Coronado, knight of pueblos and plains 707957706

Table of contents :
Frontmatter
I. El Dorado (page 1)
II. Four Ragged Castaways (page 8)
III. Mendoza Decides to Gamble (page 13)
IV. Fray Marcos Seeks the Seven Cities (page 23)
V. Rival Conquerors (page 40)
VI. A Cíbola Expedition Is Launched (page 49)
VII. Rendezvous at Compostela (page 63)
VIII. Forward to Culiacán (page 81)
IX. With the Vanguard (page 95)
X. Cíbola Lies at Hand! (page 112)
XI. Capture of Háwikuh (page 119)
XII. Hopis and Grand Canyon (page 133)
XIII. Scenes Shift (page 143)
XIV. Alarcón on Colorado River (page 153)
XV. Díaz Seeks Alarcón (page 169)
XVI. Alvarado and the Golden Bracelet (page 179)
XVII. Winter Quarters on the Rio Grande (page 192)
XVIII. Battle of Arenal (page 201)
XIX. Siege of Moho (page 216)
XX. Ho for the Land of the Turk! (page 231)
XXI. March to the Plains (page 238)
XXII. "Nothing but Cattle and Sky" (page 249)
XXIII. Facing About (page 261)
XXIV. The Army Returns to Tiguex and a Rival Approaches (page 270)
XXV. Quivira (page 282)
XXVI. Reunion of Pueblo Land (page 305)
XXVII. Rebellion in Sonora (page 317)
XXVIII. A Saddle Girth Breaks (page 326)
XXIX. Friars Remain in the New Land (page 335)
XXX. Back Track to Mexico (page 343)
XXXI. Later News from the North (page 355)
XXXII. Gossips and Lawyers (page 363)
XXXIII. Cárdenas Takes the Count (page 382)
XXXIV. In Perspective (page 395)
XXXV. Return to Pueblo Land (page 410)
Appendix-Pueblo Society (page 413)
Acknowledgments (page 423)
Retracing the Trail (page 427)
References (page 429)
Bibliography (page 451)
Lost Documents (page 472)
Index (page 477)

Citation preview

?é xé gr ae e .¥ Pee ci "og ° rat if xe Eo EE Ey ws & Baia

wd ioe 2 ooo Po wi.are, eeeea: —: sy, .FSej “4 f . ‘tv,5 Se ft Festa af - & * i .* He «© 3h Pea Nee : BLO es heey Ox i. «bbe. . | MS Ff Ey iAn .

;CMe 4 of ee GAG) MA es ee BA i STS sel gt ORs ony tie” ye Me he’ RA SE et eg Nh SERRE eB AB BAY re ») wet tae WA eeSoe at, vee? Bee he aa eM Si EES Bnet 8 TERRES) Ree eel Pe gs Ae 78 mts no.PSS a: ae PAE 2 age Velie ee PE DSB ERS cE efi EE te ro sEikgs Te: a a ar3.ee BEE UCEEE coadRAy LAN VARA pee Eee aEEA es oRNEA TAN oa 2 Muss n Se ia ee Nase "WI SE ka Tn Se MO EE ee ada eee ER Se, FR A. a He ea gh apd wet nag Od Ts NaC Ses, (Oe Oa Aenea Ee 2 ua SMa a ua ca ae ea eget

”BR ge. ?cg , “”- ‘+: Fe gies Wie hae Comiare eeePee eeMRNA Mosel eaney aiees Stites geaSeed ‘igs, oetenn a RARE SRG eee ead #HERES Tye, Be CM eS GRAS Ups OCOD aycae Es es CESS DEE raat i:ala0 af’ ; as ENIRcE ReeHere racneusetetoraae ccs omnkacesren pussies SBER esaueae dy BORE UAL BESSEERE AE OSS EERF TEETH

