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A frequency dictionary of arabic core vocabulary for learners
 9780415595438, 9780415444347, 9780203883280, 9781134066612, 1134066619

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a FREQUENCY dictionary of

ARABIC core vocabulary for learners

Tim Buckwalter Dilworth Parkinson

Practical: the top 5,000 most frequently used words Learner friendly: gives you the core vocabulary for Arabic quickly Useful: 20 thematic boxes give the top words for a specific topic

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic is an invaluable tool for all learners of Arabic, providing a list of the 5,000 most frequently used words in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) as well as several of the most widely spoken Arabic dialects. Based on a 30-million-word corpus of Arabic which includes written and spoken material from the entire Arab world, this dictionary provides the user with detailed information for each of the 5,000 entries, including English equivalents, a sample sentence, its English translation, usage statistics, an indication of genre variation, and usage distribution over several major Arabic dialects. Users can access the top 5,000 words either through the main frequency listing or through an alphabetical index arranged by Arabic roots. Throughout the frequency listing there are thematically-organized lists of the top words from a variety of key topics such as sports, weather, clothing, and family terms. An engaging and highly useful resource, A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic will enable students of all levels to get the most out of their study of modern Arabic vocabulary. Tim Buckwalter is Research Associate at the University of Maryland. Dilworth Parkinson is Professor of Arabic at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah).

Routledge Frequency Dictionaries

General Editors

Paul Rayson, Lancaster University, UK Mark Davies, Brigham Young University, USA Editorial Board

Michael Barlow, University of Auckland, New Zealand Geoffrey Leech, Lancaster University, UK Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, University of Lodz, Poland Josef Schmied, Chemnitz University of Technology, Germany Andrew Wilson, Lancaster University, UK Adam Kilgarriff, Lexicography MasterClass Ltd and University of Sussex, UK Hongying Tao, University of California at Los Angeles Chris Tribble, King’s College London, UK Other books in the series A Frequency Dictionary of American English A Frequency Dictionary of Mandarin Chinese A Frequency Dictionary of French A Frequency Dictionary of German A Frequency Dictionary of Portuguese A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish A Frequency Dictionary of Czech (forthcoming)

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic Core vocabulary for learners Tim Buckwalter and Dilworth Parkinson

First edition published 2011 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, OX14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 711 Third Ave, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2011 Tim Buckwalter and Dilworth Parkinson Typeset in Parisine by Graphicraft Limited, Hong Kong

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data A catalog record for this book has been requested

ISBN 13: 978-0-415-59543-8 (hbk) ISBN 13: 978-0-415-44434-7 (pbk) ISBN 13: 978-0-203-88328-0 (ebk)

Contents

Thematic vocabulary list | vi Series preface | vii Acknowledgments | ix Abbreviations | x Introduction | 1 References | 8 Frequency index | 9 Alphabetical index | 433 Part of speech index | 515

Thematic vocabulary list

1 Animals | 9

17 Movement | 124

2 Body | 16

18 Communication | 131

3 Food | 23

19 Health | 138

4 Clothing | 30

20 Dialect Words | 144

5 Transportation | 36

21 Female Names | 155

6 Family | 44

22 Male Names | 162

7 Materials | 51

23 Electronics, Computers, Phones, Web | 169

8 Time | 58 9 Sports | 66 10 Nature | 73 11 Weather | 80 12 Professions | 88 13 Colors | 96 14 Opposites | 103 15 Nationalities | 110

24 Arabic Speaking Countries/ Regions* | 176 25 Arabic Speaking Cities* | 183 26 Religion | 190 27 Verb Form I | 198 28 Verb Forms II-X | 208 29 War and Security | 218 30 Politics | 226

16 Emotions | 117

* includes countries where Arabic is co-official: Israel, Chad, and Somalia

Series preface

Frequency information has a central role to play in learning a language. Nation (1990) showed that the 4,000–5,000 most frequent words account for up to 95 percent of a written text and the 1,000 most frequent words account for 85 percent of speech. Although Nation’s results were only for English, they do provide clear evidence that, when employing frequency as a general guide for vocabulary learning, it is possible to acquire a lexicon which will serve a learner well most of the time. There are two caveats to bear in mind here. First, counting words is not as straightforward as it might seem. Gardner (2007) highlights the problems that multiple word meanings, the presence of multiword items, and grouping words into families or lemmas, have on counting and analyzing words. Second, frequency data contained in frequency dictionaries should never act as the only information source to guide a learner. Frequency information is nonetheless a very good starting point, and one which may produce rapid benefits. It therefore seems rational to prioritize learning the words that you are likely to hear and read most often. That is the philosophy behind this series of dictionaries. Lists of words and their frequencies have long been available for teachers and learners of language. For example, Thorndike (1921, 1932) and Thorndike and Lorge (1944) produced word frequency books with counts of word occurrences in texts used in the education of American children. Michael West’s General Service List of English Words (1953) was primarily aimed at foreign learners of English. More recently, with the aid of efficient computer software and very large bodies of language data (called corpora), researchers have been able to provide more sophisticated frequency counts from both written text and transcribed speech. One important feature of the resulting frequencies presented in this series is that they are derived from recently collected language data. The earlier lists for English included samples from, for example, Austen’s Pride and Prejudice and Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe, thus they could no longer represent present-day language in any sense. Frequency data derived from a large representative corpus of a language brings students closer to language as it is used in real life as opposed to textbook language (which often distorts the frequencies of features in a language, see Ljung, 1990). The information in these dictionaries is presented in a number of formats to allow users to access the data in different ways. So, if you would prefer not to simply drill down through the word frequency list, but would rather focus on verbs for example, the part of speech index will allow you to focus on just the most frequent verbs. Given that verbs typically account for 20 percent of all words in a language, this may be a good strategy. Also, a focus on function words may be equally rewarding – 60 percent of speech in English is composed of a mere 50 function words. The series also provides information of use to the language teacher. The idea that frequency information may have a role to play in syllabus design is not new (see, for example, Sinclair and Renouf, 1988). However, to date it has been difficult for those teaching languages other than English to use frequency information in syllabus design because of a lack of data.

viii

Series preface

Frequency information should not be studied to the exclusion of other contextual and situational knowledge about language use and we may even doubt the validity of frequency information derived from large corpora. It is interesting to note that Alderson (2007) found that corpus frequencies may not match a native speaker’s intuition about estimates of word frequency and that a set of estimates of word frequencies collected from language experts varied widely. Thus corpus-derived frequencies are still the best current estimate of a word’s importance that a learner will come across. Around the time of the construction of the first machine-readable corpora, Halliday (1971: 344) stated that “a rough indication of frequencies is often just what is needed”. Our aim in this series is to provide as accurate as possible estimates of word frequencies. Paul Rayson and Mark Davies Lancaster and Provo, 2008

References Alderson, J.C. (2008) Judging the frequency of English words. Applied Linguistics, 28 (3): 383–409. Gardner, D. (2007) Validating the construct of Word in applied corpus-based vocabulary research: a critical survey. Applied Linguistics, 28, pp. 241–265. Halliday, M.A.K. (1971) Linguistic functions and literary style. In S. Chatman (ed.) Style: A Symposium. Oxford University Press, pp. 330–65. Ljung, M. (1990) A Study of TEFL Vocabulary. Almqvist & Wiksell International, Stokholm. Nation, I.S.P. (1990) Teaching and Learning Vocabulary. Heinle & Heinle, Boston. Sinclair, J.M. and Renouf, A. (1988) ‘A lexical syllabus for language learning’, in R. Carter and M. McCarthy (eds) Vocabulary and Language Teaching. Longman, London, pp. 140–158. Thorndike, E.L. (1921) Teacher’s Word Book. Columbia Teachers College, New York. Thorndike, E.L. (1932) A Teacher’s Word Book of 20,000 Words. Columbia University Press, New York. Thorndike, E.L., and Lorge, I. (1944) The Teacher’s Word Book of 30,000 Words. Columbia University Press, New York. West, M. (1953) A General Service List of English Words. Longman, London.

Acknowledgments

We are indebted to a number of research assistants who put in countless hours on this project, most notably Bashar Sadr, Muhammed Barakat, Amany Ezzat, and Najwa Ezzat. We are also indebted to a number of students from Brigham Young University who helped with this project: Jeff Smith, David Tensmeyer, Laila Lamani, Shereen Salah, Rana Derwy, Mira Ansari, Falah Alsiekh, and Mais Yahya. We are particularly indebted to Julie Vonwiller, Director of Appen Pty Limited, for providing us with the transcripts of an Algerian speech corpus compiled by Appen. The first author is indebted to Arabic language experts Elizabeth M. Bergman from Miami University (Ohio) and Jonathan Owens from the University of Bayreuth, who provided assistance in interpreting data from the Algerian speech corpus. He would also like to express his gratitude to the University of Maryland Center for Advanced Study of Language (CASL) staff for their encouragement and support, especially during the analysis of Arabic dialect data. He also wishes to acknowledge the valuable assistance he received from Arabic dialect experts associated with research at CASL: Peter Schultz provided advice on vocabulary items from numerous dialects and proofread an early draft, and Sana Smith helped with difficult Algerian and Levantine lexical items. And finally, the first author is extremely grateful to his supportive wife Crissie who also provided research and editing in the final and critical stages of this work. He dedicates this dictionary to his parents, Albert and Lois, former missionaries, Bible translators, and lexicographers among the Toba Indians of the Argentine Chaco. The second author would like to thank Brigham Young University and Dean John Rosenberg of the College of Humanities, as well as Prof. Kirk Belnap of the National Middle East Language Resource Center, for significant financial support for this project. He dedicates this book to his wife, Laura Beth, who is always up for another ‘adventure’ in the Arab World, and to his students, from whom he derives continual inspiration and admiration from their intense desire to reach across cultures and connect with people.

Abbreviations

a.p.

active participle

‫ ﹺ‬adj. next, following; a.p. arriving, coming ‫ﻗﺎﺩﻡ‬

acc.

accusative

‫ ﹶﺃﺥ‬brother; acc. ‫ﹶﺃﺧﺎ‬

adv.

adverb

‫ ﹸﻫﻨﺎ‬adv. here

coll.n.

collective noun

dem.pron.

demonstrative pronoun

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻚ‬coll.n. fish, un.n. ‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻜﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶﻚ‬dem.pron. that (masc.sg.)

du.

dual

elat.

elative

fem.

feminine

fig.

figurative

gen.

genitive

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬street; (fig.) ‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬the public ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ ﹸﺫﻭ‬having; gen. ‫ﹺﺫﻱ‬

imperat.

imperative

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺬ‬v. I (u) to take sth; (imperat.) ‫ﹸﺧ ﹾﺬ‬

imperf.

imperfect

‫ ﻛﺎ ﹶﺩ‬I (a) (with imperf.) to almost do sth

interrog.

interrogative

‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬interrog. how

invar.

invariable

‫( ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠﻂ‬Dia.) adj. (invar.) wrong

masc.

masculine

n.

noun

‫ ٰﻫﺬﺍ‬dem.pron. this (masc.) ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻳﺎﻡ‬day

neg.

negative

‫ ﻻ‬neg.part. no

nom.

nominative

num.

number

‫ ﺃﺏ‬n. father; nom. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹸﺑﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻒ‬num. pl. ‫ ﺁﻻﻑ‬thousand

part.

particle

pass.

passive

perf.

perfect

pers.

person

‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (masc.du.) who, whom; which ‫ﺬﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻀﻞ‬elat. better/best ‫ ﹺﻛﻼ‬fem. ‫ ﹺﻛ ﹾﻠﺘﺎ‬both of

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬part. (with imperf.) may, might ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻬﺪﹶ‬v. X pass. ‫ ﹸﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹸﺸ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬to be martyred ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬part. (with perf.) has/have already ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳ ﹶ‬be careful ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎ‬part. (with 2nd pers. pron.) ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ﺎﻙ ﻭ‬ with, watch out for!

poss.adj.

possessive adjective

prep.

preposition

prep.phr.

prepositional phrase

‫ ﺑﹺﺘﺎﻉ‬poss.adj. (Egy.) belonging to; of ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ‬prep. on, above ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻢ‬prep.phr. ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻢ ﺍﷲﹺ‬in the Name of God

Abbreviations

‫ ﹶﺃﻣ ﹺﺮ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. -uun, ‫ ﹶﺃﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ‬American ‫ﻳﻜ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﺭ‬p.p. ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬the aforementioned ‫ﹾﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶ‬pron. you (masc.sg.) ‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟﺘﹺﻲ‬rel.pron. (fem.sg.) who, whom; which

pl.

plural

p.p.

passive participle

pron.

pronoun

rel.

relative

sg.

singular

‫ ﻧﹺﺴﺎﺀ‬pl.n. women (sg. ‫) ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬

un.n.

unit noun

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺾ‬coll.n. eggs, un.n. ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻀﺔ‬

vn.

verbal noun

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺿﻊ‬vn. laying down

voc.

vocative

voc.part. (you) O...!

Dialect and Regional Labels Alg. Bah. Dia. Egy. Gul. Irq. Jor. Kuw. Leb. Lev. Lib. MSA Magh. Mor. Pal. Qat. Sau. Sud. Syr. Tun. UAE Yem.

Algeria Bahrain Dialect Egypt Gulf Iraq Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Levant Libya Modern Standard Arabic Maghreb Morocco Palestine Qatar Saudi Arabia Sudan Syria Tunisia United Arab Emirates Yemen

xi

Introduction

A frequency dictionary of Arabic

difficulty and usefulness of any proposed text or

Enrollments in university-level Arabic language

exercise that involves vocabulary.

programs in the United States have more than

Arabic is reputed to have a remarkably rich

doubled in the past decade and in many cases rival

vocabulary. Various statistical techniques have been

enrollments in what used to be considered more

devised to test this, all of which have major problems,

commonly taught languages like German. High

but most scholars of Arabic still agree that Arabic

school Arabic programs are starting in almost every

seems to value the maintenance in the system of

state. There is no question that the study of Arabic

large numbers of synonyms, and that the overall

has become increasingly popular and widespread.

vocabulary of the language is relatively large. This, in

Because this change has happened so quickly, the

addition to the fact that Arabic has far fewer cognate

field of Arabic language teaching has been working

forms for English speaking learners than most

hard to provide high quality materials and resources.

European languages do, makes the above-mentioned

This book is a contribution to that effort.

arguments for the value of a frequency dictionary

What is the value of a frequency dictionary for

even more salient in the Arabic case. The vocabulary

Arabic language teachers and learners? Isn’t it

acquisition task for students is both more extensive

enough to rely on the vocabulary lists in course text

and more difficult, making techniques to maximize

books and on regular dictionaries? The short answer

time spent learning vocabulary all the more important.

is that although text books provide vocabulary in

As stated, the purpose of this book is to prepare

each chapter, there is almost never any indication

students of Arabic for the words they are most likely

of which of these words the student is most likely

to encounter in the real world. In the case of Arabic,

to encounter in actual conversations or texts. For

this brings up the issue not only of how frequently

independent learners the situation is even more

words are used, but what variety of Arabic those

frustrating. They may pick up a work of fiction or

words come from. Students often complain that

a newspaper and begin to work through the text

Arabs do not speak the way they do “in the textbook.”

looking up unfamiliar words in a dictionary. But they

Today one could add that when Arabs communicate

often have an uncomfortable suspicion that their

by email or post messages on forums, blogs, and

time could be maximized if they could begin with

other social media, they do so in a language that is

the most common words in Arabic, using them as a

not entirely Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) or entirely

core vocabulary on which more extensive reading

dialect, but contains a mixture of both, often

could be based. Finally, frequency dictionaries can be

corresponding to the register, formal or informal,

a valuable tool for language teachers and materials

that the writer wishes to convey. It is often noted

developers. It is often the case that students enter

that even in highly formal social situations few

into an intermediate language course with deficiencies

educated native speakers of Arabic are able to make

in terms of their vocabulary. In these cases the

exclusively and sustained use of MSA, without

teacher often feels frustrated because there doesn’t

resorting to the vocabulary, especially the function

seem to be any systematic way to bring less advanced

words, of their native dialect. Furthermore, due to

students up to speed. With a frequency dictionary,

the popularity of satellite television in the Arab

however, the teacher could assign students to work

world, many Arabs are now exposed daily to speakers

through the list to fill in the gaps in their vocabulary

of dialects other than their own, thereby increasing

in a way that makes most effective use of their time.

their comprehension of the more frequently occurring

And when they develop materials for their students,

vocabulary items of these dialects. Therefore, one

the frequency dictionary can be a guide to the

of the purposes of this book is to identify those

2

Introduction

highly-frequent dialect words that often pop up in

frequency counts conformed to the language

the middle of a conversation, written or spoken, that

attitudes and pedagogical expectations of their day.

is otherwise in MSA, or a simplified form of MSA, or

The situation today, however, is quite different, as

a combination of MSA and dialect. At the same

the use of colloquial Arabic in the media, both

time, it is noted that for communication to take

written and spoken, is widespread and growing, and

place between Arabic-speakers from different dialect

Arabic textbooks for language learners have adjusted

regions, usage of a considerable amount of MSA

to this reality by including some vocabulary and

vocabulary is absolutely necessary. Furthermore, the

phraseology from the major dialects.

dominance of MSA in formal written media and

Currently available frequency dictionaries of

literature is undisputed, and it is certain that MSA

Arabic are seriously outdated and are based on

will continue to occupy the center of most Arabic

corpora that are considered very small by today’s

language curricula. In response to this sociolinguistic

standards. The following is a brief summary and

reality, this dictionary takes into account the current

description of previous frequency dictionaries of

usage status of both MSA and the dialects, and

Arabic, in order of publication:

attempts to provide an accurate record of the frequency of vocabulary used in both varieties.



Brill’s (1940) The Basic Word List of the Arabic Daily Press, was based on a corpus of 136,000

What is in this dictionary?

words from the newspapers of Egypt and

The principal part of this book is the frequency dictionary proper, that is, the list of 5,000 most

Palestine in the late 1930s; •

Aqil’s (1953) al-Mufradat al-Asasiyyyah lil-Qira’ah

frequently used Arabic lemmas, as determined by

al-Ibtida’iyyah (Basic vocabulary for elementary

the process described below. This information is

reading) was based on a corpus of 180,000 words

arranged in four different formats: (i) a main frequency

taken from 18 elementary-level school readers

listing, which lists the lemmas (with their associated information) in order of descending frequency; (ii)

used in six Arab countries; •

Landau’s (1959) A Word Count of Modern Arabic

an alphabetical index of these words; (iii) a frequency

Prose, incorporated Brill’s frequency count of

listing of the words organized by part of speech; and

newspaper prose, and added a frequency count

(iv) thematic lists, or “call-out” boxes, listing groupings

obtained from a comparable corpus of 136,000

of these words into related semantic classes. For pedagogical reasons we have chosen to use

words consisting of essays and learned prose; •

Abduh’s (1979) al-Mufradat al-Sha’icah fi al-

the traditional system of arranging entries by root,

Lughah al-Arabiyyah (Frequently used Arabic

which highlights important aspects of Arabic

vocabulary) included the surveys of Brill, Aqil,

derivational morphology that play an important role

and Landau, to which he added the results of a

in vocabulary development.

survey he made earlier (1955–1957) of 255,000

Each of the entries in the main listing contains

words from Jordanian newspapers and

the word itself (its headword or citation form), its part(s) of speech (verb, noun, adjective, etc.), a

elementary school readers; •

Fromm’s (1982) Häufigkeitswörterbuch der

sample sentence or context reflecting actual usage,

modernen arabischen Zeitungspache (Frequency

an English translation of that context, and summary

dictionary of modern newspaper Arabic), was

statistical information about the usage of that word.

based on a corpus of 79,561 words derived

The dictionary is focused on single words, so the

mainly from the editorial content of the leading

treatment of collocations and multiword expressions

government newspaper of Egypt, Syria,

falls outside its scope.

and Iraq; •

Kouloughli’s (1991) Lexique fondamental de

Previous frequency dictionaries of Arabic

l’arabe standard moderne was based on a corpus

Previously published frequency counts of Arabic have

of 200,000 words taken from newspapers and

focused exclusively on the formal written language,

magazines from all parts of the Arab world, and

Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), and have ignored

includes extracts from plays and short stories of

spoken and dialectal Arabic. To be fair, these

modern writers.

Introduction

3

In addition the above publications, there are two

of spontaneous (unscripted) speech data, consisting

surveys that focused exclusively on Arabic verb

mostly of informal conversations between individuals

frequencies:

from the same country or region in the Arab world. These conversations were conducted primarily in a



Bobzin’s (1980) “Zur Häufigkeit von Verben in

single dialect, although in some cases there was some

Neuhocharabischen,” Zeitschrift für arabische

use of simplified MSA when the register or tone of

Linguistik (5:35–69) computed the frequencies

the conversations was more formal. The dialects and

of 43,543 verbs occuring in literature, cultural

dialect groups represented in this collection were

magazines, and scholarly publications in seven

Egyptian, Levantine, Iraqi, Gulf and Algerian.

Arab countries; •

The remaining 90 percent of the corpus came from

Bobzin’s (1983) “On the Frequency of Verbs

written sources, divided into five different text or

in Modern Newspaper Arabic,” al-Abhath

genre types of equal size, i.e. about 5.4 million words

(31:45–63) surveyed 21,055 verb tokens from

each: (i) daily newswire; (ii) newspaper editorials,

twelve different newspapers published from

opinion essays, regular columns; (iii) learned prose,

Baghdad to Algiers.

consisting mostly of articles in academic and scientific journals, including “Islamic guidance”

Of the above frequency dictionaries only Kouloughli

essays, and popular but formal magazines and

(1991) is currently in print. Since the 1990s

publications; (iv) postings on Internet discussion

considerable progress has been made in corpus-based

forums; and (v) literature and fiction, made up of

computational linguistics, making it possible to survey

short stories, novels, and plays. Several aspects of

much larger amounts of data. In fact, computational

the written corpus are worth pointing out:

corpus-based lexicography of MSA was introduced

With the exception of the literature section, each

some years ago by lexicographers van Mol (2001)

of the five text types contained material originating

and Hoogland, Versteegh, and Woidich (2003), but

from all regions of the Arabic-speaking world, from

corpus-based lexical statistics has not received adequate

Morocco to Oman, and from Syria to Yemen, from

attention. In the meantime, the amount of Arabic

a total of 90 different sources. Practically all of the

data published on the Web has increased dramatically.

texts were published in 2006–2007, with the

Because this new electronic medium provides great

exception of some academic, scientific and popular

freedom for self-expression, published material today

publications from the late 1990s, and some well-

covers not only MSA but also various forms of written

known works of fiction from the 1950s.

Arabic dialect that are undergoing a process of orthographic standardization though widespread use. In order to identify the most frequent 5,000 lexical

The daily newswire section of the corpus was obtained from the official news agency of each country, and was supplemented by front page

items of Arabic one must develop a balanced corpus

(headline) news items from one of the leading

that includes not only the familiar MSA of newswire

newspapers in the same country. In order to avoid

reports, newspaper editorials, academic and scientific

duplicate news items we limited selections to

publications, short stories, novels and other works of

different years: e.g. 2006 for the country’s official

literature, but also the informal written Arabic and

news agency, and 2007 for headline news from the

dialectal Arabic that abounds today on Internet

leading newspaper of that country. The corpus

discussion forums and the personal websites of social

section of newspaper editorials, opinion essays, and

media. A frequency dictionary of Arabic would not

regular columns came primarily from long-standing

be complete without a statistical survey of the daily

and well-known newspapers of major Arab capital

spoken language as well, most of which is also in

cities, as well as the leading pan-Arab newspapers in

dialect. We addressed all these issues in selecting the

London and Paris. Samples of academic, scientific,

corpus we would use for this frequency dictionary.

religious, and popular formal writing was obtained primarily from weekly magazines and monthly journals,

The corpus

although in-depth articles from newspaper publications,

Our dictionary was compiled from a corpus of

especially from the “Friday supplement,” were also

30 million words of which 10 percent was made up

found to fit in well with this genre or text type.

4

Introduction

The corpus section containing postings on Internet

frequency of these surface forms but also their

discussion forums was our primary source for samples

distribution over the corpus. This was done in two

of informal written Arabic as well as written dialect.

separate processes, one for the written corpus and

The discussion forums are dominated by the interests

one for the spoken corpus. The purpose of this was

of youth culture (e.g. sports, technology, videos,

to determine the optimum number of unique

music, and pop stars) and the concerns of women

surface forms or types to analyze, disambiguate in

(e.g. child rearing, marital relations, soap operas, and

context, and tag for lemmatization. We determined

cooking), and have become an important venue for

that we would begin by processing the top 20,000

obtaining religious guidance and medical advice, and

word forms of the written corpus, after which we

for discussing personal and family issues. Although

would examine the yield of disambiguated and

many of these topics have received coverage over

tagged lemmas to determine if a larger selection of

the years in newspapers and magazines, in the forums

word forms was necessary. We used a similar approach

they are covered more informally, directly, and

with the spoken corpus, in which we tagged the

personally. The language of the forums is unedited,

most frequent 10,000 word forms, and then assessed

unevenly censored, and often quickly produced. It

the results in terms of lemmas covered. As it turned

abounds in first and second person discourse, and

out, the combination of both processes yielded some

imperative verb forms, and proved to be an excellent

9,900 unique lemmas, with sufficient statistical

source for the written forms of vocabulary associated

evidence to identify with confidence the top 5,000

primarily with spoken colloquial Arabic. In fact, many

lemmas for this frequency dictionary. Lemmas at the

of the most frequent words in the spoken corpus

very end of the frequency ranking display absolute

also appeared in the forums section of the corpus,

frequency figures of around 200 occurrences, with a

often with considerable orthographic variation.

distribution over 50 percent of the corpus.

Recording this orthographic variation is an important part of the lexicographic description of these words. The literature section of the corpus contained a

The top 20,000 word forms of the written corpus were processed using the Buckwalter (2004) morphological analyzer in order to assign one or

solid core of works by recognized authors such as

more possible lemma tags to each word form, as

Naguib Mahfouz, Tawfiq al-Hakim, Ali Salim, Edwar

well as to identify all prefixes and suffixes that would

al-Kharrat, Tayeb Salih, Ghassan Kanafani, Elias

be listed in the frequency dictionary. The

Khoury, Khalil Gibran, Ahlam Mosteghanemi, Tahar

disambiguation and final tagging of each word form

Ouettar, Najwa Barakat, as well as authors of more

was done in an online interactive concordance and

recent fame such as Rajaa Alsanea and Alaa Al

annotation tool developed at BYU and customized

Aswany. Supplementary works of fiction, especially

for this task. The core idea of the tool was that by

short stories and poems, were obtained from the

allowing the annotator to sort all the concordance

literary section of magazines and newspapers.

lines related to a single word form, either by the

The first four sections of the written corpus (i.e.

word before or the word after the word form, large

newswire, editorials, learned prose, and forums) were

numbers of similar items could quickly be coded at

subdivided into document units of 200,000 words

the same time, saving hundreds of hours of coding

each, so that we had a total of 27 documents of

time. In this tool, the annotator selected from a

equal size in each of these four sections (200,000 ×

menu of possible morphological analyses, applied

27 = 5.4 million words). The literature section of the

the selection to the appropriate lines in the

corpus consisted of 72 documents of varying sizes,

concordance, then clicked on a button to store that

and the spoken corpus consisted of eleven

selection in a database. In other words, the process

subsections, also of varying sizes.

of disambiguation and tagging of the written corpus involved the examination of 20,000 individual

Annotating the data from the corpus

concordance lines. The same process was followed

The first step in annotating the data was to generate

for tagging the 10,000 most frequent word forms in

a frequency count of all surface forms (i.e. Arabic

the spoken corpus. Items for which no acceptable

words as they are actually written, with prefixes and

morphological analysis was available were tagged for

suffixes) taking into account not only the raw

separate processing. Much of the dialectal data, both

Introduction

spoken and written, required manual analysis and

Although suffixes are normally not listed in Arabic

tagging before storing the results in the database.

dictionaries, we decided that the dialectal negative

5

marker –sh was sufficiently important for inclusion.

Organizing and categorizing the data the general organization of lemmas we were guided

Frequency, range, and adjusted frequency (“Selecting the top 5,000 words”)

by the content and arrangement of entries in the

Obtaining the raw or absolute frequency of each

leading comprehensive dictionaries of MSA, namely

lemma was a fairly straightforward computational

Wehr (1985), Kropfitsch (1996), and Hoogland,

process. However, for selecting the most frequent

Versteegh, and Woidich (2003), although some

5,000 lemmas we needed to compute an adjusted

differences among these were duly noted. For guidance

frequency figure that took into consideration the

in integrating dialectal lemmas within the larger

dispersion characteristics of each lemma, that is,

predominantly MSA lexicon we followed Bergman

how each lemma was distributed over the different

(2005) for Algerian, Hinds and Badawi (1986) for

sections and document units of the entire corpus. A

Egyptian, Woodhead and Beene (1967) for Iraqi, and

dispersion figure of 1.00 meant a perfect distribution

Qafisheh (1997) and Holes (2001) for Gulf Arabic.

over all sections of the corpus. We identified 191

For determining the lemma status of words and for

In addition to making use of standard part of

corpus sections, of which 108 were of regular and

speech labels such as “noun” and “adjective,” we also

equal size (200,000 words each from the first four

used the sub-categories “verbal noun” as well as

sections of the written corpus: i.e. newswire, editorials,

“active participle” and “passive participle” when it

learned prose, and forums) and 83 sections of uneven

was felt that the lexicographic description warranted

size (from the literature and spoken corpus data),

such distinctions. Active and passive participles were

and adjustments were made to account for the

lemmatized with their adjectival counterparts, rather

relative size differences. The final adjusted frequency

than counted as instances of the corresponding verb

was obtained by multiplying the raw frequency by

lemma. (A few exceptions were made for dialectal

the dispersion figure. For example, the dialectal word

active participles that had no adjectival counterpart).

‫ ﻛﲈﻥ‬had a raw frequency of 8,928, but because its

However, these lexical items were labeled as active or

usage was restricted to 54.28 percent of the corpus,

passive participles in order to differentiate them

its adjusted frequency was 4,846 (8,928 × 0.5428),

from adjectival uses of the same lemma, in cases

which placed it in rank position 768. Notice the raw

where this usage was attested. It was also observed

frequency and range count (distribution) of the

that in many cases, items that carry the primary label “adjective” could also function syntactically as

lemmas ranked directly before and after ‫( ﻛﲈﻥ‬Table 1). Because the spoken corpus accounted for only

nouns. When such behavior was noted in the corpus

10 percent of the data, much of the high-frequency

data, it was also noted in the description, including

vocabulary of spoken colloquial Arabic did not make

any attested inflectional properties. It is important to

it into the top 5,000 list. Those words that did make

note that the plural forms listed in this frequency

it, however, were dialect vocabulary items that are

dictionary, both regular and irregular (“broken”), are

now also widely used in written media, and were

only those that were attested in the analyzed and

observed to have relatively high frequencies and

tagged corpus. Similarly, dialectal labels within MSA

good distribution especially in the “forums” section

lexical entries were applied only when such usage

of the corpus. In order to “rescue” some of these

was attested in the data.

high-frequency dialect words that are primarily

The morphology analysis and tagging process

spoken, but not written, we experimented briefly

provided detailed statistics on bound morphemes.

with adding weights to the spoken corpus. However,

We have included in this dictionary only those

it quickly became obvious that this process actually

bound morphemes that are traditionally listed in

“promoted” many more MSA words that it did dialect

Arabic lexicons, such as the definite article al-, the

words. Also, a comparison of the lists of words “lost”

conjunctions wa- and fa-, the prepositions bi-, li-, and

and words “gained” showed that there was nothing

ka-, etc. These bound morphemes as listed along

intrinsically “spoken” about the MSA words in

with all the other entries in the alphabetical index.

the words “gained” list.

6

Introduction

Table 1 Frequency and dispersion Lemma

Rank

‫ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫( ﻛﲈﻥ‬Egy.Lev.) ‫ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬

767 768 769

PoS

Gloss

Dispersion

Raw

Adjusted

Frequency

Frequency

v. II

to decide

0.9660

5019

4848.6

adv.

also

0.5428

8928

4845.8

adj.

new; modern

0.9660

5014

4843.5

The main frequency index

section of the corpus. (Although we have computed

The main frequency index presents a rank-order

the individual raw frequencies of all inflected forms,

listing of the top 5,000 lemmas in Arabic, from the

providing these additional statistical details in the

highest-scoring lemma to the lowest-scoring one.

current presentation format was not feasible).

Each entry contains the following information:

The part of speech rank frequency (1, 2, 3, …), headword, part(s)

Verbs were labeled with a part of speech code

of speech, English glosses (including any

accompanied by the traditional Roman numeral

additional part of speech tags and relevant

designation for the derived form measures, namely

dialect labels), sample sentence or context,

I through X for triliteral roots, and QI and QII for

English translation of sample sentence or

quadrilateral roots. (Quadriliterals of form III and IV

context, range count (dispersion), raw frequency

were not attested in the corpus). The part of speech

total, indication of register variation

tags of triliteral form I verbs also make note of the

For example, here is the entry for the word 3495

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻘﺔ‬:

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬spoon; (also Egy.Lev.) ‫ﻣﻌ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻼﻋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺗﴩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻱ ﰲ ﻛﻮﺏ ﻣﻊ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﻼﻋﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻠﻴﺐ‬She drinks tea from a cup

stem vowel of the Imperfect. All verbal nouns were lemmatized and counted separately from their respective verbs, and are often listed with their corresponding nominalized forms. The distinction between noun and verbal noun was made explicit primarily when the data provided ready evidence of

with three spoonfuls of sugar and without

the noun’s inflection for number, which was also

milk

noted in the entry. Gender labels were provided for

unmarked feminine nouns (e.g. ‫ ﺣﺮﺏ‬fem.n.) as well

41 | 873 | +for

as masculine nouns with feminine suffixes (e.g. 3495 is

‫ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ‬masc.n.). Collective nouns were labeled as such (e.g. ‫ ﻭﺭﻕ‬coll.n.) and their unit nouns were also identified (e.g. ‫ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ‬u.n.), provided that they had

also imply that it was attested in the corpus). The

been attested in the corpus.

This entry shows that the word in rank position

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻘﺔ‬, which is glossed as “spoon,” and that ‫ﹺ‬ its plural form is ‫( ﹶﻣﻼﻋﻖ‬and by listing the plural we

entry goes on to say that in Egyptian and Levantine data the interesting variant form

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬occurred. An

The English gloss

Arabic sentence from the corpus illustrates usage

The English glosses are not comprehensive, but

of the word—in this case the plural form—and is

attempt to capture the most important or frequent

followed by an English translation. The last line in

meanings of the lemma. (In the alphabetical index,

the entry presents the range count figure of 41,

the glosses were further reduced to what could fit

meaning that usage of this word was distributed

on one line of text). When concordance data showed

over 41 percent of the corpus; the raw frequency

a specific high-frequency collocation or idiomatic

figure of 873, which is the total number of occurrences

use whose meaning might not be deduced from the

for the singular and plural forms combined; and the

meaning of the lemma in isolation, an attempt was

“genre bias” tag +for, which indicates that a significant

made to include the collocation and its gloss within

majority of uses were attested in the “forums”

the entry. Dialectal use was also noted in the English

Introduction

gloss field, as well as any relevant pronunciation information.

7

specific to informal on-line written discourse (e.g.

‫ﻣﺸﻜﻮﺭ‬, ‫ﺟﺰﺍﻙ‬, ‫ﻣﱪﻭﻙ‬, ‫ﺟﺰﻳﻼ‬, and ‫ )ﺍﻧﺸﺎﷲ‬as well as z

z

the computer-oriented vocabulary of Arab Internet

Dialect information

citizens (e.g. ‫ ﺭﺍﺑﻂ‬, ‫ﲢﻤﻴﻞ‬, ‫ﺣﺬﻑ‬, ‫ﺯﺭ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬, and ß

Dialect labels were applied to lemmas that were

z

z

‫)ﺇﻳﻤﻴﻞ‬.

exclusively dialectal, as well as lemmas that were

Thematic vocabulary (“call-out boxes”)

primarily MSA but also manifested certain dialect-

Some 30 tables of thematically-related words have

influenced uses that showed up in the data.

been placed throughout the frequency index. Some

Sometimes it was simply a frequent dialectal or

of these tables include lists of words related to

regional spelling, like

specific semantic classes, such as food, clothing,

‫( ﭼﺎﻥ‬and ‫ )ﺟﺎﻥ‬for the verb ‫ﻛﺎﻥ‬,

multiple pronunciations and spelling variations of

sports, colors, nationalities, and professions. Other

what can essentially be considered the same word

tables focus more on grammatical aspects of Arabic,

(e.g. ‫ ﻫﻢ‬/hum/ “they,” which in the various dialects can be pronounced /humma/, /humme/ and /ham/, and written ‫ﳘﻪ‬, ‫ﳘﺎ‬, and z

‫)ﳘﻲ‬, or specific dialectal

‫ﻋﻴﺶ‬, (“life”) which is “bread”

meanings, such as

such as the derivational morphology system of base and augmented verbs, or the vocabulary of the regional varieties or different dialects of Arabic. In order to be more complete, some of these tables list

in Egyptian, and “rice” in Gulf dialects. We applied

vocabulary beyond the set of 5,000 described in the

dialectal labels only to describe what was observed

frequency index. Finally, although proper names are

and attested in the corpus.

often excluded from frequency dictionaries, names in Arabic are especially challenging for the learner

Phrase in context and translation

because of the absence of capitalization in Arabic,

The sample sentences and usage contexts came from

and because many names are also used as common

the corpus itself. It should also be noted that for the

nouns and adjectives. Our tables show, for example,

sake of authenticity some common inconsistencies

that the most frequent female given name is

in Arabic spelling regarding the use of hamza,

(“flower”). Although names were not included in

particularly, and yaa’ without the two dots at the

the list of top 5,000 lemmas, we obtained their

end of words, were left unchanged in the examples.

individual frequencies and separate ranking in the

These sample sentences also reflect real-world usage

process of disambiguating and tagging the data used

and certain ideological biases, and may not always

for selecting the top 5,000 lemmas.

‫ﺯﻫﺮﺓ‬

be factual or politically correct. Their use in this dictionary does not imply any editorial endorsement

Alphabetical and part of speech indexes

of the ideas conveyed in these examples.

The alphabetical index lists all 5,000 lemmas alphabetically according to the root system that is

Statistical and register information

followed in most dictionaries and which facilitates

The last line of each entry contains two numbers

internalizing the root and pattern morphology

separated by a vertical bar. The number on the left

system of Arabic. The entries in the index are

is the range count or dispersion figure discussed

considerably abbreviated in order to fit on one line

above. The number on the right is the raw frequency

of text. Each entry provides the headword citation

total of all the variant and inflected forms of the

form, the part of speech, a basic English gloss, and

lemma represented by this entry. Some entries will

the lemma’s score (rank frequency) in the dictionary.

contain additional register variation codes which

The full description of the lemma can be found by

record the observed “genre bias” of the lemma.

looking up the rank frequency number in the main

These codes indicate whether the lemma occurred

frequency listing.

primarily in spoken data (+spo), in newspaper

The part of speech index provides two sections:

material (+news), in literature (+lit), or in informal

one listing Function words (conjunctions,

written Arabic, i.e. the postings on Internet forums

interjections, interrogatives, numbers, particles,

(+for). Note that by definition, data marked as +spo

prepositions, and pronouns) and the other listing

is almost all dialectal. Data marked as +for, however,

Lexical words (adjectives, adverbs, elatives, nouns,

contains a good balance of written dialect (e.g.

and verbs). Each part of speech category is listed in

‫ﻋﺸﺎﻥ‬, ‫ﻛﺪﻩ‬, ‫ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬, ‫ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬, and ‫ )ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬and MSA that is z

z

z

descending rank frequency order.

References

Abduh, D. (1979)

Hoogland, J., Versteegh, K., and Woidich, M.

al-Mufradat al-Sha’i’ah fi al-Lughah al-Arabiyyah.

eds (2003)

[Frequently used Arabic vocabulary]. Riyadh:

Woordenboek Arabisch-Nederlands. Amsterdam:

University of Riyadh.

Bulaaq.

Bergman, E. (2005)

Kouloughli, D. (1991)

Spoken Algerian Arabic. Springfield, VA:

Lexique fondamental de l’arabe standard

Dunwoody Press.

moderne. Paris: L’Harmattan.

Bobzin, H. (1980)

Kropfitsch, L. (1996)

“Zur Häufigkeit von Verben in Neuhocharabischen.”

Langenscheidt Handwörterbuch Arabisch-Deutsch.

Zeitschrift für arabische Linguistik 5: 35–69.

Berlin: Langenscheidt.

Bobzin, H. (1983)

Landau, J.M. (1959)

“On the Frequency of Verbs in Modern

A Word Count of Modern Arabic Prose. New York:

Newspaper Arabic.” Al-Abhath 31: 45–63.

ACLS.

Brill, M. (1940)

No author (c. 1979)

The Basic Word List of the Arabic Daily Press.

Qa’imat Makkah lil-Mufradat al-Sha’i’ah.

Jerusalem: Hebrew University Press.

Mecca: Al-Wahda.

Buckwalter, T. (2004)

Qafisheh, H. (1997)

Buckwalter Arabic Morphological Analyzer.

NTC’s Gulf Arabic-English dictionary. Lincolnwood,

Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium.

Ill.: NTC Pub. Group.

Fromm, W-D. (1982)

van Mol, M. (2001)

Häufigkeitswörterbuch der modernen arabischen

Leerwoordenboek Arabisch-Nederlands.

Zeitungspache: ein Mindestwortschatz: arabisch,

Amsterdam: Bulaaq.

deutsch, englisch. Leipzig: Verlag Enzyklopädie. Hinds, M. and Badawi, S. (1986) A Dictionary of Egyptian Arabic: Arabic-English. Beirut: Librairie du Liban. Holes, C. (2001)

Wehr, H. (1985) Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart. 5th ed. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. Woodhead, D.R. and Beene, W. eds (1967) A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic: Arabic-English.

Dialect, Culture, and Society in Eastern Arabia:

Washington, DC: Georgetown University

Vol. I, Glossary. Leiden: Brill.

Press.

Frequency index Format of entries rank frequency, headword, part of speech, English equivalent sample sentence — English translation range count | raw frequency total | genre bias tag

1

‫ ﺍﻟـ‬part. (definite article) the; (written ‫ ﻝ‬after ‫ ﹺ‬ß‫ﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻟﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻜ ﹺ‬ prep. ‫)ﻟـ‬ß ‫ — ﺃﻣﴣ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺋﻊ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﺱ‬The

4

‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬prep. from; (with foll. verb or vn.) since ‫ ﺇﻣﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﴩﺏ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻋﺬﺑﺎ ﻭﺇﻣﺎ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻔﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺄﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﺠﺮﻉ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻐﻀﺐ ﺍﷲ‬Art is just a cup, we

seller spent his life searching for diamonds

can either use it to drink fresh water or we can

100 | 5004793 |

use it to gulp down that which angers God (i.e. alcohol)

2

‫ ﹶﻭ‬conj. and; prep. with ‫ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬،‫— ﻧﻌﻢ‬ Yes, there is an Arab responsibility and there

100 | 745190 |

5

is a Palestinian responsibility 99 | 1110144 |

3

‫ ﹺﰲ‬prep. in, inside; on (a date); at (a time); about ‫ﹺ‬ (a topic); among (with pl. pron.) ‫ ﻓﻴﻜﹸﻢ‬among ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺃ ﹾ‬could we...? you; could (in requests) ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﰱ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﰱ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻭﰲ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ‬May our Lord help the Muslims in

‫ ﻟﹺـ‬prep. for, to; (with pron.) ‫ ﱠﹺﱄ‬/‫ ﹺﱄ‬but ‫ ﹶﻟـ‬for all others: ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬,ß‫ﳍﹶﺎ‬, etc. ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻹﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫؟‬١٩٧٩ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﻨﻲ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻢ ﺧﻠﻔﺎ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻩ ﰲ‬How did the Iranian government deal with you after Imam Khomeini assumed power in succession to the Shah in 1979? 100 | 584786 |

France and in all Muslim countries 99 | 924823 |

1 Animals 1233 1267 1916 2403 2456 2665 2730 2884 3103 3148 3174 3307 3339

‫ﻃﲑ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﲪﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺫﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﺼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺮ‬

bird

3860

dog

3969

fish

3998

bird

4207

horse

4354

chickens

4575

donkey

5042

wolf

5145

cat

5231

lion

5372

beast

5414

horse

5663

cows

5980

‫ﻋﺼﻔﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﲨﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﲪﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺟﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﴩﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻜﺒﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻚ‬

bird

6175

camel

6246

bees

6256

dove

6283

chicken

6447

insect

6658

mouse

7106

sheep

7155

spider

7297

elephant steed, horse

7563

horse

7607

rooster

7869

‫ﺑﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﲪﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺻﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮ‬

owl lamb bear falcon, hawk tiger butterflies firefly snake white antelope, addax lynx goat young camel

10

6

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﺑﹺـ‬prep. with, by; (with pron.) ‫ ﹺﲠﺎ‬,ß‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺﻪ‬,ß‫ ﹺﱠﰊ‬, etc.; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺒ ﹺ‬because of, due to ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﺷﻌﺒﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺄﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﺘﺰﻡ ﺑﻘﺮﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬If

13

the Israeli government wants its people to live in

lead to a wide-ranging conflict

security, then it has to adhere to the United

94 | 192807 |

Nations resolutions 100 | 553234 |

7

14

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﲆ‬prep. on, above; (with pron.) ‫ ; ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹾﻴـ‬ß‫ﻋ ﹶﱠﹶﲇ‬ on/above me (Dia.) ‫( ; ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹼﻴﺎ‬Lev.) ‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠ ﱢﻴﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻂ ﺍﳊﺎﺝ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪﺓ ﻭﻗﻊ ﺍﳋﱪ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬Hajj Mahmud fell on the ground due to

publicity? 100 | 180308 |

99 | 518692 |

‫ ﹶﺃﻥﱠ‬conj. that (with foll. noun in acc.); ‫ﹺ‬ (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱢﲏ‬and ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﱠﻨﻲ‬that I; ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﱠﻨﺎ‬and (less frequently) ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹼﺎ‬that we ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺃﻧﻜﻢ ﺳﺘﺪﻋﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ؟‬Does

15

9

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶﱃ‬prep. to, towards; till, until; (with pron.) ‫ﺇﹺ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹺﻪ‬ to him/it, ‫ﱄ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶﱠ‬to me ‫ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﲆ‬،‫ﻳﺄﰐ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺡ ﻣﻦ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺗﺄﰐ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ‬Tourists come to us from all countries of the world, but the highest

100 | 170778 |

16

99 | 155507 |

17

99 | 299648 |

‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ‬v. I (u) to be; (Irq.Gul.) ‫ ﭼﺎﻥ‬/chaan/ ‫— ﺃﱂ ﺗﻜﻮﲏ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻠﺒﺖ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ ﺭﺃﺳﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻘﺐ؟‬

till they fell asleep 99 | 152096 |

upside down?

11

18

‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟﺘﹺﻲ‬rel.pron. (fem.sg.) who, whom; which ‫ﻋﲔ ﰱ ﻗﺴﻢ ﺍﳍﻴﺴﺘﻮﻟﻮﺟﻰ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﳛﻠﻢ ﲠﺎ‬He was appointed in the Histology

‫ ﻻ‬neg.part. no; not, non-; ‫ ﹶﻭﻻ‬...‫ ﹶﻭﻻ‬neither...nor; ‫ ﺃﻻ‬doesn’t/didn’t...?; (Dia.) ‫ ﻷ‬/la’/ no ‫— ﺇﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﻣﻘﺎﻻ ﻟﻠﺮﺃﻱ ﺃﻭ ﺧﱪﺍ‬

Department instead of General Surgery which he

He doesn’t know whether what he is reading is

95 | 155316 |

had been dreaming of

an opinion article or a piece of news 99 | 247225 |

12

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻊ‬prep. with; ‫ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶﻚ‬/‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻊ ٰﻫﺬﺍ‬nevertheless; ‫ﹶﻣﻌ ﹰﺎ‬ together; (Dia.) ‫( ﹶﻣﻌﺎ‬with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﻙ‬, ß‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﻱ‬, ß ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﻳﺎ‬, etc.; ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻊ ﱠ‬goodbye! ‫ — ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﳘﺎ ﻭﺑﻘﺖ ﻣﻌﻬﲈ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺎ‬She went to (both of ) them and stayed with (both of ) them

Weren’t you the woman who turned my life 100 | 281097 |

‫ ٰﻫﺬﺍ‬dem.pron. this (masc.sg.); ‫( ﻫﺎﺫﺍ‬non-standard spelling); ‫( ﻫﺪﺍ‬substandard or dialect spelling) ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬This is what the world is waiting for

percentage of them comes from Europe

10

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to say ‫ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬that, to tell ‫ ﻝ‬sb ‫ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬that ‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺃﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ ﻛﺘﺒﻲ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲣﺘﺎﺭﲏ‬I must say that I don’t choose the topics of my books, they choose me

this mean that you will support Syria’s position? 99 | 303942 |

‫ ﹶﻋﻦ‬prep. from, about; (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻋﻨﱢﻲ‬from/about ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮ ﹺ‬by way of, via me; ‫ ﹶﻋﻨﹼﺎ‬from/about us; ‫ﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﱂ ﺗﺼﺪﺭ ﻧﴩﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ؛ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺺ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ؟‬No new bulletins have been issued about you; what is the reason for this lack of

the strong impact of the news on him

8

‫ ﹶﺃﻥﹾ‬conj. (with subjunctive) to; ‫ ﹺﻷﹶ ﹾﻥ‬in order to; ‫( ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬with perf. or imperf.): ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬after he went, ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬after he goes ‫ — ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﱃ ﴏﺍﻉ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬That could

‫ ﺍﷲ‬n. God, Allah; (with prep. ‫) ﻟﹺـ‬ßß‫ ﷲ‬/li-l-laah/; ‫ﹶﻭﺍﷲﹺ‬ (I swear) by God; (in names) ‫ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ‬Abdallah, ‫ ﻧﴫ ﺍﷲ‬Nasrallah ‫ — ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻧﺤﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﻧﺴﺘﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻧﺴﺘﻐﻔﺮﻩ‬Praise God.

19

‫ ﻛ ﹼﹸﻞ‬n. each; every; all (of ); ‫ ﺍﻟﻜ ﹼﹸﻞ‬everyone; ‫ ﻛ ﱡﹸﻞ ﹶﹾﳾ ﹴﺀ‬everything; ‫ ﻛ ﱡﹸﻞ ﻣﺎ‬everything that; ‫ﻛ ﱡﹸﻞ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ everyone that; ‫ ﻛ ﱞﹸﻞ ﻣﻦ‬each one of (the following); ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﻛ ﱟﹸﻞ‬in any case, anyhow; ‫ﹶﻋﻜ ﱟﹸﻞ‬ (Lev.) adv. anyways

‫ — ﱂ ﺗﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ‬She didn’t say everything

We praise Him and seek His help and forgiveness

she knows

99 | 211480 |

100 | 145875 |

Frequency index

20

21

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹶﻮ‬pron. he, it; (Dia.) /huwwa/, (Lev.) /huwwe/ ‫ ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﺒﻂ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ‬..‫ﱂ ﺃﻓﻌﻞ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻏﲑ ﻻﺋﻖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﻋﺪ‬I didn’t do anything inappropriate. In

27

didn’t...?

‫ﺍﻟﻼﻓﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺒﻲ ﱂ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺑﺄﻱ ﻧﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺯﺍﺀ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﻨﻴﻌﺔ‬What is

an appointment

intriguing is that this anti-hero never felt

99 | 115797 |

any remorse for the heinous actions he committed 96 | 94821 |

28

23

24

— A person who smokes and doesn’t exercise

reason and found out that the post office sent it

at all gets tired in a quarter of an hour

to the district (building), not the city (building)

69 | 127514 |

‫ ٰﻫ ﹺﺬ ﹺﻩ‬dem.pron. this (fem.sg.), these (things) ‫ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﺤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﳌﺮﴇ ﺍﳌﻴﺌﻮﺱ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻔﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬The mission of this hospice is to help

29

‫ ﹶ‬and the vn. ‫) ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬conj. (after the verb ‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﱢﲏ‬and (less frequently) ‫ﺇﹺﻧﱠﻨﹺﻲ‬ that I; ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﱠﻨﺎ‬and ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹼﺎ‬that we ‫ — ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺕ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬He that; (with pron.)

the incurably ill

said that the district prepared well for this

99 | 110618 |

occasion

‫ ﹶﺃﻭ‬conj. or ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻨﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻌﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺏ ﻭﺍﺑﻨﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺟﻞ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺏ ﻭﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ‬Public

99 | 86705 |

hugging in the village can take place between a

‫ ﻣﺎ‬rel.pron. what, whatever, that which ‫ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀﻭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﻨﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻼ ﺃﺩﻧﻰ ﻇﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻧﺐ‬The

father and his son or a man and another man,

colonists were able to kill whatever Indians they

but never between a father and his daughter

wanted to, without the slightest shadow of regret

99 | 108848 |

or feelings of guilt

‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟ ﹺﺬﻱ‬rel.pron. (masc.sg.) who, whom; which ‫ﱂ ﻳﺒﻖ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻨﺎ‬There is nothing left but that bag which

30

87 | 95564 |

31

‫ ﺑﹺـ‬/bi–/ (Egy.Lev.) part. (with imperf., indicates continuous or habitual action;

may testify to his passing through here

Lev. also /mi-/ with 1st pers. pl.);

‫ ﺑﻴﻘﻮﻝ‬/bii’uul/

he says, he’s saying; ‫؟‬...‫ ﺑﺘﺤﺐ‬/bitHibb/ would

96 | 108664 |

25

‫ ﻣﺎ‬neg.part. not; ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎ‬don’t/doesn’t/didn’t...? ‫ﺍﻟﲇ ﺑﻴﺪﺧﻦ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻌﻤﻞ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﳖﺎﺋﻴﺎ ﺑﻴﺘﻌﺐ ﺑﺮﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬

letter was not received, so I inquired about the

95 | 117124 |

22

‫ ﹶﱂ ﹾ‬neg.part. (with jussive) did not; ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﱂ ﹾ‬

fact, he is the one who dropped in on us without

‫ ﹶﻓـ‬conj. and, so; (Dia.) sometimes written separately as ‫ﻓﺎ‬ ‫ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺕ ﺃﻥ‬،‫ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﴪﺕ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ‬،‫ﱂ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻮﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻠﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬The

you like...?

‫ ﹶﺃﻧﺎ‬pron. I ‫ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻛﻢ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﻭﲏ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﻻ ﺃﻃﻴﻖ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺤﺼﻞ‬

‫— ﻗﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺑﺘﻔﺘﺢ‬ Say “in the name of God, the Merciful, the

— Please help me as I can’t endure what

Compassionate” as you open (the door)

happened and what will happen

97 | 84571 | +spo +for

99 | 104898 |

26

11

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻳﺎﻡ‬day; ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻡ‬today; (‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻣ ﹰﺎ )ﻣﺎ‬some day; ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻣﻬﺎ‬that day; ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻣ ﹰﺎ‬ever; (with neg.)

never

‫ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﺠﻠﻮﻥ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﲔ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﲔ ﺗﺴﺎﻗﻄﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺜﻴﻔﺎ ﻟﻸﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬Ajloun district witnessed heavy

32

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬and ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬prep. between; among; (with ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨﹺﻲ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨ ﹶﹶﻚ‬between ( just) me and you; ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨﹶﻨﺎ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨ ﹸﹶﻬﻢ‬between us and them; ‫ﻓﹺﻴﲈ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨﹶﻨﺎ‬ pron.)

among ourselves

‫— ﺭﺑﲈ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺿﻊ ﺣﺎﺟﺰﺍ ﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻚ‬ Maybe I wanted to put a barrier between

rainfall during the past two days

me and you

100 | 93393 |

99 | 81509 |

12

33

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹺﻫ ﹶﻲ‬pron. she; it (fem.sg.); they (non-human pl.); ‫ ﻫﻲ‬and ‫( ﻫﻴﻪ‬Egy.Irq.Gul.) /hiyya/, (Lev.) /hiyye/ ‫ — ﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﻳﴪﻕ‬She knows that the

40

pron. often indicating possession = “to have”)

‫ ﹺﻋﻨ ﹺﹾﺪﻱ‬I have, ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹺﻋﻨ ﹺﹾﺪﻱ‬I don’t have ‫ﻫﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺑﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻗﻴﻢ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻲ‬Actually she is the daughter of my

boy steals 99 | 79477 |

34

uncle whom I used to live with back in the days

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ‬prep. after; (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﹸﻩ‬after him/it, ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻱ‬after me ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻒ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺃﺧﻄﺄ ﺑﺎﳍﺠﺮﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ — He realized after thirty years that he made

when I was a student 99 | 60994 |

41

a mistake by immigrating to America 99 | 76319 |

35

‫ ﻳﺎ‬voc.part. (you) O...!; !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬Sir!; interj. oh! how (wonderful, horrible, etc.) !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﺳﻼﻡ‬wow!; (Dia.) ‫ﻳﺎ‬..‫ ﻳﺎ‬conj. either...or; (Irq.) interrog. which ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺷﻴﻮﻋﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ؟‬Are you a

36

females 100 | 59417 |

42

‫ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that (masc.sg.) ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﻡ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﰲ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ‬١٩٨٠ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺍﻹﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬That was in the year 1980 AD

slaughtered the only (female) camel he owned and offered it as food to his guest in respect

99 | 75488 |

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬part. (with perf.) has/have already; ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﻳﻜ ﹸ‬will have already had already; ‫ﹸﻮﻥ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﺋﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺧﻠﻒ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺷﻌﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻘﺒﻀﺎ‬This hostile reception left a tight

and appreciation 99 | 56329 |

43

‫ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺤﻮﻝ‬،‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﳎﻨﻮﻧﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺼﻠﺢ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﺘﻬﲈ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻙ‬She is crazy and not good

91 | 73404 |

39

‫ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬adj. pl. -uun, ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﺧﺮ‬fem. ￯‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ‬pl. ‫ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹸﻫ ﹶﻮ ﹶ‬ other, another; one more, additional; ‫ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﹺﻫ ﹶﻲ ﹸ‬she also he also, ￯‫ﺍﻷ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺤﱰﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺘﺼﺎﺩﻣﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺘﻨﺎ‬We must respect others’

‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬conj. when, if, whenever; (in indirect questions) ‫ )ﻣﺎ( ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬if, whether; ‫ ﹶﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺑﹺـ‬and (then) suddenly

feeling in her soul

38

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﲑ‬n. other (than), different (than); neg.part ‫ﹶﲑ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹾ ﹶ‬however, but; ‫ﹶﲑ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﻐ ﹾ‬without ‫ﺫﺑﺢ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﻧﺎﻗﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻠﻚ ﻏﲑﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺪﻣﻬﺎ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻀﻴﻔﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﱰﺍﻣﺎ‬The Bedouin (man)

not;

while I was on a visit to the Italian capital

37

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬first; best, ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶ‬, pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺋﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭﻝ‬adj. fem. ‫ﻭﱃ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ top-most; n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭﻝ‬beginning; ‫ ﹶﺃﻭﺍﺋﻞ‬forefathers; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭ ﹰﻻ‬first of all, primarily ‫ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺗﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻧﺎﺙ‬The first thing we notice is the growing percentage of males compared to that of

communist my friend? 78 | 96575 |

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ‬prep. with, next to; at (time, location); (with

for him at all, and if he marries her, their house will turn into a battlefield 99 | 52854 |

opinion even if it is in disagreement with or

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧ ﹸﻔﺲ‬with pron.) same, self ‫— ﻭﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎ ﻭﺳﻂ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﻮﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺬﻫﻮﻟﲔ‬

even in contradiction to our convictions

He found himself standing among dozens of

99 | 63343 |

confused victims

‫ﳾﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹾ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻴﺎﺀ‬thing, something; (Lev.Irq.Yem.) ‫ ﳾ‬/shii/, (Gul.) ‫ ﳾ‬/shayy, shey/, (Lev.) ‫ ﺍﳾ‬/’ishi/; ‫ ﳾ‬/shi/ (Mor.) indef.art. a, one ‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺿﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ‬He asked me to get out all

44

100 | 52702 |

45

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹶﺮﺏ‬Arab; Arabian; Arabic; ‫( ﻋ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹺ‬Dia.) n. Arabic (language) ‫ﰊ‬ ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻃﻨﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬،‫ﺇﳖﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﻮﺍ ﻋﺮﺑﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺻﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﲔ‬They are not of Arab origin,

the things I had and to put them on the table in

but they have settled in this country for

front of him

hundreds of years

100 | 63264 |

98 | 53325 |

Frequency index

46

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼ‬n. fem. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺔ‬in idafa) any; interrog. what, which; rel.pron. whatever, whoever

‫ﻣﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺃﻱ ﺻﻠﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬

‫ ﻛﹶﲈ‬conj. and, also, as well ‫ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬،‫ﺃﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﻧﻨﻲ ﻟﻦ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﻙ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻣﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﺎ ﻟﻠﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻛﲈ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺳﻠﻔﻚ‬I expect that I will

— He forbade her from leaving the house or

not meet you as long as you are a Prime

having any contact with (other) people

Minister, just like what happened with

52

your predecessor

99 | 51568 |

47

‫ ﹶﺭﺋﹺﻴﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹶ ﺳﺎﺀ‬president, leader; chief, head,

96 | 48078 |

(Tuesday), Prime Minister Nouri Al-Maliki met

‫ ﺇﹺ ﱠﻻ‬part. (exception) except (for), but (for), ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻻ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬however, except that; save; ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﺇﻻﹼ‬otherwise ‫ ﻭﺇﻻ‬،‫ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺄﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﻓﺘﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﰱ ﺃﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﻴﻒ ﺗﻔﴪﻳﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ؟‬

with the American President George Bush in the

— I feel that I have known you since ancient

White House

times, otherwise how can you explain this

97 | 52478 |

attraction between us from the moment we

chairman; adj. main, chief, principal

‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻧﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻜﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻭﺻﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺲ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺟﻮﺭﺝ ﺑﻮﺵ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‬After his arrival in America yesterday

48

53

first met?

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻞ‬vn. working; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﻝ‬work, activity,

99 | 46733 |

action

correspondent in time of war?

‫ﹾﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﻧ ﹶ‬pron. you (masc.sg.); (Dia.) ‫ ﺇﻧﺖ‬,ß‫ ﺍﻧﺘﻪ‬and ‫ ﺍﻧﺘﺎ‬/’inta/ ‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﳎﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺟﺮﺍﺡ ﻛﺒﲑ‬I am just

99 | 50613 |

an assistant, and you are a great surgeon

‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺼﻔﲔ ﻋﻤﻠﻚ ﻛﻤﺮﺍﺳﻠﺔ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺯﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ؟‬

54

— How do you describe your job as a media

49

13

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to know sth/sb or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; (perf.) to ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼ‬that; (Lev.) ‫ ﻋ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹾﻓﺖ ﹺﻛﻴﻒ؟‬you learn, find out ‫ﻥ‬

98 | 45267 |

supervise any student until after I know, to some

‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﲑ‬adj. pl. -uun many, much, numerous; ‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﲑ ﹰﺍ‬very much; ‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﲑ ﹰﺍ ﻣﺎ‬frequently, often; ‫( ﻛﺘﲑ‬Egy.) /kitiir/, (Lev.) /ktiir/ adj./adv. ‫ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ ﻭﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﺃﻣﻮﺭﺍ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﱂ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻫﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‬I’ve seen a lot in my life, and

extent, his way of thinking

I’ve heard many things, but I haven’t cared about

100 | 50348 |

the details

55

see (what I mean, what I’m saying)?

،‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻻ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻹﴍﺍﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻱ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ‬ ‫ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﻔﻜﲑﻩ‬،‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺎ‬I don’t agree to

99 | 44541 |

50

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺾ ﱠ‬a little, to ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺾ‬n. some, several; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻲﺀ‬ some extent; ‫ﻀ ﹸﻬﻢ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﻀ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌ ﹸ‬each other; ‫ﹶﻣﻊ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺾ‬ together; ‫ ﻋﲆ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺾ‬on top of each other; ‫ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹶﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺾ‬in line, in a row (one behind the other) ‫ﹸﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﻧﺪﻳﺔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻟﻮﻥ ﺑﴩﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﺳﻤﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬He was banned from entering

56

(persons) are lying and saying that we are one people

some clubs because of his dark skin color and

99 | 43466 |

Arab origin 99 | 49902 |

51

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶﻭﻝ‬state, country ‫ﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺘﲔ ﻟﻠﴫﺍﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻝ ﳑﻜﻨﺎ‬It is not clear any more whether the two-state solution to

‫ ﹺ‬num. one; adj. one, single; (Dia.) n. fem. ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬, ß‫ ﻭﺣﺪﺓ‬/waHda/ a person, someone ‫ — ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﻳﻜﺬﺑﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺇﻧﻨﺎ ﺷﻌﺐ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬These

57

‫ ﹺﻷﹶﻥﱠ‬conj. because (with foll. noun in acc.); ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ (with pron.) ‫ ﻷﹶ ﱢﲏ‬and ‫ ﻷﹶ ﻧﱠﻨﻲ‬because I; ‫ﻷﹶ ﻧﱠﻨﺎ‬ because we

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺻﻞ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺣﻠﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﻷﻧﻨﻲ ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺄﺧﺮﺕ ﻓﺴﺄﺿﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬I had to arrive before nightfall because if I were late I would lose

the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is still possible

my way

98 | 49360 |

99 | 43701 |

14

58

59

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ٰﻟﻜﹺ ﱠﻦ‬conj. (with pron. or following noun in acc.) ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ however, but; ‫ ٰﻟﻜﻨﱢﻲ‬and ‫ ٰﻟﻜﻨﱠﻨﻲ‬however I, but I ‫ — ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ‬He is

65

forty, but he looks twenty

wearing a large turban that is tilted slightly

90 | 45859 |

forward

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (perf. only) ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬he/it is not, ‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺴﺖ‬ she/it is not, ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺴﻨﺎ‬we are not; ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬isn’t...? ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬،‫ﻟﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﻇﻔﻜﻢ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻟﻔﻌﻠﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ ﻭﺳﻌﻲ‬If I could employ all of you

99 | 37236 |

66

I would have done it, but that isn’t within my reach 90 | 45416 |

60

a mother nor a brother in it 99 | 36766 |

‫— ﻫﻞ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻀﻢ ﻻﻋﺒﲔ ﺟﺪﺩ ﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻒ؟‬ Is there any intention to add new players to the

67

/cheef/; (with pron.)

99 | 40375 |

how are you?

‫ﺳﻮﻑ ﺍﻋﻠﻤﻪ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻋﺘﲈﺩ ﻋﲇ‬I will teach him how to depend

‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ‬conj. if; whether; ‫ ﹶﻭﺇﹺ ﹾﻥ‬even if, although; ‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬..‫ ﻣﺎ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻥ‬no sooner had...than, had just...when ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻌﻼ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻜﺲ‬This pretends the opposite

on himself and how to stop depending on me 99 | 36412 |

68

99 | 40464 |

‫ ﻋﺎﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻮﺍﻡ‬year ‫ﺃﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺎ ﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ١٩٩٥ — I have worked as an Arabic language

destroyed many villages in Turkey 99 | 35711 |

1995 99 | 38637 |

69

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣﺪ‬n. fem. ￯ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ‬one (of ), someone; anyone;

64

‫ ﹶﺳﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺳﻨﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬, ß‫( ﹺﺳﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬gen./acc. ‫ ) ﹺﺳﻨﹺﲔ‬year ‫ — ﱂ ﺃﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺬ ﲬﺲ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬I have not seen him in (the past) five years

(neg.) nobody, no one; num. (in compounds)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬, fem. ‫ﹶﴩ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ￯ ﻋ ﹶ ﹾ‬eleven ‫ — ﺇﻧﻚ ﻻ ﺗﺜﻖ ﺑﺄﺣﺪ! ﻻ ﺗﺜﻖ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻄﺎﺋﻔﺘﻚ‬You don’t

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻞ‬prep. before; ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹺﻞ‬before, prior to; ‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ adv. (also ‫ )ﻣﻦ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻞ‬previously, earlier ￯‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻮﻣﲔ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺯﻟﺰﺍﻝ ﺭﻫﻴﺐ ﺩﻣﺮ ﻗﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﰲ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ‬Two days before the end of the year a terrible earthquake happened and

teacher in the district’s schools since the year

63

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬interrog. how; (Lev.) /kiif, keef/, (Gul.) ‫ﭼﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫( ﻛﻴﻔﻚ‬Lev.) /kiif-ak, keef-ak/

Najaf team?

is what the woman really wants, even if she

62

‫ ﹶﺃﺥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬, ß‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻮﺓ‬brother; (in idafa) nom. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺧﻮ‬, gen. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧﻲ‬, acc. ‫( ; ﹶﺃﺧﺎ‬with pron.) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺧﻮ ﹸﻩ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧ ﹺﻴﻪ‬, ß ‫ ﹶﺃﺧﺎ ﹸﻩ‬his brother; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧﻲ‬my brother, (Lev.Gul.) ‫ ﹺ‬, ß‫ﻳﺎﺧﻮﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬,ß ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺧﻮﻱ‬, (Egy.Irq.) ‫( ; ﹶﺃ ﹸﺧﻮﻳﺎ‬Dia.) ‫ﻳﺎﺧﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬ß= ‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﺃﺧﻲ‬my friend; (hey) buddy ‫ﻳﺎﺧﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﺘﻚ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻡ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺥ‬This house is not your house, and you have neither

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺪﹸ ﺩ‬new, modern; ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬again, anew

61

‫ ﹶﻛﺒﹺﲑ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﺒﺎﺭ‬large; great, important, major; ‫ﹺ‬ adult, senior; pl.n. ‫ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺭ‬adults ‫ — ﻳﻠﺒﺲ ﻋﲈﻣﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﲤﻴﻞ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻡ‬He is

99 | 34782 |

trust anyone! You only trust (the people of )

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﻣﻮﺭ‬matter, issue, concern, affair ‫ — ﺃﺭﻳﺪﻩ ﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺟﻴﻞ‬I need him for

your sect

an important matter which cannot be postponed

100 | 37897 |

99 | 34681 |

70

He slept his first night in this village more than

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﱠﻮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹰ‬and ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹰ‬power, strength, force; ‫( ﹸﻗ ﹼﻮﺍﺕ‬armed) forces ‫ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﻓﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﲑﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺰﺓ‬Two boys were injured by the fire of the

a year ago

Israeli occupation forces in the Gaza Strip

99 | 37538 |

99 | 34642 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜﺮ‬elat. more/most, greater/greatest in number

‫— ﻧﺎﻡ ﻟﻴﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﻡ‬

71

Frequency index

72

73

‫ ﹶﻫﻞ‬interrog. ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻞ ﹸﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬is there any...? ‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﺴﻰ ﺃﺣﻼﻡ ﻭﺃﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻫﻘﺔ؟‬Is it possible for (any) one of us to

78

‫— ﲤﺖ ﳏﺎﻛﻤﺘﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺣﺰﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﳏﻜﻤﺔ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬ Our trial took place in June before a military

98 | 34854 |

court 97 | 34557 |

79

means of, through; across, via; on the basis of, based on

‫ﻧﺤﻮ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺁﻻﻑ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺟﻢ ﻟﻘﻮﺍ ﺣﺘﻔﻬﻢ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﲔ‬About six

74

thousand mine workers met their death during

‫ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺁﺧﺬﳘﺎ ﻣﻌﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﳍﲈ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻲ‬I decided to take both of them

the past year because of accidents in China

to my house where they came to have a stable

87 | 39028 | +news

place in my office

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﻣﺮﺍﺭ‬time, moment, occasion; ‫ﻣﺮ ﹴ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬twice; ‫ ﹺﻣﺮﺍﺭ ﹰﺍ‬repeatedly; ‫ﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮ ﹰﺓ‬once; ‫ﹶﲔ‬ ‫ﹶﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ several times, repeatedly; ‫ ﺑﺎ ﹶﳌ ﱠﺮﺓ‬totally,

97 | 34098 |

80

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﺼﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺰﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﻡ‬Magd Al-Din made sure to visit him once or twice a year

‫ ﻓﺼﻌﺪﺕ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﰲ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﲏ‬She found herself alone in

99 | 33861 |

the sitting room, so she went up to the second floor

￯‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ‬v. I ￯‫ ﹶﻳ ﹶﺮ‬to see sth/sb; to think, believe ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫— ﻫﻞ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﲔ ﺃﻧﻨﻲ ﱂ ﺃﺭ ﺧﺎﱄ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ؟‬

99 | 33321 |

81

‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬prep. until, up to; ‫( ﳊﺘﻰ‬Lev.) /la-Hatta/ prep. until, up to

Do you believe that I haven’t seen my (maternal)

77

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﺛﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. second, additional; next, ‫ﺛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ following; ‫ ﺛﺎﻧﻴ ﹰﺎ‬secondly, furthermore; ‫ﺛﺎﻧ ﹶﻴ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ again, once more; ‫( ﺗﺎﲏ‬Egy.) adv. again, more, also

that

76

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸ‬adv. where, in which; conj. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺚ‬and ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺤ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺚ‬so that, in order to; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺚ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬since, ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸ‬in terms of, because, given that; ‫ﺚ ﺍﻟـ‬ based on

completely; (with neg.) never, not at all

75

‫ ﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬v. I (i) to finish, conclude, come to an end;

to take place, be held (event)

forget the dreams and emotions of adolescence?

‫ ﰲ ﹺﺧ ﹺ‬in the ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶ‬prep. during, through; ‫ﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹺﺧ ﹺ‬by ‫ ﰲ ﺧﻼﻝ ٰﺫﻟ ﹶ‬meanwhile; ‫ﻼﻝ‬ course of; ‫ﻚ‬

15

uncle for more than six months?

‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﺬﻱ ﺣﺒﻚ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻨﻤﻮ ﻭﻳﺰﺩﻫﺮ‬You

99 | 34062 | +lit

have to nourish your love until it grows and

‫ ﺍﻷﹶ ﺑ ﹺ‬the parents; ‫ ﹶﺃﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺑﺎﺀ‬father; ‫ﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ (in idafa) nom. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺑﻮ‬, gen. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﰊ‬, acc. ‫( ; ﹶﺃﺑﺎ‬with ‫ﹺ‬ pron.) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺑﻮ ﹸﻩ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃﺑﹺﻴﻪ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃﺑﺎ ﹸﻩ‬his father; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﰊ‬my father, (Lev.Gul.) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺑﻮﻱ‬, (Egy.Irq.) ‫ﹶﺃ ﹸﺑﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﺏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻨﻪ‬He found in him

prospers 99 | 33051 |

the father (figure) that he had been deprived of

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﲨﹺﻴﻊ‬n. all (of ); every one (of ); ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﻤﻴﻊ‬ everyone; ‫ﲨﻴﻌ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﹺ ﹶ‬altogether; all, entirely ‫ﲢﻴﺎﰐ ﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ ﺑﺎﳌﺠﻠﺔ ﳉﻬﻮﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻉ ﻣﺜﻘﻒ‬My greetings to all the

99 | 33766 |

magazine staff for their efforts in preparing

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹶ‬adv. there, over there; there is, there are; ‫ﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﺎﻙ‬/minnaak/ (Irq.Gul.) from there, from that place; ‫ ﳍﻨﺎﻙ‬/la-hunaak/ (Dia.) to there, to that

82

a perceptive and educated generation 100 | 32553 |

83

‫( ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻘﺔ‬often ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻘﺔ‬or ‫ ) ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻄﹺ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻃﹺﻖ‬region,

place

area, zone, territory

buy alcohol, he is forced to steal from here and

enhance its presence and expand the range

there

of its businesses in the Gulf region

99 | 33870 |

98 | 32675 |

‫ ﻳﻀﻄﺮ ﻟﻠﴪﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻻ ﳚﺪ ﻣﺎﻻ ﻳﺸﱰﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﳋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬When he doesn’t find money to

‫ﺗﻄﻤﺢ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺗﻮﺳﻌﺔ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺃﻋﲈﳍﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫( — ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺞ‬The company) aspires to

16

84

85

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻖ‬n. truth; pl. ‫( ﹸﺣ ﹸﻘﻮﻕ‬legal) right; ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻘﻮﻕ‬law; adj. true, right; ‫ﺣ ﹼﻘ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬really, truly ‫ — ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻌﻄﻲ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﻭﻧﱰﻙ ﳍﺎ ﺣﺮﻳﺘﻬﺎ‬We

87

for

must give the woman her rights and leave her

‫ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﰲ ﻓﱰﺓ ﻣﺒﻜﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻱ ﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬If I had married at an early stage of my

her freedom (referring to women in general)

life, I would have had children

99 | 32127 |

99 | 31350 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﻜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬and ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣ ﹺﲑﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬/’ameeriki/ n./adj. pl. -uun, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣ ﹺﲑﻛﺎﻥ‬/’ameerikaan/ American ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﻠﺤﺔ ﻵﻻﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺼﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬He said that there is an

88

discuss in public places 98 | 30916 |

repel the insurgency there 89

96 | 33325 |

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹼﻡ‬adj. general, common, public ‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﻻ ﳚﺪﺭ ﺑﺈﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻗﺸﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ These are matters which people should not

urgent need for thousands of American troops to

86

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬conj. if; ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬even if; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻻ‬if not, if it weren’t

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺜﻞ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬somebody, something) like, ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶ‬like, similar; (in idafa) ‫ ﻣﺘ ﹶﹾﻞ‬like, such as; ‫ﺜﺎﻝ‬

‫ ) ﹺ‬name ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﲈﺀ‬, ß‫( ﹶﺃﺳﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ﺃﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻲ‬ ‫( — ﻭﻣﻬﻨﺘﻬﺎ‬This) woman appears on television with her real name and profession

such as, the likes of

99 | 30452 |

‫— ﻫﻞ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﲢﺐ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻠﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺖ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ؟‬ Does every woman love her husband like you do,

90

Mrs. Zahra?

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻜ ﹶﹶﻦ‬v. IV to be possible (‫ ﻝ‬for sb) to do sth; ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻤ ﹺﻜ ﹸﻦ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬it’s possible to (do sth); ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻤ ﹺﻜﻨ ﹶﹸﻚ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬you can (do sth)

99 | 31527 |

2 Body 110 130 148 170 215 363 627 786 947 1026 1327 1373 1423 1476 1525 1853 2080 2089 2178 2322 2372

‫ﻗﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﲔ‬ ‫ﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﲔ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺫﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻢ‬

heart

2441

eye

2476

hand

2548

face

2619

head

2686

blood

2844

foot chest

3082

hair

3122

tongue

3151

right hand

3247

back

3262

heel (also

3278

after)

3286

palm (also

3323

rest)

3327

mouth

3376

ear stomach

3479

lip

3629

skin

3642

right hand

3786

womb

3818

‫ﺳ ﹼﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻒ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺇﺻﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﴪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻖ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻒ‬ ‫ﺫﺭﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻓﺆﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﲔ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻍ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﴍﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﴩﺓ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺦ‬

tooth

3859

palm

4351

bone

4356

finger

4373

left hand

4388

gall bladder

4524

(also bitterness)

4672

liver

4846

neck nose

4897

muscle

5183

bosom

5248

shoulder

5945

arm

6053

heart

6479

forehead

6556

skeleton (also

6772

framework)

6780

brain

7250

stomach

7330

artery

7744

skin brain

‫ﺭﻗﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺗﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻨﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﲨﻊ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

neck belly leg kidney nerve lung breast throat (also chasm, gorge) shoulder intestine nape of neck fingertip cheek heel, ankle forearm jaw knee elbow fist mouth

Frequency index

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﻨﺪﻕ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﻭﻳﻠﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍ ﻭﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺰﻭﺭﻩ‬There was a famous

97

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹸﻦ‬pron. we; ‫ ﺇﺣﻨﺎ‬, ß‫ ﺣﻨﺎ‬/iHna/ (Dia.); ‫ﻧﺤﻨﺎ‬ /niHna/ (Lev.)

can visit it

‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﻌﺎﻗﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺤﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﱰﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻧﻮﺏ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺣﲔ ﻳﺘﺴﺎﻫﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﲔ؟‬Why is God

99 | 30678 |

punishing us, the Muslims, when we commit

hotel named Wilword, and it is still there and you

91

17

sins while he is going easy on the Americans?

‫ ﹺ‬in informal ‫ ٰﻟﻜﹺﻦ‬conj. however, but; (also ‫ﻻﻛﻦ‬

99 | 29658 |

or sub-standard spelling)

and drug control administration? But nobody

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﺖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬time, moment, period; ‫ﺍﻟﻮ ﹾﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﹶ‬while ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﰲ ﺃﻱ ﻭﻗﺖ‬.‫ — ﻫﻮ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ‬He

answered

is my friend. I have the right to receive him any

‫ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺀ؟ ﻟﻜﻦ‬:‫ﻭﺗﺴﺎﺀﻟﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﱂ ﻳﺮﺩ‬And I asked: Where is the food

98

time

90 | 33727 |

99 | 29493 |

92

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹸﺟﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﺟﺎﻝ‬n. man ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺻﱪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ؟‬Is the woman

99

more patient than the man? 99 | 30264 |

93

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬world; ‫ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ﹶﳌﹺﲔ‬Lord of ‫ ﹶ‬n. pl. -uun, ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱂ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬

like Morocco, Iran, and Afghanistan

the Universe (God)

99 | 29658 |

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﳌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﻳﺘﺴﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻭﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﺸﻒ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬ — Our small world was getting bigger every day as we discovered new things

100

99 | 30204 |

94

about your past life?

92 | 31648 |

101

99 | 30100 |

95

‫ ﹶﻣﻦ‬rel.pron. who, whom ‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﻻﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﺭﻗﺔ‬Whoever reads American history has to be struck by this paradox

‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬n. life ‫— ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻜﻠﻢ؟ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻻ ﲢﺪﺛﻨﻲ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺎﴈ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ؟‬ Why don’t you speak? Why don’t you tell me

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ‬n. (rarely fem.; Dia. masc./fem.) pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻼﺩ‬, ß‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻠﺪﺍﻥ‬country, nation; ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﹺﻼﺩ‬the country; ‫( ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ‬Egy.Lev.) fem.n. town, village ‫ﺃﻣﻀﻴﺖ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﲔ ﰲ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻭﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬I spent many years in countries

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬subject, topic, issue, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹺﻠﺲ ﱠ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻠﹺﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻟﹺﺲ‬council, board; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫( ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻠﺲ ﱡ‬US) Senate parliament; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹸﻴﻮﺥ‬ ‫ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻃﻠﻊ ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﺭﻳﺮ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻹﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‬The Council also took a look at the reports concerning environmental reform

theme; adj. placed, laid down; located,

96 | 30206 |

situated; spurious (Hadith)

‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻟﻔﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺒﺎﻫﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﻛﻼﻣﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺱ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬I would like to draw to

102

your attention to the fact that your talk is completely outside the subject matter of the study

that work a long time ago

97 | 30657 |

96

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺯﻳﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭﺯﹶ ﺭﺍﺀ‬minister ‫ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬٢٤ ‫— ﺗﻀﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (u) to rise, stand up; to undertake, carry ‫( ﺏ‬task, activity); to play ‫( ﺏ‬a role); to be based ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on; (with imperf.) to start to do sth ‫ — ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺯﻣﻦ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ‬We carried out

out

99 | 29003 |

103

‫ﹸﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣﻜ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat government, administration ‫— ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﻟﻠﻤﻄﻌﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﱪ ﻓﻴﻠﻔﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ‬

This government includes 24 ministers only

I don’t want the restaurant to get bigger and

one of whom is a woman

attract the attention of the government

97 | 30636 |

95 | 29332 |

18

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

104

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻴﻮﺕ‬house; family; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬verse

110

overthrowing, toppling (a regime); turning

In the end she must have a house, a family, and

‫ — ﺩﻕ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻣﻊ ﳎﻰﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ‬His heart beat

children

quickly with the coming of the train

99 | 27875 |

99 | 26075 |

‫— ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻭﺃﴎﺓ ﻭﺃﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬

105

‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﺩ ﹺ‬and ‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻥﹶ‬prep. without; under, below; ‫ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﺪﹸ ﻭﻥﹺ‬without ‫ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﲢﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ‬ ￯‫ — ﺃﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺃﺧﺮ‬The Iraqi problem will be solved

over (pages)

111

‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﻣﻦ ﲬﺴﲈﺋﺔ ﺃﻟﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺳﺒﻌﲈﺋﺔ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻫﺎﺋﻞ‬The number of Iraqis present in Jordan is from five

parties 99 | 27400 |

hundred thousand to seven hundred thousand

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹼ‬adj. political; n. pl. -uun, ‫ﺳﺎﺳﺔ‬

99 | 26022 |

politician, statesman

‫ﳛﺪﺩ ﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻴﺦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺮ￯ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻳﺎﻑ ﺍﳋﺎﺿﻌﺔ ﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺗﻪ‬The

Iraqis, and this is a huge number

112

leader of the tribe or the Sheikh of the village determines the political direction of the

81 | 31362 |

that is subject to his control 95 | 28526 |

113

‫ﺭﺍﺡ ﹶﺿ ﹺﺤ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬to be the victim of; (Dia.) to pass ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb by (opportunity), leave ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb behind (time) ‫ﺳﻜﺎﳖﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺣﻮﺍ؟ ﻟﻴﺶ ﺭﺍﺣﻮﺍ؟ ﻟﻴﺶ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻋﻮﻫﺎ؟‬Where did its Druze inhabitants go? going (to do sth); (MSA)

Palestinians 94 | 28613 |

Why did they go? Why did they sell them? 98 | 25643 | +spo

‫ ﹸﺛ ﱠﻢ‬conj. then, afterwards; besides,

furthermore

‫— ﺃﺫﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻲ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺒﺎﺡ ﺛﻢ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬

114

I go to my office every morning then I come back at the end of the day

‫ ﺟﺎﺀ‬v. I (i) to come (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to); to come to sb: e.g. ‫ ﺟﺎﺀﲏ ﹶﺻ ﹺﺪﻳﻖ‬a friend came to (see) me; ‫ﺟﺎ ﹶﺀﺗﹾﻨﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭﺳﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬I received a letter; to appear, show up (‫ ﰲ‬in sth written or spoken) ‫ﺃﻭﺿﺤﻮﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﺭﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻛﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫— ﺣﺘﻤﻴﺔ ﻻﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻷﻋﻼﻑ ﻭﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﻭﺃﺟﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ‬

‫ ﻧﺎﺱ‬pl.n. (also fem.sg.) people, humans; persons ‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﳏﺎﻃﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﳊﻈﺔ ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺒﻖ ﻧﻮﻣﻲ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻫﲇ‬ — I like to be surrounded by people at every

80 | 33045 |

109

‫ ﺭﺍﺡ‬v. I (u) (Dia.) to go; ‫( ﺭﺍﺡ‬Dia.) future marker (with imperf.) will (do sth), (is/are)

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹶﻠ ﹾﺴﻄﹺﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Palestinian ‫ﰲ ﻣﻘﻬﻰ ﰲ ﻋﲈﻥ ﻋﺮﻓﻪ ﺭﻓﻴﻘﻪ ﻓﺎﺋﺰ ﺑﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ‬In a coffee house in Amman, his companion Fayiz introduced him to a group of

108

‫ ﺍﻟﲇ‬/illi/ (Dia.) rel.pron. that, which, who; whoever, whichever; (Lev. also) ‫ ﻳﻠﲇ‬/yalli/; (Lev.Gul.) ‫ ﻫﺎﻟﲇ‬/ha-lli/ (this, the one) that ‫ — ﻓﲔ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﺽ ﻧﻘﻌﺪ ﺍﺣﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ؟‬Where’s the apartment we are supposed to stay in?

inhabitants of the villages and the countryside

107

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻒ‬num. pl. ‫ ﺁﻻﻑ‬thousand; (du.) ‫ﻔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻲ ﻛ ﹴ‬/‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻔﺎ‬ (gen./acc. ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾﹺﲔ‬two thousand, ‫ﺘﺎﺏ‬

two thousand books

by the Iraqis without the interference of other

106

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬heart; center, essence; vn.

(poetry)

moment, even the last moment before I go to sleep I am with my family 100 | 25207 |

They clarified that the rise in prices came as an

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬fem./masc.n. (MSA rarely fem.; Lev. mostly ‫ ﹸ‬, ß‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﺮﻗﺎﺕ‬road, course; way, method; fem.) pl. ‫ﻃ ﹸﺮﻕ‬ ‫ ﻋﹶﻦ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻳﻖ‬via, by way of; by means of, by using ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻔﱰﻕ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﻓﻼ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ‬ ‫ — ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻗﺪ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺑﻌﺪ‬History now is at

inevitable result of the rise in the prices of feed

a crossroads, since the old has not completely

and water and transportation costs

ended, and the new has not yet started

99 | 26234 |

99 | 24751 |

115

Frequency index

116

‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬earth, ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﺭﺍﴈ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺽ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ﺭﺍﺽ‬

For anyone who has been struck by Alzheimers

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬and ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. international, world, ‫ﹺ‬ global; ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶﻭﻟ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬internationally, worldwide, ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹼ ﹺ‬adj. (rare) state, national globally; ‫ﱄ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻌﺘﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺐ ﺩﻭﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﻧﺪﻳﺎﻝ‬He confirmed before the finals that

or memory loss, the Palestinians are resisting

he will retire from international play after the

the occupation of their lands, and the Zionists

World Cup

are the occupiers

96 | 24817 |

121

ground; land, territory

‫ﳌﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺎﻳﻤﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫— ﻳﻘﺎﻭﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺃﺭﺿﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻬﺎﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﻢ ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻠﻮﻥ‬

99 | 24627 |

122 117

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺒ ﹺ‬because ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﺏ‬reason, cause; ‫ﺐ‬ of

names like “Axis of Evil” and accusing Islam of

divorce his wife for any reason except perhaps

terrorism

adultery

98 | 24222 |

99 | 24502 |

123

‫ ﹶ ﹺﴍﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat company, corporation ‫ ﻣﻼﻳﲔ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺳﻌﺎﺕ‬٦ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺧﺼﺼﺖ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻹﺣﻼﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﻭﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬The company designated 6 million

be sth

‫ﺃﻋﺰﺍﺋﻲ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﻗﺼﲑ ﻭﻧﻌﻮﺩ ﻟﻨﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﻧﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﳊﻈﺎﺕ ﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﺍﺑﻘﻮﺍ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬

the network, and for the stability of the power

— My dear viewers, a short break and we will

supply

return to continue this dialog. We will return to

97 | 24875 |

you. After a few moments we will be with you. Stay with us

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺪﺍﺩ‬number, quantity; ‫ﹺ‬ (periodical) issue, edition; ‫ﻦ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟـ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬ among those who

‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﳛﴡ ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺪﺓ؟ ﻛﻢ ﻋﺪﺩﻫﺎ؟‬ ‫ — ﻋﺪﺓ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ؟ ﺑﻀﻌﺔ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ؟‬Can he count his

99 | 23911 |

124

happy times? How many are they? A few days? A few months? 98 | 24721 |

120

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (u) to return, go back ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth; ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth/sb; (with imperf.) ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻌ ﹸﻞ‬to repeat sth, do sth again; (neg.) ‫( ﹶﻟ ﹾﻢ ﹶﻳ ﹸﻌﺪﹾ‬Dia. ‫ )ﻣﺎ ﻋﺎﺩ‬to no longer do sth or

to be attributed

pounds for widening, setting up and renewing

119

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺏ‬people, nation ‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻹﺳﺎﺀﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ ﺑﺈﻃﻼﻕ ﺗﺴﻤﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻤﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﴩ ﻭﻟﺼﻖ ﲥﻤﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬The West should not insult people by calling them

‫ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﻻ ﳛﻞ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻠﻖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻷﻱ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻌﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻧﺎ‬Christ does not permit a man to

118

19

‫ ﺷﺎﺀ‬v. I (a) to want, desire sth; ‫ ﻛﹶﲈ ﹺﺷﺌ ﹶﹾﺖ‬as you wish; ‫( ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎ ﹶﺀ ﺍﷲ‬informally ‫ ﺍﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬and ‫ )ﺍﻧﺸﺎﷲ‬hopefully, God willing ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪﻭﻥ ﻟﺴﲈﻉ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺇﺫﺍﻋﺔ ﻭﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺸﺎﺀ ﻓﻬﺬﻩ ﻓﻮﴇ ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺣﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬We are prepared to listen to all opposing points

‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹶﻮﺭ‬picture, image, photo;

of view but for every person to have their

manner, way, form

own radio and television program and say

‫ﻫﻞ ﺟﻮﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺣﻘﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﻣﲑﻛﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻳﻀﻌﻮﻥ‬،‫ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﺎ؟ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻜﺲ‬ ‫ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻭﻗﻒ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﺍﺓ‬،‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺣﺮﺭ ﺍﺭﺿﻪ‬Was George Washington,

whatever he wants, well that is chaos, and not freedom 98 | 24097 | +for

contrary, they put his picture today on the

‫ ﹶ‬now ‫ ﺁﻥ‬n. time, moment; ‫ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻳﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺧﻄﲑﺓ ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻔﻘﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬The country now faces a

currency, because he stood in the face of

very dangerous situation, namely that security is

the invaders and liberated his land

lacking to a large extent

99 | 24052 |

98 | 23885 |

who achieved the independence of America from British occupation, a terrorist? On the

125

20

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

126

‫ ﹶﺃﺭﺍ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to want, desire sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth ‫ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻃﻔﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻛﻠﻪ ﻭﺧﺒﺰﻩ ﻭﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀﻩ ﻭﺻﺤﺘﻪ‬The Iraqi

132

citizen wants his life and he wants his mother

you

health

‫ﻻﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺅﻧﺎ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻨﺘﻤﻮﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻠﺪﻫﻢ ﻭﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺒﻮﺍ ﻭﺗﻌﺒﻨﺎ‬،‫ﻋﻤﲇ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬Our children need to learn how to

97 | 23965 |

belong to their country in a real practical way,

and he wants his children and he wants his food and his bread and his electricity and his

127

and not through slogans which they and we are

‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬part. indeed ‫ ﻭﱂ ﳛﺮﻣﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬،‫ — ﺇﻥ ﻣﻜﺔ ﺣﺮﻣﻬﺎ ﺍﷲ‬God is

all tired of 99 | 23021 |

the one who made Mecca a sacred place, not people

133

72 | 32395 |

128

129

‫( ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻫﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬family, relatives, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﻞ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ﻫﺎﻝ‬ folks; people, inhabitants; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫ ﹰﻼ‬welcome! hello! (Lev.) ‫ ﺃﻫﻠﲔ‬/’ahleen/ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﺣﻴﻨﲈ ﻳﺮﺳﺐ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺄﰐ ﺍﻷﻫﻞ ﻭﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻥ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺭﺳﺐ ﺍﺑﻨﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻲ ﻭﻗﺪ‬ %٩٥ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻱ‬We face

operation in about two days 98 | 22811 |

problems when students fail in final secondary

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ‬part. (focus) ‫ ﹶﻓـ‬.. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ‬as for..., concerning...; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬approx. and now, to our main point ‫ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ‬..‫ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﳜﻴﻞ ﱄ ﺍﲏ ﱂ ﺍﺗﻐﲑ ﺟﺴﲈﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺭﺑﻊ ﻗﺮﻥ‬ ‫— ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻐﲑ ﻓﻴﻪ ﳾﺀ ﻛﺎﻧﻪ ﱂ ﻳﻔﺎﺭﻗﻨﺎ ﺍﻻ ﻷﻣﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬

school exam, since the family comes and asks

It seems to me that I have not changed

why did my son or daughter fail when his

physically in a quarter century. As for him,

average for the first year secondary exams

nothing has changed in him, as if he had only

was 95%

left us for an evening

99 | 23479 | +spo

99 | 22527 |

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that (fem.sg.); those ‫ﻚ‬

134

135

‫ﺧﺎﺹ‬ adj. special, specific; private, personal; ‫ﹼ‬ exclusive, elite

‫ﺃﺣﺴﺖ ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻭﻭﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﻭﺿﺎﺋﻌﺔ‬ — She felt, at that moment, that she was a

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﺜﻖ ﰱ ﻃﺒﻴﺒﻪ ﺍﳋﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ￯ ﺭﺑﲈ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻭﺟﺎﺗﻪ‬The Sultan trusted his

stranger, alone and lost

private Jewish doctor perhaps more than his

89 | 25722 |

children or his wives

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﻦ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹸﻴﻦ‬eye; water spring,

99 | 22528 |

his eye

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ‬prep. around; about, concerning ‫ ﺗﻠﻔﺖ‬..‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﺘﻨﻰ ﻏﻴﻤﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﻄﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻮﱄ ﻷﺭ￯ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﺓ‬A big cloud of

100 | 22982 |

perfumed pipe smoke greeted me. I looked

water source; spy, secret agent; eye (needle)

‫ — ﻇﻞ ﻳﻐﻤﺰ ﳍﺎ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻪ‬He kept winking at her with

131

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat operation, process ‫— ﰲ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ￯ ﺳﻨﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ‬ In my opinion we will be finished with the

(non-human pl.)

130

‫ ﹶﺷﻜﹾﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻜﺎﻝ‬manner; form, shape; ‫ ﺷﻜﲇ‬/shakl-i/ it seems to me, ‫ ﺷﻜﻠﻚ‬/shakl-ak/ it seem that appearance, look; (Gul.Lev.)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟﺬ ﹶ‬rel.pron. (masc.pl.) who, whom; (with ‫ ﹺ‬ß‫ﻟﹺ ﱠﻠ ﹺﺬﻳﻦ‬ prep. ‫)ﻟـ‬ß ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﻤﺜﻠﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ‬

136

around me to see if there was a window 99 | 22294 |

137

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to work, function; to make, prepare, build sth

These meetings help create direct relationships

‫ ﻭﺃﺑﻮﻫﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﺐ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻴﺔ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ‬

between the representatives who will be

— Her mother works as a social specialist, and

working in Egyptian embassies

her father is a dentist

98 | 23446 |

99 | 22316 |

Frequency index

138

‫ ﹶﻋﻨﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to mean, imply sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; ‫ﹺ‬ (pass.) ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻌﻨﹶﻰ‬/‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻋﹸﻨ ﹶ‬to be concerned ‫ ﺏ‬with, take an interest ‫ ﺏ‬in ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺄﺯﻣﺔ ﻟﻦ‬،‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﲔ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻌﻨﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺇ ﹼﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ‬You know well what you

144

in this city 99 | 21718 |

145

soon 99 | 22428 |

139

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to find sth/sb; (pass.imperf.) ‫ﻮﺟﺪﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹶ‬to exist (there is, there are) ‫ﴍﺣﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻻﻏﺎﲏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺯﺗﻨﺎ ﻭﱂ ﺃﺟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺼﻄﻠﺢ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻢ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬I explained to

term for it in English

daughter, no matter how much he pretends the opposite 99 | 21714 |

146

90 | 24528 |

140

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴﺮ‬n. goodness, good; adj. better (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬than), ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﳋﹶ ﹾ ﹺ‬good morning!; ‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹸﻦ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺨ ﹾﲑ‬ best; ‫ﲑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬prevention is we’re fine; ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ ﹶﺧ ﹾﹲﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬ him to be the best husband a woman could

that he was the third man in the Nazi Party after Hitler and Goering 96 | 22381 |

147

‫ ; ﹶﻃﺐ‬Lev. shortened also to ‫)ﻃﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺣﻞ ﻳﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﻼﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﳞﺪﺩ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﲥﺎ؟‬Isn’t there a

99 | 22099 |

‫ ﺷﻮ‬/shu/ (Lev.Kuw.UAE) interrog. what ‫ — ﺷﻮ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ؟‬What is

solution that saves the good man from annihilation without threatening her

your opinion regarding the political situation

(woman’s) happiness?

in the country?

99 | 21587 |

59 | 36869 |

142

‫( ﺁﻩ‬Dia.) interj. yes, right, ah, yeah ‫ — ﺯﻭﺟﻲ ﱂ ﻳﻘﻞ ﱄ ﻻ ﺁﻩ ﻭﻻ ﻷ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬My

148

husband neither said “yes” nor “no” to me, he

143

‫ ﹶﻃ ﱢﻴﺐ‬adj. good, nice; pleasant; delicious; ‫ﹶﻃ ﱢﻴﺐ‬ interj. good, fine, OK; (Egy.Lev. shortened to

dream of

141

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﺾ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﻀ ﹰﺎ‬also, as well; besides ‫ ﻭﻗﻴﻞ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﰲ‬،‫ﻗﻴﻞ ﺇﻧﻪ ﳐﺘﻞ ﻋﻘﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺰﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺘﻠﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺭﻧﺞ‬It was said that he was mentally retarded, and it was also said

better than cure

‫ — ﻭﺟﺪﺗﻪ ﺧﲑ ﺯﻭﺝ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﲢﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬I found

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬son; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬children; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﹺﻼﺩ‬the native population; (shortened to ‫ ﺑﻦ‬after personal name) ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺃﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻛﺮﺍﻫﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻜﺲ‬Every father in the world harbors a deep hatred for the husband of his

him the type of songs which are in our possession, and I couldn’t find the appropriate

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺪﻳﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹸ ﻥ‬city ‫ — ﳛﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﰱ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬He needs someone to take him by the hand

mean to me, but I am passing through a crisis which I am not going to be able to get out of

21

‫ ﹶﻳﺪ‬fem.n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹴﺪ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹺﺪﻱ‬hand; (Dia.) ‫ ; ﺇﹺﻳﺪ‬ß‫ ﺇﻳﺪﻳﻚ‬/’iideek/ your (two) hands ‫ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺯﺣﲔ ﻭﺿﻌﻮﺍ ﻣﺼﲑﻫﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻳﺪﻱ ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﻬﺮﺑﲔ ﻻﺟﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻋﺪﻥ ﻭﺻﻮﻻ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‬

said “if God’s willing”

Many refugees put their fate in the hands of

38 | 57277 | +spo

gangs of smugglers to cross the Gulf of Aden to arrive in Yemen

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. national; nationalistic; n. pl. -uun

100 | 21407 |

nationalist

‫ﻣﴫ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﴍ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫— ﺑﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﲔ ﻭﳏﺎﺳﺒﲔ‬

149

‫ ﹶﺳـ‬part. (future marker, short form of ‫ﻑ‬ ‫) ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮ ﹶ‬ will

Egypt now needs direct national action

‫ — ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺜﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺘﻜﻔﻞ ﺑﻤﺼﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬The

a lot more than it needs teachers and

office of (overseas student) delegations will

accountants

cover educational expenses

95 | 22704 |

90 | 23562 |

22

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

150

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﴩﻭﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ ﹸ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﻣﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ‬project, enterprise; adj. lawful, legal; ‫ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬bill, draft

156

however, but; (Lev.Irq.Gul.) interj. enough!

law

stop! (Lev.) (with imperf.) as soon as

project to fight children working, but the

page complaint to the (Ministry of ) Tourism

problem is bigger than the project

43 | 46255 |

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺁﺧﺮ ﳌﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ‬There is another

‫ ﺑﻌﺖ ﺷﻜﻮ￯ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ‬،‫ﻣﺶ ﻛﺪﻩ ﻭﺑﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‬Not only that, but I sent a twenty-

99 | 21424 | +news

157 151

‫ ﹶﺛﻼ ﹶﺛﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺛﻼﺙ‬three; ‫ ﹶﺛﻼ ﹶﺛ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬thirteen; ‫ ﺗﻼﺗﺔ‬/talaata/ (Egy.), /tlaate/ (Lev.), ‫ﺗﻼﺛﺔ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﺮﺕ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻋﺮﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻳﻘﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺟﻨﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺮﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﺭ ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻝ ﻣﴪﻋﺔ‬Three jeeps

they will not renew his contract no matter how

suddenly appeared driven by bare-chested soldiers coming quickly from the north

much sympathy they have

99 | 21101 |

99 | 20003 |

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺕ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻮﺍﺕ‬voice, sound; vote ‫ﻭﳌﺎ ﺍﻧﻔﺾ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻉ ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻳﻨﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺎﺽ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻲ‬When the meeting ended

158

his hopes and dreams

toward the outside door

99 | 19967 |

100 | 20881 |

‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬n. front, front part; ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎ ﹶﻡ‬in front of, facing; ‫ ﺇﱃ ﹶﺍﻷﻣﺎ ﹺﻡ‬forward ‫ﻭﺟﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺭﻛﻠﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﺩﻓﻌﺘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻡ ﻭﻛﺎﺩﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻘﻄﻪ‬He aimed a strong kick at him which sent him reeling forward and almost knocked him over

159

99 | 19821 |

160

(i.e. player) or that 89 | 22123 |

161

someone else 99 | 20116 |

155

‫ ﹶﺑﻞ‬conj. but, rather; in fact ‫ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﲨﻬﻮﺭ ﻳﻌﺸﻖ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﻞ ﻳﻌﺸﻘﻮﻥ ﻓﻼﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﻼﻥ‬We don’t have fans who love their club (i.e. club’s team), but they love this person

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to hear sb, listen ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb ‫ﻣﺸﻰ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ ﻣﺒﺘﻌﺪﺍ ﻭﺳﻤﻊ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻣﺎﻛﺲ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺁﺧﺮ‬Ra’fat walked away and he heard Max behind him talking to

‫ ﹸﻫﻨﺎ‬adv. here ‫ — ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﻋﺎﺯﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺃﻣﻮﺕ ﻫﻨﺎ‬I am determined not to die here

90 | 22799 |

154

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹸﻬﺮ‬, ß‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬month ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳛﺪﺛﻨﻲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺁﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﺣﻼﻣﻪ‬We sat a month ago for a whole hour in which he talked to me about

I heard a voice calling me as I was heading

153

‫ ﺣﺎﻝ‬n. (rare as fem.) pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻮﺍﻝ‬situation, ‫ﻒ ﺣﺎ ﹸﻟ ﹶﻚ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬how are you?; ‫ ﹰ‬immediately, right now; ‫( ﹶﳊﺎﻝ‬Lev.) adv. ‫ﺣﺎﻻ‬ (with pron.) ‫ ﳊﹶﺎ ﹶﻟﻚ‬alone, by yourself ‫ﻟﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻦ ﳚﺪﺩﻭﺍ ﻋﻘﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﲈ ﻳﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﺎﻃﻔﻬﻢ‬If he continues in this condition, condition, case;

/tlaatha/ (Irq.)

152

‫( ﹶﺑ ﹼﺲ‬Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) adv. only, just; conj.

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﺮﺍﻣﺞ‬program ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﺠﺢ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﳌﺤﺒﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﺪﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻫﺰﺍ ﻟﺒﺪﺀ‬ ‫ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ‬١٢ ‫ — ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻋﻼﺟﻲ ﻣﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ‬If the “love team” succeeds, the addict will be ready to

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹶﺴﺐ‬ratio, rate, percentage ‫ﹺ‬ figure; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻨ ﹾﱢﺴ ﹶﺒﺔ ﺇﱃ‬concerning, regarding,

begin a 12-step treatment program 97 | 20293 |

in relation to

weight and height, and he calculated the weight

‫ ﹶﻟﻦ‬neg.part. (with subjunctive) will not, will never ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻟﻦ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﺘﻮﺍﺋﻤﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ‬This mother will not be able to

to height ratio

provide full care to her triplets

96 | 20802 |

95 | 20626 |

‫ﻗﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﻭﻃﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺣﺴﺐ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻝ‬The doctor measured the baby’s

162

Frequency index

163

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹼﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﱠﻣﻬﺎﺕ‬mother; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﻨﹶ ﹾﻴ ﹺﻪ‬/‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺄ ﱢﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹾﲔ‬with

164

one’s own eyes; the best, greatest, finest;

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹼﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﱡ ﻧﹾﻴﺎ‬Egypt ‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬..‫ — ﺃﺧﺬ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬He

23

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻪ‬/’iih/ and ‫ ﺇﹺﻱ‬/’ii/ (Dia.) interj. yes, OK, uh-huh; ‫ ﺇﹺﻱ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻌﻢ‬yes, that’s right; ‫ﺇﹺﻳﻪ ﹶﻭﺍﷲ‬ /’iih waLLa/ yes indeed

‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺣﺒﻚ ﻭﺃﺣﺒﻚ ﺍﻳﻪ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺃﺣﺒﻚ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﺎﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻱ‬I used to love you, yes, love you, but

took his place near his mother and his wife. His mother was sleeping

our separation was not my choice

99 | 19626 |

39 | 49435 | +spo

3 Food This list includes foods, drinks and other ingestible substances, as well as other words related to serving and obtaining food. 236 1408 1683 1840 1916 2051 2070 2153 2187 2239 2471 2660

‫ﻣﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﹼﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻬﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺰ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺘﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﻏﻨﻮﺝ‬

water

3797

bread; rice

3827

sugar

3835

coffee

3965

fish

3994

honey

4015

tea

4114

bread

4134

hunger

4146

dinner

4181

olives

4201

baba ghannouj

(‫ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬: papa, 2665 2692 2774 2801 2856 2858 2982 3010 3082 3085 3225 3354 3442 3489 3495 3696 3795

‫ﺩﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻏﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺢ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﺬﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﲬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻛﻬﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﴍﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻌﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﺐ‬

4300 4335

pope) chicken

4336

eggs

4364

lunch

4490

salt

4518

fruit

4567

nutrition

4601

wine

4663

fruit

4794

liver

4807

milk;

4909

yoghurt

4970

araq

5366

morsel

5404

drink

5431

wheat

5584

spoon

5633

ingredient

5770

herb, plant

5871

‫ﻋﺼﲑ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻀﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺯﹼ‬ ￯‫ﺣﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺇﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻤﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﺟﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹼﻔﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﲤﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﹼﲔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻮ ﹼﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺫﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﺄﺩﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺭ‬

juice

5947

fruit

6151

recipe

6198

vegetables

6217

fat

6225

rice

6239

dessert grapes

6277

cup

6279

cream

6354

sweets,

6449

candy

6450

onions

6452

iftar;

6516

breakfast

6523

fork

6539

lemon

6625

bottle bowl, plate

6637

appetite

6638

apples date

6640

knife

6768

oranges

6787

sweets

6802

flour

6823

cheese

6890

almonds

6938

sorghum

6953

banquet

7022

food delicious

7073

carrots

7260

‫ﺳﻠﻄﺔ‬ ￯ ‫ﺗﻐﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﲪﹼﺺ‬ ‫ﳊﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺘﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹼﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺨﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺸﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻃﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻮﺧ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻠﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﲤﹼﻦ‬

salad to have lunch hummus meat vinegar to have dinner mushrooms delicious cucumber pizza onion kibbeh meal, dish mansaf breakfast plain (coffee, tea) sheesha sweet potato, potato cake pepper tomatoes mulukhiyah broth, stock okra kabsa alcohol have breakfast makloubeh rice

24

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

165

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﺏ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬war, warfare ‫— ﺭﻭﻣﻴﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺑﻄﻞ ﺣﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﺑﻼ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻉ‬

171

earnest

Rommel is the undisputed hero of desert

166

‫ ﹺﺟﺪﹼ‬n. seriousness, earnestness; ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﹼ ﹰﺍ‬very, ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻴﺪ ﹺ‬very good; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺﺠﺪﱟ‬seriously, in much; ‫ﺟﺪﹼ ﹰﺍ‬

wars

‫ ﻳﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﺍﺑﻨﻪ‬..‫— ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺣﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺑﺄﺧﻴﻪ ﺑﺴﺎﻡ‬

98 | 19739 |

Elias was very pleased with his brother Bassam.

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ‬conj. when, as soon as ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺳﻘﻄﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﺪﻟﺲ ﰱ ﺃﻳﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺤﻴﲔ‬ ‫ ﺍﺿﻄﻬﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‬،‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﺒﺎﻥ‬When

He was treating him as if he were his son 99 | 19258 |

Andalusia fell into the hands of the Christian

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) to start, begin (‫ )ﰲ‬sth or (with imperf.) to do sth; (Dia.) ￯ ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ‬, ß￯ ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ‬, ß‫ﺑﺪﻳﺖ‬

Spaniards, they persecuted the Muslims and

/badeet/

172

‫ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺃﻣﻲ ﺗﴫﺥ ﺑﺄﻋﲆ ﺻﻮﲥﺎ ﻭﺗﻨﻌﺘﻨﻲ ﺑﺄﺑﺸﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺋﻢ‬Suddenly my mother started yelling

the Jews 88 | 21928 |

in her loudest voice and calling me the ugliest 167

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺿﻊ‬vn. laying down, putting, placing; drafting (document); n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬situation,

of insults 99 | 19025 |

state of affairs, status, condition

for everyone

‫ ﻛﹶﻠﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat word; remark; speech :‫ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﻛﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻲ ﻛﻠﲈﲥﺎ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ‬ ‫ — »ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺘﲈ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻓﻘﻂ«؟‬She thought

98 | 19640 |

for a moment in order to choose her words

‫ — ﻟﻮ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺎ ﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬If they had

173

married, the situation would have been better

and then she slowly said: “Are you just 168

169

‫ ﹸﻫﻢ‬pron. they (masc.); ‫ ﳘﻪ‬and ‫ ﳘﺎ‬/humma/ (Egy.Irq.Gul.), ‫ ﳘﻪ‬and ‫ ﳘﻲ‬/humme/ (Lev.), ‫ ﻫﻢ‬/ham/ (Alg.) ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻧﺎﺱ ﳐﺘﺼﻮﻥ ﺑﻤﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﻫﻢ ﺍﻃﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﺪﺭﺳﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻻﻋﻼﻧﺎﺕ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻳﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﲠﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﺑﻮﻥ‬There are people who specialize in

friends”? 100 | 18787 |

174

babies

such things, and they are psychologists who

‫ ﻭﺭﺑﲈ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬،‫ﺗﴪﻱ ﺷﻬﺮﰐ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺓ‬

study how to come up with ads to influence

— My reputation is spreading through the

the customer

children of the neighborhood, and perhaps

98 | 19420 |

(through) the whole city

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻭﺍﺭ‬role, part; task, function; floor (building level); round, stage, set

99 | 18707 |

175

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺬ‬prep. since, ago; conj. (ever) since, starting from

(sports tournament); turn (chance to act,

‫ ﻭﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺗﻐﲑﺕ‬..‫ﺗﻜﻠﲈ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬The two of them spoke for close to

play a role)

170

‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﻔﻞ‬n. child, infant; boy, baby boy; fem. ‫ﻃﹺ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬n. children, infants; girl, baby girl, pl. ‫ﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬

‫ﻭﻗﻔﻮﺍ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﳼ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺪﺧﻮﻝ‬They stood all day in the bitter

two hours...and since that night his life has

cold waiting for their turn to enter

changed

99 | 19242 |

88 | 21011 |

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟﻪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﻩ‬face, front; side; way, manner; ‫ﹴ‬ pl. ‫ﺟﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹸ‬aspect, facet; ‫ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬/‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻮ ﹾﺟﻪ ﻋﺎ ﹼﻡ‬generally, specifically; ‫ﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸ‬persons, individuals; ‫ﻭﺟﻪ‬ and ‫ ﻭﻳﻪ‬/weeh/ (Gul.) face ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﺩ ﻇﻬﺮﺕ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻜﺴﻮﻓﺔ‬A shy

176

￯ ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ‬prep. with, by, at; (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ ﹾﻳ ﹺﻪ‬he/it has, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ ﱠ‬I have ‫ ﻭﻟﺪﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻏﺪﺍ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬،‫ﱂ ﺃﻧﻢ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻷﻣﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ‬I haven’t slept since yesterday, and I have an operation tomorrow at seven in the

smile barely appeared on her face

morning

99 | 19108 |

89 | 20719 |

Frequency index

177

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹺ‬n./adj. Iraqi ‫ﺮﺍﻗ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺠﲈﺕ ﰲ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬١٣ ‫ﻗﺘﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬Thirteen Iraqis were

183

‫ — ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻷﺣﻼﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﱃ ﳖﺎﻳﺎﲥﺎ‬Even

areas of Iraq

beautiful dreams reach their end

93 | 19794 |

99 | 18236 |

(to do sth)

‫ ﺇﹺﺳ ﹺ‬adj. Islamic; n./adj. Islamist ‫ﻼﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻜﺲ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻴﻘﺔ‬Our foreign policy should reflect

game, and he becomes very nervous if his team

95 | 18613 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺢ‬v. IV to become sth; to begin, start

184

‫ﺯﻭﺟﻲ ﳎﻨﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺒﺔ ﻭﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺰﻡ ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻪ‬My husband is crazy about this

profound Islamic culture

is defeated 97 | 18931 |

179

185

‫ — ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺻﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﺰﻝ‬After about half an hour we reached a secluded building

،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﳎﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻭﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﲤﻠﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻬﺎ‬His mother had come to the village from an unknown

99 | 17755 |

186

place, and she didn’t own anything but her clothes 100 | 18520 |

according to their information

(with imperf.) to begin to do

99 | 17884 |

would not discover what’s between him

‫ ﹶﺃﻛﱠﺪﹶ‬v. II to confirm sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; to underscore, ‫ )ﻋﲆ( ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that emphasize (‫ )ﻋﲆ‬sth or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﴩﻋﻲ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﺓ ﻧﺘﺠﺖ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ￯‫ — ﴍﺍﻳﲔ ﺭﺳﻎ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﴪ‬The medical examiner’s

and her

report confirms that the death resulted from

97 | 18833 |

severing the arteries of the left wrist

187

And he began to call her using prepaid cards so that the family of his fiancee

181

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬problem, issue ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ﺸﺎﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻧﻢ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﻜﺘﺸﻒ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬Sleep well my friend and

89 | 19464 |

problem is simple

‫ ﹶﺳﻼﻡ‬n. peace; pl. -aat greeting, salute; ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼ ﹸﻡ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹾﻴﻜﹸﻢ‬hello; ‫ﺍﻟﻮ ﹶﻃﻨﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬the national anthem ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻤﻴﺰﻧﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻔﻌﻠﻪ‬This is what distinguishes

99 | 18438 |

us from the rest of the parties that talk about

188

you’ll find out in the morning that the

182

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬sheikh, leader; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻴﻮﺥ‬, ß‫ﺸﺎﻳﺦ‬ pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻴﻮﺥ‬old man; (pol.) senator ‫ ﻛﻞ‬،‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﻔﴪﻭﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺴﺐ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺗﻪ‬Many of them started to interpret the Sheikh’s last sentence, each

‫ﺻﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to become; to happen; ‫ﻭﺻﺎﺭ ﻳﺘﺼﻞ ﲠﺎ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﺒﻘﺔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻊ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻳﻜﺘﺸﻒ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺧﻄﻴﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬

‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. -aat hour, time, o’clock; clock, watch, timepiece

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃﻣ ﹺﻜﻨﹶﺔ‬place, location; ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻣﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

position, role, post

180

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to arrive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at; to connect, link, join ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬between; (Egy.Lev.) /wiSil, yiwSal/ (Lev. also /yuuSal/), (Irq.Gul.) /wuSal, yooSal/

killed in attacks in Baghdad and other

178

25

peace but don’t make it

‫ﴩﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ ﹶ‬num. fem. ‫ﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬ten; n. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩﺍﺕ‬tens,

92 | 18801 | +spo

scores, dozens; (used in the numbers 11–19)

‫ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﺳﻬﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﱃ ﰱ ﺟﻬﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﳍﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺀﺗﻚ‬Dozens of men

189

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱢﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬Sir, Mr; lord, master, boss ‫ ﻋﺎﻭﺯﲏ‬،‫ ﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‬..‫ﺧﻼﺹ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻋﻤﻞ ﻟﻚ ﺇﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﲏ؟‬Ok sir....you are the master

stayed up nights in a prolonged effort

and I am the slave, what else do you want me

until your innocence was proven

to do for you? (Said in ridicule)

99 | 18273 |

99 | 17543 |

26

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

190

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ n. pl. ‫ﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬owner, possessor; originator; friend, companion; pl. ‫ﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ companion (esp. of the Prophet); ‫ ﺻﺎﺣ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n.

196

When he came she took her books and

-aat (female) friend, girlfriend

pretended to be studying

‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ؟‬،‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬Who are those who possess an interest in the separation

99 | 16965 |

197

between religion and politics, and between 99 | 17450 |

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﻡ‬n. (in idafa) absence of, lack of; non-, not ‫— ﺃﻋﺘﺬﺭ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺩﺍﺀﺓ ﺧﻄﻲ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺿﻮﺣﻪ‬

and did not permit anyone in the college to go beyond the limits of simply being colleagues

I apologize strongly for my horrible script and

99 | 16894 |

its illegibility 98 | 17472 |

192

198

‫ ﻫﺎ‬interj. look! here (he/she is, they are, ‫ ﹶ‬here, take!; I am, we are); (with pron.) ‫ﻫﺎﻙ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺬ‬v. I (u) to take sth; (with imperf.) to begin to do sth; (imperat.) ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﺬ‬, (Irq.) ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺧﺬ‬take! ‫ ﺳﺄﻧﺘﻈﺮﻙ ﰱ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬..‫ — ﺧﺬ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻚ‬Take your time...I’ll wait for you in the reception (hall)

(Dia.) interrog. huh?

‫ ﻫﺎ ﻫﻰ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬..‫ﺳﻴﴩﺏ ﻭﻳﺘﻄﻠﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﺘﺒﺪ￯ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ‬He will drink and look

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬extent, limit, level; edge, ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬border, frontier; range, scope; ‫( ﹶﳊﹶﺪﹼ‬Lev.) prep. up until ‫ﻋﺎﺷﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﻷﺣﺪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻟﺔ‬She lived her life strictly, corner;

religion and science?

191

‫ ﻛﹺﺘﺎﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹸﺐ‬book ‫— ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬

99 | 16858 |

before his eyes

‫ ﻧﹺﻈﺎﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ﺃﻧﹾﻈﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬, ß‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻈﻢ‬regime, government; ‫ﹺ‬ system; ‫ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬orderliness ‫ — ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻄﺖ ﺃﺻﻮﺍﲥﻢ ﺑﻐﲑ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬Their voices

98 | 17352 | +lit +spo

jumbled together in disarray

199

at old pictures...the days of happiness appear

95 | 17514 |

193

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat movement, motion, activity;

organization, (political) movement

‫ﺍﻋﺘﱪﺗﻪ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﺍﳊﺎﻛﻤﺔ ﳑﺜﻼ ﳊﺮﻛﺔ ﲪﺎﺱ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻧﻴﲔ‬The ruling establishment

200

(himself, herself, etc.); (in idafa) a certain, a given (day, time, occasion, person, thing);

Brothers

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹼ‬exactly, precisely ‫ﺎﻟﺬﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﱂ ﺃﻋﺪ ﺃﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺬﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺐ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬I no longer feel the same fear that

99 | 16997 |

I used to feel in the beginning

considered him to be a representative of the Hamas movement in the Jordanian Muslim

194

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﺏ‬lord, master; Lord (God); owner, proprietor

‫ — ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﳛﻔﻈﻚ ﻭﻳﻨﴫﻙ ﻭﳜﻠﻴﻚ‬May our

99 | 16679 |

201

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻌﻢ‬interj. yes ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ ﺳﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ؟ – ﻧﻌﻢ‬Do you live

Lord protect you and grant you victory and

in the student housing? – Yes

keep you

98 | 16762 | +spo

99 | 17092 | +for

195

‫ ﺫﺍﺕ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺫﻭﺍﺕ‬ego, self; ‫ ﺫﺍﺕ‬same, -self

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺒﺮ‬elat. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮ‬larger/largest, greater/

greatest; adj. senior, elder; important, significant; great, major

‫— ﺇﻧﺪﻭﻧﻴﺴﻴﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺇﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ Indonesia is the largest Muslim country

202

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻀ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ‬problem, issue; lawsuit,

legal case

‫ ﻃﺒﻌﺎ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﺭﻛﺰﺕ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﳘﻬﺎ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺑﺎ‬The American newspapers focused on a number of issues, the most important of which, of course, was

in the world

the Pope’s funeral

100 | 16943 |

99 | 16601 |

Frequency index

203

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺽ‬ (def. ‫ )ﻣﺎﴈ‬adj. past; previous, last; n. ‫ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ the past ‫ﺃﱂ ﺃﻗﻞ ﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺇﲏ ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺭ￯ ﻭﺟﻬﻚ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮ￯؟‬Didn’t I tell you

210

university cafeteria 98 | 16373 |

again?

204

211

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻥ‬n. fem. ‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺃﻧﺎﺱ‬human being ‫ — ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﳜﻔﻰ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ‬A man cannot

205

different decisions 98 | 16341 |

212

‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat condition, state, situation; case, instance

92 | 17309 |

for me to see him in this condition

206

213

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧﲑ‬adj. last; latest, recent; ‫ ﺍﻷﹶ ﹺﺧﲑ‬the latter; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧﲑ ﹰﺍ‬finally; recently, lately ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺃﺧﲑﺍ‬،‫— ﱂ ﺗﻈﻦ ﻗﻂ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻛﻬﺬﺍ ﺳﻴﺄﰐ‬

first to see it 88 | 18150 |

but it finally came

207

214

‫ ﹶﺭﻏﹾﻢ‬and ‫ ﹸﺭﻏﹾﻢ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹶﹾﻢ‬, ß‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹾﻏ ﹺﻢ ﹺﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﲆ ﱠ‬, and ‫ﺎﻟﺮ ﹾﻏ ﹺﻢ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ‬in spite of, despite ￯‫ﺃﻫﻨﺌﻚ ﻷﻧﻚ ﺗﻔﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺋﺲ ﺍﻟﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻠﻘﻴﺘﻪ‬I congratulate you because you

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﻮﻥ‬،‫ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﻋﱪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻤﻨﻌﻮﻫﻢ‬There are still individuals who come through these borders, and the Syrians could prevent them

received

99 | 16026 |

98 | 16548 |

‫ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺟﺎﻧﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﻧﹺﺐ‬side, aspect, part; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺑﺠﺎﻧ ﹺ‬next to, beside and ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﻘﻒ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺩﻫﺸﺔ‬The man was standing to the side

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to cease; (with neg.) ‫ﺰﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶﻳ ﹸ‬, ß‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﹶ‬, ß ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶ‬and ‫ﺰﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﻳ ﹸ‬to continue to be or do sth ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ (lit. to not cease being or doing sth)

excelled despite the wretched education you

208

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺪﹾ‬part. (with perf.) has/have already ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻮﺣﺘﻪ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪﻫﺎ‬He finished his new painting this evening, and he decided that we will be the

She never thought a day like this would come, 99 | 16524 |

‫ﻨﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﺒ ﹺ ﹼ‬n./adj. Lebanese ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻮ￯ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳋﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ؟‬How can these differences between the opposing Lebanese parties be settled?

‫ — ﻳﺼﻌﺐ ﻋﲇ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺍﻩ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﺔ‬It is difficult 99 | 16488 |

‫ ﹶﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬n. pl. -aat decision, resolution ‫ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﻴﺪ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻷﲣﺬ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ — I hope to redo my life again so I can make

hide his religion 99 | 16596 |

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat university; league ‫ﺟﺎﻣ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﲥﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻮﺓ ﰱ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﱰﻳﺎ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬ — I invited her on Friday for coffee in the

last time that I don’t want to see your face 98 | 16829 |

27

215

‫( ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺱ‬Dia. ‫ ﺭﺍﺱ‬/raas/) n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹸ ﻭﺱ‬head; tip, top; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺱ ﻣﺎﻝ‬, pl. ‫( ﹸﺭﺅﹸ ﻭﺱ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬fin.) capital; (geo.) cape; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺳ ﹰﺎ‬immediately ‫ﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺇﱃ ﴍﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ‬ — Zahra raised her head more than once to

of the place watching in amazement what was

(see) the houses’ balconies

happening around him

99 | 15864 |

90 | 18004 |

209

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼ‬n. love, affection; ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼﺒ ﹰﺎ ﻟـ‬out of affection

216

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﺖ‬n. bottom part; ‫ﹶﺤ ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾ‬prep. below, under; ‫ ﻟﺘﺤﺖ‬/la-taHt, la-taHit/ (Lev.) adv. down,

for, for love of

downward

love, everything in this world will lose its

the men pulled a living person from under the

pleasure

rubble, cries of “God is great, God is great” arose

99 | 16244 |

99 | 15655 |

‫ ﻓﺴﺘﻔﻘﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﰲ‬،‫ﻟﻮ ﻓﻘﺪﻧﺎ ﺇﻳﲈﻧﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﳊﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﺬﲥﺎ‬If we lose our faith in

‫ﻛﻠﲈ ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﺣﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﻘﺎﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ‬Whenever

28

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

217

218

‫ﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat ministry ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺷﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬Communications and

224

/Haka, tiHki/, (Irq.) /Hicha, tiHchi/ to speak, talk; say; tell

coordination have been established with the

‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﺳﻴﻘﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻥ ﲢﻜﻲ ﻟﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻟﻴﻔﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺮﻱ؟‬

Ministries of Public Works and Health

— How is he going to convince her to tell him

96 | 16143 |

everything so that he understands what is happening?

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬goal, target; intention,

86 | 17673 | +spo

objective; (in sports) goal, point

of death

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧﹶﺘ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬result, outcome; consequence; ‫ ﻧﹶﺘﹺﻴﺠ ﹰﺔ ﻟـﹺ‬as a result of ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ‬،‫ﺷﻔﺎﺅﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺔ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺕ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻼﺑﺔ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬His recovery from the crisis did

98 | 15682 |

not come as a result of medications, but thanks

‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﻴﺲ‬،‫ﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﻓﻨﺎ ﻫﻮ ﲡﻮﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﱃ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬Our goal is to starve out

225

the Palestinian people, but not to the point

219

to (his) inner strength

‫ ﹶﻋﻼ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. pl. -aat relation, link, tie,

98 | 15357 |

connection

relationship between religion and the

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧﺖ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧﻮﺍﺕ‬Lev.Irq.Gul. ‫ ) ﹶﺧﻮﺍﺕ‬sister; mate, counterpart (in a pair); ‫( ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻮﺍﺕ‬Egy.)

economy?

sisters; siblings

‫ — ﻣﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ؟‬What is the

226

‫ﻻ ﺃﻓﻬﻢ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ ﺃﺧﺘﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺶ ﻣﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﱂ ﺗﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﻕ ﻣﻨﻪ‬I don’t

99 | 15425 |

220

‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ‬n. thankfulness, thanks; ‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ ﹰﺍ‬interj.

understand how your sister could live with

thank you, thanks

this man and how she didn’t seek a divorce

‫ — ﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﻋﲆ ﲥﻨﺌﺘﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺪ‬Thank you for

from him

your congratulations on a happy holiday

91 | 16432 | +for

99 | 15492 | +for

221

222

223

‫ ﹶﺣﻜﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to tell, relate, report; (Lev.)

‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. united ‫ﱠﺤﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﺕ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻫﻮ ﺧﲑ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﻝ‬

227

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﻱ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺭﺍﺀ‬opinion, view; idea ‫ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ‬،‫ﺃﺷﻜﺮﻙ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﲠﺎ ﺇﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺃﻳﻲ ﻓﺈﲏ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻟﻚ ﺇﻥ ﺑﻠﺪﻙ ﲨﻴﻞ‬Thank you for

— The United Nations Organization felt

the pictures you sent me, and if you want my

that partitioning (Palestine) was the best

opinion, I’ll tell you that your country is

solution

beautiful

92 | 16529 |

99 | 15012 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻊ‬n. pl. -aat society ‫ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺒﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺯﻫﺎﺭ‬The University City

228

‫ﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat administration, management; bureau, office, directorate

contributes to the creation of a society that is

‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﲔ ﻳﺆﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬A large percentage of the Americans

more like a grove with various (types of ) trees

support the decisions of the current

and flowers

administration

96 | 15867 |

96 | 15434 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬center; station; (sports) ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

ranking, position

‫ﻟﻴﻨﻴﻨﺠﺮﺍﺩ ﻫﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﰱ ﻟﺮﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﻭﻟﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻘﻂ‬Leningrad is the industrial and cultural

229

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﻠﹺﻢ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Muslim ‫ﺍﳌﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﻟﻮﻫﺎﺑﻰ ﳛﺮﻡ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻮ ﻇﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬The Wahhabi sect forbids rebellion against a Muslim ruler, even if

center of Russia, and it will never fall

he oppresses the people

98 | 15483 |

97 | 15307 |

Frequency index

230

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻐﲑ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﺻﻐﺎﺭ‬small; young; ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺎﺭ‬ children, youths; (Lev.Irq.) ‫ ﺯﻏﲑ‬/zghiir/, ‫ ﺯﻏﺎﺭ‬/zghaar/ ‫ﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻭﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬She will

236

work on implementing the small loan project

‫ﺷﻄﻒ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺩ ﻭﻣﻸﻩ ﺑﺎﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻟﻴﺼﻨﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻱ‬He washed the kettle and filled it with

which will contribute to curbing the problem of

water and put it on the fire to make tea

poverty and unemployment

99 | 14641 |

237

‫ ﻣﺎ‬interrog. what, which ‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ؟ ﻫﻞ ﻧﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺃﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭﻻ؟‬What is your opinion, Ra’fat? Should painting first? 96 | 15396 |

92 | 15763 | +news

238

،‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻳﺪﺯ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ‬، ￯‫— ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬ The relationship between immune deficiency illnesses and AIDS on the one hand, and food security on the other hand, is significant

career except in reciting the Qur)an

97 | 14715 |

98 | 14954 |

‫ﹺﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﲇ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴎﺍﺋ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Israeli ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﱂ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﻱ ﺗﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬The Israeli-Palestinian

239

No, I will believe it 65 | 21911 |

progress in reality

234

240

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬v. II to offer, present sth; to submit ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for (position) ‫ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺮﺻﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺪﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﻥ‬:‫ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﻠﻴﲇ‬I offered him a simple gift: a plate (request, complaint); to apply

‫ ﺑﹺﲈ‬part. with what, with which; ‫ ﺑﹺﲈ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬because, in view of the fact that, considering that;

‫ ﺑﹺﲈ ﰲ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶﻚ‬including ‫ﻭﺑﲈ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺓ ﰲ ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﴬﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻻﻗﱰﺍﻉ ﰲ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺃﻧﺤﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬Since the elections are scheduled for

‫ ﹺﻣﺶ‬and ‫( ﹸﻣﺶ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.) neg.part. not ‫ ﺣﺎﺻﺪﻕ‬،‫ ﻷ‬- .‫ ﻣﺶ ﺣﺎﺗﺼﺪﻕ‬- ‫— ﺃﻳﻪ ﺍﻟﲇ ﺣﺼﻞ؟‬ What happened? – You won’t believe it. –

peace process hasn’t witnessed any tangible 84 | 17343 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻦ‬n. safety, security, protection; order,

control, discipline

‫ ﻗﺎﻧﹸﻮﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻮﺍﻧﹺﲔ‬law, statutes, regulations ‫ ﺃﻻ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﰱ ﺷﻰﺀ‬،‫ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻏﲑ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ‬According to the law, each one of (the two of ) them cannot take any

233

‫ ﺍﻷﹶ ﹾﻣ ﹺ‬and ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻷﹶ ﹾﻣ ﹺ‬yesterday ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺ‬adv. yesterday; ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺑﺨﱪ ﺍﻻﻓﺮﺍﺝ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻣﺲ ﻭﻓﺮﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﳛﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬I learned of your release the day before yesterday, and my joy knew no bounds

we begin with dinner or should we see the

232

‫ ﻣﺎﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ‬water; liquid; juice; ‫( ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ‬body of ) water; waters; (Dia.) ‫ ﻣﺎﻱ‬/maay/, ‫ ﻣﻲ‬/mayy/ and ‫ ﻣﻴﺔ‬/mayya/: (Egy.) /mayya/; (Lev.) /mayy(a)/; (Irq.) /mayy(a), maay/; (Gul.) /maay, mayy(a)/

99 | 14834 |

231

29

inlaid with mother-of-pearl from Khan Al-Khalili 99 | 14411 |

241

January, it is necessary to accomplish a kind of peace so that voting in all parts of the country

‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﺺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬person, individual ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺧﺎﻝ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬The street is empty except for three people

can be carried out

99 | 14382 |

99 | 14771 |

235

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬v. X to be able ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬/vn. to do sth, to be ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬/vn. of doing sth capable ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﺃﻭ ﺃﳖﺎ ﱂ‬،‫ ﱂ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﻣﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﺃﻥ ﲢﺒﻪ‬،‫ﺭﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬Despite all this,

242

‫ ﻛﹶﻼﻡ‬n. speech, talk; statement, remark; saying, quote

‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ ﺭﻥ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﻌﻤﻖ ﰱ ﻛﻼﻡ ﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﻓﻮﺟﺌﺖ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﺃﺑﻴﻬﺎ‬She sat thinking deeply about what Maha said, but the

Michelle was not able to love him, or she

telephone rang again and she was surprised by

didn’t allow herself to try

the voice of her father

90 | 16240 |

99 | 14240 |

30

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

243

244

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬position, location, site; website ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻗﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺃﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﰊ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ‬I’m asking you to put up a

246

a.p. entering, coming in

‫ﺃﻳﻦ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻠﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﴎﻭﺍﻟﻪ؟‬

special site for the “Young Arab” on the Internet

— Where is he going with these rabbits which

98 | 14428 |

are hanging inside his pants?

‫ ﹺﻣﺌﹶﺔ‬and ‫ ﹺﻣﺎﺋﹶﺔ‬num. (one) hundred, pl. ‫ﹺﻣﺌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ hundreds; ‫ ﻣﺌﹶﺘﺎﻥ‬two hundred; ‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺌﹶﺔ‬and ‫ﺑﹺﺎﳌﺌﹶﺔ‬ percent; ‫( ﻣﻴﺔ‬Egy.Irq.) /miyya/, (Lev.) /miyye/, (Gul.) /miya, ’imya/; ‫( ﻣﻴﺔ‬in idafa)

99 | 14216 |

247

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﲨﻞ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻼﺕ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﺻﺎﺑﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻴﺨﻮﺧﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻛﺮﺓ‬She was the most beautiful of all the

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺌﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﲈﻧﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﲔ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﲔ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﺎﺟﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻒ ﺍﻹﻳﺮﺍﲏ‬

beauties, but her isolation struck her with early old age

— Hundreds of inhabitants of the Sulaimaniyya

94 | 14958 |

area demonstrated during the last two days protesting the Iranian bombing

248

99 | 14276 |

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. unity; solitude, loneliness; pl. -aat unit, item; portion, section

(Egy.Lev.Irq.) /miit/, (Gul.) /miyat, ’imyat/

245

‫ ﹺ‬n. interior, inside; ‫ﺩﺍﺧ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬prep. inside (of ); ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬prep. when ‫ﻭﺣﲔ ﺣﺎﻭﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺃﺻﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻭﺧﺼﺎﺋﺼﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺸﻨﺎ ﺣﲔ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻔﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺠﺮ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺻﻠﻬﺎ‬When we tried to find out

‫ ﹸﺃ ﱠﻣﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﻣﻢ‬nation; people, community; ‫ ﹸﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﹺﺍﻹﺳ ﹺ‬the Islamic community; ‫ﻼﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ ﹸﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺘ ﹺ‬the United Nations ‫ﱠﺤﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻮﲥﺎ ﻭﺟﺤﺮ‬،‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﲢﻮﻟﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﲣﺘﺒﺊ ﻓﻴﻪ‬We have been transformed into a nation of ants, searching for their food and

the origins of this language and its characteristics,

a burrow to hide in

we were surprised when we discovered that the

95 | 14824 |

gypsies themselves do not know the identity of the language and its origins

249

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻬ ﹼﻢ‬adj. important, serious; ‫ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹺﻬ ﹼﻢ‬the main thing, what’s important

94 | 15052 |

4 Clothing 669

1213

‫ﺣﻮﺍﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬

1433

‫ﺛﻮﺏ‬

1709

‫ﻣﻠﺒﺲ‬ ‫ﳐ ﹼﻄﻂ‬

2068 2373 2705 3224 3371 3396 3637

‫ﺣﺠﺎﺏ‬ ￯‫ﺍﺭﺗﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﱰ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﺍﺀ‬

clothing

3840

(‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬: need,

3921

thing)

3999

ring (also

4126

circle, class)

‫ﻏﺴﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺪﺍﺀ‬

4312

‫ﻟﺒﺲ‬

pl clothes

4353

patterned

4630

‫ﺯﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹼﻠﺔ‬

robe; pl clothes

(also plan)

4763

hijab, veil

4812

to wear,

5090

put on

5189

to veil veil

6167

uniform,

6373

dress

6462

shoe

6592

‫ﻓﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻄﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﳏﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔ‬

dirty clothes

6602

clothes, dress

6604

veil wearing,

6684

putting on

6819

clothing,

6973

dress

7017

button

7248

shirt

7361

ring

7526

belt

7528

collar suit of

7582

clothes

7611

dress

7663

pants

7927

wearing hijab headband

‫ﺑﺪﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﹼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻗ ﹼﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹼﺒﺲ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﴍﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﱰﺓ‬ ‫ﲬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﰐ ﺷﲑﺕ‬

suit ring, earring skirt clothes jeans sleeve collar to dress to clothe headcloth, veil sock jacket veil slipper T-shirt (‫ﰐ‬: T.)

Frequency index

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﻓﻌﻼ ﺃﺭﻳﺪﻙ ﻷﻣﺮ‬،‫ﺁﺳﻒ ﻷﻧﻰ ﺟﺌﺖ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻬﻢ‬I’m sorry to have come this way, but

256

I really want you for an important matter 99 | 14105 |

250

competition

/mlaayin/

95 | 14555 |

257

soldiers were encircled behind the Maginot line

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻘ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to remain, stay (‫ ﻋﲆ‬in a state); to last, endure; to remain, be left over;

98 | 14317 |

251

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬n. team, group, band; faction, party; pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹶﺮﻗﺎﺀ‬lieutenant general ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻘﲔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻢ‬The meeting is the third between the two teams in this season’s

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬million; (Alg.) pl. ‫ﻣﻼﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬num. pl. ‫ﻼﻳﲔ‬

‫ﺗﻢ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺑﺔ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﺪ￯ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻰ ﺧﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻂ ﻣﺎﺟﻴﻨﻮ‬About a half million French

31

to continue doing sth or being sth; (with neg.) to no longer do sth or be sth

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻴ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat car, automobile, vehicle ‫ﻧﻌﻢ ﺟﺮﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﺘﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻨﺰﱄ ﻭﺗﻢ ﲢﻄﻴﻢ ﺯﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺭﰐ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﳎﻬﻮﻟﲔ‬Yes, my house was

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﻃﻰﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ‬I stayed on the ocean beach for two months 99 | 13980 |

broken into twice, and the window of my car was broken by unknown assailants 98 | 14274 |

252

258

commission

‫ﺷﻜﻠﻨﺎ ﳉﻨﺔ ﺗﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺍﳊﻲ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻤﻴﺔ‬

‫ ﺑﹺﻨﹾﺖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﺎﺕ‬daughter, girl; ‫( ﺑﹺ ﹼﺖ‬Egy., short form of ‫)ﺑﹺﻨﹾﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﻳﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻷﻋﲈﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻮﺿﺎ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬The mother’s working

— We have formed a committee to speak on behalf of the neighborhood before the authorities 86 | 16153 |

outside of the home required the daughters to do the housework instead of her 99 | 14110 |

253

259

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻛﺘﹸﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻛﺎﺗﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬doctor (physician or holder of a doctorate); (title) Dr

since all humans, in his belief, are the children of God

Dr Salah, because he asked her about her family

98 | 14095 |

96 | 14494 |

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌﻞ‬vn. doing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬deed, act, action; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ (ling.) verb; ‫ ﻓ ﹾﻌ ﹰﻼ‬and ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻔ ﹾﻌﻞ‬really, actually, in ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺑﻔ ﹾﻌ ﹺ‬because of, owing to fact; ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺴﻤﺖ ﻓﺎﻧﻜﺸﻔﺖ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﳖﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﺍﳌﻌﻮﺟﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺴﺨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻜﻮﺗﲔ‬She smiled, and revealed her

260

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to be necessary ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ to do sth; to be incumbent ‫ ﻋﲆ‬upon sb ‫ﻥ‬ to do sth

‫— ﳚﺐ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻨﺎﺀ ﺑﺎﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﻋﻮﺿﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺇﻫﺎﻧﺘﻬﻢ‬ The prisoners must be treated with respect

big, crooked teeth stained from the effects of

instead of abuse

nicotine

92 | 15042 |

98 | 14189 |

255

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﹶﻠﹺﻒ‬adj. different, divergent; various; in disagreement (‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﰲ‬about sth) ‫ﻻ ﻳﺮ￯ ﺃ￯ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻓﺎﻟﺒﴩ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻠﻬﻢ ﰱ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﺗﻪ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬He doesn’t see any difference between the various races,

‫ﺑﺪﺍ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺎ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻷﻧﻪ ﺳﺄﳍﺎ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺃﴎﲥﺎ‬It seemed clear that she was a friend of

254

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺠﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﳉﺎﻥ‬committee, council,

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻠﻮ‬adj. sweet, nice, pleasant; (Dia.) /Hilu/,

261

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈﺮ‬vn. looking ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at; examining, looking ‫ﰲ‬

into; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻈﺎﺭ‬view, look, glance; opinion;

fem. /Hilwa/, pl. /Hilwiin/

‫ — ﺷﻜﻠﻪ ﺣﻠﻮ ﻭﻛﻼﻣﻪ ﺣﻠﻮ ﻭﺭﻭﺣﻪ ﺣﻠﻮﺓ‬His figure

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈﺮ ﹰﺍ ﻟﹺـ‬in view of the fact that ‫ ﳑﺎ ﺿﺎﻋﻒ ﺟﺰﻋﻪ‬،‫ ﲢﺎﺷﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬،‫— ﻇﻠﺖ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﺔ‬

is attractive, his words are pleasant and his soul

She remained silent, and avoided looking at

is sweet

him, which doubled his sense of alarm

89 | 15620 |

99 | 13973 |

32

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

262

‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻝ‬n. pl. -aat area, space; field, domain, sphere; sector; arena; ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹶﳎﺎﻝ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻮ ﹼ‬

268

air space

‫— ﻧﺤﻦ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ ﺧﱪﺍﺗﻨﺎ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺑﻜﺜﲑ‬

presence in the house with me...I want to see

Our experience in this field is better than

him just as I used to see him

theirs by a lot

97 | 13951 |

98 | 14094 |

269 263

‫ﱰﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﱰﺍﺕ‬time period, phase,

interval

‫ ﺣﻼ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﲤﺸﻴﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ‬،‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺠﺪ ﺣﻼ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ‬We need to find another solution, a

— We remained silent for a while. Clouds of

solution that is more in line with the logic of

depression overshadowed us

the things

98 | 13943 |

99 | 13635 |

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼ‬n./adj. young man, ‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﺒﺔ‬young woman, pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﺒﺎﺏ‬youths ‫ﻳﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺒﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﲨﻠﺔ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﻢ ﲢﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻃﻤﻮﺣﺎﲥﻢ‬Our young people are facing

270

seeking, requesting

‫ ﻟﻌﺪﻡ‬،‫ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻃﻼﺏ ﺻﻔﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ‬He left school with his

their ambitions

classmates after the third period because there

99 | 13854 |

was no teacher present 98 | 13692 |

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺄﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﺆﹸ ﻭﻥ‬matter, affair, case; situation, condition

‫ — ﻻ ﺗﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺷﺆﻭﻥ ﻏﲑﻙ‬Don’t interfere in the

271

affairs of others 94 | 14518 |

266

‫ ﹶﺫﻛ ﹶﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to mention sth/sb; to remember ‫ ﹼ‬that) sth/sb; ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺬﻛﹶﺮ‬it’s worth mentioning (‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻛﲈ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻦ ﻧﺤﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ ￯‫ — ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻠﺴﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ‬As I

‫ ﻃﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻼﺏ‬, ß‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬student, ‫ ﻃﺎﻟﹺﺒﺎﺕ‬female students; ‫ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ‬/‫ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ‬male and female students; pl. -uun applicant; (person)

issues in their lives which limit the level of

265

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻞ‬vn. solving (a problem); n. pl. ‫ﹸﺣ ﹸﻠﻮﻝ‬ solution; dissolution, annulment; cancellation

‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺂﺑﺔ ﺗﻈﻠﻠﻨﺎ‬..‫ﻇﻠﻠﻨﺎ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﲔ ﻟﻔﱰﺓ‬

264

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﺩ‬n. existence; presence, being present ‫ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﲈ‬..‫ﺃﺷﺘﺎﻕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﱃ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻲ ﻣﻌﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﺍﻩ‬I miss him and I miss his daily

￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹶﹶﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬level, standard ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﺩﻭﻻﺭﺍ ﻟﻠﱪﻣﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‬٦٦ ‫— ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻟﻴﺼﻞ ﺍﱃ ﺳﻌﺮ‬ The price of oil continued rising toward new levels to the price of 66 dollars for a single barrel 98 | 13696 |

272

‫ ﹶﻭ‬part. (oath) ‫ ﹶﻭﺍﷲﹺ‬by God! (I swear!); ‫ﻭﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ‬ I swear (by your life)

‫ — ﻭﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ ﻋﻴﺸﺘﻨﺎ ﺗﻘﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﴫﺍﺻﲑ‬I swear, our

mentioned, we need to begin the dialog; we will never solve this problem unless we sit down

living conditions would disgust the cockroaches

with the big powers

82 | 16314 | +for +spo

98 | 13960 |

267

‫ ﹸﺳﺆﺍﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹺﺌ ﹶﻠﺔ‬question, inquiry ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺑﺪﺍ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻫﺒﻞ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﻳﻌﺠﺰ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬These questions are never at the level of the average student or the stupid one, but rather they are questions

273

‫ ﹶﺃﻡ‬conj. or (in questions) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻡ ﻻ؟‬.. ..or not? ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺃﻡ ﻃﻨﻄﺎ؟‬Will they live in Cairo or Tanta after the marriage? 97 | 13775 |

274

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﻂ‬part. only, just, solely; (with neg.)

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹾ‬..‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬not just...but (also)... ..‫ﻂ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻞ‬

which the teachers themselves are unable to

‫ — ﺻﺎﺭ ﱄ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺷﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﻓﻘﻂ‬I’ve been

answer

married only three months, approximately

99 | 13720 |

89 | 14945 |

Frequency index

275

276

‫ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬interrog. what ‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺳﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﻳﻮﻗﻈﻬﺎ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ؟‬What will he say to her when he knocks on the door and wakes her at two in the

‫ ﺷﺎﻑ‬v. I (u) (Dia.) to see, look at sth/sb; a.p. ‫ ﺷﺎﻳﻒ‬/shaayif/, fem. ‫ ﺷﺎﻳﻔﺔ‬/shayfa/, pl. ‫ ﺷﺎﻳﻔﲔ‬/shayfiin/ ‫— ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺩﻱ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺷﻮﻑ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬

morning?

Tonight is the first time I see English theater

93 | 14181 |

79 | 16493 | +spo

‫ ﹺﻭﻻ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. mandate, term of office; pl. -aat state, ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺘ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬the United States ‫ﱠﺤﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﰲ ﻭﻻﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﳍﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺔ‬Many of these

province;

282

283

companies are present in the state of California, and they have many interests in this state

settlement this year before burdening the next generations

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬part. (with imperf.) may, might; ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ ﻻ‬may

99 | 13082 |

not, might not

‫ — ﻳﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺃﻱ ﺇﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻌﻄﻠﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬He resists any feeling that would interrupt his work

284

90 | 14795 |

278

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀﻮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻀﺎﺀ‬member, associate; (anat.)

governments made a mistake in the principle

‫ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻀﻮ ﰲ ﺟﺴﺪﻱ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﺐ‬،‫ ﺭﺟﻼﻱ‬،‫ﲣﻮﻧﻨﻲ ﻳﺪﺍﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺂﻣﺮ ﺿﺪﻱ‬My hands betray me, my legs, every

of appointments in the towns 94 | 13759 |

member in my tired body conspires against me

279

‫ ﺳﺎﺑﹺﻖ‬adj. pl. -uun former, previous, preceding; ‫ ﺳﺎﺑﻘ ﹰﺎ‬formerly, previously ‫ﻧﻔﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺃﺧﻄﺄﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻴﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺎﺕ‬We understand from what you are saying that the previous

organ, member, limb

89 | 14748 |

‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺﻢ‬adj. lasting, enduring; permanent, ‫ﹺ‬ constant; ‫ ﺩﺍﺋ ﹰﲈ‬always ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺗﺎﺭﳜﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺜﻘﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ ﻛﺎﻫﻞ ﺃﺟﻴﺎﻝ‬ ￯‫ — ﺃﺧﺮ‬There is a historic opportunity to accomplish a lasting, just, comprehensive

94 | 14150 |

277

33

285

‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬conj. (with foll. subjunctive) in order to, so that

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺒﺮ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬news, report; (gram.) predicate; ‫ ﹶﺍﻷ ﹾﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬the news; (Egy.) ‫ﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺇﻳﻪ؟‬ ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬Irq.) ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺭﻙ؟‬ ‫ﺎﺧ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ What’s new with you? How are ‫ﹶ‬ you?

‫— ﺑﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﲈﺭﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﺧﻔﻒ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﺜﻼ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺵ‬

‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺃﲪﺪ؟ ﻫﻞ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺻﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻴﺪﺓ؟‬Do you have any news of Ahmad?

I’m doing specific exercises so that I can lose weight, around my waist for example

Is he in good health?

96 | 13792 |

99 | 13016 |

280

‫ ﹶﻋـ‬and ‫( ﹶﻉ‬Dia.) prep. (short form of ‫ )ﻋ ﹶﹶﲆ‬on; ‫( ﻋ ﹺﹶﻔﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬Lev.) by the way; ‫( ﹶﻋﻜﹸﻞ ﺣﺎﻝ‬Lev.) in any

286

case

‫ — ﺍﻧﺘﻲ ﻫﻠﻖ ﺭﺍﳛﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ؟‬You are going home

281

‫ ﹺ‬n. date; history ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ — ﺫﻟﻚ ﱂ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻗﻂ ﻋﲆ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‬That had not ever happened in the whole history of

now?

the village

99 | 13211 |

99 | 13012 |

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﺭ‬age (of a person); life, lifetime; (Dia.) ‫ﹸﻤ ﹺﺮﻱ‬ ‫ ﻳﺎ ﻋ ﹾ‬my dear, my darling ‫ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻧﻤﺖ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﻙ ﻋﲆ ﴎﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺖ‬ ‫ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻓﻬﻤﺘﻨﻲ‬..‫ — ﻭﺇﺧﻮﺍﺗﻚ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﺔ‬If you had slept your whole life on a single bed, you and your

287

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat study, research, examination ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺮﴈ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻄﻠﺐ ﻟﻠﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ‬The assignment into the specialties might not please everyone who submitted an application to study at the

five brothers, you would have understood me

universities

99 | 13094 |

99 | 13037 |

34

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

288

289

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬position ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻗﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰱ ﻭﺍﺩ ﺁﺧﺮ‬،‫ﻛﻢ ﺣﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺃﻥ ﲡﺘﺬﺑﻪ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻮﻗﻔﻬﺎ‬ — She tried so hard to get him to see things

‫ ﹸﺳﻮﻕ‬fem.n. (rarely masc.) pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬market ‫ﺗﻐﺰﻭ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺃﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺇﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ‬Chinese products are invading all the

her way, but he was in another world

markets of the Arab World and Africa

99 | 12978 |

99 | 12718 |

‫ ﹺﺣﺰﹾﺏ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺰﺍﺏ‬political) party ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻣﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻹﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺰﺏ ﺍﳊﺎﻛﻢ‬There are other civilian

295

296

(political) parties among the Muslim Brothers

for your safety! (said to sb returning from

and the ruling party

a trip)

‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﻋﲆ ﺧﲑ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ‬The matter

93 | 13699 |

290

was concluded well, praise God

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﺳ ﹶﺴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat institution, organization;

94 | 13315 | +for +spo

foundation

‫ﻧﺠﺪ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺩﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﲈﺀ ﲡﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﲡﻨﺐ ﺍﻟﴬﻳﺒﺔ‬We find individual

291

292

297

After that she turned to the left and entered

always able to avoid taxes

another passageway

96 | 13224 |

99 | 12590 |

‫ﺿﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ‬v. IV to add sth ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ »ﺍﺧﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ »ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ« ﺛﻢ ﺃﺿﺎﻑ‬ «￯‫ — ﺃﺧﺮ‬He said: “Wait for me here” and then

298

‫ ﺑﺎﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻮﺍﺏ‬door, gate; category, rubric; section, chapter

‫ — ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺎ‬She entered and

added: “Choose another table for us”

left the door open

89 | 14215 |

99 | 12585 |

‫ ﹺﻗﻄﺎﻉ‬n. pl. -aat sector, section; ‫ ﹺﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﹶﻏﺰﱠ ﺓ‬Gaza

299

‫ﻧﺴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﴍﺍﻛﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﺹ‬We are trying to make certain the

wounding of many 90 | 13967 |

and private sectors 90 | 14028 |

‫ ) ﹺﻣﻦ ﻣﺎ( ﹺﳑ ﹼﺎ‬rel.pron. which; a fact that ‫— ﺃﻃﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﺎﺹ ﺑﻐﺰﺍﺭﺓ ﳑﺎ ﺃﺩ￯ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑﻳﻦ‬ They shot a lot of bullets, which led to the

building of a partnership between the public 300

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻤﻮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. -aat collection, group; squad;

bloc

294

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to enter sth ‫— ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﻓﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺎﺭ ﻭﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﳑﺮ ﺃﺧﺮ‬

associations with trade names but they are

Strip

293

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﺪ‬n. praise; commendation; ‫ﺍﳊ ﹾﻤﺪﹸ ﷲ‬ ‫ﲪﺪﺍﷲ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ‬/Hamdilla 9-s-salaama/ praise God praise God, thanks be to God; (Dia.)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻞ‬n. sake; ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻞ‬and ‫ ﹺﻷﹶ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻞ‬because of, for ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬in order to ‫ﻷ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻞ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ the sake of; ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﺘﺰ ﺑﺎﳉﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺒﺬﻟﻮﳖﺎ ﺟﻼﻟﺘﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻖ ﻛﻲ ﺗﺰﻭﻝ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﻤﺔ ﻭﳚﺘﺎﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻨﺔ‬We are proud of the praiseworthy

‫ﺍﺭﺗﺪ￯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﻭﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬He put on his glasses with the golden

efforts which Your Majesty has been making on

frames and took out a stack of paper

behalf of our Iraqi brothers, in order to rid

98 | 12856 |

them of their distress and overcome hardship

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to turn over, surrender sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb; to greet, salute sb; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱢﻠﻢ ﱄ ﻋﲆ‬give my regards to; ‫ ﻳﺴﻠﻤﻪ‬and ‫ ﻳﺴﻠﻤﻮﻭ‬/yislamuh/ (mostly Gul.) interj. thanks!

‫ — ﻛﻌﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﷲ‬As usual in

96 | 13027 |

301

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲢﺎﺩ‬vn. unification, unifying; n. pl. -aat union ‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭﺳﲔ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ‬..‫ﻟﺴﺖ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬I am not a regular student. I am the president of the Egyptian Student

crises, he turned his affairs over to God

Union for all of America

99 | 12735 | +for +spo

93 | 13364 |

Frequency index

302

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻘﻴﻖ‬vn. and n. pl. -aat achievement,

308

realization; investigation; interrogation

(‫ ﻣﻊ‬of sb) ‫ﻧﻌﻠﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻴﺎﺣﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﻟﻼﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬We announce our satisfaction with

world epidemic happened among humans 96 | 12522 |

309

harmony in Iraq 88 | 13875 |

303

friends Khalid Ibn Al-Walid and Uthman Ibn Talha

Every private secondary school has its own

89 | 13495 |

special tie

304

310

‫ﺇﻥ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻠﻎ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺒﻌﲈﺋﺔ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻭﰲ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺳﺘﲈﺋﺔ ﺃﻟﻒ‬The

arts

‫ﻫﻞ ﺿﺎﻉ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻠﺔ؟ ﺃﻡ ﺿﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻛﺜﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﺄﺛﲑﺍ؟‬Have some of our beautiful

number of Iraqis present in Jordan currently reaches 700,000 Iraqis, and in Syria 600,000

values gotten lost? Or have they all gotten lost,

96 | 12597 |

or the most influential of them?

305

306

311

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻮﺍﻉ‬type, kind, form; ‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻋ ﹰﺎ ﻣﺎ‬

‫ ﹸﺣﻜﹾﻢ‬n. rule, government; pl. ‫ﺃﺣﻜﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬judgment, decision, verdict; ‫ﺃﺣﻜﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬statutes, laws; ‫ﺑﹺ ﹸﺤﻜﹾﻢ‬ by virtue of, because of

somewhat, more or less

‫— ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬

‫ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺑﺎﺣﻮﺍ ﴍﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﺬ‬Religious leaders in Iraq

The Germans used a new kind of bomb over

during the rule of the Abbassid state permitted

London

the drinking of wine

98 | 12318 |

98 | 12301 |

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (u) to appear, emerge, rise; to go out, ‫ﹺ‬ come out, get out; (Dia.) ‫( ﻃ ﹶﻠﻊ‬a) to appear,

312

seem; to turn out, end up, amount to

‫ﺷﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to indicate, mention, cite, refer to ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﻧﺸﲑ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬For the sake of

‫ﺻﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﴤ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﰱ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻴﺄﺣﺬ‬ ‫ﲪﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﳛﺘﺴﻰ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺃﻗﺪﺍﺡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻮﺓ ﻭﻳﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

comparison, we point out that the Iraqi Kurdish

— He began to spend the night calling until

leadership forbade popular celebrations

dawn, then he would take a shower, sip several

90 | 13362 |

cups of coffee, and head for work 96 | 12562 | +spo

307

‫ ﺣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. present, current; ‫ ﺣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬presently,

currently

‫ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻮﻥ ﹶ‬fine ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬adj. beautiful, nice; ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﻤﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

99 | 12198 |

‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ‬conj. while, meanwhile; ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬later ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ‬،‫ﻭﻓﻴﲈ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﰲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺼﺪﻳﻘﻴﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﻋﺜﲈﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ‬While Amr was on his way to Medina, he met his two

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬school ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺳﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺭﺱ‬ ‫— ﻛﻞ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﳍﺎ ﻛﺮﺍﻓﺘﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻪ‬

99 | 12353 |

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﳌ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. international, global, worldwide, world ‫ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺍﻟﻮﺑﺎﺀ‬١٩١٨ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳋﻄﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ‬This danger has been present since the year 1918 when the first

the esteemed efforts of the Secretary General of the Arab League to accomplish national

35

‫ ﹺﺧﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺪﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬service, assistance; ‫ﹶﺧﺪﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ services, assistance, aid; ‫( ﺧﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬Magh.) work,

employment; job, task

‫ﰱ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻣﺔ ﺳﻴﺼﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺇﱃ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺔ‬

313

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬n. pl. -aat side; direction; part, party; ‫ ﹺ‬entities, sector, office, institution; ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺕ‬ parties, individuals, “players”

.‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺍﲏ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻠﻊ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺩ‬

‫ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻃﻮﻗﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬ — For his part, Surani tried to inform the

— In the coming days more than one worker

Minister of Education, Dr Khalid Tuqan about

will reach the end of his service

the terrible conditions in private schools

98 | 12380 |

99 | 12124 |

36

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

5 Transportation 115 223 251 298 467 487 504 510 528 536 541 543 638 819 872 879 936 941 973 1009 1027 1030

1069 1175

‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺳ ﹼﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ ﹼﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﳏ ﹼﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‬

road car

1289 1349 1373 1456 1463 1489 1515 1590 1594 1661 1672

‫ﻣﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﴪ‬ ‫ﻃﲑﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻭﺥ‬ ‫ﺁﻟ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻓﺮ‬

1706

door

‫ﺍﻧﻄﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺩﺭ‬

street

1760

to stop

1781

return (trip)

1891

to pass by

1959

traffic

2015

transportation

2082

‫ﻫﺠﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ‬

2203

‫ﺭﺣﻞ‬

driving, piloting way, road arrival

2379

to go, walk

2395

departure, exit

2408

field, arena

2435

to stop, halt

2447

‫ﺣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹼﺑﻮﺍﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻛﺐ‬

2509

‫ﻋﺮﺑ ﹼﻴﺔ‬

station aircraft trip traveling; trip

2516

to cover (a distance)

2543

(also to cut)

2571

box; trunk

2637

‫ﺻﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹼﻗﻒ‬

(car) 2647

to walk, go

2736

to lead; drive,

2815

pilot airport

start,

3333

departure

3344

to leave,

3417

depart

3482

emigration

3483

ship path, route

3640

driver

3651

departure

3652

traveler,

3663

passenger to depart,

2862

back; deck

‫ﻋﺎﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺩﺍﻉ‬ ￯‫ﳎﺮ‬

3675

to fly

3694

train

3846

door, gate

3873

rider,

3889

passenger

3991

car (also

‫ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹼﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺇﴎﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﻖ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

subway deck truck to fly, hover speeding up to make one’s way

port, harbor

4421 4708

‫ﻣﻔﱰﻕ‬

passing by

5013

arrival

departure

5085

‫ﳎﻲﺀ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﳏﻂ‬ ‫ﲣ ﹼﻄﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﲑ‬

crossing

to park stop)

farewell; departure

5128

course,

5157

path

5399 5417 5437

3132

walk, stroll

5516

path, road

3146

‫ﻣﺸﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﱪ‬

board

vehicle

crossing

5866

to travel

tunnel;

4371

way out

plaza

(‫ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬: car)

to pass by

to get in,

point

‫ﺷﺤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﹼ ﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﴪﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﹼ ﻝ‬

3159

‫ﻫﺒﻂ‬

to drop;

5887

to land

5989

3222

‫ﻫﺒﻮﻁ‬

‫ﻣﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻕ‬

descent, 6113

‫ﺑﺎﺹ‬

city square,

to lead, guide ambulance

4090

‫ﺭﻛﺐ‬

departure

to obstruct

4048

3076

going;

exit, way out

take-off

5384

machine;

shipment

ascent;

exit,

airline

crossing cargo;

‫ﺍﺧﱰﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺯﲪﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﺯﺣﺎﻡ‬

3024

missile, rocket

bus

3996

5348

aviation;

vehicle; cart

Arabic)

cart, vehicle

2914

‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﹼ ﺩ‬ ￯‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻖ‬

to cross

underpass,

quarter

‫ﻋﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﳐﺮﺝ‬

bridge

‫ﻋﱪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺤﻦ‬

travel

(also to

to depart, take off

1248

1674

center; station

landing

traversing (traffic) jam traffic-related ship, boat crowd; congestion intersection, junction stopping place; station journey, march freight, cargo gate acceleration jeep navigation to step, walk to lower, unload to go by to depart from bus

Frequency index

6226 6254 6262 6269 6303 6355 6374 6388 6428

314

‫ﺳﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻃ ﹼﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﴘ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮﺓ‬

take (a road)

6454

return

6455

airplane

6486

to make walk

6519

taxi

6626

congestion

6632

arrival

6718

ark

6778

‫ﺳﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻧﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻓﲑ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻜﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

journey

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹶﻮ‬prep. towards; approximately ‫ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ ﻟﻠﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﺎﺟﺎ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ٦١٨ ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻃﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬٥٩٣ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻳﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻨﺤﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻃﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬The International

march, walk

6798

errand

6858

driver corniche

6871

chauffeur

6929

bicycle

6944

stop

7023

to park (also

7046

to arrange)

7146

318

junction to take a walk to walk, stroll train road, way bridge, overpass automobile

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ‬and ‫ ﹶﻭﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ‬conj. as if; (with pron.) ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱢﲏ‬and ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻧﱠﻨﹺﻲ‬as if I; ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻧﱠﻨﺎ‬and (less frequently) ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻧﹼﺎ‬as ‫— ﻛﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﺄﻧﻚ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺎﺑﺮ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ‬ Be in the world as if you were a stranger,

of wheat that is estimated at approximately 593

or a passerby

million tons compared with 618 million tons

99 | 11773 |

‫ ﻓﻴﻪ‬/fii-h, fii/ part. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) there is, there are; (Lev.Gul.) ‫ ﻣﺎﻓﻴﻪ‬/ma-fii-h/, (Egy.) ‫ﻣﺎﻓﻴﺶ‬ /ma-fii-sh/, (Lev.) ‫ ﻣﺎﻓﺶ‬/ma-fi-sh/, and (Lev.) ‫ ﻓﺶ‬/fi-sh/ there isn’t, there aren’t ...‫ﻧﻌﻢ ﻳﺎﺧﻮﻳﺎ؟ ﻋﺎﻭﺯ ﻣﲔ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ؟ ﻣﻔﻴﺶ ﺣﺪ ﻫﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺗﻔﻀﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ‬Yes, (what do you want)

319

‫ﺣﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to attempt, try to do sth ‫ — ﺣﺎﻭﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺻﻮﺍﲠﺎ ﻭﻓﺸﻠﻨﺎ‬We tried to get the girl to come to her senses, but we failed 99 | 11772 |

320

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻮﺍﻝ‬statement, remark; saying, utterance

and “sir” are used here for ridicule)

‫ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﴪﻱ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﳋﱪﺍﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻟﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻟﻠﺴﻼﺡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ‬The confidential report mentions

62 | 19037 |

some statements from experts that North

brother? Whom do you want sir? There is nobody here....go ahead, good bye (“brother”

Korea might be preparing its first test of

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﻃﹺﻮﺍﻝ‬long; tall; ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﻮ ﹰﻳﻼ‬for a long

nuclear weapons

time; extensively

‫ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻓﱰﻛﻴﺎ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻨﻀﻢ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬١٠ ‫ — ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ‬There is a long road ahead, and Turkey will not actually join the European Union for another ten years 99 | 11914 |

317

intersection,

Seeds Council expects a worldwide production

89 | 13340 |

316

‫ﺣﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﲤﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﹼﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﱪﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﻮﺑﻴﻞ‬

steamship

if we

last year

315

‫ﺑﺎﺧﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺮﻕ‬

‫ ﻛ ٰﹶﺬﻟﹺ ﹶ‬adv. likewise, also ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﻭﻣﺜﻘﻔﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﲔ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬We have educated people,

37

97 | 12036 |

321

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬n. woman, wife; (without def. article) ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬: (Lev.Irq.; Egy. derog.) ‫ ﻣﺮﺓ‬/mara/ woman, wife; (in idafa) ‫ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ‬/miraat/ (Egy.), (Lev.Irq.) ‫ ﻣﺮﺓ‬/mart/; (with pron.) ‫ ﻣﺮﺍﰐ‬/miraat-i/ (Egy.) my wife, ‫( ﻣﺮﰐ‬Irq.Lev.) /mart-i/, (Lev.) /marat-i/ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺪﻝ‬،‫ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻘﺺ‬There is no full equality between men and women, and this does not

doctors, intellectuals, and musicians also

imply any shortcoming

96 | 12279 |

99 | 11747 |

38

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

322

‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬truth, reality; fact ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻘﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝ‬،‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻪ ﻻ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳊﻘﺎﺋﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺻﺪﻡ‬،‫ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ‬Through reading Carter’s

328

book, we can say that there is nothing new

on the basis of elections characterized by

in it in terms of facts and very well-known

freedom and transparency must be a basis for

events in the Arab region, but it shocked

democratic government

the Israelis

95 | 11978 |

99 | 11773 |

323

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to make sb/sth do sth

329

‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﻣﺎ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺒﺪﹸ ﻭ‬and ‫ ﻛﹶﲈ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺒﺪﹸ ﻭ‬evidently, apparently,

to appoint sb (minister, etc.); to begin to do

it seems

‫ — ﺑﺪﺍ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺎ ﺃﳖﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻌﺪ ﲣﺸﻰ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ‬It seemed

sth (with imperf.)

