selected

Biographical

Data

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Since

American

20th

background

Inc.,

biological

heredity,

the of

1976.

Biology.

series

developments from

the

Severo

Molecules

Wiley

advances

in

Essays and

a

and

aspects

biochemistry.

Chemistry

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of

content,

present

and

L.j

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advances

the

major

into

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accounts

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theories

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main

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an

unannotated

alphabetically graphs

author,

list, of

articles

that

of

many

the

and

leaders

in

biochemical

include

any

Not

indexed.

of

scientists

19th

research. still

arranged

selected

journal

careers

and

by

mono¬

deal 20th

with

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living

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centuries in

not 1977.

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and

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ed. on

Chemistry History

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eight

discover

of

neurology, leading

of

and

the

of

Cambridge

examining

pioneers

Early

Univer¬

such

as

progress of

in

Life:

Bio¬

various

biochemical

contributions

century

and

the

of

biochemistry,

vitamins,

19th

Includes

essays

aspects

the

Crystall¬

in

the

sity

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on

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The

chemistry . Press,

of

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Eight

close

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Interaction

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the

hormones.

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and

the

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have

substances

biochemical

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vitamins,

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specific

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498.

how

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biochemical the

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BIOPHYSICS *499.

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2282,

1142,

2283,

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1145,

2792,

1442,

2986,

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Study

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*506.

CHILUNGU,

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507.

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A

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Tulane

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of

work

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a

the

Negro

1974.

Medical

Medico-

the

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D.C.:

The

1939. the

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how

and

State

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medical

and

Health

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the

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society's

of

at

of

position

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separate

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the in

a

attempted

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an

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Associated

of

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in

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community

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Ph.D. of

Montague.

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Slavery: Among

dissertation,

Variants

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4806.

1972.

Simeon

Cultural

Slave

2279,

4785,

and

Viceroyalty

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1801,

4675,

Conditions

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1800,

3459,

"Health

Health

in

Its

1790,

3183,

their

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specific

diseases

organization

education

chronological society's

medical and

society.

this

medical

Black

America

for

list

history

of

and

the a

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W.

"The

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actions

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to the

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42(1975):

401-411.

Discusses

the

pharmaceutical

origins

and

education

'V-

for

•>

development Blacks

in

of America,

101 from of

the

ical 509.

1870's

Blacks

to

professions

DAVIS,

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Lenwood

the

during G.

A

Describes

medical this

History

of

Public

Tn

Black

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Monticello,

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two

containing

short

journal

arranged

which

the

health Black

conditions community,

1970's.

Not

EBLEN,

Jack

Working

unannotated

Bibliog¬

Council

and

lists, the

of

and

one

other

alphabetically

history

Health,

Servicei-

1975.

articles

monographs, cover

A

and

Illinois:

Librarians,

efforts

pharmaceut¬

period.

ProblemsT~Facilities,

the

the

and

Health raphy .

510.

to

enter

by

evolution

and

services

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colonial

times

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in

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of

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Bellum

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26(1972):

273-289.

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a

population in

the

forty

Discusses the

statistical

increase years

the

South's

of

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preceding

mortality

Black

analysis

among

and

in

the

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birth

population

the the

South War.

rates

during

among

this

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GRIGGS,

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HALLER,

of John

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lic

physicians,

last

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half

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how of

this

of

HALLER,

period

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John

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and

Univer¬

Evolution: Inferior¬

and on

the the

Jr.

a

the

century.

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dissertation.

and

Negro,

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nature

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from

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both

viewed

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theories

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of

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the

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conservative

lutionary ment

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an

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1859-1900.

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White

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during

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impact

of and

pub¬

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of

status a

medical general

the society

new

evo¬

treat¬

bibliography.

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of

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HAMILTON,

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HAYDEN,

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Nine

and

Jacqueline.

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Inc.,

nine

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medicine,

and

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Kenneth

of

Black

and

physicians to

20th

veterinary

introductory forerunners

and

F.;

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an

century

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of

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of

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HARRIS,

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medicine.

516.

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century

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Health-',Jell-Being

Massachusetts:

exemplify

18th

of

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C.;

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"Erosive

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section

to

on

modern

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and

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the

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Interdisciplinary

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11(1980):197-215. Examines from how

the these

this the

the

17th

United

both

States,

nutritional in

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LASTER,

Ira,

Chatham

MARSHALL,

ican

South,

Civil

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found

on

Includes primary *519.

MAY,

J. in

Indies

suffer

from

a

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of

to

of

infant

of

the

of

1964." of

North

the

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Library

26(1938 ):115-128. health

from

the

problems by the

in

material, Thomas. Louisiana

and "The

ante

Medical

of

the

medicine

bellum quotes

Care

Occupation

1862-1868:

Background."

Tulane

Amer¬

to

South. from

bibliography.

During

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the

period

lengthy

a

health

in

practice

the

illustrations,

and

slaves

colonial

Discusses

plantations

tion,

1944

in of

impact and

Study

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the

encountered

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the

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April

and

variety

fertility

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Home

caused

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Association Describes

West

"An

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Bulletin

conditions

patterns

the

community.

and

slaves, showing

in

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century,

slave

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Farm

Caribbean

eating

conditions

mortality

Ph.D.

to

the 19th

disorders.

dietary

Negro

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of

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restrictive

population,

poor

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diets into

University,

Its

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of

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and Social

and

disserta¬

103 Analyzes

the

relations the

slaves

establish Black of

in a

the

1862

the

MORAIS, in

for

the

Herbert

Provides of

the

an

M.

profession,

from

barriers

of

prejudice

past

in

three

primary

and

the

medical

Black

popula¬

of

the

Not

Negro

Publishers

of

colonial

the

19th

Jim

Black

the in

and

and

an

and

racial entrance

health

Includes

the

century

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the

medical into

20th

Crowism, the

evolution

the

period

community

centuries.

documents,

the

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for

efforts

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stable

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medicine.

prominent

re¬

medical

freed

overview

slavery,

which

to

system

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York:

American

1960's.

into

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useful of

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extensive

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role

care

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health

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workable

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extensive

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POSTELL,

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Southern

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The

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lassachusetts:

Peter

of

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Slaves

on

Gloucester,

Publisher,

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on

America. the they

the

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on

the

types

the

nature

kind

the

plantation

extensive

conditions

plantations

the

the

owners

RAPHAEL,

Alan.

slave

and to

in

REITZES,

of

Dietrich

Cambridge: Examines medical

and

the

Reconstruction."

and

of

injuries

hospitals,

for

used

their

Ph.D.

Chicago, C.

and by

slave

and

an

the

which

hindered

the

entrance

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and

Medicine.

War

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either II.

Press,

status

Analyzes

communities since

of

During

dissertation,

University

statistically

Care

States

1972.

Negroes

Harvard

education.

Medical

United

fourteen community

bellum

clothing

medicines

care

by

ante

illustrations

"Health

People

University

in

and

diseases

of

Includes

faced

in

bibliography.

Black

523.

food

of

treatments

populations.

*522.

health

Southern

into Not

of

1958.

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factors

helped the

in

or

medical

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*524.

ROBINSON,

Jean

Colonial

W.

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SAVITT,

"Black

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Ph.D.

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L.

Medicine

and

Health

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and

focusing amines ments

on

and

Care

health

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a

by

both

freed

this

period.

clothing,

and

the

differences

in

the

University

slaves'

Southern

their

of

the

housing,

epidemics

health

Ex¬

treat¬

Discusses

and

of

the

slave

for

South,

example. and

and

the

nutrition

problems

in

conditions

case

prevalent

between

The

Blacks

antebellum

during

relationship

Slavery: of

Urbana:

the

Virginia diseases

used

Covers

in

Southern

1978.

overall

Whites

the

Blacks

the

Press,

the

Century

1979.

Antebellum Virginia. of

During

19th

dissertation.

University,

Diseases

Healers

Early

health. and

rural

the

versus

urban

slaves. 526.

SPENCER, of

Gerald

The

Medical Arlain Examines

Medical

Progress Printing

briefly of

neering

Black

health

part

the

of

and

WHITTEN,

David

York.

careers New

the

20th

York:

City's

from by

indexed.

A.

"Medical Region

early

these dentists,

Includes

Not

pio¬

the

century.

overcome

District."

New

and

York

physicians,

Sugar

Study

to

1947.

pharmacists.

Louisiana Rice

into

A

Negro

providers,

Covers

illustrations.

The

New

of

barriers

individuals. nurses,

many

19th

the

in

Symphony:

of

Co.,

the

contributions

Stresses

527.

A.

Contributions

Care and

Southern

many

of

Slaves:

South

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153-180.

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the

rationale

for

in

the

antebellum

economics

was

the

tation

owners'

health. vided

Gives

slaves

chief

concern

reason

South

for

their

of

medical

Carolina

care

States

over

examples

in

medical

South.

the

of

that plan¬

slaves'

and

care

pro¬

Louisiana.

BLINDNESS

528. FARRELL,

Gabriel.

Cambridge: Discusses assimilating

the the

The

Harvard

Story

progress blind

of

Blindness.

University made

into

*

in

Press,

educating

society

in

1956. and

Europe

105 and America, from the 18th century into the 1950's. Focuses on the achievements of the pioneering leaders in working with the blind. Describes the founding of educational insti¬ tutions and the discovery of teaching tech¬ niques to assist the blind. 529.

KOESTLER, Frances A. The Unseen Minority: A Social History of Blindness in America. New York: David McKay Company, Inc., 1976. Examines in detail the origins and accomplishments of the American Foundation for the Blind, from 1921 into the 1970's. Dis¬ cusses the obstacles encountered by and the progress made in assisting America's blind population since 1921. Includes a bibli¬ ography .

530.

LOWENFELD, Berthold. The Changing Status of the Blind: From Separation to Integration. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas, Publishers, 1975. Presents a brief survey of the treatment of the blind, from the earliest civilizations into the 19th century, in this work's first section. Focuses on 19th and 20th century attempts to assist the blind through education and socio¬ economic programs in an effort to integrate this part of society into the mainstream of Western life. Includes a bibliography.

*531.

5 32 .

SCHWARTZ, Harold. "Samuel Gridley Howe, Social Reformer, 1801-1876." Ph.D. dissertation. Harvard University, 1951. VJAGG, Henry J. ; and THOMAS, Mary G. A Chronological Survey of Work for the Blind (With an Appendix of the Prevention of

Blindness,

and a Bibliography):

From the

Earliest Records up to the Year 1930. London: Sir Isaac Pitman and Sons, Ltd., 1932. Provides an annotated chronological list of societies, institutions, legislation, and inventions created to assist the blind, from the 4th century into the 20th century. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. BLOOD 533.

HARVARD UNIVERSITY LIBRARY. The Development of Knowledge of Blood: Represented by

106 Manuscripts, and by Selected Books Published from 1490 to the 19th Century. Cambridge: Harvard University, 1951. Provides an annotated list of seventy-two pioneering studies, from 1490 to 1868, housed at Harvard University, which illustrate the evolution of mankind's knowledge of the nature and function of blood. Includes illustrations and very brief biographical sketches of the individuals who wrote these studies. 534.

WINTROBE, Maxwell M., ed. Blood, Pure and Eloquent: A Story of Discovery, of People, and of Ideas. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1980. Contains a series of essays by different scientists examining in detail the major discoveries, from antiquity to the present, involving the blood, its bodily functions, and blood-related diseases. Provides outstanding coverage of 20th century medical breakthroughs, such as those concerning blood groups, plasma, platelets, and blood cells. Describes the progress made in combatting pernicious anemia, sickle-cell anemia, leukemias, and lymphomas. Includes illustrations and extensive bibliographies.

BLOOD CELLS 535.

RATHER, L. J. Addison and the White Corpuscles: An Aspect of NineteenthCentury Biology. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1972. Examines the changes in 19th century theories concerning the origins of white blood cells. Focuses on the contributions of William Addison. Discusses the theories of the other 19th century pioneers in this area of medical research. Includes illustrations.

BLOOD

CIRCULATION

See Also: 536.

1738,

1740,

2395,

3601,

“The Circulation of the 1(1939):70-100.

4646. Blood."

Ciba

Symposia

Contains a series of essays describing and a chronology listing the major events in the evolution of theories about the circulation of the blood, from 300 B.C. into the second half

107 °f the 19th century. Focuses on the work of William Harvey and the influence of his re¬ search during the next two centuries. Includes useful illustrations. 537.

GRAUBARD, Mark. Circulation and Respiration; The Evolution of an Idea. New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, Inc., 1964. Contains excerpts from the major studies by seventeen pioneers on the nature and role of the flow of blood in the cardiovascular system, from the ancient Greeks into the 18th century. Includes illustrations.

538.

KRUMBHAAR, Edward B. "Bibliographic Matters Pertaining to the Discovery of the Circulation of the Blood: Based on the Tercentenary Exhibit of Harveiana by the College of Physicians of Philadelphia." / Annals of Medical History 1(1929 ):57-86. Surveys some of the pre- and post-Harverian research conducted on blood circulation. •Contains an annotated list of many of the pioneering studies in this area of medical research published from the 16th through the 18th century. Includes a separate, partially annotated list of monographic and journal citations on secondary studies covering the history of blood circulation, and illustra¬ tions .

539.

WIEDEMAN, Mary P., ed. Microcirculation. Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania: Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross, Inc., 1974. Contains twenty primary documents in the evolution of scientific knowledge about microcirculation, from the early 17th century studies on basic human circulatory physiology through 1968. Includes illustrations.

BLOOD

PRESSURE

540.

BRIM, Charles J. "The Story Pressure." Medical Life Examines

the

theories

about

of Blood 37(1930):58-108. and

the

treatments used to correct problems with blood pressure, from the ancient Greeks into the early 20th century. Focuses on the indi¬ viduals who made major contributions in the history of blood pressure studies. Includes many useful illustrations.

108 BLOOD TRANSFUSION See Also: 541.

547. ANNAN, Gertrude L. "An Exhibition of Books the Growth of Our Knowledge of Blood Transfusion." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 15(1939 ):622-632.

on

Provides an annotated list of eighty-eight pioneering monographic and journal sources, from ancient Rome to 1928, pertaining to the theories about and the development of tech¬ niques for performing blood transfusions. Includes a separate, unannotated list of secondary sources on the history of blood transfusion. 542.

BERNHEIM, Bertram M. Adventure in Blood Transfusion. New York: Smith and Durrell, 1942 . Traces the origins and developments of the technique of blood transfusions, emphasizing the changes which have occurred from William Harvey's 1628 treatise on the blood's circu¬ lation through the advances made in the postWorld War I era.

543.

BLUM, Lester; and NELSON, William M. “The Antecedents of Blood Transfer." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 31 (1955):671-681. Describes the theories about and the techniques developed in the practice of blood transfusion, from the syringe of the early Egyptians into the 20th century. Includes illustrations.

544.

HUTCHIN, Peter. "History of Blood Transfusion: A Tercentennial Look." Surgery 64(1968): 685-700. Surveys the advances made in blood transfusion technology, from the 17th 20th century. Includes illustrations.

545.

into

the

REED, Emily W. "Selected List of References for a Study of the History of Blood Trans¬ fusion." Bulletin of the Medical Library Association 29(1940):242-251. Presents a partially annotated list of eighty-five monographic and journal citations

'V

*

109 pertaining to the history of blood transfusion, from ancient Rome into the 20th century. Covers primary and secondary sources. BLOODLETTING 546.

DAVIS,

Audrey

B.;

and APPEL,

Toby.

Bloodletting Instruments in the National Museum of History and Technology. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1979. Examines the theories about and the practice of bloodletting, from the ancient Greeks into the 19th century. Provides a short historical text and 124 illustrations covering blood¬ letting charts, depictions of bloodletting, and instruments used for this therapeutic tech¬ nique. Includes a list of trade catalogues. Not indexed. t'

*547.

*548.

'MORRIS, James P., III. "Blood Letting and Blood Transfusion in Mid-NineteenthCentury American Medicine." Ph.D. dissertation, Tulane University, 1973. NIEBYL, Peter H. "Venesection and the Concept of the Foreign Body: A Historical Study in the Therapeutic Consequences of Humoral and Traumatic Concepts of Disease." Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University, 1970. Examines in detail the theories supporting and opposing the use of bloodletting as a major therapeutic technique, from the ancient Greeks into the 19th century. Discusses surgery in regards to the removal of real or imagined foreign bodies as the opposing theory to bloodletting. Includes illustrations. Not indexed.

BOOK COLLECTING 549.

FYE,

W. Bruce. "Collecting Medical Books: Practical and Theoretical Considerations with an Annotated Bibliography." Trans¬ actions and Studies of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia 1(1979): 305-323.

Discusses the major 20th century trends in medical book collecting in America. Outlines the major factors which make an item worth purchasing. Includes a brief annotated

110 bibliography collectors.

of works

useful

to medical

book

BOOKPLATES 550.

RADBILL, Samuel X. Bibliography of Medical Ex Libris Literature. Los Angeles: Hilprand Press, 1951. Presents a brief annotated listing of studies related to book plates found in famous medical works or collections. Includes illustrations.

BOTANY 551.

KELLY, Howard A. Some American Medical Botanists Commemorated in our Botanical Nomenclature. Troy: The Southworth Company, Publishers, 1914. Examines the contributions made by American medical botany to the development of world medicine by presenting thirty biographical sketches of pioneers in the discovery of the use of plants as medicinal remedies, from the 17th through the 19th century. Includes illustrations.

552.

PORTER,

Charles

L.

"Contributions

of Early

Botanists to Pharmaceutical Knowledge." American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education 8(1944):54-72. Provides an overview of the achievements of famous botanists, from the ancient Greeks through the 18th century, as their work related to concocting drugs. Includes a short bibli¬ ography . 553.

TAYLOR,

Judith M.

"Early Botanists

and the

Introduction of Drug Specifics." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 55 (1979):684-S99. Describes how the history of medical botany is a major part of the history of medicine, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Focuses on the discoveries of the value of medicinal plants by physicians and medical scientists during this period. BRAIN See Also:

2849,

2850,

2861,

2865.

v

1968.

673 *3414.

FORNAS, Virgil W. "Charles L. Lowman: His Role in Physical Education." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1968.

*3415.

FOSS, Jean L. "A History of Professional Preparation in Physical Education for Women in the Teachers Colleges of Wisconsin, Illinois, and Iowa." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Iowa, 1966.

*3416.

FRANKS, Marie S. "A History of the Department of Health and physical Education of East Texas State University From 1889 Through 1969." Ph.D. dissertation. East Texas State University, 1970.

*3417.

-GERBER, Ellen W. "Three Interpretations of the Role of Physical Education, 1930-1960: Charles Harold McCloy, Jay Bryan Nash, and Jesse Feiring Williams." Ph.D. disserta/tion, University of Southern California, 1966 .

*3418.

GRAHAM, Blanche E. 0. "History and Evaluation of the Health and Physical Education Pro¬ gram: New Jersey State Teachers College at Trenton." Ed.D . dissertation, Temple University, 1954.

*3419.

GRICE, John W. "The History of the Ohio Association for Health, Physical Education and Recreation." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1971.

*3420.

GROSSHANS, Iona R. "Delbert Oberteuffer: His Professional Activities and Contributions to the Fields of Health and physical Education." H.S.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1975.

*3421.

GUNNELL, Reid J. "Biographies of Historical Leaders in Physical, Health, and Recre¬ ation Education." Ed.D. dissertation, Brigham Young University, 1973.

3422 .

HACKENSMITH, Charles W. History of Physical Education. New York: Harper and Row, Publishers, 1966. Examines in a chronological fashion the history of physical education world wide, with special emphasis on 19th and 20th century European physical education and a major section on this field's development in the United

674 States. Includes a brief bibliography after each chapter. *3423.

HARRISON, Rodman P. "The History and Development of the Illinois Association for Professional Preparation in Health, Physical Education, and Recreation." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Illinois, 1971.

*3424 .

HASLETT, Jacqueline G. "A History of Physical Education and Sports in Japan: From 1868 Through 1972." 2 vols. Ed.D. disserta¬ tion, Boston University, 1977.

*3425.

HESS, Ford A. "American Objectives of Physical Education from 1900-1957: Assessed in the Light of Certain Historical Events." Ed.D. dissertation. New York University, 1959.

*3426 .

HILEMAN, Betty J. "Emerging Patterns of Thought in Physical Education in the United States: 1956-1966." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1967.

*3427.

HILL, Shirley A. "The Life of Jessie Ried Garrison Mehling, and Her Contributions to Health, Physical Education and Recrea¬ tion." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Alabama, 1971.

*3428.

HORN, Linwood J. van. "Development of Physical Education Programs in State Residential Schools for the Deaf." Ed.D. dissertation, George Peabody College for Teachers, 1957.

*3429.

INGRAM, Dorothy. "Jesse Feiring Williams: His Life and Contributions to the Field of Health, Physical Education, and Recrea¬ tion." Ph.D. dissertation, Texas Woman's University, 1963.

*3430.

JESSUP, Harvey M. "Jay Bryan Nash: His Contributions and Influences in the Fields of Physical Education, Health, Recreation, Camping and Outdoor Recreation." Ed.D. dissertation, New York University, 1967.

*3431.

KENNEDY, William F. "A History of Professional Preparation in Health, Physical Education, and Recreation in

675 Canada." Ph.D. dissertation, University, 1956.

Columbia

*3432 .

KEYES, Mary E. "The History of the Women's Athletic Committee of the Canadian Association for Health, physical Education and Welfare, 1940-1973." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Ohio State University, 1980.

*3433.

KORCHECK, Stephen J. "A Historical Study of the Origin and Development of the Physical Education Major Field program at the George Washington University." Ed.D. dissertation, George Washington University, 1970.

*3434 .

LAWSON, Hal A. "The Evolution of Elective Programs of Physical Education in American Universities." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1969.

*3435 . /-LEAF, Carol A. "History of the American Academy of Physical Education, 1950-1970." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Utah, 1974. *3436.

LITTLE, James R. "Charles Harold McCloy: His Contributions to Physical Education." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Iowa, 1968 .

*3437.

LOCKE, Margaret C., Jr. "A Biographical Study of Agnes Rebecca Wayrnan: Her Life and Contributions to the Field of Health, Physical Education and Recreation." D.P.E. dissertation, Springfield College, 1959.

3438 .

LOCKHART, Aileene S.; and SPEARS, Betty, eds. Chronicle of American Physical Education: Selected Readings 1855-1930. Dubuque: Wm. C. Brown Company Publishers, 1972. Contains an historical anthology of sixty-two articles, originally published between 1855 and 1930, which illustrate the evolution of physi¬ cal education in America during this period. Includes illustrations. Not indexed.

*3439.

LOEFFLER, Pauline A. "Evolution of Concepts in Adapted and Special Physical Education: 1885- 1967." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1968.

676 *3440.

MC KEON, John A. "A Study of the Works and Contributions of Ernst Hermann Arnold to the Profession of Health and Physical Education." D.P.E. dissertation, Springfield College, 1965.

*3441.

MC PHERSON, Frances A. "Development of Ideas in Physical Education in the Secondary Schools in the United States Between 1889-1920." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Wisconsin, 1965.

*3442.

MARTIN, Margaret I. "The History and Development of Physical Education in the Mennonite Colleges of the United States." Ed.D. dissertation, George Peabody College for Teachers, 1962.

*3443.

MARTINEZ, Ermelindo M. "Biographical Study of Selected Leaders in Health, Physical Edu¬ cation and Recreation." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Alabama, 1970. Contains extensive biographical material on sixty-one leaders in the fields of physical education and recreation who were recipients of the AAHPER Honor Fellow Award between 1954 and 1968. Covers the following information on each individual: name, birth date, present position, place of birth, education, memberships in pro¬ fessional organizations, publications, major speeches, leadership positions, and awards and honors. Includes a bibliography.

*3444.

MILLS, Paul. "William A. Alcott, M.D. (1798-1859), Pioneer Reformer in Physical Education." Ph.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Maryland, 1971.

*3445.

MOOLENIJZER, Nicolaas J. "The Concept of 'Natural' in Physical Education: Johann Guts Muths-Margarete Streicher." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1966.

*3446.

MORROW, Leslie D. "Selected Topics in the History of Physical Education in Ontario: From Dr. Egerton Ryerson to the Strathcona Trust, 1844-1939." Ph.D. thesis, Univer¬ sity of Alberta, 1975.

*3447 .

NELSON, Allen E. "A Biographical Analysis of Historical Leaders in Health, Physical Education and Recreation." Ed.D. disser¬ tation Brigham Young University, 1972.

677 *3448.

OBERLE, George H. "An Analysis of the Historical Development of the Indiana Association for Health, Physical Education and Recreation, 1917-1968." P.E.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1969.

3449.

PARK, Roberta J. "Concern for Health and Exercise as Expressed in the Writings of 18th Century Physicians and Informed Laymen (England, France, Switzerland)." Research Quarterly 47 (1976):756-767 . Discusses the literature written for the general public in Europe by physicians and informed individuals on the value of physical exercise for attaining and maintaining good health. States that these publications served as a foundation for 19th century physical education theories.

*3450. ,, ' '

PARK, Roberta J. "Legislated Provisions for State-Mandated Physical Education in the Public Schools of California: 1866-1968." Ph.D. dissertation. University of California, 1970.

*3451.

PATTI, Anthony V. "C. Ward Crampton, M.D.: Pioneer in Health and Physical Education." Ed.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1962.

*3452.

PEARSON, Robert W. "The Historical Analysis of Motivations and Contributions Attributed to Selected Medical Doctors in Physical Education." Ed. D. dissertation, University of New Mexico, 1970.

*3453.

PEAVY, Robert D. "History of the American Academy of Physical Education, 1926-1950." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Utah, 1973 .

*3454.

PENNINGTON, Garfield G. "Frederick Rand Rogers: Educational Provocateur." Ed.D. dissertation. University of Oregon, 1972.

*3455.

PESAVENTO, Wilma J. "A Historical Study of the Development of Physical Education in the Chicago Public High Schools, 1860 to 1965." Ph.D. dissertation, Northwestern University, 1966.

*3456.

PETERS, Virginia L. "Emma W. Plunkett: Life, Career, and Professional

Her

678 Contributions." Ph.D. dissertation, Florida State University, 1968. *3457.

PETERSON, Life, tions Ph.D. 1968 .

*3458 .

PHILLIPS, Madge M. "Biographies of Selected Women Leaders in Physical Education in the United States." Ph.D. dissertation, State University of Iowa, 1960.

*3459.

PIERRO, Armstead A. "A History of Professional Preparation for Physical Education in Some Selected Negro Colleges and Universities, 1924-1958." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, 1962.

*3460.

PUTHOFF, Martilu. "The Doctoral programs in Health, Physical Education, and Recre¬ ation: A Historical Case Study." P.E.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1969.

*3461.

RAY,

*3462.

RICE, Cyrus N. "The History of the Society of State Directors of Health, Physical Educa¬ tion, and Recreation, 1953-1976." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Alabama, 1977.

Hazel C. "Dorothy S. Ainsworth: Her Professional Career and Contribu¬ to Physical Education." 2 vols. dissertation, Ohio State University,

Harold L. "The Life and Professional Contributions of William Gilbert Anderson, M.D." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1959.

Examines the changes and development of this society, from 1953 to the middle of 1976, in regard to new programs, influencial members, changes in the society’s constitution, altera¬ tions in this group's operational philosophy, and the society's relationship with the Ameri¬ can Alliance for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed. *3463 .

SABOCK, Ralph J. "A History of Physical Education at the Ohio State University — Men and Women's Divisions, 1898-1969." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1969 .

*3464.

SAGE, George H. "A History of Physical Education at Pomona College (1880-1960)."

679 Ed.D. dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles, 1963. *3465.

SALLS, Donald J. "Historical Study of the Physical Education Programs in the State Teachers Colleges of Alabama in the Twentieth Century." Ed.D. dissertation, New York University, 1955.

*3466.

SAVAGE, John B. "A Biography of Bernice R. Moss: Educator, pioneer, Author." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Utah, 1975.

*3467.

SEETHARAMAN, Arumbavur N. "Peter V. Karpovich, M.D.: His Life and Contribu¬ tions to physical Education." Ed.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1972.

*3468.

SHANNON, Ella W. "The Life and Professional Contributions of Elmer Dayton Mitchell to American Physical Education and Sport." /■ Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, ' 1975.

*3469.

SHARMAN, James E. "The Development of Health and Physical Education in Alabama Schools." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Alabama, 1968.

*3470.

SHERMAN, Atara P. "Theoretical Foundations of Physical Education in the United States: 1886-1930." Ph.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Southeran California, 1965.

*3471.

SMITH, Julian L. "Oliver Kelly Cornwell: A Life of Dedication and Service to Physical Education and Athletics." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Ohio State University, 1970.

*3472.

SMITH, W. D. "The Study of the Provision of Physical Education in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries: an Examination of Changing Views." M.Phil., University of East Anglia, 1971.

*3473.

STEVENSON, A. L. "Developments in Physical Education in Scotland, 1914-39." M.Litt. thesis. University of Aberdeen, 1979.

*3474.

STOCK, Malcolm. "Concepts of Physical Fitness in Physical Education: 1943-1968." Ed.D. dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles, 1972.

680 *3475.

THOMSON, I. "The Acceptance of a National Policy for Physical Education in Scotland, 1872-1908." Ph.D. thesis, University of Stirling, 1977.

*3476.

TONG, Curtis W. "John Herbert Nichols, M.D.: A Life of Leadership in Physical Education and Athletics." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1968.

*3477.

TREKELL, Marianna. "Gertrude Evelyn Moulton, M.D.: Her Life and Professional Career in Health and Physical Education." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1962.

*3478.

TRETHAWAY, Edwin H. "The Relationship Between Research in Physical Education, Inter¬ school Athletics, and School Recreation, and the Major Developments in These Fields, 1895 to 1940." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, New York University, 1953.

*3479.

TRICE, Ethel P. "The Influence of George Peabody College for Teachers on Physical Education in Southern Colleges." Ed.D. dissertation, George Peabody College for Teachers, 1961.

*3480.

WALKER, Charles H. "A Biography of Neils P. Neilson and His Contributions to Health, Physical Education and Recreation." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Utah, 1972.

*3481.

WEBB, Ida M. "The History of Chelsea College of Physical Education, With Special Reference to Curriculum Development, 1898-1973." Ph.D. thesis, University of Leicester, 1979.

*3482.

WELCH, Joseph E. "Edward Hitchcock, M.D., Founder of Physical Education in the College Curriculum." Ed.D. dissertation, George Peabody College for Teachers, 1962.

*3483.

WETTAN, Richard G. "The Life and Contributions of George Louis Meylan, M.D. to Physical Education and Camping." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1970.

*3484.

WILLOUGHBY, Avalee. "History and Philosophical Foundations of Health, Phy¬ sical Education, Recreation and Athletics at Samford University — 1900-1970." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Alabama, 1972.

681 *3485.

WU,

3486.

Chih-Kang. "The Influence of the YMCA on the Development of Physical Education in China." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1957.

ZEIGLER, Earle F., ed. A History of Physical Education and Sport in the United States and Canada. Champaign, Illinois: Stipes Publishing Company, 1975. Presents essays by twenty-five authors discussing the major individuals and trends in the development of physical education and the general topic of sports in the United States and Canada, with the latter treated in a sepa¬ rate section in the appendix. Suggested read¬ ings follow each chapter and an extended ■bibliography is included in the appendix.

PHYSICAL THERAPY 3487^.

>'

COULTER, John S. Physical Therapy. Paul B. Hoeber, Inc., 1932.

New York:

Examines briefly the various concepts practiced under the general term physical therapy, from the ancient Egyptians to the start of the 20th century. Emphasizes the efforts to use massage and exercise, water, electricity, and radiant energy as forms of physical therapy. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. Part of the Clio Medica series on the history of medicine. 3488 .

"Physiot'neraphy Number." 33 (1926) : 100-146 .

Medical Life

Describes the development of various forms of physical therapy, from the early Greeks into the 19th century. Presents a series of essays discussing the histories of hydropathy, physiotheraphy, electrotherapeutics in America, ultraviolet light, and heliotherapy for tuberculosis. Includes illustrations. *3489.

PINKSTON, Dorothy. "A History of Physical Therapy Education in the United States: An Analysis of Development of the Curricula." Ph.D. dissertation, Case Western Reserve University, 1978.

682 PHYSICIAN-PATIENT RELATIONS 3490.

CAMP, John. The Healer's Art: The Doctor Through History. New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1977. Examines the relationship between the physician and his patient throughout history, showing how the doctor has alternatively been viewed as a savior or a demon, depending on the status of the medical profession and the type of health emergency. Includes a bibliography.

PHYSICIANS See Also: 365, 468, 474, 1427, 2385, 2440, 2443, 2447, 2452, 2457, 2459, 4293, 4299, 4300, 4401, 4302, 4303, 4305, 4829. 3491.

ANNAN, Gertrude L., ed. Portrait Catalog of the Library of the New York Academy of Medicine. 7 vols. Boston: G. K. Hall and Co., 1960-1965. Provides a very useful list of 12,498 portraits in the collection of the library of the New York Academy of Medicine and circa 200,000 portraits which can be found in the monographic and journal literature. Covers illustrations of physicians and scientists. Indicates if biographical material is included with the illustrations.

3492.

BAILEY, Hamilton; and BISHOP, William J. Notable Names in Medicine and Surgery. ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1959.

3d

Contains two to five page biographical sketches of eighty-three famous physicians and surgeons, from Ancient Greece to the early 20th century. Presents dates, education, and major achievements of these individuals. Includes numerous illustrations and a bibliography. 3493.

BARR, E. Scott. An Index to Biographical Fragments in Unspecialized Scientific Journals. Birmingham: University of Alabama Press, 1973. Contains a list of nearly fifteen thousand citations to biographical material on circa seventy-seven hundred individuals, including many post-1700 medical scientists and physi¬ cians. Provides citations from the following

683 journals: American Journal of Science, proceedings of the Edinburgh Royal Society" Proceedings of the Royal Society (of London) , Nature, Popular Science Monthly, Philosophical Magazine, and Science. Includes circa fifteen hundred citations to portrait locations. *3494 .

BATES, Donald G. "Thomas Sydenham: The Development of His Thought, 1666-1676." Ph.D. dissertation, Johns Hopkins University, 1975. Examines in detail the evolution of Thomas Sydenham's theories about the causes and nature of, and the treatments for diseases; his con¬ cept of "constitutions" and their place in health and disease, and his ideas about ■species. Discusses the impact of these theories on the practice of medicine in 17th and 18th century Europe and America. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

*3495.

BONAR, James A. "Benjamin Rush and the Theory and Practice of Republican Education in Pennsylvania." Ph.D. dissertation, Johns Hopkins University, 1965.

*3496.

CARSTENS, Nellie H. "Charles Caldwell, M.D.: A Biographical Sketch." M.A. thesis. University of Louisville, 1979.

*3497.

CARY, John H. "Joseph Warren: Physician, Politican, Patriot." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Illinois, 1959.

*3498.

CLEMENTS, Raymond D. "The Role of J. L. Vives in the Development of Modern Medical Science." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Chicago, 1965.

*3499.

D'ELIA, Donald J. "Benjamin Rush: An Intellectual Biography." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Pennsylvania State University, 1965.

*3500.

EUBANKS, David L. "Dr. J. G. M. Ramsey of East Tennessee: A Career of Public Service." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Tennessee, 1965.

3501.

FARMER, Laurence. Doctors' Legacy; A Selection of Physicians' Letters 17211954. New York: Harper,and Brothers Publishers, 1955.

684 Examines noted physicians' personal viewpoints on many controversial subjects, such as their opinions on death, religion, and the general populace. Presents a series of letters written by famous doctors to their colleagues describing their research, difficult cases, or thoughts about the medical profession. 3502.

"Fielding H. Garrison Memorial Number." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 5(1937) : 299-403. Contains seven essays discussing the accomp¬ lishments of Fielding H. Garrison, one of the leading historians of medicine in the 20th century. Includes illustrations and an unan¬ notated list of his publications.

*3503.

GAMBRELL, Herbert P. "A Life of Anson Jones." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Texas, 1946 .

3504.

GARRISON, Fielding H. "The Literary Tradition in English Medicine (With Sidelights on Medicine in English Literature)." Builetin of the New York Academy of Medicine 8 (1932) : 535-557 . Discusses the literary skills of noted British physicians, from the 16th into the 20th century. Describes how medical researchers and practitioners of this period produced medical studies of high literary quality, unlike the scientific writing styles used by French and German medical writers of this period.

3505.

GIFFORD, George E., Jr., ed. Physician Signers of the Declaration of Indepen¬ dence . New York: Science History Publications, 1976. Contains seven essays discussing the medical men who signed the Declaration of Independence. Presents two articles which serve as overviews for this subject and five chapters on individual doctors: Benjamin Rush, Oliver Wolcott, Matthew Thornton, Josiah Bartlett, and Lyman Hall. Includes illustrations and references after each essay.

*3506.

HALL, Courtney R. "A Scientist in the Early Republic: Samuel Latham Mitchill, 17641831." Ph.D dissertation, Columbia University, 1934.

685

3507.