~~ ‘F SES EHC SON RI ONO a es eae ce Fis . as. Gees ‘aaa J ig. SRE se FY ANB cae i, ea Bi ie

on ro ae| ks . soci se| https, r ~~ ea Oeipapba ineeaedie ioen Eee oie 5 # ae 3 hi ete Se nts Mee ee Soe é aA2 “esi EES: See.gaat “eanoo " isa“iPies ean bee fTee fy PE ered Skti ay, Foim NE Peas..ke. igs

ce &‘idee oe 5pitraaas TA Oe i... ESMRSS pin 1Oe 4 ih; Re . om Pestirtenceigan Reba a, ;bye ggMRD aE RN eeela aa a‘ io -: pay Ce ta . ., % s :i iin iachleone Peri os, aC Td

pe = 3335 ea: 55 ee ont ott eae oT SS 4ss Pec -*.TY ee oy be : a. ee ieoecer . or, TD, 8 .et a -# be ES “a aT ey,ee Se iat ee le DO aitum_— Ne ee aM Vee ree

,.we ; HOye bar asen we” ie

va. Sg Keiad ~7“a : :aA a REL ywo &i feer nad ati , .AE saa ca ei, eae

| PEST OT

We? eee Foy ee ‘ fo fe ra C—~ ¢

BLANK PAGE

CORONADO Knight of Pueblos and Plains

HERBERT E. BOLTON

THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICQ PRESS

ALBUQUERQUE

© The University of New Mexico Press, 1949. All rights reserved. 1964 Edition. Reprinted 1971

First published in 1949 by the University of New Mexico Press as Volume I

of the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Publications, 1540-1940, edited by George P. Hammond, with the title Coronado on the Turquoise Tratl, Knight of Pueblos and Plains. Reprinted in 1949 jointly with Whittlesey House, a division of the McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., under the title Coronado, Knight of Pueblos and Plains. Reprinted in 1964 by the Univer. sity of New Mexico Press, simultaneously in clothbound and paperbound editions. Manufactured in the United States of America by the University of New Mexico Printing Plant, Albuquerque. Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 64-17854.

Dedicated to all my good companions on the

trail and to my many students who vicariously have accompanied me in my ramblings

BLANK PAGE

PREFACE This book starts off with a conscious falsification, not even calling the principal character by his right name. Arciniegas, in his delightful volume called The Knight of El Dorado, confesses to the same crime and explains how it happened. “Throughout the whole conquest of America one never knows who is who. Names are always

being changed about... . Sebastian de Belalcazar, for example, was named Sebastian Moyano, but historians wrote reams of paper, saying, some, that he was called Belalcazar, and others, Benalcazar. As a matter of fact, he was probably not a Moyano at all but a Garcia.

Let the reader go to Quito, Popayan, or Cali, however, and tell residents that the founder of their city was named Garcia Moyano, and they will laugh in his face, if they do not stone him to death.”

In the same way, the famous pioneer of Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas was Francisco Vazquez de Coronado,

but few persons now living in these regions would recognize him under his correct name of Vazquez, and they might assassinate a

writer who should insist on being accurate on that point. Not wishing the crown of martyrdom, even for the sake of veracity, I shall conform to well established custom and call him Coronado. The case is similar with Garcia Lopez de Cardenas, Coronado’s ablest lieutenant and discoverer of Grand Canyon. By his contemporaries he was called Lopez, but in this gringo country he is known as Cardenas, and so he is designated here.

To catch the significance of Coronado he must be seen in perspective. In 1848 gold was discovered at Sutter’s Mill in California. The news got out, and within a year fifty thousand Argonauts from all parts of the world found their way to the Promised

Land, hoping to make their fortunes, go back home, and live happily ever afterward. In the mines not one in a thousand struck it rich, and the rank and file scarcely averaged a dollar a day for their toul. The California Gold Rush was a typical episode which had been repeated innumerable times in America since Columbus’ celebrated voyage. In essence it was not greatly different from the

remarkable treasure hunts which swept over a large part of the Western Hemisphere in the second quarter of the sixteenth century. We justly glorify our Forty-niners, but we have customarily applied the term “‘wild-goose chases’”’ to earlier quests for the Golden Fleece.