‫ﻻ ﺃﻇﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺛﻤﺔ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻠﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺭﺗﻌﺶ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺭﺗﺒﻚ‬I don’t think there is a man

clear that she no longer feared anything now 98 | 11547 |

or a thing that can make me tremble or be confused now

330

90 | 12881 |

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹼﻤﺎ‬conj. when, after ‫— ﳌﺎ ﺳﺄﻝ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺇﳖﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺷﻚ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬

left the hospital 99 | 11406 |

they are about to enter hell

325

331

%٧٫١ ‫— ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻤﻮﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺎ ﰲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ We want to accomplish economic growth in the

to pray to (God)

range of 7.1%

‫ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ‬،‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺝ ﻣﺘﺠﺮﺍ ﻟﻴﺸﱰﻱ ﺛﻮﺑﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬ ‫ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻘﺎﺱ ﻭﺃﻱ ﻟﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ؟‬:‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺋﻊ‬The husband

88 | 12838 |

332

so the seller asked him: What size and color do you want? 95 | 12075 |

326

explain it tomorrow to the students 99 | 11374 |

333

99 | 11475 |

327

accept the killing of innocent people

compatriot

able to obtain drinking water or car fuel 97 | 11765 |

‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻳﺎﻥ‬religion ‫— ﻗﺘﻞ ﺍﻻﺑﺮﻳﺎﺀ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻋﻘﻞ ﻭﻻ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻭﻻ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ‬ Neither mind, nor religion, nor principle can

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍﻃﹺﻦ‬n. pl. -uun citizen; fellow citizen, ‫ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﴩﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻻ ﻋﲆ ﻭﻗﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬Citizens are no longer

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺚ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺑﺤﺎﺙ‬, ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺤﻮﺙ‬search (‫ ﻋﻦ‬for); discussion (‫ ﰲ‬of ); research, examination (‫ ﰲ‬of ) ‫— ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺮﺃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻷﻧﻰ ﺳﺄﴍﺣﻪ ﻏﺪﺍ ﻟﻠﻄﻠﺒﺔ‬ I need to read this research because I will

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to live, be alive; to experience sth ‫ﻋﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺍ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ‬They lived more than thirty-five years under the repression of the former regime

‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. economic, economical; (Lev.) thrifty

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻝ‬v. I (a) to ask sb (‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﰲ‬about; ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬/‫ﺇﻥ‬ whether); to request from sb (‫ ﺃﻥ‬to do sth);

entered a store to buy a dress for his wife,

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺴﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤﺲ‬five; ‫ﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶ ﹶ‬fifteen ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﺻﻴﺐ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﺙ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﻣﻦ ﻏﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬Five security men were wounded in the incident, some of whom have

When he asked about them, he was told that 99 | 11598 |

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﺍ‬v. I (u) to appear, seem (‫ ﻝ‬to sb, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that); to look, seem (big, small, happy, sad, etc.);

(with imperf.); to cause sb/sth to be sth;

324

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻄﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻠﻄﺎﺕ‬power, rule, authority; ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻠﻄﺎﺕ‬authorities, people in power ‫ﳚﺐ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﺘﺴﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬The peaceful transfer of power

99 | 11346 |

334

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to carry, bear sth; to transport ‫ﹺ‬

(cargo); to become pregnant (‫ ;)ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬to attack

‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth, campaign ‫ ﻋﲆ‬against

Frequency index

‫ﻓﺘﺢ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺎ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﲪﻞ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺳﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻏﻠﻮﻝ ﻓﻴﲈ ﺑﻌﺪ‬He opened a big office on

341

the street that bore the name of Saad Zaghloul later on 97 | 11514 |

335

and I will take the same road to bettering

private

women’s (lives)

‫ﻟﻠﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺎﺭﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﻣﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﲑﺍﻥ‬Many pilots have civilian

98 | 11281 |

342

94 | 11770 |

336

99 | 11171 |

337

‫ — ﺇﻧﻪ ﳛﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﺘﻘﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬He loves her and misses her a lot during the day 95 | 11536 | +lit +for

343

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻴﺶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻴﻮﺵ‬army; armed forces; troops ‫— ﻏﺎﻧﺪ￯ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺟﻴﺶ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻌﺐ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬

come to the conclusion of today’s episode of “The Fourth Estate”

a whole people

90 | 12231 |

96 | 11497 |

‫ ﹺﺟﻬﺎﺯ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻬﺰﹶ ﺓ‬apparatus, machine; device,

344

appliance; organization; agency, bureau, office

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺧﱰﺍﻉ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺗﻒ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬People

computer

‫ ﺑﹺﺪﹼ‬and ‫( ﹶﺑﺪﹼ‬Lev.) part. (verbal) to wish, want, need; (with pron.) ‫ ﺑﹺﺪﱢ ﻱ‬I want, ‫ ﻣﺎﺑﹺﺪﱢ ﻱ‬and ‫ﺑﹺﺪﱢ ﻳﺶ‬ß( ‫ )ﻣﺎ‬I don’t want ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﻱ ﺇﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﺟﻴﻢ‬I don’t want to go on a diet 52 | 21052 | +spo +for

want to go back to the way things were before the invention of the cell phone and the

‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to come ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth; to come to sb; ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﲠﺬﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﺄﰐ ﺇﱃ ﺧﺘﺎﻡ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔ‬With this, dear viewers, we

to bring

Gandhi does not have an army, but he has

338

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬v. IV to love, like sb; to want, like sth or to do sth

‫ ﻛﹶﻢ‬interrog. how many/much; (Egy.) ‫ﻛﺎﻡ‬ /kaam/, (Irq.Gul.) ‫ ﭼﻢ‬/cham/ ‫ — ﻛﻢ ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻔﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ‬How I hope for this end, and I await it impatiently

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﱪ‬v. VIII to consider sth/sb to be; to regard ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that sb/sth as; to believe ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻠﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻨﺼﺐ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻋﺘﱪ ﻧﻔﴘ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬﺓ ﳍﺎ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﺃﺳﲑ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻟﻠﻨﻬﻮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﳌﺮﺃﺓ‬She occupied this position for many years, and I consider myself a student of hers

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺴﻜ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹼ‬adj. pl. -uun military, army; n. soldier,

jobs along with their military jobs in aviation

39

345

97 | 11379 |

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺝ‬v. I (u) to exit, go out ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﻣﻦ‬from; to leave ‫( ﻣﻦ‬a place); to deviate ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from; (Alg.) to appear, show up, be visible

339

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﺛﻢ ﺫﻫﺒﻮﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻣﴫ‬They borrowed Egyptian gold

‫ﺸﺎﺭﻛﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat participation, association ‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻋﴫ ﺍﻣﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻭﻓﺪ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ‬He

then left never to return, when they went out

arrived in Cairo yesterday afternoon at the head

of Egypt

of a high level delegation to participate in the

99 | 11082 |

meetings of the committee 94 | 11721 |

340

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﻊ‬n. nature, character; ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﻌ ﹰﺎ‬and ‫ﺑﹺﺎﻟ ﱠﻄ ﹾﺒ ﹺﻊ‬ naturally, of course; vn. printing

‫ ﻃﺒﻌﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﻻ‬- ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺎﻥ ﺃﻡ ﻻ؟‬

346

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻄﻰ‬v. IV to give, provide sth to sb, or ‫ ﻝ‬to sb ‫ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﺑﺪﺃ‬،‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻄﻮﻑ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻬﻞ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ‬He decided to give himself the opportunity to think, so he turned

— Do you feel secure or not? – No, of course

around and started to circle slowly around the

we don’t feel secure

house

98 | 11291 |

99 | 11077 |

40

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

347

‫ ﹺ‬,ß‫ﺃﺣﺒﺎﺏ‬, (Dia.) ‫ﺒﺎﻳﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬dear, ‫ ﹶﺣﺒﹺﻴﺐ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﺃﺣ ﱠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

354

beloved, sweetheart, darling

functionary; employer, boss, supervisor;

‫ﺗﺒﻐﻲ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﺩ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﻲ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﺳﻮﻱ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻭﺩ‬You want it to last forever, but love,

348

adj. responsible, dependable

my dear, only lives the life span of roses

‫ﺃﺩﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻓﱰﺓ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺴﺲ‬After a time, one of the high

97 | 11167 |

Iraqi officials was convicted of spying

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﻕ‬n. top, upper part; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻕ‬above, over ‫ — ﻳﺮﻛﻊ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﳛﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ‬He

96 | 11182 |

355

kneels in front of the cross which he keeps over

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻗﱰﺏ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺨﻄﻮﺍﺕ ﴎﻳﻌﺔ ﺷﺨﺺ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﻼﺑﺲ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻭﻕ‬A few

99 | 10908 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬n. outside, outer part, exterior; ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹶﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ outside (of ); ‫ ﺑﺎﳋﺎﺭﺝ‬and ‫ ﰲ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ‬overseas, ‫ ﹺ‬outside abroad; ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﺘﺴﻮﻝ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﲠﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ‬We beg for everything

minutes later a person wearing clothes that were as far as one could possibly get from being tasteful approached him 99 | 10807 |

356

from abroad, even the weapons with which we

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﺭﺓ ﳑﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬After four years, the world became

99 | 10903 |

more dangerous than it had been

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺜﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬example; proverb; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺜ ﹰﻼ‬for

99 | 10823 |

example

safer than New York, for example

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛﺘ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to write sth; (pass.) ‫ﺐ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﻛﹸﺘ ﹶ‬to be ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹾﻴﻪ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ granted (success); ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﻛﹸﺘ ﹶ‬to be destined

97 | 11170 |

(by God) to

‫ — ﺷﻴﻜﺎﺟﻮ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻣﺜﻼ‬Chicago is

351

357

‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﻭﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻳﻤﺤﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺘﺒﻪ ﻭﻳﺒﺪﺃ‬ ￯‫ — ﺻﻴﻐﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬He sat in front of the computer

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻗﻢ‬n. number, numeral, figure; rate; record ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻻﳖﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻌﻄﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻤﻠﻚ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺍﳊﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬

and found himself erasing what he had written and beginning with a different approach

— How can he reach her, since she didn’t give

99 | 10747 |

him her cell phone number and he only has one strategy (left), and that is to email her

358

98 | 11013 |

352

‫ ﹺﺿﺪﹼ‬n. opposite; ‫ ﹺﺿﺪﱠ‬prep. against ‫— ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺿﺪﻩ‬

99 | 10724 |

stands against him 89 | 12137 |

￯‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to occur, take place; to happen ‫ ﻝ‬to sb; to flow, run (liquid); to run (person) ‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹶﺀ‬after sb ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺄﺳﺎﺓ ﲡﺮﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﺍﺯ ﻻ ﺗﻐﻄﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬There is a tragedy happening in

‫ ﹺﺣﲔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﻥ‬time, moment, opportunity; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﻧ ﹰﺎ‬sometimes, occasionally ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﻫﺎﺩﺉ ﻋﲆ ﺣﲔ ﻇﻞ ﻫﻮ ﻏﺎﺭﻗﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻮﺍﻃﺮﻩ‬She surrendered herself to a calm sleep while he remained immersed in his thoughts

He will be beside him even if the whole world

353

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑﻊ‬four; ‫ﹾﺃﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬

fourteen

defend ourselves

350

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻌﺎﺩ‬distant, far, remote; ‫ﹶﺑ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ ﹰﺍ ﻋﹶﻦ‬ far away from

his bed

349

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺆﻭﻝ‬and ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺌﹸﻮﻝ‬n. pl. -uun official,

359

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to put, place sth ‫ ﲢﺖ‬/‫ ﻋﲆ‬/‫ﰲ‬ inside/on/under; to lay down (rules, conditions); to lay (an egg); to give birth to (a child); to write, compile, draft, compose sth

‫ﻭﺿﻌﻨﺎ ﴍﻭﻃﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﰲ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ‬We put new conditions in place for investment in Syria which were not present

Ahwaz which the Arab media are not covering

previously

95 | 11306 |

94 | 11331 |

Frequency index

360

361

‫ ﻧﺎﺋﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹼﹸﻮﺍﺏ‬deputy, delegate; vice‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺏ ﻭﺗﺒﺎﺩﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ﺣﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬I met the president of the

round

‫ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺍﻷﻧﻔﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻠﻖ‬ ‫ — ﲡﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﲔ‬It seems that

concerning the situation in Lebanon

a new stage of holding one’s breath and worrying

85 | 12514 |

is currently pervading the daily life of the Lebanese 97 | 10806 |

‫ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ especially, particularly; ‫ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. ‫ﺧﺎﺻ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ ﻭﳛﺒﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬، ‫ﺳﺄﻛﱪ ﻭﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻛﲈ ﲢﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻣﺎﻧﴘ ﻧﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﲏ‬I will

367

364

grow up and become a notable poet, and

‫ﻣﴫ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻼﺩ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﺗﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺔ ﻭﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻤﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪ￯ ﻗﺮﻭﻥ‬Egypt, like

people will love me, particularly the women,

many countries of the third world, suffers from

as they love the romantic poet Nizar Qabbani

many deep problems which have piled up over

94 | 11333 |

centuries

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻻﺩ‬, (Egy.) ‫ ﹺﻭﻻﺩ‬child, son, boy ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺟﻌﻠﻨﻲ ﺃﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻱ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﻉ ﰲ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﻫﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻏﺎﺛﺔ‬

99 | 10560 |

368

‫ ﺍﹺﺟﺘﹺ ﹺ‬adj. social; ‫ﲈﻋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﲈﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﺍﳊﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ ﺍﻻ ﹾﺟﺘ ﱠ‬personal

status

children finish their university studies, of

‫ﻧﺘﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﱃ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺣﺰﻡ ﺃﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺘﻔﺎﺩﻱ ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ‬We are looking forward

volunteering in one of the aid organizations

to the government’s initiative to carry out

99 | 10683 |

social security packages to avoid the negatives

‫ ﹶﺩﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺩﻣﺎﺀ‬blood; (Dia.) ‫ﹶﺩ ﹼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﺒﺜﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳖﻤﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﻴﻨﲈ ﺗﺬﻛﺮﺕ‬ ‫ ﲥﺪﺭ ﻇﻠﲈ ﰲ‬،‫ ﻭﺃﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺀ ﰲ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺮﺏ‬It was not long before tears began to

of the market 94 | 11095 |

369

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬discussion, conversation, ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬n. pl. ‫ﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ‬ talk; story, interview; Hadith (narratives based

flow from her eyes when she remembered the

on the words and deeds of the Prophet

blood in Palestine, Iraq, and Afghanistan, wasted

Muhammad)

unjustly in war

‫— ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ‬

99 | 10621 |

This discussion needs to take place on more than one level

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬adj. true, correct; sound, healthy; ‫ﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬Sahih authentic (Hadith): ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟ ﹸﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ Al-Bukhari (Hadith collection); interj. yes,

‫ ﹺ‬really, truly right; ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺤ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﴩﺓ ﺃﺿﻌﺎﻑ ﺫﻟﻚ‬If the

365

‫ ﺛﺎﻟﹺﺚ‬adj. third (ordinal); ‫ ﺛﺎﻟﹺﺜ ﹰﺎ‬thirdly, in third place

— This matter made me think, after my

363

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬phase, stage, step; (sports) ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

Council of Deputies and we exchanged opinions

the elite, the upper class

362

366

41

97 | 10667 |

370

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬n. politics; pl. -aat policy ‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻏﺒﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺘﺎﺀ ﻟﻴﺴﻮﺍ‬%٥ ‫ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻻ ﳞﺘﻤﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬%٢٦ ‫ ﻭ‬،‫ﻣﻬﺘﻤﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬ — Five percent of those who want to participate

numbers of the Ministry of Defense are correct,

in the election are not interested in politics, and

the problem in the army could be ten times that

26% of them are not interested in the constitution

99 | 10605 |

95 | 10867 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻼﻡ‬n. Islam ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺍﻻﺻﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﺑﻮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻨﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﲣﺬﻭﻩ ﺩﻳﻨﺎ ﳍﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ‬The

371

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬edge, side; tip, end; extremity (body limb); participant, player, party, team

original Arabs mixed with the Spaniards, who

‫ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﳛﺼﻞ ﻭﺗﺪﻋﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ‬All the Lebanese factions are agreed

were Arabized and embraced Islam and adopted

on what is happening and they support the

it as their new religion

opposition

95 | 11031 |

99 | 10407 |

42

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

372

‫ ﹶﺃ‬part. (interrog., often with neg.part.) ‫ﺃﻻ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬didn’t, ‫ ﺃ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬isn’t, aren’t doesn’t, don’t; ‫ﺃﱂ‬ ‫ ﺃﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬،‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻷﻧﺎﺱ ﻳﻔﻬﻤﻮﻥ ﻻ ﻷﻧﺎﺱ ﺃﻏﺒﻴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻴﺤﺔ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﳉﻬﻞ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ؟‬We need people who understand,

379

chief

￯‫ﻟﻮ ﺭﺁﻙ ﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻚ ﻟﻈﻦ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻛﱪ‬ — If someone sees you who doesn’t know you, he would think that you are a director of some

not stupid people; wasn’t the Abu Ghreib

big companies

scandal a result of the ignorance of these

97 | 10445 |

people towards others? 94 | 11013 |

373

380

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻃﺎﻥ‬nation, homeland ‫ﻧﺸﻜﺮﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﲈﻕ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻤﻮﻩ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺭﳜﻴﺔ‬We thank you from the depths nation in the way of historical accomplishments 96 | 10693 |

the world 99 | 10187 |

381

‫ﻳﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﻮﻥ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫— ﺇﱃ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ‬

‫ ﹸﺭ ﱠﺑﲈ‬and ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹸﺮ ﱠﺑﲈ‬adv. perhaps, maybe ‫ﻧﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﻤﲑﺓ ﺭﺑﲈ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬

Egyptian economists are divided over the extent of the need for a new agreement

she has more information

with the International Monetary Fund

98 | 10486 |

376

‫ ﳌﹺﺎﺫﺍ‬interrog. why ‫ ﺃ￯ ﻓﻀﺎﺋﺢ‬،‫ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺒﻮﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺣﻴﻠﻬﻢ‬He knows why they left

97 | 10434 |

the village for Alexandria, what scandals they

‫ ﺇﹺﺿﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. addition; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ‬in addition to ‫ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺣﺮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻼﻣﻴﺔ‬In addition to the war and the

committed before they left

violence and the blood, there is also the war

90 | 11470 |

of words

‫ ﹶﻗﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬adj. few, small amount; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻠ ﹰﻴﻼ‬adv. a little,

94 | 10665 |

somewhat; briefly, shortly

‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻘﻴﻢ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ؟‬How do you evaluate the

382

383

located, found, situated (place)

‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ‬

the last few years? 99 | 10329 |

‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to know sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that to find out ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻧﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺣﻮﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﲔ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ‬We now know that there are conversations between a large number of armed groups 99 | 10266 |

378

‫ ﹺ‬n. reality, fact; actual situation; ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ adj. falling (date), occurring (time);

performance of the national economy during

377

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Egyptian; ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﴫ ﹼ‬ (Egy.Lev.Gul.) /maSri/

— We will go to our colleague Samira, perhaps

375

‫ ﹺﳖﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. end, finish; termination, ending ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬،‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺳﻴﺊ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ‬This is a bad thing, of course, but it is not the end of

of our hearts for what you have offered to the

374

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬n. director, manager; (office) boss,

Do you agree with Dr Mahmoud in fact that the PLO is the representative of the Palestinians? 98 | 10193 |

384

‫ ﹺ‬adj. complete, full; integral, perfect; ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬completely ‫ﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺪﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻭﺑﺎﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﱄ‬The public prosecutor

‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬adv. even, including; although, even though ‫ — ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ ﰲ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻒ‬He even works

works with complete freedom and

during summer vacation

concerned

87 | 11707 |

99 | 10092 |

complete independence as far as I am

Frequency index

385

‫ ﺭﻓﻌﺘﻬﲈ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺷﻔﺘﻰ‬،‫ﺃﻣﺴﻜﺖ ﺑﻴﺪﳞﺎ ﻋﱪ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﺒﻠﺘﻬﲈ‬I took hold of her hands across the

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴﻞ‬n. night, night-time; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹰﻼ‬by night; ‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹰﻼ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﻭ(ﳖﹶﺎﺭ ﹰﺍ‬day and night ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳋﻮﺍﺟﺔ ﺩﻳﻤﱰ￯ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻴﻼ ﰱ ﺟﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺔ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﺩﻳﺎﺕ‬Mr Dimitri

table, and raised them slowing to my lips and

was working at night in the municipal garage

kissed them

this week, since he works shifts

95 | 10358 |

99 | 9832 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮ‬prep. across, over, via; through,

392

be means of

386

387

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻕ‬n. east; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻗ ﹰﺎ‬eastward, in the east ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻝ ﻛﺜﲑﻩ ﰱ ﺍﻟﴩﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻭﺳﻂ ﻟﺘﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬That will open

393

in class to summarize the study and comment

to possess this technology

on it

98 | 10112 |

98 | 9972 |

‫ ﹶﻇ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (a) to stay, remain; to continue to be;

394

Firas to stay alive...Firas is no longer water and air

‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﺍﳊﺴﲔ ﺑﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﰲ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﻣﺪﺭﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺴﻼﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺗﻮﻓﲑ ﻣﻈﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺎﻭﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﻢ‬King Hussein played a major

98 | 10006 |

role at the Madrid Peace Conference by

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎﻟﹺﻴﻢ‬education, teaching; ‫ﹺ‬ instruction; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻠﻴﲈﺕ‬instructions, guidelines; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ‬precepts ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﰊ ﺭﲪﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﲑﺍ ﻳﺆﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﻤﻠﻬﺎ‬My father, God rest his soul, was an

providing an umbrella for the Palestinians to negotiate about their future 92 | 10549 |

of women, and women working

‫ ﻟﹺﻘﺎﺀ‬n. pl. -aat meeting, encounter; interview ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻡ ﺃﻫﻼ ﻭﺳﻬﻼ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﳋﺎﺹ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬Esteemed viewers, we welcome

97 | 10122 |

you among us in this special meeting with

395

enlightened man who supported the education

‫ ﹸﺭﻭﺡ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬spirit, soul; life; ‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭ ﹺ‬my love!; (Gul. with ‫ ﺏ‬and pron.) !‫ﻭﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ by oneself; ‫ ﺑﺮﻭﺣﻲ‬/b-ruuHi/ by myself ‫ — ﺍﳊﻖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﲈﺭﺱ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﻥ‬The fact is that

Mr Mahmoud Abbas, the head of the PLO 95 | 10174 |

396

‫ﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺄﻧﻚ ﻋﻀﻮ ﰲ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﳏﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺮﺩ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ؟‬،‫— ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ‬

99 | 9915 |

He said that you are a member of a local

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻀﻞ‬elat. better/best ‫ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻓﺎﺯ‬..‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﻻ‬

government, and that he is the foreign minister of all of Palestine, how do you respond to these

— You must be fair. The best team is the one

statements?

that won

99 | 9732 |

98 | 9989 |

391

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩ‬v. I (u) to answer ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb, to respond ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth/sb; to return, reciprocate (a favor)

he carries out his work with the spirit of an artist

390

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﺮ‬n. pl. -aat conference, congress, convention

‫ ﱂ‬..‫ﱂ ﺗﻌﺪ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺱ ﻛﻲ ﺗﻈﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻌﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺱ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ‬She no longer needs

389

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﺒﻮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺑﹺﻴﻊ‬week ‫ﰱ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ ﺳﺄﻃﻠﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺗﻠﺨﻴﺺ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬Next week I will ask you

the door for many countries in the Middle East

(with imperf.) to keep on doing

388

43

‫ ﻣﺎﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬money, capital; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺱ ﻣﺎﻝ‬and ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺳﲈﻝ‬capital; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬assets, funds, monies ‫ — ﻻ ﳎﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﳌﻦ ﻗﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬There is no glory in

397

‫ ﻛﹶﻲ‬and ‫ ﻟﹺﻜﹶﻲ‬conj. (with foll. subjunctive) in order to, so that

‫ ﻓﻨﺎﺩﺍﲏ‬،‫ — ﺃﺭﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﻛﻲ ﻻ ﺃﺿﺎﻳﻘﻪ‬I wanted to go out so I wouldn’t bother him, and then

the world for him who has little money

he called to me

98 | 9951 |

90 | 10724 |

44

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

6 Family 66 76 104 128 145 163 174 226 252 264 321 362 464 476 496 547 559 594 664 764 770 791 829 850 1046

‫ﺃﺥ‬ ‫ﺃﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺃ ﹼﻡ‬ ‫ﻃﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﴎﺓ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬

brother

1700

father house;

1731

family

1767

family,

1914

relatives

1964

son mother

2120

child

2407

sister

2453

daughter,

2590

girl

2616

young man

2660

woman, wife

2776

child, son, boy

1151 1226 1354 1386 1394 1410 1612

‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻮ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﱄ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻫﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺪ‬

4829

full brother

4832

family, clan

guardian husband family women, harem

child-rearing

4935

(adj)

5011

‫ﻣﺘﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹼﺑﺔ ﺑﻴﺖ‬

5069

‫ﺭﺯﻕ‬

to be blessed

5379

‫ﺭﺿﻴﻊ‬

breast-feeding

papa

5398

young

5662

‫ﻧﺠﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻕ‬

wedding mama young boy bride divorce

woman

married homemaker, housewife with (a child) infant son ancestry; ethnicity

5756

child

5811 5857

‫ﻋﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

paternal

domestic

5899

papa

brother

5913

married

5940

guardian

5944

‫ﻳﺎﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﳎﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹼﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺑﺔ‬

6021

‫ﺗﻜ ﹼﻔﻞ‬

woman, wife

6038

sister

6096

bridegroom

6114

lineage;

6156

‫ﻣﻨﺰ ﹼﱄ‬

kinship

6162

domestic,

6170

household

6173

4040

‫ﺷﻴﺨﺔ‬

elderly

6200

woman

6253

4066

‫ﺻﺒ ﹼﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻭﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻃﻨﻂ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺟ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‬

girl, young 6272

‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﹼ ﺍ ﹼ‬

child (also

6280

‫ﻗﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﳐﻄﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻲ‬

wife

3140

lineage

3188

(also origin) father

3197

home;

3205

family

3226

family

3229

marriage;

3232

wedding

3236

paternal

3581

uncle girl

3666

child-rearing

3838

family

3879

give birth 3901

sons grandfather

linked to

‫ﺣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻢ‬

aunt

2951

pl. relatives daughter

4128

legal

4236

guardian domestic

4281

to give

4298

birth to

4599

‫ﺧﺎﻟﺔ‬

4766

‫ﻏﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﲈ‬ ‫ﲡﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

relative

woman

‫ﻋﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎ ﹼﺑﺔ‬

4638

married

5711

bring) 1052

‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺷﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺁﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻮﻱ‬

to get

maternal

2926

husband

to (also to

‫ﺗﺰﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

‫ﻋﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺒ ﱟﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺋﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺰﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻨﹼﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺐ‬

‫ﺃﴎﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺧ ﹼﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻔﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻓﺎﻑ‬

adoption maternal uncle

to adopt orphan married

girl domestic ignorant)

6362

to give birth

6376

separation

6378

wedding

6387

boy, youth mom to get married aunt married to raise kinship, relationship to be legal guardian boy little girl brotherhood bachelor little child daddy aunt matrimony child, newborn single, unmarried marriage baby engaged father-in-law little son

Frequency index

6429 6430 6515 6636 6645 6656

398

‫ﺯﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹼﺩ‬ ‫ﻃ ﹼﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

to marry off

6659

married

6665

‫ﻳﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺎﻧﺔ‬

boy, son to divorce

6764

daughter

6766

brotherly

6812

‫ﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻡ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﺪﻳﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹺﺪﻗﺎﺀ‬friend ‫ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳖﻢ ﻧﺠﺤﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﲔ‬The

dad

6963

child custody,

6996

‫ﺟﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺻﻬﺮ‬

7342

‫ﻃﺎﻃﺎ‬

nursery, daycare mom

45

to marry off brother-in-law, son-in-law aunt

father twin

403

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﻜﹺﻦ‬adj. possible ‫ﻫﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ؟‬Was it possible for the United States of America to stay silent

author begins his article by talking about his

about this subject?

Arab friends and acquaintances who he said

98 | 9784 |

have succeeded in bringing together Americans and Arab-Islamic societies

404

399

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋﻢ‬n. support, assistance, bolstering, promotion

99 | 9751 |

‫ﺃﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﳌﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﳌﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ؟‬Couldn’t this support end up

‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬n. pl. -aat dollar ‫ ﻓﺎﺿﻄﺮﺭﻧﺎ ﺍﱃ‬،‫ ﺩﻭﻻﺭﺍ‬٧٥ ‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﱪﻣﻴﻞ ﺍﱃ‬ ￯‫ — ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﺸﺘﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻄﻴﺔ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺍﺧﺮ‬The

benefiting Iran and not Iraq? 93 | 10286 |

price of oil reached seventy-five dollars, so we were forced to raise the prices of oil derivatives

405

once again

thing; so-and-so

‫ﺃﻳﻪ ﺍﳉﲈﻝ ﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺴﻤﻌﺘﺶ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﺪﻩ ﺯﻱ ﺍﳉﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻱ‬What is all this beauty, by God I’ve never

94 | 10209 |

400

‫ ﺇﻳﻪ‬/’ee/ (Egy.) interrog. what; n. ‫ ﺍﻹﻳﻪ‬/il-’ee/ the

‫ ﺑﹺﻨﺎﺀ‬vn. building, constructing, erecting; n. building, structure, edifice; ‫ ﺑﹺﻨﺎ ﹰﺀ ﻋﲆ‬based

heard anything like this sentence before 90 | 10586 |

on, according to

‫ﻫﻞ ﺳﺘﺆﻳﺪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺣﺪ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻨﺎﺋﺲ؟‬Would you support a unified law

401

402

406

‫ ﻭﻳﻦ‬/ween/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) interrog. where; ‫ﻟﻮﻳﻦ‬ (Lev. /la-ween/, Irq. /li-ween/) to what place, to

for building mosques and churches?

where; (with pron.)

97 | 9894 |

have you been?

‫ ﻭﻳﻨﻚ‬/ween-ak/ where

‫ ﻓﺎﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻩ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫ — ﳚﻴﺐ؟ ﻃﻴﺐ ﺍﺭﻓﻌﻮﺍ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﺗﺐ ﺷﻮﻱ‬He’s

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. method, procedure, way ‫— ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﻗﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬

telling you that gas has gone up on you, where

It is not appropriate for you to deal with my

is the regular guy going to get it from? OK, so

friend in that manner

raise our salaries for us a bit

99 | 9727 |

65 | 14746 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﲆ‬elat. fem. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠﻴﺎ‬higher/highest; adj. advanced, superior; ‫ ﺃﻋﹾﻼ ﹸﻩ‬above (mentioned), aforementioned

‫ﺩﻓﻌﻪ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻋﲆ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﳚﻠﺲ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭ‬Dumyan pushed

407

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬source ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼﺪﹶ ﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻌﺔ ﺃﻥ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ‬ ‫— ﺳﻌﺮ ﻭﻗﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻩ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ The Al-Bayan newspaper learned from informed sources that floating the price

him even higher and Magd Al-Din was able to

of car fuel will be implemented at the end

sit, in the end, on top of the wall

of the year

97 | 9854 |

89 | 10701 |

46

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

408

dragged out of her, and that everything that was

‫ ﺑﹺﺪﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat beginning, start; starting point; ‫ ﺑﹺﺪﺍﻳﺎﺕ‬origins, early history ‫ ﺛﻢ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻄﻮﲥﺎ ﺛﻘﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﱰﺩﺩﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻧﺘﻈﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﻛﺘﺴﺒﺖ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻋﺎ ﺭﺻﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻔﻌﲈ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺎﻧﻰ‬

happening was not real

Her steps were heavy and hesitant in the

90 | 10546 |

beginning, and then they became more

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to happen, occur, take place ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺲ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺭﻭﺣﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺤﻮﺑﺔ ﻭﺑﺄﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﳛﺪﺙ‬ ‫ — ﻏﲑ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‬She felt that her soul was being

415

regular and took on a steady rhythm full 409

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻈﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﳊﻈﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹶ‬moment, instant ‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺒﻪ ﰱ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃ￯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﴣ‬

of purpose 99 | 9185 |

She loved him at that moment more than any time in the past

416

410

411

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺏ‬n. south, southern part; ‫ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺑ ﹰﺎ‬ southward

99 | 9522 |

‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺪﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﺮﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﻹﻳﺮﺍﲏ‬The British forces are

‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺻﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹶﺮﺹ‬chance, opportunity ‫ﺍﻛﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﳘﻴﺔ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻓﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺎﳼ‬They stressed the importance of the

pursuing several militias in the south of

right of young people to obtain basic

Iraq, supported by forces of the Iranian

educational opportunities

Revolutionary Guard

99 | 9470 |

96 | 9470 |

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹺﹾﺪﻳﺔ‬club, association ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﳊﻤﺮﺍﺀ ﲢﺘﻔﻞ ﺑﻔﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﻫﲇ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻡ‬These red flags

417

￯‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (i) to know, be aware of sth or ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that; ‫ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻱ‬and ‫ ﻣﺪﺭﻱ‬/ma-dri/ (Gul.Irq.) or ‫ﻥ‬ I don’t know

a soccer match

‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺩﻋﺖ ﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﺍﳉﻠﺴﺔ ﺗﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑﻫﺎ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﺟﺪﻭ￯ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‬Therefore even

95 | 9733 |

Qatar, which called for holding the session,

celebrate the victory of the Ahli Club in

knows more than others that there is no use 412

‫ﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠ ﹶ‬n. item of information, piece of data; pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬information, data ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻋﺮﻓﻬﺎ‬This is a new piece of information I didn’t know

in that 97 | 9258 | +spo

418

‫ ﹶﺩﻋﺎ‬v. I (u) to call ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for sth; to call (upon) ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth; to invite sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to or to

sb

97 | 9494 |

do sth 413

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﻻﻫﻮﺭ ﻳﺆﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫— ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻻﻧﻔﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳍﻨﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat agency, organization; outward appearance, look

‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﰲ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻝ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻭﲬﺴﲔ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ‬

414

The Muslims from Peshawar and Lahore

— The Arabs in the organization are six states

support Muhammad Ali Janah who calls for

only, out of fifty-seven states

the separation of Pakistan from India

95 | 9595 |

89 | 10054 |

‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﺼﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﺼﺺ‬story, tale ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﳚﺐ ﺗﻜﻤﻠﺔ‬،‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﺣﺔ‬That is because

419

‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬game, match, bout;

competition

of a lack of information, but the story needs to

‫ﻻ ﺗﺘﺨﻴﲇ ﻓﺮﺣﺘﻲ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻥ ﺯﻭﺟﻲ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﻛﺄﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬You can’t imagine my joy

be completed according to the information

when I found out that my husband would not

available

watch the World Cup matches

99 | 9186 |

90 | 9985 |

Frequency index

420

‫ ﹶ‬approx. ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to be exalted (God); ‫ﹶﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻌﺎﱃ‬

426

God said (used when quoting the Qur]an);

‫ﺗ ﹺ‬, pl. ‫ )ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﻟﻮﺍ‬come! ‫( ﺗ ﹾ‬fem. ‫ﹶﻌﺎﱄ‬ ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﻊ‬, fem. ‫)ﺗ ﹺﹶﻌﻲ‬ ‫— ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪﲏ ﻏﲑ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬ (imperat.)

let’s...; (Lev. shortened to

422

announced a state of emergency more than thirty years ago

He be praised and exalted

89 | 9920 |

‫ ﺇﹺﺫ‬conj. as, since, seeing that; while, ‫ ﺇﹺﺫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬since, given that when; ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﱪﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺍﺯﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﳑﻜﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺫ ﻳﴫ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺏ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﺀﻟﺔ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‬The

427

‫ﺍﻻﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻻﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍﻣﻴﺔ ﻻ ﲤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻻﺭﺩﻥ ﻳﻘﻒ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺅﻩ ﻣﱰﺍﺻﲔ ﺻﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﺧﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳍﺎﺷﻤﻴﺔ‬Criminal terrorist acts do

new Parliamentary session may face possible

not represent Jordanian values, since Jordan’s

political crises, since a number of deputies

people stand tightly in a single rank behind the

insist on questioning ministers

Hashemite leadership

89 | 10000 |

98 | 9002 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to believe ‫ ﰲ‬in sth, or ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬

428

players after the expulsion of Javi Navarro (24)

law or legislation that forbids torture in the

and Maresca (86)

prisons

91 | 9647 |

‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺤ ﹶﺴ ﹺ‬, and ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﺐ‬n. ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬, ß‫ﺐ‬

429

￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﺩ‬v. II to cause, produce ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth; to lead, direct, guide ‫ ﺏ‬sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to perform (function), to carry out (duty, mission); to take

according to

‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﻔﺔ‬The president must put

(test, oath)

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺷﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﻭﺃﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ — ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬This house had three doors which lead

in place an exit strategy from Iraq according to

425

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun player, athlete; a.p. playing ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬ (٢٤) ‫ﻟﻌﺐ ﺍﺷﺒﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﻻﻋﺒﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻃﺮﺩ ﺧﺎﰲ ﻧﺎﻓﺎﺭﻭ‬ (٨٦) ‫ — ﻭﻣﺎﺭﻳﺴﻜﺎ‬Seville played with nine

‫ﻧﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺗﴩﻳﻊ ﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺬﻳﺐ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﻥ‬We believe that it is in need of a

97 | 9201 |

424

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻗ ﹶﻴﻢ‬value, worth; importance; ‫ﻗ ﹶﻴﻢ‬

values, morals, ethics

that

423

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻦ‬v. IV to announce, declare, proclaim (‫)ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that sth or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺑﻼﺩ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻃﻮﺍﺭﺉ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﺳﻨﺔ‬There are Arab countries which

There is no one to help me except God, may 99 | 9087 |

421

47

the opinion of the newspaper

to various streets and markets

98 | 9079 |

92 | 9519 |

‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬minute ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻻ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﱃ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬It was only a few minutes before

430

‫ ﻣﺎ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍ ﹼﺩ‬substance, material; subject

matter, topic; (school) course, subject; article, paragraph; material things, money

matters returned to their natural state

‫— ﺍﺣﺘﻔﻈﺖ ﺑﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﳑﺘﺎﺯ ﰱ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻬﺎ‬

99 | 8932 |

I maintained excellent grades in every subject

‫ ﹶﻣﻠﹺﻚ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﻠﻮﻙ‬king; ‫( ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﻠﻚ‬title) King ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﺎﻋﻲ ﺑﺎﳉﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺪﺅﻭﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺒﺬﳍﺎ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻋﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﻻﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﻭﰲ ﻃﻠﻴﻌﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬Al-Rafai praised the tireless efforts which His Majesty the King is exerting in

I studied 97 | 9026 |

431

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹼﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻄﻮﻁ‬line; phone line; air route; airline (company); handwriting; script, calligraphy

defense of the just issues of the Arab nation,

‫— ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﰱ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻚ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬

and at their forefront, the Palestinian issue

They work in the railroad lines south of the city

97 | 9153 |

99 | 8830 |

48

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

432

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬show, display, presentation;

438

offer, tender; width, breadth

￯‫ﻗﻮ‬ ￯‫ ﺍﻭ‬/’awi/ (Egy.) adv. a lot, very much,

(Gul.Irq.) serious, major, intense;

‫ﻭﺻﻤﺘﺖ ﺧﺎﻓﻀﺔ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﺇﺫ ﱂ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﺮﺿﺎ ﻛﻬﺬﺍ ﺇﻃﻼﻗﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻟﺮﺩﺓ ﻓﻌﻠﻬﺎ‬She was

and very

expected an exhibition like this at all, and he

‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺃﺑﺮﻳﻞ ﺑﻐﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻗﺘﻠﺖ ﺳﺘﲔ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﺮﺣﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‬April ended with

continued talking without any consideration of

a heavy raid which killed sixty people and

her reaction

wounded more than a hundred

99 | 8798 |

99 | 8637 |

silent, lowering her head, since she had not

433

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. strong, powerful; great;

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬letter, missive; message, ‫ ﹺﺭﺳﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

communication; dissertation, thesis; pl. -aat

439

‫ ﹺﺣﻮﺍﺭ‬n. pl. -aat discussion, conversation, dialog, talk

mission, task

‫ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻧﻨﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪﻳﻦ ﻟﻠﺤﻮﺍﺭ ﻓﻮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫— ﲪﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻱ‬

،‫ﺃﴍﻑ ﻋﲆ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻟﻠﲈﺟﺴﺘﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﲔ ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ‬He

We can say that we are ready for dialog

supervised dozens of MA and PhD theses,

immediately after Hamas abandons the

and there were a number of Egyptians among

military coup

his students

97 | 8792 |

98 | 8844 |

434

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺨﺎﺏ‬n. pl. -aat election; selection ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻪ ﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ ﺷﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﲪﺪﻱ ﻧﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬After the passage of

440

a year since his election, the popularity of

not want to get into politics, but that the

Ahmadinejad is still continually rising

popular reactions were clear

85 | 10144 |

435

‫ ﻫ ﹸﺆ ﹺ‬dem.pron. these (people) ‫ﻻﺀ‬ ٰ ‫ ﻓﻬﺆﻻﺀ‬،‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻣﺼﺎﳊﻬﻢ ﻓﺤﺴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺧﲑﺍ‬As for those who work

96 | 8870 |

441

world

good for society

99 | 8559 |

96 | 9044 |

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﻣﻌﺎﻥ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﻣﻌﺎﲏ‬sense, meaning, significance; concept, nuance; (Lev.) ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨﺎﺓ‬ (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨﺎﺗﹸﻪ‬, ß‫ﲥﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨﺎ ﹾ‬its meaning ‫ﺇﻥ ﺇﻛﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﻗﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻮﺩ ﰲ ﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳊﻀﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬Honoring minorities means

442

‫ ﻟﹺـ‬conj. (with foll. subjunctive) in order to, ‫ ﻟﹺ ﹶﻴﻜ ﹶ‬for him/it to be... so that; ‫ﹸﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭﻗﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺧﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﺩﻫﻢ ﻟﻴﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻒ ﲢﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺇﴍﺍﰲ‬My choice has fallen on your brother, Adham, to direct the Endowment under my

rising on the cultural ladder in front of

supervision

the world

97 | 8710 |

99 | 8629 |

437

‫ ﹸﻟﻐﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat language ‫— ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ Sports became the language that links the

only for their own interests, they do not desire

436

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺩﻭﺩ‬response, reply; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺩ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹴﻞ‬reaction ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﳖﺎ ﻻ ﲢﺐ ﺍﳋﻮﺽ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﻻ ﺍﻥ ﺭﺩﻭﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ‬She said she did

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻄﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﻁ‬point, dot; location, position ‫ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﳊﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻧﴫ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﺻﻢ‬The first person to put dots over the

443

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﻎﹶ‬v. I (u) to reach, arrive at, attain sth; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﱂ ﺗﻌﺶ ﻗﻂ ﻛﲈ ﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ‬ to come to sb (i.e. to hear)

— She had reached thirty-six years old, and

Arabic letters was Nasr bin Asim

she had not lived at all like she had wanted

98 | 8743 |

89 | 9476 |

Frequency index

444

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻌﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬price, cost, rate ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﺩﻭﻻﺭﺍ ﻟﻠﱪﻣﻴﻞ‬٥٠ ‫— ﺍﻻﻧﺨﻔﺎﺽ ﻟﺘﺼﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬

451

Many of them had expected that the price

proud of the High Dam and we hope it will have a long life

50 dollars a barrel

98 | 8580 |

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to get, obtain, acquire ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﳌﺎ ﻛﱪ ﻭﲣﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳛﻠﻢ ﺑﺄﻥ ﳛﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﻳﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﻭﺗﺄﺗﻴﻪ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ‬When he grew

452

symptoms of the illness as a result of the blueness of her skin and her difficulty breathing

dreamed that he would get a job and marry

99 | 8490 |

96 | 8769 |

453

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﹼﻞ‬elat. less/least, smaller/smallest, lower/ lowest; n. minimum

447

448

bring them men of religion and psychology

At least I want him to contact me by telephone

experts to speak with them so that their fear of

once a day

facing death will dissipate

99 | 8481 |

95 | 8852 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (i) to be less (‫ ﻋﻦ‬than), decrease, diminish ١٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﲈ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﻴﺎﻝ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺔ‬The ship was far from this area,

454

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫ ﹼﻢ‬elat. more/most important ‫ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺱ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺑﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﳘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺋﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺪﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ‬The

not less than 10 nautical miles

city of Jerusalem is considered to be one of the

91 | 9296 |

most important cities in the world on account of its creedal importance to the three heavenly

‫ ﲤﹶ ﺎﻡ‬adj. exact; complete; good, fine; ‫ﹶﲤﺎﻣ ﹰﺎ‬ ،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺗﻄﻔﺄ ﰲ ﲤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺼﻤﺖ ﺍﻷﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﻀﻄﺮﺑﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬The

religions 98 | 8546 |

455

‫ ﹸﺑﺪﹼ‬n. avoidance, escape; ‫ ﻻ ﹸﺑﺪﱠ ﹺﻣﻦ‬there is

lights of the school were turned off at exactly

no avoiding, escaping (it’s necessary, it’s

nine at night, and the few troubled voices went

inevitable)

silent after that

‫ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬..‫— ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﳾﺀ‬

99 | 8523 |

Life does not stop for anything...it has to go on

‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﺡ‬n. morning; ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﺣ ﹰﺎ‬in the morning ‫ ﻭﻟﺪﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻏﺪﺍ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ‬،‫ﱂ ﺃﻧﻢ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻷﻣﺲ‬ — I haven’t slept since yesterday, and I have an operation tomorrow at seven in the morning 98 | 8524 |

450

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤﺪﱠ ﹶ‬v. V to speak ‫ﻣﻊ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬to/with sb; to ‫ﺙ‬ discuss ‫( ﻋﻦ‬a topic) ‫ﳛﴬﻭﻥ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻭﳐﺘﺼﲔ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﲔ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﻭﻝ ﺧﻮﻓﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬They

‫— ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ ﺃﺭﻳﺪﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺼﻞ ﰊ ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ‬

exactly; completely, totally

449

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮﺍﺽ‬illness, disease ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﻫﺎ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﳌﺮﺽ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺯﺭﻗﺔ ﺟﻠﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬Her parents discovered the

up and graduated from the university, he and have a small girl

446

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﻨﱠﻰ‬v. V to wish ‫ ﻝ‬sb (happiness, success); ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬that to hope ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻔﺘﺨﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱄ ﻭﻧﺘﻤﻨﻰ ﻟﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ‬We are

of oil would continue to fall to reach around 96 | 8806 |

445

49

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺟﻮﺩ‬adj. existing, found, located; present ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺘﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﻞ؟‬What are the

98 | 8543 |

456

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to do sth ‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺃﻥ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺃﻡ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﺘﻪ‬ ‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻫﻲ ﺇﺧﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ؟‬ Does he consider that this government has accomplishments, or is everything this government has done until today consecutive

vitamins which are present in onions?

failures?

98 | 8547 |

90 | 9309 |

50

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

457

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to request, ask for sth (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from

464

for sth; to seek, look for sth; to dial, press

‫— ﲡﺮﺑﺔ ﺯﻭﺟﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﺗﻨﺎ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ‬

(number on a phone)

My husband’s experience in circumstances such

‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺠﺴﺲ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬This law asks each citizen to

as these helped me a lot 98 | 8453 |

spy on other citizens 99 | 8391 |

458

465

‫ ﹺﺻ ﱠﺤﺔ‬n. health, wellness; authenticity, truth; ‫ ﺻﺤﺘﲔ‬/SaHteen/ (Lev.) interj. bon appétit! ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺆﴍﺍﺕ ﺗﺪﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺻﺤﺔ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻮ‬

years ago, and therefore his name is not known to many of the people of Riyadh 97 | 8472 |

of the Egyptian economy, and among them, for example, is the rise in the rate of growth

to be located

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ )ﺗﺎﱄ‬adj. following, subsequent; ‫ﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ‬therefore, consequently ‫ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺳﺪﻳﻢ ﻃﺎﻫﺮ ﻋﻦ‬،‫ﰲ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺱ‬On the first days of the

his house is located?

friend Firas

99 | 8421 |

466

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to fall down; to take place;

following week, I asked Sadim Tahir about his

‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﲔ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻳﻘﻊ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ؟‬Do you know where

97 | 8475 |

99 | 8415 |

460

461

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮ ﹶ‬part. (future) will, shall ‫ﺭﺳﺎﺋﻠﻜﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻤﲑﺓ ﰲ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬You email letters

467

public, public opinion

‫ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻴﺲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰱ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻋﴩﺓ ﻳﻤﺸﻰ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺷﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺓ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ‬He still

communications room

remembers the boy Hess when he was fifteen

88 | 9471 |

years old walking in the streets of the town before World War I

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﻦ‬interrog. where ‫ ﻓﺄﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ؟‬،‫ — ﱂ ﺃﺭﻙ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺯﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‬I haven’t seen you for a long time, where have you been?

98 | 8360 |

468

‫ ﹺ‬adj. necessary, required; needed; (Dia.) ‫ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬I need, ‫ﻻﺯ ﹾﻣﻨﹺﻲ‬

were residing was exposed to gunfire that did

have to, should

not result in any injuries

‫ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻮﺑﺮ￯ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺡ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺍﻛﺐ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻌﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻨﺘﻈﺮ‬The electricity was cut off while

98 | 8346 |

the bridge was open for ships, meaning we have to wait 97 | 8549 |

‫ ﻧﺎﺭ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺﲑﺍﻥ‬fire; gunfire; hellfire ‫ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﻓﻨﺪﻕ ﻳﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﻧﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬A hotel in which officials of the transitional government

(modal verb) must, should;

463

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬street; (fig.) ‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬the ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‬

will go directly to our colleague Samira in the

89 | 9321 |

462

‫ ﻟﹺ ٰﺬﻟﹺ ﹶ‬conj. therefore ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬،‫ﺃﺑﻮﻫﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﺳﻮ￯ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫— ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻟﻠﻜﺜﲑﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ‬ Her father only settled in the country a few

There are indications which point to the health

459

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭﺝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻭﺍﺝ‬spouse; husband; ‫ﺯﹶ ﹾﻭﺟﺎﻥ‬ married couple

sb); to apply for sth; to order, place an order

469

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. large number, large quantity; adj. numerous, many

‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺣﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻟﻼﺭﺽ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺳﺔ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﴍﺍﻓﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﻟﻼﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬He made

‫ﹶﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. cooperation ‫— ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬

numerous trips to the Holy Land, the last of

There has to be cooperation among the Arab

which was (for) his supervision and monitoring

states

of the Palestinian elections

85 | 9755 |

88 | 9291 |

Frequency index

470

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﲆ‬v. II to pray; to worship; to say a prayer ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb ‫ — ﻗﻤﺖ ﻭﺗﻮﺿﺄﺕ ﻭﺻﻠﻴﺖ‬I got up, did my

‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻖ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﻴﺺ ﺑﺠﺴﺪﻩ ﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﻛﺎﺩﺕ ﺗﺆﳌﻪ‬The

ablutions, and prayed

98 | 8282 |

shirt clung to his body so much that it started to hurt him

97 | 8403 |

471

‫ ﻓﹺﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬n. idea, concept, notion (‫ ﻋﻦ‬about); ‫ﻋ ﹶﹶﲆ‬ ‫( ﻓﹺﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬Dia. ‫ )ﻋ ﹺﹶﻔﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬by the way, now that you

474

‫ ﺇﱃ ﹺ‬et cetera; ‫ﺁﺧﺮ ﹰﺍ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧﲑ ﹰﺍ ﻭ ﹶﻟﻴﺲ ﹺ‬last but ‫ﺁﺧ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻩ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ ﹶ‬

mention it

not least

wasn’t enthusiastic about the idea of the

try after that to turn behind me to see for the

communiqué, but after that I found it to be

last time that scene which will never again be

excellent

repeated

99 | 8227 |

98 | 8267 |

‫ﱂ ﺃﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻟﺘﻔﺖ ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﻷﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻵﺧﺮ ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺘﻜﺮﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬I didn’t

the opportunity to maneuver

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﲈﻉ‬n. pl. -aat meeting, gathering; ‫ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬sociology ‫ﺍﻻ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﲈﻉ‬ ‫ﲤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻻﻋﲆ ﻻﲢﺎﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻘﺪﺕ ﰲ ﻋﲈﻥ‬The issue

98 | 8295 |

was discussed in the meetings of the Higher

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﻙ‬v. I (u) to leave (behind), quit, abandon sth ‫— ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﱰﻙ ﻟﺮﻭﻣﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻭﺭﺓ‬

475

The nature of the place did not leave Romell

473

‫ ﹺ‬adj. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬last, final, concluding; ‫ﺁﺧﺮ‬ n. end, tail, conclusion; bottom, foot;

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻨﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ‬،‫ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﺴﺎ ﻟﻔﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺟﺪﲥﺎ ﳑﺘﺎﺯﺓ‬At the beginning I

472

51

Council of the Arab Pharmacists Union which

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat degree, grade, level;

was held in Amman

class, rank

92 | 8843 |

7 Materials 558 948 1363 1720 1745 1904 1946 2095 2264 2323 2755 3039 3050 3086 3138 3206 3210 3242 3265

‫ﻭﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻂ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺻﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﱰﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻴﺞ‬ ‫ﻃﲔ‬

paper; leaves

3269

petroleum

3358

stone

3471

iron

3508

oil

3512

gold

3556

lead sand

3658

petroleum

3780

steel (also

3815

hard)

3994

string, thread

4165

rope, cord

4295

glass

4532

wood; board

4622

iron (adj)

4709

stick

4769

gem, jewel

4785

fabric, textile

4883

clay; mud

4904

‫ﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﲈﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺤﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﴤ‬ ‫ﹼ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﱰﻭ ﹼﱄ‬

liquid

5283

watery, liquid

5359

ashes, cinders

5494

fabric, cloth

5644

metallic

5652

sample,

5837

specimen

6043

raw; crude

6401

mixture, blend

6408

wooden

6847

grease, fat wood

6901

mixture

6902

cotton

7235

mixture, blend

7286

metal

7422

silk coal

7574

silver

7785

oil-based

‫ﺑﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﳏﺮﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﻤﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﻨ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﺯﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌ ﹼﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﲑﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﹼﻮﺭ‬

plastic fuel cement wire, thread porcelain copper floor tile asphalt gilded, golden asphalted, paved adobe bricks diamonds to mix, blend brass, copper gasoline, kerosene turquoise crystal, glass

52

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

476

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬adj. near, close; related; pl. (Lev.) ‫ﹸﻗﺮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ related; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺮﻳﺒ ﹰﺎ‬recently; soon; n. pl. ‫ﹶﻗﺮﺍﺋﺐ‬

483

but (also)

‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺽ‬،‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳐﺼﺼﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﻊ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﺣﺲ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﺨﺮ ﻣﻨﻪ‬،‫ — ﻓﻘﻂ‬He said that

relative, near relation

477

‫ﻫﺰ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻬﺎ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﳌﻘﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐ‬The doctor shook his head, and

the meat was not designated for sale, but rather

turned slowly toward the nearby chair

it was for display only, and the customer felt

99 | 8185 |

that he was making fun of him

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺳﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺳﺎﻁ‬middle, center; environment; ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻂ‬amid, among, in the middle of; ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺳﺎﻁ‬

98 | 8192 |

484

department, agency

controversial in cultural circles particularly after

operations if they indeed desire the good of

‫ﻻ ﻧﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬We do not need such

two collections of modernist poetry were

Iraq

published

97 | 8227 |

99 | 8164 |

485

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to look ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at; to examine, look ‫ﰲ‬ into

‫ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﺧﻠﻔﻚ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺣﺪ‬..‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﲑ‬

condition that

and don’t speak to anyone

‫ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺒﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻳﻮﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺼﻴﺐ‬The basis of the atomic bomb is

91 | 8856 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹸﻌﻮﺩ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Saudi ‫ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻱ‬:‫ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺖ ﲤﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻋﻼﻡ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ؟‬Do you lean toward to this theory: that the Saudi media is not an

highly enriched uranium 98 | 8141 |

486

independent media? 89 | 9006 |

480

from the American newspapers? 93 | 8543 |

487

99 | 8125 |

481

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺕ‬n. death ‫ — ﺭﺍﺡ ﰲ ﻏﻴﺒﻮﺑﺔ ﻭﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻌﻠﻘﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬He went into a coma, and began to hang between

Laden who stand behind the attacks of

98 | 8147 |

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬n. (as to this) matter, issue; (in this) regard, respect; ‫ﺼﻮﺻ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸ‬especially, particularly ‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺗﺼﻞ ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺘﻢ‬..‫ﺻﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﳋﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬Good morning...I am calling regarding

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to stop, cease (doing sth); to ‫ﻒ‬ stand, rise; ‫ﺟﻨﹾ ﹶﺒ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬to stand by, support sb; ‫ﻒ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ !‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹾ‬stop! ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻏﲑ ﺑﻦ ﻻﺩﻥ ﻭﻗﻔﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻫﺠﲈﺕ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ؟‬Do you believe that there are other parties besides Bin

life and death

482

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺻﺤﻒ‬newspaper ‫ﺤﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹸ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻄﺒﺖ ﺍﻫﺘﲈﻣﻚ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ؟‬What are the most important headlines that attracted your interest

‫ ﹺ‬adj. clear, explicit; obvious, visible ‫ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺎ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﻠﺨﺮﻭﺝ‬It was clear that she was also getting ready to leave

‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺱ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺳﺲ‬foundation, base; basis, principle; ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺳ ﹰﺎ‬basically, fundamentally; ‫ﻋﹶﲆ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ‬on the basis of; ‫ ﰲ ﺍﻷﹶﺳﺎﺱ‬in principle; (Egy.Lev.) ‫ ﻋﺎﺳﺎﺱ‬and ‫ ﻋﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﻪ‬/ß ß 9asaas ‘innu/ so that; with the understanding that; on

— Continue walking...Don’t look behind you

479

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺼﺎﻟﹺﺢ‬interest, advantage, favor;

(diplomatic) circles, quarters

‫ﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﻣﺜﲑ ﻟﻠﺠﺪﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻭﺳﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻧﴩﻩ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺍﳊﺪﺍﺛﻲ‬His poetry is

478

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﱠﲈ‬conj. but rather, on the contrary; (not just)

September 11th? 99 | 7924 |

488

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻴﺪ‬adj. good; ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻴﺪ ﹰﺍ‬adv. well ‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺒﺘﺴﲈ ﺑﺄﺩﺏ ﳏﺎﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﻄﻲ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻋﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻴﺪﺍ‬I said this smiling and politely, trying to

the job which you announced

give him a good impression

95 | 8455 |

98 | 8006 |

Frequency index

489

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to go, leave, depart ‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻻ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭﲣﱪﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ؟‬Why

495

don’t you go to the investigator’s office and tell

53

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬v. I (i) to love, like sb; to want, like sth or to do sth; ‫ﺣﺎﺏ‬ and (Lev.) ‫ ﺣﺎﺑﹺﺐ‬a.p. wanting, ‫ﹼ‬ desiring; loving, liking

them the truth

‫ — ﺣﺒﻴﺖ ﺃﻗﺪﻡ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﳌﴩﻓﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﱄ‬I wanted

90 | 8703 |

to offer a small gift to our dear supervisor 92 | 8371 | +spo

490

‫ﻳﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺﺯ ﹶ‬vn. visiting; n. pl. -aat visit ‫ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﻳﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻴﺘﺎ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺿﺠﺔ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻉ‬I went to visit a friend of society

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat wife ‫ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬،‫ﳊﻈﺎﺕ ﻭﻭﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺪﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ ﻳﻜﺎﺩ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺛﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺁﻻﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬،‫ﻳﺮﺗﻌﺶ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﻀﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ‬In a few moments the mayor arrived

97 | 8046 |

at his house. He stood in front of his wife

496

who lives in a house far from the clamor

491

shaking with anger. He was on the verge of

‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺﻊ‬adj. fantastic, amazing, marvelous,

breaking apart into thousands of tiny pieces 98 | 7840 |

magnificent, awesome

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ‬..‫ﻋﺸﺖ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺣﺐ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺭﺍﺋﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻸﺳﻒ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻒ ﺍﳌﺎﴇ‬I experienced a

497

single, wonderful true love story...but it ended,

‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻔﻴﺬ‬n. execution, implementation, carrying out

‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺿﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻚ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ‬،‫ — ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ‬It is clear

unfortunately, last summer 97 | 8028 | +for

that many things could have been carried 492

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬vn. conducting, carrying out,

out in a different manner, there is no doubt

undertaking; n. pl. -aat procedure, process;

about that

step, measure; move, action

88 | 8675 |

‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺃﺭﻣﻴﺘﺎﺝ ﺩﻋﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻹﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳊﺎﱄ‬Armitage

498

announced his complete support for holding

kind

current month

‫ﺍﻧﺪﻓﻊ ﺷﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳋﻠﻒ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﺫﻧﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺰﻳﻨﺘﲔ ﺑﺄﻗﺮﺍﻁ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ‬Her hair, which had the

85 | 9084 |

color of the night, was pushed to the back

the Iraqi elections on the thirtieth of the

493

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬color, tint, hue; type, sort,

behind her ears which were decorated with gold

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺼﺎﻝ‬n. pl. -aat contact, communication;

earrings 99 | 7668 |

connection, relation, relationship

‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﲔ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻰ ﰱ ﺃ￯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺃ￯ ﳾﺀ‬You can get in touch

499

with me at any time if you want to consult

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪﻳﻢ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﺍ ﹶﻣﻰ‬, ß‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹶ ﻣﺎﺀ‬old, ancient; ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﺍ ﹶﻣﻰ‬n.

old timers, veterans

about anything

‫ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ‬،‫ — ﺑﺪﺃ ﻳﺮﺗﺪ￯ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬He began

97 | 7989 |

to put on his old clothes, piece by piece 99 | 7669 |

494

‫ ﹸﺩﻧﹾﻴﺎ‬n. world ‫ﺇﻥ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭﻋﻴﻮﺏ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃ￯ ﺷﺨﺺ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻩ ﻛﲈ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ‬،‫ﰱ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻴﻮﺑﻪ‬Her husband has good traits

500

‫ ﹺ‬adj. next, following, future; a.p. arriving, ‫ﻗﺎﺩﻡ‬ coming, proceeding

and faults like any person in the world,

‫ﺧﻴﻞ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﻭﻳﻐﻠﻖ‬،‫ — ﺍﻷﺭﴈ‬It seemed to

and she needs to remember his good

him suddenly that he was listening to sounds

traits as much as she remembers his

coming from the ground floor, the sound of

faults

a door opening and closing

98 | 7872 |

88 | 8633 |

54

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

501

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat ball, globe, sphere; ‫( ﻛﻮﺭﺓ‬Dia.)

Chicago in this way, all at once, without

/kuura/, (Egy.) /koora/ football (soccer);

‫ ﻛﺮﺓ ﻗﺪﻡ‬/kurat qadam/ ‫ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﺐ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺣﺮﺯ ﻫﺪﻓﺎ ﰲ‬ ٢٠٠٢ ‫ — ﺑﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻡ ﻋﺎﻡ‬He is the

preparation, like someone jumping into the ocean

(shortened in idafa)

fully dressed and not knowing how to swim

only American player who got a goal in the World

99 | 7560 |

508

championships for soccer in the year 2002 97 | 7866 |

502

‫ ﺯﺍ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (i) to grow, increase; to exceed, go ‫ﹺ‬ beyond ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth; to increase, add to (‫ )ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﻏﻀﺒﻬﺎ ﺣﲔ‬،‫ﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﻏﻀﺒﻬﺎ ﺣﲔ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺎﻃﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﳋﻨﺰﻳﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ‬Her anger grew

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to feel, be aware of ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﰱ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻛﻨﺖ ﲡﻌﻠﻴﻨﻨﻰ ﺃﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺄﻧﻨﻰ ﺃﻗﻞ ﻣﻨﻚ ﰱ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻰﺀ‬Every day you made me feel that I was less than you in everything 97 | 7748 |

509

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬report, account ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻘﺎﺭﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻜﻰ ﳍﺎ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﺍ ﻋﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﻢ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬He

when she found out the truth, and her anger

spoke to her as if he were submitting a report

increased when the pig talked to her from

about their situation there

inside his house

94 | 7919 |

99 | 7657 |

503

several, numerous

‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﰱ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﰱ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﻮﺳﻄﻦ‬He worked in education in a

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮ‬v. I (u) to pass by, go by (time, event); to pass by, go past ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb; to visit, stop by ‫( ﻋﲆ‬sb’s place) ‫ ﻓﻀﻐﻄﺖ ﺍﳉﺮﺱ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻣﺮﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬A full minute passed and no one

number of American universities in New York

opened the door, so I pressed the bell again

and Boston

99 | 7524 |

‫ ﹺﻋﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. (in idafa) a number of; adj. (invar.)

510

97 | 7758 |

504

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. return, going back; return trip ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﻜﲔ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮﻩ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋﻮﺩﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﳌﻨﺰﻟﻪ‬The poor man didn’t know what was

511

about men and women she knew and loved

awaiting him when he got back to the house

95 | 7826 |

94 | 7992 |

505

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻋﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. high, elevated ‫ﻋﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺎﻓﺮ‬،‫ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺟﺪﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

512

to conquer (city, land)

￯‫ﻳﻐﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﺮﺗﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﺃﺟﻨﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻤﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻭﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺍﻣﻰ‬Dr

degree, and to travel 99 | 7576 |

Muhammad Salah closes the recorder, puts on

￯‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﻮ‬neg.part. other than, except for ‫ﰲ ﺍﳋﺘﺎﻡ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻌﻨﻲ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺷﻜﺮ ﺿﻴﻮﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺭﻛﻮﺍ ﻣﻌﻲ ﰲ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬In conclusion,

his medical glasses, opens the phone book and begins to call his acquaintances and old friends 99 | 7487 |

I can only thank our generous guests who participated with me in this episode today 90 | 8312 |

507

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﺤﺎﺭ‬sea ‫ ﺩﻭﻥ‬،‫ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬،‫ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻨﻄﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺷﻴﻜﺎﺟﻮ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ‬ ‫ ﻛﻤﻦ ﻗﻔﺰ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺑﻤﻼﺑﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬،‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺃﻭ ﲤﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻫﻮ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬She came from Tanta to

‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to open sth; to open, start (a business); to turn on (lights, radio, TV);

— I hope, grandfather, to get a higher scientific

506

‫ ﻧﹺﺴﺎﺀ‬pl.n. women (sg. ‫) ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺕ ﱄ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﻋﺮﻓﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺣﺒﺘﻬﻢ‬She told me never-ending stories

513

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to witness, observe, see sth/sb; ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﻬﺪﹸ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ to testify, bear witness: ‫ﻥ ﻻ ﺇﹺ ٰﻟ ﹶﻪ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻻ ﺍﷲ‬ I testify that there is no god but God

‫— ﻭﻗﺪ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﺍﺯﺩﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺜﻮﻳﺔ‬ This period has seen the flourishing of feminist theory 89 | 8378 |

Frequency index

514

515

‫ ﹺﺳﻼﺡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻠ ﹶﺤﺔ‬weapon; branch of the ‫ ﹺﺳﻼﺡ ﹶ‬air force armed forces; ‫ﺍﳉ ﹼﻮ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﺍﳉﻨﺪﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺻﻮﺏ ﺳﻼﺣﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺤﻮﻱ‬The soldier crouched on his right

520

telephone extension, direct number

،‫ﺧﺮﺝ ﺧﺎﱄ ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺃﻗﻔﻞ ﺑﺎﲠﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻔﺴﺤﺔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻤﻴﺺ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ‬My uncle Yunan came out of an inner room and locked

97 | 7684 |

the door behind him, and came to the open area in a silk shirt

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ‬vn. knowing; ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹰﲈ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬knowing that, in view pl.n. ‫( ﹸﻋ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬Gul.) news;

‫ ﻭﻳﺶ ﻋﻠﻮﻣﻚ‬/weesh

99 | 7466 |

521

cluumak/ what’s new? (what news do you have?)

‫ﳚﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺼﻤﺖ ﻟﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻭﻏﺮﺱ ﻗﻴﻢ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﲈﺀ ﻭﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﻪ‬He strives quietly to carry out his mission to build people armed with

85 | 8647 |

522

‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺠﺮﺃ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺒﻮﺡ ﲠﺎ ﻛﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺒﻮﺡ ﲠﺎ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ‬People have thoughts

for its sake

they don’t dare reveal the way they reveal them

99 | 7502 |

over the Internet 99 | 7397 |

‫ ﺇﹺﻋﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. repeating, doing sth again; returning, ‫ ﻭﺗﻠﻘﻰ‬،‫ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬،‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﺑﻜﺆﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻬﻤﺔ ﺑﺈﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺯﻧﺰﺍﻧﺘﻪ‬He brought the

‫ ﻓﹺﻜﹾﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻜﺎﺭ‬thinking, thought; idea, concept, notion

belonging and love of the nation and sacrificing

giving sth back

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻨ ﱠﻈ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat organization ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻀﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬﻳﺔ ﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬He was a member of the executive committee of the PLO

knowledge and to graft in the values of

523

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹸﺳﻮﻝ‬n. messenger (Muhammad); pl. ‫ﹸﺭ ﹸﺳﻞ‬

messenger, apostle

‫ — ﺃﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺯﻭﺟﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ؟‬Did

teacups, saluted, and was given the duty of

517

‫ ﹺ‬adj. internal; domestic; ‫ﺍﺧ ﹺﲇ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧ ﹺ ﹼﲇ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹶﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﹼ ﹼ‬

knee and aimed his weapon at me

of the fact that; n. knowledge, information;

516

55

you forget that you are my husband, married

taking Hassan back to his cell

according to the Sunna of God and his Prophet?

96 | 7694 |

93 | 7845 |

‫( ﹶﻋﻢ‬Lev.) part. (with imperf., to indicate present continuous) ‫ ﻋﹶﻢ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻤﺰﹶ ﺡ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻌﻚ‬I’m (just)

524

‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺰﺍﺀ‬part, section, piece; portion, fraction

kidding you

‫ ﻻ ﺗﱰﻛﻰ ﺟﺰﺀﺍ ﰱ‬..‫ﺷﺪ￯ ﺍﳉﺰﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ﻭﻏﻄﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺴﻤﻰ ﺇﻻ ﻭﺗﻐﻄﻴﻪ‬Fasten the shoes on my

bothering you now?

feet and cover me...don’t leave any part of my

‫ — ﻋﻢ ﻳﻀﺎﻳﻘﻚ ﻫﻠﻖ ﻛﺘﻔﻚ؟‬Is your shoulder

body uncovered

41 | 17658 |

98 | 7495 |

518

‫( ﹶﻟ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻴﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﻟ ﹺ‬night, evening; ‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻴﺎﻝ‬

tonight

525

‫ — ﺳﺄﻧﺘﻈﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺳﺔ‬I will wait for you

you interested in him if your relationship ended?

tonight at six

99 | 7390 |

99 | 7411 |

519

‫ ﹶﺛﻘﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. pl. -aat culture, civilization ‫ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺤﺜﺎ ﻭﻭﺻﻔﺎ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻲ‬The book presents a piece of research and a general description of traditional

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﻬﻰ‬v. VIII to end, finish, conclude sth ‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﲥﺘﻤﲔ ﺑﻪ ﺇﺩﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻜﲈ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ؟‬Why are

526

‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺮﻳﺐ‬adj. strange; n. pl. ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹸﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬stranger, foreigner ‫ ﺑﺪﺍ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻋﲆ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻠﻬﺚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻁ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻤﻌﻪ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺼﺪﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺁﺧﺮ‬He was panting from excitement...his voice seemed strange to his ears, as if it was coming out of

culture in Kuwaiti society

some other person

96 | 7674 |

99 | 7346 |

56

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

527

528

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹸﺮﻑ‬room, chamber ،‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﲈ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻰ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﱰﻛﻬﲈ ﻳﻨﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﰱ ﻏﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺳﻴﺨﺮﺝ ﻟﻴﻨﺎﻡ ﰱ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬Bahiy told her

534

‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬leader, commander ‫ﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﻮﻥ ﺿﺪ ﺍﳊﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﳊﻤﻠﺔ‬The Egyptians revolted

also that he would leave them to sleep in the

against the French campaign twice during three

room tonight, and he would go sleep in the

years, and they killed the leader of the

entrance to the house

campaign

99 | 7358 |

87 | 8278 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬vn. passing (of time); going through; ‫ﹺ‬ passing by; stopping by (to visit); ‫ﻛﹶﻠ ﹶﻤﺔ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬ password; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ ﹰﺍ ﺑﹺـ‬passing, crossing, going

535

‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬device, instrument, medium, ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺳﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ means

‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﲑﻩ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺍﳌﻤﻜﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﺣﺔ‬It is a corrupt reality which

through, via; n. traffic

،‫ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﲆ ﳏﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﺟﺰﺍ ﻋﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ﳾﺀ‬I got a lawyer

must be changed with every possible style and means available

seven months after my detention, but he was

98 | 7325 |

unable to do anything 88 | 8201 | +for

529

536

‫ ﹸﺣ ﱢﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat freedom ‫ ﻓﻼ ﺧﲑ‬،‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﻧﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺤﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﻭﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺃ￯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻧﺘﻌﻠﻤﻪ‬If we don’t demand people’s

reported by

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﺯﺩﻫﺮﺕ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻟﺘﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ‬Alexandria flourished through

rights for justice and freedom, then there will

its involvement in the activity of transporting

be no good in any knowledge we learn

goods between the port and the Delta and

98 | 7416 |

530

‫ ٰﻫﻜﹶﺬﺍ‬adv. like this, this way, thus ‫ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻃﻔﻮﻟﺘﻬﺎ‬،‫— ﻻ ﲢﺐ ﺍﻻﺧﺘﻼﻁ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ She doesn’t like mixing with people; she has

Upper Egypt 96 | 7415 |

537

been like that since her childhood 98 | 7408 |

531

‫ ﹶﺳﻠﹺ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to be safe; to be faultless; ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹶﻠﻢ‬, ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬thanks! fem.sg. ‫ﹶﺴ ﹶﻠﻤﲔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﻙ‬Thank you (May your hand be kept

the police were beating the demonstrators with every means they had, and with the utmost of harshness 98 | 7272 |

91 | 7888 | +for

this, like that, thus

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺣ ﹶ‬v. VIII to need, want ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth/sb ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺎ ﴏﺍﺣﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺑﻘﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻱ ﺿﺨﻢ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻓﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ‬We announced

just Autocad and the like on the computer

frankly that the United States needs to

45 | 15832 |

keep a huge military presence in Iraq for

‫ ﻫﻴﻚ‬/heek/ (Lev.), ‫ ﻫﻴﭻ‬/hiich/ (Irq.) adv. like

538

‫ ﺍﻷﻭﺗﻮﻛﺎﺩ ﻭﻫﻴﻚ‬،‫ﺷﻮﻑ ﺍﳍﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﲈﺭﻳﺔ ﻫﻠﻖ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬Look, architecture now is basically

533

‫ ﺣ ﹺﻘ ﹺ‬adj. true, real, factual, authentic ‫ﻴﻘ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬،‫ﲢﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﳊﺪﺍﺋﻖ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﻝ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺗﴬﺏ ﺍﳌﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﻤﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻮﺓ‬The gardens were transformed into actual fields of battle;

safe)

532

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﻞ‬n. transportation, transfer; transmission, ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘ ﹰﻼ ﻋﹶﻦ‬quoting, as

relaying (of news);

‫ ﹺﺯﻳﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. increase, rise, growth; addition, supplement ‫ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻳﺴﻌﺪﻧﺎ‬،‫ﺭﺑﲈ ﻧﺤﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﻨﻠﺘﻘﻰ ﺑﻚ ﻭﻧﻌﺮﻓﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ‬Perhaps we are here to meet you and

many years 98 | 7243 |

get to know you, and this alone makes us

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒﻞ‬n. future; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹰﻼ‬in the future ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻼ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬،‫ — ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻨﺎ ﺭﺍﺋﻌﺔ‬Our relationship

happy and more

is wonderful, but it has no future

97 | 7424 |

98 | 7237 |

539

Frequency index

540

‫ ﳏ ﹺ‬court, tribunal ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﻜ ﹶﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﳏﺎﻛﻤﺘﻪ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻷﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻨﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ‬A butcher was arrested

546

Mariam walks on the street with confidence,

he refused to sell meat

while Zahra does not raise her eyes from the unpaved ground

‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. leadership, command; driving ‫ﹺ‬ (a vehicle), piloting (an aircraft); ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬

96 | 7250 |

547

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﺪﺍ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻤﺮ￯ ﺗﻮﱃ ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ‬He

assets, capital

would take over the leadership of the eighth

‫ﻋﲔ ﺳﺎﺭﻛﻮﺯﻱ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﻞ ﻋﺮﰊ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ‬Sarkozy appointed the first

Army, and he is a strong leader in dealing with

women of Arab origin to be a minister in the

soldiers

French government

87 | 8047 |

99 | 7020 |

said that a new leader, named Montgomery,

‫ ﹺﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬n. defense (military, legal, sports);

548

‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻓﻠﺖ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺎﺭ‬Roosevelt announced America’s

‫— ﺗﻌﺮﻓﺎ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻬﲈ ﻟﻠﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬

intention to defend the freedom of the seas

political science at the university

96 | 7233 |

99 | 7014 |

‫ ﹶﺳﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺒﻞ‬way, road; means ‫ ﻣﺎ‬..‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺏ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳛﺪﺙ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﻝ ﻭﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬The Lord

They got to know each other while studying

549

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. safety, security, protection ‫ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺗﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺘﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺃﻣﻨﻲ ﻣﻨﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ‬I want to say that Syria

does not make anything by way of chance...

has been calling for the signing of a security

whatever happens now is just and perfectly

agreement with the Iraqis for years

logical

87 | 7967 |

97 | 7153 |

544

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬science, the study of; ‫ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﹶ ﹾﻔﺲ‬ psychology

protection

543

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺻﻮﻝ‬source, origin; descent, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹰﻼ‬originally, ‫ ﹸﹸ‬principles, basic rules; funds, primarily; ‫ﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺃ‬ lineage; original, master copy;

leaders, commanders

542

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬conj. while ‫ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﻻ ﺗﺮﻓﻊ‬،‫ﲤﺸﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﻴﻒ ﺑﺜﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﺮﺻﻮﻓﺔ‬Mrs

and convicted before the military court because 95 | 7435 |

541

57

‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺘﹺﻲ‬and ‫( ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻲ‬Dia.) pron. you (fem.sg.); (Tun.)

550

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬house, residence ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫— ﺃﴏﺕ ﺳﺪﻳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺘﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺃﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ‬ Sadim insisted on his staying in her father’s

you (masc./fem.sg.)

‫ﻋﺰﻳﺰﰐ ﺃﻡ ﻋﲇ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺍﲏ ﺣﺎﺳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﲇ ﺍﻧﺘﻲ ﺣﺎﺳﺔ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻷﲏ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﻳﺖ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ‬Dear Um Ali, really, I feel

house in Riyadh 96 | 7183 |

what you are feeling because I (also) went through this experience

551

43 | 15970 | +spo +for

545

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. scientific, scholarly, academic; ‫ﹶﺧﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬science fiction ‫ ﻭﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﻢ ﺃﺑﺤﺎﺙ‬،‫ﺟﺪﺍﻭﳍﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻟﺔ ﻷﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬Their schedules are busy for the next weeks, and they have scientific research that they need to get done 97 | 7188 |

‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﻣﻦ‬n. time, period, duration ‫ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺁﻣﻨﺔ ﻭﱂ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﳾﺀ ﻣﻜﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺯﻣﻦ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ‬ — The area is secure and nothing bad has happened in it for a long time 99 | 6996 |

552

‫ ﹶﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬n. statement, declaration; bulletin, communiqué; (press) release; ‫ ﹶﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬data, ‫ﹺ‬ information; ‫ﻲ ﻋﹶﻦ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﻏﹶﻨ ﹼ‬needless to say, it goes without saying

58

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

8 Time General Terms 74 98 263 283 286 358 409 415 476 499 551 586 590 737 769 1005 1424 1652 1761 1864 1912 1944 2069 2114 2229 2539 2770 2800 2947 3315 3336 3505 3559 3584 3748 3817 4117 4255 4305 4536 4886

‫ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﱰﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺣﲔ‬ ‫ﳊﻈﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻦ‬ ￯‫ﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﹼ ﺓ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻜﹼﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺼﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﻣﺆ ﹼﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﺟﺎﺯﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺧﲑ‬ ‫ﻋﻄﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺇ ﹼﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺪ‬

‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻫﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻫﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺣﺔ‬

5175 (one) time

5264

time

5305

time period

5411

lasting date; history

5876

time moment

5973

beginning

6072

near, close

7167

‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺍﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺎﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﳌﺢ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﹼﲑ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺑﺔ‬

old, ancient

AD

3871

simultaneity

3952

morning

4481

time,

4590

moment

4902

instant

4962

(also glance)

4969

beginning

5119

early time,

5170

occasion

5840

time

6065

range, extent

Abbreviations (ranking is

6072

time period

from list of names and

6178

time

abbreviations)

6801

new; modern appointment

14 80

early

320

period, term

472

business

966

‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﲨﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ‬

AD, CE

7198

hijrah year

7245

date; time

7655

‫ﻫﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﴫﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻏﺪﺍﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﹼﲑ‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺁﺟﻞ‬

now gone by yesterday now tomorrow yesterday today morning, tomorrow previous now early early tomorrow now early yesterday future

GMT After

Units of Time (from small

hours

Prophet’s

to large)

class period

Death (Libya)

2303

free time temporary yet, still

424 Relative Time 125

vacation (standard)

203

time

237

half (sports)

500

time

539

delay

598

vacation

775

appointment

1088

soiree

1094

early

1703

calendar

1776

(also rating)

1783

extension

1810

during

2245

duration;

2370

extent

2480

birthday

2849

moment

2850

stage, phase adolescence

3017

intermission

3794

‫ﺁﻥ‬

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﺪ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﴐ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻻﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺁﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﴏ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺬﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﲔ‬ ‫ﻋﺸ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﴫﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

185 time;

(‫ﺍﻵﻥ‬: now) past yesterday next, coming future

26 393 7226 158 1856

‫ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺳﲈﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ‬

second minute hour, o’clock day week week month season

next, coming

(also

tomorrow

section,

current present

978

now

62

current

69

later, next

2253

tomorrow

1103

coming, next

366

contemporary

4305

at that time

892

now

883

eve, night

880

before yesterday contemporary

3631 584 5140

‫ﻣﻮﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﴫ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﺪ‬

class) season year year decade generation stage stage age century age era eternity eternity

Frequency index

Parts of the day (from morning

Months (ranking is from list of

to night)

names and abbreviations)

1048 6588 5137 1967 449 980 4898 1425

4925 2443 3416 4816 4644 642 392 518

‫ﻓﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﳖﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﴫ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬

dawn Eastern Calendar (Lev.Ir.)

early

196

morning morning

306

morning

120

daytime

258

forenoon

278

noon

226

(‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ‬:

174

afternoon)

285

noon

214

afternoon

191

1504 1291 1115 955 1148

‫ﺷﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺃ ﹼﻳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﲤﹼﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻠﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﴩﻳﻦ‬

335 1006

January

420

February

437

March

60

April

1377

May

714

July

(since 1994)

September

1521

October,

987

November

335

evening

(Egy. and some Magh.)

1372

night

158

night

167 143 134

Sunday

137

Monday

907

Tuesday

136

Wednesday

175 83

Friday

124

Saturday

144

‫— ﺗﻢ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻤﻲ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ‬

Safar Rabi’ (1&2) Jumada (1&2) Rajab Sha’ban Ramadan Dhul Qa’dah Dhul Hijjah

Libyan calendar

August

1053

‫ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﱪﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻧﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﺴﻄﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻓﻤﱪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺴﻤﱪ‬

Muharram

June

Western Calendar

Thursday

‫ﳏﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻊ‬ ￯‫ﲨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻌﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

900

162

January

61

February

374

‫ﺃﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﲑ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﴏ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﺢ‬

March

Ai (January) Nar (January) Rabi’ (March) Tair (April) Maa (May) Saif (June) Nasir (July) Fatih (September)

April May

Seasons

June

1121

June

1722

July

1943

August

3034

‫ﺻﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﻒ‬

summer winter spring autumn, fall

September October November December

554

Issuing an official communiqué on this matter was agreed upon 86 | 8020 |

553

796

evening

(in order) 1347

December,

sunset

Days of the week

‫ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﻨﲔ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﲬﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﲨﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺖ‬

‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬

sunset

116

1174

Islamic calendar 1250

dawn

59

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺛﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬record, trace; sign, mark; effect, influence; ‫ﰲ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺛ ﹺﺮ‬/‫ ﻋﲆ‬immediately after; ‫ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬antiquities; ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ ﺍﻵﺛﺎﺭ‬archeology ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺩﻱﺀ ﺃﺛﺮﻩ؟‬Did evil time leave its trace on her?

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺ ﹼﰊ‬adj. Western; n. pl. -uun Westerner; prep.

97 | 7125 |

west of

his lengthy arguments in defense of Western

‫ﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹸﺮ ﹶ‬n. necessity, need; ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﻭﺭﺓ‬necessarily ‫ ﺇﲏ ﻻ ﺃﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﴬﻭﺭﺓ‬- ‫ ﻳﺎ ﺃﰊ‬- ‫ﰲ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻔﻞ‬In truth, my father,

culture, he still has the mentality of an Eastern

I don’t feel the necessity of participating

man

in this ceremony

96 | 7217 |

93 | 7401 |

‫ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻓﻌﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﳌﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻬﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﳛﻤﻞ ﻋﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻲ‬Despite

555

60

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

556

‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﺮﻳﻢ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﺮﺍﻡ‬noble, distinguished;

562

decent, dignified; generous, magnanimous; dear, precious; Qur]an

teacher; (title) Prof, Mr; (polite form of

‫ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜ ﹺﹶﺮﻳﻢ‬the Holy

address)

‫ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬Sir!; ‫( ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺯ‬Egy.) /’ustaaz/,

(Lev.) /’istaaz, ‘ustaaz/

‫ — ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﻓﺮ ﻻﺑﻨﻲ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬I must provide

557

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬n. fem. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳﺘﺎ ﹶﺫﺓ‬, pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺗﹺ ﹶﺬﺓ‬professor,

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﰱ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺐ‬I now am

a dignified life for my son

a professor in the College of Medicine

98 | 6989 |

97 | 6991 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬adj. basic, fundamental ‫ﺳﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﻟﻠﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺘﺒﻌﻬﺎ ﰱ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺘﻪ‬It is an important class

563

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻼﻝ‬vn. occupation (of land or property); filling (a post, a position)

‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺍﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﺑﺘﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬It is logical for us to say that

because it offers the researcher the basic principles which he will follow in his

there is an anti-Syrian occupation force in

dissertation

Iraq and it doesn’t want to improve Iraqi-Syrian

95 | 7216 |

relations 558

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭﻕ‬coll.n. paper; leaves; cards; ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬un.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬sheet of paper; leaf; playing card ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ‬..‫ﺍﻧﺤﻨﻰ ﻭﺳﺠﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻕ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬He leaned over and recorded on

85 | 7979 |

564

n./adj. whites, Caucasians

‫ ﺃﺻﻠﻊ ﻭﻳﺮﺗﺪ￯ ﻣﻌﻄﻔﺎ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﰱ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻭﻧﻈﺎﺭﺓ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﺈﻃﺎﺭ ﻓﴤ‬The doctor was

the paper everything I said...then he appeared to be thinking

in his 40s...bald, wearing a white coat, and

99 | 6916 |

559

medical glasses with a silver frame

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﹺﺪ‬n. father; fem. ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬mother; ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻟﹺﺪﺍﻥ‬ parents

‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻼﳘﺎ ﻣﺪﺧﻨﲔ ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬Smoking among students is at its

99 | 6824 |

565

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﳌﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺷﺎﻕ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺳﻤﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻛﺲ‬He was preparing to leave his office after a difficult day when he

of them are smokers, and particularly in the

suddenly heard the sound of the fax machine

home

98 | 6924 |

99 | 6914 |

‫ﲨ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹾ‬n. pl. -aat association, society ‫ﺍﻧﻀﻢ ﻣﺎﰐ ﺇﱃ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﲔ ﺑﺼﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﲨﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬Matti joined the

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﺗﹺﺐ‬office, bureau, department

highest when one of the parents or both

560

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻴﺾ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻀﺎﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺾ‬white; ‫ﺍﻟﺒﹺﻴﺾ‬

566

￯‫ﹶﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﺪﹶ ﻳﺎﺕ‬assembly room, gathering

place; (Internet) forum

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻙ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺘﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﺜﻘﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻣﻨﺬ‬ ‫ ﻡ‬٢٠٠١ ‫ — ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻡ‬I have been a

group of participants in his role as president of

participating member in the Arab Intellectual

the Friends of Nature organization in the

Forum in Cairo since its inception in 2001

university

81 | 8390 | +for

95 | 7203 |

561

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. official, formal; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬officially,

formally

‫ﻟﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﺩﻡ ﻭﻗﻮﺭ ﺑﻤﻼﺑﺲ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﻗﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬A staid servant met her in official

567

‫ﻘﺎﻭ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. resistance, opposition ‫ﺗﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ￯ ﻟﻠﻤﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﺑﺈﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻐﺎﲥﺎ ﻭﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ‬It opens the door for other nationalities to demand the revival of their languages and to resist the

black clothing and led her to a big hall

Arabic language in the Sudan

97 | 7019 |

87 | 7766 |

Frequency index

568

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﻌﺮ‬n. poetry ‫ﻗﺪ ﺍﺧﱰﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎ ﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻔﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﴬﺏ ﺟﺬﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬

575

‫— ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ ﺃﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻻ ﺗﱰﺩﺩ ﰱ ﻃﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻲ‬

I chose poetry as a subject for my attempt,

If you want any help, don’t hesitate to ask me

because poetry is the art whose roots go way

99 | 6681 |

98 | 6856 |

576

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻣﴫ￯ ﻳﺘﻤﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻚ ﰱ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﺐ‬There were a thousand Egyptian young men who would have liked your spot in the

— The agency benefits from its international,

College of Medicine

regional, and local relationships to provide the

99 | 6663 |

private sector

577

95 | 7121 |

‫ ﺛﻢ ﺻﻌﺪ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ‬،‫ﺃﻏﻠﻖ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻔﴣ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ‬Salah shut the door behind him, and then slowly went up the stairs

don’t waste it

leading to the bedroom

99 | 6811 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻼﻡ‬n. information, media; vn. informing, notifying

90 | 7372 |

578

‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﳏﻘﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺷﻜﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻟﻠﻘﺘﲆ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ‬The Arabs are right

to Qais 94 | 7026 |

greater value on the Israeli dead

572

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹾﴘ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﻧ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun French ‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﻣﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﳉﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﻟﻐﺎﺕ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬She is of

579

‫— ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻟﻠﻨﺠﺎﺡ‬

Test performance is not enough, by itself, for success 99 | 6640 |

three languages: Arabic, English and French

573

‫ ﻓﹺﻴﻠﻢ‬/film/ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻼﻡ‬film, movie ‫ﻳﺮﺗﺪ￯ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ ﻭﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﲈ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻭﺃﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻡ ﻛﻠﺜﻮﻡ‬He puts

580

99 | 6620 |

white film from the 60s and listens to Um 96 | 6929 |

574

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻬ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to understand sth/sb or ‫ ﰲ‬sth or ‫ﹶﺃ ﹼﻥ‬ that; (Dia.) to understand ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ — ﻻ ﺃﻓﻬﻢ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻜﺮﻫﻪ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺪ‬I don’t understand why you hate him so much

on his old clothes and watches a black and Kalthoum songs

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪ‬n. (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﹸﻩ‬, ß‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﻫﺎ‬alone, by itself/himself/herself; only it/he/she

Moroccan origin, Canadian of nationality, with 95 | 6976 |

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹺ‬n./adj. Syrian ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ — ﳛﻤﻞ ﻟﻘﻴﺲ ﻣﺌﺔ ﻭﲬﺴﲔ ﻟﲑﺓ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬He is carrying one hundred and fifty Syrian Lira

in their complaint that Western media places 95 | 7023 | +news

‫ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍﺀ‬n. ‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹶﺀ‬behind, past, beyond; ‫ﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ backward, in reverse; ‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹸﺀ‬adv. behind; ‫ﻦ ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹸﺀ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹾ‬ from behind

‫ ﹶﻋﻈﹺﻴﻢ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬great, mighty, powerful ‫ — ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻀﻴﻌﻬﺎ‬You have a great opportunity to get an education, so

571

‫ﺷﺎﺏ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹼﺒﺎﻥ‬young man; adj. youthful, ‫ﹼ‬ fresh

‫ﹶﲇ‬ ‫ ﹶﳏ ﱢ ﹼ‬adj. local; ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹶ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬locally ‫ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ ﻳﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﻻﺣﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻭﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳋﺎﺹ‬

necessary statistics to the government and the

570

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠﺐ‬n. pl. -aat request; demand; application; (purchase) order

back to ancient times

569

61

581

‫ ﺑﹺﻼ‬prep. without; (Lev.) /bala/, (Alg.) /bla/ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﲔ ﺑﻴﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺠﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﻼ ﺷﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﳏﻜﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬The methods which Shin Bet use

‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺ ﹺ‬adj. natural, normal ‫ﻴﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺌﺴﺖ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎﻑ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬She

to interrogate are supported, without a doubt,

completely despaired of resuming her normal life

by the Israeli High Court of Justice

97 | 6829 |

99 | 6635 |

62

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

582

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻋﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬call; invitation; propaganda; ‫ﹺ‬ (‫( ﹶﺩﻋ ﹶﹾﻮﺓ )ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻼﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬Islamic) missionary work,

588

died of addiction

Da’wah

‫ﻣﻨﺬ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﲔ ﺗﺘﺪﻓﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺍﺕ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﻫﻮﻟﻨﺪﺍ‬Since that time invitations to participate in poetry

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺣﻴﺪ‬adj. only, sole, exclusive; alone ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺑﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬My only son 99 | 6577 |

589

festivals have poured in from various parts of Holland 98 | 6683 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣﲑ‬n. prince, commander; (title) Emir, Prince; ‫ﹺ‬ fem. ‫ ﹶﺃﻣ ﹶﲑﺓ‬princess; (title) Emira, Princess ‫ﻗﺪ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻮ ﺃﻣﲑ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬ ١٩٢٨ ‫— ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻻﲪﺪ ﺍﳉﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺳﻨﺔ‬ His Majesty, Sheikh Jabir Al-Ahmad Al-Jabir

583

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻮﺓ‬and ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﻮﺍﺕ‬, ß‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻄﻮﺍﺕ‬, ß‫ﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﹸﺧ ﹰ‬

Al-Sabah, the Emir of Kuwait, was born in

‫ ﻣﺘﻤﻬﻼ ﻛﺄﻧﲈ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ‬،‫ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ ﺍﱃ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻒ‬He moved forward

95 | 6843 |

the year 1928

step, stride; measure

a step into the center of the hall, hesitating

590

as if to make sure of his control over the situation

anything, consultation is free for a month

98 | 6719 |

584

585

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﺪ‬n. eternity, forever; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﺪ ﹰﺍ‬never; not at all; (Irq.Gul.) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﺪ‬never; not at all ‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﲇ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺑﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻴﺦ‬ ‫ — ﳎﺪ؟‬Why should I have to be deprived of

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. time period, length of time, interval ‫ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﳎﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬..‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺃ￯ ﳾﺀ‬ ‫ — ﳌﺪﺓ ﺷﻬﺮ‬If you want to inquire about 98 | 6655 |

591

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳﺘﱠﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﺖ‬six; ‫ﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶ ﹶ‬sixteen ‫ ﻭﻣﺎ‬،‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺳﺖ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺃﴎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻟﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬Up to now six years have passed since they were imprisoned, and we are

my daughter forever, Sheikh Magd?

still waiting

92 | 7129 |

99 | 6601 |

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪﻳﻢ‬n. offering, presenting, submitting ‫— ﻧﺤﻦ ﺇﺧﻮﺓ ﻭﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪﻭﻥ ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﺘﻢ‬

592

‫ ﹶﺗﻐﹾﻴﹺﲑ‬n. pl. -aat change, modification; replacement, switch

‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﺐ ﻣﴫ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺒﺬﻝ ﺃﻗﴡ ﺟﻬﺪﻧﺎ ﻟﺘﻐﻴﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ‬If we love Egypt, we must exert

We are brothers and we are prepared to offer support when you need it

our utmost efforts to change this regime

88 | 7457 |

98 | 6605 |

586

￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹰ‬n. range, extent, reach; time period, duration

593

‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﺪﺭﻛﻮﻥ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺑﺸﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﱰﻓﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺎﲥﻢ ﰱ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ؟‬Do they realize the extent of the monstrosity of the crimes their

Alexandria was transformed into a Holocaust for

governments are committing against human

its people, and many families perished, some

rights?

leaving behind only a single child

95 | 6917 |

587

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹺ‬experiment, test; experience, ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﺭﺏ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to die, pass away; (Lev.) to love ‫ ﰲ‬sth/sb to death ‫ﲢﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﳏﺮﻗﺔ ﻷﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻼﺕ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﺒﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻏﲑ ﻃﻔﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬

98 | 6614 |

594

‫ ﺩﺍﺭ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﺎﺭ‬,ß‫ ﹸﺩﻭﺭ‬house, home, abode;

encounter; trial, ordeal

family, household

United States has learned from the Iraqi

with the excuse of returning to the home of

‫ﺃﻻ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ؟‬Don’t you believe that the

‫ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﺖ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﺑﺤﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﱃ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﳊﺎﺝ ﻓﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻼﻃﻤﺌﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬I begged leave of my friends

experience?

Hajj Furaih to check up on him

98 | 6687 |

99 | 6566 |

Frequency index

595

596

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺧﻮﻝ‬n. entering, entrance ‫ﺻﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺣﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﺇﻻ ﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻪ‬Mrs Miryam’s room door now

601

‫ ﻧﹶﺸﺎﻁ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﺃﻧ ﹺﹾﺸ ﹶﻄﺔ‬activity, movement, action

did not open except for someone to go in or

‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﻤﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺴﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ‬She began to immerse herself

come out

in her studies and in university activities,

96 | 6772 |

so that perhaps she might forget what had

‫ﳘ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ ﱢ‬n. importance, significance ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺃﳘﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ‬He told me that

63

happened 98 | 6586 |

602

the personality of the student, for him, was not less important than his educational

‫ ﹺﺿ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻦ‬prep. within, inside; among ‫ﺣﺼﻞ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﲢﻞ ﺍﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺗﺪﻣﺞ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ‬An agreement took place over dissolving the militias and integrating them into

level

the security forces

93 | 6963 |

97 | 6646 |

597

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻌﺐ‬adj. difficult, hard ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬،‫ﻃﺎﳌﺎ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻧﻔﴘ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻌﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ‬I have often asked myself this

603

European

‫— ﺑﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﺍﻻﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ‬

questions, but the answer is very hard

I follow sports news, especially European sports

98 | 6619 |

598

news 91 | 7003 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻘﺒﹺﻞ‬adj. next, coming, approaching,

nearing

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺄﻛﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻞ‬Hopefully I will be among you

604

next week 87 | 7399 |

599

‫ﻭﰊ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸ‬and ‫ﻭﺭ ﱢ ﹼﰊ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸ‬/’urubbi/ n./adj. pl. -uun ‫ﻭﺭ ﱢ ﹼ‬

‫ ﹶﻓﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬adj. artistic; technical; n. technician ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﳌﺮﺍﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ ﺍﻷﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﻟﻜﻞ‬ ‫— ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻤﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ In regard to watching over the companies, it does not have the technical apparatus and the

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﺙ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬event, incident ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺗﺴﱰﺟﻊ ﰲ ﺫﻫﻨﻬﺎ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺮﺕ‬

technical abilities nor the resources which would enable it to go to each site which carries

— She started to review in her mind everything

out these activities

that had happened

87 | 7291 |

97 | 6675 |

600

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat (sports) championship,

605

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺢ‬v. IV to clarify, explain (‫ ﻝ‬to sb) ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬ that

circulation; round (elections); session

‫ﻭﺃﻭﺿﺢ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻮ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻖ‬Nafie clarified that the best

(meeting); tour, patrol, round; (school)

investments in the city of Aqaba were in the

course, class;

building of apartments

tournament; cycle, turn, rotation, lap;

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺭﺓ ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ‬bathroom, toilet ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﻊ ﳌﺴﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻠﺔ ﻳﺒﴩ ﺑﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﺭﻭﻉ ﻟﺪﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻵﺳﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﳊﺪﺙ ﺍﻻﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﱰﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ — ﲨﻴﻊ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬The splendid organization of the torch relay bodes well for an even more

86 | 7400 | +news

606

‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﺭﺍﺕ‬capacity, ability, potential, power

tournament, in consideration of the fact that

‫ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺮ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﱪ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺸﺔ ﺍﻷﱂ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﻧﻐﲈﺱ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﺂﺑﺔ‬He also became famous

it is the most important event that all countries

for patience and the ability to live with pain

splendid organization of the Asian Games

of the world are waiting for

and to immerse himself in depression

96 | 6738 |

95 | 6671 |

64

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

607

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺼﻒ‬n. half, middle, semi،‫ﻇﻞ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﺎ ﳛﺪﻕ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻘﺘﻪ‬He remained silent,

613

staring at the ceiling for about a half hour, then

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (i) to return, go back, come back ‫ﺇﱃ‬ to; to be traced back ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to reverse ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﹺﹺ‬ (one’s decision); to go back (‫ ﺑﹺﻜﹶﻼﻣﻪ‬on one’s word)

he got up and left the apartment

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﻟﻦ ﺍﺭﺟﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬I quit

96 | 6574 |

working at the bar and will not return to it 98 | 6428 |

608

‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﴏ ﹶ‬n. sincerity, candor, frankness; ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﴫ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ and ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﴏ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬frankly ‫ ﺳﺄﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺳﺆﺍﻻ ﻭﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ‬،‫ﺍﺳﻤﻊ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ — ﲡﻴﺐ ﺑﴫﺍﺣﺔ‬Listen, Tariq, I will ask you a

614

question and I want you to answer frankly

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎ‬part. (with object pron.) ‫( ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎﻫﺎ‬to/of ) her; ‫ﹺ‬ ß‫ ﹶﻭﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎﻫﺎ‬with her (= ‫) ﹶﻣ ﹶﻌﻬﺎ‬ (with ‫)ﻭﺍﻭ ﺍ ﹶﳌﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ß ‫ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺼﻞ ﳌﻴﺲ ﳐﱪﺓ ﺇﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺄﻥ‬ ‫— ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻱ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﺭﺅﻳﺘﻬﺎ‬ One of the messengers came to Lamis’ class

95 | 6651 |

informing her that the director of the secondary 609

‫ ﹶﲨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. -aat group, party; gang ‫ ﻣﺶ ﻋﺎﻭﺯﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﺪ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻠﺔ‬..‫ﺧﻼﺹ ﻳﺎ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻱ‬Cool it, guys, we don’t want to spoil this lovely occasion

department had requested to see her 97 | 6471 | +spo

615

98 | 6437 |

610

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬vn. knowing sth/sb; meeting sb,

connected with this house...I lived in it for

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬knowledge, information; culture, ‫ﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬

a part of me life

twenty years...every corner in it reminds me of

becoming acquainted with sb; n. pl.

99 | 6296 |

education

‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ‬ ￯‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺧﺮ‬Thinking and knowledge

616

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻄﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. heroism; starring role; pl. -aat championship, tournament

and contemplation are what distinguish man

‫ﻭﺗﱰﻗﺐ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺪﺀ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﻛﺄﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺴﺘﻀﻴﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﻛﺄﺱ‬ ٢٠٠٦ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬The city is currently waiting

from the other creatures 99 | 6380 |

611

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺸ ﹸﺮﻭﻥ‬num. twenty; twentieth ‫ ﻛﻞ‬..‫ ﻋﺸﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ‬..‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﻄﺖ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻛﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻳﺬﻛﺮﻧﻰ ﺑﺠﺰﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬I am

for the opening events of the World Cup

‫ ﻛ ﱠ‬as if ‫ ﹶﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (a) to appear; seem ‫ﹶﺄﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻔﺖ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺤﻞ ﻣﱰﺩﺩﺓ ﳊﻈﺎﺕ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﺟﺌﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﻭﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬She

championships, since the city stadium will host some of the 2006 World Cup matches 92 | 6755 |

stood in front of the shop hesitantly for a few moments, until she was surprised when the door opened and a girl in her 20s

617

appeared 99 | 6363 |

612

‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎﺡ‬n. pl. -aat success ‫ﺣﻘﻖ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺠﺎﺣﺎ ﺑﺎﻫﺮﺍ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺃﻗﺴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ￯ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻪ‬The new style achieved a notable success which made the other police departments take notice of it

‫ﻮﺍﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. facing, confronting, encountering;

97 | 6377 |

n. pl. -aat confrontation, encounter

situation is bad, and there could be

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻃﺔ‬n. police ‫ﻗﻴﻞ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺩﺍﳘﺖ ﺍﳊﻲ ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻘﻠﺖ ﺳﻤﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﻧﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﻬﺔ ﻟﻪ ﲥﻤﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺎﺭ‬It was

confrontations in the next few hours between

said that the police raided the quarter and

the demonstrators and the army

arrested Samir Al-Marnini, accusing him of

88 | 7117 |

assaulting the mayor

‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﲢﺪﺙ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﳼﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻣﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﳉﻴﺶ‬The

618

94 | 6594 |

Frequency index

619

620

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to play (game, role) ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻠﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺣﻮﳍﲈ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺁﺧﺮﻭﻥ‬He was playing

625

‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹾﻚ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹸﻮﻙ‬bank (financial institution) ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﺍﱃ‬٣٠٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﻳﻌﺘﺰﻡ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺭﺃﺳﲈﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ‬The bank intends to increase its

dominoes with one of his friends, with

capital from 300 million dirhams to a billion

three others around them

dirhams

99 | 6236 |

95 | 6456 |

‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. development, growth; progress ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺎﺕ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺷﻤﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬The towns need comprehensive

626

65

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬individual, person; ‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ ﹰﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ ﹰﺍ‬

separately, individually, one by one

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺑﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻤﻮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﺮﺽ ﺃﻣﻲ‬Close family members were the

development on all levels

only ones who knew about my mother’s illness

80 | 7662 |

97 | 6261 |

621

‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat need, want (for what one lacks); desire, wish; objective, purpose, goal;

627

‫ﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶ‬in need of ‫ﺃﺻﺪﺭ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﲑﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﺋﺘﻲ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺣﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭﺱ‬ — The Council of Ministers issued a decision to import two hundred thousand computers to

is, of course, one of the very well-known soccer clubs 99 | 6167 |

628

cover the needs of the universities, institutes and schools 98 | 6242 |

622

‫ ﹶﻓﻜ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. II to think ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﰲ‬about sth/sb; to ‫ ﰲ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬doing sth; to think, believe consider ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ﻣﺸﻰ ﰱ ﺷﺎﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﻳﻔﻜﺮ ﰱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺃﻃﻠﻖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﺳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬

foreign workers who are unemployed 97 | 6247 |

629

this happy person that the street had been

putting on plays

99 | 6168 |

86 | 7056 |

630

promotion, encouragement

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻟﺪﻱ ﺭﺅﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ ﺑﺎﳘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺷﻌﺒﻨﺎ‬I have a clear

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬rule, principle, basis; ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ (military) base; ‫ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ‬Al-Qaeda ‫ — ﳚﻬﻠﻮﻥ ﺃﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬They are ignorant of the fundamentals and basic

vision of the importance of development and

principles of religion

modernization and reform for the future of our

88 | 6878 |

people 82 | 7422 |

624

‫ﻘﺎﰲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹺ ﹼ‬adj. cultural, intellectual, educational ‫ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻇﻮﺭ ﺗﻔﺘﻘﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴﻞ‬The city of Nazur lacks cultural and dramatic institutes and halls for

named after

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻄ ﹺﻮﻳﺮ‬n. development, advancement;

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun employee; ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣ ﹸﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ staff, workforce, personnel; pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹼﹸﲈﻝ‬worker, laborer; ‫ ﹺﺣﺰﹾ ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻌﲈ ﹺ‬Labor Party operator; regent, prefect; ‫ﹼﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺪﺍﻡ ﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﻠﲔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬They closed the door of acceptance, because there are a lot of

He walked down Al-Ban Street thinking about

623

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﻡ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬foot (also as unit of measure) ‫ — ﻫﻲ ﻃﺒﻌﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﻧﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﺟﺪﺍ ﰲ ﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻡ‬It

‫ ﹶﺷﲈﻝ‬n. north; adj. northern ‫ﺍﳌﺨﻴﻢ ﺑﺤﺪ ﺫﺍﺗﻪ ﻳﻘﻊ ﺷﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺼﺐ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬The camp itself is located to the

631

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. regular, normal; ordinary ‫ﺃﻻ ﺯﻟﺖ ﲢﺘﻔﻈﲔ ﺑﺄﻓﻜﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻡ ﺃﻧﻚ ﲢﻮﻟﺖ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﺔ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﰱ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺍﳊﻀﻮﺭ؟‬،‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬ — Are you still holding on to your revolutionary ideas, or have you become a normal woman,

north of the river which flows into the

a government employee who signs in on the

Mediterranean Sea

attendance sheet?

98 | 6260 |

99 | 6124 |

66

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

9 Sports 218 256 419 428 501 542 600 616 619 652 704 721 816 819 840 843 871 877

882 922 988

1018 1040 1046

1086 1196 1255 1304 1393 1398

‫ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻮﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﴈ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺄﺱ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺠﻞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﳑﺎﺭﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺋﺰﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬

goal

1417

team

‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬

1594

‫ﺫﻫﺎﺏ‬

ball; soccer

1762

defense

1818

‫ﺧﴪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬

game, match player

tournament; round

1825

championship, tournament

1857

to play national team

1884

sports

1890

sportive point, goal

1956

(also striking) to march,

2000

walk

2438

cup

2539

playing; game

2591

hero;

2623

champion to score

2716

(point) (also

2805

to register) group, team

2911

training; exercise

2920

playing

2990

(sport) (also

3013

practicing) league,

3018

tournament competition;

3026

race

3246

to score

3343

‫ﻧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺲ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺠﻞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﻔﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻒ‬

4122

‫ﺭﺍﻣﻲ‬

rifleman; archer

first half

4197

drill, practice

(also going)

4264

to fail, lose

4347

match, game

4477

‫ﲤﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﻔﺰ‬

goalie (also guard)

(also meeting) to attain,

4584

achieve (prize)

4626

‫ﺭﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﺒﺔ‬

4688

‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬

4691

‫ﻛﺮﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

home team

4697

(also host)

4732

‫ﺇﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻲ‬

table tennis

(‫ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬: table) race competition, rivalry

wing level, rank

4913

half period

4928

goal

5245

training,

5459

coaching

5495

winner, victor

5789

scoring (point) (also recording)

5929

attacker;

6098

striker swimming

6438

defender

6442

tie (also

6612

balance)

6788

to tie (also to be equal to)

6866

to jump, leap

7255

competition

7600

snatch

7833

(a goal)

(weightlifting)

(also to bring)

(also

prize, reward

kidnapping)

match, game

3356

trainer, coach playing field,

3396

court

3651

to play (sport) (also practice)

4042

winner, victor

4081

‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﹼ ﺩ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻢ‬

line-up (also assortment) uniform, dress

7931

‫ﺑﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺗﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻏﻮﺹ‬ ‫ﻃﻔﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﴎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﺾ‬ ‫ﺧﴪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﹼ ﺓ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺛﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻟ ﹼﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﺳ ﹼﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺪﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻔﺎ‬

(also aiming) bodily, physical bow, arch jumping, leaping kick arena, ring, track to tie (each other) football (soccer) (adj) stadium throwing; shooting pool football, soccer diving leap, jump loser to expel, kick out tennis running, jogging loser swimming pool ball a card game; deck of cards running to jump, leap goal to make or let play racing, running swimmer Mondial (World Cup) the FIFA

to aim, shoot

(Fédération

(also block)

Internationale

game, sport

de Football

referee

Association)

Frequency index

632

‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹺﻴﺪ‬adj. sure, certain, definite; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻛﻴﺪ ﹰﺍ‬definitely,

638

for sure

come today because of the arrival of a

Bedouin could know German, and I said: I’m

delegation from Algeria yesterday

sure he is a spy wearing Bedouin clothing

89 | 6728 |

639 633

‫ ﹶﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to kill sb; (often pass.) ‫ ﹸﻗﺘﹺ ﹶﻞ‬to be

‫ ﹶﺳﻮﺍﺀ‬conj. except, whether (or not), regardless,

killed

‫ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺮﻕ ﺃﻭ ﻏﺮﻕ‬،‫ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﺣﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭ ﻋﻔﺮﻳﺖ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺕ‬Death has a right

April ended with a heavy raid that killed

‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺃﺑﺮﻳﻞ ﺑﻐﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻗﺘﻠﺖ ﺳﺘﲔ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﺮﺣﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‬The month of

either (or); n. equality

to claim us, whether it comes from a fire,

sixty people and wounded more than

or drowning, or a devil, or a beating stick

a hundred

(violence)

95 | 6311 |

97 | 6208 |

634

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺻﻮﻝ‬n. arrival; attainment, achievement ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﳊﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻭﻓﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ‬It was difficult for him to

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﺑﺖ ﺇﺯﺍ￯ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻭ￯ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﻛﻴﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ￯‫ — ﺟﺎﺳﻮﺱ ﻻﺑﺲ ﺑﺪﻭ‬I was amazed at how a

77 | 7875 | +spo

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. daily; ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬adv. every day, on a daily

67

640

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. speed; ‫ ﺑﹺﴪﻋﺔ‬quickly ‫ — ﺳﺄﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳊﲈﻡ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ‬I will go to the bathroom and return quickly

basis; per diem

..‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺇﺟﺎﺯﺗﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻳﻠﺘﻘﻰ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ ﻛﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﻌﻴﺒﻪ ﺇﺫﻥ ﻛﻌﺮﻳﺲ؟‬During his vacation in

99 | 6061 |

officials. What could possibly be wrong with

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺰﻳﺰ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻋﺰﹼ ﺍﺀ‬dear, precious ‫ ﻟﻦ ﺍﻛﻮﻥ ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﻚ‬..‫ ﺁﺳﻒ‬..‫ﺍﻧﺎ ﺁﺳﻒ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﻱ‬

him as a groom?

— I am sorry, dear...sorry...I won’t be diplomatic

97 | 6214 |

with you

Cairo he is meeting daily with senior state

641

97 | 6161 | +for

635

‫ ﹶﺻﻼﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻠﻮﺍﺕ‬prayer ‫ﺃﻧﺼﺤﻚ ﺑﺤﲈﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﻦ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﻔﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﳍﻢ‬I advise you to take a hot

642

‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎﺀ‬n. evening ‫— ﺳﺘﺘﺼﻞ ﲠﲈ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﺀ‬

shower and then pray a couple of prostrations

She will call them next Friday at seven o’clock

with the intention of letting go of your

in the evening

worries

99 | 6066 |

99 | 6100 |

636

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﻌﺮﺍﺀ‬poet ‫ﺷﺎﻋﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻧﻮﺍﺱ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﳋﻤﺮ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﴫ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﳼ؟‬Isn’t Abu Nuwas the poet

643

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬address; title, headline; ‫ ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻮﺍﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ‬ (website) URL

‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ﻭﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻘﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ ﰱ ﺷﺎﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﺑﻰ‬Finally, he

who became famous for wine in the Abbasid

takes out a piece of paper and writes the

era?

address of his private apartment on

94 | 6364 |

Shawarbi Street 95 | 6247 |

637

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻼﻡ‬dream ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻖ ﺑﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺐ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﻬﺪ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺣﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺎ‬:‫ — ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻸ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬He joined the college of medicine and worked hard for years

‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻴﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻃﹺ ﹼﺒﺎﺀ‬physician, doctor ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺇﻧﻪ ﰱ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﳚﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﻧﻨﻘﻠﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬The doctor says that

on behalf of a single dream which filled his life:

in cases like these we must transfer him to the

644

to become a surgeon

hospital

97 | 6192 |

97 | 6108 |

68

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

645

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺨﹾ ﺪﺍﻡ‬n. usage, using, utilization ‫ﻗﻀﺖ ﻗﻤﺮﺓ ﺃﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬

but since the beginning of the war no one sees them in the streets

— Qamara spent months in learning how to

89 | 6658 |

use the computer 88 | 6785 |

646

652

team

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬mind, intellect; ‫( ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻘﻞ‬Alg.)

‫ ﻻ ﺳﻴﲈ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺨﺒﺎﺕ‬- ‫ ﺗﻠﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻕ‬،‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬ ‫ ﲠﺪﻑ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﳋﺴﺎﺭﺓ‬- ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬Before anything

/bi-l-9qal/ slowly

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻧﺪﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻹﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﻔﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻘﻞ‬

else, teams play, especially national teams, with

Art is not understood with the mind, but we

the goal of not losing

comprehend it with feelings

86 | 6828 |

99 | 6004 |

647

648

649

‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻴﺎﺩ‬holiday, festival, feast ‫— ﰲ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻛﴪﺕ ﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﻭﻓﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻱ‬

653

During the New Year holiday, I broke a plate

‫ ﺳﺄﺣﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﺮﺃﻳﻰ‬..‫ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﱰﺿﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ‬Two in favor and two opposed...I will

and a tea cup

keep my opinion till the end

98 | 6068 |

98 | 6001 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﻣﺎﻝ‬hope, wish; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹰﻼ‬hoping, wishing, ‫ ﰲ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬that) in the hope (‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﺼﲑﺓ ﺃﻣﻼ ﰲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺼﻄﺤﺒﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻭﺟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﻃﻨﻪ‬He came on a short

654

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬soldier ‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻏﺎﺭﺍﲥﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﳋﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﰱ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻹﺭﺑﺎﻛﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻮﴇ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬The German airplanes began

visit hoping to return accompanied by

their raids on the soldier’s forward and rear

a wife from among the daughters of his

positions simultaneously, to confuse them and

homeland

cause chaos among them

98 | 6059 |

87 | 6781 |

‫ ﹺ‬n. foreign ministry, foreign office ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹺﺟ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﲑﺍﺕ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ ﳊﻞ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻘﺔ‬The next

655

problems

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶﺫﻥ‬and ‫ ﺇﹺﺫ ﹰﺍ‬adv. therefore, consequently ‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺇﺫﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ؟‬Why, then, don’t you read the study? 96 | 6119 |

to its foreign policy to solve outstanding 656

86 | 6914 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to push sth; to pay (a sum of ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﻓﻊ ﺩﻭﻻﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﺸﱰ￯ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳍﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﻠﻄﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺎﺕ؟‬Do

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﻔﺎﻕ‬n. pl. -aat agreement; accord, treaty ‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﲔ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﲡﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﺑﻤﺌﺎﺕ ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻊ ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬During recent years China has signed commercial agreements and

money); to compel, move sb

investment contracts for hundreds of billions of dollars with a large number of states of the

you believe that there is someone who will pay

region

a single dollar to buy this nonsense with which

87 | 6737 |

he tarnishes the canvases? 99 | 5963 |

651

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹺ‬two; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨﺎ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬fem. ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨﹶﺘﺎ ﻋ ﹶﹾﹶﴩ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹺ‬num. fem. ‫ﹶﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﻥ‬ twelve

American administration must make changes

650

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﺨﹶ ﺐ‬adj. elected; n. -aat (spo.) national

‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﻡ‬vn. undertaking, carrying out ‫( ﺏ‬task, activity); playing ‫( ﺏ‬a role); rising, standing up ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻻ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻐﺠﺮ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ‬Gypsies also live there,

657

‫ ﻧﹸﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻮﺍﺭ‬light; lamp ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻀﺎﺀﺓ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻧﻨﻰ ﺃﺫﻛﺮ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﺃﻧﻨﻰ ﺃﻏﻠﻘﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬The lights were lit despite the fact that I remember well that I turned them off before I left 99 | 5892 |

Frequency index

658

659

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬adj. intense, strong, severe ‫— ﻫﺒﺖ ﺭﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺧﻴﻞ ﺇﱄ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺳﺘﻘﺘﻠﻊ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﺎﺭ‬ A strong wind blew; it occurred to me that it

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹰ‬village ‫ﻳﺴﺎﻓﺮﻭﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮ￯ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻹﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﻣﻮﺍﻟﺪ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻫﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ‬They travel to nearby villages

was going to uproot the trees

to celebrate the birthdays of the famous

94 | 6170 |

saints

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. popular; national, of the people ‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭﺓ ﱂ ﺗﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻦ ﺑﺴﻮﺀ ﺑﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻷﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬The raid did not harm the ships as

665

98 | 5843 |

666

much as it harmed the popular quarters 95 | 6114 |

660

‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻈﺔ‬n. pl. -aat province, governorate ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﺿﺎﺑﻂ ﺑﻮﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﴩﺓ ﺃﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﰱ ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺎﻉ‬،‫ ﻃﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮ￯ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﳊﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬،‫ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬I worked as a police officer for ten

Fawaz sat on the chair facing the officer

667

force

‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﻮ‬..‫ﺃﻏﻠﻘﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺧﻠﻔﻰ ﻭﺧﻠﻌﺖ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺍﻓﺌﺎ ﻓﻈﻠﻠﺖ ﺑﻤﻼﺑﺴﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﲇ‬I closed

to know the dregs of society

the door behind me and took off my

91 | 6386 |

clothes. The air was warm so I stayed in my underclothes

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to expect, wait for sth/sb ‫— ﺳﺄﻧﴫﻑ ﻷﲏ ﻟﻮ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮﺕ ﳊﻈﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺳﺄﴐﺑﻪ‬ I’ll beat him

99 | 5758 |

668

attorney

‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺍﻧﺸﻄﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﳊﺴﺎﺳﺔ‬The

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺜ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to represent, speak for sb; to

play, act as sb (film); to exemplify, illustrate

International Atomic Energy Agency repeatedly

sth

asked Iran to suspend its sensitive nuclear

‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﲈ ﻳﻤﺜﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻟﺔ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻤﻮﺫﺟﺎ ﰲ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬He confirmed

activities 90 | 6274 |

that Jordan, with what it represents in terms of moderate policy, would be a model in the use of nuclear energy

669

96 | 6003 |

663

‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. (Egy. /Haaga/ pl. -aat, Magh. /Hazha/ pl. ‫ ﺣﻮﺍﻳﺞ‬/Hwayizh/) thing, something, object; ‫( ﺣﻮﺍﻳﺞ‬Magh.) clothes;

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹾﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬circumstance, condition,

belongings

‫— ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﴫﻑ ﺑﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﳌﻌﻘﺪﺓ‬

Well, then, I’ll sit with your mother until I find

‫— ﺑﻘﻰ ﺣﺎﻗﻌﺪ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺎﻣﺘﻚ ﻗﻌﺪﺓ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬

situation

We need to act wisely in complicated

out everything from her

circumstances such as these

98 | 5784 |

99 | 5834 |

664

‫ ﹺﻭﻛﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬and ‫ ﹶﻭﻛﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat agency; office; dealership; proxy, deputation, power of

98 | 5903 |

662

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﻮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻮﺍﺀ‬air, atmosphere; weather, ‫ ﹺﺳﻼﺡ ﹶ‬air ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﻮ ﹰﺍ‬by air, by plane; ‫ﺍﳉ ﹼﻮ‬

climate;

around villages, hamlets and alleyways, and I got

I will leave because if I wait a single moment,

‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬n. opposite (to), corresponding (to), vis-à-vis ‫— ﺟﻠﺲ ﻓﻮﺍﺯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﳼ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺑﻂ‬ 97 | 5905 |

years in various governorates, and I wandered

661

69

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﴎ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶ‬family, community ‫ — ﺍﺷﱰ￯ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﱂ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﴎﺗﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬He

670

‫ ﹸﺧ ﱠﻄﺔ‬and ‫ ﹺﺧ ﱠﻄﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﻄﻂ‬, ß‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﻄﻂ‬plan, project

‫ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺍﳋﻄﺔ ﻛﲈ ﺃﺗﺼﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬..‫ﺃﻋﺪﻛﲈ ﺑﺄﻧﻨﺎ ﺳﻨﻨﺠﺢ‬

bought a new car which his family did not

— I promise you that we will succeed...if the

know anything about

plan is carried out as I imagine it

94 | 6043 |

88 | 6433 |

70

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

671

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹶ ﹺ ﹼﲏ‬adj. civil, civilian; n. pl. -uun civilian ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻘﻲ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻣﺪﻧﻴﲔ ﺣﺘﻔﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺁﺧﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺠﺮﻭﺡ ﺑﺎﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻔﺨﺨﺔ‬Prior to were wounded in a booby-trapped car explosion

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ‬n. releasing, launching; (‫ )ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺭ‬firing, ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬and ‫( ﻋﲆ ﹺﺍﻹ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ‬yes) shooting; ‫ﻃﻼﻗ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﻭ ﹺ‬ absolutely, definitely; (no) not at all; ‫ﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﻹ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ‬for sure ‫ — ﺇﻧﻪ ﺑﺨﻴﻞ ﺃﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻜﺮ ﺇﻃﻼﻗﺎ ﺇﻻ ﰱ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬He is

90 | 6252 |

stingy and selfish, not thinking at all about

678

that, five civilians were killed and seven others

672

‫ﺷﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to participate, share (with sb) ‫ ﰲ‬in sth ‫ ﻭﺷﺎﺭﻙ ﰱ ﺫﻟﻚ‬،‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻷﻧﻘﺎﺽ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬They continued to

anything except himself 88 | 6322 |

679

sift through the rubble for three days, and people from all over Alexandria participated in that

phenomenon is a result of conditions in the

96 | 5880 |

673

Middle East and the control of America over the area

‫ ﹶﻧﺰ ﹶﹶﻝ‬v. I (i) and ‫( ﻧ ﹺﹶﺰ ﹶﻝ‬a) to descend; stay ‫ ﰲ‬at ‫ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﳏﻤﻮﻝ‬،‫— ﻧﺰﻝ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﻮﻡ‬ He went down the stairs slowly, as if he were drugged, as if he were being carried

86 | 6448 |

680

98 | 5743 |

674

in this world has good and bad in it

675

assassination attempts 88 | 6239 |

681

‫ﻻ ﻳﻘﺪﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﺵ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬He is not able to understand why the American people elected President Bush for the second time

93 | 6034 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to look, search ‫ ﻋﻦ‬for; to discuss, ‫ﺚ‬

debate (‫ )ﰲ‬sth; to research, examine, look

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (i) and ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪ ﹶﺭ‬a) to be able to, be capable of (doing sth)

‫ ﹶﺃﺯ ﹶﹾﻣﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬crisis, crunch ‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﻴﺘﺴﻠﻢ ﺟﻴﻒ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ‬..‫ﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﰱ ﺃﺯﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬We are not in crisis...after a few days Jeff will get a new job

676

‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat attempt, effort ‫— ﻧﺠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪﺓ ﳏﺎﻭﻻﺕ ﺍﻏﺘﻴﺎﻝ ﺑﺄﻋﺠﻮﺑﺔ‬ He miraculously escaped numerous

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹼﺢ‬adj. right, correct; true ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﳾ ﰲ ﻫﺎﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺻﺢ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻏﻠﻂ‬Everything 72 | 7762 | +spo

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺳﻂ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻄﻰ‬middle, central; ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻕ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﺍﻷ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺳﻂ‬the Middle East ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺑﻦ ﻻﺩﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﴩﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺳﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬The Bin Laden

98 | 5602 |

682

‫ ﰲ‬sth ‫ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﻋﺐ؟‬..‫— ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻌﻼ ﻻ ﺃﻓﻬﻤﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺩ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺩ‬black; ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩ‬ n./adj. blacks

into

I really don’t understand you...why are you

‫ﺍﺭﺗﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻣﻼﺑﺲ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺗﻨﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫— ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺳﱰﺓ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺣﺠﺎﺑﺎ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ‬

looking for trouble?

The women all wore black clothing and a

99 | 5653 |

long black skirt and a black jacket and a black headscarf

677

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﻜﹶﺔ‬n. kingdom ‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﺵ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻊ ﻭﱄ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﻭﻓﺨﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬President Bush came and met

99 | 5560 |

683

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﺴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺴﺎﻡ‬section, portion; department,

division

with the Saudi Crown Prince and the King of

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻚ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﺑﻤﻌﺮﻛﺔ‬You have

Bahrain and the King of Jordan and President

been accepted into the department with a

Mubarak

battle

90 | 6184 |

97 | 5602 |

Frequency index

684

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. specification; definition; ‫ ﹶﲢ ﹺﹾﺪﻳﺪ ﹰﺍ‬and ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﺘ ﹾﱠﺤ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬specifically ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﻧﺄﺗﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺟﺪﺓ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺪ￯ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﳌﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﲠﺎ‬This

690

— Hardly had he answered the phone when his face changed from normal welcome to extreme

Jeddah, and specifically from the Seventh

interest, and he quickly ended the call and

Economic Forum which is currently being

stood up

held here

88 | 6117 |

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻒ‬n. back, rear part; ‫ﻒ‬ ‫( ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬prep.) and ‫ﹺﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﺍﳋ ﹾﻠ ﹺ‬from the ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻒﹺ‬behind (of ) sth/sb; ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ back, from the rear; ‫ﻠﻒ‬ ‫( ﹶﺧ ﹸ‬adv.) and ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹸ‬

691

political repression 96 | 5598 |

‫— ﺍﲣﺬ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﲑﺍ ﻭﺣﺪﻕ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ‬ into the lens with care

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. -aat help, support; ‫ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺍﺕ‬aid ‫ — ﺍﺗﺼﻠﺖ ﺑﺄﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬I

97 | 5628 |

contacted her father and asked him for

He took his place behind the camera and stared

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤﺲ‬fem.n. sun ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﴩﻕ ﺷﻤﺲ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻗﴡ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ‬Today the sun of

692

monetary help 86 | 6221 |

693

on the countries of the Arabs which are dark

‫ — ﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬There

with despotism

are prisoners here from all the Palestinian

99 | 5481 |

factions

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰﻳﺪ‬n. addition, added amount, greater ‫ﹺ‬ number (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); more, additional, increased ‫ﹺ‬ (‫)ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﺃﻗﱰﺡ ﺃﻥ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺒﺐ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻵﻻﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻨﻔﺼﻞ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻣﺆﻗﺘﺎ‬I don’t want to cause you

85 | 6301 |

694

‫ — ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺍﺧﻴﻪ‬God helps the servant as long as the servant helps

if only temporarily

his brother

88 | 6154 |

92 | 5795 |

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. V to be exposed ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth; to

695

encounter, run into, have to deal with

‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ — ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻟﻮ ﻣﺮﺿﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﺿﺖ ﳊﺎﺩﺙ؟‬What

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺏ‬n. west; West; ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺑ ﹰﺎ‬westward, in the west ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺣﻲ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﺷﲈﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﻣﴪﺣﺎ ﳌﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳍﺠﲈﺕ‬The Hurriyya district north-west of the capital was the scene of most of these

would happen if you got sick or had an

attacks

accident?

98 | 5465 |

95 | 5689 |

689

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﺒﹺﻴﺪ‬servant, slave; pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﺒﺎﺩ‬servant ‫ﹺ‬ (of God); ‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ‬humanity, humankind; ‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹾﺒﺪ ﷲ‬ I, myself

any more pain. I suggest that we separate, even

688

‫ ﻛﺎ ﱠﻓﺔ‬n. (in idafa) all of, the entirety of; ‫ ﻛﺎ ﱠﻓ ﹰﺔ‬all together

freedom is dawning from the furthest Arab west

687

‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. religious; spiritual ‫— ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﻟﻠﻜﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ Religious intolerance is a direct result of

at the back, in the rear

686

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻫﺘﹺﲈﻡ‬n. interest, attention; care, concern ‫ﻭﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻐﲑ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱰﺣﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ￯ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ ﻭﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺃﳖﻰ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﳌﺔ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻔﺾ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎ‬،‫ﺍﻻﻫﺘﲈﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ‬

time we are coming to you from the city of

93 | 5839 |

685

71

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﻊ‬seven; ‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬ seventeen

‫ — ﻫﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺠﺎﺋﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ‬It, in fact, is

696

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻢ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬capital city ‫ﻋﺎﺻ ﹶﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻤﻨﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺟﺎﺕ ﺑﺒﻌﺾ ﺷﻮﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ‬A decision was issued to forbid riding bicycles in some of the streets of the

one of the seven wonders of the world

capital

98 | 5505 |

92 | 5764 |

72

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

697

‫ ﺇﹺﻃﺎﺭ‬n. framework, context ‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻓﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻭﻓﻦ ﺍﳌﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﻌﻄﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬In the end,

703

controlling; n. pl. -aat organization, network

‫— ﻓﺘﺢ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻷﻛﱪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬

politics is the art of the real and the art of

Fatah is the largest organization in the

the possible in the framework of the present

Palestinian arena

givens

89 | 5914 |

88 | 6079 |

698

‫ ﹺﺻ ﱢﺤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. health-related, sanitary ‫ﺍﳖﻤﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﱪﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺗﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻵﻻﻑ ﺍﻷﴎ ﺍﳌﴩﺩﺓ‬

704

‫ ﻭﻣﻔﻴﺪﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ‬،‫ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺟﺔ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺳﻬﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﳑﺎﺭﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ‬It is said that the bicycle is an easy means of transportation, and beneficial

clothing and health care for thousands of

for work and sports

homeless families

91 | 5746 |

92 | 5759 |

705

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹸﻮﺭ‬adj. thankful, grateful; interj. ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻨﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻮﺭﺓ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﺓ ﻟﺘﻮﻃﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﻫﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ‬Our government,

moreover

‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﲪﺪ ﳏﺎﺭﺏ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﰲ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺃﴎﺓ ﺁﻝ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ‬Abd Allah Ibn

thankfully, is trying diligently to nationalize technologies and keep scientists from

Ahmad is a warrior who is credited with

emigrating

establishing the rule of the Al-Khalifa family

62 | 8543 | +for

in Bahrain 93 | 5613 |

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻀﻮﺭ‬vn. arrival, coming; attending, being present at (meeting, party, concert); viewing (film, TV show)

706

‫ﺳﺎﻓﺮﻧﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﺎﺑﻞ ﳊﻀﻮﺭ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ‬We travelled to the city of Babel to attend one of the events of the

village

89 | 5974 |

‫ ﹶﳏ ﹼﻞ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹼﺎﻝ‬place, location; shop,

89 | 5868 |

707

store

‫ ﻣﻊ‬sb ‫ — ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﲈ ﺣﻘﻘﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬It appears

‫ﰲ‬

sth; to interrogate

I found the place a few steps away from the entrance to the metro

that you are happy with what you have

98 | 5373 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹸﳞﻮﺩ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶ ﹸﳞﻮﺩ‬Jew, Jewish ‫ ﻷﴎﺓ‬١٩٣٦ ‫ﺑﻦ ﺃﻟﻴﻌﺎﺯﺭ ﻭﻟﺪ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﴫﺓ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﳞﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲤﺘﻠﻚ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬Bin

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻘ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to achieve, realize (success, goals); to serve, promote (interests); to investigate

‫— ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺍﳌﺤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺧﻄﻮﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﳌﱰﻭ‬

702

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺛ ﹶ‬prep. during; ‫ ﰲ ﺃ ﹾﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬during; ‫ ٰﻫﺬﻩ‬/‫ﰲ ﺗ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻚ‬ ‫ ﺍﻷ ﹾﺛﻨﺎﺀﹺ‬meanwhile ‫ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ‬،‫ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﺭﻣﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺻﺎﺹ‬٩ ‫ﻗﺘﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻨﺠﻮﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‬At least nine women were shot dead during the Janjaweed attack on the

International Babel festival

701

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻀﻞ‬n. favor, grace; kindness, goodwill; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻞ‬due to, thanks to; ‫ﻀ ﹰﻼ ﻋﹶﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬aside from, not ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻀ ﹰﻼ ﻋﹶﻦ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶ‬furthermore, to mention; ‫ﻚ‬ distinction, merit, credit; surplus;

thanks!

700

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹶ‬n. sports; physical exercise; physical ‫ﻳﺎﺿﺔ‬ education; mathematics

Donations poured in to provide food and

699

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺﻴﻢ‬vn. organizing, planning; regulating,

achieved in the way of profits 88 | 5946 |

Eleazer was born in the city of Basra in the year

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺾ‬v. I (u) to reject, refuse sth ‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺮﻓﺾ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺃﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﻳﻨﻲ ﻛﲈ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﱪﳌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ؟‬Why do you reject the

1936 to a Jewish family that owned many

founding of parties on a religious basis, as in

708

commercial shops

some Western parliaments?

86 | 6093 |

89 | 5802 |

Frequency index

709

‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﹺﺼ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat personality, identity; person,

73

‫ﻳﺸﺎﺭﻙ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻫﺎﲏ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﴫ ﺍﻷﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺼﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻲ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ‬Hani Saif al-Nasr,

individual

‫ﺗﻨﺒﺄ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﻮﻩ ﺑﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻃﻪ ﻭﻛﻔﺎﺀﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳉﺴﲈﻧﻴﺔ‬His

the secretary general of the Social Development Fund, participated in the grand opening

teachers predicted a glorious future for him

87 | 5939 |

because of the strength of his personality and his self-control and his intellectual and physical

711

capabilities 97 | 5340 |

710

‫ﻔﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻔﻴﺎﺕ‬hospital ‫ ﰱ ﺣﲔ ﻛﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺇﳘﺎﻝ ﺷﻨﻴﻊ‬The minister believes that everything is great, while the

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣﲔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﺀ‬trustee, keeper; secretary; adj. ‫ﹺ‬ loyal, faithful, reliable; ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﻕ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﲔ ﱠ‬treasurer

hospital was suffering from terrible neglect 96 | 5386 |

10 Nature 116 130 507 686 728 798 830 844 902 984 993 1001 1019 1039 1081 1127 1137 1184 1298 1319 1361 1396 1435 1478 1481 1590 1596

‫ﺃﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻋﲔ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﲈﺀ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﹼﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞ‬ ‫ﺷﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﳖﺮ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹼﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺿ ﹼﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﳏﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﺉ‬

earth; land

1624

water spring

1693

(also eye)

1733

sea

1806

sun

1833

sky, heaven

1874

summit mountain

2095

canal; channel

2144

nature

2155

garden;

2172

paradise

2199

gulf

2220

trees

2405

star

2493

environment moon

2571

scene, view

2596

surface

2681

river

2733

current,

2793

stream

2795

quarter

3115

bank, shore

3230

wadi, valley

3535

periphery;

3553

ocean

3639

space; vacant

3795

horizon

3804

path, trail

3919

calm, Pacific

3928

‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺨﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻃﺊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻃﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﹼﺑﺮ ﹼﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﹼﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺌﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

garden

3965

desert

4021

island

4044

field

4074

dirt, soil

4322

maritime;

4389

naval

4408

sand

4455

forest

4520

rocks

4556

wave

4860

coast, seashore

5012

shore, beach waves

5091

to overlook;

5118

to look out of

5199

port, harbor

5211

view, scenery

5242

land (adj)

5549

planet

5557

land; dry land

5714

plants

5831

garden

6153

well

6297

lake

6366

dust, dirt

6505

oasis

7061

grass; herb

7192

countryside

7301

desert

7302

coastal

7410

‫ﺧﻀﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻬﻒ‬ ‫ﺫﺭﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﴩﻑ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺱ‬ ￯‫ﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﴬﺓ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﹼﺑﺮ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﲔ‬ ‫ﹼﺗﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺎﺏ‬

vegetables date palms region, district abyss, chasm wilderness cave peak view; heights flood cliff; abyss volcano crescent, new moon plant soil, earth vegetable mountainous orchard desert wilderness full moon village; estate planet earth hill water spring hill brook low ground reef wilderness shooting star

74

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

712

‫ ﻭﻻ‬and ‫ ﻭﺍﻻ‬conj. or; otherwise, or else; (Egy.)

719

/walla/, (Lev.Irq.Gul.) /willa/, (Magh.) /wella, wala/

worker, clerk; a.p. pl. -uun writing

‫— ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺎﺷﺘﻐﻠﺘﺶ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺟﺮﺗﺶ ﺃﻭﺿﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻱ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬

713

In other words you haven’t worked, or rented a

‫ﻓﺮﺡ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﺣﺎ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻱ ﻛﺎﺗﺐ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻔﻪ‬Muhammad was really so

room, or anything

happy that no story writer in the world could

23 | 21684 |

describe his happiness

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹶ‬throughout, during ‫ ﹸﻃﻮﻝ‬n. length; height; ‫ﻮﻝ‬ ‫( ﻋﹶﲆ ﹸ‬Egy.) straight ahead; (the entire); ‫ﻃﻮﻝ‬ directly; (Lev., also ‫ ﻋﻄﻮﻝ‬/ß ß 9a-Tuul/)

96 | 5344 |

720

715

immediately; always; completely; for good

‫ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﰱ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ‬..‫ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ‬..‫ﳍﺎ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻀﺎﻧﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ‬..‫ — ﻟﻐﺎﺕ‬She has the

of ‫) ﹸﻣﻨﹾﻜﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻓﻘﻬﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﴬﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺒﻴﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻈﻮﺭﺍﺕ‬There is a well-known legal rule

best education, thank God...her whole life she

that “Necessity knows no law” (necessities make

has been in language schools...from kindergarten

forbidden things permissible)

till secondary

98 | 5252 |

declared war on England and France

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﴈ‬ ‫ ﺭ ﹼ‬adj. sports, sportive; mathematical; ‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. -uun mathematician; ‫ﹺﺭﻳﺎﺿ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ mathematics; ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﺑ ﹶﻴﺔ ﺭﻳﺎﺿ ﱠﻴﺔ‬physical education ،‫ﳚﻠﺲ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺝ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺪ￯ ﻗﺒﻌﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﻘﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺐ ﺑﺸﻐﻒ ﻭﲪﺎﺱ‬He is sitting in the

99 | 5202 |

stadium, having put his sports cap on

‫ ﹺ‬adj. fourth (ordinal) ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻊ‬ ‫ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ‬،‫ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﱰﺍ ﻭﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ‬At 4:45, Italy

721

backwards, following the game with passion and

‫ ﻛﹶﺬﺍ‬adv. thus, like that, in this way; ‫ﻛﹶﺬﺍ ﹶﻭﻛﹶﺬﺍ‬ such-and-such, so-and-so; ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﻛﹶﺬﺍ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬this and

enthusiasm 94 | 5453 |

that

what to do; several times I’ve tried to distance

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to contact ‫ ﺏ‬sb, get in touch ‫ﺏ‬ with sb; to be connected or related ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﻟﻴﻮﺑﺨﻬﺎ‬،‫— ﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﺘﺼﻞ ﲠﺎ ﻻ ﻟﻜﻰ ﻳﺼﺎﳊﻬﺎ‬

myself and close the matter but I can’t

He is going to call her, not to make up with her,

92 | 5614 |

but to scold her

‫ﻭﺍﳊﲔ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺩﺭﻱ ﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﻮﻱ؟ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺍﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳖﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺭ‬Now I don’t know

716

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. energy, power; potential, ability ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﲈﻝ‬This is beyond

722

97 | 5289 | +spo

723

man’s ability to bear 96 | 5368 |

717

..‫ﺍﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﺭﻑ ﻣﲔ ﺑﻴﺪﻓﻊ ﺑﻘﺸﻴﺶ ﻛﻮﻳﺲ؟ ﺍﻟﻴﺒﺎﲏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬You know who pays really good tips? The Japanese and the Arabs 66 | 7717 | +spo

‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬a.p. saying; n. (person) saying ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬:‫ — ﺑﺎﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻼ ﺑﺎﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ‬He initiated

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻨﹶﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺟﺎﻧﹺﺐ‬foreign, foreigner ‫ﺗﺒﲔ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﳚﻠﺲ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻣﻨﺎ ﻳﻄﺎﻟﻊ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺃﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﺼﻨﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬It became obvious to me that someone sitting near us reading a foreign

‫( ﹺﻣﲔ‬Egy.Lev.) interrog. who; ‫( ﹶﳌﹺﲔ‬Lev.) to/for

magazine appeared to be eavesdropping on us

whom; whose

718

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬adj. known, well-known; n. favor, kind

gesture, good deed; what is right (opposite

99 | 5194 |

714

‫ ﻛﺎﺗﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹼﺎﺏ‬writer, author; pl. ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬office

96 | 5360 |

724

‫ ﹶﲨ ﹺ‬multitude, public; ‫ﲈﻫﲑ‬ ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻫﲑ‬ the masses

‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﻜﺮﺕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺇﲨﺎﻉ ﲨﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﺎﺀ ﻭﺃﻧﻜﺮﺕ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﻭﺭﺓ‬ If you reject this statement, then you have gone against the consensus of the main body of

a conversation with her saying with a smile:

religious scholars, and denied what is

hello!

necessarily known about religion

89 | 5777 |

94 | 5401 |

Frequency index

725

‫ﻷ ﺇﺣﻨﺎ ﺑﻨﻬﺘﻢ ﲠﺎﻱ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﻼﺕ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺜﲑ ﻛﺜﲑ ﺑﻨﻬﺘﻢ ﲠﺎﻱ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﻼﺕ‬No, we take an

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﻬﺪﺍﺀ‬martyr ‫ﺣﺪﺙ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻭﱂ ﺍﺻﺐ ﺑﺎﻏﲈﺀ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺜﺚ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﺘﻄﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺳﻘﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔ ﻭﻗﻊ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺭﺽ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬The explosion occurred and

interest in those things, especially at home, we

I did not lose consciousness, and I saw the

really take a big interest in those things

bodies of martyrs flying in all directions, and

45 | 11287 | +for +spo

the ceiling of the hall fell completely to the

‫( ﻫﺎﻱ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) dem.pron. this (fem.sg.),

732

these (non-human pl. and fem.pl.)

726

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱠﺮ‬v. X to last, go on (for a certain amount of time); to continue ‫ ﰲ‬doing sth ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺬﻳﺐ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺴﺘﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﻌﱰﻑ ﺑﲈ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬The torture continues until the

ground 88 | 5762 |

733

(a complaint)

has been attributed to him

‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻜﻢ‬Whoever agrees,

89 | 5737 |

raise his hand please

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) and (Dia.) ￯‫( ﹶﻗ ﹶﺮ‬a) to read sth ‫ — ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻧﻚ ﱂ ﺗﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ‬It appears that

98 | 5104 |

734

‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻛﻌﺎﺩﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻏﻠﻖ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﻼﻧﴫﺍﻑ‬Tariq finished

97 | 5267 |

‫ ﹶﺳﲈﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺳﲈﻭﺍﺕ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻮﺍﺕ‬sky, heaven ‫ ﻧﺰﻝ ﰱ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺁﺩﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺣﲔ ﻫﺒﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ‬Adam, may peace be upon

reviewing the research samples as usual and locked his desk and prepared to leave 99 | 5056 |

him, when he fell from the sky, came down in

‫( ٰﻫ ﹺﺬﻱ‬often written ‫ )ﻫﺎﺫﻱ‬dem.pron. this (fem.

‫ ﹶﺿﻐﹾﻂ‬vn. pressing, exerting pressure; n. pl. ‫ﺿﻐﹸﻮﻁ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬pressure, stress; voltage ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺝ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﺍ ﻳﻔﻴﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻦ ﺿﻐﻂ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺩ￯ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻠﻄﺔ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺦ‬He extracted a

sg.), these (MSA: non-human pl.; Dia. also

report that stated that he was suffering from

fem.pl.)

high blood pressure which lead to clot in the

technology

95 | 5269 |

a place like this place

735

98 | 5198 |

729

‫ — ﺍﻧﺎ ﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ‬I don’t know this

brain

99 | 5112 | +for

730

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﴘ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to forget sth/sb ‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﴎﺗﻪ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺣﻘﺎ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺴﻰ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﻭﺧﻼﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﺧﺸﻮﻉ ﻏﺮﻭﺑﻪ‬،‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﴇ‬His

736

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬﻢ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻬﻢ‬econ.) share, stock; pl. ‫ﹺﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ arrow

‫ﻭﺍﺻﻠﺖ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻻﺳﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺍﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻮﺭﺻﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻋﻬﺎ‬Most of the prices

family is really around him now but he will not

of the stocks in the Arab stock exchanges and

forget last Ramadan, and the emptiness of the

money markets continued their rise

desert and the humiliation of separation

85 | 5902 |

96 | 5270 |

731

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. pl. -aat habit, custom, practice; ‫ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹰﺓ‬ usually, generally, typically

you haven’t read history well

728

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to lift, raise sth; to increase, ‫ ﻋﲆ‬against sb

boost sth; to lodge

accused surrenders and confesses to whatever

727

75

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻬﺪ‬and ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻬﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬effort, exertion; endeavor

‫ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻬﻮﺩ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﱃ ﲣﻄﻴﻂ‬،‫ — ﲢﻀﲑ‬Big events require big

737

‫ﹺﻣﻦ ﺯﹶ ﹴ‬ ‫ ﹶﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬n. time, period, duration; ‫ﻣﺎﻥ‬ (it has been) for some time; (it was) a long

‫( ﺑﹺﺎﻟﺰﱠ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬Lev.) a long time ago ‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ ﺗﺄﺧﺮﺕ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﺐ ﺍﲣﺎﺫﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ time ago;

This step is late, it should have been taken a

efforts, to prepare, to plan

long time ago

85 | 5918 |

98 | 5131 |

76

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

738

739

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬issue, affair; matter, question ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﱪﲏ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺘﺠﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺜﻴﻤﲔ ﻟﻴﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ‬He told me that he would

745

organism

go to Sheikh Ibn Uthimin to ask him about

‫ﳚﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻘﻌﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳛﺪﻕ ﰲ ﺟﺴﻢ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺍﳌﻤﺪﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬He sits on the chair staring

some issues of jihad

at the body of Abdu stretched out on the

97 | 5136 |

floor

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮﻥ‬vn. being, by virtue of being; ‫ﻟﹺﻜ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻥ‬ because; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﻜ ﹾﹶﻮﻥ‬the universe, existence ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﻛﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﺻﻌﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬

98 | 5040 |

746

‫ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ ﻳﻘﲔ ﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ‬I am sure that the

not prevent one from searching for the answers 97 | 5136 |

money he received went into his account and

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ‬crime ‫ ﻫﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺒﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ‬:‫ﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﴈ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﴍﻳﻚ؟‬The judge asked the accused: Did

the accounts of his friends

you commit this crime without a partner?

98 | 5004 |

747

96 | 5204 |

741

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬n. terror, terrorism; vn. terrorizing, ،‫ﻃﺎﳌﺎ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻇﻠﻢ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ ﻛﻔﻠﺴﻄﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﺳﻴﻈﻞ ﻣﱪﺭﺍ‬As long as there is

the war was a major human catastrophe,

injustice against people such as (those in) Palestine

immediately

and Iraq, terrorism will continue to be justified

88 | 5603 |

and Egypt cut off its relations with Italy

90 | 5556 |

‫ ﺷﻮﻱ‬/shway/ (Lev.Gul.Irq.) adv. a little bit; ‫ ﺷﻮﻳﺔ‬/shwayya/ (Egy.Lev.Gul.Irq.Yem.) n. some,

748

a few; adv. a little bit

the Strip 97 | 5093 |

What am I going to do when I go to Egypt now? 60 | 8225 | +spo

749

‫ ﻣﺶ ﺯﻱ‬..‫ﻫﻮ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ ﻓﺎﻫﻢ ﺷﻐﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻗﺎﻭﻣﻪ‬He is

capability, capacity

‫ — ﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺠﻨﺐ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺑﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﻹﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬He decided

an English devil who understands his work very

to avoid the confrontation as much as possible

well, not like the Egyptian devil whom I used to

98 | 5050 |

744

‫ ﹸﺷﻐﹾﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻐﺎﻝ‬work, labor; occupation, business

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ ﺭ‬n. extent, degree; amount, value; ability,

‫ ﹺﳖﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. final, definitive, conclusive; n. pl. ‫ ﹺ ﹺ‬finally, in the end -aat final (in sports); ‫ﳖﺎﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ￯ ﺃﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﻓﻬﻤﻬﻢ‬ ￯‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬،‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬

‫ ﺳﺎﻛﹺﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹼﺎﻥ‬resident, inhabitant; ‫ﹺ‬ a.p. ‫ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ‬see under verb ‫ﻦ‬ ‫( ﹶﺳ ﹶﻜ ﹶ‬u) ‫ — ﺗﴪﻕ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﻭﺗﺒﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬She steals the water and sells it to the inhabitants of

‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﻧﺰﻝ ﻣﴫ ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬..‫ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻔﻜﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﻪ‬..‫ﻋﺼﻤﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻳﻪ؟‬Ismat...we have to think a bit.

743

‫ﹾﺴﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻧ ﹺ ﹼ‬adj. human; humane, humanitarian ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﻗﻄﻌﺖ ﻣﴫ‬،￯‫ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﱪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻼﻗﺎﲥﺎ ﺑﺈﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺭ‬The US Secretary of State announced that Italy’s entering

frightening

742

‫ ﹺﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬n. pl. -aat calculation, appraisal; account, invoice; expense

— The fact that the questions are hard does

740

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺴﺎﻡ‬body; form, mass;

know how to resist 96 | 5144 | +spo

— I don’t understand them...My whole life I’ve

‫ ﹺﻋﻼﺝ‬n. treatment, therapy ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺑﺎﳉﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻣﻞ ﳌﺮﴇ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﴩ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ‬Gene therapy will

received the top grade in English language, but

open the door of hope to heart patients during

they speak another English

the next ten years

94 | 5285 |

97 | 5073 |

750

Frequency index

751

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻌﻨﹺﻲ‬part. (used as a filler) I mean,

757

y’know, like, uh; (as a response) sort of, more or less

‫ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻳﺎﺩﻭﺏ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺧﱪﰐ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﲑﺍﻥ ﻣﺶ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻗﻮﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻢ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﲇ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﴫ ﳍﻨﺎ‬My

protect Iraqi journalists 95 | 5112 |

not very big...it’s, well, barely the five hours

752

to here

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺒﺎﺭ‬vn. considering, regarding; n. pl. -aat ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ consideration, regard, belief; ‫ﺍﻋﹾﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﹰﺍ ﻣﻦ‬

10 | 49368 |

beginning on, starting from (date)

758

‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﺷﻌﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺘﻀﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ؟‬Why, in

‫ﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. residency; setting up, establishing; erecting

your opinion, have the world’s people stopped

‫ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻳﻠﺠﺄ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰲ ﻭﺍﻟﴪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﲠﺪﻑ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‬Especially since

considering themselves American, that is, in solidarity with America?

young people resort to civil and secret

88 | 5516 |

marriages with the sole purpose of establishing a sexual relationship

759

‫ﺍﻹﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻦ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺳﻌﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. happiness; (honorific) His

— Creativity is the basis of progress, whether in art, science, or thought

Excellency

‫ﻻ ﳛﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻌﻔﺎﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺃﻋﲈﻗﻨﺎ‬The only things keeping us from happiness are the devils hiding inside

95 | 5117 |

760

‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻀﻴﻠﺔ ﺷﻴﺦ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎ ﺑﻌﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﺍﳊﺴﲔ‬His eminence, the

89 | 5499 |

‫( ﹸﻣﻮ‬Irq.Gul.Lev.) neg.part. not; ‫ﹸﻣﻮ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﻜ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ no problem; (Lev.) ‫ ﻣﻮ ﻫﻴﻚ؟‬/muu heek/, (Irq.) ‫ ﻣﻮ ﻫﻴﻜﻲ؟‬/muu hiichi/ isn’t that so?

Sheikh of Al-Azhar, personally performed the marriage in the Mosque of Sayyidna Al-Hussein

innit?

98 | 4953 |

‫ — ﻫﻮ ﻣﻮ ﻣﺒﺴﻮﻁ‬He is not happy 55 | 8913 | +spo

755

761

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺸﲑ‬a.p. pointing out, indicating; adj. indicative

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV (usu. pass.) ‫ﻴﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃﺻ ﹶ‬to suffer ‫( ﺏ‬injuries); to be struck, afflicted ‫ ﺏ‬by

،‫ﲢﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺷﺒﻜﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﲑﺍ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳋﻄﻂ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻘﴤ ﺑﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻞ ﺍﱃ ﻋﲈﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬He spoke about building a network

(illness)

‫ﳚﺐ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺨﻔﺾ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻧﺼﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﻞ‬We have to always lower our

for the distribution of natural gas, pointing to the plans that stipulate that it reach Amman

expectations so that we are not hit with

and Zarqa

disappointment

83 | 5830 | +news

99 | 4927 |

756

‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﹺ ﹼﴢ‬adj. personal, private; ‫ﹶﺷ ﹾﺨ ﹺﺼ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ personally, in person

ourselves

754

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺪﱡ ﻡ‬n. progress, advancement; vn. coming forward

96 | 5135 |

753

‫ ﹺﲪﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. protection, protecting ‫ﺍﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻳﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻻﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺑﺤﲈﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ‬The Arab journalists’ union is demanding that the United Nations

experience in the airline industry is during which I took the plane from Egypt

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. V to be connected ‫ ﺏ‬with, have to do ‫ ﺏ‬with sth/sb ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﳌﺤﺎﴐﺓ؟‬Are there

77

762

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺒﻜﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﺷﺒﺎﻙ‬net; web, network; grid, system

‫— ﺍﳉﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﺳﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﻓﺮﺓ‬ Third Generation (3G) will become the best

questions related to the lecture?

available network

91 | 5362 |

96 | 5022 |

78

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

763

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﲆ‬v. II (Dia.) to preserve, keep sb safe (of God): ‫ ﺍﷲ ﹶ ﹺﳜ ﱢﻠﻴﻚ‬God keep you safe! (used

768

to express thanks for a service); to let sb do

also

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻠﻴﻨﹺﻲ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺭﻭﺡ‬let me go!; (aux. verb, with ‫ﹺ‬ 2nd pers. pron.) stay: ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻠﻴﻚ ﹶﻣﻌﻲ‬stay with me; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻠﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ‬remain seated; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻠﻴﻚ ﺑﹺﺎ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﻉ‬stick

‫— ﺣﻠﻮ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﺘﲑ ﻭﻛﲈﻥ ﰲ ﻓﺎﺋﺪﺓ‬

sth:

The subject is very nice, and it also has some use

with the subject

‫ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﳜﻠﻴﻚ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﻲ ﻭﻳﺪﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﲇ ﺯﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺏ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ‬God keep you, my son, and give

‫( ﻛﹶﲈﻥ‬Egy.Lev.) adv. also; ‫ ﻛﹶﲈﻥ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺮﺓ‬again, once more; ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﺎ ﻛﹶﲈﻥ‬me too; ‫( ﻛﹶﲈﻧﹶﺔ‬Lev.) adv.

54 | 8928 |

769

you health, you and all those like you, O Generous Lord 66 | 7277 | +spo

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬adj. new, recent; modern; pl. -uun ‫ ﺃ ﹾﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳ ﹸﺜﻮ ﹺ‬newborn (mostly in idafa) ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻻ ﹶﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ babies; ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺜ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬recently, lately ‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺛﺜﺖ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻓﺨﻤﺔ‬ The apartment was roomy, and it was furnished

764

‫ ﺯﹶﻭﺍﺝ‬n. marriage; wedding ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻜﻨﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺑﺎﺑﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﺛﺮ￯ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﳏﻼ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﻟﻸﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻳﻌﻰ‬He has a considerable amount

in a luxurious, modern way 96 | 5014 |

770

/9ammo/ ß (Lev.Irq.Gul.) friendly term of

(of money) which enabled him last year to

address: (hey) buddy, pal, man

marry the daughter of a rich merchant who

‫— ﻻ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﺍﲏ ﻋﻤﻲ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﻜﺮﺍﻥ‬

owns a big health supplies shop in Al-Ruwayi

I don’t want my uncle Salih to see me

96 | 5033 |

765

‫ ﹺ‬adj. foreign; outer, exterior, outside ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹺﺟ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺷﻌﻮﺭﺍ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻻ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺷﻌﻮﺭﺍ‬،‫ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺬﺍﺗﻪ‬It is known that animals possess

drunk 95 | 5063 |

771

direct consciousness about the outside world, but they certainly do not possess

98 | 4864 |

96 | 5049 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠ ﱠﺮﺩ‬adj. bare, naked; free (‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﻣﻦ‬from);

772

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to reveal, disclose ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth; to ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﱢﻘﺎﺏ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻨ ﹶ‬sth; to examine ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb (medically) ‫ﺑﺪﺕ ﻣﺘﺄﻟﻘﺔ ﰱ ﺛﻮﺏ ﺳﻬﺮﺓ ﺃﻧﻴﻖ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺘﻔﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺻﺪﺭﻫﺎ‬She looked exquisite in a stylish expose, uncover

pure, absolute (truth); n. mere, nothing but;

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﻤ ﹶﺠ ﱠﺮ ﹺﺩ‬as soon as, the instant; ‫ ﹸﳌﹺ ﹶﺠ ﱠﺮ ﹺﺩ‬for no other reason but, for the sole reason that

‫ﻓﻘﺪﺕ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻷﳖﺎ ﻣﻬﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻭ ﻏﲑ ﻛﻒﺀ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﳌﺠﺮﺩ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬She lost her job not because

evening gown that revealed her shoulders and cleavage

she was neglectful or not qualified, but merely

95 | 5018 |

because she was black

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to decide, resolve ‫ ﺃﻥ‬to do sth ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺮﺭ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺃﻥ‬،‫ﻇﻞ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ ﻳﺮﺍﻗﺒﻬﲈ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻪ‬ ‫ ﻓﻠﺘﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﺤﻴﻢ‬،‫ — ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻫﻞ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬Ra’fat

‫ ﹸﺫﻭ‬n. (gen. ‫ ﹺﺫﻱ‬, acc. ‫ )ﺫﺍ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺫ ﹸﻭﻭ‬gen./acc. ‫) ﹸﺃ ﹺ‬, fem. ‫ﺫﺍﺕ‬, pl. ‫) ﹶﺫ ﹺﻭﻱ‬ßß,‫( ﹸﺃﻭ ﹸﻟﻮ‬gen./acc. ‫ﻭﱄ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫﻭﺍﺕ‬having, possessing; (pl.) those who ،‫ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﻗﴫ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻓﺬ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺨﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻰ ﻳﺘﲈﻳﻞ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ‬

kept watching from the window of his office,

In front of her was the white palace of the king,

then he suddenly decided to ignore his

with the many windows, and the royal palms

daughter completely, let her go to hell

swaying in the wind

96 | 5019 |

89 | 5336 |

97 | 4961 |

767

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﺮ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹺ‬it ‫ ﺑﺎﻝ‬n. mind, attention; ‫ﺑﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍﺡ ﻋﹶﻦ ﹺ‬it slipped my occurred to me; ‫ﺑﺎﱄ‬ mind; ‫( ﻣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﺶ‬Alg.) I don’t know ‫ — ﺧﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺼﻮﺹ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺰﺣﺎﻡ‬Watch out for thieves in the crowd

self-consciousness

766

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬paternal uncle; ‫ﻋ ﱡﹶﻤﻪ‬/‫)ﻳﺎ( ﻋ ﱡﹶﻤﻮ‬

773

Frequency index

774

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬v. III to demand, call for ‫ ﺏ‬sth (from sb); to require ‫ ﺏ‬sth (from sb) ‫ﳜﺎﻑ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺃﻗﺎﺭﺏ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺑﻤﻨﻌﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮ‬He is afraid if he visits France that the relatives of

79

only an island that constitutes only one third or less 88 | 5374 |

781

some of the victims would demand the French

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓﻖ‬n. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻖ‬and ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﻓﻘ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬according to, in accordance with, pursuant to

Algeria

‫ ﺃﻡ‬،‫ﱂ ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﲈ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻪ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺮﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬He didn’t ask himself about

94 | 5063 |

whether he was doing what he was doing

authorities to prevent him from returning to

according to his desires, or whether he was 775

‫ ﻏﹶﺪ‬n. tomorrow; ‫ ﻏﹶﺪ ﹰﺍ‬tomorrow ‫ — ﺗﺬﻛﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻟﺪﻱ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎ ﻏﺪﺍ‬I remembered that

being forced 87 | 5446 |

I have a test tomorrow 91 | 5254 |

782

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬factor, element; component, ‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﴫ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﴏ‬ ingredient; race, ethnicity; member, agent;

776

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺴﻦ‬elat. better/best ‫ ﻣﺎ‬..‫ﺳﺄﻋﻤﻞ ﻟﻚ ﺑﻴﺘﺴﺎ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻄﻌﻢ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺃﻳﻚ؟‬I will make a pizza for you that is

(pl.) individuals

‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ﻧﺠﺎﺡ ﺧﻄﺘﻨﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻘﻄﻊ ﺻﻠﺘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﳖﺎﺋﻴﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻨﺎ ﺃﲪﺪ‬Among the most important elements in the success of our plan

one hundred times better than the restaurant

is that we cut off contact, finally, with our friend

(one)...What do you think?

Ahmad

96 | 4942 |

86 | 5500 |

777

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹼ‬and ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹼ‬n. pl. -aat file, folder; dossier; ‫ﻒ‬

(computer) document, file

783

‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﳌﻠﻒ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﺎﺹ‬We can transfer the file after that to the computer by means of a special cable

the bride, as happens on these occasions, is

84 | 5643 |

778

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺠﻢ‬n. volume, size ‫ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﻣﺸﺪﻭﻫﺎ ﳛﺪﻕ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺮﻳﺐ ﻓﻬﻮ ﱂ ﻳﺮ ﺭﺟﻼ ﲠﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺠﻢ ﺍﺑﺪﺍ‬He was still amazed, staring at the stranger, since he had never seen a man of that

speaking about his daughter with love and admiration 99 | 4785 |

784

‫ ﻭﻭﺟﻬﺖ ﻭﺟﻬﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ‬

89 | 5334 |

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻁ‬n. pl. ‫ﴍﻭﻁ‬ ‫ ﹸ ﹸ‬precondition, stipulation ‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﴍﻁ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻤﺤﻮ ﺃﻣﻴﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ‬،‫ﺣﲔ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﻡ‬When he was appointed, there was a condition that he become literate within a year 98 | 4834 |

780

‫ ﺍﻟ ﱣﻠ ﹸﻬ ﱠﻢ‬interj. oh God! dear God!; ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱣﻠ ﹸﻬ ﱠﻢ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻻ‬apart

from (the fact that)

size before

779

‫ﻨﺎﺳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat occasion, opportunity; ‫ﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬special occasions (feasts, holidays); ‫ﻨﺎﺳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﺎ ﹸﳌ ﹶ‬incidentally, by the way ،‫ ﻛﲈ ﳛﺪﺙ ﰱ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻭﺱ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﺑﺤﺐ ﻭﺇﻋﺠﺎﺏ‬The father of

God, I submit myself to you, and turn my face toward you 87 | 5404 | +for

785

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻏﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. expensive, costly; dear, ‫ﻏﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ precious, beloved; ‫ ﻏﺎﻟﻴ ﹰﺎ‬dearly; (Gul.) ‫ﻳﺎ ﻏﺎﱄ‬ buddy, pal; ‫ ﻳﺎ ﻏﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬darling, love ‫ ﰲ ﳎﻬﻮﺩ‬،‫ﻛﻢ ﺳﺘﻄﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺷﻞ ﻟﻔﺮﺽ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻭﺑﺎﻫﻈﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﻦ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫— ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﱂ ﺗﻄﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺮﺩﻫﺎ؟‬

‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﱠﻞ‬v. II to constitute, form, compose sth ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺴﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬..‫ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻳﺸﻜﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻠﺜﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮ￯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺚ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﻭ ﺃﻗﻞ‬Water makes

How long do we have to sacrifice costly

up over two thirds of the earth. Dry land is

extremely costly administration on the Arab

lives in a failed effort to impose a big and

80

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

masses who did not request it and don’t

788

want it? 98 | 4811 | +for

786

will never recognize the results of the

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹾ ﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹸ ﻭﺭ‬chest; bosom ‫— ﲢﺴﺴﺖ ﺻﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻮﺩ ﲢﺖ ﺛﻴﺎﲠﺎ‬

Palestinian elections if Hamas achieves a notable victory

She felt her breast and found the money under

86 | 5387 |

her clothes 789

96 | 4847 |

787

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺯ‬n. victory ‫ﺗﻞ ﺃﺑﻴﺐ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻌﱰﻑ ﺑﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﻘﻘﺖ ﲪﺎﺱ ﻓﻮﺯﺍ ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻇﺎ‬Tel Aviv

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to allow, permit ‫ ﻝ‬sb (to do sth); ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺢ ﱄ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹶ‬excuse me (allow me); ‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤ ﹾﺤﺖ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬adv. afterward, later; still; (not) yet; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬approx. and now, to our main

point (the reason for this speech, letter, etc.)