"John Shaw Billings Memorial Number." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 6(1938):223-386. Contains six essays discussing the achievements of John Shaw Billings, one of the late 19th century's leading figures in medical education and librarianship. Includes illus¬ trations .

3508 .

KELLY, Emerson C. Encyclopedia of Medical Sources. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Company, 1948. Contains brief biographical information about many of the noted individuals in the history of medicine. Presents dates of, chief contribu¬ tions by, major writings of, and secondary sources covering the people cited. Includes a subject index.

3509 . /'KELLY, Howard A.; and BURRAGE, Walter L. Dictionary of American Medical Biography. Lives of Eminent Physicians of the United States and Canada from the Earliest Times. 1928. New York: Milford House, 1971. Contains non-i1lustrated coverage of over two thousand physicians who practiced in America. Covers the colonial era and the 19th century. Includes a bibliography of biographical refer¬ ence tools of physicians. 3510.

KELLY, Howard A.; and BURRAGE, W. L. Medical Biographies. Baltimore: Pemington Company, 1920.

American Korman,

Presents a dictionary listing of 1,948 biographies of traditional and homeopathic physicians who lived in America or Canada from circa 1600 to 1918. Presents biographical coverage for these men and women including their medical education and major influences on medicine's development. This volume updates Kelly's 1912 work, A Cyclopedia of American Medical Biography. *3511.

KELSEY, Harry E., dissertation.

Jr. "John Evans." Ph.D. University of Denver, 1965.

*3512.

KONDRATAS, Ramunas A. "Joseph Frank (1771-1842) and the Development of Clinical Medicine: A Study of the Trans¬ formation of Medical Thought and Practice at the End of the 18th and the Beginning

686 of the 19th Centuries." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Harvard University, 1977-78. *3513.

LEHMAN, Orin. "The Early Life of Howard A. Rusk, M.D." Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1961.

*3514.

LEYLAND, John, ed. Contemporary Medical Men and Their Professional Work: Biographies of Leading Physicians and Surgeons, With Portraits, From the "Provincial Medical Journal". Leicester: Office of the "Provincial Medical Journal", 1888. Provides lengthy biographical sketches of many of the leading late 19th century British physicians. Includes useful portraits and bibliographies of the writings of these indi¬ viduals .

*3515.

3516.

MAZUMDAR, Pauline M. H. "Karl Landsteiner and the Problem of Species, 1838-1968." Ph.D. dissertation, Johns Hopkins University, 1976 . "Medical Explorers." 626-660.

Ciba Symposia 2(1940):

Contains four essays that survey the role of the physician as an explorer, fi.om the ancient Greeks into the 19th century. Describes the exploratory voyages of physicians into Africa, Australia, Asia, and the Western hemisphere. Includes many useful illustrations. 3517.

MONRO, Thomas K. The Physician: As Man of Letters Science and Action. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: E. and S. Livingstone Ltd., 1951. Contains short biographical sketches of physicians from the past three centuries who became noted for their extra-medical activities in a variety of fields, such as literature, religion, politics, the military, aviation, music, sports, piracy, and crime.

3518.

MOULTON, Charles W., ed. A Biographical Cyclopedia of Medical History. New York: The Saalfield Publishing Co., 1905. Contains brief biographical sketches of many well known and lesser known physicians, from the ancient Greeks into the 19th century. In¬ cludes illustrations. Not indexed.

687

3519.

MUNK, William; BROWN, G. H.; and TRAIL, Richard R. The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London. 5 vols. London: Royal College of Physicians of London, 1878-1968. Contains brief biographical sketches of the physicians who have been members of the Royal College of Physicians of London. Covers the period 1518 to 1965. Provides a useful reference tool. Not indexed.

*3520.

MURAKATA, Akiko. "Selected Letters of Dr. William Sturgis Bigelow." P'n.D. dissertation, George Washington Univer¬ sity, 1971.

*3521.

NORTHCOTT, Herbert C. "Structure and Process: The Distribution of Physicians and Den¬ tists in Minnesota Counties, 1900-1970." Ph.D. dissertation, University of /' Minnesota, 1976.

*3522.

NYLAND, Keith R. "Doctor Thomas Walker (17151794) Explorer, Physician, Statesman, Surveyor and planter of Virginia and Kentucky." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1971. Examines the career of an upper class American colonial physician during the 18th century. Discusses Walker's accomplishments as a surgeon and a proctor of perspective physi¬ cians. Describes how the practice of medicine in colonial and Revolutionary America was often only a part-time profession, with the physician also making a living as a politician and a farmer. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

3523.

PETTIGREW, Thomas J. Medical Portrait Gallery: Biographical Memoirs of the Most Celebrated Physicians, Surgeons, Etc. Etc. Who Have Contributed to the Advancement of Medical Science. 4 vols. London: Fisher, Son, and Co, 1838-1840. Presents lengthy biographical treatises and noted portraits of sixty of medicine's greatest pioneers. Includes listings of the accomplish¬ ments and writings of these individuals.

*3524 .

PHILLIPS, Goldwina N. "Oliver Wendell Holmes: Literary Journalist: A Study of the Interpreter of Science for Nineteenth

688 Century America." Ph.D. dissertation University of Denver, 1965. 3525.

Physicians of the Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation. St. Paul: Bruce Publishing Company, 1923. Contains biographical sketches of all the physicians who worked at least one year at either the Mayo Clinic or Mayo Foundation prior to 1923. Presents a picture, dates, major achievements, and a bibliography for each individual covered in this survey. Includes many of America's leading medical scientists during the first quarter of the 20th century.

3526.

POLLAK, Kurt. The Healers: The Doctors, Then and Now. Translated by E. Ashworth Underwood. London: Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd, 1968. Analyzes the education, social status, and economic standards of physicians, from ancient primitive times into the 1960's. Emphasizes the medical community's rise with parallel improvements in science. Focuses on European and British physicians. Includes illustrations and a half page of references.

*3527.

POTTER, Raymond J. "Royal Samuel Copeland, 1868-1938: A Physician in Politics." Ph.D. dissertation. Case Western Reserve University, 1967.

*3528.

RICHMAN, Irwin. "The Brightest Ornament: A Biography of Nathaniel Chapman, M.D. 1780-1853." Ph.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Pennsylvania, 1965.

3529.

RICHMAN, Phyllis A. "The Nineteenth Century American Physician as a Research Scien¬ tist." International Record of Medicine 171 (1958 ) : 492-506 . Describes the achievements of a number of 19th century American physicians, both in the area of medical research and in the various fields of the physical sciences. Emphasizes that American physicians did make major con¬ tributions in these fields during that century. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

*3530.

ROBINSON, Thomas P. "The Life of Thomas Addis Emmet." Ph.D dissertation. New York University, 1955.

689

3531.

ROSEN, George; and CASPARI-ROSEN, Beate, comps. 400 Years of a Doctor's Life. York: Henry Schuman, 1947. ~

New

Contains 162 short biographical sketches of famous physicians and medical scientists, from the 16th into the 20th century. Examines particular parts of these individuals' lives, ie: their early years, as medical students, during their medical practice, as teachers and scientists, as family members, as patients, and in the military. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed. 3532.

SCHIFFMANN, Genevieve; and NEMEC, Jaroslav, comps. Medical Research Institutions Named after Medical Men. Bethesda: National Library of Medicine Reference Services Division, 1969. Provides very brief biographical comments on £

3592.

GEISON, Gerald L. "Michael Foster and the Rise of the Cambridge School of Physi¬ ology, 1870-1900." Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University, 1970. GLAS, Eduard. Chemistry and Physiology in Their Historical and Philosophical Relations. Delft, The Netherlands: Delft University Press, 1979. Surveys briefly the major scientific advances in the emergence of physiological chemistry, from 1770 to 1850; of chemical physiology, from 1850 to 1890; and of modern biochemistry, from 1890 to 1970. Includes a bibliography. GOODFIELD, G. J. The Growth of Scientific Physiology: Physiological Method and the Mechanist-Vitalist Controversy, Illus¬ trated by the Problems of Respiration and Animal Heat. 1960. New York: Arno Press, 1975. Scans very briefly the theories before 1800 which attempted to explain the nature of animal heat. Focuses on the scientific dispute be¬ tween the mechanists and the vitalists over the nature and function of respiration. Discusses the evolution of scientifc physiology through the 19th century. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

*3593.

GROSS, Michael. "Functure and Structure in Nineteenth-Century French Physiology." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1974 .

*3594.

HAIGH, Elizabeth V. "Roots of the Vitalism of Xavier Bichat." Ph.D. dissertation. Uni¬ versity of Wisconsin, 1973.

3595 .

HALL, Thomas S. Ideas of Life and Matter: Studies in the History of General

702 Physiology 600 B.C.-1900 A.D.. Chicago: University of Chicago 1969 .

2 vols. Press,

Provides a useful study of the major themes in the history of physiology, from the ancient Greeks through the 19th century. Examines the post-1700 theories concerning vitalism, the origins of life, and the nature of the cell. Focuses on the key studies in European medical sciences during this period. Includes a bibliography. 3596.

History of the American Physiological Society Semicentennial: 1887-1937. Baltimore: American Physiological Society, 1938. Discusses the major advances in American physiology, from the 19th century to 1937. Describes the origins, evolution, and achieve¬ ments of the American Physiological Society during its first fifty years. Presents biographical sketches of many of America's leading physiologists during this period, including illustrations of these individuals.

3597.

HODGKIN, A. L.; HUXLEY, A. F.; FELDBERG, W.; RUSHTON, W. A. H.; GREGORY, R. A.; and MC CANCE, R. A. The Pursuit of Nature: In¬ formal Essays on the History of physiol¬ ogy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977. Contains six essays that cover the 20th century developments in six areas within physiology. Discusses the scientific research on perinatal physiology, the muscles, visual research, gastrointestinal hormones, and neuromuscular transmission by acetylcholine. Includes illustrations.

3598.

KOSHTOYANTS, Kh. S. Essays on the History of Physiology in Russia. Translated by David P. Boder, Kristan Hanes, and Natalie O'Brien. Washington, D.C.: American Institute of Biological Sciences, 1964. Examines the development of and the contributions by physiology and noted physiol¬ ogists in Russia, from the end of the 17th to the start of the 20th century. Focuses on the major achievements of such great Russian physi¬ ologists as Sechenov, Vedenskiy, and Pavlov. Includes illustrations.

703 3599.

LEAKE, Chauncey D., ed. Some Founders of Physiology; Contributors to the Growth of Functional Biology. Brussels, Belgium: International Physiological Congress, 1956 . Contains brief biographical sketches and illustrations of many of physiology's leading pioneers, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century.

*3600.

LESCH, John E. "The Origins of Experimental Physiology and Pharmacology in France, 1790-1820: Bichat and Magendie." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1977.

Examines in detail the French medical world, from 1790 to 1820, and the contributions of Bichat and Magendie in the emergence of exper¬ imental physiology and pharmacology during this era. Shows the close connections between .physiology, chemistry, and physics. Discusses ' the 18th century French physiological concepts prior to the French Revolution and the impact of this event on French medicine. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed. 3601.

LUCKHARDT, Arno B. "The Beginnings of Physiology." American Journal of pharma¬ ceutical Education 9 (1945) :299-312. Surveys the major theories about the physiology of the circulatory and respiratory systems, from the ancient Greeks into the 19th century.

3602.

MENDELSOHN, Everett I. "The Development of the Theory of Animal Heat." Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard University, 1960.

3603.

MENDELSOHN, Everett. Heat and Life: The Development of the Theory of Animal Heat. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1964. Analyzes the major theories concerning the causes and nature of animal heat, from the ancient Greeks into the 19th century. Focuses on the post-1700 period and the development of physics, chemistry, and physiology as they re¬ lated to the theories about animal heat. In¬ cludes a useful bibliography.

*3604.

MILLER, Genevieve. "Albrecht von Haller's Controversy with Robert Whytt." M.A. thesis, Johns Hopkins University, 1939.

3605.

MILLER, Genevieve; and LARKEY, Sanford V. "An Exhibit of the Works of Claude Bernard." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 6(1938): 649-668. Presents an unannotated list of monographic and journal publications by or about Claude Bernard, one of the leading physiologists of the late 19th century.

3606.

O'MALLEY, Charles D. "The Evolution of Physiology." Journal of the International College of Surgeons 30 (1958 ): 115-127 . Surveys briefly the development of several the major theories in physiology, from the ancient Greeks into the 18th century.

of

3607.

PICKSTONE, J. V. Physiology in erence to the Ph.D. thesis,

"The Origins of General France, with Special Ref¬ Work of R. J. H. Dutrochet." university of London, 1973.

3608.

ROBIN, Eugene D., ed. Claude Bernard and the Internal Environment. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1979. Contains twenty-two essays originally presented at a Stanford University symposium commemorating the one hundreth anniversary of Claude Bernard's death. Discusses some of Bernard's major contributions to experimental physiology and medicine as well as some of the major 19th and 20th century discoveries made in physiology by other researchers. Includes illustrations. Not indexed.

3639.

ROSEN, George. The Reception of Willi am Beaumont's Discovery in Europe. New York: Schuman's 1942. Surveys briefly the early theories about gastric physiology, the results of Beaumont's pioneering research in this area, and the impact of these published findings on European medical science in the latter half of the 19th century. Includes a bibliography.

3610.

ROTHSCHUH, Karl E. History of Physiology. Translated by Guenter B. Risse. Huntington, New York: Robert E. Krieger Publishing Company, 1973. Presents a useful history of the development of physiology from its beginnings, with the

705

last two-thirds of this study covering the 18th through the 20th centuries. Contains illustra¬ tions of the leading figures in physiology's development. Includes a brief bibliography after each chapter. 3611.

ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS OF ENGLAND. Descriptive Catalogue of the Physiological Series in the Hunterian Museum of The Royal College of Surgeons of England. 2 vols. Edinburgh: E. and S. Livingstone, 1970-1971. Contains a well annotated list of many of the still outstanding physiological exhibits in the Hunterian Museum. Includes illustrations.

3612.

SCHOFIELD, Robert E. Mechanism and Materialism: British Natural Philosophy in An Age of Reason. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1970. »

t'

Discusses the application of and alterations in Newton's theories during the 18th century in regards to fluid dynamics and physiology. in¬ cludes a lengthy bibliography. 3613.

SHARPEY-SCHAFER, Edward. History of the Physiology Society during Its First Fifty Years: 1876-1926. London: Cambridge University Press, 1927. Describes the activities of the Physiological Society, from 1876 to 1926. Provides short biographical sketches of many of the leading British physiologists of that period. Includes illustrations of these individuals.

*3614 .

3615.

SONNTAG, Otto. "The Idea of Natural Science in the Thought of Albrecht Von Haller." Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1971. "A Student's Exhibit Illustrating the History of Physiology." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 3 (1935) : 641-696 . Provides several partially annotated lists of monographs, documents, and equipment which are part of the history of physiology, from the ancient Egyptians into the 20th century. Cov¬ ers the fields of physics and chemistry, embry¬ ology, digestion and metabolism, the respira¬ tory system, muscles, nerves, and life after

706 death. Includes editorial illustrations.

text and

*3616.

WALLENMIER, Thomas E. "An Explication of the Physiological Concept of Function." Ph.D. dissertation, Michigan State University, 1973 .

*3617.

WILSON, H. G. "The Science of Rene Descartes With Special Reference to His Physiology." M.A. thesis. University of Queensland, 1957 .

*3618.

YOUNG, Robert M. "Cerebral Localization and Its Biological Context From Gall to Ferrier." Ph.D. thesis, University of Cambridge, 1964.

*3619.

ZLOCZOWER, Awraham. "Career Opportunities and the Growth of Scientific Discovery in 19th Century Germany; With Special Reference to Physiology." M.A. thesis, Hebrew Univer¬ sity of Jerusalem, 1960.

3620 .

ZLOCZOWER, Awraham. Career Opportunites and the Growth of Scientific Discovery in 19th Century Germany; With Special Reference to Physiology. Jerusalem: Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1966. Examines the university and scientific communities which fostered the great advances achieved in physiology in 19th century Germany. Describes how the emergence of physiology as an independent field of science promoted a large increase in research in this specialty. Not indexed.

PLAGUE See Also 3621.

2472,

2499,

4262,

4271,

4492.

ALEXANDER, John T. Bubonic Plague in Early Modern Russia: Public Health and urban Disaster. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980. Examines the standards of medical care and public health in Russia, particularly in Moscow, in the last half of the 18th century. Focuses on the health problems created by and the long-term influences of the bubonic plague, which covered Russia from 1770 through 1775. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

707 3622 .

DOLS, Michael W. "The Second Plague Pandemic and Its Recurrences in the Middle East: (1347-1894) Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 22(1979): 162-189. Describes the periodic recurrences of the plague in the Middle East between the second (1347) and third (1894) pandemics. Presents statistical analysis of the plague's mortality rate during the intervening centuries. Dis¬ cusses the Muslim reaction to the plague during this period.

3623.

GRANGER, John P. "The Plague as a Factor History." Glasgow Medical Journal 77 (1912) : 178-186 , 260-273 .

in

Surveys the impact of the major plague epidemics, from Biblical times into the first decade of the 20th century. Emphasizes the plague's high mortality rate rather than this disease's influence on historical events. #

3624 .'

GREGG, Charles T. Plague! The Shocking Story of A Dread Disease in America Today. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1978. Presents a partial, uneven survey of the plague's effects on various civilizions, from the medieval period into the 1970's. Focuses on the outbreaks of plague in America during the 19th and 20th centuries, emphasizing the post-Vietnam era.

3625.

HIRST, L. Fabian. The Conquest of Plague: A Study of Epidemiology. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1953. Examines in detail mankind's theories about and efforts to control the plague, from Babylonia into the 20th century. Presents an overview of the main plague outbreaks through¬ out history, focusing on the roles of rats and fleas as disease carriers. Emphasizes the various attempts to control the spread of and to eradicate the plague, particularly during the last two centuries. Includes illustrations and bibliographies following each section.

3626 .

KALISCH, Philip A. "The Black Death in Chinatown: Plague and Politics in San Francisco." Arizona and the West 14(1972):113-136.

708 Examines the reactions of San Francisco businessmen, newspapers, and the California state government to the 1900 to 1904 outbreak of the plague in San Francisco. Describes these groups' efforts to suppress news of this disease, fearing the economic consequences of such an announcement. Discusses how local economic pressure thwarted attempts by the Marine Hospital Service to study and handle this potential epidemic. Includes illustra¬ tions . 3627.

LINK, Vernon B. A History of Plague in the United States of America. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, 1955. Surveys briefly the impact of and methods used to control the major outbreaks of the plague in America, from the end of the 19th century through 1942. Includes statistical analysis of plague occurrences, illustrations, and a bibliography. Not indexed.

3628.

MULLETT, Charles F. The Bubonic Plague and England: An Essay in the History of Preventive Medicine. Lexington: Univer¬ sity of Kentucky Press, 1956. Analyzes the influence of the bubonic plague on England and the evolution of public health theories and procedures to combat these prob¬ lems, from 558 A.D. to the end of the 19th century. This volume received the Welch Medal for its outstanding study of preventive medi¬ cine in England.

3629.

NATHAN, Carl F. Plaque Prevention and Politics in Manchuria: 1910-1931. Cambridge: East Asian Research Center Harvard University, 1967. Analyzes briefly the political and health-related pressures which created the North Manchurian Plague Prevention Service in 1911, following the outbreak of the plague in Manchuria in 1910 and 1911. Describes the efforts of this organization in assisting the Manchurian populace in dealing with epidemics of cholera and the plague between 1911 and 1931. Includes a bibliography.

3630.

ORATZ, Ruth. "The Plague: Changing Notions of Contagion: London 1665 - Marseille 1720." Syt’nesis 4 (1977 ): 4-27 .

709

Compares and contrasts the theories about the nature and causes of the plague, between the prevelant theories during the great plague in 1665 London and the changing views expressed during the plague outbreak in 1720 Marseille. 3631.

VISELTEAR, Arthur J. "The Pneumonic Plague Epidemic of 1924 in Los Angeles." Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 47(1974): 40-54 . Discusses the administrative, epidemiological, and social aspects of the 1924 pneumonic plague in Los Angeles, which was the last major American outbreak of this disease. Includes illustrations.

3632.

WAKIL, A. W. The Third Pandemic of Plague in Egypt: Historical, Statistical and epidem¬ iological Remarks on the First Thirty Two Years of its Prevalence. Cairo: Egyptian University, 1932. /' Examines the causes and results of the plague which struck Egypt in 1899. Focuses on the effects of this epidemic in Cairo and Alexandria. Includes illustrations and a sh or t bibliography.

PLANT DISEASES 3633.

CAREFOOT, G. L.; and SPROTT, E. R. Famine on the Wind: Man's Battle Against Plant Disease. Chicago: Rand McNally and Company, 1967. Discusses mankind's struggle against major plant diseases which have threatened the food supplies of various civilizations, from the middle ages into the 20th century. Focuses on the health and economic problems created by diseases which damaged or destroyed crops of wheat, rye, potatoes, grapes, assorted grains, bananas, and coffee.

PLANT POISONING 3634.

FURBEE, Louanne; and SNIVELY, W. D., Jr. "Milk Sickness, 1811-1966: A Bibliography." Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 23 (1968): 276-285 . Provides an unannotated list, arranged by author, of monographic and journal literature on milk sickness, which had been published

710 between 1811 and illustration. PLANTS,

1966.

Includes an

MEDICINAL

See Also: 552, 553, 713, 1460, 1476, 1477, 1479, 1484, 1749, 1750, 1751, 1752, 1753, 1754, 1756, 1757, 1758, 1759, 2181, 2187, 2193, 2203, 2221, 2222, 2227, 2231, 2649, 2816, 3337, 4489. 3635.

BORN, Wolfgang. "Botanical Gardens." Symposia 11(1949):1094-1119.

Ciba

Contains four essays describing the use of gardens to grow medicinal plants, from the early Egyptians into the 20th century. Focuses on the evolution of the physic garden in Europe and America. Includes useful illustrations. 3636.

ERICHSEN-BROWN, Charlotte. Use of Plants For the Past 500 Years. Aurora, Ontario: Breezy Creeks Press, 1979. Discusses the medicinal, nutritional, and other uses made of North American plants and trees, from the 16th into the 20th century. Includes quotes from primary material, illus¬ trations, and a bibliography. Covers many of the herbal cures used by the North American Indians.

3637.

FIELDER, Mildred. Plant Medicine and Folklore. New York: Winchester Press, 1975 . Describes the uses of medicinal plants in American health care. Presents folk recipes based on herbal cures, from the colonial period into the 20th century. Covers the use of plant cures relating to wounds, bites, diseases, burns, childbirth, and child care. Includes numerous illustrations and a bibliography.

3638.

GOLDSTEIN, Beth. "Ginseng: Its History, Dispersion and Folk Tradition." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 3 (1975): 223-234. Surveys briefly the medicinal uses of ginseng in China and its acceptance in Western civili¬ zation, particularly as a folk cure, over the past two thousand years. Focuses on the 18th, 19th, and 20th century importing of ginseng by Western countries.

711 3639.

GROVER, Norman. "Man and Plants Against Pain." Economic Botany 19 (1965): 99-112 . Surveys some of mankind's efforts to relieve pain through the use medicinal plant remedies, from the ancient Greeks into the first part of the 20th century. Discusses the use of alcohol, the opium poppy, drugs produced from the bella¬ donna series, the hemp plant, and the coca plant to combat pain.

3640.

HOOPER, David. Useful Plants and Drugs of Iran and Iraq. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 19371.

Contains an annotated listing of major drugs and medicinal plant cures used in Iran and Iraq for much of their recorded history. Describes the plants used for drug therapies, how these medicines have been prepared, and what diseases they have been used to treat. Examines a sepa¬ rate list of prescriptions for various health conditions, covering such divergent medical , 'concerns as childbirth, rheumatism, and hair restoration. 3641.

KREIG, Margaret B. Green Medicine: The Search for plants that Heal.,.. Chicago: Rand McNally and Company, 1964. Discusses the discoveries of major plant cures, such as quinine, curare, digitalis, and sarsaparilla. Presents brief biographies of several of the pioneers in medicinal plant re¬ search. Includes illustrations and a bibliog¬ raphy.

3642. LAUFER, Berthold. Sino-Iranica Chinese Contributions to the History of Civilization in Ancient Iran. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1919. Examines the exchange of plants and ideas about the value and uses of these plants from ancient Iran to China. Discusses the pharmaceutical uses of many plants used in herbal remedies in these two countries we 11 into the 20th century. 3643. LEIGHTON, Ann. Early American Gardens: "For Meate or Medicine". Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1970. Examines the physical layout of, the plants grown in, and the uses made of the gardens of

712 colonial Hew England in the 17th and 18th centuries. Discusses the nutritional value of these gardens and the medicinal uses of various plants by the American colonists. Contains a large section dealing with the nutritional and health uses of individual plants. Includes many illustrations and a bibliography. 3644.

LLOYD, John U.; and LLOYD, Christopher G. Drugs and Medicines of North America. Bulletin of the Lloyd Library of Botany, Pharmacy and Materia Medica. Reproduction Series, no. 9. Cincinnati: Lloyd Library, 1930-1931. Published originally in 1884-1887, this volume describes the medicinal uses for many North American plants. Presents the chemical properties of and the therapeutic uses for these plants. Includes many useful illustra¬ tions .

3645.

LLOYD, John U. "History of the Vegetable Drugs of the Pharmacopeia of the United States." Bulletin of the Lloyd Library of Botany, Pharmacy and Materia Medica 18 (1911) :1-135. Provides an historical analysis of the origins and historical uses of every vegetable drug found in the 1900 Pharmacopeia of the United States. Includes a bibliography cover¬ ing 919 titles.

3646.

LYNAS, Lothian. Medicinal and Food Plants of the North American Indians: A Bibliogra¬ phy . Bronx: New York Botanical Garden, 1972 . Provides an unannotated list, arranged alpha¬ betically by author, of books and journal articles which discuss the North American Indians' various uses of plants for food and medicines throughout their history.

3647.

MALPASS, George N. "Century Old Botanicals." American Journal of Pharmacy 117 (1945) : 298-318. Presents a list of plants used in preparing drug remedies in America in 1840, covering each plant's name, identity, status in the Uni ted States Pharmacopoeia and National Formulary, and notes about the medicinal uses of these plants.

713 3648 .

MARKS, Geoffrey; and BEATTY, William K. Medical Garden. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1971.

The

Traces briefly the development over several centuries of seven currently used drugs, all of which originally come from medicinal plants. Covers the medical research conducted on opium, cocaine, quinine, aspirin, colchicine, digital¬ is, and penicillin. Includes illustrations and a short bibliography. 3649 .

MORTON, Julia F. Major Medicinal Plants: Botany, Culture and Uses. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas, Publisher, 1977. Discusses the historical and present medicinal uses of twenty-eight important plants. Describes the past and present methods of their cultivation and the various healing properties of these plants. Includes illustra¬ tions and a lengthy bibliography.

3650.

Nature's Remedies: Early History and Uses of Botanic Drugs as Revealed in the Legends and Anecdotes of Ancient Times. Hammond: Indiana Botanic Gardens, 1934. Discusses the different medicinal uses of a wide variety of plants in various cultures over the centuries and the 20th century healthrelated uses for these plants. Includes many useful illustrations.

*3651.

3652.

ROWELL, Margery. "Medicinal Plants in Russia in the Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries." Pn.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Kansas, 1977. ROWELL, Margery. "Plants of Russian Folk Medicine." Janus 65 (1978): 259-282 . Discusses the theories behind and the uses of plants for health remedies in Russia, from the earliest Russian records into the 19th century. Based on Rowell's Ph.D. dissertation on this topic.

*3653.

STIMSON, Anna K. "Contributions Toward a Bibliography of the Medicinal Use of Plants by the Indians of the United States of America." M.A. thesis, University of Pennsylvania, 1946.

714 3654.

STRANGE, Richard le. A History of Herbal Plants. New York: Arco Publishing Company, Inc., 1977. Examines the historical and current uses of some 750 plants which have served as homemade medicinal remedies for mankind. Discusses how these plants were grown, which diseases each plant was used for, and some of the various concoctions created from these medicinal herbs. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

3655.

STUCKEY, Ronald L. "Medical Botany in the Ohio Valley (1800-1850)." Transactions and Studies of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia 45 (1978): 262-279 . Surveys the research and the medical education about medicinal plants which was conducted at some of the medical schools in the Ohio Valley region during the first half of the 19th century. Covers the studies at both the traditional and irregular medical schools. Includes illustrations.

3656.

TAYLOR, Norman. Plant Drugs That Changed the World. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1965 . Discusses the discoveries and uses of major plant drugs over the past several centuries. Describes the pioneering studies done on and the beneficial effects of plant drugs such as chinchona, reserprine, ephedrine, atropine, and digitalis. Includes illustrations and a bibli¬ ography .

3657.

THOMPSON, Charles J. S. The Mystic Mandrake. London: Rider and Co., Paternoster House, 1934 . Traces the medicinal and mystical uses of mandragora (mandrake), from Biblical times to the 20th century. Focuses on the pre-1700 period. Includes illustrations.

3658.

WEINER, Michael A. Earth Medicine-Earth Foods: Plant Remedies, Drugs, and Natural Foods of the North American Indians. New York: Macmillan Company, 1972. Analyzes the North American Indians' uses of plants and herbs to cure diseases and heal in¬ juries. Discusses sixty-five health care prob¬ lems and gives cures used by different Indian

715 tribes who relied on the healing properties of plants as the basis of their health care system. Includes many illustrations and a bibliography. 3659.

WHEELWRIGHT, Edith G. Medicinal Plants and Their History. New York: Dover Publica¬ tions, inc., 1974. Provides a reprint of the author's 1935 study: The Physick Garden: Medicinal Plants and Their History. Examines the use of plants in homemade medicinal cures, from pre-history into the 20th century. Focuses on European and British plant remedies. Includes a list of Indian materia medica and illustrations.

PODIATRY *3660.

DICKMAN, Michael. "The Development of the Curricula of the Schools of ChiropodyPodiatry in the United States." Ph.D. , dissertation. New York University, 1960.

POETRY See Also: 3661.

390,

2385,

2528.

BULLOUGH, Geoffrey. Mirror of Minds: Changing Psychological Beliefs in English Poetry. Toronto: university of Toronto Press, 1962 . Contains five essays, originally given as lectures, whj.ch examine how poetry has re¬ flected society’s view of the human mind. Focuses on English poetry from the Renaissance into the 20th century. Includes a list of references.

3662.

DANA, Charles L. Poetry and the Doctors. Woodstock, Vermont: Elm Tree Press, 1916. Contains an annotated catalog of poetry written by noted physicians, as well as short biographical comments about these individuals. Arranged alphabetically by author, this work covers the period from the ancient Greeks through the 19th century. Includes illustra¬ tions .

*3663.

FRIEDMAN, Susan S. "Mythology, Psychoanalysis, and the Occult in the Late Poetry of H.D." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1973.

716 3664.

MC DONOUGH, Mary L. Poet Physicians: An Anthology of Medical Poetry Written by Physicians. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas, Publisher, 1945. Provides an anthology of poetry pertaining to health care written by physicians, from the 8th into the 20th century. Includes editorial text presenting information about these physicianpoets and a short bibliography.

*3665.

OTTEN, C. F. "The Herbal Tradition in the Poetry of John Milton." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Michigan State University, 1971.

3666.

SCHUMAN, Henry. "The American Physicians as Poet." Bulletin of the Medical Library Association 32 (1944) :73-84 . Presents an annotated list of 19th century American physicians who published poetry or pieces of fictional literature. Includes a brief bibliography.

*3667.

SILBERMAN, Deanna I. "Confessional Poetry and Psychoanalysis." Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern University, 1979.

*3668.

SMITH, Patricia J. K. "The Theme of Death in Irving Layton's Poetry." M.A. thesis, Sir George Williams University, 1970.

POLAND See:

2336.

POLIOMYELITIS 3669.

BRANDT, Allan M. "polio. Politics, and Duplicity: Ethical Aspects in the Develop¬ ment of the Salk Vaccine." International Journal of Health Services 8(1978):257270 . Discusses the history of and the ethical problems involved with the discovery, produc¬ tion, and distribution of the Salk vaccine in the 1950's.

3670.

FISHBEIN, Morris, ed. A Bibliography of Infantile Paralysis 1789-1944: With Se¬ lected Abstracts and Annotations. Compiled by Ludvig Hektoen and Ella M. Salmonsen. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1946.

717 Presents a partially annotated list, arranged chronologically, of over ten thousand periodi¬ cal citations covering the scientific research published on infantile paralysis since Underwood's 1789 description of this disease. Concentrates on British and American journal literature. Includes brief abstracts of a few of these studies and extensive, useful subject and author indexes. 3671.

FISHER, P. J. Heinemann,

The Polio Story. 1967.

London:

Examines briefly the failures of 19th century bacteriologists and the early 20th century efforts to find the causes and cures for polio. Focuses on the success of and controversy be¬ tween Sabine and Salk in the 1950's and the final outcome of this debate. Includes illus¬ trations . 3672.

KLEIN, Aaron E. Trial by Fury: The Polio Vaccine Controversy. New York: Charles , •' Scribner's Sons, 1972. Describes the problems created by polio in America during the first half of the 20th century. Examines the heated argument between the proponents of the Salk and the Sabin types of polio vaccine during the 1950's and 1960's. Includes a chronology of events in this debate, illustrations, and a bibliography.

3673.

PAUL, John R. New Haven:

A History of Poliomyelitis. Yale University Press, 1971.

Presents an extensive history of the theories about, the causes of, and the efforts to find treatments for poliomylitis. Focuses on the researchers who have led the struggle against this disease, the gradual advances which were made prior to the 1950's, and the major discov¬ eries of Salk and Sabine. Includes many useful illustrations. 3674.

WILSON, John R. Margin of Doubleday and Company,

Safety. New York: Inc., 1963.

Discusses the 20th century struggle against poliomyelitis in the United States. Focuses on the 1940 to 1960 period and the successful development of a vaccination program to combat this disease. Includes illustrations.

718 POLITICS See Also:

85,

*3675.

98,

610

BARRETT, G. W. "John M. Bernhisel; Mormon Elder in Congress." P'n.D. dissertation, Brigham Young University, 1968.

POPULATION *3676.

*3677.

3678.

CHANG, Yunshik. "Population in Early Modernization: Korea." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, GIBBONS, William J. "Giammaria Ortes: Predecessor of Malthus." Ph.D. dissertation. New York University,

1967.

1966.

HARDIN, Garrett, ed. population. Evolution, Birth Control: A Collage of Controversial Readings. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman and Company, 1964. Contains 111 excerpts from influencial primary studies in the fields of population studies, evolution, and birth control. Covers works dating from ancient China and Greece into the 1960’s.

3679.

PIOTROW, Phyllis T. "Population, Politics and Policy: A Study of the Development of United States Government Policy Toward the Population Problem With Special Reference to the Developing Countries, 1959-1969." Ph.D. dissertation, Johns Hopkins Univer¬ sity, 1971.

*3680.

THOMPSON, Seth B. "The Politics of Population Policies in the United Nations." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Oregon, 1972.

PREGNANCY *3681.

FOX C. "Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Early Infancy in Anglo-American Culture, 16751830." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Pennsylvania, 1966.

*3682.

LEWIS, Judith S. "Manners and Medicine: Childbearing in the English Aristocracy 1790-1840." Ph.D. dissertation, Johns Hopkins University, 1979. Examines forty-eight cases of pregnancy, childbirth, and child rearing in English

719 aristocratic families between 1790 and 1840. Discusses the nature of family relations and the medical and public knowledge about and attitudes toward pregnancy, childbearing, and the mother's recuperation. Includes an ex¬ tensive, useful bibliography. *3683.

SEARS, Barbara A. "An Historical Study of Selected Popular Beliefs and Practices Pertaining to Pregnancy and Childbirth in the State of Texas from 1845 through 1968." Ph.D. dissertation, Texas Woman's University, 1972.

*3684.

TALLY, Frances M. C. "From the Mystery of Conception to the Miracle of Birth: An Historical Survey of Beliefs and Rituals Surrounding the Pregnant Woman in Germanic Folk Tradition, Including Modern American Folklore." Ph.D. dissertation. University of California, Los Angeles, 1978.

PREGNANCY,IN ADOLESCENCE 0 0

*3685.

BANIGAN, Mary J. "Adolescent Pregnancy in Utah, 1905-1977." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Utah, 1980.

PREVENTIVE MEDICINE See Also: 3686.

337. EBERSON, Frederick. Social Medicine. Press, 1980.

Profiles: Giants in St. Petersburg: Valkyrie

Contains short biographies of four pioneers in the evolution of preventive medicine, from the 18th through the first half of the 20th century. Focuses on the contributions to the theories and practices of preventive medicine by Callot, Frank, von Pettenkofer, and Ryle. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. 3687.

NEWSHOLME, Arthur. Evolution of Preventive Medicine. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1927. Traces the evolution of preventive medicine, from the ancient Greeks to the end of the 19th century. Emphasizes the 18th and 19th century strides made in public health, such as the im¬ provements in sanitation, maternal child care, and better quality nutrition.> Focuses on the efforts to halt epidemics of cholera, smallpox.