One of these was the Coronado Expedition, whose four hundredth anniversary we have recently commemorated.

PREFACE

Set in motion by a story not altogether unlike that of Marshall’s discovery in California, Coronado and his followers made known the great Southwest and contributed toward its permanent settle-

ment. Leaving Mexico City in 1540 with some three hundred Spaniards and a large body of Indian allies, Don Francisco went west to the Pacific Ocean, ascended the coast through the regions now known as Sinaloa and Sonora, explored Arizona and New Mexico, marched out upon the buffalo-covered plains of Texas, discovered Tule and Palo Duro canyons, turned north through Oklahoma, entered Kansas, reached the Arkansas River near the site of Ford (so designated for the historic crossing there), and followed the stream to Quivira, a name then given to the Wichita Indian settlements between the Arkansas and Smoky Hill rivers. Meanwhile Alarcén with part of Coronado’s force ascended the Gulf of California and explored the lower Colorado River. Incidentally, he reached California two years ahead of Cabrillo, the reputed discoverer. First among Europeans, Coronado and his men saw and described on the basis of eye-witness information the Zuni Pueblos, the Hopi Pueblos, Colorado River, Grand Canyon, Gila River, and the giant

Yuman tribes along the River of the Firebrands. Farther east they were first to see Acoma, “the Sky City,” the upper Rio Grande, the Tiguex Pueblos along its banks, snow-covered Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Pecos River, Canadian River, the vast herds of buffaloes, and the great canyons of the Staked Plains, as later they were miscalled by the Anglo-American pioneers. ‘They first explored

the Texas Panhandle, first crossed Oklahoma, the Cimarron and Arkansas rivers, traversed eastern Kansas, and became acquainted with the tattooed Wichitas. These helmet-crested Spanish horsemen saw and made known to the world most of the places visited today

by myriad travelers in the region now known in the United States as the Far Southwest. Coronado thus performed in North America a feat of adventure

and discovery comparable to what was done in South America in the same period by Pizarro, Almagro, Belalcazar, or Quesada, and in Middle America by Cortés, Guzman, or Alvarado. He converted the old trail up the West Coast Corridor of Mexico into a wellknown road which is still in use as an automobile highway and as the route of the Southern Pacific Railroad. Historical tradition in the vast area up the Corridor, and all the way from California to Kansas, runs back four centuries to the spectacular expedition made by Don Francisco and his companions. The impress left by the young Spaniard on the history and lore of the Southwest is patent and still growing. Geographical designa-

PREFACE

tions given or first made known to Europeans by Don Francisco and his men are found all over the map. Names reminiscent of his adventure have been assigned to a multitude of places, objects, institutions, and organizations. We find among Arizona place names

Alarcon Terrace, Cardenas Butte, Coronado Park, Conquistador Aisle, Coronado International Memorial Park, Coronado Mesa, Coronado Mountains, Coronado Summit, Coronado Trail (U. S. Highway No. 666), El Despoblado, Fray Marcos Mountain, Padilla Mesa, Tovar Mesa, and Tobar Terrace. In New Mexico, besides the names of many Indian pueblos first made known by Coronado, there are Cibola National Forest, Coronado State Monument, and Gran Quivira National Monument. In Kansas we encounter Eldorado and Coronado Heights. Coronado City and Coronado Beach in California, it may be noted, get their names not from Coronado the explorer, but from nearby islands whose designation alludes to certain Christian martyrs. Besides geographical names commemorating Coronado’s exploit, the Southwest has Coronado motor courts, schools, and theaters, and at least one Coronado cattle ranch. ‘There is a Coronado hotel as far east as Philadelphia. Among commercial and industrial enterprises one finds a Coronado Carbon Company, a Coronado Petroleum Company, and a Coronado Exploration Com-

pany, whose business is that of prospecting for oil. Somewhat more highbrow than any of the foregoing memorials to the explorer is the historical organization called the Quuivira Society. In Omaha even the bon ton bow to the famous general. There a leading social group styled Ak-Sar-Ben each year commemorates the Coronado Expedition to Quivira, in whose tradition Nebraska claims a share. In 1940 several of the Southwestern states conducted Coronado celebrations in honor of the four hundredth anniversary of the expedition, conspicuous among them being the one held in New Mexico. The legislature of that commonwealth formed a Coronado Cuarto Centennial Commission which carried out an elaborate and state-wide celebration. As a part of the Coronado memorial the University of New Mexico is issuing a series

of historical volumes called the Coronado Cuarto Centennial Publications.