‫ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﻴﲈ ﺑﻌﺪ‬،‫ﺗﻢ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬The World

please (if you don’t mind)

‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﳍﺎ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺘﺰ ﺑﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺯﻏﻠﻮﻝ‬She asked her

Lebanese University was established, which was

mother to permit her to study French in the

called thereafter The World Lebanese Cultural

Berlitz school on Saad Zaghloul Street

Union

99 | 4704 |

72 | 6475 |

11 Weather 667 978 1219 1235 1370 1380 1447 1468 1492 1722 1856 1943 2242 2298

2355 2459 2525 2553 2575 2599

‫ﺟﻮ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﻬﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ ﹼﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺻﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺎﺏ‬

air; weather,

2657

climate season

2702

air

2997

wind temperature,

3102

heat

3237

cold

3500

front

3558

rain

3587

air (adj)

3641

winter

‫ﻃﻘﺲ‬ ‫ﺯﻟﺰﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺃ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻓﺊ‬ ‫ﺣﺮ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺛﻠﺞ‬ ‫ﺟﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻃﺎ ﹴﻍ‬

weather,

4520

climate

4548

earthquake

4658

to subside

4791

(storm)

5152

warm

5386

heat

5543

snow; ice

5544

drought

5590

dry

5928

oppressive

6024

(also tyrant)

6243

warmth

6368

to be stormy

6807

moderate

6818

to track,

6940

to fall (rain,

monitor

6970

snow) (also

(weather)

6974

season

3667

(also section)

3841

spring

3863

cold

3910

to pour)

4018

hot

4035

hot

4041

storm

4170

climate

4362

to blow

4392

(wind)

4465

clouds

4485

‫ﺩﻑﺀ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﻤﺮﺓ‬ ￯‫ﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺜﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺟﻒ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

flood dew

7081

thermal

7082

breeze

7147

condensation

7177

lightning

7345

fog; vapor

7625

to become dry

‫ﻓﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻓﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺧﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻄﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹼﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﹼﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹼﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﳏﻞ‬

flood cloud ice humidity typhoon wind direction weather-related breeze downpour hot tempestuous wintry thunder windy hot, warm cold to rain continuous rain breeze, gust cold hot wind east wind hail, hailstone drought

Frequency index

790

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﺠﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺠﻮﻥ‬prison ‫ ﻭﺣﻮﻛﻢ ﻭﻗﴣ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦ‬،‫ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫— ﻓﱰﺍﺕ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻭﺻﻠﺖ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬

796

He was arrested several times, and he was

‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻠﺢ ﻟﻠﻨﴩ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ‬This type of ode is not appropriate

found guilty and he spent various periods in

for publication in “The Young Arab”

prison, one of which reached a full six-months

87 | 5291 |

797

‫ ﹶﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ‬young woman, girl ‫ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﻧﺎﻣﺖ ﺃﻡ ﱂ‬ ‫ ﺇﳖﺎ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺇﺩﺭﺍﻛﻨﺎ‬..‫ — ﺗﻨﻢ‬No one can

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﻻﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺳﺲ ﻋﺎﺩﻟﺔ‬There is a need to give local industry its due in trading, on fair

these are things that are far from our

principles

understanding

87 | 5316 |

89 | 5229 |

798

‫ ﹼ ﹺﴎ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﴎﺍﺭ‬secret; ‫ ﹼﹺﴎ ﹰﺍ‬secretly, privately; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴪ‬ ‫ﱢﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺐ ﹼ ﱢ‬/‫ ﺃﻣﲔ‬secretary; ‫ﺍﻟﴪ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﺱ‬

at any time

‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﴎﺍ‬..‫ﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻟﻸﴎﺍﺭ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﺧﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺃﻋﺪﻙ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‬،‫ — ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ‬There are no secrets among the family of the brotherhood...but it will remain a secret between us, I promise you

89 | 5186 |

799

that 99 | 4699 |

enemies? 88 | 5189 |

liberals; independents

800

— Lebanon is not a file, Lebanon is an

89 | 5118 |

which Syria must deal with on this basis

794

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to own, possess sth; to control sth ‫ﻚ‬ ‫— ﻣﻼﻳﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﻤﻠﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ Millions of people own this type of car

independent, free state, with sovereignty, 99 | 4684 |

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹸ ﹼﻭ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺪﺍﺀ‬enemy ‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﺘﺨﲆ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ ﰱ ﳏﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻀﻊ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﰱ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻋﺪﺍﺀ؟‬Who abandons his country during its trial and puts himself in the service of the

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼﺮ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺮﺍﺭ‬free, independent; n. ‫ﺃﺣﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﺇﻥ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ ﺣﺮﺓ ﺫﺍﺕ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻠﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺱ‬

‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﻤﻢ‬summit ‫ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ￯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﰲ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺃ￯ ﻭﻗﺖ‬I am now at the peak of my working life...I might be chosen as a minister

sacrament

793

‫ ﹺﺻﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. manufacture, industry; pl. -aat trade, craft

know whether that girl went to sleep or not...

792

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﴩ‬n. spreading, propagation; publication, announcement

88 | 5246 |

791

81

801

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺡ‬ ‫ )ﻧ ﹺ‬side, perspective, ‫( ﻧ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

aspect; area, region

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺆﻭﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬and ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺌﹸﻮﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat responsibility,

‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻷﻣﻨﻲ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻃﺒﻌﺎ‬ ‫— ﻫﻲ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻗﻠﻘﻚ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻛﻤﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﻟﻠﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ؟‬

duty

‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺍﻃﻤﺌﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﺧﱪﻩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ‬I reassured him and informed him

The security situation is known, of course; from

that the responsibility was not all on his

your worry as an observer of the Iraqi situation?

the political standpoint what are the sources of

shoulders

98 | 4693 |

93 | 4941 |

795

‫ ﹶﻣﻦ‬interrog. who, whom; ‫ ﺍﳌﻦ‬/’il-man/

802

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬adj. wanted, needed; demanded, required, necessary

(Irq.Gul.) interrog. to/for whom; whose

‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺻﻔﻮﺕ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ؟‬Do you know

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﺷﻮﺓ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﺃﻃﻠﻖ ﴎﺍﺡ ﻃﻔﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ‬After his family paid the required

who Safwat Shakir is?

bribes, their child was released after two days

88 | 5271 |

97 | 4730 |

82

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

803

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﲈﺭ‬vn. investing; n. pl. -aat investment ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻨﺎ ﴍﻭﻃﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﰲ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ‬We laid down new conditions

810

the Emirates to visit my sister

for investment in Syria which were not there

92 | 4969 |

before 76 | 6008 |

804

811

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶﻊ‬v. V to expect, anticipate sth; to look

‫ ﻭﺃ￯ ﺧﻄﺄ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺼﻴﺒﺔ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺿﻴﻖ‬ — The time available to us is limited, and any

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﺏ ﻷﻥ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﱂ ﲣﱪﻩ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ‬He was amazed because his wife had

error on our part would create a catastrophe 95 | 4767 |

not told him that she expected anyone for 812

98 | 4678 |

805

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺣﺮﺍﺱ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬ There were guards who saluted the soldiers

psychology

87 | 5215 | +for

‫ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ؟‬،‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻄﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ driven out of, isn’t that true?

813

‫ﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﻏﲑ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬The noble Prophet,

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬n. continuation, continuity; ‫ﺎﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬

peace be upon him, married Arab and

constantly

non-Arab women

‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻟﻠﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻜﺘﺎﺗﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺎﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬He stressed that this decision was an extension and continuation of the dictatorial program which

96 | 4728 |

814

the ruling regime was following in the country 95 | 4816 |

807

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. suitable, appropriate ‫ﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻫﻞ ﺍﺗﺼﻠﺖ ﺑﻚ ﰱ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ؟ ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﻄﻠﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬Did I call you at an appropriate

free the Bahraini people from the traditional bonds 85 | 5334 |

98 | 4681 |

the percentage of success? – About fifty percent

‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹶﻰ‬interrog. when ‫ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﻰ ﲣﺮﺟﺎﻥ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﺭ￯ ﺃﻳﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺘﲔ‬ ‫ ﺇﳖﲈ ﺗﺘﺴﻠﻼﻥ ﺑﻼ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻓﻴﲈ‬..‫ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺒﺪﻭ‬I don’t see either of the two girls...

96 | 4772 |

I don’t know when they go out in the

‫( ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬Dia. ‫ﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬prep. ‫ ﹶﺣﻮﺍ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻲ‬and ‫ﻮﺍﱃ‬

815

approximately, around, about

‫ ﺣﻮﺍﱃ ﲬﺴﲔ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ‬- ‫ — ﻛﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ؟‬What is

809

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻮﺭ‬n. pl. -aat progress, development, ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶ‬events, developments growth; ‫ﻄ ﱡﻮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﳊﺎﻝ ﻳﺴﺘﺪﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ‬This, naturally, requires democratic political development in order to

time? I don’t want to delay you at work

808

‫ ﹶﻧﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺒﹺﻴﺎﺀ‬prophet; ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬the Prophet Muhammad

95 | 4822 |

806

‫ ﹶ ﹺﲢ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﲢﺎﻳﺎ‬greeting, salute, salutation

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻔﻮﺱ‬soul, spirit; ‫ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﱠ ﹾﻔﺲ‬

— The soul becomes attached to the place it is

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﺄ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻄﺎﺀ‬mistake, blunder, error; adj. (invar.) wrong, mistaken

forward to sth

dinner

‫ﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat Emirate ‫ — ﺳﺎﻓﺮﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﺧﺘﻲ‬I traveled to

morning...They creep out without a sound,

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﴬ‬v. I (u) to come, show up; to attend, be

as it appears

present at (meeting, party, concert); to view

86 | 5240 |

(film, TV show)

‫ﺫﻳﺎﺏ ﱂ ﳛﴬ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺪﻕ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻟﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻌﻮﺩ‬Diyab has not come to the hotel for about two months; and maybe he will not return 99 | 4598 |

816

‫ ﺇﹺﺻﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. affliction, illness; pl. -aat casualty, injury; pl. -aat point, score, goal

‫ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ‬١٩٩١ ‫ﺭﺑﻄﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫— ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳊﻤﻞ ﻭﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﴪﻃﺎﻥ‬

Frequency index

83

this hospice is to help patients who can’t be

An American study in the year 1991 linked smoking before pregnancy and children

cured, who are awaiting death

getting cancer

98 | 4575 |

85 | 5301 |

817

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬art; specialty; type, variety ‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻦ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﺑﴫﺍﺣﺔ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻓﻬﻤﻪ‬As for drawing in the way of modern

823

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﻙ‬adj. shared, common, joint, collective ‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺄﰐ ﺑﺎﳌﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻨﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺸﱰﻛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﳌﺨﻴﲈﺕ‬My aunt asked us to bring water from the shared faucet

art, I frankly don’t understand it

that was especially set up in the middle of the

93 | 4834 |

camp 92 | 4868 |

818

‫ ﹶﻗﺘﹾﻞ‬n. murder, killing ‫ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻗﺘﻠﻪ‬..‫— ﺭﻭﻣﻴﻞ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻤﺘﻪ‬

824

Rommel cannot be defeated...he cannot be killed

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬ ﹺ‬n. republic ‫ﻮﺭ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﳉﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻏﺘﻴﺎﻝ‬The president of the republic was exposed to an

94 | 4789 |

assassination attempt 83 | 5372 |

819

‫ﺳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to move, march; (Gul.) to go, walk

‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺴﲑ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬Things are getting

825

‫ ﹺ‬adj. wide, broad, extensive, widespread ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻊ‬ ‫— ﻇﻠﺖ ﻫﻰ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺳﻌﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ‬ She remained in the wide apartment

better always, despite the fact that we keep

with the child

reinventing the wheel

98 | 4568 |

97 | 4666 | +spo

820

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻬ ﱠﻤﺔ‬and ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻬ ﱠﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﻣﻬﺎ ﹼﻡ‬task, assignment, mission; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻬ ﹼﲈﺕ‬equipment,

826

material, supplies

that she is very day-dreamy, and that, along

‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻓﺴﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﻋﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ ﻭﲢﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﳌﺤﺎﺩﺛﺘﻪ‬،‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﺎﺳﺐ‬As for

with her high level of sensitivity, could cause her problems in life

Salih, his duty will be to follow Prof Adil, the

71 | 6304 |

accountant, and to wait for an opportunity to talk to him

827

91 | 4947 |

821

‫ ﹸﺣﺰﹾﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺰﺍﻥ‬sadness, grief, sorrow,

sleeping pill, and he is no longer able to

‫ ﺳﻜﻦ ﺍﳊﺰﻥ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺷﺪ￯ ﺷﺎﺣﺒﺎ ﺷﺤﻮﺏ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﺗﺮﻙ ﺫﻗﻨﻪ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻄﻞ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ‬Rushdi

do anything, neither at night nor during the day

was pale as death; a deep sadness was in his

99 | 4522 |

eyes, and he let his beard grow, but it didn’t get 89 | 5054 | +lit +for

822

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﺾ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﴇ‬patient, sick person; adj. ill, sick

‫ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﺤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﳌﺮﴇ ﺍﳌﻴﺌﻮﺱ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬..‫ — ﺷﻔﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬The mission of

‫ ﹺ‬adj. pl. -uun capable, able ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ‬،‫ﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻨﻮﻡ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬،‫— ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺍ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺃ￯ ﳾﺀ‬ He is no longer able to sleep without a

anguish

very long

‫ ﺩﻩ‬and ‫ ﺩﺍ‬/da/ (Egy.) dem.pron. this (masc.sg.) ‫ﺣﺎﺳﺔ ﺑﺮﺿﻪ ﺇﳖﺎ ﺣﺎﳌﺔ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻻﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺘﺎﻋﻬﺎ ﳑﻜﻦ ﻳﺴﺒﺐ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬I also feel

828

‫ ﺣﺎﻛﹺﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﻜﹼﺎﻡ‬ruler, governor; adj. ruling, in power

‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻻ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﳊﻜﺎﻡ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﱰﻛﻮﻧﺎ ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ ﻭﻃﻨﻨﺎ‬We don’t want anything from those rulers more than to let us live in our homeland 96 | 4646 |

84

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

829

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. education, pedagogy; raising,

835

(lit.: may God give you good health) well

child-rearing; breeding

‫— ﻗﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺳﻌﻨﺎ ﻟﻨﻮﻓﺮ ﳍﺎ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬

done! nice job!

the best education

‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻳﺸﻜﺮﻭﻧﻪ ﺏ »ﺍﷲ ﻳﻌﻄﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — »ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ‬At the end of his work, they thank

94 | 4731 |

him with “God give you health, teacher”

We did what we could to provide her with

830

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺒﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﺒﺎﻝ‬mountain ‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﳉﻠﻴﺪ ﻳﺬﻭﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻧﺪﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻀﺒﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬The snow on top of the

83 | 5312 | +for +spo

836

spread out over the earth

commercial partnership with China

99 | 4501 |

91 | 4819 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. IV to let go, let out sth; to release, set free ‫ ﹶﴎﺍﺡ‬sb; to fire, shoot ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺻﺎﺹ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬/‫ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺭ‬at sb; to call ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb (‫ ﺏ‬a name) ‫ﺃﻃﻠﻖ ﻓﺮﻧﺎﻧﺪﻭ ﺿﺤﻜﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﻀﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻘﻮﺓ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬Fernando let out a loud laugh

837

the ground 89 | 4988 |

that perhaps he could calm his nerves 94 | 4667 |

838

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻌﺖ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﲏ‬ ‫— ﺍﳊﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﻳﻔﻮﻕ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻌﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﺎ‬

hearing

During those few weeks she listened to

‫ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﲏ ﺃﻗﺮ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬ ‫— ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﻠﺴﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺕ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺵ‬

a number of sad songs, more of them than she had listened to her whole life

The Jordanian Parliament passed a bill outlawing

95 | 4645 |

terrorism following a debate session that lasted 95 | 4691 |

833

839

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬quarter, district ‫ﻳﻄﻠﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻋﲆ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺎﺋﺲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲢﻮﳞﺎ ﺣﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬The author informs us about

everything 93 | 4715 |

840

98 | 4532 |

834

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺄﺱ‬and ‫ ﻛﺎﺱ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺆﹸ ﻭﺱ‬cup; Cup (in prize names)

‫ﳛﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰ ﺑﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﻛﺄﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺄﺱ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to count, enumerate sth; to consider, regard sth/sb as; ‫ﻻ ﹸﻳ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ‬

— The team that wins the World Cup championship gets a golden cup

countless

‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎﺋﺘﻲ ﻣﻘﻬﻰ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺪ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﺑﻤﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬The

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﴘ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﺋ ﹼ‬adj. main, chief, principal ‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺖ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ‬ ‫ — ﻳﴤﺀ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬He turned right toward the main street; the light of the moon was lighting

the group of churches which are in the Old Cairo neighborhood

‫( ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻏﺎﲏ‬ ‫) ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬ßß,‫ﹸﺃﻏﹾﻨﹺﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃﻏﹾﻨ ﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬and ‫ ﹸﺃﻏﹾﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻏﺎﻥ‬

song, melody

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬session, meeting; (court)

three hours

‫ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮﺁﻥ‬n. the Qur]an ‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰱ ﴎﻩ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺼﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻋﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﻳﺢ ﺃﻋﺼﺎﺑﻪ‬He started to read to himself some of the shorter chapters in the Qur)an so

and embraced her strongly and lifted her off

832

‫ ﹺﲡ ﹺ‬adj. commercial, business ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺗﺘﺠﻪ ﺇﱃ ﴍﺍﻛﺔ ﲡﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﲔ‬ — Saudi Arabia is headed for a strategic

mountains started to melt, and the clouds

831

‫ ﻋﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. good health, vigor; ‫)ﺍﷲ( ﹸﻳ ﹾﻌﻄﹺﻴﻜﹸﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

93 | 4718 | +for

number of Internet cafés is more than two

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻈﻢ‬n. (in idafa) most of, the majority of ‫ﺗﺸﺘﺖ ﺫﻫﻨﻪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺇﻧﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺘﻪ‬

hundred in a city which is not considered large

— His mind was scattered more and more until

in surface area

he did not hear most of what she said

91 | 4879 |

95 | 4617 |

841

Frequency index

842

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹸﻮﻙ‬doubt; ‫ ﻻ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻚ‬and ‫ﺑﹺﻼ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻚ‬ ‫ﻚ‬

848

without a doubt

‫— ﺍﻛﺘﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻓﻊ ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻲ ﻭﻳﺪﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻋﲆ‬ I contented myself with raising my eyebrows

Republic of Tunis, Habib Bourqiba. No doubt

and my hand high

you all know of him

95 | 4577 |

98 | 4487 |

843

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻓﻊ‬n. raising, lifting, elevating; increasing, augmenting, boosting

‫ ﻻ ﺷﻚ‬..‫ ﺍﳊﺒﻴﺐ ﺑﻮﺭﻗﻴﺒﺔ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﲨﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺗﻮﻧﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻜﻢ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮﻧﻪ‬It was the president of the

‫( ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌﺐ‬also ‫ ﻟﹺ ﹾﻌﺐ‬or ‫ ) ﹶﻟ ﹺﻌﺐ‬vn. playing; n. pl. ‫ﺃ ﹾﻟﻌﺎﺏ‬

85

849

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺴﻴﻂ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹶﺴﻄﺎﺀ‬simple, plain; naive, unsophisticated; easy, uncomplicated;

game, sport

insignificant (amount), trifle, pinch;

‫( ﹶﺑ ﹺﺴﻴ ﹶﻄﺔ‬Lev.) interj. no problem!

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﳌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﺑﴫﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﺛﻴﻨﺎ‬ ١٨٩٦ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬The Olympic games first saw

no big deal!

the year 1896

‫ ﺯﻳﺘﻮﻥ ﻭﻟﺒﻨﺔ ﻭﺟﺒﻦ‬:‫ﻗﺪﻡ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻱ ﻭﺧﺒﺰ‬He offered us simple

97 | 4501 |

village food: olives, drained yoghurt, cheese,

the light of day in the Athens tournament in

with tea and bread 844

845

‫ ﹶﻗﻨﺎﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻨﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬canal; channel (broadcasting) ‫ﺃﻭﺿﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻨﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻳﺲ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ‬ ٢١٢١ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺎﱄ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬The report clarified that the

98 | 4418 |

income from the Suez Canal during the period

‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat family, household, clan ‫ﱂ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ‬The family did not believe

from January to July of the current year reached

that he was all that time in the army of the

2121 billion dollars

Authority

94 | 4655 |

96 | 4514 |

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺘﺎﺝ‬n. production, output ‫ﺗﻌﺘﺰﻡ ﴍﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔ »ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ« ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺼﻨﻊ ﻹﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﺏ ﰲ ﺍﳍﻨﺪ‬The

850

851

‫( ﹺ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.) a.p. knowing (to know); ‫ﻋﺎﺭﻑ‬ (to be) familiar, acquainted (with sb)

Japanese car company Nissan Motors intends to

‫ﻗﻌﺪﺕ ﺃﻓﺘﺶ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻌﺴﻜﺮ ﺇﺯﺍ￯ ﺃﻫﺮﺏ ﻻﻗﻴﺖ؟‬ ‫ — ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﻣﺶ ﻋﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﴩﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ‬I kept

set up a factory to produce passenger cars in

searching in the camp; how could I flee?

India

I found myself not knowing East from

90 | 4817 |

West 77 | 5577 | +spo

846

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺼﻮﻝ‬vn. obtaining, getting, acquiring; occurring, happening

‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻟﺰﻳﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﺳﺎﻧﺘﻜﻢ؟‬Are you continuing to obtain

847

852

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬mosque ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮ ﺳﻨﺼﲆ ﻣﻌﺎ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬In two months, at the most,

weapons after the war to increase your

we will pray together with God’s permission in

arsenals?

the new mosque

87 | 4989 |

88 | 4912 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻴﻦ‬adj. specific, determined; fixed, set, prescribed; appointed, designated

853

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱡﳞﺎ‬voc.part. fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺘﹸﻬﺎ‬oh! ‫ﺿﻴﻔﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺃﳞﺎ ﺍﻹﺧﻮﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﺧﻮﺍﺕ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻤﻲ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻲ‬Our

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺬﺍﻫﺐ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺬﻫﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻔﺘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺬﻫﺐ ﺁﺧﺮ‬There are specific sects,

guest today, brothers and sisters, is

and the requester might be from one sect and

the official spokesman for the Kuwaiti

the mufti from another

Al-Umma Party

97 | 4469 |

84 | 5122 |

86

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

854

‫ ﹶ ﹺﴎﻳﻊ‬adj. quick, prompt; ‫ ﹶﹺﴎﻳﻌ ﹰﺎ‬quickly,

was only broken by the trickling water flowing

promptly

from the fountain

‫ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﴎﻳﻌﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ ﺃﻳﺪﳞﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﻮﺩ‬The train was faster than necessary, and the workers

89 | 4809 | +lit

860

raised their hands in greeting to the soldiers 98 | 4375 |

855

Are you trying to get a speeding ticket?

‫ﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬n. security, safety; integrity; ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﻊ ﱠ‬

88 | 4841 |

goodbye!

‫ﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﻗﺒﻠﺘﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺪﳞﺎ ﻭﲤﻨﺖ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ‬She kissed Zahra

861

‫ ﰲ‬at ‫ ﺁﻻﻑ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬٤ ‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﻒ ﻳﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﺶ‬The museum is set up residence

on her trip and safety in giving birth 98 | 4387 |

‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. finance ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺪﺍﻭﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ‬ ٢٠٫٧١ ‫ﻟﻸﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ‬The quantity of shares traded in

being erected on an area of 4 thousand square meters at the entrance to the city of Al-Arish 89 | 4800 |

was 20.71 million shares

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﻑ‬n. fear; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﻓ ﹰﺎ‬for fear (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of ), fearing (‫ ﻋﲆ‬for) ‫— ﻻﺣﻆ ﻋﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻫﺸﺔ ﰱ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ‬

80 | 5342 |

He noticed signs of fear and surprise on

862

the Bahrain Money Market during the last week

857

the face of his friend

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲡﺎﻩ‬n. pl. -aat direction; course; trend,

99 | 4297 |

movement

..‫ﺍﻧﺪﻓﻌﺖ ﺑﺄﻗﴡ ﴎﻋﺔ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﳏﻄﺔ ﺍﳌﱰﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﻤﺪﺕ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﺣﻮﳍﺎ‬She started off as

863

look around her

‫ ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻄﺖ ﰱ‬،‫ﻣﻊ ﺗﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ ﻇﻬﺮﺕ ﺃﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻠﺒﺚ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻧﻔﺼﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﺗﻀﺤﺖ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺸﻴﺌﺎ‬With the increasing light, new forms

89 | 4800 |

appeared, all mixed together at first, but it was

Metro station...She deliberately did not

not long before they broke up, and became

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to transfer, transport sth;

clear bit by bit

to transmit (news); to translate sth;

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼ ﹺﺤﻴ ﹶﻔ ﹸﺔ( ﻋ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹺﺋ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺲ( ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ ﺇﹺ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ﹶﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠﺖ ) ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﻦ ) ﹶ‬

(the newspaper) quoted (the President)

96 | 4426 |

864

as saying that

‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺠﺮﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﳞﺪﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻭﺳﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬He was arrested

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﻝ‬n. substitute; ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹰﻻ ﹺﻣﻦ‬instead of, in lieu of ‫ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﺈﻧﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﻮﺍ ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻗﻤﻴﺼﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻄﺨﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻣﺎﺀ‬They took down the American flag and raised in its place a shirt spotted with

and transferred to Jabal Al-Tur with the

blood

criminals who threaten the security and

99 | 4315 |

safety of the country 97 | 4421 |

859

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﻮﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿﻮﺍﺀ‬light, lamp; ‫ﺍﻷﺿﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹺﺭ ﹼﻱ ﹾ‬ Premier League

fast as possible in the direction of the

858

‫ ﹶﺃﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬v. IV to install, establish, set up sth; to

hold, host (event, party); to reside, live,

two kisses on her cheek and wished her safety

856

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻌﻰ‬v. I (a) to strive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for sth; to pursue, chase ‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹶﺀ‬after (a goal) ‫— ﻫﻞ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﴎﻋﺔ؟‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻤﺖ‬n. silence ￯‫ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺻﻤﺖ ﺛﻘﻴﻞ ﱂ ﻳﻘﻄﻌﻪ ﺳﻮ‬،‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﳌﺘﺪﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﻮﺭﺓ‬He said this sharply, and then a heavy silence reigned which

865

‫ ﻃﹺ ﱢﺒ ﹼﻲ‬adj. medical ‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬Despite her medical studies, she doesn’t know anything about the feelings of men 95 | 4497 |

Frequency index

866

‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬office, bureau; district, circuit; ‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

was crowned champion of the local tournament last season

circle, ring

‫ ﻭﺃﺑﺪﻝ‬..‫ﺃﱂ ﺃﻗﻞ ﻟﻚ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻭﻗﻌﻚ ﰲ ﺩﺍﺋﺮﺓ ﺳﺤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻠﺒﻚ ﺑﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺟﺎﺟﺔ؟‬Didn’t I tell you that he has entrapped you in his circle of magic...and

96 | 4386 |

872

exchanged your heart with the heart of a chicken? 90 | 4742 |

867

‫ﺋﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹶ‬n. presidency, leadership, direction,

90 | 4688 |

873

advertisement, billboard

always been enthusiastic about accepting Egyptian

‫ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﺐ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺻﻄﻔﺎﻑ ﺿﺪﻫﻢ ﻭﺇﻋﻼﻥ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬Some

students because they are smart and diligent 79 | 5379 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻔﺎﻉ‬n. rise, increase; height, elevation ‫ﺣﺬﺭﺕ ﳉﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺑﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺀ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﻗﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﴇ ﻣﻦ ﳏﺪﻭﺩﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﲆ ﴍﺍﺋﻬﺎ‬The Health Committee

of them say that the duty is to fight the Americans and to line up against them and announce Holy War against them 88 | 4765 |

continuing to raise the prices of medicine, and

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to hold, conclude, convene (meeting) ‫ ﻭﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ‬،‫ﻋﻘﺪﺕ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﲡﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬Syria concluded a commercial

about the lack of ability of patients of limited

agreement with China, and an agreement with

income to buy them

Democratic Germany (East Germany)

85 | 5004 |

88 | 4748 |

874

warned in the People’s Assembly against

869

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻼﻥ‬vn. announcing, declaring; n. pl. -aat announcement, declaration, statement;

over the leadership of the department, I have

868

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﺮﻭﺝ‬n. departure, leaving; getting out, exit; deviation (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from) ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻄﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﳌﻘﻌﺪ ﻭﺍﲡﻬﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺑﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ‬She grabbed her bag from off the chair and headed for the exit door

chairmanship

‫ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﲢﻤﺴﺖ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻟﻘﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ ﻷﳖﻢ ﺃﺫﻛﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﳎﺘﻬﺪﻭﻥ‬Since I took

87

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻠﲈﺀ‬scientist, scholar; ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻠﲈﺀ‬ulama ‫ﻋﺎﱂ‬

875

(Muslim legal scholars); a.p. knowing, knowledgeable of

‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺯﺍ ﻣﻨﻜﺮﺍ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ‬The

‫( ﹶﺛ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﲈﲏ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺛ ﹺ‬eight; ‫ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹺ ﹶﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ eighteen; ‫ ﲤﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬/tamaaniya/ (Egy.Lev.) ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺌﻮﻥ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺛﲈﻧﻴﺔ ﺁﻻﻑ‬ ￯‫ — ﺯﻭﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺣﺬﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺣﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮ‬The Ministry of Social Affairs distributed eight

television was a device disapproved of by the

thousand pairs of shoes to the farmers in

religious scholars

the villages

91 | 4624 |

97 | 4296 |

870

‫ ﻛﹶـ‬prep. as, like; ‫ ﻛﹶﺎﻟﺘ ﹺﹼﺎﱄ‬as follows; (occasionally written separately as ‫ ﻛﺎ‬in informal media) ‫ ﻇﻠﺖ ﺗﺮﲡﻒ ﻭﺗﺘﻨﻔﺲ ﺑﻌﻤﻖ‬،‫ﺑﺪﺕ ﺷﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﻛﺎﻷﻣﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﲢﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﲈﻉ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬She looked pale, like

876

tried to perform her role in light of the absence

the dead, and kept trembling and breathing

of authority

deeply and trying to get control of herself

89 | 4710 |

90 | 4708 | +lit

871

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻄﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻄﺎﻝ‬hero; (sports) champion; (film) star

‫ ﻇﹺ ﹼﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻇﹺﻼﻝ‬shade; patronage; ‫ ﻇﹺﻼﻝ‬auspices; ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹺﻘﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻈﹺ ﹼﻞ‬unpleasant, disagreeable (person) ‫ — ﺣﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ‬She

877

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﺠ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to register; to record (audio); to score (point)

‫ ﻭﺳﺠﻞ ﺑﻀﻊ ﻛﻠﲈﺕ ﰱ‬..‫ﻻﺫ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻤﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬The doctor remained silent, and

‫ﻳﻠﻌﺐ ﻟﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﲏ ﻭﺗﻮﺝ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻄﻼ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺪﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﺤﲇ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺖ‬He plays for the

recorded some words on the papers

Jordanian Al-Wahdat Club, and along with it he

97 | 4277 |

88

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

12 Professions 47 96 106 194

253 270 335 354 360 379 425 428 534 562 589 604 628 636 644 654 710 719 828 869 884 899 903 915 925 939 1008 1015 1075 1102 1134 1173 1221

‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﲑ‬ ‫ﻓﻨ ﹼﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻋﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌ ﹼﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﳑ ﹼﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮ ﹼﻇﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﹼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﲑ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﺯﻋﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺽ‬

president

1247

minister

1255

politician

1282

owner,

1417

proprietor

1487

(also lord) doctor

1514

student

1519

soldier

1615

official

1658

deputy, vice-

1662

director

1751

king

1771

player leader

1805

professor prince,

1817

commander

1826

artist;

1842

technician

1926

worker

1948

poet doctor

1956

soldier

1959

trustee;

1978

secretary writer; clerk

2026

ruler,

2039

governor

2048

scientist,

2049

‫ﺧﺒﲑ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺣﺚ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﳏﺎﻓﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺎﰲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﳏﺎ ﹴﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﴩﻑ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻋﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﳐﺘﺺ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﳎﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻴﻞ‬

expert

2401

coach researcher

2416

guard, goalie

2482

chief of staff

2570

(also corner)

2707

‫ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬

2751

‫ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ‬

assistant

2840

businessman

2872

journalist

2972

‫ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﳏﱰﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﻭﺏ‬

agent specialist governor

pioneer; major

2990

major

3029

general

3073

bearer, porter lawyer

3074

supervisor

3204

doer

3284

wise man;

3345

doctor

3350

host, steward

3373

driver

3389

counselor,

3400

adviser

3409

specialist

3484

fighter electrician

3499

agent;

3529

scholar

operative,

3857

government

spy; client

3877

officer

2062

teacher representative;

2129

actor

2147

employee

2160

artist

2165

journalist

2196

officer

2225

ambassador media worker

2263

Imam

2319

engineer

2383

‫ﻣﺆ ﹼﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﱃ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﳐﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻴﺪ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ‬

author, composer

3932

servant

3951

diplomat

3959

general

4059

manufacturer

4081

teacher

4103

master,

4132

patron

4189

investor

4265

director

4294

dean;

4304

leader

brigadier

4308

judge

general

4507

‫ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﳏ ﹼﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻨ ﹼﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﴍﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﲈﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﳏ ﹼﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻌﻮﺙ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﹼ ﹴﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﳐﺘﺎﺭ‬

inspector; censor student guard musician horseman; knight successor; caliph cadre, staff professional delegate; agent defender colonel investigator; editor leader author organizer farmer commentator mufti policeman magician major general musician, singer manufacturer critic combatant union boss; captain farmer analyst consultant novelist referee envoy reporter shareholder photographer prosecutor announcer thief village chief

Frequency index

4534 4547 4568 4638 4699 4716 4737

4798 4813 4867 5121 5200 5409 5468 5481 5555 5612 5640 5675 5678 5713 5724 5737 5754

‫ﺑﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎ ﹴﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﴍ‬ ‫ﳑﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻼ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻄﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺴﻮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺮﺗﲑ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻨﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺭﺥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨ ﹼﻔﺬ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﹼ ﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺪﺏ‬ ‫ﳏﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹼﻓﺮﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻋﻴﺔ‬

professor

5786

captain

5956

guide guardian;

‫ﺣﺎﻓﻆ‬

6041

patron publisher

6147

nurse

6183

inspector;

6186

censor;

6274

sergeant

6295

Muslim cleric

6316

volunteer

6342

ruler

6475

philosopher

6486

secretary

6487

singer

6498

historian

6542

Jihadist

6626

attaché

6706

executor

6708

sharpshooter

6736

deputized

6754

editor;

6775

liberator

6838

housemaid

6852

surgeon

6920

‫ﺳﺎﺣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﹼ ﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻃ ﹼﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻓﲑ‬ ‫ﳏﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹼﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺍﻓﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﺪ ﹼﱄ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻝ‬

archbishop

7101

assistant;

7131

supporter

7191

guardian;

7210

‫ﺩﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﲑ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﱪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﹼ‬

7231

‫ﻗﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

sailor

7276

orator

7466

blacksmith

7517

‫ﺳﺎﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﹼﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨ ﹼﻈﺮ‬

knows Qur)an witch carpenter

expert pilot

7570

midwife

7636

driver

7717

barber

7728

nun

7758

leader, guide

7761

chauffeur

7765

accountant

7768

chief, boss

7812

hairdresser

7816

reviewer

7826

mechanic

7896

contractor

7928

pharmacist

7950

auctioneer;

janitor

real estate

7955

missionary;

agent

7956

propagandist

878

‫ﻣﻄﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﲔ‬

7074

‫ﺧﺪﹼ ﺍﻡ‬

pontiff preparer, editor procurer, pimp water carrier operator theoretician; critic reporter mayor beautician technician sculptor puppeteer shoemaker thief cashier camel driver lecturer commentator priest cloth merchant doorman sailor

superheroes (lit. “bat princes”) 97 | 4253 |

881

86 | 4853 |

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻮ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬adj. nuclear, atomic; nucleic ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺤﻮﺯﺓ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﲈﺷﻰ ﻭﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ‬The nuclear

‫ﺳﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat scene; field, arena ‫ — ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﲈ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻙ‬If he

weapons which America has today are not

marries her, their home will be transformed into

modern world

a battle field

79 | 5190 |

consistent with the requirements of the

89 | 4652 |

882 880

director

age of cola, hamburgers and (comic book)

in the name of the Jordanian people except the

879

‫ﹼﺑﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺡ‬

painter

worker

‫( ﹸﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹸﺩ ﱢ ﹼﲏ‬Dia. /’urduni/) n./adj. Jordanian ‫ﻻ ﳛﻖ ﻷﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﲏ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﱪﳌﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﲏ‬No one has the right to speak Jordanian parliament

‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﳏﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﳏﴬ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹼﻘﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺍﺟﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﳏﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﲨﹼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﳏﺎﴐ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹼﻗﲈﺵ‬

89

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹶﺮﻕ‬group, team, troupe; (music)

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﴫ‬n. pl. ‫ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹸ‬age, period, time, epoch ‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﴫ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻻ‬،‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﻋﴫ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳍﻤﱪﻏﺮ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﺎﻭﻳﻂ‬The age of

‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﺰﻓﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻚ؟‬Who are

heroism and martyrdom has ended; this is the

96 | 4274 |

band, ensemble; (mil.) division, squad

the members of the ensemble that play with you?

90

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

883

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺮﻭﻥ‬century, age; horn ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻇﻠﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺿﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺮﺍﺑﺔ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥ؟‬How did these rare

is for you to leave us immediately and return

works stay far from the limelight for almost

to Rome

a century?

93 | 4417 |

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﺎﺩﺭﻧﺎ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺭﻭﻣﺎ‬The only way to stop all this

88 | 4700 |

884

‫ ﺣﻜ ﹺ‬adj. governmental, state; official; ‫ﹸﻮﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

890

n. state or government officer

‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻔﲑﻳﲔ؟ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺃﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ؟‬Who is fighting

‫ ﹺﴏﺍﻉ‬n. pl. -aat struggle, conflict, fight ‫ ﲢﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺮﺍﻙ‬،‫ﺣﺪﺙ ﴏﺍﻉ ﺷﻔﻮﻱ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﴐﺏ ﺑﺎﻷﻳﺪﻱ‬A verbal conflict occurred at first, then changed to a battle and blows with fists

the Takfiris? The occupation forces or the Iraqi

88 | 4642 |

government forces? 88 | 4659 |

885

891

‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹾ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. vision, sight; view, viewing; perspective,

view, opinion

‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺤﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﻮﻭﻱ‬It is necessary that we solve the

886

‫ﹶﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. pl. -aat working, doing business (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with); relations, (business) dealings ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺒﻌﺪ ـ ﰲ ﺗﴫﳛﺎﺕ ﻟﻪ ـ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻣﻊ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﱰﺣﺔ‬In his statements he thought the possibility of the United States

problem of the Arab viewpoint that there is no

dealing with the suggested Palestinian Unity

nuclear balance

Government unlikely

89 | 4610 |

89 | 4559 |

‫ ﹺﲡ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬n. commerce, business ‫ﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻬﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﳛﺒﻮﻥ ﲨﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺍﳉﻢ ﺑﻜﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻞ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻋﺔ ﻭﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻋﺔ‬Most of them

892

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻬﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬age, period; tenure, administration, reign; treaty, pact, promise,

illegal

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹼ ﹺﱄ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺪ‬crown prince ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﴩﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺛﻘﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﺻﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻡ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﺳﺲ ﺍﻟﻔﺴﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﻴﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﴫﻱ‬There were heavy regulations

96 | 4265 |

which Saddam issued in his era such that the

oath;

are leaning toward business and they love to make lots of money by all means, legal and

bases of corruption and sectarian and racial 887

‫ ﺗﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻊ‬v. III to continue, follow sth/sb; to monitor,

discrimination were established

keep an eye on sth/sb

88 | 4637 |

‫ﻫﻮ ﳛﺐ ﻣﴫ ﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺮ￯ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻫﺘﲈﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬He loves Egypt so much that he follows

893

everything that happens in it with extreme

‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻖ ﺑﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﳍﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﻟﺘﻔﻮﻗﻪ ﻭﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴﻞ ﺑﻤﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﴪﺣﻴﺔ‬He joined the College of

interest 98 | 4186 |

888

Engineering because of his superior standing,

‫ ﺗ ﹺ ﹾﹶﴫﻳﺢ‬n. pl. -aat declaration, statement ‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ؟ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﰲ ﺗﴫﻳﺢ ﺭﺳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﴎﻃﺎﻥ‬What do you want more

and he studied acting in the Institute of Theatrical Arts 96 | 4225 |

than this? He announced in an official statement that Israel is a cancer 83 | 4918 |

889

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﻒ‬vn. stopping, ceasing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻗﺎﻑ‬waqf (Islamic religious endowment)

‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat college, institute, faculty;

entirety, totality

894

‫ ﺛﹺ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. confidence, trust ‫ — ﺍﳌﻬﻢ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺛﻘﺔ ﺑﻨﻔﴘ‬The important thing is that I became more self-confident 99 | 4126 |

Frequency index

895

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺒﻂ‬n. adjusting; regulating; seizure, confiscation; ‫( ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺒﻂ‬at) exactly; ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺰﺑﻂ‬

902

‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ؟ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻃﻴﺒﻮﻥ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﻮﻥ ﻏﲑ ﻃﻴﺒﲔ‬Do you

‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺒﻂ ﰱ‬،‫ﻭﰱ ﺻﺒﺎﺡ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﺧﲑﺓ ﳌﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﳍﺠﻮﻡ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔ ﻭﲬﺲ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ‬In the morning of that last night for

know the nature of the family of the girl? There are good Christians and there are bad

Magd Al-Din, at exactly 4:45, the big attack began

Christians

98 | 4157 |

99 | 4090 |

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻤﻰ‬v. II to name, designate, call ‫ﻗﺪ ﻋﺎﻟﺞ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﺪﻭﻥ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﺍﻵﻥ »ﺍﻟﻈﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ «‫ — ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ‬Ibn Khaldoun treated this in his

903

‫ ﹶﳑ ﹸ ﱢﺜ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat actress ‫ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬،‫ ﺑﺈﲨﺎﻉ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺋﻬﺎ‬،‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﻗﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳊﻠﻒ ﺍﻷﻃﻠﴘ‬ ‫ ﻗﺮﺭﻭﺍ ﲡﻤﻴﺪ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬،‫ﳑﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬The leadership of NATO decided

97 | 4171 |

‫ﹶﻱ‬ ‫( ﺯ ﹼ‬Egy.Lev.) prep. like, as, similar to; (with pron.) ‫ ﺯﹶ ﱢﻳﻲ‬like me; ‫ ﺯﻱ ﻣﺎ‬as much as ‫ ﺑﺲ‬..‫ﺍﻧﺖ ﺗﻐﱰﻑ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻭﺣﻀﺎﺭﺓ ﺯﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﻭﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﻲ‬You can consume culture as much

unanimously, with the exception of the delegate of the United States of America, to suspend America’s membership 86 | 4670 |

as you want...just far away from me 81 | 4991 | +spo

898

904

‫ ﻋﺎﻧﹶﻰ‬v. III to suffer sth or ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from sth ‫— ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﳌﻮﺭﻳﺘﺎﲏ ﻋﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻳﻊ‬ The Mauritanian people have suffered a lot

96 | 4174 |

89 | 4558 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻢ‬n. pl. -uun teacher, instructor; master

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat expression; phrase, word; ‫ﹺ‬ ￯‫ﺒﺎﺭ ﹴﺓ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﻌ ﹶ‬in other words ‫ﻫﻲ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﲔ ﻭﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﺷﻤﺴﻴﺔ‬They are a kind of house built of adobe and they contain sun clocks

from the regime of Wuld Al-Tayi

899

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱢﺜﻞ‬adj. representing, acting on behalf of; n. pl. -uun representative, delegate; actor;

book what we now call “the social phenomena”

897

‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. nature, character; normal, natural (state)

/bi-z-zabT/ (Egy.Lev.) interj./adv. exactly

896

91

905

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻔﻮﻑ‬line, row, rank; class, ‫ﻒ‬ classroom

(of a trade); foreman, boss, chief

‫ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ ﰱ ﺻﻒ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺿﺎﺑﻂ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻓﺤﺺ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻗﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﺗﲔ‬I got off the plane and stood in a long

‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻃﻼﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﺭﺣﺎ ﳍﻢ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﳌﻬﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺘﻈﺮﻫﻢ‬The teacher stood in front of his students explaining to them the nature

line until I arrived at the passport officer who

of the task which awaited them

examined my papers twice

98 | 4143 |

97 | 4139 |

900

‫ ﹶﻫﻼ‬/hala/ and ‫ ﻳﺎﻫﻼ‬/ya-hala/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) welcome, God greet you

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. liberation; editorship, editing ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﻨﺼﺐ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ ﻷﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬He occupied the position of

62 | 6553 |

editor in chief for more than one Arab social

interj. welcome! hello!

906

‫ — ﻫﻼ ﻓﻴﺞ ﻭﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ ﻭﺣﻴﺎﺝ ﺍﷲ‬Welcome to you,

901

‫ ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻒ‬n. violence, force ‫ ﺩﻕ ﺍﳉﺮﺱ ﺑﻌﻨﻒ ﻭﺑﻼ‬..‫ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﺧﺬ ﳜﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﻜﻔﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺄﻗﴡ ﻣﺎ‬،‫ﺍﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬He headed quickly for the door...He

and political magazine 87 | 4588 |

rang the doorbell violently and without ceasing,

‫ﻳﻄﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ﹺﺑﺮ ﹺ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun British ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﻧﻒ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻭﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬After the British

and he began to pound on the door with his

occupation, Sheikh Salih resumed founding a

palms and his feet with everything he had in him

nationalist school with his friends

89 | 4537 |

82 | 4863 |

907

92

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

908

909

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﴣ‬v. I (i) to pass, go by, elapse (time); to continue (‫ )ﰲ‬doing sth; to proceed, go ‫ﻧﺤﻮ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬to/towards ‫— ﻣﴣ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬

914

‫ ﻧ ﹼﹶﺺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬text; wording; ‫ ﻧ ﹼﹶﺼ ﹰﺎ ﹶﻭ ﹸﺭﻭﺣ ﹰﺎ‬in

letter and spirit

‫ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺍ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺛﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺣﱰﺍﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺇﻳﲈﳖﻢ ﺑﻔﺎﺋﺪﲥﺎ‬The contents

He went to the window looking at the alley

of the text must gain the trust and respect of

at night

the children, as well as their faith in its benefits

89 | 4502 | +lit

88 | 4548 |

Highness

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻇﻒ‬n. pl. -uun employee ‫ﺭﻛﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﱰﻭ ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺧﻠﻴﻂ ﻣﻦ ﻋﲈﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺔ‬ ،‫ﻳﺬﻫﺒﻮﻥ ﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺳﻜﺎﺭ￯ ﻣﺘﴩﺩﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﺪﺓ‬The

stance, which is a sign of self-confidence and

metro riders at that hour were a mixture of

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻤ ﹼﻮ‬n. loftiness, nobility; (in titles) His/Her

915

‫ﻳﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﺭﺟﻮﱄ ﻳﺪﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻭﺳﻤﻮ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻄﺒﺔ ﳑﻴﺰﺓ‬..‫ — ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻕ‬What a manly

janitors going to clean work places before the

high moral standards...It was a distinguished

arrival of the employees, and drunk homeless

sermon

people who had spent the night revelling

77 | 5183 |

97 | 4098 |

910

‫ ﹶﻓﺘﹾﺢ‬n. opening; beginning; conquest (esp. in Islamic history)

916

‫ﺳﻤﺤﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻔﺘﺢ ﻣﻠﻬﻰ ﺻﻐﲑ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑﺔ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬They permitted the opening

of pages from the Qur)an and his voice began

of a small night club in the forest south

to rise a little as he finished the Surah

of the city

“Al-Mu’minuun”

88 | 4517 |

911

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻄﺎﺭ‬danger, threat; risk, hazard; alarm (signal), warning (sign)

94 | 4220 |

917

‫ﺍﻛﺪ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﰲ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﲔ ﳎﻬﻮﻟﲔ ﺧﻄﻔﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻣﺲ ﺳﺎﺋﻘﲔ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﲔ ﻟﺸﺎﺣﻨﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬A police source confirmed that

the most dangerous point in the whole journey

unknown gunmen kidnapped two Iranian truck

96 | 4179 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. direct, immediate; live (broadcast) ‫ﺒﺎﴍ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻣﴫ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻰ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﴍ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺑﻜﺜﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﲔ ﻭﳏﺎﺳﺒﲔ‬Egypt now

drivers transporting liquid gas yesterday morning 77 | 5138 | +news

918

‫ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺗﺪﻳﻨﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬Candidates now feel the

it needs teachers and accountants 95 | 4192 |

need to speak about their level of religiosity during election campaigns

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬n. approximation; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺒ ﹰﺎ‬approximately,

87 | 4553 |

around; almost, not quite

‫ ﻳﻘﺎﺑﻼﻧﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻳﻌﻄﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺇﳖﲈ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﳑﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﳘﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ‬They know him

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤﻼﺕ‬campaign, expedition;

attack, raid

needs direct national work a lot more than

913

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱠﻠﺢ‬n. pl. -uun gunman; adj. armed, bearing arms; armored, reinforced

‫ﻧﻘﱰﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﺃﻋﲆ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺧﻄﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺸﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻠﻪ‬We are approaching Baghdad,

912

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻔﺤﺎﺕ‬page; leaf ‫ﻗﺮﺃ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻭﺑﺪﺃ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﻳﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ‬ «‫ — ﻭﻫﻮ ﳜﺘﻢ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ »ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ‬He read a number

919

‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﺑﺎ ﹸﻗﻮﻥ‬remaining, lasting; ‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻕ‬ n. remainder, remnant

well, they meet him almost every day and

‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺻﻮﺗﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻣﺘﻨﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺖ‬

give him something from what the soldiers

— Three countries voted with it, and the rest

gave them

abstained

96 | 4137 |

98 | 4053 |

Frequency index

920

‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to thank, give thanks to sb; ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﻞ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺍﺷﻜﹸﺮ‬Kul Wa-Ishkur (a type of baklava

926

‫ﰲ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﺷﻜﺮ ﺿﻴﻮﰲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬In closing

He started speaking quickly and passionately as if throwing off a heavy burden

our conversation, I would like to thank our

97 | 4053 |

guests from Jidda and from Jordan and 927

94 | 4188 | +for

921

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻞ‬conj. perhaps, maybe; (with pron.) ‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﱢﲇ‬

99 | 3966 |

928

continued until he hung up. She did not

922

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻤﺮ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻤﺮ‬red ‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬،‫ﺭﺃﺕ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﺩﻛﺎﻧﺎ ﺫﺍ ﻭﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﲪﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬She saw in front of her a shop with a red façade, on which was a large black sign

perhaps I, maybe I

‫ ﻟﻌﻠﻬﺎ‬،‫ ﱂ ﺗﺮﺩ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺮﻧﲔ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻛﻌﺎﺩﲥﺎ‬The ringing

‫ ﺗﹶ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. V to speak (a language); to speak ‫ﻣﻊ‬

with sb (‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ﺣﻮﻝ‬/‫ ﻋﻦ‬about)

‫— ﺍﻧﺪﻓﻊ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻭﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻛﺄﻧﲈ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺑﺤﻤﻞ ﺛﻘﻴﻞ‬

pastry; lit. eat and be thankful)

from Cairo

93

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻘ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻘﺎﻳﺎ‬remainder, left over, remnant;

end, ending, conclusion (article or story)

answer. Perhaps she was sleeping in the

‫ ﳛﺐ ﺍﻟﻐﺪﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﺔ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬،‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ‬

afternoon as usual

He was like the rest of the workers, he liked to

95 | 4167 |

eat lunch and rest at home 99 | 3986 |

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺐ‬vn. training, coaching; practicing; n. pl. -aat exercise, drill, practice session

‫ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻭﺳﻂ ﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﲔ ﻭﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻼﻋﺐ‬Water is the best

929

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻟﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﻻﻡ‬pain, hurt; suffering ‫— ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻌﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﲠﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﺐ ﻭﺃﱂ‬ Her eyes glowed, oblivious to her fatigue and

medium to train athletes and to treat

pain

sports injuries

90 | 4385 |

91 | 4334 |

923

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬n. reading; recitation; interpretation; ‫ ﻗﺮﺍﻳﺔ‬/qraya/ (Alg.) education, studying ‫ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺟﺪ￯ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﻬﻮﺩﻧﺎ ﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ؟‬Isn’t it better that we

930

he woke suddenly from his sleep in a panic,

concentrate our efforts on teaching them

wiping the saliva that had spilled out of the

to read and write?

sides of his mouth, and then he went to sleep again

98 | 4015 |

924

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (i) to sit (down); to sit ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on/upon sth ‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﻭﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻳﻤﺤﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺘﺒﻪ‬ ￯‫ — ﻭﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺻﻴﻐﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬He sat down in front

(a table); to sit

97 | 4064 |

931

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﻢ‬v. I (u) to include, incorporate sth ‫— ﻭﻳﻀﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﻒ ﳐﻄﻮﻃﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺁﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻧﺪﻟﺲ‬ The museum includes Qur)anic manuscripts

of the computer and found himself erasing

which go back to Andalusia

what he had written and beginning in another

89 | 4427 |

way

‫ ﹶﻓﻨﹼﺎﻥ‬n. fem. -a, pl. -uun artist ‫ — ﺑﲈﺫﺍ ﳛﺲ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺠﺰ ﻋﻤﻼ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ؟‬What

‫ ﻣﺎ‬part. (durative) ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬as long as, provided that; ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﱂ ﹾ‬as long as...(do/does) not ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻡ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺼﺪﺭ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﲈﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻏﲑ ﺫﻟﻚ‬He said he would adhere to

does the artist feel when he accomplishes a

these guidelines as long as different instructions

88 | 4487 | +lit

925

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻡ‬n. sleep ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﻬﺾ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺭﺍﺡ ﻳﺼﺪﺭ ﺷﺨﲑﺍ ﻣﺰﻋﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺰﻋﺎ ﻳﻤﺴﺢ ﻟﻌﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻓﻤﻪ ﺛﻢ‬ ￯‫ — ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮ‬He started to snore noisily, but

932

new work?

were not issued

92 | 4297 |

72 | 5477 |

94

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

933

‫ ﹶﻋﺸﺎﻥ‬and ‫( ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﺸﺎﻥ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.) conj. because, in order to; prep. for the sake of; (from ‫)ﻋﲆ ﺷﺄﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻩ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺎﻭﺯﻩ ﺭﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ ﻋﺸﺎﻥ ﺃﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻜﻴﺎﺝ‬

‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘﺪ‬He published scores of newspaper articles on literature, art, and criticism 84 | 4642 |

— I need a quarter hour, at least, to put on my make-up

940

49 | 7933 | +for +spo

934

‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬sign, clue, indication, ‫ ﹶﺩﻟﹺﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻟﺔ‬, ß‫ﻻﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ evidence, proof (‫ ﻋﲆ‬of ); pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺩ ﱠﻟﺔ‬guide,

social movements in the Zionist entity began

handbook

to clash with the academics about the Zionist

‫ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬،‫ﺍﳊﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻋﻴﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻹﻳﲈﻥ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺀﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ؟‬Keeping appointments is an

heritage 79 | 4882 |

evidence of faith and honor, isn’t that so, Abu Marwan?

935

941

broadcasting); stop, layover

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻏ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻏﹶﺒﺎﺕ‬wish, desire ‫ﺣﺪﺙ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺷﻌﺮﺕ ﺑﺮﻏﺒﺔ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺸﻰ‬ ‫ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ‬،‫ — ﻭﺣﺪ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ‬It

the desert in the evening and didn’t stop at

‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﰱ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﻋﲈﻻ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ‬The train made its way to

happened a few days ago that I felt a desire to

the stations and didn’t encounter any workers

walk by myself despite the cold and darkness,

until it arrived at Marsa Matruh two days later

so I went out

97 | 3999 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬v. V to stop, halt; to be dependent, ‫ﻒ‬ conditional ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on (sb’s will) ‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﲇ ﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﰲ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻌﻞ ﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﲔ ﻳﻨﺘﺒﻪ ﻟﻮﺟﻮﺩﻧﺎ‬I requested from my

942

fifty billion dollars for war industries and

colleague that we stand still in the middle of

military operations

the center so perhaps one of the (center)

80 | 4803 |

95 | 4121 |

943

my mind

‫ ﻣﺘﻤﺘﻌﺎ ﺑﻤﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬،‫— ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ ﺳﻼﻡ‬ He lives in peace, enjoying the privileges of democratic life 78 | 4961 |

944

86 | 4520 |

‫ ﳌﹺﺎ‬prep.phr. to what, for what ‫ﻋﻨﺪﺋﺬ ﺍﻧﺘﺒﻪ ﺟﻴﻒ ﳌﺎ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻭﺍﻧﺪﻓﻊ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ ﻟﻴﻤﺴﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻪ‬At that point Jeff paid attention to what

the Iranians and their followers a historic opportunity to accomplish these goals 71 | 5424 |

grab him

939

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﺤ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. journalistic, press; n. journalist,

reporter

‫ﻧﴩ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺩﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻦ‬

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﺮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Iranian ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﻨﺤﺖ ﺍﻻﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﲔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﺗﺒﺎﻋﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﳜﻴﻪ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻻﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ They said that the American war on Iraq gave

was happening and he rushed toward Ra’fat to 89 | 4361 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹸ‬and ‫ﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹸ‬adj. democratic; n. pl. -uun democrat; Democrat

‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺﻢ‬a.p. carrying out ‫( ﺏ‬task, activity); playing ‫( ﺏ‬a role); adj. ongoing, present; standing ‫ﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﰲ ﺫﻫﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﳌﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻣﺴﻴﺲ‬I wrote this story based on the image of Ramses Square that exists in

938

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻴﺎﺭ‬num. pl. -aat billion (Fr. milliard) ‫ ﲬﺴﲔ ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ‬،‫ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﺏ‬ ‫— ﺩﻭﻻﺭ ﻟﻠﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬ America passed the biggest budget for the war,

employees would become aware of our existence

937

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﻄﺔ‬n. pl. -aat station (gas, electrical power,

96 | 4078 |

98 | 3997 |

936

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻬ ﹸﻴﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Zionist ‫ﻭﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳊﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ ﺗﺼﻄﺪﻡ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻴﲔ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺗﺮﺍﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺔ‬The religious movements and the

945

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻﻼﺡ‬n. pl. -aat reform, restoration; ‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬ corrections, amendments

‫ — ﺧﻠﻴﻚ ﰱ ﺣﺎﻟﻚ ﻭﻻ ﲢﺎﻭﻝ ﺇﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬Stay as you are and don’t try to reform the world 87 | 4424 |

Frequency index

946

‫ ﹶﺃﺩﺍﺀ‬n. performance, execution; rendering,

953

carrying out; fulfillment, satisfaction

material duty towards them, like guaranteeing

‫ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺖ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻭﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﴫﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻷﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻌﺔ‬The

medicine, bread, and education

bank administration realized the extent of the

88 | 4402 |

need to offer a complete and comprehensive group of banking services to individuals and

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺮ‬coll.n. hair, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫( ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺭ‬rare) ،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻻﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻋﺠﻮﺯﺍ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺠﺪﺓ ﻃﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺼﲑ ﻳﻨﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ‬The psychological specialist was an

companies and establishments according to Islamic rulings 94 | 4050 |

flowing down the sides of her small head

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺠ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to succeed ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝ ﻣﻊ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﻧﻮﻓﻤﱪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻨﺠﺢ ﺭﻭﻣﻴﻞ ﰱ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻴﻼﺀ ﻋﲆ ﻃﱪﻕ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﻭﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﳊﻠﻔﺎﺀ ﺧﺴﺎﺋﺮ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬

93 | 4154 |

— The fighting ended at the end of November

older woman, something like a kind grandmother;

954

her hair was completely white and short,

948

and Rommel did not succeed in taking control of

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻂ‬and ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﻔﻂ‬n. petroleum, (mineral) oil ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻣﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ ﺍﳋﺎﻡ‬٤ ‫ﻫﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﰲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ‬It produces in the range of 4 million barrels of crude oil a day

Tabruk, but he did cause huge losses for the Allies 98 | 3891 |

955

82 | 4684 |

949

‫ ﺻﺎﻟﹺﺢ‬n. advantage, interest; adj. suitable,

of Mustafa Odah Pasha in Al-Futuh Street in

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﲑ ﺻﺎﳊﺎ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳊﻔﻆ‬After this operation the juice

Al-Gumruk 98 | 3911 |

becomes suitable for consumption and preservation

956

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬n. Sultan; power, authority (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over) ‫ﺃﻋﻴﺪ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻊ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬

‫ﺃﻛﺪﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻧﻨﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﺳﻜﺮﺗﲑﺓ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻳﺔ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻭﺃﻥ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﴏﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺈﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪﻩ‬..‫ﻣﻌﻰ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﱪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻨﻰ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬I assured him that I worked as

— The mosque was reopened for worship

an executive secretary for years and that I had

during the era of Sultan Selim III

(professional) experience certificates...but he

95 | 4015 |

dismissed me with a flick of his hand, as if I

‫ ﻣﺎ‬rel.pron. (in apposition, after indef. noun) a certain, some, any; ‫ﺣﺪﱟ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ ﺇﱃ ﹶ‬to a certain extent; ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻋ ﹰﺎ ﻣﺎ‬somewhat ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﺗﺘﺄﻫﺐ ﻻﺣﺘﻀﺎﻥ ﺷﺨﺺ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎ‬She stretched out her arms to the sides as if she were about to embrace some person 72 | 5345 |

952

‫ ﹶﺷﻬﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. pl. -aat certificate, degree; testimony, witness

90 | 4284 |

951

‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﹸ‬Friday ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. ‫ﺍﳉ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﲆ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻓﺎﺭﻭﻕ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﰱ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺃﻭﺩﺓ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ ﺑﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﳉﻤﺮﻙ‬Today King Farouq prayed Friday prayer in the mosque

applicable; pious, upright, righteous

950

‫ ﹺ‬adj. comprehensive, thorough; extensive, ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ sweeping, global; full, complete

‫ﱂ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻊ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﺟﺒﻲ ﺍﳌﺎﺩﻱ ﲡﺎﻫﻬﻢ ﻛﺘﺄﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳋﺒﺰ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬I wasn’t able to perform my

947

95

‫ ﺗﹶﻐﹶ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to change, be modified ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻞ ﺗﺘﻐﲑ ﺗﻌﺒﲑﺍﺗﻪ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺎﻣﺾ‬The expressions of her beautiful face

were a servant 98 | 3904 |

957

‫ ﹺ‬adj. belonging ‫ ﻝ‬to; attached ‫ ﻝ‬to, ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ ﻝ‬with; n. pl. -uun adherent, follower; ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬contemporaries of the

associated

Prophet Muhammad

‫ ﻣﻌﻠﻨﺔ ﺍﻥ ﲡﺎﺭﺗﻪ‬،‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺰﻭﻳﺪ ﺍﳉﻴﻮﺵ‬The government seized the coffee beans from the market, announcing that trade in coffee beans would be handled by the government itself, in

changed occasionally in a mysterious way

order to supply the armies

99 | 3855 |

94 | 4036 |

96

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

958

‫ ﹺﺧﻼﻑ‬n. pl. -aat dispute, conflict; ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹾﺃ ﹺ‬ disagreement, difference (‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﱠ‬of opinion) ‫ ﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻠﻬﲈ ﻭﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻬﲈ‬،‫ﱂ ﺗﻌﺪ ﺗﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﳋﻼﻑ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﻕ‬She no longer remembered the

962

extent, degree; scope, range

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﳞﺮﺏ ﺑﻤﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺎﱄ ﻛﺒﲑ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ — He was able to escape with a large amount

disagreement between them, she forgot their

of money with which he began his new life

problems and their agreement to divorce

97 | 3913 |

96 | 3966 |

959

963

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻴﺎﺭ‬n. choice, selection; election; preference

‫ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﻭﺻﻮﻻ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺪﺀﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﻠﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﻠﺮﺃﻱ‬American society relies

build, tall and lean, with white hair, parted in

on television to form its opinions, all the

the middle

way from choosing foods to choosing

89 | 4224 |

964

89 | 4296 |

961

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺴﺎﺩ‬body ‫ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ‬،‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺓ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﴫ￯ ﻳﻨﺎﻫﺰ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﲔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﻕ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺭﻳﺎﴇ ﻓﺎﺭﻉ ﳑﺸﻮﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﺱ‬In the middle of the room stood an Egyptian man, around sixty, of athletic

opinions

960

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﻎ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﺎﻟﹺﻎ‬amount, sum (of money);

￯‫ ﹺﺫﻛ ﹶﹾﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺫﻛ ﹶﹾﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬remembrance, memory; ‫ﹺ‬ anniversary; ‫ ﺫﻛ ﹶﹾﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬memoirs, diary ‫— ﻃﺎﺭﺕ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻨﺰﳍﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ‬

‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎ‬v. I (u) to hope for sth; to request sth ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ from sb; ‫ﺟﻰ ﺍﻻﺗﱢﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﹺـ‬ ‫( ﹸﻳ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬would you) please contact; ‫ﺟﻮﻙ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹸ‬please! ‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﰱ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ‬..‫— ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻐﺮﺏ ﺇﺟﺎﺑﺘﻲ‬ I hope that my answer will not surprise you...

Memories took her back to her house in Riyadh

I am, in fact, a poet

95 | 4001 |

86 | 4383 | +for

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﻦ‬adj. beautiful, lovely, pretty, charming;

(Irq.Gul.) /zeen/ adj. pl. -iin good, fine,

965

‫ ـﺶ‬part. (Dia. suffix, negative marker) not; ‫ﻣﺎﻋ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹾﻓﺶ‬/‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮﻓﹺﺶ‬I don’t know; ‫ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺶ‬he/it

okay

wasn’t

– Praise God, (we’re) doing fine. What’s new? –

I haven’t slept since the moment I got off

‫ ﺷﻨﻮ ﻋﻠﻮﻣﻜﻢ؟‬.‫ ﺯﻳﻨﲔ‬،‫ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ‬- ‫ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺣﺎﻟﻚ؟‬،‫ﺃﻟﻮ‬ ‫ ﺯﻳﻨﲔ‬،‫ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﻠﻤﻚ‬،‫ — ﺯﻳﻨﲔ‬Hello, how are you?

‫ ﻣﺎﻧﻤﺘﺶ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻣﻦ‬..‫ ﻣﺎﻧﻤﺘﺶ‬..‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﺎﻣﺶ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬I can’t sleep...I haven’t slept...

(We’re) fine, thanks, fine

the plane

71 | 5343 | +spo

67 | 5610 | +spo

13 Colors 498 564 682 927 987 1692 1754 2099 2577 3322 3515

‫ﻟﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﲪﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﴬ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﺯﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

color

3522

white

3703

black

4164

red

4452

green

5010

golden

5353

blue

5782

yellow

6518

clear

6629

blackness

6834

rose-colored

6962

‫ﻣﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﺑﻨ ﹼﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﺄ ﹼﻟﻖ‬ ‫ﹼﻟﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﲪﺮ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻘﺮ‬

beige

7759

‫ﺑﻴﺞ‬ ‫ﺧﴬ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺷﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﲑﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻠﻖ‬

7967

‫ﺍﺳﻮ ﹼﺩ‬

to become

colored

7075

whiteness

7116

brown

7286

brown-skinned

7392

light

7571

ashen, gray

7574

to sparkle

7682

to colorize to turn red dark blond

green brass dusky, pale blond turquoise yellowness black and white black

Frequency index

966

‫ ﻛﹺﺘﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat writing; script; essay, piece

973

of writing

‫ ﻭﳌﺎ ﻋﺠﺰ ﻋﻦ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳘﻨﺠﻮﺍ￯ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺋﻲ ﰱ ﻋﴫﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻧﺘﺤﺮ‬Hemingway was the most

would annihilate it with a thousand planes a day 88 | 4225 |

became incapable of writing, he committed 974

‫ﻛﻠﲈ ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﻓﱰﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﺍﻛﱪ‬

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺸﺎﺀ‬vn. establishing, setting up, founding; ‫ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬substandard spelling of ‫ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫— ﺗﻌﻤﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﻴﺼﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ‬

— The longer natural nursing lasts, the greater the benefit 89 | 4144 |

The authorities were determined to build houses for the poor

968

975

pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻣﻮﻉ‬tears, teardrops

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱢﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. -aat lady ‫ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪﺓ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺓ ﺃﻣﲑ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﺮ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﳌﴫ￯ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫— ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﻌﻪ ﻟﻔﻴﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬

in tears, and he was overcome by sympathy for

Mrs Aziza Amir offered thanks to the Egyptian

84 | 4377 | +lit

encouragement of her new film

‫ﺗﻄﻠﻌﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﲔ ﻣﻐﺮﻭﺭﻗﺘﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻣﻮﻉ ﻓﻐﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻹﺷﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬She looked at him with eyes drowning her

976

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘﹺﺼﺎﺩ‬n. economy; saving ‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻻ ﻧﺒﻨﻲ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﻭﻧﻌﻴﺪ ﳎﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑﺮ؟‬Why

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺯﺍﻕ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻓﻨﻌﻴﺶ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺳﻌﺪﺍﺀ ﻛﲈ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺒﻂ‬God created sustenance for us on

don’t we build the economy of the nation and

this earth to the extent that suffices us all, so

restore its past glory?

we all live happily just as He created the air and

88 | 4227 |

light exactly

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬battle, campaign ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻧﻮﻡ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻤﺮ￯ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﻤﻨﻪ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﺎ‬ ‫— ﻭﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﻇﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻳﻘﻈﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﺔ‬

96 | 3827 |

entered into his chamber confidently and went

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺏ‬n. proximity, nearness; ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺏ‬and ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮ ﹺ‬near, near to ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮ ﹺ‬and ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺏ ﹺﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭ ﺃﻭﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﱃ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺏ‬،‫ﺭﺍﺡ ﻳﺪﻓﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬He started to push him away

to sleep while the whole world stayed awake

from him, and he got him to his place near the

waiting for the decisive battle

door, and sat him down

92 | 4030 |

94 | 3891 |

977

Montgomery’s time to sleep had come, so he

971

‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to bless ‫ ﰲ‬sb (of God); to send blessings ‫ ﻋﲆ‬upon (of God, usu. on the Prophet) ‫ — ﺍﷲ ﻳﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﺞ ﻭﳛﻔﻈﺞ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬May God

978

94 | 3914 |

90 | 4141 | +for

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. mercy, compassion ‫— ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻠﺤﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ‬

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬season, festival ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺳﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﳼ‬We were at the beginning of the academic season

bless you and protect you, I hope

972

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. I (i) to be enough, be sufficient (for sth/sb)

89 | 4204 |

970

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣﻊ‬coll.n. tears, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣ ﹶﻌﺔ‬teardrop,

84 | 4444 |

people on the pages of newspapers for their

969

‫ ﹸﻛ ﱠﻠﲈ‬conj. (with perf. verb) whenever; the more (this)...the more (that)

88 | 4267 |

967

‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat aircraft, airplane ‫ﻫﺪﺩ ﻫﺘﻠﺮ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﱰﺍ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻘﴣ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻟﻒ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ — Hitler threatened England (by saying) that he

important novelist of his age, and when he suicide

97

979

‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. financial, monetary, fiscal ‫ﻫﻮ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻓﻀﻴﺤﺔ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬He is responsible for the biggest

Religion is a blessing for mankind, calling for

financial scandal in the history of the United

love and mercy

States

98 | 3796 |

92 | 3972 |

98

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

980

‫ ﹶﳖﺎﺭ‬n. daytime, day; ‫ ﹶﳖﺎﺭ ﹰﺍ‬by day, during

‫ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬،‫ﻟﻜﻲ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺧﻄﻄﻨﺎ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ‬

‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﺧﺎﻭﻳﺔ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﳊﻰ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺎ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﻣﻬﺠﻮﺭﺓ‬The shape of the neighborhood

need to be organized

the day

— So we can carry out our plan in detail, we 86 | 4213 |

was different during the day, the streets were empty as if they were deserted

987

99 | 3717 |

981

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﻜ ﹶﱠﻦ‬v. V to be able ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬to do sth ‫ﺳﺘﻈﻞ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﻟﻦ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﻣﻜﺎﳖﺎ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ‬She will remain his

passageways of the Green Line that used to divide (East) Beirut from (West) Beirut

beloved throughout life, and no woman, no

98 | 3670 |

matter who she is, shall be able to occupy her place in his heart

988

out (policy); exerting (pressure); n. pl. -aat

‫ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (u) to last, continue; to endure, persevere; ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬as long as ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻡ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﰱ ﺻﻤﺖ ﻓﻜﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﺍﻡ‬As

activity, practice, action

‫— ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﳏﻔﻮﻅ ﻣﻦ ﳑﺎﺭﺳﺔ ﺣﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ There is no one here who is keeping Sheikh

long as he is working in silence, everything is as

Mahfouz from practicing his profession

it should be

85 | 4246 |

98 | 3752 |

983

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺟ ﹶﻪ‬v. II to send, direct sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ﰱ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻰ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻭﺟﻪ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺳﺆﺍﻻ‬ ‫ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺑﻼﺩﻙ؟‬:‫— ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺍ‬

989

be that small

them a direct question: Do you want to do

95 | 3768 |

90 | 4075 |

985

990

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﱠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﻨﺎﻥ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹼﺎﺕ‬paradise; garden ‫ — ﺇﺫﻥ ﻓﺄﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬Therefore

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﻓﻮﺩ‬delegation ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﳌﻔﺘﻲ ﻗﺒﺎﲏ ﻭﻓﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳍﻴﺌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ‬The Mufti Qabbani welcomed a delegation from the Federation of

you don’t believe in the existence of heaven or hell

Social Associations, Organizations and Activities

94 | 3847 |

82 | 4355 | +news

‫ ﻛﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (a) to almost (with imperf.) do sth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬do sth; (with neg.) ‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬...‫ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎ ﹶﺩ‬and or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬... ‫ ﹶﱂ ﹾ ﹶﻳﻜﹶﺪﹾ‬as soon as (this happened)...(that

991

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mental, spiritual; psychological ‫ ﻣﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺎ ﻭﺗﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺣﺒﻮﺑﺎ‬- ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﺎﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ‬- ‫ﺇﳖﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻬﺪﺋﺔ‬She is, God forbid, mentally ill and is

happened); no sooner had (this happened)...

taking tranquilizers

than (that happened)

97 | 3715 |

‫ ﺇﺫ ﻛﺪﺕ ﺃﻣﻮﺕ‬،‫ﴍﺑﺖ ﻛﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﲑ ﺩﻓﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺶ ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ‬I drank the cup

986

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﱠ ﹶﻕ‬v. II to believe sb/sth; to confirm, ratify ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﱂ ﻳﺼﺪﻕ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺪ‬No one believed that the world could

At the end of my talk I directed to each of something for your country?

984

‫ ﹸﳑ ﹶﺎﺭ ﹶﺳﺔ‬vn. practice, pursuit (profession, hobby);

practicing, playing (sport); exercising, carrying

88 | 4171 |

982

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﴬ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﴬﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﴬ‬green; ‫ ﺍﳌﹺﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻘﺔ ﹶ‬the Green Zone ‫ﴬﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﳋ ﹾ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﴚ ﰲ ﳑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﻂ ﺍﻷﺧﴬ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻔﺼﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲑﻭﺕ ﻋﻦ ﺑﲑﻭﺕ‬We are walking in the

of juice in one gulp, since I was about to die

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬vn. appreciation, gratitude; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ ﹰﺍ‬in appreciation (‫ ﻝ‬for); n. pl. -aat estimate,

of thirst at that moment

calculation; appraisal; (academic) level,

89 | 4069 |

performance

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻄﺒﹺﻴﻖ‬n. implementation (plan, project,

992

‫— ﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺠﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬ I looked at her with a lot of admiration and

decision, strategy); application, enforcement

esteem

(law, regulation, standards)

87 | 4111 |

Frequency index

993

‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴﺞ‬n. gulf ‫ ﻭﺗﻔﺮﻕ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻣﲑﺓ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﻠﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺞ‬ ‫— ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺭﺳﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬

1001

Amira had worked with her husband in the

995

climbed the trees of the forbidden garden in the house of the supervisor

countries where they had been admitted for study

95 | 3691 |

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻈ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat look, glance, view ‫ — ﺭﺃ￯ ﰱ ﻧﻈﺮﺓ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﺆﻣﺎ ﻭﴍﺍﻫﺔ‬In his mother’s

1002

participated in commenting on the

97 | 3687 |

ambassador’s lecture which had limited itself to

‫ ﹶﻋﻜﹾﺲ‬n. opposite, reverse, contrary ‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﻤﺸﻰ ﻋﻜﺲ ﴎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺼﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺳﻴﻮﻁ‬He decided to get to the

mentioning events and political developments 92 | 3824 |

1003

98 | 3626 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬poem, ode ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺼﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺎﺭﻳﻦ‬One ode from each of the chosen

we live and practice repression

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬n. stability; setting down ‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﱂ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ؟‬Why

‫ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that, that (other) one; (Egy.) ‫ﺫﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻙ‬, fem. ‫( ; ﹺﺩﻳﻚ‬Irq.Gul.) ‫ﺫﺍﻙ‬, fem. (Irq.) ‫ﹺﺫﻳﭻ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ /dhiich/, (Gul.) ‫ﺫﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲡﻌﻞ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺯﻭﺍﺟﻬﺎ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ؟ ﺇﻣﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻨﴫ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺇﻣﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺪﺧﻞ ﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺫﺍﻙ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ‬،‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬What is the way

didn’t you think about settling down in Britain?

to keep my daughter as my daughter even

89 | 3976 |

after her marriage? Either he converts to

1004

85 | 4188 |

998

Christianity, or we all enter into Islam; both

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴﻞ‬n. formation, composition, constitution ‫ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻻﻭﻝ ﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻓﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬From the first day of the formation of the government,

of these are impossible 91 | 3833 |

1005

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬appointed time or date; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻋﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

one of its most important goals was to fight

deadline; appointment, engagement,

poverty and increase employment opportunities

commitment, rendezvous

‫ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ‬ ‫ ﺩﺧﻞ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻟﻐﻄﺎﺀ ﻟﻴﻨﺎﻡ‬..‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻴﻘﺎﻅ‬It

81 | 4379 |

999

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹸ‬and ‫ﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹸ‬n. democracy ‫ﻧﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻧﲈﺭﺳﻪ‬We talk about democracy, but 83 | 4193 |

poets was presented

997

‫ ﹺﺫﻛﹾﺮ‬n. mention, citation; memory ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻋﲆ ﳏﺎﴐﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻗﺘﴫﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬I

gaze he saw miserliness and greed

Nile and walk upstream until he got to Assiut

996

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺠﺮ‬coll.n. trees, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﴩﺍﺏ ﻭﺗﺴﻠﻖ ﺃﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﳉﻨﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﻤﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬He played “sock soccer” and

Gulf, and her children were scattered throughout 94 | 3795 |

994

99

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻤ ﹼﺮ‬adj. continuous, incessant; continuing ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻄﺮ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬This rain that has continued for days

was now one o’clock in the morning...He had a few hours ahead of him before it was time to get up...He went under the covers to sleep

will end with the beginning of the new year

97 | 3593 |

96 | 3673 |

1000

‫ ﻛﺪﻩ‬and ‫ ﻛﺪﺍ‬/kida/ (Egy.) adv. thus, this way,

1006

‫ ﹶﺑﻐﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to pursue, strive for sth; (Gul.) ‫ ﹶﺑﻐﹶﻰ‬, ß ‫( ﹺﻳ ﹾﺒﻐﹶﻰ‬frequent variant ‫ ﹺﻳﺒﹺﻲ‬/‫ ) ﹶﻳﺒﹺﻲ‬to want, need

like this

sth or to do sth

I wish all wives could be like that with their

Excuse me, I want to go finish my “body care”

husbands

(pedicure, manicure)

84 | 4188 | +for +spo

73 | 4786 |

‫— ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻛﺪﻩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﺯﻭﺍﺟﻬﻢ‬

‫— ﻳﻼ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺫﻧﻜﻢ ﺃﺑﻐﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻛﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺩﻱ ﻛﲑ‬

100

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1007

‫ﻭﺍﺟ ﹶﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to face, be opposite sth;

1013

to confront sb

..‫ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻼﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﳊﻈﺔ ﺍﲣﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻠﻴﻨﻬﻞ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ‬He has two full years

1008

The Palestinian issue headed the agenda

until he faces the moment he must make the

of the historic visit of His Majesty King

decision...so let him now drink from happiness

Abdallah II to Japan

89 | 3934 |

85 | 4053 |

‫ ﺿﺎﺑﹺﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹼﺒﺎﻁ‬officer; pl. ‫ ﹶﺿﻮﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬controller,

1014

controlling device

money)

‫ ﻭﺍﳖﻤﺮﺕ‬،‫ﺗﻢ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻼﺟﺊ ﺍﻷﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﱪﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺗﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻵﻻﻑ ﺍﻷﴎ ﺍﳌﴩﺩﺓ‬Dozens of

issued a decree banning the marriage of

domestic shelters were built, and contributions

Egyptian army officers who are of the rank of

flowed in to provide food and clothing and health

2nd Lieutenant, so that family burdens would

care for the thousands of homeless families

not distract them from military matters

83 | 4160 |

91 | 3796 |

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat trip, excursion; journey,

1015

voyage; career

— She changed metros, and got through the second stage of the trip, and when she

Amar to be their ambassador 86 | 4009 |

1016

‫ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺏ ﳏﻈﻮﺭﺓ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻷﴎﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ ﻻ‬،‫ﲤﻠﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﲢﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﲈ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺳﻴﺔ‬Pop music is still

99 | 3507 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬exhibit, exhibition, show ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﺪﻳﺮﺗﺎﻥ ﻣﻔﻌﻤﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳊﺰﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻟﺘﻮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﻟﻮﺣﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ »ﻭﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ — »ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻮﻡ‬His eyes were wide and round, filled

banned but the family that owns a computer gets music from the Internet, particularly Persian pop music

with intelligence and sadness, as if he just Exhibition paintings

88 | 3888 |

1017

‫ﺍﳉﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﺗﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺃﺳﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻻﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺭﻳﺢ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻜﻴﺔ ﺗﻴﺴﲑﺍ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ‬The association is discussing

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺮﻭﺡ‬, ß‫ ﹺﺟﺮﺍﺡ‬wound, injury ‫ ﻗﺘﲆ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﳑﺎﺛﻞ‬٤ ‫ﺃﻛﺪﺕ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ‬ ‫ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﺑﺠﺮﻭﺡ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬١٧ ‫— ﺍﺩ￯ ﺍﱃ ﺍﺻﺎﺑﺔ‬

the possibility of putting into effect the “single

The sources confirmed four dead in a similar

window” style to issue its fish farm permits,

incident which led to 17 injured with various

to facilitate matters for investors

wounds

93 | 3701 |

89 | 3874 |

1012

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﻟﹺﻴﺐ‬style, manner, way; method, device

95 | 3629 |

1011

‫ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬and ‫ ﻛﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬/kumbyuutar/ n. computer

left the station, she had to walk a little

came out of one of the Fayoum Portraits

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻔﲑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻔﺮﺍﺀ‬ambassador ‫— ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ ﺃﻳﻨﲈ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻌﺘﱪﻭﻥ ﻋﲈﺭﺍ ﺳﻔﲑﺍ ﳍﻢ‬ The Palestinians wherever they are consider

،‫ﻏﲑﺕ ﺍﳌﱰﻭ ﻭﻗﻄﻌﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﲤﴚ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ‬

1010

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻓﹺﲑ‬n. providing, furnishing; fulfillment (conditions, requirements); saving (time,

‫ﺃﺻﺪﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﺤﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺿﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﴫ￯ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﰱ ﺭﺗﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﻼﺯﻡ‬ ‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﺗﺸﻐﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻷﻋﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺌﻮﻥ‬،‫ﺛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬The Minister of National Defense

1009

‫ ﹺ‬adj. historical ‫ﺗﺎﺭ ﹺﳜ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﳜﻴﺔ ﳉﻼﻟﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﲏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬

‫ ﹺ‬adj. fifth (ordinal) ‫ﺧﺎﻣﺲ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﺀ ﺳﺄﻧﺘﻈﺮﻙ ﰱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬..‫ﻏﺪﺍ‬

1018

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬n. pl. -aat (sports) league, tournament; adj. regular, periodic, intermittent, cyclical; circulatory

— Tomorrow, at five o’clock in the evening,

‫ — ﺍﻗﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﻔﻘﺪ ﳏﺎﱄ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﻱ‬I visit my shops

I will wait for you at this address

on a regular basis

99 | 3477 |

83 | 4115 |

Frequency index

1019

1020

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﺠﻮﻡ‬star, constellation; celebrity ‫ﻭﺗﺮﻗﻰ ﻭﻳﺴﲇ ﻛﻼﺭﻙ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻠﻎ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺗﺒﺔ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﻧﺠﻮﻡ‬Wesley Clark

1026

101

‫ ﻟﹺﺴﺎﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹺﺴﻨﹶﺔ‬tongue; language; spokesperson; (publication) mouthpiece

‫— ﻣﺎﺕ ﺃﺑﻮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﲠﻰ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﲆ ﻟﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﺳﻤﻚ‬

advanced in the American army until he

Your father died, Bahiy, and the only thing on

reached the rank of four-star general

his tongue (the last thing he said) was your

88 | 3877 |

name

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﺛﹺﲑ‬n. pl. -aat effect, impact, influence, impression (‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﰲ‬on) ‫ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺄﺛﲑ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬I am asking you

97 | 3508 |

1027

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻔﺮ‬vn. traveling; n. journey, trip ‫ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﱰﻳﺢ‬..‫— ﻻ ﺷﻚ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ‬ You are no doubt tired from the trip, you need

about the influence of the war on terror on

to rest

civil liberties in the United States

98 | 3461 |

93 | 3676 |

1021

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻼﻡ‬pencil, pen; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠﻢ‬written by ‫ﺳﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﻡ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﻭﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﻗﻠﲈ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺎ‬Dr Karam picked up a paper

1028

from off the table and took a gold pen out of

He chants the Qur)an in the evening with

his pocket

a very low voice

96 | 3559 |

1022

‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻝ‬and ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat article, essay ‫ ﻭﻳﺪﻟﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﺎﻝ‬،‫ﻳﻤﺪﲏ ﺑﺠﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﳼ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻃﻮﺑﺎﻝ‬He hands

90 | 3743 |

1029

‫ﻣﴩﻭﻋﻲ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﻻ ﳜﺼﻚ ﻭﺣﺪﻙ ﺑﻞ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬My new project does

me to a political article which bears the

not concern you alone, but it includes all

signature of Khalid Ibn Tubal

the Arab countries

87 | 3911 |

1023

1024

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) and ‫( ﹶﺷ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬u) to include, comprise, contain sth

me a newspaper that is near him, and points

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹾ ﺀ‬n. start, beginning; ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹾ ﺀ ﹰﺍ ﹺﻣﻦ‬starting from ‫ﺑﻠﻎ ﻗﺘﻼﻫﻢ ﻭﺃﴎﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻭﲬﺴﲔ ﺃﻟﻔﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺑﺪﺀ ﺍﳍﺠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻰ‬Their dead and captured reached

‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. utmost, extreme; ‫ ﻟﹺﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ‬extremely, greatly; ‫ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat goal, objective, purpose; ‫ ﻟﹺ ﹺ‬until ‫ﻐﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫— ﻳﺮﺗﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺀ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﺧﻔﻴﺾ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ‬

85 | 3985 |

1030

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to cut off, sever sth; to interrupt, stop (flow); to block

150,000 since the beginning of the British attack

(street); to cover, travel (a distance);

89 | 3839 |

to pledge (a vow)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬v. IV to show, manifest, demonstrate ‫ — ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﺣﻘﺎ ﻓﺴﻮﻑ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ‬If there

my daughter and raise her and then a young

really is a crime, it will appear

man takes her, severing all paths between us

99 | 3453 |

and her?

‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﻧﺠﺐ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻰ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﺛﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻘﻄﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬How can I bear

99 | 3403 |

1025

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (i,u) to precede, come before sb/sth; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ ﺃﻥ‬to have done sth previously ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﳍﻤﺲ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﺎﺩ ﺳﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻨﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻨﻮﺑﺔ ﺳﻌﺎﻝ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﺒﻖ ﻛﻼﻣﻪ‬

1031

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. revolution, uprising ‫ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﻨﺘﴫ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻋﲆ ﻳﻘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻳﺘﻐﲑ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﺓ ﰱ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﲈ ﺍﻧﺘﴫﺕ ﰱ ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ‬

— The whispering was cut off immediately

— They were certain that the world was

and a deep silence reigned, cut by the

changing, and that the revolution would be

coughing that (usually) precedes his talk, and

victorious in America as it had been victorious

which usually would end with a coughing fit

in many other places

89 | 3819 |

87 | 3893 |

102

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1032

‫ ﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ‬/ba9deen/ (Egy.Lev.) adv. later, afterwards; then, after that; besides; ‫ ﻭﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ‬and then; ‫ ﻭﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﻠﺖ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻠﺘﻲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻄﺒﺦ ﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺮﺳﻮﻧﺔ‬My colleague was in the kitchen, inside...and then she started working as a

She remained silent until I thought that she wasn’t listening to me 95 | 3526 |

1039

waitress 55 | 6052 | +spo

1033

This leads to a state of depression and anger,

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﻛﹺﻴﺪ‬n. confirmation; affirmation; certainty; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﺘ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﻛﻴﺪ‬certainly; ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﻛﻴﺪ ﹰﺍ ﻟﹺـ‬in confirmation of;

and might be exploited to create an environment in which terrorism grows

underscoring, emphasizing

‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ؟ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ ﻭﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬Where did

90 | 3696 |

1040

the administration of the university

￯‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﳉﺎﺋﺰﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﰱ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪ‬ ‫— ﺍﻷﺩﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﺤﻰ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬

93 | 3627 |

He won first prize in the Mahmoud Mahdi

between the Egyptian intelligence agency and

‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to revolve, turn; to circle, go around ‫ﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬sth ‫ ﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﺪﺓ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻠﺔ ﻭﺳﻌﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﺍﺕ‬She was excited and happy...She

literary contest for Standard Arabic poetry, for a number of odes 91 | 3659 |

1041

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﴩ‬v. I (u) to publish sth; to announce sth;

‫ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺗﻄﻮﺭﺍ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﺇﺫ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ‬The kingdom

to propagate sth

witnessed a big development in the health

99 | 3384 |

‫ﺻﺪﺭﺕ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻭﻧﴩﺕ ﻣﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻷﺑﺤﺎﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻛﻮﳌﺒﺲ‬Dozens of

and health care arenas, since health services are being offered over the whole breadth of

books were issued and hundreds of articles

the nation

and studies were published about the

92 | 3617 |

personality of Columbus

He wrote a letter to God, may He be praised,

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻑ‬ v. I (a) to fear sth/sb; to be afraid ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ of sth/sb; to be worried ‫ ﻋﲆ‬about sth/sb; to fear ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for (sb’s safety) ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻰ ﺃﺧﺎﻑ ﻣﻦ‬..‫ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﰱ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬This morning I thought

asking him for a hundred dinar

about suicide, but I am afraid of our Lord, may

85 | 3968 |

He be praised and exalted

88 | 3812 |

1036

1037

1042

‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻧﺎﻧﹺﲑ‬dinar ‫— ﻛﺘﺐ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺷﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬vn. mentioning, pointing out;

96 | 3463 |

to regulate the traffic

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. IV to throw, toss; to deliver, give (a speech); ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺾ ﻋﲆ‬to arrest sb ‫ﺩﺧﻼ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﺔ ﻭﻋﲆ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻣﻘﻌﺪ ﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﲈ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺃﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﺗﺰﺩﺍﺩ‬They entered the

97 | 3465 |

car and each one threw himself onto the

n. pl. -aat indication, sign, signal

‫ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺇﺷﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺿﻮﺋﻴﺔ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﻭﺭ‬Traffic lights need to be put up here

1038

‫ ﹺﺭﻋﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. custody, protection; patronage,

sponsorship; (social) welfare, (health) care

turned around in a circle several times

1035

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. -aat contest, competition;

race

he get it? For sure there is some cooperation

1034

‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬n. environment; milieu ،‫ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﱃ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺣﺒﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺘﻘﺎﻥ‬ ‫— ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻞ ﳋﻠﻖ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﻳﻨﻤﻮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬

‫ ﱠ‬that ‫ ﹶﻇ ﱠﻦ‬v. I (u) to think, believe, presume ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫— ﻇﻠﺖ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻇﻨﻨﺖ ﺃﳖﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻨﻰ‬

1043

nearest seat, and the sound of cannons kept getting louder 89 | 3711 |

Frequency index

103

14 Opposites Note that in most cases the positive term is ranked higher than the negative one. Word 1

‫ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﹼﺃﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺜﲑ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﲑ‬ ‫ﻋﺎ ﹼﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﱪ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﲢﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﺆﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﳖﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﴍﻕ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﳑﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‬ ‫ﺟ ﹼﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﻏﺮ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺾ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﴎﻳﻊ‬

#

#

34

68

41

206

55

376

60

499

64

446

65

230

88

135

94

481

105

348

153

577

165

188

195

1860

203

539

216

348

246

349

284

500

267

1391

316

1061

198

346

355

476

364

811

380

415

386

695

390

2265

403

1614

398

799

416

624

438

1285

480

2685

488

1493

494

2992

520

765

553

1114

649

1548

564

682

595

872

597

1147

658

1420

449

642

657

1587

708

1097

720

1741

827

2946

854

4648

Word 2

Def 1

‫ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﲑ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻐﲑ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﻐﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﲑ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺄ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻮﺃ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺷﲈﻝ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻣﺾ‬ ‫ﳼﺀ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﴍﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻇﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﳎﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻲﺀ‬

after

Def 2 before

first

last

many

few

new

old

more/most

less/least

large

small

general, public

special, private

life

death

below

above

front

behind

war

peace

larger/largest

smaller/smallest

past

future

below

above

inside

outside

preceding

next

question

answer

long; tall

short; small

to take

to give

far

near

correct

wrong

end

beginning

east

west

better/best

worse/worst

possible

impossible

friend

enemy

south

north

strong

weak

clear

obscure

good

bad

world

the hereafter

internal; domestic

external; foreign

Western

Eastern

foreign ministry

ministry of the interior

white

black

entering

leaving

difficult

easy

intense

slight

morning

evening

light; lamp

darkness; injustice

to reject

to accept

known

unknown

capable

incapable

quick

slow

104

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1044

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹺﱰﺍﻡ‬n. respect, honor; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹺﱰﺍﻣ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬out of

1050

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺻﺪﺭﺕ ﱄ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺳﻨﺘﲔ‬My first

‫ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻋﲆ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﻟﻠﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬I have respect for the constitution;

novel was published two years ago

it has to be above everything

89 | 3682 |

93 | 3551 |

1045

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﹸﻮﺡ‬adj. open, opened ‫ﻻ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ ﺍﳌﻨﺴﻜﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﻔﺘﻮﺡ ﻛﺎﻑ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻄﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﺮﻃﻮﺑﺔ‬It doesn’t appear that light

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (u) to be published, be issued; to emerge, come forth, appear

respect for, in honor of

1051

‫ ﹶﻃﻌﺎﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹺﻌ ﹶﻤﺔ‬food ..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺄﻛﻠﻮﳖﺎ ﰱ ﺑﻠﺪﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻰ ﺃﻧﺼﺤﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﲑ￯ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻚ ﺍﳌﻔﻀﻞ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﰱ ﺇﺣﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬I don’t know the

streaming in from the open door is enough

types of food which you eat in your country...

to get rid of the humidity

but I advise you to change your preferred food

99 | 3365 |

because it almost burned down the university 89 | 3681 |

1046

‫ ﺟﺎﺏ‬v. I (i) (Dia.) to bring, fetch sth (‫ ﻝ‬for sb); to get, earn (school grade); ‫ ﺍﳌﻬﻢ ﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻷﺥ ﳚﻴﺐ ﳍﺎ ﺑﺒﴘ‬..‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻳﺸﱰﻱ ﳍﺎ ﺷﻰﺀ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬n. woman (pl. ‫ ﻧﹺﺴﺎﺀ‬is listed separately); (with def. article) ‫ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻘﲑﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺋﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﻜﻮ ﺍﺧﺘﻔﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ‬A poor woman came to the

— He has to buy her something...The

prosecutor complaining about the

important thing is that the brother went

disappearance of her daughter

down to get her a Pepsi

89 | 3649 |

1052

to score (goal); to have, give birth to (baby boy, girl)

62 | 5273 | +spo

1047

‫ ﹶﲢ ﱠﻮ ﹶﻝ‬v. V to be changed, be converted,

1053

what’s the story with that phone

be transformed

‫ ﲢﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﳊﺪﺍﺋﻖ‬،‫ﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﻴﻔﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺗﴬﺏ‬،‫ﺇﱃ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﻝ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ‬Violent confrontations took place

46 | 6976 | +spo

1054

with the police; the gardens were transformed into actual battlefields; the police were beating

1048

‫ ﺃﻳﺶ‬/’eesh/ (Lev.Gul.) interrog. what ‫ — ﺇﴍﺡ ﱄ ﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺼﺔ ﻫﺎﻟﺘﻠﻔﻮﻥ‬Explain to me

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬v. I (a) to laugh (‫ ﻋﲆ‬at) ‫ﺤ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻴﻆ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﻃﺮﻳﻘﺘﻪ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ‬Magd Al-Din started to laugh at

the demonstrators

Dumyan’s anger and his manner of speaking

89 | 3697 |

89 | 3667 |

He was unable to sleep; he started to toss and

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬v. X to use, employ, utilize sth ‫ﺣﺴﺐ ﺧﱪﰐ ﻛﺼﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺣﺬﻳﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺣﺬﻳﺔ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﻙ‬According to my experience as a

turn until he heard the dawn call to prayer; he

shoemaker, the Roman soldiers were using

got up and took a shower and put on his

this heavy type of shoe during battles

clothing and returned to the university

85 | 3825 |

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠﺮ‬n. dawn ،‫ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻳﺘﻘﻠﺐ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻊ ﺃﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‬..‫ﻋﺠﺰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ‬ ‫— ﳖﺾ ﻭﺃﺧﺬ ﲪﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺗﺪ￯ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬

1055

97 | 3368 |

1049

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. VIII to meet, encounter ‫ﻣﻊ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sb ‫ ﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻠﺘﻘﻲ‬،‫ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺷﻘﻴﻘﺘﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻌﺮﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬

1056

‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬v. III to help, assist, support sb ‫ﺇﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺃﻡ ﻛﻠﺜﻮﻡ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻅ ﲠﺪﻭﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻋﺼﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ‬Um Kalthoum’s voice

— My sister wants to get to know you; when

helps him keep his nerves calm while he is

can we meet?

working

98 | 3356 |

97 | 3354 |

Frequency index

1057

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻇ ﹺ‬phenomenon ‫ﻇﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﺇﳖﺎﺀ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﳌﻐﺸﻮﺵ ﰱ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ‬One of the most

105

important things the new governor did was to

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﻮ ﹾﻳﺘﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Kuwaiti ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺳﻤﻮ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻥ ﰲ ﺣﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ‬His excellency the prime

end the phenomenon of fake flour in the

minister met with the Kuwaiti students in

bread

Jordan in a dinner party which Mr Yusuf

1063

Abdallah gave

92 | 3511 |

84 | 3833 |

1058

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (u) to fall; drop, decline ،‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺳﻘﻄﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﺪﻟﺲ ﰱ ﺃﻳﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺤﻴﲔ ﺍﻹﺳﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺿﻄﻬﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺎ‬When

1064

‫ ﹺ‬adj. working, operating; active; ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ (Dia.) a.p. doing, making

the Jews together

‫ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳉﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﲏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺬﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﰲ ﻋﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﲡﻨﺒﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﻭﺃﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬At the same time

90 | 3600 |

the study confirms that the physical effort that

Andalusia fell into the hands of the Spanish Christians, they persecuted the Muslims and

the working woman exerts at work will help 1059

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶ‬praise God! ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺒﺤﺎﻥ‬n. praise; ‫ﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻟﻠﺠﲈﻝ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺷﻜﻞ‬Praise

her avoid (high) blood pressure and heart

be to God who made a hundred kinds of

96 | 3329 |

disease

beauty 90 | 3571 |

1065

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﻜﹺﲑ‬n. thinking, pondering; reflection, meditation

1060

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆﻛﱢﺪ‬adj. confirming; underscoring,

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺗﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺃﴎﻉ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬

‫ﺛﻢ ﺃﳖﻰ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﻄﺎﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺒﻌﻮﺛﲔ ﻣﺆﻛﺪﺍ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺳﻔﲑ ﳌﴫ‬He ended

to think

Things were happening faster than my ability

emphasizing

98 | 3265 |

his speech with a message to the delegates, stressing that each one of them is an

1066

ambassador for Egypt 87 | 3718 |

1061

to become a judge, and he returned after that

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺼﲑ‬adj. short, small (of stature) ‫ﺃﻭﺻﻠﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻗﺼﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪ￯ ﻋﲈ ﳚﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬He accompanied him to the door and a short,

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺱ‬v. I (u) to study, learn sth ‫ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬،‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﻗﺎﺿﻴﺎ‬ ١٦٤٧ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺑﻠﺪﺗﻪ ﻋﺎﻡ‬He decided to study law to his home town in the year 1647 97 | 3312 |

1067

‫ ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬and ‫ ﺗﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬/tilfizyoon, tilivizyoon/ n. television

serious conversation took place between the coming days

‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﻳﺘﻔﺮﺝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺷﻴﲈﺀ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻬﻰ‬He sat watching television until

99 | 3248 |

Shima finished cooking

them about what needed to be done in

93 | 3461 |

1062

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺒﹺﲑ‬vn. expressing ‫( ﻋﻦ‬opinion, feeling), ‫( ﻋﻦ‬position, policy); n. expression,

stating

word, phrase

‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺇﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﲑ‬He is taking additional steps to make

1068

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﴩ‬coll.n. humankind, humans ‫ﻳﺎ ﻓﻨﺪﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻚ ﺗﺒﺬﻝ ﳎﻬﻮﺩﺍ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺮﻓﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ‬..‫— ﰱ ﻋﻤﻠﻚ‬ Sir, your excellency exerts superhuman efforts

the right even more right, so to speak

in your work; you have a right to entertain

(if the expression is correct)

yourself

88 | 3645 |

97 | 3311 |

106

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1069

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬box, bin; ‫( ﹸﺻﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﻕ‬often ‫ ) ﹶﺻﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﻕ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺩﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

continue media work and get more success

treasury, fund; trunk (of a car)

and fame

‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﻌﻪ ﰱ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬He asked him to put it in the nearest post office box in Alexandria

81 | 3929 |

1076

88 | 3648 |

1070

￯‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻮ‬v. II (Lev.Irq.Gul.) to do, make; a.p. ‫ ﻣﺴﻮﻱ‬/msawwi/ doing, making ‫ﻻ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻏﲑ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﳑﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻮﻱ ﳾ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬

presentation of the goods to him, will sit inside the machine 91 | 3495 |

— Neither Iran nor anyone else can do anything in Iraq

1077

60 | 5295 | +spo

1071

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬alive, living; active, lively; live (fire); n. pl. ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬creature, living thing ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﻴﺔ‬The book was translated from English to a large number of living

his studies 86 | 3712 |

1078

98 | 3254 |

offer it for sale now, it will bring us a reasonable sum 97 | 3252 |

1079

stay overnight (‫ﻋﻨﺪ‬/‫ ﰲ‬at)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﴡ‬adj. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻮ‬farthest, most remote; ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺴ ﹺﺠﺪ ﺍﻷ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺴﻰ‬Al-Aqsa Mosque ‫ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻬﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺑﺬﻝ ﺍﻗﴡ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﳌﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﻣﺴﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ‬The

‫ — ﺁﻣﻦ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻮﻧﺔ ﺑﺎﺗﺖ ﰱ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬He believed that the leadership of the gang was within reach 88 | 3601 |

continue the march of building and growth

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤﻮ‬n. way, manner, method; (ling.) grammar; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺤﺎﺀ‬areas, regions ‫ ﻭﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﻘﻠﻖ ﻷﳖﺎ‬،‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﰱ ﺃﻧﺤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﲣﱪﻩ ﻛﻌﺎﺩﲥﺎ‬He started to

86 | 3713 |

look for her all over the house, and he felt

circumstances and challenges which face the

1080

nation demand of its citizens more effort and work and the exertion of the utmost energy to

1074

worried that she had left without informing

‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬n. riyal (currency) ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻻ ﲡﺎﻭﺯ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬The entire

him as was her custom 88 | 3590 |

punishment does not exceed a thousand riyals 72 | 4440 |

1075

‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to become (known, certain); to start, begin to do sth; to spend the night,

80 | 3987 |

1073

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻊ‬n. sale; selling ‫ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻨﺎﻩ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﻊ ﺍﻵﻥ‬..‫ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﺛﻤﻨﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺪﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﺎ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻻ‬The price of our house went up after the renovation...if we

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺒ ﹰﺎ‬interj. (usu. ‫ ) ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺒﺎ‬hello! welcome! ‫( ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺐ‬Gul.) hello!; ‫ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺘﲔ‬/marHabteen/ (Lev.) hello! (in response to ‫ﺣﺒﺎ‬ ‫) ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﴍﻓﺘﻤﻮﲏ‬،‫ — ﺍﻫﻼ ﻭﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ ﺑﻜﻢ‬Hello, welcome, you have honored me

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pursuing, following; continuation ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﻧﻜﺸﻒ ﻭﻋﺠﺰ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬But his actual level had been revealed, and he was incapable of continuing

languages

1072

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. participant; adj. participating ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ ﳚﻠﺲ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬،‫ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬،‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ‬Each participant, during the

‫ ﺇﹺﻋ ﹺ‬adj. media, information; n. journalist, ‫ﻼﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

person from the media, media worker

‫ﻃﻤﻮﺣﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﲢﺼﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮﺓ‬Her ambition is to

1081

‫ ﹶﻗﻤﺮ ﹺﺻ ﹺ‬satellite ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻤﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﲈﺭ‬moon; ‫ﻨﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﺿﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪﺕ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺿﻮﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﺔ‬Even the lights of the bombs receded and the light of the moon once more entered the car 97 | 3270 | +lit +for

Frequency index

1082

‫ ﹶﺃﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to repeat sth, do sth again; to give

‫ﻭﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻳﺮ ﺍﻷﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﰲ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺳﲈﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻗﺪ ﺃﳖﻰ ﻓﱰﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻫﺔ‬According

back, return sth

‫ ﻭﳌﺎ ﺃﻋﺎﺩ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻏﻠﻘﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬،‫ﺿﻐﻂ ﺭﻗﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﻂ‬He dialed her number, but she didn’t

to the doctors’ reports, by the end of the current month his excellency the Sheikh will

answer, and when he tried again, she hung up

have completed his period of convalescence

on him

88 | 3576 |

99 | 3190 |

1083

1084

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻦ‬n. age (of a person) ‫ﻳﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺪﺙ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺪ‬Dr Mahmoud

1089

him and beat his hand to make the cigarette

get kidney problems

fall on the floor

96 | 3282 |

99 | 3180 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻙ‬v. IV to grasp, understand, comprehend ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that; to reach, attain sth sth or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺪﺭﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻐﲑ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬He

1090

fate, destiny

‫ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻫﻮ ﳌﺤﺎﻛﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﲔ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻏﲑﻫﻢ‬The military courts in

97 | 3240 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. national, state; nationalist ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﻫﻨﺎ ـ ﰲ ﺭﺃﻳﻲ ـ ﺑﺨﺼﺎﺋﺺ ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻤﻨﻄﻖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻻ ﻳﻜﱰﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺄﺧﻄﺎﺋﻪ‬The issue here is not related – in

the developed world are for military trials only 88 | 3557 |

1091

my opinion – to the national or cultural characteristics as much as it is related to the logic of a regime which doesn’t care about its

appointed minister plenipotentiary to Egypt

78 | 4019 |

82 | 3812 | +spo

1092

67 | 4697 | +spo

prizes and designed a lot of buildings in

Stories

‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﻔﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻔﺎﺭ‬, Lev. ‫ ﺻﻔﻮﺭﺓ‬/Sfuura/ zero; adj. empty: ‫ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴﺪﹶ ﹾﻳﻦ‬empty-handed ‫ﺣﻘﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﺯﺍ ﺗﺎﺭﳜﻴﺎ ﺑﺘﺄﻫﻠﻪ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ٣-٤ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﴡ ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﻔﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻛﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﱰﺟﻴﺢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺘﲔ ﺍﻻﺻﲇ‬ ‫ ﺻﻔﺮ‬- ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺿﺎﰲ ﺻﻔﺮ‬Iraq has made a

76 | 4118 |

historic achievement by qualifying for the final

93 | 3386 |

1087

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹺ‬and ‫ﻳﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬African ‫ﻳﻘ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﻓﺎﺭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﺋﺰﺓ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﲑﺓ‬ — He got the Guardian Prize for African Short

1088

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to work, be employed ‫ ﳑﻜﻦ ﻳﺸﺘﻐﻞ ﲬﺴﺘﺎﴍ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﰲ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻟﻮ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭﻗﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬A person, if he organizes his time, can work fifteen hours a day

brilliant and that she won a large number of America and Japan and Britain and Holland

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻀ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. (with pron., polite term of address) ‫( ﺣﴬﺗﻚ‬Egy.) /HaDritak/, (Lev.Irq.) /HaDirtak/ ‫ﺐ ﹶ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶﴬﺓ ﹺ‬His Majesty ‫ﺻﺎﺣ ﹺ‬ you (masc.sg.); ‫ﺍﳉﻼ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺃ ﺃﻥ ﺣﴬﺓ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺃﲪﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲔ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻔﻮﺿﺎ ﳌﴫ‬He read that His Eminence, Mr Murad Sayyed Ahmad Pasha was

errors

‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬prize, award, reward ‫ ﺟﺎﺋﹺﺰﹶﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳖﺎ ﻋﺒﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻓﺎﺯﺕ ﺑﻌﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻤﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﲏ ﰲ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻫﻮﻟﻨﺪﺍ‬He said that she was

‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺀ‬n. justice, judiciary; court, court system; district, province; judgment, ruling, decision;

change his life

1086

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (i) to strike, hit; ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺜ ﹰﻼ‬to give an example (‫ ﻝ‬of ) ‫ﻫﺠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﴐﺏ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻟﺘﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬One of the young men attacked

warns that women after the age of forty might

realized that meeting with the president could

1085

107

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. current, present (time); ‫ﺟﺎﺭ‬

1093

match after excluding South Korea by beating them 4–3 on penalty kicks after the end of

occurring, taking place, in progress; flowing,

the original and additional periods 0–0

running (liquid)

97 | 3252 |

108

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1094

‫ ﹺ‬adj. present (time); (person) present, ‫ﺣﺎﴐ‬ attending; n. pl. -uun, ‫ﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸ‬person present, ‫( ﹺ‬Dia.) ‫ ﹸ‬audience; ‫ﺣﺎﴐ‬ participant; ‫ﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﳊ ﹸ‬

1100

(suggestion); to advance, be ahead (in age, experience)

‫ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﻄﻠﺐ ﺃﻣﺲ ﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﻟﻮﺍﺀ ﺑﺪﺭ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬The Palestinians

interj. ok, yes

‫ ﻭﺭﺍﺡ ﻳﺘﻔﺤﺺ ﺍﳊﺎﴐﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻈﺮﺍﺗﻪ‬،‫ﺳﺎﺩ ﺻﻤﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻳﺔ‬

submitted a request yesterday to transfer

A tense silence prevailed, and he began to

General Badr from Jordan to the West Bank

scan those present with his searching look,

89 | 3471 |

and then he announced (his) moving on to the agenda

1101

97 | 3215 |

1095

I have to pay everything by myself: school

grow

expenses, the cost of food and clothing, and

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻌﺖ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻊ‬The prices

the gas and electric bills

of a lot of goods rose

96 | 3219 |

1102

Imam

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺇﻥ ﻇﻬﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻗﱰﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬One of the Imams of the

٣٠ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﻼﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﳋﻠﻖ‬ ‫— ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﴩ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬

mosque said that its appearance was one of

Her Majesty said that the Arab World needs

the signs of the nearness of the hour (Day of

to create 30 million jobs within the coming

Judgement)

ten years

90 | 3450 |

91 | 3434 |

‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to accept, receive; approve ..‫ ﻫﻞ ﻧﻘﺒﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ؟‬..‫ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺭﺃﻳﻜﻢ‬ ‫— ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﺪﻭﺩﺓ ﻛﲈ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥ‬

1103

considering it to be shameful

this student? Graduate study slots here are

97 | 3185 |

very limited as you know

1098

‫ ﹺﺟﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻴﺎﻝ‬generation, age ‫ﺍﳉﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻓﺾ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺎﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﲥﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﻌﺘﱪﻭﻧﻪ ﻋﻴﺒﺎ‬The old generation refused to let young people participate in its sessions,

I want to know your opinion...Do we accept

99 | 3151 |

‫ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺋ ﱠﻤﺔ‬imam (person who leads

prayers at the mosque); (used as a title)

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻖ‬vn. creating, forming; n. creation; creatures, humankind

1097

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶﻤﻦ‬n. price, cost; value, worth ‫ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬:‫ﻋﲇ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺩﻓﻊ ﻭﺣﺪﻱ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ‬ ‫— ﻭﺛﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﳌﻼﺑﺲ ﻭﻓﻮﺍﺗﲑ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to rise, ascend; to increase,

89 | 3510 |

1096

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬v. V to present, submit (request), offer

1104

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬list, index; ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬legs ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻢ‬ (chair)

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬feeling, sense, emotion ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﻌﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﺸﺎﻋﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﺄﻛﺪﺓ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳛﻤﻞ ﳍﺎ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﳑﺎ ﲢﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻬﺎ‬She was certain that he was carrying more feelings for her in his

‫ﺃﻱ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺭﻗﻤﻲ ﰲ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻻﻏﺘﻴﺎﻻﺕ ﺣﺴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺃﻳﻚ؟‬What will be my number in the list

heart than she was carrying for him in her heart

of assassinations in your opinion?

88 | 3489 |

88 | 3550 |

1099

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬principle, basis; fundamental ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ ﺃ‬n. pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺩﺉ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ concept

‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺑﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺪ ﺟﻴﻮﺷﺎ ﺑﻞ ﻧﴩ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﺉ‬The Pope did

1105

‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat initiative; proposal ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫— ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺾ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺘﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬ She said that some elements of the Arab

not lead armies, but rather he spread

peace initiative contradict the principle of

principles

two states, a Palestinian and an Israeli one

94 | 3303 |

83 | 3719 |

Frequency index

1106

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺘﹸﻢ‬pron. you (masc.pl.) ‫ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭﻛﻢ ﺃﻥ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﳏﻈﻮﻇﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻷﻭﻻﺩﻛﻢ ﺇﻧﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺰﻋﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻭﺟﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻮﺟﻪ‬You are lucky...one day you will be

109

‫ﻻ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﻨﻲ ﻋﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻜﻠﻤﻨﻲ ﰲ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ‬Don’t ask me about all the details and don’t speak to me about this philosophy of love

able to tell your children that you met the

97 | 3114 |

great leader face to face 93 | 3308 |

1107

1113

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to bring together, gather, assemble (things, people)

He was engrossed in preparing for a lecture he

‫ﺍﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺑﻮﺓ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﻗﴫﺍ ﺿﺨﲈ ﲨﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻟﻮﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻒ ﻭﺃﺣﺎﻃﻪ ﺑﺤﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﲨﻴﻠﺔ‬He

was giving in a while 87 | 3477 |

chose a high hill on which he built a huge palace in which he gathered various types of artwork, and he surrounded it with a beautiful

1114

‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﳖﺎ ﻛﻠﺒﺎﺀ ﻭﺧﻮﺭﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺗﻘﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻲ ﳋﻠﻴﺞ ﻋﲈﻥ‬Two of its most

94 | 3254 |

important cities are Kalba and Khor Fakkan,

‫ ﹶﺛﻼ ﹸﺛﻮﻥ‬num. thirty; thirtieth ‫— ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺘﻪ ﺣﲔ ﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﴫ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺳﺘﺔ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ‬

and they are located on the eastern coast of the Gulf of Oman

I know that you met him when he visited

96 | 3140 |

Egypt in 1936 98 | 3095 |

1109

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. VIII to be different ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from sth/sb; ‫ﻒ‬ to disagree ‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb (‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﻋﲆ‬about) ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺚ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺛﻼﺛﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﻣﺎ‬It is useless to argue now about what happened thirty years ago

1115

92 | 3265 |

1116

‫ ﻭﻟﻸﺳﻒ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻗﺪﺭ‬،‫ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ‬- ‫ﻣﺘﻰ ﺧﻄﺒﻬﺎ؟‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﺄﻝ ﻧﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺯﻱ ﻛﺪﻩ‬When did he ask for her hand in marriage? – Really, I don’t know, and unfortunately I can’t ask Nizar

with (sb’s request)

about something like this

‫ ﺳﺄﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺳﺆﺍﻻ ﻭﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﲡﻴﺐ‬،‫ﺍﺳﻤﻊ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺑﴫﺍﺣﺔ‬Listen, Tariq, I will ask you a 89 | 3397 |

1111

1112

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺭ‬n. feeling, sentiment, awareness ‫ﻟﻔﻈﺔ »ﻳﺎ ﻭﻟﺪﻱ« ﻗﺪ ﺃﻳﻘﻈﺖ ﰲ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺷﻌﻮﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺬﺑﺎ‬The phrase “my boy” awoke within her

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺳﻒ‬n. sorry, regret, remorse; pity, sympathy; ‫ ﻟﹺ ﹾﹶﻸﺳ ﹺ‬unfortunately; ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹾﹶﻸﺳ ﹺ‬how ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ unfortunate!

‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to respond, reply (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb or a ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬ question) ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﻋﻦ‬about; to answer, reply ‫ﻥ‬ that or ‫ ﺏ‬with (a yes, a no); to comply ‫ﺇﱃ‬

question and I beg you to answer frankly

‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﹶ‬Thursday ‫ ﹶ ﹺﲬﻴﺲ‬n. ‫ﺍﳋ ﹺﻤﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺄﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﱃ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﻻﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬I will wait until after Thursday to begin work

97 | 3129 |

1110

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﹼﻲ‬adj. Eastern, oriental; n. East, eastern region

garden

1108

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬vn. preparation ‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﻜﺎ ﰱ ﺍﻻﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﳌﺤﺎﴐﺓ‬،‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﻠﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ‬He raised his head slowly.

96 | 3147 |

1117

‫ ﹶﺃﻓﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to report ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; to provide ‫( ﺏ‬information); to be useful, be effective (for sb)

‫ﺍﻓﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﻮﺩ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻥ ﳎﻬﻮﻻ ﻫﺎﺟﻢ ﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻻﺣﺪ ﻓﻨﺪﻗﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻳﺸﻮ ﻳﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﳊﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻘﻨﺒﻠﺔ ﻳﺪﻭﻳﺔ‬Eyewitnesses stated that an

sweet new feelings

unknown assailant on Sunday night attacked

96 | 3147 |

with a hand grenade a hotel in Mogadishu

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬detail, elaboration; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺼﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻔﺼﻴﻞ‬in detail

in which participants in the National Reconciliation Conference are staying 95 | 3174 | +news

110

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1118

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺪ‬vn. holding, concluding, convening

1121

(meeting)

‫ﺃﺻﺪﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﺑﻌﻘﺪ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻉ ﻓﻮﺭﻱ ﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬He issued a communiqué in which

Yvonne was satisfied with what she had learned of French in the summer 99 | 3032 |

he condemned the Israeli crime in Bet Hanun, calling for an immediate meeting of the

1122

League of Arab States

adj. modified, altered, amended

‫ ﻟﻴﺶ‬/leesh/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) interrog. why ‫ — ﻟﻴﺶ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﺘﻲ ﱄ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ؟‬Why didn’t you tell

in the Gaza Strip is twice as high as the

me in the first place?

87 | 3433 |

poverty rate in the West Bank

51 | 5870 | +spo

1120

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ ﻝ‬n. pl. -aat average, rate, mean figure; ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﻏﺰﺓ ﺗﻔﻮﻕ ﻣﻌﺪﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺤﻮﺍﱄ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻒ‬The poverty rate

88 | 3412 |

1119

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻴﻒ‬n. summer ‫— ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺖ ﺇﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﺑﲈ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. human ‫ — ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺳﻴﻘﻮﺩ ﺍﳉﻨﺲ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻱ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ‬This

1123

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺴﺎﺋﺮ‬loss, failure; casualty, damage ‫— ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﻭﻓﺎﺗﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻭﺃﺳﱰﺍﻟﻴﺎ‬ She said that his death was a big loss to Iraq

will lead the human race to ruin

and Australia

88 | 3413 |

97 | 3068 |

15 Nationalities Arab 45 107 177 212 381 479 578 878 1063 1266 1371 1405 1663 1689 1739 1847 2017 2052 2642 3264 7189 7364 7538 7629

‫ﻋﺮﰊ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﻨﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﴫﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺩﲏ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺍﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺠﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺮ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺍﺋﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﲈﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻧﴘ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﰐ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﺭﺍ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﰲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﴫﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻜ ﹼﹼﻲ‬

Non-Arab Arab

85

Palestinian

233

Iraqi

572

Lebanese

603

Egyptian

907

Saudi

944

Syrian

1087

Jordanian

1166

Kuwaiti

1462

Sudanese

1480

from Gulf

1491

Moroccan

1640

Algerian

1763

Yemeni

1954

Libyan

2346

Qatari

2479

Omani

2746

Tunisian

3096

Emirati

3173

Bahraini

3670

from Kufa

3723

from Basra

3726

from Hijaz

3771

Meccan

4320

‫ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻧﴘ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﺮﺍﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﳌﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﳼ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻄﺎ ﹼﱄ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﺒﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﻴﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻧﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺯﻳﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﳼ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺜﲈﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

4331 American

4410

Israeli

4665

French

4728

European

4981

British

5139

Iranian

5311

African

5469

German

5619

English

5783

Turkish

6994

Russian

7047

Indian

7968

Chinese Italian

Dutch Canadian Kurdistani Somali Portuguese Danish Swedish Swiss Afghan Indonesian Cuban Malian Venetian

Groups in Arab countries

Japanese

229

Asian

702

Spanish

1561

Soviet

1811

Pakistani

1872

Greek

2296

Brazilian

4804

Korean

5844

Persian

6729

Ottoman

‫ﻫﻮﻻﻧﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﻣﺎ ﹼﱄ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﻐﺎ ﹼﱄ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﲈﺭﻛﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻳﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻳﴪﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻐﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﺪﻭﻧﻴﴘ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﹼﱄ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﳞﻮﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻨ ﹼﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻧﴫﺍﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﻭﲏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

Muslim Jew Christian Sunni Shiite Kurd Christian Maronite Malikite

Frequency index

1124

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬benefit, use, usefulness; (fin.) ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺪ‬

1131

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﺤﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ ﻳﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﺍﳉﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺬﺍﺭﺓ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻫﺶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﻌﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ‬He was in the outer hall that

‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻓﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﳜﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬There is no use for money if it doesn’t serve the people 96 | 3113 |

is attached to the room, considering the

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮﺍﺕ‬experience, expertise ‫ﺃﻛﺪﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻧﻨﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﺳﻜﺮﺗﲑﺓ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻳﺔ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻭﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﻰ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﱪﺓ‬I assured him that I

extremely dirty walls and being surprised at the smell coming out of the bathroom 89 | 3316 |

worked as an executive secretary for years and that I have certificates of experience

1132

96 | 3090 |

1126

staff of the magazine held an interview with

attribute; trait

him in which he spoke about his life story and his cultural and artistic journey

She is an innocent girl, and I loved her

95 | 3115 |

specifically for that characteristic

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬scene, view, spectacle, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﻬﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹸﺠﻮﻡ‬n. attack, assault; charge, raid ‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺃﻣﺴﱰﺩﺍﻡ ﰱ ﻏﻤﺮ ﺃﺟﺰﺍﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻌﺮﻗﻠﺔ ﺃ￯ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺃﳌﺎﲏ‬Amsterdam began to

￯‫ﻭﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺪ￯ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺬ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻦ ﻳﻔﺎﺭﻕ ﺫﻫﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬Hardly had she

87 | 3376 |

88 | 3378 |

1133

flood parts of its outlying areas with water to

sight

prevent any German attack

opened the door when a scene that will never be erased from her memory appeared before

1134

her 88 | 3365 |

1128

bullets from fanatics

of the private establishments 92 | 3209 |

1135

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹶﺎﻭ ﹶﺯ‬v. VI to surmount, overcome sth; to exceed, go beyond, overstep sth; to

98 | 3049 |

1130

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻬﻨ ﹺﹾﺪﺱ‬n. engineer, technician ￯‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﺀ ﻟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬As a young man Faisal worked as a statistical engineer with one

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﻘ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to find; meet, encounter sb/sth ‫— ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﻟﻘﻲ ﻣﴫﻋﻪ ﺑﺮﺻﺎﺹ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﺼﺒﲔ‬ A few months after that he was killed by

1129

‫ﳎ ﱠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat magazine, journal ‫ﺃﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺃﴎﺓ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺔ ﺣﻮﺍﺭﺍ ﲢﺪﺙ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺳﲑﺗﻪ ﻭﻣﺴﲑﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‬The editorial

‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. -aat feature, characteristic, ‫ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺣﺒﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﺍﺕ‬،‫— ﺍﳖﺎ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﺳﺎﺫﺟﺔ‬

1127

‫ ﹺ‬/‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﺍﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺪﹾ ﺭﺍﻥ‬wall; ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ the Wall of Separation, the West Bank Wall

interest

1125

111

disregard, bypass sth

‫( ﹶﲢﺪﱟ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶ ﹶﲢﺪﱢ ﻱ‬n. pl. -aat challenge ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺘﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﲡﺘﺎﺯﻭﺍ ﺑﻤﴫ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ￯؟‬How were you, Your

‫ﻋﺎﺷﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﻷﺣﺪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻟﺔ‬She lived her life in accordance with the rules, and she did not

Excellency, able to get Egypt through all the

allow anyone in the college to go beyond the

major challenges?

line of being merely colleagues

89 | 3349 |

89 | 3316 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻤﺎ‬prep.phr. (‫ ) ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﻣﺎ‬about what, from what; ‫ ﻋ ﹼﹶﲈ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺮ ﹴ‬shortly, soon; concerning, regarding; ‫ﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫( ﹶﻋ ﹼﲈ ﺇﺫﺍ‬about) whether ‫ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﻔﺮ￯ ﱄ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻋﺘﺬﺭ ﻋﲈ ﻗﻠﺘﻪ ﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﰐ‬

1136

‫ ﹺﺻ ﹺ‬adj. industrial, industrialized; ‫ﻨﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬

manufacturing; artificial

‫ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ‬،‫ﺿﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﻫﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﻮﺍﻓﺮ ﻓﻴﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ‬Put some

— I apologize for what I said to you, ma’am. I

natural roses and flowers in it, and if there aren’t

beg you to forgive me

any, then you can put in artificial flowers

89 | 3313 |

91 | 3228 |

112

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1137

1138

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat surface; space; land, terrain ‫ ﺗﻄﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‬،‫ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺷﻘﺔ ﻓﺎﺧﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﳍﺮﻡ‬He owns a luxurious apartment

1143

with two levels, which looks out on Faisal

on all attempts to have him learn even a

Street in the Pyramids area

single letter either at the Qur)an school or at

96 | 3077 |

the mosque or at home

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﴣ‬v. I (i) to eliminate ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb; to pass, spend (time, holiday); to stipulate, decree ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ sth; to fulfill, complete (a duty); (pass.) ‫ﴤ‬ ‫ﹸﻗ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻴﻪﹺ‬to be sentenced ‫ﹾ‬ ‫— ﺛﻴﺎﲠﺎ ﻣﺘﺴﺨﺔ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﻗﻀﺖ ﻟﻴﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﻴﻒ‬

94 | 3111 |

1144

‫ ﻫﻞ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﲢﱰﻡ‬..‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﺔ‬..‫ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ￯ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ؟‬I beg you...I am a believing Christian...Can you respect my feelings

on the sidewalk

somewhat?

99 | 2985 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤﺪﱠ ﺩ‬adj. defined, determined, set ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﲈﺕ ﳏﺪﺩﺓ ﰱ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻥ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬He does not have specific instructions

87 | 3361 |

1145

curriculum)

‫ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﴎ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻧﻚ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ￯ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺯﺑﺎﺋﻨﻪ ﺍﳌﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﻦ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬ ￯‫ — ﺍﳊﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺍﳌﻬﺪ‬I found out the

95 | 3086 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴﻊ‬nine; ‫ﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶ ﹶ‬nineteen ‫ﻭﺑﻠﻎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺎﺗﻠﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺘﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺳﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﻌﺔ ﻣﻼﻳﲔ ﺟﻨﺪ￯ ﰱ ﺣﺮﺏ ﱂ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﴐﺍﻭﺓ‬The number of fighting

economic secret of Al-Karnak, for it does not

soldiers from the two sides on the Russian

Street

front was nine million soldiers in a war of

94 | 3088 |

rely at base on its limited customers, but rather on the owners of the shops in Al-Mahdi

a ferocity that mankind had never known 96 | 3049 |

1141

1146

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻳﻞ‬n. pl. -aat change, modification; adjustment; amendment; reshuffle (cabinet)

of agitation will sweep over her without a reason 95 | 3052 | +lit

gone in the direction of instituting changes in the law of publications and publishing, according to which the punishment of

1147

imprisoning journalists will be cancelled 85 | 3441 |

‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﻤ ﹼﻮ‬n. development, growth; progress ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ ﻳﺆﺛﺮ ﰲ ﻧﻤﻮ ﺩﻣﺎﻍ ﺍﳉﻨﲔ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ￯‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺗﺄﺛﲑ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﲇ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬As long as smoking influences the

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄﺓ‬and ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄﺓ‬n. surprise; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄ ﹰﺓ‬suddenly ‫ ﻭﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺗﻨﺘﺎﲠﺎ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬،‫ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺎﺩﺋﺔ ﻭﻟﻄﻴﻔﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﻴﺎﺝ ﺑﻼ ﺳﺒﺐ‬She will be calm and very nice, and then suddenly a state

‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻼﺕ ﻋﲆ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﴩ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺒﻬﺎ ﺗﻠﻐﻰ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺔ ﺣﺒﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﻴﲔ‬The government has recently

1142

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to depend, rely ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sth/sb; to

adopt, authorize, accredit (plan, method,

in case the German’s enter the city

1140

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆ ﹺﻣﻦ‬adj. believing, faithful; n. pl. -uun believer; Muslim

Her clothes are dirty as if she spent the night

1139

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬letter (of the alphabet) ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻰ ﻣﺒﻜﺮﺍ ﻛﻞ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻷﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺣﺮﻓﺎ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬Bahiy hated early

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬﻞ‬adj. easy, simple ‫ ﳚﺐ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ‬..‫ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻼﺝ ﺍﻹﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺳﻬﻼ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﻧﺨﻔﺾ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺗﻨﺎ‬Remember that the treatment for addiction is not easy...we must always lower our expectations 99 | 2922 |

that it would have a future effect on the

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﺖ‬n. ‫ﺍﻟﺴ ﹾﺒﺖ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﱠ‬Saturday ‫ﺩﻋﺎ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺖ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻄﻌﻢ ﺍﳌﻜﺴﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻔﻀﻞ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ‬He invited his wife to dinner

intellectual capabilities of the child

on Saturday at her favorite Mexican restaurant

85 | 3447 |

94 | 3060 |

growth of the brain of the fetus, it is natural

1148

Frequency index

1149

‫ ﹶﻟـ‬part. (conditional) ‫ ﹶﻟـ‬...‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬if...then (would have)...; ‫ ﹶﳌﺎ‬...‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻻ‬... if not for...then

113

pilgrimage to Mecca; also, polite form of address to an older person)

— May God reward him greatly: had it not

‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﺪﺕ »ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ« ﺧﻄﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺝ ﰱ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﻀﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬Saudi Arabia prepared its

been for that order of his, I would be doomed!

plan for transferring the pilgrims during the

89 | 3220 |

stages of arrival and return after a thorough

(wouldn’t have)

!‫ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻜﻨﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﺎﻟﻜﲔ‬،‫ﺟﺰﺍﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻞ ﺧﲑ‬

study of the previous seasons 1150

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pursuit, practice; performance, ‫ﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬ execution, implementation; ‫ﺒﺎﴍ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬directly, immediately

‫ — ﱂ ﳛﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬He

96 | 2956 |

1156

of that

directly

‫ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺳﺄﺳﺄﻟﻚ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﺭﻏﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺄﺫﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻭﻫﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺏ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ‬I do not wish to cling to

97 | 2961 |

illusions...Therefore, I shall ask you and I want

didn’t like going to the station from his house

1151

1152

‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹸﻮ‬pl.n. (gen./acc. ‫ ; ﹶﺑﻨﹺﻲ‬sg. ‫ ﺑﹺﻦ‬cf. ‫ )ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﻦ‬sons, ‫ﹺ‬ children (tribe, people); (Dia.) ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﻲ ﺁ ﹶﺩﻡ‬human ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ being (fem. ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﻲ ﺁ ﹾﺩ ﹶﻣﺔ‬, pl. ‫) ﹶﺑﻨﻲ ﺁ ﹾﺩﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻨﻰ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺑﺄﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻮﻫﺎ ﻷﳖﺎ ﻧﺠﺴﺔ‬It is one of the animals

an immediate answer 88 | 3235 |

1157

that God commanded the children of Israel

‫ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬..‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﴏﳛﺔ ﻣﻌﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻚ‬I want to be frank with you...I don’t

not to eat, because they are unclean

believe that the job is suitable for you

95 | 3011 |

97 | 2939 |

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻊ‬n. prevention, prohibition; depriving,

1158

‫ — ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﻓﻴﻪ‬I cannot

‫ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻭﺟﻬﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺇﻧﺬﺍﺭﺍ‬..‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻬﺪﺩ‬ ‫ ﻭﻏﺪﺍ ﻳﻔﺼﻠﻮﻧﻪ‬،‫ — ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺎ‬His scientific future

88 | 3244 |

is threatened...Today they sent him a legal

‫ ﹶﺧﻄﹺﲑ‬adj. significant, important; serious,

warning, and tomorrow they might expel him 82 | 3475 |

grave; dangerous, risky

‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺧﻄﲑﺓ‬..‫ — ﻻ ﲣﺎﰱ‬Don’t be afraid...the operation is not dangerous

1159

93 | 3056 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to have mercy (God) on sb; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﲪﹺ ﹸﻪ ﺍﷲ‬God rest his soul ‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﺮﺣﻢ ﺭﻓﻴﻖ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮﻱ ﺭﺍﺡ ﻭﺭﺍﺡ ﻣﻌﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﴩﻑ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺧﻼﺹ‬God have mercy on Rafiq

‫ ﻗﺎﻧﹸﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. legal, law-related, statutory; ‫ﹺ‬ legitimate, licit, legal; ‫ ﻗﺎﻧﹸﻮﻧ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬legally, from a legal standpoint

keep myself from thinking about it

1154

‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬job, position; work, ‫ ﹶﻭﻇﹺﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻇﺎﺋﻒ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ employment; function, task

withholding

1153

‫ ﻟﹺﺬﺍ‬conj. therefore, that’s why, because

‫ ﹸﳘﺎ‬pron. they both ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﳘﺎ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬They slept while they were watching TV 91 | 3107 |

1160

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬factor, element, agent; ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ (math.) coefficient

passed away nobility and loyalty

‫ﻳﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻼ ﻣﻬﲈ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻱ ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ‬Education is considered to be

96 | 2967 |

an important factor in any society

Al-Hariri; he passed away, and with him

92 | 3072 |

1155

‫ﺣﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬n. fem. ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺠﺎﺝ‬pilgrim (esp. to Mecca); ‫ﺣﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬Hajj, fem. ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬Hajja (title of respect for a person who has made the

1161

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹺ‬adj. administrative, management, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ departmental

114

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻟﺘﺘﻮﱃ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻻﴍﺍﻑ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬There is a suggestion still being

1167

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺠﺎﺯ‬vn. implementation, carrying out (project); n. pl. -aat accomplishment, achievement, success

studied to have the Ministry of Justice

‫ — ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﳍﻢ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬He expects

take over the administrative supervision

them to achieve remarkable things

of the prisons instead of the Ministry of the

86 | 3274 |

Interior 91 | 3114 |

1162

1168

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺒ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to express ‫( ﻋﻦ‬opinion, feeling), ‫( ﻋﻦ‬position, policy) ‫ﺗﺘﻜﻬﺮﺏ ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺍﺀ ﻛﺎﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻛﻠﲈ ﻋﱪﺕ ﻣﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺁﺭﺍﺋﻬﺎ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﺓ‬The air was electrified, as usual,

state

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﻫﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. terrorist ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ ﻫﻮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬١١ ‫ﻧﺘﻔﻖ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺼﻞ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘﻨﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬We

whenever Michelle expressed her sharp

agree that what happened on the 11th of

opinions

September is a terrorist operation which even

91 | 3084 |

our region is still suffering from 83 | 3388 |

1163

1169

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺒﺮ‬n. patience, endurance ‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻻﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺧﱪ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ‬..‫— ﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﱄ ﺻﱪ‬

‫ ﹶﲨﺎﻝ‬n. beauty ‫ ﻭﺃﻥ ﲨﺎﳍﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ‬، ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺪﺭﻙ ﺃﳖﺎ ﲨﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﺜﲑ ﺷﻬﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ‬She knew she was beautiful, and that her beauty was of the type

I no longer had any patience...I had to tell

that incited the desires of men

Mustafa

98 | 2880 |

98 | 2875 |

1164

forces chased them and committed a terrible

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ adj. issued, published; exported; n. ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ exports ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻧﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﳌﺪﻣﻨﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ ﻣﺪﻣﻨﺎ‬٢٥٢٦٠ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺑـ‬A study

massacre that left more than twenty people

published by the Arabic University of Nayf

dead

estimated the number of addicts in Saudi

88 | 3199 |

Arabia the year before last to be 25,260

‫ﹶﻀﺐ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹶ‬n. anger, rage; ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﻀﺒ ﹰﺎ‬in anger, angrily ‫ﺳﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﲑﺍﻥ ﻛﻼﻣﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺎﻁ ﻟﻪ ﻏﻀﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺑﻨﻪ ﰲ ﺣﺠﺮﺗﻪ ﻭﺍﳖﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﺏ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ‬He heard from the neighbors

84 | 3334 |

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ‬victim ‫ﺤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﻻﺣﻘﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺗﻜﺒﺖ ﻣﺬﺑﺤﺔ ﺑﺸﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ‬٢٠ ‫ — ﺭﺍﺡ ﺿﺤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ‬The Israeli

1170

addicts 1165

1171

‫ ﻓﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat faction, party; group, sector; type, kind, class

something about his son which inflamed him

‫— ﰱ ﺣﻮﺯﲥﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﻮﻥ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺌﺔ ﺍﳉﻨﻴﻪ‬

with anger, so he went to his son in his room

She has in her possession thirty thousand

and started beating him with his hands and

one pound notes

feet

86 | 3267 |

90 | 3145 |

1166

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳌﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳌﺎﻥ‬German ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻇﻠﻮﺍ ﻟﻐﺰﺍ ﻣﻨﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﺪﻻﻉ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬This was the first time they saw Germans, who had remained a riddle

1172

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢﺳﻂ‬adj. middle, central; medium,

average

‫ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻘﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ ﻭﺟﺎﺅﻭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺖ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ‬Most of those are from the middle class, and came due to

since the beginning of the war

pressure from the security situation

93 | 3041 |

95 | 2957 |

Frequency index

1173

‫ ﺯ ﹺﹶﻋﻴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﻋﹶﲈﺀ‬leader, head of state ‫ﻳﺴﻠﻂ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺣﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﺇﳞﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻙ ﻭﻋﲆ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﻮﺍﻗﻔﻪ ﻭﺧﺪﺍﻋﻪ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺏ‬The book shines

1179

America 98 | 2851 |

Israeli Labor Party, Ehud Barak, and on his 1180

the Arabs 84 | 3346 |

1174

‫)ﻳﻮﻡ( ﹶ‬, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣﺪ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻷﹶ ﹶﺣﺪ‬Sunday; (Egy.) ‫ﺍﳊﺪﹼ‬ (Irq.) ‫ﺣﺪ‬ ‫)ﻳﻮﻡ( ﺍﻷﹶ ﱠ‬ ‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﺤﻮ ﻣﺘﺄﺧﺮﺍ‬ It was his custom on Sundays to get up late

circumstances 92 | 3008 |

1181

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. VII to depart, take off; to begin, get started; to be fired (bullet)

when he opened it he found an electric bill,

— He insisted that the bullets had been shot

so he went and paid it

from the rifle unintentionally

98 | 2841 |

89 | 3135 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻕ‬v. I (u) to beat (heart); to strike, hit sth; to knock on (door) or ‫( ﻋﲆ‬door); to ring (bell); to call ‫ ﻝ‬sb (on the phone) ‫ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﺎﺣﺘﻬﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﺟﺲ‬،‫ﺃﺣﺴﺖ ﺑﻘﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻳﺪﻕ ﺑﻌﻨﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﻋﺒﺔ‬She felt her heart beating

1182

‫ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﺇﱃ‬- ‫ ﺑﻄﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬- ‫ﻳﺘﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﻜﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﻭﻳﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺑﻘﺘﻞ ﺃﻣﻪ‬Pasquale, the hero of the novel, goes from crime to crime and ends up killing his mother 86 | 3233 |

over her

1177

1183

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬vn. preparation; n. readiness, ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ willingness; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ready; ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﻌﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬

95 | 2919 |

that

‫ ﹶﳖﹾﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﳖﹾﺎﺭ‬river ‫ﲢﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳘﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﳖﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ‬He spoke about the importance of

88 | 3158 |

water, especially the Nile River, in the life of

1184

in the household expenses with more than

1178

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻤﻞ‬elat. more/most beautiful ‫ﺃﲨﻞ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﺮ￯ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﻀﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﴩﺩﺍ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ‬The most beautiful days of my life were those I spent homeless in the streets

preparations, arrangements

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﳘﺔ ﰱ ﻧﻔﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺄﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‬She was ready to participate

‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat novel, story; narration; report, account

violently, and frightening anxieties swept 88 | 3178 | +spo

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﺡ‬n. joy, happiness; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺡ‬party, celebration, festivity; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﺣ ﹰﺎ‬with joy, joyfully ،‫ﻭﺟﺪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﳏﻔﻈﺔ ﻧﻘﻮﺩ ﻓﻜﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺡ‬ ‫ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ ﺩﻓﻊ‬،‫ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺗﻮﺭﺓ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬A man found a wallet with money, and was almost beside himself with joy, and

‫ﺃﴏ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﺎﺹ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﻗﻴﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ‬

1176

‫ ﹺﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬, ß‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺜﻞ‬example, model, ideal ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺿﻊ ﺻﻌﺐ ﺟﺪﺍ‬We have many examples of schools which are suffering from very difficult

93 | 3004 |

1175

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. V to learn, study sth ‫— ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﰱ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ You must learn how to deal with women in

a light on the life of the leader of the policy and his positions and his deceiving

115

Egyptians

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻓﻊ‬vn. pushing; compelling, moving, driving;

96 | 2886 |

payment; pushing back, repelling

pushing him to officially ask her family for her

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹶﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬and ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹸﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬n. electricity ‫ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻮﺑﺮ￯ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺡ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺍﻛﺐ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻌﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻨﺘﻈﺮ‬The electricity was cut off while

hand in marriage before the end of the

the bridge was open for ships, which means

specified period

we have to wait

88 | 3166 |

95 | 2915 |

‫ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﰲ ﺩﻓﻌﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﳋﻄﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻬﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﺤﺪﺩﺓ‬She succeeded in

1185

116

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1186

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to describe, characterize ‫ﻒ‬ sth/sb ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻧ ﹸﻪ‬/‫ ﺏ‬as; (doctor) to prescribe sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﺣﺘﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻮﺻﻒ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫— ﺗﻜﻮﳞﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺑﻤﻜﻮﺍﺓ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬

1192

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. annual, yearly; ‫ ﹶﺳﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬annually, yearly

‫ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻬﺎﺕ ﳜﻠﺪﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ￯ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﻳﺔ ﳌﻮﺕ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ‬Many mothers mark the anniversary of the death of one of their loved ones

Her joy could not be described as she

84 | 3275 |

watched her mother iron for her one old iron

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﴫ‬n. victory, triumph ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﴫ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺁﺕ ﻻ ﺭﻳﺐ ﻓﻴﻪ‬Victory from

89 | 3111 |

God is coming, no doubt

piece of clothing after another with an

1193

88 | 3112 |

1187

‫ ﻣﺎ‬part. (nominalizing, with foll. perf.) ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹸﺒﻮﺍ = ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﹶﺫ ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﲠﻢ‬ ‫ ﺗﻢ ﻫﺪﻣﻬﺎ‬،‫— ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﱰﻣﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬

1194

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺰﻳﺰ‬vn. strengthening, bolstering, reinforcing; n. reinforcement

‫ﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻳﻀﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫— ﺑﻤﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﻭﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﲈ ﻭﻧﻮﻋﺎ‬

After the people of the village had built the school, it was torn down

The government will also work on linking

95 | 2915 |

agricultural production with the requirements 1188

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺟﺎﻥ‬and ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺟﺎﻥ‬n. pl. -aat festival ‫ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻮﺍ ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺺ‬١٠٠٠ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬More than 1,000 people followed the Seventh Eastern Dance Festival in Cairo

of the market, and on strengthening exports, in quantity and quality 74 | 3713 |

1195

etiquette

88 | 3129 | +news

1189

‫ ﻭﻗﻊ ﰲ ﺷﺒﺎﻙ ﺣﺐ‬..‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻟﻴﺪﺭﺱ ﺁﺩﺍﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻣﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻪ‬He entered the university to study

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻻ‬conj. (= ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻻ‬not to ‫ﺻﻌﺪ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﳌﻔﴣ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﳏﺎﻭﻻ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻻ ﳛﺪﺙ ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﻟﺌﻼ ﻳﻮﻗﻆ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬He went

literature...He fell into the love trap of one of his colleagues 96 | 2860 |

slowly up the stairs leading to the bedroom, trying not to make a sound so as not to wake up his wife

1196

‫ — ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﺘﺰﻡ ﺑﻘﻮﺍﻧﲔ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺒﺔ‬He needs to adhere to the rules of the game

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻈﺎﺭ‬vn. waiting, anticipating ‫ﺃﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﰱ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻭﺃﻏﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﺎ‬ — He stopped the car in the parking place and locked it automatically

96 | 2832 |

1197

89 | 3078 |

1191

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬contract, agreement ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻤﺔ ﻭﻗﻊ ﻋﻘﺪﺍ ﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﻣﻠﻌﺐ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺸﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺻﻄﻨﺎﻋﻲ‬The Star Club signed a contract to plant artificial turf in the Al-Manara

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺿ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to be pleased, satisfied ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ﺏ‬ with sth; ‫ﷲ ﹶﻋﻨﹾ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﹺﴈ ﺍ ﹸ‬may God be pleased

Stadium 95 | 2874 |

with him

‫ﻭﻫﻞ ﻳﺮﴇ ﺷﺎﺏ ﺫﻛﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﱰﻙ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﻐﻠﻖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ؟‬Would a smart young

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. contest, competition, game; un.n. (one) match, game; (fig.) trick, fast one

89 | 3080 |

1190

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺩﺍﺏ‬literature; good manners,

1198

‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to raise, provoke, stir up sth; to bring up (a subject)

man like Qais be satisfied with leaving school

‫ — ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻳﺜﲑ ﺩﻫﺸﺘﻲ‬Everything

to shut off his future with his own hand?

in this city surprises me

93 | 2944 |

90 | 3015 |

Frequency index

117

16 Emotions Adjectives Positive 699 1295 3043 3874 4523

‫ﻣﺸﻜﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﴈ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺘﻨﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺴﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪﹼ ﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻆ‬ ‫ﺭﴈ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺰﹼ‬

4594 4654 4736 4792 5092 5133 5901 6204 6343 6686 7045 7203 7505 7745

Negative thankful

1285

happy

1766

pleased

2308

relaxed

2335

satisfied;

2808

convinced

2946

thankful

3507

happy

3626

safe

4008

alert

4287

convinced

4370

proud

4827

resolute

4954

vigilant

5257

awake

5537

cheerful cheerful

5691

awake

6066

satisfied

6317

proud

6353 6377

Neutral 1596 1673 1808 2437 2494 2505 2507 2906 3123 3192 3619 3789 4076 4118 5031 6301 6383 6744

‫ﻫﺎﺩﺉ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻱﺀ‬ ‫ﺟﺎ ﹼﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﹼ ﹼﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺛﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺄﻛﹼﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﴈ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻤﺌ ﹼﻦ‬

‫ﺁﺳﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻐﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﺠﻞ‬

6488 calm

6676

innocent

6816

‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﳎﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺿﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﹼ ﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﺯﻋﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻫﺖ‬

‫ﺗﻌﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﺎﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺯﻫﻘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺋﺢ‬

Neutral 1625

‫ﺍﻫﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

to be

2475

‫ﺗﺄ ﹼﺛﺮ‬

to be

2893

‫ﺍﻛﺘﻔﻰ‬

2935

‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

to concern;

2964

‫ﺗﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

to become

immersed

2975

angry

2997

mistaken

4111

‫ﺳﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺃ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﺏ‬

weak sad crazy nervous angry incapable lost worried oppressed, threatened

confused pale;

6176

startled

6411

tired Negative

tired

1042

annoyed

1679

disgusted

2607

sick bored

2621

lost

4154

Verbs

busy

Positive

serious

1191

free, idle confident

3200

interested

3561

mindful certain

4086

available,

4144

free relieved,

4327

reassured

4503

sorry

5554

surprised silent

5588

calm

6192

embarrassed

7338

4480

‫ﺭﴈ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﴩﻑ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﴎ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﺴﻂ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻡ‬

4803 to be satisfied

5167

with

5402

to rejoice

5631

to be

6302

honored

‫ﺧﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﴚ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻏﻀﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻒ‬ ‫ﺯﻋﻞ‬ ‫ﺟ ﹼﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭ‬

to please

6687

to love, be

6693

fond of

6725

‫ﲣﻮﻑ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺧﺠﻞ‬

6889

‫ﺗﻀﺎﻳﻖ‬

7096

‫ﺧﺒﻞ‬

to have fun

7358

to be in love

7569

‫ﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺐ‬

to relax to be happy to delight, make happy

affected by to be content with to worry accustomed to to be quiet to calm down to be surprised at to get used to to be surprised

deluded

serious silent

‫ﺩﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﺟﺄ‬

interested in

to love/like

to be afraid of to fear to be incapable to be tired to become angry to be sad to be sorry to be angry to go crazy to be worried to be confused to be afraid to be lost to be shy, embarrassed to be annoyed to be confused to get lost to be alarmed

118

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1199

1200

absolute evil

‫ ﺇﹺﳚﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. good, positive; affirmative ،‫ﻣﻮﺳﻜﻮ ﻻ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺗﺆﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺗﻠﻌﺐ ﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﺇﳚﺎﺑﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺃﺯﻣﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﻠﺘﻬﺒﺔ‬

95 | 2876 |

Moscow still supports most of our principle

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﺮ‬n. evil, malice ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻪ ﴍ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‬Everything he does is

1206

issues, and it plays a positive role in our

‫ﻌﺎﺭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. opposition (esp. in politics),

burning crises

resistance

‫ﻻ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻓﻌﻼ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎﺏ ﺃﳖﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ‬It doesn’t appear that Fatah is

81 | 3322 |

1207

actually capable of recognizing that it is in the

‫ﻭﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺭﺻﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﱃ ﺳﺖ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﰲ‬ ٢ - ٣ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻻﻭﱃ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬Japan

opposition 79 | 3442 |

1201

increased its total to six points after its victory

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒﺄ‬n. news item, report; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺒﺎﺀ‬news ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻧﺒﺎﺀ ﻋﻦ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‬There was news of the arrival of large German forces to Libya

in the first round over Pakistan, 3–2 93 | 2891 |

1208

87 | 3128 |

1202

off

animosity

88 | 3048 |

1209

world if this blatant hostility is attributed to us

‫ ﺃﻟﺴﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﺴﻮﻑ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﻈﻢ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﺇﲏ ﺃﻋﺮﻓﻚ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬﻙ ﺃﺭﺳﻄﻮ؟‬I know you well,

‫ ﹺﺧﻄﺎﺏ‬n. speech; message, letter ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﳖﺾ‬،‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﲈ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﺎ‬He began to

aren’t you the greatest philosopher of Greece next to your student Aristotle? 89 | 3035 |

write the letter on the computer, but suddenly he got up from his place as if he remembered

1210

something

1205

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬n. generality, totality, whole; people, masses, public; ‫ﹸﻤﻮﻣ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹸ‬in general, generally; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹺﻠﺲ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻌ ﹸﻤﻮ ﹺﻡ‬House of Commons ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎ ﰲ ﳎﺘﻤﻌﻨﺎ ﺗﻜﺎﺩ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻥ ﱂ ﺗﺘﺨﻄﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ‬Economic culture in general

‫ ﹺﴍﺍﺀ‬n. buying, purchasing; purchase, acquisition

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻒ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺨﺒﺰ ﻳﺘﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻪ ﻳﻔﻮﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺑﴩﺍﺀ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻏﺮﺍﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ‬He was standing

88 | 3084 |

1204

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻈﻢ‬elat. fem. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻤﻰ‬greater/greatest,

mightier/mightiest; adj. major, supreme

88 | 3064 |

1203

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻓﺾ‬n. rejection, refusal ‫ — ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﺾ ﻭﻣﴣ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ‬He signaled his refusal with his hand, and went

‫ ﹸﻋﺪﹾ ﻭﺍﻥ‬n. aggression, hostility; enmity, ‫ﺳﻨﺨﴪ ﻋﻄﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺭﺥ‬We will lose the sympathy of the

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat tour; round; session; patrol

near the bakery, crowding with the people so he might succeed in buying a kilo of bread 88 | 3033 |

in our society is almost nothing if it doesn’t

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮﺡ‬n. theater, stage ‫— ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻓﲑﻭﺯ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳌﴪﺡ‬

go beyond this

Fairuz returned more than four times to the

92 | 2958 |

stage

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬v. VIII to select, pick, choose sth/sb; to prefer, choose sth ‫ ﻋﲆ‬over sth else ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻌﻪ ﺻﻔﻮﺕ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻃﻼﻗﺎ‬We must choose a person who

1211

84 | 3167 |

1212

‫ ﹺﻏﻴﺎﺏ‬n. absence; disappearance ‫— ﻟﻘﺪ ﻋﺮﻑ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺧﻮﺍﺗﻪ ﺑﻌﻦ ﺃﺭﺿﻪ ﻷﻧﻔﺴﻬﻦ ﰱ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻪ‬ He found out his sisters had sold his land for

Safwat Shakir will not at all expect

themselves in his absence

99 | 2736 |

88 | 3023 |

Frequency index

1213

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬and ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠﻘﺎﺕ‬ring, circle;

1219

link; program, show; (student) class,

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺃﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺿﺐ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻭﻳﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﰱ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ‬ ￯‫ — ﻭﺗﺼﻔﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﺗﻠﻮ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬The angry face of

‫ ﰲ‬..‫ﺃﻫﻼ ﺑﻜﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻋﱪ ﺍﳌﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﻄﻦ‬ ‫ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ‬:‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﺵ؟‬Welcome

her father appeared, raising his hand in the air,

to the program “Across the Ocean” from

99 | 2694 |

striking her again and again

Washington...In this episode: To what extent do religious considerations influence the

1220

respectable;

97 | 2764 |

Mosques (of Mecca and Medina)

‫ — ﻳﻘﻊ ﺍﳊﺮﻡ ﺍﻹﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻒ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﻞ‬The

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹸﺮ ﹺ‬adj. necessary, required ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫— ﺧﴬﺍ ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺭﺩﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳍﺎﺗﻒ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﴐﻭﺭﻱ‬ matter is urgent

Ibrahimi Mosque is located in Hebron 90 | 2947 |

1221

‫ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﺘﻲ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﴈ ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺘﻲ‬ — I should not give religious rulings since

‫ ﹶﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬n. corruption; deterioration,

judges are not supposed to do that

decomposition

‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺎﻛﻢ ﰱ ﻣﴫ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ‬This thinking can be attributed to the corruption of the ruling

84 | 3165 |

1222

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩﻋﺎﺓ‬person (or voice) calling

themselves

‫— ﻻ ﺩﺍﻋﻲ ﳉﺪﻝ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﻭﻫﺎﻣﴚ ﻻ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﻪ‬

87 | 3074 |

not join the Nuclear Non-proliferation

There is no call for marginal arguments of no value 94 | 2837 |

1223

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹾ ﻝ‬n. justice, fairness; ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌﺪﹾ ﹺﻝ‬Minister of Justice

Agreement

‫ﻫﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻤﻞ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﺮﻏﻮﺏ ﻓﻴﻪ؟‬Is it fair for woman

76 | 3491 |

1217

‫ ) ﹺ‬n. reason, cause, motive; ‫( ﺩﺍ ﹴﻉ‬def. ‫ﺩﺍﻋﻲ‬ a.p. calling for sth, calling on sb, inviting sb;

regime in Egypt, and not to the Egyptians

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat treaty, accord ‫ﱢﻔﺎﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﱂ ﺗﻨﻀﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ‬These three countries did

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺽ‬ (def. ‫ )ﻗﺎﴈ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗﻀﺎﺓ‬judge, magistrate

94 | 2834 |

1216

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﺮﻓﺎﺀ‬noble, honorable, ‫ ﺍﳊﺮﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻔﲔ‬the Two Holy

formation of President Bush’s policies?

Khadra, I beg you, answer the phone, the

1215

‫ ﹶﻫﻮﺍﺀ‬n. air, atmosphere; climate; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ‬live (broadcast)

course

1214

119

alone to bear the responsibility of an

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. V to remember sth ‫— ﺑﻌﺪ ﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻳﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺡ‬

unwanted pregnancy? 90 | 2939 |

After thirty years he still remembers that night clearly 97 | 2742 |

1218

‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to deal with, treat (a subject,

1224

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) to throw, cast sth; to pose, ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb

present, suggest (question, issue)

(for discussion); to offer (gesture, greeting); to offer sth (for sale); to invite (bids,

an issue); to eat (a meal); to take, ingest

tenders); to float, put into circulation

(medicine)

(shares)

the man took it from him with shaking

about the origins of the family, and work, and

fingers...Dumyan lit it for him

everything

88 | 3027 |

92 | 2857 |

..‫ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺑﺄﺻﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﻌﺸﺔ‬،‫ﻗﺪﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺳﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺷﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬He offered him a cigarette;

‫ﻃﺮﺣﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬She asked him all the questions

120

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1225

‫ ﹶﺷﲈﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. northern, north ‫ﺍﻟﺼﲔ ﺗﻨﺘﺰﻉ ﻭﻋﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪﻡ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬ ￯‫ — ﲡﺮﺑﺔ ﻧﻮﻭﻳﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬China extracted a promise

1232

‫( ﹺﺩﻱ‬Egy.) dem.pron. this (fem.sg.), these (non-human pl. and fem.pl.)

!‫ — ﺩﻱ ﻣﺶ ﻭﻟﻴﺔ! ﺩﻱ ﻣﺮﺍﰐ‬This isn’t some

from North Korea not to carry out another

woman! This is my wife!

nuclear test

73 | 3576 |

92 | 2875 |

1226

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹼ‬n. grandfather, fem. ‫ ﹶﺟﺪﱠ ﺓ‬grandmother ‫ — ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﻫﻞ ﺳﻴﺬﻫﺐ ﺟﺪﻱ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ؟‬Papa,

1233

will Grandpa go with us to the sea?

from the air

93 | 2834 | +lit

1227

‫ ﻫﺎﺗﹺﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻫﻮﺍﺗﹺﻒ‬telephone ‫ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﺼﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﻝ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬ ‫ ﻣﱪﻭﻙ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺮﻳﺲ‬:‫ — ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬She sent

86 | 3014 |

1234

a short message from her cell phone to Faisal’s

either we take advantage of it or we lose

95 | 2764 |

it forever

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻆ‬v. I (a) to save, preserve, maintain; to ‫ﺍﷲ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬ protect, guard; to memorize; ‫ﻈﻚ‬ (Irq./yHufDHak/) God preserve you!

99 | 2647 |

1235

(in response to praise or kind gesture)

،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﳛﻔﻆ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ ﻟﻴﻨﻘﻠﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﺘﻪ ﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬It was

the winds calmed down 90 | 2883 |

precisely to quote it, so writing became his 1236

97 | 2717 |

1229

‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺧﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺗﺄﺛﲑ ﺳﻠﺒﻲ‬ ‫ ﺃﻭ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻈﺮﺗﻚ ﱄ‬،‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻨﺎ‬I was afraid that this story would have a negative effect on our

a condition of weakness, not a condition of

relationship, or on your view

strength

of me

97 | 2708 |

1230

provincial, district

91 | 2851 |

1237

‫ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ؟ ﻓﺈﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻗﻮﺓ‬ ‫ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬،‫ — ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﲏ‬I don’t

all lived as she wanted

Israel today is a regional power in one sense,

96 | 2697 |

since it exists 73 | 3577 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬institute, academy, school ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻬﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﲣﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺣﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ — ﴍﻳﻂ‬After I graduated from the Music

‫ ﹺ‬adj. sixth (ordinal) ‫ﺳﺎﺩﺱ‬ ‫ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﱂ‬..‫ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﰱ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﺶ ﻗﻂ ﻛﲈ ﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ‬She is thinking about her life...she has reached thirty-six and has not at

know what the meaning of “regional power” is.

1231

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. negative, passive; n. ‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬ negative points

‫ ﹸﺿ ﹾﻌﻒ‬n. weakness ‫ — ﺍﳊﺐ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﻮﺓ‬Love is

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﻠﹺ ﹺ‬adj. regional, territorial, area; ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﺡ‬wind; odor ‫— ﺍﻧﺠﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻮﻡ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻭﺧﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺡ‬ The clouds cleared from the city today, and

difficult for him to memorize everything means of transferring information

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬conj. ‫ﺇﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ‬.. ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬either...or ‫ ﺇﻣﺎ‬،‫ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﺗﺄﺗﻰ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻐﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻧﻀﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺑﺪ‬Life has taught me that opportunity comes only once;

phone telling him: Congratulations, Bridegroom!

1228

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻴﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻴﻮﺭ‬bird ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺮ￯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ‬Birds can see wide distances

1238

‫ ﹶﺑﻜﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to cry, weep (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over sth/sb); to mourn, weep for sb

‫— ﻛﻠﲈ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﺘﺨﺮﻳﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﻞ ﺑﻜﻰ ﺍﳉﲑﺍﻥ‬ Whenever she chopped onions, the neighbors

Institute I tried to produce a tape

cried

96 | 2725 |

89 | 2907 |

Frequency index

1239

‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹺﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬remedy, medicine, medication ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﺷﻔﺎﺀﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺔ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺕ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻳﺔ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﺻﻼﺑﺔ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬،‫ — ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬But

prominent works were translated into several languages, especially French and English 84 | 3060 |

his recovery from the health crisis did not

toughness

‫ ﹶﺿﲈﻥ‬n. pl. -aat guarantee, insurance ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺻﻴﻐﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﺃﻳﺔ ﺿﲈﻧﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﺣﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ‬The law in its final form

96 | 2716 |

did not offer any new guarantees which

come as a result of the medicine nor of the

1246

therapy sessions, but rather thanks to an inner

1240

‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬and ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬n. pl. -aat direction, angle; ‫ﻭﺟﻬﺔ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹴﺮ‬ point of view ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﺔ ﴎﻗﺔ‬،‫ﺍﻟﲇ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺟﻬﺔ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬

support the freedom of the media 91 | 2834 |

1247

— What happened from the point of view of the law would be considered theft 97 | 2676 |

1241

121

‫ ﹶﺧﺒﹺﲑ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﺒﺮﺍﺀ‬expert, specialist ‫ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﴪﻱ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﳋﱪﺍﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻟﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻟﻠﺴﻼﺡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ‬The secret report mentions some quotes from experts that North Korea might

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﻕ‬depth, deep, bottom ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ ﺭﻥ‬، ‫ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﻌﻤﻖ ﰱ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬She sat thinking deeply about

be preparing to do its first testing of nuclear weapons 87 | 2963 |

her mother’s words, but the telephone rang again

1248

1242

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤﻴﻖ‬adj. deep, profound ‫ﻭﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﺎﺩﺓ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﻧﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ‬Hardly had she put her head on the pillow when she fell into a deep sleep

a while, and then left 76 | 3357 | +spo

1249

90 | 2885 |

1243

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺸﻰ‬v. I (i) to walk, go; to leave, go away; !‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹺﴚ‬go away! ‫ — ﺟﻪ ﻗﻌﺪ ﺷﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﻣﺸﻰ‬He came and sat (Dia.)

89 | 2904 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat municipality, community,

‫ ﹶ ﹸ‬n. pl. -aat camp; refugee camp ‫ﳐ ﱠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﻗﴣ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﰲ‬،‫ﺃﻋﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﻮﻥ ﺇﱃ ﻗﱪﺹ‬ ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺃﺧﲑﺍ ﺇﱃ ﳐﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‬،«‫ﳐﻴﻢ »ﻓﲈﻏﻮﺳﺘﺎ‬ — The British returned him to Cyprus, he spent six months in the Famagusta Camp, and

township; city council

‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌﺖ ﳉﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻊ‬The prices committee in

then he finally reached the Emigrants’ camp 84 | 3053 |

Alexandria met in the municipal building to set the prices of the goods

1250

87 | 2965 |

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﱢﺩ ﹼ‬adj. material, physical; materialistic; financial; ‫ ﻣﺎ ﱢﺩ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬materially, physically; financially

1244

‫ﺃﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﺍﳌﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺟﻴﺪﺓ ﺛﻢ ﺇﻥ ﴏﻑ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﺍ‬My father’s

‫( ﹶﺧﻼﺹ‬Egy.Gul.Alg.) interj. OK, that’s it, it’s over, that’s enough

‫ ﻻ‬،‫ﺧﻼﺹ ﺑﻘﻰ ﺣﺎﻳﺴﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﺃﻓﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻄﻠﻊ ﺩﻭﺭﻳﺎﺕ‬That’s it, then, he will leave

material condition is fine, and the exchange rate of the dinar for the Syrian lira is very high

the military and become an Efendi, not going

95 | 2691 |

out on patrols 73 | 3546 | +spo

1245

‫ ) ﹺ‬adv. especially ‫( ﹺﺳ ﱠﻴﲈ‬usu. ‫ﻻﺳ ﱠﻴﲈ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ‬،‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﲈﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﺇﱃ ﻟﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﲈ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬A number of his

1251

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻓﹺﻴﻖ‬n. success; reconciliation, mediation ‫ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻭﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ ﺍﳉﺪﺩ‬ — I wish you success and (gaining) lots of new friends 92 | 2789 | +for

122

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1252

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬level, plane; ‫ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ‬Upper

1259

Egypt

say, i.e.

‫— ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ‬

1253

This conversation needs to take place on more

،‫ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﺍ‬،‫ ﺍﻱ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ‬،‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬ ‫ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺳﺒﺐ‬،‫ — ﻗﻠﻘﺎ‬Since last Wednesday, i.e.

than one level

two days ago, I’ve been confused, worried, for

81 | 3138 |

no reason

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺭ‬n. ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺭ ﹰﺍ‬and ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻮﺭ‬immediately, at once; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺭ‬immediately after ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻻﺣﻆ ﺃﺩﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻙ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺾ ﰱ ﺍﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻳﺼﻄﺤﺒﻬﻢ‬ ‫— ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻻﺳﺘﺠﻮﺍﲠﻢ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﻊ‬

73 | 3436 |

1260

possible (of God); to respect sth, take sth into consideration

contradiction in the answer, he accompanies

‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺜﻤﻦ ﺍﳖﺎ ﻟﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻓﻠﺴﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ‬Among the

them immediately to a side office to interrogate them more extensively

characteristics of this priceless initiative

93 | 2736 |

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺽ‬vn. imposing, levying; n. (religious) duty ‫ ﻭﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻨﺎﻩ ﺃﻧﻨﺎ‬،‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺣﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﲡﻨﺒﻨﺎﻫﺎ‬She tried to impose her logic on us, and all we did was avoid her

is that it will not cost the state a single penny 91 | 2770 |

1261

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﺭﺏ‬n. trainer, coach; instructor ‫ﻭﻗﻔﻮﺍ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻻﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﻢ ﻻﻋﺒﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﻠﻘﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺏ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ‬They all

What you are doing is forbidden by religious

stood up in front of the specialist Catherine as

95 | 2652 |

law, with the consensus of all the religious scholars

if they were players receiving instructions from the coach before the match

1262

80 | 3189 |

1256

suitcase to the car, but I refused, thanking him

from the parking lot 97 | 2611 |

1263

89 | 2839 |

c’mon! hurry up! let’s...!

guy, you and him...come on!