720 typhus and yellow fevers, and the start of bacteriology. Includes illustrations. 3688.

NEWSHOLME, Arthur. The Story of Modern Preventive Medicine. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Company, 1929. Discusses the major advances made in preventing diseases since the middle of the 19th century. Examines the leading achieve¬ ments in combatting specific illnesses such as rabies, diphtheria, cholera, typhoid fever, plague, malaria, and tuberculosis. Describes the progress made in improving the physical and social conditions of public health and the new discoveries of vitamins, hormones, and dietary deficiency diseases.

3689.

ROSEN, George. "Historical Evolution of Primary Prevention." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 51 (1975): 9-26 . Surveys the evolution of concern about and advances in preventive medicine, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Dis¬ cusses the major advances made in combatting communicable diseases. Describes the progress made in improving nutrition and public hygiene as preventive health measures.

3690.

ROSSEN, George. Preventive Medicine in the United States 1900-1975: Trends and Interpretations. New York: Science History Publications, 1975. Contains five essays that consider public health conditions in 1900 America and the advances which were achieved in the following 75 years. Contains illustrations and a lengthy bibliography.

PROSTITUTION See Also: *3691.

3692.

4910,

4911,

4912,

4914,

4915.

BARNHART, Jacqueline B. "Working Women: Prostitution in San Francisco: From the Gold Rush to 1900." Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, San Francisco, 1976 . BULLOUGH, Vern; and BULLOUGH, Bonnie. Prostitution: An Illustrated Social History^ New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1978. • 9

721 Discusses the psychological, economic, religious, and social variables which have been and are presently a component of prostitution, from the earliest civilizations into the 20th century. Includes many useful illustrations. *3693

3694

CONNELLY, Mark T. "Fear, Anxiety, and Hope: The Response to Prostitution in the United States, 1900-1920." Ph.D. dissertation, Rutgers University, 1977. FINNEGAN, Frances. Poverty and Prostitution: A Study of Victorian Prostitutes in York. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979 . Discusses the health, socioeconomic, and political circumstances of the prostitutes who lived and worked in the city of York during the first half century of the reign of Queen Victoria. Describes the connection between the early temperance movement and the opposition to prostitution. Includes useful illustrations #and a bibliography.

*3695.

GIBSON, Mary S. "Urban Prostitution in Italy, 1860-1915: An Experiment in Social Con¬ trol." Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1979.

*3696 .

LEONARD, Carol A. "Prostitution and Changing Social Norms in America." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Syracuse University, 1979.

*3697 .

NASH, Stanley D. "Social Attitudes Towards Prostitution in London: From 1752 to 1829." Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1980.

*3698.

WAGNER, Roland R. "Virtue Against Vice: A Study of Moral Reformers and Prostitution in the Progressive Era." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Wisconsin, 1971.

3699 .

WALKOWITZ, Judith R. Prostitution and Victorian Society: Women, Class, and the State. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980. Analyzes the reasons for the passage of and the methods of enforcing the Contagious Diseases Acts of 1864, 1866, and 1869 in Great Britain. Examines the conflict between the government authorities trying to control pros¬ titution in Victorian Great Britain and the

722 growing feminist movement which viewed these acts as an effort to control the social and sexual activities of the poor. Includes a bibliography. *3700.

WARE, Helen R. E. "The Recruitment, Regulation and Role of Prostitutes in Britain from the Middle of the 19th century to the Present Day." Ph.D. thesis, University of London, 1969.

*3701.

WESTON, Elisabeth A. "Prostitution in Paris in the Later Nineteenth Century: A Study of Political and Social Idealogy." Ph.D. dissertation. State University of New York at Buffalo, 1979.

*3702.

WHITEAKER, Larry H. "Moral Reform and Prostitution in New York City, 1830-1860." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1977 .

*3703.

WUNSCH, James L. "Prostitution and Public Policy: From Regulation to Suppression, 1858-1920." Ph.D. dissertation. Univer¬ sity of Chicago, 1976.

PROTOZOA See:

2653.

PSYCHIATRY See Also: 2467 , 2482 2578, 2583 2793 , 2848 3704.

, , ,

272, 617, 2070, 2119, 2131, 2341, 2449, 2455, 2486, 2541 , 2565, 2567 , 2568, 2569, 2574 , 2597 , 2615, 2616, 2617, 2626 , 2629, 2780 , 2851, 2898 , 3951 , 4227, 4323 , 4430 , 4545.

ACKERKNECHT, Erwin H. A Short History of Psychiatry. 2d rev. ed. New York: Hafner Publishing Company, 1968. Presents a brief chronological survey of the major themes in psychiatry’s history, from Hippocrates into the 20th century. Stresses the progress made since 1700, discussing the pioneers in psychiatry's growth and the new techniques adopted, such as psychoanalysis and the newer somatic and empirical treatment methods. Includes illustrations.

3705.

ALEXANDER, Franz G.; and SELESNICK, Sheldon T. The History of Psychiatry: An Evaluation of Psychiatric Thought and Practice from

723 Prehistoric Times to the Present. York: Harper and Row, Publishers,

New 1966.

Surveys the history of the development of psychiatry as an major, independent specialty, stressing the role played by this discipline's early leaders. Focuses on the Freudian Age, the break with neurology, and the 20th century advances in child psychiatry, social psychi¬ atry, and the psychosomatic approach to medi¬ cine. Includes illustrations and a bibliog¬ raphy. 3706.

ALTSCHULE, Mark D. Roots of Modern Psychiatry: Essays in the History of Psychiatry. New York: Grune and Stratton, Inc., 1957. Contains nine essays on different aspects of the history of psychiatry. Focuses on 18th and 19th century developments in the theories about the unconscious, psychosomatic medicine, eclec¬ ticism, anxiety, and ego-psychology. Includes , illustrations and bibliographies after each article.

3707.

AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION. One Hundred Years of American Psychiatry. New York: Columbia University Press, 1944. Contains a series of essays by noted historians and psychiatrists examining the growth of America's psychiatric profession since its colonial origins. Focuses on a va¬ riety of psychiatric topics, including military psychiatry, mental hospitals, psychiatric re¬ search, and psychiatric treatments. Includes illustrations.

3708.

AYD,

Frank J., Jr.; and BLACKWELL, Barry, eds. Discoveries in Biological Psychiatry. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1970 .

Presents eighteen essays recounting major breakthroughs in the biological treatment of mental illness during the 20th century. Discusses the discovery and uses of psychiatrically useful drugs such as lithium, thioxanthene, and tranquilizers, and the use of neuro¬ leptic chemotherapy by psychiatrists. Includes illustrations. *3709.

BING, Robert K. "William Rush Dunton, Junior-American Psychiatrist. A Study in

724 Self." Ed.D. dissertation, Maryland, 1961. 3710.

University of

BINNEVELD, Johannes M. W.; and LIEBURG, M. J. van. Psychiatric Reform in the Nether¬ lands In the 19th Century. Rotterdam: Erasmus University, 1979. Surveys very briefly the progress made in psychiatry and the care of the mentally ill in the Netherlands during the 19th century. Focuses on the laws related to mental health, the improvements and administration of mental health institutions, and the emergence of psychiatry as an independent medical specialty. Not indexed.

3711.

BLAIN, Daniel; and BARTON, Michael. A History of American Psychiatry: A Teaching and Research Guide. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association, 1979. Contains a series of bibliographic essays covering the major monographic and journal lit¬ erature pertaining to the history of American psychiatry, as determined by a task force of the American Psychiatric Association. Examines the general field of psychiatry, along with psychoanalysis, various mental institutions, biographies, and reprints of primary sources. Includes a chronological list of the key events in American psychiatric history. Not indexed.

3712.

BOSTOCK, John. The Dawn of Australian Psychiatry. New South Wales: Australasian Medical Publishing Company Limited, 1968. Discusses the development of Australian psychiatry between 1788 and 1850. Examines the English background of Australian settlement and focuses on the growth of psychiatry in New South Wales. Presents very sketchy coverage for the other Australian states. Contains the case notes of Dr. F. Campbell taken between 1848 and 1850. Includes illustrations.

3713.

BRADY, John P., Psychiatry. Inc., 1975.

ed. Classics of American St. Louis: Warren H. Green,

Presents an anthology of the writing of eleven pioneers of American psychiatry during the 19th and 20th centuries. Includes short biographical sketches of these individuals. Not indexed.

725 3714.

CAPLAN, Ruth B. Psychiatry and the Community in Nineteenth-Century America: The Recur¬ ring Concern with the Environment in the Prevention and Treatment of Mental illness. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Pub¬ lishers, 1969 . Describes the interactions of psychiatric theories and the general society, as well as those of the psychiatrists within their own community and how these factors influenced psychiatric treatment in 19th century America. Traces the evolution of this type of health care from the period of moral treatment, through the era of custodial care, the influ¬ ence of reformers, and the revitalization of psychiatry at the century's close. Includes a brief bibliography.

3715.

CARINI, Esta; DOUGLAS, Dorothy M; and HECK, Lois D.; and PEARSON, Marguerite. The Mentally ill in Connecticut: Changing , Patterns of Care and the Evolution of - * Psychiatric Nursing 1636-1972. Hartford: State of Connecticut Department of Mental Health, 1974. Contains one chapter on the care of the mentally ill in Connecticut, from 1636 to 1866. Stresses the evolution of psychiatric nursing in the treatment of the mentally ill, from 1867 to 1972. Discusses the changes which occurred during this period in three Connecticut state run hospitals and generalizes that these advan¬ ces also took place in mental institutions across the country.

*3716.

CHATELAINE, Kenneth L. "Harry Stack Sullivan - The Formative Years (1892-1930) (The Forming and Influencial Factors in His Life and His Work)." Ph.D dissertation. University of Maryland, 1978.

*3717.

CLIFFORD, Terrence. "Diamond Healing: The Buddhist Medicine and Medical Psychiatry of Tibet." Ph.D. dissertation, Union Graduate School, 1977.

*3718.

COOPER, John W. "The Philosophical Foundations of Ludwig Binswanger's Existential Psychiatry." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Toronto, 1978.

726 3719.

DIETHELM, Oskar. Medical Dissertations of Psychiatric Interest Published Before 1750. Basel: S. Karger, 1971. Discusses the main theories and the leaders in psychiatry's development, from the 16th through the first half of the 18th century. Examines the psychiatric dissertations pub¬ lished during this period to show this field's growth as a separate discipline. Includes a list of eleven hundred published dissertations.

3720 .

ELLENBERGER, Henri F. The Discovery of the Unconsious: The History and Evolution of Dynamic Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publishers, 1970. Examines the origins and development of dynamic psychiatry, from its Greco-Roman beginnings to 1945. Focuses on the contribu¬ tions of Pierre Janet, Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler, Carl Gustav Jung, and the major growth in this field between 1893 and 1945. Includes illustrations.

*3721.

3722 .

FRANCOISE, Boudreau. "Changes in the System for the Distribution of Psychiatric Care in Quebec, 1960-1974." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Toronto, 1978. FREEMAN, Walter. The Psychiatrist: Personalities and Patterns. New York: Grune and Stratton, 1968. Presents short descriptions of the accomplishments of many of Europe's and Amer¬ ica's most noted 18th, 19th, and 20th century psychiatric leaders. Provides useful insights into these individuals' work rather than as an overview of psychiatry's development during this period. Includes illustrations of many of these psychiatrists.

*3723.

FRIEDLANDER, Ruth. "Benedict-Augustin Morel and the Development of the Theory of Degenerescence (The Introduction of Anthropology into Psychiatry)." Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, San Francisco, 1973. Examines in great detail the work and influence of Benedict-Augustin Morel (18091873) on the development of 19th and 20th century psychiatry. Focuses on Morel’s theory of degenerescence and its impact on how

727 physicians perceived mental illness. a bibliography. Not indexed. 3724 .

Includes

GALDSTON, Iago, ed. Historic Derivations of Modern Psychiatry. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1967. Contains eight essays examining broad historical topics in psychiatry's growth. Discusses such major issues as the neuro¬ psychologic phase of psychiatric thought and the evolution of depth psychology and social psychiatry. Includes illustrations.

*3725.

3726.

GOLDSTEIN, Jan E. "French Psychiatry in Social and Political Context: The Forma¬ tion of a New Profession, 1820-1860." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1978. GOSHEN, Charles E. Documentary History of Psychiatry: A Source Book on Historical /■ Principles. New York: Philosophical * Library, 1967. Contains a useful collection of excerpts from influencial writings in the history of psychi¬ atry, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Presents primary material covering the areas of psychopathology, psychiatry, psy¬ chiatric institutions, phrenology, psychiatry's relationship to the law, mental hygiene, and psychoanalysis. Not indexed.

3727.

GUTSCH, Kenneth U.; and THRONTON, Larry L. Insights Into Human Development: Commentaries. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1978. Provides brief biographical sketches, summations of the main concepts, and annotated bibliographies of eighty-one 19th and 20th century leaders in psychology and psychiatry.

3728.

GUTTMACHER, Manfred S. America's Last King: An Interpretation of the Madness of George IIINew York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1941. Presents an extensive examination of George Ill's psychiatric condition and the types of treatment available in 18th and early 19th century England. Covers the five major attacks of insanity suffered by the king and postulates an interesting theory for George Ill's mental

728 illness. Includes illustrations and an extensive bibliography. 3729.

HAVENS, Leston L. Approaches to the Mind: Movement of the Psychiatric Schools from Sects Toward Science. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1973. Examines the 19th and 20th century develop¬ ment of four major schools of psychiatry: objective-descriptive, psychoanalysis, exis¬ tential, and interpersonal. Discusses the work of the pioneers in each of these approaches to psychiatry.

3730.

HENDERSON, David L. The Evolution of Psychiatry in Scotland. Edinburgh: S. Livingstone Ltd., 1964.

E.

and

Discusses some of the major advances in Scottish psychiatry, from the middle of the 18th century to 1962. Describes the 18th and 19th century advances in education and hospi¬ talization, focusing on the key individuals in this period. Relies on his own fifty years of experience when covering the 20th century ad¬ vances in psychiatric theories and treatments. Includes brief lists of references after each chapter. 3731.

HIRSCH, Steven R.; and SHEPHERD, Michael, eds. Themes and Variations in European Psychiatry: An Anthology. Bristol: John Wright and Sons Ltd., 1974. Contains translations of eighteen influencial papers written by noted 19th and 20th century European psychiatrists. Illustrates the impor¬ tance of German, French, Swedish and Danish psychiatrists on contemporary psychiatry.

3732.

"History of Psychiatry." American Journal of Psychiatry 124 (1967 ):771-836. Contains eight essays examining various topics within the history of psychiatry. Discusses the societal causes of anxiety, the origins of different type of psychiatric ther¬ apies, the use of psychanalytic techniques in treating aphasia, and the accomplishments of several pioneers in psychiatry.

3733 .

HOWELLS, John G., World History of Psychiatry. New York: Brunner/Manzel, Publishers, 1975.

729 Contains a series of essays by forty-two psychiatric leaders examining the develop¬ ment of psychiatry in various geographic locations. Each essay focuses on one country or region and covers its psychia¬ tric history, from the earliest times to the present. Includes many illustrations and bibliographies following each essay. 3734.

HUNTER, Richard; and MACALPHINE, Ida. Three Hundred Years of Psychiatry: 1535-1860. London: Oxford University press, 1970. Presents a useful source book of excerpts from some of the famous psychiatric studies of the 16th through the 19th centuries. Arranged chronologically, each excerpt is preceded by an editorial comment explaining the signifi¬ cance of that item. Includes illustrations.

3735.

KAO, , , '

John J. Three Millennia of Chinese Psychiatry. New York: Institute for Advanced Research in Asian Science and Medicine, 1979.

Surveys briefly the origins and evolution of psychiatric theories, practices, and institu¬ tions in China, from the earliest Chinese medical texts into the 1960's. Focuses on the development of 20th century psychiatric hospi¬ tals and the changes in psychiatric care under the Communist regime. Includes illustrations, translations of primary sources in Chinese psychiatric history, and a lengthy bibliog¬ raphy . 3736.

LEIGH, Denis. The Historical Development of British Psychiatry: volume 1: 18th and 19th Century. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1961. Presents a fragmented view of British psychiatry between 1700 and 1900, focusing primarily on the careers and achievements of John Haslam, John C. Prichard, and John Conolly. Discusses briefly some 18th century developments in hospitalization, therapy, and publications in the psychiatric field. in¬ cludes illustrations and bibliographies of the writings of the three physicians previously mentioned.

3737.

MACALPHINE, Ida; and HUNTER, Richard. George III and the Mad-Business.. New York: Pantheon Books, 1969.

730 Attempts to dispell the myths surrounding George Ill's mental health and to show the influence his health problems had on the development of English psychiatry. Focuses on the physiological background to the king's mental illness and how treatment of the insane during his reign became both more scientifi¬ cally oriented and more humane. Includes illustrations and a lengthy list of references. *3738.

3739.

MC GOVERN, Constance M. "'Mad Doctors:' American Psychiatrists, 1800-1860." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Massachusetts, 1976 . MORA, George. "The History of Psychiatry: A Cultural and Bibliographical Survey." Psychoanalytic Review 52 (1965):298-328 . Discusses the 20th century historiographic trends in the coverage of the history of psy¬ chiatry. Provides an unannotated list of 341 secondary sources in the history of psychiatry. The text of this essay is basically repeated in Mora's essay by the same title published in the International Journal of Psychiatry 2(1966): 335-356.

3740.

MORA, George; and BRAND, Jeanne L. eds. Psychiatry and Its History: Methodological Problems in Research. Springfield, Illi¬ nois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1970. Presents twelve very useful essays on the writing of the history of psychiatry. Examines the common problems encountered, the role of the social historian, and the bibliographic basis for psychiatric history. Written by noted medical historians, these essays discuss potential approaches to be taken by the neo¬ phyte who is working with the history of psy¬ chiatry. Includes several useful bibliogra¬ phies .

*3741.

3742 .

RUBIN, Julius H. "Mental Illness in Early Nineteenth Century New England and the Beginnings of Institutional Psychiatry as Revealed in a Socialogical Study of the Hartford Retreat, 1824-1843." Ph.D. dissertation, New School for Social Research, 1979. RIESE, Hertha, ed. Historical Explorations Medicine and Psychiatry. New York: Springer Publishing Company, 1978.

in

731 Contains a series of essays by twenty noted medical historians and psychiatrists examining the historiography of psychiatry, the influ¬ ences of major past theories and leaders on current psychiatry, and historical concepts on the mind-brain relationship. Includes a select bibliography of Walter Riese's writings. 3743.

ROSENBERG, Charles E. The Trial of the Assassin Guiteau: Psychiatry and Law in the Gilded Age. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968. Examines the status of psychiatry and the public's attitudes towards mental health in America during the last part of the 19th century. Discusses the conflicting views on mental health which emerged during the trial of Guiteau. Includes a bibliography.

3744.

SAUSSURE, Raymond de. "French Psychiatry of the Eighteenth Century." Ciba Symposia 11 (1950) : 1222-1252 . Contains four essays describing the growth and reforms in 18th century French psychiatry. Focuses on the contributions of Philippe Pinel and the work of his disciples. Includes useful illustrations and a very brief bibliography.

3745.

SCHNECK, Jerome M. A History of Psychiatry. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1960. Presents a concise overview of psychiatry's development, from ancient primitive societies into the 20th century. Intended for the practicing clinician, this volume emphasizes the major themes and theories in psychiatry's growth, with over two-thirds of this work covering the post-1700 period. Includes ill¬ ustrations and references after each chapter.

3746.

SPANOS, Nicholas p. "Witchcraft in Histories of Psychiatry: A Critical Analysis and an Alternative Conceptualization." Psychological Bulletin 85 (1978): 417-439 . Criticizes the traditional 19th and 20th century psychiatric explanations for the witchcraft persecutions in 15th through 17th century Europe. Claims that these earlier studies ignored the primary socio-political factors present in Europe's handling of the

732 witchcraft controversy during Includes a bibliography. 3747.

these centuries.

WALLACE, Edwin R., IV; and PRESSLEY, Lucius C., eds. Essays in the History of Psychiatry: A Tenth Anniversary Supple¬ mentary Volume to the Psychiatric Forum. Columbia: Wm. S. Hall Psychiatric Insti¬ tute, 1980 . Contains twelve essays on different aspects of the history of psychiatry. Covers the accomplishments of several famous 19th and 20th century pioneers in psychiatry, surveys the history of homosexuality in Britain, the early American developments in psychoanalysis, transcultural psychiatry, and the work of three prominent historians of psychiatry. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

3748.

WELLCOME HISTORICAL MEDICAL LIBRARY. Psychiatry and Mental Health in Britain. London: Wellcome Historical Medical Library, 1963. Provides a brief annotated list of books, reports, and illustrations from the collections of the Royal Medico-Psychological Association and the Wellcome Library which cover the evolu¬ tion of psychiatry and the treatment of the mentally ill in Great Britain, from the 16th into the 20th century. Not indexed.

3749.

ZILLBOORG, Gregory. "Russian Psychiatry - Its Historical and Ideological Background." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medi¬ cine 19 (1943) :713-728 . Surveys briefly the 19th and early 20th century development of Russian psychiatry. Describes the 19th century problem of alco¬ holism in Russian society.

PSYCHOANALYSIS See Also: 248, 931, 936, 1463, 2492, 2500, 2526, 2886, 3663, 3667, 3939, 3945, 3951, 4231, 4232, 4316, 4705, 4706, 4709. *3750.

ABRAHAM, Ruth. "Freud and 'Mater': The Influence of Sigmund Freud's Mother on His Life and Work." Ph.D. dissertation. University of California, Davis, 1979.

733 3751 .

ALEXANDER, Franz G.; EISENSTEIN, Samuel; and GROTJAHN, Martin, eds. Psychoanalytic Pioneer s . New York: Basic Books, Inc. Publishers, 1966. Contains forty-one biographies of noted 20th century pioneers in psychoanalysis. Includes two chapters which present an overview of psychoanalysis' development in England and America .

*3752.

3753 .

AMACHER, Melchior P. "The Influence of the Neuroanatomy, Neurophysiology and Psychiatry of Freud's Teachers on His Psychoanalytical Theories." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Washington, 1962. ANDERSSON, Ola. Studies in the Prehistory of Psychoanalysis: The Etiology of Psycho¬ neuroses and Some Related Themes in sTgmund Freud's Scientific Writings and Letters 1886-1896. Norstedts: Svenska ' Bokforlaget, 1962. Examines the writings and theories of Freud in the decade before he first used the term psychoanalysis to describe his research efforts. Discusses the work of several other pioneering psychologists during this period and how their work related to Freud's. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

*3754.

BAUMGARTEN, Elias. "Merleau-Ponty's Phenomenological Reformulation of Freudian Psychoanalysis." Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern University, 1975.

*3755.

BLUMENFELD, D. C. "The Psychoanalytic Concept of Freedom." Ph.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of California, 1966.

*3756.

BOUDREAUX, Gregory R. "Freud's Theory of Personality and the Concept of Explanation in Psychoanalysis." Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1974.

*3757.

BRINCKERHOFF, Robert H. "Some Ethical Implications of Freudian and Post-Freudian Thought." Ph.D. dissertation, State University of New York at Buffalo, 1969.

3758 .

BURNHAM, John C. "Psychoanalysis and American Medicine: 1894:1918 Medicine, Science, and

734 Culture." Psychological 20(1967):1-249.

Issues

Examines the efforts to bring psychoanalysis from Germany to America in the pre-World War I era. Provides an overview of the psychoana¬ lytic movement between 1894 and 1918 and the problems Freud's disciples encountered in try¬ ing to spread his doctrines in America. In¬ cludes a bibliography. *3759.

BURNHAM, John C. "Psychoanalysis in American Civilization Before 1918." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Stanford University, 1958.

*3760.

CANNING, Jerry W. "A Logical Analysis of Criticisms Directed at Freudian Psycho¬ analytic Theory." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Maryland, 1966.

3761 .

CHERTOK, Leon; and DE SAUSSURE, Raymond. The Therapeutic Revolution; From Mesmer to Freud. Translated by R. H. Ahrenfeldt. New York: Brunner/Mazel Publishers, 1979. Examines the origins of some of Freud's chief discoveries by discussing the major ideas prev¬ alent in 18th and 19th century psychotherapy. Focuses on the leading French psychiatric lead¬ ers of this period, the influence of hypnotism, and the beginnings of psychoanalysis and the study of the unconscious. Includes a lengthy bibliography.

*3762.

CONDON, William S. "The Freudian Model of Human Nature." Ph.D. dissertation, Uni¬ versity of Pittsburgh, 1962.

*3763.

COOPER, David D. "The Paradox of Spirit and Instinct: A Comparative Examination of the Psychologies of C. G. Jung and Sigmund Freud." Ph.D. dissertation, Brown Univer¬ sity, 1977 .

*3764.

DALEY, James W. "Freud and Moral Philosophy." Ph.D. dissertation, Northwestern Univer¬ sity, 1966.

3765.

DECKER, Hannah S. "Freud in Germany: Revolution and Reaction in Science, 18931907." Psychological Issues 4(1977):1— 306. Examines the development of German psychology, from the 17th into the 20th

735

century. Focuses on the writings of the pioneering German psychologists. Stresses the great impact of Freud and the evolution of experimental psychology and psychoanalysis between 1895 and 1907. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. *3766.

DECKER, Hannah S. "The Reception of Psychoanalysis in Germany, 1893-1907." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University. 1971.

*3767.

DICKINSON, John M. "Aggression and the Status of Evil in Man: A Critical Analysis of Sigmund Freud's Assumptions from the Theo¬ logical perspective of Reinhold Niebuhr." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1964.

*3768.

DRAENOS, Stan S. "Freud and the Odyssey of Enlightenment: The Self-Encounter of Man Through Science." Ph.D. dissertation, York University, 1978. 9

*

*3769'.

EDSON, W. Doyle. "An Analysis of Identity from the Standpoint of Erikson, Freud, Kroeber and Tillich." Ph.D. dissertation, Claremont Graduate School and University Center, 1968.

*3770.

ELLENWOOD, William R. "Andre'’ Breton and Freud." Ph.D. dissertation, Rutgers University, 1972.

*3771 .

ENGLER, Barbara 0. "The Concept of Knowledge in the Thought of Sigmund Freud." Ph.D. dissertation. Drew University, 1967.

3772.

FINE, Reuben. New York:

A History of Psychoanalysis. Columbia University Press, 1979.

Examines in detail the development of psychoanalytic theories, organizations, and practices, from the 1880's into the 1970's. Stresses the influence of Freud's work on the beginnings and early growth of psychoanalysis. Includes a useful, extensive bibliography. *3773.

FLINT, Maurice S. "Development of Freud's Theory of Causation." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1964.

*3774.

FORRESTER, John P. "The Function of Language in Freud's Psychoanalysis." Ph.D. thesis, Cambridge University, 1979.

736 3775.

FORRESTER, John P. Language and the Origins of Psychoanalysis. London: Macmillan Press Ltd, 1980. Analyzes the origins and evolution of psychoanalysis, from the end of the 19th through the 20th century. Focuses on the philological rather than the biological basis of this therapeutic technique. Includes a bibliography.

*3776.

FRANK, James P. "An Interpretation of the Freudian Theory of Human Nature and Its Relation to Ethics." Ph.D. dissertation, Northwestern University, 1963.

*3777 .

GALLUCCI, Gerald M. "Freud: A Socratic Statesman." Ph.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Pittsburgh, 1978.

3778 .

GEDO, John E.; and POLLOCK, George H., eds. "Freud: The Fusion of Science and Human¬ ism: The Intellectual History of Psycho¬ analysis." Psychological Issues 9(1976):1-447. Contains sixteen essays by various authors discussing the role of Freud and other pio¬ neering psychologists in the evolution of psychoanalysis in the 19th and 20th centuries. Includes a bibliography.

3779 .

GIFFORD, George E., Jr., ed. Psychoanalysis, Psychotherapy and the New England Medical Scene, 1894-1944. New York: Science His¬ tory Publications, 1978. Contains a series of essays by noted medical historians and psychiatrists discussing the evolution of psychiatry during this fifty year period in New England. Emphasizes the new psychiatric movements and theories of this period and the leading figures who influenced these changes, such as James Jackson Putnam, Abraham Myerson, William Healy and William James. Includes illustrations.

*3780.

GIMBEL, Barbara E. "Freud's Theory of Mind and Meaning." Ph.D. dissertation, Bryn Mawr College, 1949.

3781.

GRINSTEIN, Alexander. Sigmund Freud's Writings: A Comprehensive Bibliography. New York: International Universities Press, Inc. , 1977 .

737 Provides an unannotated list of the published writings of Sigmund Freud. Covers his psycho¬ logical and non-psychological studies. In¬ cludes citations to monographs, journal arti¬ cles, translations, abstracts, prefaces, and published letters. 3782.

HALE, Nathan G., Jr. Freud and the Americas: The Beginnings of Psychoanalysis in the United States, 1876-1917. New York: Oxford Univerity Press, 1971. Examines the emergence of 20th century American psychiatry and the influence Freud exerted on these developments. Discusses the schism which existed between pro and antiFreudian groups and how each group effected the growth of psychoanalysis in America prior to 1920. Includes a useful bibliography.

*3783.

HALE, Nathan G., Jr. "The Origins and Foundation of the Psychoanalytic Movement in America, 1909-1914." Ph.D. disserta'' tion. University of California, 1965.

*3784 .

HOGENSON, George B. "Jung's Struggle With Freud: Its Philosophical Meaning." Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University, 1979.

*3785.

HOMANS, P. "The Meaning of Selfhood in the Thought of Reinhold Niebuhr and Sigmund Freud." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Chicago, 1964.

*3786.

IZENBERG, Gerald S. N. "The Existentialist Critique of Freud: Changing Concepts of Rationality, Selfhood, and Society, 1890-1960." Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard University, 1969.

*3787.

KING, Richard H. "Freud and Post World War II American Radical Social Thought." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Virginia, 1971.

*3788.

KLEIN, Dennis B. "Jewish Origins of the Psychoanalytic Movement." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Rochester, 1977.

*3789.

LIKINS, Marjorie H. "The Concept of Selfhood in Freud and Kierkegaard." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Columbia University, 1963.

3790.

MATTHEWS, F. H. "The Americanization of Sigmund Freud: Adaptations of

Psychoanalysis before 1917." Journal of American Studies 1(1967):39-62. Explains why Freud's psychoanalytic theories were so rapidly assimilated into American psy¬ chology and culture prior to 1917. 3791.

MATTHEWS, F. H. "Freud Comes to America: the Impact of Freudian Ideas on American Thought, 1909-1917." M.A. thesis. Univer¬ sity of California, 1957.

3792.

MAXFIELD, Otis A. "The Psychological Nature of Conscience in Freudian Theory." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1957.

3793.

MITCHELL, William H., Jr. "The Implicit Prospective Dimension of the Symbol in the Early Works of Freud, 1893-1900." Ph.D. dissertation, Duquesne University, 1973.

3794.

MULLANE, Harvey P. "An Examination of Freud's Metapsychology." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Cincinnati, 1964.

3795.

NICHOLS, Christopher B. "The History of Psychoanalytic Anthropology: From Freud to Roheim." Ph.D. dissertation, Brandeis University, 1975.

3796 .

OBERNDORF, C. P. A History of Psychoanalysis in America. New York: Grune and Stratton, 1953 . Analyzes the 19th century precusors of Freud's works and the status of American psy¬ chiatry during this century. Emphasizes the influence of Freud's theories on 20th century American psychoanalysis. Focuses on the author's professional experiences in New York between 1920 and the 1950's. Includes a bibliography.

3797 .

"Observance of the Centennial of the Birth of Sigmund Freud." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 32 (1956): 857-922 . Contains six essays examining the influence of Freud's psychoanalytic theories on the 20th century development of medicine, psychiatry, medical history, anthropology, and American culture. Includes a bibliography of selected works by and about Freud and his accomplish¬ ments .

739

3798.

PARLEE, Ewart H. "An Historical Evaluation of Psychoanalysis." ph.D. dissertation. Temple University, 1946.

3799.

QUEN, Jacques M.; and CARLSON, Eric T., eds. American Psychoanalysis: Origins and Development; The Adolph Meyer Seminars. New York: Brunner/ Mazel, Publishers, 1978. Contains a series of essays by historians and psychologists examining the founding and growth of the American psychoanalysis movement. Dis¬ cusses a variety of issues, such as the European background of American psychoanalysis, its influence on American society, the various schools of psychoanalysis, and some of the leaders in this field. Includes bibliographies following each chapter.

3800. RIEFF, Philip. The Triumph of the Therapeutic: Uses of Faith After Freud. London: Chatto and windus, 1966. Analyzes the theories of Freud, his followers, and his critics in attempting to understand and explain the complexities of 20th century Western society. *3801.

RINGELHEIM, Joan. "Historical Reconstruction and Psychoanalysis." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1968.

*3802.

RITVO, Lucille B. "Darwin's Influence on Freud." Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University, 1972.

*3803.

ROBINSON, Deborah S. "'Frigidity' and the Aesthetic Vision: A Study of Karen Horney and Virginia Woolf." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Rochester, 1974.

*3804.

ROBINSON, Paul A. "The Freudian Left: Wilhelm Reich, Geza Roheim, Herbert Marcuse." Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard University, 1968 .

3805.

RUITENBECK, Hendrik M., ed. The First Freudians. New York: Jason Aronson, 1973.

Inc.,

Presents an historical anthology of sixteen major essays by pioneers in the psychoanalytic movement in Europe and the United States. Not indexed.

740 *3806.

SAMUELS, Stuart R. "Marx, Freud and English Intellectuals: A Study of the Dissemina¬ tion and Reconciliation of Ideas." Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, 1971.

*3807 .

SCHOENWALD, Richard L. "Sigmund Freud: The Origins and Development of a Social Theory." Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard University, 1952.

3808 .

SHERMAN, Murray H., ed. Psychoanalysis in America: Historical Perspectives. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1966. Contains reprints of twenty-eight articles which have appeared in The Psychoanalytic Review, beginning in 1913. Provides editorial comments which explain how these articles rep¬ resent the development of psychoanalysis, from 1913 into the 1960's. Includes bibliographies after most of the articles.

*3809.

3810.

SMITH, Llewellyn H. "Psychoanalysis and Literary History: A New Synthesis." Ph.D dissertation, Rice University, 1975. STEWART, Walter A. Psychoanalysis: Ten Years 1888-1898. New York: Company, 1967.

The First Macmillan

Discusses the origins and impact of the initial writings in the area of psychoanalysis from 1888 to 1898. Includes a chronology of these writings and a bibliography. *3811.

SULMAN, A. Michael. "The Freudianization of the American Child: The Impact of Psycho¬ analysis in popular Periodical Literature in the United States, 1919-1939." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pittsburg, 1972.

*3812.

TIEBOUT, Harry M., Jr. "Philosophy and Psychoanalysis: Theories of Human Nature and Conduct in Freud's Psychology." Ph.D dissertation, Columbia University, 1951.

*3813.

TURLEY, Robert S. "Determinism in Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Notre Dame, 1964.

*3814.

URBAN, Stanley T. "Weber, Durkham and Freud: A Study of Charismatic Authority." Ph.D.

741 dissertation, Southern University, 1973.

Illinois

*3815.

UTLEY, Philip L. "Siegfried Bernfeld: Left-Wing Youth Leader, Psychoanalyst and Zionist, 1910-Apri1, 1918." Ph.D. dis¬ sertation, University of Wisconsin, 1975.

*3816.

WALL, Byron E. "The Context and Reception of Freud's Topographical Theory of Mind in British and American Philosophical Psy¬ chology, 1900-1925." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Toronto, 1977.

*3817.

WINTER, Judith B. "Motivational and CounterCounter-Motivational Explanations of Be¬ havior in Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory." Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University, 1968.

3818.

WYSS, Dieter. Depth Psychology A Critical History: Development, problems. Crises. Translated by Gerald Onn. New York: W. / Norton and Company Inc., 1966.

W.

Examines in detail the evolution of psycho¬ analysis and its doctrines, from 1880 into the 1930 | s. Focuses on Freud's theories and those of his major proponents and opponents in the 20th century. 3819.

WYSS, Dieter. Psychoanalytic Schools: from the Beginning to the Present. Translated by Gerald Onn. New York: Jason Aronson, Inc., 1973. Evaluates the growth of psychoanalysis in America and Europe since the time of Freud, with detailed analysis of the varying schools of thought in this specialty. Examines the schools of psychoanalytic beliefs of the leaders in this field, pointing out their strengths, weaknesses, and suggesting im¬ provements .

PSYCHOLOGY See Also: 272, 356, 930, 2290, 2455, 2473, 2487, 2497, 2498, 2500, 2513, 2516, 2528, 2529, 2872, 2898, 3727, 3763, 3765, 4320, 4430, 4972. *3820.

ACREE, Michael C. "Theories of Statistical Inference in Psychological Research: A Historico-Critical Study." Ph.D. dis¬ sertation, Clark University, 1978.

742 *3821.