The Coronado Expedition shares in the tradition of Mexico as well as of the United States. Don Francisco Vazquez de Coronado was a conspicuous and honored figure at the court of Mendoza, first viceroy of New Spain. His wife, Dofia Beatriz de Estrada, was the wealthiest heiress in the Mexico of her day, notable for her piety and charity, and her fame is recorded on her tomb in one of North America’s most historic churches. As governor of Nueva

Galicia, which then embraced a vast area west of the capital,

PREFACE

Coronado occupies many pages in the annals of Guadalajara, Com-

postela, Tepic, and Culiacan, those old cities which charm every visitor within their gates. His spectacular expedition is a chapter in the history of the Mexican states of Jalisco, Nayarit, Sinaloa, and Sonora, as well as of our great Southwest. Thus he is an immortal

link between the republics of Mexico and the United States. To symbolize this early historic bond the governments of Mexico and the United States have plans for setting aside and developing an area on the Sonora-Arizona boundary line as a Coronado International Monument.

Whatever merit may be claimed for this book must be left to others than myself. But it may be appropriate to say that besides consulting extensive manuscript sources that hitherto have been used little or not at all, I have made a more detailed reconnoissance of Coronado’s route of travel and the scenes of his adventure than any of my predecessors, and thereby have been able to vivify the episode, to clear up many obscure or disputed points, and to offer new interpretations.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. Ex Dorapo 1 II. Four Raccrep Castaways 8 Ill. Mernpoza DrEciIpEs To GAMBLE 13 IV. Fray Marcos SEEKS THE SEVEN CITIES 22

V. RIvaAL CONQUERORS 40 VI. A CipoLa ExprpiTion Is LAUNCHED 49 VII. RENDEZvOoUS AT COMPOSTELA 63

VIII. Forwarp To CULIACAN 81 IX. WITH THE VANGUARD 95

X. Cisoia Lies at Hanp! 112 XI. Capture or HAwikuH 119

XII. Hopis anD GRAND CANYON 133

XIII. Scenes SHIFT 143

XIV. ALARCON ON COLORADO RIVER 153

XV. Dtaz SEEKS ALARCON 169 XVI. ALVARADO AND THE GOLDEN BRACELET 179

XVI. WINTER QUARTERS ON THE RIO GRANDE 192

XVII. BAtTrLe or ARENAL 201

XIX. SrEGE OF Mono 216 XX. Ho ror THE LAND OF THE JTurRkK! 231

XXI. MArcH TO THE PLAINS 238

TABLE OF CONTENTS

XXII. “NotTHinc BuT CATTLE AND SKY” 249

XXII. Facinc Asout 261 APPROACHES 270 XXIV. THe Army Returns To TIGUEX AND A RIVAL

XXV. Quivira 282

XXVI. REUNION IN PUEBLO LAND 905

XXVII. REBELLION IN SONORA 917 XXVIII. A SApDLE GiRTH BREAKS 920 XXIX. Friars REMAIN IN THE NEw Lanp 995

XXX. Back TRAck to Mexico 343 XXXII. Later NEwS FROM THE NorTH 355

XXXII. Gossips anp LAWYERS 363 XXXII. CArpenas TAKES THE Count 382

XXXIV. IN PERSPECTIVE 395 XXXV. RETURN TO PUEBLO LAND 410 APPENDIX—PUEBLO SOCIETY 413

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 423 RETRACING THE TRAIL 42”