1264

41 | 6096 | +spo

1258

‫ ﻛ ﱢﹶﻤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat quantity, amount ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺧﺬ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﻭﲪﻞ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻛﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳑﻜﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﺍﻳﺎ‬He left her and made his

‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺀ‬n. offense; bad, ill; miss‫ — ﺳﺘﺘﻬﻤﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﳉﻬﻞ ﻭﺳﻮﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﴫﻑ‬She will accuse me of ignorance and bad behavior

‫( ﻳﺎﷲ‬also ‫ ﻳﻠﻼ‬and ‫ )ﻳﻼ‬/yaLLa/ (Dia.) interj. ‫ ﺍﺑﻘﻮﺍ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬..‫ — ﻳﺎﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ ﺍﻧﺖ ﻭﻫﻮ‬Come on,

‫ ﹺﻣﺘﹾﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺘﺎﺭ‬meter ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﱰ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ — His house was about a hundred meters

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﻞ‬n. carrying; pregnancy ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻰ‬،‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪﻧﻰ ﰱ ﲪﻞ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻓﻀﺖ ﺷﺎﻛﺮﺍ‬He tried to help me carry the 95 | 2668 |

1257

‫ ﹶﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬adj. forbidden, out of bounds; sacred, !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬what a shame! ‫— ﺇﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﻌﻠﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﴍﻋﺎ ﺑﺈﲨﺎﻉ ﲨﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ‬ holy;

95 | 2666 |

1255

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﱠ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to estimate, calculated, appraise sth; to appreciate, value sth; to allow, make

If he notices the slightest confusion or

1254

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬part. or, in other words, that is to

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to lose sth; to lack, be missing sth ‫ — ﺃﺧﺸﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﻘﺪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺘﻪ‬I am afraid that Salah will lose his job 90 | 2804 |

way to the house and brought her the largest

￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to buy, purchase sth ‫ — ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺑﲈﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﱰﻱ ﺿﲈﺋﺮﻧﺎ‬He wasn’t

possible number of gifts

able to buy our consciences with his money

93 | 2721 |

94 | 2677 |

1265

Frequency index

1266

‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺩﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Sudanese ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺗﻌﺮﺿﻬﻦ ﻟﻼﻏﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻋﲆ ﻳﺪ ﻋﻨﺎﴏ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﺠﻮﻳﺪ‬The Sudanese authorities

1273

123

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻬﺎﺀ‬n. finish, completion, conclusion ‫ﻧﴩﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺓ ﺷﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ‬The newspapers published Shawqi’s ode which

are arresting the girls who became pregnant as

he wrote about Paris after the end of

a result of their being raped by members of

World War I

the Janjaweed militia

88 | 2831 |

76 | 3291 |

1267

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻠﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﻼﺏ‬dog ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻇﻬﺮﺍ ﺣﲔ ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﻋﻦ ﻗﺪﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﺒﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺠﻮ‬It was noontime

1274

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻀ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻦ‬v. V to guarantee; comprise, include ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻋﺪﺩﺕ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﺔ ﺗﻀﻤﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻓﺼﻼ ﻭﻏﻄﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ‬I have prepared a document that included fourteen chapters and covered

when the barking of the dog announced the

all these issues

arrival of the man who got out of his Peugeot

82 | 3048 |

91 | 2743 |

1268

‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (a) to sleep; lie down ‫ﺻﻔﺎ ﺫﻫﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﲢﺮﺭﺕ ﻋﻀﻼﲥﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﻤﻖ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ‬Her mind became clear and

1275

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to specify, determine sth; to set, define sth

‫ — ﻇﻞ ﳛﺪﺛﻨﻲ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺪﺩ ﻣﺒﺘﻐﺎﻩ‬He kept talking to me for a long time without making

her muscles freed themselves of stress, as if she

his desires clear

had gone into a deep sleep for an entire day

97 | 2561 |

92 | 2727 |

1269

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﴫ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬castle, palace ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﴫ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻫﺎﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻭﺍﻻﻃﻼﻉ‬He allowed everyone in the

1276

palace to go to the library to read and browse

my life is when I put the last brush stroke on

97 | 2572 |

1270

the canvas

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬accident, mishap; event, ‫ﺣﺎﺩ ﹶﺛﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ incident

‫ﺃﻛﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﻥ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺗﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﴫ ﺍﲣﺬﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻵﻭﻧﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﺑﻌﺪﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﻴﺎ‬The

88 | 2816 |

1277

study confirmed that the phenomenon of

male and female students

times, an international dimension

87 | 2840 |

97 | 2566 |

‫ ﻟﻴﻪ‬/leeh/ (Egy.Lev.Gul.) interrog. why ‫ ﻣﻊ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﺩﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺻﻞ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﺶ ﻣﺒﺴﻮﻁ ﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻗﱰﺍﺣﻚ؟‬Why aren’t you happy, even though this was your idea in the first place? 56 | 4434 | +spo

1272

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺭﺱ‬vn. studying; examining, checking; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺭﻭﺱ‬lesson, course, study ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺿﻌﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺱ ﰱ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺑﻼ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ‬You have

‫( ﱠ ﹺﳑﻦ‬ß‫ ) ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﻣﻦ‬prep.phr. from whom ١٦٨٤٠ ‫ ﻳﻘﺪﺭ ﺏ‬٧٩ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﳑﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻭﻃﺎﻟﺒﺔ‬The number of students who are above a 79 average is estimated at 16,840

traffic accidents in Egypt has taken, in recent

1271

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺣﺔ‬n. pl. -aat painting, picture; panel, board; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﺣﺔ ﹶﻣﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ‬keyboard ‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﲨﻞ ﳊﻈﺔ ﰱ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺃﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺷﺎﺓ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ‬The most beautiful moment of

1278

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. suggestion, proposal (topic, idea); offering (gesture, greeting); offering (for sale); inviting (bids, tenders); floating, putting into circulation (shares)

‫ ﻓﺴﺆﺍﻟﻪ‬..‫ﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﻲ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺆﺍﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﻪ ﳏﺎﴐﺓ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬The journalist was not able to submit another question...since the answer to his only question was a comprehensive and sufficient

wasted the class’s time with meaningless words

lecture

97 | 2579 |

86 | 2858 |

124

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

17 Movement 109 113 123 183 297 343 345 472 489 510 613 673 809 819 860 887 908 1025 1030

1034 1100 1135 1175 1248 1289 1381 1383 1512 1672 1699 1706 1869 1870 1901 1953 2009 2033 2200 2203 2221 2299

‫ﺟﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺡ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﴬ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﴣ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﹼ ﻡ‬ ‫ﲡﺎﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﲢﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﱰﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻼ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﹼﺍﲡﻪ‬ ‫ﳊﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

to come

2332

to go

‫ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪ‬

2374

‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

to enter

2395

to come

2412

to go out

2543

to leave

3025

to go

3026

to pass by

3069

to return

3095

to descend

3121

‫ﻃﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﻔﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬

to return to arrive

to come; attend

3159

to walk

3167

to pursue

3263

to follow

3288

to go by to precede

3333

to cover

3573

(a distance)

3652

(also cut)

3816

to revolve

3856

to submit;

3873

advance

3912

to go beyond to depart

3935

to walk

3974

to drive, pilot

3991

to move

4079

to get close to

4138

to transfer

4145

to travel to follow

4360

to leave to retreat

4426

to arrive

4491

to rise

4624

to surpass

4747

to face

4844

towards

5059

to be attached

5122

to flee to travel

5291

to be late

5516

to arrive at

5550

‫ﻫﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﱪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺾ‬ ￯‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﺾ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹼﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﱰﻕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺴ ﹼﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻖ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﺪ ﹼﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﻂ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺤﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹼﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻗ ﹼﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﺒﻊ‬

towards

5747

to fly

5793

to rise

5827

to pass by

5853

to flow

5887

to jump

5920

to turn over

5949

‫ﺭﻭﺡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻫﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﹼﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺿﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﲡﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﲣ ﹼﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻌ ﹼﺜﺮ‬

5979

‫ﺟﺎﻭﺯ‬

to pass,

6007

‫ﺯﺣﻒ‬

to crawl,

6109

￯ ‫ﻋﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺬ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻏﹼﻞ‬

to cross

to move

5634

away from

5667

to head

5708

to sink, drown to arrive, come to drop; land to approach to approach to undertake,

6191

approach

6232

to cross to drop, fall

6242

to guide

6299

‫ﺗﴪﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ￯‫ﺃﴎ‬

6417

‫ﺗﻌﺎﻗﺐ‬

to traverse,

6581

cross

6677

to hurry to

6835

to infiltrate

6871

to cut through

6876

to flow

6919

to swim

6929

to descend,

6960

land

7009

to wander

7137

about

7197

to drag

7206

to invade

7255

to run

7358

to climb

7464

to escape

7504

‫ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﲤﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﺶ‬ ‫ﴎﻉ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﲥﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﺛﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﴪﻉ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭ‬

to run to emanate to hover;

to ascend to turn

7511

upside down

7557

to hover, circle to step, walk

7767

to follow

7852

‫ﺗﻘﺎﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﳖﺞ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻭﺷﻚ‬

to go home to emigrate to follow to go astray to crawl to drive, pilot to roam to pass to be late to crawl, move slowly exceed march to penetrate to make an incursion to infiltrate to travel by night to follow consecutively to go away to hurry to follow to take a walk to penetrate to circulate to walk, stroll to enter to accelerate to escape to float, swim to depart to jump, leap to get lost to hurry to move from side to side to approach to pursue, follow to travel to hurry

Frequency index

1279

1280

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. southern, south ‫ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺤﻮﻥ ﺍﻵﻥ ﳏﺎﴏﻭﻥ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻬﺔ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺨﻴﻢ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬١٠٠٠ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ‬The armed men

1286

125

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬concept, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻬﻮﻡ‬adj. understood; n. pl. ‫ﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

notion; meaning, sense, definition

are now surrounded in the south of the camp

‫ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﻘﺪﺓ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﻟﻠﴩﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬In view

in an area of 1,000 square meters

of this complicated picture, it is necessary for

92 | 2683 |

us to search for the American conception of the new Middle East

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. I (i) to show, exhibit, present sth; to

87 | 2833 |

review, inspect sth

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﻭﺟﺔ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺮﺿﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺎﱄ‬He asked the

1287

help of the wife of one of his Arab friends who offered to teach her to drive in exchange for

1281

do is in fact a departure from the Yemeni

an amount of money

constitution

94 | 2624 |

77 | 3176 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻘ ﹼﺮ‬n. center, headquarters, main residence ،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﺼﻴﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻮﺻﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻄﺔ ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ‬The address was

1288

printed in detail with an explanatory map, so I

control his behavior

87 | 2844 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. searching (‫ ﻋﻦ‬for); discussing ‫ﺑﺎﺣﺚ‬ (‫ ﰲ‬sth); researching (‫ ﰲ‬sth); n. pl. -uun

86 | 2856 |

1289

‫ﻗﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺒﺬﻝ ﳎﻬﻮﺩﺍ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﻟﻴﺤﺘﻔﻆ‬ ‫ — ﺑﱰﻛﻴﺰﻩ‬He drove his car to the house,

‫ﻻﺣﻆ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﲔ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﳑﺰﻗﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ‬He noticed that most of the

exerting great efforts to maintain his

temporary job seekers had torn clothing

concentration

88 | 2815 |

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻌﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat difficulty ‫ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ‬..‫— ﺁﺳﻒ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﺧﲑ‬

87 | 2810 |

1290

‫— ﺳﻨﺼﲆ ﻣﻌﺎ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬

finding a spot for my car

We will pray together, with God’s permission,

95 | 2586 |

1285

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be long or lengthy; to take ‫ﻃﺎﻝ‬ a while ‫ ﺏ‬for sb ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻰ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﲔ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﻬﲈ ﻃﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﲔ ﻇﻬﻮﺭﻩ‬

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺫﻥ‬n. permission, authorization; ‫ ﺑﹺﺈﹺ ﹾﺫ ﹺﻥ ﺍﷲ‬God willing

I am sorry for being late...I had difficulty

1284

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (u) to lead, guide sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to drive (a vehicle), pilot (an aircraft)

researcher, scholar

1283

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. control, dominion ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﻞ ﻳﻔﻘﺪ ﺻﻮﺍﺑﻪ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺗﴫﻓﺎﺗﻪ‬If he gets emotional, he completely loses his good judgment and he cannot

arrived at the headquarters of the union easily

1282

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﺳﺘﹸﻮﺭ‬n. constitution ‫ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻹﺧﻮﺓ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻲ‬What the brothers wanted to

in the new mosque 96 | 2552 |

— Bahiy appears from time to time no matter

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﹺﻌﺎﺀ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻷﹶ ﹾﺭﺑﹺﻌﺎﺀ‬Wednesday ‫— ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﻢ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺎﺀ‬

how long the time between his appearances

The European Film Festival in Yemen opens

98 | 2517 |

on Wednesday

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻌﻴﻒ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹶﻌﻔﺎﺀ‬weak; powerless ‫ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻫﻨﺎ‬..‫ ﻋﺎﻭﺯ ﺃﻭﻋﻴﻚ‬،‫ﺑﺼﻔﺘﻲ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﺎﺣﺪﺵ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺣﺪ‬..‫ — ﻳﻤﻮﺕ‬In my role as

1291

87 | 2817 |

the weak here die; no one puts up with anyone

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳﲑ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﴎ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ ﹶ‬prisoner, captive ￯‫ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺜﻘﻔﲔ ﺃﻣﺜﺎﻟﻚ ﺃﳖﻢ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮﻥ ﺃﴎ‬ ‫ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬..‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﳛﺪﺙ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩﻛﻢ‬The problem with

98 | 2495 |

educated people like you is that they live as

an old-timer in London, I want to warn you:

1292

126

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1293

prisoners to books and theories...You don’t

‫ — ﺍﺻﻄﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺎﻃﺊ ﻭﺭﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬They stopped

know anything about what really happens

rowing and the falucca stopped in the middle

in your country

of the Mahmudiyya Canal, and a light current

87 | 2827 |

carried it until it ran into the bank and stayed

‫ ﹸﲡﺎ ﹶﻩ‬and ‫ ﹺﲡﺎ ﹶﻩ‬prep. towards; facing ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﻤﻲ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭﺩﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺎﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻮﺗﻪ‬Dimi was very sensitive

there 86 | 2834 |

and always felt a big responsibility towards his

‫ ﺟﺎ ﹶﺯ‬v. I (u) to be allowed, be possible ‫ ﻝ‬for sb; (Lev.) ‫ﻴﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸ‬, ß‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺠﻮﺯ‬maybe, perhaps; (as

brothers

modal verb) might, may, could

1299

‫ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻮﻻﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﺀ‬No one should enter this

87 | 2800 |

1294

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺲ‬v. I (i,a) to feel, sense ‫ ﺏ‬sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺱ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬, (Egy.Lev.) ‫ﺣﺎﺳﺲ‬ ..‫ ﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﻻ ﲢﺲ ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩﻩ‬،‫ ﱂ ﺗﻠﺘﻔﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬،‫ﱂ ﺗﺮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺕ ﺗﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻷﺩﺭﺍﺝ ﻭﺗﻐﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻨﻒ‬She

room except His Highness the King and the

a.p.

princes 93 | 2623 |

him, as if she didn’t feel his presence...She

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹸﺒﻮﻝ‬n. reception; acceptance, approval ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺑﺪ‬It is

kept on opening drawers and closing them

impossible for us to accept poverty forever

violently

88 | 2760 |

didn’t respond, she didn’t pay any attention to

1300

85 | 2887 |

1295

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻌﺪﺍﺀ‬happy, content ‫ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺣﺪﺙ‬،‫ﻟﻮ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻓﻠﻦ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬If she finds what

1301

competent

‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻳﺘﻀﺎﺀﻝ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻼﻻ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺿﻮﺅﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ‬The moon is waning, on its way to

she wants she will be happy, and if the

becoming a crescent, but its light was enough

opposite happens, it won’t be the end of the

for the people

world

96 | 2536 |

99 | 2466 |

1296

‫ ﹺﺣﻜﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat story, tale, account, narrative ‫ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﲑﺍ ﺑﺄﻡ ﻛﻠﺜﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺫﻳﻌﺖ ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ‬He was an expert on Um

1302

and when it was broadcast for the first time

90 | 2703 |

1303

95 | 2569 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺ‬n. registration; recording; ‫ﺠﻴﻞ‬

million pounds

،‫ﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺩﺍﺭ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻃﻼﻝ ﻭﺟﻠﺲ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬He left recorder, he put on the song “The Ruins” and sat listening to it 93 | 2623 |

1298

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹼﻴﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat current, stream ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﻒ ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻮﻛﺔ ﻭﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺤﻤﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﲪﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻓﺎ ﲠﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﻞ‬n. ceremony, celebration ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﺰﻓﺎﻑ ﰱ ﺣﻔﻞ ﺃﺳﻄﻮﺭ￯ ﻛﻠﻒ ﺍﳊﺎﺝ ﻧﻮﻓﻞ ﺭﺑﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ‬The marriage took place in a fabulous party which cost Hajj Nofal a quarter

documentation

the cellar quickly and returned carrying a tape

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﲈﻥ‬n. faith, belief (‫ ﺏ‬in, ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬that) ‫ — ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺑﻼ ﺇﻳﲈﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺟﺤﻴﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻄﺎﻕ‬Life without faith, Salim, is an unbearable hell

Kalthoum; he knows the story of each song

1297

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻛﺎﰲ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. sufficient, adequate; ‫ﻛﺎﻑ‬

87 | 2793 |

1304

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬playground; stadium, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﻼﻋﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

sports field

‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﺮﺟﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﻭﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﳌﻠﻌﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻓﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﺍﻉ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻘﲔ‬Some of the fans tried to go down onto the playing field and intervene in order to break up the fight between the two teams 89 | 2722 |

Frequency index

1305

1306

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ‬conj. after ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﻭﻧﺎ‬I saw the sun after being denied it for centuries

‫ ﹸﻫﺪﹸ ﻭﺀ‬n. calmness, quiet, peace ‫ﺃﻏﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﲠﺪﻭﺀ ﻭﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﻼﺑﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬He shut the door of the

87 | 2779 |

apartment quietly and threw himself onto the

‫ ﺫﺍﻛﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. memory (human and computer) ‫ ﺃﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺃﳌﺲ‬،‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﳐﻠﻮﻕ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﴬﺍﻭﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ؟‬He is a creature of weak

1312

bed fully dressed 90 | 2677 |

vegetables ever?

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻘ ﹶﻖ‬v. V to become reality (dreams); to be ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫ — ﱂ ﻳﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﳑﺎ ﻧﺎﺿﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﻪ‬Not a

88 | 2728 |

single one of the goals I struggled for has been

1313

memory, doesn’t he know that I don’t touch

1307

‫ ﻏﺎﺯ‬n. pl. -aat natural gas ‫ﻭﺃﺩﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﺒﻴﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻓﻊ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺗﻪ‬The

achieved (peace, goals); to verify

achieved 88 | 2731 |

economy to its highest levels

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬n. pl. -aat animal, creature ‫ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﱰﺍ ﻷﳖﻢ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬، ‫ﻳﻌﺎﻣﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﻛﺄﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﴎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﳊﲈﻳﺔ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬The cat thought

93 | 2602 |

about going to England because there they

1314

increase in the sales of gas and the rise in the price of oil have lead to pushing the Qatari

1308

treat animals like members of the family, and

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. legitimate, lawful; legislative ‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻣﺬﺑﻮﺡ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻏﲑ ﴍﻋﻴﺔ‬

there is an establishment to protect animals 96 | 2495 |

— The meat in the regular shops is butchered in a non-Islamic manner

1315

86 | 2785 |

1309

‫ﺣﻜﺖ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﳖﺎ ﳌﺎ ﺧﻠﺼﺖ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﻳﺰﺓ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻭﻭﺍﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﻓﺾ ﻷﳖﺎ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ‬She told us

— What is this loveliness? The most lovely

that when she finished secondary school she

bride I’ve ever seen in my life!

wanted to enter the College of Archeology, and her father refused because it was far away

‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻢ‬adv. there (is/are); ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻢ‬therefore, because of that, that is why; (Alg.) ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹼﲈ‬and ‫ﺗ ﹼﹶﻤﺎ‬

88 | 2715 | +spo

1316

(adv.) there, over there

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺸﺔ‬n. pl. -aat argument, debate ‫ﻻ ﺃﺗﻔﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﻭﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﺼﲑﻳﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺑﺠﺪﻳﺔ‬I don’t agree with

‫ﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺭﺃ￯ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﲢﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻟﻠﻜﻮﻧﺠﺮﺱ ﺿﲈﻧﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺥ ﺳﻴﺎﳼ ﺍﳚﺎﰊ‬Therefore, the

the logic of war, there needs to be a dialog

American side felt it better to wait a while

of ours

before putting the matter before Congress to

83 | 2863 |

and a serious discussion of these crucial affairs

guarantee a positive political climate 80 | 3018 |

1311

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺺ‬v. I (u) to conclude ‫ ﺇﱃ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; to arrive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at (a place, a result); (Dia.) to be finished, be over; to be all gone

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﲆ‬elat. sweeter/sweetest !‫ﺃﻳﺶ ﺍﳊﻼﻭﺓ ﻫﺎﺩﻱ؟ ﺃﺣﲆ ﻋﺮﻭﺳﺔ ﺷﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ‬

76 | 3150 |

1310

127

1317

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺯﻳﻊ‬n. distribution, handing out (‫ﻋﲆ‬ among)

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛ ﹺﹶﺰ ﹼ‬adj. central ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺻﻮﻟﻪ ﳏﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺬﻛﺮﺗﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻋﴩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺑﻊ ﻟﻴﻼ‬Immediately

Ministry of Social Affairs distributed eight

after his arrival at the central train station, he

thousand pairs of shoes to the farmers in the

bought his ticket for the 11:15 pm train

villages

80 | 2981 |

87 | 2757 |

‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺌﻮﻥ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺛﲈﻧﻴﺔ ﺁﻻﻑ‬ ￯‫ — ﺯﻭﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺣﺬﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺣﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮ‬The

128

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1318

‫ ﺑﺎﻟﹺﻎ‬adj. extreme, intense, profound;

1324

comment, remark, commentary

serious, critical; a.p. reaching, attaining;

‫— ﺳﻜﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﲑ ﻣﻨﺪﻫﺸﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺯﻣﻴﻠﻪ‬

n. adult

‫— ﺗﻐﲑ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱰﺣﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ￯ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﲈﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ‬

The short man went quiet, amazed at his

His face changed from normal welcome to

colleague’s comment

extreme interest

96 | 2477 |

88 | 2710 |

1325 1319

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﺑﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﻉ‬quarter, fourth; ‫ﺍﳋﺎﱄ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹾﺑﻊ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬the Empty Quarter

‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺑﻊ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻠﻴﺘﻪ‬He went to prison more than a

myself of my bewilderment and hesitation 83 | 2859 |

from inside the college 98 | 2441 |

1326

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﻣﲔ‬n. securing, safeguarding, protecting; insuring, insurance

God of the Sea, or were they sea goddesses

They acknowledged his merit in insuring study

themselves?

opportunities for their children

88 | 2681 |

89 | 2673 |

‫ ﹺﺧﻴﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat option, choice; selection,

1327

preference

1322

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹺﻤﲔ‬n. right side; fem.n. right hand; fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﲈﻥ‬oath ‫ﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﲑ ﱂ ﻳﺮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺐ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻋﲆ‬ ￯‫ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺮ￯ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﴪ‬،‫— ﻳﻤﲔ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻘﺘﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻨﺎ ﺯﺍﻳﺪ ﻻ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬After the killing of our messenger

She noticed that the camel only grazed on

Zayid, there is no other option in front of us

grass on the right side of the road, so she

except war

realized that he couldn’t see out of his left eye

87 | 2724 |

98 | 2397 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. treatment (disease, sick person); ‫ﻌﺎﳉﺔ‬

1328

dealing with (topic, problem, issue); processing (data)

is a circumciser, where would he have gotten the knowledge to treat this kind

94 | 2504 |

1329

of wound?

‫ ﹺﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat slogan, motto; emblem, symbol ‫— ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﴍﺏ ﻭﻻ ﲥﺘﻢ ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﺧﲑ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﰱ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬ Eat, drink, and don’t worry; this is the best

82 | 2885 |

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺴﺨﹶ ﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹸﺴﺦ‬copy, replica ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺌﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﰱ ﺃﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻮﺍ ﺇﱄ ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﺘﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻋﻨﴫ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﺐ‬..‫ — ﻣﻠﻔﻪ‬The

‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶﹶﻦ‬v. I (u) to live, reside, dwell ‫ ﰲ‬at/in; ‫ﹺ‬ a.p. ‫ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ‬residing, living ‫ ﰲ‬at/in ‫ — ﰱ ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﻳﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻜﺔ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪ‬A man who works on the railroad lives in our house

‫ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﻲ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﺎﳉﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﺮﺡ‬Mother, Abu Saeed

1323

‫ ﺇﹺ ٰﻟﻪ‬n. god, deity; God; ‫ ﻳﺎ ﺇﹺ ﹺﳍ ٰﻲ‬my God! ‫ﻫﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻭﺍﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﲔ ﻟﺒﻮﺳﺎﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺃﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺘﺎ ﺇﳍﺘﲔ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺘﲔ؟‬Were the mother and her daughter both daughters of Poseidon the

‫— ﺍﻋﱰﻓﻮﺍ ﺑﻔﻀﻠﻪ ﰲ ﺗﺄﻣﲔ ﻓﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻷﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬

1321

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬n. determination, perseverance; pl. ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬design, sketch, plan ‫ﹶﺼﺎﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﻘﻮﺓ ﻭﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺭﺑﲈ ﻟﻠﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻛﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺮﺩﺩﻱ‬I knocked on the door with strength and determination, perhaps to rid

quarter century ago, when he was arrested

1320

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻠﹺﻴﻖ‬vn. commenting; suspending; n. pl. -aat

slogan of life 87 | 2699 |

officials in state security sent me a complete

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﺪ‬n. intent, purpose, goal ..‫ ﻗﺼﺪﻱ ﻣﺶ ﺟﺮﺳﻮﻧﺔ‬..‫ﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﻠﺖ ﺟﺮﺳﻮﻧﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺟﺮﺳﻮﻧﺔ‬After that I worked as a

copy of his file...Watch out for him because

waitress...I mean not as a waitress, as an

he is a hooligan

assistant waitress

91 | 2601 |

97 | 2419 |

1330

Frequency index

1331

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺒﻐﹶﻰ‬v. VII (mostly imperf.) to be necessary ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ to do sth; to be incumbent ‫ ﻋﲆ‬upon sb ‫ﻥ‬

a miracle? My whole life I’ve only received

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to eat sth; to corrode sth; (fig.) to consume, gnaw at sth/sb; (imperat.) ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﻞ‬eat! (Lev. ‫ ﻛﻮﻝ‬/kool/); (imperf.) (Dia.) ‫ ﻳﺎﻛﻞ‬/yaakul/, (Lev.) also ‫ ﻳﻮﻛﻞ‬/yookol, yookel/ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻛﻠﺖ ﰱ ﻣﴫ ﻛﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﻝ ﺗﻜﻔﻴﻨﻰ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬In Egypt I ate large quantities of

pain and injustice

beans which should suffice me till Judgment Day

84 | 2779 |

93 | 2486 |

1338

to do sth (he should do sth)

‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻣﻌﺠﺰﺓ؟ ﱂ ﺍﺣﺼﻞ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﱂ ﻭﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ‬Do we need to wait for

1332

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻖ‬v. VIII to agree (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb, ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on/about sth) ‫ — ﺍﺗﻔﻘﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﻲ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬We agreed, my

1339

deals with me in a newspaper or magazine or

97 | 2412 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. seventh (ordinal) ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻘﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﳌﺼﻌﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ‬ — He got up and left his apartment and rode

an Internet forum 97 | 2392 |

1340

the elevator to the seventh floor

1335

‫ﻭﺍﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to continue doing sth ‫ — ﺣﺴﺎﻡ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻪ ﺃﻭﻻ‬Husam

72 | 3182 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗﻊ‬adj. expected, anticipated ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻌﺔ‬His reaction was

89 | 2620 |

unexpected

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﱰ ﹶ‬v. VIII to admit, confess ‫( ﺏ‬having

1341

86 | 2676 |

1342

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﺰﺍﻡ‬vn. following, adhering to ‫( ﺏ‬rules, laws, plans); n. pl. -aat commitment, obligation

‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﱰﻑ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺣﻜﻰ ﳍﺎ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺎﺭ ﻟﻘﺲ ﺭﺣﻴﻢ‬He told her

accept

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﲑ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻨﻬﺞ‬،‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﺍﻻﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﺘﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﳊﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﷲ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬He decided to adhere to the teachings of Islam, and to walk in the path

everything about Sarah, as if he were

of God, may He be exalted

confessing to a merciful priest from behind

86 | 2685 |

a veil 88 | 2636 |



my stomach hurts a lot

must continue his education first

done) sth; to acknowledge, recognize,

1336

‫ ﺁﻩ‬interj. ah!; ouch! ‫ ﺑﻄﻨﻲ ﺑﻴﻮﺟﻌﻨﻲ ﻛﺜﲑ‬..‫ﺁﻩ‬..‫ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﻲ ﺃﱂ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﺍ‬

There is a sharp pain in my stomach...ouch...

97 | 2399 |

1334

‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬newspaper, periodical, journal ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮﻳﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﺮ ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺮﺃ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻨﻲ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﺃﻭ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺪ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ‬A week goes by without me reading an article that

mother, and that’s it

1333

129

1343

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬and ‫ﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹶ‬throughout, ‫ ﹶﻃﻮﺍﻝ‬and ‫ ﻃﹺﻮﺍﻝ‬n. ‫ﻮﺍﻝ‬ during (the entire)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﺛ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to affect, influence ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb ‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﲔ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎﻝ ﻳﺆﺛﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‬ ‫ ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺍﻫﺪﺋﻲ‬،‫ — ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‬You know very well that

‫ﺭﻓﺾ ﺑﺈﴏﺍﺭ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺞ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﳋﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬Throughout his life he rejected determinedly being seconded to

being upset affects your blood pressure; I beg

the Gulf or giving private lessons

you to calm down

93 | 2470 |

93 | 2509 |

1337

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to intend, mean sth; to pursue sth

‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻻ ﺃﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﻹﻫﺎﻧﺔ‬..‫ — ﻻ ﺗﺆﺍﺧﺬﻧﻰ‬Don’t take

1344

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱠﻴﺰ‬adj. distinguished, outstanding, prominent; special

‫— ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﺑﻤﻜﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﳌﻤﻴﺰﺓ ﻭﺑﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ‬ She really enjoys his distinguished library and

offense...I didn’t mean to insult you

reading some of its books

92 | 2515 |

95 | 2403 |

130

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1345

1346

‫( ﺑﹺﻴـ‬Dia.) prep. with, by; (with pron.) ‫ ﺑﹺﻴﻪ‬, ß‫ ﺑﹺﻴﻬﺎ‬, ß ‫( ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬Irq.Gul. ‫)ﺑﹺﻴﭻ‬ßß, ‫( ﺑﹺ ﹸﻴﻬﻢ‬Lev. also ‫)ﺑﹺ ﹺﻴﻬﻦ‬ßß, ‫ ﺑﹺﻴﻚ‬, ß‫ﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫( ﺑﻴﻜﹸﻢ‬Lev. also ‫)ﺑﻴﻜﹸﻦ‬ßß, ‫ﺑ ﹼﻴﺎ‬/‫ ﹺﱠﰊ‬, ß‫ﺑﹺﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﺃﺫﻛﻰ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﲇ ﺑﺎﺣﻠﻢ ﺑﻴﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻗﻮ￯ ﻣﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻲ‬The man I am dreaming of must be

1352

The first thing he did in Asyut was to go to one of the cheap hotels, take a shower, and

stronger than me, and smarter than me

sleep for a long time, after he shaved his

70 | 3287 | +spo

beard

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬post, position, office ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺼﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺻﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﲈ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻣﻨﺼﺒﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻚ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺎﺋﺐ‬Whatever his position, he has no right

95 | 2391 |

1353

to enter your house when you are not there 86 | 2663 |

1347

house and he noticed the police officer and

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹾﹶﲔ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻻ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹾﹶﲔ‬Monday ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻻﻏﺬﻳﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ )ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻭ( ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺠﺮ ﻳﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﺯﻣﺔ ﻏﺬﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﺣﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺤﻂ‬ (FAO) said Monday that Niger was witnessing a severe food crisis because of the drought

his aides in a blue car passing by the area repeatedly 95 | 2383 |

1354

‫ — ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻏﲑ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻦ ﰱ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ‬I need

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬adj. reasonable, plausible, logical ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻘﲑ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﻭﺗﺄﻣﲔ ﻟﺸﻴﺨﻮﺧﺘﻪ‬The poor

to change this residence at the earliest

ability to educate his children and an ability to

opportunity 98 | 2307 |

1355

‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ ﺗﺄﺧﺮﺕ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﺐ ﺍﲣﺎﺫﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬

96 | 2363 |

This is a step which has been delayed, and it should have been taken a long time ago

‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat airport, airfield ‫ ﻗﻌﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻄﺎﺭ‬..‫ﻣﺎﻧﻤﻨﺎﺵ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ‬ — We haven’t slept for two days...we stayed in the airport for twenty hours

85 | 2652 |

1356

92 | 2466 |

1351

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲣﺎﺫ‬n. taking; adopting, passing (a resolution)

get medical care and insurance for his old age

1350

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺮﺏ‬elat. nearer/nearest, sooner/soonest;

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬relatives, extended family n. pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺏ‬

92 | 2480 |

person is in need of a reasonable income and an

1349

‫ ﱠ‬that ‫ﻻﺣ ﹶﻆ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to notice, observe sth or ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻﺣﻆ ﺿﺎﺑﻂ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﺍﺯ ﻗﺪ ﻗﴣ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﻠﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ ﻳﻌﱪﻭﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍ‬ — Fawaz had spent the whole day in the

The World Food and Agriculture Organization

1348

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬hotel ‫ ﹸﻓﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻕ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺩﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﰱ ﺃﺳﻴﻮﻁ ﺃﻥ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺩﻕ‬ ‫ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻢ ﻭﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺣﻠﻖ ﺫﻗﻨﻪ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﺮﺧﻴﺼﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻤ ﹶﺔ‬adv. there (is/are) ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺪﻓﻨﻬﺎ ﰱ ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺇﺫ ﻻ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻤﺔ ﺃﻫﻼ ﳍﺎ‬The matter will end with her

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻓﻜ ﹺﹾﺮ ﹼ‬adj. intellectual, mental ‫ﺍﳌﻌﻮﻝ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺥ ﻳﺘﺴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻜﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬The true sustainer of development is scientific and intellectual freedom under the auspices of a climate

being buried in the paupers’ graveyard, since

characterized by justice which is the basis

she doesn’t appear to have any family

of all advancement

85 | 2675 |

90 | 2512 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﹺﱰﻙ‬n. participant; subscriber; adj. participating; subscribing

￯‫ﺃﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﱰﻛﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﴫ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬Joint

1357

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻘﲑ‬adj. poor; destitute; n. poor (person), pauper

‫ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻲ ﳛﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘﲑ ﳛﻘﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻔﻮﺍ‬The rich despise the

maneuvers were held between the Egyptian

poor, and the poor hate the rich, and the sons

army and the British in the Western Desert

of the middle class have disappeared

94 | 2426 |

94 | 2413 |

Frequency index

1358

1359

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻌﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬dimension; distance ‫— ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺘﻲ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻌﺪﺍ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﻄﻴﻔﺎ‬

131

My story with her began to take on a nice,

‫ ﹶﻧ ﱠﻈ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to organize, arrange; regulate ‫ﻧﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﺎ ﳉﻠﺴﺘﻨﺎ ﻳﻨﻈﻢ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻨﺎ ﻭﻳﺘﻮﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺵ‬We choose from among

humanistic dimension

us a president of our session who organizes

90 | 2504 |

our meeting and takes the responsibility for

1360

directing the discussion

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬v. IV to publish (book), release (film); to

85 | 2666 |

issue (decree, ruling, decision); to pass (sentence); to emit (sound)

‫ﺃﺻﺪﺭﺕ ﺃﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﺘﻐﻴﲑ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺒﻌﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺴﲈﺡ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺘﻘﻠﲔ ﺑﻤﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﺃﻗﺮﺑﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬It issued an

1361

‫ ﹺﺿ ﱠﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺿﻔﺎﻑ‬bank, shore; ‫ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐ ﹾﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

the West Bank

order to change the policy followed in the

￯‫ﺗﺮﻛﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻴﺚ ﺍﴎﲥﺎ‬She is riding the boat alone,

prison, and to allow the prisoners to meet

crossing the river to the other side where her

their relatives

family is

91 | 2481 |

72 | 3130 |

18 Communication 15 187 224 266 312 325 396 418 426 453 457 605 676 772 774 858 920 926 1110 1117 1168 1224 1335 1616 1671 1764 1894 1918

‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﹼﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺄﻝ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹼﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﲢﺪﹼ ﺙ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﺿﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻜ ﹼﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﱪ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﱰﻑ‬ ‫ﹼﺑﲔ‬ ‫ﴏﺡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﺀﻝ‬ ‫ﴏﺥ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹼﺩﺩ‬

to say

1923

to confirm

1994

to tell, talk

2018

to mention

2025

to indicate

2091

to ask

2092

to answer

2096

to call on to announce

2101

to speak

2107

to request

2205

to clarify

2301

to discuss (also

2413

search, research)

2425

to reveal

2426

to demand

2654

to transmit;

2682

quote

2683

to thank

2703

to speak

2725

to answer

2816

to report, state

2823

to express

2980

to offer

2986

to admit

3003

to clarify

3020

to declare

3032

to wonder

3131

to shout

3170

to repeat

3172

￯‫ﻧﺎﺩ‬ ￯‫ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﺭ‬ ￯‫ﺃﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺶ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹼﺩﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻕ‬ ‫ﺃﺷﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﴏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﱰﺡ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﺢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﱪ‬ ‫ﴍﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻄﻖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺬﺭ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹼﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﱰﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺠﻊ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﴪ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎ‬

to call

3249

to narrate

3261

to express

3321

to warn

3461

to show

3506

to debate

3575

to comment

3610

on

3894

to deny

4058

to claim

4239

to order

4544

to be sincere

4589

to praise

4631

to insist on

4650

to suggest

4668

to clarify

4686

to promise

5168

to inform

5426

to explain

5427

to summon

5641

to speak

5671

to scream

5674

to apologize for

5938

to speak with

5984

to object

6090

to criticize to encourage

6182

to deny

6869

to explain

7121

to complain

7368

‫ﺣﺪﹼ ﺙ‬ ‫ﺯﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺚ‬ ‫ﳘﺲ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺢ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﺧﱪ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹼﻧﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﲪﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﱃ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﴅ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﺘﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺡ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻛﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﴪ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

to speak to to claim to urge to whisper to condemn to advise to inform to tell to point out to slander to address to complain to praise to express to scream to advise to respond to to shout, cheer to joke to phone to talk to implore to deny to criticize to call (on phone) to explain to chat to ask to chat

132

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1362

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﲈﺩ‬vn. reliance, dependence ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on;

1369

recognition (of )

‫— ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺛﻤﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺆﻛﺪﺓ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﲈﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬

1363

‫( ﻋﺎﺩ‬Lev.Gul.) adv. so, then, therefore; (Irq.) adv. already, now; conj. but, even though

There was not a reliable account that could be

‫ﻣﺸﻜﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ ﺍﺧﺘﻲ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻨﻲ ﻋﺎﺩ‬

depended on

—Thanks for your nice visit (to the forum),

85 | 2642 |

sister, and don’t you forget me now

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺠﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬stone ‫— ﺍﻹﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﻣﻰ ﺣﺠﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬

85 | 2621 |

Alexandria

‫ﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬n. temperature, heat; fever; passion ‫ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺳﻜﺮﺍﻥ؟‬Isn’t it strange for you to

96 | 2350 |

defend Islam with such passion while you are

1370

The Italians were a stone’s throw from

drunk? 1364

‫ ﺷـ‬/sh-/ interrog. (prefix, mostly Irq.; ‫ﹶﺷ ﹾ‬ shortened form of ‫ ) ﹸﺷﻮ‬what; ‫ﺒﺎﺭﻙ؟‬ ‫ﺎﺧ ﹶ‬

what’s new with you?

97 | 2295 |

1371

‫ — ﻫﻼ ﻫﻼ ﻭﺷﻮ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻧﺖ‬Hello, hello. So, what’s new with you? 54 | 4173 | +spo

1365

and first Gulf states which absorbed a lot of

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠﻖ‬n. unrest, unease; concern, anxiety ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻖ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﳌﻤﺜﻠﲔ ﻗﺒﻞ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﻨﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﴐﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬Those who worked with him know very well this worry which overcomes him before a lecture, like actors before

young men and gave them various work opportunities 83 | 2680 |

1372

89 | 2521 |

‫ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﺧﻠﻔﻚ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻣﻊ‬..‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪ‬Keep walking...don’t look behind you

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺴ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. march, parade; movement, course ‫ﻭﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ ﻣﺴﲑﺗﻪ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺔ‬

97 | 2295 |

— The diplomatic work went on behind secret curtains

and don’t speak with anyone

1373

‫ﻋﹶﻦ ﹶﻇ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠ ﹴ‬ ‫ ﹶﻇ ﹾﻬﺮ‬n. back; rear; deck (ship); ‫ﺐ‬ by heart

84 | 2668 |

1367

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﺮ‬n. course, motion, march; going, walking

a presentation

1366

‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺ ﹺ‬adj. of or relating to the Persian Gulf ‫ﻴﺠ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﳋ ﹺﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮ ﹼ ﹺ‬ ‫) ﹶ‬ (‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻭﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻋﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﻣﻨﺤﺘﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺹ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬Kuwait was one of the biggest

‫— ﺃﺳﻨﺪ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻘﻌﺪ ﻭﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﺬﻛﺮ‬ He leaned his back against the chair and

‫ ﺍﹺﺯﹾﺩﺍ ﹶﺩ‬v. VIII to grow, increase, rise ￯‫ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩﺕ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﴪﻗﺔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬Robberies increased because

looked out into the distance as if he was remembering 99 | 2238 |

of the darkness which enveloped the country 89 | 2508 |

1368

‫ ﻫﺎ ﹼﻡ‬adj. important, significant ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺃﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﻫﺎﻣﺔ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﺚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬He has important questions about

1374

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to target, aim at ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth; to be intended, be designated ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for sth (as a goal) ‫ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺭﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﲥﺪﻑ ﺑﺎﻷﺳﺎﺱ ﺇﱃ ﺯﺭﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﰲ ﻧﻔﻮﺱ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ‬These harsh measures which undermine civil liberties

the meaning of life and death and resurrection

are intended primarily to instill fear in the

and existence

hearts of the citizens

85 | 2606 |

83 | 2690 |

Frequency index

1375

1376

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﱢ ﺩ‬adj. diverse, numerous, multi-, poly‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﲡﺎﻫﺎﺕ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﺩﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﺮﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ‬

1382

n. pl. -aat duty, obligation, requirement

‫ — ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻧﺪﺓ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ؟‬Isn’t it

ethnic, and social orientations

the wife’s responsibility to support her husband?

86 | 2569 |

96 | 2295 |

night I lay with my eyes wide open searching

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹶﱰ ﹶﺏ‬v. VIII to get close ‫ ﻣﻦ‬to sth, approach ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﻴﺶ‬،‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻘﱰﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﴩﺓ ﺃﻋﻮﺍﻡ‬My life is nearing an end, the

my mind to find an escape for my poor

best estimate is that I could live ten years

soldiers from this trial

89 | 2475 | +lit

‫ ﺇﹺﳚﺎﺩ‬n. discovery, finding ‫ﰱ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺡ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﲔ ﳎﻬﺪﺍ ﻋﻘﲆ ﰱ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺇﳚﺎﺩ ﳐﺮﺝ ﳉﻨﻮﺩ￯ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻛﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺤﻨﺔ‬At

1383

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺼﻞ‬vn. detaching, separating; firing, laying

1384

‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﻞ‬،‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﳛﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﺘﻘﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺘﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ؟‬He loves her

decision (‫ ﰲ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ‬in a case)

‫ﺩﻋﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﻹﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻟﻠﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﲔ‬He supported the

and misses her greatly throughout the day, but does all this mean that he will marry her?

Canadian efforts to send United Nations

95 | 2302 |

troops to separate the two sides 97 | 2297 |

1385

‫ ﺃﻟﻮ‬/’aloo/ (Dia.) interj. hello! (also ‫ ﺁﻟﻮ‬/’aaloo/, ‫ ﻫﺎﻟﻮ‬/haaloo, haalaw/, and ‫ ﻫﻠﻮ‬/haloo, halaw/) ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﺗﻔﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﻮ‬Hello, yes, with

1379

up stairs is beneficial for the heart 95 | 2312 |

1386

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻔﻮ‬n. pardon, amnesty; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻔﻮ ﹰﺍ‬and ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌﻔﻮ‬excuse me!; (response to ‫ ) ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ ﹰﺍ‬you’re welcome! ￯‫ ﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻄﻨﻲ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬..‫— ﻋﻔﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﻻﻱ‬

her only daughter 85 | 2593 |

another chance

1380

1387

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (u) to draw, sketch (picture); to

outline, describe sth; to design, plan sth;

‫ ﹺ‬adj. cold, frigid; (food) dull, flat, bland ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻌﺎﺵ ﺭﺍﺋﻊ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺑﺠﺴﺪﻩ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫ ﻭﻇﻞ ﻳﺴﺒﺢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩﺓ‬He felt

to chart (a course)

‫ﺃﻋﺎﺩ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺷﺘﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﺗﻪ ﻭﺭﺳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻔﺘﻴﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻔﺮﺍﺀ ﺑﺎﻫﺘﺔ‬He put the shattered pieces of

wonderfully refreshed as he threw his body

his self back together, and painted a pale

into the cold water, and he went on swimming

yellow smile on his face

for about an hour

89 | 2458 |

98 | 2270 |

1381

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﻨﹶﺔ‬n. daughter (pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﺎﺕ‬, cf. ‫)ﺑﹺﻨﹾﺖ‬ ‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﺶ ﻭﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪﺓ‬She has been living by herself since the death of her husband and the marriage of

Excuse me, sir...By God I forgot, please give me 93 | 2388 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻔﻴﺪ‬adj. useful, beneficial ‫— ﺍﻟﻄﺐ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻳﻘﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻟﻠﻘﻠﺐ‬ Modern medicine has established that walking

pleasure, go ahead, hello 9 | 23028 |

‫ ﹺﺷﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. intensity, forcefulness; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺﺸﺪﱠ ﺓ‬strongly, forcefully

off; rendering a judgment, reaching a

1378

‫ ﹺ‬adj. necesssary, obligatory (‫ ﻋﲆ‬for); ‫ﻭﺍﺟﺐ‬

— They are from numerous cultural, religious,

84 | 2646 |

1377

133

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲢ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻙ‬v. V to move, get moving ‫ﻇﻞ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎ ﰱ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻋﲆ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺮﻗﺐ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ‬He stayed standing in his

1388

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻬﻢ‬n. understanding, comprehension ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﻚ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ ﻭﺗﺸﺘﺖ ﺫﻫﻨﻪ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻓﺸﻞ ﰱ ﻓﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬Tariq was bewildered and his mind was so completely

place, and looked up as if he were watching

scattered that he failed to understand the new

something moving on the ceiling

Organic Chemistry lesson

99 | 2245 |

93 | 2363 |

134

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1389

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. concerned, affected; interested ‫ﺏ‬ in, concerned ‫ ﺏ‬with ‫— ﻫﺰﺕ ﺳﻼﻑ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻌﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﲈ ﻗﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ‬

1395

— She believed that the dead live with us but

Salaf shook her head as if she was not

we don’t see them

concerned about what her mother had said

99 | 2199 |

82 | 2653 |

1390

1391

‫( ﺷﻨﻮ‬Gul.Irq.) /shinu/, (Magh.) /shnu/ interrog.

1396

valley

‫ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎﺀ‬..‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﺮﻑ ﺷﻨﻮ ﺍﻗﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺒﻂ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺣﴫﻫﺎ‬I don’t know what to

‫ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺍﳉﺒﻞ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﺍ ﺗﺴﺎﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺍﳉﺒﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺒﻞ ﻫﺒﻮﻃﺎ‬The distance from the valley

say exactly...I learned many things which I

to the top of the mountain going up is

cannot enumerate

approximately equal to the distance from the

37 | 5836 | +spo

top of the mountain to the valley behind

‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺏ‬n. answer, response; (Egy.) pl. -aat

96 | 2276 |

‫ﺳﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺏ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳎﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ — ﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺎﺭ‬He asked him about the house

the mountain going down

1397

it was next to the house of the mayor

‫ﺃﺟﺮ￯ ﳍﺎ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺑﺮﻭﻓﺎﺕ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻬﻤﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺗﻘﻨﺘﻪ‬He conducted a number of

96 | 2264 |

rehearsals for her until she understood her role and got good at it

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻕ‬ adj. truthful, veracious ‫ ﺇﳖﺎ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﺑﲈ ﺣﺪﺙ‬،‫— ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﺳﻒ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﺎ‬ This sorrow is not sincere, she is happy with

87 | 2485 |

1398

what happened 97 | 2243 |

‫ﻣﺎﺭ ﹶﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to practice, pursue (profession,

93 | 2334 |

carry out (policy); to exert (pressure)

‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﲤﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﴪﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻃﺎﳌﺎ ﺃﻧﻚ ﲣﺸﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻗﺐ؟‬Why do you practice thievery

1399

‫ﹶﹺ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻟﹺﻜ ﹸﹾﱰﻭﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. electronic; ‫ﻭﲏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻟﹺﻜ ﹸﹾﱰ ﹼ‬ email

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻱ ﺗﺴﺎﺅﻝ ﳜﻄﺮ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﺍﺭﺳﻞ ﺳﺆﺍﻟﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻟﻚ ﻭﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻟﻪ ﺇﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻟﻜﱰﻭﲏ ﻟﻠﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬This is an open window

and sabotage (even) while you fear the consequences? 95 | 2298 |

to respond to any question that might occur

‫ ﹶﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻟﹺﻴﺎﺀ‬patron, protector; ‫ﹶﻭ ﹼﹺﱄ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹾﻬﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻟﹺﻴﺎﺀ ﹸﺍﻷ ﹸﻣﻮﺭ‬ heir, crown prince; ‫ﺍﻷ ﹾﻣﺮ‬

to you and for which you want an answer; send your question by email to the page

legal guardian, parent

‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﴎ ﺗﻌﺎﲏ ﻗﻬﺮﺍ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺎ ﺑﻞ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻨﺘﺤﺮﻭﻥ ﻷﳖﻢ ﻻ ﳚﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻨﻔﻘﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﲇ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬Most families suffer from

‫ ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬n. winner, victor; majority, most of; ‫ ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺒ ﹰﺎ‬mostly, largely ‫ﺇﳖﻢ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻔﻬﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻭﺻﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺣﺠﺎﺏ‬Mostly they understand religion as prayer, fasting and head scarf

hobby); to practice, play (sport); to exercise,

1394

￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﺮ‬v. IV to conduct, carry out,

perform sth

of the school teacher and the answer was that

1393

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻭﺍﺩﻱ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬n. wadi (dry riverbed), ‫ﻭﺍﺩ‬

what

letter

1392

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱢﻴﺖ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺗﹶﻰ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﺕ‬dead, deceased ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺗﻰ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬

82 | 2644 |

1400

‫ ﹶﺗﻌﻠﹺ ﹺ‬adj. educational, instructional, ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ pedagogical

are legal guardians (parents) who commit

‫ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻥ ﺟﻬﻮﺩﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬،‫ﺭﺣﺖ ﺃﴍﺡ ﺃﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺸﻠﺖ ﻓﺸﻼ ﺫﺭﻳﻌﺎ‬I started to explain the

social and economic hardship; in fact, there suicide because they can’t find enough money

rules of the game, but our educational efforts

to cover their children’s expenses

failed completely

92 | 2362 |

90 | 2404 |

Frequency index

1401

‫ﻘﺎﺭﻧﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. comparison ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻮﺻﻠﺘﻢ ﺍﱃ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﻻﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ؟‬Did you get to a preliminary

1408

before, but it was the country of God in the end

year?

91 | 2341 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﻡ‬n. people, nation ‫ﺃﺟﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﺩﺍﻓﻊ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﻭﺗﺎﺭﳜﻬﻢ ﻭﱂ ﺃﲡﺎﻭﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬I answered her that I was

1409

89 | 2400 |

that I did not go beyond the bounds of politeness

1410

‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﰲ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﺃﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻛﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺫﻛﺮﺗﻢ‬The current war in Palestine is not a

‫ ﹶﺿﺨﹾ ﻢ‬adj. large, voluminous ‫ﳛﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ ﺗﻨﺒﻌﺚ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺎﺧﺒﺔ ﻳﺮﻗﺼﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻐﲈﲥﺎ‬They carry huge

civil war, as you mentioned 86 | 2487 |

recording devices, out of which comes loud 1411

94 | 2297 |

1404

democratic political system 88 | 2417 |

1412

87 | 2469 |

1405

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬Moroccan; Maghrebi ‫ ﹶﻣﻐ ﹺﹾﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﻐﺎﺭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺬﺍ ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺠﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺜﻴﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﴍﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬Therefore we find that

from Western culture, without discussion 84 | 2528 |

1413

77 | 2798 |

1406

pass this law

possibilities

1407

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﳌﺎﻥ‬n. parliament ‫— ﺍﻟﱪﳌﺎﻥ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻹﲨﺎﻉ ﺑﺈﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ The Parliament made a unanimous decision to

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﲈﻝ‬n. probability, likelihood; ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﲈﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﻭﻑ ﰱ ﺑﻠﺠﻴﻜﺎ ﻭﻫﻮﻟﻨﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﲈﻝ ﺧﺮﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﳊﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬Fears that Germany would

‫ﻀﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat civilization; culture ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﳌﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻀﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ‬Science and the scientific method are what we must accept

Moroccan architecture is different from its counterpart in the east of the Islamic World

‫ ﹶﺁﻣ ﹶﻦ‬v. IV to believe ‫ ﺏ‬in sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺎ‬ — We believe our country deserves a

‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠﻢ‬n. injustice; ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠ ﹰﲈ‬wrongly, unjustly ‫ﺃﻻ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻈﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﻧﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻀﻤﲑ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﱰﻑ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ؟‬Doesn’t he feel a hint of remorse when he commits this injustice?

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. civil, domestic; family, home;

private (school)

87 | 2484 |

music to whose tunes they dance

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﻜﺎﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat possibility; capability ‫ﺷﻌﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻣﻲ ﺧﴪﺕ ﺇﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺩﻣﺸﻖ ﻛﲈ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ‬I felt that my mother lost the ability to look at Damascus as before

defending my people and their history and

1403

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﺶ‬n. life, living; (Egy.) bread; (Gul.) rice ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻼﺩ ﺍﷲ ﰱ‬،‫ﱂ ﻳﺴﺒﻖ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺶ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ‬He had never lived in the desert

reading of the rate map compared to last 89 | 2413 |

1402

135

76 | 2793 |

break its neutrality began in Belgium and

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat technology, technique ‫— ﺃﻭﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻏﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬

Holland

I want to use this technology for peaceful

98 | 2193 |

purposes

‫ ﻧﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﺬﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﻮﺍﻓﹺﺬ‬window ‫ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺷﻴﲈﺀ ﰱ ﻣﻘﻌﺪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻭﺗﻌﻤﺪﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻻ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﺣﻮﳍﺎ‬Shima sat on a far chair next to the window and deliberately did not look

1414

83 | 2553 |

1415

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻬﺪ‬n. effort, exertion, strain ‫ — ﺗﺴﺎﻧﺪ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﲤﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺪ ﻭﻣﺎﻝ‬She supports her husband with everything she has

around her

in the way of effort and money

88 | 2427 |

89 | 2390 |

136

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1416

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻋﻲ‬n. consciousness; awareness, attention ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﺰﻋﻴﲈﻥ ﺃﳖﲈ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﻋﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻋﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬The two leaders confirmed that

1422

through

they were on a high level of awareness and

‫ ﺿﻊ ﲨﻠﺔ »ﺃﻧﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ« ﰲ ﺻﻴﻐﺔ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﻠﺘﻠﻤﻴﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬The teacher said to the student:

responsibility 95 | 2231 |

1417

Put the sentence “I am a man” into the past

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼﺮﺍﺱ‬guard, sentry; guardian, ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬

tense 98 | 2138 |

keeper; (sports) goalie, goal-keeper

‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ ﻣﺘﺤﻔﺰﺍ ﳛﺪﻕ ﰱ ﺷﻴﲈﺀ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ ﻳﱰﻗﺐ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃ￯ ﺍﲡﺎﻩ ﻟﻴﺼﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ‬

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹶﻤﻞ‬sentence, clause; group, bunch, ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸ‬on the whole, altogether; handful; ‫ﺎﳉ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﹾﲨ ﹶﻠ ﹰﺔ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﺼ ﹰﻴﻼ‬completely, through and

1423

— Tariq stood up all ready, staring at Shima as

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺐ‬and ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻘﺐ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻘﺎﺏ‬heel; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻘ ﹶ‬ ß 9ugub/ prep. immediately after; (Gul.) ‫ ﻋﻘﺐ‬/ß adv. afterwards (also prep. after)

if he were a goalie watching for the ball from

‫ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻭﺻﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻢ ﺗﺴﻔﲑﻩ‬He was arrested directly

any direction to block it immediately 82 | 2565 |

after his arrival by the police, and he was 1418

‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. journalism, press ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺗﺮﻛﺐ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺧﻠﻘﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬The

deported 83 | 2508 |

subject

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒﻜﱢﺮ‬adj. early; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒﻜﱢﺮ ﹰﺍ‬early (adv.) ‫ ﺛﻢ‬،‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻈﺖ ﻣﺒﻜﺮﺍ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻭﻃﺒﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﺔ‬I woke up early in

87 | 2423 |

the morning and printed the report, then I

Arab newspapers began to ride the wave

1424

created by the Israeli press regarding this

made twenty copies of it 1419

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﳌﺎ‬and ‫ ﹶﻟﻄﺎ ﹶﳌﺎ‬conj. as long as; how often! ‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﳌﺎ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬provided (that) ￯‫ — ﺳﺄﻇﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺎﱃ ﻃﺎﳌﺎ ﳛﻤﻠﻨﻲ ﺟﺴﺪ‬I will keep

87 | 2390 |

1425

1420

‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻬﺮ‬n. noon, afternoon; ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻬﺮ ﹰﺍ‬in the afternoon, at noon

doing what I’m doing as long as my body will carry me

‫— ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﻗﺖ ﰱ ﻧﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻭﱂ ﺃﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ‬

96 | 2187 |

I was in a deep sleep and didn’t wake up till afternoon

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔﻴﻒ‬adj. light; slight, minor; sparse ‫— ﺇﻧﺎ ﻟﻦ ﻧﺒﻴﻊ ﳍﺎ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﳋﻔﻴﻔﺔ ﻭﺑﺄﺛﲈﻥ ﺑﺎﻫﻈﺔ‬ We will only sell it light arms, and at

97 | 2147 |

1426

‫ ﻭﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. III to agree with sb ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sth; ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ — ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﻴﺪ￯ ﳌﺎ ﻭﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻨﻚ‬If the to approve, authorize

prohibitive prices 99 | 2127 |

matter were in my hands, I would not have 1421

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to prevent, forbid sth; to prevent sb ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﻣﻦ‬from doing sth; to deprive sb ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﻣﻦ‬of sth ‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ ﲤﻨﻊ ﺃ￯ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺃﺭﺍﺿﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺷﺨﺺ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺘﺤﴬ‬It is the right of the United States

agreed to your being appointed 95 | 2182 |

1427

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻖ‬adj. attached, connected (‫ ﺏ‬to sth/sb);

concerning (‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb)

to prevent any Arab person from entering its

‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺄﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ‬He is engaged in research and

lands so that it can be sure that he is a

development in the fields related to water

cultured person

resources

89 | 2363 |

82 | 2544 |

Frequency index

1428

‫ ﺯ ﹺﹶﻣﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹶﻣﻼﺀ‬colleague, associate,

1435

companion

1429

surrounding area; milieu, environment;

‫ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹺﺤﻴﻂ ﹺ‬Pacific Ocean ‫ﺍﳍﺎﺩﺉ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﳘﻪ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎﻉ ﺑﲈ ﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﰲ ﳏﻴﻄﻪ‬His only

redouble his efforts to be at least twice as

concern is to enjoy that which happens

good as any American colleague

around him

95 | 2175 |

88 | 2351 |

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. manner, mode; way; how ‫— ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﺗﺪﺭﳚﻴﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﲈﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬

ocean;

1436

‫ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻟﺘﺴﺎﻋﺪﻙ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﻫﺎﺩﺉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻝ‬Read some verses of the Qur)an to help you sleep with peace of mind

‫ ﻧ ﹺ‬sample; model, example ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹶﻤﻮ ﹶﺫﺝ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﲈﺫﺝ‬ ‫ ﻛﻨﺖﻧﻤﻮﺫﺟﺎﻟﻠﺰﻭﺟﺔﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﺔ‬..‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﲢﺔﻋﲆﺭﻭﺣﻚﻳﺎﺃﻣﻰ‬ — (I recite) The Fatiha over your soul, mother...

84 | 2467 |

1437

You were an example of the good-hearted wife

threat, menace; danger, risk

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬event, occurrence; ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺙ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

that threatening scares me? You won’t do

incident, accident

anything more than you have done

‫ﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﺍﺻﻄﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﲔ ﺛﻼﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬This driver caused a collision between three cars

86 | 2403 |

1438

91 | 2273 |

‫ ﻓﺎ ﹶﺯ‬v. I (u) to win (‫ ﺏ‬sth); to defeat ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ ﺳﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﻼ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻮﺯ ﻓﻴﻪ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻠﻢ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻭﻫﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪ‬The American Dream is a phantom, a 92 | 2258 |

candles were strewn 97 | 2134 |

1439

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. sitting; (Dia.) staying, remaining; ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪ‬ (with imperf.) in the process of doing sth

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺛﹺﻴﺎﺏ‬garment, robe, tunic; ‫ﺛﹺﻴﺎﺏ‬

‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻻﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺍﻧﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻳﻦ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ‬The whole week he and I will be

clothes, clothing

‫ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﻧﻈﻴﻔﺔ ﻭﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﳎﻌﺪﺓ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﺭﺑﲈ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻻ ﳚﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﰲ ﻟﻜﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺈﺗﻘﺎﻥ‬His clothes are

staying home in the morning 49 | 4229 | +spo

clean and simple, and always a little wrinkled, iron them skillfully

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬fem.n. music ‫ﻮﺳﻴ ﹶﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﲢﺮﻙ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ‬،‫— ﻻ ﺃﻓﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﲈﺕ‬

92 | 2235 | +lit

I don’t understand the words, but the music

perhaps because he can’t find enough time to

1434

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﺍﻳﺎ‬gift, present; ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳ ﹰﺔ‬as a gift ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳍﺪﻳﺔ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﺗﻨﺎﺛﺮﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﻔﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﳊﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬The gift was a kind of large basket in which dried roses and red

race without an end in which no one wins

1433

‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬vn. threatening, menacing; n. pl. -aat

‫ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﳑﺎ‬..‫ ﺃﺗﻈﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﳜﻴﻔﻨﻲ‬..‫ﺃﲥﺪﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‬Are you threatening? Do you think

85 | 2450 |

1432

‫ ﺁ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat verse (in the Qur]an); sign, wonder, miracle

84 | 2471 |

1431

‫ ﹸ ﹺﳏﻴﻂ‬adj. peripheral, surrounding; n. periphery,

￯‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﺬﻝ ﳎﻬﻮﺩﺍ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﺎ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻣﻴﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ‬He needs to

I learned gradually how to rely on myself

1430

137

1440

moves my heart

‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬alternative; replacement, ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺪﻳﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

94 | 2199 |

substitute; adj. alternate, substitute; equivalent

conference is to spread awareness of the

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to send, mail sth or ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻦ ﻟﻮﺛﺮ ﻛﻴﻨﺞ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺣﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺇﺧﺎﺀ ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ‬Martin Luther King wanted

importance of mother’s milk and to curb the

to send a message of Christian love and

use of substitutes for mother’s milk

brotherhood

85 | 2419 |

99 | 2087 |

‫ﺍﳍﺪﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ ﻧﴩ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﳘﻴﺔ ﻟﺒﻦ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻭﺍﳊﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺪﺍﺋﻞ ﻟﺒﻦ ﺍﻷﻡ‬The goal of the

1441

138

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1442

‫ ﻧﹶﺪﹾ ﹶﻭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat seminar, symposium, colloquium ‫ﻧﺮﺣﺐ ﺑﻜﻢ ﺗﺮﺣﻴﺒﺎ ﺣﺎﺭﺍ ﰲ ﻧﺪﻭﺓ ﻧﻌﻘﺪﻫﺎ ﳌﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺳﺔ‬We welcome

everything that we have offered in terms of

you warmly to this panel we are holding to

88 | 2321 |

lengthy struggle for the freedom of Syria and the glory of all of Arabism

discuss the latest developments related to the 1444

Holy City 79 | 2616 |

1443

‫ ﹺﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬n. jihad (struggle, from the phrase ‫ﻴﻞ ﺍﷲﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬struggle in the way of God) ‫ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﹶﺳﺒﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺴﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻨﺎﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺣﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻭﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻭﺑﺔ ﺃﲨﻊ‬He forgets

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. -aat hall, large room ‫ﰱ ﺃﻗﴡ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺔ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ ﻳﺮﺗﺪ￯ ﺑﺪﻟﺔ ﺳﻬﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﻌﺰﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﻮ‬At the far end of the hall is a black man wearing an evening suit and playing the piano 93 | 2194 |

19 Health 253 452 458 644 698 711 750 755 816 822 835 865 929 1011 1041 1322 1340 1488 1529 1902 1934 2012 2100 2134 2211 2291 2791 2814 2847 2863

‫ﺩﻛﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﺝ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﱂ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﳉﺔ‬ ‫ﺁﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻃﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﻻﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﴎﻃﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﲑﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﳐﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﱂ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﺞ‬

doctor

3428

illness

3443

health

3490

doctor

3517

healthy

3578

hospital

3588

treatment

3663

to strike (of an illness)

3683

being struck with

3700

sick

3706

health

3713

medical

3741

pain

3768

wound

3835

care

3845

care

3933

ouch

3995

wounded, stricken

4017

medicine

4053

care

4153

suffering

4369

birth

4403

biological

4461

‫ﻣﻀﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮﻱ‬: anti-biotic

4612

cancer

4632

virus

4716

drug

4764

sickness cure

4802

painful

4936

to treat

4945

‫ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺎﺀ‬ ￯‫ﻋﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﲪﻰ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﺪﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﴈ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺘﺎﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﰱ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺒﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﳑﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺍﺛﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﺟﻲ‬

surgical inflammation surgery diagnosis influenza bleeding first aid; ambulance epidemic, disease infection fever AIDS diabetes chronic prescription paralysis pathological vitamin to bleed, hemorrhage pregnant drug, medicine clinic ache, pain to heal, cure unconsciousness, trance fat, obese nurse hereditary, genetic, congenital dose, vaccine; gulp funeral therapeutic

Frequency index

1445

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻕ‬n. difference, distinction; discrepancy ‫ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻕ‬،‫ﻟﻦ ﺃﲣﺎﺫﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬I won’t get tired of trying

opportunity to call on parents and families to monitor their children’s behavior 80 | 2541 |

like everyone else, and that is the difference between me and the others

1452

98 | 2092 |

1446

‫ ﹺﺣﻔﺎﻅ‬vn. guarding, preserving; memorization; ‫ ﹺﺣﻔﺎﻅ ﹶ‬sanitary napkin n. diaper; ‫ﺍﳊ ﹾﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻒ ﺃﻣﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺍﳊﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ ﻭﻛﻴﻨﻮﻧﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﻛﻨﻮﺯﻧﺎ‬Al-Sharif Amziyan has

139

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to fail, be unsuccessful ‫ ﰲ‬in sth ‫— ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻘﺔ ﻫﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻓﺸﻠﺖ ﰱ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ‬ The divorced woman is the woman who failed to keep her husband 87 | 2332 |

1453

suffered martyrdom in order to protect our country and our being and our treasures

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻆ‬n. luck, fortune ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﻴﻞ ﺃﺳﻌﺪ ﺣﻈﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑﻩ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﱪﻛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﳍﻴﺔ‬This generation is luckier than others because of this divine blessing

86 | 2368 |

97 | 2082 |

1447

1448

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻬﺔ‬n. (military, political, weather) front; ‫ ﹶ‬Popular Front ‫ﺍﳉ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻬﺔ ﱠ‬ front line; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻌﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﺍﳌﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ؟‬Why should Lebanon remain the

1454

only open front with Israel?

be able to respond since the time for the

82 | 2465 |

program has ended

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﻊ‬n. signing; signature ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﺭﻓﻀﺖ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻛﻴﻮﺗﻮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲢﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻧﺒﻌﺎﺙ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯﺍﺕ‬The

97 | 2097 |

1455

‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﳎﺮﺩ ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬ ﻓﺎﺷﻞ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﻫﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﳏﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻃﺮﺩﻭﻩ‬،‫ﺃﻫﻠﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬He is merely a failing student who left

Kyoto Agreement which limits gas emissions 86 | 2361 |

secondary school and ran away from his

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﺘﺎﺯ‬adj. excellent, superior, first-class;

family; even the gas station he used to work in fired him

privileged, favored

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﻭﺟﺪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﳑﺘﺎﺯﺓ ﰱ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺳﻤﴪﺓ‬He

94 | 2144 |

found an excellent job in a brokerage office 93 | 2175 |

1450

1456

‫ ﻓﺮﺁﻩ ﻳﻌﱪ ﺍﳉﴪ ﻭﻳﺪﺧﻞ‬،‫ﺳﺎﺭ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻣﺘﺘﺒﻌﺎ ﺧﻄﻮﺍﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ‬He walked after him following his

distress; care, interest

‫ﺻﺤﻴﻔﺔ ﻋﻜﺎﻅ ﺧﺼﺼﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﳌﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ ﳘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬The Ukaz newspaper

footsteps, so he saw him crossing the bridge and entering the market

designated some space for the discussion of

94 | 2143 |

some concerns of Saudi young women

1451

‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. fight, battle, confrontation ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﻼﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﳌﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﺍﻵﺑﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﻫﺎﱄ ﳌﺮﺍﻗﺒﺔ ﺳﻠﻮﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬The announcement of the

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﴪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺴﻮﺭ‬bridge; (reinforcement)

beam or bar; (dental) bridge

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹼﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﳘﻮﻡ‬worry, concern; anxiety,

96 | 2118 |

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺛﺎﻧ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. secondary; lower-ranking, subordinate

United States of America refused to sign the

1449

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﻴﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹸﻴﻮﻑ‬guest, visitor ‫ﻧﺄﺳﻒ ﻟﻌﺪﻡ ﲤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻧﻈﺮﺍ ﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ‬We are sorry the guest will not

1457

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱢﻴﺰ‬adj. distinguished, outstanding,

prominent; different (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from)

‫ﺃﻛﺎﺩ ﺃﲤﺰﻕ ﺃﳌﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺭ￯ ﻃﺒﻴﺒﺔ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰﺓ ﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻊ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺿﺤﻴﺔ ﺣﺮﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ‬I am almost being torn apart in pain when I see an excellent doctor like her languishing between

International Day against Drug Abuse (World

four walls, a victim of the war on the head scarf

Day for Fighting Drugs) represents an

84 | 2396 |

140

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1458

1459

1460

1461

1462

1463

1464

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. town, township, community ،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﻤﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺓ ﻛﲈ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺟﺎﺕ‬،‫ — ﺭﻓﻴﻌﺎ ﻣﱰﺑﺎ‬The road that led

1465

‫ ﻫﻮﻥ‬/hoon/ (Lev.) adv. here; ‫ ﳍﻮﻥ‬/la-hoon/ to here

from the station to the town was the same:

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺮ ﻫﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬The weather is really hot here, a person

narrow, dusty, its curves few

can’t bear it at all any more

78 | 2586 |

49 | 4089 | +spo

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻖ‬v. X to deserve, merit sth ‫— ﻧﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺎ‬

1466

‫ ﺛﺎﺑﹺﺖ‬adj. firm, established, constant; stable, steady

We believe that our country deserves a

‫ — ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﻑ ﰱ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬He couldn’t

democratic political system

stop in a fixed place

89 | 2265 |

97 | 2053 |

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻔﻴﺬ ﹼ‬adj. executive, implementing ‫ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬﻳﺔ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻼﻣﺒﺎﻻﺓ‬He feels that the executive authorities inside the state are dealing

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﴍ‬n. pl. -aat indicator, index; measure, ‫ﴍﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱢ‬clues, indications, pointers ‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﴍﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﺍﻡ‬Praise God, there

with his problems with a kind of unconcern

are a lot of indicators which say that the

75 | 2664 |

situation of women in Bahrain is going well

‫ ﹶﻭﺯﹾﻥ‬vn. weighing, measuring the weight of; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺯﺍﻥ‬weight ‫ﺍﻷﻛﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﳍﻢ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻛﺒﲑ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬The Kurds today carry a lot of weight

1467

gage;

78 | 2537 |

1468

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻄﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬rain ‫ﺃﺣﺴﺖ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺑﺎﳋﻮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺪ ﻭﻗﻮﺓ‬ ‫ ﻭﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻇﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﳖﺎﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ‬،‫— ﺍﻷﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬

in current Iraqi political life

Zahra indeed felt afraid of the sound of the

94 | 2140 |

thunder and the strength of the rain, and many

‫ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬and ‫ ﺇﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬/’ingliizi/ n./adj. pl. ‫ﺇﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰ‬, ß ‫ ﺇﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰ‬English; (Dia.) English (language) ‫ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﲪﺰﺓ ﰱ ﻧﻄﻖ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬The workers are making fun of

times the world was dark for a complete day 93 | 2153 |

1469

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬adj. necessary, required; imposed, prescribed; n. obligation, duty

Hamza’s way of pronouncing English

‫ﺍﳌﻔﺮﻭﺽ ﺍﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺓ‬

82 | 2454 |

— You were supposed to be with each other

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﲑﺍﻥ‬n. aviation, flying; airline ‫ ﻭﺭﺃ￯ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬،‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﺭﺗﻌﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻭﺳﻬﺮﺕ‬،‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﲑﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬The sound of cannons reached

through good times and hard times 93 | 2152 |

Alexandria, and the people saw the activity of

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﻀ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to prefer sth (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth else) ‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﻧﺘﲈ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻠﺼﻮﺹ ﻳﻔﻀﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺘﻜﲈ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺮﻳﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻴﻜﲈ‬Thieves prefer

airplanes above it, so Cairo trembled and the

darkness; even you two, it is not in your

rest of the country couldn’t sleep

interest to show your faces

92 | 2176 |

96 | 2080 |

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat punishment, penalty, sanction ‫ﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳚﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻞ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻭﺑﲈ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ‬The United

1470

1471

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻊ‬n. bringing together, gathering,

assembling; joining together

Nations Charter is the thing which permits the

‫ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺇﻻ ﲨﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬The only goal he knows

imposition of all kinds of sanctions, including

for life is gathering money, even at the

the use of weapons

expense of everything else

85 | 2342 |

89 | 2236 |

Frequency index

1472

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬seat; place ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻌﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﻘﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﳑﺪﺩﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻘﻌﺪ‬،‫ﺃﻋﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﻭﻣﻀﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ ﰱ ﻋﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻰ‬A flash

1479

decided to live in a separate room inside the shelter

found himself lying on the long chair in the

85 | 2308 |

psychiatrist’s office

1473

1480

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘﺘﹶﻞ‬n. murder, killing ‫ ﻓﺎﻗﺘﻴﺪ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺘﻞ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦ‬He had a hand in the killing of a

Imperialism 91 | 2170 |

prison 84 | 2355 | +news

1481

‫— ﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﻭﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻷﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ‬ Salma raised her head and looked out towards the far horizons 87 | 2245 |

86 | 2291 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﹶﲣ ﹶﺬ‬v. VIII to take sth; to adopt, pass

1482

‫ﺍﲣﺬﺕ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﲔ ﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺳﲈﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻭﻛﲈﻥ ﰲ ﺃﺫﻧﻴﻬﺎ‬She took her seat

under the ruins 88 | 2240 |

among the first class seats and put her 1483

87 | 2265 |

1476

‫ﺭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. rest, relaxation, repose, leisure; ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴ ﹺﺪ‬palm of the hand ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺎﺟﺖ ﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﻑ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬She needed an hour of

place was almost impossible, but our Lord, may He be praised and exalted, wanted us to have success 98 | 2003 |

with him to the house

1477

1478

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﺒﻪ‬n. semi-, almost, like ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﰱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺷﺒﻪ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ‬،‫ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻠﺔ‬ — Agreement on building a mosque in this

rest before she was able to stand and return 97 | 2039 |

‫ ﹸﺟ ﱠﺜﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹶﺜﺚ‬corpse, body ‫— ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻳﺮﻓﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﺜﺚ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﻘﺎﺽ‬ Everyone started to bring out the bodies from

(a resolution)

Walkman earphones on her ears

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﻓﻖ‬and ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﻓﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﻓﺎﻕ‬horizon; ‫ ﺁﻓﺎﻕ‬view, perspectives; outlook, prospects

‫ﺳﺎﻫ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to participate in, contribute to ‫ﻫﻞ ﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﻹﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻧﴩ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻔﲑﻱ؟‬Did the Muslim Brothers participate in spreading Takfiri thought?

1475

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹾﺮﺍﻙ‬, ß‫ ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮﻙ‬Turk; Turkish ‫ﻗﺪ ﻳﺮ￯ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺗﺮﺍﻙ ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻣﱪﻳﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﲈﻧﻴﺔ‬The Sunni Arabs might see in the Turks a new kind of Ottoman

number of French soldiers, so he was led to

1474

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﻞ‬adj. independent, autonomous ￯‫ — ﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻜﻦ ﰲ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺄﻭ‬He

brought him back to consciousness, and he

88 | 2242 |

141

1484

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺲ‬v. IV to feel, sense ‫ ﺏ‬sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫— ﺃﺣﺴﺴﺖ ﺑﺄﻧﻨﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﺌﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. honor, distinction ‫ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺑﻼ‬..‫ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻐﺸﻮﺷﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳﺄﻟﻐﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺘﻚ ﻭﺃﻓﺼﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ‬..‫ﴍﻑ‬ — The results which you presented were

I felt that I was primarily responsible for his

faked...You are a person without honor...I will

death

cancel your dissertation and have you

84 | 2350 | +lit

dismissed from the department immediately 97 | 2016 |

‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺀ‬n. space; (outer) space, cosmos; vacant (plot of land)

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﻌﺼﻔﻮﺭ ﻃﻠﻴﻖ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ‬Camelia entered the house that

1485

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. identity; identity card ‫ ﻭﺑﺪﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻮﺭ‬..‫— ﺣﴬ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺇﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﳍﻮﻳﺔ‬ Everyone prepared their identity papers...and

day like a bird flying in the air

we began to pass through

87 | 2269 |

86 | 2274 |

142

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1486

1487

‫ ﺑﹺﻄﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. pl. -aat card; tag; ticket; ballot ‫ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﲥﻢ ﰱ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺰﺭ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺃﳖﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺰﻭﺭﺓ‬They put their invitation

1492

weather-related

‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺘﻌﺒﺔ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻟﺴﻮﺀ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﳉﻮﻳﺔ‬

cards into the laser machine to make sure that

The trip was very tiring because of the bad

they weren’t counterfeit

weather

94 | 2074 |

82 | 2367 |

‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹾﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬pillar, foundation, support; (mil.) chief of staff; corner, nook; section

1493

(newspaper)

form in the mirror that was placed in the corner of the cellar, and he laughed

97 | 1995 |

1494

uproariously 88 | 2217 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎﺏ‬n./adj. injured, wounded; afflicted ‫ﺗﺄﺧﺮﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﲔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺇﺳﻌﺎﻑ ﻣﻬﻴﺄﺓ ﻭﺻﺎﳊﺔ‬The operation

and then leave in peace to your appointment

1495

91 | 2134 |

ambulances 1496

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺ‬missile, rocket ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻭﺥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﻳﴫ ﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ ﻗﺘﻠﺖ ﺃﺳﺎﺗﺬﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻼﻣﺬﺓ ﺃﺑﺮﻳﺎﺀ‬The inhabitants of the area

candidate, nominee

‫ﲡﺮﻱ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻟﻴﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺤﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ‬The elections are taking place for the people to choose one of the three

teachers and students

candidates

84 | 2328 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱡﻮﻝ‬n. pl. -aat change, transformation, conversion

79 | 2452 |

1497

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﳌﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺗﻞ ﺃﺑﻴﺐ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ٢٠٠٢ — The turning point in his life was

‫ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬..‫ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﻣﺘﻬﺎﻟﻜﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻣﻘﻌﺪ‬ ‫ ﺧﻠﻴﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﻮﻝ‬..‫ﻭﺻﻒ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ￯ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻀﺐ ﻭﺍﳌﻬﺎﻧﺔ‬I sat exhausted on the

demonstrators during a demonstration in Tel Aviv in the year 2002

closest chair; I can’t describe my feelings at

87 | 2248 |

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﺭﻭﺱ‬Russian ‫ﻭﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﺑﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺣﺮﺑﺎ‬،‫ﺃﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻓﻴﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﱂ ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺳﻄﺤﻴﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻓﻴﻴﺘﻲ‬Afghanistan was not the Russian Vietnam, rather it was a distant war which

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻﻒ‬n. description, portrayal, characterization; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺻﺎﻑ‬characteristic, ‫ ﺑﹺﻮ ﹺ ﹺ‬in his capacity as (chairman, trait; ‫ﺻﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ‬ minister, etc.)

when he saw the courage of one of the young

1491

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺷﺢ‬adj. nominated, selected; expected, prepared, slated; (most) likely; n. pl. -uun

insist that the rockets killed some innocent

1490

‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﻞ‬vn. eating; consuming; n. food, meal ‫ ﻓﻼ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﱄ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻛﻞ ﺍﻵﻥ‬،‫ — ﺗﻐﺪﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬Go ahead and eat lunch, I have no desire to eat now

because of the unavailability of prepared, valid

1489

‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻥ‬n. safety, security, protection ‫ﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻚ ﻟﻘﻤﺔ ﴎﻳﻌﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻧﴫﻑ ﰱ ﺃﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﻋﺪﻙ‬Eat a quick bite, Your Excellency, 97 | 1991 |

of transporting the wounded was delayed

88 | 2220 |

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﹺﻲﺀ‬adj. bad ‫ — ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻷﻥ ﳖﺎﻳﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺌﺔ‬Get off that road, since its end is bad

‫ﺗﺄﻣﻞ ﺷﻜﻠﻪ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺮﺁﺓ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻋﺔ ﰱ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻚ‬He contemplated his

1488

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻮ ﹼ‬adj. air, aerial; atmospheric; climatic,

that moment; a mixture of confusion, anger and humiliation 88 | 2198 |

1498

‫ﻼﺣ ﹶﻈﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. observing, noticing; n. pl. -aat

note, remark, observation

only influenced Soviet public opinion in a

:‫ — ﺍﺳﻤﺤﻲ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺪﻡ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬Permit me to

superficial manner

offer an observation:

80 | 2425 |

90 | 2141 |

Frequency index

1499

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺐ‬n. title; nickname ‫ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻥ ﺃﲪﺪ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻋﻄﻮﻧﻰ ﻟﻘﺐ‬ ‫ ﻭﰱ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﺴﻤﻮﻧﻨﻰ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻥ‬،￯‫ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡ ﻟﺘﻤﻴﻴﺰ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻛﺴﱪﻳﺲ‬The truth is that my name is

keeps her appointments on time...How beautiful all of this is!...I’m going to get up and open the door 54 | 3557 |

Radwan Ahmad, but the Bedouin gave me the nickname “The Farmer” to distinguish me, and

1500

1501

1506

usually they call me Radwan Express 85 | 2263 |

intercommunication

‫ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻭﺳﺄﻛﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ‬I hope our

‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. pl. -aat distance, interval ‫ ﻧﺤﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬،‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪ ﰱ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻧﺎ‬When we travel even a short

interaction with each other will increase in the future and I will always be happy to be in

distance, we like there to be someone waiting

touch with you

for us

85 | 2243 |

1507

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘﺮ‬n. poverty, lack of; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﹶ ﹺﻡ‬anemia ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮﻥ ﲢﺖ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ‬The fact is that more than half of all

moment 88 | 2161 |

93 | 2056 |

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺸﺎﺭ‬n. spreading, diffusion ‫ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﲢﺚ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺃﺳﻠﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ‬America urges the Security

1508

‫ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻧﺸﻰﺀ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﺎﳌﻲ ﻷﺑﺤﺎﺙ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﴈ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺣﻠﺔ‬On this island was build an international center for agricultural research

of mass destruction

in dry lands

85 | 2241 |

‫ ﺧﺎﺋﹺﻒ‬adj. afraid, fearful, frightened ‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﺗﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﲥﺎ ﻳﺘﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺧﻮﻑ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﺮﺍﻗﺐ‬ ‫— ﺍﳖﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﺤﺔ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﴏﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ ﳏﺎﺭﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬

‫ ﹺﺯﺭﺍ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. agriculture, cultivation; implanting, transplanting (organ)

Organization to prevent the spread of weapons

1503

‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬n. appearance, emergence; advent ‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺻﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻌﻮﻥ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻤﻮﺭ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺃ￯ ﻭﻗﺖ‬Thus the people were expecting the appearance of lions and tigers at any

Egyptians live beneath the poverty line

1502

‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. continuation, maintaining; interconnection, mutual contact;

98 | 1960 |

143

83 | 2287 |

1509

‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬goal, purpose, intent; ‫( ﺃﻏﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) things, items, personal effects

Her mother’s tension began to step up to

‫ — ﻳﻐﺎﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﻭﻳﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﻷﻏﺮﺍﺽ ﲡﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬They

actual fear as she watched her daughter’s

are leaving Jordan and coming for commercial

health collapse and her insistence on fighting

purposes

food

94 | 2024 |

95 | 2023 |

1504

‫ ﹸﺛﻼﺛﺎﺀ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻟ ﹸﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ‬Tuesday ‫— ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺎ‬

1510

‫ — ﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺠﻨﺐ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺑﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﻹﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬He decided

He considers what happened on last Tuesday

to avoid the confrontation as much as possible

to be something exceptional

90 | 2120 |

84 | 2280 |

1505

‫ ﻣﺎ‬part. (exclamatory, with foll. elat.) how...! ‫ﺃﺣﻼﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹾ‬how pretty she is! ..‫ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﺘﻲ ﻣﻨﻀﺒﻄﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺍﻋﻴﺪﻫﺎ‬..‫ﻫﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺟﺮﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﺳﺄﳖﺾ ﻷﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬..!‫— ﻣﺎ ﺃﲨﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻛﻠﻪ‬ There’s the doorbell...My girlfriend always

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬n. pl. -aat capability, ability, power;

possibility, (what is) possible

1511

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺛ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬v. IV to prove, ascertain, establish sth ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻥ ﻓﲑﻭﺯ ﺃﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺳﺠﲔ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﺿﻴﻪ‬This means that Fairuz has proven that an artist doesn’t have to be a prisoner of himself and his past 87 | 2189 |

144

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

20 Dialect Words This is a list of the most frequent words from the dialects. Note that dialect words that have a Standard Arabic counterpart are not listed here. Dia. means all or most of the dialects. Word

‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﲇ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺶ‬/ ‫ﹺﻣﺶ‬ ‫ ﻉ‬/ ‫ﻋـ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹼ‬/ ‫ﺑﹺﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻢ‬ ‫ ﻫﻴﭻ‬/ ‫ﻫﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍ‬/ ‫ﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﺸﺎﻥ‬/ ‫ﻋﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ـﺶ‬ ‫ ﻛﺪﺍ‬/ ‫ﻛﺪﻩ‬ ‫ ﻳﺒﻲ‬/ ‫ﺑﻐﻰ ﻳﺒﻐﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﺶ‬ ￯‫ﺳﻮ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﺹ‬ ‫ ﻳﻼ‬/ ‫ ﻳﻠﻼ‬/ ‫ﻳﺎﷲ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷـ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﻭﻳﺶ‬/ ‫ﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﻖ‬ ‫ ﺑﻜﺮﺍ‬/ ‫ﺑﻜﺮﺓ‬

Rank

Dialects

Definition

31

Egy. Lev.

(verb marker)

112

Dia.

which

113

Dia.

to go; (future marker)

141

Lev. Kuw. Alg.

what

156

Egy. Lev. Irq. Gul.

only; but

239

Egy. Lev. Gul.

not

280

Dia.

on

282

Dia.

to see

315

Egy. Lev. Gul.

there is

344

Lev.

to wish, want

405

Egy.

what

406

Lev. Irq. Gul.

where

517

Lev.

(verb marker)

532

Lev. Irq.

like this

717

Egy. Lev.

who

725

Lev. Irq. Gul.

this

742

Lev. Gul. Irq.

a little bit

754

Irq. Gul. Lev.

not

768

Egy. Lev.

also

826

Egy.

this

897

Egy. Lev.

like

933

Egy. Lev. Gul.

because

965

Dia.

not

1000

Egy.

thus

1006

Gul.

to want, need

1032

Egy. Lev.

afterwards

1046

Dia.

to bring

1053

Lev. Gul.

what

1070

Lev. Irq. Gul.

to do

1119

Lev. Irq. Gul.

why

1232

Egy.

this (fem)

1244

Egy., Gul., Alg.

OK, that’s it

1257

Dia.

c’mon!, let’s...!

1271

Egy., Lev., Gul.

why

1364

Irq.

what

1390

Gul. Irq. Magh.

what

1408

Egy., Gul.

life, living; bread; rice

1465

Lev.

here

1629

Magh

to do, make

1695

Gul.

what

1703

Lev.

now

1810

Egy., Lev., Gul.

tomorrow

Frequency index

Word

‫ﻛﻮ ﹼﻳﺲ‬ ‫ ﺇﻧﺘﻮﺍ‬/ ‫ﺇﻧﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ ﺃﻳﻮﻩ‬/ ‫ﺃﻳﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﲏ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﹼ‬ ‫ ﺑﺮﻩ‬/ ‫ﺑﺮﺍ‬ ‫ ﻟﺴﺔ‬/‫ﻟﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﲔ‬ ‫ﻧﺺ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺷﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﻭﺯ‬/ ‫ﻋﺎﻳﺰ‬ ‫ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‬/ ‫ﺑﺮﺿﻮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﲔ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﹼﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﻠﺶ‬/ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻊ‬ ‫ ﺯﳌﻲ‬/ ‫ﺯﳌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮ‬ ‫ ﻫﺴﻊ‬/ ‫ ﻫﺴﺎ‬/ ‫ ﻫﺴﻪ‬/ ‫ﻫﺴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗﺪﻳﻪ‬/‫ﻗﺪﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺃﻑ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬/ ‫ﺃﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﺣـ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻳﺞ‬/‫ﻫﺪﻳﻚ‬/ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻙ‬/ ‫ﻫﺬﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗﺎﻉ‬/ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹼﻠﺶ‬/ ‫ﻛ ﹼﻠﺶ‬ ‫ﻟﲔ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻞ‬ ‫ ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬/ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﹼﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﻮﺏ‬/ ‫ﻣﺐ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﺯﹼ ﺍﻱ‬

Rank

Dialects

Definition

1888

Egy., Lev.

good you (pl)

1906

Dia.

1909

Lev., Irq., Gul.

this

1927

Dia.

yes

1972

Irq., Alg.

I

2042

Egy., Lev.

someone

2054

Dia.

outside

2069

Egy., Lev., Gul.

yet, still

2177

Egy., Lev.

where

2195

Dia.

half

2277

Bah., Irq., Qat.

how

2567

Egy.

to want

2715

Egy., Lev.

also

2732

Lev.

anyone, someone

2775

Dia.

if only, I wish

2845

Gul.

very, a lot

2849

Gul.

now, right now

2951

Egy., Gul.

child

3054

Irq.

with

3119

Irq., Gul.

chat, talk

3238

Egy.

belonging to

3458

Egy.

then, so

3591

Irq., Kuw.

there is not, there are not

3601

Egy., Lev.

never mind

3627

Lev.

belonging to

3668

Lev.

guy, man

3669

Lev.

good

3688

Egy., Lev.

may it be the same for

3733

Egy., Lev., Irq., Gul.

don’t; for nothing

3747

Gul., Irq., Sud.

who

3871

Irq., Lev., Gul.

now, right away

3884

Lev.

how many, how much

4037

Lev., Irq., Gul.

ugh!

4072

Egy.

(future marker)

4131

Lev., Irq., Gul., Magh.

that (m, f )

4196

Alg.

(verbal particle)

4230

Irq., Gul.

of, for, belonging to

4283

Magh.

belonging to

4311

Irq., Gul.

very, very much

4462

Gul.

when, whenever; until

4471

Egy.

man

4481

Lev.

yesterday

4498

Lev., Gul.

to close, shut

4590

Egy.

now

4606

Gul.

not

4609

Lev.

these

4615

Egy.

how

145

146

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

Word

‫ﺧﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﻱ‬ ‫ ﻫﺪﻭﻝ‬/ ‫ﻫﺬﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺵ‬ ‫ ﺍﻣﺘﻰ‬/ ‫ ﺍﻳﻤﺘﺎ‬/ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﺸﺎﻥ‬/ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬/ ‫ﺍﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﺪﹼ‬ ‫ ﻛﻴﻔﺎﻩ‬/ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺎﺵ‬ ‫ ﺷﺎﻛﻮ‬/ ‫ﺷﻜﻮ‬ ‫ ﺟﻮﻩ‬/ ‫ﺟﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﹼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﹼﻰ ﻳﺴﺘﻨﹼﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﲆ‬ ‫ ﺫﻭﻝ‬/ ‫ﺩﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﻟـ‬ ‫ﻛﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩﻏﺮﻱ‬/ ‫ﹺﺩﻏﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹼﻠﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﻟﻌﺎﺩ‬/ ‫ﻟﻌﺪ‬ ‫ ﴐﻙ‬/ ‫ ﺫﺭﻙ‬/ ‫ﺩﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺇﺑﴫ‬/ ‫ﺃﺑﴫ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﹼﲑ‬ ‫ ﺍﺗﻨﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬/ ‫ﺍﺛﻨﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﲈ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻉ‬

Rank

Dialects

Definition

4660

Irq.

good

4784

Lev.

this (fem)

4831

Lev., Irq., Gul.

these

4835

Magh., Alg.

what, which

4849

Lev., Egy.

when

4863

Lev.

for the sake of; so that

4864

Magh.

who

4893

Gul.

good

4905

Magh.

why

4907

Lev.

this (mas)

4921

Lev., Alg.

good

4929

Irq.

one

4941

Magh.

how, how come

4953

Irq., Kuw.

what? what is there?

4957

Lev., Irq., Egy.

inside

4963

Irq.

a lot, very much

4969

Egy.

today

4973

Dia.

to wait for

4974

Irq.

to give

4979

Irq.

how many, how much

4980

Irq., Kuw., Bah.

there is, there are

4986

Lev., Irq.

maybe, perhaps

4990

Lev.

money

5080

Lev.

then, so

5214

Lev.

yes

5395

Egy., Lev., Irq., Gul.

these, those

5616

Lev.

hey

5666

Alg.

when; like, as

5671

Alg.

to talk, speak

5718

Lev.

straight

5722

Irq., Gul.

next to, near

5753

Lev.

to start, begin

5764

Alg.

only, just

5773

Irq., Kuw.

how

5807

Irq., Lev.

so, then, well; but, otherwise

5840

Alg.

now

5852

Egy., Lev.

number

5886

Irq., Gul.

also

5921

Sau., Yem.

very, a lot

5925

Lev.

maybe, perhaps; I wonder

5931

Dia.

LOL (laughing out loud)

5963

Lev.

all of; in its entirety

6033

Alg.

so, therefore, then

6072

Lev.

early

6085

Irq., Lev.

both of

6111

Alg.

as, like

6129

Alg.

all, every

Frequency index

Word

‫ﺃﺷﻮ‬ ‫ ﺃﺵ‬/ ‫ﺁﺵ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﺶ‬/ ‫ﻣﻮﺵ‬ ‫ ﺯﻋﻤﺔ‬/ ‫ﺯﻋﲈ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﻮ‬/ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺵ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎﻋﻠﻴﻬﺶ‬/ ‫ﻣﺎﻋﻠﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﰊ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﹼﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﺰﺍﻑ‬/ ‫ﺯﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻙ‬ ‫ ﻗﺪﹼ ﺍﺵ‬/ ‫ﻗﺪﹼ ﺍﻩ‬

1512

Rank

Dialects

Definition

6346

Irq.

it seems, it appears that; OK what

6382

Magh.

6491

Alg.

not

6527

Alg.

so then; really?; uh

6558

Magh.

nothing

6560

Magh.

so, so that; in order to

6655

Alg.

he’s OK

6657

Alg.

to hang up (the phone)

6685

Alg., Tn

like this, thus

6763

Magh.

very, a lot, many

6801

Alg.

now

6854

Alg.

how many, how much

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to move, transfer; ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ ﺇﱃ ﹶﺭ ﹾﲪ ﹺﹶﺔ ﺍﷲﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﱃ‬to die ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻳﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻘﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲔ ﻳﻄﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﳐﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﺷﺪ‬

1516

Dumyan left his place in front of Magd Al-Din

‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﰲ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﺻﺤﻔﻲ ﺣﺮﺹ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺴﲔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﳌﻌﻴﴚ ﻟﻸﺭﺩﻧﻴﲔ‬He

on the left of the car and moved to the right

emphasized in a press conference the King’s

looking out the window, enchanted

and the government’s determination to

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻝ‬v. I (u) to point ‫ ﻋﲆ‬at sth; to indicate, ‫ ﻋﲆ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﻭﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺑﴩﺓ ﺃﺫﺭﻋﻬﻢ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﲪﺮﺓ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﺗﺪﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺃﳖﻢ ﺟﻨﻮﺩ ﱂ ﻳﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻭﺳﻴﻘﺎﳖﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ‬The redness of the faces of the soldiers, serve as proof

improve the Jordanians’ standard of living 87 | 2166 |

1517

‫ ﹺﺣﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬conj. when, while ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻻ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺣﻴﻨﲈ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻭﻳﺰﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ‬The Iraqi, when he comes and visits Jordan, does not feel that he is a

and the whiteness of the skin of their arms

stranger to this country

and legs, indicate that they are soldiers who

87 | 2171 |

have not seen the desert before 88 | 2156 |

1514

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺮﺹ‬n. desire, keenness, eagerness; ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺮﺻ ﹰﺎ ﻋﲆ‬out of concern for, for the sake of

89 | 2125 |

1513

147

1518

‫ ﹶﻭﻛﹺﻴﻞ‬n. representative, agent ‫ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻨﺪﺍ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺮﰊ ﺍﻷﺻﻞ‬The assistant minister of tourism

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﳊﹸﻮﻡ‬meat, flesh ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﳊﻢ ﻭﺩﻡ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻚ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﻲ ﳏﺒﻮﺳﺔ ﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻗﱪ‬I am of flesh and blood before you but my soul is trapped as if it were in a tomb

in Canada until just recently was of Arab origin

94 | 1999 |

93 | 2041 |

1515

‫ ﺁﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat mechanism, machine; vehicle,

vessel

‫ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﻣﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺁﻟﻴﺔ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﺔ ﻭﺩﺍﺋﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺑﻨﻮﺩ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬There is a pressing need

1519

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺨﹶ ﱢﺼﺺ‬adj. specialized; n. pl. -uun

specialist

‫ﻋﻘﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻭﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﰲ ﳎﺎﻝ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ‬He held sessions and specialized workshops in the area

to put in place an effective and permanent

of crisis management in cooperation with the

mechanism to carry out the provisions of this law

armed forces

77 | 2446 |

83 | 2258 |

148

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1520

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱠﻘﻰ‬v. V to receive, get ‫ ﺗﻠﻘﻴﺖ ﺇﻧﺬﺍﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ‬..￯‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﰱ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻛﱪ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺾ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ‬..‫ — ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬I also

1526

have a big problem...I received a legal warning

he turns right, and then goes forward about fifty

from the university...my average grades have

steps, after which he should find a big rock

fallen drastically

97 | 1925 |

88 | 2134 |

1521

‫ ﹶﺟﻼ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. majesty; (in titles) ‫ ﹶﺟﻼ ﹶﻟﺔ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﻠﻚ‬His

1527

‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻳﻠﺰ ﻻﻣﺒﺴﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﳌﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﺑﻘﴫ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺰﻩ‬Mr Miles Lambson, British

97 | 1941 |

to meet His Majesty the King in the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﺤﺎﻥ‬n. pl. -aat examination, test; trial ٥٠ ‫ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳﺄﻋﻄﻴﻚ‬:‫ﺍﻷﺏ ﻻﺑﻨﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍ‬The father to his son: if you succeed

Muntazah Palace

in the exams I’ll give you 50 dinar

64 | 2944 |

95 | 1970 |

1528

ambassador, arrived, coming from London,

‫ ﺑﹺﻨﹾ ﹶﻴﺔ‬and ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹾ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹰ‬, ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹰ‬structure; make-up, ‫ ﺑﹺﻨﹾﻴﺔ ﹾ ﹶ ﹺ‬infrastructure physique; ‫ﲢﺘ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﳛﺎﻭﻝ ﴐﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﴐﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ ﻭﺇﺭﺑﺎﻙ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ‬Terrorism

1529

teaching assistant in the College of Medicine, and is studying in America, and he will obtain

the infrastructure, and to confuse the state

a doctorate

apparatus

94 | 2001 |

91 | 2058 |

‫ ﹶﲢ ﹺﹾﺴﲔ‬vn. improving, enhancing, bettering; n.

1530

‫ ﲡﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ‬..‫ﻗﺮﺭﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﻭﺍ ﻟﻴﺤﺼﺪﻭﺍ ﻗﻤﺤﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻭﺧﻠﻔﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬They decided to

‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﲢﺴﲔ ﻇﺮﻭﻓﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻄﺎﻉ‬He is working on developing

return to harvest their wheat...the men gathered

himself by himself and improving his

at the front, and behind them the women

circumstances as much as possible

92 | 2031 |

83 | 2250 |

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﻣﺒﺎﻥ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﻣﺒﺎﲏ‬building, edifice;

1531

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬branch, department, subdivision, section

structure

‫ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﳍﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﻉ ﻫﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﲠﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﺶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬Aqqad’s family

‫ﻳﻜﻔﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺃ￯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﻟﺘﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ‬It is enough that you know the

has branches that emigrated to the Sudan and

number of any building to be able to reach

settled in it, and still live there today

it easily

95 | 1977 |

86 | 2195 |

1525

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱢ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. pl. -aat preface, introduction; front part

improvement, enhancement

1524

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻃ ﹼ‬n. medicine, medical treatment ،‫ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰱ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺐ‬ ‫ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﳛﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭﺍﻩ‬،‫— ﻭﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﰱ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ More important than that is that he is a

tries to hit the political operation and to hit

1523

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫ ﱠﻢ‬v. IV to concern sb; to be important to sb ‫ — ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻟﻮ ﻣﺎﺕ؟ ﻫﻞ ﳞﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ؟‬What if he died? Does that concern anyone?

Majesty, the King

1522

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹸﺴﻮﻥ‬num. fifty; fiftieth ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻧﺤﻮ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ‬،‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺴﺘﺪﻳﺮ ﻳﻤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻊ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺠﺮ ﻛﺒﲑ‬From here

.‫ — ﻭﻓﺘﺢ ﻓﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬And he opened

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺼﲑ‬n. path, destiny, fate ‫ ﻓﻘﻠﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ‬..‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻗﻠﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺼﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺤﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ‬I was worried about my father’s

his mouth without saying a thing

fate...but now I am worried only about his health

83 | 2264 |

88 | 2117 |

‫ ﹶﻓﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻓﻮﺍﻩ‬mouth

1532

Frequency index

1533

‫ ﹶﺳﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬adj. correct, sound; flawless; safe ‫ﺃﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺐ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻻﺳﱰﺍﺣﺔ ﻟﻨﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻢ‬The most important thing

he thought about giving it to the Sheikh of the tribe, since there would be more benefit in that than in eating it

that must be done now is to rest, so we will

86 | 2150 |

be able to think clearly 93 | 2013 |

1534

1540

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﺗﹺﻴﺐ‬n. pl. -aat preparation, arrangement,

putting in order; organization, planning

‫ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪﻩ‬،‫ﻋﺼﻤﺖ ﻳﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﰲ ﴎﻋﺔ‬

1541

‫ ﰲ‬in sth/sb ‫— ﻧﺮﻏﺐ ﰲ ﴍﺍﺀ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ requirements)

93 | 1993 |

We want to buy all the metal that is available in the region

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺮﻭﻙ‬adj. blessed, happy; interj. !‫ﱪﻭﻙ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾ ﹸ‬ congratulations! (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on/for); !‫ﱪﻭﻙ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻒ ﹶﻣ ﹾ ﹸ‬

!‫ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬،‫ — ﻣﱪﻭﻙ‬Congratulations,

84 | 2198 |

1542

66 | 2831 | +for

broadly cultured man who possesses a wealth of information

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﻖ‬adj. absolute, unlimited; ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﻘ ﹰﺎ‬

87 | 2117 |

absolutely

‫ — ﰲ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻖ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻖ ﰲ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺪﱄ ﺑﺸﻬﺎﺩﺗﻚ‬In America you have the full right not to be a

1543

(a ticket)

88 | 2114 |

‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻬﲈ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳋﻴﻂ‬They need to cooperate in cutting this thread

‫ ﹶﻧ ﱠﻔ ﹶﺬ‬v. II to implement, carry out, execute ‫ — ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﻔﺬ ﻭﻋﺪﻙ ﻭﲤﻨﺤﻨﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺄﰐ‬I hope you will fulfill your promise and grant me my reward

90 | 2046 |

1544

88 | 2106 |

1538

‫ — ﺍﺣﺘﻔﻠﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ ﺑﺬﻛﺮ￯ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺃﺗﺎﺗﻮﺭﻙ‬Turkey celebrated the anniversary of the death of Ataturk

for us

87 | 2112 |

1545

doctrines of the three heavenly (revealed) religions only? Or does it include all religious

86 | 2123 |

89 | 2088 |

1539

the watermelon, and while he was going back

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻘﻮﻁ‬n. fall, downfall, collapse; crash (aircraft) ‫ﺃﺩ￯ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺻﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻮﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ‬Rockets falling on Krayot led to the wounding of seven Israelis

doctrines?

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬tribe ‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﲪﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﻴﺨﺔ ﻭﰱ ﻋﻮﺩﺗﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺃﻥ ﳞﺪﳞﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺷﻴﺦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻔﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬He carried

‫ ﹶﻭﻓﺎﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻓﻴﺎﺕ‬death; ‫ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﻳﺎﺕ‬obituaries (newspaper section)

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﺐ‬n. sufficiency, enough; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺤ ﹾﺴﺐ‬and ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﺐ‬adv. only; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﷲ‬God is sufficient ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻘﺘﴫ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﻋﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﲈﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﻓﺤﺴﺐ؟ ﺃﻡ ﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﲨﻴﻌﺎ؟‬Is the call limited to respecting the

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻄﻊ‬vn. breaking off, interruption; ‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻄﻌ ﹰﺎ‬ absolutely; vn. traversing (a distance); issuing

witness against yourself

1537

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﺘ ﹶﱠﻊ‬v. V to enjoy ‫ ﺏ‬sth, be blessed ‫ ﺏ‬with ‫ ﺏ‬with (qualities) ‫ — ﻳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺔ ﻭﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻏﺰﻳﺮﺓ‬He’s a sth; to possess, be endowed

you were able to read!

1536

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻓ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to be plentiful; to be available ‫ ﻝ‬for

sb; to be met, fulfilled (conditions,

Said helps him

many congratulations!

‫ ﺃﻭﻛﻲ‬and ‫ ﺃﻭﻛﻴﻪ‬/’okey/ (Dia.) interj. OK ‫ — ﺃﻭﻛﻲ ﻳﻼ ﻧﺒﺪﺍ‬OK, let’s start 28 | 6505 | +spo

— Ismat rearranges the apartment quickly, and

1535

149

1546

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬scent, odor, perfume ‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺋﺢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻧﻴﻘﺎ ﻛﺎﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻔﻮﺡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﻋﻄﺮ ﻓﺎﺧﺮ‬ He was elegant, as usual, the smell of luxurious perfume coming from him 83 | 2204 |

150

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1547

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻌﺎﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. effectiveness, efficiency; ‫ﹶﻓ ﹼﻌﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬

events, activities

‫ﺗﱰﻗﺐ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺪﺀ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﻛﺄﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. I (i) to impose sth ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sb; to ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that assume ‫ﻥ‬ ‫— ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻔﺮﺽ ﺃﻱ ﴐﻳﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ‬

— The city is currently waiting for the

You should not impose any tax on the

beginning of the activities for the World

people

Cup Championship

88 | 2080 |

1554

76 | 2399 |

1548

‫ ﹺ‬n. (ministry) interior, of state ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﻧﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﲔ‬ ‫— ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻋﱪﻩ ﻟﻐﲑﻫﻢ‬

1555

and he couldn’t stand still

I exhort you, Mr Minister of the Interior, to

89 | 2049 |

execute those responsible for this crime so that they will be a lesson to others 73 | 2496 |

1549

1556

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻄﺔ ﺍﺷﱰﺍﻫﺎ ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻔﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬He bought this

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. justice, fairness ،‫ﻟﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ ﺳﺘﻄﻮﻝ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬No one will be above

striped black suit especially for celebrating Zaynab’s birthday 86 | 2113 |

81 | 2249 |

1551

‫ ﺟﺎﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﲑﺍﻥ‬neighbor ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻏﺮﻭﺑﺎ ﻭﻣﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﲑﺍﻧﻪ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﳛﻴﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﻭﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﲠﻢ‬The time was

1557

prominent outstanding students in the College

and family without greeting anyone and

of Medicine in Tanta, and she has a superb

without being aware of them

intelligence

96 | 1903 |

81 | 2238 |

‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬document; certificate; title, ‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺛﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1558

‫ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻙ‬..‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﻴﻄﻠﻊ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺛﺎﺋﻖ ﺧﻄﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻷﻧﻪ ﻳﺜﻖ ﺑﻚ‬Whoever works with him will become familiar with dangerous documents... he wants you because he trusts you

‫ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺐ‬..￯‫ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻧﺤﻮ￯ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺪ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪ￯ ﰱ ﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﻟﻪ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬He advanced towards

‫ﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat mark, indication, sign; point ‫— ﻗﺪ ﺑﺪﺕ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻼﳏﻪ ﻋﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺐ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺽ‬

me and placed the iron fetter on my hand... The strange thing is that I surrendered

Signs of tiredness and illness appeared upon

completely to him

his features

86 | 2114 |

96 | 1897 |

‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﺴﻴﻖ‬n. coordination, collaboration ‫ﻫﻞ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺑﲔ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺳﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻴﺔ؟‬Is there any

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﻴﻮﺩ‬restriction, condition, stipulation; fetter, chain, shackle; ‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ‬ undergoing, in the process of; ‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ ﺍﻹﻧﹾﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴ ﹺﺪ ﹶ‬alive; under construction; ‫ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶﻗﻴﺪﹶ ﹸﺃﻧﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔﹴ‬not one iota, not an inch; ‫ﹾ ﹸ‬ (leg.) register, record

84 | 2184 |

1553

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺮﺯ‬elat. more/most prominent ‫ ﻭﻫﻰ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ‬،‫ﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﺮﺯ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﻮﻗﲔ ﰱ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﻃﺐ ﻃﻨﻄﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺬﻛﺎﺀ ﺧﺎﺭﻕ‬She is one of the most

sunset, and he passed in front of his neighbors

deed; paper, record

1552

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻔﺎﻝ‬vn. celebrating; n. pl. -aat celebration, ceremony

justice, after today, justice will reach everyone

1550

‫ ﹶﺑﻘﺎﺀ‬n. survival; vn. remaining, staying ‫ﺃﺣﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻳﺸﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺡ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ‬He felt that his body shared his joy,

1559

‫ ﹺﺣﻜ ﹶﹾﻤﺔ‬n. wisdom; pl. ‫ ﹺﺣﻜﹶﻢ‬wise saying, proverb, moral

‫— ﺑﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻤﺔ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ‬

coordination between the security authorities in

With a little wisdom, everything will return

our country and the East German authorities?

to its place

81 | 2263 |

92 | 1963 |

Frequency index

1560

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﺘﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻓﹺﺘﹶﻦ‬charm, allure, enchantment;

1566

dissent, unrest; riot, rebellion

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻻ ﺗﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﻭﻻﺩ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﳛﺒﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻧﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ‬،‫ﻭﻗﺒﻄﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﰱ ﺍﻷﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﲑﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺣﻴﻨﺎ‬I know

foreign tourism goes, this period is considered the beginning of the European and American tourist seasons

distinguish between a Muslim and a Copt, but

87 | 2071 |

those bad guys love to set the fire of conflict, 1567

neighborhood 86 | 2104 |

1561

‫ ﻣ ﹺﺴ ﹺ‬n./adj. Christian ‫ﻴﺤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺃﻧﺎ‬..‫ ﺻﻠﻴﺐ ﰱ ﻋﻨﻘﻚ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬I know that you are Christian...a cross around your neck...I am a Muslim

you to go out and stand in the street 88 | 2043 |

1568

a huge iron door opening, causing a creaking

telephone

sound

‫ — ﺍﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﻤﺮﺓ ﺗﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻰ‬I will give

98 | 1838 |

you Yvonne’s telephone number now

1563

1569

‫ﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to visit sb or a place ‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻘﱪﴆ ﺗﺎﺳﻮﺱ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﻠﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﻭﺭ ﻣﴫ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪﺓ ﻗﺮﻳﻨﺘﻪ ﺑﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻷﻫﺮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺮﺍﻛﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬The Cypriot president

be one thousand seven hundred dollars 85 | 2112 |

currently, and his wife, visited the Pyramids 97 | 1857 |

1564

1570

‫ ﻫﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬adj. great, huge, formidable; frightful,

‫ ﹺ‬adj. university ‫ﺟﺎﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﲣﲆ ﻋﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻜﺘﺸﻒ ﻋﺒﺜﻴﺔ ﺗﻜﺪﻳﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬He abandoned his university studies when he discovered the absurdity of

appalling

accumulating degrees

‫ ﻟﻮ ﲢﻘﻘﺖ‬..‫ﺷﻌﺒﻨﺎ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺇﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻫﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻣﴫ ﺑﻠﺪﺍ ﻗﻮﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺎ‬ Our people possess amazing resources...if

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳﻢ‬vn. drawing, sketching, illustrating; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺳﻮﻡ‬picture, drawing; tax, fee ‫ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﳉﺪﻭﻝ ﻟﺪﻱ ﻓﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﳼ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻟﻔﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻌﲈﺋﺔ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬According to my schedule, the fees for the academic year will

Tassos Papadopoulos who is visiting Egypt area and the Sun Boat

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹺﻘﻴﻞ‬adj. heavy, cumbersome ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺑﺎﺏ‬،‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻭﻗﻊ ﺃﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺛﻘﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺿﺨﻢ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﳏﺪﺛﺎ ﴏﻳﺮﺍ‬I heard the sound of heavy footsteps, then the sound of

‫ ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ‬and ‫ ﺗﻠﻔﻮﻥ‬/talifoon, tilifoon/ n. pl. -aat

41 | 4380 | +spo

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﻑ‬n. standing, stopping, halting ‫ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﰱ ﻛﺮﻣﻮﺯ ﻭﲥﺘﺰ ﻫﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﻑ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬The houses are falling in Karmouz and are shaking here, it is better for

85 | 2124 |

1562

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬n. tourism ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻻﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻻﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ‬As far as

that you are a good man who does not

especially in the poor areas like our

151

89 | 2009 |

1571

democracy is achieved Egypt will become

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻪ‬v. IV to resemble, look like, be similar to sth/sb

a strong, advanced country

‫ — ﺗﻄﺒﺦ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﳑﺘﺎﺯﺓ ﺗﺸﺒﻪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺃﻣﻲ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬She

88 | 2044 |

cooks in an excellent way that resembles my mother’s way exactly

1565

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﺧﺮ‬n. rear, end, back; balance (of a payment); ‫ ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱠﺧﺮ ﹰﺍ‬recently, lately; finally,

85 | 2102 |

‫— ﱂ ﻳﻤﺖ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﰲ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﲈﻧﲔ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬v. V to require, demand sth (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from sb) ‫ — ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬The

He died only recently in his eighty-first year

matter did not require a great deal of thought

81 | 2228 |

85 | 2116 |

in the end

1572

152

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1573

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺟﻴﻪ‬vn. directing, guiding, sending; n. pl.

1580

Satan

-aat instruction, guideline, directive

1574

1575

‫ﺣﺬﺭ ﺟﻼﻟﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﴐﺑﺔ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﻑ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻔﺠﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﺑﺮﻣﺘﻪ‬His majesty

‫ ﻣﺶ ﺯﻱ‬. ‫ﻫﻮ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ ﻓﺎﻫﻢ ﺷﻐﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻗﺎﻭﻣﻪ‬He is

warned that directing a strike at Iran would

an English devil who understands his work

explode the entire regional situation

very well, not like the Egyptian devil who

86 | 2083 |

I knew how to resist

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻂ‬v. I (u) to put, place, set down; a.p. (Dia.) ‫ ﹼ‬, (Lev.) ‫ﺣﺎﻃﹺﻂ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻁ‬ ‫ ﺃﺣﻂ ﻓﻠﻮﺱ ﰱ‬،‫ﺑﻜﺮﻩ ﺑﻘﻰ ﺣﺎﺭﻭﺡ ﺃﴏﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﻭﺃﺩ￯ ﳌﺎﻣﺘﻚ ﺍﳌﺘﲔ‬Tomorrow, then,

87 | 2044 | +lit +for

I will go cash the check; I’ll put money in the

‫ ﹶﻗﺘﹺﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﺘ ﹶﹾﲆ‬casualty, dead/killed person ‫ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﺳﻘﻄﻮﺍ‬٥٧ ‫ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ ﰲ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺘﲆ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺗﻔﺠﲑﺍﺕ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻣﺲ‬The agency previously mentioned

bank and give your mother the two hundred

that fifty-seven persons were killed in three

58 | 3065 | +spo

explosions which took place in the Jordanian

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼ‬coll.n. grain, seed(s); un.n. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺒﺎﺕ‬, ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺒﻮﺏ‬grain, seed; pill; bead ‫ — ﳖﺾ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻭﺍﺑﺘﻠﻊ ﺣﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﻮﻡ‬He got up slowly

1581

capital yesterday evening 84 | 2122 |

1582

and swallowed a sleeping pill 94 | 1894 |

1576

1577

1578

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻕ‬n. desire, yearning ‫ — ﻻ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﻕ ﻟﴚﺀ ﺳﻮ￯ ﻛﺄﺳﻪ‬He doesn’t

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻔﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. benefiting ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from, making ‫ﹺ‬ use ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ،‫ﺗﻜﻠﻤﺖ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺇﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﲡﺮﺑﺘﻬﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﻑ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻬﲈ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺤﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻤﻴﺔ‬She talked about the possibility of benefiting from their experience, and standing beside them in

seem to have passion for anything but his cup

this seasonal ordeal

79 | 2248 |

83 | 2150 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬adj. precise, accurate; minute, micro-; delicate

‫— ﳛﺎﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬﻩ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬n. reception; receiving, welcoming ‫ﺗﺬﻛﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﰱ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫— ﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﳌﺒﻨﻰ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻞ‬

He is trying to get precise information over

I remembered that he had in the reception

to his students

office a screen that shows right in front of

87 | 2049 |

him the whole building from the inside

1583

87 | 2034 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﱢ ﻡ‬adj. advanced, developed; n. applicant ‫ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﳌﺮﴇ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﺃﻧﻘﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻣﴫ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺣﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬I want to help the poor sick,

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭﺩ‬coll.n. roses, flowers; un.n. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺩﺓ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺭﻭﺩ‬, ß ‫ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﳚﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺍﲥﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻗﻔﲔ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﲨﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻴﻘﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﳍﺎ ﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﲪﺮﺍﺀ‬They started

and bring to Egypt advanced surgical

to drive around in their cars in the streets,

techniques

stopping every pretty girl to offer her a red

86 | 2063 |

rose

‫ ﹺﺯ ﹺ‬adj. agricultural, farming ‫ﺭﺍﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻓﻘﺮ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﳎﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎﲥﺎ‬%١ ‫ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻻ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﻴﺔ‬

88 | 2022 |

(person submitting an application); a.p.

1584

applying, seeking (job position or admission)

1579

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﻴﺎﻃﹺﲔ‬devil; ‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬the Devil,

We in Jordan are among the poorest countries

‫ ﹺ‬adj. eighth (ordinal) ‫ﺛﺎﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺘﻢ ﻣﺎﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺲ ﻋﴩ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻤﻞ‬These tests

in the world in agricultural land, since it

take place between the fifteenth and

represents less than 1% of the total area

eighteenth weeks of pregnancy

79 | 2265 |

95 | 1870 |

1585

Frequency index

1586

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to extend, stretch sth; to spread

1593

out, stretch out sth

‫ — ﺍﺑﺘﺴﻢ ﻭﻣﺪ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﺼﺎﻓﺤﺎ‬He smiled and

￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹰ‬n. love, affection; inclination, preference; desire, wish; ‫ ﻋﲆ ﹶﻫﻮﺍ ﹸﻩ‬as he likes, according to his preference

‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺼﻐﻴﺎﻥ ﺇﱃ ﳘﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬،￯‫ﻳﻐﺮﻗﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺑﺤﺮ ﺍﳍﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻧﻘﺪﻫﻢ ﻭﺃﻗﻮﺍﳍﻢ‬They are drowning in the

stretched out his hand in greeting 98 | 1809 | +lit

1587

153

sea of love, and they are not listening to the

‫ ﹶﻇﻼﻡ‬n. darkness; injustice ‫— ﺃﻏﻠﻘﺖ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺓ ﻭﺩﻟﻔﺖ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻬﺎ‬

whispers of the people or their criticism or talk

Noor closed the room and slipped in the dark

83 | 2103 | +lit

to her bed 86 | 2055 | +lit

1588

1594

‫ ﹶﺫﻫﺎﺏ‬n. going; leaving, departure; first half (game, match)

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. agreement; approval ‫— ﺇﻧﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻧﱪﻡ ﺃﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺟﻼﻟﺘﻪ‬

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺭ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺎﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻋﺮﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬He decided in the morning to go

We cannot conclude anything without the

to the monastery that he knew the way to

agreement of his majesty

89 | 1970 |

84 | 2094 |

1589

‫ ﹺﺳﻴﺎﻕ‬n. context, course ‫— ﻭﰲ ﺳﻴﺎﻕ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺃﺧﱪﻫﺎ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺭﺁﻫﺎ ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ‬

1595

number

‫ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﰱ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺜﺮﺓ ﺷﻮﻗﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬He can’t stay in Alexandria

In the course of the conversation he informed her how he saw her for the first time

more than one night in spite of his great

78 | 2264 |

1590

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺭﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺭﻭﺏ‬path, pathway, trail, road ‫ ﻭﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺎ ﺃﻥ‬..‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﰲ ﺩﺭﺏ ﺿﻴﻖ‬ ‫— ﻳﺘﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﴏﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲥﺠﻊ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻝ‬

longing for his wife 95 | 1843 |

1596

They walked along a narrow road...and after a few minutes they were able to make out the city of Nazareth which slumbered among

under the shade of a tree

86 | 2043 | +lit

‫ ﹸﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬n. call, appeal, request; invocation ‫ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ـ ﺻﲆ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ـ ﻳﻜﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﺍﱃ ﺍﷲ ـ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ـ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻣﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻌﻤﻪ‬He, may peace be upon him, used

‫ ﹺ‬adj. calm, quiet, peaceful; ‫ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹺﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﺉ‬ ‫ﺍﳍﺎﺩﻱ‬/‫ ﺍﳍﺎﺩﺉ‬the Pacific Ocean ‫ ﻭﲢﺖ ﻇﻞ‬،‫ ﳜﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎ ﻫﺎﺩﺋﺎ‬،‫ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺠﺮﺓ ﻳﺘﻤﺪﺩ‬He comes out of the steering cabin, chooses a calm place, and stretches out

the hills

1591

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﺜ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. abundance, large amount, great

97 | 1798 |

1597

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻔﻆ‬vn. saving, preserving, maintaining; protecting, guarding; memorizing

‫ﺷﺎﺭﻛﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺑﻘﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺣﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻃﻠﴘ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺳﻨﺔ ﻭﻛﻮﺳﻮﻓﻮ‬They

to pray a lot to God, may He be exalted,

participated in the peacekeeping forces

that He would continue to show grace to

under the leadership of the Atlantic

his nation

Alliance in Bosnia and Kosovo

79 | 2229 | +for

86 | 2017 |

1592

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to send, transmit (‫ )ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺧﻄﺎﺑﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﲣﱪﻩ ﺑﻐﻴﺎﲠﺎ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﺮﺭ‬The school sent a letter

1598

‫ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat screen; computer monitor ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻄﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻓﻈﻬﺮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬I clicked on my name on the

to her father informing him of her repeated

computer screen, and the information

absences

appeared

89 | 1976 |

94 | 1860 |

154

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1599

1600

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳﻚ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﺮﻛﺎﺀ‬partner, associate ‫ﺑﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺦ ﺷﺎﻫﲔ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻏﻲ ﻭﺩﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ ﴍﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺜﻠﺚ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬He sold the company to

1606

Sheikh Shahin Al-Muraghi and entered into a

are not showing on any of them; some of

partnership with him to work for a third of the

them came with all their make-up and

profits

elegance

96 | 1813 |

89 | 1952 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬adj. limited; determined ‫— ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﺪﻭﺩﺓ ﻛﲈ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥ‬

1607

Slots for graduate study at this institution are limited, as you know

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to insert, introduce, include sth ‫ ﰲ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬in ‫ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻛﺖ ﺑﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭﻩ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﳛﺮﻛﻬﲈ‬He put his arms in the jacket with

then it goes away for a few days to come back continuously 87 | 1984 |

1608

‫ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﲡﺮﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﻮﺭ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﺔ ﻓﻴﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬Sometimes it seemed to us from

99 | 1760 |

1603

‫ﻔﺎﻭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat negotiation, discussion, talk

difficulty, and was no longer able to move them

1602

‫ﻏﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to be absent (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from); to set (sun) ‫ ﻋﻦ‬on ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻳﻐﻴﺐ ﺃﻳﺎﻣﺎ ﻟﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﺼﻼ‬،‫ﺍﳌﻄﺮ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬ — The rain does not stop for several days,

94 | 1848 |

1601

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. pl. features, characteristics ‫ﻼﻣﺢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻦ ﺟﺌﻦ‬،‫ﻻ ﺗﺒﺪﻭ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﻣﻼﻣﺢ ﺍﳊﺰﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺎﻗﺔ‬Features of sadness

‫ ﺗﹶﺒﺎ ﹸﺩﻝ‬n. exchange, interchange ‫ﻳﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﲔ ﺣﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻫﻨﺔ‬He participates in the

following the reports of the negotiations which were taking place that the movements

exchange of opinions among leaders and

inside Darfur itself are not agreed among

officials about the current Arab problems

themselves

85 | 2038 |

71 | 2418 |

‫ ﹺﺳﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. sovereignty, supremacy; ‫ ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻪ‬His Excellency

1609

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻣﲑ‬n. destruction, demolition; wrecking, ruining, damaging

‫ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ‬،‫ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺠﻮﻟﺔ ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺸﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬His Excellency the Minister of

‫ — ﺍﳖﻢ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺪﻣﲑﻙ ﻭﺗﺪﻣﲑ ﺳﻤﻌﺘﻚ‬They want to destroy you and destroy your

Prisons is making an inspection tour, and he

reputation

will pass by you

84 | 2059 |

81 | 2133 |

1604

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﻣﻮﺯ‬symbol, sign, emblem; symbolic

1610

figure; (computer) icon; (telephone, postal)

(laboratory) test

code; indicator; vn. symbolizing, indicating,

‫ — ﺗﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﲢﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﻣﻲ‬Today

pointing (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to); dialing (phone number)

I received the results of my blood test

‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻘﱪﺓ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻀﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬

86 | 1998 |

This graveyard is a symbol of death and struggle and suffering and of the future 88 | 1973 |

1605

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat blow, strike; shot ‫ ﱂ ﻳﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﴬﺑﺔ ﳌﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬،‫ ﱂ ﳛﺘﺞ‬،‫— ﱂ ﻳﺒﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ‬ He did not exhibit any resistance, he did not

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬vn. dissolution, dissolving; legalizing ‫ﹺ‬ (making sth ‫ﺣﻼﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬Halal); n. pl. ‫ ﹶﲢﺎﻟﻴﻞ‬analysis,

1611

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻡ‬n. continuance, continuation; ‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻣ ﹰﺎ‬ always

‫ﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺒﲑﺍ ﺳﺎﺧﺮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﺴﻠﻴﺎ‬I noticed that his eyes always reflect a sarcastic expression as

protest, he did not return Magd Al-Din’s blow

if he were looking at something funny

97 | 1775 |

89 | 1934 |

Frequency index

1612

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to bear, give birth to (child); (pass.) ‫ ﹸﻭﻟﹺﺪﹶ‬to be born ‫ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺻﻞ ﻭﻟﺪﺕ‬،‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺑﺰﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﺑﻘﻲ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ‬،‫ — ﰲ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ‬There he met his wife,

The committee for protection from raids under the leadership of the governor of the city met and decided to increase the number of fire stations to three

and she was a young girl of Russian origin who

81 | 2122 |

was born in Palestine, and he stayed with her 1616

96 | 1795 |

1613

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳﻂ‬n. tape, strip, ribbon ‫ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻨﺒﺲ ﺑﻜﻠﻤﺔ‬She put in the tape for him,

be visible; to seem, look, appear to be

‫( ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬١٥٧) ‫ﺑﲔ ﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺪﻳﺮﻳﺔ‬ — He made it clear that the number of schools belonging to the directorate was 157

saying a word

schools

97 | 1777 |

94 | 1820 |

‫ ﻣﺴﺘ ﹺ‬adj. impossible ‫ﹶﺤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻊ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺲ‬

1617

‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. surveillance, monitoring;

censorship; observation, inspection;

— It is not impossible for what happened

supervision, oversight

yesterday to happen tomorrow

‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻨﻲ‬،‫ﺃﻣﻀﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﺔ ﲢﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺑﻮﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻬﻢ‬

97 | 1766 |

1615

‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠﹶﲔ‬v. II to clarify, explain sth; to show,

demonstrate sth; (Lev.Irq.Gul.) to appear,

and he listened to the whole thing without

1614

155

‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻓﹺﻆ‬n. governor; adj. conservative;

I spent a year under total supervision; close friends distanced themselves from me out of

a.p. preserving, protecting

‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌﺖ ﳉﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﳏﺎﻓﻆ‬ ‫ ﻭﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﻹﻃﻔﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ‬،‫— ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬

fear for their safety 89 | 1927 |

21 Female Names Ranking is from list of names and abbreviations. 99 111 126 131 178 195 201 252 254 290 345 355 359 371 384 387 393 396 397

‫ﺯﻫﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﲆ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﳚﺔ‬ ￯‫ﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﻴﻨﺔ‬

Zahra

403

Fatima

408

Maryam

410

Layla

414

Sabah

417

Nour

428

Zaynab

452

Sarah

467

Ayesha

480

Ahlam

486

Sanaa

515

Reem

521

Amal

525

Salma

526

Khadija

527

Nada

533

Suad

541

Muna

546

Amina

547

‫ﻫﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﲑﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﴘ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻟﺔ‬ ￯‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﴍﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﲑ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﴎﻭﺭ‬

Hiba

592

Hanan

621

Iman

637

Fairuz

647

Manal

654

Mayy

661

Maha

666

Warda

680

Suzanne

687

Nancy

691

Nawal

695

Haifa

723

Hala

725

Huda

734

Samira

743

Shurouq

747

Abeer

803

Ghada

821

Surour

‫ ﻧﻮﺭﺓ‬/ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﳖﻰ‬

Noura Amal Aziza Sahar Wafa’ Eve Samia Lina Samar Farah Rose Hanaa Zeina Siham Khuloud Maria Dina Nuha

156

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1618

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻀ ﹶﻞ‬v. V (usu. imperat. with foll. imperat.)

1624

zoo

please (come in, sit down, help yourself, go ahead, you first, etc.);

‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻃﺎﻟﻌﺔ‬،‫ﺟﻠﺴﺎ ﰱ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻘﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻬﲈ ﰱ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳉﻮ ﻣﻨﻌﺶ‬They sat on the first chair they

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻀ ﹾﻠﺖ‬if you would

be so kind

1619

‫ — ﺗﻔﻀﲇ ﻛﻠﻤﻲ ﺗﻔﻀﲇ ﺗﻔﻀﲇ ﻛﻠﻤﻲ‬Go ahead,

encountered in the garden, the sun shining,

speak, go ahead, go ahead, speak

the air refreshing

83 | 2067 | +spo

93 | 1836 |

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹶﻞ‬bloc, group; mass, bulk ‫ﺷﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﻟﻘﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﻱ‬Last month witnessed meetings

1625

three things in the world: their religion, their

of deputies to consult with them on the

living, and their children

ministerial change

97 | 1759 |

1626

acknowledgment, recognition, acceptance

small boy who is selling newspapers in front

I decided to admit my error...and I hereby

of the coffee house from the top of a small

announce my repentance

wooden box?

87 | 1954 |

(‫ ﺏ‬of sth)

‫ ﻭﻫﺎ ﺃﻧﺬﺍ ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺗﻮﺑﺘﻲ‬..‫— ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺍﻻﻋﱰﺍﻑ ﺑﺨﻄﺌﻲ‬

‫ ﹺ‬adj. (Dia. pl. ‫ﻣﺎﺷ ﹺﻴﲔ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬, ß‫ﻣﺎﺷﲔ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬going, ‫ﻣﺎﳾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ walking; ‫( ﻣﺎﳾ‬Dia.) interj. OK, all right ‫ﹺ‬ (I agree, accept); adj. good, fine; ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺎﳾ ﺍﳊﺎﻝ‬

1627

logic and sobriety, and you were convincing her

‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﻛﺬﺍ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺷﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺎﳾ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻟﻮﺣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺪﻩ‬There’s a girl that saw him here as he was walking alone in the street like this

94 | 1807 |

1628

36 | 4671 | +spo

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﱠﻬﻢ‬adj. accused ‫ ﺏ‬of, charged ‫ ﺏ‬with, indicted ‫ ﺏ‬for; n. pl. -uun accused, suspect

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬n. feeling, sensation; sensitivity ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻨﻲ ﺃﺗﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬،‫— ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﺇﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬

‫ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺬﻳﺐ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺴﺘﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﻌﱰﻑ ﺑﲈ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬The torture continues until the accused surrenders and confesses what

Fear is a natural feeling, but I have

1623

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻄﹺﻖ‬n. logic, mentality ‫— ﻛﻨﺖ ﲣﺎﻃﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺯﺍﻧﺔ ﻭﺗﻘﻨﻌﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬ You were addressing her with the utmost

I’m doing fine

1622

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹺﱰﺍﻑ‬vn. admission, confession (‫ ﺏ‬of sth);

‫ﺑﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to sell sth (‫ ﺏ‬for a price) ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﺒﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻘﻬﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻮﻕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺧﺸﺒﻰ ﺻﻐﲑ؟‬Who is the

97 | 1766 |

1621

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻫﺘ ﱠﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to be interested ‫ ﺏ‬in sth; to care, be concerned ‫ ﺏ‬about sth ‫ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺭﺯﻗﻪ‬:‫ﺍﳌﴫ￯ ﻻ ﳞﺘﻢ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩﻩ‬Egyptians are only interested in

between the prime minister and the blocs

80 | 2132 |

1620

‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬garden; ‫ﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

overcome it

is attributed to him

86 | 1968 |

84 | 2009 |

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻔﺠﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat explosion, detonation ‫ﺣﻴﻨﲈ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪﺍ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﺘﺰ‬ ‫ ﻭﻓﻘﺪﺍ ﺍﺗﺰﺍﳖﲈ ﻭﺳﻘﻄﺎ‬،‫ — ﻟﻪ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ‬When they got

1629

‫ ﺩﺍﺭ‬v. I (i) (Magh.) /dar, ydir/ to do, make sth; to prepare (food); (Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) /daar, ydiir/ to turn (one’s face, head, back);

happened which shook the air, and they lost

!‫( ﹺﺩﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﹶﻟﻚ‬Lev.) watch out! ‫ — ﻻﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻳﺮﻭﺍ ﳍﺎ ﺣﻞ‬They need to make

their balance and fell

a solution for it

84 | 2021 |

92 | 1843 | +spo

quite far from the station, a huge explosion

Frequency index

1630

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. original, master; real, true;

1637

genuine, authentic

we can finally speak with utter candor. What

— They lost their national characteristics, their

do you want from me exactly?

original Tatar language weakened, and they

96 | 1755 |

91 | 1854 |

1638

1633

‫ — ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺷﻖ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺸﻮﻕ‬I don’t know which one of us is the lover, and who

suddenly, then disappear as suddenly as they

the beloved

appeared

79 | 2116 |

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻔﻘﺎﺕ‬deal, transaction ￯‫ﺃﻋﺮﺏ ﲪﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻣﻠﻪ ﰲ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺻﻔﻘﺔ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺃﴎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﺎﻳﻨﺔ‬Hamdan expressed his

1639

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﺳﻄﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﻋﺒﺎ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﻮﺻﻒ ﺍﳉﺤﻴﻢ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺳﺔ‬The scene was legendarily

hope that a wide-ranging prisoner exchange

scary, close to the description of Hell in the

deal with the Zionists would happen

holy books

82 | 2058 |

87 | 1929 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬method, approach; program, ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﻬﺞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﻫﺞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1640

‫ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻃﺎﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﳌﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﳼ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﺃﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ‬That is not a general

93 | 1800 |

in a foreign language 90 | 1876 |

1641

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. V to get to know ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb, become acquainted ‫ ﻋﲆ‬with sb; to identify ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﻟﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻬﺬﺏ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﻲ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻄﻌﻢ‬I got to know a polite Polish friend

‫ ﹸ ﹾﲥ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶ ﹸﲥﻢ‬accusation, charge ‫— ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻴﺪﺓ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﺑﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺘﻬﻤﺔ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻷﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬ A woman named Badraya was arrested with the accusation of having more than one husband 87 | 1927 |

who works with me in the restaurant 90 | 1884 | +spo

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﺍﳍﻨﹸﻮﺩ ﹸ‬Native ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻫﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻫﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬Indian; ‫ﺍﳊ ﹾﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ Americans; ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹾﲤ ﹶﺮ ﻫﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬tamarind ‫ — ﺃﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﻌﱰﻑ ﺑﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺍﳍﻨﺪﻳﺔ؟‬You don’t recognize the unity of the Indian nation?

framework for offering the whole curriculum

1635

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﺱ‬adj. holy, sacred; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﺳﺎﺕ‬sacred

sites; sacred things

curriculum

1634

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun, ‫ ﻋ ﹼﹸﺸﺎﻕ‬lover, person in love; ‫ﻋﺎﺷﻖ‬ admirer, fan; enthusiast, aficionado

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺜ ﹶﻠﲈ‬conj. like, as, just as ‫ — ﻳﻈﻬﺮﻭﻥ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻭﳜﺘﻔﻮﻥ ﻣﺜﻠﲈ ﻇﻬﺮﻭﺍ‬They appear

86 | 1959 |

1632

‫ ﹺﺻﺪﹾ ﻕ‬n. sincerity, candor ‫ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬.‫ﺃﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﻋﻮﺩﺗﻚ ﻟﻨﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﺃﺧﲑﺍ ﺑﺼﺪﻕ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ؟‬I await your return so

‫ ﻭﺿﻌﻔﺖ ﻟﻐﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺘﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬،‫ﻓﻘﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﳍﻢ‬ ‫ ﻭﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺫﺍﺑﻮﺍ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻟﻨﺪﻱ‬،‫ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ‬

quickly melted into Polish society

1631

157

1642

‫ ﹺﺟﻨ ﹺﹾﺴ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. nationality, citizenship ‫ — ﺗﺮﻛﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ‬He

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﺪﺍﻉ‬n. creativity, originality ‫ﺃﱂ ﻳﴫﺡ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﱂ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻮﻧﺲ ﻗﺪ ﻋﺎﻧﻘﺖ ﺍﻹﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬Did he not declare to the world that Tunis had embraced creativity in organizing

left her after he obtained American citizenship

84 | 2003 |

94 | 1788 |

1636

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲥﺎﻡ‬n. pl. -aat accusation, charge, indictment ‫ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻠﺺ‬،‫ﻳﻠﺠﺄ ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺍﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﲥﺎﻡ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺬﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﲥﺎﻡ ﺳﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬The liar resorts to

1643

‫ ﺣﺎ ﹼﺩ‬adj. sharp, intense ‫ﺟﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﺋﺪﺓ ﺃﺩﺕ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺒﻮﻁ ﺣﺎﺩ ﰱ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ‬ ‫ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﺯ￯ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﻗﺔ‬..‫ — ﺍﳌﺦ‬The extra dose of the drug led to a sharp drop in the

accusing others of lying, or the thief to

functioning of the brain; I hope that you will

accusing others of thievery

accept my most sincere condolences

85 | 1982 |

89 | 1885 |

158

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1644

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬v. VIII to extend, reach, spread ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻣﻬﺠﻮﺭ ﲤﺘﺪ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ‬

1651

— It is a deserted coast behind which

to solve (problem)

‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﰲ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻴﺔ ﻟﻦ ﳛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺘﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﳘﻴﺔ‬Even thinking about

stretches the desert more or less forever 88 | 1894 |

1645

a surgical operation will not solve your

‫ ﹾ ﹺﳏ ﹶﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﳏ ﹺﹶﺎﻭﺭ‬axle; axis, pivot ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ ﳏﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﺘﲈﻡ ﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﻣﺎﺩﺓ ﺩﺳﻤﺔ ﻷﻏﺎﲏ ﺍﳌﻄﺮﺑﲔ ﻭﺍﳌﻄﺮﺑﺎﺕ‬ The Palestinian issue was a focus of concern for many authors and poets, and a rich subject

imaginary problem 89 | 1851 |

1652

‫ﻣﻨﺢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻭﺽ ﺍﳌﻴﴪﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﺟﻞ ﻭﺑﻔﻮﺍﺋﺪ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬He granted easy, long-term loans,

performers 83 | 2007 |

with subsidized interest rates, to the small and

‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. sectarian, factional ‫ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﺍﺿﻄﻬﺎﺩ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﺿﻄﻬﺎﺩ‬،‫ﻃﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ‬

medium-sized firms to turn the economic wheels 86 | 1926 | +lit

— There is no persecution among us, but we do have a sectarian problem, and there is a difference between a sectarian problem and

1653

‫ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺈﺧﻼﺹ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻤﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺴﺎﺋﻖ ﺧﺎﺹ‬I am an eyewitness of his

70 | 2389 |

crimes...I have dealt with him sincerely as

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻﺪﺍﺭ‬n. exporting; issuing, publication ‫ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ‬،‫ﱂ ﻳﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺇﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﺮ ﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻓﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺷﻮﺓ‬Security did not agree to issue a passport to me, despite everything I paid in the way of bribes

a private chauffeur 88 | 1858 |

1654

80 | 2076 |

1648

emigration operations have begun from

‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ ﻟﻮ ﻏﲑﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺱ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﻭﻣﺸﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ؟‬What do you think about changing

donated money to the victims

the lesson this time, and us going for a walk together for a while?

Alexandria, and the king and princes have 86 | 1902 |

1655

96 | 1727 |

without complaining or murmuring 88 | 1887 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬num. forty; fortieth ‫ — ﻗﴣ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺍﳋﺮﻃﻮﻡ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ‬Aqqad

‫ ﹺ‬adj. ninth (ordinal) ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻊ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻫﺘﻠﺮ ﺑﻐﺰﻭ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻧﲈﺭﻙ‬١٩٤٠ ‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﺮﻳﻞ‬ — On the 9th of April, 1940, Hitler invaded

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﺘ ﹶﹶﺼﻒ‬n. middle, halfway ‫ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻛﺮ ﻭﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻜﻮ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺘﺬﻣﺮ‬He was used to working from early morning until midnight

1650

‫ ﲨ ﹺ‬adj. group, collective; common ‫ﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ،‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﳍﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﳉﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﱪﻉ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﺀ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻟﻠﻀﺤﺎﻳﺎ‬Mass

‫ ﻏ ﱠﹶﹶﲑ‬v. II to change, modify sth; to replace,

switch sth

1649

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﻬﻮﺩ‬witness; spectator; adj. ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ witnessing, viewing

persecution

1647

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻞ‬n. time, period, term; final moment, death

matter for the songs of male and female

1646

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (u) to dissolve, split up, untie sth; ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﳏ ﱠﻠ ﹸﻪ‬to replace, take the place of sb/sth;

Denmark 93 | 1765 |

1656

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﻭﺍﻳﺎ‬corner, nook; section ‫ﺯﺍﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ (newspaper); angle

‫ ﺍﻣﺘﺜﻠﺖ‬.‫ﺃﻣﺮﺗﻨﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺮﳼ ﰲ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻷﻣﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺭ ﺳﻘﻄﺖ ﻋﲇ ﺍﺷﻌﺔ‬She ordered me to sit on a chair in the corner of the room. I obeyed her order, and immediately

spent about forty days in Khartoum

rays fell upon me

94 | 1759 |

88 | 1855 |

Frequency index

1657

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱡﺮﻑ‬n. pl. -aat behavior, conduct; ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱡﺮﻓﺎﺕ‬actions ‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﴫﻑ ﺑﻌﻘﻼﻧﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﺘﴩ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬We must act intelligently before

1663

75 | 2156 | +news

people

1658

1664

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. assistant, aide, supporter; adj. ‫ﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

helping, assisting, supporting

Laden, who stand behind the attacks of September 11?

— Shima had passed thirty without marriage;

81 | 2004 |

because her situation as a teaching assistant 1665

‫ﺍﳖﺎ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺄﻱ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻟﻜﱰﻭﻧﻴﺔ‬It is characterized by ease of use,

93 | 1760 |

‫ ﺍﹺﻏﹾﺘﹺﻴﺎﻝ‬n. pl. -aat assassination ‫ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﺫﻳﺎﺏ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻏﺘﻴﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﳐﺘﺒﺌﺎ ﻭﱂ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻊ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺎﺑﻠﻪ‬Since Diyab was

like any electronic household appliance 93 | 1743 |

even to meet him

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱡﺧﻞ‬n. intervention, interference ‫ﻧﺮﻓﺾ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺷﺆﻭﻧﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻌﻮﺑﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺣﻜﺎﻣﻨﺎ‬We reject interference

76 | 2141 |

in our internal affairs and our relationships

subjected to an assassination attempt, he has

1666

been living in hiding, and I haven’t been able

1660

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. pl. -aat assault, attack, aggression ‫ﳚﺐ ﻭﻗﻒ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﻨﻴﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻤﻌﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﻛﺮﺍﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ‬This horrible attack on our reputation

between our people and our rulers 85 | 1910 |

1667

and the dignity of our country must stop 81 | 2009 |

1661

‫ﺍﻗﺘﺤﻤﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺣﻘﻘﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺠﺎﺣﺎ ﻭﺗﻔﻮﻗﺎ‬Women have moved into

cars to paint their headlights dark blue 96 | 1684 |

1668

many fields of work and have achieved success and excellence

91 | 1783 |

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹸﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﱠ‬merchant, businessman, ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻜﻨﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﻨﺔ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﺛﺮ￯ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﳏﻼ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﻟﻸﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻳﻌﻰ‬He had a considerable amount

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬v. II to cause, produce, provoke sth ‫ﻻ ﺣﻖ ﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﱰ ﺩﺍﻻﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﳍﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴﺔ‬You have no right, Mr Dallas, to cause her this nervous shock

84 | 1938 |

trader; adj. trading, dealing

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬order, command ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﻗﺪ ﺻﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺎﺋﻘﻲ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻄﻼﺀ ﻣﺼﺎﺑﻴﺤﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﺯﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺗﻢ‬ Strict orders were issued for the drivers of

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬arena, field, domain; city ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

square, plaza

1662

‫ ﹶﺃﺩﺍﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﺕ‬tool, utensil, instrument; appliance, apparatus; (ling.) particle

opportunities

1659

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat attack, assault; raid, strike ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻏﲑ ﺑﻦ ﻻﺩﻥ ﻭﻗﻔﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻫﺠﲈﺕ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ؟‬Do you think that there are parties, other than Bin

‫ﺷﻴﲈﺀ ﺟﺎﻭﺯﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺯﻭﺍﺝ؛ ﻷﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺪﺭﺱ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰱ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺐ ﻗﻠﻞ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻬﺎ‬

in the College of Medicine decreased her

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﺰﺍﺋ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Algerian ‫ﺍﲡﻬﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ‬Moroccan-Algerian relations were headed towards more disturbances

the scandal becomes known among the 91 | 1795 |

159

1669

‫ ﹺ‬n. ‫ﻮﺍﺳ ﹶﻄ ﹺﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬by means of, by using, ‫ﻭﺍﺳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬ by making use of; (Dia.) /wasTa/ intermediary, (person with) influence, pull, connections

of money that enabled him last year to marry

‫— ﻟﺼﻖ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻣﻘﻮ￯ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﺻﻖ‬

the daughter of a rich businessman who owns

He stuck the picture onto cardboard with

a large shop for sanitary ware in Al-Ruwayi

tape

97 | 1685 |

92 | 1755 |

160

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1670

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻴﻮﺏ‬fault, weakness; shame,

1676

disgrace, shameful behavior

‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ￯ ﺃﳖﺎ‬،‫ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﰱ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﳍﺎ ﻋﻴﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﲤﻨﺢ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬Life in America has

a hundred pounds, what would you do?

its faults, but its major positive feature is that

72 | 2245 |

it provides opportunity to every person 96 | 1692 |

1671

1677

‫ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬Double standards in fighting terrorism is something that helps breed terrorism

Western diplomatic sources explained that Iran

79 | 2033 |

had actually begun to process limited 1678

‫ﺑﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﲈﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﺍﰐ‬The rest of the organizations are

86 | 1884 |

‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ‬v. III to travel ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to depart (on a trip) ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺣﻠﻢ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻮﻣﺎ‬Camelia said that her life dream was to

working by themselves and rely on self-funding 73 | 2213 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻱﺀ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﺎﺀ‬innocent, blameless; naive, ‫ﹺ‬ unsuspecting; exempt, free (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); n.

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to fear sth/sb or ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬sth/sb; to ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬that; to be afraid, anxious fear, anticipate ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for (sb’s safety) ‫ ﺃﺧﺸﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺳﻮﺀ ﻗﺪ‬،‫ﱂ ﻳﺘﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ — ﳊﻖ ﺑﻪ‬He wasn’t used to being gone long,

innocent person

I’m afraid something bad has happened to him

travel to Paris some day

1679

93 | 1727 |

1673

‫ﻳﺒﻴﻌﻮﻥ ﺃﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺗﻘﺘﻞ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻟﻮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺑﺮﻳﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﺎﺡ ﺑﺎﳌﻼﻳﲔ‬They sell weapons which kill tens of thousands of

88 | 1822 |

1680

innocent people so that millions in profits will rain down on them 89 | 1821 |

1674

Blue Berets, if they work under the flag of the United Nations

‫ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﻳﻌﻠﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﻄﻼﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻠﺔ‬The voice of the captain of the plane came on announcing the trip departure

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﻴﺪ ﹼ‬adj. traditional, conventional ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﻗﻮ￯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﲢﺖ ﺭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬This is what we call traditional peacekeeping forces, who are known as the

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﻄﹺﻼﻕ‬n. start, departure; ‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﻄﹺﻼﻗ ﹰﺎ ﹺﻣﻦ‬ proceeding from; on the basis of

1675

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬n. financing, funding, backing,

underwriting

establishments

1672

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬standard, criterion, norm; ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻳﲑ‬ standard measure, gauge

‫ ﺑﹺ ﱠ‬that ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. II to declare, announce ‫ﺄﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﻏﻀﻮﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﴏﺣﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻏﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﰲ ﻣﻌﺎﳉﺔ ﻛﻤﻴﺔ ﳏﺪﻭﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺸﺂﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬In the meantime,

quantities of uranium in their nuclear

‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹶ ﹾﻴﻪ‬n. pl. -aat pound (currency); (Egy.) ‫ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ‬/gineeh/ pl. -aat ‫ — ﻟﻮ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘﻚ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ؟‬If I gave you

83 | 1945 |

1681

‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. loyalty, reliability; honesty, integrity;

regulations

deposit, safekeeping; secretariat; office of

85 | 1886 |

mayor;

‫ ﺗﺎ ﹼﻡ‬adj. complete, concluded ،‫ ﲠﺪﻭﺀ ﺗﺎﻡ‬،‫ﺣﺮﻙ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻌﺮﺝ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺎﻗﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ‬He

— In the governorate of the capital, Amman,

‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﻕ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻧﹶﺔ ﱠ‬office of treasurer; ‫ ﰲ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻧﹶﺔ ﺍﷲ‬God keep you safe (goodbye) ‫ﻭﰲ ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﻋﲈﻥ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺤﲔ ﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﺷﺤﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻻﻭﻝ‬١٦٧ ￯‫ﳎﻠﺲ ﺃﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻋﲈﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ‬

shook his head, limping on his good leg, in

the number of candidates for membership in

complete calm, as if he did not want to alert

the Greater Amman City Council reach 167 on

the darkness around him

the first day

88 | 1823 |

80 | 2013 | +news

Frequency index

1682

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻼﻑ‬n. variance, difference, disagreement;

161

is the belief that a difference in race leads

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﻡ‬n. holy site; (university) campus; ‫ﺍﳊﹶ ﹶﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﱠﹺ‬the Two Holy Sites (Mecca and ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﺛﺎﻟﹺﺚ ﹶ‬Jerusalem Medina); ‫ﺍﳊ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻣﲔﹾ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻈﻚ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﺩﻡ ﺍﳊﺮﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻔﲔ ﻭﺗﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﳌﺎ ﻏﺎﻧﲈ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺷﻌﺒﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﰲ‬May God

to a difference in human behaviors and

keep you, O servant of the two sacred sites,

abilities

and may you return to the Kingdom healthy

89 | 1807 |

and happy amidst your loyal people

1688

conflict, controversy

￯‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﴫﻳﺔ ﻫﻰ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﴫ ﻳﺆﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻮﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬Racism

84 | 1903 |

1683

‫ ﹸﺳﻜﱠﺮ‬n. sugar; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ‬diabetes ‫ ﳛﻤﻠﻮﳖﺎ‬،‫ﻳﺸﱰﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺭﺑﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺤﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﳞﺮﺑﻮﳖﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻼﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻞ‬They

1689

buy flour, rice and sugar from Irbid, carrying it on donkeys and smuggling it to the occupied

new rebellion in the Saada area

lands

73 | 2174 | +news

90 | 1771 |

1684

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴﺰ‬n. emphasis, focus, concentration (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) ‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ ﻓﺒﺪﺍ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﳛﺪﻕ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﻍ‬He lost his ability to concentrate, and he appeared most of the time as if he were staring into space

1690

68 | 2341 |

1691

clear afterwards

powerful

defeated, and it’s over...They are a lot

70 | 2258 |

1692

stronger than us, and they can crush us at any moment

considered to be a golden opportunity to expand and invest

‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬vn. dealing with (subject, issue); eating

88 | 1797 |

(meal); taking, ingesting (medicine)

‫ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ‬،‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺟﻴﺒﻪ‬After finishing

1693

eating, one of the soldiers put a bunch of

1687

‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. golden, gilded ‫ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻗﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺳﻊ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ‬The African continent, in the view of these companies, is

94 | 1704 |

1686

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﱰﺍﺗﹺ ﹺ‬adj. strategic; n. strategist ‫ﻴﺠ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻛﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺘﻀﺢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬Its defensive value is vital from the strategic viewpoint, as will become

￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﻮ‬elat. stronger/strongest, more/most ،‫ ﺇﳖﻢ ﺃﻗﻮ￯ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﻜﺜﲑ‬..‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻫﺰﻣﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻮﻥ ﺳﺤﻘﻨﺎ ﰱ ﺃ￯ ﳊﻈﺔ‬We were

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺨﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. electoral, election; selection ‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺗﺪﻳﻨﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬The candidate must speak about his level of religiosity in the election campaign

84 | 1893 |

1685

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹶﻤﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Yemeni ‫ﺗﻀﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﲤﺮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻌﺪﺓ‬The Yemeni state is forced to face a

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤﺮﺍﺀ‬n. desert ‫ﻳﻤﻀﻮﻥ ﲠﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺳﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﳖﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺒﺘﻠﻊ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ‬They all take it to the vast

oranges in his pocket

desert which looks like it can swallow

85 | 1878 |

everything

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬n. conversion, transfer ‫ ﲢﻮﻳﻞ‬،‫ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺻﻼﺕ‬،‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﻋﺮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻚ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬

86 | 1838 |

Transportation, decided to transform some of

‫ ﹶﺣﻜ ﹶﹶﻢ‬v. I (u) to rule, govern (people, country); ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﴫ ﺣﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻐﺎﺓ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃ￯ ﺑﻠﺪ ﺁﺧﺮ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬But tyrants ruled Egypt more than

the railway cars into a field hospital

any other country in history

82 | 1936 |

94 | 1695 |

— Mahmoud Ghalib Pasha, the Minister of

1694

to judge, sentence

162

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

22 Male Names Ranking is from list of names and abbreviations. 2 3

‫ﳏﻤﺪ‬ Muhammad ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ Abdullah, ‫ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬Abd

35

‫ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﲇ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﲪﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﲔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﳏﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳﺰ‬

37

‫ﻛﺮﻳﻢ‬

6 7 8 15 18 24 27 29 32 33

Al-Aziz, etc.

38

108 110

Ahmad

114

Hassan

118

Hussein

119

Khalid

123

Omar

125

Mahmoud

127

Ibrahim

128

Salih

129

Aziz;

‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬

Abd Al-Aziz

139 140

‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬

‫ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬Said ‫ﳏﻲ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﻦ‬

Al-Din, etc.

45 50

133

Karim;

‫ ﻋﺰ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬Izz

47

107

bin

Muhi Al-Din,

43

97 101

Ali

Abd Al-Karim

41

96

‫ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ‬Amr ‫ ﻋ ﹼﺒﺎﺱ‬Abbas ‫ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬Yusif ‫ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺭﲪٰﻦ‬Abd

147 151 152 156 159 160 161 163 164 165 166

‫ﺇﺳﲈﻋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﲑ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺆﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺜﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﲪﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﴎ‬ ‫ﳛﻴﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﲪﻴﺪ‬

Al-Rahman

52 59 63 65 66 67 72 84 85 86 87 91 95

‫ ﺻﺪﹼ ﺍﻡ‬Saddam ‫ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬Mubarak ‫ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ‬Mousa; Moses ‫ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ‬Mustafa ‫ ﲨﺎﻝ‬Jamal, Gamal ‫ ﺳﻌﺪ‬Saad ‫ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣﺎﺯﻥ ﺃﺑﻮ‬Abu ‫ﺳﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﲪﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺪ‬

168 172 177 179 180

Mazen Salim

181

Sulayman;

184

Solomon Hamad

187

George

189

Faisal

192

Fahd

193

‫ﺑﺸﲑ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻦ‬

Ismail;

195

‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ‬

Salah Walid

Abd Al-Nur

Badr

197

Adil

199

Rashid

204

Samir

205

Mansour

‫ ﳏﺴﻦ‬Muhsin ‫ ﻛﲈﻝ‬Kamal ‫ ﺳﻴﻒ‬Saif ‫ﻋﲈﺭ‬ ‫ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﲈﺭ‬Abu ‫ﹼ‬

Ammar = Yasir

Tariq Qasim

207

Mahdi

209

Saud

215

Jabir Rashid

216

Zaid

219

Fuad

220

Khalil

222

Zayid

228

Eissa; Jesus

229

Uthman

230

Hamdan

231

Sami

236

Jaafar

238

Rafiq

239

Yasir

240

Yahya

242

Hamid

243

Hameed;

‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬

Nour;

Nureddine;

‫ﻋﺒﺪ‬

‫ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪ‬Abd

244 247

Al-Hameed

253

Bashir

255

Salim

256

Habib

260

Hassan

263

Zein;

264

‫ﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬

266

Zineddine

267

‫ ﻗﻴﺲ‬Qays ‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳍﺎﺩﻱ ﻫﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬

‫ﻧﻮﺭ‬

Ishmael

271

Abd Al-Hadi

274

Amin

277

Salman

279

Jasim

280

Faris

283

‫ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺸﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﺀ‬ ‫ﺁﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺳﲔ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﲈﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﴍﻳﻒ‬ ‫ٰﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﳖﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﲪﺰﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﳎﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

Arafat Usama Firas Michael; Michel; Michelle Alaa Adam Hosny Mazin Yaseen Adnan Ziad Amer/Amir Imad Majid Nabil Abduh Sharif Taha Hisham Elias Malik Bashar Ayman Nahyan Hani Tahir Hamza Daoud; David Majd;

‫ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬

Majd Al-Din Hakeem Obaid Jihad Talal Turki

Frequency index

1695

‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼﺵ‬and ‫ ﻭﻳﺶ‬/weesh/ (Gul.Sau.) interrog. what ‫ — ﲣﱪﲏ ﻋﻦ ﻭﻳﺶ‬What are you going to tell

1702

‫ ﺫﺍﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. autonomous, self-, auto-; personal,

individual

‫ﻻ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﻧﱰﻙ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻟﻠﻔﻮﴇ ﻭﻟﻠﺮﻏﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﺇﺫ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬..‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻴﺔ‬I’m not

me about? 60 | 2650 | +for

1696

163

telling you to leave matters to chaos, and to

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﱰﺍﺗﹺ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat strategy ‫ﻴﺠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺘﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬The White House strategy in Iraq

individual desires...since there has to be organization and definition 86 | 1831 |

will remain what it has been 71 | 2232 |

1697

1703

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮﺭ‬adj. decided upon, stipulated;

phones that are coming out now are

scheduled; n. agenda, plan; curriculum

unbelievable

‫ﻳﻘﻔﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﲔ ﰲ ﻃﺎﺑﻮﺭ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻻﺳﺘﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭﺓ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﳌﺘﺠﺮ‬They stand lined up in a long line to receive their officially determined rations from the owner of

12 | 13210 | +spo

1704

‫ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﺋﺰﺓ ﺍﺣﺴﻦ ﳑﺜﻠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﺴﻞ »ﺍﻟﻮﺗﺪ« ﰲ ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻟﻺﺫﺍﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬She obtained the prize for Best

80 | 1964 |

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﺴﺤﺎﺏ‬n. withdrawal, evacuation; pulling

Actress for her role in the series “The Stake” in

out, removing

the fourth Cairo Festival for Radio and

‫ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﲔ ﺻﺒﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺪﻓﻌﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﺻﺎﺑﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ‬Instead of

Television 88 | 1795 |

withdrawing in front of the Italians, they poured out their heavy guns against them, and wounded a lot of them

1705

80 | 1962 |

1699

‫ ﹶﺗﺒﹺ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to follow, pursue sth/sb ‫ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﺴﻠﻢ ﻷﻭﻝ‬،‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﻣﺰﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﴪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﲣﻄﺮ ﺑﺬﻫﻨﻪ‬I like people to follow their secret passion, and to give in to the first idea

87 | 1813 |

1706

‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬v. III to leave (a place), depart (on a trip)

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﺓ ﻗﺪ ﻏﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻤﺠﺮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺩﺍﻧﺔ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺔ‬Norah had

97 | 1635 |

‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﱠﹶﻭ ﹶﺝ‬v. V to marry sb; to get married (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬to sb) ‫ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﲔ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﻷﻧﻪ ﺑﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ ﱂ ﳚﺪ ﻭﻗﺘﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬He has passed sixty and he didn’t marry

left the house with her children as soon as Karim was found guilty and sentenced to twenty years 86 | 1826 |

because, quite simply, he didn’t find time for it 89 | 1781 |

1701 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to draw, turn (‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺒﺎﻩ‬/‫ ) ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈﺮ‬sb’s attention ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; ‫ﺒﺎﻫ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘ ﹶ‬/ ‫ ﹶﻟﻔ ﹶﺖ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ ﹸﻩ‬to catch sb’s attention ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﱰﺓ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻟﻔﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﺮﻑ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺮﻡ‬، — Antara, in

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶ ﹺﱄ‬v. I (i) to follow, come after (sth/sb); to govern, rule sth or ‫ ﻋﲆ‬over sth ‫ — ﻓﻴﲈ ﻳﲇ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ‬What follows is the full text of the interview

that comes into their heads

1700

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴﻞ‬n. pl. -aat serial show (esp. soap

opera)

the shop

1698

‫ ﻫﻠﻖ‬/halla’/ (Lev.) adv. now ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺑﺎﻳﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻧﺎﺯﻟﺔ ﻫﻠﻖ ﺑﺘﺠﻨﻦ‬The cell

1707

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬catastrophe, tragedy ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺭﺙ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﹶﺛﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺃﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﺑﻼ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻗﺮﺏ ﻧﻔﺎﺩ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ‬The Doctors Without Borders organization warned of a humanitarian

this battle, was the knight who turned eyes,

catastrophe in Lebanon because of the near

and he was known after that for his courage

exhaustion of basic commodities in the

and generosity

hospitals

87 | 1821 |

92 | 1706 |

164

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1708

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. X to target, aim at sth/sb ،‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺠﲑﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻻﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﺍﱃ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ‬These

1714

deficit; deficiency; inferiority

‫ — ﻋﺎﺵ ﻃﻔﻮﻟﺘﻪ ﻳﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ‬He lived

terrorist explosions are targeting Egyptian

his childhood suffering from malnutrition

security, and are attempting to undermine

94 | 1664 |

national stability 76 | 2060 |

1709

1715

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﺑﹺﺲ‬clothes, dress, attire ￯‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﱰﺗﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻼﺑﺲ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ‬Mrs Mariam got up and

87 | 1790 |

‫ ﻗﺎﺗﹺﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬murderer, assassin; adj. deadly,

‫ ﺇﹺﺟﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat answer, reply, response ..‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻭ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻭﻳﻤﺸﻮﻥ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﻱ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺃﺳﺄﻝ ﻧﻔﴘ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﱂ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬All of the bedouins here

lethal; fatal

speak quickly and walk quickly...I have spent

clothes for going out

1716

89 | 1764 |

‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﻣﻬﲈ ﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻫﻢ ﳏﺎﻛﻤﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﻧﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺗﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻘﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬Today, after the decision of

my whole life asking myself about the reason for that, and I have not reached an answer 87 | 1799 |

the court, it is no longer important to

him to trial and bring down on him the

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (u) to create, form sth ‫ﺗﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺤﻤﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻫﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺧﻠﻘﺖ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬The Mahmoudiya Canal is

punishment he deserves

the thing that created Alexandria in the

86 | 1820 |

modern era

determine the identity of the killer, rather

1717

it has become more important to bring

1711

1712

1713

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱠﺧ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to intervene, interfere, meddle ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻧﺘﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻥ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﺸﺆﻭﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﳖﺎﺋﻴﺎ‬We really hope that no one will interfere in our internal affairs, at all

entered the interior room to put on her

1710

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺺ‬n. lack, loss; decrease, diminution;

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬adj. tourist, tourism ‫ﻴﺎﺣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺑﺘﺴﻤﺢ‬..‫ ﺗﺄﺷﲑﺓ ﺳﻴﺎﺣﻴﺔ‬،‫ﺗﺄﺷﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻣﻌﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬The entrance

95 | 1636 |

1718

‫ ﹺﺩ ﹺ‬adj. study-, school-related; ‫ﺭﺍﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ instructional, pedagogical

visas you have, are tourist visas...they allow

‫— ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﺻﻞ ﳍﺎ‬

you to stay in London for one month

I asked him about the educational level he

79 | 1991 |

had reached

‫ ﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﻮﺍﻳﺎ‬intention, purpose; desire ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻔﺘﻘﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺘﺒﻊ ﺳﻴﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﻭﻋﲆ ﻓﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻮﺍﻳﺎ ﻭﺩﻭﺍﻓﻊ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎﲥﺎ‬He lacked the ability

83 | 1872 |

to follow the context of the story and to

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹺﺴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. chain, series ‫ﻓﱰﺓ ﺍﻻﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻓﱰﺓ ﺍﻭﱃ ﻟﻼﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﲏ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻢ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬The preparatory

understand the intentions and motivations of

period is divided into a first period of physical

its characters

preparation and then a series of friendly

97 | 1620 |

matches

‫ ﹺﺷﻴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. Shiites; partisans, followers ‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﺍﻥ ﻭﻻﺀ ﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻌﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻮ ﻻﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﺪﻭﳍﻢ‬The Egyptian

1719

87 | 1794 |

president affirmed that the loyalty of most of

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. iron; steel ‫ ﻛﻞ‬..‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﺪ‬This car doesn’t have

the Shiites in the area was to Iran and not to

two parts from the same country...Each steel

their countries

part in it is from a (different) country

67 | 2328 |

97 | 1601 |

1720

Frequency index

1721

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺﺠ ﹺ‬near, ‫ ﹺﺟﻮﺍﺭ‬n. proximity, vicinity; ‫ﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ next to; ‫ﺣ ﹾﺴﻦ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬good neighbor

1727

(relations)

‫ﻧﻌﻢ ﻧﻘﻒ ﺑﺤﺰﻡ ﺿﺪ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺭ ﻭﻏﲑ ﺩﻭﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺭ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺆﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬Yes, we stand with

her husband’s behavior from the beginning 87 | 1775 |

neighboring countries, and other countries, in 1728

87 | 1781 |

1722

‫ ﹺﺷﺘﺎﺀ‬n. winter ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﴫ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ ﲤﺮ ﻛﻠﻤﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﴫ‬The time span from afternoon till

Mr Mahmoud Abbass 64 | 2403 | +spo

1729

‫— ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﺤﻴﻢ ﻣﲇﺀ ﺑﺬﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻳﺎ ﺍﳊﺴﻨﺔ‬

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺴﻦ‬n. good, goodness; beauty ‫ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﺍﻧﻄﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺑﺘﺄﻳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭﺩﻋﻤﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻨﺎ ﻭﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﻔﻬﻤﻪ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﻧﺸﺎﻃﺎﺗﻨﺎ‬We set

The road to hell is full of people with good intentions 88 | 1761 |

out anew strongly, with his support for us activities

‫ ﹺﺳﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬n. cinema ‫— ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﲈ‬

92 | 1693 |

Life in fact is different than it is in the

and his good understanding of our work and

1724

1730

cinema

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﴐﺍﺭ‬damage; injury, harm; n.