"The Socia 1 Function of Industrial ADLER, J. Psychology." Ph. D. thesis, University of Manchester, 1976 .

*3822 .

"The New Psychology ALBRECHT, Frank M. , J r. Ph.D. dissertain America: 1880- 18 95." tion, J ohns Hopki ns University, 1961.

*3823 .

" Wi 11iam James's ANDERSON, James W. Depressive Period ( 1867-1872) and the Origins of His Cr ea tivity: A PsychobioPh .D. dissertation, logical Study." University of Chi ca go, 1980.

*3824.

ANDERSON, Walter R. "Political Radicalism in Psychological Theory." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Southern California, 1972.

3825.

ANNIN, Edith L.; BORING, Edwin G.; and WATSON, Robert I. "Important Psychologists, 16001967." Journal of the History of Behav¬ ioral Sciences 4 (1968): 303-315 . Using a complex numerial scheme of checking with existing American Psychological Association members, the editors rank order of the most prominent 538 psychologists who 1 i ved between 1600 and 1967. Excludes all individuals who were alive in 1966.

3826 .

ARDILA, Ruben. "Landmarks in the History of Latin American Psychology." Journal of the History of Behavioral Sciences 6 (1970) : 140-146 . Provides an annotated list of the major events in the evolution of psychology in Latin America, from 1567 to 1969.

*3827.

AUSTIN, Patricia J. "Toward a Theory of Adult Developmental Psychology: The Contribution of C. G. Jung." Ed.D. dissertation. Temple University, 1980.

*3823.

BALL, Espy D. "A Factor Analytic Investigation of the Personality Typology of C. G. Jung." Ph.D. dissertation, Pennsylvania State University, 1967.

*3829.

BARCLAY, James R. "Franz Brentano and Sigmund Freud: A Comparative Study in the Evolu¬ tion of Psychological Thought." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, 1959.

743 3830.

BARROWS, Susan I. "Crowd Psychology in Late Nineteenth-Century France: The Riddle of the Sphinx." Ph.D dissertation, Yale University, 1977. Examines in detail the development of theories about crowd psychology in France, from 1885 to 1895. Discusses how the political in¬ stability of this period led to scientific and literary studies about crowd behavior. Focuses on the writings and influence of Gustave Le Bon, whom the author states was more of a right-wing politician than a social psycholo¬ gist. Includes a lengthy bibliography. Not indexed.

*3831.

BAYLEY, James E. "Self and Personal Identity in William James' Principles of Psychol¬ ogy •" Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia Uni¬ versity, 1969.

*3832.

BLACK, Ronald A. "Existentialism of Dialogue and Dialogue With the Absurd in the Psy¬ chology of C. G. Jung." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Temple University, 1972.

*3833.

BLIGHT, James G. "Gracious Discoveries: Toward an Understanding of Jonathan Edwards' Psychological Theory, and an Assessment of His Place in the History of American Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, University of New Hampshire, 1974.

*3834.

BOCK, Layeh A. "The Birth of Modernism: Des Imagistes and the Psychology of William James." Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, 1980.

3835.

BORING, Edwin G. A History of Experimental Psychology. 2d ed. New York: AppeltonCentury-Crofts, 1957. Explores at length the leading concepts, schools of thought, individuals, and events in the development of experimental psychology. Includes a brief annotated bibliography after each chapter.

3836.

BORING, Edwin G. Sensation and Perception in The History of Experimental Psychology. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, Inc., 1942 . Examines in detail the evolution of psychological theories regarding sensation and

744 pecception, from the ancient Greeks into the 1930's, focusing on the post-1700 period. Dis¬ cusses the major psychological concepts which have dealt with visual sensations, color stim¬ ulus, auditory perception, the senses of taste and smell, and the perception of movement and time. Includes illustrations. 3837 .

BRETT, George S. Brett's History of Psychology. Edited by R. S. Peters. Cambridge: M.I.T. Press, 1965. Contains an abridged version of Brett’s 1912 three volume history of psychology. Presents a good standard history of psychology's develop¬ ment, from the Pre-Socratics through the main 20th century concepts. Arranged chronologi¬ cally this study covers the major individuals, events, and schools of thought in psychology's growth. Includes a brief bibliography.

*3838.

BRETT, James R. "Materialistic Philosophy in Nineteenth-Century Russia: The Physiolo¬ gical Psychology of Ivan Mikhailovich Sechenov." Ph.D. dissertation. University of California, Los Angeles, 1975.

*3839.

BRODEUR, Charles C. "The 'Object' in the Psychology of Perception." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, University of Toronto, 1967.

*3840.

BROOKS, Henry C. "The Concept of God in the Analytical Psychology of Carl Gustav Jung." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston Univer¬ sity, 19 64.

3841.

BROZEK, Josef. "Contemporary West European Historiography of Psychology." History of Science 13(1975):29-60.

V

Presents an historiographical essay covering the major 20th century European secondary stud¬ ies on the history of psychology. Includes a bibliography. 3842 .

BROZEK, Josef; and PONGRATZ, Ludwig J., eds. Historiography of Modern Psychology: Aims Resources Approaches. Toronto: C. J. Hogrefe, Inc., 1980. Contains twenty essays pertaining to different aspects of and approaches to the historiography of 19th and 20th century psy¬ chology. Discusses the historiography of psychology in Germany, the Soviet Union, Latin

745 America, Spain, and the United States. Describes archival resources available to scholars of the history of psychology. Reviews the biographical, descriptive, social, quanti¬ tative, and socio-psychological approaches to historiography. Includes bibliographies after each chapter. Not indexed. 3843 .

BROZEK, Josef; and EVANS, Rand B., eds. R. I. Watson's Selected Papers on the History of Psychology. Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New England, 1977. Contains twenty-two journal articles by R. i. Watson on different aspects of the history of psychology. Includes a bibliography of all Watson's publications.

3844 .

BROZEK, Josef. "The Psychology and Physiology of Behavior: Some Recent Soviet Writings on Their History." History of Science 10 , (1971):56-87. P

Discusses the leading monographic literature, mostly from the post-1950 period, written by Russian scholars, which pertain to the history of psychology. Includes an unannotated bibli¬ ography. 3845 .

BROZEK, Josef. "Soviet Historiography of Psychology: Sources of Biographic and Bibliographic Information." Journal of the History of Behavioral Sciences 9 (1973):152-161. Presents an historiographic essay covering the major 20th century bibliographies, archival guides, and sources of biographical material pertaining to the history of Russian psychi¬ atry.

*3846.

BRUMER, Suzanne. "Socio- and PsychoHistorical Factors in the Development and Growth of a Social Science: The Impact of Jean Piaget on American Developmental Psychology as a Case Study." Ph.D. dis¬ sertation, University of Michigan, 1974.

*3847 .

BURHAN, Filiz E. "vision and Visionaries: Nineteenth Century Psychological Theory. The Occult Sciences and the Formation of the Symbolist Aesthetic in France." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1979.

746 *3848.

BURNS, Camille F. "Thinking and the Construction of Emotion: A Case Study of the Creative Thought of Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797)." Ph.D. dissertation, Rutgers University, 1978.

*3849.

CASTE, Nicholas J. "The Mind-Body Relation in the Philosophy of William James." Ph.D. dissertation, Emory University, 1980.

3850.

Catalog of the Kristine Mann Library of the Analytical Psychology Club of New York, Inc.. 2 vols. Boston: G. K. Hall and Co., 1978 . Reproduces the catalog cards of the Kristine Mann Library which contains one of the world's most complete collections pertaining to ana¬ lytical psychology. Arranged by both authortitle and by subject.

*3851.

CHARRON, William C. "An Exposition and Analysis of William James' Views on the Nature of Man." Ph.D. dissertation, Marquette University, 1966.

*3852.

COX,

*3853.

CIVI, David. "William James 'Pure Experience' Philosophy: Genesis and Criticism." Ph.D. dissertation, John Hopkins University, 1973.

*3854.

CZERWIONKA, Felicia E. "The Self in William James' Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Notre Dame, 1974.

*3855.

DAVID, Keith R. "Precept and Concept in William James." Ph.D. dissertation. Southern Illinois University, 1969.

*3856.

DAVIDOVE, Douglas M. "Theories of Introjection and Their Relation to William James' Concept of Belief: An Application of the Unitary Approach of Gesalt Ther¬ apy." Ph.D. dissertation, New York Uni¬ versity, 1980.

3857.

Alice M. "The Origins and Development of School Psychology in the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland." Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana State University, 1973.

DENNIS, Wayne, comp. Readings in the History of Psychology. New York: AppletonCentury- Crofts, Inc., 1948.

747

Contains sixty-one selections from the writings of famous psychologists, from Aristotle to Clark L. Hull. Does not include biographical information on the authors. 3858.

DIAMOND, Solomon, ed. The Roots of Psychology: A Sourcebook in the History of Ideas. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publishers, 1974. Provides a useful historical anthology of excerpts from many of the major psychological writings in history, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Organized into twentyeight broad subject areas rather than into chronological order. Includes illustrations.

*3859 .

D'LUG IN, Victor F. "C. G. Jung and Political Theory: An Examination of the Ideas of Carl Gustav Jung Showing Their Relation¬ ship to Political Theory." Ph.D disser¬ tation, New York University, 1980.

*3860.

DOOLEY, Patrick K. "'Humanism' in the Philosophy of William James." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Notre Dame, 1969.

3861.

ELLIS, Willis D. A Source Book of Gestalt Psychology. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd, 1967. Provides summaries or abstracts of thirty-four journal articles and one monograph originally published in German between 1915 and 1929 by the early leaders in Gestalt psychol¬ ogy. Includes illustrations.

3862.

ESPER, Erwin A. A History of Psychology. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company, 1964 . Presents a selective history of psychology, considering man as a biological organism. Ex¬ amines the studies of Aristotle and other early scholars and shows how these works relate to 19th and 20th century European and American psychological concepts. Discusses psychology's relationship to philosophy, social science, and biological science. Includes a bibliography.

3863 .

FANCHER, Raymond E. New York: W. W.

Pioneers of Psychology. Norton and Company, 1979.

748 Examines the lives and contributions to psychology's development over the last three centuries by fourteen leading figures from this discipline's past. Discusses how their pio¬ neering theories came out of the context of their lives and times. Covers the accomplish¬ ments of Descartes, Gall, Penfield, Helmholtz, Wundt, James, Mesmer, LeBon, Freud, Galton, Pavlov, Watson, Piaget, and Skinner. Includes illustrations. *3864 .

FAUSER, John J. "The Theory of Freedom in William James." Ph.D. dissertation, St. Louis University, 1967.

*3865.

FERG, Stephen R. "The Marchinery of the Mind: The Origins of Association Psychology, 1644-1749." Ph.D. dissertation, Cornell University, 1977.

3866 .

FERNBERGER, Samuel W. "The American Psychological Association: A Historical Summary, 1892-1930." Psychological Bulletin 29 (1932) :l-89. Discusses the origins, organization, and major accomplishments of the American Psycho¬ logical Association, from 1892 to 1930.

*3867 .

FRANKS, Peter E. "A Social History of American Social Psychology up to the Second World War." Ph.D. dissertation. State University of New York at Stony Brook, 1975.

*3868 .

GALLAGHER, William J. "Whitehead's Theory of the Human Person." Ph.D. dissertation, New School for Social Research, 1974.

*3869 .

GAMBLE, Wauline P. "An Historical Review of the Role and Function of the School Psychologist." Ed.D. dissertation, Baylor University, 1978.

*3870.

GAMPPER, Mary M. "Speculative 'Educational Psychology': A Study of Its Historical Development in the United States." Ph.D. dissertation, St. Louis University, 1963.

3871.

GARRETT, Henry E. Great Experiments in Psychology. 2d rev. ed. New York: D. Appleton-Century Company, 1941. Describes some of the major psychological problems, their historical antecedents, and how

749

leading psychologists have dealt with these issues. Presents illustrations of historically significant psychologists. *3872.

GENDREAU, Francis R. "The Realism of William James." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston College, 1974.

*3873.

GIBSON, Kenneth R. "The Conceptual Bases of American Psychology: A Content Analysis of the Presidential Addresses of the American Psychological Association,1892-1970." Ph.D. dissertation, University of New Hampshire, 1972.

*3874.

GOODWIN, G. D. "William James' Concept of the Self in the Light of Selected Contemporary Personality Theories." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Boston University, 1965.

*3875.

GRAGG, Perry E. "The Revelation of Consciousness: The Psychology of William James and Five Novels of Henry James." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Texas, 1960.

*3876.

HALE, Matthew, Jr. "Psychology and Social Order: An Intellectual Biography of Hugo Munsterberg." Ph.D. dissertation, Uni¬ versity of Maryland, 1977.

*3877.

HARRIS, Donald F. "A Categorial Approach to George H. Mead's Concept of the Self." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1974.

*3878.

HARTMAN, John F. "Carl G. Jung's Point of View as a Guide to Counseling." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Wisconsin, 1959.

*3879.

HAULE, John R. "Imagination and Myth: A Heideggerian Interpretation of C. G. Jung." Ph.D. dissertation, Temple University, 1973.

3880 .

HEARNSHAW, L. S. A Short History of British Psychology: 1840-1940. New York: Barnes and Noble Inc., 1964. Emphasizes the role of British psychology as the leader in advancing this field as a sepa¬ rate discipline from philosophy in the 19th century. Concentrates solely on British

750 psychology and the work of its leaders between 1840 and 1940. Includes a bibliography. 3881.

HEARST, Eliot, ed. The First Century of Experimental Psychology. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers, 1979. Examines the development of scientific psychology as a separate field, divided from philosophy and physiology, from 1879 to 1979. Discusses the major controversies, theories, and discoveries during this period. Focuses on the key events and the accomplishments of the leading figures in psychology's growth over the past century. Includes illustrations and a bibliography after each chapter.

3882.

HENLE, Mary; JAYNES, Julian; and SULLIVAN, John J., eds. Historical Conceptions of Psychology. New York: Springer Publishing Company, Inc., 1973. Presents twenty-two essays by different authors covering various historical aspects of psychology. Contains a brief, annotated bibli¬ ography of sources pertaining to the history of psychology.

*3883.

3884 .

HENSLEY, Michael L. "Holism as Expressed in the Philosophy of Jan C. Smuts and the Psychology of Abraham H. Maslow." Ph.D. dissertation, United States International University, 1973. HERRNSTEIN, Richard J.; and Boring, Edwin G., ed. A Source Book in the History of Psychology. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1966. Presents 116 excerpts from the writings of major influencial figures in the development of experimental and quantitative psychology. Fouses on the pre-1900 writings and is divided topically into sixteen chapters.

*3885.

HERSCH, Thomas R. "Nietzschian Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, California School of Professional Psychology, 1975.

*3886.

HIGH, Richard p, "Shadworth Hodgson and the Psychology of William James: Experience, Teleology and Realism." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of New Hampshire, 1978.

751 *3887.

HOGAN, John D. "A Survey and Interpretation of Article Characteristics: The Journal of Genetic Psychology 1945-1969715 Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University, 1970.

*3888.

JAMAIL, Michael A. "A Counseling Model Based on the Analytical Psychology of Carl Jung." Ed.D. dissertation. East Texas State University, 1973.

*3889.

JORDAN, D. C. "An Experimental Approach to the Jungian Theory of the Archetypes." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago, 1964.

3890.

KANTOR, Jacob R. The Scientific Evolution of Psychology. 2 vols. Chicago: Principia Press, 1963. Examines the development of the major schools of psychological theory and the growth of the discipline of psychology, from the ancient Gpeeks into the 20th century. Focuses on the •different trends in psychology and the work of the leaders in psychology's growth. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

3891.

KELLER, Fred S. The History of Psychology; A Personalized System of Instruction Course. Roanoke: Scholars' Press Ltd., 1973 . Presents an instructor's manual of units of questions and answers covering the history of psychology, from 17th through the 20th century. Focuses on the psychological theories of some of the leading psychologists during this peri¬ od. Not indexed.

3892.

KELLER, Fred S. Selected Readings in the History of Psychology: APSI Companion. Roanoke: Scholars Press Ltd., 1973. Contains segments from the writings of eighteen influential psychologists, from the 17th into the 20th century. Intended for the use of students in a self-paced course in the history of psychology. Includes study ques¬ tions and illustrations. Not indexed.

*3893.

KIRKLAND, J. D. "The Universe of the Mind: a Study of the Quest for Reality in Late Nineteenth Century Thought." Ph.D. dis¬ sertation, Duke University, 1965.

752 *3894 .

KIRKPATRICK, Judith A. "The Artistic Expression of the Psychological Theories of William James in the Writings of Henry James." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Delaware, 1975.

*3895.

KIRSCH, Irving. "The Rise and Fall of Mentalism in Experimental Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1975.

3896 .

KLEIN, David B. A History of Scientific Psychology: Its Origins and Philosophical Backgrounds. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publishers, 1970. Discusses the efforts of psychology to attain scientific status, with this volume's second half examining this development from the 18th through the early part of the 20th century. Includes illustrations of famous figures in psychology and brief bibliographies after each chapter.

*3897.

KOGAN, Gerald. "The History, Philosophy and Practice of Gestalt Therapy: Theory of Human Nature and Conduct in Frederick Peris' Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, 1973.

*3898.

LEARY, David E. "The Reconstruction of Psychology in Germany, 1780-1850." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Chicago, 1977.

*3899 .

LECHNER, Emil T. "Experience of the Numinous of Yeats, Jung, and Bonhoeffer." Ph.D. dissertation, Rice University, 1974.

*3900 .

LEICHTMAN, Martin B. "Conceptions of the History of Psychological Systems: An Examination of Alternative Models of Inquiry and Their Application to the Development of Gestalt Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, Clark University, 1972.

3901.

LOWRY, Richard. The Evolution of Psychological Theory: 1650 to the Present. Chicago: Aidin-Atherton Inc., 1971. Discusses the leading schools of psychological thought from the past three centuries. Examines the doctrines\>f the key figures in 18th century psychology. Analyzes the major schools of 19th and 20th century psychological theory, such as psychophysics,

753 psychoanalysis, behavioralism, and gestalt therapy. Includes brief bibliographies after each chapter. *3902.

LOY,

Pamela H. "Trends in the History of Contemporary Social Psychology: A Quantitative Analysis." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of New Hampshire, 1976.

*3903.

MC CUBBIN, Hazel F. "The Course of One Human Life: Charlotte Buhler." ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Oregon, 1975.

3904.

MC DERMOTT, John D. "John Dewey: Ethical Inquiry and the Psychological Standpoint." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Notre Dame, 1969.

*3905.

MAC DONALD, Donald A. "The Revolt Aga inst Materialism in English Psychology, 18751910." M.A. thesis. University of British Columbia, 1969.

*3906 .

3907.

'

'flACKANESS, William H. "A Biographical Study of the Life of Rudolf Dreikurs, M.D., With Special Emphasis Placed Upon His Work in Relating the Theoretical Principles of Individual Psychology to the Modern Classroom Setting." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Oregon, 1963. MC LEISH, John. Soviet Psychology; History, Theory, Content. London: Methuen and Co Ltd, 1975. Discusses the historical development of Russian psychology as a science, from 1750 to the present, with special emphasis on how the Soviets have used this science to justify their regime. Includes a useful bibliography of pri¬ mary and secondary sources.

3908 .

MAC LEOD, Robert B. The Persistent Problems of Psychology. Pittsburgh: Duquense University Press, 1975. Analyzes the major psychological issues and ideas which have confronted mankind, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Stresses the major 18th and 19th century influences on psychology's development.

*3909.

MC QUEEN-IRWIN, Jean. "The Synthesis-Analysis Dilemma in Psychological Theory. An

An Historico-Critical Study." dissertation, Yale University,

Ph.D. 1937.

3910.

MAIER, Gerald R. "Psychology and Society: A Chapter in the History of Experimental and Social Psychology." M.A. thesis, York University, 1976.

3911.

MATTOON, Mary A. "The Theory of Dream Interpretation According to C. G. Jung: An Exposition and Analysis." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Minnesota, 1970.

3912.

MISIAK, Henryk; and SEXTON, Virginia S. History of Psychology: An Overview. York: Grune and Stratton, 1966.

New

Provides a textbook for graduate and under¬ graduate students studying the history of psy¬ chology and psychological systems, from the ancient Greeks into the 1960's. Focuses on the 19th and 20th century development of psychology in America, France, Great Britian, Italy, Russia, and Asia. 3913.

MORRISON, Claudia C. "Depth Psychology in American Literary Criticism, 1900-1926." Ph.D. dissertation, University of North Carolina, 1964.

3914.

MUELLER, Ronald H. "The American Era of James Mark Baldwin (1893-1903)." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, University of New Hampshire, 1974.

3915.

MURPHY, Gardner. Historical Introduction to Modern Psychology, rev. ed. New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, Inc., 1940. Examines the key figures and trends in the development of psychology, from ancient Greek philosophy to 1940. Focuses on the post-1700 period, with the work of Pinel, Helmholtz, James and Freud. Divides 20th century psy¬ chology between theoretical systems and major research areas. Includes a brief bibliography.

3916.

MURPHY, Gardner; and MURPHY, Lois B., eds. Western Psychology: From the Greeks to William James. New York: Basic Books, Inc., Publishers, 1969. Examines the evolution of psychology, from the pre-Socratics through the work of William James. Focuses on the contributions of many of

755 the major scholars of lengthy quotes. *3917.

this period,

I ncludes

NAPOLI, Donald S. "The Architects of Adjustment The Practice and Professionalization of American Psychology, 19201945." Ph D. dissertation, University of California Davis, 1975. Examines in detail the efforts of psychologists to move away from the university setting out into society in order to use the theories of applied psychology to help the American public with the growing problems of adjustment to 20th century changes. Discusses the opposition faced by psychologists in the 1920's and 1930's. Stresses the impact of World War II on the final acceptance of psy¬ chologists by the public in the post-war era. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

*3918.

NISULA, Einer S. "Thought and Action in / William James." Ph.D. dissertation, • Michigan State University, 1970.

*3919.

PEAVY, Richard V. "A Study of C. G. Jung's Concept of Intuitive Perception and Intuitive Type." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Oregon, 1963.

*3920.

PETERSON, Sven R. "William James: The Formative Years, 1842-1884." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1954.

*3921.

PHILIPSON, Morris H. "C. G. Jung's Theory of Symbolism as a Contribution to Aesthet¬ ics." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia Uni¬ versity, 1959 .

*3922.

PORTLOCK, Daniel B. "Phenomenology and Gestalt Psychology: An Epistemological Inquiry." Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, 1976.

3923 .

POSTMAN, Leo, ed. Psychology in the Making; Histories of Selected Research Problems. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1964. Examines the historical backgrounds to eleven major research problems in modern psychology. Divides these problems into the biological foundations of behavior, the concepts of per¬ ception, learning and memory, and the study of individual differences and personality.

756 Includes illustrations and phies after each chapter.

lengthy bibliogra¬

*3924 .

POZOVICH, Gregory J. "Functional Psychology and Its Influence Upon the Emergence of the Mental Measurement Movement, 18701910." Ph.D. dissertation. Southern Illinois University, 1978.

*3925.

REED, Edward S. "The Corporeal Ideas Hypothesis and the Origin of Scientific Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1980.

3926.

REISMAN, John M. The Development of Clinical Psychology. New York: Appleton-CenturyCrofts, 1966. Examines the advances of clinical psychology, decade by decade, from 1890 to 1960. Presents the important events for each decade relating to psychology, the most influencial psychologi¬ cal theories, the main diagnostic techniques in vogue, and the leading types of therapy in use. Includes bibliographies after each chapter.

3927 .

REISMAN, John M. A History of Clinical Psychology. 2nd ed. New York: Irvington Publishers, Inc., 1976. Examines the development of clinical psychology, from the late 18th century back¬ ground of this discipline to 1970. Discusses the evolution of the theories, diagnostic techniques, and methods of treatment used in clinical psychology and the careers of some of the major pioneers in this field. Includes bibliographies after each chapter.

3928 .

RIEBER, R. W., and SALZINGER, Kurt, eds. Psychology: Theoretical-Historical Per¬ spectives . New York: Academic Press, 1980 . Contains sixteen essays covering the development of American psychology during the 19th and 20th centuries. Discusses the impact of behavioralism, Gestalt therapy, the Geneva school of psychology, and psychoanalysis on current psychological thought. Describes the influence of the late 19th and early 20th cen¬ tury leaders in psychology. Includes illus¬ trations and a bibliography after each chapter.

757 3929.

RIEBER, R. W.; and SALZINGER, Kurt, eds. "The Roots of American Psychology: Historical Influences and Implications for the Future. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 291(19771:1-194. Contains reprints of the papers and discussions held at the 1976 conference at the New York Academy of Sciences on the historical evolution of American psychology. Covers the European influence on American psychology, 18th and 19th century American views on mental health, 19th and 20th century approaches to the psychology of the self, the development of the psychology of language and cognition, some of the major political and socioeconomic variables influencing the growth of American psychology, and an historical overview of American psycho¬ logical systems. Includes illustrations and some bibliographies.

3930.

RESS, Lisa, comp. General Bibliography of C. G. Jung's Writings. Princeton: Princeton , * University Press, 1979. Provides an unannotated list, arranged chronologically, of all of Carl G. Jung's writings. Covers all of his original publi¬ cations and the later revisions, translations, or expansions of these publications. Includes coverage of brief publications by Jung, such as forwards in books, newspaper articles, and book reviews.

*3931.

3932.

RIUKAS, Stanley. "God: Myth, Symbol, and Reality: A Study of Jung's Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation. New York University, 1967 . ROBACK, A. A. History of Psychology and Psychiatry. New York: Philosophical Library, 1961. Discusses the careers of over one hundred noted leaders in psychology's history and the major theories they postulated. Analyzes the development of six types of psychology: gener¬ al, abnormal, medical, collective, animal, and educational. Includes illustrations.

*3933.

ROBBINS, Arthur D. "Science and Psychiatry: An Analytical Study of the Early Formula¬ tions of Henry Stack Sullivan." Ph.D. dissertation, New School for Social Re¬ search, 1978 .

758 3934 .

ROBINSON, Daniel N. of Psychology. Publishing Co.,

An Intellectual History New York: Macmillan Inc., 1976.

Presents an interpretative history of the evolution of psychology, from the ancient Greeks into the 1970's. Examines why different cultures developed their own models of psycho¬ logical thought and why these models were aban¬ doned. Analyzes the 19th century emergence of scientific psychology and the various schools of psychological theories which have existed during the last two centuries. Includes a bibliography. *3935.

"Meanings of Self: Use ROGGENKAMP, Jan ice K. of Self in Psychological Literature fr om 1940 to 195 4 and a Comprehensive View of Self." Ed. D. dissertation, Northern Illinois Un iversity, 1974.

*3936.

ROSS, Barbara C. "Psychological Thought Within the Context of the Scientific Revolution, 1665-1700." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of New Hampshire, 1970.

*3937.

ROSS, Dorothy. "G. Stanley Hall, 1844-1895: Aspects of Science and Culture in the Nineteenth Century." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1965.

*3938.

ROTH, John K. "An Appraisal of the Ethics of William James." Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University, 1967.

*3939.

RUBENSTEIN, Ben 0. "Freud and Rogers: A Comparative Study of Two Psychological Systems." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, 1958.

*3940.

SAHAKIAN, William S. History and Systems of Psychology. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1975. Discusses psychology's development by examining the influence of leading universities and schools of thought. Contains many lengthy quotations from primary sources. Includes cov¬ erage of Russian, Indian, Japanese, and Latin American psychologists, as well as traditional European and American leaders in Western psy¬ chology.

3941.

SAHAKIAN, William S., ed. History of Psychology: A Source Book in Systematic

759 Psychology. Itasca, Illinois: F. Peacock Publishers, Inc., 1968.

E.

Provides a useful anthology of primary materials in the evolution of psychology, from the ancient Greeks through the first half of the 20th century. Covers the work of 133 pio¬ neers in psychology and the major school's of psychological thought. Includes illustrations and a bibliography of primary works in psy¬ chology. *3942.

3943.

SALL, Gary S. "Toward A Psychotherapy of Dialogue: A Meeting of Carl Jung, Martin Buber, and Hermann Hesse." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, California School of Professional Psychology, 1978. SCHULTZ, Duane P. A History of Modern Psychology. 2d ed. New York: Academic Press, 1976. /Discusses the growth of psychology during the •last one hundred years. Examines six main schools of psychological science, giving their historical background and current status and influence. Includes short bibliographies after each chapter.

3944.

SEXTON, Virginia S., and MISIAK, Henryk, eds. Historical Perspectives in Psychology: Readings. Belmont, California: Brooks/ Cole Publishing Company, 1971. Provides a collection of comtemporary essays which examine different areas within the his¬ tory of psychology. Discusses the major trends which have shaped this discipline, the develop¬ ment of psychology in America and other nations, psychology's relationship to other sciences, and the need for studying the history of psychology.

3945.

SHAKOW, David; and RAPAPORT, David. "The Influence of Freud on American Psychol¬ ogy." Psychological Issues 13(1964):1243. Discusses the scope of 19th and early 20th century American psychology and the great impact of Freud's concepts on this science. Focuses on the theories of some of America’s leading psychologists and the literature written by psychologists on psychoanalysis. Includes a bibliography.

760 3946 .

SHIPLEY, Thorne. Classics in Psychology. York: Philosophical Library, 1961.

New

Provides a sourcebook containing excerpts from some of the most influencial writings in the development of European and American psy¬ chology. Includes several essays not previous¬ ly translated into English and short biographi¬ cal sketches of all the authors whose studies have been used. *3947 .

SILVER, Jeffrey H. "Kierkegaard’s Psychology of Health and Alienation." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Graduate Theological Union, 1978.

*3948.

SMILDE, Ralph L. "Carl Gustav Carus: An Examination of His Natural Philosophy and His Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1967.

*3949.

SMITH, Robert c. "A Critical Analysis of Religious and Philosophical Issues Between Buber and Jung." S.T.D. dissertation. Temple University, 1961.

*3950.

SOKAL, Michael M. "The Education and Psychological Career of James McKeen Cattell, 1860-1904." Ph.D. d issertation Case Western Reserve Universi ty, 1972.

3951.

SOKAL, Michael M., comp. A Guide to Manuscript Collections in the History of Psychology and Related Areas. Wellesley, Massachusetts: Wellesley College Collo¬ quium on the History of Psychology, 1977. Contains an annotated list of manuscript collections dealing with the history of psy¬ chology. Based on the National Union Catalog of Manuscript Connections between 1959 and 1975, the citations give the location of these collections and a brief description of their contents. Covers manuscript collections per¬ taining to the history of psychology, psycho¬ analysis, psychiatry, parapsychology, child development, neurology, and mental health.

*3952.

SULLOWAY, Frank J. "Freud as Psychobiologist: A Study in Scientific Revolution and Revo¬ lutionary Ideology." Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard University, 1978-79.

*3953.

TATAR, Maria. M. "Romantic "Naturphilospohie" and Psychology: A Study of G. H. Schubert and the Impact of His Works on Heinrich

761 von Kleist and E.T.A. Hoffmann." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1971. Examines the place of G. H. Schubert's theories in German Romanticism. Discusses Schubert's major publications and their influ¬ ence on the works of Heinrich von Kleist and E.T.A. Hoffman. Focuses on the intellectual community in and around Jena. Includes an extensive bibliography. *3954.

3955.

THOMPSON, Ruth K. "Dewey's Implicit Psychology: A Psychology of Experience." Ph.D. dissertation, United States Inter¬ national University, 1971. THOMSON, Robert. The Pelican History of Psychology. Baltimore: Pelican Books Inc., 1968. Surveys briefly the 18th and 19th century philosophical and physiological backgrounds to the emergence of psychology as an independent » field of study in the 1880's. Focuses on the major developments in psychology, from 1880 to 1940. Presents a short overview of psychol¬ ogy’s progress, from 1940 to 1954. Includes a bibliography.

3956 .

TOMPKINS, Margaret; and SHIRLEY, Norma. A Checklist of Serials in Psychology and Allied Fields. Troy: New York: Whitston Publishing Company Incorporated, 1969. Contains an annotated list of currently published serial publications in psychology and closely related fields. Limited to serials in English or with English Abstracts. Excludes almost all United States government and mili¬ tary publications. Useful as a source for late 19th and 20th century psychological primary material. Not indexed.

*3957 .

TUCKER, Roy N. Otto Rank." University,

*3958 .

TUMULTY, Peter J., Jr. "A Study in the Ethics of William James." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Notre Dame, 1974.

*3959.

TURNER, Ruth E G. "A Study of the Development of Educational Psychology." Ed.D. disser¬ tation, University of Idaho, 1967.

"Volition in the Psychology of Ph.D. dissertation, Baylor 1978.

762 *3960.

TURTLE, A. M. "Evolution and British Psychology: the Influence of Charles Darwin's Theories on Psychology in Britain Between 1858 and 1910." M.A. thesis. Uni¬ versity of Sydney, 1963.

*3961.

UCHIZONO, Roy S. "Science and Metaphysics in the Psychology of C. G. Jung: An Interpre¬ tation." Ph.D. dissertation, Claremont Graduate School and University Center, 1964 .

3962.

VINEY, Wayne; WERTHEIMER, Michael; and WERTHEIMER, Marilyn L. History of Psy¬ chology: A Guide to Information Sources. Detroit: Gale Research Company, 1979. Provides a very useful, partially annotated bibliography of journal and monographic liter¬ ature in the history of psychology. Covers circa three thousand items in this field, with nearly twelve hundred annotations. Presents extensive coverage of reference works in the history of psychology, with more selective cov¬ erage in the areas of schools and systems of psychology, general histories of psychology, and historical studies of related fields. Provides an excellent guide to the history of psychology.

*3963.

VISGAK, Charles A. "The Physiological Theory of the Emotions as the Foundation for the Moral Judgment of the Individual According to William James." Ph.D. dissertation, Duquesne University, 1972.

*3964.

WARREN, Howard C. "A History of the Association Psychology from Hartley to Lewes." Ph.D. dissertation, Johns Hopkins University, 1917.

*3965.

WASHBURN, Donald E. "Contributions of C. G. Jung's Psychology to a General Theory of Communication." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Denver, 1962.

3966 .

WATSON, Robert I. Basic Writings in the History of Psychology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1979. Contains excerpts from forty-eight famous psychological studies, from Galileo to Skinner. Includes brief biographical sketches of the authors and a bibliography of their writings.

763 3967.

WATSON, Robert I., Sr., ed. Eminent Contributors to Psychology; a Bibliography of Primary References. 2 vols. New York: Springer Publishing Company, 1974. Provides an extensive, unannotated list of monographic and journal literature by and about five hundred leading figures in the field of psychology, from 1600 to 1967. Presents circa twelve thousand citations to the published studies by these individuals and more than fifty thousand listings for items published about these famous psychologists and their con¬ tributions to this specialty.

3968.

WATSON, Robert I. The Great Psychologists. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1971. Analyzes the work and influence of the pioneers in psychology's evolution, from Thales and the ancient Greeks to the 20th century leaders in psychoanalysis. Discusses the main .psychological schools of thought in England, France and America. Describes the historical foundations of behaviorism, the evolutionary controversy, psychophysics. Gestalt psychology, and psychoanalysis. Includes an extensive bibliography.

3969.

WATSON, Robert I., Sr. The History of Psychology and the Behavioral Sciences: A Bibliographical Guide. New York: Springer Publishing Company, 1978. Presents a very useful, well annotated, selective catalog of nearly eight hundred mono¬ graph and journal article titles covering the broad areas of the history of psychology and the behavioral sciences. Divides these cita¬ tions into general resources, historical accounts, historical research methods, historio- graphic fields, and historiographic theories. No author index.

3970.

WERTHEIMER, Michael. A Brief History of Psychology, rev. ed. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1979. Presents an annotated outline for a course covering the history of psychology, from the ancient Greeks through the various 20th century schools of psychological thought. Emphasizes the rise of experimental psychology and the differences between the five 20th century

764 psychological schools. bibliography.

Includes a short

*3971.

WETTERSTEN, John R. "Towards a Scientific Psychology: A Popperian Approach." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1970.

*3972.

WIGGINS, Ralph C., Jr. "Thirty Years of Interest Measurement: The Work and Influence of Dr. Roy B. Hackman." Ph.D. dissertation. Temple University, 1976.

*3973.

WILSHIRE, Bruce W. "Natural Science and Phenomenology: William James’ Principles of Psychology as a Search for Reconcilia¬ tion." Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1966.

*3974.

WILSON, Perter A. "Psychologism in Hume." Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1974.

3975.

WOLMAN, Benjamin B., ed. Historical Roots of Contemporary psychology. New York: Harper and Row Publishers, 1968. Contains sixteen essays which examine different aspects of the history of psychology. Focuses on the 19th century developments in the areas of conditioning and associationism, the cultural currents influencing psychology, the growing awareness of the unconscious, and the emergence of psychoanalysis.

*3976.

3977.