REFERENCES 429

BIBLIOGRAPHY 451

Lost DOCUMENTS 472

INDEX 477 MAPS

CORONADO IN PUEBLO LAND Preceding page 1

‘THE BARRANCAS 281 CORONADO AND His CONTEMPORARIES End of Volume

CORONADO | KNIGHT OF PUEBLOS & PLAINS

C NAD F , Rs ” 3 N, IN PUEBLO A if L A N D.%, z 4s f / Ato “i, . 4, . ‘ ae « aA hh rag: ie = if y ire AA % iy . ye 5 “ws lok ii . A_| ‘a 3 Te fees yvtOS “%(on Z YY 2

=

a . 2 D = rs

SO) anna 7 a » °° -~, . oo a4 (4, » Be OH) ante © Po ~N— 7, e ware ~. at sete os e ae.““3°@aoAnwee, ° - o oe willy

—_—)," ss lind“% = Ss,

ERT BOLTON S +. lly CONSTAN DRAWN BY " ™, “Any ic 40'SWi xt “ally, RUINS 4 wows

HERBERT BO

WM,

B : F In a3 = +, , isCrraapm we, wry RES"*ty : im=

T F, DAVIS wy ty %y rye” ays

y Cay” =ntWN ttt, ™~ | i.Me ¥ fe IN aa $ F Ww / §asteune Twaad Tay ‘:

Yack t Ie a ewes "" gay, >a re, ot Sts vy t TVS t BaP om y. “sy ot 0Mow tage te Ny atte My! ae PAA Si : Ss va i ATRL Pa dt, ifs < Py “ey me ELwe ke

ne Most, x. TANS , To Wi Ans “HE ? es = 4Haye” aSSoe S4 Y' 4’=:RAHN trRR3% ‘ate NN he eoet w il ne NSCs HZ ens ye oe :F:‘ “an, “4 Ey ue ‘ 2 Ryans at We “ > ef “,»=% 2a Mee, \\lWS Le ; fp oe = LR“4 ENWISS e xX SS Met Zyy ¥re % woy4{ .f on =ipa .. -sfgles, ne xSSSS

:ry, z ,My, Fbry, Ay, = wy=&HSN 5 ae” & ou, pate ale Pen PON 2 fLEw mys no’ H -= Z SS Za SR aes AN aS yy, ne &S * = ayy = *. t ANB S OY ZZ = < He aye ~ = c FS Wie s AN SAL} Le N i Nee = me th emaceS ce SN, Wee om

S "y pt LAIN “* ” in a =< “ee < wey "4

SS Lay %. Tad Wile ~ away wD, SNS ge, Ss yeiye "SF SAYS. = - BEES S Lm - 2

“me “i mil gv WzSS gos® ws SAC WS AY Gan Me ESS ia “nes BN y 5 c

N ’ t 7 . VW A S y < Ls (3ye Tye * %ff. RUAN + wls: 2 2° Mt Frelecits

Jae baad ELiS MORRO L Vim Ke *9 LA tet,a me = ty %e i”€ At ww wre£ z= >

My ne s Z & 1% < %Un,.3s .%warts af% = i, § A we ° te NY Wii wy Pp oU™. UF CRS wk “~ Ss “ Hi, & ‘ » Yet oF iS Fo &= trae That Fu wi WSs #504 ie, Wytle 7H a tyeO M

wy 2 * i . SES TON fPeal R&S Hyp sr¢a 4%\¥ xge” oo oN a WWE ESSF % aie ~ BS aN { . my, =a PA OF ollDEES Nwe YS * 2: hun mes %es PF” é 6% wy SiAg FE , SS (EF gh Ibe { “s i =a a = ' ‘“y t ae SSN,