83 | 1854 |

evil, sin

and the Environment to investigate the

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗﺒﹺﻂ‬adj. connected, linked ‫ ﺏ‬to; in a relationship ‫ ﺏ‬with ‫ﺃﻧﺴﻴﺘﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺼﲑﻧﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻤﺼﲑﻫﻢ؟ ﺇﻥ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺴﺘﺤﻞ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﳍﺰﻳﻤﺔ‬Did you forget that our

damages caused by the sewer project to the

fate is connected to their fate? If they are

citizens and the ground water

annihilated, we will be defeated

86 | 1810 |

92 | 1679 |

‫ﻳﻨﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻱ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﴐﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﴫﻑ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﳉﻮﻓﻴﺔ‬

1731

— A citizen calls on the Ministers of Water

1725

‫ ﹸﺳﻨﱠﺔ‬n. Sunna (orthodox Islam; body of

1732

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻔﻼﺕ‬party, ceremony,

Islamic law; customary procedure)

celebration

rulings from the Qur)an and the Sunna

Consular parties, and she was not comfortable

‫ﺭﺃﺗﻪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺣﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺼﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺴﱰﺡ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻂ‬She saw him more than once in

‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﻷﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﴩﻋﻴﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬It is only possible to take legal

with him at all

82 | 1896 |

1726

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻦ‬adj. good; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻨ ﹰﺎ‬adv. well; interj. good, fine, OK

96 | 1620 |

1723

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬﻞ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫ ﹰﻼ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬ ﹰﻼ‬interj. hello! welcome! ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻡ ﺃﻫﻼ ﻭﺳﻬﻼ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﺹ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬Dear viewers, we welcome you to this special interview with

evening in the winter passes like the blinking of an eye

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻠﻮﻙ‬n. behavior, conduct ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﻷﳖﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺮ ﺇﺷﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻠﻮﻙ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬She blames herself a lot because she didn’t see the obvious signs in

determination against the interference of Iraqi affairs

165

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻞ‬v. X to meet, welcome, greet sb; to receive sth

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻳﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﲢﺪﺙ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ‬The station master had left

93 | 1661 |

1733

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻳﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹸ ﺭ‬island; ‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﺒﻪ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻳ ﹴﺔ‬peninsula; ‫ ) ﹺﺷ ﹾﺒﻪ( ﹶ‬the ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮﺏ‬and ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

Arabian Peninsula

to meet the train, and he spoke a little with

‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺩ‬

the driver

The ships were anchored near Arwad Island

87 | 1787 |

93 | 1669 |

166

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1734

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻔﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. X to benefit, profit ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from, to make ‫ﹺ‬ use ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ،‫ﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺒﻮﻏﻪ ﰱ ﳎﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺘﻢ ﻧﻘﻠﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬The state wanted to benefit from his genius in a new area, so he

their countries like you must stop criticizing them 86 | 1778 |

1741

-uun unknown person, unidentified person

was transferred to general intelligence

‫ ﻧﺤﻦ ﰲ‬..‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻋﺜﺮﻧﺎ ﰲ ﻗﺒﻮ ﺍﳌﻘﻬﻰ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺜﺔ ﳎﻬﻮﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ‬We found in the cellar of the

93 | 1664 |

1735

‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat link, connection; contact ‫ﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻏﺪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﺻﻠﺔ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻀﻼ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳜﺸﺎﻫﺎ ﻻﻧﺤﺮﺍﻓﻪ‬Zain Al-Abdin is

coffee house an unidentified corpse...we are waiting for the police 89 | 1715 |

a scoundrel but he has no connection to the them because of his illegal activities

‫ ﹶﺻﻨ ﹶﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to design, build; fabricate ‫ — ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺏ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ‬The

88 | 1752 |

Lord does not do anything by chance

authorities based on the fact that he fears

1736

1742

88 | 1732 |

‫ﹶﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. retreat, backing down/off ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from; decrease, decline

‫ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﻓﺬ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ‬،‫ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻮﻫﻦ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﱰﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻄﺎﻋﺔ‬He doesn’t know weakness or retreat,

1743

since his opinion is carried out, and his word

1737

him immense wealth, so he needs to spend equal to his ability

84 | 1818 |

88 | 1737 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬v. VIII to discover sth; to detect, ‫ﻒ‬

1744

‫ — ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻒ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﲔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺃﺧﻄﺄ ﳌﺎ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ‬He discovered after sixty that he made a mistake

you have imposed a siege, so that they

88 | 1751 |

have starved, and the cities to which you have brought destruction, so they were

‫ ﺗﹶ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺩ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to hesitate ‫ ﰲ‬to do sth; to pause, wait (an instant); to frequent ‫( ﻋﲆ‬a place);

annihilated 81 | 1882 |

to be repeated, occur repeatedly; to be widely discussed

‫ﻣﺎﻓﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﻋﻲ ﺗﺘﻌﺐ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻳﺎ )ﻳﱰﺩﺩ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ( ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺼﻤﺖ‬There is no need to wear yourself

1745

out (he hesitates a little), big brother Ismat

Libyan origin; he was born in the city of New York in 1970 to Libyan parents 67 | 2279 |

1740

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. criticism, critique ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻫﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻼﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺜﻠﻚ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻔﻮﺍ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺪ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬Those who fled from

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﺖ‬n. oil (food, mineral) ‫ﺗﻄﺶ ﻗﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻔﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻐﲆ ﻟﺘﻄﻬﻮ ﺃﻛﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺤﺒﺒﺔ‬She plops the peppercorns one after the other into the

89 | 1717 |

‫ ﻟﹺﻴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Libyan ‫ ﻭﻟﺪ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ‬،‫ﻣﻄﺮ ﻛﺎﺗﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﻞ ﻟﻴﺒﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻮﻳﻦ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﲔ‬١٩٧٠ — Matar is an author of

‫ ﹺﺣﺼﺎﺭ‬n. siege, blockade ‫ﺃﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻓﺮﺿﺘﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳊﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲪﻠﺘﻢ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺒﺎﺩﺕ‬،‫— ﻓﺠﺎﻋﺖ‬ I speak on behalf of the people upon whom

when he left his country

1739

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻭﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶﺮﻭﺍﺕ‬wealth, fortune; abundance ‫ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﻖ‬،‫ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﺛﺮﻭﺓ ﻃﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲈ ﻳﻮﺍﺯ￯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻪ‬He said to himself: God gave

is obeyed

uncover sth

1738

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻬﻮﻝ‬adj. unknown, unidentified; n. pl.

bubbling oil to cook her favorite food 89 | 1695 |

1746

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to withdraw (support); to take out, pull sth (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from) ‫ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ ﻭﺳﺤﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺴﺪﺳﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺘﻴﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ — ”ﺑﲑﺗﺎ“ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺍﺷﱰﺍﻩ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬He opened the drawer and pulled out of it his old Beretta revolver which he had bought when he first came to the city 89 | 1694 |

Frequency index

1747

1748

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﺒﻞ‬n. ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹺﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹺﻞ‬on the part of; by ‫— ﻻ ﺃﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﺇﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﲈﻻﺕ ﻗﺘﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﻢ‬

‫ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﲡﺎﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺑﻠﺪ ﻋﺮﰊ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺟﻨﺒﻲ ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﺗﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺧﲑﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ‬The truth

I don’t exaggerate if I imagine the chances

that we can’t get around is that every Arab or

of you being murdered by them

foreign country has a gang that benefits from

22 | 6731 |

the good things the country has 85 | 1764 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬vn. sending; deploying (troops);

n. transmission, broadcast; signal (cell phone)

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﻧﻰ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬After that, a copy of

1754

the marriage certificate should be sent to the

specifically for the occasion

94 | 1613 |

93 | 1621 |

‫( ﻛ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﹶﺮﺍﳼ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺮﺍﺱ‬ ‫ )ﻛ ﹺ‬chair, seat ‫ ﻭﺟﻠﺲ‬،‫ﺩﻋﺎﳘﺎ ﻓﺮﻧﺎﻧﺪﻭ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﻳﻜﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﲈ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﳼ‬Fernando invited them to

1755

‫ — ﺗﺒﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﰊ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﺍﻹﺟﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬It became clear that my answer was the closest

on the chair

answer to the truth

92 | 1639 |

92 | 1630 |

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. -aat class, category, rank; level, layer

1756

‫ﳚﺮﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ ﻻﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻟﺘﺄﻫﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﻜﻔﻮﻓﲔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺿﻌﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﴫ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ ﻟﺬﻭﻱ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬

layers, and we walk on its skin

Planning is currently being carried out to

90 | 1675 |

create a class to qualify blind people and

‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. journalistic, press; n. journalist,

weak-sighted people, and another for those

‫ﻋﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺆﲤﺮﺍ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻴﺎ ﻣﺸﱰﻛﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻓﺪ ﺍﳌﻔﻮﺿﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ‬Minister Haddad held

85 | 1763 |

with special needs

reporter

a joint news conference with the head of the

1757

European Commission’s delegation 65 | 2329 |

1752

Communication at the American University of Dubai 93 | 1621 |

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸﺎﻭﺯ‬vn. surmounting, overcoming;

‫ ﺇﹺﺭﺍ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. desire, will ‫ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﲤﺜﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻇﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﺰﳞﺔ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺑﻨﺰﺍﻫﺘﻬﺎ‬The Palestinian government represents the will

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to complete, finish sth ‫ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﻜﻤﻞ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻗﺴﻢ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﳌﺮﺋﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺑﺪﰊ‬She will finish

of the Palestinian people in light of the fair elections whose fairness the world witnessed 93 | 1614 |

her studies in the Department of Visual

1753

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﻄﹺﻴﻂ‬n. planning, preparation; plan, sketch, diagram

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﺴﲑ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﴩﺓ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬The earth is made up of several

1751

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬v. V to become clear or evident (‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that);

to appear, become visible

sit on the couch, and he sat in front of them

1750

‫ ﹶﺃﺯ ﹶﹾﺭﻕ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﹾﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬blue ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﺗﺪ￯ ﺑﺪﻟﺔ ﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﺷﱰﺍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬He was wearing a blue suit, Christian Dior brand, which he bought

civil records office in Cairo

1749

167

1758

‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﺵ‬n. argument, debate ‫ ﰱ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻭﻳﻄﻠﻖ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﺑﻼ ﻧﻘﺎﺵ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﺗﻢ ﻃﻼﻕ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬One of them would go back and divorce his wife without discussion...in three years 20 women

exceeding, going beyond, overstepping;

were divorced

disregarding, bypassing; n.

94 | 1600 |

violations

‫ﺎﻭﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸ‬abuses,

168

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1759

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺤﺪﱢ ﺙ‬n. fem. -a, spokesperson, speaker ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺛﺔ ﺇﻧﻪ ﱂ ﺗﻘﻊ ﺧﺴﺎﺋﺮ ﺑﲔ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻓﻐﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬The

1765

spokeswoman said that losses did not occur

‫ ﹺ‬adj. successful, winning; n. winner ‫ﻧﺎﺟﺢ‬ ‫ ﺃﻭ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ ﻫﻮ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﻜﺬﺏ ﺑﺼﺪﻕ ﻣﺪﻫﺶ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻮ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬The successful novelist is a man who lies with a surprising

among the allied forces and the Afghan

truth, or he is a liar who says true things

government troops

93 | 1602 |

77 | 1943 | +news

1760

‫ ﹺﻫ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. migration; emigration, exodus, ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ flight; ‫ﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻌ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﻫ ﹾ‬brain drain; ‫ ﺍﳍ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬the

1766

Hijrah

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺰﻳﻦ‬adj. sad, unhappy, sorrowful ‫ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﳑﺪﺩﺓ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ ﺣﺰﻳﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺭﻳﻜﺔ‬Ra’fat returned sadly to the house, and found his wife lying on the couch

‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻃﻠﺒﺎ ﻟﻠﻬﺠﺮﺓ‬

80 | 1855 |

— He went to the American Embassy where he submitted a request for emigration 83 | 1812 |

1761

1767

‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﻡ‬n. office or business hours, work schedule; duration, time period; constancy,

matter ended up with him hitting his brother;

permanence

the neighbors intervened to separate them,

‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻙ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺍﺳﻌﺪﻧﺎ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﺘﻤﻨﲔ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ‬Your presence here has made us

and he was put in the hospital because of a nervous attack

very happy, and we wish you continued health

85 | 1750 |

and success 93 | 1610 |

1762

1768

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ ﹺﴪ‬v. I (a) to fail, lose, suffer a loss; to lose

‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﺑﺎﻩ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﺪﻡ ﰱ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫— ﰱ ﻓﺮﻗﺔ ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻟﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺳﻮﻑ ﲣﴪ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺖ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﲣﴪ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ‬The girl will lose an

His father also was serving in the British

academic year but that is better than losing

Army Cavalry Division during the last

her life

World War

97 | 1533 |

1763

91 | 1631 |

1769

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬farm, plantation ‫ ﹶﻣﺰ ﹶﹾﺭﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ﺰﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺍﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺍﺭﺽ ﻻﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﺔ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬I was searching for a plot of land to

Chinese study found that doing moderate

establish a small farm on it

physical exercise like housework protects

89 | 1667 |

you from the dangers of being stricken with ovarian cancer 91 | 1635 |

1764

‫ ﹶﺧﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (i,u) to serve, assist sb; to serve ‫ ﰲ ﹶ‬in the (‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮ ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬one’s country, ‫ﺍﳉ ﹾﻴﺶ‬ army)

(a game, one’s life, time)

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Chinese ‫ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﻟﻴﺔ ﺻﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻥ ﳑﺎﺭﺳﺔ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﲏ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﻘﻴﻚ ﳐﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﴪﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺒﻴﺾ‬An Australian-

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻘﻴﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺷ ﹼﻘﺎﺀ‬brother, full brother ‫ﲡﺎﺩﻻ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺄﻥ ﴐﺑﻪ ﺷﻘﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﲑﺍﻥ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ ﻭﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻧﻮﺑﺔ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﺔ‬They argued until the

1770

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮﺍﺀ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮﺍ ﹶﺀ‬and ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮ ﹺﺍﺀ‬because of, as a result of

‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﻲ ﻋﻨﺰ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺃﺭﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫— ﻋﺠﺰﻩ ﻋﻦ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻘﺎﻗﻪ ﻻﺑﻦ ﺟﺰﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻀﲑﻱ‬

‫ﹶﺴﺎﺀ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to ask oneself, wonder, ponder ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺃﺗﻰ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﻔﻴﺔ‬:‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﺴﺎﺀﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ؟‬He must have wondered: What

My cousin Anz lost half his land last year as

is it that brought this farm-girl to America?

Ibn Jazma Al-Nadiri

86 | 1730 |

85 | 1746 |

a result of his inability to pay his mortgage to

Frequency index

1771

‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹼﻭﺍﺩ‬pioneer, explorer; leader; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ (mil.) major, commandant; ‫ﺭﺍﺋﺪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀﺎﺀ‬

in harsh detention circumstances because

astronaut; adj. pioneering, leading

administration

of the lack of food offered from the prison

‫ﺻﻼﺡ ﺃﺑﻮﺳﻴﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﲈ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﳘﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﲈ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻌﻴﺔ‬Salah Abu Saif is one of the pioneers of Arab cinema who participated in building realistic cinema 86 | 1721 |

1772

95 | 1555 |

1773

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠﻜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. royal; of or relating to a kingdom ‫ﻋﲔ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫﺍ ﻟﻠﻔﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻠﻜﻲ ﻭﻣﺪﺭﺳﺎ ﻟﻶﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻮﻥ‬He was appointed a professor

‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻠﺔ‬n. scarcity, lack of; small number or

of Islamic Philosophy in the Royal Office,

amount of

and a teacher of Arabic Literature in Dar

‫ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻗﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﻥ‬They live

169

Al-Funun 80 | 1849 |

23 Electronics, Computers, Phones, Web 161 243 338 351 431 457 643 762 777 1016 1067 1176 1227 1228 1276 1297 1306 1399 1562 1598 1748 1812 1845 1893 1915 1919 2096 2111

‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﻛﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬/ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺩﻕ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻜﱰﻭﲏ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬

program

2112

(web) site

2129

device

2226

number

2258

(phone) line

2311

to dial (a phone

2396

number)

2435

URL

2503

network

2552

file, document

2556

computer

3071

television

3182

to ring; to call

3469

telephone

3628

to save

3640

board;

3808

‫ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ‬: keyboard recording;

‫ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬: recorder

3912 4047 4141

memory

4179

electronic

4219

telephone screen

4274

signal (cell phone)

4668

‫ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﱰﻭﲏ‬: email

4788

key

4809

cell

4944

to hang up radio; broadcasting

4947

to hang up

4960

video

‫ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﳌﺔ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹼﺑﻮﺍﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﳐﺎﺑﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﲢﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﳏﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﱰﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺳﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹼﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹼﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺹ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﺲ‬

satellite (web) server phone call link to click mobile phone portal phone conversation update (website) telephone (adj.) satellite station to get in touch with mobile phone radio port television to hack into (video clip) field, cell, box for answers computer calculator;

‫ﺍﳊﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻵﱄ‬: omputer to ring; to call to call (Alg.) mobile phone email disk;

‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺐ‬:

hard drive mobile phone to press (key); to dial; to click

170

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1774

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺣﺪ‬adj. united, unified; standardized,

1780

normalized

‫ﻫﻞ ﺳﺘﺆﻳﺪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺣﺪ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻨﺎﺋﺲ؟‬Will you support the issuance

institute for languages will be opened in the

of a unified law for the building of mosques

Information Center

and churches?

79 | 1846 |

85 | 1747 |

1775

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓﺘﹺﺘﺎﺡ‬n. opening, inauguration ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳊﺎﱄ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻌﻬﺪ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ ﺑﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬During the current month, an

outfitted

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻔﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻔﻦ‬ship, vessel ‫ﻭﻟﻦ ﻳﻠﺒﺚ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﺟﺶ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻠﺠﻞ ﰱ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺓ ﺑﻨﱪﺓ‬ ‫ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻗﺒﻄﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺷﻚ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻕ‬، ‫ﺩﺭﺍﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺬﺭﺓ‬

they run away, when dinner was ready?

voice was reverberating in the room with a

‫ ﹺ‬adj. ready, prepared; equipped, ‫ﺟﺎﻫﺰ‬

1781

— And it was not long before his gravelly

‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻫﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺟﺎﻫﺰﺍ؟‬Why did

scary, dramatic tone, as if he were the captain

97 | 1524 |

of a ship that was about to sink 1776

‫ ﹺ‬adj. present, current ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﰲ ﺯﻣﻦ ﻳﺘﻜﺎﺛﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻠﻖ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻫﻨﺔ‬We are in a time in which

87 | 1683 |

1782

depression and despair are prevalent because of the current conditions

I said I’ll go to the house of the director so

80 | 1840 |

1777

that perhaps I might find him and find out from him the reasons for the arrest of the author,

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹺ‬adj. constitutional ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹸﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻻﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻧﻪ؟‬I have been asked to agree to the constitutional amendments for the law of terrorism, and I

and I found that he had also been arrested 78 | 1886 |

1783

don’t know its contents? 66 | 2233 |

1778

‫ ﺭﺍﺗﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻭﺍﺗﹺﺐ‬salary, wage, pay ‫ ﻭﻫﻰ‬،‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﴪﻑ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺍﺗﺐ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺟﻨﻴﻬﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ؟‬What made her overspend like that, when she knows that her husband’s

matter later 85 | 1721 |

1784

a month? 91 | 1606 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to hope ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬or ‫ ﰲ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬that; to hope for, expect (‫ﰲ‬/‫ )ﺏ‬sth, ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from sth/sb ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﺃﲪﺪ ﺳﻌﺪﺍﺀ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻟﺘﻚ ﻭﻧﺄﻣﻞ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺴﻨﻰ ﻟﻚ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻠﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺗﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬My friend Ahmad, we are also happy

‫ ﹺ‬adj. later, subsequent; next, following; ‫ﻻﺣﻖ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬shortly, soon ‫ﻻﺣﻘ ﹰﺎ‬ ..‫ﺍﺫﻫﺒﻲ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻟﺘﺴﺘﺤﻤﻲ ﻭﺗﻐﲑﻱ ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮ ﻻﺣﻘﺎ‬Go shower now and change your clothes...We will speak of the

salary does not exceed three pounds

1779

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﻘﺎﻝ‬n. pl. -aat arrest, detention ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﻷﺫﻫﺐ ﺍﱃ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﳌﺨﺮﺝ ﻋﲇ ﺃﺟﺪﻩ ﻓﺄﻋﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫— ﺃﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺗﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﻼ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱢﻴﻖ‬adj. narrow, restricted, tight ‫ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺍﳊﺎﺋﻂ‬،‫ ﻭﳛﻤﻞ‬،‫ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺿﻴﻖ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻧﻈﻴﻒ‬ ‫ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺎ ﻏﺮﺑﻴﺎ‬،‫ﺍﳌﻨﻘﻮﺵ ﻭﻣﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ ﺍﻹﺿﺎﺀﺓ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻴﻘﺎ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﺮﺍﻩ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻓﻼﻡ ﺍﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ‬The place is narrow but it is clean, and it carries, because of the engraved wallpaper and the indirect lighting lamps, an elegant, Western character 95 | 1534 |

with your letter and hope that you will be able

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﺬ‬n. taking; seizure ‫— ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺎﺀ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺧﺬ‬

to always write us and participate in our

You are able to give more than you are able to

cultural competitions

take

85 | 1716 |

86 | 1692 |

1785

Frequency index

1786

1787

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﱪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺒﻮﺭ‬tomb, sepulcher ‫ﺃﻭﺻﺎﻩ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻠﻒ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﻘﺔ ﺍﳊﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﱪ ﺍﺑﻨﻬﺎ‬Magd Al-Din advised him to

1792

inferior, low, near; n./adj. minimum

not make his mother go through the trouble of coming to visit the grave of her son

the first time without the slightest change

80 | 1811 |

85 | 1695 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬adj. wonderful, amazing; astonishing, ‫ﺠﻴﺐ‬

1793

‫ — ﻟﺴﺖ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﻗﺺ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺒﺔ‬I don’t

houses

88 | 1647 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱠﺜ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to be represented, be incorporated ‫ ﰲ‬in sth; to appear, be seen ‫ ﰲ‬in sth ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺗﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳋﺎﺹ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻗﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭﻗﻠﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳌﴫﰲ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻬﻨﻲ‬The economic challenges are represented by a lack of willingness to work in the private sector because of the lack of

87 | 1664 |

1794

the blessing of love! 94 | 1549 |

1795

‫ ﻟﻮ‬..‫ ﺯﻭﺟﺎ ﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ ﺑﻪ‬- ‫ ﺑﺤﺴﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻞ‬- ‫ﻭﺟﺪﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﺴﻰ ﻣﻼﳏﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻴﻈﺔ‬She

professional sectors

found him, intellectually speaking, not to be a

85 | 1701 |

bad husband...if only she could forget his ungainly features 88 | 1648 |

1796

professional wrestling on the sports channel 87 | 1662 |

1790

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺼﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat victory, triumph ‫ﳎﺮﺩ ﺟﻠﻮﺱ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺍﻧﺘﺼﺎﺭﺍ ﳌﻦ ﻧﺎﺩ￯ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺑﺎﳊﻠﻮﻝ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﳊﻠﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻄﺢ‬n. surface ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﺃﺛﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮﻧﺎ ﻛﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺭﻳﺢ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﺀ‬Her music stirred up our feelings like a breeze over the water 88 | 1642 |

1797

Just having all these parties sitting around this

￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ‬v. VIII to contain, include ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﳛﺘﻮﻱ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺼﻤﻤﺔ ﺑﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻓﻼﺵ‬The site contains a large number of exquisite cards designed with

table is considered a victory for those who called for diplomacy and political solutions,

the Flash program

and not military solutions from the beginning

85 | 1705 |

83 | 1750 |

1791

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺄﺱ‬n. ‫ ﻻ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺄ ﹶﺱ ﺑﹺ ﹺﻪ‬not a bad...at all; ‫ﻻﺑﺎﺱ‬ /la-bas/ (Magh.) adj. fine, good (lit. not bad)

in the banking, investment, industrial, and

to bed until he watches a complete match of

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹶﻌﻢ‬blessing, grace !‫ ﻓﻼ ﲢﺮﻣﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺔ ﺍﳊﺐ‬، ‫— ﻟﻘﺪ ﺣﺮﻣﻨﺎ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ‬ We were denied many things, so don’t deny us

benefits and the small ratio of women working

‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to see, watch, observe sth/sb ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﰱ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺤﱰﻓﲔ‬He can’t go

‫ ﹸﳎ ﹺ‬adj. neighboring, adjacent ‫ﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ — ﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺣﱰﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻭﺭﺓ‬The house quickly burned, and then the neighboring

know how to tell you this amazing story

1789

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻧﹶﻰ‬elat. lower/lowest, nearer/nearest; adj. ‫ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﲈ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻐﻴﲑ‬I want to make the old house as it was

strange

1788

171

‫ ﹸﻫﻨﺎﻟﹺ ﹶ‬adv. there, over there; there is, there are ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﻠﺖ ﺑﻤﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﺸﻔﻰ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻖ‬I contacted the director of

1798

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺷﺪﹼ‬elat. stronger/strongest; more/most intense

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﲣﺸﻰ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺣﺮﺏ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﺷﺪ ﻓﺘﻜﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬People are afraid of a new

the hospital and he confirmed that there is

war arising that would be more deadly than

nothing that calls for despair

the previous war

82 | 1772 |

88 | 1638 |

172

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1799

‫ ﻏﹶﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏﹾﻨﹺﻴﺎ‬rich, wealthy ‫ ﻭﺑﺎﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺘﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺜﺮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻜﻦ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻏﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ‬You are now rich, and you can find

1805

flag, banner; (mil.) brigade

‫ﺗﺪﺭﺝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺗﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﺔ ﻣﻼﺯﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺀ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺧﻼﳍﺎ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺼﻴﻞ‬He advanced in military rank from

housing easily 93 | 1540 |

1800

the rank of lieutenant to the rank of major

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. magnificence, splendor, beauty;

general, during which he occupied a number

(Gul.) adj. (invar.) beautiful, great, fantastic,

of jobs like platoon leader

awesome

74 | 1940 |

،‫ ﺇﻻ ﺭﻭﻋﺔ ﲨﺎﳍﺎ ﻭﺳﺤﺮﻫﺎ‬،‫ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ‬،‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻻ ﺃﺭ￯ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴﲔ‬I only saw in her, previously, magic

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻘﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬field ،‫ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺣﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﺭﺓ‬He set up thick mine

65 | 2217 | +for

fields between him and the eighth Army, the

1806

the outward splendor of her beauty and her

1801

‫ ﻟﹺﻮﺍﺀ‬n. (mil.) major general; district, province;

mighty fields of Satan

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺺ‬v. I (u) to concern, affect, relate to

84 | 1706 |

sb/sth; (often with neg.) to be sb’s business or concern; to choose, select, single out sth/sb;

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ ﻓﻴﲈ ﹶﹸﳜ ﱡ‬in regard to,

1807

with respect to

￯‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻃﺒﻌﺎ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻫﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﳜﺺ ﺃﴎﺓ ﺩﻳﻤﱰ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺃ￯ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﻤﱰ￯ ﰱ ﺃﺯﻣﺔ ﺳﺘﺘﻀﺢ‬،‫ﺃﻡ ﻏﲑﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ‬Of course, I don’t know whether

light on the link between morals and religion and on some modernist phenomena

the subject relates to Dimitri’s family or some

94 | 1537 |

other family, but in any case Dimitri is having a crisis which will become clear as the days go by

1808

95 | 1513 |

1802

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to smile (‫ ﻝ‬at sb) ‫ﱂ ﻳﻤﻠﻚ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﺘﺴﻢ ﻓﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺐ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻬﻰ ﻫﻼﻝ ﻭﻋﺎﻣﺮ‬The only thing

and Amer

sarcastic expression, but as soon as he begins to talk his face takes on a serious look 91 | 1585 |

1809

74 | 1951 | +lit

1803

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻋﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭﻋﹸﻮﺩ‬promise, pledge ‫ﺍﻟﺼﲔ ﺗﻨﺘﺰﻉ ﻭﻋﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪﻡ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬ ￯‫ — ﲡﺮﺑﺔ ﻧﻮﻭﻳﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬China extracted a promise from North Korea to not carry out another

‫ﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬adj. blessed; lucky, fortunate ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻷﴎﺓ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻷﺩﺍﺀ ﺷﻌﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬The family was in Mecca to

nuclear test 95 | 1509 |

perform the rites of the Minor Pilgrimage in the blessed month of Ramadan

‫ ﺟﺎ ﹼﺩ‬adj. earnest, serious ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ‬،‫ﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺒﲑﺍ ﺳﺎﺧﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﰱ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻜﺘﺴﺐ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺎ ﺟﺎﺩﺍ‬ — I noticed that his eyes always reflect a

he could do in the end was smile, and the terror disappeared from the faces of Hilal

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﻠﻖ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻼﻕ‬character, personality, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻼﻕ‬morals, ethics ‫ﻳﺴﻠﻂ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﳊﺪﺍﺛﺔ‬The book shines a temperament;

1810

87 | 1659 |

‫ ﹸﺑﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬and ‫( ﹸﺑﻜﹾﺮﺍ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.) adv. tomorrow ‫ — ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﺑﻜﺮﻩ‬My birthday is tomorrow 60 | 2382 | +spo

1804

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠﺐ‬elat. most, majority ‫ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺩﺓ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬I don’t know why most cases of birth happen in the middle of the night

‫ ﹸﺳﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻨﱠﺔ‬Sunni ‫ﺍﻧﻨﻲ ﺳﻨﻲ ﻣﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘﻲ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺰﻋﻔﺮﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻷﺳﻜﻦ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻲ‬

93 | 1545 |

I am a Sunni married to a Shiite, and I have

1811

Frequency index

left my area, Al-Dora, Al-Zafraniya to live

1818

‫ﺍﺿﺎﻑ ﺟﻼﻟﺘﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻧﴩﲥﺎ ﺻﺤﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻣﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻣﺲ ﺍﻥ ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﲣﻄﻰﺀ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻇﻨﺖ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻣﻜﺎﳖﺎ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﳞﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺭﻣﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻥ‬His Majesty added, in an

82 | 1752 |

1813

‫ﹶﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﺪ‬n. mail, postal service; post office; ‫ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﲏ‬ ‫ﹾﱰ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻟ‬ email ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺎ ﺗﺬﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﲑﺓ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﻝ‬The Post Office issued a

interview published by the French newspaper “Le Monde” yesterday, that Israel is making a

commemorative stamp bearing the image

mistake if it thinks that it is able to wash its

of Princess Faryal

hands of the Palestinian problem and throw

91 | 1569 |

it onto Jordan

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻗﺎﻟﹺﻴﻢ‬region, district; province ‫ﺍﻗﱰﺡ ﻫﺘﻠﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺰﺍﻉ ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺰﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬Hitler

94 | 1512 |

1819

suggested to the British government to

1815

They do not possess sufficient experience to save the country from collapse

Danzig region to Germany

85 | 1670 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﺞ‬adj. produced; n. pl. -aat product; ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﺠﺎﺕ‬products, manufactured goods ‫ﻗﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺸﱰﻭﺍ ﺃﻱ ﳾﺀ‬They offered him a large

1820

‫ﻧﻔﺬ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻋﻨﺎﴏﻫﺎ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺗﻔﺠﲑﺍﺕ ﰲ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺃﺩﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﻣﻘﺘﻞ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻭﺟﺮﺡ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬One of its elements carried out a series of explosions in

table of household products without them

Israel which led to the killing of one person

buying anything

and the wounding of two others

78 | 1820 |

79 | 1788 |

‫ ﺭﺍﺑﹺ ﹶﻄﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻭﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬association, union, league;

1821

‫ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﺩﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﲔ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ‬There are some indications of

‫ ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺙ‬n. heritage; inheritance ‫ﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﺴﻌﺔ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﱰﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬ ￯‫ ﺑﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺮﺍﺙ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬،‫ — ﻭﺣﺴﺐ‬He is known for the breadth of his knowledge, not

the presence of links between Abdallah and

1817

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺ‬vn. blowing up, detonating; n. pl. -aat ‫ﺠﲑ‬ explosion

tie, connection, link

1816

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻘﺎﺫ‬n. rescue, saving; relief, bailout ‫— ﻻ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳋﱪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻹﻧﻘﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﳖﻴﺎﺭ‬

resolve the conflict by handing over the 72 | 1988 |

1814

‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat encounter, meeting;

interview; (sports) match, game

among my wife’s family

1812

173

only about the Arab heritage, but also about

Al-Qaeda

the heritage of other nations

83 | 1726 |

85 | 1661 |

‫ ﹶﺩﻣﺎﺭ‬n. destruction, devastation, ruin ،‫ﻻ ﻳﺼﺪﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻞ ﰱ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﺜﻠﻨﺎ ﺃﻡ ﺷﻴﺎﻃﲔ؟‬

1822

‫ ﹸﻗﻨﹾ ﹸﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻨﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬bomb, shell; grenade ،‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬ ‫— ﻗﻨﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﺎﺭﻗﺔ ﺗﺸﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﳉﻬﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﰱ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬

— He doesn’t believe that man could create

The Germans used a new type of bomb

such destruction, and Dumyan asks him if there

over London, a fire bomb that would ignite

are people in Europe like us, or are they devils?

a hellish fire everywhere

86 | 1661 |

85 | 1666 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. bearing, carrying; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﲪ ﹶﻠﺔ‬bearer, ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ carrier; porter

‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﱃ ﻭﻃﻨﻪ ﺣﺎﻣﻼ ﻃﻔﻼ ﺑﻮﺳﻨﻴﺎ ﺟﺮﳛﺎ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬restaurant ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻌﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﻄﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺒﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﲈ ﺛﻢ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﰱ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﺇﻳﻄﺎﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﲑﺓ‬They went to the cinema, and

— He returned to his country carrying

then had dinner in an Italian restaurant on

a wounded Bosnian child named Said

the lake

88 | 1619 |

95 | 1487 |

1823

174

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1824

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻬﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. ease, facility ‫ ﻭﺑﺎﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺘﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺜﺮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻜﻦ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻏﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ‬You are now rich, you can find

1831

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬view; appearance, looks ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻬﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﱂ ﳜﺮﺝ ﺃﰊ ﳌﻮﺍﺟﻬﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﳜﺎﻑ؟‬Why

housing easily

didn’t my father go out to face them, when

94 | 1488 |

he had always appeared before me as a brave man who doesn’t fear anything?

1825

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to attain, achieve (prize); ‫ﻧﺎﻝ‬

88 | 1587 |

to acquire, gain (distinction)

world gets the government it deserves; this is

‫ ﹺ‬adj. evident, apparent; n. obvious ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﺶ ﺣﺎﻧﻌﺮﻑ‬..‫ﻋﺼﻤﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺁﺳﻒ ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﺾ‬Ismat, I’m really sorry...It

what Winston Churchill said

seems that we won’t be able to continue with

88 | 1599 |

each other

..‫ﻛﻞ ﺷﻌﺐ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻳﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻧﺴﺘﻮﻥ ﺗﴩﺷﻞ‬Every nation in the

1826

94 | 1492 |

‫( ﹸﳏﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﳏ ﹺﺎﻣﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹸﻣﻮﻥ‬lawyer, defense

— I didn’t take an interest in these fine

‫ ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺏ‬n. dirt, soil ‫ﺃﴎﻉ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺈﻏﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻓﺬ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﱰﺍﺏ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫— ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﳌﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬

details; my lawyer will take a look at them

Magd Al-Din hurried to close the windows but

88 | 1594 |

the dust was coming in on them with the

counsel

‫ ﺳﻮﻑ ﳞﺘﻢ ﲠﺎ ﳏﺎﻣﻲ‬،‫ﱂ ﺃﻫﺘﻢ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ‬

1827

1832

‫ ﹺﻏﺬﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. nutritional, food-related ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﻋﲆ ﴍﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﺭﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬They have started to buy food

1833

wind from the open doors 87 | 1597 |

1834

imported from Arab countries

explicitly

‫— ﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻤﻮﺽ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺡ‬

80 | 1749 |

1828

He prefers darkness to light, and mystery

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬poor soul, wretch; adj. ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺴﻜﹺﲔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺴﺎﻛﲔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

to clarity

poor, humble, miserable

‫ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﲔ‬،‫ ﺍﻋﻄﻨﻲ ﻧﻘﻮﺩﺍ‬..‫ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻳﴫﺥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻭﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻫﺪﺋﻪ‬Hurry, mom,

88 | 1588 |

1835

give me money, there is a poor man yelling in the street and I want to calm him down 82 | 1702 |

1829

in front of him on the table, written with large letters (since he never uses reading glasses)

occupation

‫ — ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﱃ ﻣﻬﻨﺔ ﺃﻋﻴﺶ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬I have to

96 | 1451 |

have a profession from which I can live

1830

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. -aat library; bookstore ‫ ﻓﺴﻴﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻮﻥ‬،‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﻭﺭﺓ ﴍﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫— ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺗﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﺒﺎﺕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺗﻪ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻜﺘﹸﻮﺏ‬adj. written; predestined; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﺗﹺﻴﺐ‬message, letter ‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻨﺼﺔ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ‬ (‫ﺑﺤﺮﻭﻑ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ )ﻷﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬ — He began to read his words from the paper

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻬﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻬﻦ‬vocation, trade, profession,

92 | 1518 |

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺿﻮﺡ‬n. clarity; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﺡ‬clearly, plainly,

1836

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬obstacle, hurdle; adj. ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺰ‬ n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺟﺰ‬ blocking, blockading

‫ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻨﻲ ﻣﻬﻨﺘﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺟﺘﺎﺯ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺟﺰ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻔﺼﻠﻨﻲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺃﻋﱪ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻮﺍﳌﻬﻢ ﻭﺧﻮﺍﰲ ﻭﻋﻴﻬﻢ‬My profession has taught me to get beyond the

Buying the book is not necessary, they will

barriers that separate me from others and pass

be able to read it in the libraries or borrow

through to their worlds and the hidden parts

it to read it

of their consciousness

94 | 1488 |

89 | 1572 |

Frequency index

1837

‫ ﻣﺎ‬part. (redundant, in indirect questions) ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬if, whether ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﺘﺸﻒ ﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺙ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﺫﺑ ﹰﺎ‬You can detect whether the person speaking is lying

the man to hit his wife for the purpose of discipline? 92 | 1513 |

1844

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to bear, carry (burden); to shoulder (responsibility)

72 | 1944 |

1838

175

‫ﱂ ﻳﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﻤﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﺇﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺃﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺳﺪ‬He did not marry because he

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to wish for, desire, want ‫ ﰲ‬sth ‫ﻫﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺄﺗﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺑﻄﻔﻞ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪ؟‬Is it fair that we bring into the world

does not believe in the institution of marriage, and he is not able to bear the responsibility

a child that no one wants?

of bringing children into this corrupt world

88 | 1585 |

97 | 1433 |

1839

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬source, resource ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺤﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻔﺎﺀﺓ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻐﺎﻓﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻮﻃﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ‬They succeeded in raising the

1845

keyboard); switch; wrench

‫ﺃﺿﻌﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﰐ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻟﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﻭﱂ ﺃﻋﺜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬I lost the keys of my car, while

proficiency of Singaporean human resources, and in nationalizing technology

I was playing soccer, and I never found them

76 | 1819 |

1840

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻬ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. coffee; café, coffeehouse ‫ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﲪﺎﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺴﻴﺖ ﻛﻮﺑﺎ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻮﺓ‬

97 | 1421 |

1846

thanks for a service)

of coffee

‫ ﺟﺰﺍﻙ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑﺍ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲈ ﻓﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻲ‬I don’t know what to say,

87 | 1601 |

Dr Tariq...May God reward you well for what

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬request; demand, claim;

you have done for me

desired goal, objective

‫ﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﻘﺴﻂ ﻛﺒﲑ ﰲ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﳌﻐﺎﺭﺑﺔ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬He contributed to a large extent

43 | 3222 | +for

for independence

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Qatari ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮﻱ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺄﻥ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ‬The Qatari tournament at

86 | 1607 |

the beginning of the coming season will be a

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻑ‬n. supervisor, director; adj. supervising,

68 | 2044 |

1847

in uniting the Moroccans around the demand

1842

really big deal

directing

He is the manager of the restaurant and its

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﱢﺮ ﹼ‬adj. secret; private ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺳﻠﻴﲈﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺟﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﻟﴪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫— ﰲ ﺇﻳﺼﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﲈﺗﻪ ﻭﺃﻭﺍﻣﺮﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻬﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﺸﺎﻳﺦ‬

owner, who oversees the conducting of its

Sheikh Sulaiman was using his secret army of

affairs: its organization, cleaning, supply, and

blind people to get his teachings and orders

hospitality

out to the dignitaries and sheikhs

86 | 1621 |

88 | 1567 |

‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﻄﻌﻢ ﻭﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺍﳌﴩﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺗﴫﻳﻒ‬ ‫— ﺷﺆﻭﻧﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﱰﺗﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﻴﺎﻓﺔ‬

1843

￯‫ ﹶﺟﺰﹶ‬v. I (i) to repay, reward sb; ‫ﹶﺟﺰﺍﻙ ﺍﷲﹸ ﹶﺧ ﹾﲑ ﹰﺍ‬ may God reward you! (used to express

— I took a hot shower and sipped a big cup

1841

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻔﺎﺗﹺﻴﺢ‬key (door, lock, computer

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺮﺏ‬vn. beating, hitting, striking; n. strike,

attack; n. type, kind, variety

‫ﺃﱂ ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﺍﻟﴩﻉ ﺍﳊﻨﻴﻒ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻞ ﺑﴬﺏ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻐﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺩﻳﺐ؟‬Doesn’t Islamic Law allow

1848

1849

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺﻐﻴﻞ‬n. operation, activation; employment, hiring

‫ﳛﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺛﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻔﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﺎﻡ‬The driver tries again a second

176

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

and third time to operate his car which is

1853

(two) ears

stopped on a public road

‫ ﺭﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ‬..‫ﺣﲔ ﺩﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﰱ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺳﲈﻋﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺫﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻴﺘﻪ‬When

79 | 1746 |

1850

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻉ‬v. I (a) to let, allow sb to do sth; ‫ﹶﺩﻋﹾﻨﹺﻲ‬

the telephone rang he hesitated to pick up the receiver...he raised it to his ear and listened to

allow me

‫ ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﳞﻤﻨﻲ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬،‫ — ﺩﻋﻨﺎ ﻧﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬Let’s

the voice of his foreign minister

talk about work, this is what concerns me

82 | 1688 |

more 1854

83 | 1660 |

1851

‫ ﹸﺣ ﱠﺠﺔ‬n. pretext, excuse; proof, evidence; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺤ ﱠﺠ ﹺﺔ ﱠ‬under the pretext that ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺾ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﳍﲈ ﺑﺤﺠﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻄﺒﺦ‬ ‫ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﺋﻦ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﰱ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ‬،‫ﻣﻐﻠﻖ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻃﻠﺒﻮﻫﺎ‬The owner

‫ﻔﺎﺟ ﹶﺄﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ﻔﺎﺟﺂﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬surprise ‫ ﺃﲢﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ؟‬..‫— ﻋﻨﺪ￯ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻔﺎﺟﺄﺓ ﻣﺪﻫﺸﺔ‬ I have a surprise for you...Do you want to know (what it is)? 92 | 1504 |

1855

‫ﻋﺎﺟ ﹰﻼ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬adj. urgent, speedy; ‫ﺁﺟ ﹰﻼ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﻞ‬ sooner or later

of the restaurant refused to accept them under the pretext that the kitchen was closed,

‫— ﻧﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻭﻗﻔﺎ ﻻﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ‬

despite the fact that other customers were at

We believe that a cease fire is urgent

the same moment waiting for the meals they

87 | 1578 |

had ordered 1856

91 | 1509 |

1852

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺫﻥ‬and ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺫﻥ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺫﺍﻥ‬ear; ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺫ ﹶﱠﲏ‬my

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺼﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺼﻮﻝ‬section, chapter; season; class, classroom; semester, term

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻌﺪﹼ‬a.p. getting ready, preparing ‫ ﻝ‬for;

‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ‬،‫ﺭﺑﻴﻊ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳎﺮﺩ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺗﺘﺠﺪﺩ ﺑﻼ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬A Paris spring is not

adj. ready, prepared

‫ ﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪﺍ ﻟﻠﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺪﻝ‬..‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﺒﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﺸﺎﻛﻞ‬I was tired...I wasn’t ready for

just one of the seasons of the year, but rather it is an energy that is constantly renewing

more argument and problems

itself

96 | 1442 |

94 | 1461 |

24 Arabic Speaking Countries/Regions Ranking is from list of names and abbreviations. 5 4 9 10 13 19 20 28 30 40 49 55

‫ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﴫ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

Lebanon

58

Iraq

68

Israel

70

Egypt

76

Syria

82

Kuwait

89

Palestine

186

Jordan

194

Sudan

208

Algeria

217

Qatar

218

Saudi Arabia

273

‫ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺇﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺞ‬

Morocco

411

Bahrain

424

Africa

426

Tunisia

429

Yemen

443

Libya

501

Syria; the Levant

554

Nile

556

Somalia

567

the Red Sea

602

Bekaa/Biqa (Leb.)

613

the Persian Gulf

‫ﺭﺃﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻌﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻋﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺟﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬

Ras (Cape) Sinai Shabaa Mediterranean Oman the Golan Euphrates Chad Suez Tigris Mauritania

Frequency index

1857

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹼﻄ ﹺ‬and ‫ ﹺ‬n. table (It. tavola); ‫ﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬backgammon; ‫ﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﺗﹺﻨﹺﺲ ﺍﻟ ﹼﻄ ﹺ‬table ‫ﻃﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﱠ ﹾﻫﺮ‬

1863

‫ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻬﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺞ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﲇ‬The

‫ ﻭﺟﻠﺲ ﺇﱃ ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻳﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ‬،‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﻄﺒﺦ‬ ‫ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﻌﺪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬،‫ — ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﺓ‬He entered

activities aim at strengthening the professional

the kitchen, and sat at the food table

capabilities through integrating the practical

contemplating his wife Nura’s stature, as she

with the theoretical aspects

prepared breakfast for him

87 | 1563 |

92 | 1495 |

1864

‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺮ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺣﺼﺔ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ ﰲ ﺇﲨﺎﱄ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺚ‬It is worth

‫ﻳﺮﻭﻱ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﻠﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻏﻮﺍﻧﺘﺎﻧﺎﻣﻮ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﲥﻢ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫— ﰲ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﱃ ﳏﺎﻣﻴﻬﻢ‬

mentioning here that Europe’s share in the total imports of Kuwait reaches about one third

Prisoners in Guantanamo tell of their suffering

91 | 1501 |

in prison in a collection of poems they handed to their lawyers 78 | 1744 |

1865

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼﻨﹶﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺼﺎﻧﹺﻊ‬factory, industrial plant ‫ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻀﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﻐﻞ ﻋﲈﻻ ﺃﺭﺩﻧﻴﲔ‬He mentions that this Jordanian area includes a

‫ ﹺﺣ ﱠﺼﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶﺼﺺ‬share, quota, portion; (school) class period

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻞ‬n. prison camp; n. pl. -uun prisoner,

detainee; adj. detained, held prisoner

1859

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻬﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. professional, vocational, occupational, trade

tennis

1858

177

‫ ﹺ‬adj. tenth (ordinal) ‫ﻋﺎﴍ‬ ‫ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﴍﺓ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻼﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬Ten o’clock in the morning Cairo time...a good time to call 97 | 1405 |

1866

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧﹶﺼ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﺼﺎﺋﺢ‬advice, word of advice, counsel

number of Israeli factories which employ

‫ﳚﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﲢﱰﻡ ﻧﺼﻴﺤﺔ ﺃﺑﻮﳞﺎ ﻷﳖﲈ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺧﱪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﺍﻥ ﺇﻻ ﺧﲑﻫﺎ ﻭﺳﻌﺎﺩﲥﺎ‬She needs

Jordanian workers 93 | 1468 |

to respect the advice of her parents because 1860

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻐﹶﺮ‬elat. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﺻﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ‬smaller/smallest;

they have more experience than she does, and

‫ﰲ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻗﺘﻞ ﺃﺧﻲ ﺍﻷﺻﻐﺮ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺃﻛﻮﺍﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺜﺚ‬In the second

94 | 1436 |

they only want her well-being and happiness

younger/youngest; adj. lesser, minor

war, my younger brother was killed, and in the

1867

third, the Shah fell on a pile of bodies

with (a weapon)

97 | 1405 |

1861

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺠﺪﺕ ﺑﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺗﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﻭﺃﺧﱪﻫﻢ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﻦ ﳞﺪﺩ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻭﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬

‫ ﹺ‬adj. rare, unusual, infrequent; ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﹰﺍ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬rarely, ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ‬

She called on her husband for help, who got

seldom

in touch with the worker and security and

‫— ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺅﻩ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﻮﻥ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﺴﻊ ﻭﻗﺘﻪ ﻟﺮﺅﻳﺘﻬﻢ‬

informed them that there was someone

His friends are few, and rarely does his time

threatening his life and the life of his wife

permit him to see them

85 | 1602 |

93 | 1469 |

1862

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬n. extent, amount; value; degree, level, dosage

‫ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ ﻟﻴﺒﻠﻎ‬١٫٢٧ ‫ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺾ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﱪﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬٧٠٫٣٦ — The price of a barrel fell by

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to threaten sb ‫ ﺏ‬with (murder, blackmail); to threaten, intimidate sb ‫ﺏ‬

1868

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻜﻨﹸﻮ ﹸﻟ ﹺ‬n. technology ‫ﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ ﰲ ﺍﻣﺘﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﻛﺪﺍ ﺍﻥ ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻬﺘﻤﺔ ﺑﺎﻣﺘﻼﻙ ﺳﻼﺡ ﻧﻮﻭﻱ‬ — He stressed the right of his country to own nuclear technology, affirming that Teheran was

1.27 dollars to reach 70.36 dollars

not interested in owning nuclear weapons

87 | 1575 |

89 | 1521 |

178

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1869

‫ﹶﺮﺍﺟ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to retreat, back down/off ‫ﻋﻦ‬

much higher than for those who do not eat

from (a position); to lag behind, fall back,

seafood

decrease

77 | 1761 |

‫ﳘﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻟﻜﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﺍﺟﻌﺖ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﳊﻈﺔ ﻭﻋﺠﻠﺖ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ‬I was through the window, but I retreated at the last

‫ ﹺﺫ ﹾﻫﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺫﻫﺎﻥ‬mind, thought, intellect ‫ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺫﻫﻨﻪ‬He was not able for a single

moment and hurried down the stairs

moment to get Zaynab out of his mind

88 | 1539 |

87 | 1553 |

1875

about to investigate the matter by looking

1870

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (i) to arrive, show up; to appear, be mentioned ‫ ﰲ‬in (a text) ‫ﺃﺿﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺋﺐ ﺑﻮﳎﻴﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻫﺘﲈﻡ‬The

1876

— If they aren’t convinced of me, what is their opinion about Sheikh Ibn Baz?

deputy Bumajid added that the advice which

88 | 1532 |

came in the report need to be looked into very carefully

1877

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺑﺢ‬vn. winning, gaining; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬profit,

gain; dividend, revenue; interest

91 | 1490 |

1871

‫ ﹸﺃﻭﻻﺋﹺ ﹶ‬dem.pron. those (human) ‫ ﹸﺃﻭ ٰﻟﺌﹺ ﹶ‬and ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺘﻨﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﺌﻚ ﰊ ﻓﲈ ﻫﻮ ﺭﺃﳞﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺑﺎﺯ؟‬

‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺫﻫﺒﻮﺍ ﻟﻺﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻷﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺒﺤﺜﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﺢ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﻊ‬Most of those who

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. participation, contribution ‫ﺴﺎﳘﺔ‬ ‫ﳚﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﳘﺔ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺑﺠﺰﺀ ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺼﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﻔﺮﻭﺽ ﻋﲆ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ‬We all have

went to the Emirates are the individuals who are looking for a quick profit

to participate, even if only with a small part,

89 | 1507 |

in lightening the blockade imposed upon our brothers

1878

1872

‫ ﻭﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‬،‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻗﻒ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ‬All the positions must be reviewed,

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹺ‬n./adj. Shiite ‫ﻴﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻠﻐﻞ ﺍﻹﻳﺮﺍﲏ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻓﻐﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬I worked to limit Iranian

as well as the details of the battle 83 | 1611 |

penetration into the Afghan Shiite areas 62 | 2175 |

1873

1879

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻫﺮ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹸﻫﻮﺭ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻫﺎﺭ‬flowers ‫ ﻓﺸﻜﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻭﻫﻰ‬،‫ﺻﺎﻓﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻧﺎﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﻮﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺸﻤﻬﺎ‬I shook her hand and handed her

‫ﹶﻌﺎﻣ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to deal with ‫ ﻣﻊ‬sth/sb (‫ ﺏ‬with); to work together, do business ‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb ‫ — ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﻊ ﻏﲑﻫﻢ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻲ‬They

the flowers, and she thanked me warmly as

deal with others according to a sectarian

89 | 1514 |

she smelled them

viewpoint 91 | 1486 |

1874

‫ﺮﺍﺟ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. review, inspection; checking,

consulting

79 | 1700 |

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. maritime, sea; naval, navy ‫ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻭﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻋﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﲈﻙ‬ ،‫ﻫﻮﻧﺞ ﻛﻮﻧﺞ ﻛﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﺑﺮﻓﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﺰﺋﺒﻖ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﻵﻛﻠﲔ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﲆ ﺑﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺄﻛﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ‬The two scholars stress that four

1880

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻮﻳﺮ‬n. photography, filming; illustration; depiction, characterization, description

‫ﺍﻧﺪﻓﻊ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳊﺎﴐﻳﻦ ﻭﻃﻠﺒﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻊ ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺠﺎﺏ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﺱ ﻓﺄﻓﺴﺤﻮﺍ ﳍﻢ‬ — Some of those present rushed forward and requested a picture with His Excellency the President, and he responded and signaled

meals weekly of Hong Kong fish is enough to

to the guards, so they made room for them

raise the level of mercury in those who eat it,

86 | 1562 |

Frequency index

1881

‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to build, construct, erect sth ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺑﻨﻰ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﳎﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﻸﻫﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﻧﻊ ﲬﻮﺭ‬،‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭ‬They say that

1887

179

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﻡ‬adj. offered, submitted; advanced, ahead of schedule; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﻣ ﹰﺎ‬in advance, beforehand; n. lieutenant colonel

with wineries

‫ﻭﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﻫﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﲔ ﺗﺒﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ‬The terror of the people increased

95 | 1413 |

when it became clear the food coming to

the one who had built Alexandria was a crazy guy named Alexander, and (that) he filled it

them was aid from the Western states and 1882

from the International Red Cross

‫ﹶﺮﺍﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬n. dignity, honor; generosity,

81 | 1655 |

magnanimity

‫ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻨﺔ ﳏﱰﻣﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﳐﻠﻮﻗﺎ ﺑﻼ ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺔ ﻛﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﺘﱪﻭﳖﺎ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬The

1888

nice; adv. well

woman, here, is a respected citizen, and not a

‫ ﻭﺗﺴﻤﻌﻪ‬،‫ ﻻﺯﻡ ﲢﱰﻡ ﻛﻼﻣﻪ‬،‫ﳌﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺣﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﻠﻤﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻮﻳﺲ‬When someone is talking to you, you

creature without dignity as you consider her to be in the desert you came from

have to respect his words, and listen to him well

87 | 1537 |

1883

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺒ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to receive, accept ،‫ﻭﻓﺮﺽ ﺇﺩﺭﻳﺲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﺎﺷﱰﻙ ﰱ ﺗﺸﻴﻴﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻞ ﻭﻗﻒ ﻳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﺍﺀ ﺑﺼﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻴﺪ‬Idriss

39 | 3360 | +spo

1889

stream, rivulet

in the holding it, indeed he stood accepting condolences in his role as uncle of the

according to the schedule set for them, still

deceased person

there are many Sunni men of religion who are

90 | 1493 |

‫ ﹺﺳﺒﺎﻕ‬n. pl. -aat race; competition ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺣﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻃﻔﻞ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﺪﺍ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺ‬table, chart; schedule; ‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹾ ﹶﻭﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬ ، ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻘﺪﺕ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺍﳉﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭ ﳍﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﳛﺜﻮﻥ ﺃﺗﺒﺎﻋﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﺘﻬﺎ‬Even if the elections were held

imposed himself on the funeral, participating

1884

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﻮ ﱢﻳﺲ‬/kwayyis/ (Egy.Lev.) adj. pl. -iin good,

urging their followers to boycott them 86 | 1546 |

1890

— I used to dream, when I was a child, that I was a race car driver 85 | 1569 |

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat competition, rivalry ،‫ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻮ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﺗﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺹ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬The first beneficiary is the citizen, through more competition, and he is also the

1885

beneficiary secondly through job opportunities

‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻈﺔ‬vn. protection, preservation; guarding,

75 | 1779 |

safeguarding; n. conservatism, modesty

‫ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﻟﻦ ﻧﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ‬..‫ — ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺭﺯﻗﻨﺎ‬We know

1891

you are able to help us maintain our source of livelihood...we won’t ask much of you

we don’t want, which we don’t agree to, as if it

90 | 1483 |

1886

‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬dirham ‫ ﹺﺩ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻫﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺁﻻﻑ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻨﻪ‬The owner of the

‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat path, route; n. trajectory, orbit ‫ ﻛﺄﳖﺎ‬،‫ ﻻ ﻧﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬،‫ﲡﺮﻱ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺎﺭ ﻻ ﻧﺮﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬The world goes on a path which were fated for us 84 | 1587 |

company takes nine thousand dirhams from

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬and ‫ﻔﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat embassy ‫ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ‬، ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻘﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺘﺤﻢ ﺑﻴﺘﻰ‬Even if you were an

every new employee in exchange for

official in the Egyptian Embassy, it would not

appointing him

be your right to invade my home

64 | 2097 |

87 | 1524 |

1892

180

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1893

‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺧﻼﻳﺎ‬biological, political) cell;

1900

beehive

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﴐ ﹺﺍﺋﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬tax, levy ‫ ﻓﺮﺽ‬،‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻣﴫ ﻣﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﺟﻴﻮﺵ ﺍﻟﺘﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﴐﺍﺋﺐ ﺑﺎﻫﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ‬When the

،‫ﻳﺘﻨﺴﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺋﺢ ﺍﻟﻄﻬﻲ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻳﺎ ﺭﺋﺘﻴﻪ‬ ‫— ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﻡ ﺍﳌﺸﺘﻬﺎﺓ ﺑﻔﺘﺤﺘﻲ ﺍﻧﻔﻪ‬

King of Egypt wanted to fight the armies of

He smells the aromas of cooking in every cell

the Tatars, he imposed heavy taxes on the

of his lungs, and he inhales the smell of

Egyptian people

fragrant fried garlic in his nostrils

90 | 1477 |

86 | 1546 |

1894

1895

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﺮﺥﹶ‬v. I (u) to shout, scream ‫ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺕ ﺗﴫﺥ ﻭﺗﴫﺥ ﻟﻜﻦ‬،‫ﺃﺻﺎﲠﺎ ﺭﻋﺐ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﺑﻼ ﺻﻮﺕ‬She was struck by a strong

1901

‫ ﹶﻋﻼ‬v. I (u) to rise, ascend, loom; to be elevated

‫ ﻭﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻼ ﺻﻮﺕ‬،‫ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻫﺮﻉ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﻭﻫﻰ ﺗﺒﺘﻌﺪ‬He turned and hurried

terror, and she continued to scream and shout

out, and soon the sound of his car grew louder

but always without sound

as it pulled away

79 | 1671 | +lit

89 | 1492 | +lit

It occurred to me that I was dreaming and that

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. care, concern, attention, regard ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﻰ ﰱ ﺣﲔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻔﺘﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ‬He was talking with me while

everything that was happening was not real

the two others were searching the house

85 | 1569 |

carefully

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (u) to dream ‫ ﺏ‬of sth/sb ‫— ﺧﻄﺮ ﱃ ﺃﻧﻰ ﺃﺣﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻏﲑ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‬

1902

88 | 1494 |

1896

1897

‫ ﹶﺗﻐ ﱡﹶﲑ‬n. pl. -aat change, variation ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﴩﺷﻞ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﲑ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺃﺣﺪﺛﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ‬Churchill saw for himself the

1903

changes which Monty had implemented

know the accusation that is being brought

in the soldiers

against me

92 | 1443 |

87 | 1514 |

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹶﴇ‬n. chaos, anarchy ‫ﺃﻻ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻹﴐﺍﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﺘﻔﴣ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻠﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﴇ؟‬Don’t you believe that

1904

95 | 1395 |

country into chaos? 88 | 1513 |

1899

‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫﺐ‬n. gold ‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺳﻤﻴﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ‬ Around his neck was a thick chain of gold

demonstrations and strikes will throw the

1898

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺟﻪ‬adj. directed, aimed ‫ — ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﻤﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻬﺔ ﺇﱄ‬I want to

1905

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﻼﻝ‬n. independence ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺃﻫﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺻﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﲇ‬After independence I avoided

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺱ‬ (def. ‫ )ﻗﺎﳼ‬adj. harsh, cruel, severe ‫ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ؟ ﻛﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﻳﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻡ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲇ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻃﻠﺒﺘﻪ‬He started to blame himself, why was I so harsh with her? I should have given her the book she

political positions which were offered me

asked for

79 | 1680 |

88 | 1499 |

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺩ‬v. I (a) to want, like sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻭ ﱡﺩ‬I would like ‫— ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻮﺩ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻼﺡ ﻧﻮﻭﻱ‬ Iran stresses that it does not want to obtain

1906

‫ ﺇﻧﺘﻮ‬and ‫ ﺇﻧﺘﻮﺍ‬/’intu/ (Dia.) pron. you (pl.) ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻋﺎﻳﺰ ﻳﺮﴇ ﺿﻤﲑﻩ ﻟﻮ ﺍﻧﺘﻮ ﻣﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻼﺹ‬A person needs to satisfy his conscience, and if you all don’t agree, well

nuclear arms

that’s it

87 | 1520 |

41 | 3197 | +spo

Frequency index

1907

1908

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺ‬faction, sect ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻒ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﰱ ﻛﻞ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻛﻞ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻭﺃﺧﺘﻬﺎ‬ ￯‫ — ﺑﻠﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﺴﻮﺩﺓ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﺔ ﺩﻳﻤﱰ‬Conflict is

1912

181

‫ ﹶﻓﺮﺍﻍ‬n. vacuum, empty space; free time, leisure

present at all times and between every

‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﻮﻝ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﻊ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺿﺨﲈ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻧﻪ‬She said that the ogre can

faction and its sister; our country is envied,

put a large man in the space between his

Mr Dimitri

teeth

78 | 1692 |

89 | 1467 |

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺮﻑ‬n. spending, changing (money); ‫ﺑﹺﴫ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﹶ ﹶ‬ diverting (attention); ‫ﻈ ﹺﺮ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ regardless of; ‫ﺤﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﴫﻑ ﺍﻟﺼ ﹼ‬wastewater/

1913

‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺﹶﴩ ﹺ‬adj. legislative ‫ﻳﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺏ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﴩﻳﻌﻴﺔ ﻳﲈﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻭﺃﻋﲈﳍﺎ‬The Council of Deputies is the legislative authority,

sewage treatment

‫ﺍﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﻦ ﴏﻑ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺂﺕ ﻟﻼﻋﺒﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﺍ ﻟﻸﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﻩ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬The

exercising full supervision over the policies

administration of the club announced the

64 | 2030 |

and actions of the government

payment of bonuses to the players in during the match

‫ ﺁﻝ‬n. family, clan ‫ — ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻟﻪ ﳞﺘﻢ ﲠﻢ‬None of his family

80 | 1649 |

was concerned with them

recognition of the performance they showed

1914

79 | 1654 |

1909

‫ ﹶﻫـ‬dem.pron. (prefix, with def. art.) ‫ ﻫﺎﻟـ‬/ha-l-/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) this; ‫ﻫﺎﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬

1915

this topic

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to separate, detach, disconnect sth; to dismiss, fire sb; to lay sb off, let sb

‫ — ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺃﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻳﺎﻩ ﲠﺎﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬I wasn’t able

go; to hang up (phone), get off (the line);

to speak with him about this subject

to get disconnected, get cut off; to render a judgment, reach a decision (‫ ﰲ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ‬in

28 | 4712 | +spo

a case) 1910

‫ﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. continuation, continuing; n. pl. -aat communication, connection; ‫ﻮﺍﺻﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬

‫ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻫﺶ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺃﺣﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻔﺼﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ‬The more surprising thing was that

‫ﻛﺮﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﺎﺩﻝ ﺇﻋﻼﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ ﳌﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺄﻥ ﺭﺯﻣﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﱰﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻤﻲ‬Haddad Adil reiterated

97 | 1344 |

she loved him despite a full year age

(public) transportation

difference between them

and settling the matter of the peaceful nuclear

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻚ‬coll.n. fish, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻜﹶﺔ‬, pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﲈﻙ‬ ‫ﳘﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﻡ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺱ ﻻ ﻧﺄﻛﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﲈ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬They are two days of holy

program

fasting during which we don’t eat fish, just like

his country’s readiness to continue the dialog

1916

regarding the package of European proposals

the big fast

82 | 1590 |

91 | 1426 |

1911

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﳖﺎﺀ‬n. termination, completion, ending ‫ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺎﱄ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻹﳖﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ‬ ‫— ﻭﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬

1917

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺟﻪ‬n. pl. -aat attitude, orientation, approach

an opportunity to end the violence and

‫ﺗﻢ ﲢﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺿﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺳﻴﺪ￯ ﺑﴩ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﻼ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﴍﻳﻂ ﺍﻟﱰﺍﻡ‬People were

achieve peace and build the economic

warned from going to the suburb Sidi Bishr

future

at night outside the area of the tram line

83 | 1573 |

83 | 1576 |

The king stresses that the current year is

182

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1918

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to repeat, reiterate sth ‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺳﻤﲑ ﻣﻦ ﴎﻳﺮﻩ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ ﻋﻤﺘﻲ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻛﻞ‬:‫ — ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬Samir got up himself: My aunt is behind all the problems

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to grant, bestow, award sb sth or ‫ ﻝ‬to sb ‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﻓﱰﺓ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺤﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻘﻴﺐ‬During the period of the Fifties, the

89 | 1465 |

Kuwaiti government granted a new concession

1924

sth

from his bed and left his room repeating to

to the independent American oil company to 1919

‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﹶﻋﺔ‬vn. broadcasting; n. pl. -aat broadcast,

drill 87 | 1481 |

transmission

‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺫﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﳛﺬﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻘﻘﻬﻢ ﺑﺄﻗﴡ ﴎﻋﺔ‬A voice came over

1925

bigger

‫ ﻭﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺗﺪﺑﺮ ﺃﻣﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﻨﻔﴘ‬،‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﱪﺕ‬I’ve

the internal speakers, warning that the

grown up, and I can manage my own affairs by

building was on fire, and requesting all the residents to leave their apartments as fast

myself

as possible

92 | 1395 |

95 | 1370 |

1926 1920

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺳﻴﺲ‬n. establishment, foundation; creation; installation

84 | 1536 |

I participated in founding a human rights organization 79 | 1639 |

82 | 1575 |

1922

1927

9 | 13327 | +spo

1928

‫— ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﺑﺘﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﷲ‬ A month ended and we began the new month

support

with God’s blessing

‫ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﺑﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﻮﻓﲑ‬ ‫— ﺑﻨﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﻤﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ internal tourism and to provide its basic

91 | 1412 | +for

1929

ended; depleted; (Egy.) adv. very, totally

various features of the kingdom

‫ ﺧﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﺋﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﲔ ﻳﺎﺷﻴﺦ ﳎﺪ‬

80 | 1619 |

￯‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. III to call ‫ ﺏ‬for sth/sb; to call ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb; to call out, announce (‫ )ﺏ‬sth ￯‫ ﻧﺎﺩ‬،‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬،‫ﺍﻧﴫﻓﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺪﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻭﻻﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎﺟﺪ ﻋﲇ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﺍﳋﺸﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻐﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬I left, going

‫ ﺧﺎﻟﹺﺺ‬adj. sincere; pure, clear; (Lev.) finished (with), (having) completed; ready; done, over,

infrastructure and an introduction to the

1923

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat blessing; ‫ﺍﻟﱪﻛﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺒﺔ ﹶ‬black

cumin, fennel-flower

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺ‬vn. encouragement, promotion, ‫ﺠﻴﻊ‬

It is trying by every means to encourage

‫ ﺃﻳﻮﺍ‬/’aywa/ and ‫ ﺃﻳﻮﻩ‬/’aywah/ interj. (Dia.) yes ‫ ﺍﻳﻮﻩ‬- ‫— ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﲆ ﺯ￯ ﺩ￯؟‬ You know the things that are like this? – Yes

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺮﻙ‬n. pl. -aat movement, activity, motion ‫ — ﱂ ﳚﺮﺅ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬No one dared to move in the area

‫ ﹺ‬adj. effective, efficient; active; n. pl. ‫ﻓﺎﻋﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ -uun doer, agent; ‫ﲑ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﻋﻞ ﹶﺧ ﹴ ﹾ‬philanthropist ‫ — ﺃﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻜﻬﻦ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻓﺎﻋﻞ؟‬Can’t anyone predict what he is going to do?

‫— ﺳﺎﳘﺖ ﰲ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﲨﻌﻴﺔ ﳊﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬

1921

‫ ﻛ ﹸﹶﹶﱪ‬v. I (u) to grow up, grow older; to get

— I am afraid of Alamein, Sheikh Magd, I’m really afraid 76 | 1684 | +for +spo

1930

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻼﺩ‬n. birthday; birth; (‫ﹺﻋﻴﺪ ﺍﳌﹺﻴﻼﺩ )ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﺠﻴﺪ‬ Christmas

called me from the wooden window of his

‫ﲢﺐ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﲥﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻭﺗﺘﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻌﻬﻦ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻴﻼﺩ‬She loves her girlfriends in school, and

room

she exchanges birthday gifts with them

88 | 1468 |

96 | 1340 |

back to my children; but minutes later, Majid

Frequency index

1931

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺟﻤﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. comprehensive, full; total,

1932

gross

183

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. poetic ‫ﺃﻧﺠﺰﺕ ﺑﺤﻮﺙ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﻱ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺯﻫﺮ ﺑﺄﻏﺎﺩﻳﺮ‬University

‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ ﺍﳌﺤﲇ ﺍﻻﲨﺎﱄ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬٨ — It is expected that

research was carried out concerning his

the gross domestic product will increase

poetic output at the Ibn Zohr University

by 8 percent per year

in Agadir

69 | 1870 |

77 | 1671 |

25 Arabic Speaking Cities Ranking is from list of names and abbreviations. 23 25 26 36 39 40 46 48 51 62 76 92 94 115 117 122 142 150 169 173 188 202 206 225 232 246 251 262 268

‫ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﺰﹼ ﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﲑﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﰊ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺸﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻇﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﲔ‬

Baghdad

287

Gaza

297

Beirut

324

Amman

331

Cairo

Nahr Al-Barid

Algiers

336

Riyadh

338

Dubai

340

Jerusalem

349

Damascus

364

Tunis

377

Abu Dhabi

381

Ain Shams;

388

Al-Ain

419

‫ ﺍﳋﺮﻃﻮﻡ‬Khartoum ‫ ﻃﺮﺍﺑﻠﺲ‬Tripoli ‫ ﻣﻜﹼﺔ‬Mecca ‫ ﺟﺪﹼ ﺓ‬Jeddah ‫ ﺻﻴﺪﺍ‬Sidon ‫ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺣﺔ‬Doha ‫ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ‬Muscat ‫ ﺻﻮﺭ‬Tyre ‫ ﺷﺎﺭﻗﺔ‬Sharjah ‫ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭ ﹼﻳﺔ‬Alexandria ‫ ﻃ ﹼﻴﺒﺔ‬Taibeh ‫ ﺭﺍﻡ‬Ramallah ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﴫﺓ‬Basra ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻠﺒﻚ‬ Baalbek ‫ ﹼﺗﻞ‬Tel; Tel Aviv ‫ﺑﻴﺖ ﳊﻢ ﺑﻴﺖ‬

421 422

281

‫ﻧﺎﺑﻠﺲ‬

431 436 446 465 466 474 493

‫ ﻗﺎﺩﺳ ﹼﻴﺔ‬Qadisiyya ‫ ﻧﺠﻒ‬Najaf ‫ ﻛﺮﺑﻼﺀ‬Karbala ‫ ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‬Mosul ‫ ﺣﻴﻔﺎ‬Haifa ‫ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬Medina ‫ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺢ ﺩﻳﺮ‬Deir Al-Balah, ‫ﺩﻳﺮ ﻳﺴﲔ‬

560 563 570 577 603 604

499 509

‫ ﻳﺮﻣﻮﻙ‬Yarmouk ‫ﺧﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﺧﺎﻥ‬

Khan Yunis;

516 520

643

669 678 700 707

‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻳﺸﻮ‬Mogadishu ‫ ﺩ ﹼﻣﺎﻡ‬Dammam ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺮﺍﺀ‬ Samara ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﺑﻞ‬Babylon; Babil ‫ﻛﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻛﻔﺮ‬ Kafr Al-Shaykh

702 712 717 718 722 729 742 758

‫ ﻣﺘﻦ‬Matn ‫ ﻇﻔﺎﺭ‬Dhofar ‫ ﲪﺺ‬Homs ‫ ﻃﻮﻟﻜﺮﻡ‬Tulkarem ‫ﳏﺮﻕ‬ Muharraq ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﴎﺕ‬Sirte ‫ ﲪﺎﺓ‬Hama ‫ﺟﺒﻞ ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻥ‬ Mt. Zion;

763 775 792

‫ﺧﺎﻥ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﲇ‬

801

Khan Al-Khalili

808 809

Ghraib

816

Qana

‫ ﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬Zarqa ‫ﺟﺒﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺟﺒﻞ‬ Mt. Sinai

650

‫ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ‬Abu ‫ﻗﺎﻧﺎ‬

‫ ﺭﻣﺜﺎ‬Ramtha ‫ ﺑﻌﻘﻮﺑﺔ‬Ba’quba ‫ ﺍﻟﺮ ﹼﻳﺎﻥ‬Al-Rayyan ‫ ﻋﺪﻥ‬Aden ‫ ﺟﺒﻴﻞ‬Jubayl ‫ﺑﻴﺖ ﺣﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ Beit Hanoun

638

Deir Yassin, etc.)

Beit Hanoun Nablus

‫ ﺗﻞ ﺃﺑﻴﺐ ﺃﺑﻴﺐ‬Tel Aviv ‫ ﺣﻠﺐ‬Aleppo ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﻒ‬Ta’if ‫ ﻛﺮﻛﻮﻙ‬Kirkuk ‫ ﺯﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬Zamalek ‫ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ‬Aqaba ‫ ﺭﻓﺢ‬Rafah ‫ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻟﻮﺟﺔ‬Fallujah ‫ ﺭﺑﺎﻁ‬Rabat ‫ ﺇﺭﺑﺪ‬Irbid ‫ﴍﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﴍﻡ‬ Sharm El-Sheikh

Bethlehem;

‫ﺑﻴﺖ ﺣﻨﻮﻥ‬

‫ ﺻﻨﻌﺎﺀ‬San’a ‫ ﺟﻨﲔ‬Jenin ‫ ﺧﻠﻴﻞ‬Hebron ‫ﳖﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺩ‬

‫ﺑﻨﻐﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻴﺰﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺯﺣﻠﺔ‬

Sahyoun Benghazi Ramadi Qussaim Hayil Giza Manama Zahle

184

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1933

1934

1935

‫ ﻧﹺﻄﺎﻕ‬n. scope, range, extent ‫ﲢﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻓﻀﻞ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻻﻳﺜﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻭﺳﻊ ﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﲈﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﺭﺩ‬He spoke about a better future in

1940

(electrical) tension

‫ﺃﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﻭﺻﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺃﻣﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻻﻛﻔﻬﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬

which ethanol would be widely used to lessen

I remember clearly the very tense, gloomy face

the reliance of the United Sates on imported

of my mother at the time of our moving to

oil

the new home

82 | 1559 |

85 | 1493 |

‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ‬n. effort; hardship, suffering ‫ﻋﺎﺵ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﰲ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﺓ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺽ‬Abd Al-Sattar lived a few more years

1941

As the invitees started coming, he began to scrutinize them with the utmost care

85 | 1503 |

86 | 1470 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄﻛﱡﺪ‬n. assurance, confirmation (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of );

1942

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻪ‬،‫ﺃﻣﺮﺕ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺭﺟﺎﻟﻨﺎ ﺑﺘﻘﴢ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬I ordered some of our men to

security of the Zionist entity by occupying

confirm his identity

Afghanistan on the excuse of fighting

85 | 1504 |

terrorism 81 | 1566 |

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﻮﻳﻦ‬vn. creating, forming; educating, training (specialists); n. structure; education, formation

1943

‫ — ﻗﺪ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﲏ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻲ‬That

vacations

86 | 1497 |

‫ ﺭﺍﺩ‬v. I (i) /raad, yriid/ (Irq.Gul.) to want, need

93 | 1365 |

1944

‫ — ﺍﻋﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﺭﻗﻤﻚ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﱰﻳﺪ‬Give me your number, if you want 89 | 1442 | +spo

1938

1939

‫ ﹶﲤ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺰ‬v. V to stand out, distinguish oneself ‫ﺏ‬ by, due to (‫ ﻋﲆ‬compared with, above); to be different ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﰲ ﻋﴫ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺿﻊ‬Houses in the early Islamic period

‫ ﹶﺭﺑﹺﻴﻊ‬n. spring (season) ‫— ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺘﻌﺖ ﺑﻌﻄﻠﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻄﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﳍﺎﺩﺋﺔ‬ I enjoyed another one of those calm spring

helped me form my personality

sth, or (with imperf.) to want to do sth

‫ ﻛﹺﻴﺎﻥ‬n. entity; essence, being; structure ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺎﻭﻝ ﻭﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻞ ﲪﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺠﺔ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻻﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬ — It was trying by every means to protect the

investigate his news (report), and to further

1937

‫ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻗﺔ‬n. accuracy, precision; minuteness ‫— ﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﺪ ﺍﳌﺪﻋﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻓﺤﺼﻬﻢ ﺑﻤﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ‬

in constant suffering with the disease

certainty, conviction

1936

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮﺗﱡﺮ‬n. pl. -aat tension, strain, unrest;

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻗﺖ‬adj. temporary, interim, provisional; ‫ ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱠﻗﺘ ﹰﺎ‬temporarily ‫ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺅﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻭﻗﻒ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺆﻗﺖ‬I can postpone the case or stop the execution of the punishment temporarily 84 | 1512 |

were characterized by simplicity and modesty

‫ ﹸﺑﻜﺎﺀ‬n. crying, weeping ‫ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ‬،‫ﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺇﻣﻴﲆ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺟﻬﺸﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻭﺣﻜﺖ ﳍﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ‬Emily

85 | 1505 |

noticed that, and hardly had she asked her

1945

when she broke out crying and told her

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﺭ‬n. fate, destiny ‫ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳋﻀﻮﻉ ﳊﻜﻢ ﺍﻷﻗﺪﺍﺭ‬He is bearing this with a lot of patience, resignation and submission to the rule of fate 90 | 1424 |

everything 79 | 1603 | +lit

1946

‫ ﹶﺭﺻﺎﺹ‬n. lead (metal); coll.n. bullets ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺪﺍﺋﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻫﺒﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺻﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺪﺍﺋﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﳜﺎﻓﻮﺍ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ‬

Frequency index

185

should not fear the verdict of justice from the

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﺠﻮﺯ‬n./adj. old person, elderly ‫ﺳﻤﺤﺖ ﳍﺎ ﺑﺘﺤﻴﺔ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺟﺬﺑﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺠﺮﲥﺎ ﻭﺃﻏﻠﻘﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﲈ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬She

government of their country

permitted her to greet her aged mother

86 | 1466 |

quickly, and then she led her by the hand to

‫ — ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﻼﺩﻫﻢ‬Freedom fighters who don’t

1952

fear death from the bullet of their enemies

her room and locked the door on them 1947

‫ﹶﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. mutual understanding, mutual

75 | 1661 | +lit

comprehension

‫ﺇﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻴﻔﺔ ﻻ ﲤﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬Her weak English doesn’t

1948

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to surpass, excel sth/sb; to wake ‫ﻓﺎﻕ‬ up, regain one’s senses

even enable her to communicate with people

‫— ﴎﻋﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﲈ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻔﻮﻕ ﴎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ‬

in the street

The speed of a man, no matter how fast, will

92 | 1367 |

never exceed the speed of an airplane 87 | 1439 |

‫ ﹶﺣﻜﹺﻴﻢ‬adj. wise; n. wise man, sage; philosopher; (Lev.) physician, doctor;

‫ﹺ‬ (Lev.) ‫ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﹾ‬dentist :‫ﻧﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻌﺎ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻴﻢ ﻟﻸﻣﲑ ﻧﺎﺻﺤﺎ‬ «‫ — »ﺿﻊ ﺍﻷﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻌﻬﺎ‬We remember

1949

1953

1954

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻄﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Italian ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﱂ ﳜﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻹﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻭﺻﻒ ﻣﻘﺘﻞ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻻ ﻛﺎﻳﺒﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﳊﺎﺩﺙ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﻒ‬One thing the White House

together the saying of the wise man in

and the Italian government didn’t disagree

advising to the prince: “Put the phrases

about, was describing Nicola Calipari’s murder

in their proper places”

as an unfortunate incident

86 | 1466 |

76 | 1633 |

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻔﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. childhood, infancy; youth ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺣﻠﻢ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻮﻟﺔ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺃﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺎ‬Since childhood I have dreamed

1955

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹺﺿ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ground, land; ground-based, land-

based

that I would one day meet a real poet

٥٫٤ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﺿﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﱃ ﻫﺰﺓ ﺃﺭﺿﻴﺔ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺷﺪﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺑﻤﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺭﳜﱰ‬Taiwan was hit by an

88 | 1432 |

earthquake that reached 5.4 degrees on the Richter scale

1950

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (i) to be majestic, exalted, lofty (of God); ‫ﺟﻼ ﹸﻟ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﺍﷲﹸ ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ ﹶ‬approx. Almighty God

‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻫﻮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺗﻘﺮﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺋﺪ ﻭﺍﻹﴎﺍﻑ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬The month of Ramadan

94 | 1330 |

1956

stewardess, hostess; a.p. adding; adj. (in sports) home (team), hosting (club)

is a month of worship and getting close

‫ ﻣﻀﻴﻔﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺎﰊ‬،‫ ﻛﻴﻠﻮ‬١٣ ‫ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﺯﲏ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﻫﻖ‬He said: My weight has increased

to God, may He be exalted and glorified,

13 kg, adding that parliamentary work is

and not a month of tables and eating too

exhausting

much food

79 | 1584 |

77 | 1630 |

1951

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻀﻴﻒ‬n. host, steward; fem. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹺﻀﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳ ﱠﺮﺓ‬bed, couch ‫ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻬﺎ‬،‫ﺍﺳﺘﻠﻘﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ ﻃﻔﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﺍﳋﺸﺒﻰ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‬She lay down next

1957

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻐﹾﻼﻝ‬n. utilization; exploitation, taking advantage (of an opportunity)

‫ﳚﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻼﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﺘﺴﻮﻳﻖ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻭﻟﻔﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ‬This opportunity

to her child on the bed, and raised her eyes to

must be exploited to market the province and

the white wooden ceiling

attract the gaze of investors to it

84 | 1502 | +lit

84 | 1484 |

186

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1958

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬weight scales, balance; ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺯﻳﻦ‬

1965

measure, standard

position)

‫— ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﺳﻴﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﰲ ﺍﳊﺴﺎﺏ‬

1959

Everything will be put on the balance, and

‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻠﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻠﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬The infrastructure and services

taken into consideration

are the responsibility of the municipality of

80 | 1542 |

Jerusalem, which is currently under occupation

‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻖ‬n. pl. -uun chauffeur, driver ‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻮﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﱃ ﺣﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻭ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ‬He asked the driver to take him

74 | 1674 |

1966

desert 83 | 1486 |

Arabs is the best and most enjoyable way to

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬entrance; introduction, ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺧﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

get to know people from different countries

beginning

and various cultures

‫— ﻇﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻀﺎﺀﺓ‬

92 | 1342 |

The outside door remained open, and the lights of the entrance were lit

1967

88 | 1404 |

1961

‫ ﳏ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat lecture ‫ﹸﺎﴐﺓ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺈﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﴐﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﻭﻛﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ‬١٥٠٠ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﻓﺘﺒﻠﻎ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮﻳﺔ‬The faculty which gives

travel in the morning 71 | 1723 |

1968

nationality

‫ﺍﻧﺘﴩ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﻃﻔﺎﺀ ﰱ ﺃﻧﺤﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺒﻨﻰ ﻭﺃﺧﺬﻭﺍ ﻳﺘﺄﻛﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺇﺧﻼﺀ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪﺓ‬The firemen

92 | 1341 |

spread to all parts of the building and began to make sure that all the floors were evacuated

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹼﻴﺎ‬interj. let’s...! let’s go! ‫ — ﻫﻴﺎ ﻧﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ‬Let’s talk a little

separately 88 | 1392 |

72 | 1706 | +lit

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺒﻮﻝ‬adj. acceptable; welcome ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﳌﺼﺤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﲡﻌﻞ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﺔ ﻭﻏﲑ ﻣﺆﳌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﴇ ﺍﳌﺤﺘﴬﻳﻦ‬The goal of the

1969

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬adj. cultural; civilized ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻀﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﺔ ﺑﺠﻮﻫﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻗﻴﻢ ﻭﳑﺎﺭﺳﺎﺕ ﺣﻀﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﻗﻲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬Citizenship, at its core, is cultural values and practices, and

hospice is to make the idea of death

an advance in modern societal concepts

acceptable and not painful for the dying

78 | 1567 |

patients 94 | 1308 |

1964

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﴩ‬v. VIII to spread out, extend; to be diffused, be publicized

teachers and all of them are of Algerian

1963

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﺒﺢ‬n. morning, daybreak ‫— ﺃﲪﺪ ﻭﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﻫﻢ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺣﺎﻳﺴﺎﻓﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ‬ Ahmad and Abdu, along with a group, will

the lectures and teaches reaches 1,500

1962

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺮﻑ‬vn. getting to know ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb, becoming ‫ ﻋﲆ‬with sb ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻠﺔ ﺇﺧﻮﺗﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻭﺃﻣﺘﻊ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺣﻀﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬،‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺮﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ‬Corresponding with your brother acquainted

to one of the Bedouin living areas in the

1960

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹼﹶﻞ‬adj. occupied (land); filled (post,

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. pedagogical, educational; related to child-rearing or breeding

‫ ﻓﻀﻼ ﻋﻦ‬،‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺪﺭﻭﺳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﱰﺑﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻸﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬We must continue our

1970

‫ ﺧﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﻮﺍﻃﹺﺮ‬idea, thought; mind, feeling; wish, volition; inclination;

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬/‫( ﻋﹶﺸﺎﻥ‬Egy.) for the sake of; so ‫ﹺ‬ that, in order to; ‫( ﻋﲆ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬Alg.) because of, on account of

‫ﻋﺠﺒﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻛﻴﻒ ﳜﻄﺮ ﺑﺒﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳋﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﺨﻴﻒ‬

educational lessons for the children, not to

— It’s amazing how such a silly thought would

mention Qur)an lessons

occur to you

78 | 1578 |

90 | 1367 |

Frequency index

1971

‫ ﹺﺧﺘﺎﻡ‬n. conclusion, closure, end ‫ﺍﻧﻔﺮﺩ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﲑﻣﻮﻙ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﺼﺪﺍﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻻﻭﱃ ﰲ ﺧﺘﺎﻡ ﺍﳉﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﺍﻣﺲ ﻋﲆ ﻋﲔ ﻛﺎﺭﻡ‬The

1978

187

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺸﺎﺭ‬n. counselor, adviser ‫ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﴢ ﻟﻼﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻟﻼﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎﻳﻜﻞ ﻭﻟﻴﺎﻣﺰ ﻏﺪﺍ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬The personal counselor to the Secretary General of the

Yarmouk team is alone at the top of the

United Nations Michael Williams began

tournament of first class clubs at the end

a visit to Lebanon yesterday

of the second round after its difficult and

78 | 1571 |

deserving victory yesterday over Ain Karam 87 | 1402 |

1972

1979

‫( ﹺﺁﲏ‬Irq.Alg.) pron. I ‫— ﻣﺸﻜﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﺧﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﲏ ﻓﻌﻼ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻜﻼﻣﻚ‬

concentrating on creating students who

Thanks a lot, my dear sister, I’m really happy

have high intellectual and social skills

with your words (with what you said)

86 | 1419 |

48 | 2525 | +spo

1973

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺜ ﱠﻘﻒ‬n. pl. -uun intellectual; adj. cultured,

1980

educated, cultivated

of the village, and the people depend on you

from you the statement that I have been

‫ﻻ ﺃﻛﺘﻤﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﲏ ﺃﺻﺒﺖ ﺑﻌﻘﺪﺓ ﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﳉﻨﺲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﺟﻌﻠﺘﻨﻲ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ‬، — I won’t hide struck by a complex toward the opposite

82 | 1498 |

sex, which has made me feel an aversion

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to meet, hold a meeting ‫ﺏ‬/‫ﻣﻊ‬

for them 87 | 1405 |

with

‫— ﰲ ﻓﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲡﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻟﴩﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻮﺓ‬ In the courtyard of the house, the family would meet to drink coffee

1981

88 | 1393 |

1975

bee’s honey for a single day 84 | 1450 |

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻼ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﻳﺘﻌﺪ￯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻝ‬ — The attack was comprehensive, and the destruction went beyond the bounds of the

1982

imagination

‫ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺃﺣﴬ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺑﻘﺎﱄ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺷﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﲈﺟﺴﺘﲑ‬I have been here in London for

‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. continuous, constant, unceasing; ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

seven months...I came to prepare my masters

connected

degree

‫ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﻷﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ‬

42 | 2862 | +spo

— She can’t sleep for more than three hours in a row

1977

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﻰ‬wounded, injured ‫ ﲬﺴﺔ ﺑﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﳋﻄﺮ‬،‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﺮﺣﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ‬Among

‫ ) ﹺ‬coming, ‫( ﺟﺎﻱ‬Dia.) a.p. (fem. ‫ﺟﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬, pl. ‫ﺟﺎﻳﲔ‬ arriving; adj. next; (with object pron.) ‫ﺟﺎ ﹶﻳﻚ‬ coming to (see) you

85 | 1445 |

86 | 1430 |

‫ ﹺﻏﺬﺍﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏ ﹺﹾﺬ ﹶﻳﺔ‬food, nourishment ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻲ ﺍﳌﻔﻴﺪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻞ‬He was eating healthy, beneficial food, and he didn’t stop eating

‫ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻝ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧﻴﺎﻝ‬n. imagination, fantasy; ‫ﺍﻟﻌ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬

science fiction

1976

‫ ﹺﺟﻨﹾﺲ‬n. gender, sex; sexual intercourse; type, kind

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ‬،‫ﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺜﻘﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬You are one of the educated youth

1974

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. VIII to possess, own sth ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﻃﻼﺏ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬The university is

1983

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. peaceful ‫ﺧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎﻡ ﰲ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺳﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﺎﺟﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻏﻼﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﺩ‬They went out in an orderly fashion in a peaceful demonstration protesting the

the thirty wounded, five were in serious condition

high price of fuel

83 | 1470 |

77 | 1576 |

188

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1984

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹾﺒ ﹰﺎ ﺇﱃ ﹶﺟﻨ ﹴ‬side ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹾﺐ‬n. side; ‫ﹾﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻨ ﹶ‬next to; ‫ﹾﺐ‬ by side; ‫( ﲨﺐ‬Egy.) /gamb/, (Lev.) /jamb/; (for Irq.Gul. see ‫ ﻳﻢ‬/yamm/) ‫ﺿﺤﻜﺘﺎ ﻣﻌﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﺣﺘﺎ ﲤﺸﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﺒﺎ ﺍﱃ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺮﺍﺷﺘﺎﻥ‬They laughed together and started

1991

complete calm, and tea was poured, and the door of the cell was shut

to walk side by side as if they were butterflies

85 | 1429 |

94 | 1300 |

1985

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲡ ﱡﻤﻊ‬n. pl. -aat gathering, assembly; grouping ‫ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺦ ﻭﺍﳍﻨﺪﻭﺱ ﻳﻤﻴﻠﻮﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬The Muslims, Sikhs, and

1992

perfume of the man they love 85 | 1430 |

93 | 1313 |

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺤﺺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺤﻮﺹ‬,ß‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺤﻮﺻﺎﺕ‬examination,

1993

‫ — ﺍﻥ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬The words

‫ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﺤﺺ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻭﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺼﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﻟﻸﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ‬It is

of her mother do not reflect the whole truth 83 | 1452 |

necessary to take the precaution of having a 1994

‫ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﻳﺮﻭﻱ‬،‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﻧﻔﺴﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﺷﻌﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻘﻄﻊ‬He took a long

marriage 92 | 1320 |

drag on a cigarette he lit, and continued to tell

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻌﻲ‬n. endeavor, pursuit; striving, endeavoring ‫ — ﻫﺎﺟﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﺳﻌﻴﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺯﻕ‬They

his story as if he was continuing talking without a break

emigrated to France, searching for a living

80 | 1503 |

85 | 1436 |

1988

‫ ﺁ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat instrument, device; apparatus,

1995

only when there is no way to get out of it

‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝ ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﰲ ﺩﻳﺸﱰ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﻏﺰﺓ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬A highly placed Israeli official

92 | 1317 |

who asked that his name not be revealed

‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺁﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﻔﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒﻴﻪ‬ He uses words like a car driver uses his horn,

1990

‫ﺍﻟﻨ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺸﻒ‬n. revelation, disclosure, report; ‫ﱢﻘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﻋﻦ‬exposing, uncovering sth; examination, detection

appliance, machine

1989

￯‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻭ‬v. I (i) to tell, narrate sth; to report, provide an account of sth

the blood type of the individuals approaching

1987

‫ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋﻜ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to reflect, mirror (light, image); to contradict or oppose sb

check-up (medical), test (blood, IQ)

medical exam before marriage, and to know

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﲈﻝ‬n. use, usage; handling; application ‫ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﲢﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﻝ ﻋﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲢﺒﻪ‬ — It is said that women love using the

Hindus tend to gather in the same quarters

1986

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬n. delivery, handing over; surrender ‫ﺑﻜﻞ ﻫﺪﻭﺀ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺻﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻱ ﻭﺇﻏﻼﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺰﻧﺰﺍﻧﺔ‬The food was delivered in

quoted the minister Avi Dichter saying that the

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﺾ‬adj. wide, broad; bold (line) ‫ — ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬She is looking at him

government must review its policy in the Gaza Strip because of the continuation of the

with a broad smile

launching of rockets from it

96 | 1266 |

84 | 1430 |

‫ ﹶﺭﻓﹺﻴﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻓﺎﻕ‬companion, partner, colleague; comrade; ‫( ﹺﺭ ﹾﻓﻘﺎﺕ‬Lev.) friends, buddies, companions

‫ﰲ ﺍﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﻙ ﺣﻮﴏ ﻣﻊ ﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺟﺒﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺎﺩ ﻳﻤﻮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺶ‬In one of the battles he was surrounded, with his companions, on top

1996

‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻄ ﹶ‬n. significance, importance; seriousness, gravity; danger

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﻤﱰ￯ ﺁﺳﻔﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻤﻨﻰ ﻟﻮ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﻬﺎ ﲤﺮ ﺑﺴﻼﻡ‬Dimitri said sorrowfully that he hoped the boy would realize the seriousness of the issue and let her

of a mountain, and he almost died of thirst

go in peace

89 | 1368 |

84 | 1441 |

Frequency index

1997

189

‫ ﹺ‬the ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾ ﹺﴩﻳﻦ‬n. twentieth year; ‫ﺍﻟﻌ ﹾﹺﴩﻳﻨﺎﺕ‬

mentioned committee stressed that till now

Twenties

there have been no human casualties from

The fighters, for the most part, were kids

82 | 1456 |

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻬﻢ ﺷﺒﺎﺑﺎ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ‬

this illness

under the age of twenty 88 | 1367 |

1998

2004

‫ ﹶﺫﻧﹾﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺫﻧﹸﻮﺏ‬fault, offense, misdeed ‫ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺃ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺷﻌﻮﺭ￯ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻧﺐ ﻷﻧﻰ ﺃﻓﺴﺪﺕ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺮﺓ ﻭﺗﺴﺒﺒﺖ ﰱ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﺮﺍﻫﺎﻡ‬

‫ﺃﻓﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ‬ ‫— ﺍﻧﺴﺤﺐ ﻛﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺣﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ Palestinian officials said that the Zionist army

Worse than all that was my feeling of guilt

withdrew completely at dawn today, Thursday,

because I wrecked the evening and caused

from Bet Hanun

a problem for Dr Graham

92 | 1303 |

83 | 1448 |

1999

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺴﲑ‬n. explanation, commentary; Tafsir

2005

(Qur]anic exegesis)

‫ﻭﻗﻔﺖ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﺇﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﺫﺍﻫﻠﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻔﺴﲑ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﺙ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﺣﺪﺙ‬Ihsan stood in front of him confused, unable to explain what

2000

the employees filed a lawsuit against the Bloomberg Company, and in one of them they

86 | 1396 |

accused Bloomberg, personally, of sexual

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﺎﺡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻨﹺ ﹶﺤﺔ‬wing (of a bird, airplane,

harassment in the workplace

position (in soccer and basketball); flank

‫ﻻ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺣﻠﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﲑ ﲠﺎ ﺃﺟﻨﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺑﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻄﲑ‬She doesn’t want anything more

76 | 1581 |

2006

dealing with

the wings of a nightingale and fly

treatment...(her eyes fill with tears). This is

87 | 1379 |

unbearable!

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. parcel (of land), plot, lot ‫ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﰲ ﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺷﻮﻛﻮﻻﺗﺔ ﻭﻋﻠﺒﺔ ﻋﺼﲑ‬ — The teacher came with a piece of chocolate and a can of juice in her hand

91 | 1307 |

2007

87 | 1382 |

be lost 94 | 1263 |

actually

passing of 10 years at least

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﺢ‬n. granting, bestowing, awarding ‫ﰲ ﻗﺴﻢ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﻋﱰﻓﺖ ﺑﺠﺮﻳﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺰﺕ ﺗﴫﻓﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺪﻡ ﻣﻨﺤﻬﺎ ﺇﺟﺎﺯﺓ ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺡ ﳍﺎ ﺑﺎﳋﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺑﻠﺪﲥﺎ‬In the police station she

82 | 1468 |

confessed her crime, and attributed her

The road is still long, since Turkey will not in actuality join the European Union before the

2003

‫ﺿﺎﻉ‬ v. I (i) to disappear, vanish ‫ﹶ‬ ‫— ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﴫﻑ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻭﺇﻻ ﺿﺎﻉ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ‬ He must act quickly, or else everything would

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. actual, real; de facto; ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬really, ‫ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻓﱰﻛﻴﺎ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻨﻀﻢ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ‬١٠ ‫— ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ‬

‫ﻌﺎﻣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat treatment, procedure;

‫ )ﺗﻨﻬﻤﺮ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻫﺎ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺣﺘﻤﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ !‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻣﻊ( ﻫﺬﺍ ﻻ ﻳﻄﺎﻕ‬I can’t bear this

from him than a trip with which to borrow

2002

‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. judicial, legal ‫ﻗﺪ ﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﺎﺕ ﺩﻋﺎﻭ￯ ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﴍﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﲑﻍ ﻭﰲ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻫﺎ ﺍﲥﻤﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﲑﻍ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺮﺵ ﺍﳉﻨﴘ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬Some of

happened and how it happened

building; army wing; political wing; wing

2001

‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻲ‬adj. complete, total, full, entire; ‫ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬

completely, entirely

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬﻛﹸﻮﺭ‬adj. mentioned, cited ‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺃﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﴩﻳﺔ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺮﺽ‬The head of the

2008

behavior to her not being granted a weekly vacation, and her not being allowed to go out with one of her compatriots 82 | 1444 |

190

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

26 Religion 11 184 194 229 296 333 364 365 420 470 494 523 582 635 691 702 784 811 813 837 852 869 889 971 984 1059 1102

‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﲪﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺻﲆ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﳞﻮﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺄ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﹼﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﻡ‬

1436

‫ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﲈﻥ‬ ‫ﴍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺔ‬

1443

‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬

1144 1155 1261 1302 1308 1411

1560 1561

‫ﻓﺘﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻲ‬

2802

￯‫ﻓﺘﻮ‬

invocation,

2812

Muslim

request,

2922

praise

calling

2992

religion

upon God

3044

‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﴍﻉ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﺮ‬

God

1580

Islamic Lord

1591

authentic

1639

(Hadith)

1688

Islam to be

1713

exalted

1725

to pray world

1803

messenger

1811

missionary

1872

work

1907

prayer

1928

religious

1998

Jewish

1999

O God mistake

2039

prophet the Qur)an

2056

mosque

2141

(religious) scholar

2201

religious endowment

2225

to bless heaven

2238

praise

2292

person who

2317

leads prayers

2341

believer

2373

pilgrim forbidden

2380

faith

2397

lawful

2463

to believe

2488

verse of

2578

Qur)an

2588

struggle

2660

(for God)

2678

‫ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬

‫ﻣﻘﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﹼﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺫﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺴﲑ‬ ‫ﳎﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺉ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﱃ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﴍﻳﻌﺔ‬ ￯‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺊ‬ ‫ﺣﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺞ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬

Satan, the devil

holy holy site;

3059

campus

3067

Shiites

3143

the Sunna,

3147

Sunnis blessed

3183

Sunni

3223

Shiite

3290

sect

3292

blessing sin, fault

3300

Qur)anic

3373

exegesis (Muslim)

3376

warrior

3470

church

3475

to commit (error)

3480

Qur)anic

3530

reciter

3580

master,

3581

lord

‫ﻫﻴﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﺹ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﳏﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻣﺔ‬

angel

3652

Islamic law

3655

guidance

3680

veil, head

3770

‫ﻛﺎﻓﺮ‬ ￯‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﻨﹼﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻄﺮ‬

3782

‫ﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬

scarf mistaken permissible

ruling mosque law the hereafter unbelief, apostasy sermon hell eminence to make a mistake if God wills messiah prophetic committing, perpetrating in the name of mufti (Muslim legal scholar) temple fasting Islamic jurisprudence salvation sacrifice forbidden taboo; married woman infidel to lead, guide creator hell end of Ramadan fast expert in Islamic

pilgrimage sect

3799

amen

3826

doctrine

3898

pope

unrest,

(Judgement

3966

disturbance

Day)

3976

worship

3999

‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ‬

‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﻲ‬

3646

3934

2719

‫ﺇﻧﺸﺎﷲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ‬

Surah

resurrection

Christian

‫ﺧﻄﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﻄﺄ‬

religious

‫ﻭﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﱟ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺏ‬

jurisprudence inspiration cross companions of the Prophet orthodox to forbid praying full veil

Frequency index

4006 4049 4052 4105 4130 4194 4200 4217 4223 4238 4240 4288 4292 4299

4309

2009

‫ﺯﻛﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﹼﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﲪﻦ‬ ‫ﺇﳍﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﺰﺓ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﲈﲏ‬ ‫ﺳﲈﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬ ￯‫ﺗﻘﻮ‬

zakat alms

‫ﺇﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬

4335

4797

‫ﻣﻌﴩ‬

4798

‫ﻣﻼ‬

paradise

4804

call to prayer

4820

‫ﻧﴫﺍﲏ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻠﻢ‬

4823

‫ﻧﺒﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

4852

‫ﻋﻤﺮﺓ‬

4866

‫ﻣﻐﻔﻮﺭ‬

the late,

4890

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ‬

to beg God for

Qur)anic

4942

religious duty

4955

‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻴﺒﻲ‬

4975

‫ﻣﺼﺤﻒ‬

meal breaking

sacrifice

Ramadan fast

righteousness

for the day

merciful

4349

divine

4395

prayer

4457

direction

4461

repentance

4550

miracle

4551

fasting

4607

to be blessed,

4608

‫ﻓﺎﲢﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﺃﺫﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﰱ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺤ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺿﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺴﺎﻙ‬

praised to seek refuge secular

4647

heavenly

4656

pre-Islamic

4684

period, age of

4724

ignorance piety

‫ﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬

4644

(in God)

4731

‫ﻋﺬﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺁﲏ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺮﻳﺮﻙ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﹶﲡ ﹶﻪ‬v. VIII to turn, face ‫ﻧﺤﻮ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards; to go, proceed ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to/towards; to be directed, be aimed ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at ‫ﺍﲡﻬﺎ ﻭﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﲈ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﺍﲡﻬﺖ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻤﻴﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺷﻘﺘﻬﺎ‬They went by themselves

opening Surah

to heal, cure Christianity religion sacrifice start of Ramadan fast evening prayer virgin

reinterpreting the Qur)an

2012

Christian to become a Muslim prophecy, prophethood lesser pilgrimage deceased forgiveness righteous cross-shaped; Crusader copy of Quran

guarantees the best health services during birth and after it 86 | 1385 |

2013

‫ ﹺ‬adj. arriving, coming; imported; recently ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺻﻴﺪ‬n. balance; funds; stock, inventory ‫ﻳﻜﺘﺸﻒ ﺍﲪﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﰲ ﺭﺻﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻜﻲ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬ — Ahmad discovers that he has in his bank

arrived; apparent, showing; appearing,

account a million dinars

mentioned; n.

83 | 1430 |

2014

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﱃ‬v. V to take charge of sth, to be in

necessary, and staying in the same situation

charge of sth; to seize control of sth;

is impossible

to go by, pass, be gone; to turn away

84 | 1420 |

2011

(Muslim cleric)

‫ ﹺﻭﻻ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. birth; childbearing, parturition ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺩﺓ ﻭﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ‬The

while she went to the right towards her

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ imports ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻐﲑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻞ ﴐﻭﺭﻱ ﻛﲈ ﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﳊﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻝ‬Change is possible, in fact it is

(‫)ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﴩ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬ mullah

report said that Sweden was the country which

apartment

2010

assembly

Patriarch

to the left in the direction of the cinema,

88 | 1349 |

‫ ﹶﺭﻗﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. censorship; surveillance; supervision,

oversight

191

‫ ﻋﻦ‬from ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﰱ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﲥﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺇﻳﺮﻭﻳﻦ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﺘﻮﱃ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺤﻮﺭ ﰱ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻭﻣﻴﻞ‬It announced in its first pages the

‫ﻣﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﳌﺪﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺘﻪ »ﺇﻓﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ‬ «‫ — ﺍﳉﻴﺶ‬The censors banned his play

name of the German leader who would take

“Ephraim Returns to the Army” for a long time

Erwin Rommel

85 | 1404 |

85 | 1392 |

over the Axis forces in Libya now...he is

192

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2015

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣﻴﻞ‬n. departure; death, demise ‫ﺍﻋﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﻚ ﻟﻦ ﺗﺮﺣﲇ ﺑﺪﻭﲏ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻞ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ ﺍﳊﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻨﺎ‬..‫— ﺣﻼ‬ I know that you will not travel without me,

‫ ﻫﻬﻪ‬interj. (laughter) ha-ha-ha, he-he-he (written in varying lengths: ‫ ﻫﻬﻪ‬, ß‫ﻫﻬﻬﻪ‬, etc.) ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻠﺘﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﺶ ﺣﺘﺨﺮﺟﻰ ﺍﻻ ﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻬﻬﻪ‬Well, if you enter here you won’t leave

but traveling is not the solution...The

until the end of the day, ha ha ha

solution is that we get rid of the cause of

35 | 3366 | +for

2021

our problems 87 | 1366 |

2016

2022

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱢﺧﺮ‬adj. pl. -uun late, delayed; ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱢﺧﺮ ﹰﺍ‬late,

too late

you her telephone number, or if she excuses

‫ ﻳﺴﻬﺮ ﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﺘﺄﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﻋﱰﻳﺲ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﺒﺎ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻓﺎﺋﺪﺓ‬Atris

herself from an invitation to dinner, that would mean that she does not welcome a relationship

returned to his friends, staying up late at

with you

night to no avail, and returning to work

87 | 1347 |

tired 96 | 1230 |

2017

2023

‫ ﹸﻋﻤﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Omani ‫ﻗﺪ ﻧﺘﺞ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﺙ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻧﻴﺔ‬The accident left six wounded

able to defend themselves from the control of sectarian traditions over their feelings

48 | 2475 | +news

2019

90 | 1312 |

express my feelings to you

‫ ﹶﲣ ﱡﻠﺺ‬n. escape, freedom (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from); getting ‫ﹺ‬ rid (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) ‫ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﺗﺪﺭﳚﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬The ministry is

69 | 1716 | +news

striving gradually to get rid of the buildings

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. IV to express, indicate, manifest ‫( ﻋﻦ‬opinion, sentiment) ￯‫ — ﺃﺭﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺮﺏ ﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ‬I wanted to

‫ ﹶﳐﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬pl.n. dangers, perils; adventures ‫ﺭﺩﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻠﻘﺘﻪ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻋﻦ ﳐﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﳚﺮﺏ‬:‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺿﺤﻚ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ‬،‫ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺝ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻨﻪ‬She

2024

which don’t provide an appropriate educational environment 86 | 1367 |

2025

repeated to him everything that she received at school about the danger of drugs, but he

84 | 1390 |

experienced the mood does not have the right to talk about it 82 | 1440 |

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺬ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to warn, caution sb ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ‫ﲢﺬﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﺒﻄﺎﻃﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻤﺮﺓ‬An American study warns against children eating fried potatoes

laughed and said simply: he who has not

2020

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﹺﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺗﹶﻘﺎﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬tradition, custom ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﻠﻤﲔ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺼﻤﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮﻫﻢ‬ — Most of these educated people were not

and one Omani national dead

2018

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺣ ﹶ‬v. II to welcome, receive ‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻀﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﻋﻄﺎﺀﻙ ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮﳖﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺬﺭﺕ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺗﻚ ﻟﻠﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺮﺣﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﻌﻚ‬If the woman refuses to give

2026

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘ ﹼﹶﺺ‬adj. responsible; competent,

specialized; n. pl. -uun specialist, expert

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺝ‬v. IV to take out sth; to expel, oust sb;

to emit, send out sth; to direct (film); to

‫ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴﻴﻒ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻗﺪﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺼﲔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻲ ﰲ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻟﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬The Ministry

stage (play); to produce, publish sth

of Health and UNICEF worked on building the

‫— ﻣﺪ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﻭﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﳏﻔﻈﺔ ﻧﻘﻮﺩﻩ‬

capabilities of specialists in the health field in

Ra’fat put his hand slowly into his pocket and

several hospitals and centers in order to

pulled out his wallet

promote natural nursing

84 | 1394 |

77 | 1520 |

Frequency index

2027

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺﻌﻴﻞ‬n. putting into effect, activating ‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺳﻤﻮﻩ ﻋﲆ ﺃﳘﻴﺔ ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﱪﻣﺔ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬His highness

‫ﺇﻧﻨﺎ ﺷﻬﻮﺩ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳋﺮﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻠﺤﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻮﻃﻨﻨﺎ‬We are eyewitnesses to the

stressed the importance of putting the

afflicting our country

agreements concluded between the two

97 | 1206 |

destruction and devastation which are

countries in various fields into effect 67 | 1756 |

2028

2034

‫ ﻛﹺﻴ ﹸﻠﻮ‬n. kilo, kilogram; (Dia.) kilometer ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺳﻜﺮ‬This sack has

to do after that

88 | 1335 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﺡ‬n. proposal, suggestion ‫ﺣﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻧﻐﺮﺱ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺒﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻗﱰﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺭﺍﻣﺴﻔﻴﻠﺪ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ‬He urged public opinion and the

85 | 1372 |

2035

‫— ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﻌﺠﺒﻚ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻤﺜﻞ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺻﻌﺐ ﻫﺬﺍ؟‬ What do you like about this actor with the

which Donald Rumsfeld submitted on this

hard name?

matter

78 | 1486 |

83 | 1412 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. literary; ethical, moral ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﻳﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺇﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﻧﺠﻴﺐ ﳏﻔﻮﻅ‬ ‫ ﻭﻳﺸﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺩ‬،‫— ﺍﻷﺩﰊ‬

2036

‫ﻟﻄﺎﻑ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺎﻗﻮﻟﻠﻜﺶ ﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﺣﺒﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﻳﻘﻌﺪﻭﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎ ﻛﺘﲑ ﺑﺲ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺶ ﺣﻴﻘﺪﺭﻭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻘﻌﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﻛﱰ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺖ‬They are so nice,

concerning the literary creativity of Naguib

I can’t tell you, I really really liked them, and

Mahfouz, and a large number of researchers

I want them to stay with us a lot but they

and critics are participating in it

aren’t able to stay more than Saturday

89 | 1311 |

2031

53 | 2170 | +spo

2037

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﻴﻤﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﺬﺍﻙ ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻩ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬He was among

cheek

those living in Kuwait at the time because

80 | 1470 | +lit

of his father’s working in the Saudi Embassy

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﺒﺎﺭ‬vn. testing, experimenting, probing;

there 90 | 1285 |

n. pl. -aat test, experiment, probe

‫ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﻌﲔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺃﻧﺒﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺯﺟﺎﺟﻴﺔ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻔﺤﺺ ﻣﺎﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﻨﺪﻗﻴﺔ‬He looks with one eye inside a glass test tube as if he were investigating the barrel of a rifle 79 | 1477 |

2033

‫ ﹶﹺﳊ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (a) to follow, be attached to; to befall, afflict, hit, strike ‫ ﺏ‬sb (calamity, tragedy, damages, losses)

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻘﻴﻢ‬n. resident; a.p. residing ‫ ﰲ‬at (a location)

smile, and then planted a quick kiss on his

2032

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (u) to sit down, be seated; (Dia.) stay, remain; (with imperf.) continue to do sth

This is the first conference to be held

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺑﺘ ﹶ‬n. smile ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻃﺒﻌﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺪﻩ ﻗﺒﻠﺔ‬،‫ﺗﻄﻠﻌﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﺎﻫﺘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﴎﻳﻌﺔ‬She looked at him with a ravishing

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶ‬v. IV to delight, please sb (‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺠ ﹸﺒﻨﻲ‬it ‫ ﹸﺃﻋ ﹺ‬to pleases me = I like it); (pass.) ‫ﺐ ﺑﹺـ‬ ‫ﹾﺠ ﹶ‬ admire, be amazed at sth

members of Congress to adopt the suggestion

2030

‫ ﹺ‬adj. standing; stopped ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻇﻞ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭ￯ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬Ra’fat stayed standing in the middle of the hall as if he did not know what

five kilos of sugar in it

2029

193

2038

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺻﻞ‬n. arrival; attainment, achievement ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﻧﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﻟﻦ ﻧﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺑﲔ‬،‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺘﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‬If we can’t achieve this solution based on two states, we won’t be able to achieve peace between the Israelis and Arabs 74 | 1556 |

194

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2039

‫ ﹸﳎ ﹺ‬adj. fighting; n. pl. -uun fighter, warrior; ‫ﺎﻫﺪ‬

2045

(pl.) mujahideen (Muslim warriors)

allocated, set aside

‫ﻗﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻖ ﺑﺼﻔﻮﻑ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﻤﺮﻩ ﱂ ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﴩﺓ‬He joined the ranks of the Mujahideen

2040

،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻠﻜﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﳌﺨﺼﺺ ﻟﻸﺟﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪﺓ ﻛﲈ ﺃﺭ￯ ﺃﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ‬You needed to go

when he was not yet seventeen years old

on the road designated for foreigners, since

72 | 1597 |

this woman, as I see, is a foreigner 84 | 1376 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺧﻞ‬n. income, revenue; (with pron.) !‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻠﻚ‬ (Lev.) Please! I’m begging you!

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﺼﺪﺩ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﳏﺪﻭﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭﻱ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬The

2046

84 | 1372 |

new measures to encourage those of limited income to take advantage of the real estate

2047

‫ ﹶﺷﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to strengthen, intensify,

‫ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﰲ ﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﺍﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﺀ ﻭﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻣﺎﲥﲈ ﻭﺍﻭﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻻﺧﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻭﻗﺔ ﻻ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﻫﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻔﺎﻕ‬

emphasize sth

He is a loyal friend of Syria, he knew the

85 | 1365 |

‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬،‫ﺷﺪﺩ ﺩﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺼﺎﺭ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺾ ﲠﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻼﺋﻖ‬Danana strengthened the siege and

meaning of friendship and loyalty and their requirements, the first of them being advice, brotherly, honest, friendly advice, not flattery

incitement around his wife, waiting for the

and hypocrisy

moment in which she would collapse and

87 | 1313 |

offer him an appropriate apology 71 | 1630 | +news

2048

electrician

‫ﺩﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺃﻧﻴﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻻﻓﺘﺔ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ «‫ — ﻣﻀﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ »ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﺎﺭ‬We entered an

no one here but us

82 | 1402 |

elegant building, two stories high, with an electric lit sign on which was written “Piano Bar”

‫ﹶﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. circulation, dissemination;

2049

‫ﻛﻞ ﺧﺮﳚﻰ ﻗﴫ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮﻧﻪ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﺣﺚ‬

‫ﺗﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬٣٠٩ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ‬The volume of

— All the graduates of Qasr Al-Aini know him because he is an agent of state security

trading doubled, and net foreign investments

84 | 1360 |

increased to 309 billion dollars 74 | 1545 |

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬v. V to cause, result in ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﺻﺪﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻦ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﻤﻨﻊ ﺗﺸﻴﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺸﺒﻴﺔ ﻷﳖﺎ ﺗﺴﺒﺒﺖ ﰱ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬A decree

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹸﻤﻼﺀ‬agent, representative; lackey, stooge; operative, spy; client, customer

alternation; consultation, deliberation

2044

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹶﺮﺑﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬and ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹸﺮﺑﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. electrical; n. pl. -uun

‫( ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬Egy.Lev.) n. someone, anyone; ‫ﻣﺎﺣﺪ‬ /ma-Hadd/ and ‫ ﻣﺎﺣﺪﺵ‬/ma-Hadd-ish/ nobody; ‫ ﻣﺎﺣﺪ‬and ‫ ﳏﺪ‬/maHHad/ (Irq.Gul.) nobody ‫ — ﺍﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﻔﻴﺶ ﺣﺪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﺣﻨﺎ‬It looks like there’s 28 | 4144 |

2043

‫ ﹶﻭﻓﺎﺀ‬n. loyalty, allegiance, faithfulness; vn. fulfillment (promise, obligation)

funding system to obtain housing

2042

‫ ﹺ‬adj. fair, just, honest, equitable ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬Every person believes himself to be the only just person on earth

government is in the process of announcing

2041

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﱠﺼﺺ‬adj. designated, singled out;

2050

‫ ﹺ‬adj. empty, devoid, free (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of ) ‫ﺧﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮ ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬..‫ﲢﺴﺲ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﻭﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺧﺰﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﻛﺮﻳﺲ ﲤﻬﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬He groped around for the flashlight, and pushed on it...The hall was

was issued by the city council to forbid building

empty except for some things which Chris

wooden houses because they caused the

had stored in preparation for getting rid of

spread of the fire

them

82 | 1405 |

88 | 1302 |

Frequency index

2051

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺴﻞ‬n. honey ‫— ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻭﺳﺎﻥ ﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻞ ﰲ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ‬

2058

‫ﻛﲈ ﻳﺸﲑ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﺩ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﻛﺮﺍﲏ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﲢﻮﻳﻼﺕ ﻣﻼﻳﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﻛﺮﺍﻧﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ‬The author

honeymoon in Turkey 83 | 1383 | +for

points out something else in this regard and

‫ ﺗﹸﻮﻧﹺ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Tunisian ‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ‬

that is that the Ukrainian economy relies on the remittances of millions of Ukrainians who work in Russia

— On the other hand, the effective Tunisian

80 | 1426 |

opposition abroad faces the problem of disunity in both word and opinion

2059

2054

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒﺾ‬n. arrest, seizure, capture ‫— ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺟﺎﺩﺓ ﰲ ﺇﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺑﺔ‬

‫ ﰲ‬of (said of a problem or issue) ‫ﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﻴﺔ ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﺃﺳﺒﺎﲠﺎ ﰲ ﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺻﻐﺎﺀ‬The causes of most marital

The police are diligently arresting this gang

problems are to be found in not listening

85 | 1340 |

82 | 1380 |

‫ ﺑﺮﺍ‬and ‫ ﺑﺮﻩ‬/barra/ (Dia.) prep. outside; adv.

2060

‫ﻭﻋﲆ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﳑﻜﻦ ﺍﻧﻚ ﺗﻌﻤﲇ ﺃﻗﺮﺍﺹ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻳﻒ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺗﺸﱰﳞﺎ ﺟﺎﻫﺰﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻩ‬By the

I knew

way, you can make the Atayif crepes at

‫ ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﺣﺘﺎﺝ‬..‫ﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻮﲥﺎ ﻳﺒﺎﻉ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺪﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻷﺷﱰﻳﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻮﲥﺎ ﻷﻋﻴﺶ‬I wish her voice could be sold

home or you can buy them ready-made

at pharmacies, so I could buy it...I need her

from outside

voice to be able to live

55 | 2069 | +spo

63 | 1791 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺰ‬v. I (i) to be strong, be dear; ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﹶﺰﱠ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ‬

2061

to; n. pl. -aat revenue, profit; royalty

verses from the Qur)an, followed by a touching

National Bank as a deposit which will get a

welcome speech

reasonable yearly return

85 | 1345 |

88 | 1291 |

‫ﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﻀﻌﻬﺎ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﺍﻷﻫﲆ ﻛﻮﺩﻳﻌﺔ ﺗﺪﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺎﺋﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﻮﻳﺎ ﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ ﺑﻪ‬He will put it in the

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻛﹶﻨ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻛﹶﻨﺎﺋﺲ‬church; temple ‫ﺃﻣﺮ ﺗﴩﺷﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﻕ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺎﺋﺲ ﰱ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻷﻭﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﺓ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻧﺪﻻﻉ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬Churchill ordered that

2062

the church bells be rung in London for the

2057

‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺﺪ‬a.p. returning ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to, being attributed ‫ﺇﱃ‬

God Almighty

‫ ﺗﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬،‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺃ ﺍﳊﻔﻞ ﺑﺂﻳﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﺣﻴﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺆﺛﺮﺓ‬The ceremony began with

2056

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬part. if only, would that; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬and ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴﺘﹶﻨﻲ‬I wish; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺖ ﹺﺷ ﹾﻌﺮﻱ‬I wish

(with pron.)

out, outside, outdoors

2055

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻦ‬v. I (u) and ‫( ﻛ ﹺﹶﻤ ﹶﻦ‬a) to lie, be hidden ‫ﰲ‬

in (said of an answer or solution); to consist

68 | 1667 |

2053

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﺩ‬n. ‫ ﰲ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﹺﺩ‬in/with regard to; ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺪﹶ ﺩ‬ ‫ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﱠ‬ in this respect, in this regard

The couple travelled to spend their

2052

195

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﻟﻒ‬n. author, composer ‫ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﳌﺆﻟﻒ ﺑﺮﺻﺪ ﻭﲢﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬In this book the author examines and analyzes America’s

first time since the outbreak of the war

strategy in the War on Terrorism

79 | 1430 |

74 | 1536 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. VIII to disappear, vanish; to hide; to be absent

‫ — ﻇﻠﻠﺖ ﺃﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﻈﺮ￯ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻔﻰ ﻋﱪ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭ‬I continued to follow him with my gaze until he disappeared through the door of the bar 86 | 1321 |

2063

‫ ﻧﺎﺗﹺﺞ‬a.p. resulting, ensuing ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ ﻋﻦ‬from; ‫ﻧﺎﺗﹺﺞ‬ n. (econ.) product; ‫ﺍﻹﲨﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺗﹺﺞ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹶﺤ ﹼﲇ ﹾ‬the gross domestic product

‫ﳉﺄﺕ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﺇﱄ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻮﻳﻀﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻵﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﲡﺔ ﻋﻦ ﲣﻔﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺌﺔ‬Some developing countries

196

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

the negative effects resulting from a reduction

‫ ﺷﺎﻱ‬n. tea ‫ — ﺑﺎﻛﻮﻥ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ ﻗﻮﻱ ﻟﻮ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﱄ ﺷﺎﻱ‬I would be

in support regarding this sector

really grateful if you would make me some tea

81 | 1390 |

84 | 1327 |

resorted to compensatory measures to lessen

2064

2065

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﻒ‬n. bombardment, shelling ‫ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﲏ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻭﻣﻴﺾ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬I decided to go out of

2070

2071

my place despite the continual bombing and

truce on the Arabs whenever it glimpsed the

the flash of explosions

defeat of the Jews

77 | 1457 |

84 | 1330 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻓ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻴﺔ‬young man, adolescent, youth ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺤﲑﺍ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ ﰱ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﺷﺒﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﻔﺎﺟﺄ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻳﻘﻒ ﺟﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬He was

2072

extremely confused about the matter of this

97 | 1154 |

him by showing up standing next to him 81 | 1397 | +lit

2073

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻰ‬v. VIII to belong ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to, be affiliated ‫ﺇﱃ‬

‫ﻫﻞ ﺳﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﳌﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺫﺍﲥﲈ ﺍﻟﻠﺬﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺎ ﳍﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ؟‬Will

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻨﺘﻤﻲ ﳉﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻧﺬﺭﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻤﻄﺒﺦ‬She belonged to a generation of

“nationalism” keep the same definition and concept it had in the recent and distant past?

women who devoted their lives to the kitchen

85 | 1322 |

86 | 1319 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻸ‬v. I (a) to fill sth up ‫ ﺏ‬with; to fill out

2074

‫ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻗﺪ ﻧﺴﻴﻬﺎ‬،‫ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺇﱃ ﳐﻴﻠﺘﻪ ﳎﺪﺩﺍ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻨﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻃﻴﻠﺔ ﻫﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ‬The image of Manal came

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﻞ ﲤﻸ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ‬The smell of onions filled the place

back to his imagination, he hadn’t forgotten

outside and inside the small church

her throughout those days

82 | 1383 | +lit

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﱠﻄﻂ‬n. pl. -aat plan, sketch; adj. planned;

81 | 1381 |

2075

patterned (material, fabric, dress)

‫ﺍﻻﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ ﳐﻄﻂ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﳊﻴﺎﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ‬The working mother needs to

‫ ﹶﺟﺰﺍﺀ‬n. reward; punishment; penalty ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟﺰﺍﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﴢ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﳛﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﳍﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻀﺘﻲ‬This is the reward of those who disobey my command, and try to escape my

have a clear plan for her life and the life of

grasp

her children

83 | 1338 |

81 | 1382 |

2069

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠﺪﱠ ﺩ‬adj. renewed, renovated; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠﺪﱠ ﺩ ﹰﺍ‬again, anew

(form); to occupy (place); to fill (gap)

2068

‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (masc.du.; gen./acc. ‫)ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹶﺬ ﹾﻳ ﹺﻦ‬ ‫ﺬﺍﻥ‬ who, whom; which

with

2067

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﻄﻊ‬piece, portion, segment; ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﻄﻊ ﹺﻏﻴﺎﺭ‬spare parts ‫ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﺍ ﺇﱃ ﻏﺮﻓﺘﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﲪﻞ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ‬I went by myself to my room carrying that dry piece of bread

young, half-crazy boy who always surprised

2066

‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬n. defeat ‫ﻭﻫﺮﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻛﻲ ﻳﻔﺮﺽ ﺍﳍﺪﻧﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻛﻠﲈ ﳌﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺰﻳﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‬The world hurried to impose a

‫( ﻟﺴﻪ‬also ‫ ﻟﺴﺎ‬and ‫ )ﻟﺴﺔ‬/lissa/ (Egy.Lev.Gul.) adv. yet, still; (with pron.; Lev.) ‫ﻟﺴﺎﺗﻚ‬ /lissaat-ak/ you are still, ‫ ﻟﺴﺎﺗﻨﻲ‬/lissaat-ni/ I am still

‫ — ﻟﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺻﻠﺘﺶ‬The plane didn’t

2076

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. renovation, renewal ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﴫﻑ ﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻻﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﲡﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﻋﻤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻧﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺗﻐﻴﲑ ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺭﺷﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻛﻮﺑﺮﻱ‬He set up a system for storm water drainage, upgrading lamp-posts, changing broken lights, and setting up road

arrive yet

signs for all bridges

42 | 2667 | +spo

86 | 1300 |

Frequency index

2077

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. practical, pragmatic; ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹺﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬in

2083

Emigration is the pragmatic application of this

‫ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺪﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﴍﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﻨﻲ‬This

eternal message

meeting will be an opportunity to get to know

89 | 1250 |

the role and responsibility of the sea transport

‫— ﺍﳍﺠﺮﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﲇ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﺪﺓ‬

‫ ﹺﻗﺘﺎﻝ‬n. fighting, combat ‫ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬،‫ﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻟﻴﻨﻴﻨﺠﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬The fighting intensified outside

companies in the security area 89 | 1251 |

2084

Leningrad, and naturally the raids on London stopped 82 | 1352 |

2079

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﲑ‬biography; epic ‫ﺇﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺜﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﳼ ﻟﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﺗﺴﻜﻲ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺃﻗﻨﻌﺘﻪ ﺑﺤﺘﻤﻴﺔ ﺧﻮﺽ ﻏﲈﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬Reading the autobiography of the Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky during his

Ramadan, you can prepare delicious juices and sweets for your family 93 | 1189 |

2085

‫ﻳﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﻋﲆ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻋﲆ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺀﺓ ﻭﺍﻹﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ‬The electricity sector is

94 | 1176 |

being transformed into a more efficient and

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻄﻦ‬n. stomach, abdomen; inside, interior;

productive sector

depth, core

able to close the belt of his pants over his

80 | 1382 |

2086

belly, and his shirt stuck to his body to the point that it almost hurt him

understanding the American dialect 93 | 1188 |

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (a) to drink (sth); (Dia.) to smoke (tobacco)

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﻭﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﺻﲆ ﺛﻢ ﺟﻠﺲ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔ ﻳﴩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺎ￯ ﻭﻳﺪﺧﻦ‬He woke up in

2087

the morning, washed up, did his ablutions,

of new theories in American academia, which

and smoking

focused on linguistic rules

86 | 1283 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻓﹺﺮ‬n. pl. -uun traveler, passenger; a.p.

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat theory ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫— ﺍﻷﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻴﺎ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﻷﻟﺴﻨﻴﺔ‬ He said that this period witnessed the spread

prayed, and then sat in the hall drinking tea

2082

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺠﺔ‬n. tone, voice; pl. ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻬﺠﺎﺕ‬dialect ‫ﺃﻧﺼﺤﻚ ﺑﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﺪﺭﺑﻰ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ‬I advise you to watch television a lot so that you can practice

87 | 1273 |

2081

‫ﹶﻔﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat qualification, competence; talent, ability, proficiency; ‫ ﻛﹶﻔﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬talent, talented people

plunging into the fray of politics

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﻖ‬،‫ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﻠﻖ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻄﻠﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻄﻨﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻤﻴﺺ ﺑﺠﺴﺪﻩ ﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﻛﺎﺩﺕ ﺗﺆﳌﻪ‬He was not

‫ ﺗﹶ ﹶﺒ ﱠﻘﻰ‬v. V to remain, be left over; to remain, stay (‫ ﻋﲆ‬in a state) ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺒﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﻭﻳﺎﻣﻴﺶ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﺼﺎﺋﺮ ﻭﺣﻠﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﻴﺔ ﻻﴎﺗﻚ‬By using what is left from the dates and dried fruits of

studies convinced him of the certainty of his

2080

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬vn. defining, identifying; introducing, presenting; n. definition; notification

practice

2078

197

80 | 1374 |

will ask you to enter your personal information

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻬ ﹶﺾ‬v. I (a) to rise, awaken; to stand, be based ‫ ﻋﲆ‬upon; to assume, take charge of ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﺟﺮﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ ﺃﻟﺢ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﺣﺘﻰ ﳖﻀﺖ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﱰﺩ‬The telephone rang persistently

and the information of each person traveling

time after time until she got up finally to

with you on the trip

answer it

94 | 1176 |

78 | 1423 | +lit

traveling, away (on a trip)

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺳﻴﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﺩﺧﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺗﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﻣﻌﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺣﻠﺔ‬After that it

2088

198

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

27 Verb Form I A list of up to the 10 most frequent of each category of verb listed below. Sound a/u 266 297 306 345 357 408 443 445 457 478 Sound a/i 49 334 613 673 681 772 800 874 924 1025 Sound a/a 323 456 489 512 611 650 676 733 787 954

‫ﹶﺫﻛ ﹶﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺩ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﹶﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺝ‬ ‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻛﺘ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ﹶﺑﻠﹶﻎﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﲪ ﹶﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺭ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﹶﺰﹶ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻚ‬ ‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹶﺢ‬ ‫ﹶﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺩ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹶﺤ ﹶﺚ‬ ‫ﹶﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤ ﹶﺢ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹶﹶﺠ ﹶﺢ‬

1029 to mention

1054

to enter

1097

‫ﹶﺷ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺿ ﹺﺤ ﹶﻚ‬ ‫ﹶﻗﺒﹺ ﹶﻞ‬

137 154 377 513 531 580 619

‫ﻋ ﹺﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﻋ ﹺﹶﻠ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹺﻠ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ﹺﻬ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻟﻌ ﹶ‬

to accept

to appear, emerge to exit

Sound u/u

to write

1925

to happen

2522

to reach

2544

to obtain

2554

to request

2729

to look at

2786 3167 3370

to know

3803

to carry to return

‫ﹶﱪ‬ ‫ﻛﹸﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﹸﻠ ﹶﺢ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﹸﻌ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺛ ﹸﺒ ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ﹶﻛ ﹸﺜ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹸﻌﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ﹶﺟﺪﹸ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹸﻬ ﹶﻞ‬

396

to be able

510

to reveal

834

to own

931

to hold (meeting)

1038

to sit

1176

to precede

1513

‫ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﺪﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺿ ﱠﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻇ ﱠﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺩ ﱠﻕ‬ ‫ﹶﺩ ﱠﻝ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﻂ‬ ‫ﹶﻣﺪﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬

1574 1586 to make sb/sth do sth

to grow up; get bigger to be suitable to be difficult to be confirmed to be numerous to be located to approach, draw near to be worth to be easy

Doubled a/u

to descend; stay

1651

to answer, respond to to pass by to count to include to think to knock; strike; call to point at to put, place to extend to dissolve

to do to go to open to appear to push; pay

Doubled a/i 78 447 495

to search for; discuss

1294

to lift, raise

1950

to permit

2055

to succeed

2227 2728

Sound i/a

to include to laugh

2942 to work to hear, listen to know

3384 Doubled i/a

to witness

387

to be safe

1899

to understand

2819

to play

4768

‫ﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﺲ‬ ‫ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﺰﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺷﺪﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﱠﺢ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻇ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﱠﺩ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﱠﺲ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﱠﻞ‬

to be concluded to be less to love; want to feel, sense to be majestic to be strong to make sth strong to be right to be correct to befall, strike

to stay, remain to want, like to touch to get bored

Frequency index

Hamzated Initial 198 1338 1779 2205 4803

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺬ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳ ﹶ‬

102 to take

113

to eat

123

to hope

282

to order

593

to feel

982 1034

Hamzated Medial

‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺱ‬

325 4034

1289

‫ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﻸﹶ‬ ‫ﳉ ﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﹶﹶ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹶﹶﺸﺄﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬

727 2067 2398 2634 2997 4036

to head

‫ﹶﺟ ﹸﺮﺅﹶ‬

326 to begin

502

to read

819

to fill

1046

to resort to

1079

to grow up to subside

1607

to happen; occur to

1620 1629

4589 5282 6306

‫ﺻﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﺯﺍ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

to become

to go to return to see to die to last to turn; go around to lead; drive, pilot

1937

‫ﻏﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﹶﺩ‬

to live to increase to walk to bring to become; start; spend the night to be absent to sell to do, make to want

to dare Hollow a/a

Hamzated Double

‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻡ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﺏ‬

Hollow a/i 180

Hamzated Final u/a 4143

to stand up; carry out

to ask

Hamzated Final a/a 172

‫ﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺡ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎ ﹶﺩ‬

199

214 to complain, moan

985

to visit

1042

to desire

1268 1825

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻧﺎ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻝ‬

to cease to almost to fear to sleep to attain

Assimilated a/i 139 183 260 487 1186 1612 1870 2682

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﹶﻭﻋﹶﺪﹶ‬

to find

Defective -aa/-uu

to arrive

329

to be necessary

418

to stop, stand

964

to describe

1901

to give birth

2136

to arrive, show up

2330

to promise

3172 3463

Assimilated a/a 359 459 1850 4449

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻊ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻉ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬

4056 to put, place

4624

10 15

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬

to appear, seem to call; invite to hope to rise, ascend to be free of to grow, develop to complain to become to follow; recite to run, race

to fall; take place; be located

Defective -aa/-ii

to allow

138

to donate

224 353

Hollow a/u

‫ﹶﺑﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﹶﺩﻋﺎ‬ ‫ﹶﺭﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﻼ‬ ‫ﹶﺧﻼ‬ ‫ﻧﹶﲈ‬ ‫ﹶﺷﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻏﹶﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﹶﻼ‬ ‫ﻋﹶﺪﺍ‬

417 to be

908

to say

976

‫ﹶﻋﻨﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺣﻜﹶﻰ‬ ￯‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮ‬ ￯‫ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﴣ‬ ‫ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﻰ‬

to mean to tell; speak to occur, take place; run to know to pass, go by to be enough

200

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

1006 1138 1248 1846

‫ﹶﺑﻐﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﴣ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﺸﻰ‬ ￯ ‫ﹶﺟﺰﹶ‬

to pursue; want, need

Hamzated and Hollow

to eliminate

3009

to walk, go

4645

to repay, reward

6848

Defective -iya/-aa 257 730 1128 1191 1679 2246 3525 3862

‫ﹶﺑ ﹺﻘ ﹶﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﴘ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ ﹺﻘ ﹶﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﴈ‬ ‫ﹶﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﴚ‬ ‫ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺣﻈﹺ ﹶﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﹺﻮ ﹶﻱ‬

3051

‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺭﻋﹶﻰ‬

3620

‫ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬

to come (of time) to arrive to moan, sigh

Hamzated and Defective to remain, stay

343

to forget

3351

to find; meet

5609

to be pleased, satisfied with

7165

‫ﹶﺃﺗﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻻ‬ ￯‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻭ‬

to come to refuse to neglect to retire, seek shelter

to fear to enjoy; acquire

Assimilated and Defective

to be hidden

1705

‫ﹶﻭ ﹺ ﹶﱄ‬

to follow, come

3510

‫ﹶﻭﻋﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﰱ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻊ‬

to be aware of

to be strong

Defective -aa/-aa 860

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﹶﺁﻝ‬ ‫ﺁ ﹶﻩ‬

5661 to strive for; pursue

6168

to graze, take to pasture;

after; govern to fulfill to be spacious

look after

Assimilated, Hamzated and Defective

to become; to begin to

7666

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩ‬

to bury alive

do sth; to remain, stay Irregular Verbs Defective -iya/-ii 1705

‫ﹶﻭ ﹺ ﹶﱄ‬

75 to follow; govern

2644 6237

￯‫ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﻲ‬ ￯‫ﺇﹺ ﱠﺩ‬

to see, believe to live; experience to give

Doubly Weak or “Mixed” Hollow and Hamzated 109 124

2089

2090

‫ﺟﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺀ‬

to come to want

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺷﻔﺎﻩ‬lip; edge, ridge, margin ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻔﺘﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻓﻖ‬،‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ‬ — He tried to speak, but she put her hand on

‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺶ‬v. III to debate, argue (an issue, topic) ‫ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﻨﺎﻗﺶ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺮﺃﻭﻩ ﻣﺴﺒﻘﺎ‬In these

his lips gently

pages he will discuss with his friends the

73 | 1515 | +lit

subject of the book that they had previously

‫ﺸﺎﻫﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. observation, viewing; inspection ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻹﺗﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ ﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪﺓ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ‬The government announced a half work day to give citizens the opportunity to watch the match 81 | 1366 | +for

2091

￯ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﺪﹶ‬v. IV to show, demonstrate sth; to express sth

‫ — ﺑﺪﺃ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺒﺪﻱ ﺭﺃﻳﻪ ﰲ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﳍﺮﺏ‬Everyone

2092

read 75 | 1468 |

2093

‫ ﺑﹺﺎﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜ ﹺ‬with ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬n. exception, exclusion; ‫ﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

the exception (of )

‫ﻭﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﺗﻮﺳﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﺣﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺍﲏ ﰲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﲡﺎﻫﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﻟﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻻﺛﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﳛﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬In this period urban sprawl expanded in all directions from the city except in the west because of the existence of an archeological area on which building is

began to express his opinion about how to flee

forbidden

90 | 1222 |

84 | 1313 |

Frequency index

2094

2095

‫ ﹶﻏﺰﹾﻭ‬n. invasion, raid ‫ﺍﻥ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻗﻔﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﺰﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻭﺧﺼﺼﺖ ﻛﻞ ﺇﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ‬Iran previously stood

2100

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. vital; lively; biological; ‫ﹸﻣﻀﺎﺩ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻱ‬

antibiotic

with Kuwait against the Iraqi invasion

‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﻳﻘﱰﺡ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳋﺎﺹ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺐ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺣﻴﻮﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬Some suggest

and set aside all its capabilities for the

that privatization should include the oil

benefit of Kuwait

sector so that the private sector could

84 | 1312 |

play a vital and effective role in economic

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻣﺎﻝ‬sand ‫ﻭﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻳﻘﻒ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺭﻣﺎﻝ ﻣﱰﺍﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻬﺔ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺏ‬He suddenly found himself standing in the middle

201

activity 80 | 1371 |

2101

of a vast sea of sand on every side, and he

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. I (i) to deny, disavow; reject ‫ — ﻧﻔﻰ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻢ ﺃﻳﺔ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬The suspect denied any relation to the crime

didn’t know north from south

83 | 1318 |

86 | 1276 |

2096

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to comment ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sth; to hang,

2102

suspend sth; to postpone sth; to hang up

‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sb ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﻠﻖ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻮﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻮ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺯﺩﺣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬He spoke in a

(the phone)

the box, and on the black hand that was carrying it

normal way, as if he were commenting

84 | 1297 |

on the bad weather or the congestion in the streets 93 | 1183 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﻛ ﹶﺰ‬v. II to focus, concentrate ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth; to emphasize ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﺭﻛﺰ ﺑﴫﻩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﲢﻤﻠﻪ‬He concentrated his gaze on

2103

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to support, back, bolster, promote

sth/sb

2097

‫ ﻭﺍﻳﲈﳖﺎ‬،‫ﺟﺪﺩﺕ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭﺳﻼﻣﺔ ﺃﺭﺿﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻪ‬Syria

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to be useful ‫ ﻝ‬to/for sb ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺃﺩﻭﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺇﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﻨﻔﻊ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻻ ﺗﴬ‬

once again affirmed that it supports Lebanon,

— The mother took her medicine which,

and stressed its faith in the unity of its people

although it didn’t do any good, didn’t do

and the integrity of its land and sovereignty

any harm either

80 | 1371 |

92 | 1193 |

2098

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. fem. ‫( ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀﻊ‬as numbers 3–10) some, ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀ ﹶﻌﺔ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻳﺎ ﹴﻡ‬several days, ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀﻊ‬

2104

‫ ﹶﺷﻐ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to occupy sth (a post or position); to preoccupy sb; to keep sb busy

several;

‫ﺑﺪﺍ ﳍﺎ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﰱ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺻﻤﺖ؛ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﺸﻐﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ؟‬Magd Al-Din always appeared to

several hours

‫ﺩﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺍﺳﻤﺢ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭ￯ ﻣﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺑﻀﻊ‬ ..‫ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ‬..‫ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﳌﺲ ﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬..‫— ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬

her to be silent; what was occupying his mind

Doctor, I beg you, permit me to see mother

these days?

even if only for a few minutes...I want to

97 | 1121 |

touch her hand...I want to kiss her 86 | 1266 |

2099

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﻔﺮ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻔﺮ‬yellow ‫ ﻓﻘﺪ ﲢﻮﻝ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﻞ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﲪﺰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻗﺔ‬As for Hamza, his red face changed

2105

‫ ﻛ ﹼﹶﻼ‬interj. not at all, definitely not ‫ﺳﻨﴫﺥ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﺍﺓ ﻭﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﻼ ﻭﺃﻟﻒ‬ ‫ ﻟﻦ ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺍ ﲢﺖ ﺃﺣﺬﻳﺘﻜﻢ‬..‫ — ﻛﻼ‬We will scream in the face of the invaders, with one voice: No, and a thousand noes! We will not

to bluish-yellow

live as slaves under your shoes

92 | 1194 |

70 | 1547 | +lit

202

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2106

2107

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻴﹺﻴﻢ‬n. evaluation, assessment; rating ‫ﻧﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﺄﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﰲ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﲢﻘﻴﻘﻪ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬We are honestly starting to

2113

re-evaluate what we can still accomplish there

Countries around the world are pressuring for

74 | 1456 |

changes to take place in the behavior of the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﺩ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. VIII to allege, claim ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻘﻞ‬،‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﺎﺟﺰﺍ ﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺪﻋﻲ ﻛﺮﺍﻫﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻧﻚ ﺗﻜﺮﻫﻪ‬If you are incapable of killing

Iranian and North Korean regimes 81 | 1327 |

2114

certificate, degree, diploma

you hate him

،‫ﺳﻨﺮﻓﻊ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺟﺎﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻭ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺪﻣﻪ‬We will

86 | 1264 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻟﻐﺎﺀ‬vn. cancellation; abrogation, repeal ‫ﺃﺿﻔﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻹﻓﺮﺍﺝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﻠﲔ ﻭﺇﻟﻐﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺬﻳﺐ‬We added

send in our report after returning from summer vacation, whether the agency submits its report or not 87 | 1244 |

some demands about freeing the prisoners, canceling the exceptional courts, and preventing torture

2115

81 | 1342 |

2109

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺔ‬n. joy, happiness ‫ — ﻛﺎﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺣﺔ ﺗﺮﻓﻊ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬Joy

support to the group which carried out the operation

93 | 1166 |

2110

79 | 1355 |

2116

international public life

intense, and they entered into a sharp conflict,

87 | 1242 |

but they finally agreed to resort to the courts

2111

‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. position, standing, status, reputation ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻠﺖ ﺍﻷﻫﺮﺍﻡ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ‬ ‫“ — ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬The Ahram” has occupied a high position in the Egyptian, Arab and

three brothers and the owner of the camel grew

76 | 1415 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻬﻴﻞ‬n. pl. -aat facilitation, assistance ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻣﺪﻓﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻷﺟﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻔﺬﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬A number of individuals were discovered who had offered paid logistical

almost lifted Dumyan off the ground

‫ ﻧﹺﺰﺍﻉ‬n. conflict, struggle ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﺍﳉﺪﻝ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻹﺧﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻭﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﳉﻤﻞ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﻘﻮﺍ ﺃﺧﲑﺍ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﻭﺩﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻧﺰﺍﻉ ﺣﺎﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻮﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ‬The argument between the

‫ ﺇﹺﺟﺎﺯﹶﺓ‬n. vacation, holiday, furlough, time off; permit, license, permission; pass, admission;

someone you claim to hate, then don’t say

2108

‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺙ‬n. occurrence, happening, taking place ‫ﺗﻀﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺗﻐﻴﲑﺍﺕ‬ ‫— ﰲ ﺳﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻣﲔ ﺍﻻﻳﺮﺍﲏ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﱄ‬

2117

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺠﺎﺏ‬admiration, amazement; appreciation

‫ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬/viidiyo, vidyo/ n. video ‫ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬،‫ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻓﻼﻡ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻭﺗﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻮﺗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﲡﻮﻝ ﺍﻓﱰﺍﴈ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻻﻗﴡ‬The site

‫ﻻ ﻏﺮﺍﺑﺔ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺒﻬﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻭﻻ ﻋﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﺤﺚ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺭﻛﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺘﻨﺎﺛﺮﺓ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬It is not strange that he loves her that much, and it

provides video films and sound recordings, in

is no wonder that he is searching for her among

addition to a virtual tour of the Al-Aqsa

the rubble of the scattered stones here and there

Mosque

80 | 1334 |

87 | 1238 |

2112

‫ ﹶﲢﺎ ﹸﻟﻒ‬n. alliance ،‫ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻘﺎﺀ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺸﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﳼ‬Terrorism leads

2118

‫ ﹶﺻﻨﹾﻊ‬n. making, building ‫ﺗﺒﺪﺃ ﺭﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻀﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﲔ ﻟﺼﻨﻊ‬ ‫ ﻭﲢﻀﲑ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻦ‬،‫ ﻭﻏﺴﻞ ﺍﳌﻼﺑﺲ ﺑﺎﻷﻳﺪﻱ‬،‫ﺍﳋﺒﺰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﺑﺎﺩﻱ‬Today’s lovely trip begins with

to the international allied forces remaining;

preparing dough to make bread, washing the

terrorism leads to political failure

clothes by hand, and making yogurt

69 | 1573 |

88 | 1225 |

Frequency index

2119

2120

‫ ﹺ‬n. difference; distinctive feature ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻓﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﺎ ﻟﻜﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺐ ﻣﻌﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻮﻟﺔ‬The difference in age between us did not prevent either of us from playing

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻴﹺﲔ‬n. appointing, designating ‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﻭﻣﺮ ﳑﺜﻞ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬ ‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺘﻌﻴﲔ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺯﻏﻠﻮﻝ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬،‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬Lord Cromer, the representative

together in the days of childhood

of the English occupation, tried to cripple the

85 | 1263 |

project, and he appointed Saad Zaghloul as

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺮﺱ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺱ‬wedding ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺱ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻗﺎﺭﺏ ﻭﺍﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬The wedding was big, with friends

2125

Minister of Information 80 | 1344 |

2126

and relatives coming from everywhere 85 | 1268 |

2121

for the accusation 82 | 1305 |

eating some fruit

‫ ﹶﻋﺬﺍﺏ‬n. punishment, torture; pain, suffering ‫ ﻭﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ‬،‫ﳜﻀﻊ ﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻷﱂ‬ ‫— ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﳋﻀﻮﻉ ﳊﻜﻢ ﺍﷲ‬

87 | 1233 |

He is subjected to a lot of torture and pain,

2127

during the explanation a student started

and he bears it with a lot of patience and

‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. (outer) space, satellite (esp.

resignation and obedience to God’s judgement

communications)

￯‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺇﺷﻜﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻄﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﴩﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ‬

76 | 1402 |

satellite company stressed the third Al-Jazeera

‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠﺰ‬v. I (u) to shake, jolt, rock sth; ‫ ﹶﻫﺰﱠ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃ ﹶﺳ ﹸﻪ‬to nod (in agreement); ‫ ﹶﻫﺰﱠ ﹶﺫﻳ ﹶﻠ ﹸﻪ‬to wag its tail ‫ ﻫﺰ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ‬- ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻔﻬﻤﻨﻰ؟‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬Do you understand me? – The

Media Forum will concentrate this year on the

doctor shook his head and motioned for him

2128

— The general director of the Al-Jazeera

problem of global media coverage of the

to continue

situation in the Middle East

84 | 1268 | +lit

83 | 1296 |

2123

2124

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹶﱠﲥ ﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to accuse sb ‫ ﺏ‬of ‫ﻻ ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﻷﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﲥﺎﻡ‬None of you are permitted to accuse the other without offering evidence

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. explanation, commentary ‫ ﻭﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬، ‫ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺗﴩﺡ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﴍﺣﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﺡ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻛﻬﺔ‬She started to explain the science lesson scientifically, and

2122

203

‫ ﺯﺍﺋﹺﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹼﻭﺍﺭ‬visitor, guest; tourist ‫ ﱂ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺐ‬..‫ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﻜﺖ‬..‫ﺑﻠﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻘﻬﺎ‬

2129

‫ ﹺ‬adj. serving, waiting on, assisting; n. ‫ﺧﺎﺩﻡ‬ servant, attendant; (computer) (web) server

‫ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳋﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻡ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻏﺔ ﻷﻭﻻﺩﻱ ﻓﻘﻂ‬

— She swallowed her saliva...she was confused...

— I am a mother who devotes all her time to

she didn’t expect this strange visitor

her children...I don’t rely on the servant

85 | 1253 |

81 | 1315 |

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ‬part. ‫ )ﻣﺎ( ﻋﹶﺪﺍ‬and ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ ﻋﹶﺪﺍ‬except for; ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ ﻋﹶﺪﺍ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶﻚ‬apart from that, other than that; ‫ ﻋﹶﺪﺍ ﻋﹶﻦ‬with the exception of ‫ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺪﺍ ﺑﺼﻤﺔ‬،‫ﺗﺘﻐﲑ ﻛﻞ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﻧﻤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻐﲑ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻭﻻﺩﺗﻪ ﻭﺣﺘﻰ ﳑﺎﺗﻪ‬،‫ — ﺍﻷﺫﻥ‬All

2130

‫ ﹺ‬adj. outstanding, prominent, distinguished ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺯ‬ ،‫ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﲔ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﳜﻠﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻳﺔ ﻋﻀﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﺭﺯﺓ‬ ‫ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ‬،‫ﻭﻃﺮﻳﻘﺘﻪ ﰱ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻴﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﲡﻌﻠﻪ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﺘﻨﻤﺮﺓ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﻞ ﺻﺎﺭﻡ‬ — His soft, fat body which is devoid of any

the body parts of a person change during

prominent muscle, and his way of raising his

growth, except for the shape of the ear, which

eyebrows when he is surprised, all of these

does not change from birth through until

features make him more like a bullying

death

woman than a tough man

96 | 1120 |

85 | 1258 |

204

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2131

2132

‫ ﹶﺷﺘﱠﻰ‬n. all, many, diverse ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﻛﺒﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻓﻮﻑ ﲪﻠﺖ ﺑﺄﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺷﺘﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻵﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻛﻴﺎﺱ‬Some shelves had

to leave Ghait Al-Inab and Karmuz after

been fastened to the wall that carried various

most of the houses became empty of their

types of pots, vessels and bags

inhabitants

83 | 1277 |

87 | 1216 |

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﻉ‬n. occurrence, happening; falling ‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﺭﺗﺎﺑﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﳌﺆﺩﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﴪ ﻭﺇﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﳌﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ‬They indicated that the

‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﳞﺠﺮ ﻏﻴﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺐ ﻭﻛﺮﻣﻮﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺧﻠﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺎﳖﺎ‬Ghafara started

2137

general)

‫ ﻛﲈ‬،‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺃﻥ ﲢﻜﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺃﻋﺪﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ — ﲢﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ‬You can judge a man by his enemies, as much as you can

police forces suspected the car and tried to block the road leading to the bridge and

judge him by his friends

get the pedestrians away before the explosion

85 | 1239 |

happened 79 | 1341 |

2133

2138

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﺑﻊ‬and ‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻃﻮﺍﺑﹺﻊ‬postage stamp;

difference between the experimental schools

characteristic, personality

‫ﺍﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻫﺪ ﻏﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﻓﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻟﺘﺤﺎﻕ ﲠﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﺍ ﻟﻠﺘﻜﻠﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻫﻈﺔ‬These institutions came to be dominated by

and language schools 88 | 1206 |

2139

a commercial nature, for they are very

for the execution was set

able to sign up for them in view of the high

83 | 1280 |

costs 2140

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬n. cancer ‫ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺣﻜﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﴪﻃﺎﻥ ﰲ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ‬

an apostate 71 | 1492 |

Yemen until two years have passed since the 81 | 1304 |

2135

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. settlement, solution ‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﰲ ﳎﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺮ ﻭﺍﻹﻳﲈﻥ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‬In the area of apostasy and faith, there is no settlement between a believer and

I cannot judge the number of cancer cases in founding of the center

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬n. execution, capital punishment ‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻋﲔ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻩ‬،‫ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻹﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬ — He was condemned to death, and a date

expensive, and many young people are not

84 | 1260 |

‫ ﹶﻋﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. violent, forceful, fierce ‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ ﰱ ﺟﺪﻝ ﻋﻨﻴﻒ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺮﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ‬He and Tareq got into a violent argument about the

stamp, mark, impression; feature,

2134

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﺀ‬n. man; person; ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮﺀ‬one (people in

2141

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹶ‬v. VIII to commit, perpetrate (crime,

error)

‫— ﱂ ﳛﺪﺙ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺒﺖ ﺣﺘﻰ ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﺳﲑ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﺜﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻤﺜﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺔ‬virtually, tantamount to ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻴﻢ ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﺿﻤﲑ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ‬He was

I never even committed a simple traffic violation

saying that Al-Hakim was like the conscience

85 | 1246 |

of the nation 83 | 1285 |

2136

‫ ﹶﺧﻼ‬v. I (u) to be free, devoid ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of sth; to withdraw, be alone ‫ ﻝ‬for sth; to be alone ‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb; to elapse, run out, be over (time, period)

2142

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﲑ‬adj. famous, well-known ‫ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﺮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﻠﻴﻮﻧﲑ ﻓﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﺘﻴﻤﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺼﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﲑﺓ‬She married Tamir, the son of the millionaire Faraj Al-Bahtimi, the owner of the famous sweets factories 83 | 1266 |

Frequency index

2143

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to listen ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳍﺠﻮﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺇﱃ ﺧﻄﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﴩﺷﻞ ﰱ ﺍﻹﺫﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬After the attack

2149

‫ ﹶﻋﻄﺎﺀ‬vn. giving, offering, contributing; n. gift, present; (econ.) offer, bid

‫ — ﻗﺪ ﺧﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﻟﻨﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻄﺎﺀ‬We were

on Russia, the world listened to Churchill’s

created to continue working and giving

speech on British radio

84 | 1247 |

88 | 1203 |

2144

‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat forest, jungle; (fig.) haze, fog,

205

2150

confusion

‫— ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑﺔ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺣﻔﻞ ﺣﴬﻩ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬

‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat union, syndicate ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺍﻵﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺑﺔ ﻧﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﺿﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﺔ‬We are now at the union working towards including all the

The animals of the forest decided to have

workers in journalism under this umbrella

a party which everyone would attend

71 | 1474 |

84 | 1245 |

2145

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮ ﹶﳛﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﴍ ﹺﺍﺋﺢ‬slice, cross-section; slide ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻈﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﻹﳚﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻔﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺃﻥ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﴩﺍﺋﺢ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫— ﻗﺪﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﻋﺎﻝ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬

2151

‫ﺧﱪ ﺗﻐﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺰﻳﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ ﻳﺜﲑ ﺣﻔﻴﻈﺘﻨﺎ ﲡﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺮﻱ‬ ‫— ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﻋﲆ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬

Among the positive phenomena which the

News of the fines (issued to) the Prime

national dialog in Saudi Arabia is bringing is

Minister of Malaysia because of his numerous

that all social classes have become more able

traffic violations raises our indignation about

to speak out about their problems

traffic violations occurring among us, and at

81 | 1301 |

2146

all levels 82 | 1272 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺑﻂ‬vn. connecting, linking, coupling; n. bond, connection

‫— ﳛﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﰲ ﺧﻴﺎﻟﻪ‬

2152

He is trying to link disparate ideas in his imagination

2147

‫ ﹸﺛﻨﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. dual, bilateral ‫ﳚﺮﻱ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﺎﺕ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﻦ‬During the visit, discussions will take place which will deal with

85 | 1240 |

‫ ﹺﺩﺑ ﹸﻠ ﹺ‬adj. diplomatic; n. diplomat ‫ﻮﻣﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﻔﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻗﻮﳍﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﻱ ﲤﺜﻴﻞ ﳊﲈﺱ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ‬The newspaper quoted

‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. -aat violation, infraction; (sports) foul

the bilateral relations which bind the two countries 75 | 1391 |

2153

American diplomatic sources that any representation from Hamas in the government

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﺒﺰ‬n. bread ‫ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﳐﺒﺰ ﻓﺎﺟﺄﺗﻨﻲ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺯﺝ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺘﺴﻠﻤﺔ ﳉﻮﻉ ﻣﻔﺎﺟﺊ‬In front of the bakery, I was surprised by the smell of fresh bread, so

after the elections would have consequences

I entered, surrendering to sudden hunger

70 | 1495 |

92 | 1139 |

2148

‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬v. II to cost (money, time, effort); to ‫ﻒ‬ charge, entrust, commission sb ‫ ﺏ‬with (a ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬/‫ ﺏ‬to do sth task); to assign, appoint sb ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻰ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺎﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ ﺑﺘﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺍﺭﺉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬The Palestinian president Mahmoud

2154

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. legitimacy, legality ‫ﺩﻭﻝ ﺃﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻨﲔ ﻭﺗﻮﺟﻮ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﴍﻋﻴﺔ ﺯﺍﺋﻔﺔ ﻭﻹﳍﺎﺀ ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬Small African states like Benin and Togo have become a

Abbas today commissioned Salam Fayad, the

tool to obtain a false legitimacy and to

independent (politically unaffiliated) figure, to

distract the masses in the Arab World from

form an emergency Palestinian government

the real issues

97 | 1080 |

74 | 1403 |

206

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2155

‫ ﹶﺻﺨﹾ ﺮ‬coll.n. rocks, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺨ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺻ ﹸﺨﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫ ﹼﻠﻠﺖ‬، ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻟﺪﺓ ﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺮﺓ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﱪﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﻉ‬When the mother saw the

2161

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. IV to make happy; ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻌﺪﹸ ﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ‬we’re

delighted to (do sth)

Dome of the Rock in front of her, she humbly

‫ ﻭﺃﻧﻚ ﲢﺒﲔ‬،‫ﻳﺴﻌﺪﲏ ﺃﻥ ﳎﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﺗﻌﺠﺒﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬It makes me happy that the magazine

exclaimed “la ilaha illa Allaah” and “Allahu akbar”

“The Young Arab” pleases you, and that you

84 | 1241 |

like reading 80 | 1293 | +for

2156

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱢﺿﺢ‬adj. clarifying, explaining; indicating,

pointing out

‫ﺃﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻮﺿﺤﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬The

2162

‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻻﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻄﺎﳌﺎ ﺣﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬

International Bank issued a report in which it

— He is none other than the son he had so

clarified that the Egyptian economy is in

often dreamt of during his lengthy life.

compliance with the international rules and

88 | 1183 |

standards 70 | 1482 |

2157

2163

￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﺍﺀ‬echo; effect; repercussion ،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻭﺃﴎﺗﻪ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻮﻥ ﺃﺻﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﳌﺬﻳﺎﻉ‬Hamid and his

‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻻ ﻳﺼﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﴪ ﺍﻟﺰﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﴪ ﻟﻮﺣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ‬،‫ — ﺑﻘﺒﻀﺔ ﻳﺪﻩ‬Therefore

family were listening to the echoes of the

the fist of his hand is not hurt, because he is

bombing from far away, and to news of it on

breaking a sheet of sugar

the radio

89 | 1164 |

the actor whom we see breaking the glass with

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬crowd, gathering, assembly;

2164

collection, accumulation

‫ﻭﻗﻔﺖ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﻤﻮﻉ ﺃﺗﺄﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻞ‬I stood among the crowd

and signs of thinking appear on his face 86 | 1202 | +lit

in creating hope 87 | 1197 |

2165

‫ﻛﻠﲈ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺞ ﺳﻴﻨﲈ ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺪ ﳍﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬Whenever she met a movie producer

deficit

‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻜﺌﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺼﺎﻩ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﺰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺭﺟﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬Sheikh

she asked him to find her a role in a film 76 | 1351 |

Mahmoud entered leaning on his cane 2166

his leg for many years 86 | 1208 |

2160

relationship has ended...this is the truth

General

American general and former secretary general of NATO 73 | 1411 |

‫ ﻛﹺ ﹾﺬﺏ‬n. lying; deceit ‫ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ‬..‫ﻟﻦ ﻳﻀﻄﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻟﻠﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺬﺏ‬ ‫ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬..‫ — ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬﲈ‬He won’t be forced, after today, to pretend and lie...their

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﻨﹺﺮﺍﻝ‬n. (mil.) general; (in titles) ‫ﺍﳉﻨﹺﺮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﺍﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ — ﳊﻠﻒ ﺷﲈﻝ ﺍﻻﻃﻠﴘ‬He is a retired

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹺﺞ‬adj. productive, producing; n. manufacturer, maker, producer

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺠﺰ‬n. weakness, deficiency, inability; (econ.)

because of the weakness which has afflicted

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻔﺎﺱ‬breath ‫ﳛﺪﻕ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻭﳚﺬﺏ ﻧﻔﺴﺎ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺒﲔ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻋﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬He stares at the ceiling and takes a deep breath from his cigarette

contemplating the skill of this simple person

2159

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to break sth; to violate, defy

(tradition, the law)

89 | 1168 |

2158

‫ ﹶﻟـ‬part. (emphatic) indeed, truly; ‫ ﹶﻟﻄﺎ ﹶﳌﺎ‬how often!