YANDELL, David P. "Trigant Burrow: Perspectives in Philosophy, Psychology and Education." Ph.D. dissertation, Arizona State University, 1973. ZILBOORG, Gregory; and HENRY, George W. A History of Medical Psychology. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, Inc., 1941. Covers the basic growth of this specialty, from ancient primitive times through the first part of the 20th century. Focuses on the leaders in this field and the broad issues confronted, such as witchcraft, organic mental diseases, and the evolution of mental hospi¬ tals. Includes illustrations.

3978.

ZUSNE, Leonard. Names in the History of Psychology: A Biographical Sourcebook. Washington, D.C.: Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, 1975.

765 Presents a biographical dictionary covering 526 leading individuals in the history of psychology. Each entry contains dates, educa¬ tional information, major contributions, and other sources for further biographical infor¬ mation on these figures. Includes pictures when available. PSYCHOLOGY, 3979.

3980.

MILITARY

CAMFIELD, Thomas M. "Psychologists at War: The History of American Psychology and the First World War." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Texas, 1969. Examines in detail the evolution of scientific psychology as an emerging profession in America, from 1870 to 1930. Focuses on the opportunities for psychological research cre¬ ated during World War I and the impact of psy¬ chology's advances as a profession during this conflict. Describes how the psychologists' value to the military paved the way for their acceptance by the public in the 1920's. Ineludes a lengthy bibliography. Not indexed. UHLANDER, Julius E. The Research Psychologist in the Army — 1917 to 1967. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Army Behavioral Science Re¬ search Laboratory, 1968. Surveys very briefly the changing scope of the psychological problems dealt with and the methodology used by the military psychologists in the United States, from 1917 into the 1960's. Describes the creation of the U.S. Army Behavioral Science Research Laboratory to study the issues pertaining to military psy¬ chology. Not indexed.

PSYCHOMETRICS *3981.

DOYLE, D. "The Development of Psychometrics in Britain, 1900-1950." Ph.D. thesis, Manchester University, 1979.

PSYCHOPATHOLOGY 3982.

ALTSCHULE, Mark D. The Development of Traditional Psychopathology: A SourceBook. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1976. Contains brief excerpts from the writings of physicians and scientists, from the ancient

766 Greeks through the 19th century, covering the theories and the evolution of knowledge about various aspects of psychopathology. Provides primary materials in the areas of ego, multiple personalities, the unconscious mind, thought disorders, nervous disorders, and affective disorders. *3983.

WERLINDER, Henry. Psychopathy; A History of the Concepts; Analysis of the Origin and Development of a Family of Concepts in Psychopathology. Uppsala, Sweden: Uppsala Universitet,, 1978. This published doctoral dissertation examines in detail the major historical patterns of theories and research about psychopathology, from the end of the 18th into the 20th century. Focuses on the 19th century French work with affective disorders, the post-1860 theories on degeneration, and the Anglo-Saxon approach to mental illness since the 1780's. Emphasizes the origins and evolution of the concept of moral insanity. Includes a useful bibliogra¬ phy. Not indexed.

PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY 3984.

CALDWELL, Anne E. Origins of Psychopharmacology: From CPZ to LSC. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1970. Discusses the 20th century origins and medical uses of several psychotropic drugs, focusing on chlorpromazine (CPZ). Includes a bibliography.

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY 3985.

PORGES, Stephen W.; and COLES, Michael G. H., eds. Psychophysiology. Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania: Dowden, Hutchinson, and Ross, Inc., 1976. Contains reprints of twenty-four pioneering studies in psychophysiology, from 1875 to 1970. Presents original contributions in the broad areas of arousal theory, orienting reflex and attention, measures and measurement, and emo¬ tion and autonomic conditioning. Includes illusions.

767 PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE See Also:

4211.

3986.

DUNBAR, Flanders. Emotions and Bodily Changes; A Survey of Literature on Psychosomatic Interrelationships 19101953. 4th ed. New York: Columbia University Press, 1954. Examines in detail the evolution of psychosomatic medicine during the first half of the 20th century. Discusses the physiological impact of emotions on the different organsystems and the overall scope of psychosomatic medicine. Contains an unannotated bibliography of circa five thousand monographic and journal articles which pertain to this field and were published between 1900 and 1953.

3987.

STAINBROOK, Edward. "Psychosomatic Medicine in the Nineteenth Century." Psychosomatic , Medicine 14 (1965): 211-227 .

—

f

Discusses the leading 19th century theories which pertain to psychosomatic medicine. Focuses on the psychosomatic diseases of the cardiovascular system, the gastrointestinal system, the skin, and disorders of women. in¬ cludes a bibliography. PSYCHOTHERAPY See Also: 3988.

2794,

3761,

3779,

4129,

4202.

BROMBERG, Walter. From Shaman to Psychotherapist: A History of the Treat¬ ment of Mental Illness. Chicago: Henry Regnery Company, 1975. Surveys the efforts of mankind to develop methods to treat the mentally ill, from the earliest civilizations into the 1960's. De¬ scribes the uses of religion, magic, drugs, quackery, and psychoanalysis in trying to cure the mentally ill. Includes illustrations.

3989.

BROMBERG, Walter. Man Above Humanity: A History of Psychotherapy. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1954. Discusses the evolution of 20th century psychotherapy, beginning with the uses of faith and magic found in the earliest civilizations. Examines the problems created by superstitions

768 and faith healing. Describes the connections between neurology, physiology, and modern psychotherapy. Includes illustrations. 3990 .

CHESSICK, Richard D. Great Ideas in Psychotherapy. New York: Jason Aronson, Inc., 1977. Contains lengthy excerpts from the classical writings in psychotherapy, from the early Greeks into the 20th century. Includes a lengthy bibliography.

*3991.

3992 .

CULBERSON, Carol E. "A Holistic View of Joy in Relation to Psychotherapy Derived from Lowen, Maslow, and Assagioli." Ph.D. dissertation, California School of Pro¬ fessional Psychology, 1977. EHRENWALD, Jan, ed. The History of Psychotherapy: From Healing Magic to Encounter. New York: Jason Aronson, Inc., 1976 . Examines the development of psychotherapy, from early Mesopotamia to the present, dividing the study into four areas: magic, religion, psychotherapy, and new therapies which stretch beyond psycotherapy. Presents in each of these sections historical coverage focusing on major concepts and leading individuals. Presents a useful overall perspective on the development of psychotherapy. Includes a bibliography.

*3993.

RAUBOLT, Richard R. "The History and Development of Adolescent Group Psycho¬ therapy." Ph.D. dissertation, Fielding Institute, 1979.

3994 .

ROGERS, Spencer L. "Early Psychotheraphy." Ciba Symposia 9 (1947):602-632 . Contains four essays which discuss nontraditional forms of psychotherapy, from the early Egyptians through the 20th century shaman. Includes illustrations and a short bibliography.

*3995.

STANTON, Richard D. "Dialogue in Psychotherapy: Martin Buber, Maurice Friedman and Therapists of Dialogue." Ph.D. dissertation. Union Graduate School-West, 1978.

769 3996.

WILKERSON, Stephen Y. "Mind Over Body: James Jackson Putnam and the Impact of Neurology on Psychotherapy in Late NineteenthCentury America." Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1978. Analyzes the impact of neurology on the late 19th century American acceptance of psychotheraphy. Examines James J. Putnam's papers, published between 1873 and 1908, to determine how he shifted from an anatomical to a psycho¬ logical explanation of nervous order diseases by using a physiological approach. Includes a bibliographic essay and a selected bibliogra¬ phy. Not indexed.

PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS 3997.

DIAZ, Jose L. "Ethnopharmacology and Taxonomy of Mexican Psychodysleptic Plants." Journal of Psychedelic Drugs 11(1979):71-101. , Describes the knowledge about and the uses of . psychotropic plants in Mexico, from the 16th century into the 1970's. Includes a biblioqraphy.

PUBLIC HEALTH See Also: 509, 750, 751, 752, 1015, 1611, 1614, 1713, 2302, 2410, 2507, 2647, 2733, 2968, 3023, 3688, 3690, 4812, 4846, 4882, 4883, 4884, 4997. *3998.

Absher, Ruby R. "The History of the Indiana State Board of Health from 1922 to 1954." M.S.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1978 . Examines in detail the problems encountered and the slow, uneven progress achieved by the Indiana State Board of Health, from 1922 to 1954. Discusses the political and socio¬ economic factors which influenced the Board's work during this period. Includes a bibliog¬ raphy. Not indexed.

*3999 .

ADAMS, Paul L. "Health of the State: British and American Public Health Policies in the Depression and World War II." D.S.W. dis¬ sertation, university of California, 1979.

*4000.

ALLEN, Francis R. "Public Health Work in the Southeast, 1879-1941: The Study of a Social Movement." Ph.D. dissertation. University of North Carolina, 1946.

770 *4001.

BATOR, Paul A. "'Saving Lives on the Wholesale Plan': Public Health Reform in the City of Toronto, 1900-1930." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Toronto, 1979.

*4002.

BECK, Ann F. "The Beginning of Public Health Control in England, 1870-1890." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Illinois, 1948 .

4003.

BERNSTEIN, Nancy R. The First One Hundred Years; Essays on the History of the Amer¬ ican Public Health Association. Washington, D.C.: American Public Health Association, 1972. Contains twelve origins and major can Public Health 1972. Focuses on organization's hi and lists of past

essays briefly surveying the accomplishments of the AmeriAssociation, fr om 1872 to the major figur es in this tory. Includes i1lustrations officers. Not indexed.

*4004.

BLACKDEN, Stephanie M. B. "The Development of Public Health Administration in Glasgow, 1842-72." Ph.D. thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1976.

*4005.

BLACKETT, J. F. "Fifty Years of Public Health and Social Welfare in Bath, 1896-1945." M.A. thesis. University of Bristol, 1949.

4006 .

BLAKE, John B. "The Origins of Public Health in the United States." American Journal of Public Health 38 (1948): 1539-1550. Surveys briefly the major 18th and 19th century advances made in establishing public health boards in major American cities and in improving public health activities in the United States.

4007.

BLAKE, John B. Public Health in the Town of Boston 1630-1822. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1959. Examines the public health issues faced and the advances made in colonial, revolutionary, and early national period Boston. Emphasizes the relationship between physicians and the public health movement. Focuses on efforts to combat smallpox, yellow fever, and the sanita¬ tion problems which existed throughout early America. Includes illustrations, mortality statistics, and a useful bibliography.

771 *4008.

BLANCHER, David A. "Workshops of the Bacteriological Revolution: A History of the Laboratories of the New York City Department of Health, 1982-1912." Ph.D. dissertation, City University of New York, 1979. Analyzes the influence of Hermann Biggs and his colleagues who attempted to implement the German scientific approach to medicine in the New York City Department of Health in the late 19th and early 20th century. Discusses the emergence of America's powerful medical pro¬ fession which opposed Biggs' public health concepts. Examines Biggs' successes in com¬ batting major infectious diseases in New York City. Includes a very useful bibliography.

*4009.

BLOCKSTEIN, Zaga. "Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 19481973." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Pittsburgh, 1974.

*4010., ’'BLOUT, John A. III. "The Public Health Movement in Sao Paulo, Brazil. A History of the Sanitary Service, 1892-1918." Ph.D. dissertation, Tulane University, 1971. Examines the progress made in public health in Sao Paulo, Brazil, during the 19th century and through World War I. Discusses the polit¬ ical and socio-economic factors which influ¬ enced public health during this period. Focuses on the creation and achievements of the Sanitary Service of Sao Paulo. Includes a lengthy bibliography. Not indexed. *4011.

BRAND, Jeanne L. "The British Medical Profession and State Intervention in Pub¬ lic Health: 1870-1911." Ph.D disserta¬ tion, University of London, 1953.

4012.

BRAND, Jeanne L. Doctors and the State: The British Medical Profession and Government Action in Public Health, 1870-1912. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1965. Emphasizes the cooperative efforts of British physicians and the British government to im¬ prove public health by means of legislation and new health-related organizations. Stresses the successes of these joint activities, while de¬ emphasizing the problems encountered. Hopes to encourage American physicians into similar

government-doctor relationships. useful bibliography.

Contains a

4013.

BREMER, Gail D. "The Wisconsin Idea and the Public Health Movement: 1890-1915." M.S. thesis. University of Wisconsin, 1963.

4014.

BROCKINGTON, C. Fraser. Public Health in the Nineteenth Century. Edinburgh: E. and S. Livingstone Ltd., 1965. Examines the British government's role in promoting public health between 1805 and 1871. Focuses on the spread of yellow fever and cholera early in the 19th century and the re¬ forming efforts of Edwin Chadwick, 1848 to 1855, and John Simon, 1859 to 1871. Includes illustrations.

4015.

BROCKINGTON, C. Fraser. A Short History of Public Health. 2d ed. London: J. and A. Churchill Ltd., 1966. Examines briefly society's concern over public health, from ancient primitive man into the 20th century. Focuses, in the second part of this volume, on 19th and 20th century English public health efforts to deal with the problems of housing, tuberculosis, child health, venereal diseases, and the elderly. Includes a bibliography.

4016.

BRUTON, Peter W. "The National Board of Health." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Maryland, 1974. Examines in great detail the background to the 1879 founding of the National Board of Health, the reasons why this federal agency was ineffective between 1879 and 1883, and the final demise of the Board in 1893. Discusses the need for an organized public health move¬ ment in 19th century America and the creation of state boards of health. Describes the prob¬ lems caused by the 1878 yellow fever epidemic in the Mississippi Valley. Includes a lengthy bibliography. Not indexed.

4017.

CASSEDY, James H. "Doctor Charles V. Chapin and the Modern Public Health Movement." Ph.D. dissertation. Brown University, 1959 .

4018 .

CORN, Jacqueline K. "Municipal Organization for Public Health in Pittsburgh,

773 1851-1895." D.A. dissertation, Carnegie-Mellan University, 1972. 4019.

CORTES, Kathleen F. "Democracy in the American Public Health Association: A Historical Analysis." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1976.

*4020.

CROCKETT, Bernice N. "The Origin and Development of public Health in Oklahoma, 1830-1930." Ed.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Oklahoma, 1953.

4021.

CUMPSTON, John H. L. The Health of the People: A Study in Federalism. Canberra: Roebuck Society Publication, 1978. Surveys the evolution of the federal government's acceptance of responsibility to promote and maintain public health in Austra¬ lia, from 1850 to 1945. Focuses on the accom¬ plishments of the Commonwealth Department of Health since 1921. Includes illustrations.

4022.

CURRAN, Jean A. Founders of the Harvard School of Public Health: With Biographical Notes 1909-1946. New York: Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation, 1970. Examines the growth and contributions of America's first specific school of public health, from 1913 to 1946. Stresses the public health history which led to the founding of this institution, the development of both the entire school and of individual departments during this era, and biographical sketches of the college’s leading figures. Includes illustrations.

*4023.

4024.

DREW, Robert S. "A History of the Detroit Board of Health." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, 1938. DUFFY, John. A History of Public Health in New York City: 1625-1866. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1968. Presents extensive, interesting coverage of the health problems encountered and the mea¬ sures taken to combat these public health issues in New York, from the colonial period through the Civil War. Focuses on major epi¬ demics, sanitation problems created by urbani¬ zation and industrialization,.the rise of the health-care community, and the origins and

774 growth of public health institutions. Contains charts of public health statistics and a useful bibliography. 4025.

DUFFY, John. A History of Public Health in New York City; 1866-1966. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1974. Continues Duffy's earlier study which covered New York City public health from 1625 to 1866. This second volume stresses the problems cre¬ ated by immigration, industrialization, and the great advances by the New York City Health De¬ partment and the medical community against the major 20th century diseases. Contains illus¬ trations, statistical information, and a lengthy bibliography.

4026.

EAST, Dennis, II. "Health and Wealth: Goals of the New Orleans Public Health Movement, 1879-84." Louisiana History 9(1968):245275. Examines the efforts of the Board of Health for Louisiana to combat the frequent epidemics of yellow fever and other contagious diseases in the last three decades of the 19th century. Stresses this organization's constant struggle with national health groups trying to promote quarantine measures to control these diseases.

4027.

EBERSON, Frederick. Apostles and Prophets: Medicine for Society's Ill. Hicksville, New York: Exposition Press, 1977. Discusses the careers and contributions of four leaders in European social medicine, from the 18th into the 20th century. Examines the accomplishments achieved in promoting the pub¬ lic welfare by Francois Callot, Johann Frank, Max von Pettenkofer, and John Ryle. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

4028.

ECKSTEIN, Harry. The English Health Service: Its Origins, Structure, and Achievements. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1958. Analyzes the philosophical, social, and governmental background to the founding of the National Health Service in post-World War II England. Emphasizes the victory of utilitarian philosophy over social utopianism in the origin of the British health service.

775 *4029

4030 .

ERVIN, Colleen B. "The Growth and Development of Public Health in Michigan, 1900-1930." M.A. thesis. Central Michigan University 1966. * FERGUSON, Thomas. The Dawn of Scottish Social Welfare; A Survey from Medieval Times to 1_86_3. London: Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd, 1948 . Examines the major health problems and the eff°rts to relieve the public from these medi¬ cal difficulties in 18th and 19th century Scotland. Discusses the hardships created and the attempts to remedy the health concerns created by epidemics and environmental condi¬ tions, attempts to improve the care of the poor and to provide adequate medical care for the general populace. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

*4031.

FIELDER, G. D. "Public Health and Hospital , Administration in Swansea and West Glamorgan: from the End of the 18th Cen¬ tury to 1914." M.A. thesis, University of Wales, 1962.

*4032.

FITZPATRICK, Susan A. "Only the Poor in a Gilded Age: Public Health Care for the Poor in St. Louis, 1890-1900." Ph.D. dissertation, St. Louis University, 1979.

*4033.

FOSTER, B. "The Press, Medical Practice and Public Health in Hull in the 19th Cen¬ tury." M.A. thesis, University of Hull, 1979.

*4034.

FRAMPTON, B. A. "The Role of Dr. Dyke in the Public Health Administration of Merthyr Tydfil, 1865-1900." M.A. thesis, Univer¬ sity of Wales, 1968.

4035 .

FRANZIER, W. M. A History of English Public Health: 1834-1939. London: Bailliere, Tindall and Cox, 1950. Analyzes the evolution of British public health legislation and practices between the passage of the 1834 Poor Law Amendment Act and the start of World War II. Concentrates on the legislation passed during this period and the changes in central and local governmental or¬ ganization which were responsible for the pub¬ lic's health. Includes illustrations.

776 *4036.

GADSDEN, Ida J. "The Historical Development and Social Implications of the Public Health Education Program at North Carolina College at Durham." Ph.D. dissertation, University of North Carolina, 1968.

*4037 .

GALISHOFF, Stuart. "Public Health in Newark, 1832-1918." Ph.D. dissertation. New York University, 1969. Examines in great detail the evolution of and the great progress made in promoting public health in Newark, New Jersey, from 1832 to 1918. Focuses on the efforts to combat the major infectious diseases, such as cholera, smallpox, tuberculosis, polio, and influenza. Discusses the impact of scientific progress on improved public health and the leading role of municipal government in organizing and direct¬ ing public health activities. Describes the influences of politics and socio-economic fac¬ tors on public health. Includes a bibliogra¬ phy. Not indexed.

*4038.

GARDNER, James F., Jr. "Microbes and Morality: The Social Hygiene Crusade in New York City, 1892-1917." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Indiana University, 1974.

*4039.

GASTON, John W. T. "Public Health and English Politics, 1847-1848." M.A. thesis. Uni¬ versity of Saskatchewan, 1970.

*4040.

GIBSON, Edward H., III. "The Public Health Agitation in England, 1838-1848: A News¬ paper and Parliamentary History." Ph.D. dissertation. University of North Carolina, 1956.

4041.

GILBERT, Bentley B. British Social Policy: 1914-1939. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1970. Examines the English government's health policies during World War I and the period between the world wars. Focuses on health legislation during this period and the back¬ ground to the National Health Service. In¬ cludes brief biographical sketches of the key figures in English public health during this era and a bibliography.

*4042

GILLSON, Gordon E. "The Louisiana State Board of Health: The Formative Years." Ph.D.

Ill dissertation, 1960 . 4043 .

Louisiana State University

GILLSON, Gordon E. Louisiana State Board of Health: The Formative Years" 1967. Examines the evolution of public health in Louisiana during the 19th century, focusing on the work of the Louisiana State Board of Health after 1855. Discusses the problems created by yellow fever, the need for quarantine measures, and the suggestions for sanitation reforms. Describes the lack of cooperation between the Louisiana State Board of Health and the Nation¬ al Board of Health following the latter's cre¬ ation in 1879. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

4044.

GILLSON, Gordon E. "Louisiana: Pioneer Public Health." Louisiana History 4 (1963) : 207-232 .

in

Examines the origins of, the problems encountered by, the accomplishments of the Board of Health for Louisiana in the 1850's. Discusses the debates over quarantine measure and other efforts to control yellow fever in New Orleans during this period. 4045.

GOLDFIELD, David R. "The Business of Health Planning: Disease Prevention in the Old South." Journal of Southern History 42(1976) : 557-570 . Surveys the efforts of major Southern cities to promote public health in the ante bellum period by means of sanitation and other health reforms. Emphasizes the role of the business communities in these cities in relation to these public health efforts.

*4046.

4047.

HADFIELD, J. "Health Provision in the Industrial North East, 1919-39." Ph.D. thesis. University of Sheffield, 1977. "Health and the Modern City." 9(1947):858-892.

Ciba Symposia

Contains three essays surveying the public health problems of European and American cities, from the middle ages through the 19th century. Discusses the 19th century public health reforming efforts on both sides of the Atlantic. includes illustrations and a short bibliography.

4048.

HILDRETH, Flora B. "The Howard Association of New Orleans, 1837-1878." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of California, Los Angeles, 1975.

4049.

HODGKINSON, Gladys R. "The Medical Services of the New Poor Law 1834-71." Ph.D. thesis, University of London, 1951.

4050.

HODGKINSON, Ruth G. The Origins of the National Health Service: The Medical Services of the New Poor Law, 1834-1871. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967 . Analyzes in detail the scope of the New Poor Law and its effects on the government's public health treatment of the poor, the laboring classes, and the mentally ill. Examines the work of the Poor Law Medical Officers, the vol¬ untary hospitals, the medical clubs, and the public and provident dispensaries. Discusses how the social, philosophical, and economic climate in 19th century England greatly influ¬ enced the demand for public health reforms. Includes charts and a bibliography.

4051.

HODGKINSON, Ruth G. comp. Public Health in the Victorian Age: Debates on the Issue from 19th Century Critical Journals. 2 vols. Westmead, Farnborough, Hants, England: Gregg International Publishers Limited, 1973. Contains a useful collection of thirty-three reprints of articles which appeared in British journals during the first half of the 19th century pertaining to the problems of public health. Presents contemporary comments on the issues of how to control epidemics, how to im¬ prove the problem of water pollution, and the government's proper role in promoting public health legislation and services. Not indexed.

4052.

HOWARD, William T. Public Health Administration and the Natural History of Disease in Baltimore, Maryland: 1797-1920. Washington, D.C.: Carneige Institute, 1924 . Examines in detail the public health problems encountered by the city of Baltimore, from the end of the 18th century to 1920. Describes the public health administration created to handle these problems. Covers the legislation passed

779 to curtail poor public health conditions during this period. Includes illustrations and a bibliograhy. *4053.

HYLTON, Ola G. "A History of the Public Health Movement in Michigan, 1888-1913." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1944.

*4054.

JACKSON, Broadus B. "A History of Public Health Administration in Kentucky, 19201940." Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1963. Examines the progress made in public health in Kentucky, from 1878 to 1940. Discusses the origins and acommplishments of the state board of health. Covers the advances achieved in combatting infectious diseases and in improving nutrition and preventive health care. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

*4055.

«JAMES, D. C. "Public Health in 19th Century Cardiff." M.A. thesis. University of Wales, 1974.

*4056.

JAMIESON, Duncan R. "Towards a Cleaner New York: John H. Griscom and New York's Public Health 1830-1870." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Michigan State University, 1971. Provides an extensive examination of the main urban public health problems in Jacksonian America. Focuses on the public health issues in mid-19th century New York City and the re¬ forming efforts of John H. Griscom. Examines the major diseases and sanitation issues that plagued 19th century American cities. Analyzes the impact of reform legislation in New York City. Includes a chronology of Grisom's career, a bibliography of his writings, and a bibliographic essay. Not indexed.

4057.

JEPHSON, Henry. The Sanitary Evolution of London. 1907 . New York: Benjamin Blom, Inc. Publishers, 1972. Provides an early 20th century perspective on the advances in 19th century British public health, from 1855 to 1906. Focuses on the ad¬ ministrative and medical progress made in London during the latter half of the 19th century.

780 *4058.

JOHNSON, M. "The Health of Sheffield Citizens in 19th-Century England." M.A. thesis. University of Sheffield, 1977.

*4059.

JONES, Dorsey D. "Edwin Chadwick and the Early Public Health Movement in England." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Iowa, 1929 .

*4060.

JONES, T. D. "Poor Law and Public Health Administration in the Area of Merthyr Tydfil Union, 1834-94." M.A. thesis. University of Wales, 1961.

*4061.

JOSKE, E.J.P. "Health and Hospital: a Study of Community Welfare in Western Australia 1829-1855." M.A. thesis. University of Western Australia, 1973.

*4062.

KLEINSCHMIDT, Earl E. "A History of the Public Health Movement in Michigan (1850-1888)." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, 1936.

4063.

KRAMER, Howard 0. "Effect of the Civil War on the Public Health Movement." Mississippi Valley Historical Review 35 (1948) : 449-462 . Analyzes the reasons why the public health movement in 1850's America failed to gain the support of the medical profession and the general public. Focuses on the successes of the U.S. Sanitary Commission during the Civil War. Stresses that some of the public health lessons learned during wartime were continued in the post-Civil War era.

*4064 .

KRAMER, Howard 0. "History of the Public Health Movement in the United States, 1850-1900." Ph.D. dissertation. Univer¬ sity of Iowa, 1942.

*4065.

LA BERG, Ann E. F. "Public Health in France and the French Public Health Movement, 1815-1848." Ph.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Tennessee, 1974. Examines in detail the public health movement in France during the first half of the 19th century. Shows how this movement parralleled the British public health efforts of this period in striving to combat the health prob¬ lems created by urbanization and industrial¬ ization. Describes how the combined efforts of

781 the French government, the Royal Academy of Medicine, the Paris health council, and the Annales d'Hygiene Publique et de Medecine Le'gale led to impressive public hpait-h rofnrms by 1850. Includes an extensive bibliography. Not indexed. *4066

LAMBERT, R. J. "Some Aspects of State Activity in Public Health, 1858-71: With Special Reference to the Medical Depart¬ ment of the Privy Council and the Local Government Act Office." Ph.D. thesis, Cambridge University, 1960.

*4067 .

LAMPTON, David M. "The Politics of Public Health in China: 1949-1969." Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, 1974.

*4068 .

LARSON, Robert L. "Charles Frederick Chandler, His Life and Work." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1950.

*4069.

bEAVITT, Judith W. "Public Health in Milwaukee: 1867-1910." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Chicago, 1975. Examines in detail the evolution of municipal government responsibilty for public health in Milwaukee, from 1867 to 1910. Focuses on the control of infectious diseases such as small¬ pox, the improvement of sanitation in garbage collection, and the regulation of food indus¬ tries, namely in regard to milk. Emphasizes the role of the Board of Health and the ad¬ vances in medical knowledge for greatly improv¬ ing public health during this period. Includes illustrations and a lengthy bibliography.

4070 .

LEFF, Samuel; and LEFF, Vera. From Witchcraft to World Health. New York: Macmillan Company, 1956. Examines mankind's efforts to understand and control his health conditions, from ancient primitive society into the 20th century. Em¬ phasizes health's relation to society and the emergence of public health and the medical community's role in this movement. Includes illustrations.

*4071.

LEWIS, R. A. "Edwin Chadwick and the Public Health Movement, 1832-54." Ph.D. thesis. University of Birmingham, 1949.

782 4072 .

LEWIS, R. A. Edwin Chadwick and the Public Health Movement; 1832-1854. London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1952. Examines the advances made in British public health policy and practices between 1832 and 1854 by analyzing the career of the leading English public health reformer of this era, Edwin Chadwick. Focuses on the efforts to pass public health legislation between 1832 and 1848 and the work of the General Board of Health, 1848 to 1854. Emphasizes Chadwick's role in this work, as he fought stiff opposition to these changes to aid the general public. In¬ cludes a lengthy bibliography.

*4073.

LUDDEN, Forest E. "The History of Public Health in Alabama (1941-1968)." Ed.D. dissertation. University of Alabama, 1970.

*4074 .

MAC DONALD, H. "Public Health Legislation and Problems in Victorian Edinburgh: With Special Reference to the Work of Dr. Littlejohn as Medical Officer of Health." Ph.D. thesis. University of Edinburgh, 1972.

4075 .

MAC

KINTOSH, James M. Trends of Opinion about the Public Health 1901-51. London: Oxford University Press, 1953.

Analyzes the main changes in 20th century British public health and the acceptance or rejection of these alterations by the medical community and the general public. Focuses on both the central and local governments' growing influence in health maintenance and the emer¬ gence after World War II of a national health plan. Not indexed. 4076 .

MAC

LEAN,

F.

S.

Challenge

for

Health:

A

History of public Health in New Zealand. Wellington, New Zealand: R. E. Owen, Government

Printer,

1964.

Examines in detail the organization of, the legislation concerning, and the problems en¬ countered by New Zealand public health forces in the 19th and first half of the 20th century. Focuses on health problems created by smallpox, typhoid fever, plague, polio, scarlet fever, diptheria, tuberculosis, whooping cough, mea¬ sles, and influenza. Includes illustrations.

4077 .

MAC NALTY, Arthur S. The History of State Medicine in England^ London: Royal Institute of Public Health and Hyqiene. 1948 . Presents the Fitzpatrick Lectures delivered in 1946 and 1947 to the Royal College of Physicians of London. Discusses the evolution of British public health, from 1837 to 1919, when the Ministry of Health was established, Examines the work of the Medical Departments of the Privy Council and the Local Government Board, along with the efforts of noted British public health reformers, Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

4078 .

MARCUS, Alan I. "in Sickness and In Health: The Marriage of the Municipal Corporation to the Public Interest and the Problem of Public Health, 1820-1870." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, University of Cincinnati, 1979. Examines in detail the efforts of the Board of Health and various religious groups to pro¬ mote improvements in public health in Cincinnati, from 1820 to 1870. Discusses the Board's handling of outbreaks of yellow fever, smallpox, and cholera, and how it attempted to deal with the ongoing public health problems prevelant in 19th century urban America. Not indexed.

4079 .

MAZZAFERRI, Anthony J. "Public Health and Social Revolution in Mexico: 1877-1930." Ph.D. dissertation, Kent State University, 1968 .

4080.

MEEKER, Edward F. "The Economics of Improving Health, 1850-1915." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington, 1970.

4081 .

MELOSI, Martin V., ed. Pollution and Reform in American Cities, 1870-1930. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1980. Contains eight essays examining aspects of the health problems created by the rapid in¬ crease in industrialization and urbanization in 19th and early 20th century America. Analyzes the threat to public health caused by air, water, and noise pollution; poor sanitary conditions in growing cities; and the role of women as urban health reformers. Includes a bibliography.

784 4082.

MIDWINTER, Eric C. Victorian Social Reform. New York: Harper and Row, Publishers, 1968 . Presents a very brief survey of the health problems created in 19th century Great Britain by the industrial revolution and the rapid growth of urbanization. Discusses the advances made in public health reforms during this period. Includes a bibliography.

4083 .

MORRIS, Malcolm. The Story of English Public Health. London: Cassell and Company, Ltd, 1919. Analyzes the growth and developments in 18th and particularly 19th century English public health legislation, organization, and prac¬ tices. Emphasizes the pioneering work accom¬ plished by such noted health reformers as Pringle, Howard, Jenner, Chadwick, and Simon. Focuses on the governmental departments which administered the new public health laws in the 19th century, both at the national and local levels.

*4084.

NEALE, Ann. "The Concept of Health in Medicine: A Philosophical Analysis." Ph.D. dissertation, Georgetown University, 1976.

*4085.

NEWBERY, J. A. "Public Health in Grimsby from 1800 to £. 1872." M.A. thesis, University of Hull, 1976.

4086 .

PELLING, Margaret. Cholera, Fever and English Medicine: 1825-1865. Oxford: Oxford Uni¬ versity Press, 1978. Examines the growth of public health concepts, institutions, and the growth of epidemiology in 19th century England. Focuses on the problems created by industrialization, the effects of major epidemics such as the 1831 outbreak of Cholera, and the reforming efforts of major public health leaders, including Edwin Chadwick and Southwood Smith, and pioneering epidemiologists John Snow and William Budd. Contains a bibliography.

*4087.

PENNINGTON, C. I. "Mortality, Public Health, and Medical Improvements in Glasgow, 18551911." Ph.D. thesis, Stirling University, 1977.

785 4088.

PORTER, Gerald M. "A History of State Organization for Public Health Adminis¬ tration in Texas, 1718-1927." M.A. thesis, University of Chicago, 1942.

*4089.

QUINN, Joseph R. "The United States - USSR Exchange Agreements in Public Health, 1958-196-7 ." Ph.D. dissertation, George¬ town University, 1968.

4090.

RAVENEL, Mazyck P., ed. A Half Century of Public Health: Jubilee Historical volume of the American Public Health Ass'ocTa^— tj_on. New York: American Public Health Association, 1921. Contains nineteen essays examining various aspects of 19th and early 20th century public health conditions in the United States and Canada. Discusses the progress made in hand¬ ling water pollution, food adulteration, sewage, and industrial hazards. Describes the evolution of bacteriology, the quarantine system, local control of public health prob¬ lems, and public health nursing.

*4091.

RHINES, Charlotte C. "A City and Its Social Problems: Poverty, Health and Crime in Baltimore, 1865-1875." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Maryland, 1975. Examines in great detail the social and health problems which emerged in American cities, between 1865 and 1875, with the tre¬ mendous growth in urban population and the blossoming of industrialization. Focuses on these conditions in post-civil War Baltimore. Covers public health in three chapters which discuss the general theories about and policies concerning public health, the efforts to deal with water pollution and sewage disposal, and the problems created by poor streets and heavy Includes a lengthy bibliography. Not indexed.

4092.

RINGEN, Knut. "Edwin Chadwick, the Market Ideology, and Sanitary Reform: On the Nature of the 19th-Century Public Health Movement." International Journal of Health Services 9 (1979): 107-120 . Challenges the traditional historical view that the public health legislation in Great Britain during the first half qf the 19th century was promoted for humanitarian reasons.

786 States that the New Poor Law and the Public Health Act were passed because of utilitarian philosophy espoused by the materialistic market system. 4093.

ROSEN, George. From Medical Police to Social Medicine: Essays on the History of Health Care. New York: Science History Publica¬ tions , 1974. Traces the evolution of the concept of social medicine in France, England, and America, from the early stages of the medical police in the 18th century. Focuses on the rise of hospi¬ tals, public health agencies, government inter¬ vention in the populace's welfare, and the socio-economic factors which influenced the advances in public health.

4094.

ROSEN, George. A History of Public Health. New York: M D Publications, Inc., 1958. Presents a broad, general survey of public health throughout history, with the final four and one half chapters covering the 18th through the 20th centuries. Examines major diseases and the people who discovered their cures, com¬ mon living conditions and efforts made to im¬ prove the plight of the populace, and the ad¬ vances of modern public health. Contains a series of short biographies of public health leaders, a useful bibliography, and lists of international public health journals, soci¬ eties, and schools.

4095.

ROSENKRANTZ, Barbara G. Public Health and the State: Changing Views in Massachusetts, 1842-1936. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1972. Examines the development of societal consciousness regarding public health, partic¬ ularly after the 1869 founding of the Massa¬ chusetts State Board of Health. Focuses on the new problems created by the rise of urbaniza¬ tion, including housing, alcoholism, slaughter¬ house conditions, and water supplies. Contains primary documents and a lengthy bibliography.

4096.

SAND, Rene. London:

The Advance to Social Medicine. Staples Press, 1952.

Surveys the background to the 20th century rise of social medicine by presenting overviews of the historical development of public health.

787

nygiene, hospitals, industrial medicine, social assistance, and social medicine. Contains a brief bibliography. *4097

SCANLON, Dorothy T. "The Public Health Movements in Boston, 1870-1910." ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1956.

*4098

SIMONSON, David F "The History of the Department of Health of Chicago, 19471956." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago, 1963

4099 .

SMILLIE, Wilson G. Public Health: Promise for the Future. 1955. New York: Arno Press, 1976.

Its Reprint.

Surveys the problems encountered and the advances made in American public health between 1607 and 1914. Emphasizes the development of medical education, public health facilities, and national organizations to promote public health. Contains illustrations and a list of American public health pioneers. *4100 .

SMOLENSKY, Jack. "a History of Public Health in Oregon." Ph.D. dissertation, univer¬ sity of Oregon, 1957.

*4101.