t os — 8

a ~ . * . t/ ~ = . « . 4 oS

Myiy “Eas SfatZ 'TN \\TUININS N ~We FANTwn Ay ii 2 Tiyan “" e\y Es) UY SF) m ey == ”% Mi fr, MET & ~% t SAE aS iil % Hi \ ou \ qj ANN. Se = &§ RES SBE NIN ror g \ALES et) 7 Y\\\ Wi) . < swe wwaly 3 ',He SEZ = ==Dyes 7 > Fy Rn Filly, aewe AN RV~ EAN anes ‘Syn 2774 =ANN ‘SSZA SWESS¥ SS Ee S SHEN IN CORN a ROR IS NS ra: GIP hes sf SSK H|\ E771 WS 25 SIPili Gilg? AR Ses Sy Hed \| WIS 7{FOMWN 7KypCe Bing” NORRRS es IRS eSEM G bye,3WA QS) OI Sioa SSsJiw “S

ERS AG NAW UI ie) Sa

SUNS . \ x : tase : io 3 a S ~ ue ae Xb in" & fay Hy pyets , all tiny .

FEN |aa REINS MET RISC SPA TIES % nea SEAS) \\\\ Hine “WN “* 4 iec! C sav .. 2 ’ ‘ ANS ik gm ae iN 4 ECOS) q} WS % ninVn ffake. PpWa ah aT ISSAN 3 Ly AWW E\ tea \8&HWA Ai un)AM se =My 4 7{1! W TT

we * Tt ile 4% ens we *. yp (3 2 GX bate’ “we UEX? oe i N ms TIG Ss o/s 7s Tass Was * \t A yids *s = fCe, Y‘ OAS STSPE NE eh IS Srp Ve *A*} SSNS OL| Sv SORENTO MePIE te,Ft Pe Aw oeSoe USS a 2SeTIWie Mee aye eaylls Qe wl nl LAS NS ML,

ae S nS Qe(777100077 ESE 23 >TET FwPay ‘ ME ye aTy 2NS ale, za DES SE SP BR fF at a> Se St eye SNES Me et ayy" Wen aNee ye WIN SNG 7,MUA eo ‘i SENMROL z x “y % MLL aye eh \Ss4 a“,2 @OotaSsRe >ANILINE Vlygle : J =A) : ly te :. aon

aw se AY wees, , (Xs . aw a\, , ERA wa ee ye My, garie vy allyf° 4) ye )arian mae fue 4=< lvn dp,dy ny, ow wy — 4VS SS taut Set744 S. rst sili Lvyy,SIL WW nay aeWN ‘y ) i; scat Shay, uy, dy % > ay “fr ly Yy ny ZIT 3 >) ! Win \fB \ ' 3 a nc ( * = ~

wt DYN S Vet iRS>WA oS ia)° = ,4‘ A|S éIA: .\ ran = ~» 4: 3 io: r ‘>\ “7° .A\\gn te % ~ Sis = © 71 , f) NOS we . . “Fay Nn Ng Dr bak ws “> & a ES Te 2s . om ; 7) 7 f } vwhy bm ae ZaNWe lee aw GA a, yt =Fwry llSawin, < eg, Ls Us OCIS = wily Uy aly, Ves My N aM, As 4 Ay, he Ni eWo Bs” fe =? aS

\ hig2MAN rrv >© w04, 27 Ssy Am, any 9» |SEY te," MLS . Op e wees e7 = =o*

APO tT B x Dy.mia ,rt: wileFi=Et = . aie: gSe ha y . GEREN ; : = = . re Sein yal 3 , . Bill arr . tae SG

; iebe weP= Se UB hE ties Sh ve BS I xE:the J. A=NS =F. ar , A RR ee wer fe . = \5©;Nee é © Pa eyi :9Ai: SoM RE an ‘ Tr On Os we (nts “an St \s Zz Ss = yt ae at nh ite, 4 . . 7 = uy wo pelt ot Co Be ON Se an Qe? GO yhm S Ht. f} +,ZOO hy FH R5OS \ NS Vai Ret,eeDigs" ~y ~ust "Ce>57 ily. \ Um dn NAYS Ra |. FEN ww - 7detyTi Ni SWS L242END WX? ih)ay 9g / \SAAD EN (I “~ \edt), iit 4See RNY PN