90 | 1150 |

2167

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹼﻠﹺﻲ‬adj. future ‫ ﺗﺼﺪﺭ ﺃﺳﲈﻛﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺯﺟﺔ‬،‫ﺑﺤﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﱪﺩﻭﻳﻞ ﰲ ﺳﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﲑﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﺻﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫— ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﲤﺜﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﺮﻭﺓ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺳﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬

Frequency index

The fish from the Bardawil Lake in Sinai are

2173

exported fresh from the lake to a number of the sources of future wealth in Sinai

- ‫ﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﻭ‬This study reveals the

82 | 1258 |

background of the Palestinian-Kuwaiti relationship before and after the invasion

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻠ ﹶﺺ‬v. II (Dia.) to finish, complete sth;

84 | 1223 |

(MSA) to purify, refine, clarify sth; to disentangle sb

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺳﻴﻊ‬n. expanding, widening, augmenting ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﲪﺪ ﻧﻈﻴﻒ ﺃﻥ ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻁ ﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﴩﻭﻋﺎ ﺿﺨﲈ ﻟﺘﻮﺳﻴﻊ ﻣﻴﻨﺎﺀ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻁ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺪﺭﺍﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎﺏ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﺪﻳﺮ‬Dr. Ahmad

plate cover you were sewing? Is it finished

Nazif said that the Governorate of Dumyat

or not yet?

would witness a huge project to widen the

63 | 1615 | +spo

port of Dumyat and increase its capacity to

save, rescue sb; to extricate, set free,

2174

‫ﺑﺘﺬﻛﺮﻱ ﻣﻔﺮﺵ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺑﺘﻄﺮﺯﻱ ﻓﻴﻪ؟‬ ‫ — ﺧﻠﺺ ﻭﺍﻻ ﻟﺴﺔ؟‬Do you remember that

2169

accommodate investment and export activities

‫ ﺇﹺﺯﺍ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. removal, elimination; uninstalling (software)

‫ﻳﺄﻣﻞ ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺳﺔ ﻭﻣﺆﺛﺮﺓ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﳌﻌﻴﺸﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﻃﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﴫﻱ‬The European Union hopes to

76 | 1349 |

2175

incoming cars 81 | 1266 |

the obstructions and reach tangible and effective results in the standard of living of the Egyptian citizen

2176

82 | 1257 |

we be able to rule ourselves 84 | 1213 |

be cut off; to be interrupted

2177

never stopped over the city with the

Prof. Mahfouz?

anti-aircraft fire following them

65 | 1565 |

90 | 1135 |

‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (u) to prevail, be predominant;

2178

to rule, govern

‫ﺳﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺓ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺳﻜﺮﺗﲑﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺴﻦ ﻋﱪ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬Silence reigned

2172

‫ ﻓﲔ‬/feen/ (Egy.Lev.) interrog. where; (with ‫ ﻓﻴﻨﻚ‬/feen-ak/ where have you been? ‫ — ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﻓﲔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﳏﻔﻮﻅ؟‬Where do you live, pron.)

in mourning, and the sounds of airplanes

2171

‫ ﺗﹶﺴﺎﺅﹸ ﻝ‬n. pl. -aat questions, doubts ‫ ﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ‬،‫— ﻋﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺎﺅﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺫﻫﻨﻲ‬ The question returned to my mind: when will

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻊ‬v. VII to break, snap; to be severed, ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﻳﻨﺘﺤﺐ ﻭﺃﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﺍﳌﻀﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻄﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬Everyone was

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹺﺭ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat patrol, squad; journal, periodical ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬At the gates of the capital, armed patrols are stopping all

help the Egyptian government to eliminate

2170

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. background, history; (computer)

wallpaper

world capitals and it thus represents one of

2168

207

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﻠﺪ‬n. skin; leather ‫ﺗﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺒﺜﻮﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﲪﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺆﱂ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﺼﻔﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ‬٢٤ ‫ ﻭﰲ ﺧﻼﻝ‬،‫ﻣﻔﺎﺟﺌﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﻠﺪ‬ ‫ — ﲤﺘﻠﺊ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺪﻳﺪ‬Pimples or boils start in the form of painful redness which appears

in the room until the voice of his secretary

suddenly on the skin, and within 24 hours it

Hassan broke it, coming over the intercom

quickly fills with puss

87 | 1173 |

83 | 1229 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat wave ‫ — ﺗﻌﺎﲏ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﻮﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﳉﻔﺎﻑ‬Darfur is

2179

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺬﻳﺐ‬n. torture; punishment ‫ — ﻗﴣ ﺳﻨﺘﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺬﻳﺐ‬He spent two

suffering from waves of drought

years in prison and under torture

84 | 1217 |

85 | 1205 |

208

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

28 Verb Forms II-X A list of up to the 10 most frequent of each category of verb listed below. Form II

Form IV

Sound

‫ﹶﺃﻛﱠﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻗﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﻜ ﹶﱠﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﱠﺜ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﱠﻘ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﱠﺠ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﱠﺟ ﹶﻪ‬

187 240 294 622 662 707 767 780 877 983 Defective 429 470 763 896 1070 2207 2328 3033 3383 5098

￯‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﺩ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﱠﲆ‬ ‫ﹶﺧ ﱠﲆ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﱠﻤﻰ‬ ￯‫ﹶﺳ ﱠﻮ‬ ‫ﹶﻏ ﱠﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﻏﻨﱠﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﹼﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ ﱠﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ ﱠﱃ‬

Sound to confirm

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﻜ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺢ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺛ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺳﻞﹶ‬

90

to offer

178

to greet

426

to think about; consider

831

to represent

1024

to achieve

1084

to decide

1359

to form

1511

to register, record

1571

to send, direct sth to

1592 Doubled

to lead to to pray

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺲ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫ ﱠﻢ‬ ‫ﴏ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶ ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻋﹶﺪﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬

342 1477

to preserve, keep

1527

to name

2425

to do, make

2493

to cover; conceal

2565

to sing

2765

to greet

3241

to meet, fulfill to entrust, commission

Hamzated

‫ﺁ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶﹾﺸ ﹶﺄ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﺳ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1411 Form III Sound 319 672 774 887 971 1007 1056 1334 1353 1393

3147

‫ﺣﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻃﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻙﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺟ ﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﹶﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻻﺣ ﹶﻆ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭ ﹶﺱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

Defective 898 1923 2534 2585 3778 4461

‫ﻋﺎﻧﹶﻰ‬ ￯‫ﻧﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﻻ ﹶﻗﻰ‬ ￯‫ﺳﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻋﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﰱ‬

4464 to try

5759

to participate in to demand to follow

to be possible to become to announce to release to show to comprehend to publish to prove to resemble to send

to love to feel to concern to insist on to overlook to ratify to prepare to complete

to believe to be wrong to establish to sadden

Assimilated 605

to bless

2983

to face; confront

6012

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺢ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻊ‬

to clarify to detain sb to inflict

to help to continue

Hollow

to notice

126

to practice, pursue

291 312 755

to suffer

861

to call

1082

to meet

1110

to equalize

1117

to heed, observe

1198

to heal, cure

2413

‫ﹶﺃﺭﺍ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻓﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﺷﺎ ﹶﺩ‬

to want to add to indicate to stike, afflict to set up; reside to repeat to respond to report to provoke; bring up to praise

Frequency index

Defective 346 1043 1397 2091 2273 2714 3636 3913 3956 3989

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻰ‬ ￯‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﺮ‬ ￯ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﳖﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﴇ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻐﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﺤﻰ‬ ￯ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺪﹶ‬

Form VI to give

Sound

to throw; deliver

1135

to conduct

1218

to show

1764

to complete

1869

to hide, conceal

1873

to satisfy to cancel

2428

to become; begin

2790

to be useful

3182 3613

Doubly Weak

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﺿﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﴅ‬

3136 3359 4214 4686

4238 to suggest, imply to harm, offend, insult to illuminate to advise

453 688 756 804 926 936 952 981 1047 1100

1520 2014 2084 2523 2778 3113 3232 3314 5964

420 3964 6091

‫ﹶﲢﹶﺪﱠ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺽ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﲑ‬ ‫ﹶﺗﻐ ﱠ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﲤ ﹶ ﱠﻜ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﲢ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬

Defective 451

Defective

5627

Form V Sound

‫ﹶﲤﹶﻨﱠﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱠﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﱃ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱠﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﰱ‬ ‫ﹶﲣ ﱠﹶﲆ‬ ￯ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻨﱠﻰ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹶﲡ ﱠﲆ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﲆ‬

209

to speak

Form VII

to be exposed to

Sound

to be connected with

1175

to expect, anticipate

2170

to speak

2358

to stop

2737

to change, be modified

2739

to be able

2811

to be changed, transformed

3069

to present, submit

3573 3920 4494

‫ﺎﻭﺯﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﲡ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺗﹶﺴﺎ ﹶﺀ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ﹶﺮﺍﺟ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺮﺍﻭ ﹶﺡ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻨﺎﺳ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻌﺎﺭ ﹶﺽ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺒﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱃ‬ ‫ﹶﲤ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﹶﻼ ﹶﻗﻰ‬

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺠ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻧ ﹶﹾﺴ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻌﻜ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻧ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹾﺨ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻊ‬

to exceed, go beyond to deal with; partake of to wonder to retreat to work together, do business with to vary to be compatible with to maintain, pursue (efforts) to clash, conflict with to be blessed

to be exalted; come! to follow in succession to conform with to meet each other

to depart; begin to break to explode to be applicable to withdraw to be reflected to turn around, turn over to drop; be lowered to be inserted, included to break out

to wish to receive

Doubled

to take charge of

3586

to remain,

5698

(pass.) to die

6579

‫ﺍﹺﻧ ﹶﹾﻀ ﱠﻢ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻧ ﹶﹾﺼ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﻧ ﹶﹾﺤ ﱠﻞ‬

to join to be poured out to be dissolved

to give up, abandon to exceed, go beyond

Hollow

to adopt, claim

4190

responsibility for

6727

to become clear

7940

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﳖ ﹶﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺮﺍ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹾﺼﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻧ ﹶ‬

to collapse to be wanted to fall ill

to have fun Defective 1331 3773

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺒﻐﹶﻰ‬ ￯‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻮ‬

to be necessary to contain

210

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

Form VIII Sound 341 422 661 1092 1095 1109 1145 1335 1383 1512

Defective

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﱪ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﹾﱰ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﻋ ﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﱰ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﻗ ﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬

525 to consider

1049

to believe

1265

to expect, wait

1797

to work

2057

to rise

2066

to be different

2107

to depend on

2705

to admit, confess

2893

to get close to

3445

1625 1644 2261 2700 3766 5110 5418

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻫﺘ ﱠﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﱠﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺺ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺧﺘ ﱠ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﻫﺘﹶﺰﱠ‬

Hamzated 7064

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘ ﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻸ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹶﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬

to be interested in

7967

to extend to occupy

Sound

to intensify

1055

to dedicate

1708

to tremble

1726 2867

to be filled to begin

Assimilated 1332 1367 1475 2009 2107 2126 2519 2675 2700 Hollow 538 1205 1367 3527 4136 4327 5067 5393

‫ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺼ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﱠﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﺯﹾ ﺩﺍ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﱠﲣ ﹶﹶﺬ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﱠ ﹶﲡ ﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﱠﺩﻋﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﱠ ﹶﲥ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﱠﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﻀ ﹶﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺣ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﺯﹾ ﺩﺍ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﹺﻋﹾﺘﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺟ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﺎﺯﹶ‬

to buy to contain to disappear to belong to to allege, claim to wear, put on to be content with to demand, require

3133 3175 3638

to contact

to turn red to become black

Form X

to compel, force

3476 722

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﲪ ﱠﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺩ‬

6629

2446 4896

to end to meet

to transfer Form IX

Doubled

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ￯‫ﱰ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺷ ﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ￯‫ﺍ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﱠﺩﻋﹶﻰ‬ ￯ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹶﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﴣ‬

3885

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶﺨﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﺪﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻆ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻬﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻮﻋ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻞ‬

to use to target to meet to last to use to review to wake up to quote; be martyred to comprehend to deserve

to agree to grow to take, adopt to turn, face towards

Doubled

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱠﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﱠﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ‬

726 1459

to claim

2527

to accuse of

2952

to review

2994

to last to deserve to settle down to exploit to get ready for

to become clear to compel, force

Hollow 235 1734

to need

3164

to choose

3213

to increase

3942

to become accustomed to

4680

to invade

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻔﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﹶﻀﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺤﺎﻝ‬

to relax

Defective

to long for

2725

to be distinguished

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﺪﹾ ﻋﹶﻰ‬

to be able to benefit from to accept; comply with to recover to host to be impossible

to summon, call

Frequency index

Quadriliteral I 2259 4856 5192 6090 6869 7121 7408

2180

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺵ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺨ ﹶﺮ‬

Quadriliteral II to control

6308

to pacify

6943

to translate

7099

to call on the phone

7970

to chat

to deteriorate to dominate

4973

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﻝ‬n. transfer; transition ‫ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻻ ﳜﻴﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻷﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﳖﺎﻳﺔ‬Death does not frighten believers because

motivations for the killing were political 92 | 1097 |

95 | 1067 |

2186

‫ﺃﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﻢ ﺟﺪﻻ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﺎﳉﺔ ﺗﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ‬The film

87 | 1165 |

incited a big argument during the festival because it presents a treatment which revolves around religious extremism 82 | 1234 |

2187

‫ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺪ￯ ﻫﺎﻧﻢ ﻫﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﺗﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﺟﻮﻋﺎ‬

killed him, and he confessed in front of the

— It is said that Huda Hanim is the one who

prosecutor that he was unemployed for a long

saved us from death by starvation

time and that the barber had been his friend

84 | 1201 |

for a long time as well 2188

‫ ﺍﹺﻛﹾﺘﹺﺸﺎﻑ‬n. discovery; detection, uncovering ‫ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻫﻮ ﳎﺮﺩ ﺍﳋﻄﻮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬The researchers mentioned

85 | 1195 |

‫ ﺩﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬incentive, motive, reason;

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻠﺔ‬n. basket ‫ — ﻣﺰﻗﺖ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭﺭﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﻬﻤﻼﺕ‬She tore up the papers and threw them into the waste basket 91 | 1111 |

that this discovery was merely the first step on the road

‫ ﹸﺟﻮﻉ‬n. hunger; starvation; ‫ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻮﺕ ﹸﺟﻮﻋ ﹰﺎ‬ starving to death

stabbed his friend the barber, and almost

71 | 1419 |

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹶ ﻝ‬n. controversy, dispute; argument, debate

to violence either with or without her children

‫ ﻧﹺﻴﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. representation; proxy; ‫ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ﹼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ (public) prosecutor’s office; ‫ ﻧﻴﺎﺑ ﹰﺔ ﻋﹶﻦ‬in lieu of; on behalf of; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻨﱢﻴﺎﺑﺔ‬by proxy, acting ،‫ﻃﻌﻦ ﺷﺎﺏ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﺍﳊﻼﻕ ﺑﺴﻜﲔ ﻓﻜﺎﺩ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋﱰﻑ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺎﺑﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻄﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﳊﻼﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬The young man

‫ ﹺﺳﺘﱡﻮﻥ‬num. sixty; sixtieth ‫ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻘﱰﺏ‬..‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﺄﺗﻢ ﺳﺘﲔ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ‬In a few weeks I will turn 60...my life is nearing the end

money, space)

secure residence for the woman who is exposed

to wait

— Police sources indicated that the

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻓ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to provide sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb; to fulfill

‫ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻵﻣﻨﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻠﻌﻨﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺃﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﻃﻔﺎﳍﺎ‬The home provides a

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬

‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬

(conditions, requirements); to save (time,

2184

to mock

Irregular Derived Verb

2185

2183

to be secularized

to ridicule

83 | 1229 |

2182

‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﲤ ﹶ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺨ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﹾﻫ ﹶﻮ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬

to ask

it is a transfer to another life, not the end

2181

211

2189

‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬n. place, position, rank ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺑﺄﻣﻼﻛﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺇﳚﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﴍﺍﻑ‬She helps him with her extensive property to find a high position

adj. pushing; paying; n. payer (person or

among the rich and noble

entity);

87 | 1163 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴬ ﹺﺍﺋ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺩﺍﻓﻊ ﱠ‬taxpayer

212

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2190

2191

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺴ ﹶ‬v. I (a,i) to regard, consider sb/sth to be; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that; ‫ﺐ‬ to think, believe ‫ﻥ‬ ‫( ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬u) to calculate, compute; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫( ﹶﺣ ﹸﺴ ﹶ‬u) to be esteemed, be valued ‫ﻫﻮ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﳛﺴﺐ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﻣﻪ ﺑﺤﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺛﺮ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﴚﺀ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻃﻒ‬،‫— ﺍﳌﺼﻠﺤﺔ‬

2196

My life went on in a natural way, and I forgot

He knows for his mother, everything is judged

professor Ibrahim and the other teachers

in terms of personal benefit; she has no room

who my father brought from his military

for anything called emotion

unit to educate us

90 | 1121 |

86 | 1169 |

‫ ﹶﲢﻜﱡﻢ‬vn. control (‫ ﰲ‬of ) ‫ﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﲆ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﺘﻢ ﺇﻏﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺃﻏﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺝ‬،‫ — ﺃﻭﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻴﺎ‬He pushed

2197

the control button and the car locked

concentration

the garage

85 | 1176 |

87 | 1151 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﻫﻴﺐ‬adj. awful, horrible, dreadful, gruesome ‫ﻭﻇﻠﻠﺖ ﺃﻋﺎﲏ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺒﻮﻁ ﻭﲪﻮﺿﺔ ﰱ ﻣﻌﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺻﺪﺍﻉ ﻓﻈﻴﻊ ﻭﻛﺄﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺭﻕ ﺭﻫﻴﺒﺔ ﺗﺪﻕ ﺭﺃﳼ‬I

2198

grant success to you for that which he loves

acidity in my stomach in addition to a terrible headache, as if dreadful hammers were

and which pleases him

pounding my head

71 | 1401 | +for

92 | 1094 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺜﹺﲑ‬adj. influential, provocative; a.p.

2199

provoking, agitating, stirring up, raising

‫ — ﺍﲥﺎﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﳉﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺜﲑ ﻟﻠﻀﺤﻚ‬Accusing me of

beginning of the sixteenth century

87 | 1150 |

‫ ﹶﺭﻓﹺﻴﻊ‬adj. elevated, high; lofty, sublime; highranking, top-level; thin, slim, delicate; fine,

83 | 1202 |

2200

exquisite, refined

‫ﻻ ﳜﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺧﻼﻗﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺳﻠﻮﻛﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﳏﺒﻮﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﲨﺎﻫﲑ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ‬No

bridegroom will flee because of her abusive

lofty behavior which have made him beloved

words

of Egyptian soccer fans

89 | 1120 |

87 | 1156 |

‫( ﻧ ﹼﹸﺺ‬Dia.) n. half, middle, semi‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ‬..‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﺎﳍﺎﺵ ﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬،‫ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﻭﻧﺺ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻮﺓ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻨﻰ‬But you

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (u) to flee, escape ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from sth/sb; ‫ﹺ‬ to desert ‫( ﻣﻦ‬the army) ‫ﺍﳖﺎ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﻔﺮﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﺴﺎﳖﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺇﻻ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮﻑ ﳞﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺎﳖﺎ‬She needs to put brakes on her tongue after that, otherwise the

one disagrees about his refined morals and his

2195

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹺ‬coast, seashore, beach ‫ﺳﺎﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﺃﻭﺭﺑﺎ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺇﺭﻳﱰﻳﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺘﻬﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻋﴩ‬Modern Europe found its way to the Eritrean coasts at the

insanity is funny

2194

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to grant success (God) to sb; to reconcile ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﲔﹾ‬..‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬between...and ‫ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻭ ﻳﻮﻓﻘﻜﻢ ﳌﺎ ﳛﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺿﺎﻩ‬ — We ask God to grant success to all and to

continued to suffer from depression and from

2193

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺬ ﹶﻝ‬v. I (u,i) to exert, expend (effort) ‫ﻗﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺒﺬﻝ ﳎﻬﻮﺩﺍ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﻟﻴﺤﺘﻔﻆ‬ ‫ — ﺑﱰﻛﻴﺰﻩ‬He drove his car to the house, making a huge effort to maintain his

automatically, then he locked the door of

2192

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﺭﺱ‬n. teacher, instructor ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﻭﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﺍﻷﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﻏﲑﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺃﺣﴬﻫﻢ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺣﺪﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻨﺎ‬

2201

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹼﺮﺍﺀ‬reader; Qur]anic reciter ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺉ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺉ ﰲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬The

know, the country no longer has any friends...

book most accepted by readers in all the

Half of them left and half are sitting at the

mentioned countries is the Holy Qur)an, with

coffee house waiting

the exception of Lebanon

45 | 2213 | +spo

79 | 1257 |

Frequency index

2202

— Saudi Arabia imprisons 208 accused of

‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﻠﹺﻴﻒ‬vn. charging, entrusting, commissioning sb ‫ ﺏ‬with (a task); assigning, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬/‫ ﺏ‬to do sth; n. pl. ‫ﺗﹶﻜﺎﻟﹺﻴﻒ‬ appointing sb ‫ﻥ‬

planning terrorist attacks

(usu. pl.) costs, expenses, charges

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to arrest, detain sb ‫ ﺑﺘﻬﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ ﳍﺠﲈﺕ ﺇﺭﻫﺎﰊ‬٢٠٨ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﻞ‬

2209

‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺭﺅﺳﺎﺀ ﺍﻻﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﺑﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺭﺵ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﺍﺧﻴﺺ‬The governor decided to

76 | 1314 | +news

2203

2204

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to depart; to pass away; to travel ‫ ﻭﱂ ﺃﻟﺘﻖ ﲠﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬،‫— ﺭﺣﻠﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺻﻴﺪﺍ‬

commission the heads of the neighborhoods to

Samiya had left for Sidon, and I haven’t seen

cut off the electric current from the shops and

her since

workshops which were set up without permits

81 | 1230 |

82 | 1198 |

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹺ‬adj. presidential; executive ‫ﺋﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻲ ﲪﺎﺱ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬I believe that the

2210

‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻳﻘﴤ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ؟‬How can he permit himself to

Palestinian presidential elections will witness

destroy the future of others with such ease?

a real competition despite the boycott of the

87 | 1131 |

63 | 1576 |

2211

virus

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﺩﻻﺋﻞ ﻭﺇﺛﺒﺎﺗﺎﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﲑﻭﺱ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻓﲑﻭﺱ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﲏ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﲑﻭﺱ ﺑﴩﻱ‬There are evidences and proofs that this virus is still an

respect the beliefs of others...You can’t be a

animal virus and not a human virus

Muslim unless you recognize other religions

66 | 1494 |

86 | 1159 |

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﺍ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. friendship ‫ﺃﻋﲈﻟﻜﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﳏﱰﻣﺔ ﻭﻟﻦ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ‬These acts of yours are

2212

without singing 80 | 1227 |

friendship between us and you 92 | 1074 |

2208

‫ ﹺﻏﻨﺎﺀ‬n. singing ‫ — ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﳑﻜﻨﺎ ﲢﻤﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻏﻨﺎﺀ‬It was not possible to bear the difficulty of the work

not respected acts and there will not be any

2207

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺮﻭﺱ‬and ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹸﲑﻭﺱ‬n. pl. -aat also /vayruus, viiruus, vayrus, viirus/ (medical, computer)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to order, command sb ‫ ﺏ‬to do sth ‫ ﻻ‬..‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ ﺃﺗﺒﺎﻋﻪ ﺑﺎﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﻋﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ￯‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﲈ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻋﱰﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﻷﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬ — However Islam commands its followers to

2206

‫ ﹶﺑﺴﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬n. sincerity, frankness; simplicity; ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺒﺴﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬ simply, plainly, without further ado

Hamas and Islamic Jihad movements

2205

213

2213

‫ ﹶﻏ ﱠﻄﻰ‬v. II to cover; conceal ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺞ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻫﻄﻞ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺪ ﻏﻄﻰ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (i,u) to tie, connect sth ‫ ﺏ‬to sth else; to make a connection ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬..‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬between sth and sth else

— The snow which fell during the night

‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ‬، ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺉ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺠﲈﺩ‬The relationship that binds the

covered everything

reader to a book, is not the relationship of

87 | 1133 |

a human being to an inanimate object

‫ﴪ ﹺﺣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ ﹶ‬n. play (theater) ‫ﻭﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻹﺿﺎﺀﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳌﴪﺣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﲇ ﺇﱃ‬ ￯‫ﺍﳋﻔﻮﺕ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﺸﻬﺪﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺧﺮ‬

88 | 1124 |

— The lighting in the play changes from total

‫( ﻧﺎﺋﹺﻢ‬Dia. ‫ )ﻧﺎﻳﹺﻢ‬a.p. sleeping, asleep ‫ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺗﻪ ﻧﺎﺋﲈ ﺑﺴﻼﻡ ﻛﲈ‬،‫ﻫﺮﻋﺖ ﻟﺘﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻪ‬She hurried to check on Mark, and

illumination to dimming, indicating the

she found him sleeping as peacefully as she

change from one scene to another

had left him

75 | 1314 |

97 | 1020 |

2214

214

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2215

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻄﺎﺀ‬vn. giving, donating; n. offer, donation,

a result of the duties Your Excellency assigned

concession

to me

‫ﺍﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺇﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺃﻳﺔ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﺫﻥ ﻣﻨﻲ‬

93 | 1049 |

— I ask them not to give any information without permission from me

2222

83 | 1190 |

2216

‫ ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. majority ‫ﺃﻇﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻼﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻠﺮﺃﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﲔ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻌﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺑﺬﻝ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻟﻼﻧﺪﻣﺎﺝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬A new opinion survey showed that

— Dr Karam laughs his heart out whenever he recounts this event 79 | 1244 |

the overwhelming majority of British people

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻠﻖ‬adj. closed, locked ‫ﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﻐﻠﻖ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎ‬Abu Hamid’s shop is locked but it will

believe that the Muslim community in the

open again some time

United Kingdom should exert more effort to

94 | 1042 |

2223

integrate into British culture 77 | 1277 |

2217

2224

that what he did is not capable of being

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻗﱰﺍﺡ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻲ‬I agree with my

87 | 1120 |

forgotten

wife’s suggestion 87 | 1130 |

2219

2220

2225

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻬﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻩ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻫﻲ‬café, coffeehouse ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ؟‬،‫ﻧﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﻛﻮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺎ￯ ﰱ ﺃ￯ ﻣﻘﻬﻰ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹰﱃ‬n. master, lord, patron ‫ﻗﻞ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻨﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺘﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﻻﻧﺎ ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻮﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ‬Say: the only thing that will happen to us is what God has decreed for us;

— We need a cup of tea from any coffee

he is our master, and let the believers rely on

house, what do you think?

him

81 | 1216 |

58 | 1692 | +lit

‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺛﺔ‬n. pl. -aat discussion, talk; negotiation ‫— ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﳏﺎﺩﺛﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﻭﴏﳛﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ‬

2226

‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﳌﺔ‬n. pl. -aat conversation, discussion; (phone) call

Frank and direct talks were held with the

‫— ﺳﺘﺒﻘﻰ ﺃﻧﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﳌﺔ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻲ‬

president

You will stay at home waiting for a phone call

72 | 1365 | +news

from me

‫ ﺷﺎﻃﹺﺊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﻮﺍﻃﹺﺊ‬shore, coast, beach ‫ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻃﺊ ﻳﺒﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﺼﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺃﻫﺮﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺮﻓﺴﻮﳖﺎ ﺑﺄﺭﺟﻠﻬﻢ ﻓﺘﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬The

80 | 1214 | +spo

2227

‫ ﹶﺷﺪﱠ‬v. I (i,u) to make sth tight or strong; ‫ﺷﺪ ﺣﻴﻠﻚ‬

to pull, draw sth/sb near; (Dia.)

children on the beach are building castles and

2221

‫ ﻗﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬adj. capable, able ‫ — ﻳﺪﺭﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﻏﲑ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﻨﺴﻴﺎﻥ‬He realizes

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍﻓﹺﻖ‬adj. agreeing, consenting; corresponding to, coinciding with (date)

2218

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬incident, event; development ‫ﻭﺍﻗ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻛﻠﲈ ﺣﻜﻰ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬

/shidd Heelak/ be strong!

pyramids of sand and then kicking them with

‫ — ﺍﳖﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﲇ ﺗﺸﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺒﺎﻫﻲ‬It is the

their feet so they collapse

subject that attracts my attention the most

82 | 1193 |

93 | 1047 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺧ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to be late, to arrive late; to fall

behind; to get late (of time); to be delayed

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹶﲨﺔ‬n. translation, interpretation; biography ‫— ﻫﻞ ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﰲ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﳌﻔﻴﺪﺓ؟‬

or postponed

Have you thought of translating some

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺄﺧﺮﺕ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﳌﻬﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻠﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﲠﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻚ‬I got behind in my research as

2228

useful books? 92 | 1066 |

Frequency index

2229

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﺖ‬n. (standard) time; timing ‫ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﴍﺓ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻼﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬Ten in the morning Cairo

‫ﺃﺣﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺩﻛﺮ ﺑﻂ ﺑﻠﺪﻱ ﻭﺻﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺭﻗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻮﺭﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻱ‬I need a male country duck and a tray of biscuits with soup and ghee

time...a good time to call

84 | 1157 |

82 | 1191 |

2230

2231

anxious to get married as soon as possible

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻮﻳﺾ‬n. pl. -aat compensation, restitution; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻮﻳﻀﺎﺕ‬reparations; substitutes ‫ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻟﻠﻤﺰﺍﺭﻋﲔ‬،‫ﺍﳋﻄﺔ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﰲ ﺃﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ ﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻳﻠﺔ‬The

94 | 1040 |

new plan in Afghanistan is to pay recompense

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮﻉ‬elat. faster/fastest; sooner/soonest ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻠﻬﻔﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺑﺄﴎﻉ ﻭﻗﺖ‬He was

2237

to farmers for switching away from growing

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻌﺎﻝ‬adj. effective, efficient; active ‫ﺇﻥ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﺳﺘﺘﺨﺬ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﺔ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺘﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﺸﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬France will take effective measures against the state that begins to

opium to alternate plants 83 | 1164 |

2238

launch the war 84 | 1159 |

2232

the Surah “Ya sin”, and then performed the prayer of asking for guidance, and followed it up with a Du’aa prayer 70 | 1383 |

witnessed three parliamentary elections and one presidential election, and other local ones

2239

62 | 1558 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻴﺎﺝ‬n. pl. -aat need, requirement ‫ﺣﻔﺮ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺭﻋﻮﻥ ﺑﺌﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﺄﻣﲔ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﺋﻼﲥﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ‬The farmers dug a well to insure

dinner, and a meal would be bread without butter 93 | 1040 |

72 | 1340 |

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺬﺭ‬and ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺬﺭ‬n. care, caution, prudence,

2240

fulfilling (a duty);

‫ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﺔ ﻓﻴﺠﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬ ￯‫ — ﺑﺤﺬﺭ ﺛﻢ ﻳﱰﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺧﺮ‬One of

‫ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫( ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺀ‬euph.) going ‫ﹶ‬

to the bathroom

sitting looking at him warily, and then he

‫ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﻒ ﺍﳊﻤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻮﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﻭﺿﺒﻂ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺶ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺪﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻲ‬Market

leaves the entire car for another

observation will be increased to do away with

87 | 1109 |

random commerce and to control cheating

them enters the railway car and finds him

operations, and commercial and industrial

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﻖ‬adj. previous, preceding; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﻘ ﹰﺎ‬in advance ‫ — ﺑﺎﺩﺭﲏ ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻩ ﺑﻼ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ‬He

fraud 78 | 1245 |

offered me an apology for coming without a prior appointment 83 | 1166 |

2236

‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺀ‬vn. extermination, annihilation ‫ ﻋﲆ‬of sb/sth; spending (time, holiday); performing,

vigilance

2235

‫ ﹶﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬n. dinner, supper, evening meal ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﺗﻘﴤ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﱄ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻭﺟﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﺩﺍﻡ‬،‫— ﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬ His large family spends many evenings without

their families’ daily needs for water

2234

‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻮﺭ‬Surah (Qur]anic chapter) ‫ ﺛﻢ‬،‫ﺗﻮﺿﺄﺕ ﻭﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﺍﳌﺼﺤﻒ ﻭﻗﺮﺃﺕ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻳﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺩﺕ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺃﻋﻘﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ‬She did her ablutions and opened the Qur)an and read

‫ ﻧﹺﻴﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. representative; parliamentary ‫ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺭﺋﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﳏﻠﻴﺔ‬ — Over the last sixteen years, Yemen has

2233

215

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ ﹼ‬adj. indigenous, native; popular, folk; local, communal; municipal

2241

‫ ﹺﺁﻣﻦ‬adj. secure, safe ‫— ﻛﻞ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺁﻣﻨﺔ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ All the Israeli borders are secure, and with Arab forces 86 | 1128 |

216

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2242

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﺩ‬n. cold, coldness ‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻗﺎﺭﺳﺎ ﻭﺍﳉﻠﻴﺪ ﻳﻐﻄﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻰﺀ‬

2249

The cold was severe, and ice covered

twenty-first

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺗﺸﲑ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻋﴩﺓ ﻭﺳﺒﻊ ﻭﻋﴩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ‬The clock indicated eleven o’clock

everything 80 | 1213 |

2243

‫ ﹺ‬adj. first (in compounds) ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻱ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬, ‫ﺣﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ fem. ‫ﹶﴩ ﹶﺓ‬ ‫ ﺍﳊﺎﺩ ﹶﻳ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹾﹶ‬eleventh; ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻱ ﹶﻭﺍﻟﻌ ﹾﹸﴩﻭﻥ‬

and twenty-seven minutes

‫ﹶﻘﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻠﺘ ﹰ‬n. meeting; meeting place, juncture;

84 | 1149 |

forum, conference

‫ ﻭﻣﴫ ﻣﻠﺘﻘﻰ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻗﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬، ‫— ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ ﻣﻠﺘﻘﻰ ﻗﺎﺭﺗﲔ‬

2250

Turkey is at the juncture of two continents, and Egypt is at the juncture of three continents

2244

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹺﺮﻡ‬n./adj. criminal ‫ »ﻧﻨﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻧﻘﺎﺫﻧﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻞ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ‬:‫ﺃﺿﺎﻑ‬ «(‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺮﻣﲔ )ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ‬He added: “We call on the government to save us and kill these

74 | 1299 |

criminals (Al-Qaeda)”

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﻐﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻴﻎ‬form, shape; formula ‫ﺃﻣﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﺗﺰﻭﻳﺪ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‬ ‫ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ‬١٨ ‫ﺻﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ ”ﻣﻴﻼﻥ“ ﺍﳌﻀﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻠﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ‬A final version of the

84 | 1147 |

2251

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ ﹼ‬adj. personal, private; individual, single

‫ﻻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﺑﺎﳌﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺩﻳﺔ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬There is no time to think about

contract to provide Libya with MILAN anti-tank missiles was reached after

individual problems, if there are problems

18 months of negotiations

77 | 1243 |

81 | 1193 |

2245

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ ) ﹺﺁﰐ‬adj. coming, future; following, ‫ﺁﺕ‬

2252

next

I will try to search for these books in the

‫— ﺇﱃ ﺃﻱ ﺣﺪ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﻨﺒﺄ ﺑﲈ ﻫﻮ ﺁﺕ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ؟‬

Sultanate of Oman

To what extent can we predict what is coming

54 | 1776 | +news

in the future? 83 | 1156 |

2246

‫ ﹶﺣﻈﹺ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to enjoy ‫( ﺏ‬respect, confidence, support, popularity); to acquire, gain ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﻧﺎﻝ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﺋﺰﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺘﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻈﻴﺖ ﺑﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺿﺨﻤﺔ‬He received more than one prize for

2253

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬decade ،‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻭﻟﺪﻭﺍ ﰲ ﻃﻔﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻘﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺍ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺷﺒﺎﺑﺎ‬Those who were born in the period of rapid population growth (the baby boom) two decades ago have now become youths

his books which attained a huge popularity

80 | 1195 |

83 | 1164 |

2247

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻄﻨﹶﺔ‬n. sultanate ‫— ﺳﺄﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﰲ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺔ ﻋﲈﻥ‬

He married twice, but the two attempts ended

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺄﺱ‬n. despair, hopelessness ‫ﻳﻌﺎﲏ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﻠﻮﻥ ﺷﻌﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺄﺱ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬The prisoners are suffering from

in failure

feelings of bitterness and despair because of

87 | 1113 |

being imprisoned

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺸﻞ‬n. failure ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺘﲔ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺸﻞ‬،‫— ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ‬

2254

85 | 1120 |

2248

‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹾﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬article, clause ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻨﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺎﺭﻃﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬What we want is to create

2255

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬bank ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﴫﻑ ﻣﻐﻠﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻮﺭ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎﻛﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ‬

situations appropriate for carrying out all the

— The bank is closed and the line for the

stipulations of the Road Map

withdrawal machine is long

81 | 1193 |

67 | 1416 |

Frequency index

2256

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ ﹺﲑ ﹼ‬adj. charitable, philanthropic ‫ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺣﻔﻠﺔ ﺧﲑﻳﺔ ﺑﺴﻴﻨﲈ ﺃﺳﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮ ﻣﴫ ﻟﺘﺪﻋﻴﻢ‬ ‫— ﺍﳍﻼﻝ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ‬

2263

2257

basic task of the company is to attract

Studio Misr to support the Egyptian Red

investors to this place

Crescent and Red Cross

62 | 1522 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹶﺮ‬prep. and ‫ ﰲ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹺﺮ‬right after, immediately after ‫ ﻛﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺀ ﺇﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻭﺏ‬،‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﻞ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬

2264

color of the sky after sunset

a thousand dollars for one barrel

84 | 1139 |

74 | 1265 |

‫ ﺭﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬adj. tying, connecting, linking; n. tie,

2265

connection; link (website)

‫ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻗﻤﺮﺓ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻟﺮﺍﺷﺪ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ‬Qamara did

92 | 1023 |

Rashid to continue with her 71 | 1329 | +for

2260

2266

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬v. QI to control, dominate over, seize ‫ﻋﲆ‬ ‫— ﻗﴣ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻴﻄﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺣﺰﺍﻧﻪ‬

see any advantage in continuing the conversation, so she ended the call with

his grief

some mumbled expressions

86 | 1106 |

84 | 1121 |

‫ ﻛﹺﻼ‬part. fem. ‫( ﹺﻛ ﹾﻠﺘﺎ‬in idafa) both of; (with ‫ﹺ‬ pron.) ‫ﳘﺎ‬ ‫ ﻛﻼ ﹸ‬both of them ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻼﳘﺎ ﻟﻶﺧﺮ ﺭﺍﺿﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﳊﺎﻝ ﻭﺳﻘﻄﺎ ﻣﻌﺎ ﰱ ﻧﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻤﻴﻖ‬Both of them looked at the other in

2267

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻔﻞ‬elat. lower/lowest; n. bottom or lower part

‫ — ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺳﱰﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﺳﻔﻞ‬He took the snake out of the bottom pocket of his

a satisfied way, and they fell together into a

jacket

deep sleep

85 | 1108 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﱠﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to occupy (land); to fill (post,

2268

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﺮ‬n. capture, captivity; ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﹾﺳ ﹺﺮﻫﺎ‬/‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﹾﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻩ‬in its

entirety, completely

‫ﺗﺒﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺣﻰ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺑﻴﻊ ﺑﺄﴎﻫﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺓ ﺧﻮﻓﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺨﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻛﺎﻛﲔ‬It appeared

position)

،‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ￯ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﱰﺍ ﲢﺘﻞ ﻣﴫ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻣﴫ ﲢﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ‬My whole

the entire Al-Jarabi quarter had left the alleyway in fear of revenge, so the homes

life I have known that England occupies Egypt and the Sudan; (but) this is the first time

and the shops were empty

I find out that Egypt occupies the Sudan

85 | 1103 |

82 | 1149 |

2262

￯‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹾ ﹶﻭ‬n. benefit, advantage, utility ،‫ﱂ ﲡﺪ ﻣﺮﻭﺓ ﺟﺪﻭ￯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﰱ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺄﳖﺖ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﳌﺔ ﺑﻌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬Marwa didn’t

It was several days before he was able control

91 | 1046 |

2261

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺃ‬elat. worse/worst ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﻐﲑ ﺍﳉﻮ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺃ ﻭﻫﻄﻞ ﻣﻄﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻔﻴﻒ‬After sunset the weather changed for the worse, and light rain fell

not want the children to be the only link for

2259

‫ ﺑﹺﺘ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻝ‬n. petroleum, oil ‫ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﱰﻭﻝ ﺑﻠﻎ ﺍﻷﻟﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻻﺭ ﻟﻠﱪﻣﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‬It just came on the news that the price of petroleum reached

— Her gaze moved onto a blue rose like the

2258

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺜ ﹺﻤﺮ‬n. pl. -uun investor; adj. investing ‫ﺑﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﳊﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﳼ ﻟﻠﴩﻛﺔ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ‬Naturally the

A charity party was held in the movie house

78 | 1226 |

‫ )ﻣ ﹺ‬tragedy, ‫( ﹶﻣ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﺂﳼ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄﺳﺎﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺂﺱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

calamity

217

2269

‫ ﹸﺩﺧﺎﻥ‬n. smoke; smoking ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﳊﻈﺎﺕ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﺷﻌﻞ ﻏﻠﻴﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﻧﻔﺚ ﺳﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ﻛﺜﻴﻔﺔ‬He was absorbed for a few

‫ — ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺣﻠﻮﺓ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﺂﳼ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺰﺍﻥ‬Life is

moments until he lit his pipe, and exhaled

sweet despite all the tragedies and sorrows

a thick cloud of smoke

87 | 1082 |

91 | 1027 |

218

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

29 War and Security 71 133 165 188 238 335 337 468 514 534 541 542 549 563 567 612 618 630 639 654 671 678 741 755 788 790 799 816 818 820 881 882 890 901 906 917 970 1008 1031 1133 1162 1164

‫ﻗﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ‬ ‫ﴍﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻗﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﲏ‬ ‫ﺇﻃﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺠﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﴏﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﲢﺮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴ ﹼﻠﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺛﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻫﺠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﻫﺎﰊ‬ ‫ﺿﺤﻴﺔ‬

force

1193

operation

1202

war peace

1292

security

1417

military

1443

army

1447

fire, gunfire

1451

weapon leader

1473

leadership

1488

defense

1489

security (adj)

1581

occupation resistance

1605

confrontation

1609

police

1623

base

1659

to kill

1660

soldier

1664

civilian

1667

launching,

1691

firing

1696

terrorism

1698

to wound

1701

victory

1708

prison

1744

enemy

1771

wounding murder,

1782

killing

1790

mission

1805

nuclear

1816

division;

1820

squad

1822

conflict

1843

violence

1858

liberating

1887

gunman, armed person

1897

battle

1946

officer

1977

revolution

1983

attack

2039

terrorist (adj) victim

2049

‫ﻧﴫ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﲑ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﻬﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻭﺥ‬ ‫ﻗﺘﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﴐﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻣﲑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻏﺘﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﻫﺠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺗﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺠﲑ‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﴐﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﴇ‬ ‫ﺭﺻﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﳎﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻴﻞ‬

victory

2064

aggression,

2071

hostility

2078

prisoner

‫ﻗﺼﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺘﺎﻝ‬

bombardment

invasion; raid

struggle, jihad

2110

front

2138

fight, battle,

2139

confrontation

2160

killing, murder

2182

‫ﻏﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺔ‬

2202

‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﻞ‬

2205

‫ﺃﻣﺮ‬

destruction

2241

explosion

2250

assassination

2261

aggression

2268

‫ﺁﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﳎﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﴎ‬

guard

2094

wounded rocket, missile casualty, killed person blow, strike

assault, raid order, command

2284

strategic

2287

strategy

2312

withdrawal

2345

killer

2347

to target

‫ﻣﻀﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﺟﺊ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﳎﺰﺭﺓ‬

defeat fighting, combat conflict violent execution general prosecutor’s office to arrest, detain to order, command secure, safe criminal to occupy capture, captivity countercamp refugee sword massacre, blood bath to explode

2503

‫ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺠﲔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﳐﺎﺑﺮﺓ‬

2542

‫ﳏﺎﺭﺑﺔ‬

making war

blowing up

2704

bomb

2711

‫ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻴﺒﺔ‬

siege, blockade

2358

major;

2470

commandant

2482

arrest victory major general destruction

beating; striking prison, jail

2739

lieutenant

2824

colonel

2826

chaos, anarchy

2832

bullets

2911

wounded

2976

peaceful

3029

warrior;

3073

mujahid

3107

spy; operative

‫ﺍﻧﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺬﻳﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﳏﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﳏﺘﻞ‬

prisoner guard intelligence service on uprising squadron; Phalangists to withdraw clash gunfire (adj) coup attacker shell, bomb colonel investigator occupier; occupied

Frequency index

3112 3114 3150 3202 3208 3217 3254 3311 3334 3337 3343 3379 3389 3406 3432 3472 3476 3523 3609 3615 3624 3625 3651 3687 3691 3708 3722 3743 3809

2270

‫ﺧﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﻧﻀﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﲤﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻒ‬ ‫ﺛﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﴍﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﻓﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺫﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺨﺦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﴫ‬

to wage (war),

3842

embark on

3848

tank aggression,

3849

hostility

3866

struggle, battle

3905

militia

3918

rebellion

3937

‫ﻣﺪﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﺃ ﹼﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺒﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻬﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻒ‬

raid criminal; penal

3943

pl. intelligence

3974

service

3977

shooting down

3982

kidnapping,

4016

‫ﻣﴫﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺴ ﹼﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺟﻢ‬ ‫ﲥﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ‬

abduction revolutionary

4030

policeman

4032

releasing

4050

‫ﻗﺎﺗﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻴﺎﺡ‬

to fight, wage war against

‫ﺍﻗﺘﺤﺎﻡ‬

4055

defensive to die in battle, a martyr

4136

guard

4157

martyrdom

4191

truce shield, armor

4204

to launch to obstruct;

4210

to shoot

4245

launching

4247

stronghold

4249

to resist

4250

atomic

4251

booby-trapped

4259

‫ﺍﺟﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻄﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻗ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻻﻉ‬

to be victorious

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﱢﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat note, memorandum; notebook; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺬﻛﱢﺮﺍﺕ‬memoirs, diary ‫ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺗﻌﺎﻗﺪﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﴍﻛﺎﺕ ﻋﱪ ﻣﺬﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻭﺩﻭﻥ ﻛﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳋﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺘﻲ‬The government contracted with

destructive

4290

package

4294

(bomb)

4318

to secure

4345

adversary

4346

mobilization targeted

4400

explosive,

4437

exploding

4474

death, fatality

4482

to infiltrate

4491

to attack

4494

smuggling

4495

adversary;

4571

opposing

4586

‫ﳖﺐ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻭﺍﲏ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺤﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻟﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺻﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﺢ‬

4588

‫ﴎ ﹼﻳﺔ‬

invasion

4597

incursion,

4605

assault;

4681

to fight navy incursion,

frontier,

4786

border (adj)

4800

‫ﻣﻼﺣﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﲨﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﻒ‬ ‫ﲣﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺘﺎﱄ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺠﺄ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺻﺎﺩ‬

4844

‫ﻓﺮ‬

4918

‫ﲡﺴﺲ‬

to revolt, arise

4967

breaking out,

4996

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺤﻤﺔ‬

storming into

4737

to invade

4761

interrogation

4774

abduction,

4780

kidnapping

4783

targeting rifle, gun fighting reserves surrender

2271

prosecutor customs fleeing rebel, insurgent looting mortar struggle, fight hostile to invade to break out suspicious bullet, shot peace, reconciliation (military) company pursuit, chase attack army, troops sergeant to bomb, shell destruction fighting (adj) shelter, refuge victim, prey lookout; ambush to flee; to defect espionage; spying aggressor fierce battle

‫ ﹺ‬adj. deceased, late ‫ﺭﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻷﺩﻳﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻧﺠﻴﺐ ﳏﻔﻮﻅ ﺣﻈﻴﺖ‬ ‫— ﺑﻤﻜﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺮﻣﻮﻗﺔ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‬ The works of the deceased author Naguib Mahfouz hold a high and prominent position on the world level

understanding, and without cost to the

80 | 1168 |

78 | 1200 |

infiltration

flaring up

four companies through memoranda of treasury, to extract the oil rock

‫ﺗﺴﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺪ ﹴﻉ‬ ‫ﲨﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﺮﺩ‬

219

220

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2272

‫ ﹶﺣﻠﹺﻴﺐ‬n. milk ‫ — ﻻ ﺗﺘﺄﺳﻒ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻠﻴﺐ ﺍﻧﺴﻜﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﱰﺍﺏ‬Don’t

2279

sth/sb

،‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﻨﺎﻥ ﳛﺮﻙ ﺃﺟﻨﺤﺘﻪ ﺃﴎﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻱ ﻃﺎﺋﺮ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﰲ‬٤ ‫ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﳛﺮﻙ ﺃﺟﻨﺤﺘﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬The hummingbird moves its

worry about milk that has been spilled on the dirt 80 | 1166 |

2273

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳖﹶﻰ‬v. IV to complete, finish ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺃﳖﻰ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺘﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ‬،‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺁﻩ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﺣﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺒﺬﻝ ﳎﻬﻮﺩﺍ ﺧﺎﺭﻗﺎ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮﻩ‬He

wings faster than any other bird, sometimes flapping his wings at approximately 4,000 beats a minute

told her what he saw and how he felt, then

96 | 969 |

he brought his story to an end, exerting miraculous efforts to control his feelings

2280

92 | 1017 |

2274

‫ ﻧﺎﻃﹺﻖ‬n. speaker, spokesperson; (fig.) voice :‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻲ ﺑﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻱ ﻳﻠﻘﻲ ﺑﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﻜﺘﻔﻲ ﺑﻮﺟﺒﺘﲔ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ‬My wife said in the voice of a military spokesman delivering an important communiqué: We will make do with

look after the wheat and barley field

2281

He became one of them...He goes out with

‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﻣﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. temporal, time; chronological;

them on hunting trips, and he eats what they

‫ﻳﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﲔ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺯﻣﻨﻲ ﻟﻴﻌﻄﻲ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻪ‬He

wadis

knocks on the door three times and between each time there is a time break to give the

eat in the way of strange creatures of the 87 | 1065 |

2282

opportunity for whoever hears him to answer

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺ‬n. reduction, decrease, drop ‫ﹾﺨﻔﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﳋﴬ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺳﺎ ﻋﱪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺑﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﳑﺎ ﺍﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺭﺗﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻼﺕ ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻞ‬The prices

‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻫﺰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﱄ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ‬The food is ready, Your Excellency (the Minister) 53 | 1755 | +news

2283

of fruit and vegetables have witnessed a noticeable decrease in the last several weeks in all parts of the nation which has made

a long battle took place which resulted

74 | 1258 |

to solve our problems, we don’t want your help

2278

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬v. IV to result ‫ ﻋﻦ‬in, cause ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth ‫ﺩﺍﳘﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﳐﺒﺄﻩ ﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻙ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﺃﺳﻔﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺎﺩ ﺃﲪﺪ ﻭﺍﺛﻨﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ‬The security authorities raided his hideout to arrest him, and

low-income families happy

‫ ﺷﻠﻮﻥ‬/shloon/ (Bah.Irq.Qat.) interrog. how ‫ﺍﺗﺮﻛﻮﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﺤﺎﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﺣﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﺷﻠﻮﻥ ﻧﺤﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﻜﻢ‬Leave us alone, we know how

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬greatness, nobility; glory, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻼﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﱄ‬ ‫( ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬in titles) Highness, loftiness; ‫ﻌﺎﱄ‬ Excellency

80 | 1162 |

2277

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻴﺪ‬n. hunting, fishing ،‫ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺣﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺪ‬..‫ﺻﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫— ﻭﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺒﺔ‬

78 | 1197 |

transitory

2276

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴍﺍﻑ‬n. supervision, direction ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺼﺘﻲ ﺑﲔ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﲏ ﺍﻹﴍﺍﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﲑ‬My share among my brothers is to 83 | 1125 |

two light meals

2275

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻙ‬v. II to make move, activate, stimulate

in the death of Ahmad and two of the mujahidin 79 | 1172 | +news

2284

‫ ﹸﻣﻀﺎ ﹼﺩ‬adj. anti-, counter-; n. pl. -aat

34 | 2721 | +spo +for

anti(biotic), anti(depressant)

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻂ‬v. VIII to be tied, be connected ‫ ﺏ‬to sth ‫ — ﻗﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﰱ ﺫﻫﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺘﻞ‬Islam

has enlisted me to organize a counter

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻠﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﴍﻛﺔ ﺩﺑﻞ ﺇﻛﺲ ﺑﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﲪﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻀﺎﺩﺓ‬The Double-X company

was connected in his mind to terrorism and killing

media campaign

83 | 1115 |

80 | 1153 |

Frequency index

2285

2286

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹺﻘﲔ‬n. certainty; conviction ‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻳﻘﲔ ﺑﻨﺠﺎﺗﻪ ﻭﻭﺻﻮﻟﻪ‬..‫ﱂ ﲣﻒ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬She never feared for him...she was

2292

sources it says that God, may He be glorified,

85 | 1085 |

sent the angel of death to take the spirit of

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﱪﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬grave, tomb; graveyard ‫ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳌﻘﱪﺓ ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻋﻴﺎ ﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﱪ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻮﰲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺔ‬She still goes to

a woman from the people 76 | 1205 |

2293

her husband who died twenty years ago 80 | 1166 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﺮ‬n. pl. -aat camp, encampment ‫ﺗﻢ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﻣﻌﺴﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺐ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻗﻮﺍﺗﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﻑ‬New camps were built to train the attached army, whose

it and put restrictions on it 84 | 1089 |

2294

reviewed

to education in their national language 76 | 1211 |

2295

￯‫ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺶ ﺩﻋﻮ‬/ma-lak-sh da9wa/ you have no

Baghdad have not changed

right; it’s none of your business

86 | 1079 |

‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺗﺮﻓﻊ ﺩﻋﻮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻨﻊ »ﳎﺪﻩ« ﻭﺛﺮﺍﺀﻩ ﺑﻔﺠﻴﻌﺘﻬﺎ‬Someone came

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. first, primary, chief, foremost ‫ﺗﺸﲑ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﰲ ﻣﻌﺪﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬

to convince her to sue the photographer who made his “glory” and his wealth from her

— Initial estimations point to an increase in

disaster

the rate of unemployment

85 | 1075 |

81 | 1146 |

2290

‫ ﹺﺟﻨ ﹺﹾﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. sexual ‫ﻟﻦ ﻳﺒﺪﻱ ﺃﻱ ﺗﺴﺎﻣﺢ ﺇﻃﻼﻗﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﳉﻨﴘ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ‬He will not show

￯‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻮ‬n. lawsuit, legal action; claim, allegation; (Egy.Lev.) right, business; (Egy.)

was happy because the principle features in

2289

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﺺ‬v. I (u) to stipulate, specify ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺛﻴﻖ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺗﻨﺺ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺣﻘﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻐﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬The United Nations Charter stipulates that citizens have the right

78 | 1183 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬sign, mark, marking; feature; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﱂﹺ‬features, contours; landmarks, sights ‫ — ﻛﻨﺖ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻷﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﱂ ﺗﺘﻐﲑ‬I

‫ ﹺ‬adj. realistic; actual ‫ﻭﺍﻗ ﹺﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺃﺑﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭﺣﺪﺩﻩ‬..‫ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻴﺪﺍ‬Islam is a realistic religion... therefore it permitted polygamy and limited

troops the Minister of Islamic Endowments

2288

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬angel ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﻙ‬n. pl. ‫ﻼﺋﻜﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺩ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻵﺛﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﻘﺒﺾ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬In some old

sure he would be saved and come back to her

the graveyard every week to visit the grave of

2287

221

2296

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮﺩ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﺮﺍﺩ‬Kurd, Kurdish ‫ﺩﺧﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻔﺮﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﱰﻛﻴﺔ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬With the passage of time, some vocabulary items

any tolerance at all when the matter has to do

from the Kurdish language entered it, as well

with sexual assault in the army

as a little Arabic and Turkish

81 | 1132 |

61 | 1499 |

2291

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﺪﱢ ﺭ‬n. anesthetic: ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺨﺪﱢ ﺭﺍﺕ‬narcotics, drugs ‫ﻳﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﻮ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﳌﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳋﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﻠﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬The 26th of June is

2297

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺣﻴﺪ‬n. unification, unity; standardization, oneness; monotheism

International Day against Drug Abuse (World

‫ﺷﺪﺩﻭﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳉﻬﻮﺩ ﳌﻌﺎﳉﺔ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺷﺌﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﳐﻴﻢ ﳖﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ‬They stressed uniting all

Day for Fighting Drugs), a menace that

efforts to deal with the developing situation in

troubles human societies

the Nahr Al-Brad camp

85 | 1084 |

75 | 1217 |

222

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2298

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to flow; to fall (rain, snow); to

2304

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺟﻮﺭ‬wage, pay; fee; recompense, remuneration

pour, serve (tea or similar beverage)

sat beside her husband on the other side, and

‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﳚﺰﻱ ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬It is the right of the worker, owed

began to pour coffee into the cups

him by the state and by society, that he obtain

88 | 1046 |

a wage which is appropriate to his work and

،￯‫ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺗﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻮﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺟﻴﻞ‬The woman

which rewards his productivity and provides 2299

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺻ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to arrive at, reach ‫( ﺏ‬agreement); to receive ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺓ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬ — I thought a long time until I arrived at a

him a dignified life 84 | 1091 |

2305

deficiency, impairment; crack, gap

completely innovative idea

‫ﺍﳋﻠﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﰲ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺰﻭﻝ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﳋﻠﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻫﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﰲ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‬The outstanding problems in

85 | 1086 |

2300

‫ ﹺﻋﺼﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat gang, band, group ‫ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺯﺣﲔ ﻭﺿﻌﻮﺍ ﻣﺼﲑﻫﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻳﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﻬﺮﺑﲔ ﻻﺟﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻋﺪﻥ ﻭﺻﻮﻻ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‬

applying international justice will not disappear unless the current problems that exist in the world political regime disappear

Many of the displaced persons put their fate

as well

into the hands of smuggling gangs to cross

89 | 1024 |

the Gulf of Aden to reach Yemen 81 | 1137 |

2301

2306

the truth; to be correct

Instead of making him happy, you changed his

‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﻟﻮﻡ ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺻﺪﻗﺖ ﰱ ﳊﻈﺔ‬،‫ﻻ ﺃﻟﻮﻣﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﻣﻚ ﺍﳌﻌﺴﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻃﺎﺭ ﰱ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ‬

life into suffering 93 | 982 |

— I am not blaming you, but I blame myself which flew into the air

2307

‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻛ ﹶﹶﻤﺔ‬n. trial, legal proceeding ‫ ﺭﻳﺜﲈ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﳉﱪﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺰﳍﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻛﻤﺔ ﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﺼﲑ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﳍﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﴎﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ‬She was placed under house arrest, until she was taken to court to find out

‫ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻷﺣﻼﻡ ﻫﻲ‬،‫ﻭﺑﻐﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﻤﻦ ﳛﻜﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬No matter who rules Turkey, the dreams are the same 90 | 1019 |

2308

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻧﹺﲔ‬crazy, insane (person)

the fate of the large amount of the people’s

‫ﺍﻧﴫﻑ ﻏﺎﺿﺒﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﳖﺎ ﳎﻨﻮﻧﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺼﻠﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻪ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬He left angrily and said to himself

money she stole

2303

‫ ﻏ ﹼ‬n. lowering (one’s gaze); ‫ﺑﹺﻐ ﹼﹶﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﱠ ﹶﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺾ‬ while ignoring, turning a blind eye to

80 | 1143 |

2302

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻮ ﹶﻝ‬v. II to change, convert sth (‫ ﺇﱃ‬into); ‫ ﻋﻦ‬away from ‫— ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻌﺪﻩ ﺣﻮﻟﺖ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ‬ to divert sth

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (u) to be sincere, be truthful, tell

for believing for a moment your honey words

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠﻞ‬n. malfunction, breakdown; defect, flaw;

78 | 1169 |

that she is crazy and is not suitable for him

‫( ﹶﺫ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻮﺍﲏ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺛ ﹺ‬second (time ‫ ﺛﺎﻧﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﻥ‬

84 | 1085 |

at all

span)

‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﻄﻮﻝ ﻭﺗﺘﺒﺎﻋﺪ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻘﻪ ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻛﻞ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬Night lengthens and its minutes

2309

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻤﺎﻡ‬n. bath, bathroom ‫ﺃﺿﻌﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﰐ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﲪﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ ﻭﱂ ﺃﺟﺪﻫﺎ‬

grow far apart so that each second becomes

— I lost my sunglasses at the swimming pool

a whole hour

and didn’t find them

89 | 1028 |

85 | 1069 |

Frequency index

2310

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠﻢ‬n. peace ‫ﺃﺛﺒﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻇﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ‬This type of

the mosque was set aside for the accommodation of the weak and the poor 83 | 1099 |

airplane proved to be noticeably effective equally in war and peace

2317

‫ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﻟﻠﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻒ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻤﺮﻱ ﻋﴩ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﴏﺕ‬،‫ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺎﺿﻴﺎ‬I went to study at Al-Azhar when I

‫ ﹶﺿﻐ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to press, push ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth; ‫ﹶﻂ‬ (computer) to click ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﲈﺕ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺧﺮ￯ ﻭﺗﺘﻮﺿﺢ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬He would stress the

was ten years old, and I studied Islamic Law and jurisprudence until I became a judge

words so that each word would be separated

79 | 1155 |

from the other and would be completely clear 84 | 1078 |

2312

2318

‫ ﹺ‬n. refugee; adj. seeking refuge ‫ﻻﺟﺊ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻼﺟﺌﲔ‬١٥ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺤﻴﲔ‬Fifteen families of Christian

and he doesn’t know what is happening around him 86 | 1056 |

65 | 1397 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺯ‬v. I (u) to emerge, appear; to stand out,

2319

‫ﻻ ﻳﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻧﻄﻼﻕ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﳌﴪﺣﻲ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻓﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻨﻲ ﺍﳌﺨﺮﺝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﺓ‬

‫ ﺑﺮﺯﺕ ﳍﻢ ﺻﺨﺮﺓ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﳛﻔﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﻭﻟﻮﺍ ﺗﻜﺴﲑﻫﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻮﺍ‬،‫ — ﺿﺨﻤﺔ‬While

— The text is not considered a starting point

the Muslims were digging the trench, they

of the theatrical presentation, nor a goal of it,

came to a huge rock; they tried to break it but

and the director can do without the written

they were not able to

text completely

84 | 1080 |

77 | 1168 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. honorable, eminent, distinguished; ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺟﻴﻞ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻳﻨﺸﺄ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺿﻠﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﺳﲈﺡ‬n. permission; magnanimity; indulgence ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺃﺫﺍﻉ ﺑﻼﻏﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻌﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺡ‬ ‫ﻷﺣﺪ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﻭﺗﻔﺘﻴﺸﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬The Minister of the Interior

— He is helping build a worthy generation

broadcast an announcement to the people

brought up on honorable morals

about not permitting anyone to enter homes

65 | 1387 | +for

and search them without permission signed by

2320

left over, remaining; n. rest, leftover, remainder

2315

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻄﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻄﻮﺭ‬perfume ‫ ﻭﻣﻦ‬،‫ﴎﺕ ﰱ ﺍﳉﻮ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﻴﺼﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻫﺒﲔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﻴﺴﺔ‬The smell of the cheap perfume of the passers-by and the churchgoers filled the air 74 | 1227 |

2316

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﹺﺮﺝ‬n. (screen, stage) director; adj. directing (movie, play)

be prominent

2314

‫ ﻧﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. call, appeal; invitation, summons ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺃﻧﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ‬ — This means that he did not hear the call,

refugees moved into that dilapidated house

2313

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. law; Sharia (Islamic law); ‫ﴍﻳﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺏ‬ law of the jungle

84 | 1091 |

2311

223

‫ ﹶﺗﻐﹾﻄﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. covering; (news) coverage ‫ ﻭﺧﺼﺺ‬،‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﺃﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻴﻞ ﻟﺘﻐﻄﻴﺔ ﺳﻘﻔﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺴﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻹﻳﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ‬Palm trees were used to cover the roof, and a part of

the Minister himself 86 | 1054 |

2321

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻘﺔ‬n. apartment ‫ ﺛﻢ‬،‫ﻳﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﲔ ﻗﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﴐﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﳌﻜﺘﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻏﺪﺍﺋﻪ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻘﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻨﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻠﻮﻟﺔ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﲔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺘﲔ‬He moves between the lecture halls and the labs and the library, then he returns to the apartment to take his lunch in front of the television, and to take a full two-hour nap 84 | 1075 |

224

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2322

2323

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﻤﻦ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻤﻨﹶﻰ‬right, right hand; lucky

(person)

‫ — ﺇﻧﻪ ﺇﺑﻨﻲ ﻭﺳﺎﻋﺪﻱ ﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ ﰲ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺼﻨﻊ‬He is

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍﺯﹸﻥ‬n. balance, equilibrium; balancing ‫ﳚﺐ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﲔ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻭﳐﺎﻃﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻤﻠﺔ‬A balance needs to be created

my son and my right arm in directing the

between the benefits of technology and its

2329

factory

possible dangers

78 | 1152 |

81 | 1113 |

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻠﺐ‬adj. hard, solid; stiff, inflexible; steel;

2330

n. core, crux, essence; steel

‫ﻋﺮﺿﻨﺎ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻂ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﳼ ﻟﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﻣﺞ ﻭﺍﳌﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬We

Business relations between the two countries

previously demonstrated to you that the hard

74 | 1208 |

are growing well

disk of the computer is the basic means for storing programs and files

2331

85 | 1059 |

2324

‫ ﹸﻣﻄﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. demand; requirement ‫ﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﺑﺤﻘﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻮﺏ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬He who is not able to demand his right is not able to represent others

useful, and not acceptable

2332

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺜﺔ‬and ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺜﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺜﺎﺕ‬delegation;

delegations will be responsible for the study

84 | 1067 |

2333

fees 74 | 1226 |

2326

of the ancestors

any better shape 76 | 1175 |

2334

2328

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬how quickly, it didn’t take ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺮﻋﺎﻥ‬n. ‫ﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ long for

78 | 1154 | +lit

2327

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺧﲔ‬n. smoking; fumigating ،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﻠﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺗﺮﺓ ﺍﻷﻋﺼﺎﺏ ﻓﺄﻛﺜﺮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‬She was worried and nervous, so she smoked a lot, and I wasn’t in

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﺪ‬n. glory, magnificence, splendor ‫ — ﻫﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﳜﻴﺔ ﻛﻲ ﻧﻌﻴﺪ ﳎﺪ ﺍﻵﺑﺎﺀ‬This is our historic opportunity to restore the glory

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to move away, distance oneself ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from sth/sb ‫ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻷﻥ ﳖﺎﻳﺘﻪ‬..‫ﻧﺼﻴﺤﺔ ﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺌﺔ‬Some free advice: stay away from that road, because its end is bad

mission

‫ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺜﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺘﻜﻔﻞ ﺑﻤﺼﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬،‫ﻛﲈ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬As you know, the office of

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. peculiarity, characteristic ‫ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻔﻴﺪﺓ ﻭﻏﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﺔ‬This type of commentary is not 81 | 1116 |

75 | 1200 |

2325

‫ ﻧﹶﲈ‬v. I (u) to grow, develop; rise, increase ‫— ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻤﻮ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺟﻴﺪﺓ‬

‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻭﴎﻋﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﲣﻠﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﲠﺪﻭﺀ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﺑﺄﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬If you don’t feel sleepy, use the

‫ﳏ ﱠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹶ‬n. love, affection ‫— ﺳﺄﺣﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﴩ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻭﺍﳌﺤﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﻴﻠﺔ‬

time in reading and soon you will fall into a

I will fight oppression and spread goodness

peaceful sleep without thinking of the affairs

and love and virtue

of daily life

92 | 979 |

82 | 1098 |

‫ ﹶﻏﻨﱠﻰ‬v. II to sing (sth) ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻳﻐﻨﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻡ ﻛﻠﺜﻮﻡ ﺑﻄﺮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‬The owner of the grocery store

2335

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. nervous, irritable; (med.) nervous, neural

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﺮﻫﻘﺎ ﻭﺣﺮﻛﺎﺗﻪ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻳﺪﺧﻦ ﺑﴩﺍﻫﺔ‬

was singing along with Um Kalthoum with

— His face was exhausted and his movements

evident joy

were nervous, and he smoked greedily

86 | 1051 |

88 | 1026 |

Frequency index

2336

‫ ﻧﹶﻈﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. clean, tidy ‫ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻳﻠﺒﺴﻮﻥ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﻴﻔﺔ ﻭﻳﻘﻄﻔﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺎﺭ‬

2344

— I saw the children wearing clean clothes

2337

2338

her arm and asked her what her name was

95 | 951 |

77 | 1161 | +lit

2345

on his horse, carrying a sword of Indian steel,

you are seeking pleasure

perhaps he wants to use it on your neck

90 | 1001 |

81 | 1098 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﺜﹺﻴﻞ‬n. representation, exemplification;

2346

‫ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﱪﳌﺎﻥ ﻧﺠﺤﻮﺍ ﰲ ﲤﺜﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ ﺧﲑ ﲤﺜﻴﻞ‬

technological university

representing the citizens as well as possible

77 | 1157 |

85 | 1059 |

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. popularity, mass appeal ‫— ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳛﻈﻰ ﺑﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻫﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ‬

2347

‫ ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ﻭﻧﺎﺭ‬..‫ﺗﻼﻋﺒﺖ ﰲ ﺫﻫﻨﻲ ﺻﻮﺭ ﺍﳌﺠﺰﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻫﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﺜﺚ ﻣﺘﻬﺎﻟﻜﺔ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ‬Images of the

in his country

terrifying massacre were playing in my head...

70 | 1272 |

and sleep time

smoke and fire and corpses decaying on top of each other 79 | 1128 |

2348

89 | 999 |

2341

he is insistent on fitness and being thin 86 | 1033 |

2349

72 | 1237 |

2342

2343

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺹ‬v. I (a) to desire, be eager ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sth ،‫ﻓﻸﻥ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ ﺃﺟﺴﺎﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﱰﻫﻠﺔ ﻭﺣﻴﺎﲥﻢ ﻏﲑ ﺻﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳛﺮﺹ ﻫﻮ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺷﺎﻗﺘﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﺎﻗﺘﻪ‬Because Egyptian’s bodies are bloated and their lives are unhealthy,

￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻫ ﹰ‬n. guidance; ￯ ‫ ﹸﺍﳍﺪﹶ‬the right path ‫ﺗﻌﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﲑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻏﲑ ﻫﺪ￯ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺣﻴﺎﻥ‬I got tired today from walking, mostly going nowhere in particular

‫ ﹶﳎ ﹺ‬massacre, blood bath, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﺰ ﹶﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﺯﺭ‬ slaughter

It is known that he attained great popularity

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺒﺎﺕ‬meal; menu ‫ﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻻ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻭﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﻓﱰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ‬I can’t meet him except during meals

‫ ﻳﺎﺑﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Japanese ‫ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ ﺍﻟﻴﺒﺎﲏ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺎﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬He is discussing with the Japanese ambassador the establishment of a Japanese

— The members of parliament succeeded in

2340

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﻒ‬n. sword ‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺳﻴﻔﺎ‬،‫ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻴﻞ ﺇﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﺩﻡ ﻋﲆ ﻓﺮﺳﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺍ ﺭﺑﲈ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻚ‬O Cain, Cain, coming

I imagine that you don’t know love but that

acting

2339

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. IV to grab, hold sth/sb or ‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb; ‫ﻚ‬ to refrain ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from ‫ — ﺃﻣﺴﻚ ﺑﺬﺭﺍﻋﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﺄﳍﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺳﻤﻬﺎ‬He grabbed

and picking flowers

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to imagine, envision, ponder sth ‫ ﺃﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﳊﺐ‬..‫ﺃﺧﺸﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺫﺑﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﺬﺓ‬I am afraid you are lying...

225

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱡﻮﺭ‬n. depiction, conception, imagination; concept, notion, view, idea

‫ﻭﻳﺮ￯ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﺔ ﻹﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‬Those who

‫ ﹶﺳﻜﹶﻦ‬n. housing ‫ — ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﺎ ﰱ ﺳﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ‬He

espouse this view believe that this is the

works as a receptionist here in student housing

effective way to rebuild the (Palestinian)

91 | 981 |

Liberation Organization

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. monthly; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬adv. monthly ‫ — ﺳﻴﻘﴤ ﻋﻄﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻻﻫﻞ ﻭﺍﻻﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ‬He will spend his monthly vacation among family and friends 82 | 1084 |

88 | 1008 |

2350

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺗ ﹺﹶﻔﻊ‬adj. high, elevated; rising, climbing, soaring

‫ ﺫ￯ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻓﺬ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬،‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺒﻨﻰ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﻢ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﳌﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﴩﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺴﻴﺤﺔ‬،‫— ﺍﳌﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ‬

226

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

30 Politics 47 51 96 99 101 103 106 121 122 143 188 193 199 202 211 217 228 232 248 258 276 278 289 301 308 311 327 328 354 360 370 373 394 425 434 521 529 534 540 541 542

‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﳎﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﱄ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﻃﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﳉﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻻﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﲢﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﳌﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻃﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﲤﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺮ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﳏﻜﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬

president

552

state minister

561

country

569

council

589

government political;

649

politician international

659

people

660

national

677

peace

696

movement

703

regime

723

issue; lawsuit decision;

765

resolution ministry

810

administration

824

law

828

nation committee

867

state; term

884

of office

888

member

918

party

940

union

943

international

950

rule,

958

government

986

citizen authority

990

official

997

deputy; vice-

1003

politics; policy

1015

nation;

1085

homeland

1173

conference

1200

king

1216

election

1230

organization

1243

freedom

1287

leader

1413

court, tribunal

1460

leadership

1464

defense

1479

‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﳏﲇ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﲑ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺔ‬ ‫ﳑﻠﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺻﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺟﻨﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﲨﻬﻮﺭ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﴫﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﲪﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻬﻴﻮﲏ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﲑ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﻋﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺪ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﳌﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬

1548

‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬

1549

‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺔ‬

prince;

1603

commander

1608

foreign

1615

affairs

1619

popular

1635

governorate

1690

kingdom

1694

‫ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﻭﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﳏﺎﻓﻆ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﰊ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻢ‬

report; communiqué official local

capital organization

1759

foreign;

1773

foreigner

1777

external,

1782

foreign

1813

emirate

1892

republic

1898

governor,

1913

ruler

1983

presidency

2071

govenmental

2110

statement

2112

campaign

2125

Zionist

2147

democratic

2150

Sultan

2152

dispute

2154

implementation

2171

‫ﻣﺘﺤﺪﺙ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﴩﻳﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﲢﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﴍﻋ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺩ‬

2182

‫ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺔ‬

ambassador

2204

national, state

2216

leader

2232

opposition

2248

agreement

2252

regional

2274

municipality

2310

constitution

2312

parliament

2415

executive

2461

penalty,

2464

sanction

2483

‫ﺭﺋﺎﳼ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﰊ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻻﺟﺊ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﳌﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬

delegation stability democracy

independent

internal affairs justice, fairness sovereignty negotiation governor bloc nationality electoral to rule, govern spokesman royal constitutional arrest region embassy independence legislative peaceful defeat conflict alliance appointing diplomatic union bilateral legitimacy to prevail; rule, govern prosecutor’s office presidential majority parliamentary article, clause Sultanate spokesman peace refugee voting parliamentary throne opposing; opponent

Frequency index

2533 2537 2713 2718

‫ﻣﻠﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻄﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺔ‬

3220

‫ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺽ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻓ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺍﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﳊﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﻱ‬ ￯‫ﺷﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﲨﻬﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﰊ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺷﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﱰﺍﻛﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ‬

3234

‫ﺣﺸﺪ‬

2723 2782 2807 2838 2840 2843 2900 2929 2972 2974 3035 3038 3041 3055 3074 3149 3157

3310

‫ﻭﻓﺎﻕ‬

3313

‫ﺍﲢﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻭﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ‬

3324 3328 3365 3367 3380

queen

‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﺔ‬

3403

majority extremist

3423

administration;

3435

district;

3453

department

3467

demonstration

3547

negotiation

3549

transparency

3596

conspiracy

3641

cadre

3709

conciliation

3714

ministerial

3793

‫ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﲨﺎﻫﲑﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻮﺿﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻃﻨ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﱰﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻃﺎ ﹴﻍ‬ ‫ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﻊ‬

consultative delegate

3806

extremism

3821

Republican

3863

partisan

3866

nomination

3877

colonialism

3911

‫ﻃﺎﻏﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺸﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

leading; leader socialist

3944

alliance, treaty

3959

treaty, pact, charter

3980

build-up,

3993

mobilization;

4044

crowd

4075

agreement,

4103

accord unionist

4178

ally

4188

‫ﻣﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺋﻔ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻌﻮﺙ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﺨﺼﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻗﺐ‬

communist Arabism

4225

majority

4241

decree, edict

4288

‫ﻧﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺃﻗ ﹼﻠ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﲈﲏ‬

4318

‫ﲨﺮﻙ‬

treaty

4326

Jamahiriya

4380

delegation

4414

flag

4419

nationalism

4446

voting

4473

demonstration

4488

‫ﻗﻮﻣ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﲈﻧ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧ ﹼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺟﻨﺪﺓ‬

discussion, dialog

duties nationalism secularism despotism king, monarch mediation Zionism agenda, schedule;

coalition

roadmap,

oppression,

4505

repression

4540

tyrant

4561

‫ﺗﻌﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﴫﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭﻱ‬

extremist adversary

4562

union boss

4586

expatriate

4597

community demonstrator

4670

advisory;

4679

advisor

4777

sectarianism

4862

diplomacy

4867

region, district consultation

4873

envoy,

4875

‫ﺗﻌﺪﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺜﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﲢﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺩ ﹼﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﲤﺮﻳﺮ‬

delegate

(adj) pluralism reconciliation pursuit; legal prosecution Baathist moderation leadership incitement ruler, governor slavery passing passing a law)

‫ﻣﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ‬

4910

‫ﻭﺻﺎﻳﺔ‬

trusteeship,

4955

‫ﺻﻠﻴﺒﻲ‬

Crusader

minority secular

colonialist;

4888

for a crime hypocrisy

racism

(including

privatization to punish sb

blueprint fanaticism

settlement

moderate

punishment, sanction guardianship

He pointed to the luxurious white building,

university-educated person who loves music to

with long, high windows, and broad balconies,

be a criminal?

which lay near the center of the square

80 | 1112 |

88 | 1005 |

2351

customs

tyrant voter

227

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹼ‬adj. affectionate, loving, desiring; n. aficionado, fan, enthusiast

‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻲ ﺍﳌﺜﻘﻒ ﺍﳌﺤﺐ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﳎﺮﻣﺎ؟‬Is it possible for a cultured,

2352

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﻫﻴﻞ‬n. certification, qualification; training, education

‫ﺇﻥ ﳏﻮ ﺍﻻﻣﻴﺔ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺄﻫﻴﻞ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﲥﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳚﺎﺩ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﺶ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺔ‬Eradicating illiteracy helps

228

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2353

rehabilitate large numbers (of people), and

‫ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻧﻮﻣﻪ‬،‫ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﴍﺓ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬،‫— ﺑﻌﺪ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬

helps them find suitable jobs and to live a

After twenty minutes, at exactly ten o’clock,

decent, productive life

the time for going to bed had come

71 | 1253 |

93 | 949 |

‫ ﻧﹺﺴﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. women-related, women’s; feminine ‫ — ﻫﻲ ﻃﺒﻴﺒﺔ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻭﺩﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﺇﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻮﺻﻞ‬She

2360

touching; n. effect, impact

Mosul

‫ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ‬..‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺆﺛﺮﺓ‬،‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﳎﺮﺩ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺟﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻔﻌﻞ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ؟‬It is

79 | 1121 |

merely a step, but it will be influential...Isn’t it

is a gynecologist and an Islamic preacher in

2354

our duty to do something for these people?

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﻴﹺﻴﺰ‬n. distinction, differentiation;

87 | 1008 |

discrimination

the two teams since they both play with

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺ‬list, table; schedule ‫ ﻻﺋﹺ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺍﺭﻏﻢ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺍﺋﺢ ﺍﱃ ﺧﻮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬The Iraqi

similar clothing and close colors

national team was forced, according to the

86 | 1032 |

regulations, to enter the elimination

‫ﱂ ﺃﲤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﲤﻴﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻘﲔ ﻛﻮﳖﲈ ﻳﻠﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﻠﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺘﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬I am not able to distinguish

2355

‫ ﹺ‬adj. hot, heated ‫ﺳﺎﺧﻦ‬ ‫ ﺃﻧﺼﺤﻚ ﺑﺤﲈﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﻦ‬..‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺿﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺼﺎﺑﻚ ﺗﻌﺒﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻧﻔﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﳍﻢ‬It is clear that

2361

tournament as part of the second group 75 | 1165 |

prostrations with the purpose of letting go of

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. bloody; blood‫ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻠﻞ ﺃﻛﺴﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻟﻴﺴﱰﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﴘﺀ ﻭﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﺗﺮﺳﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻳﺔ ﻓﻴﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬Pomegranates reduce the

your worries

oxidation of bad cholesterol and prevents its

86 | 1022 |

being deposited on the walls of the blood

2362

your nerves are tired...I advise you to take a hot shower and then do a couple of

2356

vessels, and thus it helps prevent heart diseases

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹼﺰ‬n. prime, peak, height ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻌﻮﺩﻭﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﻭﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺰ‬They got used to the life of luxury and the life of renown

87 | 1015 |

2363

‫ ﺑﹺﻄﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬and ‫ ﹶﺑﻄﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. unemployment; inactivity,

‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻣﻮﻣﺔ؟ ﺃﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﱪﺭ ﻟﻮﺟﻮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﻨﻮﺍﻧﹰﺎ ﳌﻌﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ؟‬What is a woman

idleness

without motherhood? Isn’t motherhood the

‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺽ؟‬Who is

reason for her existence and the epitome of

responsible for poverty and unemployment

the meaning of being a woman?

and illness?

85 | 1039 |

81 | 1091 |

2358

2359

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﱢﱪﺭ‬adj. excusing, justifying; n. pl. -aat

excuse, justification

86 | 1023 |

2357

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﺛﺮ‬adj. influential, effective; moving,

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺠ ﹶﺮ‬v. VII to explode, detonate; to burst, erupt ‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﳞﺘﺰ ﻭﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻘﱰﺏ ﻭﺍﳋﻮﻑ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻨﻔﺠﺮ ﰱ ﻋﻴﻮﳖﲈ‬The train began to shake,

2364

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺮﻭﺡ‬adj. submitted, proposed, suggested; presented, offered; thrown, cast; prostrate

and the sound of the explosions drew near,

‫ﺗﺮ￯ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻭ ﻋﺎﺯﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﻠﺔ ﻧﻮﻭﻳﺔ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﳋﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‬The United States is of

and fear exploded in their eyes

the opinion that Iran appears determined to

84 | 1045 |

produce a nuclear bomb, and it says that all

‫ ﹸﺛ ﹾﻠﺚ‬n. one third; du. (in idafa) ‫ ﹸﺛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺜ ﹾﻲ‬two

thirds (of )

options are on the table to attempt to prevent them from doing that 78 | 1120 |

Frequency index

2365

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. philosophy ‫ ﻫﻲ‬- ‫ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺛﻤﺔ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ‬- ‫ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﻴﻞ‬ «‫ — ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﺑﺮﺍﲨﺎﺗﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ »ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﻥ‬The

2371

philosophy of this generation – if there is

workshop is a kind of discussion which doesn’t express a previous opinion

of the type “here and now”

72 | 1212 | +news

90 | 980 |

2366

2372

turn towards him, as if she was not aware of his presence

‫— ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺃﺷﻌﺮ ﺃﻧﻨﺎ ﺧﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻢ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬ Sometimes I feel that we came out of the same womb 80 | 1090 | +for

2373

74 | 1178 | +lit

searched and the police found addictive

Britain 79 | 1105 |

2374

substances inside it 87 | 1004 |

2368

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. free, free of charge ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﻳﱰﻛﺰ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﺑﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺎﲏ ﻟﻐﲑ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺭﻳﻦ‬The activity of the

the left and stands next to the second picture smiling 85 | 1024 |

on offering free treatment for those unable 89 | 982 |

2369

2375

81 | 1075 |

They still get drinking water from polluted 2376

95 | 922 |

2370

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. contemporary, contemporaneous; ‫ﻌﺎﴏ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬adj. candid, frank, sincere ‫ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬..‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﴏﳛﺔ ﻣﻌﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻚ‬I want to be frank with you...I don’t believe the job is suitable for you 91 | 958 |

modern

‫ﻧﺠﻴﺐ ﳏﻔﻮﻅ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺛﺮ￯ ﺃﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ،‫ﺍﳌﻌﺎﴏ ﺑﻌﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺺ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺘﻔﻮ ﹰﻗﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻗﺮﺍﻧﻪ‬Naguib Mahfouz enriched

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻨ ﱢﹶﻮﻉ‬adj. diverse; sundry, various ‫— ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻫﻲ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﱪﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ‬ Life is a group of varied experiences

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮﺏ‬vn. drinking ‫— ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻟﻮﺍ ﳛﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﴩﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻵﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﻠﻮﺛﺔ‬ wells

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺟ ﹶﻪ‬v. V to go, head ‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards; to turn, face ‫ﻧﺤﻮ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards; to direct ‫( ﺏ‬a question) ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at ‫ﻳﻘﻒ ﺑﻘﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﻘﻒ ﺑﻘﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﺒﺴﲈ‬He stands close to the first picture and then moves to

association is focused in the medical arena to pay

‫ ﹺﺣﺠﺎﺏ‬n. hijab (Islamic head scarf ), veil ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﻠﺖ‬،‫ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﰲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬The war on the head scarf began in France, and then it moved to

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﺘﹺﻴﺶ‬n. search, inspection; (security) check ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻤﲔ ﻛﲈ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﲥﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﺜﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺑﺪﺍﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﳐﺪﺭﺓ‬The two accused were arrested, and their car was

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣﻢ‬n. uterus, womb; bosom; inside; kin, kinfolk

asked her, but she didn’t respond, she didn’t

2367

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺷﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹶﺭﺵ‬workshop ‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﺷﺔ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻮﺍﺭ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺃﻱ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ‬What happens inside this

a philosophy – is a pragmatic philosophy

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬v. VIII to turn around; to pay attention ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb/sth; to heed, consider ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sb/sth ‫ ﻛﺄﳖﺎ‬،‫ ﱂ ﺗﻠﺘﻔﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬،‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺮﺩ‬،‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﻓﻊ ﻳﺴﺄﳍﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﲢﺲ ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩﻩ‬In this way he hurried and

229

the literature of the contemporary Arab novel

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻴ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. summer, summery ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺕ ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺑﺪﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬She continued with this

and story with scores of novels and short

job even after the summer vacation period

stories, excelling over his peers

ended and the school year began

80 | 1099 |

81 | 1076 |

2377

230

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2378

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. excellence, good quality ‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﻧﺠﺎﺡ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﱰﻭﻝ ﰲ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺑﱰﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﻮﺩﺓ‬He pointed to the

2385

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼﺮ‬n. vision, perception; sight, seeing; view, glance

success of the petroleum sector in exporting

‫ﻋﻨﴫﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﹰ ﰲ‬ ‫ﱂ ﻳﻤﻨﻌﻪ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﴫﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ — ﳎﺘﻤﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ‬The loss of his

high quality petroleum products

eyesight did not prevent him from being an effective element in his small village society

78 | 1113 |

78 | 1102 |

2379

‫ﺣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. quarter, district; neighborhood; alley, lane

‫ﺇﳖﻢ ﺑﺆﺳﺎﺀ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﺗﻰ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﳖﻢ ﺃﻛﺮﻡ ﺃﻫﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﺻﻼ‬They are wretched, Ma’am,

2386

no need for a loan, since we have a lot of

despite the fact that they are the most noble

money

family in the alleyway, originally

76 | 1130 |

62 | 1400 | +lit

2380

2381

2382

‫ ﺧﺎﻃﹺﺊ‬adj. mistaken, at fault ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﺒﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﻃﺌﺔ‬ ‫— ﻭﻏﲑ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﺳﻠﺤﺔ‬

2387

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. pure, clear; sincere; ‫ﺻﺎﻑ‬ (def. ‫ﺻﺎﰲ‬ (econ.) net (profit)

،‫ ﻭﻧﻈﺮﺗﻪ ﺻﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻸﻟﺌﺔ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺭﺍﺋﻘﺎ ﺑﻼ ﲡﺎﻋﻴﺪ‬ ‫— ﻭﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﻏﺰﻳﺮﺍ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﲪﺎ ﺑﻼ ﺷﻌﺮﺓ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬

A diplomat in the embassy said that this

His face was clear with no wrinkles, and his gaze

information is false and not true and Iran

was pure and sparkling, and his hair was thick

did not offer those weapons

and coal black without a single white hair

83 | 1038 |

85 | 1016 |

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﻠﻊ‬commodity, commercial ‫ﹺ‬ item, product; pl. ‫ ﺳ ﹶﻠﻊ‬goods ‫ — ﺍﳊﺐ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺳﻠﻌﺔ ﺭﺧﻴﺼﺔ ﻧﺴﺎﻭﻡ ﲠﺎ ﻛﲈ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ‬Love

2388

‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬n. hope, expectation; ‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎ ﹰﺀ‬please, if you please

‫ — ﺍﺫﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻓﻼ ﻋﺰﺍﺀ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﻣﻨﻪ‬If the

is not a cheap product that we can bargain

heart dies, there is no comfort for it and no

over as much as we want

hope from it

80 | 1081 |

75 | 1138 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﻊ‬n. beginning, dawn (of an era) ‫ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺗﻨﺘﴩ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬The non-governmental

2389

‫ ﺫﺍ‬dem.pron. fem. ‫ ﹺﺫﻱ‬this, that ‫— ﻣﻦ ﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺑﻨﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ؟‬ Who is it that once built this single house?

private schools began to become widespread

66 | 1297 |

in Jordan at the beginning of the Nineties

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤﻴﺪ‬n. dean; chief; (mil.) brigadier general «‫ — ﻃﻪ ﺣﺴﲔ ﻫﻮ »ﻋﻤﻴﺪ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬Taha

‫ﻗﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. pl. -aat continent ‫ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﻨﺘﴩﺓ ﰲ‬١٠٠ ‫ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﰲ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬He traveled to or worked in about

Hussein was the “Dean of Arabic Literature”

100 countries spread over the five continents

77 | 1124 |

during the last twenty-five years

82 | 1058 |

2383

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹸﻗ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬bank) loan ‫ — ﻻ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻗﺮﺽ ﻓﻌﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻛﺜﲑ‬We have

2390

73 | 1176 |

2384

‫ ﹶﺣﻨﺎﻥ‬n. affection, love; sympathy, empathy, compassion

‫ ﻓﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺓ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻡ‬،‫ﳜﻄﻒ ﻗﺒﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳊﻨﺎﻥ‬He steals a kiss on her cheek, and

2391

‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬fire ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ ﺑﻼ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺓ ﻭﻻ ﺭﲪﺔ‬،‫ﻇﻞ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺸﺘﻌﻼ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺪ￯ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ‬The fire kept on burning,

she shoots him a glance somewhere between

relentlessly and without mercy, for the period

reproach and compassion

of two days

77 | 1116 |

80 | 1065 |

Frequency index

2392

‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﻠﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. cost, expense, charge ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻻﻟﻜﱰﻭﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ ﲣﻔﻴﺾ ﺗﻜﻠﻔﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﺮ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺄﻗﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ‬Electronic

..‫ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻧﺸﱰ￯ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﺍﳊﻼﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻏﻠﻖ ﳏﻠﻪ ﻟﻸﺳﻒ ﻭﺗﺮﻙ ﺷﻴﻜﺎﺟﻮ‬The

commerce contributes to lowering the cost

closed his shop, unfortunately, and left Chicago

of investment because of the availability of

88 | 971 |

Palestinian butcher we buy Halal meat from

information at a minimal cost 67 | 1268 |

2393

2398

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺑﻊ‬adj. quadruple; square; n. square; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﺰ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺑ ﹺﻊ‬number sign, pound sign, hash mark ‫ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﰲ‬٢١٠٠٠ ‫ﺳﻴﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬،‫— ﻗﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻒ‬

not attack again, and that he would resort to a defensive war for the first time since he took over the leadership in the desert

21,000 square meters in the heart of the

85 | 1002 |

Al-Saif district, opposite the new business center 82 | 1045 |

2399

‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. integral, comprehensive ‫ﹶﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺪﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺳﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺈﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﳌﴩﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻹﻧﲈﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻹﻋﲈﺭ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬The Lebanese government

in the courtyard of the school 79 | 1085 |

2400

projects in Lebanon 79 | 1079 |

2395

‫ﻃﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to fly; to hurry; to travel by air; ‫ﻃﺎﺭ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘ ﹸﻠ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬to lose one’s mind ‫ ﲢﻠﻖ‬،‫ﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺷﻤﺖ ﺍﳌﺴﺤﻮﻕ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﺣﺴﺖ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺗﻄﲑ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻠﻖ ﻭﻻ ﺧﻮﻑ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬Hardly had she smelled the powder

‫ ﺟﺎﻟﹺﺲ‬adj. seated, sitting ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﻀﺤﻚ ﻣﻌﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻧﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﰲ ﻓﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬I was sitting with one of the students, laughing together and talking

stressed that it would prepare a comprehensive work program of development and rebuilding

‫ ﹶﳉ ﹶﺄ‬v. I (a) to resort ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to, take refuge ‫ ﺇﱃ‬in ‫ﺃﺣﺲ ﺭﻭﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﳋﺬﻻﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺸﻠﻪ ﻭﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻻ ﳞﺎﺟﻢ ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﺠﺄ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻣﻨﺬ‬،‫ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻮﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ‬Rommel felt betrayed after his failure and he decided that he would

The project will be built on an area reaching

2394

231

‫ ﹶﺳﻜﹶﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. housing, residential ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻮﺍﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻨﻴﺔ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﻼﻋﺐ ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺪﺍﺋﻖ‬The government is transforming these random neighborhoods into actual residential quarters with streets, playgrounds and parks 67 | 1264 |

2401

then she felt that she was flying, soaring

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. observer, inspector; supervisor, ‫ﺮﺍﻗﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ monitor; censor

between he clouds, no sadness and no fear

‫ ﺧﻮﻓﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﲔ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻗﺒﲔ‬،‫ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﰲ ﻏﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ‬

of the future

— He took his food in the bedrooms, for fear

81 | 1052 |

of the eyes of observers 82 | 1043 |

2396

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﻮﺍﻝ‬n. mobile (phone); adj. itinerant, wandering

‫ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﺼﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﻝ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬ ‫ ﻣﱪﻭﻙ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺮﻳﺲ‬:‫ — ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬She sent a short text from her mobile phone to Faisal’s phone in which she said: Congratulations, Bridegroom! 66 | 1293 |

2397

‫ ﹶﺣﻼﻝ‬adj. permissible, legitimate; Halal (acceptable to Muslims)

2402

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﻟﻮﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬newborn infant; adj. born ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﻫ ﹺ‬she was born in/on in/on; ‫ﻲ ﻣﻦ ﹶﻣﻮﺍﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﻓﺰﺕ ﺷﻬﻼﺀ ﻭﺳﺪﻳﻢ ﻓﺮﺣﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ ﻭﳘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺍﳌﻮﻟﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺧﱪﲥﻢ ﺍﳌﻤﺮﺿﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳍﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺻﺒﻲ‬Shuhala and Sadim flew out of the room in joy, waiting to know the gender of the newborn, about which the Indian nurse told them a few minutes later that it was a boy 84 | 1015 |

232

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2403

‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺﺮ‬n. bird; adj. flying, airborne; ‫ﺍﻟﻜ ﹶﹸﺮﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹼﻄ ﹺﺎﺋ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺓ‬

‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ‬Agreements were concluded with a

volleyball

number of companies by means of which these

‫ﺗﻢ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲈﺋﺔ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻃﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫— ﺩﺍﺟﻨﻲ ﰲ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ‬

companies will obtain rights to drill for oil 75 | 1133 |

Up till now, no less than four hundred thousand chickens have been destroyed in an attempt to

2410

facilities, installations

limit the spread of bird flu

‫ﺳﻴﻀﻢ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﻣﺮﺍﻓﻖ ﺳﻜﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺩﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻄﺎﻋﻢ ﻭﺍﳌﻜﺎﺗﺐ‬The project will include

84 | 1009 |

2404

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻞ‬adj. likely, expected, probable ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺃﻥ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺟﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ‬It is possible that you will need some money soon in order to get married

housing facilities and a group of hotels and restaurants and offices 68 | 1245 | +news

2411

84 | 1015 |

2405

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺝ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﺝ‬waves, surges ‫ﺩﺍﳘﻨﻲ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺍﻟﻐﺜﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺗﺄﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﻤﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﲑﺍﻥ‬

after falling into a laughing fit after which his heart stopped beating 83 | 1021 |

watched my house being destroyed by fire

2406

2412

‫ ﹺﺣﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. intensity, violence ‫ﻋﹸﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺗﺮﺍﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺪﺓ ﺫﻛﺎﺋﻪ ﻭﳏﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﺿﺎﻩ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻞ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ‬Dr Abu Zayd was

she was wont to do 87 | 973 |

sharpness of his intelligence and his patients’ love of him, indeed attachment to him

2407

2413

71 | 1191 | +news

mama

If Mama saw me sleeping on the floor, she

2414

would slap her cheeks 56 | 1503 | +spo

2408

‫ ﹺﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬n. train ،‫ﺳﺎﻋﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﻳﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺍﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻬﻰ‬In two and

‫ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. populace; ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬the general public; ‫ ﻋﺎ ﱠﻣ ﹰﺔ‬in general, generally ‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺭﺍﻉ ﻋﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ‬I am the son of an old shepherd from the common people 92 | 918 |

2415

a half hours the train will arrive in Alexandria; this is what he learned from his previous visits

2409

‫ ﹶﺃﺷﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to praise, commend ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ — ﺃﺷﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﲣﺬﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ‬He praised the reforms the state has made

‫ ﻣﺎﻣﺎ‬and ‫ﻣﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫( ﹶ‬Dia.) fem.n. mom, momma, ‫— ﻟﻮ ﻣﺎﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻓﺘﻨﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﻳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻠﻄﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to rise, go up; to increase ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﺰﻫﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﻌﺪ ﺃ￯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﲡﻠﺲ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺇﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﻛﲈ ﺗﻌﻮﺩﺕ‬Zahra can go upstairs at any time and sit with Maryam and Yvonne, as

known among his contemporaries for the

85 | 998 |

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺤﻚ‬n. laughter, laughing ‫ﺗﻮﰲ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﳌﴪﺣﻴﲔ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺧﻮﻟﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻮﺑﺔ ﺿﺤﻚ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺾ‬The head of the theater union died in London

— Waves of nausea swept over me as I 77 | 1107 |

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺮﺍﻓﹺﻖ‬convenience, service; ‫ﹶﻣﺮﺍﻓﹺﻖ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻮﻳﺖ‬n. voting ‫ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﺑﻨﲈ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺘﺎﺀ ﺣﺎﺳﲈ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﺔ ﻗﻨﺎﺓ ﺑﻨﲈ‬Panama is witnessing a decisive referendum through which voting will

to Al-Bahiy

occur regarding the widening of the Panama

81 | 1045 |

Canal

‫ ﺑﹺﻤ ﹺ‬according to, in accordance ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. ‫ﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ with; on the basis of; by virtue of

‫ﺗﻢ ﻋﻘﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻊ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﲢﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺒﻬﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ‬

75 | 1117 |

2416

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬student, pupil ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻼﻣﻴﺬ‬ ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤﻴﺬ‬n. fem. ‫ﻴﺬﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻤﻴﺬ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺎﻑ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ‬We have to make sure the

Frequency index

student gets a sufficient number of hours

2423

of sleep

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬adj. gathered; n. total ‫ﺇﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺩﻋﲈ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺣﺪﺍﺕ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﺑﲈ‬ ‫ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻭﺣﺪﺓ ﺑﺄﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬٣٤ ‫— ﻳﺼﻞ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺇﱃ‬

a while standing in his place, looking at her,

The Ministry of Housing is offering support

92 | 908 |

for the building of other units whose total reaches 34 thousand units at economical

and then he left angrily and said to himself that she was crazy

2424

prices 83 | 1012 |

2418

‫ ﻻﻓﹺﺖ‬adj. interesting, noteworthy; a.p. attracting (attention) ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to, indicating, ‫ ﺇﱃ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that pointing out ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﻭﺣﺎﻟﺘﻜﻢ ﺗﺴﱰﻋﻲ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻜﻢ ﻻﻓﺖ ﻟﻠﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻌﻼ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺒﺎﻩ‬Your situation really is noteworthy, and your condition attracts attention

forks on the left, one large and the other small, and also two knives on the right 85 | 983 |

2425

the kitchen 86 | 971 |

They are moving a few additional centimeters 2426

79 | 1055 |

2420

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬misfortune, tragedy ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺼﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﳌﺼﻴﺒﺔ؟! ﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﰱ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﻳﺎ‬ !‫ — ﻃﺎﺭﻕ‬Tariq, do you know what awful thing happened!? I am pregnant out of marriage, Tariq!

temporarily 85 | 980 |

2427

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻘﻒ‬n. roof; ceiling ‫ﻇﻞ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﺎ ﳛﺪﻕ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬He remained silent staring at the

level in the eastern area objected to teaching subjects that were distant from their specialty

85 | 987 |

just to complete the quota of required classes 83 | 1003 |

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱡﺼﺺ‬n. pl. -aat specialty, specialization, major field

‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬:‫ﺍﺟﺘﻬﺪ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺣﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﲣﺼﺺ ﺁﺧﺮ‬.‫ — ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺎ‬He

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺲ‬n. teaching, instruction, pedagogy; ‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺪﹾ ﹺﺭ ﹺ‬faculty ‫ﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﺑﺘﺪﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻋﱰﺿﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫— ﲣﺼﺼﻬﻦ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻟﺘﻜﻤﻠﺔ ﻧﺼﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﺼﺺ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭﺓ‬ English language teachers in the elementary

ceiling for about half an hour

2422

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹶﱰ ﹶﺡ‬v. VIII to propose, suggest sth ‫ ﺃﻗﱰﺡ ﺃﻥ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺒﺐ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻵﻻﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻨﻔﺼﻞ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻣﺆﻗﺘﺎ‬I don’t want to cause you more pain...I suggest we separate, even if only

89 | 946 |

2421

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﱠﴏ‬v. IV to insist on, assert ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﻏﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺃﴏ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻄﺒﺦ‬After finishing the food, he insisted on carrying the trays by himself into

‫ ﺇﹺﺿﺎﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. additional, supplementary ‫— ﻳﺘﺤﺮﻛﻮﻥ ﺑﻀﻌﺔ ﺳﻨﺘﻴﻤﱰﺍﺕ ﺇﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻡ‬ to the front

‫ ﹶﻳﺴﺎﺭ‬n. left (also political) ‫ﰲ ﺍﻹﺗﻴﻜﻴﺖ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻀﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻛﺘﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﺧﺮ￯ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺳﻜﻴﻨﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲔ‬In etiquette they say that the complete table must include two

66 | 1271 |

2419

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻊ‬v. V to look, glance ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at sth; to ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻧﴫﻑ‬،‫ﻇﻞ ﻓﱰﺓ ﻭﺍﻗ ﹰﻔﺎ ﰱ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺎﺿ ﹰﺒﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﳖﺎ ﳎﻨﻮﻧﻪ‬He remained for anticipate, look forward

84 | 1007 |

2417

233

2428

‫ﹶﺮﺍﻭ ﹶﺡ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to vary, fluctuate, range ‫ﻭ‬..‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬ between...and

worked diligently for years on behalf of a

-٦٠٠ ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﻠﲔ؟ ﻳﱰﺍﻭﺡ ﻋﺪﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﻞ‬١٠٠٠ — Do you know the number of

single dream: to become a surgeon. He can’t

prisoners? Their number ranges from 600 to

change to another specialty

1,000 prisoners

76 | 1103 |

79 | 1048 |

234

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2429

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺐ‬n. trouble, inconvenience, burden ‫ﺇﳖﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﻴﻘﻈﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻟﻨﻤﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻮﻡ ﻣﺒﻜﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻤﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺬﻭﺏ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬They wake up like ants

2436

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻴﺔ‬vn. settling, solving; n. pl. -aat

settlement, solution; (econ.) liquidation, clearing; (spo.) elimination series

troubles of the day melt

‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻻ ﻳﻠﻐﻲ‬..‫ﺣﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻟﺘﺼﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺴﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻣﺔ ﻛﲈ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪﻭﻥ‬The time has come to

78 | 1070 |

settle the accounts...poverty does not cancel

after an early sleep to a candle with which the

dignity, as they believe 2430

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (i,u) to deprive sb ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ‫— ﺍﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﳛﺮﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻉ‬ The electricity cut off has kept us from

71 | 1161 |

2437

sleeping for a week

remained silent so I thought that she hadn’t

85 | 979 |

2431

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬v. II to confirm, reinforce ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺃﻧﺪﺭﻳﺎ ﻭﻳﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺜﺒﺖ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﴪﻃﺎﻥ ﻭﻳﻌﺎﳉﻬﺎ‬The scientist Andrea

heard me 81 | 1014 | +lit

2438

‫ﳛﺘﻞ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺮﺗﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺸﺨﺼﺔ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺤﺮﻳﻦ‬Depression occupies

intervenes in the cancer stricken cells,

first place among the diagnosed psychological

and heals them

diseases of people who commit suicide

87 | 956 |

2433

‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬n. madness, insanity ‫ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺒﻨﻲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺻﺎﲠﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﻥ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﲇ‬Sir, this person loved me and this

84 | 981 |

2439

craziness would not have struck her except

‫ﺣﲔ ﻧﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺎﺋﻦ ﺑﴩﻱ ﻧﺤﺪﺩ ﻟﻐﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭﻻ‬When we need to interact with a

because of me

human creature we specify his language first

82 | 1012 |

85 | 966 |

‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻮﺍﺭ‬wall, fence, enclosure ‫ ﻳﺮﺑﻂ ﺃﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻭﲢﺼﻴﻨﺎﲥﺎ‬،‫— ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻌﺔ ﳏﻮﺭ‬

2440

Cairo with its fortifications

summarized in the idea that the rich states

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. relative; ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﺒﹺ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬relatively ‫ﺃﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻋﻴﺶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﳊﻈﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﻲ‬

would take on what amounts to 100 percent of Africa’s debts to a variety of parties 89 | 920 |

— I am searching for a place in which I can experience a few moments of relative peace

2441

82 | 1007 |

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻨﺎﻥ‬tooth; sharp edge ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻢ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ ﻇﻞ ﻧﺎﺷﻄﺎ ﰱ ﻋﺪﺓ ﲨﻌﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬Despite his old age, he stayed active in several leftist organizations

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼﻮﺍ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. door, gate, entrance; (Web) portal,

83 | 996 |

gateway

‫ﻻ ﳜﺮﺝ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺍﺑﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻧﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺷﺨﴢ ﻣﻨﻪ‬No one goes

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻳﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻳﻮﻥ‬debt ‫ﺗﺘﻠﺨﺺ ﺍﳋﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲢﻈﻰ ﺑﺘﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﺇﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ ﻛﺒﲑ ﰲ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ‬١٠٠ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻞ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ ﺍﻻﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬The plan, which has a lot of African support, can be

81 | 1025 |

2435

‫ ﻛﺎﺋﹺﻦ‬adj. existing, located; n. pl. -aat creature, living thing

This fortress is a hub, connecting the walls of

2434

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. level, rank; degree, class; place, position (in a competition)

Weil was able to confirm how olive oil

2432

‫ ﹺ‬adj. silent, quiet ‫ﺻﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻇﻠﺖ ﺻﺎﻣﺘﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻇﻨﻨﺖ ﺃﳖﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻨﻰ‬She

2442

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺒﺎﻩ‬n. attention, caution; alertness, vigilance ‫ — ﺃﻃﻠﻖ ﺿﺤﻜﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﺛﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬He let

out that gate, not even a small ant, except

out a high laugh that attracted the attention

with personal permission from him

of the people

86 | 959 |

87 | 943 |

Frequency index

2443

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﴫ‬n. afternoon; ‫ ﹶﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹺ ﹾﴫ‬afternoon

2449

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻟ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat priority, precedence; goal; basic principle

prayer

‫ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﺮﻛﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻄﺮﻭﺣﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻟﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﺄﻫﻴﻞ ﻭﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺭﻓﺾ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻟﻴﻼ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻻﺿﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺷﻔﺔ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻌﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﴫﺍ‬It refused Zamalek’s

2444

235

request to hold the match at night under

— The tariffs offered should be consistent

search lights, and it will play it in the

with the priorities of growth and training, and

afternoon

developing industrial sectors

89 | 921 |

72 | 1137 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺰ ﹶﻡ‬v. VIII to follow, adhere to ‫( ﺏ‬rules, ‫ﹺ‬ laws, plans); be committed to ‫ ﺏ‬sth; ‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺘﹶﺰﹶ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼ ﹾﻤﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬to keep quiet ‫ ﱂ ﻳﻠﺘﺰﻡ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﻩ ﺑﻤﻮﻋﺪ ﻟﻌﻮﺩﺗﻪ‬..‫ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﺄﺧﺮ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬He could be a little late...His whole

2450

‫ ﹶﺫ ﹾﻭﻕ‬n. taste, sensitivity; good taste, refinement ‫ﺃﺷﻚ ﰲ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺩﻳﻜﻮﺭ ﳍﺎ ﺫﻭﻕ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﰲ ﻓﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺃﴎﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬I doubt that she is an interior decorator who has refined taste in understanding the secrets of color harmony

life, he has never adhered to a specific time

75 | 1084 |

for returning home 85 | 966 |

2445

2451

‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬n. office, agency, court ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻘﺎﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻀﻤﻨﻪ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺤﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﻭﺃﻭﺟﻪ ﻗﺼﻮﺭ ﻟﻠﻮﻗﻮﻑ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﺒﺎﲠﺎ‬The committee, in their discussions,

‫ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻭﻗﻌﻮﺍ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺭﻓﻌﻮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﻓﺨﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ‬The people of the city all signed, without exception, a letter which they sent to the president

dealt with the contents of the report of the

83 | 991 |

Accounting Office regarding irregularities and the most prominent deficiencies to determine their causes

2452

75 | 1097 |

2446

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. X to last (an amount of time); be immersed, engrossed ‫ ﰲ‬in ‫ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﻻ‬..‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻬﻢ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺼﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬I asked them in the

of the whole Arab Nation today, so preserve yourself, and may your slogan be performing the most work possible with the littlest effort

lasting a half hour

possible

84 | 973 |

2447

-uun riding

84 | 969 |

2453

‫ﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﳌﱰﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﻔﺘﺤﺖ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺑﻪ ﻭﺗﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻛﺎﺏ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ‬Hardly had the metro

stopped in front of the fatayer (pies) shop

weekend passengers poured out of it

2448

‫ ﹶﺻﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻴﺔ‬, ß‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬young boy, youth ‫ — ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻲ ﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺎﺋﺮ‬The boy 86 | 953 |

stopped when its doors opened and the 88 | 926 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻤﻊ‬adj. pl. -uun, fem. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻌﺎﺀ‬, entire, complete; n. all of: ‫ﲨ ﹸﻌ ﹸﻬﻢ‬ ‫ ﺃ ﹶ ﹾ‬all of them ‫ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﲨﻌﺎﺀ ﻓﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻭﻟﻴﻜﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺄﺩﻳﺔ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﳑﻜﻦ ﺑﺄﻳﴪ ﺟﻬﺪ ﳑﻜﻦ‬You remember, my father, that you became King

consulate...The measures are simple, not

‫ ﺭﺍﻛﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹼﺎﺏ‬rider, passenger; adj. pl.

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻗ ﹶﻊ‬v. II to sign ‫( ﻋﲆ‬treaty); to make sth/sb fall; to inflict, cause (damage)

2454

‫ ﺯﺍﺋﹺﺪ‬adj. additional, extra; exceeding, going beyond (‫ ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ;)ﻋﻦ‬excessive, extravagant ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻳﻌﺎﻣﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﻠﻄﻒ ﺯﺍﺋﺪ ﻭﻳﺪﺍﻋﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﺤﻚ‬On the contrary, he

‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﺳﺔ‬n. engineering ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺣﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﳍﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭﻓﻦ ﳋﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺩﺍﺓ ﻟﺘﺤﻄﻴﻢ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬They changed engineering

treated her even more nicely and kidded with

from a science and art in service of mankind

her and never broke off his merriment and

to a tool to destroy mankind

laughter

83 | 983 |

91 | 895 |

236

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2455

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹺﺪﻉ‬adj. innovative, creative; n. innovator,

2462

creator

‫ﻧﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﺒﺪﻋﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﻼﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻭﻫﺒﻮﺍ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﻢ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﻔﻞ‬We are benefitting from the

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. IV to lock or bolt shut, to close (door) ‫ ﻭﺗﺎﺑﻌﺘﻪ ﻫﻰ ﺑﻨﻈﺮﺓ ﻻﺋﻤﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﻏﻠﻖ‬،‫ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﴫﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ‬He excused himself and left, and she followed him with a reproachful

generation of the few creative artists who have

glance until he closed the door behind him

given their lives to writing for children

87 | 932 |

77 | 1063 |

2456

2457

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻴﻮﻝ‬horse ‫— ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻭ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻤﺸﻮﻥ ﻛﺄﳖﻢ ﻳﺮﻛﺒﻮﻥ ﺍﳋﻴﻞ‬

2463

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺞ‬n. pilgrimage, Hajj ‫ ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﻋﻮﺩﲥﺎ‬..‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﻣﻲ ﺳﺘﻌﻮﺩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻏﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺞ‬ ‫ — ﻷﺳﺎﻓﺮ‬My mother will return the day after

The Bedouin here talk and walk as if they are

tomorrow from the pilgrimage...I am waiting

riding horses

for her return before I leave on my trip

82 | 987 |

81 | 1003 |

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺏ‬n. direction; quarter ‫ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬:‫ — ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺻﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺋﻼ‬He pointed with his hand in the direction of the

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺮﺵ‬n. throne ‫ﺻﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﺓ ﻓﻮﺯﻳﺔ ﺃﺧﺖ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻓﺎﺭﻭﻕ ﺃﻣﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﴫﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺮﺵ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬Princess Fawziya,

house, saying: That’s the house

the sister of King Faruq, became an Egyptian

2464

princess on the throne of Iran

89 | 916 |

79 | 1020 |

2458

2459

‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹸ ﻭﺭ‬n. appearance; publication ‫ ﻭﺍﳉﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﺗﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻭﺭ‬،‫ﻫﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻧﻪ‬Life goes on after him, and the newspaper will continue to publish without him

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜ ﹺ‬adj. investment ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻲ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﻳﺔ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ‬The

80 | 1012 |

Kuwaiti Investment Office in Britain is

2465

considered to be one of the most famous

‫ﺣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬adj. hot, fervent, passionate (kisses),

investment offices, particularly in the real

warm (greetings), heartfelt (condolences),

estate market

spicy (condiments)

59 | 1374 |

‫ — ﺩﻣﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺭﺓ ﺗﻨﺤﺪﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺪﻱ ﻫﺒﺔ‬Hot tears are running down Hiba’s cheeks

2466

2460

‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺚ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﲏ ـ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﻤﻨﺒﻪ‬In the morning he woke

‫ﺯﺍﺀ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬prep. towards, facing; vis-à-vis, regarding ‫ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻻﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺩﻳﺔ ﺑﻤﻮﻗﻒ ﻳﻜﺎﺩ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺣﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺇﺯﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺪﺭﺍﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬The Kurdish parties

up to the voice of the television broadcast which he used as an alarm clock 76 | 1061 |

are distinguished by a position which is almost united in regard to the basic issues, and particularly the issue of federalism and oil law and the constitution 73 | 1106 |

2461

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻟﻤﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. parliamentary; n. parliamentarian ‫ﺃﻟﻐﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﲔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬The government

‫ ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﲏ‬/tilfizyooni, tilivizyooni/ adj. television, televised

93 | 872 |

2467

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒ ﱢﲔ‬adj. clarifying, explaining, indicating (‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ ﻣﺒﲔ‬/mbayyin/ apparent, ‫ ﹼ‬that), visible, showing; (invar.) it seems (‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹶﺒﲔﱢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺯﹶ ﻋﹾﻼﻧﺔ‬she looks angry ‫ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﻑ ﺇﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﻢ ﺍﳊﺞ ﺍﳊﺎﱄ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰﹰ ﺍ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺒﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺜﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﻤﻬﺎﻣﻬﺎ‬ that); (Lev.Irq.Gul.)

The Minister of Religious Endowments said

canceled the results of parliamentary elections

that the current Hajj season was successful

which the Islamists were ahead in

and distinguished by all standards, pointing

60 | 1354 |

out that the administrative, counseling,

Frequency index

237

medical and public information delegations

appropriated the amount of 16 million

performed their duties

dirhams which will be added to the general

66 | 1217 | +spo

budget to support the election process 72 | 1110 |

2468

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹼﺩ‬n. affection, fondness, friendship ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺭﺷﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﻒ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﳚﻤﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﳌﺤﺒﺔ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﺍﻻﺣﱰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬Half of the workers in the

2474

(mil.) platoon, squadron; (blood) type

‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﻓﺼﺎﺋﻞ ﻟﻠﺪﻡ‬It is

workshop are Muslim and the other half are

known that there are four blood types

Christian, and we are united by friendship and

65 | 1236 |

love under the umbrella of mutual respect

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat (Lev.) thing, stuff; deal,

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺛ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to be affected, influenced, impressed ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ ﺏ‬by ‫ ﺗﺮ￯ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ‬،‫ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﺑﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮﺍﺗﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ؟‬It appears that Qasim is not affected

matter, affair

by our warnings; what do you think the young

among all

2475

80 | 1009 |

2469

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬faction, branch, cell; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺼﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺋﻞ‬

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺪﻱ ﺍﻗﻮﻝ ﻟﻚ ﺷﻐﻠﺔ‬I want to tell you

man wants?

something

91 | 884 |

25 | 3239 | +spo

2470

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﺠﻨﺎﺀ‬prisoner, inmate ‫ﺠﲔ‬ ،‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﲔ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳉﺮﻡ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬There is a difference between

2476

doing sth)

‫— ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﻲ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﻟﺌﻼ ﺃﺭ￯ ﺑﺸﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﺮ‬ I put my palm over my eyes so I couldn’t see

the political prisoner and the criminal prisoner,

the ugliness of the scene

and there must also be a difference between

79 | 1012 |

the political crime and the criminal crime 82 | 987 |

2471

2477

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﺘﹸﻮﻥ‬coll.n. olives; olive tree ‫ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻟﻐﺼﻦ‬،‫ﻓﻠﻨﺘﺤﺪ ﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮﻥ ﻭﲪﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺏ ﻭﺃﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺑﺮﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‬

of ignorance towards the light of the mind 84 | 958 |

blossoms of dawn

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮﻥ‬n. help, assistance, aid ‫ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺮﻫﻘﻪ‬،‫ﳚﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻮﻧﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﻄﺎﻟﺒﻬﺎ‬Women must be of help to their

80 | 1011 |

husbands, and not wear them out with their

to the olive branch and the dove of the

2478

forest and the children of life and the

2473

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻬﻞ‬n. ignorance ‫ — ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﳞﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻇﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﳉﻬﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻞ‬He wanted to guide him away from the darkness

Let’s all unite for love and peace, yes

2472

‫ ﻛ ﹼ‬fem.n. palm of the hand; vn. refraining, ‫ﹶﻒ‬ abstaining (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from); stopping sb (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻤﲑ‬n. conscience; (gram.) pronoun ‫ﺃﻻ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻈﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﻧﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻀﻤﲑ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﱰﻑ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ؟‬Doesn’t he feel even a small

demands 87 | 925 |

prick of conscience when he commits this

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺁﺳ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Asian, Asiatic ‫ — ﺍﺧﺘﲑ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻻﻋﺐ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺳﻴﻮﻳﺔ‬He

oppression?

was chosen as best player in the Asian finals

84 | 960 |

64 | 1243 |

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. budget ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ‬١٦ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺎﻑ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻴﺰﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﲣﺼﺺ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬The ministerial council

2479

2480

‫ ﺁﻧﹶﺬﺍﻙ‬adv. then, at that time ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻮﺿﻌﺖ ﺍﳋﺜﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﴩﺍﻳﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺳﲑ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﺁﻧﺬﺍﻙ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺒﺐ ﻣﻮﺕ ﺟﺰﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻋﻀﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬If a blood clot lodges in one

238

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

flow of blood at that time can cause the death

‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺀ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﻘﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻟﻐﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺮﺓ ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﺎﺀﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﻮﺩ‬One can strike a

of part of the muscles of the heart

word or add a paragraph or strike a paragraph

78 | 1020 |

without insulting any of the delegations

of the coronary arteries, the obstruction in the

2481

2482

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﺙ‬elat. newer/newest; more/most recent ‫) ﹺ‬ (‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮﺍﺕ ﳎﻬﺰﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬The conference hall is fully equipped

81 | 991 |

2488

doctrine; legal school

in accordance with the most modern

‫ ﻭﺑﻘﻲ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬، ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺩﺕ ﺍﳌﺬﺍﻫﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻮ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬The legal sects in Islam became

international standards

many, and Islam stayed Islam

82 | 976 |

77 | 1033 |

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﺱ‬n. guard, bodyguard ‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺮﺱ ﺧﺎﺹ‬I am

2489

‫ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻧﺪﻟﺲ ﻳﺘﻜﺮﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳍﺮﺳﻚ‬What happened yesterday in

78 | 1028 |

Andalusia is being repeated today in Bosnia

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬a.p. opposing, resisting; n. pl. -uun ‫ﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬

and Herzegovina 87 | 921 |

adversary, opponent

‫ﺍﲥﻢ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺟﺒﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﲏ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﺘﺄﺯﻳﻢ ﺍﻷﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬The

2490

‫ﻳﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﱰﻁ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ‬ ٣٥ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺰﻭﺟﺔ ﻭﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ‬

accused the government of aggravating the political situation in the country

— It should be pointed out that the Ministry

78 | 1021 |

of the Interior stipulates for the first wave of applicants that they be married and be over

‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬selection, choice item; elite ‫ ﻧﹸﺨﹾ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﹸﺨﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻭﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺃﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﺗﺸﻐﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬Those who demonstrate are members of the elite...The sick masses are not concerned with the issue

35 years old 92 | 868 |

2491

‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺃﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻄﻤﻮﺡ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﳉﻬﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻹﺭﺍﺩﺓ‬Among the most

79 | 1017 |

important causes of success are ambition

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ ﹼ‬adj. monetary, cash; critical, criticizing ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺅﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻘﺪﻳﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬She proved that this theory had come to need a new critical view

accompanied by effort, strength, work, and desire 84 | 948 |

2492

72 | 1115 |

2486

2487

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬n. pl. -aat ambition, desire; wish, aspiration

of democracy

2485

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. batch, shipment; class, group (graduates); instance, time

opposition Jordanian Islamic Labor Front Party

2484

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to be repeated, be reiterated; to be filtered, distilled; to be refined (petroleum)

a regular citizen; I don’t need a private guard

2483

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬manner, path; ideology, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻫﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﺬﺍﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﻔﻴﻒ‬n. lowering, lessening; decrease, reduction

‫ﺃﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﲏ ﻛﻬﺬﺍ ﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ؟‬Can’t we do some

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹺﱠﺼﻞ‬adj. connected; continuous, constant ‫ — ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺧﺮﻃﻮﻡ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﺤﻨﻔﻴﺔ‬She has

humanistic work like this to lessen the severe

a water hose attached to a faucet

famine in our country?

94 | 852 |

82 | 971 |

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬and ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺍﺕ‬, ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺍﺕ‬and ‫ﻓﹺ ﹶﻘﺮ‬

paragraph, clause; section, passage, part; vertebra

2493

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻞ‬v. IV to overlook, face, provide a view ‫ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ of (a place); to look out ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of (a window); to ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ stick ‫ ﺑ ﹶﺮ ﹾﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ‬one’s head out of (a window)

Frequency index

2494

239

‫ ﻣﱰ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﲔ‬٢٠٠ ‫ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺷﻘﺔ ﻓﺎﺧﺮﺓ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻄﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﺭﻉ ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﳍﺮﻡ‬He owns a

stronger family ties are, and the more extended

luxurious apartment whose area is 200 meters

the family is, the more it is expected that

‫ — ﺍﳊﺴﻨﺔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍ ﻭﻗﻮﺓ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬The

on two levels which overlooks Faisal Street in

behavior will be good, and good values will be

the Pyramids area

more widespread and strong inside the society

75 | 1053 |

82 | 959 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸﻐﹸﻮﻝ‬adj. busy, occupied ‫ ﻭﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﻢ ﺃﺑﺤﺎﺙ‬،‫ﺟﺪﺍﻭﳍﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻟﺔ ﻷﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬Their schedule is

2500

‫ﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat description; ‫ﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬ specifications, specs

busy for weeks to come, and they have scientific

‫ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﺄﻋﲆ‬٢٢ ‫ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﻳﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻓﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ‬The project

research which they have to accomplish

includes providing 22 high end computers,

79 | 1011 |

connected to the Internet 87 | 904 |

2495

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻫﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻫﺎﻡ‬illusion, delusion; fantasy, imagination

2501

‫— ﻣﻬﲈ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻗﺴﻮﺓ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻓﻬﻰ ﺃﺭﺣﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻭﻫﺎﻡ‬

‫ﺍﳍﺪﻑ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺚ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲔ ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬The purpose of

No matter how hard the truth, it is more merciful than illusions

this organization is to spread the spirit of

85 | 932 |

2496

cooperation and friendship among the

‫ ﹶﺫﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. intelligent, clever ‫ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺫﻛﻴﺔ ﻭﺳﺘﺘﻌﻠﻤﲔ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ‬..‫ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺻﻌﺒﺔ‬ — The matter is not difficult...you are smart and you learn quickly

followers of the various religions 83 | 957 |

2502

83 | 957 |

2497

ready to reclaim the White House 83 | 956 |

(surgery)

2503

service, secret service

amazed at the power of beauty over men

‫ﺍﻋﱰﻓﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﲇ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﺛﻨﻰ ﻋﴩﻋﺎﻣﺎ‬They admitted

82 | 972 |

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺼ ﹶﺺ‬v. II to specify, designate, single out sth/sb (‫ ﻝ‬for); to allocate, earmark, set aside sth (‫ ﻝ‬for) ‫ ﺍﻻ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺼﺺ ﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﲔ‬،‫ﺭﻏﻢ ﻛﺮﻫﻪ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺱ‬ ‫— ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﳊﻔﻆ ﻣﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﺍ ﻟﻼ ﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﻱ‬

dealing with the Israeli security apparatus twelve years ago 70 | 1118 |

2504

Despite his hatred of this class, he still set aside two hours a day for memorizing its subject

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎﻓﹺﺲ‬adj. competing; n. competitor, rival ‫ﺣﺎﴏ ﺍﻻﻫﲇ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﴩ ﺍﻻﺧﲑﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘﻪ ﺑﻐﻴﺔ ﺣﺴﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻷﺻﲇ‬The Ahli club besieged its competitor in the last

matter in preparation for the ministerial test

2499

‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. correspondence, communication; ‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﺑﺮﺍﺕ‬intelligence

(Irq.Gul.) telephone call;

obeying his small beautiful wife, and they were

2498

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻌﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. recovering, regaining, reclaiming ‫ﻟﻦ ﻳﻘﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺧﺒﲔ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃﻴﲔ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‬He will never convince the voters that the Democrats are

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻀ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to submit, yield ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb/sth; to be subjected ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth; to undergo ‫ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ ﻓﺘﻌﺠﺒﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺭﺃﻭﻩ ﳜﻀﻊ ﻟﻠﺰﻭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻄﻮﺓ ﺍﳉﲈﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ‬They saw him

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼ‬n. transmission, broadcast; dissemination, ‫ﺚ‬ spreading

ten minutes in its area, out of a desire to

83 | 954 |

decide the score in the regular time period

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﺪﺍﺩ‬n. extent, scope; extension, expansion ‫ﻛﻠﲈ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻷﴎﻳﺔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻗﻮﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﴎﺓ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ‬،‫ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩﺍ‬

78 | 1007 |

2505

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﹼ‬adj. serious, earnest; ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬seriously, in earnest

240

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

think seriously of traveling to the city

‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﺒﺔ ﰲ ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﻭﺭﺑﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻻﻃﻤﺌﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻬﺠﺘﻪ ﺍﳌﺸﺘﺎﻗﺔ‬He put the box in

86 | 910 |

his pocket, patted it, and tranquility and

‫ — ﴏﺕ ﺃﻓﻜﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺣﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬I started to

2506

satisfaction overcame his heart

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻕ‬ v. I (i) to be narrow or confined;

89 | 880 |

to be tight (situation)

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺪ ﺿﺎﻕ ﺫﺭﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻭﺛﺮﺛﺮﺗﻪ‬

2512

He was fed up with the man’s words and his

2507

chatter

‫— ﻣﺪ ﺭﺃﻓﺖ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﻭﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﳏﻔﻈﺔ ﻧﻘﻮﺩﻩ‬

81 | 968 |

Ra’fat put his hand slowly into his pocket and pulled out his wallet

‫ ﹺ‬adj. unoccupied, not busy, free, idle; ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬

87 | 901 |

empty, void

‫ﳖﻀﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﳖﺎ ﻭﲪﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻛﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﻏﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﻳﺪﳞﺎ‬She got up from her place and

2513

carried the tray and empty cups in her hands

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣﻴﻢ‬adj. compassionate (God) ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﲏ ﻋﺸﺖ ﺑﻼ ﺃﺏ ﺭﺣﻴﻢ ﻓﻘﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﰊ‬

82 | 954 |

2514

— He found out that I lived without a compassionate father, so he decided that he would be my father

regime, but as soon as it fell he turned against the Americans

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. Arabic (language); (Egy.) pl. -aat car,

87 | 892 |

automobile

‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻡ ﻋﲇ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻜﱰﺙ‬ ‫ﳍﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻥ ﲢﺪﺙ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﱂ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻔﻬﻤﻬﺎ‬She asked for help with her eyes

2515

from Um Ali but she didn’t pay attention

mosque which the person who carried out the

with her in an Arabic language she didn’t

operation was the Imam of

understand

82 | 954 |

76 | 1026 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺒﻪ‬elat. more/most similar ‫ ﺏ‬to ‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺝ ﺗﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﲡﻌﻞ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﲑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻚ ﺇﺳﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻻ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺁﴎﻩ‬The interests of the home and

2516

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻌﻮﺩ‬n. ascent, rise; take-off (aircraft) ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺷﻴﲈﺀ ﻇﻠﺖ‬،‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺷﻘﻘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺔ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬The students began to go up to their apartments, but Shimaa stayed standing in front of the

the rights of the husband require specific arrangements which make the woman more

reception

like a prisoner who is never released except

85 | 914 |

with the permission of the person keeping her in prison 83 | 946 |

2511

‫ ﺇﹺﻏﹾﻼﻕ‬n. locking, closing; barring ‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ ﺑﺈﻏﻼﻕ ﺍﳌﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﺬ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﻣﺎﻣﺎ ﻟﻪ‬The Zionist army closed the outer entrance to the

to her, particularly after the guard talked

2510

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺼﺎﺭ‬partisan, supporter, follower ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻭﺑﻤﺠﺮﺩ ﺳﻘﻮﻃﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺿﺪ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﲔ‬Unlike many Sunnis, Marwan was not a supporter of the previous Iraqi

76 | 1033 |

2509

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺴﻴﻢ‬n. partition, division; distribution ‫ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬١٤ ‫ — ﺗﻢ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ ﺇﱃ‬The students were divided into 14 groups

85 | 928 |

2508

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻴﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻴﻮﺏ‬pocket; purse; (math.) sine;

(anat.) sinus cavity

‫ ﹺﺭﺿﺎ‬and ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹰﴇ‬n. approval, satisfaction, pleasure

2517

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺﺮﻳﻊ‬n. pl. -aat legislation, legislature ‫ﻟﻦ ﻧﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺗﴩﻳﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﲔ ﺗﻨﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﴎﺓ‬We won’t be able to pass laws which organize relations inside the family 69 | 1122 |

Frequency index

2518

2519

compassion exceeded her ability to bear, so

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻒ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬storm, tempest ‫ﻋﺎﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﺑﻊ ﻋﺎﺻﻔﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﺗﴬﺏ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﺎﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﱂ ﺗﻜﺪ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﰱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻋﺼﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻱ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﴐﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬It is expected that

she broke out in tears again

Dennis will be the fourth tropical storm to hit

85 | 914 |

Jamaica, which has hardly recovered from the

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬adj. surprising; sudden, unexpected ‫ﻔﺎﺟﺊ‬ ،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﺟﺊ ﻳﻔﻮﻕ ﻃﺎﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺎﻧﺨﺮﻃﺖ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬This sudden

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to review, examine, study ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth; to read, peruse ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ — ﻻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﻛﻲ ﺃﻃﻠﻊ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ‬I have

2525

strong storm, Ivan, which hit it last year 86 | 903 |

2526

no time to read these books

‫ ﻻ‬،‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﺎ ﲢﻜﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺺ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻣﺎﻧﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻏﻢ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳊﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻔﻘﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬Marriage, as opposed to

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿﻄﹺﺮﺍﺏ‬n. pl. -aat disturbance, disorder ‫ﺍﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻭﱂ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ‬Elections

what the romantic stories say, does not mean mutual agreement and harmony to

were held in the university and no problems

the extent that each of them loses his

or disturbances among the students occurred

personal identity

81 | 955 |

2521

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻄﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. petroleum, (mineral) oil ‫ﺗﻠﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻄﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﰲ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻷﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬

71 | 1087 |

2527

‫ﻭﺳﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺳﻴﻐﺎﺩﺭﻧﺎ‬.. ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ‬Raghib will

in raising the prices 58 | 1331 |

remain with us for a few days until his health situation stabilizes...and after that

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹸﻠ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (u) to be suitable, be fitting;

he will leave us

be valid

87 | 884 |

‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﻳﺼﻠﺢ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻬﻤﺔ؟‬Do you know anyone who would be suitable for this duty?

2528

87 | 894 |

2523

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﰱ‬v. V (pass.) ‫ ﺗ ﹸﹸﻮ ﱢﻓ ﹶﻲ‬to die; ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﹼﻓﺎ ﹸﻩ ﺍﷲﹸ‬he died,

was looking at 92 | 837 |

aged 37 died of bird flu

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. theatrical ‫ﺃﻗﺪﻡ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﴪﺣﻲ ﰲ ﻋﺎﳌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﻓﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻬﲑ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻈﻞ‬The oldest theatrical

94 | 822 |

presentation in our Arab World came through

2529

said today, Friday, that an Indonesian woman

2524

‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻆ‬v. III to preserve, protect ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ￯‫ﻣﴣ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﻔﻜﺮ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳛﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺪﻭﺀ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺍﻟﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﻄﻠﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﺑﺼﺎﺭ‬The man proceeded to think, keeping his face calm, which everyone

God took him (to Heaven)

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝ ﺇﻧﺪﻭﻧﻴﴘ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺄﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ‬٣٧ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﻧﺪﻭﻧﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ‬An Indonesian official in a hospital

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮ‬v. X to settle down; to stabilize,

become stable

— The international oil companies play a role

2522

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹸﻓﻖ‬n. congruence, compatibility; agreement, conformity; consensus, concord

80 | 965 |

2520

241

‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺌﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. environmental ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻮﺙ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺋﻲ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻮﺙ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍ ﻧﻈﺮﺍ ﻟﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻦ‬ ￯‫ — ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺧﺮ‬Air pollution is considered

a famous art form called Shadow Imagination (Shadow Puppets) 65 | 1179 |

to be one of the most widespread types

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻦ‬v. IV to master, be good at sth ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳉﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻳﺘﻘﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻻ ﳛﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬

of environmental pollution in view of the

— His excellency the General is proficient in

ease of spreading it from one area to another

French, but he is not good at Arabic

65 | 1187 |

85 | 911 |

2530

242

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2531

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﹼﰊ‬adj. war, military ‫ﺧﴪﺕ ﺇﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺳﻔﻦ ﺣﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰱ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺍﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﴍﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬

2538

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆﻛﱠﺪ‬adj. certain, confirmed, established; guaranteed

battle with British battleships in the east

‫ﻻ ﻧﺮﻛﻦ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﻛﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﺆﻛﺪ ﳌﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺇﺫ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻔﺖ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻕ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ‬We won’t

of the Mediterranean

focus much on the date of the twenty-fifth

77 | 1005 |

of December as a certain date for the birth of

Italy lost seven warships in a single naval

Christ, upon him be peace, since the Christian 2532

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat currency, money, bills ‫ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﺱ ﳾﺀ‬..‫ﳌﺎ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺒﺖ ﺫﻧﺒﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﲑ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬When you took this currency, you committed a sin...stealing something from

factions differ in that 80 | 961 |

2539

someone else is forbidden 81 | 956 |

2533

‫ ﹶﻣﻠﹺﻜﹶﺔ‬fem.n. queen; ‫( ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﻠﻜﹶﺔ‬title) Queen ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻚ؟‬،‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻘﺐ ﻣﻠﻜﺔ ﲨﺎﻝ ﻣﴫ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻁ‬n. round, phase; game, half period; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻊ ﺷﻮﻃ ﹰﺎ‬to make headway, major progress ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻃﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻀﻴﻌﻮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ‬We have made a lot of progress in the negotiations, so don’t waste the opportunity for us 55 | 1378 |

— What are the advantages of the title of beauty queen of Egypt, as far you are concerned?

2534

2540

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢﻓﺮ‬adj. available, provided; ample,

80 | 958 |

abundant

‫ ﻻ ﹶﻗﻰ‬v. III to meet, encounter; to find; ‫ﻣﻼﻗﻲ‬

promised them to buy any type of sweet he

(Lev.) /mlaa’i/ a.p. (able) to find

had

‫ — ﻭﻋﺪﲥﻢ ﺑﴩﺍﺀ ﺃﻱ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻠﻮ￯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ‬I

‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻼﻗﻲ ﺷﺘﻰ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻭﺟﺔ ﺃﺑﻴﻬﺎ‬

87 | 877 |

She encountered all kinds of violence from the wife of her father

2541

58 | 1312 | +spo

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﻗﻒ‬n. stopping, halting, pausing ‫— ﻗﺮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﻬﻨﺘﻪ ﰲ ﻓﱰﺓ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ He decided to stop practicing his profession

2535

‫ ﹶﻋﻘﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat real estate, land property ‫ — ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺰﻝ ﺛﻤﻦ ﺍﻻﺭﺽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬It is

during the period of his studies 85 | 893 |

necessary to separate the price of the land from the real estate

2542

68 | 1131 |

2536

‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹶﻩ‬v. I (a) to hate, loathe sth/sb; to dislike,

‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶﺎﺭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. fight, struggle, combat ‫ﳚﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﱪﺍﻟﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻭﳏﺎﺭﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺌﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻘﺔ‬The Iraqi liberals find themselves demanded to defend the homeland and

have an aversion for sth

‫ ﻭﻻ ﳞﻤﻨﻲ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﺷﻘﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﻣﺎ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻋﻨﻲ‬I hate children, and those

fight against narrow factional and sectarian

brats and what they say about me are of no

77 | 983 |

tendencies

interest to me

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. majority ‫— ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﻫﻮ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ‬

‫ﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to pass by, elude sb or ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb (time, opportunity); to enter ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth; to stop by, visit ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺩﻡ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﺕ‬،‫— ﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺎﺕ ﻓﺎﺕ‬

This is not the opinion of the majority, rather it

That which passed has passed, and that

is the opinion of the Conference Party

which is coming, it is coming for sure

78 | 985 |

76 | 1005 | +spo

80 | 961 |

2537

2543

Frequency index

2544

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹸﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be difficult ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb

of the clock hanging in the hall, so he jumped

(to do sth)

out of bed

‫ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﲡﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﺼﻌﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﻄﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﳊﺎﺀ‬His wife speaks Arabic well but it is hard for her to pronounce

81 | 933 |

2550

‫ﻭﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﳛﻴﻰ ﺍﳉﻤﻞ ﲡﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻓﻀﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﱰﺣﺔ‬Dr Yahya

86 | 883 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. smooth, soft; dainty ‫ﻧﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫ ﺷﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻭﺍﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺘﻬﺎ‬:‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﲨﻴﻠﺔ ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﺣﺮﺓ ﺗﺒﺪﻭ ﺧﻼﳍﺎ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﳖﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺻﻌﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻈﻤﺔ‬She

Al-Jamal continued to repeat his strong rejection of all the suggested constitutional changes 73 | 1043 |

is very beautiful: her hair is long silky black, her smile is captivating, through which appear her even, shiny teeth

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﱰﺡ‬adj. proposed, suggested; n. pl. -aat proposal, suggestion

the letter Saad and the letter Haa’

2545

243

2551

83 | 912 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to surround, encircle ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﺣﺎﻁ‬ ‫— ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺣﺰﻳﻨﺎ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻫﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﲢﻴﻂ ﺑﺮﺃﺳﻪ‬ He looks sad despite the halo of light that

2546

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹼﻦ‬n. opinion, assumption; ‫ ﹶﻇﻨﹼﻲ‬I think ،‫ﻭﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻈﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻫﲑﻭﺩﻭﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﺃﺟﻨﺒﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻢ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺗﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﻟﻪ‬It is likely that Herodotus, despite

surrounds his head 87 | 872 |

2552

update (website)

his being a foreigner, understood the nature of

‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺧﻄﻄﻜﻢ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻭﲢﺪﻳﺚ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ”ﻓﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﻨﻚ“؟‬What are your plans for developing

the religiosity of Egyptians more than the Egyptian Minister of Culture does

and modernizing the Fast Link network?

84 | 909 |

2547

‫ ﹸﺟﻐﹾﺮﺍﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. geographical; n. pl. -uun geographer

71 | 1070 |

2553

‫ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻛﺮﻛﻮﻙ ﺗﻘﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﳉﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﻻﻗﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬The

climate of the earth is changing 76 | 998 |

borders of the region of Kurdistan, but at base 77 | 988 |

2548

2554

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻈﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬bone ‫ﻗﺪ ﺑﻴﻨﺖ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳍﻮﺭﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮﻱ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻟﻘﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻢ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﺮﻏﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻨﺴﻴﺔ‬Some medical studies have made

of sexual desire

innocence was proven, his innocence was proven as a result of that 84 | 894 |

2555

82 | 926 |

2549

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻪ‬v. VIII to be careful (‫ ﺇﱃ‬with); to pay ‫ﹺ‬ attention (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to); !‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧﺘﹶﺒﹺﻪ‬attention! watch out! ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﰱ ﺃﻓﻜﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺒﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺩﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﻓﻘﻔﺰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺵ‬، ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔ‬He got lost in his thoughts until he became aware of the ticking

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹸﺒ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be confirmed, be substantiated ‫ ﻓﻠﲈ ﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺀﺗﻰ‬،‫ﺑﺴﺒﺒﻰ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻠﻤﻰ ﲪﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱃ ﺑﺮﺍﺀﺗﻪ‬Hilmy Hamada was arrested because of me, so when my

it clear that the male hormone is beneficial for bone strength and increasing the level

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﺥ‬and ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎﺥ‬n. climate, atmosphere ‫— ﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺷﻚ ﰲ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻳﺘﻐﲑ‬ There is no longer any doubt that the

city of Kirkuk is located inside the geographic it is an Iraqi city

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬vn. updating, renewing; n. pl. -aat

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺﳖﻴﺎﺭ‬n. collapse, downfall; breakdown ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺳﺘﺤﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﳖﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﻬﺪﺩﻩ‬The American government announced that it will protect the dollar from the collapse which threatens it 82 | 919 |

2556

‫ ﻫﺎﺗﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. telephone, telephonic; ‫ ﻫﺎﺗﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬by phone

244

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺭﺍﻳﺲ ﻭﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻣﺴﻔﻴﻠﺪ ﺳﺎﺀﺕ ﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺧﲑ ﱂ ﻳﻌﺪ ﻳﺮﺩ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﺎﳌﺎﲥﺎ ﺍﳍﺎﺗﻔﻴﺔ‬He said that the relationship

walls...we are living in a state of terror which

between Rice and the Minister of Defense

children

Donald Rumsfeld worsened to the point that

84 | 890 |

‫ — ﺍﻻﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬Scores of bullets penetrated the cannot be described and a state of fear for the

the latter no longer responds to her phone calls 81 | 932 |

2557

2563

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. maintenance, preservation ،‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﻣﺜﻞ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﳍﺎ‬This guide is very

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬adj. famous, well-known ‫— ﺩﻳﺎﱃ ﻫﻲ ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﺗﻘﺎﻝ‬ Diyali is a governorate in Iraq, famous for oranges 93 | 803 |

important for the ideal use of the car and to do the necessary maintenance for it

2564

81 | 927 |

2558

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻘﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. doctrine, dogma; creed, belief,

you, or will you be defending yourself?

faith

‫ﻭﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﳉﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺧﺒﲔ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺨﲆ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪﺓ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺭﺍﺗﻴﺔ ﺇﻻ ﲢﺖ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﳊﻘﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻴﻮﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬The masses of Israeli voters

85 | 884 |

2565

are not about to relinquish the dogma of the Old Testament Land of Israel, except under

a large number of laws

76 | 984 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠﺐ‬adj. required; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠﺒﺎﺕ‬requirements,

demands

80 | 931 |

2566

‫— ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ؟‬

the oppression and the occupation

carrying out this project?

79 | 945 |

75 | 999 |

‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹾ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. surprise; coincidence, chance ‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ‬،‫ﻣﺎ ﺃﻭﺟﻊ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﰊ‬ ‫ ﺇﱃ ﻫﻨﺎ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬How painful is the

2567

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺶ ﻋﺎﻭﺯ ﺃﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬I don’t want to make problems with people 42 | 1765 | +spo

all these years

2561

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻌﺪ‬elat. farther/farthest ‫ﺍﺣﺐ ﺍﺑﻨﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﱃ ﺃﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﲠﻢ ﻭﻫﻢ ﺧﲑ ﻧﻘﺎﺩ ﱄ‬I love my sons to the

2568

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻄﻼﻉ‬n. pl. -aat (opinion) poll; investigation; reconnaissance

‫ ﺩﻓﻌﻨﻲ ﺣﺐ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻄﻼﻉ‬..‫ﲡﻤﻊ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﺃﲡﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ‬A large number of people gathered...curiosity impelled me to head in

greatest extent, and kindness is the basis of my relationship with them and they are my

their direction

best critics

71 | 1047 |

86 | 873 |

2562

‫( ﹺ‬Egy.) a.p. wanting, needing ‫ ﻋﺎﻳﹺﺰ‬and ‫ﻋﺎﻭﺯ‬ (to want, to need)

coincidence that brings me back here, after 84 | 896 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻬﺮ‬n. coercion; subjugation ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﻮﺣﺪﻭﻥ ﰲ ﻣﺴﻌﺎﻧﺎ ﻹﳖﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ‬ — We are now united in our efforts to end

What are the complete requirements for

2560

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ‬v. IV to ratify, accept; to confess ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮﻳﺔ ﺃﻗﺮﺕ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺪﺩﺍ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﴩﻳﻌﺎﺕ‬The Qatari government during the past period passed

the pressure of geostrategic facts

2559

‫ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬v. III to defend ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth/sb ‫ﻫﻞ ﲣﺘﺎﺭ ﳏﺎﻣﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺃﻡ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺗﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻔﺴﻚ؟‬Are you choosing a lawyer to defend

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﻋﺐ‬n. fright, panic, terror ‫ ﻧﺤﻦ‬..‫ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﺎﺻﺎﺕ ﺧﺮﻗﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ￯‫ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺭﻋﺐ ﻻ ﻳﻮﺻﻒ ﻭﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﺰﻉ ﻟﺪ‬

2569

‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﺮ‬n. most of, the majority of ‫ﻳﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰲ ﺇﻳﲈﳖﻢ ﻗﻮﺓ ﻭﺿﻌﻔﺎ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺟﺴﺎﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﺮ ﺻﻔﺎﲥﻢ ﻭﺷﺆﻭﳖﻢ‬People differ in the strength and weakness of their

Frequency index

Harry;

their characteristics and affairs

everything

‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﻧﺬﺭ ﺍﳋﲈﺳﲔ ﲥﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﳉﻮ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬The

‫ﻮﺳ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. musical; n. pl. -uun musician ‫ﻴﻘ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﻭﺗﻌﺰﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻏﺎﻧﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﻫﺎﺏ ﻭﺃﻡ ﻛﻠﺜﻮﻡ‬The military

Khamasin winds blew over Alexandria from the Western Desert, and the air turned yellow for a whole day 76 | 972 |

musical group was in the middle of the garden playing the songs of Muhammad Abd Al-Wahhab and Um Kalthoum

2576

76 | 978 |

2571

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬n. port, harbor ‫ﻋﻨﺪﺋﺬ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ ”ﺑﻮﻧﺎﺑﺮﺕ“ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻴﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﺍ ﻋﲈ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﺋﻼ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻦ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬At that time submit a report about what he saw, and he

confront failure in Iraq 78 | 948 |

2577

returned saying that he saw some ships on

(a window, a business), keeping open

‫— ﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﺟﻞ ﺩﻩ ﻣﺎﻛﺲ ﻓﺎﺗﺢ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﻭ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬

77 | 969 |

No, dude, Max is open twenty-four hours 77 | 961 |

‫ ٰﻫ ﹺ‬dem.pron. these two (masc.du.), ‫ٰﻫ ﹶﺬ ﹾﻳ ﹺﻦ‬ ‫ﺬﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﺑﲑﻭﺕ‬١٩٤٩ ‫ﺃﻗﻴﻢ ﻫﺬﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺨﻴﲈﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬

2578

— Those two (refugee) camps were set up in 1949 in the Governorate of Beirut 85 | 880 |

‫ ﹺﺁﻣﲔ‬interj. amen! ‫ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺇﻻ‬،‫ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻧﻔﴘ ﺁﻣﲔ‬،‫ﻭﻛﻠﲈ ﺩﻋﺎ‬ ‫ ﻧﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ‬:‫ﲬﺲ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﺑﺘﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﳖﺒﻂ ﺇﻥ‬،‫ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﻔﺮﺟﺖ ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺍﺀ‬،‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ‬Each time he called on God, I said “Amen” to myself, and it wasn’t

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤﻰ‬v. I (i) to protect sth (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬against) ‫ﲢﺎﻭﻝ ﺃﻥ ﲢﻤﻲ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺪﳞﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺗﲔ ﻣﻦ ﴐﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫— ﺳﻮﻁ ﺃﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺻﻮﺍﻋﻖ ﻣﺎﺣﻘﺔ‬

five minutes before the captain of the airplane said to us: Praise God for safety, the weather has cleared, we will land at Riyadh airport, God

She is trying to protect her mother with her

willing

small hands from the blows of her father’s

58 | 1277 | +for

whip which were falling upon her like destructive bolts of lightning

2579

85 | 879 |

2574

‫ ﻓﺎﺗﹺﺢ‬adj. clear (color); (Dia.) a.p. opening

the right side of the entrance to the port

(gen./acc.)

2573

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺ‬urgent matter, emergency; ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﺉ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺭﺋﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻃﻮﺍﺭﺉﹶ‬state of emergency ‫ﻳﻘﱰﺡ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺑﺈﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻄﺔ ﻃﻮﺍﺭﺉ‬ ‫ — ﳌﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺸﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬He suggests that the United States prepare an emergency plan to

Bonaparte asked him to go to the port and

2572

‫ﺐ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺩ ﱠﺏ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﱡﹸﻞ ﹶﻣﺎ ﹶﻫ ﱠ‬anything and

faith just as they differ in their bodies and all 83 | 904 |

2570

245

‫ ﻛﹺﻴ ﹸﻠ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat kilometer ‫ﻮﻣﱰ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﰲ ﻭﺳﻂ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ ﻗﺒﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰﺍﺕ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬This mosque is located

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺠﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. acceptance (invitation); granting ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ (request); complying with (demands); ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﺠﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ ﻟـﹺ‬in compliance with; in response to ‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻻﻟﻜﱰﻭﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﻄﻔﻠﺔ )ﺳﺒﺎﻡ( ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺻﻨﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ‬He requested them not to respond to the junk

in the middle of the village of Qaba’, at a

emails (spam) which Internet pirates send

distance of three kilometers from the city

83 | 889 |

74 | 1005 |

2575

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to blow, rage (wind, storm); to break out (fire); to rise, take a stand; ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻛ ﱡﹸﻞ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬ ‫ﺐ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺩ ﱠﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠ‬everyone; every Tom, Dick and

2580

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﹼ‬adj. prepared, made; n. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﹼ ﺍﺕ‬

equipment, material

‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺟﻼﻟﺘﻪ ﺑﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻌﺪﺍﺕ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎﻗﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬His majesty ordered

246

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

that medical equipment be offered as aid

2587

to the handicapped and those with special needs 78 | 952 |

2581

to be productive and positive, and we don’t

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. exile; alienation ‫ — ﺃﺗﺮﻙ ﺑﻼﺩ￯ ﻭﺃﻋﻴﺶ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﺔ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﱄ‬I am

want to provoke problems but we want to find solutions and compromises which permit the

leaving my country and living in exile; it will

end of suffering

be better for me

84 | 874 |

82 | 895 |

2582

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹺ‬adj. record; analogous ‫ﻴﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺯﻳﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﳼ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺎﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﻭﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﳼ ﰲ‬،‫ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ‬١٨ ‫ﺍﳌﻮﻧﺪﻳﺎﻝ ﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺐ ﺑﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﺏ‬Brazil is the

2588

World Cup, with 18 times, and the record

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺸﻖ‬n. love, fondness ‫ — ﲤﻨﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﺸﻖ ﻗﺮﺃﲥﺎ‬She was hoping to remember the last romance novel she had read 70 | 1039 |

holder of the record in participation in the 2589

holder in winning the title, with five titles 79 | 935 |

2583

‫ﺛﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. provocation, agitation ‫ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺘﻤﻨﻰ‬،‫ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻣﺜﻤﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﳚﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﳚﺎﺩ ﺣﻠﻮﻝ ﻭﺗﺴﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ‬We want our relationship

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻜﻨﹸﻮ ﹸﻟ ﹺ‬adj. technological ‫ﻮﺟ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻮﺫﺟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺙ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺼﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻲ‬adj. scholastic, school-related ‫ﻳﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﺍﻥ ﺍﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﻥ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺸﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﳼ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻩ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﲑ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻣﺮﻭﺍ ﺑﺘﺠﺎﺭﺏ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺷﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﻠﺴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻛﻔﻠﺮ‬It remains for me to mention that the phenomenon of school failure is an old phenomenon and there are famous people in the world who passed

— They set up a number of demonstration

through failing school experiences like Nelson

projects based on the most recent

Rockefeller

technological specifications, like silk factories

74 | 987 |

71 | 1042 |

2584

must have my share of what you are gaining

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﺮﻭﺱ‬fem.n. bride; (rare) masc.n. bridegroom; ‫ﻭﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹶﺮ ﹶ‬fem.n. bride; ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹶﺮﻭﺱ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺒ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ‬mermaid ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻟﺪﻓﻊ ﺍﳌﻬﺮ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭﴍﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﲣﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻭﺱ‬He announced his

in the way of profits

readiness to pay the required dowry, and to

92 | 801 |

buy the ring which the bride chose

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺼﻴﺐ‬n. share, portion, dividend ‫ — ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﱄ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻓﻴﲈ ﲡﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬I

2590

78 | 932 |

2585

￯‫ﺳﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to equalize, make equal sth; to settle ‫ ﺑﲔ‬between; (Lev.Irq.) to do, make sth ‫ — ﺃﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺗﺴﻮﻱ ﺑﴫﺍﺣﺔ‬What do you really

2591

goalkeeper

‫ﻗﺪ ﻟﻌﺐ ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﴏﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﻓﻔﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺮﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﺪ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺱ ﻟﻮﻳﺲ ﺃﻏﻮﺳﺘﲔ‬In

intend to do? 84 | 880 | +spo

2586

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹰ‬n. goal, target; purpose; ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻣﻰ‬

this match, the “Union” played its well-known

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ n. result; income; adj. (which)

elements, so for example as goal keeper there

happened, occurred; (which) was achieved,

was the keeper Louis Augustin

was obtained; (who) obtained, earned

69 | 1059 |

(degree, certificate)

￯‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻣﺮ ﳐﻴﻒ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺑﻄﻨﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﺻﻠﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬This is a frightening matter if we link it to the major developments

2592

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﲈﺭ‬n. construction, building, development ‫ﻓﺸﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﰲ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻋﻮﺩ ﰲ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﻋﲈﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬The West failed to accomplish the

which have happened in the region

success and promises of rebuilding Afghanistan

82 | 894 |

69 | 1049 |

Frequency index

2593

‫ ﻃﹺﺮﺍﺯ‬n. model, class, type ‫ﳛﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﱰﺧﻴﺺ ﺑﺎﳍﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﲏ ﻭﺍﳌﻨﺸﺂﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﳌﻌﲈﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﻤﻴﺰ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ‬The new law forbids

2600

247

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺼﻮﺩ‬n. purpose, intent; aim, goal; adj. deliberate, intentional

‫— ﺃﻗﺪﻡ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺄﺧﺮﻱ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻘﺼﻮﺩ‬ I offer you my apology for my unintended

granting a demolition permit, or to add to

lateness

buildings or establishments which have a

90 | 806 |

unique architectural style or which are related to national history

2601

82 | 881 |

2594

‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻌﺔ‬vn. boycott; interruption; n. district,

accepts the principle of brotherhood and

province

equality between men, and it condemns

‫ﻭﺃﻛﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﳊﻀﺎﺭﻱ‬He stressed that economic

religious, ethnic, and cultural conflict 77 | 933 |

boycott is the civilized weapon and reaction 80 | 909 |

2595

2596

2602

2598

‫ﺭﻓﺾ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻓﺎﺭﻭﻕ ﺍﻻﻧﻀﲈﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻱ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫— ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﲔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﺣﺮﺍﺭ‬ Muhammad Faruq refused to join any British

gathered in the cinema hall, and it was the

political party, the Conservatives, Labor, or the

biggest hall in the school

Liberals

85 | 852 |

78 | 924 |

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻈﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻇﹺﺮ‬view, scenery; appearance,

‫ﻭﲢﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺻﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻳﻨﲑﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻠﻮﻥ ﻓﴤ‬The scene changed to a

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻈﺮ‬adj. anticipated, expected ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺠﺮﻣﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻗﻞ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﺆﺧﺮ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬،‫ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻈﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬These criminal gangs were able to

summer tableau, lit by the brilliant moon

obstruct the expected elections in Iraq, and

with a silver light

delay stability there

82 | 879 |

85 | 854 |

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﺤﺮ‬n. sorcery, magic ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﺎﱂ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺮ ﻭﺍﳉﲈﻝ‬The woman

2603

is a world of magic and beauty

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻦ‬n. ton ‫ﺍﳋﺎﻃﻔﻮﻥ ﻃﻠﺒﻮﺍ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﻭﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﻃﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﺩ ﻹﻛﲈﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺣﻠﺘﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﺍﱃ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬The kidnappers

77 | 935 |

requested twenty-seven tons of fuel to

‫ ﹶﺫﻛﹶﺮ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺫﻛﹸﻮﺭ‬male ‫ ﺗﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﰲ‬،‫ﺃﺻﻐﺮ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻃﻔﻞ ﰲ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ‬His youngest son is a child of five, followed by a girl of three 90 | 806 |

2599

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻀﲈﻡ‬n. joining, being added (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to); affiliation; annexation

‫ ﺻﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. hall (It., Sp. sala) ‫ ﻭﻫﻲ‬،‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺻﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻛﱪ ﺻﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬The union students

look

2597

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ‬n. equality, equal rights ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻳﻘﺮ ﺑﻤﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻷﺧﻮﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﻭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﴫﺍﻉ ﺍﳊﻀﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﻗﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ‬Islam

2604

complete their trip from Marseilles to Paris 71 | 1014 |

2605

‫ ﻧﹶﻈﹺﲑ‬n. counterpart, opposite number; ‫ﹺ‬ colleague, peer; ‫ ﻧﹶﻈ ﹶﲑ‬in return for, in exchange for

‫ﺍﳖﺰﻡ ﻣﺴﺎﺀ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺃﻣﺲ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﰊ ﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ‬ ‫— ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻧﻈﲑﻩ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﺟﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻻ ﳾﺀ‬

‫ ﹶﺳﺤﺎﺏ‬coll.n. clouds, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺳﺤﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺳ ﹸﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﲢﻠﻘﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ! ﺗﻜﺮﻫﲔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺗﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬،‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬You float in the

The Moroccan national volleyball team was

clouds far from the earth! You hate normal,

Egyptian counterpart three rounds to

routine things

nothing

74 | 970 |

81 | 890 | +news

defeated the day before yesterday by its

248

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2606

2607

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﲇﺀ‬adj. full, filled ‫— ﺭﺍﻗﻮﺩﺓ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺧﻄﺮﺓ ﻣﻠﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﺠﺮﻣﲔ‬

2612

oppressive, tyrannical

Raquda is a dangerous area full of drugs and

‫ﻳﺒﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻈﺎﱂ ﻭﺍﳌﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻌﺔ؟‬

criminals

— The question remains: who is the oppressor

85 | 851 |

and who the oppressed in this event? 79 | 912 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬v. I (a) to be incapable, unable ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to ‫ﺠ ﹶﺰ‬ do sth

‫ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﻛﺎﺕ‬،‫ﻟﻠﻜﻼﺏ ﺃﻟﻌﺎﲠﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻﲥﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﻳﻌﺠﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻹﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﲠﺎ‬Dogs have

2613

I still consider you my best friend, and I will remain like that

make movements and games which people

87 | 827 |

82 | 878 |

2614

abbreviate, shorten sth

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳋﻼﻳﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﻔﻠﺘﺔ ﰲ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺘﴫ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ‬ ￯‫ ﺑﻞ ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺃﺧﺮ‬،‫ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﳖﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻧﺸﺄﺕ‬ ‫— ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺴﻢ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻭﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻤﻔﺎﻭﻳﺔ‬

be strengthened in order to achieve the hopes

they were created, but rather they move to

and aspirations of the teachers and to raise

other distant parts of the body through the

their scientific and professional level, which

blood or the lymph vessels

will reflect in a positive way on the

80 | 897 |

80 | 896 |

These cells of uncontrolled growth do not limit themselves to staying in their place where

2615

replace the mention of the name of the

consider me his sincere friend, and reveal to me

which refers to it

some of his secrets and concerns and problems

89 | 801 |

month with a picture of the Zodiac sign

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺬﺭ‬and ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﺬﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺬﻭﺭ‬root, stem; ‫ﹸﺟ ﹸﺬﻭﺭ‬

2616

roots, origins, heritage

for the first time about divorce 82 | 870 |

manifestations of corruption...I will root out the roots of evil which are growing in

2617

this world 82 | 875 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐﺀ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺒﺎﺀ‬burden, load ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﺄﻫﺐ ﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﲢﻤﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺣﺪﻙ ﺃﻋﺒﺎﺀ ﺃﻣﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺯﻭﺟﻚ ﻭﺃﻃﻔﺎﻟﻚ‬You need to prepare for a day in which you will bear the burden of your mother, wife, and children by yourself 84 | 851 |

‫ ﹶﻃﻼﻕ‬n. divorce ‫ﺑﻠﻎ ﲠﺎ ﺍﳊﻨﻖ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﻕ‬ — Her anger reached a point that she thought

‫ ﺳﺄﻗﻠﻊ ﺟﺬﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﴩ‬..‫ﺳﺄﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺇﳖﺎﺀ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬I will work on ending

2611

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺝ‬n. tower; constellation; zodiac, horoscope ‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺎﺽ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﻢ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﱪﺝ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻜﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺸﲑ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ‬He decided to

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﻠﹺﺺ‬adj. sincere; loyal ‫ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺘﱪﲏ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﺍﳌﺨﻠﺺ ﻓﻴﺒﻮﺡ ﱄ ﺑﺒﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺃﴎﺍﺭﻩ ﻭﳘﻮﻣﻪ ﻭﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻪ‬I hope he will

90 | 799 |

2610

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﴫ‬v. VIII to be limited ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to; to

‫ ﹸﳖﻮﺽ‬n. promotion, advancement, furthering ‫ﳚﺐ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺁﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺘﻄﻠﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﻮﺽ ﺑﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﲥﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺳﻴﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺇﳚﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬،‫ﻭﺍﳌﻬﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬The principles of democracy must

educational process

2609

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻀﻞ‬adj. preferred; favorite, best (friend) ‫— ﻣﺎ ﺯﻟﺖ ﺃﻋﺘﱪﻙ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﺍﳌﻔﻀﻞ ﻭﺳﺄﻇﻞ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬

their games and their celebrations, and they are unable come up with

2608

‫ ﻇﺎﻟﹺﻢ‬n. pl. -uun oppressor, tyrant; adj.

‫ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (a) to put on (clothes); to wear; ‫( ﻻﺑﹺﺲ‬Dia.) a.p. wearing, sporting ‫ ﻭﺗﻐﻄﻲ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻠﺒﺲ ﺛﻮﺑﺎ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕ‬She was wearing a white robe, and covered her head with a shawl of blue silk 81 | 888 |

2618

‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱢﹶﻮﻥ‬n. pl. -aat component, constituent, element; adj. forming, comprising, constituting

Frequency index

the word, and it is the letter...The letter has

‫ ) ﹺ‬lofty, exalted, sublime ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹴﻡ‬adj. (def. ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺎﱂ ﺍﳊﺐ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻨﻔﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﳊﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻣﻲ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﺸﻘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺧﺎﺫﺓ ﻟﺘﺘﻌﺎﻧﻖ ﺃﺣﻼﻣﻨﺎ‬Take my hand to the

two types: building letters and meaning letters

beautiful world of love, to the bloom of

78 | 911 |

exalted love, so that we travel, you and I, to

..‫ﻟﻨﺒﺪﺃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺱ ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﳊﺮﻑ‬ ‫ ﻭﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﲏ‬،‫ ﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﲏ‬:‫ﻭﺍﳊﺮﻑ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﺎﻥ‬

2625

— Let’s start with the basic building block of

2619

the island of our captivating love, so that our

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻ ﹶﺒﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺻﺎﺑﹺﻊ‬finger ‫— ﻳﺮﺗﺪﻱ ﺻﻨﺪﻻ ﻗﺪﻳﲈ ﺗﱪﺯ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻊ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺘﺴﺨﺔ‬

dreams can entwine 78 | 907 |

He is wearing old sandals from which his dirty toes are protruding

2626

82 | 876 |

2620

time than some believe 93 | 763 |

2627

rosy-cheeked without using make-up 78 | 909 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to be or become tired; to get tired ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of sth ‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺿﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺼﺎﺑﻚ‬..‫ﻟﻦ ﺃﺣﺎﺳﺒﻚ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻼﻣﻚ‬ ‫ ﺃﻧﺼﺤﻚ ﺑﺤﲈﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﻦ ﺛﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ‬..‫— ﺗﻌﺒﺖ‬

States would strive, seriously, towards democratizing the political regimes in the Arab states?! 84 | 848 |

that your nerves are tired...I advise you to 2628

of prostrations 72 | 988 |

2622

‫ ﹺﺿﻴﺎﻉ‬n. loss; waste (esp. of time) ‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﹼﺇﱄ ﻭﺑﻜﻰ ﻭﺗﻮﺳﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﻧﻘﺬ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﺎﻉ‬

I am bored with it, it bores me, I want colorful

— He came to me and cried and begged me

speech

to save his future from disaster

85 | 840 |

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. practice, exercise; training,

2629

coaching

‫ﲡﺮ￯ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﻘﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ‬The team practices are strength in the hall of the labor unions

going to eat some Indian food now

2630

62 | 1150 |

and upper classes 80 | 887 |

His car was out of fuel, and his pocket had 82 | 873 |

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﱠﹶﻮﻥﹶ‬v. V to be composed, consist ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of ‫ﻛﻞ ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﻳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﻘﲑﺓ ﻭﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ ﻭﻏﻨﻴﺔ‬ — Every society is made up of poor, middle,

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬money, cash ‫— ﻓﺮﻏﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﺩ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ ﰲ ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻮﺩ‬ little money in it

‫( ﺭﺍﻳﹺﺢ‬Dia.) a.p. going; fem. ‫ ﺭﺍﳛﺔ‬/rayHa/, pl. ‫ ﺭﺍﳛﲔ‬/rayHiin/ ‫ — ﻭﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺢ ﺁﻛﻞ ﻫﻨﺪ￯ ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻰ‬Actually, I am 46 | 1529 | +spo

taking place in the practice center for physical

2624

‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺮﺍﺭ‬n. repetition, reiteration; frequency; ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺮﺍﺭ ﹰﺍ‬repeatedly, frequently ،‫ ﺃﻣﻠﻪ‬،‫ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺮﺍﺭ‬،‫ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﻛﻼﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺘﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬ ‫ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎ ﻣﻠﻮﻧﹰﺎ‬،‫ — ﻭﻳﻤﻠﻨﻲ‬I want words that will kill the emptiness of soul, I hate repetition,

82 | 869 |

2623

‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. seriousness, earnestness ‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺑﺠﺪﻳﺔ ﻭﺇﺧﻼﺹ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﻢ‬ !‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ؟‬Is it possible for us to imagine, theoretically, that the United

I won’t hold you to your words...it is clear take a hot shower and then pray a couple

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻮﻝ‬elat. longer/longest; taller/tallest ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﻭﻗﺘﺎ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ‬ — Matters such as these could take a longer

‫ﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to grant, provide (opportunity) ‫ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻠﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺭﺩﺓ‬:‫ﺍﳋﺠﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺣﻴﻖ‬Embarrassment: a rare opportunity to allow a girl to appear

2621

249

2631

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬adj. known; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬interj. of course! ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬see ‫) ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮ ﹶﻣﺔ‬

definitely! (for pl.n.