SPEER, James B., Jr. "Contagion and the Constitution: Public Health in the Texas Coastal Region, 1836-1909." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Rice University, 1974. Presents a brief survey of the legislative and administrative problems faced by Texas state and local governmental agencies in com¬ batting the problems of epidemics, primarily yellow fever, in that state, from 1836 to 1909. Focuses on health-related legislation and its enforcement, rather than on the effects of the yellow fever epidemics. Includes a lengthy bibliography. Not indexed.

*4102.

4103 .

STEFANIK, Richard L. "Public Health in Milwaukee: From Sanitation to Bacteriol¬ ogy." M.S. thesis. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 1967. STRAUS, Robert. Medical Care for Seaman: The Origin of Public Medical Service in the United States. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1950.

788 Examines the development of the United States Public Health Service, from the end of the 18th century through World War II. Discusses the 19th century controversy over federal versus state health care assistance to disabled seasmen which made pre-1870 efforts to provide med¬ ical care for this group ineffective. Analyzes the impact of urbanization, industrialization, large-scale migration, and wartime experiences on the growth of federal involvement in public health. 4104.

TAYLOR, Lloyd C., Jr. The Medical Profession and Social Reform, 1885-1945. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1974. Discusses the social reform efforts by a small segment of the American medical profes¬ sion, from the end of the 19th century through World War II. Focuses on the contributions of Johns Hopkins Medical School and individual social reforming physicians who worked for im¬ provements in rural, industrial, and public health. Examines the A.M.A.'s opposition to mandatory health insurance in the 20th century.

4105.

TIGLIAO, Teodora V.; and CRUZ, Wilfredo L. Seven Decades of Public Health in the Philippines: (1898-1972). Tokyo: Seamic, 1975 . Describes the evolution of the organization which dealt with and the progress made in the field of public health in the Philippines, from the early American military control from 1898 into the 1970's. Covers the main legislation on public health and the origins and growth of public health specialties in medicine, dentist¬ ry, and nursing. Discusses the successes of public health programs that have dealt with particular diseases, malnutrition, and child welfare. Not indexed.

*4106.

TIGNOR, Robert L. "Public Health Administration in Egypt Under British Rule, 1882-1914." Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University, 1960.

*4107.

TOFT, Jean. "Public Health in Leeds in the 19th Century: a Study in the Growth of Local Government Responsibility." M.A. thesis, University of Manchester, 1966.

*4108 .

TOWNLEY, W. Health:

E. "Urban Administration and a Case Study of Hanley in the Mid

789

19th Century." Keele, 1969. *4109.

4110 .

M.A.

thesis,

University of

TUNELL, Dennis N. "A Regional History of Southern Branch, American Public Health Association." Ed.D. dissertation, uni¬ versity of Alabama, 1977. WAIN, Harry. A History of Preventive Medicine . Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1970. Presents a broad survey of the public health problems encountered and overcome throughout history, with the last two—thirds of this vol¬ ume covering the post—1700 period. Focuses on the magor breakthroughs against such diseases as smallpox, scurvy, cholera, malaria, yellow fever, veneral diseases, diphtheria, and polio. Contains a bibliography.

4111.

WALKER, M.E.M. Pioneers of Public Health: The Story of Some Benefactors of the Human Race. 1930. Freeport: Books for Libraries Press, 1968.

,

Contains twenty-one brief biographies of noted leaders in the areas of research and reform in public health, from Thomas Sydenham into the 20th century. Focuses on individuals who have promoted humanitarian reforms, en¬ couraged government intervention in public health, or made major breakthroughs in the pre¬ vention of epidemic diseases. Includes illus¬ trations and brief bibliographies of biograph¬ ical studies on these people. *4112.

WALKER, William B. "The Health Reform Movement in the United States 1830-1870." Ph.D. dissertation, Johns Hopkins Univer¬ sity, 1955.

*4113 .

WITMORE, Mary R. "A Survey of the Health Department of Milwaukee." M.S. thesis, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 1916.

*4114.

WOLFE, Margaret R. "State and Municipal Food and Drug Control, 1908-1920: The Career of Lucius Polk Brown in Tennessee and New York City." Ph.D. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Kentucky, 1974.

*4115.

WOLLAND, C. "Social and Political Influences on Public Health in Birmingham and Wolverhampton: a Comparative Study,

790 1848-58." M.A. Warwick, 1974. 4116.

YEW,

thesis,

University of

Elizabeth. "Medical Inspection of Immigrants at Ellis Island, 1891-1924." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 56 (1980):488-510 .

Analyzes the acceptance of the germ theory and scientific medicine by the American public and the rise of the public health movement pro¬ moted by both physicians and the Progressive movement during the last quarter of the 19th and the first quarter of the 20th century. Discusses how the growing concern over public health problems influenced the acceptance of potential immigrants on Ellis Island, from 1891 to 1924. PUERTO RICO See:

1405,

1436,

2920,

3341,

4520.

PULSE 4117.

AMBER, R. B. The Pulse in Occident and Orient: Its Philosophy and Practice In India, China, Iran, and the West. New York: Santa Barbara Press, 1966. Examines the major Indian and Chinese theories about the nature and use of the pulse, from the fourth century B.C. to today. Dis¬ cusses only the modern Western concepts of the pulse in terms of diagnosing diseases.

QUACKERY See Also: 997, 999, 1001, 102, 1003, 1004, 1005, 1006, 1541, 1677, 1897, 2343, 2357, 4187, 4624, 4625, 4627, 4631, 4635. 4118.

BLOCH, Marc. The Royal Touch: Sacred Monarchy and Scrofula in England and France. Translated by J. E. Anderson. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1973. Examines the origins, nature, and scope of the supposed royal power to heal the sick as it was practiced in England and France, from the middle ages into the 18th century. Describes historical accounts of miraculous cures by royalty. Discusses the reasons for this prac¬ tice's decline in the 18th century. Includes illustrations and a bibliograhy.

791 4119.

COOK, James. Remedies and Rackets: The Truth About Patent Medicines Today. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, Inc., 1958. Presents a modern day muckraker's view of 20th century profiteering efforts by unscrupu¬ lous health practitioners and drug firms. Emphasizes the ongoing quackery in the sale of unnecssary medicines, vitamines, and fake cures and nostrums. Written by a journalist for the general public, this work presents fascinating examples of how the populace is duped into spending billions of dollars on useless medi¬ cines and cures. Includes a bibliography.

4120.

CRAMP, Arthur J., ed. Nostrums and Quackery. 2 vols. Chicago: American Medical Association, 1911-1921. Contains a series of articles reprinted from the Journal of the American Medical Association illustrating the problems the public encounter¬ ed with patent medicines and quacks. Presents fascinating accounts of the findings of the post-1906 Pure Food and Drug Act government efforts to protect the general populace from the myriad of false healing techniques and phony medicines peddled nationally by many medical imposters. Emphasizes the heavy use of alcohol and drugs in patent medicines, and the absurd claims of the quacks who deceived the public. Includes many useful illustrations.

4121.

DEUTSCH, Ronald M. The Nuts Among the Berries: An Expose of America's Food Fads. rev. ed. New York: Ballatine Books, 1968. Presents a popularized account, intended for the general reader, of the most prominent nutritional fads in America during the 19th and 20th centuries.

4122.

FISHBEIN, Morris. "History of Cancer Quackery." Perspectives in Bioloqy and Medicine 8 (1965) : 139-166 . Discusses the major charlatans who promoted various types of fraudulant cures for cancer in 20th century America.

4123 .

FRANCESCO, Grete de. The Power of the Charlatan. Translated by Miriam Beard. New Haven: Yale University press, 1939.

792 Discusses the fascinating history of the charlatan's amazing selling powers in Europe, from the medieval period into the 19th century. Describes the growth of the medicine show as a primary method of selling patent medicines to the ignorant populace. Covers the uses of al¬ chemy and a variety of showmanship techniques to dupe the public into buying useless tonics and potions. Includes sixty-eight illustra¬ tions and a bibliography. 4124.

GARRISON, Fielding H. "On Quackery as a Reversion to Primitive Medicine."Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 9 (1933) : 601-612 . Discusses the origins of the terms quack, charlatan, and mountebank in 17th and 18th century Europe and describes how similar false medical practitioners had existed dating back to the ancient Greeks. States that the public has and continues to accept quackery because the populace is easily fooled and still long for easy, supernatural, folk cures.

4125.

GELFAND, Toby. "Medical Professionals and Charlatans: the Comite de Salubrity Enquete of 1790-91." Histoire SocialeSocial History 11 (1978 ): 62-97 . Analyzes the relationship between traditional physicians and surgeons and the widespread group of medical charlatans in Revolutionary France during the 1790's. Discusses the nature and scope of medical quackery during this era, describes who practiced non-traditional medi¬ cine, and examines public acceptance of both regular and irregular medicine.

4126.

HOLBROOK, Stewart H. The Golden Age of Quackery. New York: Macmillan Company, 1959 . Examines the American public's weaknesses for patent medicines and false cure-all therapies, from the late 18th into the early 20th century. Presents fascinating accounts of quacks and their cures which have plagued America, despite government and AMA efforts to protect the popu¬ lace from a variety of charlatans and their false nostrums. Includes a bibliography.

4127.

JAMESON, Eric. The Natural History of Quackery. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1961.

793 Examines the history of quackery, from the earliest time into the 20th century. Discusses the reasons for quackery's successes, describes many of the unusual remedies used to exploit the public, and gives brief biographies of several noted quacks, such as James Graham. Contains unusual illustrations and a bibliog¬ raphy . *4128.

4129.

LANGENDORFF, Midge. "The Medicine Man and Medical Fakeries." M.A. thesis, St. Mary's University, 1947. LAWRENCE, Robert M. Primitive Psycho-Therapy and Quackery. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910. Analyzes the connection between various types of health quackery and the use of forms of psy¬ chotherapy, from the earliest civilizations into the 19th century. Examines how the power of the human imagination was the power which raade supposedly magic relics, charms, music, •and irregular medical therapies effective, at least in the patients' opinions. Describes the use of psychotherapy by ten noted irregular physicians.

4130.

MC NAMARA, Brooks. City, New York: Inc. , 197 6 .

Step Right Up. Garden Doubleday and Company,

Provides a well illustrated discussion of the role of the traveling medicine show in the selling of a wide variety of patent medicines in 19th and 20th century America. Describes the various types of showmanship used by these traveling companies to sell their wares, such as the use of Indians, comedians, ventrilo¬ quists, and wild animals. Includes numerous useful illustrations and a bibliography. 4131.

MAPLE, Eric. New York:

Magic, Medicine and Quackery. A. S. Barnes and Company, 1968.

Provides a popular account of quackery, from the ancient civilizations into the 20th cen¬ tury. Depicts quacks as well-meaning amateur healers or else as greedy individuals with some concern for their patients. Claims physicians have always painted too dark a picture of quacks in order to protect the physicians' monopoly in the healing arts. Includes a bibliography and i1lustrationb.

794 4132.

THOMPSON, Charles J. S. Mysteries of History: with Accounts of Some Remarkable Charac¬ ters and Charlatans. 1923. Detroit: Tower Books, 1971. Presents a number of fascinating accounts of famous quacks who have played on the public's ignorance, from the ancient Greeks through the 18th century. Discusses these individual's phony medical careers, their primary types of false therapies, and their influence on the populace. Includes illustrations.

4133.

THOMPSON, Charles J. S. The Quacks of Old London. New York: Brentano's Ltd., 1928 . Presents a fascinating account of the personalities and supposed cures of the best known quack healers who flooded into London, from the 14th through the 18th century. Ex¬ amines the claims of the British and foreign peddlers of nostrums and remedies who afflicted London's citizenry during this period. In¬ cludes illustrations.

4134.

YOUNG, James H. "American Medical Quackery in the Age of the Common Man." Mississippi Valley Historical Review 47 (1961) : 579-593 . Discusses the health problems created by quacks and purveyors of patent medicine in Jacksonian America. Examines how the prevailing attitude on every man's ability to care for himself left the populace vulnerable to wide¬ spread quackery, despite the futile protests of the regular medical community.

4135.

YOUNG, James H. American Self-Dosage Medicines: An Historical Perspective. Lawrence, Kansas: Coronado Press, 1974. Traces briefly the rise of the drug industry in America, from the 18th century problems of quackery and patent medicines to its current high status in the health care community. Focuses on the 19th century medical concerns over the low caliber of the pharmaceutical field in medicine and the great improvements fostered by the AMA and the federal government in the 20th century. Includes a bibliography.

4136 .

YOUNG, James H. The Medical Messiahs: A Social History of Health Quackery in Twentieth-Century America. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967.

795

Examines the continuance of patent medicines and false cure-all theories after the 1906 passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act. Pre¬ sents fascinating accounts of 20th century charlatans who have claimed to cure everything from diabetes to cancer. Discusses the in¬ ability of government intervention to halt these phony claims and how quacks exploit mod¬ ern advertising techniques to fool the public. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. 4137.

YOUNG, James H. The Toadstool Millionaires: Social History of Patent Medicines in America before Federal Regulation. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1961.

A

Presents an interesting account of the patent medicine industry, from English imports in 18t,h century colonial America to the passage of the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act. Discusses the reasons for Americans accepting these supposed cures, the types of medicines offered, and the •advertising techniques used by 19th century quacks to peddle their goods. Examines the Thomsonian movement, the quacks' usurpation of the germ theory, and the efforts of legitimate physicians to curb these abuses. Includes illustrations and a useful bibliography. QUARANTINE See Also: 4138.

776,

777.

"Quarantine."

Ciba Symposia 2 (1949): 562-592 .

Contains four short essays covering the background to and the evolution of the theories about and the practices of quarantine as a pre¬ ventive health measure. Includes useful illus¬ trations covering the useage of quarantines, from early Rome into the 20th century. QUININE 4139.

DURAN-REYNALS, M. L. The Fever Bark Tree: The Pageant of Quinine. New York: Doubleday and Company, Inc., 1946. Discusses the problems caused by malaria, from the era of ancient Greece into the 20th century, and the efforts to find a cure for this disease. Focuses on the discovery of cinchona bark and, later, quinine. Includes a bibliography.

796 4140.

TAYLOR, Norman. Cinchona in Java: The Story of Quinine. New York: Greenburg: Pub¬ lisher, 1945 . Traces very briefly the history of malaria's effects on mankind and the efforts to conquer this disease. Discusses the development of quinine, from the first discovery of cinchona in 16th century South America to the 20th cen¬ tury cinchona plantations on Java. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

RADIATION PROTECTION 4141.

KATHREN, Ronald L.; and ZIEMER, Paul L., eds. Health Physics: A Backward Glance Thirteen Original Papers on the History of Radia¬ tion Protection. New York: Pergamon Press, 1980. Presents thirteen short essays covering various aspects of American concern over radia¬ tion protection in the 20th century. Focuses on the development of radiation monitoring equipment and the work of the major individuals in this specialized area of health protection. Includes many useful illustrations of equipment and individuals.

*4142.

SERVER, Daniel P. "The Rise of Radiation Protection: Science, Medicine and Tech¬ nology in Society, 1896-1935." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1977. Examines how the combination of increased scientific understanding of potential radiation-related health concerns, interna¬ tional cooperation, and public pressure lead to the adoption of internation standards in the area of radiation protection in 1928. Dis¬ cusses the large impact of World War I on the concern over radiation protection and the efforts to reach international agreement over this matter in the decade following the war. Not indexed.

4143.

TAYLOR, Lauriston S. Organization for Radiation Protection: The Operations of the ICRP and NCRP 1928-1974. Washington, D.C.: Assistant Secretary for Environment, U.S. Department of Energy, 1979. Examines in great detail the rationale for and the origins, organiztion, administration, and main achievements of the International

797 Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements and the National Council on Radiation Protec¬ tion and Measurements, from the 1920's to 1974. Contains a number of primary documents pertain¬ ing to radiation protection. Not indexed. RADIATION,

IONIZING

See Also:

195

4144.

AMERICAN ROENTGEN RAY SOCIETY. The American Roentgen Ray Society 1900-1950: Commemo¬ rating the Golden Anniversary of the Society. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas, Publisher, 1950. Presents a very brief survey of the milestones in radiology's evolution during the first half of the 20th century. Includes many useful illustrations of eary equipment and the pioneers in American radiology. Not indexed.

4145.

.BLEICH, Alan Ralph. The Story of X-Rays: Rontgen to Isotopes. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1960.

from

Presents the discovery and development of x-rays and x-ray technology, from Rontgen's 1895 experiments to the post-world War II era. Focuses on the use of x-rays in diagnosis and the treatment of cancer. Includes illustra¬ tions, a glossary of technical terms, and a brief bibliography. 4146.

BROWN, Percy. American Martyrs to Science Through the Roentgen Rays. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas, 1936. Presents twenty-seven biographies of American pioneers in the development of x-ray technol¬ ogy. provides a brief discussion of the early growth of this new diagnostic technique. In¬ cludes illustrations and bibliographies of the writings of the individuals covered.

*4147.

CHORZEMPA, M. A. "Ionizing Radiation and Its Chemical Effects: A Historical Study of Chemical Dosimetry (1902-1962)." Ph.D. dissertation, Oregon State University, 1971.

4148 .

ENNIS, LeRoy M. "The Highlights of American Dentistry in the Field of Roentgenology." International Dental Journal 2(1960): 139-153 .

798 Presents a very brief overview of the influence of the discovery of x-rays on the development of American dentistry, from 1896 1920 . 4149.

to

GRUBBE, Emil H. X-Ray Treatment: Its Origin, Birth and Early History. Saint Paul: Bruce Publishing Company, 1949. Presents a brief personal history of the development of x-ray therapy by an author who pioneered many of the key discoveries in this area. Focuses on Roentgen's breakthrough, the initial growth of x-ray therapy, and the advan¬ ces made in x-ray equipment. Includes illus¬ trations and a bibliography of the author's publications.

4150.

KLICKSTEIN, Herbert S. Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen On a New Kind of Rays: A Bibliographical Study. St. Louis: Mallinckrodt Chemical Works, 1966. Contains an historical anthology of writings by Rontgen and several of his contemporaries describing the discovery of and early interest in x-rays in the 1890's. Includes a bibliog¬ raphy of Rontgen's publications and many useful illustrations. Not indexed.

RADIOGRAPHY 4151.

GLENNER, Richard A. "80 Years of Dental Radiography." Journal of the American Dental Association 90 (1975): 549-563 . Provides a brief introductory statement and a series of well annotated illustrations depict¬ ing the origin and growth of dental radiogra¬ phy, from the 1890's to 1975. Focuses on the equipment used in this specialty.

RADIOLOGY See Also:

4144,

4149.

4152. BRECHER, Ruth; and BRECHER, Edward. The Rays: A History of Radiology in the United States and Canada. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Company, 1969. Examines the development of radiology in Canada and the United States, from the initial discovery of x-rays in 1895 into the 1960's. Focuses on the pioneering work of key

799

individuals in radiology's evolution and the changes in equipment since the 19th century. Stresses radiology's role in diagnosis, therapy, and the age of nuclear medicine. Dis¬ cusses the growth of radiology organizations and publications. Includes illustrations. 4153.

BROWER, Andre J., ed. Classic Descriptions in Diagnostic Roentgenology. 2 vols. Springfield, Illinois, Charles C Thomas, Pub¬ lisher, 1964 . Contains forty reprints of pioneering studies in or secondary surveys about the origins and evolution of diagnotic roentgenology during the 19th and 20th centuries. Provides primary and secondary materials on the discovery of x-rays, radiation protection, fluroscopy, radiologic periodicals, and the use of roentgenology by various medical specialties. Includes useful illustrations. Not indexed.

4154. . '

^DEWING, Stephen B. Modern Radiology in Historical Perspective. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1962.

Discusses the background to Roentgen's discovery, the immediate effects of this breakthrough, and the progress achieved since 1895 in theoretical, medical, and non-medical applications of x-ray technology. Includes a bibliography. 4155.

GRIGG, Emanuel R. N. The Trail of the Invisible Light. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas Publisher, 1965. Examines in detail the development of radiologic technology, from Rontgen's 1895 discovery into the 1950's. Focuses on the key individuals in the advance of radiology, em¬ phasizing the role of William James Morton, and discussing the major radiologic periodicals. Includes an extensive bibliography of studies by the pioneers in radiology, and a large num¬ ber of useful illustrations.

4156.

INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF RADIOLOGY, FIFTH. Portrait Catalogue. Chicago: inter¬ national Congress of Radiology, Fifth, 1937 . Contains very brief biographical information and photographs of 1,232 of the world's leading

800 radiologists century. 4157.

in the first half of

the 20th

MILLER, P. Flemming. History and Development of Radiology in Denmark: 1896-1950. Translated by A. Engelbreth-Holm. Copenhagen: Nyt Nordisk Forlag-Arnold Busck, 1968. Based on primary reports and Danish medical journal materials, this study examines the evolution of radiology's role in Danish medical science, from 1896 to 1950. Includes illustra¬ tions.

4158.

TROTT, N. G.; and SAXTON, H. M. eds. "Special Issue to Celebrate the 75th Anniversary of the British Institute of Radiology." The British Journal of Radioloqy 46(1973):737931 . Examines in a series of brief articles the major advances in radiology in Great Britain in the past seventy-five years. Discusses the beginnings of radiology and its increasing role in diagnosis and therapy. Includes illustra¬ tions and lists of references. Not indexed.

RADIUM 4159.

Bibliography on Radium: Its Uses and Results from Its Discovery up to January, 1922. New York: United States Radium Corpora¬ tion, 1922. Intended for the medical community, this volume provides an unannotated list of journal articles published between 1898 and 1922 which cover the medical uses of radium. Arranged by subject specialties, such as surgery, ophthal¬ mology, equipment, and literature. Not in¬ dexed .

4160.

"Second Radium Number." (1927):520-560.

Medical Life 34

Contains a series of articles examining the historical development of the clinical use of radioactivity, radium therapy, the use of radium in dermatology, and the work of Pierre and Marie Curie. Includes many useful illus¬ trations .

801 RECREATION See Also:

4174.

*4161.

KNAPP, Richard F. "play for America: The National Recreation Association, 1906-1950." Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1971.

*4162.

LABANOWICH, Stanley. "Wheelchair basketball: A History of the National Association and an Analysis of the Structure and Organi¬ zation of Teams." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Illinois, 1975.

*4163.

MOLYNEUX, D. D. "The Development of Physical Recreation in the Birmingham District From 1871 to 1892." M.A. thesis, University of Birmingham, 1957.

*4164.

NUMARK, Eleanor J. "Ethel Bowers, Dorothy Enderis and Eva Whitting White: A Histori¬ cal Perspective of Their Contributions to • ’ the Professionalization of the Recreation Movement." Ed.D. dissertation. New York University, 1979.

*4165.

REES, R. "The Recreation Century." Liverpool,

Development of Physical in Liverpool in the 19th M.A. thesis, University of 1967/8.

*4166.

ROWTHORN, Anne W. "A History of the Evolution and Development of Therapeutic Recreation Services for Special Populations in the United States from 1918 to 1977." Ph.D. dissertation. New York University, 1978. Examines in detail the growth of therapeutic recreation services in America which have been intended for special population groups. Dis¬ cusses the gradual development of these ser¬ vices, from the 1880's into the 1970's. De¬ scribes the influences on this development by the Red Cross, the two world wars, the emer¬ gence of professional organizations in this field, and the heightened consciousness of racial, ethnic, and sexual liberation groups. Includes an extensive bibliography. Not indexed.

RED CROSS See Also:

2940,

4931.

802 4167.

BEST, S. H. Cross. 1938 .

The Story of the British Red London: Cassell and Company Ltd.,

Discusses the origins of the International and the British Red Cross following the Crimean War. Describes the accomplishments of the leaders in the British Red Cross and the organ¬ ization itself, from 1870 through the Abyssin¬ ian War in 1936. Includes illustrations and a short bibliography. 4168.

BRITISH RED CROSS SOCIETY. The Proudest Badge: The Story of the Red Cross. 5th ed. London: British Red Cross Society, 1966 . Describes very briefly the origins of the International Red Cross in the Crimean War and the British Red Cross in the 1860's. Presents a short overview of the work of the latter organization, both in Great Britain and over¬ seas, and the Junior Red Cross into the 1960's. Not indexed.

4169.

BUCKINGHAM, Clyde E. For Humanity's Sake: The Story of the Early Development of the League of Red Cross Societies. Washing¬ ton, D.C.: Public Affairs Press, 1964. Examines the organization, administration, and growth of the American Red Cross during the first two decades of the 20th century. Focuses on the contributions to this organization by Henry P. Davison. Describes the American Red Cross's work during World war I and the connec¬ tion made with the League of Nations.

4170.

DULLES, Foster R. The American Red Cross: A History. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1950 . Recounts the origins and contributions of the American Red Cross since its founding in 1881. Emphasizes the role of this organization in war relief, as well as its work in aiding victims of civil disasters. Contains a brief bibliog¬ raphy .

4171.

GUMPERT, Martin. "The Red Cross." Symposia 4 (1942) : 1362-1392 .

Ciba

Contains five short essays on the background to and the founding and evolution of the Red Cross during the end of the 19th and first

803 forty years of the 20th century. Describes the Pre—Rsd Cross aid for the wounded during the 19th century. Discusses the founding of the International and the American Red Cross and the significance of the Convention of Geneva. Includes illustrations. *4172.

HENLE, Ellen L. "Against the Fearful Odds: Clara Barton and American Philanthropy." Ph.D. dissertation, Case Western Reserve University, 1977.

4173.

HURD, Charles. The Compact Story of the American Red Cross. New York: Hawthorn Books, Inc., Publishers, 1959. Presents a popularized history of the American Red Cross, from its 19th century origins into the 1950's. Discusses the role of this organization's founders and the impact of war on its growth. Includes illustrations.

*4174. . ’

4175.

(JAMES, Ann E. "American Red Cross Therapeutic Recreation Service in Military Hospitals." Ph.D. dissertation, University of New Mexico, 1978. KERNODLE, Portia B. The Red Cross Nurse in Action: 1882-1948. New York: Harper and Brothers, Publishers, 1949.

Examines in detail the heroic efforts of the nurses in the Red Cross during the Spanish American and the two world wars. Describes the red cross nurses' work in public health reform and the growth of home and voluntary nursing services sponsored by the Red Cross between World War I and World War II. Includes illus¬ trations . 4176.

LEAGUE OF RED CROSS SOCIETIES. Henri Dunant and the Red Cross: A Bibliography. Geneva, Switzerland: League of Red Cross Societies, 1963. Presents brief annotated lists of the works by Henri Dunant and studies covering the origins and history of the Red Cross. Not indexed.

4177.

PEACEY, Belinda. The Story of the Red Cross. London: Frederick Muller, 1969. Describes the 19th century origins and the continued efforts of the International Red

804 Cross into the 1960's. Focuses on the charitable work accomplished in the two world wars and the Korean War. Includes illustra¬ tions . *4178.

REYNOLDS, Thomas H. "American Red Cross Disaster Services, 1930-1947." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1954.

*4179.

UTTER, Glen H. "The International Committee of the Red Cross: A Study in Conflict Management." Ph.D. dissertation. State University of New York at Buffalo, 1974.

REFLEX See Also: 4180.

2849. FEARING, Franklin. Reflex Action: A Study in The History of Physiological Psychol¬ ogy. New York: Hafner Publishing Company, 1964 . Examines the evolution of the reflex arc concept in human physiology, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Focuses almost totally on the post-1600 period. Discusses the impact of mechanistic physiology and the later theories developed to explain reflexes. In¬ cludes illustrations and a bibliography.

4181.

LIDDELL, E. London:

G. T. The Discovery of Reflexes. Oxford University Press, 1960.

Discusses briefly the main theories concerning the neurophysiology of reflex ac¬ tions before the pioneering studies of Charles Sherrington, then emphasizes the advances pro¬ moted by Sherrington's pioneering work in this area. Includes illustrations and an extensive bibliography. REHABILITATION See Also:

3439.

*4182.

BERKOWITZ, Edward D. "Rehabilitation: The Federal Government's Response to Dis¬ ability, 1935-1954." Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern University, 1976.

*4183.

BROWN, Larry D. "A History of the Vocational Rehabilitation of Veterans With Psychia¬ tric Disabilities." Ed.D. dissertation. University of Northern Colorado, 1974.

805 4184.

DAVIS, Audrey B. Triumph Over Disability: The Development of Rehabilitation Medicine in the U.S.A. . Washington, D.C.: National Museum of History and Technology, Smith¬ sonian Institution, 1973. Presents a brief overview on the development of rehabilitation science, drawing on the Smithsonian's holdings to trace this history, particularly in 20th century America. Focuses on the pioneers, techniques, and devices that have led to current rehabilitation practices. Contains extremely useful illustrations of historically revelant techniques and rehabili¬ tation devices.

*4185.

LOUGHLIN, Richard L. "An Historical Study of Convalescent Reconditioning and Rehabilitation in the United States Army Hospitals." Ph.D. dissertation. New York University, 1947.

REJUVENATION t

See Also: 4186.

1587. TRIMMER, Eric J. of an Idea.

Rejuvenation: The History London: Robert Hale, 1967.

Examines many of the theories man has postulated concerni ng the possibility of rejuvenation. Discus ses the pre-19th century concepts which were based on magic, religion, and plant and anima 1 remedies. Stresses the 19th and 20th centu ries' scientific approaches to rejuvenation, em phasizing the use of drugs and research on the sex glands. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. RELIGION AND MEDICINE See Also: 88, 90, 100, 138, 161, 181, 361, 362, 363, 795, 1267, 1270, 1271, 1293, 1344, 1348, 1357, 1376, 1380, 1383, 1475, 1482, 1606, 2047, 2048, 2059, 2322, 2396, 2412, 3145, 3146, 3147, 3148, 3149, 3150, 3281, 3988, 3989, 3992, 4324, 4457, 4628. 4187.

ANNAN, Gertrude L. "An Exhibition of Books on Healing by Faith, Fraud and Super¬ stition in the 18th and 19th Centuries." Bulletin of the Medical Library Associ¬ ation 29 (1940) : 477-498 . Presents an annotated list of 171 works published in the 18th and 19th centuries,

pertaining to the role of religion, superstitions, and quackery in health care. Covers English and non-English titles 4188 .

BENDER, Titus W. "The Development of the Mennonite Mental Health Movement 19421971." D.S.W. dissertation, Tulane University, 1976.

4189.

BURNETT, Ivan B., Jr. "Methodism and Alcohol: Recommendations for a Beverage Alcohol Policy Based on the Everchanging Histori¬ cal Disciplinal of Positions of American Methodism." D.Min. dissertation, School of Theology of Clarement, 1973.

4190.

CAMPBELL, John A. "A Rhetorical Analysis of The Origin of Species and of American Christianity's Response to Darwinism." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Pittsburgh, 1968.

4191.

CHAPEL, Gage W. "Christian Science and the Rhetoric of Argumentative Synthesis." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1972.

4192.

CLARK, Robert A.; and ELKINTON, J. Russell. The Quaker Heritage in Medicine. Pacific Grove, California: Boxwood Press, 1978. Contains two essays which briefly examine the Quakers' work in the medical field, from the 17th century past World War II. Focuses on the Quakers’ humanitarian handling of the mentally ill and the accomplishments of noted Quaker physicians. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

4193.

COOKE, Sister M. Francis. "History of the Hospital Sisters of the Third order of St. Francis." Ph.D. dissertation, Marquette University, 1943.

4194.

CUNNINGHAM, Raymond J. "The Emmanuel Movement: A Variety of American Religious Experience." American Quarterly 14(1962): 48-63. Discusses the origins, theories, and achievements of the Emmanuel Movement during the first third of the 20th century. Illus¬ trates the close connections between religion and health care which existed in pre-World War II America.

807 *4195.

CUNNINGHAM, Raymond J. "Ministry of Healing: The Origins of the Psychotherapeutic Role of the American Churches." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Johns Hopkins University, 1965. Presents an extensive study of efforts by certain Protestant churches, from the 1870's into the 1930's, to participate in health care in America. Analyzes the aims and accomplish¬ ments of the faith-cure movement in the 1870's and 1880' s, the Christian Science cult at the end of the 19th century, the Emmanuel Movement at the start of the 20th century, and the emerging pastoral psychology program after World War I. Includes a bibliographic essay. Not indexed.

4196.

DRESSER, Horatio W. A History of the New Thought Movement. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1919. Examines the origins and evolution of the New Thought Movement of healing, focusing on the . efforts of its creator, Phineas P. Quimby. De¬ scribes briefly the 19th century beginnings of Christian Science. Provides insight into the connection between religion and health care in 19th century America. Biased in favor of the New Thought Movement.

*4197.

EPPS, Bryan C. "Religious Healing in the United States, 1940-1960: History and Theology of Selected Trends." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1961.

*4198.

FARR, A. D. "Medical Developments and Religious Belief with Special Reference to Europe in the 18th and 19th Centuries." Ph.D. thesis. Open University (UK), 1977.

4199 .

FLETCHER, Robert. "On Some Diseases Bearing Names of Saints." British Medico and Chirurgical Journal 30 (1912) : 295-315. Describes the folklore and superstitions surrounding the reliance on Christian Saints relieve the health problems of the European populace, from the middle ages into the 18th century. Covers many of the 19th century publications that discuss religion's close association to health care in earlier times.

4200.

GENTLE, Brian G. "The Natural Theology of Newman Smyth; A Study of a Response of Late Nineteenth-Century New England

to

808 Calvinism to Darwinian Evolutionary Science." Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1976. *4201.

4202.

GOTTSCHALK, Stephen. "The Emergence of Christian Science in American Religious Life, 1885-1910." Ph.D. dissertation. University of California, 1969. GREENE, John G. "The Emmanuel Movement: 19061929." New England Quarterly Journal 7 (1934) :4 9 5-5 3 2 . Discusses the psychotherapeutic use of religion by Rev. Elwood Worcester, the founder and head of the Emmanuel Movement, from 1906 to 1929. Describes the reaction of the medical profession and the general public to this at¬ tempt by a religious group to practice a form of psychotherapy in Boston during this period.

4203.

HILL, Alfred W. John Wesley Among the Physicians: A Study of Eighteenth-Century Medicine. London: Epworth Press, 1958. Discusses John Wesley's medical career, both as a practitioner and as a writer. Emphasizes the nature of 18th century medicine and the close ties between religion and medical mat¬ ters.

*4204.

4205.

HOLLENBACH, S. J., David. "The Right to Procreate and Its Social Limitations: A Systematic Study of Value Conflict in Roman Catholic Ethics." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Yale University, 1975. HUME, Edward H. Doctors Courageous. New York: Harper and Brothers Publishers, 1950 . Presents a very popularized account of the efforts by 19th and early 20th century physi¬ cians and nurses to bring Western medicine and Christianity to the native populations in Africa, India, and China. Includes illustra¬ tions and a bibliography.

*4206.

LAMME, Ary J., m. "The Special and Ecological Characteristics of the Dif¬ fusion of Christian Science in the United States: 1875-1910." D.S.S. dissertation, Syracuse University, 1968.

4207 .

LYON, John J. "The Reaction of English Catholics to Developments in the Earth and Life Sciences, 1825-1864." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, University of Pittsburgh, 1966. Examines the various official and unofficial English Catholic views on the new theories of evolution being postulated by Darwin and others between 1825 and 1864. Discusses the reaction against Darwin and the efforts to reinforce the older beliefs about creation. Includes an ex¬ tensive bibliography.

4208 .

MC DONALD, Jean A. "Rhetorical Movements Based on Metaphor With A Case Study of Christian Science and Its Rhetorical Vision: 1898-1910." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Minnesota, 1978.

4209 .

MULLINGS, Leith P. "Health, Religion and Social Change in Southeastern Ghana." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago, , 1975. P

4210 .

OTTO, Leroy W. "An Historical Analysis of the Origin and Development of the College of Medical Evangelists." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1962.

4211.

POWELL, Robert C. "Healing and Wholeness: Helen Flanders Dunbar (1902-59) and an Extra-Medical Origin of the American Psychosomatic Movement, 1906-1936." Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1974. Examines in detail the emergence of American psychosomatic medicine and the close ties be¬ tween religion and medicine stressed by Dunbar and her colleagues during the first half of the 20th century. Discusses the growth of clinical pastoral education and of the Emmanuel Move¬ ment. Describes Dunbar's views of psychosomat¬ ic medicine as being based on a mind-body unity which closely connected religion with medicine. Includes an extensive bibliography. Not indexed.

4212 .

REID, George W. "The Foundations and Early Development of the Health Emphasis Among Seventy-Day Adventists." Th.D. disserta¬ tion, Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, 1976.

810 4213.

RIVERS, W. H. R. Medicine, Magic, Religion. London: Kegan Paul, Trubner and Co., Ltd. 1924.

and Trench,

Presents the 1915-1916 Fitzpatrick Lectures delivered to the Royal College of Physicians of London. Analyzes the basic pattern of rela¬ tionship which exist between medicine, relig¬ ion, and magic, from ancient times to today, in many primitive societies. 4214.

"Saints in Medicine." (1939) : 103-132.

Ciba

Symposia

1

Contains five essays showing the influence of the belief in the Saints, votive offerings, and votive animals on European health care, from the medieval period into the 19th century. In¬ cludes useful illustrations. *4215.