we °Py} 007 imane a Lone ‘ 1a axCify quit eG riene«47 (Oot an “ays iew iWy, ’ 4"THE a 1penser ahs,.. ~, a S. Ha iF)y} \; ,/,at y } he Pus €; ap> benot Helle nk Swe % %‘ice BUFFALO &Pms Ti es Ath-ons Ete LE ihn J!_fH UNT ° MyFee " a}7ont ,w. aFeAS Sana YunZ on 'S Nu a MZ wm oO TsS SN BS ale: " “yy ert fine: UNM,

a a) qs ' . am ES s/he Re 2

f Xwe / .Am iT3nh 1~Bn lyrt,RY; ri *“MN GZ a ,|“ya ”EY °Wty mM, — aes “n AY a= 22 gt Ap FY 5) i) rr Oe _'N a a f . WOOF, = iat-jcenit | SN Weep : {: din itty 4 hn on STO ft wy “\ SLs TT Nee \ si. st VA St nA Mi aeet, i TN Tie ee % z=\ Ww Sst { “> SE ym \ Fite h weal “ys . = i; %y, an

we: - fi—_ it “asWr Z“0 wae 4A" . ,YX =,2EAN :| \sSN Ws oN aw 1= ZN wigs, TWO =w zw tm, et. ~.Te“a TOULE P 1) ‘ Wi Pp At , he Auey > t aS An 7: ‘A~re wa reels ‘ Atl s't if 2 & tty Ae 4. fy 4 oS ATCO TTC it evuD CN oN ay s mi: * f) an y S hig 7 vr hes is Aes S tee >. %y = K , ““ 2 rns x

\ awwSM Pye ELI ests RL anne, sees : DS SI insfTSS Ne Lily? SYir ae i Cn ARON aS fsa Le wr.See re “oo PSE AAR miantic atory Se Ne“A> eS aN . tee“ee et m mee, EAs ‘ aa ifWay 6-7-4 N Sh raySa = ig we”=~ - ‘yy ‘N TAS

Me, . yae rflreals) RrraAS "ow =Ne 2 \ S20 Faw ZF illt'y, jive

oN .(. —f ys oy %& Ssoan Pa .7iys’ “ete = ‘\ an \ ay Wt : ae Me * y S/).¢ ATT MEAs, SS mys Ss TN, \ ey) WY: alee, Fy, es ; w . s 28. a No. 7 a, On “

Capa Pea ftNCAT RES aN=\ aus .l == sii, rk VM i —————Ss “nat. WG XY > froost /:OU SOF &TLLee Eyes3sy Oe we: II{U\\ wes = XY i l——S———== = re Pe EN ’ ‘ NTS “ofr 8S: = r= 4 atic. \: yy OSs *a Be NN, = ape: : Yoys ANarinea SoS Sy ZFWS 2 = rae ied |

——————————— aT%; Ao .GINO 4 Raat ¢SEL ‘ M's ae ale Se) 7 TS ~ 7: Se Sues FS \ se, |ER ges fh SSCS —————— - ne ANS elt Ls: :-ffe.Pron ones, ENA —————*4 oe 384 s :Walle 33yiRY o as |~= — CaS Sp4,2F z ascii ~\=sieFs 7,Ae “2atSN os*~Pa —

_— —>. “1Ket, .~~ve>f{*a ip>=5“A Ae SS Stat —————— pan ie CANYON . hyWess ee EAN) siSY Se Bra AN= inn o St SSS=======__ oo mad SES aS —————— :ut;Ie.‘tyes eeOnt Pe ap ern ws in = ! A °NTT 3. wy, “alsw ‘3,722 STA od Cz .O, INS, | af SSSR = Gu, \ Ne4we /¢QGait.) AND SSsxL3 wes ie,=yit RAS ——AE tnepeeCae :trem "3 ~ RG . We .*S .=‘ | ———————— hab Gmth .\NWee » AmaY tS na,

