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In the view of Dr. Martin Sicker, it was with the emergence of Islam that the combination of geopolitics and religion re
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Of the available sources for Islamic history between the seventh and eighth centuries CE, few are of greater importance
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The concept of jihad holds a prominent place in in Islamic theology and history. Beyond its spiritual meanings, the term
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In just over a hundred years--from the death of Muhammad in 632 to the beginning of the Abbasid Caliphate in 750--the fo
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What motivated the early Islamic conquests? Did the Arabs fight for Allah, or for wealth and dominance? Were the conquer
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Few, if any, centuries in world history have had such a profound and long-lasting impact as the first hundred years of I
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