250

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫— ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﳌﻬﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ‬

comprehensive strike which brought normal

He left the time period open to an unknown

life to a complete stop in the country

time

93 | 759 |

97 | 733 |

2632

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. hatred, resentment ‫ — ﱂ ﺃﻛﺪ ﺍﻋﺮﻓﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳊﻘﺪ ﻣﻼﳏﻬﻢ‬I didn’t

2638

concentrated; compressed

‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﻏﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﺜﻔﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻄﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﺍﻟﺔ ﻭﻃﱪﻕ‬The night

recognize them because hatred had altered their features

before the last night of the year witnessed

80 | 893 |

2633

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to bend, incline, lean ‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards; ‫ﻣﺎﻝ‬ to have a tendency, inclination, preference ‫ﺇﱃ‬ for; to sympathize ‫ ﺇﱃ‬with ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻼﺕ ﺍﳌﻘﻴﻤﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﳊﴬﻳﺔ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﲤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺏ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺃﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬Families living

heavy British attacks on the airports of Al-Ghazala and Tabruq 78 | 908 |

2639

in settled areas have started to tend towards producing fewer children 77 | 921 |

2634

deficiency, as well as fish oil because of its high benefit for the body according to the

raised; to arise, originate

advice of the specialist doctor

‫ﳞﺰ ﻛﺘﻔﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻨﺔ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺗﻜﺴﺎﺱ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻧﺸﺄ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ — ﳎﻴﺌﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺷﻴﻜﺎﺟﻮ‬He shakes his shoulders Texas, where he was raised before coming to

71 | 993 |

2640

Chicago 83 | 851 |

2635

shower and sleep for a long time 92 | 769 |

distill; to refine (petroleum)

2641

pass you by; history never repeats itself 85 | 829 |

2636

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺜ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to find, discover, come across ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﻇﻠﻠﺖ ﺃﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮﳖﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﺜﺮﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺧﱪﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﻞ‬I kept searching for her telephone until I found it and told her about the shop

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻠﻮﻝ‬vn. advent, arrival; start, beginning;

83 | 848 |

replacing, taking the place of

‫ﺇﲏ ﺃﺳﺘﻐﻞ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺣﻠﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﻷﲤﻨﻰ ﻟﻜﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﳋﲑ ﻭﺍﳊﺐ‬I take the

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺧﻴﺺ‬adj. cheap, inexpensive ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﻴﺼﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺤﻢ ﻭﻧﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ‬The first thing he did was to go in one of the cheap hotels and

‫ ﻛ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to repeat sth, do sth again; to filter, ‫ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻻ ﻳﻜﺮﺭ‬،‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺪﻋﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﺗﻔﻮﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬You must not let the opportunity

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat recommendation, advice ‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﳚﺐ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺃﻗﺮﺍﺹ ﲢﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺘﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺺ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﱃ ﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﺎﺋﺪﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺴﻢ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺺ‬Therefore you need to take tablets that contain vitamins to make up for this

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶﺄ‬v. I (a) to grow, develop; to grow up, be

and speaks with the dialect of the people of

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﺜﻒ‬adj. intensive, heightened; thick,

2642

‫ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Emirati (of or relating to the United Arab Emirates)

opportunity of the arrival of the new year to wish

‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﻴﻒ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﺪﻓﻘﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﴫ ﺗﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬Dr. Nazif

the whole world peace and goodness and love 80 | 886 |

pointed out that Emirati investments coming 2637

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬v. II to stop, detain sb; (Dia.) to stand, ‫ﻒ‬

into Egypt were increasing day by day 61 | 1146 |

stand still; to stop (doing sth); to turn off, stop sth; to park (car)

‫ﻧﻔﺬ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ ﺇﴐﺍﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻼ ﻳﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬The workers carried out a

2643

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻣ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to destroy, demolish sth; to wreck, ruin, damage sth

Frequency index

‫— ﺣﺪﺙ ﺯﻟﺰﺍﻝ ﺭﻫﻴﺐ ﺩﻣﺮ ﻗﺮ￯ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﰱ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ‬

2649

‫ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﲢﻔﺮ ﺍﻷﻧﻔﺎﻕ ﲢﺖ ﳎﻤﻊ ﻋﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻠﻮﺍﻥ ﻻﺳﺘﻜﲈﻝ ﲥﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺱ‬Israeli

destroyed a number of villages in Turkey 82 | 863 |

organizations are digging tunnels under the

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻲ‬v. I ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺤﻴﺎ‬to live, be alive; to experience,

Ain Salwan complex to complete the judaization of Jerusalem

witness (a life of )

‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺃﻧﺖ ﲢﻴﺎ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﲠﺎ ﳛﻠﻢ ﺃﺩﻫﻢ‬Now

78 | 900 |

you live the life that Adham dreamed of 79 | 897 | +lit

2645

2650

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻣﻰ‬v. I (i) to attempt, pursue, intend, aim at ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth (as a goal); to throw, fling sth or ‫ﺏ‬ sth (at sb); to pelt, shoot at sb ‫ ﺏ‬with

advantages, of the Arabic language is that it is a derivational language, its various derivations

‫ ﺭﻣﻰ‬..‫ﻇﻞ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭﺕ ﻟﺘﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﻓﺮﻛﺾ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﺭﺁﻫﺎ ﺗﴪﻉ ﰲ ﳍﻔﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬،‫ﺣﺠﺮﺍ ﺻﻐﲑﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ‬

going back to a single linguistic root 88 | 795 |

— He stayed standing until she turned around 2651

a small rock onto the window, and saw her hurrying eagerly towards it 79 | 895 |

2646

‫ ﹺﴍﺍﻛﹶﺔ‬n. partnership ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻧﴘ ﺑﺎﳋﺼﻮﺹ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﴩﺍﻛﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺗﻮﻧﺲ ﻭﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬ ￯‫ — ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬The

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺴﻰ‬adv. perhaps, maybe; (with pron.) ‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬ ‫ ﻋﹶﺴﺎﲏ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬what could I possibly (do, say)?; (Irq.Gul.) hopefully; ‫ ﻋﹶﺴﺎﻙ‬I hope (that) you ‫ﻋﺴﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﺮﻫﻮﺍ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﻋﺴﻰ ﺃﻥ ﲢﺒﻮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﴍ ﻟﻜﻢ‬Perhaps you might hate something that is good for you, and perhaps you might love something that is bad for you 66 | 1063 | +for

partnership between Tunis and France on the

‫ ﹺﻋﻘﺎﺏ‬n. punishment, penalty ‫ﺇﻥ ﺧﲑ ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﳌﺜﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﱰﻙ ﺣ ﹰﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﳛﺲ ﻳﻮ ﹰﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺘﺄﻧﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻀﻤﲑ‬The best punishment for

one hand, and with the European Union on

such as him is to be left alive so perhaps he

the other hand

will feel someday a regret of conscience

62 | 1128 |

86 | 816 |

French minister discussed with the Tunisian

2652

side especially the development of the

2647

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮﻳﺪ‬adj. unique, exceptional, singular ‫ﻣﻦ ﺳﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﻴﺰﺍﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻟﻐﺔ‬ ‫ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﺎﲥﺎ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ ﺍﱃ ﺟﺬﺭ ﻟﻐﻮﻱ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬،‫ﺍﺷﺘﻘﺎﻕ‬ — One of the characteristics, and unique

(stones, bullets)

to go off, and then he ran to her...He threw

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻜﹾﲈﻝ‬n. conclusion, termination, completion

A terrible earthquake occurred which

2644

251

‫ ﻋﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬adj. passing by or through, crossing over;

2653

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬vn. meeting (needs), fulfilling (desires,

expectations); complying with (request)

trans-, inter-; fleeting, transient, brief

— I was expecting that our relationship would

‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪﺓ ﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻣﺎﲥﺎ ﺍﺯﺍﺀ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬The Arab states are

be ephemeral...just a nice time

prepared to comply with all their obligations in

85 | 825 |

regard to achieving peace in the region

‫ ﳎﺮﺩ ﻭﻗﺖ ﳑﺘﻊ‬..‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻨﺎ ﻋﺎﺑﺮﺓ‬

84 | 836 |

2648

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﺽ‬n. waging, embarking on, carrying out; plunging (‫ ﰲ‬into) ‫ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺻﻨﺔ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺽ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﻙ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺿﺪ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻓﻴﺸﻐﻠﻮﳖﺎ ﻋﻨﻰ‬These Mediterranean Sea against France, and keep it

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺿ ﹶﺢ‬v. II to clarify, explain (‫ ﻝ‬to sb) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﻷﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ‬، ‫ﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺮﺟﻴﻠﺔ ﺧﻄﺮﺓ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻜﻮﺗﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺃﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲢﺘﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﲑﻳﻠﻴﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺻﺎﺹ‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻧﻴﺦ‬،‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺰﻭﺑﲑﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻏﲑﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬He clarifies that

too occupied to bother us

the water pipe is dangerous, because in addition

83 | 848 |

to the nicotine and tar and carbon dioxide

pirates can plunge into the battle in the

2654

252

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2655

which it contains, there is benzopyrene, arsenic,

Holiness, the Pope, but you must give to God

beryllium, lead, and other chemical substances

what is God’s and to Caesar what is Caesar’s

92 | 765 |

66 | 1059 |

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬and ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶﻴﺮﺓ‬n. confusion, bewilderment;

2661

embarrassment

‫ﺳﻜﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺡ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ ﲤﻠﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﲑﺓ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﱂ ﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬

up the device and the package and the disk

— Baker became silent and started to look at

carefully and put them in a nice sack that

him, having been overcome with real

carried the logo of the shop

bewilderment in the face of this type of

78 | 889 |

human being whom he had never seen before in his life

2662

77 | 907 | +lit

2656

‫ ﻏﹸﺒﺎﺭ‬n. dust ‫ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻧﻘﺎﺽ ﺍﳋﺮﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻓﻀﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﻪ ﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬Iraq has emerged from dust of war 81 | 865 |

of the Israeli massacre 80 | 874 |

2663

‫ ﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﻧﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﲔ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬:‫ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻨﺎﺕ؟‬Then he said: What is preventing a fifty-year-old man from marrying a girl in her early twenties?

the number of butterflies in Britain can be

90 | 776 |

attributed to the change in the conditions of 76 | 917 |

2658

‫ ﻣﺎﻧﹺﻊ‬n. obstacle, impediment; adj. preventing; forbidding

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻘﺲ‬n. weather, climate ‫ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺎﺽ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺷﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﲑ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻘﺲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﳞﺪﺩ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ‬A drop in

the climate, and that is what threatens our lives

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﺠﺎﺝ‬n. protest; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﺠﺎﺟ ﹰﺎ‬protesting, in protest (‫ ﻋﲆ‬of ) ‫ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﺌﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻼﺏ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﺎﺟﺎ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺠﺰﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬Hundreds of Azhar University students demonstrated in protest

the debris of destruction, shaking off the

2657

‫ ﻛﹺﻴﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﻴﺎﺱ‬bag, sack ‫ﻟﻔﺖ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺹ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﺘﻬﻢ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻴﺲ ﺃﻧﻴﻖ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﺤﻞ‬She wrapped

2664

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬and ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬n. loss; bereavement ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺟﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﳉﻠﺪ ﻭﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﺮﻳﻘﻪ‬It might cause dryness of the skin

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﺩ‬n. fuel ‫ﺗﺪﻋﻲ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻔﺨﺮ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺗﺒﻨﻲ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﻗﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻤﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ — Iran claims with pride that it is building a nuclear fuel centrifuge which will enable it to extract raw uranium from the ground

and cause the hair to lose its shine

75 | 920 |

83 | 840 |

2659

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬n. orbit, sphere; scope, range; axis, pivot;

2665

center, focus

‫ﺟﻨﻮﺩﻧﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻫﺘﲈﻣﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‬Our soldiers in the war zone must be

‫ ﹶﺩﺟﺎﺝ‬coll.n. chickens, poultry; (Lev.) ‫ﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺎﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﺎﲠﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻋﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﳊﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎ ﻭﺃﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﳊﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺳﲈﻙ‬The inhabitants were annoyed and frightened and they avoided chicken meat and ate fish

the focus of our primary concern

76 | 911 |

83 | 844 |

2660

‫ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬n. pope; ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺑﺎ‬the Pope; ‫ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬daddy, papa; ‫( ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﻧ ﹺﹸﻮﻳﻞ‬Fr. Papa Noël) Santa Claus; ‫ ﻋﲇ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬Ali Baba; ‫ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﹶﻏﻨﱡﻮﺝ‬baba ghannouj (eggplant dip)

‫ﺇﲏ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ ﺃﺣﱰﻡ ﻗﺪﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺑﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﷲ ﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻟﻘﻴﴫ ﻟﻘﻴﴫ‬Sir, I respect his

2666

‫ ﹶﳖﹾﺞ‬n. method, procedure; way, path ‫ﺇﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺳﺎﺭﻋﺖ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻻﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻺﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﲈﺋﻴﺔ‬The state of Qatar hurried to study the strategic procedure for the sound administration of chemical materials 77 | 904 |

Frequency index

2667

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. naming, appellation, designation :‫ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺴﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﻤﻔﺮﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬..‫ﻫﻮ ﳾﺀ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺐ‬It is just one thing: it can be called

‫— ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﻃﻴﺒﺔ ﻓﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻐﺮﺑﺔ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﲥﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻃﻞ‬ Tiba opened her mouth surprised by this false accusation

with only one vocabulary item: love

80 | 868 |

83 | 834 |

2668

‫ ﹺ‬n. side, margin; periphery, sideline ‫ﻫﺎﻣﺶ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﺶ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺎﻣﺶ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬He who is

253

2675

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﻀ ﹶﺢ‬v. VIII to become clear, to be clarified ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬ that

not educated will live on the margins of life

..‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﺗﻀﺢ ﱄ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﻚ ﺗﻘﺼﺪ ﲥﻴﻨﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﲥﻨﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺼﻤﺖ‬Now it has become

76 | 909 |

clear to me that you intend to insult me...

‫ ﺣﺎﻥﹶ‬v. I (i) to arrive, approach (time) ‫ﺃﱂ ﳛﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺠﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺧﻄﺮ ﺁﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﲥﺪﺩ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ؟‬Has the time not come

84 | 820 |

I have been insulted, Ismat 2669

2676

to work seriously to eradicate the most dangerous scourge to threaten Arab society? 85 | 816 |

2670

2671

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﺮﻳﻢ‬n. honoring, respecting, paying tribute; ‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﺮ ﹰﻳﲈ ﻟﹺـ‬in honor of ‫ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺓ‬٣٠ ‫ﺳﻴﺠﺮﻱ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻱ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻜﺮﻳﲈ ﻟﻠﻀﻴﻮﻑ‬The Saudi flag will be raised

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼﺪﱢ ﻱ‬n. resistance, confrontation ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭﻳﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻘﱰﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ ﻭﲡﻮﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﻴﺴﲑ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺘﻠﻘﲔ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪﻱ ﳌﺎ ﺗﺒﺜﻪ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﺎﻭ￯ ﺩﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﺧﺎﻃﺌﺔ‬A number of members of the Council of Advisors put forward some practical suggestions to develop the religious message and improve it and to simplify its content for the learners to resist

over 30 buildings in the town in honor of the

what some satellite channels are broadcasting

guests

in the way of false religious edicts

78 | 890 |

76 | 905 |

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. returning, going back ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; (to be) ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻊ‬ traced back, attributed, due ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ — ﺇﻧﺎ ﷲ ﻭﺇﻧﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﻮﻥ‬We belong to God, and

2677

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻬ ﹶﻢ‬v. IV to participate, contribute, share ‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﺮ ﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﳏﺎﺭﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬

to him we are returning

— All thanks to everyone who is participating

77 | 903 |

in working on fighting drugs from both official and non-governmental institutions

2672

‫ ﹶﳖﹾ ﹶﻀﺔ‬n. renaissance ‫ﳖﺾ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﳖﻀﺔ ﲤﺜﻠﺖ ﰲ ﺇﻗﺒﺎﻟﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﰲ ﺍﳌﻀﻤﻮﻥ‬Arab poetry experienced

74 | 937 |

2678

Day

a renaissance which was represented in its

‫ ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﺒﻖ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﻳﻮﻡ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬He said: we are experiencing

accepting renewal in form and content 75 | 923 |

2673

was prevalent for a long time 82 | 847 |

2674

the days which directly precede the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﻘﺎﺩ‬vn. belief ‫ ﰲ‬in sth, or ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻇﻞ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻻﺭﺽ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺋﺪﺍ ﻓﱰﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬People believed that the earth is flat...and this belief

‫ ﺑﺎﻃﹺﻞ‬adj. false, baseless; invalid; null, void; ‫ﹺ‬ n. falsehood; ‫( ﺑﺎﻃﻞ‬Alg.) adv. in vain; adj. worthless

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬n. resurrection; ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﹶﻣﺔ‬Judgment

Resurrection Day 72 | 953 |

2679

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﺪﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. field (work, research), survey; ground (troops)

‫ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﺮﺓ ﻓﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺐ ﺍﳌﻴﺪﺍﲏ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﻴﺔ‬The agency provides field training opportunities for students in the College of Agricultural Sciences 66 | 1037 |

254

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2680

2681

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﺎﺡ‬adj. provided, available, granted ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺓ ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻱ ﰲ ﻣﴫ‬ ‫ — ﻋﱪ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺿﻴﺔ‬The channel will be

2686

available for normal viewers in Egypt through

left side of the face are more expressive than

the terrestrial channels

the muscles of the right side

76 | 902 |

78 | 880 |

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﱢﺮ ﹼ‬adj. land, rural; by land, land-based; wild

2687

(flower, fruit, honey)

‫ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻗﱪ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺰﻳﺢ ﺍﳊﺸﺎﺋﺶ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺔ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ‬He searches for his mother’s

2682

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﴪ‬adj. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮ‬left, left hand ‫ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻻﻳﴪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻌﺒﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ‬The muscles of the

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬n. map, chart; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬roadmap ‫ﻫﻞ ﳛﻘﻖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﺣﻠﻢ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﲡﺪ ﳍﺎ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﹰﺎ ﻭﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ؟‬Will this project accomplish the dream of Egyptian

grave, removing the weeds from the

universities to find for themselves a place and

headstones

position on the world map?

76 | 902 |

81 | 845 |

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to promise (sb) ‫ ﺏ‬sth or ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﹾﻥ‬

2688

that

￯‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﹾﻮ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﻜﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶ‬complaint, grievance

‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﺪ‬،‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﻏﻮﻏﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﺕ ﺑﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻓﱰﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻳﻮﺗﻴﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﳍﺎ‬Google applied a new system for

‫ﺗﻢ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺁﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻬﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻝ ﻟﺘﻠﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﺎﻭ￯ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﳌﻈﺎﱂ ﻭﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ Accessible mechanisms were put in place to

choosing videos, which it had promised to

receive the complaints of the citizens through

apply for a long time in the YouTube site that

the Ombudsman and Human Rights office

belongs to it

81 | 846 |

87 | 790 |

2683

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﱪ‬v. IV to notify, inform, tell sb ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that about sth or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺧﱪﲏ ﻳﺎﺳﲔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺪﻕ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺪﺓ ﻭﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﳐﺘﺒﺌﺎ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻫﻮ‬Yasin informed me that he left the hotel a while ago

2689

How can we reconcile these differing visions? 80 | 862 |

2690

and that he is living in hiding, no one knowing where he is except him

‫ ﺣﺎﺋﹺﻂ‬n. wall ‫— ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺎﺋﻂ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺪ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﳉﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬

its first victory after having suffered defeat on three consecutive occasions

On the wall is a big picture of the president of

82 | 838 |

the republic 90 | 767 |

2685

2691

،‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﴬﻭﺭﺓ ﳏﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﳏﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺍﲥﻢ‬He called for holding

enigmatic, mysterious, inscrutable

‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻜﺮﺗﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻛﻜﺎﺋﻦ ﻏﺎﻣﺾ ﳑﻠﻮﺀ‬ ‫ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻬﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻭﺩ ﺃﻓﻌﺎﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ‬،‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎﻗﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻏﺒﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻴﻨﺔ‬He reassured him of his

accountable those who perpetrated this crime, and to hold their leaders accountable 84 | 817 |

concept of woman as a mysterious creature hidden desires are impossible to predict 80 | 862 |

‫ﺎﺳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶ‬n. examination, review; accounting, bookkeeping; accountability, oversight

‫ ﹺ‬adj. obscure, vague, ambiguous; ‫ﻏﺎﻣﺾ‬

full of contradictions, whose responses or

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺮﺽ‬vn. exposure ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth; encountering, ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth; suffering ‫( ﺇﱃ‬loss) ‫ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻓﻮﺯ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﺿﻪ ﻟﻠﻬﺰﻳﻤﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬The team is looking for running into, having to deal with

73 | 945 |

2684

‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹾ ﻳﺎ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﺅ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹰ‬vision, dream; idea, picture ‫— ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺑﲔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﺅ￯ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ؟‬

2692

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺾ‬coll.n. eggs, un.n. ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻀﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻃﲑ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﺟﺎﺟﺔ ﻭﺟﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺀ ﻛﺠﻨﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﻀﺔ‬The first bird that became

Frequency index

a chicken was found in the beginning as

2699

an embryo inside an egg 76 | 903 |

2693

the nations that will move forward 81 | 840 |

2700

looked like a giant turtle, and he started to extend his eyes, for he had opened them a little, watching the crowds of people 83 | 826 |

2694

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﻜﱢﺮ‬n. pl. -uun intellectual ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲢﺘﻀﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮ ﻭﺗﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﳌﻔﻜﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻡ‬Nations that embrace thought and care for intellectuals are

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻤﻼﻕ‬adj. gigantic, huge; super ..‫ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺪﺍ ﻛﺴﻠﺤﻔﺎﺓ ﻋﻤﻼﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺍﺡ ﻳﻤﺪ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻓﺘﺤﻬﲈ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﻳﺮﻗﺐ ﲨﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ — He put his head on his chest so that he

255

‫ ﹸﻟ ﹸﺠﻮﺀ‬vn. resorting ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; taking refuge ‫ ﺇﱃ‬in;

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ‬v. VIII to compel, force, oblige sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ ﹸﺍ ﹾﺿ ﹸ‬to be compelled, do sth; (often pass.) ‫ﻄ ﱠﺮ‬ forced, obligated ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻖ ﻻﻟﺒﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﻟﻴﲇ ﳖﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺕ ﴍﻛﺔ ﺭﻭﺗﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﱃ ﻃﺒﻊ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬After the overwhelming success of Amr Diab’s album Leily Nahary, the Rotana (recording) company was forced to print tens

n. refuge; (political) asylum

‫ﺍﺗﻔﻘﻮﺍ ﺃﺧﲑﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻮﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻟﻜﻲ ﳛﻜﻢ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ‬

of thousands of extra copies

— They finally agreed to resort to the courts

82 | 831 |

to judge between them 83 | 826 |

2695

2701

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬adj. gentle, delicate; slender; coll.n.

— She loved the poor and distributed clothing and food to orphanages

slaves

‫ﺗﻮﻗﻔﻮﺍ ﻟﺒﻀﻊ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﲈﻉ ﺇﱃ ﺻﺒﻴﺔ ﺗﻐﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﺣﺰﻳﻦ‬They stood

86 | 788 |

voice

‫ ﺯﹶ ﹺ‬earthquake ‫ ﹺﺯ ﹾﻟﺰﺍﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ﻻﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻮﻣﲔ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺯﻟﺰﺍﻝ ﺭﻫﻴﺐ ﺩﻣﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺮ￯ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﰱ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ‬Two days before the end

76 | 898 |

of the year a terrible earthquake destroyed

still for a few minutes to listen to a young

2702

girl singing on the stage with a sad, delicate

2696

‫ ﹶﻭﺯ ﹶﱠﻉ‬v. II to distribute sth ‫ ﻋﲆ‬among ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻉ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﺗﻢ‬

a number of villages in Turkey

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺿﻊ‬n. place, location, position; object,

76 | 894 |

subject, focus (of interest, attention, concern)

‫ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﲣﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ and a quick decision is necessary

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) to explain sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻼﻓﺖ ﻟﻠﻨﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺇﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﴍﺡ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻔﺴﲑﺍ ﻣﻮﺟﺰﺍ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺟﺰﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬The

84 | 815 |

Imam of the mosque’s lesson, in which he

2703

— You are in a position to make the decision,

explained in an abbreviated manner every 2697

‫ﺗﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬once; at times, sometimes ‫ ﹶ‬n. ‫ﺗﺎﺭ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ ﺗﺎﺭﺓ ﺧﴬﺍﺀ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﺓ‬.. ‫ﺇﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻛﺄﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻔﺮﺍﺀ‬Our lives are like the leaves of the trees...at times green and at times yellow 76 | 894 |

2698

section of the Holy Qur)an, was notable 86 | 791 |

2704

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺ ﹶ‬n. uprising; ‫ﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻻﻧﹾﺘﹺ ﹶ‬the Intifada (Palestinian popular uprising)

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻔﺎﺿﺔ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﻓﻞ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺗﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ ﺗﻌﺒﻮﻳﺔ ﻧﻀﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬The Intifada cemented the spirit of

‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎ ﹸﻋﻞ‬n. interaction, reaction; reciprocity ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻳﻤﺮ ﺃﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﺑﲔ ﲨﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬The way to growth passes,

cooperation and solidarity among the people,

basically, through the interaction between all

and thus it was an educational, logistical,

the components of society

militant, jihadist school

80 | 849 |

73 | 930 |

256

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2705

￯ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹶﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to wear, put on (clothes) ‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﺗﺪﻱ ﻣﻼﺑﺲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻏﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬،‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﲪﺪﻱ ﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﲥﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﺒﺔ ﺷﻴﻜﻮﻻﺗﺔ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻤﻦ‬Hamdi

This great brigade of soldiers was established by the Sultan 60 | 1129 |

came to visit her, he was wearing expensive new clothing, and he put a box of chocolates

2712

by her side

decision, strategy); to apply, enforce, carry

84 | 811 |

2706

‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﺒ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to implement (plan, project, out (law, regulation, standards)

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻠﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬fils (monetary unit); ‫ﹸﻓ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬

،‫ﺃﺿﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻄﺒﻖ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻏﲑ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻳﺪ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬He added

money

that a number of states carry out capital

‫ ﻋﺎﻭﺯ ﺃﻋﻴﺶ ﺯﻱ ﺍﻵﺩﻣﻴﲔ‬..‫— ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺎﻭﺯ ﻓﻠﻮﺱ ﻛﺘﲑ‬

punishment, even though he personally does

I want a lot of money...I want to live like

not support capital punishment

a human being

83 | 812 |

61 | 1116 | +spo

2707

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﺳﺎﻥ‬horseman, rider; knight; ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﺳﺎﻥ‬cavalry ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﻴﻮﻓﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﺩ ﻋﻨﻘﻪ ﻳﺘﺪﺣﺮﺝ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ‬He appeared

2713

teams are the ones who have a part in wasting these opportunities

in the middle of the courtyard, and the

71 | 942 |

horsemen of the tribe waved their swords in his face and his head almost rolled among

2714

them

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. IV to hide, conceal sth (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from); to lower (one’s voice)

‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﳜﻔﻲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﻲ‬Raghib entered with his hands

79 | 855 |

2708

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﺮﻑ‬n./adj. extremist, militant, radical ‫ﺍﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻘﲔ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﳘﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺹ‬The extremists from the two

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻤﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﲈﻁ‬type, kind; manner, style,

behind his back as if he were hiding something from me

form; (tech.) model, configuration

‫ ﻭﺣﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻤﻂ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﺎ ﻛﲈ ﻛﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬

82 | 818 |

— I stayed in the house, and maintained its lifestyle as it was

2715

78 | 864 |

2709

‫ ﹺﻏﻄﺎﺀ‬n. cover; blanket ‫ﺃﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﺣﻮﱃ ﺍﳌﻌﻄﻒ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﻴﻞ ﻭﺷﺪﺩﺕ ﻏﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﺱ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻮﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻬﻲ‬I secured the thick

each of us wants to serve, I also want to serve everyone, and that’s because of the expertise I have

overcoat around me and tightened the head

35 | 1891 | +spo

cover and the head scarf around my face 84 | 805 |

2710

2711

‫ ﺑﺮﺿﻮ‬and ‫ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‬/bardo/ (Egy.Lev.) adv. also, too ‫ﻓﻜﲈ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﳛﺐ ﳜﺪﻡ ﺍﻧﺎ ﺑﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﺣﺐ ﺍﺧﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﱪﻩ‬Just as

2716

‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺰ‬adj. victorious, winning; n. pl. -uun winner, victor

‫ ﹸﺷﻌﺎﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺷ ﱠﻌﺔ‬ray, beam ‫ — ﺗﻐﻤﺮﻧﺎ ﺃﺷﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻭﲢﻴﻂ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﺎﺭ‬We are

‫ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﻷﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‬٢٥ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﻨﺢ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰ ﺟﺎﺋﺰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ ﺇﻣﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻇﺒﻲ‬The winner will be

immersed in the rays of the moon and we are

granted a 25,000 dirham prize for the best

surrounded by trees

picture which expresses the Emirate of Abu

80 | 849 |

Dhabi

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬squadron, brigade, regiment; ‫ ﻛﹶﺘﹺﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺘﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ corps; ‫( ﺍﻟﻜﹶﺘﺎﺋﺐ‬Leb.) Phalangists ‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺋﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ ﺃﺳﺴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬

78 | 856 |

2717

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. II to try out, test sth; to sample, taste sth; to tempt, test sb

Frequency index

possible solution with wisdom and patience

‫ﻈﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat demonstration, rally ‫ﺫﻛﺮ ﻧﺎﺋﺐ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺪ￯ ﻏﻀﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬The vice-president of the United

and there was nothing left but an intervention

Labor Council mentioned that the demonstrations

calculated to end the crisis

will continue until the European states realize

78 | 858 |

the extent of Muslims’ anger

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺟﺮﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﻤﻜﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳊﻜﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺒﻖ ﺍﻻ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻻﳖﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺯﻣﺔ‬The Egyptian authorities tried every

2718

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺪ ﹺﻳﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. administration, management; office, department; district, province

2723

70 | 955 |

2724

‫ ﺳﺤﺒﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬،‫ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺃﻭﺭﻃﺔ ﺑﻮﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﴐﺑﻮﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬A police dragged the people to the district office and beat them on their backs

broader experience than mine

2725

‫— ﻻ ﺃﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻣﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﺪﻋﻲ ﻃﺒﻴ ﹰﺒﺎ‬

‫ ﹺﻋﺒﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬vn. worship, adoration, religious practice ‫ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺃﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺇﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺣﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ‬Israel is as far as possible religious liberty

I don’t imagine she is sick to the extent that she will summon a doctor 83 | 801 |

2726

85 | 786 |

2720

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘﺘ ﹶﹶﺢ‬v. VIII to open, inaugurate (conference,

Do you have any projects or interests in this sector?

‫ﺍﺣﺘﻔﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺪﺭﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﻗﺴﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﺄﻗﻴﻢ ﻗﺪﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﴬﻉ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺑﺮﲪﺘﻪ‬ and held a celebratory mass which opened by

55 | 1203 |

2727

calling on God to encompass the world with his mercy

‫ ﻫﺎﺫ‬and ‫( ﻫﺬ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) /haadh/ (Lev. also

84 | 790 |

2728

/haad/) dem.pron. this (masc.sg)

‫ ﹶﹺﳛ ﱡﻖ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ ﹾ‬to have the ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻖ‬v. I (i) to be right; ‫ﺃﻥ‬ right to do sth

‫ — ﻻﺯﻡ ﺃﺭﻭﺡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﻫﺎﺫ‬I have to go to him

2722

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻬ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to facilitate, make easy, help ‫ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺩﻓﺔ ﺗﺴﻬﻞ ﻟﻠﺒﻌﺾ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﻭﺗﺼﻌﺐ ﻟﻠﺒﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ‬Chance helps some on their way, and hinders others

77 | 867 |

2721

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬adj. real estate; land mortgage ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻘﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﲈﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭﻱ؟ ﻭﻫﻞ ﻟﺪﻳﻜﻢ ﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﻫﺘﲈﻣﺎﺕ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ؟‬What is the extent of interest in real estate investment?

school)

— The Marqusiyya Cathedral celebrated Easter

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﺪﹾ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. X to summon, call sb; to recall, call back sb; to invoke sth

60 | 1119 | +news

from freedom and democracy and granting

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺳﻊ‬elat. broader/broadest, wider/widest ‫ — ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻤﻠﻚ ﺧﱪﺓ ﺃﻭﺳﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺧﱪﰐ‬He has a 90 | 740 |

battalion came from Kom Al-Dakka; they

2719

257

this week

‫ﻫﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ )ﺣﺘﺸﺒﺴﻮﺕ( ﻭﻫﻲ ﻭﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﳛﻖ‬ ‫ — ﳍﺎ ﺃﻥ ﲣﻠﻔﻪ ﺑﺤﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨﻮﰐ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺱ‬She

62 | 1076 | +spo

is this girl “Hatshepsut”, and she alone is the one who has the right to succeed him

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪ‬p.p. ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬depended upon;

according to the holy priesthood law

adj. authorized, dependable; accredited;

85 | 781 |

n. agent, representative

،‫ﻓﻬﺬﻩ ﳏﻤﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﺍﺙ ﻋﺎﳌﻲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﳏﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺑﻘﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬This is a natural world heritage reserve sanctioned by UNESCO, and there is a local commitment to

2729

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹸﺜ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to be numerous, plentiful; to be ‫ ﻋﻦ‬than sth ‫ﺳﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﻭﻃﻨﻨﺎ ﺁﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﺎﻉ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺜﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﻟﻜﺔ‬Our nation will remain secure from

more

preserving it

loss even if the dark nights are many

78 | 850 |

89 | 747 |

258

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2730

2731

2732

‫ ﹺﲪﺎﺭ‬n. donkey, fem. ‫ ﹺﲪ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬she-ass, pl. ‫ ; ﹶﺣ ﹺﻤﻴﺮ‬ß !‫ ﻳﺎ ﲪﺎﺭ‬/ya-Hmaar/ hey dummy! you idiot! ‫— ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﳖﻖ ﺍﳊﲈﺭ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﳛﺘﺞ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ‬

2737

Suddenly the donkey brayed as if he were

They believe that the laws do not apply

objecting just like his master

to them

69 | 955 |

82 | 802 |

‫ ﹶﺣﻨﹺﲔ‬n. yearning, nostalgia ‫ﺗﺮﺩﺩﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻷﻧﻐﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻃﺎﻝ ﺣﻨﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬I played again the sweet

2738

freshwater

‫ﻭﻗﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﻭﺑﻜﻰ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺘﻠﻮﳘﺎ‬،‫ — ﺑﺼﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺏ‬For dawn

69 | 962 | +lit

prayer he read the “Dawn” Surah, and the “Night” Surah with his sweet voice, and he

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﺍ‬/Hada/ (Lev.) n. anyone, somebody; (neg.) ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﺣﺪﺍ‬and ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﺣﺪﺍﺵ‬nobody ‫ﺃﻫﲇ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺪﺧﻨﻮﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﺣﺪﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺪﺧﻦ‬ have anyone at home that smokes

cried as he recited them 75 | 875 |

2739

‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻙ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﺍﻥ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻨﺴﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳚﺎﺩ ﺣﻞ ﳍﺠﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ‬

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬planet; star ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮﻛﹶﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﲠﺎ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﻛﺐ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺔ ﺗﺎﺭﳜﻴﺔ‬He

— Barak had announced recently that Israel would not withdraw from the West Bank before finding a solution to the rocket attacks

appeared in it as if he were coming from

84 | 783 |

another planet or as if he were a person coming out of a historical play 79 | 837 |

2740

‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﻮﺍﻃﹺﻒ‬emotion, sentiment; affection

‫ﺍﳊﺐ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﺧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﱰﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻃﻒ ﺍﳌﻠﺘﻬﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﻠﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﻼﺷﻰ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻤﺼﻴﺒﺔ‬Love which

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺒﺎ ﹶﺩﻝ‬adj. mutual, reciprocal; exchanged ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ ﺍﱃ ﺻﻴﻎ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺣﱰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻭﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺍﳌﺸﱰﻛﺔ‬Modes

comes after marriage can be more anchored

of cooperation based on mutual respect and

and more respectful than the ephemeral

serving joint interests were reached

burning emotions which can come to nothing

79 | 838 |

2735

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧ ﹶﹾﺴ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬v. VII to withdraw, leave (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from); to

pull out, withdraw (armed forces)

28 | 2380 | +for +spo

2734

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺬﺏ‬adj. sweet, pleasant; ‫ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﻋ ﹾﹶﺬ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

melodies which the people have longed for

— My family doesn’t smoke, I mean, we don’t

2733

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ‬v. VII to be applicable (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to); to conform (‫ ﻋﲆ‬with) ‫— ﻳﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﲔ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬

suddenly or end in a catastrophe

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﱰ ﹶﺽ‬v. VIII to assume, suppose sth or ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬

81 | 817 |

that

years ago

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﺒﺮ‬a.p. expressing ‫( ﻋﻦ‬opinion, feeling), ‫( ﻋﻦ‬position, policy) ‫ﻫﺰﺕ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﱪﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻗﺼﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺒﻂ‬She shook her head expressing

76 | 869 |

her incomprehension of her exact meaning

‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻔﱰﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺯﻭﺍﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ‬..‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﻠﻠﺖ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬I have grown tired of waiting...Our

2741

stating

marriage was supposed to have taken place

86 | 768 |

2736

‫ ﹸﻣﻐﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. departure ‫ ﺷﻖ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ‬.. ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﺠﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﳌﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫— ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﺘﻪ ﰲ ﳏﻄﺔ ﻣﻬﺠﻮﺭﺓ‬ The train was headed towards Mosul...

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. -aat obstacle ‫ﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﰲ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﺍﻉ ﻳﻤﺜﻞ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬Not making progress in

In leaving, it made its way slowly like a lover

solving the conflict represents an obstacle

leaving his beloved in an abandoned station

to economic growth

81 | 818 |

84 | 778 |

2742

Frequency index

2743

‫ ﻓﹺﺮﺍﺵ‬n. bed ‫ﺑﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻳﺴﻘﻂ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ ﻋﲆ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﻣﺒﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻷﻧﻔﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕ ﻳﺘﺼﺒﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬ￯ ﺧﺎﺽ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺭﻋﺔ‬

between the Palestinians and Israelis was the reason behind the increase in the power of the extremist faction inside the Palestinian

— At the end of the match Tariq falls on his

street

bed gasping for breath, sweat pouring from

73 | 898 |

him, as if he was the one who had been doing the wrestling

2750

75 | 870 | +lit

2744

‫ ﹺﺳ ﱢﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. secrecy ‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﴎﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬

2746

happened in the Zuyuna region near Al-Rasafa

it but you and me

in the capital Baghdad

83 | 786 |

82 | 799 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒﺚ‬n. joke, jest; frivolity; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒﺜ ﹰﺎ‬in vain ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺚ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺛﻼﺛﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﻣﺎ‬It is useless to disagree now about

2751

is a strong difference of opinion between the Caliph and the minister

84 | 776 |

69 | 942 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﻥ‬Spanish, Spaniard ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﰲ ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺃﻟﺒﻮﻡ ﳍﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻒ ﲢﺐ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‬She collaborated with

2752

titled: How to love a woman

and Arabs giving up the right of refugee

‫ ) ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬suburb, ‫ﹺ‬ ‫( ﹶﺿ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻮﺍﺣﻲ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺣ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺡ‬

return 82 | 793 |

neighborhood, vicinity

‫ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﰲ ﺿﻮﺍﺣﻲ ﺍﳌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﻛﺸﻴﻜﺎﻏﻮ ﻭﻭﺍﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﻭﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴﻜﻮ‬The number of new mosques

2753

‫ – ﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﺟﺰﻳﻼ‬.‫ — ﺳﺄﻧﻘﺬﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﻚ‬I will save

Washington and San Francisco increased

him for your sake. – Thank you very much

82 | 801 |

65 | 1007 | +for

2754

— The difficult Arab situation requires more solidarity and cooperation to get beyond the

supporting the infrastructure while the role of

through

building the resorts and huge hotel units has

69 | 939 |

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻔﻮﺫ‬n. influence, effect ‫ﻓﺸﻞ ﻣﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﻭﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺗﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﺘﺸﺪﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬The failure of peace negotiations

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﺘﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. under; infra-(structure) ‫ﳎﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻳﱰﻛﺰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﰲ ﺩﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﻳﻮﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺪﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﻮﺍﺹ‬The efforts of the state are concentrating particularly on

circumstances which the Arab World is passing

2749

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰﻳﻞ‬adj. abundant, ample; ‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ ﹰﺍ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹰﻳﻼ‬thank ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﻜﹸﻢ ﹺﻣﻨﱢﻲ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰﻳﻞ ﱡ‬ you very much! ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻜﹾﺮ‬ (in closing a letter) my sincere thanks

in the suburbs of the big cities like Chicago,

‫ﹶﻀﺎﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. solidarity, cooperation ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻀﺎﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻟﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﺮ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴏﺍﺭ‬n. insistence, determination ‫ﻭﺍﺻﻠﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﻹﴏﺍﺭ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻼﺟﺌﲔ‬Consecutive Israeli governments have continued to insist on the Palestinians

61 | 1070 |

2748

‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬masc.n. successor; caliph ‫ — ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ‬There

what happened thirty years ago

him in producing her first album in Spanish

2747

‫ ﹸﳑﺎﺛﹺﻞ‬adj. similar, analogous; resembling ‫ ﻗﺘﲆ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﳑﺎﺛﻞ‬٤ ‫ﺍﻛﺪﺕ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻊ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺯﻳﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ‬The sources themselves confirmed the falling of 4 dead in a similar incident that

This is a secret mission, no one knows about

2745

259

been delegated to the private sector 60 | 1075 |

2755

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻴﻮﻁ‬string, thread; lead (evidence), clue

260

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﻭﻳﻤﺪ ﺧﻴﻂ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺁﺑﺎﺋﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻣﻸ ﺩﻟﻮﻩ‬He was

2761

‫ ﻣﺎﺋﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. table ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﺓ ﺑﺸﺘﻰ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬The table

sitting on his fathers’ ship, casting his fishing

was loaded with various kinds of food

line into the water, not returning home unless

84 | 771 |

his bucket was full 81 | 798 |

2762

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. II to differentiate, distinguish ‫ﺑﲔ‬

between; to disperse, break up, split up 2756

(crowd, demonstration)

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻞ‬prep. shortly before ‫— ﻳﻨﺼﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﻣﺘﻨﺎﻉ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻮﻡ ﻟﻴﻼ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ‬

‫ﱂ ﺗﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻋﺘﱪﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﺇﺭﻫﺎﺑﺎ‬ — She made no distinction between resistance

He advises abstaining from eating meat at

and terrorism; she considered it all terrorism

night right before bed

78 | 822 |

85 | 764 |

2757

‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﺪ‬adj. prevailing, dominant, ruling ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﻋﻄﻠﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ￯؟‬Do you

2763

beside me, and with the corner of my eye

believe that the prevailing political

I realized that it was female

circumstances have stopped work on

74 | 863 |

these large projects? 75 | 860 |

2758

2764

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻤﻰ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﻋ ﹾﹶﻤﻴﺎﺀ‬blind ‫ ﺗﺒﲔ ﱄ ﺃﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺩﻟﻮﲏ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺏ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳊﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﺃﻛﺪﻭﺍ ﱄ ﺻﺪﻕ‬،‫ﺃﻋﻤﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭﻋﻤﻖ ﺧﱪﺗﻪ‬They directed me to

ground, and Samir and his father rushed over to check her out, but a short, fat nurse held

became clear to me that he was blind, but the

them back

people in charge assured me of the accuracy

82 | 785 |

of his discernment and the depth of his 78 | 834 |

2759

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﻃﻼﻉ‬n. examination, inspection (‫ ﻋﲆ‬of sth); reading, perusal (‫ ﻋﲆ‬of sth) ‫ ﻭﺍﻧﺪﻓﻊ ﺳﻤﲑ ﻭﺃﺑﻮﻩ‬،‫ﺃﻏﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻬﺎﻭﺕ ﺃﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﳑﺮﺿﺎ ﻗﺼﲑﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻋﱰﺿﻬﻢ‬،‫ﻟﻼﻃﻼﻉ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ — She lost consciousness and fell to the

a man who lives in the Darb Al-Ahmar, it

experience

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺜﻰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﺎﺙ‬female ‫ﺍﺫﺍ ﺑﺸﺨﺺ ﻳﻘﻒ ﺍﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﻑ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﺜﻰ‬Suddenly there was a person standing

2765

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ‬v. IV to prepare sth, make sth ready; to set (table)

‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﻳﺘﻔﺮﺝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺷﻴﲈﺀ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﻬﻰ؛ ﺃﻋﺪﺕ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﻭﻧﺎﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﺭﻥ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﺆﺛﺮﺍ ﻭﻧﺎﻋﲈ‬He sat looking at the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. beginning, start; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﺪﺍ ﹰﺀ ﹺﻣﻦ‬beginning from, as of (date); starting with

‫ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﻓﺤﺺ ﺍﳊﺎﻻﺕ ﳎﺎﻧﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ ﺍﺑﺪﺗﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﻏﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ ﺑﻤﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﺍﻹﻳﲈﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬

television until Shima finished cooking; she set the table and called him with a voice that rang

Cases will be examined for free for two days

in his ears in a sweet and affecting manner

starting from tomorrow at eight in the

86 | 746 |

morning in the Al-Iman General Hospital 83 | 779 |

2760

‫ ﹶﴎﺍﺡ‬n. dismissal, release; ‫ ﺇ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ ﹶﴎﺍﺡ‬setting

free

‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺝ ﻭﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ ﻟﻴﻄﻠﻖ ﴎﺍﺣﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﻜﺮ ﺍﳌﻨﺴﻮﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬The husband was

2766

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to be proper or appropriate ‫ ﺏ‬for ‫ﻻﻕ‬ sb; be suitable or convenient ‫ ﺏ‬for sb ‫ﻓﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﺲ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺨﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺎﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﺮﴈ ﻏﺮﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬ — She forced the groom to bring one of the fancy cars which would be appropriate for her

arrested and charged, to be released after he

daughter and would satisfy her envy among

denied the allegations against him

the women

70 | 916 |

85 | 753 |

Frequency index

2767

‫ ﹶﻋﲈ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. workforce, employees; ‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌﲈﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻓﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬

261

‫ﻳﺮﻏﺐ ﻗﻄﺎﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻋﲈﻟﺔ ﺭﺧﻴﺼﺔ‬The technology industry

‫ ﻏﹶﺪﺍﺀ‬n. lunch; midday meal ‫ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﺒﻮﻥ ﻭﺟﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﰲ ﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﳌﻄﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺍﻻﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻴﺔ ﺩﰊ ﻻﺧﺮﺍﺟﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻌﺴﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺒﻴﺔ‬The players ate lunch

sector now wants to obtain a cheap

today in one of the restaurants of the Emirati

workforce

capital, Dubai, to get them out of the

68 | 939 |

atmosphere of the training camp

2774

foreign workers

87 | 729 |

2768

‫ﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻨ ﹸﻈ ﹶ‬n. system, structure; hierarchy ‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺗﺘﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫— ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻬﺔ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻭﻏﲑﻫﺎ‬ He indicated that Egyptian sport was an entire

‫ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬/ya-reet/ (Dia.) part. if only, I wish; ‫ ﺭﻳﺖ‬/reet-/ (with pron.) ‫ ﺭﻳﺘﻚ‬/reet-ak/ I wish you (could, would); ‫ ﺭﻳﺘﻨﻲ‬/reet-ni/ I wish

structure which is made up of an administrative

I (could)

2775

side, the sport unions, etc.

‫ — ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺓ‬I wish you

66 | 974 |

wouldn’t interfere in the affairs of the Soccer Union

2769

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻘﺪ‬adj. complicated, complex, intricate ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﴫﻑ ﺑﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﳌﻌﻘﺪﺓ‬ — We need to act wisely in complicated

38 | 1650 | +for

2776

circumstances such as these 83 | 772 |

2770

small child to prove that she is still a young

‫ ﹺ‬time, moment ‫ ﹶﺃﻭﺍﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﺁﻭﻧﹶﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻫﺮﺏ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻓﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻥ‬Run off before

woman, while the man tries to marry a young girl for the same reason

it is too late!

81 | 781 |

85 | 747 |

2771

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. harshness, severity, brutality ‫ — ﺯﻭﺝ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﲑ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﴬﲠﺎ ﺑﻘﺴﻮﺓ‬Her

2777

mother’s drunk husband used to beat her harshly

2773

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬adj. worth ‫( ﺏ‬mentioning, pointing out); appropriate, proper ‫ ﺏ‬for sb (to do ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﹺ ﱢ‬worth mentioning sth); ‫ﺎﻟﺬﻛﹾﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻﻫﺘﲈﻡ‬This subject is

‫ ﹺﺿﻴﻖ‬n. narrowness; shortness, lack of, shortage; ‫ ﹺﺿﻴﻖ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺘﻨﹶ ﱡﻔﺲ‬difficulty in breathing ‫ﻻﺫ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻤﺖ ﻭﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﺴﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﻡ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻖ‬Dr Salah took refuge in silence, and some annoyance showed on his

83 | 768 |

2772

‫ ﺷﺎ ﱠﺑﺔ‬n./adj. young woman ‫ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺗﺘﻤﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﺠﺐ ﻃﻔﻼ ﺻﻐﲑﺍ ﻟﺘﺜﺒﺖ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﳛﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻔﻠﺔ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ‬The woman hopes to bear a

face, so I felt remorse 91 | 696 |

worthy of interest

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱠﻠﻰ‬v. V to give up, abandon, relinquish, surrender ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth ‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺘﺨﲆ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ ﰱ ﳏﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻀﻊ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﺪﺍﺀ؟‬What do you call someone

85 | 746 |

who abandons his country in its trial and puts

2778

himself at the service of the enemy?

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻴﻌﺎﺏ‬n. comprehension, understanding;

82 | 772 |

absorbing, assimilating; accommodating

to accommodate her revolt, and he confirmed

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻜﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. property, ownership, possession ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﳛﱰﻡ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﻣﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻏﲑﻩ ﻭﺟﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺒﺪﺃ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺎﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﻣﻠﻜﻴﺘﻪ‬If we want the child to

to her his strong insistence on continuing the

respect the possessions of others, we ourselves

relationship between them

have to begin respecting his possessions

73 | 872 |

72 | 879 |

‫ ﻭﺃﻛﺪ ﳍﺎ ﺣﺮﺻﻪ‬،‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﺍ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎﺏ ﺛﻮﺭﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ‬He tried hard

2779

262

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2780

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to film, photograph sth/sb; to draw,

‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﰲ ﻫﻮﻟﻴﻮﻭﺩ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻮﺭ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺳﻘﻮﻁ ”ﳑﻠﻜﺔ“ ﺻﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﺴﲔ‬Conversation

far from his house

portray, depict sth/sb

— He reached the main road which was not 92 | 689 |

in Hollywood revolved around the shooting of a film that depicts the rise and fall of the “Kingdom” of Saddam Hussein

2787

88 | 724 |

2781

‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﻤﻞ‬vn. bearing, carrying (burden);

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. technical ‫ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺑﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺟﺮﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺷﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺳﻄﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﳌﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫— ﻗﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺤﲔ ﻭﻛﻔﺎﺀﺍﲥﻢ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻤﻬﻢ‬ The interviews which the committee

shouldering (responsibility)

conducted were formal and superficial and not

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻱ‬I am prepared

on the technical and scientific level required

to bear the results of my choice

to determine the capabilities and qualifications

85 | 746 |

of the candidates to enable one to evaluate them

2782

‫ﹶﻔﺎﻭﺽ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. negotiation, debate, discussion ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺃﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻍ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﺆﻫﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺎﻭﺽ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺩﻣﺎﻍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬Studies have confirmed that

69 | 915 |

2788

the woman’s brain is more qualified for

2783

disciplined

negotiations than the man’s brain

‫ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬،‫ — ﺁﺳﻒ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﴇ‬I

66 | 952 |

am sorry for this mess, I am not an organized

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻈﻠﹺﻢ‬adj. dark, gloomy ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻤﺖ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻄﻌﻪ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺓ ﻣﻈﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮ￯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺃﻧﻔﺎﺱ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬The room was dark,

person 78 | 805 |

2789

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﻛﱠﺐ‬adj. installed, assembled; composed,

and the silence was deep, only broken by the

consisting (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); n. pl. -aat (chemical)

repeated breathing of his wife

compound; (psychological) complex

‫ﺷﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺧﺎﻃﺌﺔ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﴎﻃﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ‬Grilling meat incorrectly

80 | 792 |

2784

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹶ ﱠﻈﻢ‬adj. organized, arranged; systematic,

‫ﻛﺎﺩ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬adj. academic, scholarly; n. pl. -uun ‫ﻳﻤ ﹼﻲ‬

can lead to the appearance of cancer-causing compounds on the meat

scholar, academician

١٩٩٣ ‫ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻻﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﲔ ﻋﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺎ ﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﲏ‬١٩٩٩‫— ﻭ‬ Beside his academic work, he worked between

76 | 830 |

2790

the years 1993 and 1999 as an economic

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻨﺎﺳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to be compatible ‫ﻭ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with,

appropriate ‫ﻭ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬for

‫ ﻭﺳﻴﻀﻌﻮﻥ‬،‫ﺳﻴﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻊ ﻇﺮﻭﻓﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬People

advisor to the Lebanese Minister of Finance 71 | 896 |

will live with the new prices, and they will 2785

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺰ ﹶﺯ‬v. II to strengthen, bolster, reinforce ‫ﳖﻨﺊ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻜﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ ﺍﳍﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻌﺰﺯ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﳌﺪﲏ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻨﻲ‬We

make specific choices which are appropriate for their economic circumstances 82 | 768 |

congratulate our women’s movement on this important democratic gain which increases the strength of Bahraini civil society 76 | 837 |

2791

‫ ﺩﺍﺀ‬n. sickness, disease; ailment, disorder ‫ﻫﻲ ﻣﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺪﺍﺀ ﰲ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﻭﻻﺑﺪ ﳍﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺘﻜﻠﻔﻨﺎ ﻏﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬She is afflicted with a disease in her head and she has to have a surgical

2786

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹸﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (u) to be located, situated (a given distance) ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from sth

operation which will cost us a lot 82 | 767 |

Frequency index

2792

‫ ﹸﻣﻄﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬adj. demanding, claiming; n. claimant ‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﻗﺒﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﺣﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﻼﺩﰐ ﻭﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺟﻴﻮﰊ‬He stood in front of

2798

263

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. stealing, theft ￯‫ﺍﻵﻥ ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩﺕ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﴪﻗﺔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬Now incidents of thievery

me demanding with a sharp voice that I give

increased because of the darkness which

him my watch and my necklace and everything

enveloped the country

in my pockets

80 | 781 |

78 | 810 |

2793

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼﺮ‬n. land, mainland; dry land, earth; ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼﺮ ﹰﺍ‬by

2799

land

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﺭ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺍﻻﻋﲈﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮ ﺩﻛﺎﺵ ﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ‬The source said that the

forever a pain in Egypt’s heart? 71 | 876 | +lit

businessman Carlo Dakash will return to Lebanon by land through Jordan

2800

91 | 693 |

2794

‫ﹶﻮﺍﺟﺪ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. presence; existence ‫ﺍﳉﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻻ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻴﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ‬The

possible to resume negotiations without delay

2801

which death rained and it melted

League at the same time that British forces

76 | 822 |

are present on the land of Kuwait 2802

‫ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﻮﻣﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﲔ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻗﺘﻠﻮﻩ ﻷﳖﻢ ﺃﺭﺍﺩﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﺪﺭ ﻓﺘﻮ￯ ﻭﺟﻮﺏ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﻭﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺟﻬﺰﲥﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﺑﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ‬It was said at the time that the terrorists were the

between the plants and the bushes

ones who killed him, because they wanted him

77 | 816 |

to issue a fatwa requiring jihad against the

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻞ‬conj. perhaps, maybe; (with pron.) ‫ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠﻨﹺﻲ‬

authority and all its agencies and those who do business with them, but he refused to do it

perhaps I, maybe I

‫ﺛﺎﺑﺮﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﻭﰲ ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﺠﺢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻇﻞ ﻣﻘﻔﻼ‬She kept trying to get in touch

75 | 828 |

2803

with him throughout the week, and at various times, so that perhaps she might succeed in getting to him, but his cell phone was shut off

charged with an international mission of

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻀﻴﺮ‬n. pl. -aat preparation; production ‫ﺍﻓﱰﻗﺘﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻀﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﺔ‬We parted in hope of meeting after finishing preparing our

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻠﻒ‬adj. charged, entrusted (‫ ﺏ‬with); responsible (‫ ﺏ‬for) ‫ﺃﻻ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﳍﺰﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺜﲇ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻤﻬﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺟﺪ‬Don’t you know that joking is not appropriate for a man like me who is

73 | 864 |

2797

￯‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹾﻮ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﺘﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬fatwa (religious edict or ruling; legal opinion)

‫ ﻧﹶﺒﺎﺕ‬coll.n. pl. -aat plants, vegetation ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﻳﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﺣﺜﺎ ﻋﻦ ﳾﺀ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺗﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺠﲑﺍﺕ‬The dog goes away searching for something on the ground

2796

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﺢ‬n. salt ‫— ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻋﺒﺪ ﺻﻨﲈ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻠﺢ ﻗﺬﺭ ﺃﻣﻄﺮﻩ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻓﺬﺍﺏ‬ I was worshipping an idol of dirty salt upon

presence of forces belonging to the Arab

2795

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺧﲑ‬n. delay, postponement ‫ — ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺗﺄﺧﲑ‬It is 84 | 746 |

United Arab Republic does not agree to the

72 | 870 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻫﺮ‬n. fate, fortune; lifetime, eternity ‫ﻫﻞ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻴﻨﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﺃﺑﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ ﻭﺟﻊ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻣﴫ؟‬Is it fated that Sinai will remain

complete seriousness? 76 | 819 |

2804

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮﻝ‬n. power, might; ‫ﻻ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ ﹶﻭﻻ ﹸﻗ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺓ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻻ ﺑﹺﺎﷲ‬

homework

there is no power but through God (it’s all in

80 | 779 |

God’s hands)

264

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻟﻼﻣﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻔﺘﺢ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﳍﻢ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮﺓ‬How can the dead open the

2811

door of life for you, they being powerless? 42 | 1472 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻌﻜ ﹶ‬v. VII to be reflected (light, image); to have an effect ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on ‫ﺇﻟﻐﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺒﺲ ﺑﺠﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﴩ ﰲ ﻣﴫ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺲ ﺇﳚﺎﺑﻴﺎ ﻋﲇ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‬Banning imprisonment for publication crimes in Egypt reflected positively

2805

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱢﺠﻞ‬n. (audio) recorder; a.p. recording;

on Arab journalists 78 | 795 |

scoring (point)

‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﰲ ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﻗﺖ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﺴﺠﻼ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺭﻗﲈ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬٤٢ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬He covered the distance swimming

2812

continuously without stopping for 42 hours, thereby setting a record for long distance

was held in the Sidi Al-Marsa Abi Al-Abbas

swimming

Mosque and in the Marqusiyya Church at the

73 | 858 |

2806

‫ ﻃﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. ‫ ﻃﹺﻴ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ‬throughout, during (the entire) ‫ — ﱂ ﺃﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻼﺩﻱ ﻃﻴﻠﺔ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ‬I have not left my country my whole life

same time 87 | 717 |

2813

78 | 794 |

2807

force him to resign 74 | 837 |

by the utmost transparency, and Hamas

‫ ﹺﺷﻔﺎﺀ‬n. cure, remedy; medication ‫— ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﻟﻠﺠﺮﺣﻰ ﻭﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺟﻞ‬

participated in them in a pure atmosphere

I hope the wounded will heal quickly

74 | 844 |

83 | 748 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. angry, irate ‫ﻏﺎﺿﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﴫﻑ ﻏﺎﺿﺒﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﳖﺎ ﳎﻨﻮﻧﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺼﻠﺢ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬He left angrily and said to himself that

2814

2815

‫ﺭﺻﻌﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺃﲪﺪ ﺟﺒﲔ ﻭﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻲ ﺑﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺩﺍﻉ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻠﻤﻪ ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬Um Ahmad planted a goodbye kiss on the brow of her young son,

for him

as she handed him his father’s headdress and

78 | 795 | +lit

headband 75 | 826 |

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠﻂ‬n. error, mistake; (Dia.) adj. (invar.) wrong; (Dia.) adv. by mistake; incorrectly

‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺍﺧﱪﺗﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﻤﻲ؟ ﻗﻞ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻤﺮﺓ ﻏﻠﻂ ﻭﻛﻔﻰ‬Why

2816

did you tell him my name? Tell him “wrong number” and that’s it 51 | 1212 |

2810

excuse as if he were performing a role in a play 76 | 820 |

extension

‫ — ﺯﻋﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺃﻣﺮﺍ ﻫﺎﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺟﻴﻞ‬He could not be postponed 81 | 772 |

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (u) to speak, utter, pronounce ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﻧﻄﻖ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭﻩ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭﻩ ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃ￯ ﻧﱪﺓ ﻧﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺆﺩ￯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﰱ ﲤﺜﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬His excuse was devoid of any tone of regret...he uttered his

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺟﻴﻞ‬n. postponement, delay; deferment,

claimed he had an important matter which

‫ ﹶﻭﺩﺍﻉ‬n. farewell; departure, exit; ‫ﹶﻭﺩﺍﻋ ﹰﺎ‬ farewell!

she was crazy and would never be a good fit

2809

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺰﺍﻳﹺﺪ‬adj. growing, increasing, rising ‫ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﺘﻤﺴﻜﺎ ﺑﻤﻨﺼﺒﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻮﻁ ﺍﳌﺘﺰﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﳊﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺎﻟﺔ‬He is still holding on to his position despite increasing pressure to

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻔﺎﻓﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. transparency; clarity, openness ،‫ ﲤﻴﺰﺕ ﺑﻤﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬٢٠٠٦ ‫ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺷﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﲪﺎﺱ ﰲ ﺍﺟﻮﺍﺀ ﺻﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬The elections in the year 2006 were characterized

2808

‫ ﹺ‬n. mosque ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ￯‫ﺇﻥ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻮﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﺒﲔ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺮﺳﻰ ﺃﺑﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﻴﺴﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﻗﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬The prayer for the dead and departed

2817

‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. equation, balance ‫ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﺍﳉﻴﺪ ﳛﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺒﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺘﻠﻘﻲ ﻭﺍﳉﺎﺫﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬،‫ﻭﺍﳉﲈﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ‬ ￯‫ — ﺗﺸﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬Good theater maintains

Frequency index

the difficult balance between art and beauty

a country dialect: May God preserve you and

on the one hand, and getting close to the

give you victory and keep you

audience and the attractiveness that moves it

66 | 937 | +lit

on the other 78 | 790 |

2818

2819

2824

‫ﹶﺴﺎﻣﺢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. tolerance, forbearance ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺘﺤﴬﻭﺍ ﻟﺘﻨﺠﺤﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ ﻭﺍﳌﺤﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﺸﱰﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﲨﻴﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ‬You need to prepare to

number of victims of the clashes which took place on Tuesday between the Iraqi security

and love and living together all of which form

forces and gunmen from the city of Karbala’

the core of the nation

rose to 52 dead and 206 wounded

81 | 767 |

62 | 988 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺲ‬v. I (a) to touch, handle sth; to violate,

2825

banking sector needs to be developed and put

to these questions which do not deal with the

on a global level of performance and to

core of the issue

increase in competitive ability internally

85 | 731 |

60 | 1018 |

‫ ﹶﺭﺟ ﹰﺎ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬side wall; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬regions, ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬throughout, in all corners of areas; ‫ﰲ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ ﻳﻤﻸ ﺃﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬The

2826

firearms, but rather tear gas only

village

83 | 742 |

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to prevent ‫ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶ‬sth (from ‫ﺣﺎﻝ‬

2827

‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺑﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻷﴎﺓ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ‬She dreamed family circumstances prevented that

82 | 750 |

2828

84 | 736 |

‫ ﹺ‬n. camera ‫ﻛﺎﻣﲑﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺪﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﺘﻜﺴﲑ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﲑﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻪ‬They attacked the photographer

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺬﺭ‬n. excuse; apology; ‫ ﻋ ﹾﹸﺬﺭ ﹰﺍ‬sorry, excuse me (‫ ﻋﲆ‬for) ‫ ﺃﻥ ﺃﴏﻓﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ‬،‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺧﻔﻲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ‬ ‫ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻭﺟﺪﺗﻨﻲ ﺃﺣﻜﻲ ﳍﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ‬..‫ﺃﻧﴫﻑ ﺑﺄ￯ ﻋﺬﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﺙ‬It occurred to me to conceal what happened from her, to dismiss her or leave

with beatings, and broke his personal camera

with any excuse...suddenly I found myself telling her everything that happened

76 | 806 |

‫ﺻﺎﺡ‬ v. I (i) to scream, cry out, shout (sth, ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﺏ‬at sb) ‫ ﺛﻢ ﺻﺎﺡ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬،‫ﺍﺣﺘﻀﻨﻪ ﻭﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﳛﻔﻈﻚ ﻭﻳﻨﴫﻙ ﻭﳜﻠﻴﻚ‬:‫— ﺑﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺭﻳﻔﻴﻪ‬

‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. modest, humble ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻻ ﳛﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻬﺪ ﻛﺒﲑ ﰲ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻨﻈﻴﻔﻪ‬Her small, humble house does not need a big effort to organize and clean

of studying at the Sorbonne University, but

2823

‫ ﹺ‬adj. fire, fiery; gunfire ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﱂ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﻧﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﻞ ﻏﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻣﺴﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺪﻣﻮﻉ ﻓﺤﺴﺐ‬The police did not use

barking of dogs filled the corners of the whole

happening)

2822

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺮﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. bank, banking ‫ﳚﺐ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳌﴫﰲ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻻﺩﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻞ‬The

‫ ﺇﲏ ﺃﻋﱰﺽ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ — ﲤﺲ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ‬The lawyer said: I object

86 | 723 |

2821

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘﹺﺒﺎﻙ‬n. pl. -aat skirmish, clash ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺃﻣﻨﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﻻﺷﺘﺒﺎﻛﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ ﺑﲔ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬ ٢٠٦‫ ﻗﺘﻴﻼ ﻭ‬٥٢ ‫ﻭﻣﺴﻠﺤﲔ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻛﺮﺑﻼﺀ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺼﺎﺑﲔ‬A security source had said that the

succeed in defending the values of tolerance

infringe upon sth

2820

265

74 | 824 |

2829

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻜ ﱢﹶﺮﺭ‬adj. repeated, recurring; frequent ‫— ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﻻ ﳚﻴﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺗﻪ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﺮﺭﺓ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺪﺓ‬ His friend has not been answering his

He embraced him and kissed him on both

repeated calls for a while

sides of his face, and then cried out loudly in

82 | 749 |

266

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2830

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠﻖ‬n. premise, principle; starting line,

‫ — ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﳌﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﻟﻠﴩﻭﻁ‬He must

‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﺃﺩﻋﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﻫﺰﺍﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ‬From this premise,

conditions

starting point, point of departure; launch pad

do what is requested according to the 74 | 817 |

I call on the Market Organization to open an investigation when there are disturbances in

2837

the market

(political) prisoner

‫ ﻓﻔﻲ‬،‫ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳋﺮﳚﲔ ﻋﺪﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﺒﲑ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻳﺘﺨﺮﺝ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻘﻠﻴﻞ‬The problem is the problem that the

80 | 761 |

2831

2832

‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱠﹶﻮﻥ‬adj. composed ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of, consisting ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﺘﲔ ﻭﳑﺮ ﺻﻐﲑ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ‬The

number of graduates is large, so in Jordan in

apartment consists of two rooms and a small

a single year, about one thousand, or a little

hall between them

more, will graduate

81 | 752 |

78 | 778 |

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻘﻼﺏ‬n. coup, overthrow, toppling ‫ﺍﲥﻤﻬﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﺑﲑﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺎﴐ ﳊﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ‬He accused them of planning a

2838

coup against the current regime on behalf of

2833

2835

requested the Palestinians to become a single band in facing Israeli plots and aggressions

78 | 784 |

76 | 797 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹼﻤ ﹰﻰ‬n. title, name; adj. called, named ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻷﻱ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﻟﻠﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻫﻞ ﺭﺣﻠﺔ ﺯﺍﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺱ ﻣﻊ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﴪﺓ ﺍﳌﺴﲈﺓ ﰲ ﻟﻐﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺛﺮﻳﲔ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﱰﺍﻙ‬No lover of history can

2839

‫ ﹺﺩﻋﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat advertisement, advertising; propaganda

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﳌﺤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺼﻄﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﺎﺋﻦ ﺑﺄﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ‬There are commercial shops which

ignore the trip of Zahi Hawas with the broken

hunt customers with various types of

pieces of pottery which are called in the

propaganda

language of archeologists: the ostraca

87 | 701 |

‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﺱ‬n. measurement; analogy; ‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﺳ ﹰﺎ‬in comparison ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬with ‫— ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﲥﻢ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﺎ ﳌﺸﻜﻠﺘﻲ‬

2840

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬cadre, key group, staff, ‫ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬ functionaries

‫ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﳐﻴﻢ‬،‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﺍﺩﺭ ﻓﺘﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲔ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﺓ‬Jihad is a Palestinian youth from

I saw that their problems were big compared

the cadres of Fatah, from the inhabitants of

to my problems

the Ain Al-Hilwa camp

83 | 733 |

70 | 869 |

‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﻖ‬adj. boundless, exceeding; outstanding,

2841

excellent

‫ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻚ ﺑﻘﺪﺭﺗﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻮﺭ‬I know that with your

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮﺁﺓ‬n. mirror ،‫ ﻭﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﺁﺓ ﻻﻋﺪﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻴﺌﺘﻲ‬،‫ﺃﴎﻉ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳊﲈﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺸﻂ ﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﲑ ﺍﳌﺒﻠﻞ‬I hurry to the bathroom and look in the mirror to adjust

outstanding intellectual ability, you can control

my appearance, I comb my short, wet hair

matters

77 | 793 |

83 | 730 |

2836

‫ﺆﺍﻣ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat conspiracy, plot, scheme ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻋﺼﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﺍﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬He

a foreign state

83 | 733 |

2834

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﺧ ﱢﺮﻳﺞ‬n. pl. -uun graduate; ‫ﻳﺞ ﹺﺳ ﹾﺠ ﹴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺧ ﱢﺮ ﹸ‬former

‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒﻖ‬n. ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻖ‬and ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒﻘ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬in accordance with, ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻖ ﹶﺍﻷ ﹾﺻ ﹺ‬faithful in conformity with; ‫ﻞ‬ (copy)

2842

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮ ﹶﳌﺔ‬n. globalization (from ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻟﻢ‬world) ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﳌﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻧﲈ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺿﺪ ﻧﺴﻖ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ‬،‫ﻛﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺎﺭﳜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﳍﻴﻤﻨﺔ‬

Frequency index

‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬The real battle does not consist

2849

‫( ﹺ‬Gul.) adv. (also ‫ ﺩﺣﲔ‬and ‫ ) ﹶﺃﺣﲔ‬now, ‫ﺍﳊﲔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﱢ‬ ‫ﱢ‬ right now

of confronting globalization as a historical force, but rather it must be against the

‫ — ﻭﺍﷲ ﺍﳊﲔ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺩﺭﻱ ﺑﻜﻢ ﺗﺼﻠﻴﺢ ﺍﳊﲔ‬Frankly,

prevailing value system which in fact is

right now I don’t know how much it’s going to

a re-introduction of the old system of

cost to fix

domination

25 | 2358 | +spo

69 | 873 |

2843

267

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. conciliation, compromise ‫ﺼﺎﳊﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﻣﺼﺎﳊﺔ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺘﺢ ﻭﲪﺎﺱ‬The Palestinian issue has

2850

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺸ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. evening; eve, night before; ‫ﲔ ﻋ ﹺﹶﺸ ﱠﻴ ﹴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹸﺿﺤﺎﻫﺎ‬overnight, suddenly ‫ﺃﴏ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻮ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺑﻮﺵ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫— ﺍﳋﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ￯ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﺸﻴﺔ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬

become a reconciliation process between

Officials in the Bush administration insisted

Fatah and Hamas

that the president has left other options open

65 | 934 |

until the eve of the war 78 | 769 |

2844

‫ﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶ‬n. bitterness; gall bladder ‫ — ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺃﺿﺤﻚ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺨﺮﻳﺔ‬I started to

2851

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻋﴩﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﴩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﱰﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ‬The time was

78 | 774 |

2845

‫ ﹺ‬adj. able to find; ‫ ﻭﺍﻳﺪ‬and ‫ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ‬/waayid/ ‫ﻭﺍﺟﺪ‬

approaching eleven or twelve when we got

(Gul.) adv. very, a lot, really

near the border

‫ — ﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺯﻋﻼﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﻳﺪ‬Today I am really angry

81 | 742 |

29 | 2047 | +for

2846

‫ ﹶﳐ ﹺ‬fear, anxiety; worry, ‫ ﹶﳐﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻭﻑ‬

2852

‫ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﺍﻉ ﺑﺸﺄﻥ ﺍﳋﻄﺔ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺑﺮﻏﻢ ﺟﻬﻮﺩ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﲔ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﲔ ﻟﺘﻬﺪﺋﺔ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺳﻴﺔ‬

process 67 | 894 |

The conflict regarding the American plan escalated despite the efforts of the American

2853

‫ﺍﳖﺾ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺿﻴﻮﻑ ﻛﺜﺮ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻈﻞ ﻧﺎﺋﲈ‬Get up, because many guests have

78 | 773 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆﻟﹺﻢ‬adj. painful, aching; saddening,

arrived and it is not appropriate for you to remain sleeping

distressing

‫— ﻛﻴﻒ ﺣﻘﺎ ﺗﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺺ ﺍﳌﺆﳌﺔ؟‬

75 | 802 |

How, really, can the world bear all these painful 2854

83 | 724 |

2848

‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to wash, clean sth ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻚ؟ ﺍﳊﲈﻡ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ‬Do you want to wash your face? The bathroom is

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻬﲈ‬conj. whatever, regardless of what, no

this way

matter how

‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ‬،‫ ﻭﻣﻬﲈ ﺣﻘﻘﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺠﺎﺡ‬،‫ﻣﻬﲈ ﻗﻌﺪﺕ ﻫﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺗﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬No matter how long

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﺜﺮ‬n. abundance, large amount, great number; much, a lot; excessive amount

officials to calm Russian fears

stories

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺌﹾﻨﺎﻑ‬n. resumption, renewal; (jur.) appeal ‫ — ﺑﺬﻝ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻬﻮﺩ ﻻﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎﻑ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬He exerted more efforts to resume the peace

apprehension

2847

‫ﻗﺎﺭ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to approach, come close to sth; to approximate sth

laugh despite the bitterness of the sarcasm

81 | 738 |

I have accomplished, in the end I will remain

‫ ﹸﻓﻼﻥ‬n. so-and-so; such-and-such ‫ﺃﻃﺮﻕ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻔﻮﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻼﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﱄ ﺇﻧﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻭﺭﺓ‬

a second-class citizen

— I knock on the door and tell him: Excuse

89 | 681 |

me, I am searching for Mr So-and-So, and he

I have stayed here, and however much success

2855

268

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

،‫ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻝ ﺍﳋﺼﺐ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻳﺪﻓﻌﻚ ﺍﱃ ﻣﻐﺎﻣﺮﺓ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬،‫ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺷﺨﴢ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻳﻐﲑ ﳎﺮ￯ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﲡﺎﺭﺑﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬Your

told me that he was in the neighboring apartment 77 | 773 |

2856

fertile imagination pushes you into a new

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶﻤﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺛﹺﲈﺭ‬fruit; result, yield, outcome ‫ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺠﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺛﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ‬We still have a long road

adventure, an important personal project which will change the course of your life and which will allow you to benefit from your

ahead of us until Iraq can begin to reap the

previous personal experiences

fruits of peace and success

86 | 693 |

83 | 721 |

2857

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺻﻴﻞ‬adj. authentic, original; native, indigenous;

2863

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﺞ‬v. III to treat (disease, sick person); to deal with (topic, problem); to process

pure, noble; full-blooded, purebred

(data)

‫ﺇﻧﻨﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﺓ ﺃﺭﺿﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻫﻮﻳﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﻷﺻﻴﻠﺔ‬We are here to defend the

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﻳﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺮﴇ ﳎﺎﻧﺎ‬ This doctor used to treat sick children for free

possession of our land and the independence

86 | 696 |

of our country and our authentic identity 80 | 745 |

2858

2864

‫ ﹶﺗﻐ ﹺﹾﺬ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. feeding, nutrition ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻬﻢ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺬﺍﺭﺓ ﻭﻗﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ‬The number of deaths

pictures that were hanging on the walls of the

increased among their ranks as a result of

sitting room

diseases, filth, and malnutrition

85 | 702 |

‫ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ‬He still remembers all the

78 | 767 |

2859

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to guarantee, insure ‫ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺻﻼ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﻧﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﻷﻥ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﻀﻤﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﺸﻞ‬Trying things out, at base,

2865

and girls in the neighborhood and gave them private lessons in exchange for a paltry sum

success or failure

83 | 715 |

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻌﻢ‬n. flavor, taste ‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻃﻌﻢ ﺍﻷﻛﻞ ﺗﻐﲑ‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ‬،‫— ﺗﻐﲑﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﻩ‬

2866

of the food changed

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﺍﻻﻭﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺚ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﺣﺰﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬٢٥ ‫ﺻﻮﰐ ﻟﺸﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﺧﺘﻄﺎﻓﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬This is the first time an audio

81 | 734 |

recording of Shalit has been broadcast since

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pleasure, enjoyment ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﻌﺔ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻨﻘﻀﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬Travel by train is a

his kidnapping on the 25th of June last year 77 | 777 |

2867

real pleasure despite the long hours we will

2862

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. audio, sound, acoustic; verbal, vocal; phonetic

The faces changed, the houses, even the taste

2861

‫ ﹸﺧﺼ ﹺ‬adj. private, personal; special ‫ﻮﺻ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﻲ ﻭﺑﻨﺎﺗﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﻄﻴﻬﻢ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺃﺟﺮ ﺯﻫﻴﺪ‬She taught the boys

is a noble idea, because no one can guarantee 83 | 721 |

2860

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠﻖ‬adj. suspended, hanging, pending,

outstanding

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. X to use, make use of, employ ￯‫— ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮ‬

spend on the road

I beg you, don’t use this word again

83 | 715 |

81 | 735 |

￯‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬course, path; ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬/‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﹶﺍﻷ ﹾﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ events, happenings; ‫ﺍﻷ ﹸﻣﻮﺭ‬

the course of events

2868

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﴚ‬n. walking, going ‫ ﲨﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﴚ ﰲ ﺍﳍﺪﻭﺀ‬،‫ﺭﺣﺖ ﺃﺟﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺀ ﺑﺼﺤﺒﺔ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻢ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻒ‬I started to

Frequency index

walk in calmness and purity in the company of

‫ﺻﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻞ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻮﺍﺻﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﱰﻙ ﰱ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﰱ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻓﺮﻳﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬Each

the breezes of autumn

group of submarines started to participate in

76 | 785 |

a single attack at the same time on a single

wander around the empty streets, it’s nice to

2869

‫ ﹶﻓﺨﹾ ﺮ‬n. pride; boasting ‫ﳛﻖ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﲈ ﺗﻢ ﲢﻘﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ‬All the employees have the right

victim 83 | 715 |

2875

to be proud of what has been accomplished in this field 80 | 743 |

2870

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬powers, privileges ‫ﻼﺣ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺇﺫ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻪ‬،‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﳐﺎﻟﻒ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﻴﲔ ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﲔ ﰲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ‬It is against the

membership);

81 | 731 |

2876

law, since it is not his Excellency’s prerogative

‫ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﺩﻳﲈ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺑﻜﻞ ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﺎ ﳎﻤﺪﺗﲔ‬Dima got

to appoint the employees in the Ministry of

out of the car and with difficulty was able

Education

to extract her feet, since they had frozen

73 | 817 |

84 | 705 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺘﺒﹺﺮ‬a.p. considering, regarding ،‫ﺍﻗﱰﺡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﱪﺍ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ‬He suggested that he cooperate that Russia has no choice but to participate in

2877

83 | 709 |

2878

‫ﺣﺬﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﺍﺭﺙ ﺍﳌﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻜﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ‬Scientists

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹺﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. -uun professional, expert ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﰱ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﱰﻓﲔ‬On the sports channel he watched

warned that tsunamis are likely to be repeated during the twenty-first century 85 | 696 |

a complete match of professional wrestling 2879

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻓﺎﻕ‬company, group; ‫ﺑﹺ ﹺﺮ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹺﺔ‬ accompanied by, along with

‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to direct, manage sth; to conduct

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮ￯ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻋﺪﻭ ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﻗﻬﺮﻩ‬

sth; to turn (one’s face or back); to turn on

He and his companions saw nature as an

or off (radio, television, car switch); to turn

enemy that must be conquered

(key or door knob); to make spin sth

85 | 692 |

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺚ ﻳﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺃﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺜﻴﺔ‬The Baath party used to manage all aspects of life in Iraq to the point that every neighborhood had a Baath cell in it 82 | 718 |

2874

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹼ‬n. length, reach, extent; reaching,

extending, lengthening; spreading

63 | 935 |

77 | 769 |

‫ ﹶﺳﲈﻉ‬n. hearing, listening ‫ — ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻗﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻟﺴﲈﻉ ﺻﻮﲥﺎ‬I was longing to hear her voice

the alliance

2873

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﺮﺍﺝ‬n. production; extraction; removal, ousting

in fighting international terrorism, considering

2872

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. V to broach, discuss ‫( ﺇﱃ‬topic, issue); to reach, get as far as ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺇﱃ ﺇﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﺑﺮﺍ‬The conversation quickly turned to the possibilities of developing the opera

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat suitability, viability; ‫ﻼﺣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

state of being valid or active (calling card,

2871

269

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶﱰ ﹶﻙ‬v. VIII to participate (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb) ‫ ﰲ‬in sth

2880

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺴ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to expand, stretch, widen; to be sufficient, adequate ‫ ﻝ‬for; to be large enough ‫ ﻝ‬for ‫ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺴﻊ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺩﺗﻚ ﻟﺒﻀﻊ ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﳜﺼﻨﻲ‬I hope your excellency’s time will permit some minutes for a subject that concerns me 83 | 709 |

270

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2881

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼ‬n. pl. -aat lady, miss ‫ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﲢﻤﻠﻖ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺴﺖ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻠﻔﻮﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻡ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﺪ￯ ﺭﻭﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻦ‬

2887

assume (responsibility)

‫ — ﺗﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﲢﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﻣﻲ‬I got the results

— Zahra found herself staring at blond

of my blood analysis today

Mrs Lola, round-figured, rosy-faced, wearing

80 | 726 |

a cotton robe 52 | 1113 | +spo

2882

2888

‫ﻬﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶ‬n. -aat capability, skill; ability, proficiency

down to us from the ancestors and the rules which the major professors of script have

people who were able to wipe out their

relied on

illiteracy and learn professions and gain skills

76 | 770 |

which helped them to increase their income 73 | 804 |

2889

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻬﺎﻙ‬n. pl. -aat violation, contravention ‫ﳛﺬﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻤﺖ ﺇﺯﺍﺀ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻟﻠﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ‬He

the head of the student union followed in succession 79 | 738 |

violations will cause more oppression to fall upon the Palestinians 72 | 814 |

2890

‫ ﹺﺫﺋﹾﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺫﺋﺎﺏ‬wolf, jackal ‫ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﻮﻋﻮﺩ ﻟﻴﺨﻠﺼﻮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﺋﺐ ﺍﳌﻔﱰﺱ‬We ask God for the promised Muslim youth to come to save the world from this ferocious wolf

78 | 743 |

2891

audience applauded him

about, cause sth; to fetch, attract sth

mouth, and the other brings him a piece

79 | 735 |

2892

of food and puts it in his mouth 82 | 713 |

2886

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄ ﻧﱠﲈ‬conj. as if ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﻓﺘﺢ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ‬،‫ﻇﻞ ﺭﺍﻛﻌﺎ ﻣﻐﻤﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﲔ ﻓﱰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﲈ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ‬He stayed in a kneeling

‫ ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﺒﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬pulpit, rostrum ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﳋﻄﻴﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻄﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﻧﺰﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻭﺻﻔﻖ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﴐﻭﻥ‬The speaker finished his speech and came down from the pulpit and the

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (i,u) to bring, provide sth; to bring ‫ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﳚﻠﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬،‫ﺃﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﻓﻤﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﻀﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻓﻤﻪ‬One of them opens his

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎﺯﹸﻝ‬vn. backing down ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from, renouncing ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth; n. pl. -aat concession ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬This is an issue which we can’t concede

64 | 907 | +lit

2885

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺣﻴﺐ‬n. welcome, welcoming; greeting ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻗﺒﺖ ﻛﻠﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﱰﺣﻴﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻨﺼﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭﺳﲔ‬Words of welcome from the ambassador and the consul and

warns that silence in the face of Israeli

2884

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻠﻒ‬coll.n. ancestors; n. advance (payment); ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻠﻔ ﹰﺎ‬in advance; beforehand, previously ‫ﺍﳌﲑﺍﺙ ﺍﻷﺻﻴﻞ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺻﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﺒﺎﺭ ﺃﺳﺎﺗﺬﺓ ﺍﳋﻂ‬The authentic heritage is that which has come

‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﲡﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﳏﻮ ﺃﻣﻴﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭﺍﻛﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﲥﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺩﺧﻠﻬﻢ‬It will present the experiences of

2883

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. V to receive, accept sth; to take on,

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﲈﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬n. building, edifice, structure ‫ﲡﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺻﺒﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﳊﻲ ﻭﺻﻌﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﺭﺓ‬Scores of the young men of the quarter gathered and got up on the roof of the building 84 | 688 |

position, eyes closed, for a period, and then he

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. VIII to be content, satisfied ‫ ﺏ‬with ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺘﺴﺎﻡ‬،‫ — ﱂ ﻳﺮﺩ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻼﻣﻬﻢ‬He

stood up, opened his eyes, as if he was waking

didn’t respond to their words, but contented

from sleep

himself with smiling

58 | 998 | +lit

81 | 715 |

2893

Frequency index

2894

2895

‫ ﹶﻣﺘ ﹶﹾﺤﻒ‬n. museum ‫ﳚﺮﻱ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻷﺛﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﲤﺜﻞ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ‬١٠٠ ‫ﺍﳌﺘﺤﻒ ﻭﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﻋﺪﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻮﻧﻴﺔ‬The archeological pieces

2900

Maaruf Al-Bakit stressed that he was in the

whose number reaches 100 thousand pieces

process of making a minor ministerial change

which represent different eras, are currently

which the necessities of the current stage call

being chosen

for

76 | 762 |

61 | 935 |

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. hidden, secret; unseen, invisible ‫— ﻫﻢ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺟﻨﺪﺓ ﺧﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ‬

2901

read

79 | 731 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻆ‬v. VIII to maintain, preserve ‫ ﺏ‬sth; ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ to keep, reserve ‫ ﺏ‬sth (‫ ﻟﻨﹶ ﹾﻔﺴﻪ‬for oneself ) ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬،‫ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ ﺃﴎﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﻭﺣﺬﺭﺕ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ‬،‫ﲢﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﺼﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﺭﻓﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﺤﻪ‬They had no secrets between

79 | 730 |

2902

‫ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻜﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺶ‬،‫ — ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ‬It is necessary to work, there has to be a way to earn a living 84 | 686 |

on one of the shelves, and she warned her 84 | 687 |

2903

‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. emotional, sentimental; affectionate

supervise their education yourself 83 | 687 |

rosiness of your face, that your emotional life 77 | 745 |

2898

2904

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﻦ‬n. same, exactly the same (person,

The same story repeats itself with each

84 | 684 |

2905

attempt at independent living 84 | 689 |

2899

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﻡ‬adj. honorable, respected, esteemed ‫ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺪﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺭﺟﻞ ﳏﱰﻡ ﻭﺧﻠﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻴﻚ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬This indicates that you are a polite and respected man, may God bless

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to win, gain sth; to earn, make

you

(salary); to achieve, attain sth

،‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﴎﺓ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﲑﺓ؛ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺋﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻜﺴﺐ ﺭﺯﻗﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ‬I am

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. shock, blow ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﲡﺮﺑﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻨﺎﺀ‬Prison was a harsh shock, and a new experience for these prisoners

thing); self (with pron.) itself, himself, etc.;

‫ ) ﹸﻫ ﹶﻮ( ﺑﹺ ﹶﻌ ﹾﻴﻨﹺ ﹺﻪ‬it/him specifically, exactly ‫— ﺍﳊﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﻋﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﻜﺮﺭ ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬v. IV to supervise, manage ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb; to overlook, provide a view of ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﻳﺎ ﻋﲈﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻙ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﴩﻑ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻚ‬Uncle, these are your children from today onward, I hope you will

‫ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺅﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﺟﻬﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﺍﻡ‬I can confirm, from the is doing OK

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺴﺐ‬n. winning, gaining; earning, making (salary); achieving, attaining

them, but the old wife was keeping a box husband repeatedly not to open it

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻄﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻄﻮﺭ‬line, row ‫ — ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﻼﳏﻪ ﺗﺘﻐﲑ ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻄﺮ ﻳﻘﺮﺃﻩ‬His features began to change with every line he

hidden agenda

2897

‫ ﹺﻭ ﹺ‬adj. ministerial ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺪ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﲏ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺼﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﻱ »ﻃﻔﻴﻒ« ﺗﺴﺘﺪﻋﻴﻪ ﴐﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬The Jordanian prime minister

which will be displayed in the museum, and

They believe that the government has a

2896

271

85 | 676 |

from a poor Palestinian family; my father is a

‫ ﻭﺍﺛﹺﻖ‬adj. confident, certain, sure ‫ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﺍﺛﻖ ﺃﻥ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭﻙ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺛﻤﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ؟‬

poor worker who earns his living in farming

— Are you sure of your ability to pay the price

sometimes

of this dinner?

88 | 656 |

83 | 688 |

2906

272

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2907

‫ ﹾ ﹺﳏﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶ ﹺﳏﻦ‬test; trial, ordeal ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺍﳌﺤﻨﺔ ﺑﺴﻼﻡ‬The ordeal passed safely

2914

train arrived and everyone got on a different car

80 | 711 |

2908

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﻮﺭ‬adj. advanced, developed; modern,

sophisticated, high-tech

74 | 769 |

2915

exemplary, more/most ideal

started security measures early: the building

reach the most ideal solution

was searched with advanced devices which

83 | 685 |

it was free of any hidden foreign objects

‫— ﺑﺪﺃ ﻳﺪﺭﺱ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﺜﻞ‬ He began to study the situation carefully to

2916

79 | 721 |

‫ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻳﻘﺮ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺋﺪ‬ ￯‫ — ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬Islam establishes citizenship and

at the intersections 79 | 718 |

2917

equality with the followers of other beliefs

thought, idea)

‫ ﹺ‬n. pause, break; interlude, intermission; ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻞ‬ adj. separating, dividing; delimiting,

‫ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ”ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ“ ﺑﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﻣﻄﻮﻝ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﻁ ﺍﳌﻠﻜﻲ ﺍﳍﺎﺷﻤﻲ‬On

demarcating; conclusive, decisive

this occasion the “Al-Dustur” newspaper

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺮﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﲇ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺗﲔ ﻗﺮﻋﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺎ‬He was knocking lightly on the inside

initiated an extended interview with the

door that separates the two rooms

Palace

79 | 724 |

81 | 706 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. assailant, attacker; striker (soccer); ‫ﻬﺎﺟﻢ‬

French ambassador to the Royal Hashemite

2918

gunmen opened fire on him at the barrier

‫ ﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﺷﻔﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﻄﻖ ﺑﺎﳉﻤﻠﺔ‬،‫ﳘﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺳﻤﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﱰﲥﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻗﻀﺔ ﻭﻏﺎﻣﻀﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺟﱪﲥﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺼﻤﺖ‬She prepared to answer

65 | 873 |

him, but hardly had she opened her mouth to speak the decisive sentence when mysterious,

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. membership, affiliation ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺮ￯ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﴫ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻹﲢﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬Some people are of the

contradictory feelings swept over her, which forced her into silence 80 | 709 |

opinion that there is no value in Egypt’s membership in these unions

2919

69 | 824 |

2913

‫ ﹺ‬adj. decisive, definitive, final; key, ‫ﺣﺎﺳﻢ‬ critical

adj. assailing, attacking

‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺘﻞ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻃﻠﻖ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺰ‬The attacker was killed after the

2912

‫ ﺑﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬v. III to begin, take the initiative ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth; to hasten, rush ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth; to come, occur to sb spontaneously (a feeling,

82 | 698 |

2911

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻠﺐ‬can; case, box; pack ‫— ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻃﻔﻼ ﻳﺒﻴﻊ ﻋﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺎﺋﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻔﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ‬ I saw a child selling cartons of cigarettes

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹾﺒﺎﻉ‬follower, partisan; ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻌ ﹰﺎ ﹺﻝ‬ according to, pursuant to

2910

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺜﻞ‬elat. fem. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺜ ﹶﲆ‬better/best; more/most

‫ ﺗﻢ ﻓﺤﺺ ﺍﳌﺒﻨﻰ‬:‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻣﲔ ﻣﺒﻜﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﻣﺘﻄﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﺧﱰﻗﺖ ﺍﳉﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺄﺷﻌﺔ ﺇﻛﺲ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻛﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻳﺔ ﺃﺟﺴﺎﻡ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻣﺪﻓﻮﻧﺔ‬They

penetrated the walls with x-rays to make sure

2909

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat cart, wagon; vehicle ‫ — ﻭﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻛﺐ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﰱ ﻋﺮﺑﺔ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬The

Currently the Kingdom produces about 11

‫ ﹶﺣﺘﹾﻢ‬n. necessity; ‫ ﹶﺣﺘ ﹰﹾﲈ‬definitely, necessarily ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﴫﺍﺣﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺣﺘﲈ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻓﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬Frankness does not necessarily mean that you have to be dry in your dealing with people 78 | 727 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻣﻴﻞ‬n. barrel; vat; drum ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻣﻴﻞ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ‬١١ ‫— ﺍﻵﻥ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﻗﺮﺍﺑﺔ‬ million barrels a day 64 | 891 |

2920

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬n. swimming ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ ﺑﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺭﺣﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﲪﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ ﻭﻟﻌﺒﺖ ﺗﻨﺲ‬The day before yesterday

Frequency index

I also went and ran, and I got in the swimming

2927

pool, and I played tennis 64 | 892 |

2921

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮﺽ‬n. basin, sink; reservoir; aquarium ‫ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﻤﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﻪ ﻟﻴﻐﺴﻞ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ‬،‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺪﻫﺸﻨﻲ‬ ، ‫ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻐﲔ‬، ‫ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺟﺪﳘﺎ‬،‫ﲢﺖ ﺣﻨﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﳊﻮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﻀﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﺍ‬It surprised me, when he

82 | 693 |

2928

the referendum had been held after two

be, above the wrist, very white

months of calm, the result would have been

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻉ‬n. law; adj. legal ‫ﺇﻥ ﺭﺅﻳﺔ ﺍﳍﻼﻝ ﴍﻁ ﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﴩﻉ ﺍﳊﻨﻴﻒ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭﻝ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ‬Seeing the crescent is

very different 71 | 791 |

2929

a condition that Islamic Law set down to

￯‫ — ﳚﺐ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﻋﲆ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺭ‬The

83 | 687 |

proposal needs to be presented to the Council of Advisors

‫ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ‬n. pasha; (in titles) ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺷﺎ‬Pasha ‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻣﴣ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺷﻮﺍﺕ‬..‫— ﻳﻈﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ‬ He thinks himself to be a Pasha...And the time of Pashas is long gone

63 | 898 |

2930

70 | 811 |

‫ ﹺﺧﻴﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. treason, treachery; betrayal; infidelity ‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺻﻒ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ !‫ — ﲤﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ؟‬Does the law stay on the side of the woman, even if she has

84 | 674 |

2931

79 | 715 |

which he came to Egypt 80 | 705 |

gaining

not mean a guarantee of the future

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺜﻮﺭ‬vn. finding, discovering, coming across ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth !‫ﺳﺘﻈﻞ ﻏﺎﻳﺘﻚ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﻮﺩﺓ ﻫﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻮﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻼﻝ‬

84 | 677 |

— Your desired goal will remain finding a

2932

achievement to obtain a university degree do

2926

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. briefcase, portfolio; suitcase; bag ‫ ﻫﺎ ﻫﻰ ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ‬..‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﰱ ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﳏﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺎﺀ ﲠﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﴫ‬He began to extract the contents of the bag...here are his clothes with

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻴﻞ‬n. attainment, achievement; acquiring, ‫ﺍﻻﺟﺘﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺿﲈﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬Efforts in scientific

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺴﺎﺱ‬adj. sensitive ‫ ﺩﻋﻴﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺘﴪﻉ ﻭﻧﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬،‫ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬The subject is sensitive, let’s not hurry, rather let’s think about the matter more

been cheating on her husband?

2925

‫ﹺ‬ ￯‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶ‬n. consultation, deliberation; ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻠﺲ‬ ￯‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺭ‬Shura Council or Consultative Council

designate the first of the month of Ramadan

2924

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻔﺘﺎﺀ‬n. questionnaire, poll; referendum ‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺘﺎﺀ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺟﺮﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳍﺪﻭﺀ ﻟﺘﻐﲑﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ‬I believe that if

the faucet of the sink, that I found them to 75 | 752 |

2923

‫ ﹺ‬adj. false, untrue; lying, deceitful; n. pl. ‫ﻛﺎﺫﺏ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬liar -uun, ‫ﹶﺬ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺫﺍﻉ ﺃﻧﺒﺎﺀ ﻛﺎﺫﺑﺔ ﻭﺧﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ‬He broadcast false news, devoid of specificity

rolled up his sleeves to wash his arms under

2922

273

good husband

‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. maternal aunt; (Egy.Lev.) ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﻲ‬

80 | 704 |

approx. ma’am (respectful form of address to an older woman)

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺝ ﺧﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﲈﺭﺱ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬My aunt’s husband practiced an

2933

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﺒﺎﻁ‬n. bond, connection, relationship, link ‫ﻟﻦ ﲡﺪ ﺷﻴﺌﲔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭﺛﻴﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬You won’t find two things which

intense censorship over what we would watch

have a closer relationship than the relationship

on television

of upbringing and education

45 | 1249 |

80 | 708 |

274

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2934

2935

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺿﻴﺢ‬n. explanation, clarification ‫ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬،‫ — ﱂ ﺃﻓﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻼﻣﻚ‬I didn’t

‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﰲ ﳎﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳊﺮ ﺧﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ ﻹﻏﻼﻗﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ‬

understand you meant. I beg you for a

— When he woke up in the afternoon

clarification

everything was going normally, however heat

79 | 717 |

had settled over the room because of his having closed the window

‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠﻢ‬v. I (u) to preoccupy, concern sb; to

73 | 768 |

matter, be important to sb; to worry, be concerned

‫ ﺏ‬about sth; to be about ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﹾﻥ‬/‫ﺏ‬

to do sth

2941

‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ — ﳞﻤﻨﻲ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬I wanted to tell her that

signs

‫ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺳﻨﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻨﻌﺮﻑ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﳍﺎ ﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬We will enter all

she is the only person on earth who matters

2936

to me

these numbers into the computer in order to

80 | 703 |

find out whether they have statistical

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬num. seventy; seventieth ‫ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﻲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻗﺒﻀﻮﺍ ﺃﻣﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ ﺭﺟﻼ‬ ‫ ﻓﺰﺟﻮﺍ ﲠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﻥ‬،‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬Did you see, my uncle, how yesterday they arrested

significance 77 | 727 |

2942

‫»ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻖ« ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﻳﺼﺢ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻠﻪ‬ «‫— ﻟﻴﺼﲑ »ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻔﺎﻙ ﴍﻩ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻖ‬

and threw them into prison? 77 | 729 |

“The friend in time of trouble” nowadays should be changed to: “the friend is the one

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺤﻘﺎﻕ‬n. pl. -aat worthiness; ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺤﻘﺎﻗﺎﺕ‬

whose evil is enough for you in time of

claims, rights, merits

‫ﺇﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺤﻘﺎﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻼﻗﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻐﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻘﺎﻗﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﰊ‬The government will be formed according to the election results

trouble” 87 | 645 |

2943

and the minorities will have a part in it

the Euro mean?

62 | 900 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﻊ‬n. assembly; academy ‫ﳛﺘﻔﻞ ﳎﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﳌﺎﳼ‬The Egyptian Arab Language

65 | 855 |

2944

‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺤﻨﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﺍ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻸﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻞ‬We opened a center whose

next year

mission was to offer education and training for

78 | 720 |

husband 73 | 772 |

2940

children and the family

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﺩ‬n. pl. -aat criticism, censure ‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻛﻴﻞ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ‬ She did not stop heaping criticisms on her

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ‬conj. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬although, however, (even)

though

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. informing, making aware; raising

awareness, enlightening

Academy celebrates its diamond anniversary

2939

‫ﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹸ‬n. euro ‫ — ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺎﺽ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﺭﻭ؟‬What does the decline of the dollar in relation to

without regard to their election results

2938

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﺢ‬v. I (i) to be correct, be true; to be right, proper, appropriate (to do sth)

seventy men from the leading men of the city,

2937

‫ ﹶﺩﻻ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat meaning, implication, significance, importance; ‫ ﹶﺩﻻﻻﺕ‬evidence,

75 | 745 |

2945

‫ ﹶﻋﺰﹾﻡ‬n. firm will; determination (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth) ‫ ﻭﺍﲣﺬ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﺗﻪ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻋﺰﻡ‬،‫— ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻗﻮﺓ‬ He completed his journey with all strength, and he made decisions with all determination 83 | 676 |

Frequency index

2946

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. incapable, unable ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to do sth; ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‬

2952

275

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﱠﹶﻞ‬v. X to exploit sth, take advantage

adj. helpless, hopeless; unable, incapacitated

of (an opportunity)

‫ ﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﺟﺰﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺇﳚﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ‬،‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻓﻘﺪﺕ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺁﺧﺮ‬She lost her job, and she is incapable

‫ ﻭﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺤﻘﻪ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻱ ﻳﺴﻴﻄﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﲑ‬The strong

of finding another job

controls the weak, and works to crush and

82 | 678 |

enslave him, and the rich exploits the poor 83 | 667 |

2947

2948

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. vacation, holiday, recess ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻧﻨﻰ ﰱ ﻋﻄﻠﺔ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺲ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻨﻰ ﻃﻔﻞ ﰱ ﻓﺴﺤﺔ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬I work a lot to the extent that on weekends I feel like

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. humankind, human race ￯‫ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﹰﺍ ﻷﻫﻢ ﻭﺃﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺪﻣﲑﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺮﻓﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ‬Nuclear weapons

a child on school recess

constitute a source of the most important and

85 | 657 |

most dangerous destructive forces mankind

2953

has known

‫ ﻗﺎﻃﹺﻊ‬adj. decisive, definitive, categorical;

82 | 677 |

convincing, conclusive; a.p. interrupting, preventing; blocking; traversing (a distance); n. cutter (person or instrument); vendor

2954

(with responsibility); loading (cargo)

(of tickets); incisor, canine (tooth)

￯‫ﻻ ﺷﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺋﻜﺔ ﺇﺯﺍﺀ ﲢﻤﻴﻞ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬There is no doubt

‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻧﻔﻴﺎ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎ ﺍﻻﲥﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺈﻣﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼﺡ‬The Iranian

that it’s a thorny issue whether to assign

embassy denied categorically the accusations

responsibility to one party or the other for the

of supplying the Iraqi militias with arms

destruction in Lebanon

82 | 680 |

2949

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﺪﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. elementary, preparatory; initial ‫ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﰲ ﺳﻦ ﻣﺒﻜﺮﺓ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻻﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﺍﻻﺑﺘﺪﺍﺋﻲ‬He left the school at an

66 | 844 | +for

2955

early age when he was still in the sixth grade

was less than it was in the mid-Seventies

76 | 733 |

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to renew, extend (permit); to

91 | 607 |

efforts), to try again to do sth

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱠﺠﻞ‬adj. registered, recorded ‫ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﺻﻮﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﳎﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺻﻨﺔ ﺿﺪ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﲡﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﰱ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺒﺤﺮ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻻﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬

for sleep, people wouldn’t have been able to

Unknown armed Somali gangs carried out an

renovate, modernize sth; to renew (one’s

2956

‫ﻟﻮﻻ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﳌﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺪﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺧﻼﻳﺎﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﻋﻴﺸﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮﺓ‬Were it not

act of piracy against a commercial ship

renew the activity of their vital cells, nor to live

registered in the United Arab Emirates which

in a stable manner

was sailing in territorial waters

77 | 723 |

2951

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹺﺴﻴﻦ‬n. fiftieth year; ‫ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Fifties ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﰲ ﻣﴫ ﺃﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﺃﻗﻞ ﳑﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬The phenomenon of poverty in Egypt at the end of the Fifties

of elementary school

2950

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬vn. downloading (files); charging sb

‫( ﹶﻋ ﱢﻴﻞ‬Egy.Gul.) n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺎﻝ‬child, kid ‫ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻳﺴﻬﻞ ﻟﻮ ﻇﺮﻭﻓﻨﺎ ﺍﲢﺴﻨﺖ ﺷﻮﻳﺔ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﺑﻘﻰ ﺃﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺠﻰ ﻧﻘﴣ ﻣﻌﺎﻛﻢ ﺃﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﻭﻻ ﻋﴩﺓ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬

86 | 643 |

May our Lord make things easy, if our situation

‫ ﹸﻫ ﱠﻦ‬pron. they (fem.pl.) ‫ﻫﻮﻻﺀ ﻫﻦ ﺑﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺍﰐ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻔﺨﺮ ﻭﻧﻔﺘﺨﺮ ﲠﻦ‬These are the girls of

improves a bit I might bring the children and

the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia whom we are

come and spend a week or ten days with you

proud of

64 | 870 |

87 | 639 |

2957

276

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2958

2959

‫ ﹺ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻘﻼﺀ‬sane, rational, reasonable; n. ‫ﻋﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹼﹸﻞ ﹺ‬anyone in his right ‫ﻋﺎﻗ ﹴ‬ sane person; ‫ﻞ‬

2965

mind

‫ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻼﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺑﻠﺪﻩ ﺍﱃ ﺻﺐ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺼﺐ‬He called on reasonable citizens to

‫ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱄ ﻣﺘﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺺ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻻﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ‬The problem higher education

pour cold water on the fire of fanaticism

suffers from is represented by the severe

85 | 650 |

shortage in the number of academics who

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻟﻘﺎﺀ‬vn. throwing, tossing; delivering, giving (a speech); (‫ )ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ‬arresting sb ‫ — ﺍﺷﺘﻤﻞ ﺍﳊﻔﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﻗﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ‬The

work in universities 71 | 779 |

2966

celebration included the delivery of poetic odes 84 | 657 |

2960

‫ﺟﺮ￯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﻧﺎﺭ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﲔ ﻭﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬Heavy gunfire was exchanged between the extremists and some

poems I have read 70 | 781 | +for

2967

elements of the government forces

raised the white flag 76 | 728 |

2968

‫— ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ ﺃﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ‬

79 | 697 |

Smoking is more dangerous than weapons of mass destruction

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. emigrant; migrant; immigrant; adj. ‫ﻬﺎﺟﺮ‬

81 | 677 |

emigrating; migrating; immigrating

‫ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔ ﻣﻌﺎ‬ — The emigrant is looking for money or

2969

security or both of them

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﻤﻞ‬elat. more/most complete, more/most ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄﻛ ﹺ ﹺ‬entirely; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﻤ ﹺﻞ ﻭﺟ ﹴﻪ‬perfectly, perfect; ‫ﹾﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹶ ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

to perfection; in the best possible way

75 | 735 |

2963

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻄﺮ‬elat. more/most dangerous; more/most serious, critical

hatred and wars

2962

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. flag, banner ‫ — ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺍﳖﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‬It appears she has surrendered completely and

83 | 667 |

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬n. hatred, loathing; dislike, aversion ‫ﹶﺮﺍﻫ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻫﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳊﺮﻭﺏ‬Mankind is not in need of more

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻭﻉ‬elat. more/most magnificent ‫ ﻻﳖﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬.. ‫ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬.. ‫ﻧﻘﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺃﲥﺎ‬I quoted the poem, the whole thing, because it is one of the most wonderful

‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. intense, intensive, heavy; thick, dense, concentrated

2961

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱢﺜﻞ‬adj. represented, incorporated (‫ ﰲ‬in);

existing, present (‫ ﰲ‬in)

‫— ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﰲ ﺗﺄﺩﻳﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﻭﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﻭﺟﻪ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﺘ ﹺﹶﺸﺮ‬adj. scattered, spread out, prevalent ‫ﳚﺐ ﳑﺎﺭﺳﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺠﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﴩﺓ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﻌﻮﺏ ﴍﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‬

She succeeded in performing her mission in the best, most perfect manner 81 | 679 |

It is necessary to practice some simple athletic the customs of the peoples of East Asia

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹺﱰﺍﻙ‬n. subscription; participation, partnership ‫ﺍﻋﱰﻑ ﺑﴪﻗﺔ ﻋﴩﺓ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﺷﱰﺍﻙ ﻣﻊ ﺷﺎﺏ ﺁﺧﺮ‬

87 | 632 |

— He confessed to robbing ten homes with

activities like those we find scattered among

2970

the participation of another young man 2964

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to become accustomed ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth, to get used ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth ‫ — ﺍﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﺗﻌﻮﺩﻧﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻛﻼﺗﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ‬For sure,

74 | 743 |

we’ve all grown accustomed to our traditional

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻗﺾ‬n. pl. -aat contradiction; incompatibility ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻝ ﳛﻤﻞ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻗﻀﺎﺕ‬This article

dishes

has a lot of contradictions

86 | 642 |

78 | 702 |

2971

Frequency index

2972

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﺏ‬n. delegate, representative;

information which is gathered from the

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﺪﻭﺏ ﳉﻨﺔ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬I

78 | 703 |

families directly into these devices

deputy, agent

am a delegate of the human rights committee in the United Nations

2979

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻏﹶﺔ‬n. drafting, composing; formulation,

‫ﺍﻟﺮﻧﺘﻴﴘ ﻳﺆﻟﺐ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﻠﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﺼﺎﻡ ﰲ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺇﴐﺍﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬

wording

Rantisi incites the prisoners to rebellion and to

‫ ﻓﺎﻗﱰﺑﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﺪﻫﺸﺔ ﺑﺠﺮﺃﺗﻪ‬، ‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺻﻐﲑﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ‬The mother

demonstrate in the hall, and the matter could develop into a hunger strike

heard her little one, so she drew near him,

79 | 689 |

amazed at his daring and his ability to form the words

2980

79 | 696 |

2974

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﺮﻑ‬n. extremism, radicalism ‫ ﻛﲈ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ‬،‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻄﺮﻑ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ‬He is against violence and and slavery

visit soon 79 | 695 |

2981

71 | 770 |

‫ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be quiet, be silent; ‫ﹸﺍ ﹾﺳﻜﹸﺖ‬

forgetting

‫ﺗﺄﻫﺐ ﻋﺮﻓﺔ ﳌﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺭﻭﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻜﺖ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻮﺕ ﰱ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺓ‬Arafa got ready to leave the

74 | 738 |

2982

grew silent 77 | 712 |

2976

2977

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬shell, bomb ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺬﻳ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺬﺍﺋﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﺎﺑﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﺬﺍﺋﻒ ﻛﻤﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ‬The bombs kept

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤﺮ‬fem./masc.n. liquor, wine, alcohol ‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﲢﺖ ﺗﺄﺛﲑ‬،‫ﺍﳊﺎﺩﺙ ﻧﺠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﺩ‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬،‫ﺍﳋﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻷﺩﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬The incident resulted from the driver, who was under the influence of wine and medicine, losing control over the car as he

falling like winter rain

was driving very fast

70 | 778 |

69 | 785 |

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. spot; stain; pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻘﺎﻉ‬region, place,

2983

spot

‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﴪ￯ ﺑﻘﻌﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. IV to detain sb; to make sb stand ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﺃﻭﻗﻒ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺔ‬،‫ — ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺃﳞﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﴈ‬I beg you, judge, stop the implementation of

Under his left eye there was a black and

this punishment

blue spot

93 | 583 |

76 | 717 |

2978

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﻴﺎﻥ‬n. forgetfulness; oblivion ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺫﻭ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ ﻻ ﲣﺒﻮ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻌﱰﳞﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻴﺎﻥ‬The computer has an iron memory that does not fade and that is not subject to

shut up!

basement after the last sound in the alleyway

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﺬ ﹶﺭ‬v. VIII to apologize ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb ‫ ﻋﻦ‬for sth ‫ ﺍﻋﺘﺬﺭ ﺑﻠﺒﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﻭﻋﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ‬..‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﻟﻠﻐﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺔ‬She asked him to stay for lunch...he excused himself tactfully and promised her to

extremism, and he is also against oppression

2975

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to develop, evolve, grow; to advance, make headway

71 | 776 |

2973

277

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺩﺧﺎﻝ‬n. insertion, introduction, inclusion ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﱄ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺇﺩﺧﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲡﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﴎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺟﻬﺰﺓ‬The use of handheld

2984

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲣ ﱡﻠﻒ‬n. backwardness; underdevelopment ‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﻮﺽ ﻭﺍﻻﳖﻴﺎﺭ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﳌﻨﺎ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺎﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬The standard of progress and backwardness, of rising and falling, in our modern world is only

devices in the census is based on the

measured by the economy

researcher taking responsibility to enter the

79 | 692 |

278

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

2985

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﻠﹺﻚ‬n. consumer; adj. consumer,

2991

consuming

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻤﻠﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻻﻋﺮﺍﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻃﻒ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻬﻠﻜﲔ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﴩﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ ﳑﻦ ﺷﻌﺮﻭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺎﺀﺓ‬This campaign aims to express

— Didn’t you hear the doctor’s warning against using the cell phone? 82 | 659 |

sympathy for consumers in the Middle East who feel insulted

2992

65 | 835 |

2986

‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to speak with, talk to sb ‫— ﻫﻞ ﻓﺎﺗﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻠﻚ؟‬

love (literally: Instances of love are attained only by the truly fortunate in this life and the

any of your family?

hereafter)

44 | 1219 | +spo

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻇﹺﻴﻒ‬n. hiring, employment, recruitment; job appointment; usage, exercise

69 | 775 |

2993

‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻒ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻇﻴﻒ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻟﻄﻠﺐ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬١٥٠٠ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ — ﳛﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺩﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺰﻳﻔﺔ‬Those

incident of 23 prisoners escaping, among

the Internet discovered that 1,500 applicants

whom were elements of Al-Qaeda

had forged degrees and academic

81 | 666 |

qualifications

2988

2994

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﺒﺎﻝ‬n. approach; concern ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for; interest ‫ ﻋﲆ‬in ‫ﱂ ﺃﺻﺪﻕ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺭ￯ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑﻱ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺘﻲ‬I couldn’t believe my eyes when

2989

to search for a place in which I can experience a few moments of relative peace 81 | 666 |

2995

‫( ﹶﲥ ﹴ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﲥ ﹺﺎﲏ‬greetings, ‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥﻨﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻥ‬

‫ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻐﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ‬،‫ﺍﳊﺐ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﳉﻨﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻔﺮ‬Love doesn’t know nationality; it has a

‫— ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﲏ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺒﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﳊﻠﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬

single language, and it has no passport

Everyone exchanged congratulations and

88 | 614 |

kisses and sweets

2990

2996

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻓﻬﻢ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻦ ﳖﺐ ﺛﺮﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬

advocating

Their unannounced goal was to plunder the

‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺃﻗﻮ￯ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﻓﻌﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻧﻐﺮﺱ ﻋﻦ ﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﳉﻨﴘ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ‬She is one of the

wealth of the Muslims 81 | 659 |

strongest defenders in Congress of the victims 76 | 710 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠﻦ‬adj. declared, announced; posted, made

public

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬n. defender; advocate; adj. defending,

of sexual assault in the army

‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺯ‬n. permit, authorization; ‫ﺍﻟﺴ ﹾﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﱠ‬

passport

congratulations

77 | 695 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ‬v. X to get ready, prepare ‫ ﻝ‬for sth ‫ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻘﲇ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺚ‬،‫ﺣﲔ ﺃﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫— ﻋﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻋﻴﺶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﳊﻈﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﻲ‬ When I face new problems, my mind prepares

I saw this popular turnout for my play 75 | 715 |

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬vn. escaping, fleeing; deserting ‫ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﱰﻭﲏ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ ﺳﺠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬٢٣ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﻫﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ‬The foreign ministry in a communiqué on its website referred to an

in charge of one of the employment sites on

72 | 747 |

‫ ﹺ‬n. ‫ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬the hereafter (as opposed ‫ﺁﺧ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ to ‫ ﺍﻟﺪﱡ ﻧﹾﻴﺎ‬this world) ‫ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺎﳍﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺪ ﺣﻘﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬Only the truly fortunate person in this life and the hereafter will experience true

Does Fatin know that you aren’t speaking to

2987

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺬﻳﺮ‬n. pl. -aat warning, caution ‫ﺃﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﲢﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﻝ ﺍﳍﺎﺗﻒ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﻝ؟‬

2997

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) to subside, abate (storm, noise); to calm down, quiet down

Frequency index

2998

2999

3000

279

‫ ﻓﺄﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺃﻥ ﲥﺪﺃ ﻭﺗﻨﺎﻗﺶ‬. . ‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻞ ﻭﻏﺎﺿﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺔ‬You are upset and angry...I beg

to what is happening to the women, even

you to calm down and discuss matters calmly

of religion, no one is condemning them now

80 | 674 |

83 | 645 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱡﻂ‬adv. (not) at all, never; nothing, no one ‫ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻛﺎﻥ‬،‫ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ ﱂ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻗﻂ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺪﺩﺕ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺿﺪﻱ‬In my life it has never

the honor crimes which you say are not part

3004

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬n. deprivation, prohibition ‫ﻋﺎﺵ ﻃﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺷﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﳊﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﴩﺩ‬He lived during the past

happened that I threatened anyone, whether

decades through various types of deprivation,

he was with me or against me

suffering, and displacement

74 | 721 |

82 | 650 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺒﺦ‬n. kitchen ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺪ￯ ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻪ ﻭﺩﺧﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻄﺒﺦ ﻟﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬ — He put on his clothes and entered the

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (i) to steal sth ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺻﺎﺭ ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ‬،‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻷﺭﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻭﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﺰﺍ‬ ‫— ﺃﻥ ﻳﴪﻕ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻼﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳊﲔ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬

kitchen to take his breakfast

He is learning Armenian and Russian from

68 | 786 |

Liza, from whom he was able to steal some

‫ ﹺﺭﺯﹾﻕ‬n. livelihood, sustenance; food, daily bread ‫ﻭﺳﻌﻴﺖ ﰲ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺯﻕ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻏﻨﻴﺎ ﻓﻮﺳﻮﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱄ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻏﺮﳞﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺎﻝ‬I attempted to

3005

kisses from time to time 80 | 664 |

3006

earn a living until I became rich, and then

‫ ﻋﺎﺭ‬n. shame, disgrace, scandal ‫ — ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻫﲇ‬I don’t want

Satan whispered to me that I should try to

to bring shame on my family

entice her with money

78 | 688 |

87 | 613 |

3001

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to tolerate, put up with sth/sb; ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹸﻞ ﹾ‬it to expect sth; (pass.) to be likely; ‫ﺃﻥ‬

3007

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. reputation ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺠﺪﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻦ ﲣﻮﻥ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﴏﻱ ﻭﻟﻦ ﺗﴘﺀ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻤﻌﺘﻪ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺫﻫﺒﺎ‬The Magdalene will not betray Jesus of Nazareth

is likely that

‫— ﻫﻮ ﻻ ﳛﺘﻤﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ‬

and she won’t insult his reputation even if you

He can’t bear that his daughter would be

gave her the world full of gold

involved in a relationship outside of marriage

88 | 604 |

82 | 651 |

3002

‫ ﹺ‬adj. emergency (situation); exceptional ‫ﻃﺎﺭﺉ‬

3008

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﺤﻮﻅ‬adj. noticeable, observable; remarkable, significant

(conditions); unscheduled, special (meeting)

‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻖ ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎ ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻇﺎ ﺧﻼﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ‬Apartment prices will witness a

an emergency meeting which all workers

77 | 688 |

‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻉ ﻃﺎﺭﺉ ﺣﴬﻩ ﲨﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬The director announced

noticeable rise during the coming period

without exception were to attend 79 | 679 |

3003

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. VIII to object, be opposed ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to

sth

‫ﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﻌﱰﺽ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﴩﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﳖﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﺪﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ‬No one objects

3009

‫ ﺁﻥﹶ‬v. I (i) to come, arrive, approach (of time) ‫ ﺁﻥ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺾ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﻳﺸﺒﻪ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﳉﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﳞﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻭﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻙ‬She said in a voice resembling the voice of the Genie: The time has come for you to arise, O Iraqi, and do what is waiting for you 80 | 663 |

280

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3010

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬fruit ‫ ﻓﺎﻛﹺ ﹶﻬﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺃﻛﻴﺎﺳﺎ ﻭﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻛﻬﺔ ﻭﺍﳋﻀﺎﺭ‬I saw him coming from afar,

her mind like a movie reel, repeating again and again 67 | 791 |

carrying paper sacks in which were some fruit and vegetables

3017

/l-baarHa/ (Irq.Gul.) adv. yesterday

76 | 702 |

3011

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺳﻜﻨﺖ ﺭﺻﺎﺻﺔ ﺭﺋﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﴪ￯ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺟﺮﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ‬A bullet lodged in his left

‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ‬n. deference, respect; compliance,

observance; watching out for

lung and they performed an operation on

‫ ﺣﺮﻳﺺ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬،‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺘﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ‬He is an open-minded man,

him yesterday 63 | 842 |

intent on watching out for French interests 82 | 652 |

3012

3018

to sth; (sports) to tie sb

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺃﺣﺰﺍﳖﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬She asked

most of the official Palestinian spokesmen’s

the face of the earth

messages are dominated by emotion, haste,

80 | 662 |

82 | 648 |

3014

God’s forgiveness, feeling that her sorrows this year were equal to the sorrows of all men on

3019

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﺩﻝ‬n. balance, equilibrium; (sports) tie ‫ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻣﺜﲑﺓ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﻮﻃﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﻭﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ — ﲠﺪﻑ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ‬The match proceeded in an

Women have had a role throughout Islamic history. The annals of the Endowments

with a tie with one goal for each team

Secretariat indicate that women were among

56 | 954 |

the first to endow property from the beginning of the nineteenth century

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﻼﻙ‬n. consuming, consumption

79 | 663 |

company is planning to lower the average

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to criticize sb/sth ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻨﻲ ﺍﻥ ﺃﻧﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻱ ﻣﺪﺭﺏ ﻻﻥ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻲ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﱄ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‬I can’t criticize any coach

consumption of fuel

because my moral values do not permit me

71 | 744 |

to do that

(of resources)

‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﲣﻄﻂ ﳋﻔﺾ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﺩ‬The

3016

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat register; archive, record ‫ﺠ ﹼﻞ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻥ‬.. ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺃﺓ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺠﻼﺕ ﺃﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﲑ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﺃﻭﺍﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻔﲔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻭﺍﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻋﴩ‬

entertaining manner, and the first half ended

(of consumer goods); exhaustion, depletion

3015

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻝ‬v. III to be equal to sth; to make equal

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to defeat, overcome ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺛﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻤﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﻳﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺧﻄﺎﲠﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﴪﻉ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺸﻜﻲ‬What the book is saying is that

and complaining

3013

‫ ﹺ‬n. yesterday, yesteryear; ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﹶﺣﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﻤﻮﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋ ﹺﹾﻤﺪﹶ ﺓ‬column, pillar ‫ ﻋﻤﻮﺩ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻃﺮﰱ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﺑﺮ￯ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﺃﻋﻤﺪﺓ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﺃﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﳌﺒﺔ‬،‫ — ﰱ ﻛﻞ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ‬On both sides

3020

71 | 735 |

of the bridge were four metal columns, a

‫ﻮﺭ ﹶﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾ‬/burSa/ n. stock exchange, bourse ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺭﺻﺔ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻣﺮﺓ ﺑﻞ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ‬Trading on the

column in each corner, on top of each of

stock exchange is not a kind of gambling,

3021

which was a lamp

rather it relies on many economic studies

84 | 631 |

60 | 877 |

‫ ﹺﺳﻴﻨﹶﲈﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cinema, cinematographic ‫ﲤﺮ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﺬﻫﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﴩﻳﻂ ﺳﻴﻨﲈﺋﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻴﺪﻩ‬ ￯‫ — ﻣﺮﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﺧﺮ‬The incidents pass through

3022

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬talent, gift ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻫ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ،‫ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻓﻼﻃﻮﻥ‬:‫ﻫﻮﻣﲑﻭﺱ‬ ‫— ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺔ ﺇﺑﺪﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﳞﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺃﺑﻮﻟﻮ ﳌﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻘﻬﺎ‬

Frequency index

Homer: Poetry, Plato, my great friend, is a

3030

creative gift which Apollo, the God of poetry,

‫ﻄﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹰ‬adj. given; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻄﻴﺎﺕ‬facts, data,

factors

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻄﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ‬The required dialog needs

gives to those who deserve it 79 | 666 |

3023

281

to start from the “givens” of the twenty-first

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻘﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. resignation ‫ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺏ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺭﻓﻀﺖ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺎﻟﺔ‬

century 71 | 738 |

— The coach offered his resignation and the administration of the club rejected the resignation

3031

67 | 786 |

3024

— Pregnancy is the most certain way to continue married life

‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﹶﺮﺝ‬n. exit, outlet; escape, way out,

69 | 760 |

solution

‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﳐﺮﺝ ﴎﻳﻊ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺔ‬It is difficult to find a quick exit from this crisis

3032

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﺠ ﹶﻊ‬v. II to encourage, promote, support sb/sth

85 | 615 |

3025

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭ ﹺﺟ ﹼﻲ‬adj. marital; paired, coupled ‫ﺍﳊﻤﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻷﺿﻤﻦ ﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﲏ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﺟﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﺍﳌﺘﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺸﺠﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻢ‬Living

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to flow, run; to leak; to melt ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺮ ﺿﺎﺣﻜﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻣﻮﻋﻪ‬He broke

together as humans requires an atmosphere of

out laughing until his tears flowed

mutual respect which encourages peace

74 | 713 |

between men and nations 83 | 630 |

3026

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺰ‬v. I (i) to jump, leap ‫ — ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻳﻘﻔﺰ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﻛﺎﳌﺠﻨﻮﻥ‬I saw him jump

3033

from his bed like a madman 77 | 676 |

3027

you! well done!

‫ ﺍﷲ ﳛﻴﻴﻚ‬،‫ — ﻛﻴﻔﻚ ﻋﻤﻲ ﺷﻮ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭﻙ؟ ﻧﻌﻢ‬How

‫ ﻛﹺﻔﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. sufficiency, adequacy; performance,

are you, uncle, what’s your news? Yes, God

productivity; competence; (Egy.) adj. (invar.)

greet you!

enough; interj. enough!

‫ ﻭﻋﺎﺭﻑ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺘﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻃﻠﻌﺘﻲ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺎﺭﻓﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺔ ﻋﺸﺎﻥ ﺃﺛﻖ ﻓﻴﻚ‬I know you, and I know your education and the environment

43 | 1213 |

3034

you were brought up in, and this is enough for me to trust you

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺳﻊ‬n. expansion ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻮ ﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺍﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬People believe that there are more growth opportunities with expanding the company into new markets 70 | 745 |

3029

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬n. colonel; (in titles) Colonel ‫ ﺃﻳﻦ‬،‫ ﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﺎﺳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎﺕ؟‬The colonel said: We are in

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬n. autumn, fall ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﻮ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﻃﺒﺎ ﻣﺎﺋﻼ ﻟﻠﱪﻭﺩﺓ ﰱ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺒﻜﺮﺓ‬The air of autumn was humid, tending towards cold at this early hour

91 | 574 |

3028

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻴﺎ‬v. II to greet, salute sb; to praise, laud sb; ‫( ﹶﺣ ﹼﻴﺎﻙ ﺍﷲ‬lit. may God preserve you) good for

78 | 671 |

3035

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬ ﹺ‬n./adj. republican; Republican; ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﳉ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﹸ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﹼﻱ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬the national anthem (in a republic)

‫ﺣﻘﻖ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ ﺟﻴﻢ ﻭﻳﺐ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﺤﻮ ﺛﲈﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻑ‬ ،‫ﺻﻮﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻬﻴﺔ ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻪ ﺟﻮﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻻﺧﲑ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺎﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻓﺮﺯ ﺍﻷﺻﻮﺍﺕ‬The Democrat Jim Webb achieved a lead of about 8,000 votes over the Republican incumbent George Allen, but the latter requested a

desperate need of tanks, where are the tanks?

recount of the votes

64 | 817 |

64 | 819 |

282

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3036

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬med.) symptom; ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺽ ﺟﺎﻧﹺﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬side effects ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﲔ ﻻ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﺽ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻮﻡ ﻳﻤﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﴈ‬The problem of the heart disease which causes sudden death in athletes

‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭﻗﻴﻢ ﻛﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﻌﺔ‬ — This is a beneficial and valuable subject, just like the rest of your superb subjects 78 | 669 | +for

3043

is that it doesn’t show symptoms, and the day

accepting, consenting

‫ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﺺ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﲡﻌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﲑ ﺭﺍﺽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻓﻼ ﳞﺘﻢ ﺑﺮﴇ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺑﲔ‬A child’s suffering from a deficiency

in which it shows a symptom is the day the athlete dies 66 | 785 |

3037

in his basic needs is going to make him

‫( ﺗ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫ )ﺗ ﹺ‬n. consecutive or continuous ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻝ‬

unsatisfied with reality so that he will not be concerned with pleasing the caregivers

succession

‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﻛﺎ ﺟﻮﻧﻴﻮﺭ ﺑﻜﺄﺱ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ )ﻛﻮﺑﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ( ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﱄ‬The Boca

around him 87 | 597 |

Juniors team won the South America Cup (the America Cup) for the second time in a row

3044

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻊ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻔﺮ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﺣﺴﺴﺖ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻹﻳﲈﻥ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻳﴪﻱ‬،‫ﻭﻧﻔﺎﻕ ﻭﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺪﺍﺧﲇ‬With that cry, everything in my heart

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺰﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. party-related; partisan, factional ‫ﺍﻛﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳊﺰﰊ‬On more than one occasion he

in the way of apostasy, hypocrisy and corruption went out, and I felt that faith

has stressed the necessity of reorganizing the

began to course through me

party work

72 | 719 |

60 | 872 |

3039

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺒﻞ‬n. rope, cord, cable ‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻨﻲ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻔﻴﺪ ﰲ ﳾﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺒﻞ ﺍﳌﺸﻨﻘﺔ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻚ‬If you kill me it won’t

3045

‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﺼﻄﻠﺢ »ﺣﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﲑ« ﻓﻀﻔﺎﺽ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﲢﺪﻳﺪﻩ‬ — The term “freedom of expression” is loose, and needs to be defined

the hangman’s noose around your neck

74 | 706 |

78 | 664 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﻗﻊ‬n. pl. -aat expectation, anticipation;

3046

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻃﺎﻗﺘﻪ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺗﺜﲑ ﺩﻫﺸﺔ ﺃﺳﺎﺗﺬﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺇﻋﺠﺎﲠﻢ‬His amazing ability to work incites

‫— ﻻ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ You shouldn’t have big expectations at first

the surprise of his professors, and their

72 | 718 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺷﻴﺢ‬n. nomination, candidacy ‫ ﻭﺍﺗﻔﻖ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺭ￯ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺤﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺮﺷﻴﺢ ﺳﺘﺔ ﻣﺮﺷﺤﲔ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬The candidates

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻫ ﹶﺸﺔ‬n. surprise, astonishment; bewilderment, confusion

forecast

3041

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠﺢ‬n. pl. -aat technical term; ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠﺤﺎﺕ‬

terminology

help anything, on the contrary you’ll be wrapping

3040

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻔﺮ‬n. kufr (rejection of the Islamic faith), unbelief, apostasy

71 | 733 |

3038

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺽ‬ (def. ‫ )ﺭﺍﴈ‬adj. pleased, satisfied;

admiration 63 | 823 | +lit

3047

were nine, and the Advisory Council agreed

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺢ‬n. survey, measure; wiping off; sweeping ‫ — ﻣﺴﺢ ﻋﺮﻗﻪ ﺑﻄﺮﻑ ﻛﻢ ﻗﻤﻴﺼﻪ‬He wiped his sweat with the end of his shirt

on the candidacy of six other candidates

72 | 725 |

71 | 731 |

3042

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱢﻴﻢ‬adj. valuable; n. pl. -uun responsible

(‫ ﻋﲆ‬for)

3048

‫ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹰ‬n. affliction, sorrow, grief ‫ﺇﻥ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﻨﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﺤﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻖ ﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬

Frequency index

‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﺍﳌﺘﺼﺎﻋﺪ‬The Kuwaiti National Assembly is following with increasing

‫ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻨﺎ ﺩﺍﻳﲈ ﻭﻳﺎﻙ ﻛﺎﺑﺘﻦ ﻭﻧﺪﻋﻴﻠﻚ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺮﺩﻙ ﺍﻧﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺮﻳﻮﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﳌﲔ‬Our hearts are always with

distress and disapproval the trials which have

you, coach, and we pray that Allah will bring

fallen onto “brother” Lebanon as a result of

you and Maryuma back safely

the increasing Israeli aggression

32 | 1601 | +spo

66 | 788 | +lit

3055 3049

‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﻠﲈﺕ‬darkness ‫ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻳﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻤﺔ‬- ‫ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ‬- ‫ﺳﻤﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬He heard, clearly this time,

‫ﺣﺎﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺽ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺣﺎﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﻭﻧﺤﺎﺭﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭ ﺍﻻﻣﲑﻛﻲ‬We fought French colonialism when France was on the land of

him

Lebanon and we fought British colonialism

68 | 765 | +lit

‫ ﺯﹸ ﺟﺎﺝ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬windshield ‫ ﺯﹸﺟﺎﺝ‬n. glass; ‫ﻣﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﴫ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺮ ﻓﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺟﺎﺝ ﺍﳌﻌﺸﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺻﺎﺹ ﻭﺑﺎﳉﺒﺲ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﻠﻮﻥ ﺑﺄﻟﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﺍﻫﻴﺔ ﲣﱰﻗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺷﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬In the Islamic Age, the art

and we will fight American colonialism 68 | 762 |

3056

-uun transgressor, offender

became well known; it was colored with bright

smoking in health places (hospitals and clinics)

colors penetrated by the rays of the sun

and educational institutions, and it imposed

75 | 689 |

fines of those who violated this 69 | 752 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. I (a) to graze, take out to pasture

(sheep); to care for, protect sb; to sponsor, promote sth/sb; to safeguard, look after

3057

(sb’s affairs)

‫— ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻧﺎﲏ ﻻ ﺗﺮﻋﻰ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺘﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬

degree, for you are more important to me

personal interests

than my soul in my breast

77 | 674 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻭ ﹶﺭ‬v. II (Dia.) to look, search ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sth/sb;

to rotate, wind, make turn sth; to make run,

82 | 626 |

3058

operate (engine, car); to play (song on the stereo)

but the content of the talk is rejection

come up with the name of the company,

80 | 648 |

maybe we can search for it

3053

3054

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬n. sitting down, being seated ‫— ﳖﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺑﻂ ﳌﺼﺎﻓﺤﺘﻲ ﻭﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹸﻤﻮﻥ‬n. content; adj. guaranteed, insured ..‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻭﳌﺮﺕ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻼﺀﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﺾ‬Olmert says all the “noes” without using the word “no”...

‫ — ﻟﻮ ﺟﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﳑﻜﻦ ﻧﺪﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬If you

60 | 856 | +spo

‫ ﹶﺃﻏ ﹶﹾﲆ‬elat. more/most expensive ‫ ﻓﺄﻧﺘﻢ ﺃﻏﲆ‬،‫ﻛﻠﻜﻢ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻱ ﻭﺃﺣﺒﻜﻢ ﺑﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﲔ ﺟﻨﺒﻲ‬All of you are my children and I love you to the same

You are selfish and only care for your own

3052

‫ ﹸﳐﺎﻟﹺﻒ‬adj. divergent; against (the law); n. pl. ‫ﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻓﺮﺽ ﻏﺮﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﻟﻔﲔ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬It forbade

of stained glass made with lead and gypsum

3051

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﲈﺭ‬n. colonialism; vn. building of settlements

something moving in the darkness next to

3050

283

3059

‫ﹸﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺒﺔ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﻄﺐ‬speech; sermon; ‫ﺍﳉ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌ ﹺﺔ‬

the Friday sermon

The officer arose to shake my hand and he

‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﻮﺍﺟﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﳋﻄﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﴩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﳊﺼﺺ ﺍﻹﺫﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻹﺫﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬The Islamic

asked me to sit

organizations are performing the duty of

79 | 654 |

consciousness-raising and guidance through

‫( ﹺﻭ ﹼﻳﺎ‬Irq.) prep. with; (with pron.) ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼﻳﺎﻙ‬with you; ‫ﺎﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼﻳ ﹾ‬and ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼﻳﺎﻳﺎ‬with me

sermons, publications and radio classes which the Arab broadcasters permit 81 | 634 |

284

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3060

3061

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻈﺮ‬n. prohibition, ban; embargo ‫ﺗﻢ ﲤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﳊﻈﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬The ban on the export

3067

of all types of animal products from Britain

legendary, close to the description of Hell in

was extended

the scriptures

74 | 693 |

77 | 667 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﺏ‬n. approach, approximation; getting

3068

near

‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳑﻄﺮﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﲑ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺴﺐ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬The

anyone who tries to get near me, I’ll beat him

month of September was unusually rainy

with this stick to smash his head

and the percent of rainfall was a record, and exceptional

82 | 632 |

82 | 625 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. rising, ascending; advanced; fancy, ‫ﺭﺍﻗﻲ‬ high-class

‫ﺍﳋﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻓﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺻﻨﻌﺔ ﻭﺣﺮﻓﺔ‬،‫ﺗﺴﻤﻮ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻭﺡ ﻭﲥﺬﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬

3063

3069

— Arabic script is not only a fine art which

‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﳊﻈﺔ ﻭﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﺗﺮﺍﻩ ﻳﻨﻘﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻘﻴﻀﻬﺎ‬From one moment to the

elevates the spirit and refines the soul, but it

next, you see a person going from one

is also a workmanship and craft

condition to its opposite

81 | 634 |

82 | 621 |

‫ ﹶﺫﻛﺎﺀ‬n. intelligence, cleverness ‫ — ﻻ ﳛﺘﺎﺝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺫﻛﺎﺀ ﻛﺒﲑ‬This matter

3070

77 | 668 |

and yes to a protocol which respects cultural specificity along with respecting the public order in the host countries 83 | 615 |

68 | 759 |

‫ ﹶﻧﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬adj. noble ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺐ ﻣﻬﻨﺔ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻧﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺭﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺪﳍﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻬﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬Medicine is a noble, refined

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. VIII to respect, revere sb/sth ‫ﻻ ﻻﺿﻄﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻗﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﻭﻧﻌﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﱪﻭﺗﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﳛﱰﻡ ﺍﳋﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻀﻴﻔﺔ‬No to the persecution of Muslim minorities in the West,

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. racist ‫ﺗﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﴫﻱ ﰲ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬The novel criticizes the racist side of America in the Thirties

3065

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. VII to turn around; to turn over; to be reversed, be inverted

does not need a great intelligence

3064

‫ ﹸﻧﺰﹸﻭﻝ‬n. descent; reduction, losing (weight); resignation, stepping down

‫ ﻣﻦ ﳛﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻻﻗﱰﺍﺏ ﺳﺄﴐﺑﻪ ﲠﺬﻩ‬..‫ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺪﻭﺍ ﻋﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎ ﻷﻫﺸﻢ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬Get away from me...

3062

‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬n. hell, inferno; ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬Hell ‫ﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﺳﻄﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﻋﺒﺎ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ ﺑﻮﺻﻒ ﺍﳉﺤﻴﻢ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺳﺔ‬The scene was frighteningly

3071

‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat satellite (broadcasting) station

￯‫— ﺑﺜﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﳋﱪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻱ ﳏﻄﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬ Al-Jazeera satellite station broadcast that piece

humanistic profession, not equaled by

of news before any other station

anything except education

80 | 643 |

80 | 639 |

3066

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻭ ﱢﺩ ﹼ‬adj. friendly, cordial, amicable, warm ‫— ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺗﻨﺎ ﺍﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬

3072

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻤﻨﹸﻮﻉ‬adj. forbidden, prohibited, banned ‫ﺧﺒﺰ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ ﳑﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﻣﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺮﺱ ﻹﺣﺘﻮﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺩﺓ‬Coarse flour bread

Our visit to this large home is a friendly and

is forbidden for gout patients to eat since it

natural visit

contains a large percentage of chaff

75 | 682 |

80 | 641 |

Frequency index

3073

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﻘﻖ‬n. investigator; editor; a.p. investigating ‫ﺇﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺋﻲ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺣﺜﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻌﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ‬The cooperation of the

— There are many religious scholars who had

citizen with the criminal investigator is

fetters of rigidity

a matter which Islamic law encourages

83 | 612 |

courageous positions in rejecting oppression and isolation and liberating thought from the

59 | 869 | +lit

3074

285

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻗﻴﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. leading, guiding; commanding;

3080

‫( ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱟﻝ‬def. ‫ )ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢﱄ‬n. taking charge, assuming responsibility

therefore, are a leading member of this party

‫ﻣﺴﲑﺓ ﺑﻮﺗﲔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﺨﻴﺼﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳍﺠﻮﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳍﻴﻤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬Putin’s path, since

68 | 752 |

assumed the presidency of Russia, can be

n. pl. -uun commander

‫ — ﺃﻧﺖ ﺇﺫﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻗﻴﺎﺩﻱ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺰﺏ‬You,

summarized in a single expression, which 3075

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﺞ‬v. IV to produce, create, yield sth; to

is: an attack on American hegemony over the world

cause, result in sth

‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻗﺾ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻷﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺘﺒﻊ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺰﻳﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﲔ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﲔ‬This is very contradictory because we are following a policy

72 | 701 |

3081

n. guarantor, sponsor, (person) responsible

in the prisons which produces more terrorists

‫ ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﻛﻔﻴﻞ‬،‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻟﻠﻨﻮﻡ ﰲ ﻭﻗﺖ ﳏﺪﺩ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻥ ﻳﻘﻠﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﻕ ﻭﺗﺘﻌﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﺟﺴﻤﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻭﻗﺖ ﳏﺪﺩ ﻟﻠﻨﻮﻡ‬Try to go to bed at

and extremists 81 | 629 |

3076

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻛ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to get in/on (vehicle), board

a set time daily, since this can guarantee a

‫ﳛﺮﺹ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺭﺗﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺖ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺮﻛﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺟﺔ ﺫﺍﻫﺒﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬Some of

body clock will become accustomed to the

reduction of insomnia and your biological

(ship, airplane), mount (horse, bicycle)

set sleep time 76 | 667 |

them insist on wearing the robe even when riding bikes to wherever they are going 82 | 623 |

3077

3082

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻗﺺ‬n. dance, dancing ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺎﺕ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺺ ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻲ ﻭﳛﱰﻓﻦ‬ ‫— ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻦ ﻭﻳﻨﺎﻓﺴﻦ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺎﺕ‬ become professionals of this dance and compete even with Egyptian dancers

spinach 70 | 723 |

3083

‫ﺃﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻣﺔ؟؟ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻬﺎﻳﻨﺔ‬Where is glory

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﺝ‬n. impediment; objection ‫— ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺭﺟﻊ ﻓﻠﲑﺟﻊ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮﺝ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ‬

and dignity? Glory is in unity with the sons of the nation, not with the American and Zionists

And if he’s told to go back then let him go

73 | 694 |

back, and there’s nothing wrong with that

3079

‫ ﹶﺷﺠﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. courage ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﻘﻬﺎﺀ ﻛﺜﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﳍﻢ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻒ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﰲ ﺭﻓﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﻐﻼﻕ ﻭﰲ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﻮﺩ ﺍﳉﻤﻮﺩ‬

‫ ﹺﻋﺰﱠ ﺓ ﺍﻟﻨ ﹺ‬self‫ ﹺﻋﺰﱠﺓ‬n. glory, honor; power; ‫ﱠﻔﺲ‬ esteem

82 | 622 |

84 | 608 |

‫ ﹶﻛﺒﹺﺪ‬n. liver (organ); center, middle ‫ﻳﻨﺼﺢ ﺍﻻﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺪﻡ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﻧﺦ‬Doctors advise everyone suffering from liver diseases not to eat

Many foreign women learn Eastern dance and

3078

‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﻔﻴﻞ‬adj. guaranteeing, ensuring (‫ ﺏ‬sth);

3084

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻮﻳﻖ‬n. marketing ‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻮﺭ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﺍﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺘﺠﻪ‬The perfume factory depends on the local market in marketing its products 68 | 745 |

286

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3085

3086

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﺒﻦ‬n. (Egy.) milk; (Lev.Irq.) yoghurt ‫ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻦ ﻧﺼﻨﻊ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﺃﻟﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺒﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺑﺪﺓ‬The cow is a domesticated

3091

animal that gives us milk, and from the milk

resigned in the middle of the Watergate

we make cheese and butter

scandal

70 | 720 |

87 | 580 |

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. -aat piece of wood; board, plank; ‫ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺒﺎﺕ ﹸ‬ ‫( ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸ ﹶﺒﺔ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﹶﴪﺡ‬theater) stage; ‫ﺍﳉﻮﻝ‬

3092

‫ — ﻣﲔ ﺣﻴﻔﻮﺯ ﻳﺎﺗﺮ￯؟‬Who is going to win, I

‫ﺃﻛﱪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺧﺸﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﲤﺘﻠﺊ ﲤﺎﻣ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺄﺟﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺋﻤﲔ‬The biggest number of young men you can imagine, the biggest number that the stage of the theater can hold,

wonder? 74 | 674 |

3093

the floor is completely filled with the bodies of the sleepers

them in forced labor is a moral issue and a crime against humanity 72 | 695 |

3094

in getting rid of the poisons in the body and treats diarrhea, stomach inflammation, and headaches 76 | 660 |

3088

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to overflow; to exceed, go beyond ‫ﻓﺎﺽ‬ ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﰱ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﺗﻔﻴﺾ ﺑﺎﻟﻼﺟﺌﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻄﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬The roads in

person applying for military service 83 | 604 |

3095

74 | 674 |

70 | 714 | +lit

3096

price to be reasonable

3090

‫ ﺳﻮﻓﻴﻴﺘﻲ‬/suvyeeti/ adj. Soviet; also ‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﺘﻲ‬ /suvyeeti/, ‫ ﺳﻮﻓﻴﺎﰐ‬/suvyaati/ ‫ﻭﻓﻮﻕ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻓﻴﻴﺘﻲ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬Above and beyond that, Soviet weapons are still present in the area

62 | 807 |

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻄﹺ ﹺﻘ ﹼﻲ‬adj. logical, rational ‫ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ﺍﱃ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻱ ﺍﺫ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﻲ ﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻋﱪ ﺍﳍﺎﺗﻒ‬Go to Syria

‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (a) to sink, drown, be submerged ‫ — ﻏﺮﻗﺖ ﰲ ﺑﺤﺮ ﺣﺒﻚ‬I have drowned in the sea of your love

were being pursued by German planes

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺪﻡ‬adj. employing, using; n. pl. -uun user ‫ﻳﺮ￯ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ ﺍﻷﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬ «‫ — »ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﺔ‬Some Internet users consider this

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (a) to be necessary (‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb) to do sth; to cling to; ‫ﺍﻟﺼ ﹾﻤﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻡ ﹶ‬to keep quiet; ‫ﹶﻟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬to stay in bed ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺕ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﻮﻓﺮﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬There are principle medical requirements which must be met by any

France were overflowing with refugees who

3089

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹺ‬adj. moral, ethical ‫ﻼﻗ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﲡﺎﺭ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻐﻼﳍﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﴫﻳﺔ ﻳﻤﺜﻞ‬ ‫— ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻏﲑ ﺃﺧﻼﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺟﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ Trafficking in human beings and exploiting

85 | 596 |

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬poison, toxin ‫ﺍﻥ ﴍﺏ ﻋﺼﲑ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻮﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺴﻢ ﻭﻳﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﺍﻹﺳﻬﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺪﺍﻉ‬Drinking pomegranate juice helps

￯‫( ﻳﺎ ﺗ ﹶﹸﺮ‬Dia. ￯‫ )ﻳﺎ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ‬part. (modal) perhaps,

maybe, I wonder

goalposts

3087

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓﻀ ﹶ‬n. scandal; disgrace, shame ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺭﻳﺘﺸﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﻜﺴﻮﻥ ﻭﺳﻂ ﻓﻀﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻭﺗﺮﺟﻴﺖ‬President Richard Nixon

63 | 796 |

and meet with the Syrian president, since it is

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﻣ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to reflect on, ponder (‫ )ﰲ‬sth ‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ ﻳﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﲈ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﳍﺎ‬He stood by his wife

not reasonable to communicate with each

contemplating her face and pondering

other over the phone

what he would tell her

78 | 648 |

75 | 667 |

3097

Frequency index

3098

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶ‬prep. concerning, regarding ‫ﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻦ ﻳﺴﻜﺖ ﺣﻴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺮﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻴﻢ‬He will not

3104

287

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬n. innocence; acquittal; ‫ﹶﺑﺮﺍ ﹶﺀﺓ ﺍ ﹾﺧﱰﺍﻉ‬ (invention) patent

be silent concerning what is happening

‫ — ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﺑﺮﻱﺀ ﺑﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﺬﺋﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻡ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬I am

in the region

as innocent as the wolf was of the blood

72 | 694 |

of Joseph 82 | 609 |

3099

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. V to act, behave, proceed (‫ﻣﻊ‬/‫ﰲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﻛ ﹶﹶﺄ ﹼﻥ‬as if ) ‫ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﲔ ﺃﻱ ﻋﺮﰊ ﻭﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ ﲤﺎﺯﺡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺗﻀﺤﻚ ﻣﻊ‬،‫ﺗﺘﴫﻑ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺫﺍﻙ‬There was not a single Arab among the

with sth/sb;

3105

‫ ﹸﺫ ﹼﻝ‬n. humiliation, dishonor ‫ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺬﻕ ﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﲡﺮﻉ ﺫﻝ ﺍﳉﻬﻞ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬He who does not taste the bitterness of education for an hour will swallow the

employees, and therefore she behaved as if

humiliation of ignorance throughout his life

she were one of them, joking with this one

61 | 817 | +lit

and laughing with that one 86 | 582 |

3100

3106

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﺠﺮ‬room, chamber;

compartment, enclosure; (bio.) cell

‫ ﺑﺎﺋﹺﻊ‬adj. selling; n. pl. ‫ ﺑﺎﻋﹶﺔ‬seller, vendor;

‫ﻋﲆ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻷﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﺑﺈﺧﺮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺣﺠﺮﺓ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬Unexpectedly the doctors

merchant

‫ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ‬،‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺝ ﻣﺘﺠﺮﺍ ﻟﻴﺸﱰﻱ ﺛﻮﺑﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬ ‫ ﻻ‬:‫ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻘﺎﺱ ﻭﺃﻱ ﻟﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ؟ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺝ‬:‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻋﺮﻑ‬The husband entered to buy a robe

requested that he be taken out of intensive care and put in a normal room 63 | 787 | +lit

for his wife, so the salesperson asked him: What size and what color do you want? The

3107

husband said: I don’t know

occupation (forces)

‫ﳚﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻥ ﻧﻄﺮﺩ ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻞ ﻭﻧﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻗﺘﻞ ﺃﻛﱰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻣﻼﻳﲔ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﻭ‬٣ — We have to drive

75 | 670 |

3101

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬vn. reviving, enlivening; celebrating ‫ﹺﹺ‬ (anniversary); commemorating; ￯‫ﺇﺣﻴﺎ ﹰﺀ ﻟﺬﻛ ﹶﹾﺮ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

out the occupier and bring him to account since he killed more than 3 million Iraqis since the invasion

in memory of

‫ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺴﺎ ﺗﺸﺪﺩ ﻋﲆ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﻭﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ‬Austria is stressing the necessity of reviving negotiations between

66 | 759 |

3108

the Palestinians and the Israelis 77 | 649 | +news

3102

place built of clay and abandoned 79 | 633 |

3109

silver under the warm rays of the sun

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹼﻂ‬n. cat; male cat, tomcat; ‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻄﺔ‬female cat; ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶ‬cats pl. ‫ﻄﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺴﻜﻦ ﰱ ﻓﻴﻠﻼ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻣﻨﺸﺔ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻂ‬She was living in a small

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲡﻨﱡﺐ‬n. avoidance, avoiding ‫ — ﳜﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﻼ ﻟﺘﺠﻨﺐ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬They go out at night to avoid meeting people

71 | 705 |

3103

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. built, based (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) ‫ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺭﻓﻌﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻴﻮﲏ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻔﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺒﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﲔ ﻭﻣﻬﺠﻮﺭ‬When they took the blindfold off my eyes I discovered that it was a

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺩﺍﻓﹺﺊ‬adj. warm; (Dia.) ‫ﺩﺍﰲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺯ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻣﴩﻗﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﻔﻀﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻸﻟﺌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺖ ﺃﺷﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻓﺌﺔ‬The cherry blossoms were white, shining like glittering

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹼﹶﻞ‬n. pl. -uun occupier; adj. occupying,

74 | 668 |

3110

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺬ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (i) to lie (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb) ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﻻ ﺗﻜﺬﺏ ﻷﳖﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻜﻠﻢ؛ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻓﻖ‬Animals don’t lie, because they

villa on Mansha Street with dozens of cats

don’t speak; only man can be a hypocrite

63 | 793 |

78 | 637 |

288

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3111

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺸﻮﺭ‬n. pl. -aat publication; brochure; adj.

3117

published, posted (on the Web)

3112

‫ﻭﺯﻋﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺮﺧﺼﺔ ﻭﻋﺮﺿﻮﺍ ﻟﻮﺣﺎﺕ ﺗﺜﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻴﺎﺀ‬They distributed unauthorized

correct; interj. right!

pamphlets and displayed disgusting pictures

address would not be accurate

65 | 763 | +news

9 | 5462 | +spo

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺽ‬ v. I (u) to wage (war, battle) ‫ﺿﺪﹼ‬

‫ — ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺶ ﻣﻈﺒﻮﻁ ﺑﻘﻰ‬Then the

to wade

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﺒﺾ‬n. beating, palpitation, throbbing ‫ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺳﻴﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺾ ﰲ ﺃﻱ ﳊﻈﺔ ﺇﻥ ﱂ ﲡﺮ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻴﺔ ﴎﻳﻌﺔ‬His heart will stop

dive

beating at any moment if he doesn’t have a

3118

against; to embark on (a campaign);

‫ ﰲ‬into (water); to plunge, ‫ ﰲ‬into (an issue) ‫ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﲑﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺧﺎﺽ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺻﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﺮﺷﺤﲔ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻪ‬The recent presidential elections in Peru also ended in favor

quick surgical operation 78 | 633 |

3119

3114

with two competitive candidates from its ranks

‫ — ﺍﻭﻝ ﳾ ﻣﺎﻓﻬﻤﺖ ﺷﻨﻮ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﻤﺘﻬﺎ‬At

73 | 673 |

the beginning I didn’t understand the matter,

￯ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ‬v. V to exceed, go beyond; to infringe ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on (sb’s rights) ‫ﱂ ﻳﺘﻌﺪ￯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﱄ ﺑﺰﻭﺟﺘﻲ ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩﻱ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬My relationship with my

then I understood it 33 | 1461 | +for +spo

3120

Thereafter, these are matters which are not to

them upon returning to the house

be spoken of in public places

78 | 634 |

60 | 809 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹼﺑﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat tank ‫ﺛﻢ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﺟﻨﻮﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﺟﺠﲔ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ‬ ،‫ﻣﻦ ﺩﺑﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭﻃﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﻣﺪﺭﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﺷﺎﺷﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺭﺍﺣﻮﺍ ﻳﺪﻣﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﻴﻬﺎ‬They

3121

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (a) to arrive, come ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; approach ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳍﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﺒﲔ ﻭﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬Most doctors working in the United States came from India, the

of weapon from tanks and airplanes and armored

Philippines, and Pakistan

cars and machine guns, and they began to

87 | 566 |

destroy the homes on top of their residents 71 | 696 |

3122

‫ﺭ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿﺔ ﺍﻷ ﹾﻃ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﺽ‬garden; ‫ﻔﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻖ‬n. neck (person, bottle) ،‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﳌﺪﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻋﻨﻘﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﻒ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻓﺘﺔ‬،‫— ﻭﺯﺭﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﺑﻮﺱ ﺻﻐﲑ ﻻﻣﻊ‬ He put the solid round white collar around his

kindergarten

.. ‫ ﺭﻭﺿﺔ ﻏﻨﺎﺀ‬،‫ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺀ‬.. ‫ﲣﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺍ ﲨﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﺻﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬.. ‫ — ﺳﲈﺀ‬Imagine beautiful

neck, and he fastened it with a small, shiny

pictures, a lovely woman, a garden of singing,

79 | 624 |

a pure blue sky 83 | 591 |

3116

‫ ﻋﻤ ﹺ‬adj. general, public, common; plenary ‫ﻮﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬..‫— ﻓﻴﲈ ﺑﻌﺪ‬

wife and children didn’t go beyond greeting

brought in their soldiers, laden with every type

3115

‫ ﺳﺎﻟﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺳﻮﺍﻟﹺﻒ‬Irq.Gul. /saalfa, swaalif/)

chat, talk, discussion; story, tale; matter, affair

of the left which entered the decisive battle

3113

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹸﺒﻮﻁ‬adj. controlled, regulated; accurate, precise; (Dia.) ‫ ﻣﻈﺒﻮﻁ‬, ‫ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﻁ‬/mazbuuT/ adj.

pin, and then he tied the tie

3123

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻬﺘ ﹼﹶﻢ‬adj. interested, concerned; n. pl. -uun

(person, party) interested, concerned

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻤﻮﺩ‬n. steadfastness, determination ‫ — ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺡ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﲔ ﻭﺻﱪﻫﻢ‬The

‫ﻗﺮﺃﺕ ﻛﺘﺒﺎ ﺭﺍﺋﻌﺔ ﻭﺟﺪﲥﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻻﺧﻮﺓ ﺍﳌﻬﺘﻤﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ‬I read a splendid book I

minister praised the steadfastness of the

found at the place of some of the brothers

employees and their patience

who are interested in Iraqi affairs

73 | 675 |

88 | 557 |

Frequency index

3124

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺎﻥ‬n. eyesight, (plain) view; ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﹺﻋﻴﺎﻥ‬

3131

eyewitness

‫ﻫﻮ ﱂ ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻟﻠﻌﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﲔ‬He is not more than

Hizbollah was a political fact whose existence no one can deny

like he has passed seventy

79 | 617 |

3132

‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱠﹶﺮﻡ‬adj. honored, revered; ‫ﹶﻣﻜﱠﺔ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻜ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﻣﺔ‬

Mecca

team suffered its first defeat in its journey in

a young man from Mecca

76 | 642 |

the Play Off station

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﲈﺀ‬n. membership, affiliation; commitment ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻌﻮﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺣﻴﺎ ﺑﻼ ﺍﻧﺘﲈﺀ ﻟﴚﺀ‬I got used

3133

‫ ﻓﻔﻮﺟﺊ ﺑﺄﺳﲈﺀ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﺃﺳﲈﺀ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﱂ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﲠﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ‬He reviewed the names of the participants, and was surprised

74 | 659 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄﺮﺍﺕ‬drop ‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻖ ﻗﻄﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺬﺭﻓﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬He does not deserve a single

at the new names he had not heard before 71 | 683 |

3134

drop of these tears you are shedding over him 72 | 675 |

3128

￯‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻮ‬v. I (i) to intend, want (to do sth) ‫ﺃﻱ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﻮﻱ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺣﺸﺔ ﻟﻮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﱰﺍﺟﻊ‬Any person who

83 | 589 |

3135

or remembers that God will see him, will

‫ ﺃﻭﳌﺒﻲ‬/’oolimbi, ‘oolumbi/ adj. Olympic ‫ﺣﻘﻖ ﺟﻮﻧﺴﻮﻥ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﺍ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺒﻘﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻻ ﰲ‬ ￯‫— ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﳌﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻻ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬ Johnson accomplished something which no

back off

one had ever done before, not in the Olympic

82 | 592 |

games, and not in other races 47 | 1024 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴﺐ‬n. installation, assembling; structure,

to follow the traffic

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺣﻰ‬v. IV to suggest, imply, indicate ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬that; to inspire ‫ ﻝ‬sb ‫ ﺏ‬to do sth ‫ﺑﺮﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳊﺰﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺭﺍﻩ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻚ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫— ﻳﻮﺣﻲ ﱄ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺘﺴﻊ ﻟﻠﻔﺮﺡ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻚ‬

69 | 702 |

Despite all the sorrow which I see in your face,

construction

‫ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﻣﲑﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﳌﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﻭﺭ‬

3136

— Cameras will be installed inside the cities

3130

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔﻊ‬n. height, altitude, elevation; highlands ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻘﻒ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﻠﻒ‬The car came down from the heights on which it was parked

intends to commit adultery, if he thinks

3129

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. X to review, go over sth; (mil.) to review (troops); to tour (facilities)

to living without affiliating with anything

3127

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺸﻮﺍﺭ‬n. walk, stroll, promenade ‫ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﳼ ﻷﻭﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻤﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺸﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ «‫ — ﺿﻤﻦ ﳏﻄﺔ »ﺍﻟﺒﻼﻱ ﺃﻭﻑ‬The Fez Morocco

‫ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﻟﺸﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﻜﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻜﺮﻣﺔ‬The events of this story happened to 67 | 730 |

3126

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﻜ ﹶﹶﺮ‬v. IV to deny, dispute (claim) ‫ﺭﺃ￯ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻜﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻫﺎ‬The source felt that

forty-five years old, but to the eyes he looks 75 | 650 |

3125

289

still something suggests to me that there is

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹼﺮ‬adj. bitter ‫ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﺶ ﺯﻱ ﻣﴫ ﺍﺣﻨﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺑﻘﻰ ﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﺷﻔﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬.. ‫ — ﺳﻨﺘﲔ‬Life here is

still room for joy in your heart 78 | 627 |

two years, we saw the bitter before we settled

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺠﻞ‬n. shame, bashfulness, shyness ‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺁﺳﻒ‬:‫ — ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﳾﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺠﻞ‬He said with

down

a bit of shyness: I’m sorry

73 | 665 |

73 | 668 |

not like Egypt, we’ve been here in London for

3137

290

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3138

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﹼ‬adj. iron, iron-like ‫ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬،‫ﻃﺎﺭﺕ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻨﺰﳍﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﻭﻗﻀﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﳌﺬﻫﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻃﺎﳌﺎ ﻭﻗﻔﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ‬Memories took her back to her home in Riyadh, to the iron door

calling for it, nor any evil thing without warning against it 79 | 616 |

3144

epithet of Medina

and the gold-plated bars which she so often

3139

stood behind after evening prayer

‫ — ﺃﻫﻼ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﻮﺭﺓ‬Welcome to all

70 | 697 |

the sweet, enlightened people

‫ ﺗﹶﺼ ﹺ‬n. correction ‫ﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳍﻴﺜﻢ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺚ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﻛﲈ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬،‫ﰲ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻋﻴﻮﺏ ﺍﻹﺑﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﻜﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ‬Ibn Haytham was the first to

66 | 737 |

3145

69 | 704 |

defects, and he also invented the law of light refraction 79 | 615 |

3146

matters, among which was the opening of the crossings 71 | 684 |

governments to adopt a new strategy

3141

3147

‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﺭ ﹶﻉ‬v. I (a) to plant (seed); to implant,

transplant (organ); to set (bomb), lay (mines); to grow (plants, crops); to cultivate, farm

Shiites more than he was afraid of the

،‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺅﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻷﻱ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﳛﻔﺰ‬،‫ ﻭﻳﻌﻤﻖ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬،‫ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺎﺅﻝ ﻳﺰﺭﻉ ﺍﻷﻣﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬Optimism is one of the

Americans 80 | 607 |

activity and work

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺳﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺳﻮﺩ‬lion ‫ﺍﻻﻥ ﺗﺸﺎﺑﻜﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﳊﺮﻭﺏ ﻭﺍﺻﺒﺢ ﻟﻠﻤﺪﻧﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﻷﺳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﺎﻳﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻘﺘﴫ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻀﺤﺎﻳﺎ ﻋﲇ ﺍﳌﺠﻨﺪﻳﻦ‬Now the areas of war

79 | 610 |

have become intertwined and civilians have

principle characteristics of any successful

3148

individual, since optimism breeds hope, and deepens trust in oneself, and incites one to

begun to have the lion’s share of victims, even

‫ ﹸﻣﻼﺋﹺﻢ‬adj. suitable, appropriate ‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺗﺮﲡﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﺒﻠﻠﺖ ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻬﺎ ﻏﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻤﺔ ﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ‬She began to tremble

though previously the victims had been limited to soldiers 76 | 635 |

from the cold, her clothing, inappropriate for

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻀﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ ﱠ‬His ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻀﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. virtue; (in titles) ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻴﺦ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹺﱰﺍﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. socialist ‫ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺆﴍﺍﺕ ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ ﻹﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻡ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻻﺷﱰﺍﻛﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﱂ ﲢﻘﻖ ﺃﻱ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬All of them are indicators which

Eminence, the Sheikh

the opposition relies on to cast blame on the

winter, having gotten wet 77 | 632 |

3143

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺄ‬v. IV to be wrong, make a mistake (‫ ﰲ‬in doing sth); to do (‫ ﰲ‬sth) incorrectly ‫ﺻﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﺧﻄﺄ ﰲ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﳋﻄﺮ؛ ﺧﴚ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻌﺔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﳑﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺧﴚ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﲔ‬Saddam made a mistake in reading the danger; he was afraid of the

(land)

3142

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬crossing point, juncture ‫ — ﺗﻔﺎﳘﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺑﺮ‬We came to a mutual understanding on many

‫( ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱟﻦ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻨﱢﻲ‬n. adoption ‫ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺗﺒﻨﻲ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬He is calling on the Arab 72 | 676 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. viewer, spectator ‫ﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻠﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ «‫ — »ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬Thanks to all the viewers who followed this episode of “From Iraq”

urge the use of lenses to correct some vision

3140

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﱠﹶﻮﺭ‬adj. illuminated; honored; ‫ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻨ ﱠﹶﻮﺭﺓ‬

،‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻳﻘﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻓﻀﻴﻠﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻻ ﺭﺫﻳﻠﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻭﺣﺬﺭ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬I am certain that religion has not ignored any virtue without

3149

socialist government which has not achieved any progress for four years 69 | 704 |

Frequency index

3150

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍﺀ‬n. aggression, hostility; enmity,

‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬The United States has begun

animosity

intensive activities to urge Pakistan to exert

‫ﺍﳌﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻘﴤ ﺃﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺑﲔ‬،‫ﺑﲔ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺘﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﲔ‬Lebanese national interest requires

more efforts in the area of the so-called “war on terrorism” 80 | 598 |

that there not be hostility between the two governments or the two peoples, particularly

3156

between the two peoples 78 | 618 |

3151

characterize a complete system which must be dealt with to build a true human being

‫ﺍﻧﺒﻌﺜﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫— ﲤﻸ ﺃﻧﻔﻪ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﳛﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻰ ﻃﻔﻠﺔ‬

73 | 659 |

a child in his arms

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻠﻒ‬n. alliance, treaty, pact ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻹﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺅﻛﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻷﺣﻼﻑ ﻭﺿﺪ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺎﺕ‬،‫ﺣﻠﻒ ﻣﻊ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬

73 | 665 |

— In regard to Iran, I want to stress that Syria

From her body emanated that pure scent that

3157

used to fill his nose when he carried her as

is not in an alliance with Iran, Syria is against

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﴫ‬n. shortness, smallness; vn. limiting,

alliances and against fronts

restricting

‫ﻫﻮ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻣﻦ ﲪﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻗﴫ ﻃﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻣﻼﺋﻪ‬He is always one of the ones who

67 | 720 |

3158

carry the bars despite his shortness compared

3153

revenue

‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺣﺼﻴﻠﺔ ﲡﺎﺭﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬He

80 | 601 |

presented to him the outcome of his long experience

‫ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺭ‬n. abbreviation, shortening; ‫ﺎﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﺗﻌﻜﺲ ﴏﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﴩ ﺍﻷﺯﱄ ﺑﲔ‬،‫ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﱪ ﻭﺍﻻﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬The novel, in short, reflects

74 | 646 |

3159

‫ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻋﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻓﱰﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﰲ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﳞﺒﻂ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻟﻠﺼﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﺟﺊ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺴﻮﻕ ﺍﻷﺳﻬﻢ‬I suffered a while ago from

and free will 78 | 620 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬/siigaara/ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺳﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬/sajaa’ir, ‫ﹺ‬ sagaa’ir/, (Dia.) ‫ ﹶﺳﺠﺎﻳﺮ‬/sagaayir/ cigarette; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ (Irq.Gul.) ‫ﮕﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺟ ﹶ‬/jigaara/ (Gul. also ‫ﻴﮕﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺟ ﹶ‬/ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ jiigaara/) pl. ‫ ﺟﮕﺎﻳﺮ‬/jigaayir/ ‫ﳛﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺎﺋﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﴪﻃﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺨﻼﻳﺎ‬The smoke of cigarettes contains

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (i,u) to drop, fall, decline; (fig.) to fall (night, darkness); to land (aircraft)

the eternal struggle of man between force

3155

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺼﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. result, outcome; sum, total count;

to the rest of his colleagues

briefly, in short

3154

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺴ ﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to be characterized ‫ ﺏ‬by ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﻔﺘﻘﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ‬ — We lack the moral concepts which

‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻒ‬n. nose; (fig.) pride; ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹶﹾﻢ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹺﹾﻔ ﹺﻪ‬against

his will, to spite him

3152

291

a blood pressure imbalance; it would fall suddenly and then suddenly go back to rising, just like the stock market 77 | 622 |

material that has been proven to cause cancer

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. cost, expenditure, overhead ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﻠﻔﺔ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ‬Among the most important goals

in cells

of the new law is to decrease expenses of

76 | 633 |

health services

3160

65 | 738 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺬﻝ‬n. spending, expenditure; exertion, effort; donating

‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﲢﺮﻛﺎ ﻣﻜﺜﻔﺎ ﳊﺚ ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺑﺬﻝ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻬﻮﺩ ﰲ ﳎﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬

3161

‫ﹸﻀﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹸ‬n. interim; ‫ ﰲ ﻏ ﹸﹸﻀﻮﻥ‬during ‫ﺣﺼﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﰲ ﻏﻀﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻴﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ‬٣٢ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻧﺤﻮ‬

292

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

— Continued violence in Iraq during the last

3168

twenty-four hours claimed about 32 Iraqis, at

a failure

‫ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻓﺎﺷﻠﺔ‬١٨٠٠ ‫ﺃﺩﻳﺴﻮﻥ ﳐﱰﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﳛﻘﻖ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﻊ‬Edison, the inventor

least 73 | 651 |

3162

‫ ﹺ‬adj. failed, failing, unsuccessful; ‫ﻓﺎﺷﻞ‬

of electricity, had 1,800 failed attempts

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬residence, domicile ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ﺴﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻧﺎ ﻳﻜﱪﻭﻥ ﻭﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺣﺪﻧﺎ‬Our children are growing up, and we

before he achieved his splendid accomplishment 81 | 587 |

need a private house for us alone 76 | 630 |

3163

3169

‫ ﹸﻗﺮﺍ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺔ‬prep. almost, nearly ‫ ﻳﺴﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺑﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﻴﻮﻧﲔ‬،‫ﻫﻲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻣﺪﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺇﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ‬ — It is the biggest of the South African cities,

of daily routine helps raise morale and keeps

inhabited by nearly two million

away tension and depression

76 | 627 |

3164

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬v. X to accept ‫( ﻝ‬an invitation); to grant ‫( ﻝ‬a request); to comply with ‫( ﻝ‬sb’s demands); to respond to ‫( ﻝ‬medical

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﻌﺎﺩ‬n. avoiding, moving or staying away; distancing oneself (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from) ‫ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺗﲔ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻲ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰲ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﳌﻌﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺑﺘﻌﺎﺩ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ‬Going outside

80 | 587 |

3170

treatment)

‫ﺃﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﺼﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺴﺌﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻷﱂ ﺗﺴﺘﺠﻴﺐ ﻷﲪﺎﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﱪﻳﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﻡ‬A recent scientific study

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﹶﴪ‬v. II to explain, interpret sth (‫ ﻝ‬for sb) ‫ ﻫﻮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬..‫ﻟﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﴪ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ‬He will never be able to explain to her what he did...he himself does not understand 80 | 590 |

confirmed that the nerves responsible for feeling pain respond to the sulphuric acid

3171

present in garlic 83 | 572 |

3165

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬adj. spiritual; alcoholic ‫ﻭﺣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺎﻧﺪﻱ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻷﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺣﻲ ﻟﻠﻬﻨﺪ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ‬Gandhi

In a moment, and with all truth, I arrived to a large degree of assurance and satisfaction of

is the spiritual father of independent India

soul that everything is fate

81 | 586 |

3166

‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹼ ﺍﻡ‬prep. (MSA ‫ ) ﹸﻗﺪﹼ ﺍ ﹶﻡ‬in front of; (Egy.Lev.)