SSS] SNE ’ 7. 48 % Fi TTT hes WS ARS HN OG, C/p, e ee wow aes, pron farcerert, NK ¢ioTS Reaee Uji wu 4,5 Q \ra —— SESSA. mF CEng ab “uw xlec: we x. 45RS RS:~ ™ [= / ;Z ——————— oe, ,, ell bsA UC«S 24> \S. SIRSEASS View Ated = hee: s * € TASES BS HF OU. UA! 9 Pa Aan f" Ao Qi fb ——— or Deny 9 Has tagset o\ ype See nS A = ~, _——— = > =F SE ay 42% AS 5%3:My etis meras ZUN) Sh wf 2° pawBS WsG s 2we 2) ;VEN & us: ,oO ————SSSSEEEE__S_E =o * Mate SSSz]|@t, SERV cy aeati, OR4.give ACOMA a PEC OS « -é» Og fe Vs |l a.+4 om | .ey f, WSs =“lly th ; || Ye HS OC: : hie, oy 4 a ae > i YS = ———— “re BRO | gir & x + fhe > SSeS Be, ~.0 aa RA : st =~ SI we RSS ainda 5 s* ——— 3% 1 x / oe ‘ . = wT i V fue Suit, > o —————— hr we . wo om 4 ‘ wa gt (kK rua, 1, 8s, HAS _—— aaa Ce > See MN 3 S aye | a FS. S fn < Y ; | Qe —————_—_————SSSSS5 ox 2=JQ toWoy ee Oa ~"Oton _— om] CUTE, ZS 2 ENMG: ‘Nc i”an Sot ~ 2ee 3gt: Sweet we a‘{Nn » XE St QMe = aoEoEoaeeeEee=EEEEe—eeEeEeEeEe—EEeEE iE ———, N* tt 2? ss: Ea: ws BeeT etniesa os 5 BY ———— OS Oo ‘NY PeLaF NS Hes | ——— ae ASS 4 “a ataks —S>~ i _ LHLee __»_h»~—m— == =" ———— % 4$3 ~ Roe re xoh 2 I OS 4.2%Fel “oy ee PS es °6 >: La ly SSS | wm, 5Ee et RS a4 a, .eee *weae=“fn, |aEOSOF % —S——_ t...“5M4 5,6 Pr TE 6bfoo >> wh €XN .‘Pa a———— . ———————_-~ 8z VARNES SS oe -RINGTON | yr PQS 3 gS SF = gSA WS VR . WS ZAIN SsS., /—=——SSSSSSSS55 | .gos SySeRS ‘ sient Pesooo SS

. Oe so a Cl te => ————— *EB . ——— \ tRa PO A$$ea rr

1s . = A ———————

Too SN 5 See S55 bs] y WeehRse Sy. ——————————————— vy x: J as . —$E>E>E>E>E>EEEEEEEEE a QM Ps \ 1} \ COF, TAG EQS ——— ll SSSSSSSSSSERES=SESESES™ESESESESERN

6 ee ooo SSS

ms = gt _ er.

» £ OO —- Oe ————— aay pF, Tae 4——————— Ss i45B ee SF SoononnnnoO))oDaooa)O)D)O)O0Dnaoanaonaaanananananao)0Da ad Vee, oy ? so——— ————S a ~, rrSe=f——— SSSS=EE———————————_————————————

BN D fog 2 Ba WZ Ss re .NuUdsery,, %, wd 4% Sf: a erally il, lt, Dae . ee ing EM We 29 |G ily ‘ % ee HAN Ui t 7 at Z thy _ OEE VAuy, $l ~ we ~— = Eee —————————— ————————SS—Sse—OOOEEEEGgEEE———— [> —[—[—[—=====_—=—_—== Dut ? € Gin ae Wail, ger, t/s ——SS=SS=———____S5°5°7— °° 070° ———————SSSSSHHE_S[==_=[_—=_=E=_=_—_=_—_=_==_========

te Zug H a nS pee we = /} eee oOoOoDaRaeaou9amaumauSSS eee tiesSS, Py ne wt a 54om _————