SCHACHTER, Zalman. "The Encounter: A Study of Counselling in Hasidism." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Hebrew Union College, 1968.

*4216.

SHELP, Earl E. "An Inquiry into Christian Ethical Sanctions for the 'Right to Health Care'." Ph.D. dissertation. Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, 1976.

*4217.

STABLEIN, William G. "The Mahakalatantra: A Theory of Ritual Blessing and Tantric Medicine." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1976.

*4218.

STOCK, Edwin W. "The Role of the Church in the inception and Survival of the Appalachian Regional Hospitals." Ph.D. dissertation, Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary, 1979.

*4219.

TILLER, Paul D. "Reflections on the Relationships of Science and Chris¬ tianity." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Northern Colorado, 1978.

*4220.

VANDE WETERING, M. S. "The New England Clergy and the Development of Scientific Profes¬ sionalism." Ph.D. dissertation. Univer¬ sity of Washington, 1970.

4221.

WALTON, Harold M. ; and NELSON, Kathryn J. Historical Sketches of The Medical Work of Seventh-Day Adventists: from 1866 to 1896. 1948. Ann Arbor: Xerox University Microfi1ms, 1976.

811 Written partially as a promotional piece of literature, this volume examines the background to and the successes of the Seventh-Day Adven¬ tists medical missionary efforts, from the 1840 ' s into the 1930's, despite the 1898 date in the title. Focuses on the education of Seventh-Day Adventists' doctors, their medical literature, and the nursing by Seventy-Day Adventists. Not indexed. *4222.

WELLS, R. V. "A Demographic Analysis of Some Middle Colony Quaker Families of the Eighteenth Century." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1969.

RELIGION AND PSYCHOLOGY See Also::

3840,

3949,

4293.

*4223.

BELFORD, Ann. "A Consideration of C. G. Jung's Psychology of the Feminine and Its implications for Christian Theology." Th.D. dissertation. Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York, 1967.

*4224 .

BOCKUS, F. M. "The Self and Christ: A Study of Carl Jung's Psychology of the Self and Its Bearing on Christology." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago, 1964.

*4225.

CREELAN, Paul G. "Puritanism and the Rise of American Psychology." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago, 1978.

*4226.

DUNCAN, Franklin D. "The Contribution of William James to the Psychology of Reli¬ gion." Th.D. dissertation. Southern Baptism Theological Seminary, 1974.

*4227.

KLAUSNER, Samuel Z. "Role Adaptation of Ministers and Psychiatrists in the Religio-Psychiatric Movement." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1963.

*4228 .

LUEKER, Erwin L., Jr. "Themes of Self in the Judeo-Christian Scriptures and in the Personality Theories of Freud, Rogers, and Skinner." Ph.D. dissertation. United States International University, 1980.

*4229.

MERLIN, Eugene A. "Christ as Image "of the Self in the Psychology of C. G. Jung." Ph.D. dissertation, Fordham University, 1980 .

812 4230.

MEYER, Donald. The Positive Thinkers: Religion as Pop Psychology: From Mary Baker Eddy to Oral Roberts. New York: Pantheon Books, 1980. Discusses the search for mass cures for the "psychological problems" of the American pub¬ lic, from the end of the 19th century to 1980. Examines the origins and large-scale appeal of mind cure and Christian Science healing efforts, the impact of "postive" psychological beliefs on industry and business, and the post World War II health claims of particular Protestant sects.

*4231.

MOTET, Dan. "Moses and Freud: A Psychological Analysis." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Washington, 1976.

*4232.

RAINEY, Reuben M. "Freud as Student of Religion: Perspectives on the Background and Development of His Thought." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1971.

4233.

ROSENBERG, Ann E. Freudian Theory and American Religious Journals: 1900-1965. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1980. Analyzes the impact of Freudian psychology on religion in America, from the Progressive era to 1978. Describes the influence of Freud's theories on Protestant, Jewish, and Catholic theological viewpoints during this period. Ex¬ amines both the effects of psychological con¬ cepts on theology and the uses of the new psy¬ chological theories by organized religion in the areas of ministerial education and in coun¬ seling. Includes an extensive bibliography.

*4234.

ROSENBERG, Ann E. "The Influence of Freudian and Post-Freudian Theory on Religion in America as Reflected in Religious Jour¬ nals, 1900-1965." Ed.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1978.

REPRODUCTION See Also: 4235.

4204. BODEMER, Charles W. "Concepts of Reproduction and its Regulation in the History of West¬ ern Civilization." Contraception 13 (1976):427-446. -

813 Surveys the main theories about human reproduction, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Discusses the 19th and 20th century growth of the birth control movement in America. Includes a bibliography. *4236.

GRAY, Malcolm C. "Reproductive Variability Among Papago Women Born 1891-1930." Ph.D dissertation. University of Colorado, 1977.

RESEARCH See Also 4237.

1604,

1608,

3532.

BLAKE, John B. "Scientific Institutions since the Renaissance: Their Role in Medical Research." proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 101 (1957):31-61. Surveys the development of institutional support for medical research, from the primate laboratories of the European Renaissance schol¬ ars to the 1901 founding of the Rockefeller Institute. Focuses on the 19th century medical research activities conducted in European and American universities and private research institutions.

4238.

CORNER, George W. A History of the Rockefeller Institute: 1901-1953 Origins and Growth. New York: Rockefeller Institute Press, 1964. Examines in technical detail the founding and accomplishments of the Rockefeller Institute and its influence on American medical research during the first half of the 20th century. Focuses on the medical breakthroughs achieved by the scientists at the institute in a wide range of medical specialties. Includes illus¬ trations and a bibliography of primary materials.

4239 .

FLOOK, E. Evelyn; and SANAZARO, Paul J., eds. Health Services Research and R and D in Perspective. Ann Arbor: Health Adminis¬ tration Press, 1973. Discusses the evolution of 20th century research and development in health-related areas in regards to facilities, organization, manpower, economics, and the influence of private and government funding and regulation. Includes an extensive, useful bibliography.

814 4240 .

GALDST0L4, Iago. "The History of Research: With Particular Regard to Medical Research." Ciba Symposia 8 (1946): 338-372 . Contains five essays surveying the evolution of experimental scientific research, from the ancient Greeks into the 20th century. Focuses on research in the health care area. Includes useful illustrations and a bibliography.

*4241.

4242.

HACKETT, Edward J. "Social and Cultural Influences on Contemporary Biomedical Science: A Case Study of Friend Virus Research." Ph.D. dissertation, Cornell University, 1979. SHRYOCK, Richard H. American Medical Research: Past and Present. New York: Commonwealth Fund, 1947. Examines the growth of American medical re¬ search, from the colonial period to the 1940's. Traces the changes in influences and funding of this research, from British dominance, through the era of private support, to the present im¬ portance of government funding. Discusses some of the major 20th century research trends and the medical community's efforts to establish good public relations. Includes references after each chapter.

*4243.

4244.

SMALL, J. E. "The Contribution of Basic Biological Research to Medical Innovation and Human Health: A Sociological-Histor¬ ical Study of the Period 1850-1920." Ph.D. thesis. University of Manchester, 1975. THOMSON, A. Landsborough. Half a Century of Medical Research. 2 volFI London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1973. Discusses the administrative and constitutional history of the Medical Research Council in Great Britain, from 1911 to 1971, in volume one. Volume two examines the medical research promoted or accomplished by this gov¬ ernment agency during this period. Describes the research efforts in preventive medicine, tropical medicine, industrial medicine, and'the impact of the two world wars. Includes illus¬ trations and a bibliography.

815 RESPIRATION See Also:

229,

756,

3577,

3592,

3601.

*4245.

CULOTTA, Charles A. "A History of Respiratory Theory: Lavoisier to Paul Bert, 17701800." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1968.

4246.

CULOTTA, Charles A. Respiration and the Lavoisier Tradition: Theory and Modifi¬ cation, 1777-1850. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1972. Discusses briefly Lavoisier's and other physiologists' theories, from 1775 to the middle of the 19th century, concerning the nature and importance of the following ingre¬ dients of respiration: color, blood, site of respiration, respiratory quotient, and the products of combustion. Includes illustra¬ tions. Not indexed.

4247., 'feoTTLIEB, Leon S. A History of Respiration. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C Thomas, Publishers, 1964. Surveys briefly the main advances in understanding respiratory physiology, from the early Egyptians to the first decade of the 20th century. Focuses on the achievements of the leading medical scientists who made the major discoveries in this field. Includes illustra¬ tions and a brief bibliography. *4248.

HALL, Diana E. L. "From Mayow to Haller: A History of Respiratory Physiology in the Early Eighteenth Century." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Yale University, 1966. Examines in detail the 18th century studies of the physiology of respiration by the leading European medical scientists. Stresses the problems encountered by these individuals in attempting to assimilate all the new chemical and biological discoveries made in the 17th and 18th centuries. Focuses on the medical texts of Boerhaave and von Haller and the ultimate success of Lavoisier in unraveling the mystery of respiration. Includes illustrations and an extensive, useful bibliography.

816 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM 4249.

BERRY, Frank B.; RAPPAPORT, Israel; and ANNAN, Gertrude L. "An Exhibition of Books Il¬ lustrating the Growth of Our Knowledge of the Respiratory Tract and Its Diseases." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 12(1936):119-135. Contains an annotated list of eighty-two pioneering studies, from 460 B.C. to 1927, per¬ taining to the anatomy, physiology, and dis¬ eases of the respiratory system. Includes a separate unannotated list of early 20th texts in this area.

RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES See Also:

4249.

RESUSCITATION 4250.

Resuscitation: An Historical Perspective: A Catalogue of an Exhibit at The Annual Meeting of the American Society of Anesthesiologists in San Francisco October 11-13, 1976. Park Ridge, Illinois: Wood Library-Museum, 1976. Contains a well annotated listing of ninety-one works, published between 1555 and 1904, which pertain to the evolution of theo¬ ries about and techniques used for resuscita¬ tion during this period. Includes illustra¬ tions. Covers English and non-English titles. Not indexed.

RH-HR BLOOD GROUP SYSTEM 4251.

ZIMMERMAN, David R. Rh: The Intimate History of a Disease and Its Conquest. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1973. Describes the first recognition of this disease, the research undertaken to discover its causes and possible cures, and the final breakthrough when science developed a cure for Rh disease. Emphasizes the research involved in making these advances and the problems of giving adequate recognition to the researchers involved. Includes a glossary of technical terms to aid the non-medical reader.

817 RHEUMATIC FEVER See:

992,

4253.

RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE See:

992.

RHEUMATISM See Also: 4252.

1598. MESSELOFF, Charles R. "Historical Aspects of Rheumatism." Medical Life 37 (1930):2-56 . Examines the theories about and the treatments used for rheumatism, from the ancient Greeks into the early 20th century. Focuses on the physicians and scientists who made major contributions in medicine's fight against rheumatism. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. jYr

4253.

&ODNAN, Gerald P.; and EAKIN, Laurabelle. "A Bibliography of the History of the Rheu¬ matic Diseases, 1940-1962." Arthritis and Rheumatism 7 (1964) : 75-79. -Provides an unannotated list of 104 monographic and journal sources, published from 1940 through 1962, which pertain to the history of rheumatism, gout, rheumatoid arthritis, and rheumatic fevers.

RHEUMATOLOGY 4254.

RODNAN, Gerald P. "Growth and Development of Rheumatology in the United States — A Bicentennial Report: Presidential Address to the American Rheumatism Association." Arthritis and Rheumatism 20 (1977 ): 11491168. — Surveys briefly the 18th and 19th century origins of rheumatology in Ame rica. Focuses on the post-world War II advances in this medical specialty.

RHODESIA See Also: 4255.

4665. GELFAND, Michael. The African Witch: With Particular Reference to Witchcraft Beliefs and Practice Among the Shona of Rhodesia.

818 Edinburgh:

E.

and

S.

Livingstone

Ltd.,

1967 . Examines the Rhodesian concepts of witchcraft and how these beliefs influence day-to-day liv¬ ing of the Shona society. Focuses in five chapters on medicine and witchcraft's role in health-related practices. Includes appendices with many cases of spiritual healing and illustrations. 4256.

GELFAND, Michael. Northern Rhodesia In the Days of the Charter: A Medical and Social Study 1878-1924. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1961. Examines the influence of Western civiliza¬ tion on Rhodesia during this period, with three chapters focusing on medical concerns. Empha¬ sizes the government sponsored health services and the battle against human trypanosomiasis. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

4257.

GELFAND, Michael. A Service to the Sick: A History of the Health Services for Africans in Southern Rhodesia 1890-1953. Gwelo, Rhodesia: Mambo Press, 1976. Surveys the impact of Western medicine on the native African populace in southern Rhodesia, from the early missionaries in the 1890's into the 1950's. Discusses the progress made in preventing and treating leprosy, smallpox, and venereal diseases. Describes the government involvement in administering public health activities and the creation of urban and rural hospitals. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

4258.

GELFAND, Michael. Witch Doctor: Traditional Medicine Man of Rhodesia. New York: Frederick A. Praeger, Publishers, 1965. Examines the medical community of the Shona civilization, focusing on the witchdoctor's activities. Emphasizes the ngangas' place in society, their use of herbal cures, stress on preventive medicine, and their relationship to Western medicine.

ROMANIA 4259 .

DUTESCU, Benone . Romanian Medical Science. Bucharest: Meridiane Publishing House, 1970 .

819 Traces briefly the evolution of Romanian from the neolithic period into the 1960 s. Discusses the post-1800 era in the latter three-fourths of this volume, dividing this material between the medical specialties. Presents a pro-Soviet bias in covering the post-world War II period, includes no indexes. RURAL HEALTH 4260.

BROWN, D. Clayton. "Health of Farm Children in the South, 1900-1950." Agricultural History 53(1979):170-187. Analyzes the causes and types of diseases prevelant among rural children in the Southern states during the first half of the 20th cen¬ tury. Describes the problems created by pella¬ gra, malaria, and hookworm. Discusses the difficulties in studying rural health because of the lack of accurate statistics.

4261. , '

STUDT, Ward B.; SORENSON, Jerald G.; and BURGE, Beverly. Medicine in the Intermountain West: A History of Health Care in Rural Areas of the West. Salt Lake City: Olympus Publishing Company, 1976.

Examines the 19th and 20th centuries’ health problems facing and the medical care available to the populace in the rural regions of Utah, Nevada, Wyoming, Colorado, Idaho, and Montana. Discusses this populace's reliance on home cures, folklore, and the traveling general practitioner. Describes the creation of early rural hospitals and medical societies, and the improvement in 20th century rural public health. Includes bibliographies. RUSSIA See Al so: 37, 38,, 12 5, 2872 , 3576, 359 8, 362 1, 3845 , 3907, 408 9, 437 1,

745 , 1282, 1324 , 1477 , 2571 , 3651, 3652, 3749 , 3838, 3 8 4 4 , 4510, 4513, 4514, 4515, 4955.'

4262. ALEXANDER, John T. "Catherine II, Bubonic Plague, and the problem of Industry in Moscow." American Historical Review 79 (197 4) : 6 37-671 . -Describes the problems of rapid urban growth and poor public health conditions in Moscow in the third quarter of the 18th century. Focuses on the havoc caused by the outbreak of bubonic plague in 1771. Includes illustrations.

820 4263.

ALEXANDER, John T. "Communicable Disease, Antiepidemic Policies, and the Role of Medical Professionals in Russia, 1725-62." Canadian- American Slavic Studies 12 (1978) : 154-169 . Examines the problems created in Russia, from 1725 to 1762, by outbreaks of epidemics, such as bubonic plague, smallpox, typhus and typhoid fevers. Describes the attempts by the govern¬ ment to handle these diseases by hiring addi¬ tional physicians, expanding border quarantine operations, and establishing new public health rules to protect the populace.

4264.

ALEXANDER, John T. "Medical Developments in Petrine Russia." Canadian-American Slavic Studies 8 (1974) : 198-221. Describes the status of the medical profession and the advances made in health care delivery in Russia during the reign of Peter the Great, 1689 to 1725. Discusses his person¬ al involvement in health matters, his importing of foreign physicians and medical ideas from Europe, and the progress of medical education in Russia.

4265.

ALEXANDER, John T. "Medical Professionals and Public Health in 'Doldrums' Russia (1725-62)." Canadian-American Slavic Studies 12(1978):116-135. Examines the expansion of medical education and of medical care for the general public in Russia, from 1725 to 1762. Discusses the role of the Medical Chancery in the administration of Russian public health policies. Links this half century of Russian medicine to the Catherinian and Petrine eras.

*4266.

FRIEDEN, Nancy M. "Physicians and the State: The Development of the Russian Medical Profession, 1856-1896." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, City University of New York, 1974. Examines in detail the changes created in the Russian medical profession by the great reforms which effected all of Russian society after the Crimean War. Analyzes why and how the Russian physicians changed from being state bureaucrats to a more Western, autonomous form of medical practitioner between 1856 and 1896. Discusses the improvements made in rural public health by the increase in available physicians. Stresses

821 the new socio-economic consciousness of the Russian physicians. Includes a biblioqraphv. Not indexed. 4267.

FRIEDEN, Nancy. "The Russian Cholera Epidemic, 1892-93, and Medical Profes^^ona1 i zation . Journal of Social Historv 10(19771:538-559. -Describes the working conditions and status of the Russian physicians in the last half of the 19th century. Analyzes the impact of the 1892-93 cholera epidemic on these conditions and the Russian medical community.

4268.

GANTT, W. York:

Horsley. Russian Medicine. Paul B. Hoeber, Inc., 1937.

New

Discusses the evolution of Russian medicine, from the early Greek and Oriental influences through the implimentation of the Soviet system of health care. Stresses the improvements in 19th century medicine, the failures of health .care during the Russian Revolution and world War i, and the Soviet form of medical system. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. Part of the Clio Medica series on the history of medicine. 4269.

GARRISON, Fielding H. "Russian Medicine Under the Old Regime." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 7 (1931) : 693-734 . Presents the evolution of Russian medical science, within the context of traditional Russian political history, from the 9th century through the overthrow of the Czar. Focuses on the contributions of the leading Russian medi¬ cal scientists during this period.

*4270.

4271.

HAIGH, B. "The Early Development of Industrial Medicine in Russia." M.D. thesis, Cambridge University, 1974. HEILBRONNER, Hans. "The Russian Plague of 1878-79 ." Slavic Review 21 (1962): 89-112 . Examines the Russian government's inability to deal with the public health problems arising from an outbreak of the plague in an isolated region of that country in 1878 and 1879. De¬ scribes how these health-related issues influ¬ enced Russia's relations with Germany and Austria at that time.

822 4272.

HYDE, Gordon. The Soviet Health Service: A Historical and Comparative Study. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1974. Discusses the organization and delivery of health care services in the Soviet Union, from the Russian Revolution into the 1970's. Com¬ pares the health problems encountered and the medical services provided in the Soviet Union with those in Great Britain during this period. Focuses on the fields of public health, indus¬ trial medicine, health care provisions for women and children, and the treatment of the mentally ill.

*4273.

KRUG, Peter F. "Russian Public Physicians and Revolution: The Pirogov Society, 19171920." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1979.

4274.

PARRY, Albert. The Russian Scientist. York: Macmillan Company, 1973.

New

Examines the evolution and some of the major contributions of Russian science and technol¬ ogy, from the 18th into the 20th century. Discusses the careers of seven famous Russian scientists, including Mechnikov, and Pavlov. Analyzes the role of the Academy of Sciences in promoting Russian science and its current status in the Soviet Union. Includes illustra¬ tions and a bibliography. 4275.

RAVITCH, Michael L. The Romance of Russian Medicine. New York: Liveright Publishing Corporation, 1937. Presents the chronological development of Russian medicine, from the era of early folk medicine to the advances in the first part of the 20th century. Focuses on the reforming efforts under Peter the Great, the nature of Zemstvo medicine, the progress achieved under the Soviets, and the contributions of Russia's greatest physicians. Includes illustrations and a bibliography.

SANITATION *4276.

ARCHER, A. J. "A Study of Local Sanitary Administration, 1830-75, in Certain Selected Areas [Burton, Lichfield, Tamworth]. M.A. thesis. University of Wales, 1968.

823 *4277.

BATE, W. "Sanitary Administration of Liverpool, 1847-1900." M.A. thesis, University of Liverpool, 1954/5.

*4278.

CAIN, L. P. "The Sanitary District of Chicago: a Case Study of Water Use and Conservation." Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern University, 1969.

*4279.

CORLETT, Dorothy M. "The Metropolitan Board of work, 1855-1889." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Illinois, 1943.

*4280.

DOWLING, W. C. "The Ladies' Sanitary Association and the Origins of the Health Visiting Service." M.A. thesis. Univer¬ sity of London, 1963.

4281.

GARRISON, Fielding H. "The History of Drainage, Irrigation, Sewage-Disposal and Water-Supply." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 5 (1929 ): 887-938 . , -'Discusses the problems various societies have had, from ancient Babylonia into the 20th cen¬ tury, with the health concerns surrounding pro¬ per irrigation, sewage-disposal, water-sup¬ plies, and drainage. Describes the advances made in these areas of sanitation which improv¬ ed public health conditions.

4282 .

MELOSI, Martin V. '"Out of Sight, Out of Mind': The Environment and Disposal of Municipal Refuse, 1860-1920." The Historian 35(1973): 621-640. Discusses some of the sanitation problems encountered by rapidly growing American cities, from 1880 to 1920. Focuses on the problems of waste collection and disposal in New York City during this period.

*4283.

YOUNG, R.K.J.F. "Sanitary Administration Under the Local Government Board, 1871-88." B.Litt. thesis, Oxford University, 1964.

SCABIES 4284.

FRIEDMAN, Reuben. The Story of Scabies. New York: Froben Press, Inc., 1948. Surveys the history of scabies, from ancient times to 1941. Examines five historical as¬ pects of this disease: its prevalence among the

824 general populace, scabies' role in military history, efforts at prevention, theories about the causes of this disease, and the wide vari¬ ety of treatments which have been used for scabies. Includes illustrations. SCHISTOSOMIASIS 4285.

WARREN, Kenneth S.; and Newill, Vaun A. Schistosomiasis: A Bibliography of the World's Literature from 1852 to 1962. 2 vols. Cleveland: press of Western Reserve University, 1967. Contains an unannotated list of circa 10,300 citations, published between 1852 and 1962, pertaining to schistosomiasis. Includes author and subject access to this material.

SCHIZOPHRENIA *4286,

4287 ,

DUTT, Ram. "Boisen's Pioneer Studies with Schizophrenia." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1950. GOLDFARB, William; and DORSEN, Marilyn M. Annotated Bibliography of Childhood A.. W W WW ~ J- X X. V-> -L id Related Disorders: Schizophrenia and D Reported in the ”—1 English ’ rLanguage — through 1954. New York Basic Books, Inc., 1956. Presents an annotated list of 584 monographic and journal sources, published from the last quarter of the 19th century to 1954, pertaining to childhood schizophrenia and related dis¬ orders .

*4288.

HEALEY, Dorothy F. "The Concept of the Schizophrenogenic Mother: An Historical Analysis." Ph.D. dissertation, University States International University, 1980.

*4289.

KRUPP, Gary J. "R. D. Laing in Historical and philosophical Prospective." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern California, 1973.

4290.

LEWIS, Nolan D. C. "History of the Nosology and the Evolution of the Concepts of Schizophrenia: Phenomenology and Clincial Aspects." Proceedings of the American Psychopathological Association 54(1966): 1-18 .

825 Surveys the major descriptions of schizophrenia, from the ancient Hindu Vedas into the 1960's. Focuses on the classical 19th and 20th century studies of this psychiatric condition. *4291.

SILBER, Jean S. "R. D. Laing: A Comparative Literature Study." ph.D. dissertation, California School of Professional Psy¬ chology, 1973 .

*4292.

WEAVER, Daniel J. "Political phenomena of Schizophrenia: from Emil Kraepelin to R. D. Laing." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Hawaii, 1977.

*4293.

WRIGHT, Sargent J. "The Historical and Theological Implications in the Treatment of Mental Illness (With Special Reference to Schizophrenia)." D.Min. dissertation, School of Theology at Clarement, 1975.

SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICES See Also:

641,

1709.

*4294.

GILLESPIE, Mary E. "A History of Student Health Services at Ohio University." M.S. thesis, Ohio University, 1959.

*4295.

KINSEY, Dan C. "Health Activities at Oberlin and Other Ohio Colleges to 1850." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1962 .

4296.

SUTHERLAND, Neil. "'To Create a Strong and Healthy Race': School Children in the Public Health Movement, 1880-1914." History of Education Quarterly 12(1972): 304-33. Descri bes the advances made in school heal th services and in preventing major childhood diseases in Canada as an outgrowth of the national public health reforms, from the 188 0's into the 1920's.

SCIENTISTS See Also: *4297.

2440,

3491,

3493,

3508,

3531,

3539 .

ANGELL, Richard C. "Sir Thomas Browne in the Twentieth Century 1905-1970." Ph.D. dissertation. University of New Mexico, 1971.

826 Examines the 20th century reception of Sir Thomas Browne's philosophy and writings, including his work as a biological scientist. Includes a lengthy bibliography. Not indexed. 4298.

ASIMOV, Isaac. Asimov's Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology: The Lives and Achievements of 1195 Great Scientists from Ancient Times to the Present Chronologically Arranged. rev. ed. New York: Doubleday and Company, Inc., 1972. Contains 1,195 brief biographies, ranging from one half page to several pages in length, of the greatest scientists in world history. Includes most of the leading medical scientists since 1700. Entries include dates, education, and major achievements and contributions of each individual.

4299.

DEBUS, Allen G. World Who's Who in Science: A Biographical Dictionary of Notable Scientists from Antiquity to the Present. Chicago: Marquis-Who's Who Incorporated, 1968 . Contains nearly thirty thousand biographical sketches of noted scientists, from ancient times into the 20th century. Covers many of the famous physicians and medical scientists from 1700 to the present.

4300.

Dictionary of National Biography. 30 Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1971.

vols. 1908-

Includes twenty-two original volumes and supplements and indexes which provide biograph¬ ical sketches of noted British citizens born either in Great Britain or abroad, from early times to 1950. Covers most of the noted British figures in health care during the past three centuries. Provides much briefer bio¬ graphical coverage of these individuals in The Concise Dictionary of National Biography, two volumes, published by Oxford University Press between 1953 and 1961. 4301.

ELLIOTT, Clark A. Biographical Dictionary of American Science: The Seventeenth Through the Nineteenth Centuries. Westport: Greenwood press, 1979.

827 Intended as a restrospective reference tool to accompany the American Men of Science, Elliott's work presents nine hundred biograph¬ ical sketches of noted American scientists born between 1606 and 1867. Contains six hundred major entries which give the dates, education, accomplishments, and writings of these famous scientists, while three hundred minor entries refer readers to earlier biographies to be found in American Men of Science or the Dictionary of American Biography. Covers many noted medical scientists. includes an authorsubject index. 4302.

GILLISPIE, Charles C., ed. Dictionary of Scientific Biography. 16 vols. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970-1980. Provides a useful collection of detailed biographical sketches of influencial scientists and physicians, from antiquity into the 20th century. Does not cover individuals still liv¬ ing at the date of publication. Covers many of •the pioneers in all fields of the health care sciences. Includes bibliographies of works by and about these individuals.

4303.

HOWARD, Arthur V. Chambers's Dictionary of Scientists. London: W. and R. Chambers, Ltd., 1964. Presents brief biographical sketches of leading scientists from throughout history. Covers most of the leading medical scientists, giving dates, education, and major achieve¬ ments. Lists Nobel Laureates in medicine.

*4304.

POLINSKY, Gerald R. "Benjamin Franklin: Scientist-Inventor." Ph.D. dissertation, St. Louis University, 1968. Examines in detail Benjamin Franklin's amazing scientific career, covering his work in and contributions to the areas of electricity, the physical sciences, the social sciences, engineering, and medicine. Focuses on Frank¬ lin’s life-long interest in the healing arts and his research and theories concerning infectious diseases, lead poisoning, gout, pharmacology, smallpox, innoculation, and optometry. Covers his contributions in helping medical education, hospitals, and publishing medical texts. Includes a useful bibliography. Not indexed.

828 4305. WILLIAM, Trevor I. A Biographical Dictionary of Scientists. 2nd ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1974. Contains biographical sketches of many of the leading scientists and physicians, from the ancient civilizations into the 20th century. SCOTLAND See Also: 4087 . 4306.

155,

1324,

1737,

3473,

3475,

3730,

4030,

COMRIE, John D. History of Scottish Medicine. 2d ed. London: Bailliere, Tindall and Cox, 1932. Presents a survey of the development of Scottish medicine, from the Roman occupation to the start of the 20th century. Focuses on the emergence of medical schools in the 18th and 19th centuries, the improvements in hospitals, military medical practices, and major 19th century legislation concerning health care. Includes numerous illustrations.

4307.

CRAIG, W. S. History of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1976. Provides an extensive history of Scotland's extemely influencial medical society, from its 17th century founding into the 1970's. Dis¬ cusses the College's role in Scottish medical education, research, and reform. Examines the influence of the 1858 Medical Act and other governmental health legislation on the College's activities. Includes a chronological list of the major events in the College's history, copies of the College's various charters, and illustrations.

SCURVEY 4308.

NICHOLS, Roger L. "Scurvy at Cantonment, Missouri, 1819-1820." Nebraska History 49 (1968 ): 333-347 . Describes the harsh living conditions among the military forces stationed at Cantonment, Missouri, in 1819 and 1820, which led to an outbreak of scurvy among these forces. Ex¬ plains that continued inability of the army to provide necessary dietary measures for its forces located along the Western frontier in

829 Pre-Civi1 War America led to other outbreaks of this disease. Includes illustrations. 4309.

STRANSKY, Eugene. "Scurvy: With Special Considerations of Infantile Scurvy: A Historical Review." Phillipine Journal of Pediatrics 17 (1968) : 46-74 . Surveys the problems created by and the advances in the treatment of scurvy and infan¬ tile scurvy, from the 16th century into the 1960's. Includes a lengthy bibliography.

SENSATION See:

3836.

SEX See Also: *4310.

4311.

2127,

2128,

2324,

4950,

4960,

4968.

BLANC, Esther S. "James Hinton (18221875): English Jurist and Social Philoso¬ pher and the Influence of His Writings on Havelock Ellis." Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, San Francisco, 1972. BRECHER, Edward M. Boston: Little,

The Sex Researchers. Brown and Company, 1969.

Examines the major sex research efforts in Europe and America, from the last part of the 19th century into the 1960's. Focuses on the studies and achievements by the leading re¬ searchers on sexual issues during this period. Includes a bibliography. 4312.

BULLOUGH, Vern L. Sex, History. New York: Publications, 1976.

Society, and Science History

Examines the roles of and the attitudes towards sex in various societies throughout history. Focuses on homosexuality, polygamy, transsexualism, and medicine's handling of sexual issues. Includes brief bibliographies after each chapter. 4313.

BULLOUGH, Vern L. Sexual Variance in Society and History. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1976. Examines the various attitudes towards correct and unacceptable sexual activities held

830 by different societies, primarily in Western culture, from Mesopotamia into the 20th cen¬ tury. Discusses the roles of religion and the law in defining post-1800 views of sexuality in America. Attempts to correct earlier miscon¬ ceptions on the nature of Victorian sexual attitudes and practices. 4314.

BULLOUGH, Vern L.; and BLJLLOUGH, Bonnie. Sin, Sickness, and Sanity: A History of Sexual Attitudes. New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1977. Presents a general survey of some of the 19th and 20th century historical attitudes concern¬ ing sexually related matters. Provides some coverage on this subject back to ancient civ¬ ilizations. Discusses different societies' views on the nature and role of sex, prostitu¬ tion, pornography, abortion, and non-traditional sexual activities. Includes a short bibliography.

4315.

CEDERQUIST, Lars L.; and FUCHS, Fritz. "Antenatal Sex Determination: A Historical Review." Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecol¬ ogy 13 (1970) -. 159-177 . Traces mankind's efforts at antenatal sex determination back to early Egypt, focusing on the advances made by 20th century medical sci¬ ence. Includes a bibliography. Not indexed.

*4316.

4317.

COLE, William G. "Interpretations of Sex in Christianity and Psychoanalysis." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1954. COMFORT, Alex. The Anxiety Makers. York: A Delta Book, 1967.

New

Discusses how physicians have, for several centuries, caused anxiety in the general public over the issues of sexual behavior and birth control. Describes the ways in which physi¬ cians have tried to intimidate the populace into following the correct moral approach in regard to reproductive activities. Includes i llustrations. 4318.

DEGLER, Carl N. "What Ought to be and What Was: Women's Sexuality in the Nineteenth Century." American Historical Review 79 (1974) : 1467-1490 .

831 Examines whether or not there was a concensus in 19th century America on the issue of women's sexuality. Discusses the women's points of view about their own sexuality during this cen¬ tury. 4319.

EDWARDES, Allen. The Jewel in the Lotus: A Historical Survey of the Sexual Culture of the East. New York: The Julian Press, Inc., 1959. Examines the attitudes towards and the practice of sexual activities in India and the Middle East, from ancient times into the early part of the 20th century. Includes a bibliog¬ raphy. Not indexed.

4320.

FEE,

Elizabeth. "Psychology, Sexuality, and Social Control in Victorian England." Social Science Quarterly 58 (1979):632-646.

Analyzes the conflict over appropriate sexual behavior in Victorian Great Britain between the established bourgeoisie values and the views of the emerging working class. Focuses on the psychologists' role in defining changing sexual behavior patterns as a disease, rather than merely a sinful activity. Discusses the use of the definition of inappropriate sexual behavior as a disease as a means of control over working class women by medical and legal authorities. 4321.

FOUCAULT, Michel. The History of Sexuality. Translated by Robert Hurley. New York: Pantheon Books, 1978. Presents a philosophical overview of society's concepts about sexuality, from the 17th into the 20th century. Examines the impact of "Victorian" attitudes towards sex and how these new beliefs altered the freer sexual beliefs of the 17th century and still impairs current notions about sexual activities.

4322.

HALLER, John S., Jr.; and HALLER, Robin M. The Physician and Sexuality in Victorian America. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1974. Examines the changing views of sexuality, particularly as it effected women, in postCivil War America. Focuses on the physicians' role as confidant in sexual matters and how doctors helped shape the expected sexual roles

832 of men and women in late 19th century America. Includes a lengthy bibliography. 4323 .

HAMOWY, Ronald. "Medicine and the Crimination of Sin: 'Self-Abuse' in 19th Century America." Journal of Libertarian Studies 1 (1977 ):229- 270 . Analyzes the role of physicians, particularly psychiatrists, in setting the moral standards in 19th century America for acceptable sexual behavior. Examines the close connection cre¬ ated by psychiatrists between immoral sexual activities and mental illness. Discusses how these views influenced the formation and passage of restrictive legislation concerning sexual matters, from 1880 to 1920. Criticizes the medical profession for establishing such negative standards for sexual behavior in 19th and early 20th century America.

*4324 .

4325.

JOHNSON, Robert C. "Kinsey, Christianity, and Sex: A Critical Study of Reaction in Amer¬ ican Christianity to the Kinsey Reports on Human Sexual Behavior." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Wisconsin, 1973. JOHNSON, Wendell S. Sex and Marriage in Victorian Poetry. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Pnsss, 1975. Analyzes Victorian poetry to gain an understanding of the Victorian attitudes on sex, marriage, and divorce. Examines the role of women in Victorian society, the issue of sex exploitation, and the desire to connect sex with a religious or mythical rationale.

*4326 .

JONES, James H. "The Origin of the Institute for Sex Research: A History." Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1973.

*4327.

KAISER, Susan M. "Sex Education in Selected Women's Magazines, 1907-1967." M.A. thesis, Chico State College, 1969.

4328 .

KERN, Stephen R. Anatomy and Destiny: A Cultural History of the Human Body. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc., 1975. Examines American and European attitudes towards the appearance of the human body and how these attitudes have effected sexual behav¬ ior in the last half of the 19th century and in

833 the 20th century. Discusses Victorian sexual morality and the changes in these beliefs in 20th century Britain, France, Germany, and America. Includes illustrations. *4329.

MARTIN, John R. "Sexuality and Science: Victorian and Post-Victorian Scientific Ideas on Sexuality." Ph.D. dissertation, Duke University, 1978.

*4330.

MUNCY, Raymond L. "Sex and Marriage in Nineteenth Century Utopian Communities in America." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Mississippi, 1971.

*4331.

NISSENBAUM, Stephen W. "Careful Love: Sylvester Graham and the Emergence of Victorian Sexual Theory in America, 18301840." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1968. Examines in detail the prevailing American views on sex and marriage during the first half of.'the 19th century. Focuses on the theories and influence of Sylvester Graham between 1830 and 1840. Includes an extensive bibliography. Not indexed.

4332.

PEARSALL, Ronald. The Worm in the Bud: The World of Victorian Sexuality. Toronto: Collier-MacMillan Canada Ltd., 1969. Examines in detail the medical and societal views about "appropriate" sexual behavior and the attitudes of the different social classes in Victorian Britain. Discusses how the Vic¬ torian sexual concerns affected the issues of birth control and prostitution. Describes the physicians’ role in promoting the restrictive sexual values of this era in Great Britain.

4333.

ROBINSON, Paul A. The Modernization of Sex: Havelock Ellis, Alfred Kinsey, William Masters and Virginia Johnson. New York: Harper and Row, Publishers, 1976. Analyzes the theories of sexuality and their impact on the changing 20th century concepts of sexuality by four of this century's most influencial sexual theorists: Ellis, Kinsey, Masters, and Johnson.

4334 .

SEARS, Hal D. The Sex Radicals: Free Love in High Victorian America., Lawrance: Regents Press of Kansas, 1977.

834 Examines the efforts by a small number of individuals in America during the last half of the 19th century to use the court system to blantantly publicize their views on appropriate sexual behavior. Describes the wide-scale opposition to such free sexual expression and the laws which prohibited dissemination of these ideas. Includes illustrations and a bibliographic essay. 4335.

SERUYA, Flora C.; LOSHER, Susan; and ELLIS, Albert. Sex and Sex Education: A Bibliography. New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1972. Provides a partially annotated bibliography of 20th century monographic and journal liter¬ ature pertaining to various aspects of sexol¬ ogy. Covers the major studies on the biology of sex, sex deviations, sex education, sexual ethics, social-sexual difficulties, and the role of sex in literature.

*4336.

4337.

STRONG, F. B. "Sex, Character, and Reform in America, 1830-1920." Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, 1972. TANNAHILL, Reay. Sex in History. New York: Stein and Day Publishers, 1980. Surveys the major theories about acceptable sexual practices and attitudes, from prehis¬ toric times into the 1970's. Focuses on Europe and America in the post-1700 period. Includes illustrations and a lengthy bibliography.

4338.

TYLOR, Peter L. "'Denied the Power to Choose the Good': Sexuality and Mental Defect in American Medical Practice, 1850-1920." Journal of Social History 10(1977):472489. Analyzes the medical profession's attitude toward the mentally ill in relation to appro¬ priate sexual behavior during the period 1850 to 1920. States that physicians believed that mentally retarded women had to be institution¬ alized to protect them from the sexual advances of the male populace, while mentally retarded men posed little threat to the female populace.

*4339.

VERTINSKY, Patricia A. "Education for Sexual Morality: Moral Reform and the Regulation of American Sexual Behavior in the

835

Nineteenth Century." Ed.D . dissertation, University of British Columbia, 1975. 4340.

WALTERS, Ronald G. Primers for Prudery: Sexual Advice to Victorian America. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: PrenticeHa11, Inc., 1974. Contains a collection of segments from the writings by 19th century American physicians and health reformers instructing the American public on the nature and harmful influences of sexual attitudes and practices. Describes the warnings given the general public about the disruptive influences of sex on the individual, the family, and society. Includes editorial comments on these various primary materials.

4341.

WALTERS, Ronald G. "Sexual Matters as Historical Problems: A Framework of Analysis." Societas - A Review of Social History 6 (1976) : 157-175 . fr

■ Provides several analytical categories to serve as a focus in the study of sexual his¬ tory. Analyzes the techniques and values in studying the evolution of sexual behaviors, roles, and values in a societal context. *4342.

WELLS, Michael V. "Sex and the Law in Colonial New England." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Ohio State University, 1974.

*4343.

WILSON, Janice L. "A Study of the Communication of American Human Sexuality: An Historical Grounding With an Analysis of the Literature From 1970 to 1975." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio University, 1976.

*4344.

WOLKOFF, Regina L. "The Ethics of Sex: Individuality and the Social Order in Early Twentieth-Century American Sexual Advice Literature." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, 1974.

*4345.

ZIMET, Sara F. G. "Sex Role Models in Primary Reading Texts of the United States: 16001966 ." Ed.D. dissertation. University of Denver , 1968.

SEX EDUCATION See Also:

4335

836 *4346.

COOK, James R. "The Evolution of Sex Education in the Public Schools of the United States, 1900-1970." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Southern Illinois, 1972.

*4347.

MAW,

SHOCK,

Wallace H. "Fifty Years of Sex Education in the Public Schools of the United States (1900-1950): A History of Ideas." Ed . D. dissertation, University of Cincinnati, 1953.

SURGICAL

*4348.

ENGLISH, Peter C. "George Washington Crile and Surgical Shock: Physiology and Surgery in America, 1888-1918." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Duke University, 1975. Examines in detail the work done by surgeons and physiologists in laboratories, from the end of the 19th through the first two decades of the 20th century, on the problems caused by surgical shock and how the results of this re¬ search were implimented by the regular medical practitioners. Focuses on the career of George W. Crile, a major pioneer in physiological surgery, from 1888 to the conclusion of World War I. Includes an extensive bibliography. Not indexed.

4349.

HUNTER, A. R. "Old Unhappy Far Off Things: Some Reflections on the Significance of the Early Work on Shock." Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 40(1967): 289-305. Surveys the 19th and 20th century efforts to understand the causes and nature of and to prevent the surgical complications from shock.

SICILY See:

1489.

SINGAPORE 4350.

KIAT, Lee Y. The Medical History of Early Singapore. Tokyo: Southeast Asian Medical Information Center, 1978. Contains eleven articles covering various aspects of medical history in the British controlled territory of Singapore, from 1786 through the 19th century. Focuses on the

837

development of medical education, hospitals, public health, dentistry, and the epidemics of leprosy, cholera, and smallpox. SKIN 4351. GARRISON, Fielding H. "The Skin as a Functional Organ of the Body." Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 9 (1933) : 417-4 32 . Surveys the major theories and studies about the nature and function of the skin, from the early Romans through the 19th century. Focuses on the 19th century pioneering research on the skin's physiological functions. SLEEPING SICKNESS

see TRYPENOSOMIASIS,

AFRICAN

SMALLPOX See Also: 4086, 4893, 4894, 4895, 4896, 4897, 4898, 4899, 4900,,4901, 4902, 4903, 4904, 4905, 4906, 4907. 4352. KLEBS, Arnold. "The Historic Evolution of Variolation." Bulletin of The Johns Hopkins Hospital 24 (1913) : 69-83 . Traces the use of variolation back into the 17th century, while focusing on the use of this preventive technique in controlling smallpox during the 18th century. 4353. RAZZELL, Peter E. The Conquest of Smallpox: The Impact of Inoculation on Smallpox Mortality in Eighteenth Century Britain. Sussex, New York: Caliban Books, 1977. Analyzes statistically the impact of inoculation efforts on the prevention of small¬ pox in 18th century England. Claims that the significant lowering of mortality rates from smallpox through the practices of vaccination and inoculation during this century paved the way for the 19th century industrial revolution in Great Britain. Includes a brief bibliog¬ raphy . 4354. RAZZELL, Peter E. Edward Jenner's Cowpox Vaccine: The History of a Medical Myth. Sussex, England: Caliban Books, 1977. Attempts to dispute what the author calls the medical myth surrounding Edward Jenner. Claims that Jenner and his followers used a vaccine

838 made from attenuated strains of smallpox virus rather than from cowpox virus in vaccinating against smallpox. 4355.

SHURKIN, Joel N. The Invisible Fire: The Story of Mankind's Victory Over the Ancient Scourge of Smallpox. New York: P. Putnam's Sons, 1979.

G.

Presents a sometimes confusing chronological account of smallpox's impact on mankind, from the 430 B.C. plague of Athens into the 20th century. Focuses on the 20th successes of med¬ ical science in combatting smallpox worldwide. Includes illustrations and a bibliography. 4356.

STEARN, E. Wagner; and STEARN, Allen E. The Effect of Smallpox on the Destiny of the Amerindian. Boston: Bruce Humphries, Inc. Publishers, 1945. Discusses the tragic effects smallpox has had on the North American Indian tribes, from Cortes' arrival in 1520 into the 20th century. Examines the decline in population of Indian tribes in Mexico, the United States, and Canada caused by this disease, which greatly aided the European colonizational efforts in the Western hemisphere. Includes a useful bibliography.

4357.

WINSLOW, Ola E. A Destroying Angel: The Conquest of Smallpox in Colonial New England. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1974. Describes briefly the state of medicine in 17th and 18th century Massachusetts. Examines the problems created by smallpox epidemics dur¬ ing this period and the successful efforts to combat this disease during the 18th and early years of the 19th century. Includes illustra¬ tions and a bibliography.

SOCIAL SECURITY See Also: 4358.

2175. ALTMEYER, Arthur J. Social Security. Wisconsin Press,

The Formative Years of Madison: University of 1966.

Examines the circumstances involved in the passage of the Social Security Act in 1934 and the implimentation of this new concept in national social welfare over the following two

decades. Focuses on the personalities involved in making the major decisions in this law's passage and initial administration of this act to 1954. Includes illustrations and a bibli¬ ography of primary documents related to the Social Security Act. 4359 .

BORTZ, Abe. Social Security Sources in Federal Records: 1934-1950. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Health, Educa¬ tion, and Welfare, 1969. Contains a well annotated list of available federal records which are useful to researchers examining the early years of social security, from 1934 to 1950. Discusses briefly other federal research sources not fully covered in this catalog. Includes early organizational charts of the Social Security Board and Admin¬ istration .

4360.

EDGAR, William S. "Old Age Pensions: A Study of Opinion in the Subject of State Aid to Necessitous Old Age in Great Britain." M.A. thesis, McGill University, 1932.

4361.

FREIXAS, Antonio S. "Social Security in Japan: Its Evolution, Present Status and Economic Implications." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Cornell University, 1963.

4362.

HASAN, Saiyid Z. "Public Formulation and Development in Public Assistance. A Study of the Role of the Federal Government in the First Five Years of the Social Secur¬ ity Act, 1935-1940." D.S.W. dissertation, Columbia University, 1958.

4363 .

KEWLEY, T. H. Social Security in Australia: The Development of Social Security and Health Benefits from 1900 to the Present. Sydney: Sydney University Press, 1965. Analyzes the role of the government in and the public opinion toward social security and health benefits in Australia during three periods of the 20th century: 1900 to 1912, 1912 to 1939, and 1939 into the 1960's. Describes the growing responsibility of the commonwealth government in funding and administrating social security, thus replacing the earlier states' roles in this area. Includes a bibliography.

4364 .

LEOTTA, Louis, Jr. "Abraham Epstein and the Movement for Social Security: 1920-1939."

840 Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1965. 4365 .

LUBOVE, Roy. The Struggle for Social Security 1900-1935 . Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1968. Examines the failure of voluntarism and the growth of government responsibility for the public's welfare, from 1900 to 1935. Analyzes the impact of the German social welfare system on America during this period. Discusses the growing need in early 20th century America for health insurance, workmen's compensation, un¬ employment insurance, and aid for the elderly. Discusses the socio-economic and political forces in America for and against these pro¬ posed reforms.

*4366.

4367 .

MC EVOY, Richard E. "State-Federal Public Assistance, 1935-1946." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Maryland, 1980. MC KINLEY, Charles; and FRASE, Robert W. Launching Social Security: A CaptureAnd-Record Account 1935-1937. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1970. Presents an extensive analysis of the organization and operation of the Social Security Act during its first three years of operation. Examines the budgetary processes used and the administering of funds for the aged, handicapped, children, and the unem¬ ployed. Includes a listing of the main indi¬ viduals in charge of implimenting this act and their functions in this regard.

*4368 .

MAC NAUGHTON, Bruce D. "Public Finance for Political profit: The Politics of Social Security in Canada, 1941-1977." Ph.D. dissertation, 1980.

*4369.

MANARD, Barbara B. "The Final Injustice: Social Inequality, Public Welfare, and Old-Age Institutions." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Virginia, 1977.

*4370.

MANHERTZ, Honiball E. "Social Security in the Maritimes, 1939-1958." M.A. thesis. Uni¬ versity of New Brunswick, 1959.

*4371.

MINKOFF, Jack. "The Soviet Social Insurance System Since 1921," Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1960.

841

*4372.

ROBERTSON, Ronald G. "A History of the Aged Persons Homes Act Comonwealth of Australia 1954-1972." M.Soc. Wk. thesis, University of New South Wales, 1974.

*4373.

ROSENBERG, Mark B. "The Politics of Health Care in Costa Rica: Social Security Policy Making, 1941-1975." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 1976.

*4374.

SANDERS, Daniel S. "Social Policy Changes in Social Insurance: Role of American Social Reform Movements." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Minnesota, 1971.

*4375.

SUSLOW, Leo A. "Social Security in Guatemala: A Case Study in Bureaucracy and Social Welfare Planning." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Connecticut, 1954.

*4376.

TISHLER, Hace S. "Self-Reliance and Social Security, 1870-1917." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1969.

*4377.

WALTERS, Anne V. "The Paradox of the British National Health Service: An Analysis of Its Sources and Impact." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, McGill University, 1976.

*4378.

WILLIAMS, Patricia M. "The Development of Old Age Pensions Policy in Great Britain, 1878-1925." Ph.D. thesis, University of London, 1970.

SOCIAL WELFARE See Also: 4379.

4424,

4479,

4937,

4938.

AXINN, June; and LEVIN, Herman. Social Welfare: A History of the American Response to Need. New York: Harper and Row, Publishers, Inc., 1975. Provides explanatory text and primary documents which cover the evolution of social welfare programs in America, from the colonial period to 1970. Examines the key legislation which dealt with child abuse, social security, occupational health, and the emergence of the profession of social work. Includes illustra¬ tions .

*4380 .

BARNETT, D. C. 1780-1834,

"Ideas on Social Welfare, With Reference to Friendly

842 Societies and Allotment Schemes." thesis, University of Nottingham, 4381 .

M. A . 1961.

BRUEL, Frank R.; and DINER, Steven J., eds. Compassion and Responsibility; Readings in the History of Social Welfare Policy in the United States. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980. Contains a series of essays examining the evolution of social welfare concepts and prac¬ tices in America, from the colonial period into the 20th century. Discusses the improvements in child welfare, the passage of legislation to protect the working class and the poor, and the emergence of the social work profession. In¬ cludes a bibliography.

*4382.

CAIRNS, J. F. "The Welfare State in Australia: a Study in the Development of Public Policy." Ph.D. thesis. University of Melbourne, 1957.

*4383.

CAPEN, Edward W. "Historical Development of the Poor Laws in Connecticut." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1904.

*4384 .

CLEMENT, Priscilla F. "The Response to Need, Welfare and Poverty in Philadelphia, 1800 to 1850." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Pennsylvania, 1977.

*4385.

COOPER, Robert I. "William Rhinelander Stewart and the Expansion of Public Welfare Ser¬ vices in New York State, 1882- 1929." Ph.D. dissertation, City University of New York, 1969.

*4386.

COX,

*4387 .

DAVIES, A. M. E. "Poverty and Its Treatment in Cardiganshire, 1750-1850." M.A. thesis, University of Wales, 1939.

*4388.

EVANS, Marianna. "Development of Public Assistance in Louisiana." M.A. thesis, Louisiana State University, 1938.

*4389.

FERRIS, Frederick J. "The First Councils of Social Agencies." D.S.W. dissertation, Columbia University, 1968.

Frederick M. "Organization for Community Welfare Planning: A Case Study of a Wel¬ fare Council." D.S.W. dissertation, uni¬ versity of California, 1968.

843

4390.

FRASER, Derek. The Evolution of the British Welfare State; A History of Social Policy Since the Industrial Revolution. New York: Harper and Row Publishers, Inc., 1973. Analyzes the evolution of British social welfare policies, from the end of the 18th to the middle of the 20th century. Examines the efforts to improve the functions of the poor laws, public health, child welfare, and to create some form of social security system in Great Britain. Includes primary documents and a bibliography.

*4391.

GAINOR, Carol. "Historical Review of Educational and Social Welfare Programs in the United States as a Basis for a Nation¬ al Health Care System." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Pittsburgh, 1972.

4392.

GILBERT, Bentley B. The Evolution of National Insurance in Great Britain: The Origins of the Welfare State. London: Michael Joseph, 1966. Analyzes the socio-economic and political forces which created the British reforms, from the 1880's through 1913, in the areas of health and unemployment insurance, school medical ser¬ vices, feeding programs for school children, and old age pensions. Includes a bibliography.

*4393.

HALE, Richard W., Jr. "The Establishment of the Permanent Poor Law Commission, 18301836." Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard Uni¬ versity, 1937 .

*4394.

HETHERINGTON, Robert W. "Medical Care and a Social System: An Historical Analysis of the Evolution of North America's First Comprehensive, Compulsory, State Sponsored Medical Care Program." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, Yale University, 1966.

*4395.

HORSBURGH, Michael D. "Government Subsidy of Voluntary Social Welfare Organisations; a Case Study: New South Wales, 1858-1910." M.S.W. thesis. University of New South Wales, 1976.

*4396

HOSAY, Philip H. "The Challenge of Urban Poverty: Charity Reformers in New York City, 1835-1890." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1969.

844 *4397.

HUGGINS, Nathan I. "private Charities in Boston, 1870-1900: A Social History." Ph.D. dissertation. Harvard University, 1962 .

*4398.

JACKSON, Kathleen M. "The Emergence of Welfare Problems in the City of Washington With Special Reference to Confrontations Between Congress and Community." D.S.W. dissertation. Catholic University of America, 1970.

*4399.

KRAUS, Harry P. "The Settlement House Movement in New York City, 1886-1914." Ph.D. disertations, 1970.

4400.

LEIBY, James. Charity and Correction in New Jersey: A History of State Welfare Institutions. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1967. Discusses the evolution of social welfare theories, policies, and institutions in New Jersey, from the colonial period to 1959. Examines the development of the care and treatment for mental health problems, tuber¬ culosis, and the handicapped during this period. Includes illustrations and a bibliographic essay.

4401.

LEIBY, James. A History of Social Welfare and Social Work in the United States. New York: Columbia University Press, 1978. Presents an extensive study of the evolution of the current American attitudes and policies on social welfare and the role of social work in this area, beginning with the early 19th century religious and secular views on social welfare. Examines the influences of urbaniza¬ tion and industrialization on American social welfare as it grew from private individuals, charities, and institutions, to government funded programs, and the emergence of the social work profession. Includes a useful, extensive bibliography.

4402. LUBOVE, Roy, Ed. Social Welfare in Transition: Selected English Documents, 1834-1909. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1966. Contains a series of exerpts from primary documents which shaped the direction of British social welfare policies towards the poor and

disabled, from Highlights the public funding no explanatory 4403 .

1834 into the 20th century. debate over voluntary versus for care of the needy. Includes text. Not indexed.

MENDELSOHN, Ronald. The Condition of The People; Social Welfare in Australia 1900-1975-. Sydney: George Allen and Unwin, 1979. Examines the advances made in social welfare for the Australian populace during the 20th century. Stresses the progress made in educa¬ tion, child welfare, and the overall health conditions of Australia's populace, from 1900 to 1975. Includes useful statistical presen¬ tations and an extensive bibliography.

4404.

MIDWINTER, Eric C. Social Administration in Lancaster 1830-1860: Poor Law, Public Health and police. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1969. Examines the governmental and societal responses to the changes created by the indus¬ trial revolution in Lancaster, from 1830 to 1860. Focuses on the progress made in public health reforms concerning sanitation, water supply, and the administration of the new poor law. Includes a bibliography.

4405 .

MOHL, Raymond A., Jr. "Poverty, Public Relief and Private Charity in New York City, 1783-1825." Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1967.

4406.

MOORE, Michael J. "Social Work and Social Welfare: The Organization of Philanthropic Resources in Britain, 1900-1914." Journal of British Studies 16 (1977):85-104 . Discusses the early development of the major social welfare organizations in Great Britain, from 1900 to 1914. Compares and contrasts the scope and goals of the Charity Organization Society with those of the Guild of Help and the Social Welfare Movement. States that these latter groups established the pattern for pri¬ vate social welfare in 20th century Great Britain.

4407 .

MORRIS, R. J. "The Organisation and Aims of the Principal Secular Voluntary Organisa¬ tions of the Leeds Middle Class: 1830-51."

846 D.Phil. 1971.

thesis,

University of Oxford,

*4408.

MUNRO, Don R. "The Care of the Dependent Poor in Ontario, 1891-1921: A Study of the Im¬ pact of Social Change on the Organization of Welfare Services in Ontario for the Dependent Poor, Especially the Unemployed, the Aged and the Mother Raising Children by Herself, Between 1891-1921." M.S.W. thesis, University of Toronto, 1966.

*4409.

MURRAY, Constance C. "Portland, Maine, and the Growth of Urban Responsibility for Human Welfare, 1830-1860." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1960.

*4410.

O'KEEFE, J. "The Bond of Perfection: Empirical Method in American Social Reform, 1860 ' s-1880's. Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Wisconsin, 1979.

*4411.

O'NEILL, J. "Health and the State in Great Britain, 1865-1900: a Study in the Origins of the Welfare State." Ph.D. disserta¬ tion, University of Chicago, 1961.

*4412.

PACK, L. F. C. "A Study of the Methods of Poor Relief in the Winchester Area, 1720-1845." M.A. thesis, University of Southampton, 1967.

*4413.

PATERSON, Audrey. "A Study of Poor Relief Administration in Edinburgh City Parish Between 1845 and 1894." Ph.D. thesis. University of Edinburgh, 1974.

*4414 .

PIVA, Michael J. "The Condition of the Working Class in Toronto, 1900-1921." Ph.D. thesis, Concordia University, 1975.

*4415.

PRICHARD, Muriel F. L. "The Treatment of Poverty in Norfolk, from 1700 to 1850." Ph.D. thesis, Cambridge University, 1949.

*4416.

RAUCH, Julia. "Unfriendly Visitors: The Emergence of Scientific Philanthropy in Philadelphia, 1878-1880." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Bryn Mawr College, 1975.

*4417.

REYNOLDS, R. L. "Benevolence on the Home Front in Massachusetts During the Civil War." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston Uni¬ versity, 1970.

847

4418 .

ROBERTS, David. Victorian Origins of the British Welfare State. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1960. Analyzes the rationale behind and the operations of the social welfare legislation passed in Great Britain between 1832 and 1854. Discusses the public opinions about and the day-to-day operations of such major reforms as improved public health and education. Examines the work of the inspectors and other government officials who enforced these new regulations. Includes a bibliographic essay.

*4419.

ROSEN, Bernard. "Social Welfare in the History of Denver." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Colorado, 1976.

*4420 .

SPLANE, Richard B. "The Development of Social Welfare in Ontario, 1791-1893; the Role of the Province." D.S.W. dissertation. Uni¬ versity of Toronto, 2 vols., 1961.

*4421.

STANTON, Martin W. "A History of Public Poor Relief in New Jersey, 1609-1934." Ph.D. dissertation, Fordham University, 1934.

*4422 .

THAME, Claudia. "Health and the State: the Development of Collective Responsibility for Health Care in Australia in the First Half of the Twentieth Century." Ph.D. thesis, Australian National University, 1974 .

4423 .

TISHLER, Hace S. Self-Reliance and Social Security: 1870-1917. Port Washington, New York: Kennikat Press, Inc., 1971. Analyzes the impact of the industrial revolution on the movement in America towards some form of health insurance during the Gilded Age. Focuses on the Progressive movement and the successes achieved with the passage of Workmen's Compensation and Widow's Pension Law by 1917. Stresses that by 1917 certain social security measures were seen as necessary to help the individual in America reamin selfreliant for his/her own welfare. Includes a bibliography.

4424 .

TRATTNER, Walter I. From Poor Law to Welfare State: A History of Social Welfare in America. 2d ed. New York: The Free Press, 1979 .

848 Surveys the development of the concept and practice of social welfare in America, from the colonial period into the 1970's. Focuses on the reforming work accomplished in the areas of mental health, relief of poverty, child wel¬ fare, and public health. Describes the emer¬ gence of social work as a 20th century profes¬ sion. *4425 .

VORSPAN, Rachel. "The Battle Over the Workhouse: English Society and the New Poor Law." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1975.

*4426.

WHALEN, James M. "New Brunswick Poor Law Policy in the Nineteenth Century." M.A. thesis. University of New Brunswick, 1968.

*4427.

WILLIAM, Colleen I. "Work Relief as a Social Service Delivery System: The Experience of the WPA, 1935-1942." D.S.W. dissertation, Tulane University, 1976.

4428 .

WISNER, Elizabeth. Social Welfare in the South: From Colonial Times to World War Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1970.

I.

Examines the plight of the rural Southern populace, from the 17th through the early 20th century. Focuses on efforts to assist the poor, with special emphasis on the treatment of the mentally retarded. Includes a brief bibli¬ ographical essay. *4429.

WOODWARD, C. "The Charity Organisation Society and the Rise of the Welfare State." Ph.D. thesis, Cambridge Univer¬ sity, 1961.

SOCIAL WORK See Also::

4401.

*4430.

ALBERT, Julie M. "Psychiatry, Psychology, and Social Work: The Clinical Professions' Twentieth-Century Search for Identity." D.S.W. thesis. University of Southern California, 1978.

*4431.

ALEXANDER, Leslie B. "Organizing the Professional Social Worker: Union Develop¬ ment in Voluntary Social Work, 1930-1950." Ph.D. dissertation, Bryn Mawr College, 197 7 .

849

*4432.

BERG, Charlotte M. "Minimum Wage as an Issue in Social Welfare: A Study of Intervention in Policy Formulation." D.S.W. disserta¬ tion, Catholic University of America, 1976 .

*4433.

BLOSTEIN, Stanley H. "Specific Themes and Unresolved Issues in the Development of Education for Social Work Within Higher Education in the United States, 18931975." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Kentucky, 1977.

*4434.

BOGAL, Rosemarie B. "From Friendly Visitor to Professional: The Development of Univer¬ sity-Based Social Work Education in Great Britain (1880 to 1930)." Ph. D disserta¬ tion, Loyola University of Chicago, 1977.

*4435.

BROADHURST, Betty Practice, and Sanborn, Ely, t dissertation,

P. "Social Thought, Social Social Work Education: Warner, Richmond." D.S.W. Columbia University, 1971.

*

*4436.

CARTER, Irl E. "Industrial Social Work: Historical Parallels in Five Western Nations." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Iowa, 1975.

*4437.

CHATTERJEE, Prabodh K. "The Growth and Development of Community Organization Education in Schools of Social Work in India, 1936-1969: An Historical Analysis." Ph.D. dissertation, Bryn Mawr College, 19 7 2.

*4438.

COHEN, Avrum I. "Mary Parker Follett: Spokesman for Democracy, Philosopher for Social Group Work, 1918-1933." D.S.W. dissertation, Tulane University, 1971.

*4439.

COHEN, Benjamin L. "Constancy and Change in the Jewish Family Agency of Los Angeles: 1854-1970." D.S.W. dissertation, Univer¬ sity of Southern California, 1972.

*4440.

COLLIER, Elizabeth A. "The Social Service Department of the Vancouver General Hospital; Its History and Development, 1902-1949." M.S.W. thesis, University of British Columbia, 1954.

*4441.

CORNELIUS, Sandra S. "Edward Thomas Devine, 1867-1948: A Pivotal Figure in the Transition From Practical Philanthropy to

850 Social Work." Mawr College,

Ph. D. dissertation, 1976.

Bryn

*4442.

DAVIS, Najma A. "Inside Prisons: A History of Social Work Views." D.S.W. dissertation. University of Pennsylvania, 1979.

*4443.

DREW, Patricia M. "Social Work Practice: An Historical Comparison." D.S.W. disserta¬ tion, Washington University, 1972.

*4444.

FLANZER, Jerry P. "Cointegration: The Concurrent Integration of Treatment Mod¬ alities in Social Work Practice." D.S.W. dissertation. University of Southern California, 1973.

*4445.

GERMAIN, Carel B. "Casework and Science: A Study in the Sociology of Knowledge." D.S.W. dissertation, Columbia University, 1971.

*4446.

GREENBERG, Estelle F. "Pioneers of Professional Social Work: A Case Study in Professionalization, 1908-1919." Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1969.

*4447.

HARTMAN, Lois A. "Casework in Crisis, 19321941." D.S.W. dissertation, Columbia University, 1972.

*4448.

HINCHMAN, Madison G. "Clinical Social Work Practice With Children and Youth: A Con¬ tent Analysis of Social Work Practice Literature 1947-1973." D.S.W. disserta¬ tion, University of Southern California, 1977 .

*4449.

KEMPLE, David P. "Social Work Graduates of Schools of Public Health." Ph.D. dis¬ sertation, University of Pittsburgh, 1971.

*4450.

LANDY, Alvin; and MILLER, Don A. "American Casework in the 1940's and 1950's." Ph.D. dissertation. University of Pittsburgh, 1974 .

*4451.

LANE, Lionel C. "Jane Addams as Social Worker, The Early Years at Hull House." D.S.W. dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1963.

*4452.

LATIMER, Elspeth A. "An Analysis of the Social Action Behavior of the Canadian Association of Social Workers from its

851

Organizational Beginning to the Modern Period." D.S.W. dissertation, University of Toronto, 1972. *4453.

LEVIN, Herman. "The Voluntary Agency's Responsibility for Organizing and Support¬ ing Professional Social Services in the Community: A History of Child and Family Services of Portland, Maine." D.S.W. dissertation. University of Pennsylvania, 1963 .

*4454 .

LLOYD, Gary A. "Social Work Concepts of the Causes and 'Treatment' of Poverty: 18931908." Ph.D. dissertation, Tulane Uni¬ versity, 1965.

4455 .

LUBOVE, Roy. The Professional Altruist: The Emergence of Social Work as a Career 1880-1930. Cambridqe: Harvard University Press, 1965. Examines how the growth of industrialized urban 19th century America, the impact of psy¬ chiatry, and the evolution of an occupational subculture led to the emergence of the profes¬ sion of social work during the first thirty years of the 20th century. Describes the forces which led to the development of this profession from the 19th century voluntary organizations that had assisted America's poor and needy. Includes a bibliography.

*4456.

LUNT, Sally H. "The Professionalization of Social Work: The History of the Education for Social Work, With Special Reference to the School for Social Work (Boston, 1904)." Ed.D. dissertation. Harvard University, 1974.

*4457.

MC BRIDGE, Esther B. "Protestant Contributions to American Social Work, 1870-1912." Ph.D. dissertation, Tulane University, 1972.

*4458 .

MC EACHERN, Jeanette. "Women and the Professionalization of Social Work Practice." M.A. thesis, University of Calgary, 1976.

*4459.

MC NELIS, Peter J. "The 'Social Self' in Social Work Theory and Practice: A Study and Synthesis of the Social Thought of John Dewey and Gabriel Marcel." D.S.W. dissertation, Tulane University, 1972.

852 *4460.

MARTINEZ-BRAWLEY, Emilia E. "A Description of the Status of Social Work in Rural Areas from 1908 to 1978: Implications for Pro¬ gram Development in Social Work." Ed.D. dissertation, Temple University, 1979.

*4461.

MOORE, Michael J. "Casework and Community Organization in Great Britain: The Emer¬ gence of Guilds of Help and Councils of Social Welfare, 1900-1919." Ph.D. dis¬ sertation, University of Washington, 1971.

*4462.

MURASE, Kenneth. "International Students in Education for Social Work: An Assessment of the Educational Experience by Inter¬ national Graduates of Schools of Social Work in North America, 1948-1957." D.S.W. dissertation, Columbia University, 1961.

*4463.

MURILLO, Gilbert J. "The Ecosystem as the Domain of Social Work: An Open Systems Practice Model." D.S.W. dissertation, University of Denver, 1977.

4464.

NACMAN, Martin. "Social Work in Health Settings: A Historical Review." Social Work in Health Care 2 (1977):407-418 . Examines briefly the origins of the medical social worker, from the latter part of the 19th century into the 1970's. Discusses the 19th century English and American forerunners to modern medical social workers and the problems still facing these health care professionals. Includes a list of references.

*4465.

PAISLEY, Margaret E. "The Historical Development, From the Mid 19th Century, of Services for Physically Handicappec chil¬ dren, With Special Reference to the Devel¬ opment of Social Work and Its Place in These Services Today." M.Sc. thesis. University of London, 1964.

*4466.

POPPLE, Philip R. "The Effects of Professionalization on the Development of Social Work Education: A Case Study of Social Work Education at St. Louis, Missouri, 1901-1930." Ph.D. dissertation, Washington University, 1977.

*4467.

RATAJCZAK, Eugene H. "The Use of Authority in Social Work." D.S.W. dissertation. Catholic University of America, 1964.

853

*4468.

REID, Kenneth E. "The Historical Development of Social Group Work in the United States Between 1850 and 1955." Ph.D. disser¬ tation, Michigan State University, 1975.

*4469.

ROSS, Margery R. "Influences Affecting the Development of Undergraduate Social Work Education in Seven Michigan Colleges From 1920 to 1955." Ph.D. dissertation, Uni¬ versity of Michigan, 1957.

*4470.

SIEGEL, Sheldon. "Organization Growth: Expansion and Diversity in Schools of Social Work." Ph.D. dissertation, Uni¬ versity of Michigan, 1974.

*4471.

SMITH, Frederick E. "A History of the Social Worker in the Saint Louis Public School System, 1901-1964." Ph.D. dissertation, St. Louis University, 1976.

*4472.

SPANO, Richard N. "The Rank and File Movement in Social Work.". Ph.D. dissertation. University of Minnesota, 1978.

*4473.

SPAULDING, Joe P. "The Life of Alice Mary Robertson." Ph.D. dissertation. Uni¬ versity of Oklahoma, 1959.

*4474.

STEIN, Herman D. "Jewish Social Work in the United States, 1654-1954." D.S.W. dissertation, Columbia University, 1958.

4475.

STITES, Mary A. History of the American Association of Medical Social Workers. Washington , D ,C.: American Association of Medical Social Workers, 1955. Presents a brief overview of this society's background, founding, membership standards, and achievements, from 1918 to 1954. Discusses the evolution of medical social work in 20th cen¬ tury America. Includes a bibliography.

*4476.

SUPER, Stacia I. "Florence Hollis and the Development of Psychosocial Casework Theory: An Intellectual Biography 19271940." D.S.W. dissertation, University of Illinois at Chicago Circle, 1980.

*4477.

TATARA, Toshio. "1400 Years of Japanese Social Work From Its Origins Through the Allied Occupation, 552-1952." Ph.D. dissertation, Bryn Mawr College, 1975.

854 *4478.

TRATTNER, Walter I. "Social Statesman: Homer Folks, 1867-1947." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1964.

*4479.

VITTORIOSO, Lidia C. H. de. "Trends and Patterns in Social Welfare and in Social Work Education in Argentina." D.S.W. dissertation, Catholic University of America, 1971.

*4480.

WOODROFFE, K. "A History of the Ideas and Principles of Social Work in England and the United States of America." Ph.D. thesis, University of Adelaide, 1962.

4481.

ZIMBALIST, Sidney E. Historic Themes and Landmarks in Social Welfare Research. New York: Harper and Row, Publishers, 1977. Provides a useful survey of the major themes in the evolution of American social work, from the 1870's into the 1970's. Includes reprints of primary documents from the history of social work and illustrations.

*4482.

ZIMBALIST, Sidney E. "Major Trends in Social Work Research: An Analysis of the Nature and Development of Research in Social Work, As Seen in the Periodic Literature, 1900-1950." D.S.W. dissertation, Washing¬ ton University, 1955.

SOCIETIES, See:

DENTAL

3215.

SOCIETIES,

MEDICAL

See Also: 28, 214 , 507 , 578 , 865, 899, 1020, 1535, 1536 , 1590 , 1618 , 1620, 1621, 1622, 1623, 1630, 1631, 1638 , 1642, 1643, 1654, 1658 , 1660, 1667, 1680, 1685, 1765 , 1766, 1778 , 1779, 1780, 1790, 1793, 1801, 1802, 1803 , 1813, 1815, 1817 , 1821 , 2115 , 2149, 2306, 2307, 2376, 2627, 2852, 3031, 3050, 3054, 3060, 3084, 3125, 3157, 3158 , 3163, 3166 , 3167 , 3174, 3228, 3265, 3313, 3353 , 3581, 3596 , 3866 , 4003 , 4144 , 4307, 4475, 4554, 4587 , 4644 , 4684, 4788 , 4793 , 4794, 4795, 4808, 4812, 4822 , 4825 , 4841 , 4850, 4867 . 4483.

"American Medical Societies." 9 (1947): 762-792 .

Ciba Symposia -

Contains three essays which describe the origins and growth of the major American medi¬ cal societies, from the colonial period into

855

the 20th century. Discusses the problems in American medicine which led to the founding of the American Medical Association. Includes useful illustrations, a list of post-1860 medical societies, and a bibliography. *4484.

4485 .

ANDREWS, E. K. "Politics, Professionalisation and the Organisation of Scientists: The Association of Scientific Workers, 19171942." D.Phil. thesis. University of Sussex, 1975. BATES, Ralph S. Scientific Societies in the United States. 3rd. ed. Cambridge: M.I.T. Press, 1965. Analyzes the place and impact of scientific societies, including medical societies, upon American culture and society, from the 18th century into the 1960's. Discusses the origins of many of America's leading scientific publi¬ cations. Includes an extensive bibliography. k

*4486.

4487 .