/’uddaam/, (Irq.) /giddaam/, (Gul.) /jiddaam/

82 | 575 |

3172

‫ ﻭﺳﻤﻌﺖ‬،‫ ﻭﺑﻮﻟﻴﺲ‬،‫ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ ﺯﲪﺔ ﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺱ ﺑﺘﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﴫﻱ؛ ﺍﺗﻀﺢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳﺎﺭﻕ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻞ‬I went out and encountered a crowd

classroom teacher who tried to punish his

people saying “an Egyptian”; it became clear

daughter because she was an agitator

that someone stole something from the store

78 | 607 |

47 | 1004 | +spo

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (u) and ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺏ‬a) to approach,

draw near

‫ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬The road is relatively long, lasting

‫ ﹶﺷﻜﺎ‬v. I (u) to complain ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb ‫ ﻣﻦ‬about; to suffer ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from ‫ﺣﴬ ﻭﱄ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﻳﺸﻜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻷﳖﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﺒﺔ‬The guardian of a student came to complain to the

in front of the door, and police, and I heard

3167

‫ ﹶﻗﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. conviction, belief; ‫ ﻋﹶﻦ ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬out of conviction; ‫ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬convinced ‫ﰲ ﳊﻈﺔ ﻭﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻕ ﻭﺻﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﻗﺴﻤﺔ ﻭﻧﺼﻴﺐ‬

3173

‫ ﺑﺎﻛﹺﺴﺘﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Pakistani ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﲏ ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﺤﻘﺔ ﺑﻪ‬The Pakistani army announced its complete control over the

about three hours

mosque and the school attached to it

81 | 586 |

61 | 776 |

Frequency index

3174

3175

used to fight with superior strength as if she

‫ ﺗﹶﺰﺍ ﹸﻳﺪ‬n. (gradual) growth, increase, rise ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﺃﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﴇ ﺍﻟﴪﻃﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻇﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺜﺒﺘﻬﺎ‬The increase in the

were a ferocious beast

number of cancer patients became

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺣﻮﺵ‬beast ‫ ﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﻭﺣﺶ ﺿﺎﺭ‬،‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺗﻞ ﺑﻘﻮﺓ ﻓﺎﺋﻘﺔ‬She

3181

74 | 634 | +lit

a noticeable fact no one needs to prove

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻆ‬v. X to wake up; to be alert ‫ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻈﺖ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬،‫ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺘﻪ‬،‫ — ﺻﻮﺕ ﺑﻜﺎﺋﻪ‬I saw him in

78 | 596 |

3182

‫ ﻣﻊ‬with ‫ﺳﺄﳍﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﻝ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﱰﻭﲏ‬ ‫— ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺣﲔ ﻋﻮﺩﲥﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻠﺪﻫﺎ‬ intercommunication

sound of his crying, opened my eyes, and saw him 71 | 658 | +lit

He asked her about her mobile telephone

‫ ﹶﻟﻄﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. kind, gentle, polite, nice; ‫ﻳﺎ ﹶﻟﻄﻴﻒ‬

number and about her email so he could contact her when she returned to her country

oh my! wow!

76 | 616 |

‫ — ﺇﻧﻪ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻟﻄﻴﻒ ﻭﺃﻧﻴﻖ ﻭﻣﻬﺬﺏ‬He is a nice, chic, courteous young man 79 | 591 |

3177

3183

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺬﺍﺭ‬n. apology; excuse ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪﻥ ﺃﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻼ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺘﻬﻦ‬Some women believe that 82 | 574 |

24 | 1930 | +for

3184

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹺﺯﻕ‬n. impasse, predicament; dilemma, crisis

:‫ﻟﻸﺳﻒ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﰲ ﻣﺄﺯﻕ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﲢﺖ ﻫﻴﻤﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﻧﻈﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺳﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻜﺘﺎﺗﻮﺭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﻪ ﻭﺇﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺬﺭﺓ ﻟﻺﻃﺎﺣﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﻧﻈﻤﻪ‬Unfortunately the Arab citizen has come to an impasse: either stay under the

adviser in the Foreign Ministry 79 | 589 |

3185

‫ﻧﺴﺐ ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﻤﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﴪﻃﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺞ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﴍﺍﺕ ﺧﻄﺮﺓ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﺣﺪ ﻟﻴﻌﱰﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻷﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺒﺒﺎﺕ‬The proportion of cancer

get rid of those regimes 72 | 647 |

cases in the Gulf countries is giving danger signals, and no one has come to acknowledge

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﹾﻫ ﹸﻮﺭ‬n. decline, deterioration; fall, drop ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﻫﻮﺭ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﱂ ﳛﺼﻞ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺯﻣﻦ‬This

the reasons or causes 84 | 552 |

economic deterioration has not happened for a long time

3180

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱢﻠﻲ‬n. relinquishment, surrender, ‫ﹺ‬

renunciation (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of )

‫ ﹶﺧﻄﹺﺮ‬adj. serious, grave, critical; dangerous, risky

regimes, or cooperate with filthy America to

73 | 637 |

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻮ‬prep. after, followed by ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻇﻞ ﳛﺮﺯ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﺗﻠﻮ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﲔ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ‬He kept achieving one success after another until he was appointed an

domination of corrupt, dictatorial, military

3179

‫ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﷲ‬and ‫( ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﷲ‬Dia.) /’inshaLLa/ adv. ‫)ﺇ ﹺ ﹾ‬ hopefully, Lord willing (MSA ‫ﻥ ﺷﺎ ﹶﺀ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﺸﺎﷲ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺯ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺸﺴﱰﺍﻭﻱ‬Hopefully the victory will be to Manchester

apologizing lessens their dignity

3178

‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to maintain, pursue (efforts); to maintain mutual contacts or

the middle of the night, I woke up to the

3176

293

3186

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻜﹺﻴﻢ‬n. arbitration; ‫ﹶﺤ ﹺﻜﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺠﻨﹶﺔ ﺗ ﹾ‬jury ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺣﺮﺻﺖ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﳉﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻴﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﰲ ﳎﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻬﺎ‬The festival organization has

‫ ﺑﻞ ﲣﲆ ﺫﻭﻭﻫﻢ‬،‫ﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺴﻮﺍ ﺃﻳﺘﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﻬﻢ‬Most of these children are not

insisted on the members of the jury (the

orphans, rather their families abandoned them

personalities in the fields of their specialization

76 | 617 |

70 | 666 |

judging committee) being well known

294

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3187

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌﻨﹶﺔ‬n. curse, oath; enchantment, spell ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﺑﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻕ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬We can’t rid

3194

ourselves of this eternal curse which divides

3188

accompany those who have lost their sight or

morals from politics

hearing, and those who have special needs

62 | 743 | +lit

75 | 613 |

‫ ﺧﺎﻝ‬n. maternal uncle ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺎﻳﺮﻱ ﺃﻓﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﺘﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺧﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻏﻴﺪﻱ‬Al-Fatayri Effendi is married

3195

to the niece of Professor Abd Al-Halim Al-Daghidi

3189

reached Dumyan at home, so he came quickly to the station to be amazed at the beautiful

‫ﻓﺎﺟ ﹶﺄ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to surprise sb (‫ ﺏ‬with); (frequently ‫ﹺ‬ pass.) ‫ﺊ‬ ‫ ﹸﻓﻮﺟ ﹶ‬to be surprised (‫ ﺏ‬by) ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﻭﻝ ﳏﻄﺔ ﻟﻠﻮﻗﻮﺩ ﻓﻮﺟﺌﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﻴﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺃﻣﺲ‬At the first

scene of happy soldiers playing music 63 | 734 | +lit

3196

a can of gas had doubled since last night

the sick, paid the price of the adventures of the dictatorial regime of Saddam Hussein

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬adj. immediate, instant; direct ‫ — ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺭﻱ ﻹﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬There needs to be an immediate cease-fire 67 | 694 |

78 | 591 |

3197

‫ ﹶﻣﺒﹺﻴﻊ‬adj. sold; n. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﹺﻴﻌﺎﺕ‬sales ‫ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺣﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺒﻴﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﲇ ﺳﻨﺔ‬%٩ ‫ﺇﱃ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ١٩٨٦ — The share of the United States in reached 9% of the total in the year 1986

3192

know in our first family relationships, when the family is blessed with a new child 85 | 543 |

3198

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﺺ‬adj. mindful, careful, protective ‫ ﻋﲆ‬of; eager, desirous ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for, keen ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on ‫ — ﻛﻨﺖ ﺣﺮﻳﺼﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺻﻐﺮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺁﺩﺍﺀ ﻓﺮﻭﺽ ﺩﻳﻨﻲ‬I

scenes from a movie which I had previously seen 83 | 555 |

the requirements of my religion

3193

3199

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻥ‬n. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻧ ﹰﺎ‬and ‫ ﺑﹺﺎ ﹶﳌ ﹼﺠﺎﻥ‬for free, free of charge

(heath, education) and supports the prices of a lot of products 85 | 544 |

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﻠﻢ‬n. learning, study ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ‬،‫ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺧﻄﺎﺀ‬People are in need of education, and education comes from discovering errors

،‫ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﳎﺎﻧﺎ )ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ( ﻭﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻊ‬The state is still offering general services for free

‫ ﹶﺫﻛ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. II to remind sb ‫ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻤﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻳﺬﻛﺮﲏ ﺑﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﻓﻠﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﻴﲈﺋﻲ ﺳﺒﻖ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ‬The situation which we are passing through now reminds me of

have been careful, since I was young, to fulfill 82 | 566 |

‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. family, domestic, familial ‫ﺍﻟﴫﺍﻉ ﺍﻷﺧﻮﻱ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ‬ ‫ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﺯﻕ ﺍﻷﻫﻞ ﺑﻤﻮﻟﻮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ‬ Sibling rivalry is a beginning which all of us

weapons sales to countries of the third world 65 | 715 |

‫ﻐﺎﻣ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. adventure, risk ‫ﺩﻓﻊ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭﻋﺠﺎﺋﺰ ﻭﻣﺮﴇ ﺛﻤﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻐﺎﻣﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻜﺘﺎﺗﻮﺭﻱ ﻟﺼﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﺴﲔ‬The people of Iraq, from children, to the aged, to

77 | 605 |

3191

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹺﺮﻉ‬adj. hurrying, hastening ‫ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ‬،‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﴪﻋﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ ﻟﲑﻭﻋﻪ ﺍﳌﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺯﻓﲔ‬The sound of music

61 | 754 |

fueling station I was surprised that the price of

3190

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻤﻊ‬n. hearing ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻓﺎﻗﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﴫ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬Dogs are used to

83 | 555 |

3200

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) to rejoice; to be happy ‫ﻝ‬/‫ﺏ‬ about sth

‫ ﻭﻗﺪ‬،‫ﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻷﻧﻜﻢ ﻧﴩﺗﻢ ﺍﺳﻤﻲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺮﺣﺖ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻲ‬Thank you for

Frequency index

3201

publishing my name in the magazine, I was

Lebanon might represent the matchstick for

very happy when I saw my name

lighting the fire of civil war once again

78 | 588 |

73 | 625 |

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. straight, correct; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬together,

3207

jointly

‫ﺳﻨﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﻊ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮﻳﺎ ﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﺸﱰﻙ‬We will get in touch

you 81 | 565 |

a shared future 81 | 569 |

3203

3208

‫ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻨﻒ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬The

True democracy is the result of the struggle of

principle reasons for violence can be traced to

peoples

the militias supported from abroad and

66 | 691 |

particularly by Iran and Syria

‫ ﹺ‬part. not to mention ‫ﻧﺎﻫ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻴﻚ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎﻫﻴﻚ ﻋﻦ‬،‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﺻﺎﺑﺮ ﳛﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﳜﺪﻣﻪ‬ ‫— ﲢﻤﻞ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻫﻈﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬

54 | 840 |

3209

and serve him, not to mention to bear the

‫ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﻓﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬..‫ﺃﺑﻮﻩ ﻳﺮﻓﺾ ﺍﻹﻧﻔﺎﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬His father refuses to spend money on

immense costs of the treatment that he needs

him...I must provide him with a dignified life

72 | 637 |

70 | 652 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺩﻳﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﺩﺑﺎﺀ‬author, writer ‫ ﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺍﳊﻜﻴﻢ‬١٩٨٨ ‫ ـ‬١٩٠٠ ‫ﺣﺴﲔ ﻓﻮﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﻢ ﻭﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﺩﺑﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﻔﻜﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ‬Hussein Fawzi

3210

‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬gem, jewel; (fig.) essence, ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻫﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ substance, gist; heart, crux, core

‫ﺃﺅﻣﻦ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﻟﻖ ﻭﺍﳌﺨﻠﻮﻕ‬I believe that the core of

(1900–1988) was Tawfiq Al-Hakim’s constant

Islamic humanity is the relationship between

friend and one of the pioneering writers and

the creator and the creature

thinkers since the first quarter of the

77 | 592 |

72 | 638 |

3211

‫( ﹶﺧ ﹼﻲ‬Lev.) n. brother; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻴﻲ‬my brother, ‫ﹶﺧ ﱠﻴﻚ‬ your brother, ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱡﻴﻪ‬his brother; ‫ ﻳﺎﺧﻴﻮ‬/ya-xayyo/

groups do not put loyalty to the motherland

‫— ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ ﻗﻀﻴﻨﺎ ﳖﺎﺭ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺧﻴﻲ ﺭﺣﻨﺎ ﻋﺎﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬

over loyalty to the sect or group

Yesterday my brother and I spent the day and

79 | 578 |

went to the beach 28 | 1648 | +for +spo

‫ ﹸﻋﻮﺩ‬n. lute; stick, match stick; aloe plant; ‫ ﺩﻫﻦ ﺍﻟﻌ ﹺ‬aloe gel; body, physique: ‫ﻧﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬/‫ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﹸﹾ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﹺ‬frail, delicate ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺗﻮﻃﲔ ﺍﻟﻼﺟﺌﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫— ﻳﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﺏ ﻹﴐﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ The project for settling Palestinian refugees in

‫ ﹶﻭﻻﺀ‬n. loyalty, allegiance ‫ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺍﺋﻒ ﺍﳌﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳋﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻗﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺀ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺀ ﻟﻠﻤﺬﻫﺐ ﺃﻭ ﺍﳋﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬ — The confessional sects and the racial

hey buddy, hey bro’

3206

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔﺎﻕ‬n. spending, expenditure, disbursement; expenses

twentieth century

3205

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻠﹺ ﹺ‬and ‫ﻴﺸﻴﺎ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣﻠﹺ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹺﻠ ﹺ‬, ‫ﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹺﻣ ﹺﻴﻠ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺸﻴﺎ‬ militia

‫ ﻧﹺﻀﺎﻝ‬n. struggle, battle ‫— ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﺍﳊﻘﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﻧﻀﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ‬

Abu Sabar needs someone to provide for him

3204

‫ ﹶﺃﻋﺎﻥﹶ‬v. IV to assist, support sb/sth ‫ — ﺇﻥ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﰲ ﺿﻴﻖ ﻟﻦ ﲡﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻴﻨﻚ‬If you fall into problems, you won’t find anyone to assist

with our groups in order to work together on

3202

295

3212

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬n. scenario ‫ﻴﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻋﻘﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻏﺰﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﺗﻮﻣﻲ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻜﺲ‬ — He is a retired colonel who twenty years ago laid out a scenario for the invasion of Iraq which General Tommy Franks benefitted from 70 | 651 |

296

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3213

3214

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. X to recover, regain, reclaim sth ‫ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﱂ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻮﺏ ﻟﻨﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ ﻋﺎﱂ ﺃﲨﻞ ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻣﺎﻧﺎ‬I hope that peace will return to the world and

‫ ﹶﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﺞ‬v. I (i) to result, arise ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﻣﻦ‬from ،‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺔ ﺃﺛﺮﺕ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺚ ﻧﺘﺞ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺒﲑﺗﺎﻥ ﳘﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻀﺨﻢ‬This crisis influenced the world

that love will regain its place in hearts

economy in a big way, such that two major

so that we can live in a more beautiful world,

problems resulted from it, unemployment and

and a safer one

inflation

79 | 579 |

72 | 634 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺰ‬v. II to distinguish sth/sb, to set sth/sb apart (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from the rest); to differentiate, tell the difference ‫ ﺑﲔ‬between ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺍﺀ ﻋﻼﺀ ﻣﻘﻠﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺃﻛﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺡ ﺍﳉﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﺒﲔ ﻭﺍﳊﺮﺹ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﻱ‬General Alaa Maqlid, the

3218

3219

of the most widespread forms of environmental pollution 65 | 696 |

general director of the club, stressed that the

players, and the insistence on the good of

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ‬n. treaty, pact, charter ‫ﻧﺺ ﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﲢﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻻﺿﻄﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻨﴫﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﺟﻨﺎﺱ‬The United

the club

Nations Charter stipulated the banning of

77 | 590 |

racial persecution or any differentiation

most important thing that characterizes the

3220

team is the collective spirit between the

3215

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱡﻮﺙ‬n. pollution, contamination ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻮﺙ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺋﻲ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻮﺙ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍ‬Air pollution is considered to be one

between the races

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭ ﹺﳚ ﹼﻲ‬adj. gradual, progressive; ‫ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭ ﹺﳚ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬

69 | 657 |

gradually

‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺍﻻﺑﺘﺪﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﺒﺪﺃ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﳚﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺳﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ‬In elementary school the

3221

quantity of pages of text increases gradually at

‫ ﻧﹶﻈﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. cleanliness ‫ﻣﻊ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﺑﻰ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺃﺛﺮ ﻟﻠﱰﺍﺏ‬،‫ — ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺔ‬On the first Thursday of my father’s visit I found the

the expense of pictures, according to the age

street to be cleaner, with no trace of dirt

of the child

76 | 597 |

79 | 581 |

3216

3217

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻔ ﹶ‬v. II to lower, lessen, decrease sth; to ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ alleviate, mitigate ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫— ﻓﻜﺮ ﰱ ﺷﻰﺀ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﳜﻔﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﺓ ﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻟﻪ‬

3222

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹸﺒﻮﻁ‬n. drop, fall, decline; descent; landing (aircraft); (med.) prolapse

￯‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ ﲤﻨﻊ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﲢﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﺒﻮﻁ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺭﺍﺿﻴﻬﺎ‬Europe prevents

He thought of something to say that would

Israeli planes carrying military equipment from

calm Dumyan

landing on its lands

82 | 556 |

76 | 596 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱡﺮﺩ‬n. rebellion, insurgency, insurrection ،‫ﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﻟﻐﺔ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻭﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺓ‬

3223

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬n. messiah; ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬the Messiah (Bible and Qur]an)

— It is natural for every new generation to

‫ﺍﻹﻳﲈﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺤﻲ ﻣﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ ﴎ ﺍﻟﻔﺪﺍﺀ ﺃﻱ ﺻﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﻭﻗﻴﺎﻣﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬The Christian faith is

rebel against the old, and to establish a new

built on the mystery of redemption, in other

sensitivity and a different language and a

words on the crucifixion of the Lord Christ

different writing

and his resurrection from death

74 | 614 |

63 | 715 |

Frequency index

3224

3225

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﱰ‬v. I (u,i) to veil, cover, hide sth ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﻩ ﻟﻠﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺘﴩﻳﻌﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺤﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳊﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫— ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﱰ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬

3230

no choice but to all cooperate on getting

the only solution to this problem, and may

the water from the well of the village so

God protect the daughters of the Muslims

it can dry

64 | 704 | +for

73 | 620 |

3231

drink similar to ouzo)

،‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻳﺘﻘﻠﺺ ﻭﺗﺼﺒﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﺮﻕ ﻏﺰﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺗﺸﻬﻖ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﺗﺘﻨﻔﺲ ﺑﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ‬Her face began to contract and copious amounts of sweat poured from her, and she began to

3226

going forward to reach a national unity government

72 | 627 |

83 | 545 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﺰ ﱢﹶﻭﺝ‬adj. married (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬to) ‫ ﻭﺍﺑﻨﻲ ﻣﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺯﻭﺟﺎﺕ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﺩ ﰲ ﻣﴫ‬

3232

‫ — ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﺒﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺃﺫﻛﻰ‬We need to adopt a smarter strategy

76 | 599 |

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﴫ‬vn. encirclement, containment; bounds, limits; ‫ﴫ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶﺣ ﹾﹶ‬unlimited, immense ‫ ﻣﺎ‬- ‫ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﳌﺜﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺍﳊﴫ‬- ‫ﻧﺴﻮﻕ ﳊﴬﺍﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻼﻗﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻗﺒﺎﻁ ﰲ ﻣﴫ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺯﺩﺭﺍﺀ ﺑﺎﳌﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ‬

70 | 640 |

3233

for any damages which appear in the future

an exhaustive list, that which the Copts in

64 | 699 |

Egypt receive daily in the way of contempt for 73 | 620 |

3234

‫ ﹺﻭﻗﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. prevention; precaution; protection ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﺑﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺽ ﺇﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ‬The

spends everything that comes to him in a day 91 | 493 |

recently strengthened the protective measures

3229

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to spend, change (money); to dismiss, fire sb; to divert sth (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from) ‫ﻫﻮ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺳﺨﻲ ﻻ ﳞﻤﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﴫﻑ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻪ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻣﻪ‬ — He is generous, not being concerned if he

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development against bird flu

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬n. ratification, confirmation ‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺘﻮﻗﻌﲔ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﲏ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﺔ‬..‫ﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﺴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﴐﺍﺭ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬Miss...this is a ratification you will sign to be responsible

— We cite for you, to give an example and not

Christianity

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻨﱠﻰ‬v. V to adopt sth; to claim responsibility for sth; to be built

to three wives

3228

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻀ ﹼﻲ‬n. passing (of time); expiration ‫ﹺ‬ (deadline); ‫ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹼﴤ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﻣ ﹰﺎ‬proceeding, continuing (‫ ﰲ‬with) ‫ﺷﺪﺩ ﻗﲈﻃﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﴤ ﰲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻭﺣﺪﺓ ﻭﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬Qumati stressed

sniffle as if she was breathing with difficulty

— I was born in Egypt, and my son is married

3227

‫ ﺑﹺﺌﹾﺮ‬fem.n. well, spring; (Dia. ‫ ﺑﲑ‬/biir/ masc.) ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺤﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺌﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻨﺸﻒ‬We have

Returning to religion with its tolerant laws is

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﻕ‬n. sweat, perspiration; araq (alcoholic

297

3235

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺸﺪ‬vn. (mil.) buildup, mobilization;

68 | 661 |

n. crowd, gathering

‫ ﹺ‬n. guardian; patron, sponsor; steward ‫ﺭﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺪﻝ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻋﻲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﺗﻄﻴﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﻴﺔ‬It is the right of the

League appealed to the international

‫ﺃﻫﺎﺑﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺣﺸﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ￯ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﲡﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻘﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﳌﺪﻧﻴﲔ‬The Arab

congregation to change the pastor, and the

community to move to mobilize all forces

right of the pastor that the congregation obey

in order to criminalize the use of cluster

him

bombs and targeting civilians

76 | 595 |

76 | 594 |

298

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3236

‫ ﹶﻳﺘﹺﻴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﺘﺎﻡ‬orphan; adj. orphaned; unique,

3241

sole, only (existing)

‫ﺃﺷﻜﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﳘﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺢ ﺩﻣﻮﻉ ﺍﻷﻳﺘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﺎﳍﺎ ﻃﺎﻏﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ‬I thank all those

has become a man, he finished his

who have participated in wiping the tears of

seventeenth year and despite this, his parents

the orphans which the tyrant of the twentieth

think that he is still a child

century caused to flow

89 | 505 |

76 | 590 |

3242 3237

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺮ‬n. warmth, heat; adj. warm, hot, spicy ‫ﻫﻞ ﳜﻄﺮ ﺑﺒﺎﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺍﳊﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺎﺻﲑ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﲤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﻘﺲ ﻭﻳﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺩﺧﻞ ﷲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ؟‬Did it occur hurricanes, are not the works of the devil, but rather represent the weather, and it is possible

lives, and the burden of sorrow never lightens 79 | 566 |

3243

‫ﺗﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﻌﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺃﻗﻞ‬ ‫ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺲ ﻭﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬،‫ﳎﻬﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﴈ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻳﺔ‬Water sports benefit those

God has nothing to do with them? 76 | 590 |

who feel tired from lack of physical activity, since they help regulate breathing and blood circulation 75 | 594 |

3244

67 | 668 |

the newspapers and magazines from last and lentils

3245

33 | 1348 | +spo

3239

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹶ‬n. livelihood, subsistence; life, living ‫ﻴﺸﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﺔ‬،‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﺪﻓﺎ ﻟﺬﺍﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺤﺴﲔ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻞ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ‬Industrial growth is not a goal

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. reputation, fame ‫ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺩﺑﺎﺀ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮﺓ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎ ﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﺍﻷﺩﻳﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﻼ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ‬Fame is not a measure of the success of the writer...There are famous writers of no value 81 | 553 |

income and increase the benefit of the workers

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻓﺲ‬n. competition, rivalry ‫ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻹﲢﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺳﺒﻮﻋﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ ﲨﻊ ﻋﴩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺒﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬The final match took place

84 | 536 |

between the Arab and Saudi Basketball

3246

in and of itself, but it is a means to improve the livelihood of the citizen and to distribute

3240

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﻳﹺﻴﺪ‬n. support, assistance; approval ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻭﺍﺛﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﺃﺑﻮﳞﺎ ﳍﺎ‬She was certain of her parents’ support of her

Egyptian Cultural Center yesterday...I read all month and I ate fuul and ta’miyya and bisara

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬adj. expended (efforts); n. efforts, endeavors

to understand them intellectually, and that

‫( ﺑﹺﺘﺎﻉ‬Egy.) poss.adj. (fem. ‫ ﺑﺘﺎﻋﺔ‬/bitaa9it/, pl. ‫ )ﺑﹺﺘﹸﻮﻉ‬belonging to; connected to; associated ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ with; about; (with pron.) ‫( ﺑﹺﺘﺎﻋﻲ‬fem. ‫)ﺑﹺﺘﺎﻋﹾﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ mine; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺎﻉ‬the doodad, the whatever ‫ ﻗﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻞ‬..‫ﺭﺣﺖ ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﳌﺠﻼﺕ ﺑﺘﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻓﺎﺕ ﻭﻛﻠﺖ ﻓﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻃﻌﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺑﺼﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﻋﺪﺱ‬I went to the

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﺞ‬n. fabric, tissue, textile ‫ ﻛﲈ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﺭﺣﻴﻞ ﺍﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺮﺑﲔ ﻳﻤﺰﻕ ﻧﺴﻴﺞ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﻋﺐﺀ ﺍﳊﺰﻥ ﻻ ﳜﻒ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬The departure of friends and relatives tears the fabric of our

to you that the heat and cold waves, and the

3238

‫ ﹶﺃﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬v. IV to complete, finish, conclude sth ‫ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺗﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﴩ‬،‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺭﺟﻼ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﻊ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﻈﻦ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﻩ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻝ ﻃﻔﻼ‬Today he

Federations after two weeks of competition

‫( ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) adv. (with pron.) still, (not) yet; ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺪﹾ ﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬she’s still at home, ‫ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺪﹾ ﻫﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﺻﻠﺖ‬she hasn’t arrived yet; ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺪﹾ ﹺﲏ‬I am still,

which brought together ten national Arab teams 80 | 554 |

I haven’t yet

‫ ﺑﻌﺪﻧﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ‬،‫ ﻷ‬- ‫ — ﻭﺻﻠﺘﻮﺍ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ؟‬Did you reach Baghdad? – No, we’re still in Jordan 11 | 3774 |

3247

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻀ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat muscle ‫ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﳌﴚ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬The best of the sports,

Frequency index

3248

absolutely, is walking, since it strengthens

cleanliness of your hair because sweat and dirt

all the muscles

harm the hair and make it dull and lifeless

75 | 594 |

75 | 590 |

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬and ‫ ﹺﻏ ﹶﻴﺮﺓ‬n. jealousy; zeal ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻮﺭ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﻔﻨﻦ ﰱ ﺍﺧﱰﺍﻉ ﻃﺮﻕ ﺗﻌﺒﲑﻩ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻐﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ‬The jealous man can be quite

3254

German raids 63 | 707 |

jealousy, and it could reach the point, sometimes, of forbidding her to leave the

3255

house 71 | 627 |

summer has come

to narrate (esp. a Hadith)

78 | 569 |

3256

the coffee house telling the people about the

‫ﻗﺘﻞ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺟﻨﻮﺩ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﻴﲔ ﰱ ﻫﺠﲈﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬Six American soldiers were killed in

in the newspapers 68 | 657 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mental, intellectual; rational ‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﲔ ﺑﺄﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﻋﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺧﻄﲑﺓ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺒﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺳﻊ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ‬Executing people who suffer from

separate attacks in Iraq today 77 | 579 |

3257

serious mental diseases is a violation of

3251

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﺯﻧﹶﺔ‬n. budget; balance, comparison ‫ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻗﻔﺰ ﺍﱃ‬،‫ ﺩﻭﻻﺭﺍ‬٣٠ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﱪﻣﻴﻞ ﻳﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻒ ﺗﻀﺎﻋﻔﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯﻣﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺠﺰ ﹰ‬The price of a barrel was equal ‫ﺍﺻﻼ‬

international standards widely followed

to 30 dollars, and when it jumped to double

in this matter

that, the budget crisis, which was suffering

80 | 554 |

from a deficit in the first place, doubled

‫ﻛﺎﺩ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬n. academy ‫ﻳﻤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺐ ﻋﻀﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﳌﺴﺎﳘﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻬﻤﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ‬He was elected a

55 | 801 |

3258

member of the French Academy for his

3252

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﱢﺮﻕ‬adj. diverse, different, separate;

dispersed, scattered, sporadic

wonders of the world he was finding out about

3250

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺧﻴﺎﻡ‬tent ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ ﺑﻨﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻃﺊ ﺧﻴﻤﺔ ﻗﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻬﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺎﻟﺼﻴﻒ ﺟﺎﺀ‬Yesterday we built a reed tent on the beach for late night parties, since

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ ﹶ‬v. II to tell sb, speak to sb (‫ ﻋﻦ‬about); ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻘﻬﻰ ﳛﺪﺙ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺠﺎﺋﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﻄﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ‬He was sitting in

‫ﻏﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat raid, foray ‫— ﺍﺷﺘﻌﻠﺖ ﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﺍﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ The English cities were ablaze from the

artistic in inventing ways to express his

3249

299

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻄ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﻃﲑ‬myth, fable; tale, legend ‫ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺃﺳﻄﻮﺭﺓ ﳌﻦ‬،‫ﻋﺸﺘﺎﺭ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺃﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻓﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﳊﻢ ﻭﺩﻡ‬،‫— ﳞﻮ￯ ﺍﳌﻴﺜﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬

important contributions to French literature

Ishtar is not more important to me than

65 | 682 |

Maryam, the one is a myth for those who are into mythology, but the other is a fact of flesh

‫( ﻋﺎﻳﹺﺶ‬Dia.) a.p. living, alive (to live) ‫ — ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺎ ﻋﺎﻳﺶ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺃﺑﻮﻱ‬Even I am living

and blood 70 | 633 |

in my father’s house 52 | 855 | +spo

3253

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﺮ‬v. I (u) to harm, injure ‫ ﺏ‬sth (one’s health)

‫ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻲ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﻌﺮﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺳﺎﺥ ﺗﴬ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻭﲡﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻫﺘﺎ ﻻ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﻓﻴﻪ‬Maintain the

3259

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﹶ ﻡ‬adj. used, utilized, employed ‫ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻋﺜﺮ ﺑﺤﻮﺯﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ‬،‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬He was arrested, at which point they found in his possession the weapon used in the crime 71 | 624 |

300

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3260

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺﻴﻒ‬n. cleaning ‫ﺃﻛﺪﺕ ﲨﻌﻴﺔ ﺃﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﻓﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﻴﻊ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻻﺩﺗﻪ‬The American Dental Association has

3266

excerpt

‫ — ﺃﻋﺠﺒﺖ ﺟﺪﺍ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻘﻄﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺼﻴﺪﺗﻚ‬I was extremely pleased with this section of your

stressed repeatedly the importance of cleaning

poem

the mouth of the nursing baby from birth

74 | 590 |

onward 74 | 594 |

3261

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻄﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻃﹺﻊ‬section; selection,

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (u) to allege, claim ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺘﻞ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬،‫ ﻛﲈ ﺗﺰﻋﻢ ﺃﻧﺖ‬،‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﻋﲔ ﺃﻣﻲ‬This good man, as you claim, killed my father before my and my

3267

‫ ﹸﺳﺨﹾ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. sarcasm, cynicism; ridicule ‫ — ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﺨﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ‬He deals with him with a clear sarcasm 57 | 769 | +lit

3268

mother’s eyes 77 | 570 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﺑﹺﻪ‬adj. similar ‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻠﲔ ﻛﺎﻧﺎ ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻋﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﺸﺎﲠﺔ ﻟﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺒﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﲑﻭﺱ ﺍﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ‬The two children were suffering similar symptoms to

3262

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻀﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ﺃﺣﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬bosom; arms; ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﺣ ﹺ‬/‫ ﰲ‬amidst, in the heart of ‫ﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ ﹶ ﹾ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﺗﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺣﻀﺎﻥ ﺃﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ — ﳛﺲ ﺑﺎﳊﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻤﺄﻧﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺎﻥ‬The feelings

those caused by bird flu 82 | 537 |

3269

of the child are formed in the arms of his mother where he feels love, confidence, and

need to drink a lot of liquids, especially

security

water

74 | 593 |

3263

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to approach, draw near ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb/sth; to engage ‫ ﻋﲆ‬in ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﳏﻞ ﻟﻠﻬﺪﺍﻳﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﴍﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻰ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ‬The

64 | 684 |

3270

was held

and children are coming to buy the doll with

84 | 518 |

the red color

3264

‫ ﹸﺳ ﱠﻠﻢ‬n. ladder; stairs, staircase; scale ‫ﺻﻌﺪﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻭﺻﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬We went up the stairs and arrived at the courtyard of the mosque, and prayer

owner of the gift shop said that young men

72 | 613 | +lit

‫ ﺳ ﹺ‬fluid, liquid ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻛﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ‬،‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺋﻞ‬Air travelers

3271

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹶﺮ ﹾﻳﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Bahraini ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺳﻴﻄﺮﲥﺎ‬ ‫— ﻋﲆ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻐﻴﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﺘﹶﺪﹼ‬adj. stretching, extending; spreading ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺪﺭﺳﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩ ﴎﻳﻌﺎ ﰲ‬ ٢٠٠٢‫ ﻭ‬١٩٩٨ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﺍﳌﻤﺘﺪﺓ ﺑﲔ ﻋﺎﻣﻲ‬The number of those who study Arabic increased rapidly in the period extending between 1998

The Bahraini government, by means of its

and 2002

control of the media, must change the

74 | 587 |

Bahraini mentality 52 | 840 | +news

3265

3272

‫ ﻃﹺﲔ‬n. clay; mud; ‫ ﺯﺍ ﹶﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱢﻄﻴ ﹶﻦ ﺑﹺ ﱠﻠ ﹰﺔ‬to make things

‫ — ﻃﻴﺐ ﺧﻠﺺ ﺳﻜﺘﻨﺎ‬OK...fine...we’ll be quiet

worse

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﲔ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺭﺏ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺮﺓ‬The houses of the city were built with clay that tended towards yellow 74 | 594 |

‫( ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠﺺ‬Lev.) interj. enough, OK, that’s it, that settles it 14 | 2959 |

3273

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to support, lean on, rely on ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﰲ‬..‫ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻹﻧﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﻳﺮﻋﺎﻙ ﰲ ﺷﻴﺨﻮﺧﺘﻚ‬،‫ — ﻛﻬﻮﻟﺘﻚ‬Your only hope

Frequency index

old age

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺸ ﹶﺄﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺸﺂﺕ‬facility, installation, plant ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﳏﺎﻭﻻﺕ ﻟﺘﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻭﺗﺪﻣﲑ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺂﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻄﻴﺔ‬There are attempts to destroy some

72 | 604 |

oil installations

is to give birth...a boy you will rely on in your

3281

middle age, and who will care for you in your

3274

￯‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to flow, circulate, spread; to apply (a law) ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to ،‫ﴎﺕ ﺍﳍﺘﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﴎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﰲ ﺍﳍﺸﻴﻢ ﻭﲤﺪﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻧﺘﴩﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎﺕ‬The cries spread like

63 | 692 |

3282

‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺘﺴﻠﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﻨﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻮﺍﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﺍﺭﺙ‬We must

and the rumors spread

arm ourselves with courage and say no to

69 | 635 | +lit

random behavior which leads to catastrophes 74 | 586 |

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻔﺾ‬n. lowering, decreasing; reduction, diminution

‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺧﻔﺾ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻮﻟﻴﺴﱰﻭﻝ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‬It works on decreasing the percentage

3283

It helps strengthen the hair and limits it

70 | 620 |

falling out 68 | 640 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﺽ‬adj. assumed, presumed, supposed,

alleged

‫ ﻷﻥ ﺣﺠﺮﺓ ﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻔﱰﺽ ﺃﻥ‬،‫ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺓ ﻓﺎﺭﻏﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﺮﳼ ﺃﻭ ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬The room is empty,

3284

‫ﱂ ﺃﺟﺪ ﺃﻱ ﳾﺀ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﲈﻝ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻢ ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬I didn’t find

chair or a table in it

anything related to the work and labor system

75 | 579 |

61 | 713 |

3278

3279

which would be considered the organizing

‫ ﻓﹺﺮﺍﻕ‬n. parting, farewell, going away ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﺭ ﻋﲆ ﻓﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪﺓ؟‬Are you able to be separated from your only daughter?

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻨ ﱢﻈﻢ‬n. organizer, sponsor; adj. organizing, sponsoring

because a room like this should not have a

3277

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬vn. limiting, curbing ‫( ﻣﻦ‬sb’s freedom, ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫— ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻭﺍﳊﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺴﺎﻗﻄﻪ‬ power); stopping, halting, ending

of fat and cholesterol in the blood

3276

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺸﻮﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. random, indiscriminate, arbitrary

wildfire in the straw, and the revolt extended

3275

301

constitution for working life 74 | 590 |

3285

‫ ﻛﹶﺘﹺﻒ‬fem.n. shoulder ‫ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻠﻖ‬:‫ — ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺘﻔﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬She put

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﺸ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. fear, anxiety; concern, worry ‫ﺧﺎﻑ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻳﺎ ﺧﺸﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻜﺲ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ‬He was particularly afraid of mirrors, fearing that one day they would

her hand on his shoulder and said: don’t worry

reflect some face other than his

63 | 691 | +lit

83 | 526 |

you holding the book upside down like that?

‫ ﹺﺫﺭﺍﻉ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺫ ﹸﺭﻉ‬arm; lever, crank ‫ ﺗﻨﻤﻮ‬،‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻘﺪ ﺍﻷﺧﻄﺒﻮﻁ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺃﺫﺭﻋﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺫﺭﺍﻉ ﺑﺪﻳﻠﺔ ﳍﺎ ﺗﺪﺭﳚﻴﺎ ﻓﻴﲈ ﺑﻌﺪ‬When the

86 | 508 |

octopus loses one of its long arms, a substitute

‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﱡﹶﻮﻉ‬n. variety, diversity ‫ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﳌﺪﻫﺸﺔ ﺗﻔﺘﺤﺖ ﺣﻮﺍﺳﻜﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻮﺍﱂ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺮﺍﺑﺔ‬In this surprising hall

74 | 587 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to grab, hold sth or ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﲤﺴﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﳌﻘﻠﻮﺏ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ؟‬Why are

3286

arm grows in its place gradually thereafter 3280

your sensitivities are opened to extremely

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬adj. capable, efficient; Omnipotent (God) ‫ — ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﻟﻸﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬You are

diverse and strange worlds

a capable teacher of Arabic literature

70 | 625 |

66 | 654 |

3287

302

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3288

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬v. IV to undertake, tackle, approach ‫ﻋﲆ‬

3294

sth

allocation, appropriation; reserving, earmarking

‫ﺃﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﴎ￯ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺻﺎﺹ‬Israeli

3289

occupation forces attacked the prisoners with

‫ﻭﳚﺮﻱ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﲣﺼﻴﺺ ﺃﺭﺍﺽ ﺑﺄﻧﺤﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﻣﱰﺍ ﲣﺼﺺ ﳌﻌﺪﻭﻣﻲ‬٤٠ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺍﺕ ﺳﻜﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ‬Lands are also being

beatings and gas and bullets

designated in various parts of the governorate

82 | 528 |

to build housing units whose area is 40 meters, designated for those of no income,

‫ ﹺﻣﺜﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ideal, perfect, exemplary, model ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻲ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﳌﺜﺎﱄ ﳌﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﳊﻤﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻢ‬Chemical treatment has become the ideal treatment for most cases of pregnancy outside the womb

and for the poor 71 | 610 |

3295

‫ﻻ ﳛﻖ ﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﲏ ﻭﺑﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬It is not right for the Security

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. prophetic; relating to the Prophet Muhammad

Council to intervene in something that is

‫ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮﻱ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻒ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺭﻭﺍﺓ ﺍﻷﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ‬

the province of the Lebanese parliament and

— The noble prophetic Hadith depends on

the rest of the Lebanese constitutional

the narrators of the Hadith

organizations

74 | 585 |

3291

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻤﻨﹶﺔ‬n. control, power, rule; supremacy,

domination

78 | 552 |

3296

‫ﻻ ﺃﺭ￯ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺇﻻ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﺸﻠﻮﻟﺔ ﺃﻗﻌﺪﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳍﻴﻤﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻭﺷﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺘﻮ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ‬I don’t

70 | 611 |

paralyzed organization which American American veto has paralyzed

3297

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﳖﺾ ﻟﻠﺘﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻣﻪ‬He immediately got

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻜﺎﺏ‬n. perpetration, commission

up from his sleep 63 | 679 | +spo

(crime, error)

‫ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ ﻳﺪﻓﻊ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﱃ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ ﺃﺧﻄﺎﺀ‬ ‫— ﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﻻﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺴﲑ ﻛﲈ ﳛﺒﻮﻥ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹼﹶﻮ‬n. ‫ ﻟﹺﻠﺘ ﱢﱠﻮ‬immediately; (with pron.) ‫ ﺗ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹸﻩ‬he has just (done sth)

65 | 666 |

3292

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. person, soul (in a census) ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺴﻤﺔ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ‬١,٧ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﲥﺠﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬It will require the displacement of 7.1 million people living in this region

see in the United Nations anything except a hegemony has hobbled and which the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺹ‬n. specialty, area of competence; jurisdiction, domain, area of responsibility

79 | 544 |

3290

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺼﻴﺺ‬n. designation, specification;

3298

Fear of tomorrow impels some people to

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹰ‬n. wealth, affluence; ‫ ﻻ ﻏﻨﹶﻰ ﹶﻋﻨﹾ ﹸﻪ‬it is ‫ﹺ‬ indispensable; ‫ﻨﻰ ﹶﻋﻨﹾ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹸﻦ ﰲ ﻏ ﹰ‬we can do without it

commit sins which can reach the point of crimes because their lives are not going as

‫— ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻲ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘﲑ ﻳﻤﻮﺕ‬

they wished

It means, in short, that the rich will get richer,

77 | 558 |

and the poor man will die 77 | 560 |

3293

‫ ﹶﻧﺰﹾﻉ‬n. removal; elimination; deposition ‫ﺍﺗﻔﻖ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻗﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺰﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻬﺎ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﳌﺨﻴﲈﺕ‬The Lebanese groups had previously agreed to

‫ ﹺﻏﺮﺍﺭ‬n. manner, way; haste ‫ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﰲ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻳﺪ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻏﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﳛﺪﺙ ﰲ ﻏﺰﺓ ﺍﻵﻥ‬What happened in

remove Palestinian arms outside of the camps,

Afghanistan at the hands of the Taleban is

and to organize them inside the camps

similar to what is happening in Gaza now

79 | 545 |

70 | 615 |

3299

Frequency index

3300

‫ﹺ‬ ‫( ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻢ‬ß‫ﺎﺳ ﹺﻢ‬ ‫ )ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬prep.phr. ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻢ ﺍﷲ‬in the Name

3306

of God

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﻔﻴﺾ‬vn. lowering, reducing; n. pl. -aat reduction, decrease; discount

%٤ ‫ — ﻧﺠﺢ ﰲ ﲣﻔﻴﺾ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ‬He

‫ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻔﺮﺍﻥ‬In the name of God, the merciful,

succeeded in lowering the rate of unemployment

the compassionate...The month of Ramadan is

to less than 4%

the month of worship and forgiveness

78 | 549 |

59 | 722 |

3301

303

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﻨﺎﻉ‬n. persuasion, convincing; conviction,

3307

firm belief

‫ﺃﻳﻌﻘﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺠﺰ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺑﻘﻮﺓ ﻓﺮﺍﺱ ﻋﻦ ﺇﻗﻨﺎﻉ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ‬ ‫— ﺑﺰﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﻗﺪ ﺳﺒﻖ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻻﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ؟‬

‫ ﹺﺣﺼﺎﻥ‬n. horse ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﻮﻥ ﻟﺴﻨﲔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳊﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺻﻴﻞ ﻇﻬﺮ ﰲ ﺃﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ‬Researchers believed for many long years that the authentic Arabian horse appeared in Africa

Does it make sense that a man with the

76 | 562 |

strength of a knight would be incapable of convincing his family of his marrying a girl who had had a previous attachment to a

3308

man before him? 78 | 552 |

3302

headlights shone on him. The sounds of

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻬﻞ‬elat. easier/easiest ‫— ﺃﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺃﺳﻬﻞ ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻣﻨﺎ؟‬

screaming were coming from under the rubble, and voices calling for help, and

Isn’t there an easier and more secure

sounds of pain

method?

77 | 558 |

83 | 515 |

3303

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬n. diminution, reduction, decrease ‫ﻛﺸﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺡ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫— ﳐﺎﻃﺮ ﴎﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﱪﻭﺳﺘﺎﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺋﺔ‬

3309

A modern study has revealed that apples

spend long periods of time with electronic

the colon and the prostate and the lung

games after her entrance into a school in

73 | 584 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﲆ‬interj. certainly, sure, yes indeed; (Irq.Gul.) ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﲆ‬yes, right, of course ‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺃﳖﺎ‬،‫ﺃﱂ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ؟ ﺑﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞ‬Haven’t you gone to it before? –

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻉ‬v. I (a) to start, undertake ‫ ﰲ‬sth ‫ﻻﺣﻆ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻻﺑﻨﺔ ﴍﻋﺖ ﰲ ﻗﻀﺎﺀ ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻻﻟﻜﱰﻭﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺧﻮﳍﺎ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ‬ ‫— ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﰲ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ‬ He noticed that this daughter had began to

are able to lessen the dangers of cancer of

3304

‫ ﹸﴏﺍﺥ‬n. shouting, screaming ‫ ﺃﺻﻮﺍﺕ‬.‫ﺳﻠﻄﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﻃﻔﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴫﺍﺥ ﺗﺄﺗﻰ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﻘﺎﺽ ﻭﺃﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺎﺛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﺃﱂ‬The emergency vehicle

which students use computers in performing almost everything 77 | 557 |

3310

Yes, and I found that it was better

‫ ﹺﻭﻓﺎﻕ‬n. agreement, accord; reconciliation ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬Without a reconciliation, Lebanon does not exist

53 | 810 | +lit +spo

69 | 619 |

3305

‫ ﻛ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to give up, do without sth; to ‫ﹶﻒ‬ refrain, abstain ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from; to prevent, keep sb ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from doing sth ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻟﺴﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻊ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﺮﺛﺮﺓ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻏﺘﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬I am

3311

‫ ﹺﺟﻨﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. criminal, penal ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﲔ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳉﺮﻡ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬There is a difference between

not with the woman who puts on the head

a political prisoner and a criminal prisoner,

scarf, but does not stop chatting and gossiping

and there should be a difference also between

and talking about others behind their backs

a political crime and a criminal crime

75 | 570 |

61 | 694 |

304

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3312

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﺮ‬n. digging, drilling; excavation ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﱰﻭﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺮﻭﺓ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﲣﺬﺕ ﺁﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪﻡ ﺍﳊﻔﺮ ﰲ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻮﻉ ﺇﱃ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻵﺛﺎﺭ‬The Ministry of

3317

‫ ﺣﺴ ﹺ‬n. sensitivity; allergy ‫ﺎﺳ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬ ‫ﳞﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﻟﻠﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻭﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻁ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺮﻭﻑ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﳘﻴﺔ‬He aims to reach the truth

Petroleum and Mineral Wealth and a number

and to prepare a comprehensive report which

of ministries took the step of not digging

will “dot the i’s” of this extremely important

anywhere in Saudi Arabia without checking

and sensitive subject

with the Antiquities Agency

66 | 635 |

78 | 543 |

3313

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱢﲢﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. unionist, federal; of or related to

3318

Ittihad/Ittehad (sports club)

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩﻱ )ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻲ( ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺪﺓ‬The

be decided by fighting, there are many choices 69 | 608 |

president of the Federal Reserve (the central prepared to lower the interest rate

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﻬﻴﺪ‬n. preparation; facilitating, paving (the ‫ﹺ‬ way); ‫ ﹶﹾﲤ ﹺﻬﻴﺪ ﹰﺍ ﻟـ‬in preparation for, paving the

55 | 770 |

way for, in order to facilitate

American bank) said that the bank was

3314

3319

‫ﻇﻞ ﺇﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻳﺪﺭﺱ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﺎﺕ ﻭﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻼﻕ ﲤﻬﻴﺪﺍ ﳋﻄﺒﺘﻪ‬The Imam of the

‫ﹶﻠﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﲡ ﱠ‬v. V to become clear, evident; to appear,

mosque kept studying about polygamy and

manifest itself

‫ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺩﺕ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻮ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﺽ ﻭﺑﺎﳌﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲡﲆ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﺿﺔ‬

about divorce, in preparation for his sermon 69 | 614 |

Her majesty praised the exhibition and the distinguished artistic level which was evident

3320

«‫ﺑﻴﻞ ﻏﻴﺘﺲ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻚ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﺲ ﻟﴩﻛﺔ »ﻣﺎﻳﻜﺮﻭﺳﻮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻤﻼﻕ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﳎﻴﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬Bill Gates,

78 | 542 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬schedule, hours; appointed ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻌﺎﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

a founding partner of the Microsoft company,

time; appointment, engagement; promise

is a giant of the software industry in the

‫ﻗﺪ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻭﻋﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻹﳖﺎﺀ ﺍﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻋﻴﺪ ﻫﻮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﺫﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻞ ﻭﻧﺘﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﻋﺪ ﳖﺎﺋﻴﺎ‬Several promised target dates for the completion of the station were

world 74 | 568 |

3321

offered, and the latest of these times is the

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to encourage, urge, incite sb ‫ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ to do sth

be final

‫ﻛﺮﺯﺍﻱ ﳛﺚ ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﳌﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ‬Karzei urges Pakistan to cooperate

80 | 531 |

in confronting the Taleban and Al-Qaeda

coming March, and we hope that this time will

3316

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﺳﺲ‬adj. founding, creating; constituent; n. founder, creator

in the exhibited works and canvases

3315

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﻢ‬vn. settling (a matter, dispute) ‫ ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬،‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﴍﻃﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳊﺴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ‬It is not a condition that it

77 | 545 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﻌﺐ‬elat. more/most difficult, harder/ hardest

‫ﻓﻔﻲ ﻇﻞ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﺻﻌﺒﺔ ﻭﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺃﺻﻌﺐ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺍﻣﺰ ﺍﺳﲈﻋﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻗﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺎﺭﺗﲔ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ‬In light of the

3322

‫ ﹶﺳﻮﺍﺩ‬n. blackness; ‫ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬masses, populace

difficult security and more difficult political

‫ﲤﻨﺢ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻻﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻟﻘﺐ ﲨﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﲈ ﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﴩﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺪﻝ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﻻﺻﻞ‬Some African tribes call a

circumstances, Ramez Ismail had the effective

woman “pretty” the darker her skin becomes,

role in bringing his Muslim and Christian

darkness indicating for them a purity

neighbors together

of origin

80 | 530 |

62 | 677 |

Frequency index

3323

3324

‫ ﹸﻓﺆﺍﺩ‬n. heart; mind ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻈﺖ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺻﺒﺎﺡ ﻣﻜﺘﺌﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻣﻐﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺆﺍﺩ‬

‫ﺻﺪﻗﻴﻨﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﱂ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺿﻌﺎﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻧﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﺖ‬Believe me, what I am suffering from

— I woke up one day depressed in spirit and

in the way of pain is double what you are

heart

suffering from

51 | 818 | +lit

82 | 512 |

‫ ﹶﺣﻠﹺﻴﻒ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﻠﻔﺎﺀ‬ally, allied ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺣﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ‬ ‫— ﻗﺪﺭﺍﺗﻪ ﻭﻣﻮﻫﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﺟﻴﺪﺓ‬

3330

(to do sth)

‫ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﳖﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻼﻝ ﺳﺠﻞ ﻛﻠﻨﺘﻮﻥ ﳉﻌﻞ ﻫﻴﻼﺭﻱ ﺗﺒﺪﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬They can exploit

who knows his abilities

Clinton’s record to make Hilary appear weak

and gifts and who invests them in offering good works

in facing terrorism

70 | 603 |

76 | 547 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to lessen, reduce (‫ ) ﹺﻣﻦ‬sth; to diminish, downplay ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫ﺍﳌﴚ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻲ ﳌﺪﺓ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻳﻘﻠﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ %١٨ ‫— ﺇﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﻤﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﴪﻃﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬

3331

foods like milk and meat and cheese and butter and fish

hour lessens the possibility of being stricken

78 | 534 |

with cancer by 18% 72 | 581 |

3332

‫ ﹶﺻﻮﺍﺏ‬adj. correct, true ‫ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺄ‬The person

objection can submit any amendment he

from the right and also he must benefit from

finds appropriate in the constitutional

errors

framework

75 | 556 |

‫ ﹶﺟﺒﹺﲔ‬n. forehead, brow ‫ﺭﺻﻌﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺃﲪﺪ ﺟﺒﲔ ﻭﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻲ ﺑﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺩﺍﻉ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﻠﻤﻪ ﻛﻮﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬Um Ahmad adorned

81 | 516 |

3333

the forehead of her young boy with a goodbye

worship cows in India, and if a cow

headband of his father

happens to cross the street, traffic and

69 | 602 | +lit

people stop for it

‫ ﹸﺷﻴ ﹺ‬n./adj. Communist ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺃﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻋﻀﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳊﺰﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻮﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﻣﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ؟‬Wasn’t he a member of the

75 | 554 |

3334

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺨﹾ ﺒﺎﺭ‬n. inquiry; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺨﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬intelligence

service, secret service

a long time?

‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ »ﺍﳌﻮﺳﺎﺩ« ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﻏﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺩﻱ‬A

59 | 709 |

new Israeli book revealed that the Israeli

leadership of the French Communist party for

3329

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to cross (border, street) ‫ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻭﻋﱪﺕ‬،‫ﺣﻘﺎ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﰱ ﺍﳍﻨﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻘﺮﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﳍﺎ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺻﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬In fact, there are those who

kiss, as she handed him the headdress and

3328

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹺﱰﺍﺽ‬vn. objection, opposition ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth ‫ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﺃﻱ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺻﺪﺭﺕ ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﱰﺍﺽ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻃﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬The sports laws were issued to be applied, and anyone who has an

who wants to become educated should learn

3327

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬n. stopping, halting, detaining ‫ﺗﺬﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﺑﺄﻃﻌﻤﺔ ﻛﺎﳊﻠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﻭﺍﳉﺒﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺑﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﻚ‬Remember that it is necessary to not break one’s fast with

Daily walking for a period of a half hour or an

3326

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻌﻞ‬n. making (sb/sth do sth), causing (sb/sth to be sth); appointing; beginning

Success is always an ally of the diligent person

3325

305

‫ ﹺﺿ ﹾﻌﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿﻌﺎﻑ‬double, multiple; (with num.) ‫ﺿﻌﺎﻑ‬ ‫( )ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩﺓ( ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ten) times

Intelligence Service (Mosad) is the one who assassinated the leader 59 | 704 |

306

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3335

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻄ ﹶﻂ‬v. II to plan, make plans ‫ ﻝ‬to do sth;

as you want

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼ‬n. dismantling, taking apart; separating, ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ﹼ ﹺ ﹺ‬ breaking up; loosening, untying; ‫ﻚ ﺍﻻ ﹾﺷﺘﺒﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼ‬disengagement of troops and ‫ﻚ ﺍﻻ ﹾﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻴﺴﻜﻮ ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻓﻚ ﺍﳊﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﳌﴬﻭﺏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ‬The

79 | 528 |

ISESCO organization calls on the Arab states to

3341

to draw lines, define (borders)

‫ ﻻ ﻛﲈ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‬،‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﳜﻄﻂ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬ — He must plan out his life as he wants, not

3336

lift the economic blockade imposed on the

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. soiree, evening gathering ‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻋﺪﺩﺕ ﻟﻚ ﺳﻬﺮﺓ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺸﺎﺀ ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ — ﳛﴬﻩ ﺃﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻬﺮﺝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬I have prepared for you a special evening at a private dinner that will be attended by the most amusing

Palestinians 81 | 513 |

3342

clown in the country

3337

63 | 655 |

1954, the search for the entrance to the

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻘﺎﻁ‬n. overthrowing (government); bringing

pyramid began below the lower stones of the pyramid

down, shooting down (aircraft)

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﺭ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﳚﺪ ﻟﺬﺓ ﻭﺭﺍﺣﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺇﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﻋﻴﺒﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻭﻃﺄﺓ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬People find enjoyment and psychological contentment

63 | 655 |

3343

‫ﻛﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻄﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﻷﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺑﺴﻼﻡ‬١٩٩٣ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎﻡ‬All the

themselves from the pressure of this fault on their souls

tourist and foreigner kidnappings which have

66 | 626 |

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﺏ‬n. escape, flight; desertion ‫ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻒ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ ﺫﻭ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻋﺮﰊ ﰲ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻪ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺨﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺢ ﺍﻻﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﺮﰊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ ﻫﺮﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻘﻴﻊ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻢ‬Fall in our country

taken place since 1993 in Yemen ended peacefully 71 | 579 |

3344

‫ﺗﻌﺮﺿﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﺇﱃ ﻛﻮﻛﺐ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺦ ﻟﻼﺧﺘﻄﺎﻑ‬١٩٩٩ — The

has its special needs, different from those of

American spaceship which NASA sent to the

the European or Western tourist generally who

planet Mars in 1999 was hijacked

prefers to tour in the winter, fleeing from the

70 | 588 |

snow of his country in that season

3339

3345

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﺮ‬coll.n. cows, un.n. ‫; ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ß‫ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬Al-Baqara

‫ ﻭﻳﺄﻛﻞ‬،‫ﲤﻨﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳎﺮﺩ ﻓﻼﺡ ﻓﻘﲑ ﻳﺮﻋﻰ ﺷﻮﳞﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻛﴪﺓ ﺷﻌﲑ ﺗﺼﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﺃﻧﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬He wished he

‫ﺇﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﺃﺣﴬ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻄﺮﻱ ﻭﻋﺎﻟﺞ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻫﻲ ﺑﺨﲑ‬My father brought the veterinary

were a poor farmer tending sheep, eating crumbs of barley made by the fingers of his

doctor and he treated the cow, and it is fine

wife

70 | 593 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹸﻘﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. statement, proposition; expression ‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﺃﺛﺒﺖ ﺧﻄﺄ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺆﺧﺬ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻌﻄﻰ‬What happened in

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻼﺡ‬n. pl. -uun peasant, farmer; (pl.) fellaheen

(chapter 2 of the Qur]an)

3340

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. vehicle, craft; cart, carriage; (space)

shuttle

has an Arab flavor, mostly, and this Arab flavor

77 | 541 |

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻄﻒ‬n. abduction, kidnapping; hijacking; snatch (in weightlifting)

in getting rid of their faults, and freeing

3338

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﺮﺍﻡ‬pyramid ‫ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳍﺮﻡ‬،‫ ﻡ‬١٩٥٤ ‫ﰲ ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﺮﻡ‬In January

67 | 614 |

3346

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬adj. deep-rooted; ancient, noble, aristocratic

freedom is taken, not given

‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺑﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲈﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﱰﺍﻝ ﻭﺍﻻﻭﺑﺮﺝ ﻭﻏﲑﻫﺎ‬The fact is

75 | 553 |

that there are many ancient coffee houses in

Iraq proved the error of the statement that

Frequency index

the middle of Amman like the Central and the

3353

Auberge and others 78 | 528 |

3347

3348

‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬merchandise, goods ‫ ﺑﹺﻀﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻀﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﳛﺒﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻀﺎﺋﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﺭﺩﺓ‬People love

America to take a serious stand to carry out

imported goods

their true role in regard to dealing with the

80 | 518 |

suffering of the Palestinian people

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬n. proof, confirmation; verification ‫ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﴫﺓ ﻭﳏﻴﻄﻬﺎ‬The British

80 | 510 |

3354

‫ﺗﻮﺭﻁ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﳌﺠﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻴﺪ‬،‫ﺭﻛﻀﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻟﻘﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺶ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬A large number of citizens were mixed

area 79 | 519 |

up with the intelligence agencies, running

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. specific, characteristic; qualitative ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﻣﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﰲ ﻗﺎﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﲔ ﻋﲆ ﲢﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬Mankind is approaching in the coming years a qualitative transformation in its political and economic

after a mouthful of bread (a living), and sometimes just to stay alive 83 | 494 |

3355

‫ ﺃﻧﻨﺎ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺃﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺧﱪﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬ ،‫ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺇﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻜﻔﺎﺀﺓ‬The experience of last

73 | 567 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻖ‬a.p. commenting; n. commentator ‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻛﺪ ﺷﻴﺦ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﰲ ﺧﻄﺎﺑﻪ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﻌﻠﻘﺎ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻻ‬،‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺮﻳﻦ‬The Sheikh of Al-Azhar

year has proved that we need many measures and standards and controls to organize the reform of the markets and make them work more efficiently

confirmed in his speech in front of the

80 | 512 |

president, commenting on the current events tolerate adventurers

3356

3352

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. assortment, group; line-up (team sports)

79 | 521 |

3351

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬standard, measure, ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻘﻴﺎﺱ‬n. pl. ‫ﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ‬ measurement

make-up

in Lebanon, that the Arab region cannot

‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. morsel, bite; ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻤﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹾﻴﺶ‬one’s daily

bread, making a living

ensure security in Basra and its surrounding

3350

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. stance, posture; pause, break ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺖ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻗﻔﺔ ﺟﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﳌﲈﺭﺳﺔ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬She made clear that it is necessary for the Western states and

army is still in need of proving its ability to

3349

307

‫ﳚﻠﺴﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻻﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻀﻢ ﺍﳌﺤﱰﻓﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺏ‬They are sitting on the bench after

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﻰ‬v. I (a) to refuse, decline sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth ‫ﺍﳉﺎﺋﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﻻ ﻳﺄﺑﻰ ﺃﻛﻞ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺲ‬ — A starving person walking in the desert

the two Egyptian professionals joined the basic

does not refuse to eat dry bread

line-up of the team following the coach’s orders

68 | 602 |

63 | 645 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to be completed, finished;

3357

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬v. V to be incumbent ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sb ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do

to be perfect, integral

sth; to be appointed, be designated as sth

beautiful love has come to nothing...I saw the

clotting medicine for a long time

end of a dream without which a person

73 | 562 |

‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺣﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻜﺘﻤﻞ‬..‫ﻭﺗﻼﺷﻰ ﺣﺒﻲ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺴﻤﻮ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻻ ﺑﻪ‬..‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻧﻪ‬My

‫ﻳﺘﻌﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻋﻘﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﺎﺩ ﻟﻠﺘﺠﻠﻂ ﻟﻔﱰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬The sick person should take anti-

cannot be whole...and only with which life can be heavenly 81 | 507 |

3358

‫ ﻣﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. watery, liquid, fluid; aquatic;

hydraulic

308

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻧﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻮﺹ ﻭﺍﻹﺑﺤﺎﺭ ﰲ ﺯﻭﺍﺭﻕ ﳐﺼﺼﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﺍﺕ ﻟﺼﻴﺪ ﺍﻷﺳﲈﻙ‬There are naval

‫ﺃﺣﺒﺖ ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﲨﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﴏ ﳌﻮﺍﻗﻔﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﻭﻗﻮﻓﻪ ﺑﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﴫ‬The Arab masses loved Gamal Abd

sports clubs in which there is equipment for

Al-Nasser because of his well-known

the water sports like swimming and diving and

nationalistic positions, and his standing

sailing in special boats, and they also have

up to the tripartite aggression against Egypt

equipment for fishing

73 | 558 |

64 | 640 |

3359

‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺀ‬v. IV to harm, offend, insult ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sb;

3365

(with foll. vn.) to do sth badly, incorrectly

‫ﳛﻈﺮ ﻧﴩ ﻣﺎ ﻳﴘﺀ ﻟﻜﺮﺍﻣﺔ ﺍﻻﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺣﺮﻳﺎﲥﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬Things that insult the dignity of

support you in what you mentioned that the meaning of “Arabism” has been lost and it has

individuals and their personal freedoms are

become another commodity which Arab

prohibited from being published

politicians do business with

79 | 517 |

3360

‫ ﹶﲢﻜ ﹶﱠﻢ‬v. V to control ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫— ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺷﺆﻭﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﲥﻢ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ‬

67 | 605 |

3366

‫ﻭﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻦ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺇﺩﺭﻳﺲ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻳﺸﺠﻊ ﺃﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻜﻠﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﺍﺀ‬At the burial, Idriss stood on

84 | 485 |

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮﺱ‬n. bell ‫ﺃﻭﺟﺪ ﺩﺍﻓﻴﻨﺘﴚ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﳉﺮﺱ ﻭﺑﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﳊﺠﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺴﻘﻂ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ‬Da Vinci

the tomb encouraging Adham with words of consolation 74 | 548 |

created a relationship between the sound of into the water

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. majority ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ‬

67 | 609 | +lit

— The prime minister might be able to

‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. supreme, exalted, sublime; ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹺ ﹼﲇ‬the

achieve the required majority

the bell and the sound of the rock which falls

3362

3367

52 | 778 |

Supreme (God)

‫ﻗﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﲢﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻋﻴﺎ ﺍﳌﻮﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﲇ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻐﻤﺪ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﲪﺘﻪ‬He read the Fatiha

3368

over the soul of the departed, calling on the high and mighty God to encompass the soul

which spread destruction everywhere, killing

66 | 614 |

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. star; female celebrity ‫ﻭﺣﻴﺜﲈ ﺣﻠﻘﺖ ﰲ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺁﻣﺎﱄ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻚ ﻧﺠﻤﺔ ﻣﻀﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻐﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﲠﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ‬Wherever you have

children, women, and old people 73 | 554 |

moon envies

‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹶﱠﻦ‬v. II to make possible ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬sth (for sb) ‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺃﺧﻠﺺ ﳌﻬﻨﺘﻪ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﱰﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲤﻜﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺗﻄﻠﻌﺎﺗﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﻋﺰ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺪﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ‬He loved life and was loyal to his

68 | 601 |

profession, and when he approached the stage

flown in the plane of my hopes, I have seen you as a bright star, whose brightness the

3364

‫ ﹶﺧﺮﺍﺏ‬n. ruins, destruction ‫ ﺣﺮﺑﺎ ﴍﺳﺔ ﻋﺎﺛﺖ ﺍﳋﺮﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ‬،‫ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬،‫ﻋﺸﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﺗﻜﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻴﻮﺥ‬،‫— ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ In Lebanon, we lived through a vicious war

of the deceased with his mercy

3363

‫ ﹶﻋﺰﺍﺀ‬n. solace, consolation, comfort; condolence(s), sympathy

He controls all aspects of their lives

3361

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺮﻭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. Arabism ‫ﺃﺅﻳﺪﻙ ﻓﻴﲈ ﺫﻛﺮﺗﻪ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻭﺑﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺿﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻠﻌﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻳﺘﺎﺟﺮ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‬I

‫ ﹸﺛﻼﺛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. three-part, tripartite, tri-; corner ‫ﹺ‬ (shot); n. trio; ‫ﻼﺛﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍﻻ ﹾﺳﻢ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺜ ﹼ‬one’s full name (given name, middle name, surname)

3369

which would enable him to achieve his ambitions when he was at the height of his contribution, fate betrayed him 90 | 451 |

Frequency index

3370

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹸ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (u) (imperf.) to be worth ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﺠﺪﹸ ﺭ ﺑﹺ ﱢ ﹺ‬ (mentioning, pointing out): ‫ﺫﻛ ﹸﹾﺮ ﹸﻩ‬/‫ﺎﻟﺬﻛﹾﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬it’s worth mentioning that; to be appropriate, proper for sb (to do sth); ‫ﳚﺪﹸ ﹸﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﺑﹺﻨﺎ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬/‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻚ‬you/we should ‫ﲡﺪﺭ ﺍﻹﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺃﻧﺘﺠﺖ‬ ‫ ﻓﻠﲈﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺭ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﲈﺕ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﺼﺎﻕ ﲥﻤﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮﺍﻫﻢ؟‬It is worth pointing out here

studies have shown that natural nursing offers enormous advantages to children, since it limits the possibility of being struck with diseases of the ear, and allergies 77 | 525 |

3376

of terrorist organizations, so why the

‫ ﻭﻧﺤﻦ‬،‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺪﺍﺙ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺪﺩ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﳍﻴﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻤﻲ ﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﻭﲢﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺻﻒ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻲ ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬The

insistence on attaching the accusation

Minister of Justice decided to renew this

of terrorist to the Arabs and Muslims, as

directorate, and we are in the process of

opposed to others?

developing the organizational structure for the

73 | 559 |

Ministry of Justice and defining the functional description of all the sites in the Ministry

‫ ﹺﺳﺘﺎﺭ‬n. curtain; veil ‫ — ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺃﺯﺡ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺎﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻟﻨﺮﺍﻫﺎ‬I beg you to remove the curtain from the window

80 | 508 |

3377

for us, so we can see it 78 | 522 |

3372

76 | 533 |

3378

the people

‫ﺃﴍﻧﺎ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻦ ﻛﻤﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪ￯ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ ﲢﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫— ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﰱ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ ﺑﺎﻻﻗﻠﻴﻢ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﹺﻲ‬n. mufti (Muslim legal scholar) ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻓﻀﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﻔﺘﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻃﺮﻩ ﺍﻹﻳﲈﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺎﺕ‬His

We indicated that cotton, as a cash crop, has caused big changes to the life of a large number of citizens in the region

eminence the Mufti gave his faith-promoting

84 | 480 |

thoughts on some of the Qur)anic verses 3379

63 | 638 |

3374

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. IV to cause, bring about (reaction, ‫ﺙ‬ change, situation)

82 | 493 |

written on the boards

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺨﹶ ﹺﻔﺾ‬adj. low; reduced ‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﴈ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ ﺗﻌﺮﺿﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺘﺪﻣﲑ‬All the lands which are located at a low elevation were exposed to destruction

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (i) to burn sth; to hurt sb ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﲢﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﴩ‬The sun in the desert burns the vegetation and

3373

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﻜﹶﻞ‬n. framework, structure; skeleton; temple, sanctuary

that the Western peoples produced scores

3371

309

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﲈ‬and ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺒﲈ‬conj. according to ‫ ﺣﺴﺒﲈ ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬،‫ﻣﻨﻌﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﳊﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻋﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﰊ‬He

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬adj. revolutionary ‫ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﻣﺜﻠﺖ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﺍﳌﺸﱰﻙ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ — Political despotism and monopolization of power represent the common denominator

prevented him from traveling to Jordan,

among the revolutionary military regimes that

according to what the president of the

took power in the Arab countries and

National Organization for the Rights of Man in

continued in power

Syria, Amar Al-Qurbi, announced

64 | 627 |

67 | 603 |

3375

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ‬feature, characteristic; advantage ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻫﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻟﻼﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻲ ﲢﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﲈﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺄﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻻﺫﻥ ﻭﺍﳊﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬Medical

3380

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺳﻮﻡ‬adj. decreed, ordered; drawn, sketched; charted (course); n. decree, edict, ordinance, statute

‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻤﻨﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻋﻔﺎﺀ ﲨﺮﻛﻴﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬He

310

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3381

indicated that the new investment law regulation

restaurants of America hung signs on the door

grants a complete customs exemption for all

saying: Entrance is forbidden for dogs, Negroes

the materials needed for production

and Jews

62 | 649 |

77 | 520 |

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺿﺔ‬n. target, object (of criticism),

3386

exposed (to virus)

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ‬، ‫ﱂ ﻳﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺬﻳﺐ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫— ﻋﺮﺿﺔ ﻟﻺﻫﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﻐﻮﻁ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬

at the edge of the Nile by myself for many

He wasn’t subjected to torture during his

hours until the middle of the night, pondering

being investigated, but he was exposed

and thinking

to verbal abuse, psychological pressure,

73 | 550 |

and threats 80 | 506 |

3382

3387

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻫﻞ‬adj. certified, qualified; competent, experienced

countries and the developing countries is increasing and it is also increasing at a frightening rate among children

controlled and not free, and although I am not

77 | 519 |

qualified to criticize the media, still, the media does not satisfy me

3388

‫ﰲ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﻭﺍﺕ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﺎﲏ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻮﺕ )ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻵﱄ( ﻗﺪ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻳﻐﺰﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﰲ ﲨﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ‬In one of the panel discussions,

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﺒﻰ‬v. II to meet (needs), fulfill (desires, expectations); to comply with (request)

‫ﻧﻨﺸﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﺗﻠﺒﻲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﲏ ﻭﲢﻘﻖ ﻃﻤﻮﺣﺎﺗﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬We urge the building of

a Japanese professor mentioned that the Robot (the mechanical man) has begun to invade the world in all specialties

a modern democratic state which provides all

69 | 582 |

the needs of the Lebanese people and 3389

and democracy 80 | 501 |

3384

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (i) to befall, strike ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sb

wounding of three others in clashes with

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹼﻞ ﹶﻋﻨﱢﻲ‬leave me alone! ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬The catastrophe that struck (Lev.)

everyone 81 | 495 |

3385

‫ ﻻﻓﹺﺘﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat billboard, placard, sign :‫ﻣﻄﺎﻋﻢ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻻﻓﺘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﳑﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﻧﻮﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‬The

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮﻃﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. police officer, policeman ‫ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺎﺩ ﴍﻃﻲ‬،‫ﰲ ﺍﳌﻮﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺍﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻙ ﻣﻊ ﺇﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﲔ‬ ‫ — ﳎﻬﻮﻟﲔ‬In Mosul, the police announced the martyrdom of a policeman and the

(misfortune); to arrive, start (month, season);

Lebanon as a result of the Israeli aggression hit

‫ ﹼ ﹺﺁﱄ‬adj. mechanical, automatic; machine-

70 | 579 |

achieves their ambitions for healthy justice

‫ ﹸ ﹺﳐﻴﻒ‬adj. frightful, terrifying, horrible ‫ﺗﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻨﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﲈ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺗﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻤﻌﺪﻝ ﳐﻴﻒ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬The phenomenon of obesity in the advanced

‫ﰲ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻋﻼﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﺴﲑ ﻭﻏﲑ ﳐﲑ ﻭﺭﻏﻢ ﺃﻧﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻏﲑ ﻣﺆﻫﻞ ﻟﻠﻄﻌﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻋﻼﻣﻨﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺮﺿﻴﻨﻲ‬I believe that our media is

3383

‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. border, edge, side; seam, hem ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﺑﻤﻔﺮﺩﻱ ﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻋﺪﺓ‬ ‫ ﺃﺗﺄﻣﻞ ﻭﺃﻓﻜﺮ‬،‫ — ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬I was sitting

unknown terrorists 71 | 563 |

3390

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺪﹶ‬v. II to support, assist sb; to approve

of sth

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﰊ ﺭﲪﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﲑﺍ ﻳﺆﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﻤﻠﻬﺎ‬My father, God have mercy on his soul, was an enlightened man who supported women’s education and work 77 | 518 |

Frequency index

3391

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺟ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. authority; authoritative source ‫ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﺮﺟﻌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﻟﻠﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺐ ﻭﺍﲣﺎﺫ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ‬The

3397

who lost their sons in the Amman explosions

into this request and take an appropriate

80 | 501 |

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺐ‬n. robbing, depriving; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺒ ﹰﺎ‬negatively ‫ﺍﻱ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﺳﻠﺒﺎ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ‬Any departure from the

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬n. allegation, claim; prosecution; ‫ﺍﻻ ﱢﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ﹼﻡ‬the public prosecutor ‫ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻲ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺪ ﳛﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺩﻋﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﻨﺎﻉ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻳﻘﻠﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺄﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬Eastern society generally might

constitution will reflect negatively on

forbid crying in men with the claim or

the situation

conviction that this crying would reduce

74 | 539 |

a man’s dignity

59 | 673 |

3393

3394

‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (fem.pl.) who, whom ‫ﻮﺍﰐ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﺴﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺍﰐ ﻓﻘﺪﻥ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀﻫﻦ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺗﻔﺠﲑﺍﺕ ﻋﲈﻥ‬I can’t forget the mothers

government is the only authority to look position regarding it

3392

311

‫ ﹸﺃﺳﺒ ﹺ‬adj. weekly ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﻭﴍﻋﺖ‬،‫ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﴍﺓ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ‬ «‫ﺃﻛﺘﺐ ﻣﻘﺎﱄ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺳﻴﻨﴩ ﰲ »ﺁﻓﺎﻕ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ‬I sat at my desk at ten in

3398

75 | 534 |

the morning, and I started to write my weekly

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﻮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. strengthening, reinforcement ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺗﺄﰐ ﰲ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﺃﺫﺭﺑﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ﻣﴫ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬The visit comes in the

article which will be published in “Arabic

framework of the desire of Azerbaijan to

Horizons” in its Thursday edition

strengthen its relations with Egypt in the

77 | 522 |

various fields, particularly in the economic

3399

field

‫ ﹺ‬n. face, façade; front, forefront; ‫ﻭﺍﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬

72 | 552 |

(computer) interface, front end

‫ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺑﻮﺍﺑﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪﻭﻝ‬Culture is the gateway of

3400

‫ ﹺ‬n. sorcerer, magician; adj. charming, ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺮ‬ enchanting

true façade of the country

‫ﺗﺴﺤﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﴎﺍﺭ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺴﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺮ ﺣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺩﻳﻞ ﺍﳌﻠﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻌﺘﻪ ﺑﻼ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬She draws

79 | 506 |

secrets out of her mouth like a magician draws

every country in the whole world and it is the

a rope of colored handkerchiefs out of his hat, 3395

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻕ‬adj. splendid, shining; bright, auspicious ‫ ﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬،‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺟﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﳊﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺻﻨﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﴩﻕ ﻳﻀﻌﻪ ﰲ ﻣﺼﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﱰﻣﺔ‬These people deserve an honorable,

without a break 64 | 618 |

3401

‫ ﹺ‬adj. incomplete, defective; a.p. missing, ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ lacking (sth); n. (math.) minus

free life, and to be able to make a promising future that will put them in the ranks of

‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳋﻄﻮﺓ ﳑﺘﺎﺯﺓ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﻗﺼﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﺘﻤﻞ‬

respected peoples

This step is excellent but it is incomplete, and

79 | 504 |

must be completed 81 | 492 |

3396

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺯ ﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻳﺎﺀ‬uniform, dress, clothing; ‫ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻳﺎﺀ‬ fashion clothes

‫ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺒﻴﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺯﻳﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﳌﺼﻤﻤﲔ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬Here they sell fancy clothes designed

3402

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹶﹾﻤ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. development-related ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻣﺞ ﺗﻨﻤﻮﻳﺔ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻧﺴﻴﻒ‬The UN has many development

by the biggest designers in the world

programs like UNICEF

83 | 481 |

55 | 719 |

312

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3403

‫ﺒﺎﺣ ﹶﺜﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat discussion, debate; talk,

of the family is the individual, just like the

‫ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺕ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺣﺜﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺧﺘﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﺃﻣﺲ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﻣﺬﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺒﲔ‬The discussions, at their

63 | 627 |

pillar of society is the family

dialog

conclusion yesterday, resulted in the signing of

3410

a memo of understanding between the two sides

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻂﺀ‬n. slowness; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺒ ﹾﻂ ﹴﺀ‬slowly ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﻌﺪ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺐ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﻬﺎﻭ￯ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ‬The problem is not going up slowly, the problem is in coming down

51 | 766 | +news

too fast 3404

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﺬﺏ‬n. attraction, lure; gravitation ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻳﺆﻛﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻣﴫ ﰲ‬ ‫— ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺟﻴﺪ ﳉﺬﺏ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ‬

68 | 577 | +lit

3411

Some company owners confirm that Egypt is in a good position to attract foreign

error and learn from his mistake

investments

83 | 473 |

73 | 540 |

3405

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺤﺐ‬n. withdrawal, pulling out; removal ‫ — ﻫﺠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻮﻙ ﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﳍﺎ‬The

3412

people attacked the banks to withdraw their

returning to Egypt

81 | 490 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺝ‬n. liberation; release, freeing (‫ ﻋﻦ‬of ) ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﺋﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻹﻓﺮﺍﺝ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬

80 | 489 |

3413

— After his release from prison, he was

simple, and tends towards softness and

58 | 677 |

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺰ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. isolation, seclusion; separation ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻔﻀﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﴣ ﻭﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﻔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﻷﳖﺎ ﲡﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻟﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻴﻪ‬She preferred to spend her time

extreme shyness 71 | 548 |

3414

by herself...and this isolation was the thing

his country respects and the nations esteem

about him

3409

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺒﻖ‬adj. previous, former; earlier ‫ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻋﻤﻼﻗﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﲢﱰﻣﻪ ﺃﻣﺘﻪ ﻭﺗﻘﺪﺭﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻖ ﺃﻳﺰﳖﺎﻭﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺟﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﺪﻱ‬ — There hasn’t been a political giant whom

she liked best, because it made her think

3408

‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬n. modesty, shyness, inhibition, shame ‫ﻻ ﲣﺎﰲ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻷﳖﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﲤﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻠﲔ ﻭﺷﺪﺓ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺀ‬ — Don’t be afraid of her, because she is

receiving visitors

3407

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺟﻮﻉ‬n. return, going back (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to); reversing ‫( ﻋﻦ‬one’s decision) ‫— ﻭﺍﷲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺷﻰﺀ ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻮﻉ ﳌﴫ‬ By God, the last thing I thought about was

money

3406

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﱪ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬lesson, moral ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﻌﱪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﳋﻄﺄ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻄﺌﻪ‬He should take a lesson from this

like the former American president Eisenhower

73 | 536 |

or John Kennedy

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬n. escalation, intensification ‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻋﺎﺯﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺼﻌﻴﺪ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺼﻴﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﻼﻑ‬She was screaming, and it became

62 | 627 |

3415

‫ ﹶﲤ ﱡﺴﻚ‬n. adherence, commitment (‫ ﺏ‬to) ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴﻚ ﺑﻠﻐﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻷﻡ‬

clear that she was determined to escalate the

— She guided her sons to the necessity of

dispute

holding on to the mother-tongue

58 | 680 |

76 | 515 |

‫ ﹺﻋﲈﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻤﺪ‬support, base; pillar, column, mast; (mil.) major general

‫ ﻛﲈ ﺃﻥ ﻋﲈﺩ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬،‫ﻻ ﺷﻚ ﺃﻥ ﻋﲈﺩ ﺍﻷﴎﺓ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻮ ﺍﻷﴎﺓ‬There is no doubt that the pillar

3416

‫ ﻏﺮﻭﺏ ﱠ‬sunset ‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬n. setting; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻤﺲ‬ ..‫ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻷﺷﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻳﻊ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻭﺏ ﳑﺘﻌﺎ‬..‫— ﻛﻨﺖ ﻭﺣﺪﻱ ﻋﲆ ﻇﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ I went out on the deck of the ship to see the

Frequency index

gorgeous sunset...I was by myself on the deck,

3423

the sunset was enjoyable 71 | 549 |

3417

territory and 12% of its population 61 | 639 |

3424

drive, and continue on the way 66 | 589 |

3418

of Commerce in Beirut and Mt Lebanon with the purpose of helping them be more effective

‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺃﳘﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﰲ ﲨﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬The Islamic World

and productive 73 | 529 |

Muslims to the correct Islamic doctrine

‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﺢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹼﻴﺎﺡ‬tourist ‫ﺳﺌﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﻨﻰ ﻧﺎﻃﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺠﲈﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﺍﺥ ﺍﳋﺸﺒﻴﺔ‬Western

66 | 592 |

tourists, who live in skyscrapers, want to have

League affirms the importance of the efforts

3425

of the Saudi Arabian kingdom to gather

their recreation in wooden shacks

￯‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻮ‬v. I (i) to contain, include (‫ )ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ — ﻋﺜﺮﺕ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﲢﻮﻱ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ‬One day I found a suitcase which contained a lot of

66 | 584 |

3426

money 80 | 489 |

3420

people in the world die yearly as a result of

grenade attack on a convoy which was transporting prisoners in the neighboring Harywa region 78 | 498 |

3427

‫ﰲ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﻠﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﴩﺓ‬ ￯‫— ﺍﻹﺧﺒﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﴍ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺫﺍﻋﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬

75 | 517 |

‫ ﺻﺎ ﹸﻟﻮﻥ‬n. salon, chat room, parlor, exhibit room ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﺗﺘﺄﻟﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﻮﻥ ﻭﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﻄﺒﺦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺛﻼﺙ ﻏﺮﻑ ﻧﻮﻡ ﻭﲪﺎﻣﲔ‬This apartment

Whenever these songs stop and the time for the news broadcast comes, everyone turns the dial to another station

consists of a living room, a dining room, a

78 | 495 |

kitchen, three bedrooms, and two baths

3422

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬n. classification, categorization, sorting ‫ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﻭﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻬﺎ‬ ‫— ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻒ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻣﻨﲔ ﺃﻭ ﻻ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. report, bulletin; publication; announcement, proclamation

lack of exercise and laziness

67 | 576 |

‫ ﻗﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻮﺍﻓﹺﻞ‬convoy, column ‫ﲬﺴﺔ ﺻﻮﻣﺎﻟﻴﲔ ﺟﺮﺣﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻨﺒﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﴎ￯ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺣﺮﻳﻮﺓ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻭﺭﺓ‬ — Five Somalis were wounded in a hand

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﺪﺍﻡ‬n. non-existence, absence, lack of ‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﲏ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ ﺳﻨﻮﻳﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻳﻤﻮﺗﻮﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﺍﻧﻌﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺪﲏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺴﻞ‬A report issued by the World Health Organization affirmed that two million

3421

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. wish; ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻴ ﹶﺔ‬with the purpose of ‫ﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﻭﻗﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺑﲑﻭﺕ ﻭﺟﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻐﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﲥﺎ ﻛﻲ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ‬ — We signed an agreement with the Chamber

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻌﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﻣﺴﺎ ﹴﻉ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﻣﺴﺎﻋﻲ‬effort, endeavor

3419

‫ﻌﺎﻫﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. treaty, accord, pact ‫ ﻣﻦ‬%١٢,٥ ‫ﺧﴪﺕ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻫﺪﺓ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﻪ‬%١٢ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻬﺎ ﻭ‬Germany lost in accordance with this treaty 12.5% of its

‫ ﺣﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat bus ‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﺳﺎﺋﻖ ﺍﳊﺎﻓﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﺏ ﺍﳍﺪﻭﺀ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﲑ ﻭﻣﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬The bus driver asked the riders to be calm so that he could

313

3428

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹺ‬adj. surgical ‫ﺮﺍﺣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺍﲥﺎ ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺣﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﲔ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻌﻘﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺼﻌﺐ ﻋﻼﺟﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‬The medical missions during their visits will

It put standards and personal tests on the

conduct a number of surgical operations for

basis of which the user can categorize himself

children afflicted with complicated diseases

as an addict or not

and which are difficult to treat in Yemen

71 | 548 |

72 | 537 |

314

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3429

3430

‫ ﹸﻣﻠﹺ ﹼﺢ‬adj. urgent, critical, pressing ‫ — ﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻀﺎﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﲇ‬We are in

‫ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑﻳﺔ‬:‫ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺒﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺒﻴﺔ؟‬I asked the Libyan ambassador:

desperate need of internal cohesion

What is the latest news of the Libyan

74 | 522 |

Republic?

‫( ﻣﺘ ﹴ‬def. ‫ )ﻣﺘﹶﺘﺎﱄ‬adj. consecutive, successive ‫ﹶﺘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺮﺯ ﻣﺆﴍ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﺍ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺣﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺎﺀ ﺭﺑﺢ ﺧﻼﳍﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ‬٢١٥ — The market indicators showed

49 | 783 | +news

3436

go around

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﻌﻴﺪﻳﺎ ﻳﻠﻒ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻋﲈﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﲈﺵ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ‬

a rise over four successive days from Sunday

He was an Upper Egyptian, wrapping a black

to Wednesday during which about 215 points

cloth scarf around his head

were gained

76 | 503 |

76 | 508 |

3431

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘﺎﺩ‬adj. accustomed, habituated ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth;

3437

typical, usual, customary

‫ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺎﻭﻣﻬﺎ ﳾﺀ‬ ‫ ﺩﻣﺮﺕ‬- ‫ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺭﲠﺎ‬- ‫ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻋﻦ ﴎﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﻭﻫﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﲏ‬The wind is one of the

he gathered his things quickly: I have to leave immediately 67 | 569 |

one fights, and if it goes beyond its normal speed, with the permission of God, cities are

3438

‫ﻗﺮﺭﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻳﱰﻛﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺎﺋﺒﻮﻥ‬They decided to leave one of them

78 | 494 |

‫ﺣﺎﺭ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to fight, wage war against sb/sth ‫ﺍﻥ »ﺣﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ« ﲡﺎﻭﺯﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺎﺭﺏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻣﲑﻛﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬The time

to watch the place while they were away 75 | 509 |

War

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬n. discontinuation, breaking off ‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﲢﺪﺙ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺃﻏﻨﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺧﻠﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺑﱰﻭﻟﻴﺎ؟‬Why is the problem of

76 | 505 |

electricity and water cutoffs happening in the

period of the Iraq War has exceeded the time

3439

the Americans fought during the Second World

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to be suitable for sb ‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﺟﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ‬It is the right of the worker,

most oil-rich gulf state? 77 | 499 |

3440

owed to him by the state and society, that he obtain the wage which is appropriate to his work 78 | 497 |

3434

that cosmetic surgery is forbidden

‫ ﲨ ﹺ‬n. Jamahiriya (in Libya’s official ‫ﺎﻫ ﹺﲑ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ designation: ‫ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻻﺷﱰﺍﻛﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ‬Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya)

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﺮﻙ‬n. motor, engine ‫ﲤﻜﻦ »ﺟﻮﻥ« ﻣﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺯﻭﺭﻕ ﻳﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﳏﺮﻙ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﲆ ﺯﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺴﻤﻪ‬John was able to ride the first motorboat, and he only had to push a simple

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬n. embellishment, decoration ‫ﺍﳖﺎ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬She believes, as everyone believes, 68 | 563 |

3435

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. III to watch, observe, monitor sth/sb; to oversee, supervise sth/sb

destroyed, and buildings toppled

3433

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠﻞ‬n. hurry, rush, haste ‫ﺃﳖﻰ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﳌﺔ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻔﺾ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻠﻤﻠﻢ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀﻩ‬ ‫ ﻣﻀﻄﺮ ﺃﻧﴫﻑ ﺣﺎﻻ‬:‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻋﺠﻞ‬He ended the conversation and stood up and said, as

soldiers of God, may He be exalted, that no

3432

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to wrap sth; to turn, rotate, ‫ﻒ‬

button on its body 72 | 534 |

3441

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫( ﹶﺑﺪﹾ ﻭ‬often pronounced ‫) ﹶﺑﺪﹸ ﻭ‬ Bedouin

‫ﺇﻥ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻭﻱ ﻫﻲ ﺟﺰﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲢﻴﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻬﺔ‬The psychology of the Bedouin is a part of the desert that surrounds him on every side 64 | 596 |

Frequency index

3442

3443

‫ ﹶﴍﺍﺏ‬n. beverage, drink ‫ﳉﺄ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﻡ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﴩﺍﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺪﺍﻭﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﺽ‬Primitive man

3449

Solomon the Wise was wise when he made an

means of curing diseases

exception of the heart from obeying everything;

69 | 558 |

yes, there is no authority over the heart

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﻬﺎﺏ‬n. pl. -aat inflammation ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺖ ﺑﻀﻌﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ ﰲ ﺟﺮﻭﺣﻲ‬I spent several days in the

70 | 543 |

3450

number)

‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻤﻨﻲ ﺣﺮﻓﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺒﺪﺍ‬He who teaches

54 | 708 |

me a letter, I am his servant 77 | 497 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠ ﱢﻤﻊ‬adj. collecting, gathering; n. collector;

reader)

3451

(future)

‫ ﳞﺘﻢ‬،‫ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻤﻮﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻛﲈ ﳞﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬Everyone knows

index which is dominated by technical shares fell 10.75 points

that Islam is a comprehensive viewpoint, taking

73 | 527 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﴣ‬v. VIII to demand, require sth ‫ﺇﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺪﺭﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﺗﻘﺘﴣ ﻣﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻣﺰﻳﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﳚﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﺑﺘﻌﺎﺩ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺒﻴﺔ‬We all need to realize that the coming days will

an interest in daily activities as much as it takes an interest in acts of worship 67 | 566 |

3452

require of all of us a lot of optimism and avoiding pessimism 75 | 509 |

contain caffeine leads to side effects on the stomach, eyes, nerves and kidneys, and makes

rectify (law); to adjust, correct sth

children nervous

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰﻱ ﻋﺪﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﻳﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫— ﺳﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮ ﺍﻷﺟﻨﺒﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ‬ policy such that it permitted foreign investors

77 | 493 |

3453

to enter into investing 75 | 510 |

3447

Affairs 51 | 738 | +news

There are precedents for the appearance of 75 | 512 |

3448

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻮ ﹺﺿ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. delegation, legation ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻔﻮﺿﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺸﺆﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻼﺟﺌﲔ‬These numbers came from the United Nations Commission for Refugee

‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬n. kind, sort, type ‫— ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺳﻮﺍﺑﻖ ﻟﻈﻬﻮﺭ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻞ‬ groups of that type

‫ ﺟﺎﻧﹺﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. side, lateral; marginal; secondary ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲢﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﲔ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺼﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﻭﲡﻌﻞ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﻲ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺝ‬،‫— ﻭﺍﻟﻜﲆ‬ Increasing the consumption of drinks that

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ ﹶﻝ‬v. II to modify, alter sth; to amend,

The central bank modified its investment

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻈﻮﺭ‬n. perspective, point of view, angle; adj. anticipated, expected; foreseeable

‫ﻭﻫﺒﻂ ﻣﺆﴍ ﻧﺎﺳﺪﺍﻙ ﺍﳌﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ‬١٠٫٧٥ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ‬The Nasdaq composite

3446

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to teach sb sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; to mark

(put a mark on) sth; to write down (phone

in my wounds

battery; (Web) aggregator (feed reader, news

3445

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. obedience ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺳﻠﻴﲈﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻴﻢ ﺣﻜﻴﲈ ﺣﲔ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻻ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬

resorted to fasting from food and drink as a

hospital to make sure there was no inflammation

3444

315

3454

‫ ﹸﺳﻮ ﹶﺑﺮ‬n. super (in ‫“ ﺳﻮﺑﺮﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬supermarket”

and other compound words and names)

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱡﻮﻕ‬n. excellence; superiority, supremacy ‫ — ﺃﲤﻨﻰ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻮﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ‬I hope you

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﲪﻠﺔ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻳﻘﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﲨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﲪﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﳊﺚ ﳏﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ￯ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫— ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺺ ﺣﺠﻢ ﳐﻠﻔﺎﲥﺎ ﻭﺍﳊﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﻏﻠﻔﺔ‬

have lasting excellence and success

There is a British campaign led by a number

77 | 494 |

of environmental protection groups to urge big

316

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3455

supermarkets to reduce the amount of their

‫ — ﺃﺟﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻗﺪ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺗﻠﻮﺡ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻓﻖ‬The

garbage and to limit the use of wrappers

atmosphere of war has begun to appear on

72 | 527 |

the horizon

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹺﹶﻤﻊ‬adj. assembling, meeting; n. (meeting) ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬combined, participant, assemblage; ‫ﺠﺘﹶﻤ ﹶﻌ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬

71 | 530 |

collectively, as a whole, as a group

3461

ear)

‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﳎﺘﻤﻌﺔ ﳌﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﻀﻄﺮﺑﺔ‬The

‫ ﻓﺮﻣﻘﺘﻪ‬،‫ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﳘﺲ ﺑﺠﺰﻉ‬..‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﺋﻒ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻈﺮﺓ ﺳﺎﺧﺮﺓ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺯﻣﻼﺋﻬﺎ‬

family was gathered to discuss its troubled condition

— “I am afraid for you”...Thus he whispered

77 | 489 |

3456

in fear, so she threw him a sarcastic look and then turned around slowly and returned to

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬source; authority; reference ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺟﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

her colleagues

work

‫ﺗﺸﲑ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﲈﺭﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﻄﺮﻓﺔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻼﻳﲔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺟﱪ‬ — Some sources say that the number of

51 | 734 | +lit

3462

‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﻳﺒﺚ ﺃﻏﺎﲏ ﻋﺎﻃﻔﻴﺔ‬The radio was

more than three million Muslims

broadcasting love songs

73 | 519 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻢ‬v. I (u) to become general, prevalent,

commonplace; to fill up, spread throughout

79 | 475 |

3463

‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻏﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺘﻲ ﺍﳌﻔﻀﻠﺔ‬،‫ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻛﺘﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬I write a lot, until writing became

unrest)

‫ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﺩ ﺫﻛﺮ ﰲ‬،‫ﻫﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺣﺔ ﺗﻌﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﴎﺓ‬Joy filled the house, it was the first

my favorite hobby after reading 63 | 594 |

born male child in the family

3458

3464

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬/ba’a/ (Egy.) part. (modal with various

fixed idea, obsessive thought

‫ﺗﻌﺎﲏ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻤﺜﻼﺕ ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳚﺎﺩ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺟﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬Most actresses suffer from

‫— ﺧﻼﺹ ﺑﻘﻰ ﺣﺎﻳﺴﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﺃﻓﻨﺪﻱ‬ That’s it, then, he is going to leave the military

difficulty in finding roles which express the

and become a white collar worker

concerns of femininity

25 | 1462 | +spo

3459

(tension)

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺ‬worry, concern; ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺟﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺟﺲ‬ apprehension, misgiving, premonition;

meanings) just, then, so, exactly

‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺪﺋﹶﺔ‬n. calming, soothing; easing, relieving

‫ ﻏﹶﺪﺍ‬v. I (u) to become (acquire a quality or feature); to seem, appear

(a place); to be rampant, widespread (chaos,

78 | 484 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to transmit, broadcast (news, ‫ﺚ‬ show); to disseminate, spread sth

victims of these extreme practices reached

3457

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻤ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (i) to whisper ‫ ﻝ‬to sb (‫ ﰲ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺫﻧﹺ ﹺﻪ‬in sb’s

67 | 560 |

3465

‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﺘﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺎﳍﺪﻧﺔ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺪﺋﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻥ ﳉﻴﺸﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀﺍﺗﻪ‬It is not expected that the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﻨﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. exceptional, irregular; extraordinary

‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﲢﻘﻖ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻇﺮﻭﻓﻨﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺷﺢ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻧﺎ‬A lot was accomplished despite

factions will stick to the truce in a one-sided

our exceptional circumstances, and the scarcity

manner while Israel gives free rein to its army

of our resources

to continue its aggression

67 | 553 |

67 | 559 |

3460

‫ﻻﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to appear, loom (‫ ﰲ ﺍﻷﹸ ﹸﻓﻖ‬on the horizon)

3466

‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﻣ ﹰﺎ‬adv. forwards, forward ‫ﻭﻋﺪ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﴤ ﻗﺪﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺴﻌﻰ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ ﻟﻼﻧﻀﲈﻡ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ‬He also promised to go

Frequency index

3467

3468

forward with his country’s attempts to join the

develop their defensive capabilities according

European Union

to a shared view and a united strategy

74 | 502 |

66 | 564 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻼﻡ‬flag, banner; badge, seal; ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻼﻡ‬celebrities, famous people ‫ﺗﺘﺪﻓﻖ ﻃﻮﺍﺑﲑ ﺍﳌﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﳛﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﻳﺮﺩﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﳍﺘﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻐﺺ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬Lines of demonstrators pushed

3473

‫ﻟﺬﺍ ﺗﻘﻴﻢ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ ﺃﻋﻴﺎﺩﺍ ﻟﻠﻀﺤﻚ ﰲ‬ ،‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺎﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺧﺮﺓ‬،‫ — ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺱ‬Therefore many

forward carrying Iraqi flags and repeating

peoples hold special occasions for laughing,

nationalistic shouts until the square was

at the forefront of which are the popular

filled with them

celebrations of Spring holiday, and weddings,

78 | 479 |

and sarcastic theater

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻢ‬part. (what a) wonderful ‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺍﻻ ﺣﺴﺒﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻧﻌﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‬By God there is no comment

65 | 567 |

3474

silence more difficult than speaking?

need, he is the best guardian against the Arab

78 | 472 |

3475

‫ﻓﹺﻘﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻠﻐ ﹺﹶﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹸﻤﻮﻝ‬adj. portable; carried, held; n. mobile

philology

‫ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻘﴤ ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺗﺎ ﳑﺘﻌﺔ ﻣﻌﺎ ﻭﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﺭﺍﺡ ﳛﺪﺛﻨﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬We used to

they usually refer to are filled with weak and

spend enjoyable times together and I gave

rejected Hadith

him my mobile number and he started to call

69 | 534 |

‫ﺇﻥ ﻛﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺮﺟﻌﻮﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﳑﻠﻮﺀﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻷﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻫﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮﺓ‬The legal books

me every evening 69 | 534 |

3476

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻡ‬n. fasting, abstinence ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪ ﻳﻔﱰﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻭﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﺍﺣﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻠﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻌﺐ‬Joy in the holiday should come

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻬﺪﹶ‬v. X to quote, cite ‫ ﺏ‬sth; pass. ‫ ﹸﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹸﺸ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬to be martyred, die in battle ‫ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻼﺟﺘﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ ﻋﲆ ﴍﻕ ﺣﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺡ‬He is among the inhabitants of the Al-Tufah quarter who were martyred during its resistance to the

as a result of the person eating after a long

Zionist invasion of the eastern Al-Tufah quarter

fast and as a result of rest after hardship

69 | 533 |

and toil 65 | 574 |

3477

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻚ‬n. possessions, property; land, real estate

‫ ﹶﺭﻣﺎﺩ‬n. ashes, cinders ‫ — ﺗﻜﻔﻜﻒ ﺭﻣﺎﺩ ﺳﺠﺎﺋﺮﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻨﻀﺪﻩ‬She

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺯﻣﻼﺋﻰ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺤﻮﻧﻰ‬،‫ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻠﻜﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬My time is not my own, rather it

wipes the ashes of my cigarettes from off the

3472

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘﻪ‬n. fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence); understanding, knowledge; science;

(phone)

3471

‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹸﻮﺕ‬n. silence, calm ‫ — ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﺕ ﺃﺻﻌﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ؟‬Isn’t

that can be made except to say: “God is all I

61 | 607 |

3470

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. preface, introduction; front part; vanguard, front, head

rulers”

3469

317

belongs to my colleagues who granted me this

table

responsibility

66 | 557 |

84 | 437 |

‫ ﹺﺩ ﹺ‬adj. defensive, protective ‫ﻓﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻗﺪﺭﺍﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﻓﻖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﱰﻙ ﻭﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻣﻮﺣﺪﺓ‬The countries of the council are working to

3478

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹼﻞ‬n. majority, most, main part (of ) ‫ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﺰﻳﻦ ﺟﻞ‬،‫ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻋﻮﺍﻡ‬،‫ﺗﺬﻛﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﲔ ﺍﻓﱰﻗﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﻄﻤﺤﲔ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻔﻮﻕ‬،‫ﺍﻫﺘﲈﻣﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ — You remember when we parted, years ago,

318

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

and you had ambitions to advance and excel

‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎﺓ‬n. survival, deliverance, salvation; escape ‫ ﺃﳞﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺒﻌﻨﻲ‬:‫— ﺻﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬

75 | 490 |

The man cried: O People, whoever wants

you were concentrating all your interest in work,

3479

‫ ﹺﺩﻣﺎﻍ‬n. brain ‫ ﳚﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﲡﺎﺝ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺦ‬..‫ﺩﻣﺎﻏﻪ ﺗﺘﺨﺒﻂ ﰲ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺮﻭﺡ ﰲ ﺩﺍﻫﻴﺔ‬His head would hit the iron of

3485

salvation, let them follow me 76 | 482 |

would be ruined

‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹼﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. residential, population-related ‫ﺃﻥ ﺇﻧﺪﻭﻧﻴﺴﻴﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺑﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﲏ‬Indonesia is the biggest

75 | 495 |

country in the Islamic World as far as

3486

the bed, he would get a concussion and we

3480

population numbers go

‫ ﹶﺧﻼﺹ‬n. liberation, deliverance, salvation;

62 | 589 |

settlement

‫ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺍﳋﻼﺹ ﺑﺄﻱ‬..‫ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺍﳋﻼﺹ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻃﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻤﻦ‬I want to be delivered from this

3487

mess...I want deliverance at any cost

hurry and come to us

73 | 505 |

3481

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹼﺲ‬and ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺲ‬n. sensation, feeling; sound, noise

64 | 576 | +lit

3488

‫ ﺃﻋﺠﺰ‬..‫ ﻋﺠﺰ ﻣﻄﺒﻖ‬..‫ﺟﺴﺪﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺠﻴﺐ ﻟﺮﻏﺒﺘﻲ‬ ‫ ﻗﺪﻣﺎﻱ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﻣﻠﻜﻲ‬،‫ — ﻋﻦ ﲢﺮﻳﻚ ﻗﺪﻣﻲ‬My body

Your drawing is beautiful and indicates a refined artistic sensibility

does not respond to my desires; complete

74 | 498 |

incapacity; I am unable to move my feet, my hands are not in my possession

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺒﻮﺭ‬vn. crossing (border, street) ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﺑﺮﻱ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﺳﺘﺠﺪ ﳏﻼ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ‬ — After crossing the bridge, directly, you will find a store with a white façade

80 | 457 |

3489

78 | 474 |

3483

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺤﻦ‬vn. charging (battery), loading

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻤﺢ‬n. wheat ‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﴫ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﰐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﳏﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻴﲔ‬Egypt is working hard on self-sufficiency in wheat

(camera); n. cargo, freight; transportation,

production through two basic axes

shipment

70 | 526 |

‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻤﻠﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺮﰐ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺗﻌﻤﻼﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ ﺑﲑﻭﺕ‬- ‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ‬They used to own Alexandria-Beirut line

‫ﺮﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹶ‬n. surgery ‫ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻃﺒﻲ ﻳﻨﺠﺢ ﰲ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﻮﺃﻣﺘﲔ ﻧﻴﺠﲑﻳﺘﲔ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬٥ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﻗﺖ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺣﺔ ﻧﺤﻮ‬A medical

72 | 513 |

team succeeded in separating Nigerian twins;

3490

two transport ships which worked the

3484

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﻚ‬vn. stimulating, activating, putting in motion, making move

‫— ﺭﺳﻤﻚ ﲨﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﺪﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺲ ﻓﻨﻲ ﺭﺍﻕ‬

3482

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻉ‬v. IV to hurry, hasten ‫ ﰲ‬in doing sth ‫ — ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺗﴪﻉ ﺑﺎﳌﺠﻲﺀ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ‬I beg you to

the operation lasted about 5 hours

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹺﺮﺏ‬adj. delightful; n. pl. -uun musician,

63 | 581 |

musical performer

‫ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ‬ ،‫ﻭﺍﻷﻏﺎﲏ ﺑﻤﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻄﺮﺑﲔ ﻭﺍﳌﻄﺮﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ‬The

3491

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺸ ﱢﺮﻑ‬adj. honorable, noble; honorary ‫ﻧﺮﻓﻊ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﺍ ﳌﻮﺍﻗﻔﻪ ﺍﳌﴩﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻻﲣﺎﺫﻩ ﻟﻠﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺼﺐ ﰲ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ‬We

group presented a number of varied artistic

raise our hats to him in honor and respect for

tableaux and songs with the participation of a

his honorable positions and for his making the

number of singers, in addition to a number of

decision which will be in the interest of the

poetic odes

country

59 | 624 |

77 | 474 |

Frequency index

3492

‫( ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻣﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬wish, hope, ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﻣﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻣﺎﻥ‬

3499

maker

and the best wishes to all on the occasion

— Nissan went back to point zero, and within

of the holiday

a few years became the most profitable car

74 | 494 |

maker in the world

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat feature, characteristic; stamp, imprint

‫ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺳﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ‬:‫ — ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬They said:

3494

‫ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺮ ﻭﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺧﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺻﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮ ﺭﺑﺤﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬

65 | 554 |

3500

3496

The snow that fell during the night covered

masculinity

everything

75 | 489 |

72 | 502 |

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬n. complication, complexity ‫— ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﲔ ﳏﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬

3501

leaning on a cane, limping

Mahmoud and his wife

75 | 481 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬spoon; (also Egy.Lev.) ‫ﻣﻌ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻼﻋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺗﴩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻱ ﰲ ﻛﻮﺏ ﻣﻊ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﻼﻋﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻠﻴﺐ‬She drinks tea from a cup

3502

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺ ﹺ‬adj. organizational, planning; ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬ controlling, regulatory

with three spoonfuls of sugar and without milk

‫ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻮ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﲥﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﻮﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻣﻨﻈﲈﺕ‬،‫ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺍﲥﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺋﻴﺴﺔ ﻛﱪ￯ ﲤﺜﻠﻬﻢ‬The Muslims of America

41 | 873 | +for

are characterized by a rise in their education levels and their organizational abilities, and

￯‫ﺫ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹰ‬n. damage, harm; injury; offense ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻘﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺗﻨﻔﺠﺮ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻋﺸﻮﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﻭﳛﺘﻤﻞ ﺗﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﺤﻖ ﺍﻷﺫ￯ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻧﻴﲔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﳍﺎ ﰲ ﺃﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺫﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺜﺎﻓﺔ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬Cluster bombs explode in

their uniting through large, major organizations which represent them 62 | 585 |

3503

damage to civilians when they are used in places with a high population density 70 | 517 |

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to be decided, be resolved ‫ ﻓﻘﺪ‬،‫ﻻ ﻳﻐﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻧﺠﻴﺐ ﳏﻔﻮﻅ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﺭ ﲣﺼﻴﺺ ﺟﻠﺴﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻗﱰﺑﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺨﴢ‬The conference did not ignore Naguib Mahfouz as a person; it was

‫ ﻟﹺ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. pl. -aat pound, lira (Leb. and Syr.) ‫— ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﺿﺎﺑﻂ ﺭﺍﺗﺒﻪ ﻋﴩﺓ ﺁﻻﻑ ﻟﲑﺓ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻻ ﻏﲑ‬

decided to designate a special session which would include the witness of those who were

My father is an officer whose salary is

close to him personally

ten thousand liras only

72 | 502 |

44 | 820 |

3498

‫( ﹶﻋﺼ ﹰﺎ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﻋﺼﺎ‬n. stick, baton, rod ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻤﴚ ﻣﺘﻜﺌﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺼﺎ ﻭﻳﻌﺮﺝ‬He walked

Matters got more complicated between

a random fashion and may, as a result, cause

3497

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻠﺞ‬n. snow; ice ‫— ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﻄﻞ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻏﻄﻰ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬

Harshness is one of the characteristics of

77 | 471 |

3495

‫ ﺻﺎﻧﹺﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺻﻨﹼﺎﻉ‬manufacturer, producer;

aspiration, desire

‫ﺃﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺄﲨﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﲏ ﻭﺃﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﲏ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺑﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪ‬I offer the warmest congratulations

3493

319

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. branch, secondary, subdivision ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺟﺪﻭ￯ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻤﺴﻚ ﰲ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻓﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺎﺭ‬.. — We

3504

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺮﺩ‬vn. expulsion; dismissal, firing; n. parcel, package

‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻥ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻻﳖﻢ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ‬Jordan needs

left the basic issue, the usefulness of nuclear

to expel the Iraqi Shiites from Jordan

activity, to grasp a side issue, which is the

immediately because they are a danger to

chosen site

the country and to people

65 | 562 |

76 | 476 | +news

320

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3505

‫ ﹺ‬early (adv.) ‫ ﺑﺎﻛﹺﺮ‬adj. early; ‫ﺑﺎﻛﺮ ﹰﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻛﺮ ﻭﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻜﻮ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺘﺬﻣﺮ‬He became

Metal arms move to grasp the precise components of the car, and put them in their proper place in the structure

accustomed to working from early morning till

69 | 517 |

the middle of the night without complaining or murmuring

3513

73 | 494 |

3506

‫ ﹶﺃﺩﺍﻥﹶ‬v. IV to condemn, denounce, censure, disapprove of sth/sb

‫ — ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﳖﺎ ﺗﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺗﺴﺘﻨﻜﺮ ﺗﺰﻳﻴﻒ ﺍﳊﻘﺎﺋﻖ‬She said

3507

today, Saturday, a demonstration in which

that she condemns and rejects the falsification

hundreds of opponents of globalization

of the facts

participated, and this before the opening of

67 | 539 |

the Davos Economic Forum next week

‫ ﺿﺎﺋﹺﻊ‬adj. lost; stray; wasted (time) ‫ — ﻳﻘﻔﺰ ﻓﺮﺣﺎ ﻛﻄﻔﻞ ﻭﺟﺪ ﻟﻌﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺋﻌﺔ‬He is

63 | 574 |

3514

‫ﺳﺎﻓﺮﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺃﴎﲥﺎ ﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳌﺘﺒﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﻠﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬She travelled with her family to spend

his lost toy 79 | 458 |

‫ ﹸﻗﲈﺵ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹺﻤ ﹶﺸﺔ‬fabric, cloth ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺮﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮ￯ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﻔﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﲈﺵ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺳﻨﲔ‬Palestinian cities and

the remaining month of the vacation in Spain 79 | 455 |

3515

villages have been famous for years for the art of embroidery on material

‫ ﹺ‬adj. satirical; a.p. ridiculing ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺒﲑﺍ ﺳﺎﺧﺮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﺴﻠﻴﺎ‬I noticed that his eyes always reflect a sarcastic expression as if

so that behind it a dark black could be seen, and the darkness covered the entire place 67 | 531 |

3516

he is seeing something amusing

‫ﺃﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﲔ ﺍﻧﺘﴩﺕ ﺑﻜﺜﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺎﻃﺊ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ‬Olive, pomegranate, date and fig trees were spread out thickly on the shores of

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. I (i) to be aware of, pay attention ‫ﹺ‬ to sth; (Egy.Lev.) !‫ ﺍ ﹾﻭﻋﹶﻰ‬be careful! watch out! ‫ — ﺍﻧﻪ ﳎﻨﻮﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ‬He is crazy, he isn’t aware of what he is doing

the river 76 | 471 |

3517

80 | 448 |

3511

3512

‫ ﻛﹶﺜﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. thickness, density; compactness; intensity

63 | 573 | +lit

3510

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭﺩ ﹼ‬adj. rose-colored, rosy, pink ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﺩﻱ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻞ ﻗﺪ ﻣﺰﻕ ﻟﻴﱰﺍﺀ￯ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻢ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬،‫ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻛﻦ‬ — That beautiful rose color was ripped open

66 | 546 |

3509

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﱟﻖ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﱢﻘﻲ‬adj. remaining, left over; n.

remainder, rest

jumping for joy like a child who found

3508

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬vn. convening, holding (meeting) ‫ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺳﺎﻧﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻳﴪﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺷﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺌﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﴈ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﳌﺔ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﺪ￯ ﺩﺍﻓﻮﺱ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‬The Swiss city of St Gallen witnessed

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to doubt, distrust ‫ ﰲ‬sth/sb ‫ﻚ‬ ‫— ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﻷﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻚ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺ‬vn. diagnosis, analysis; characterization ‫ﺨﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻻﻋﺼﺎﺏ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﺭﻏﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻓﻌﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻣﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬ — I consulted a number of nerve doctors and not one of them could diagnose my condition

No one should doubt that

despite the material sums of money I paid

75 | 482 |

66 | 539 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mineral, metal, metallic ‫ﺗﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﻻﺫﺭﻉ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﻻﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﳌﻜﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫— ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﳖﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﺎﳍﻴﻜﻞ‬

3518

‫ ﹺ‬roadmap ‫ ﹺ‬n. map, chart; ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹶﻃﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹶﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻀﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﻃﺔ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺘﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻥ‬We need

Frequency index

3519

to lay down a clear roadmap of how Iraq will

‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻻ ﲣﻔﻰ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺣﺪ‬These are

progress in the direction of stability, and then

general matters that are not hidden from

security

anyone

72 | 495 |

77 | 462 |

‫ ﹺﻣﺼ ﹺ‬n. credibility ‫ﺪﺍﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﲆ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻺﺻﻼﺡ‬Building credibility in the UN

3526

321

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (u,i) to regulate, control; to adjust, fix

depends on its capacity to reform

‫ﻛﺎﺩ ﻋﲈﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﺠﺮ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺃﻋﺼﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﳏﺪﺛﺘﻪ ﻓﺎﺑﺘﺴﻤﺖ ﺍﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬Amar almost

66 | 542 |

exploded, had he not gotten control of his nerves and looked at the one addressing him,

3520

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) to wound, injure sb; (usu. pass.) ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺡ‬to be wounded, be injured ‫ﻭﰲ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻭﺟﺮﺡ ﺁﺧﺮﺍﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻔﺨﺨﺔ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻲ‬In Tikrit an

and she smiled broadly 60 | 594 | +spo

building

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. VIII to become accustomed ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth, to get used ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﺣﺎﻡ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬Some people got used to dealing

70 | 510 |

with the crowds in a natural way

3527

Iraqi was killed and two others were wounded in a car bomb explosion in front of a government

3521

‫ ﺭﺍﻓﹺﺾ‬adj. rejecting, refusing; n. rejectionist ‫— ﺳﺘﺠﺪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻬﻢ ﺭﺍﻓﻀﺎ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﺓ ﲨﻠﺔ ﻭﺗﻔﺼﻴﻼ‬

77 | 459 |

3528

You will find most of them rejecting this idea both as a whole and in detail 73 | 489 |

3522

returned to occupy economic news headlines

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻠ ﱠﻮﻥ‬adj. colored, multicolored ‫ — ﻭﻗﻒ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻬﺎ ﻣﻬﺮﺝ ﰲ ﺛﻴﺎﺏ ﻣﻠﻮﻧﺔ‬A clown

this year, after it had occupied economic circles

in a colored suit stood by her side

66 | 538 |

73 | 491 |

3523

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬n. guard, escort, protection ‫ﻫﻴﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻧﺠﺮﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻛﻠﺐ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻢ‬Let’s run from here before the

‫ﺪﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶ‬n. chairmanship; precedence ‫ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ ﻟﻴﺤﺘﻞ ﺻﺪﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﺎﻁ‬،‫ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬The subject of the oil prices has

3529

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹼﻘﺎﺩ‬critic ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺭ￯ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﺮﺑﺼﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺑﻞ ﺇﻥ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻷﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻴﲔ ﲢﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﺘﻜﺴﲑ ﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳉﺪﺩ‬I see that there is a negative

huge guard dog comes out

predisposition for new writing, in fact some

78 | 460 |

critics and academics specifically break the bones of new writers

3524

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺸﻮﺩ‬adj. pursued, desired, sought; n. goal,

70 | 508 |

objective

to the desired just peace

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻀ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat sacrifice ‫ﺤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻪ ﺷﻌﺐ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﳊﺮﻳﺔ‬It is a great people who have

76 | 467 |

offered a lot of sacrifices, and it deserves

‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺸﻮﺩ‬He stressed that he would help get

3525

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to be hidden; ‫ﳜ ﹶﻔﻰ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶ ﹾ‬it’s obvious, ‫ﳜ ﹶﻔﻰ ﻋﲆ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﹴﺪ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬ clear; ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶ ﹾ‬as everyone knows; ‫ﳜ ﹶﻔﻰ ﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻚ ) ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬ (‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶ ﹾ‬you are well aware (of the fact that)

3530

freedom 76 | 466 |

3531

‫ﰲ ﹺﳖﺎﻳ ﹺﺔ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﻑ‬n. consequence, upshot; ‫ﻄﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ in the end, finally

322

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺪ ﺫﺍﺗﻪ ﺑﻐﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺩﻳﻨﺎ ﺇﺳﻼﻣﻴﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺩﻳﻨﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻄﺎﻑ ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﺇﱃ ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬I believe

take care of athletes and give them study scholarships and sponsorships 69 | 511 |

that religion, in and of itself, without regard religion, in the end, strives for the dignity

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲢﺪﱡ ﺙ‬n. discussion, speaking ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺑﺼﻮﺕ ﻋﺎﻝ‬He

of man

had the habit of talking to himself out loud

77 | 457 |

82 | 430 |

to whether it is Christian or Islamic or another

3532

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﲨﺎﻫ ﹺﲑ ﹼ‬adj. mass, throng; (of the) masses ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺨﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑ￯ ﻭﻋﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺡ ﻟﻠﻤﻼﻋﺐ‬The

3538

3539

conference about the Middle East to discuss

existence of these big national teams greatly

a number of initiatives

helps fan attendance and the return of the

67 | 525 |

spirit to the arenas 66 | 532 |

3533

3540

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺼﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧﺼ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ‬attribute,

justice is absent

‫ﻓﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﻼ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﲨﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﱂ ﻳﻌﻘﺒﻪ ﺻﺒﺢ‬If morning whose characteristics and beauty we know

82 | 427 |

3541

72 | 493 |

3534

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱡﻓﻖ‬n. flow, stream, flood; influx, invasion ‫ﻣﻨﺢ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻐﺮﺏ ﻭﻣﻮﺭﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﺪﻓﻖ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‬It granted immediate

the goals of export and help attract local and foreign investment 64 | 548 |

stop the flow of emigrants

3535

3542

‫ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺗﺄﰐ ﻏﺪﺍﺓ ﺇﳖﺎﺀ ﻣﺒﻌﻮﺙ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺣﻮﻝ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﴩﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ ﺗﻮﲏ ﺑﻠﲑ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ The initiative comes after the envoy of the

water of the lake

Middle East Quartet Committee, Tony Blair,

73 | 484 |

finished his first visit to the region 56 | 625 |

‫ ﹶﲪﺎﺱ‬n. enthusiasm, eagerness, zeal; fortitude, bravery

‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﲈﺱ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻞ‬

3543

— He tried to awaken in the soldiers some enthusiasm and hope

‫ ﹺﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺤﺔ‬n. gift, donation; grant, scholarship ‫ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﲢﺘﻀﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻫﺐ ﻭﺗﺮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﲔ ﻭﲤﻨﺤﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﻨﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ — American universities embrace talent and

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬adj. allowed, permitted ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺳﺤﺐ ﺭﺧﺼﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﺋﻖ ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﴪﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﻤﻮﺡ‬ ‫ — ﲠﺎ‬The permit of every driver who exceeds the permitted speed limit is withdrawn

74 | 477 |

3537

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬adj. four-part, four-sided; n. ‫ﺑﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ quadrangle; quartet, foursome

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹶﺤ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. lake ‫— ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻛﻦ‬ The light reflected off the calm surface of the

3536

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬n. exporting ‫ﻣﴫ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﳉﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲣﺪﻡ ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ‬Egypt has a system of good trade agreements which serve

monetary aid to Morocco and Mauritania to 77 | 460 |

‫ ﻏﺎﺋﹺﺐ‬adj. absent ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ ﻏﺎﺋﺒﺔ‬،‫ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬:‫— ﻗﺎﻝ‬ He said: The police are everywhere, and

characteristic, feature, trait; peculiarity

did not follow it, night would not be something

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻀﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. hosting ‫ﻳﻌﺘﺰﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﴩﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ ﻟﺒﺤﺚ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬He intends to host a

85 | 411 |

3544

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬gain, profit, earning; ‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹶﹾﺴﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﻜﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ achievement, accomplishment

‫ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻜﺎﺳﺐ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﺣﻘﻮﻗﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺗﺘﻼﺀﻡ ﻭﻃﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﳎﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

Frequency index

— Working women have obtained many gains

3551

and rights, and also privileges which fit her

3545

3546

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺷﻚ‬n. ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺷ ﹺﻚ‬on the verge of, just about to

nature in all fields of work

‫ — ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺷﻚ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻜﻲ‬I feel that he is

65 | 539 |

on the verge of crying

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to happen, take place ‫ﺣﺼﻞ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﲢﻞ ﺍﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺗﺪﻣﺞ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ‬An agreement took place that

83 | 421 |

the militias would be dissolved and merged

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹺﲔ‬n. fetus, embryo; germ ‫ﻛﺮﻭﻣﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺏ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺎ ﲢﺪﺩ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﳉﻨﲔ ﺫﻛﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻡ ﺃﻧﺜﻰ‬The father’s chromosomes are what

into the armed forces

determine the type of fetus, whether it be

67 | 523 |

male or female

‫ ﹸﺭ ﱠﻣﺔ‬n. entirety; (with pron.) ‫ﺑﹺ ﹸﺮ ﱠﻣﺘﹺ ﹺﻬﻢ‬/‫ﺑﹺ ﹸﺮ ﱠﻣﺘﹺ ﹺﻪ‬

60 | 579 |

completely, all of it/them

‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻭﻻ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﺮﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﻌﻢ‬ ‫— ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻦ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻌﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬

3552

3553

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. dust, ground, dirt; grave, graveyard ‫ ﻣﻐﺮﻭﺳﺔ ﰲ ﺗﺮﺑﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ‬..‫— ﺃﻧﺎ ﺟﺬﻭﺭﻱ ﻫﻨﺎ‬ My roots are here...planted in the soil of this

Israel and the region as a whole cannot enjoy

house

security if the Palestinians do not enjoy stability

74 | 466 |

71 | 495 |

3547

323

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. nationalism, patriotism ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ‬،‫ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻼ ﻭﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ ﻛﻔﺮﺩ ﻭﺟﻨﺪﻱ‬I don’t want to

3554

‫ ﹶﺷﺒﹺﻴﻪ‬adj. resembling, similar to ‫ ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬،‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺩﺏ‬This work is unique, there is nothing like it in the history of literature

talk about nationalism or the opposite of

81 | 430 |

nationalism, rather about my life as an individual and a soldier

3555

3548

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to rub, wipe sth; to wipe,

sweep clean sth; to survey, measure sth

70 | 499 |

‫ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺑﺮﺃﺱ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﺘﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺠﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﲤﺴﺢ ﺷﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺤﺐ ﻭﺣﻨﺎﻥ‬The

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱡﻴﺰ‬n. standing out, distinguishing oneself;

distinction, excellence

mother took her daughter’s head and put it

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺣﺼﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻨﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﻱ ﻳﻤﺜﻞ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬He said that

on her lap and started to comb her hair with love and compassion

obtaining the continental post represents

59 | 586 | +lit

an important sign of distinction and appreciation

3556

61 | 570 |

3549

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﻉ‬n. balloting, voting, election ‫ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺑﻊ ﲨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻗﱰﺍﻉ‬٢٠٠٢ — Four

86% of the teachers of the study sample were in agreement with the increase in the

opposition groups which had boycotted

concepts of national education in the school

the 2002 elections decided to participate

books

in this voting

70 | 494 |

54 | 645 |

3550

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱢﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat sample, specimen ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺎﺕ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ‬%٨٦ ‫ﻭﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺑﺄﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﻴﺔ‬The study concluded that

‫ ﹺ‬adj. clean, pure; flawless, perfect; chaste ‫ﻃﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺐ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻫﺮ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ‬We want this pure love in our lives 73 | 479 |

3557

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻘﺎﺏ‬consequence; ‫ﰲ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻘﺎﺏ‬ immediately after

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺴﻜﺮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺇﻋﻼﻥ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺍﺭﺉ ﻋﲆ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻮﴇ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺠﻼﺩﻳﺶ‬The army had set

324

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

up camp inside the university campus

concentrating on reducing expenses to

following the announcement of the state of

confront the rise in the value of the Euro

emergency, against a backdrop of political

against the dollar

chaos happening in Bangladesh

69 | 500 |

67 | 520 |

3564 3558

‫ ﹶﺟﻔﺎﻑ‬n. dryness, drought; dehydration,

You can own a luxurious house and own a

desiccation

‫ — ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳉﻔﺎﻑ ﻭﻗﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ‬The reason

luxurious car

for the famine is the drought, and the lack of

73 | 470 |

water 73 | 472 |

3559

3565

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﻮﻳﻢ‬n. rating, valuation; calendar ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻟﻴﺘﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ‬It is

productivity and the export of primary

the duty of the state to give this information

products

so that the citizens can evaluate the

67 | 513 |

administrations

3566

66 | 520 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺻﺪ‬n. observation; survey; following,

headed for the developing countries, like Iran,

‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﻔﺮﻗﺖ ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ ﻟﻴﺘﻢ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺭﺓ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﻭﺍﻷﺯﻗﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﻨﻴﺔ‬

Syria and Malaysia 60 | 573 |

Elements of the judicial police spread out in the streets and alleyways of concern in order

3567

to observe the passers-by 72 | 479 |

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺸ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. V to be honored, be happy (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to meet sb) ‫ ﺃﻫﻼ ﻭﺳﻬﻼ‬،‫— ﺍﺣﻨﺎ ﺗﴩﻓﻨﺎ ﺇﻧﺎ ﺳﻤﻌﻨﺎ ﺻﻮﺗﻚ‬

75 | 459 |

3568

‫ﺍﻥ ﺑﻼﺩﻧﺎ ﺳﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻔﺼﻼ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺟﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﻴﺔ ﳌﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻋﻀﺎﺀ‬Our countries will submit

27 | 1277 | +spo

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣ ﹺﺸ ﹼﻲ‬adj. brutal, savage ‫ — ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﻭﺣﺸﻴﺔ ﺑﺸﻌﺔ‬We have a

a detailed report about the program to prepare linguistic school dictionaries for the

vicious, horrible crime in front of us today

stages of public education in the member countries

72 | 482 |

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. -aat expenditure, disbursement; ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻘﺎﺕ‬spending ‫ﻣﺎﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﺯﻓﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﲔ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﲔ ﺟﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺧﻔﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻘﺎﺕ ﳌﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻮﺭﻭ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭ‬The companies are still harping about appointing new employees and

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻟﻐ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. language, linguistic; pl. -uun linguist

welcome

3563

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱢﻘﻲ‬vn. receiving, receipt; acquisition ‫ﺗﻢ ﻧﻘﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﱃ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻧﺎﴏ ﰲ ﺧﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﻟﺘﻠﻘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬They were transported to the Nasir Hospital in Khan Younis to receive treatment

We are honored that we heard your voice,

3562

‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. developing (country) ‫( ﻧﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻬﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺳﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻴﺰﻳﺎ‬،‫— ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ‬ Most Chinese car exports until now are

tracking, monitoring

3561

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺒﻮﻕ‬adj. ‫ﹶﲑ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺒﻮﻕ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹾ‬unprecedented ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﺣﻘﻘﺖ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺴﺒﻮﻗﺔ ﳌﻌﺪﻻﺕ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﺪﻳﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬The company has achieved unprecedented results in

performance of the government and the

3560

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﻼﻙ‬n. possession; control; seizure ‫— ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻣﺘﻼﻙ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻓﺨﻢ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﻨﺎﺀ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻓﺎﺧﺮﺓ‬

65 | 525 |

3569

‫ ﻛﹺ ﹾﺒﺮ‬n. pride, arrogance; greatness ‫ﺇﻥ ﱂ ﻳﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻠﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺟﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ ﺗﻨﻤﻮ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ‬If a rich man is not humble, the mountains of pride start to grow in his heart 70 | 489 |

Frequency index

3570

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬ticket, card ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺬﺍﻛﺮ‬ ‫— ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ﻭﺍﺣﺠﺰ ﱄ ﺗﺬﻛﺮﺓ ﰲ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﻒ‬

3577

receptiveness; open-door (policy)

train 76 | 450 |

search for new partners and to open up

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﲈﻉ‬vn. listening (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to) ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﲈ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳛﺴﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﲈﻉ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﻮﻝ‬He listened to her speech very carefully,

to the world more through new partnerships and investments 66 | 518 |

and he was enjoying what she was saying 79 | 434 |

3572

3578

falwanza/

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﻤﺮﺽ ﺃﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻖ ﺇﱃ ﲨﻮﻉ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﺳﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﲑﻭﺱ‬After the appearance of

76 | 446 |

new cases of bird flu, citizens again become

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺨﹶ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺾ‬v. VII to drop, fall, decrease; to be

worried about a vicious return of the virus

lowered, decreased, reduced

‫ﺍﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺩﺍﺋﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺇﻥ ﻃﻠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ ﺁﻻﻑ‬٣٠٨ ‫— ﺍﻧﺨﻔﻀﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﻟﺘﺼﻞ ﺍﱃ‬

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻮﻧﹾﺰﺍ‬and ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔ ﹸﻠ ﹶﻮﻧﹾﺰﺍ‬n. flu, influenza; (Dia. also) /’infilwanza, ‘infilwinza, ‘infalwinza,

‫ ﹶﳌ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (i,u) to touch, feel, sense sth ‫ — ﺃﺣﺴﺴﺖ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺗﻠﻤﺲ ﻛﺘﻔﻲ‬I felt a hand touch my shoulder

3573

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬n. opening up, welcoming; openness, ‫ﺍﻥ ﻣﴫ ﰲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﴍﻛﺎﺀ ﺟﺪﺩ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﴍﺍﻛﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬Egypt is on its way to

Go and reserve a ticket for me on the 8:30

3571

325

54 | 622 |

3579

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to appoint, designate sb as sth; to

determine, define sth

The American Labor Association announced reach 308,000

٥٥ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺳﺠﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻣﺴﻔﻴﻠﺪ‬ ‫— ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻹﺳﺎﺀﺓ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺘﻘﻠﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬

61 | 562 |

The committee which Rumsfeld appointed

that unemployment requests fell this week to

recorded 55 cases of abuse of detainees 3574

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺸﺪﱢ ﺩ‬adj. stressing, emphasizing;

in Iraq

strengthening, intensifying

‫ﺷﲑﺍﻙ ﻳﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺗﻘﻮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﺸﺪﺩﺍ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻮﺏ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻻﻋﱰﺍﺽ ﻋﲆ ﺇﺭﺍﺩﺓ‬،‫ﲪﺎﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬Chirac opposes imposing

79 | 431 |

3580

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﺮﻡ‬adj. forbidden; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﺮﻣﺎﺕ‬forbidden things, taboos

leads, stressing the necessity of not opposing

‫ﻛﻠﲈ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻜﺜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﺮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﺎ‬The closer

the will of the Palestinian people

you get to God, with increased acts of worship

53 | 646 | +news

and obedience and keeping away from forbidden

sanctions on a government which Hamas

things, the more successful you will be 3575

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺼ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to advise, counsel sb (‫ ﺏ‬to do sth) ‫ﻻ ﻳﻨﺼﺢ ﺑﻐﺴﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﳌﺎﺀ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺣﻔﻈﻬﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺟﺔ‬It is not advised that one wash

80 | 424 |

3581

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. sanctity, inviolability; taboo,

prohibition; married woman, wife

meat with water before storing it in the

‫ﻛﻮﻧﺖ ﲨﻌﻴﺔ ﺧﲑﻳﺔ ﻫﺪﻓﻬﺎ ﺍﳊﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺮﻣﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺑﺮ‬

refrigerator

— A philanthropic group was formed with the

61 | 556 |

goal of preserving the sanctity of grave sites 73 | 463 |

3576

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺣﻮﻡ‬adj. deceased, late ‫ﱂ ﺃﻋﺶ ﰱ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺯﺭﲥﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺃﰊ‬I didn’t live in Alexandria but I visited it several times with my late father 66 | 518 |

3582

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﻬﻴﺰ‬vn. preparing, putting in order; n. pl. -aat equipment, gear

‫ﺗﻌﺎﲏ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻛﺒﲑ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬The

326

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

lack of equipment and they need much reform

‫ﻋﺎﺭ ﹶﺽ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to oppose, resist sth/sb ‫— ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻛﱪ‬

73 | 462 |

He can’t oppose his older brother’s desire

educational establishments suffer from a huge

3589

72 | 464 |

3583

3584

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺔ‬n. joke ‫— ﺿﺤﻚ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﻛﺄﳖﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻜﺘﺔ ﻃﺮﻳﻔﺔ‬ The young men laughed as if they were

‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥﻴﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬n. preparation, arrangement ‫ — ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﲥﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬We have

listening to a funny joke

to prepare the appropriate circumstances for

61 | 555 | +spo

that

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. extension, deferment; postponement, delay; break, respite; reprieve

‫ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﻟﻠﻤﻘﺎﻫﻲ‬١١ ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﻣﻨﺤﺖ ﻣﻬﻠﺔ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﳌﻄﺎﻋﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯﻳﻨﻮﻫﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﻼﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺸﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬An additional period of

3585

‫ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‬/maaku/ (Irq.Kuw.) neg.part. there isn’t, there aren’t (any); ‫ ﺷﻜﻮ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ؟‬/shaku maaku/ what’s up? how’s it going?

restaurants and casinos and nightclubs before

The traffic is horrible, I’m telling you there is

this decision will apply to them

almost no road for cars, everything is sidewalk,

67 | 502 |

and people are going back and forth buying things

‫ ﹺ‬adj. understanding, comprehending; ‫ﻓﺎﻫﻢ‬ (Dia.) a.p. ‫ﻓﺎﳘﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬/‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺶ ﻓﺎﻫﻢ‬I don’t

29 | 1146 | +spo

3592

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﺮﺍﺽ‬vn. review, inspection; tour; parade ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﻗﺎﻃﻨﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﺪﻳﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺽ ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺳﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ‬The problems of the inhabitants of the

I’ve seen English theater...It’s true I don’t

Al-Khalidiyya region, along with the problem of

understand three fourths of the words...

the non-availability of lands to make requested

But I feel every word

expansions, were reviewed

40 | 843 | +spo

67 | 500 |

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹶﹾﻀ ﱠﻢ‬v. VII to join, become part of ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ ﱄ ﻇﺮﻭﰲ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬..‫ﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻥ ﺃﻧﻀﻢ ﺍﱃ ﺣﺰﺑﻜﻢ‬

3593

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻢ‬v. IV to swear ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹺﻤﻴﻨ ﹰﺎ‬an oath, swear ‫ ﺏ‬by ‫— ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻗﺴﻢ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺃﻧﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬

— I can’t join your party...I have my special

I swear by everything holy that I don’t know

circumstances

anything about it

75 | 450 |

66 | 507 |

help transform dry scientific material into

‫ ﹺﻣﻨ ﱠﹶﺼﺔ‬n. platform, podium ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﻗﻴﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻔﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﴫﺡ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺮﻳﺮﻛﻲ ﺑﺤﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﻴﻒ ﻭﺍﺳﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺎﺑﻌﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻨﺼﺔ ﻟﺘﺸﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻄﺮﻳﺮﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺴﻌﺔ ﺃﻓﻘﻪ ﻭﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﳜﻲ‬This ceremony was

interesting subject matter

held in the Patriarchal center with the

68 | 495 |

attendance of a large group of Lebanese

‫ﺟﺎﻑ‬ adj. dry ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﴫ ﺍﻻﻟﻜﱰﻭﲏ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰲ‬ ‫— ﲢﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﱃ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﺔ‬ The electronic age offers advanced means to

3588

3591

‫ﺍﺯﺩﺣﺎﻡ ﻓﻈﻴﻊ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻛﻠﻪ‬ ‫— ﺑﺴﻄﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﺮﻭﺡ ﻭﲡﻲ ﻭﺗﺸﱰﻱ‬

..‫ﺩﻱ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺷﻮﻑ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ‬..‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺶ ﻓﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﻼﺗﺔ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﺳﺲ ﻛﻞ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬This is the first time

3587

74 | 451 |

11 months was granted to the coffee houses,

understand you

3586

3590

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺰﻳﻒ‬n. bleeding, hemorrhage ‫ — ﲤﻜﻦ ﺍﻷﻃﺒﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﻳﻒ‬The doctors

3594

political and religious personalities who came up one after the other to the platform to congratulate the Patriarch for the breadth of

were able to stop the bleeding

his horizons and his historic role

75 | 446 |

68 | 492 |

Frequency index

3595

3596

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻓﻖ‬adj. successful; fortunate ‫ ﻭﺍﻷﻛﻴﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳋﻄﺄ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﻲ‬،‫ﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﺔ ﰲ ﺯﻭﺍﺟﻲ‬

3602

‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to justify, warrant sth; to vindicate, acquit sth/sb

— I wasn’t successful in my marriage, and it is

‫ — ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻥ ﻳﱪﺭ ﻋﻤﻼ ﺳﻴﺌﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ‬He wants to

certain that the fault was not mine

justify a bad deed he did

73 | 462 |

72 | 463 |

‫ﹶﻈﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. rally, demonstration ‫ ﻷﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻪ‬،‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻼ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺘﻌﺮﺽ‬،‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﺳﺘﻨﻜﺸﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻐﻀﺐ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ‬Transporting the young

327

3603

‫ ﹶﺳﺪﹼ‬n. bridging (a gap); defrayal (of costs);

paying off (a debt)

‫— ﺍﻻﺟﻮﺭ ﺍﳌﺘﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻔﻲ ﻟﺴﺪ ﺍﺩﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬ The low wages are not enough to cover even

man to the hospital was impossible, because

the lowest necessities of life

his participation in the demonstration would

78 | 429 |

be discovered, and at that point he would be subject to the anger of the security men

3604

61 | 545 |

3597

‫ ﹶﻋﻨﺎﺀ‬n. hardship, trouble; distress,

horrible the affliction, truth will come out

preoccupation

victorious, and will be raised on high

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻠﻔﻮﺍ‬،‫ﺳﺎﺀﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺩ‬I asked some of them for the reason for that, but they did not bother to reply (they did not burden themselves with

68 | 492 |

3605

‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﺩﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻚ ﻟﻠﻜﻔﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻌﻲ ﺍﱃ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﻣﻨﺤﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺹ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬He pointed to the support of the

75 | 447 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬n. expressing, showing, demonstrating ‫ — ﺗﻢ ﺇﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﻋﺪ ﺍﳌﺤﺪﺩ ﳍﺎ‬The

bank of young Kuwaiti capabilities and its attempts to develop them and give them

results were displayed before the time

more job opportunities

appointed for them

65 | 512 |

77 | 433 |

3599

‫ ﹶﻏﺪﹾ ﺭ‬n. deception; treachery, treason ‫ﺭﺣﻞ ﰲ ﺻﻤﺖ ﻭﻗﻮﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺬﺏ ﻭﺗﺄﺳﻰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺪﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻈﻨﻬﻢ ﺃﺷﻘﺎﺀ‬He died in silence

‫ ﹶﻭﻇﹺ ﹺﻴﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. functional; practical; work-related, employment-related

taking the trouble to reply)

3598

‫ ﹶﺑﻼﺀ‬n. affliction, misfortune; tribulation ‫ﻣﻬﲈ ﻃﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺃﺷﺘﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺀ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻟﻠﺤﻖ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺘﴫ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﻌﻠﻮ‬However long it takes, and however

3606

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻃﻨﹶﺔ‬n. citizenship ‫ﻧﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﺔ ﻭﺣﻖ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﺔ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻜﻔﻮﻝ ﻟﻜﻞ‬ ‫— ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﳌﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﻭﺍﻹﻧﺼﺎﻑ ﺑﻼ ﲤﻴﻴﺰ‬ We believe in the right of citizenship and the

and dignity after he was tortured, and suffered

right of citizenship is a right guaranteed to

a lot of treachery from those he thought were

all the sons of the people with equality and

his brothers

justice and equity, without distinction

65 | 511 |

62 | 535 |

3600

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻠﻢ‬elat. more/most knowledgeable ‫ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‬- ‫ — ﺭﺍﺣﻮﺍ ﻓﲔ؟‬Where did they go? –

3607

‫— ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﰲ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬

69 | 480 |

3601

She succeeded in accomplishing tangible

‫ ﻣﻌﻠﻴﺶ‬/ma9aleesh/ and ‫ ﻣﻌﻠﺶ‬/ma9alishsh/

results on the ground

(Egy.Lev.) interj. never mind, it’s OK; sorry,

72 | 460 |

pardon me

‫ — ﻣﻌﻠﻴﺶ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺧﲑ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﲑ‬Sorry for being

late, and for not doing my duty fully 37 | 883 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻤﻮﺱ‬adj. noticeable, substantial; tangible,

concrete

Only God knows

3608

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺴﻦ‬n. improvement ‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻃﻤﺌﻨﻜﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﺑﺮﻏﻢ ﺍﳌﻀﺎﻳﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ‬،‫— ﲢﺴﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬

328

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

I want to assure you that the conditions of

brings a lot of health benefits to the person

the Muslims there are in a state of continual

donating

improvement, despite the sectarian problems

69 | 480 |

82 | 405 |

3609

3610

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺸﻬﺎﺩ‬n. martyrdom ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﺎﻳﻨﺔ ﺃﻣﺲ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺩﺕ‬ ‫ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬٣٠ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻝ‬The

3615

Brigades said in a communiqué which they

raids which the Zionists launched yesterday

issued that they would only initiate a truce

led to the martyrdom of more than 30

with the occupation according to a number

Lebanese

of conditions

63 | 525 |

59 | 557 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻠﻎﹶ‬v. IV to inform, notify sb ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; to ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that report ‫ ﺏ‬sth or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺸﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺑﻠﻎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻭﻳﺘﻀﺢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺣﻼﻡ‬I am afraid to tell the

3616

70 | 474 |

later that what I saw was dreams 76 | 437 |

3617

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﻭﻳﺞ‬n. distribution; promotion, marketing ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﻷﻓﻼﻡ ﺍﳍﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﱰﻭﻳﺞ ﻷﺯﻳﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﻭﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺃﺫﻭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ‬Indian films

the genie at the top of his lungs, but to no avail

closer to the tastes of young people in the

60 | 550 |

West

3612

‫( ﺗ ﹴ‬def. ‫ )ﺗﹶﻌﺎﻃﹺﻲ‬vn. taking (medicine, ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻁ‬ drugs); treating, handling (‫ ﻋﲆ‬a problem) ‫ ﺃﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬٨٠٨ ‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻨﴫﻡ ﺃﻭﻗﻔﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﺃﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬٦٠٨ ‫ﺑﺠﺮﻡ ﺗﻌﺎﻃﻲ ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫— ﺑﺠﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻻﲡﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﱰﻭﻳﺞ ﻭﲥﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ‬

3618

‫— ﻫﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﻤﻞ ﺃﺣﺬﻳﺔ ﻫﻮﻥ‬ They have a shoe factory here 8 | 3949 | +spo

for the crime of taking drugs and 608 people for crimes of dealing in, advertising, and

that you didn’t make a mistake?

smuggling drugs

72 | 457 |

3619

64 | 515 |

3614

‫ ﻫﻦ‬and ‫ ﻫﻨﻪ‬/hinne/ pron. (Lev.) they (people)

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺄﻛﱢﺪ‬adj. certain, sure, convinced (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﺃﻧﻚ ﱂ ﲣﻄﺊ؟‬Are you sure

During the past year we arrested 808 people

3613

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹼﻦ‬n. demon; jinn; genie ‫ ﻓﻨﺎﺩ￯ ﺍﳉﻦ‬،‫ﱂ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺮ ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻋﺐ‬ ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻓﺎﺋﺪﺓ‬..‫ — ﺑﺄﻋﲆ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ‬The magician showed no signs of fear or terror, so he called

help promote our costumes and get them

63 | 525 |

‫ ﻣﻮ ﹸﺿ ﹺ‬adj. objective ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﺴﲑﺍﺕ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺣﺰﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺿﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﺍ‬All of these are non-objective, limited, partisan explanations

security men, since it might become clear

3611

‫ ﹸﻫﺪﹾ ﻧﹶﺔ‬n. truce, armistice; calm, lull ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺋﺐ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﺪﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳖﺎ ﻟﻦ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺪﻧﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺍﻻ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﴩﻭﻁ‬The

‫ﹶﻌﺎﺭ ﹶﺽ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to clash, conflict, be at odds ‫ﻭ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sth ‫— ﻫﻞ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻚ ﻣﻊ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻚ؟‬

3620

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. I (a) /ba’a, yib’a/ (Egy.) to become; (with imperf.) to begin to do sth; (Dia.) to remain, stay; to continue doing sth or being sth; (with neg.) to no longer do sth or be

Is your will in opposition to your parent’s will?

sth; (Lev.) /bi’i, yib’a/, (Irq.) /buqa, yibqa/,

72 | 459 |

(Gul.) /bigi, baga, yibga/

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱡﺮﻉ‬n. pl. -aat donation, contribution ‫ﺍﻟﺘﱪﻉ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻡ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺍﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﳌﺘﱪﻉ‬Donating blood

‫ ﻭﺍﳊﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻳﺰﺓ ﺗﺎﻛﻞ‬..‫— ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﻘﺖ ﺣﻴﺔ‬ The stick became a snake...and the snake wants to eat 12 | 2750 | +spo

Frequency index

3621

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘﺘ ﹶﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to conclude, finalize, wind up

3628

(an activity)

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﻓﺖ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﲆ ﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺧﺘﺘﻢ ﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻮﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻏﺰﺓ‬This

and music 73 | 446 |

of a document of national reconciliation with national dialog between Ramallah and Gaza

3629

59 | 560 |

3622

60 | 538 |

processing

3630

European car manufacturing company 68 | 481 |

3623

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺮﺭ‬n. (self ) liberation, emancipation ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻳﻤﺮ ﺑﻤﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭ‬The Third World is passing

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (u,a) and ‫( ﻧ ﹺﹶﻌ ﹶﻢ‬a) to live in comfort; to enjoy ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ — ﱂ ﺗﻨﻌﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻫﺪﻭﺀ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬The village has not enjoyed a single night of calm 75 | 435 |

3631

through a stage of national liberation from all types of colonialism 64 | 514 |

3624

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬and ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. stomach ‫ﺍﻥ ﻣﺰﺝ ﻋﺼﲑ ﺍﳌﻮﺯ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳊﻠﻴﺐ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰲ ﲥﺪﺋﺔ ﻗﺮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻌﺪﺓ‬Mixing banana juice with milk helps calm stomach ulcers

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼﻨﹺﻴﻊ‬n. manufacture, industrialization, ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺴﻔﺎﻏﻦ ﻫﻲ ﻛﱪ￯ ﴍﻛﺎﺕ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ‬Volkswagen is the largest

‫ ﹺ‬n. radio ‫ﺭﺍﺩ ﹸﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﻭﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‬She used to turn on the radio and listen to the news and to national songs

operation was intended to prevent the birth which the Palestinians concluded the round of

329

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. era, age, time period ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺣﻘﺒﺔ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺣﻘﺒﺔ ﲢﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻃﻨﻲ ﻭﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﻭﺩﻋﻮﺓ ﻟﺘﻮﺣﺪ ﺃﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﺷﻌﻮﺏ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬The period of the Fifties of the last century was a time of national liberation and

‫ ﹺﺩ ﹾﺭﻉ‬n. shield, armor; plaque (award) ‫ — ﻟﻦ ﺃﺣﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺃﻭ ﺩﺭﻉ ﺃﻭ ﺭﻣﺢ‬I won’t

an invitation to unite the regions and peoples of the single nation

need a sword or shield or spear

65 | 501 |

70 | 467 |

3625

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻦ‬v. I (u) to wage, launch sth (war,

3632

attainment

campaign)

‫— ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻳﻘﻈﺔ ﲤﻜﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺩﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻪ‬

‫— ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺸﻦ ﲪﻠﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﳌﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺴﺎﺩ‬

He wasn’t awake enough to realize what

The government should launch a new

he was doing

campaign to combat corruption

76 | 430 |

65 | 503 |

3626

‫ ﹶﻗﻠﹺﻖ‬adj. worried, concerned, uneasy ‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻧﺎ ﻗﻠﻘﺎ ﲤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻮﻳﻞ ﻗﻠﻘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺑﺪﺍﻉ‬

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺩﺭﺍﻙ‬n. realization, awareness, comprehension;

3633

He was a stressed out person who was able

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. (mostly fig.) gap, gulf, breach ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﺠﻮﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻭﻣﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﺑﲔ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ‬There is a big, wide gap between the interests of these governments

to transform his stress into creativity

and the interests of the peoples

73 | 448 |

73 | 444 |

3627

‫( ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻊ‬Lev.) poss.adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻌﺖ‬, pl. ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬,ß‫ﺗﺎﻋﹸﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ belonging to; (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻌﻲ‬, ß‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻌﺘﻲ‬for me, mine

3634

‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬v. III to contradict sb/sth; to conflict with, ‫ﻒ‬ go against sth; to violate (the law); (Irq.Gul.)

I said to her: Where are your children? She

‫ ﻣﺎ ﹺ‬that’s OK, it doesn’t matter ‫ﳜﺎﻟﹺﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﳜﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬It is not

said: The children are outside

necessary to specify what is against Islam

34 | 945 | +spo

73 | 442 |

‫— ﻗﻠﺖ ﳍﺎ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻻﺩ ﺗﺒﻌﻚ ﻭﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻻﻭﻻﺩ ﺑﺮﻩ‬

330

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3635

‫ﱠﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮﺗ ﹶ‬v. V to derive or result ‫ ﻋﲆ‬from; to carry the consequence ‫ ﻋﲆ‬of ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﺗﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺇﳚﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻭﺑﻘﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬This decision

olive oil protects from the diseases of the hardening of the arteries

cause most of the inhabitants to remain in the

69 | 464 |

70 | 462 |

3643

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﴇ‬v. IV to satisfy, please sb ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺣﻞ ﻭﺳﻂ ﻳﺮﴈ‬ ‫ — ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬The opportunity is there to parties 79 | 409 |

long years of use 46 | 700 | +for

3644

‫ ﹺﺣﺬﺍﺀ‬n. shoe; pair of shoes ‫ ﻭﻧﺴﲑ ﺑﲔ‬،‫ﻧﺨﻠﻊ ﺍﳊﺬﺍﺀ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺨﻄﻮ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻋﻤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻕ ﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ‬We take off our shoes before we step over the threshold of the mosque, and we walk between the columns of

I can’t love you 70 | 460 |

3645

63 | 513 |

‫ — ﱂ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻮﻋﺐ ﺍﻻﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬She

70 | 456 |

3646

apostate

78 | 413 |

‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﳛﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺿﺪ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﺸﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﻗﺘﺎﻟﻪ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬Everyone who bears arms

‫ﻭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. oasis ‫ﺍﳍﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﳋﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻤﻮﺡ ﻫﻮ ﲢﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻭﺍﺣﺔ ﺧﴬﺍﺀ‬The principle goal

against his brother and participates with the

of this ambitious plan is to transform Kuwait

58 | 553 |

into a green oasis 64 | 501 |

3640

infidel in his fighting, his punishment is hell

3647

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻔﺬ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻓﹺﺬ‬exit, way out; escape, resort;

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺧﻴﺺ‬n. license, permission ‫ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭﻱ ﺳﻴﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫— ﻋﺎﻡ ﺍﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻼﻡ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﺍﳌﺨﻄﻂ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﻝ‬ Developing the real estate project will

gateway; port (computer)

3641

‫ ﻛﺎﻓﹺﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹼﻔﺎﺭ‬kafir (person who rejects the Islamic faith), infidel, unbeliever,

wasn’t able to grasp the new ideas

3639

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﺑﹺﲑ‬vn. managing, arranging, preparing; n. pl. ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﺍﺑﹺﲑ‬arrangement, preparation ‫ — ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﲣﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺍﺑﲑ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻣﺔ‬We always make the necessary arrangements

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬v. X to comprehend, grasp, master

sth; to contain, absorb, assimilate sth

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻞﺀ‬n. filling; capacity; quantity ‫ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺣﺒﻚ‬..‫ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻣﻞﺀ ﻓﺮﺍﻍ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ‬ — I can’t fill the emptiness of your life...

the colonnades for evening prayer

3638

‫ ﺃﻟﺒﻮﻡ‬/’album/ n. album (music CD) ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻏﻼﻑ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﻮﻡ ﺳﻤﻴﻜﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﻝ ﻟﺴﻨﲔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬The album cover needs to be thick so that it can bear up under

reach a middle solution which will satisfy all

3637

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﴍ ﹺﺍﻳﲔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬artery ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮﻥ ﳛﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺗﺼﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﺍﻳﲔ‬It was proven scientifically that

could result in a rise in the rent of houses and street

3636

3642

‫ — ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻨﻔﺬ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﳌﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻨﻪ‬There is

begin after approximately a year, in other

not any exit we can pass through

words after receiving a permit for the

71 | 452 |

amended plan 64 | 496 |

‫ ) ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃﻐﺎﺓ‬tyrant, despot, ‫( ﻃﺎ ﹴﻍ‬def. ‫ﻃﺎﻏﻲ‬ oppressor; adj. tyrannical, oppressive (person, regime, weather)

‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﴫ ﺣﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻐﺎﺓ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃ￯ ﺑﻠﺪ ﺁﺧﺮ ﰱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬Egypt has been ruled by tyrants

3648

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠﻞ‬n. boredom ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﺘﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻠﻞ ﻭﻧﺤﻮﻝ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﺳﻬﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻐﻴﺐ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﺠﺔ؟‬How can we overcome boredom and transform our lives

more than any other country in history

into something easy, simple, not devoid of joy?

69 | 466 |

80 | 399 |

Frequency index

3649

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬n. increase, raise; bonus; allowance, ‫ﹺ‬ subsidy; ‫ﻼﻭ ﹰﺓ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬in addition to ،‫ﻓﻜﻢ ﺍﳋﺴﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﻣﺎﺩﻳﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬ ‫— ﻋﻼﻭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳋﺴﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﻖ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﺨﻠﻮﻕ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ‬The core of Islamic humanism is the relationship between the creator and the creature, meaning

How many material losses were produced

that there is a distance between them

on the basis of this treatment, in addition

66 | 476 |

to the psychological and social losses 64 | 495 |

3650

3651

3656

‫ ﹸﺷﺠﺎﻉ‬adj. brave ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﺑﻤﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺎﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﳜﺎﻑ‬He always appeared to

the musician Hamada Al-Nadi, and he listened to the tune and praised it a lot, and

afraid

immediately he distributed the song

77 | 415 |

62 | 506 |

to settle/pay off (debt); to aim, shoot

3657

‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻛﺎﻑ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ ﰲ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳﺢ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻔﻴﺪﺓ ﻹﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬If you have enough time

‫ ﻭﺍﻥ‬،‫ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻮﻓﻘﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺍﱃ ﻣﺎ ﳛﺒﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﺿﺎﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺪﺩ ﺩﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﳋﲑ‬We ask God to give us all success in what He desires and

you can sit in a comfortable position and

what satisfies Him, and to point our way in

contemplate or read, which is considered to be

the path of goodness

the best of the useful ways to avoid thinking

64 | 495 |

￯ ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to lead, guide, direct sb (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to); to show sb (the way)

82 | 387 |

3658

‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻻﻳﲈﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳞﺪﻱ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻨﺎ‬This is the faith which guides our hearts

Jordan grew at an alarming rate

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻴﻒ‬n. spectrum (light); pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃﻴﺎﻑ‬ghost, apparition, phantom; vision, fantasy

‫— ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﺭﺃ￯ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻃﻴﻒ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‬

‫ ﺧﺎﻡ‬adj. raw, unprocessed; crude (oil) ‫ ﻧﻤﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻂ‬٢٠٠٥ ‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﺸﺘﻘﺎﺗﻪ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺬﻫﻞ‬In 2005 the value of imports of crude oil and its derivatives into

67 | 470 |

3653

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬adj. comfortable, pleasant; soothing,

restful

(bullet, ball)

3652

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤﻦ‬n. melody, music, song; tone ،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﱄ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎﺭ ﲪﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺘﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬،‫ﻭﺳﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻦ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﹰ ﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ‬It was the first time for me to meet

me to be a courageous man who was not

‫ ﹶﺳﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to obstruct, block (way);

331

57 | 552 |

3659

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱟﺩ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﺩﻱ‬adj. leading ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; resulting ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ — ﻛﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﳌﺆﺩﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺷﺎﻃﺊ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬We were in, causing

One of the children mentioned that he saw a white spectre in his sleep

on the road leading to the beach

61 | 521 |

77 | 407 |

3654

‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎﺩ‬n. meaning, content; (usu. with pron.) ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻩ‬and ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎ ﹸﺩﻫﺎ‬to the effect that, implying

3660

that

‫ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻮﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﻟﻠﻌﺎﱂ ﺃﲨﻊ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻔﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺃﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﻦ ﻧﺴﺘﺴﻠﻢ‬We want to send a

dinner by candlelight 67 | 467 |

clear message to our families and to the world which says that we will never surrender 75 | 421 |

3655

‫ ﺧﺎﻟﹺﻖ‬n. creator; ‫ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﹺﻖ‬the Creator; adj. creating, creative

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬candle ‫ — ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺿﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﻮﻉ‬They ate

3661

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺸﻜ ﹶﱠﻞ‬v. V to be formed, be composed ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﺸﺄ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ؟ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺸﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬How was the universe created? And how was life formed on the face of the earth? 72 | 438 |

332

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3662

‫ ﹺﻣﺰﺍﺝ‬n. mixture; temperament; mood, feeling ‫ — ﺻﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺝ ﴎﻳﻌﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎﻝ‬She

‫ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﲤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻴﺤﺔ‬- ‫— ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻚ ﺷﻮ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭﻙ؟‬

became nervous of temperament, quick to

fine, good

get upset

6 | 4921 | +spo

Hello, how are you, what’s new? – Praise God,

77 | 408 |

3663

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬n. first aid, medical service; ‫ﹶﺳ ﹼﻴ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬ambulance ‫— ﺣﴬﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﺳﻌﺎﻑ ﻟﺘﻨﻘﻠﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬

3670

‫ ﹸﻳﻮﻧﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Greek ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻔﺮ ﻣﻊ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﲏ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺒﻌﺜﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺩﻳﻮ‬He was whistling along to one of the Greek songs coming from the radio

The ambulance came to transport him to

67 | 465 |

the hospital 71 | 444 |

3664

3671

firmness

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. numerical; digital ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺜﺒﺘﺔ ﰲ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﲑ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﻒ‬He looked at the

‫— ﴐﺑﻮﺍ ﺃﺭﻭﻉ ﺍﻷﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﱪ‬ They gave splendid examples of reliability and patience

digital clock fastened to the dashboard of the

75 | 415 |

car, and it was going on 8:30 53 | 596 |

3665

3672

‫ ﹺﻫﻴﻪ‬interj. uh-huh; huh? ‫ﻫﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻐﺎﺵ ﻳﺪﻳﻨﻲ ﻫﻮ ﺭﺍﺡ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻗﻌﺪﻱ ﺃﻧﺘﻲ ﻫﻨﺎ‬

the truth); counterfeiting

Sheikh said: This is a lie and a falsification and a deception

and told me to stay here

66 | 474 |

42 | 736 | +spo

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. sister ‫ﻻ ﻧﻨﺴﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺩﻋﻢ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻣﺴﺎﻧﺪﺗﻪ‬،‫ — ﻭﻛﺒﲑ‬We should not

3673

forget the large and constructive role our sister Arab states played in supporting Lebanon

3667

on my back and said: Goodbye to the warmth

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. Hebrew; ‫ ﺍﻟﺪﱠ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌ ﹾﹺﱪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬the Jewish ‫ﹺ‬ state (Israel); ‫ﱪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻌ ﹺ ﹾ‬Hebrew (language) ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﴩﻭﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﱰ‬ ‫ﻙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﱪﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻵﺭﺍﻣﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﴪﻳﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳊﺒﺸﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ‬These are the twenty-two letters which Arabic and Hebrew and

63 | 498 |

‫ﻑﺀ‬ ‫ ﹺﺩ ﹾ‬n. heat, warmth ‫ ﻭﺩﺍﻋﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻑﺀ‬:‫ﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻇﻬﺮﻱ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﻫﻼ ﺑﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬I put the bag

‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﹺﹾﻭﻳﺮ‬n. forgery; falsification (documents, ‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻛﺬﺏ ﻭﺗﺰﻭﻳﺮ ﻭﺧﺪﺍﻉ‬:‫ — ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬The

— Yeah, he did not want to take me, he left

3666

‫ ﹶﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬n. proof, corroboration; constancy,

Aramaic and Syriac and Ethiopic, and the like, share 63 | 492 |

3674

of the home, welcome to the cold of the road 64 | 486 | +lit

‫ ﹺﺻﻐﹶﺮ‬n. smallness; youth, infancy ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺐ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﺒﲔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺮ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﳍﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻼ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ‬Training players from a young age might guarantee for them a good athletic

3668

‫ ﺯﳌﻪ‬and ‫ ﺯﳌﻲ‬/zalameh/ (Lev.) n. man, guy; pal,

future

dude

73 | 425 |

‫— ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺑﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺯﳌﺔ ﺍﺗﺮﻛﻬﺎ ﻟﺮﺑﻚ‬ It is all success from your Lord, O man, leave it to your God 28 | 1126 | +spo

3669

‫ ﻣﻨﻴﺢ‬/mniiH/ (Lev.) adj. pl. ‫ ﻣﻨﺎﺡ‬/mnaaH/ good, fine

3675

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻔﺎﻕ‬tunnel; underpass, subway ‫ﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺮ￯ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ ﰲ ﳖﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻖ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺨﺮﻭﺝ ﻣﻨﻪ‬We see the light at the end of the dark tunnel, and we need to walk to get out of it 70 | 446 |

Frequency index

3676

‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔﻖ‬p.p. ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬agreed upon ‫ — ﻧﻔﺬﺕ ﺍﳋﻄﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬She carried out

3684

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺧﻄﺔ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺩ ﰲ ﻣﴫ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻻﺭﺗﻘﺎﺀ ﺑﺠﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﳉﻠﺪﻳﺔ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ‬There is a comprehensive

76 | 411 |

3678

‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹾ ﹶﻭﺓ‬n. example, role model; pattern ‫ — ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﻗﺪﻭﺓ ﻷﺑﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬I am trying

plan to develop the leather industry in Egypt and to raise the quality of the leather products

to be an example to my sons

and increase their export during the coming

74 | 419 |

period

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬/modeel/ n. pl. -aat model, pattern ‫ﻮﺩﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫— ﻣﻮﺩﻳﻞ ﻓﺴﺘﺎﳖﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻜﻴﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭﻏﲑ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ The style of her dress was very classical and

62 | 497 |

3685

not appropriate 45 | 692 | +spo

3679

irrigation water, several principles were followed, among which was the protection of the surface water tables from the infiltration of

71 | 438 |

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻬﻨﱠﻢ‬n. hell; Hell ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺳﻴﺠﺮﻱ؟ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺳﻴﺤﺪﺙ؟ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻱ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻴﺄﺧﺬﻭﻧﻨﻲ؟‬What is going to happen?

sea water or internal sewage water 74 | 418 |

3686

What will happen? To what hell are they going to take me?

prevailed which was cut by the coughing which preceded his talk

‫ ﹶﺧﺘ ﹶﹶﻢ‬v. I (i) to complete, conclude sth;

58 | 525 | +lit

to stamp, seal sth

‫ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﲈﺕ ﺍﳌﺆﳌﺔ ﻭﺍﳊﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻷﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪ ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺗﻪ‬With these sad and painful

3687

words, the university professor concluded his speech to the students

Shoban in the State of Zabul

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻔﻴﺪ‬adj. benefiting, profiting (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from);

59 | 517 |

n. pl. -uun beneficiary

‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳍﺪﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺼﻞ؟‬Who is benefitting from these events, and what is the real purpose of everything that has happened? 66 | 465 |

3683

‫ ﹶﻭﺑﺎﺀ‬n. epidemic, disease; scourge ‫ — ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻼﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﴩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺑﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻟﲑﺍ‬She came from a country in which the disease

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻦ‬n. waging, launching (a war, campaign) ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﳛﴬﻭﻥ ﻟﺸﻦ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻠﴩﻃﺔ ﰲ ﺩﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻻﻳﺔ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ‬They were preparing to launch an attack on a police center in Dah

68 | 458 |

3682

‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹸﻮﻥ‬n. tranquility, quietude, calm; rest, repose ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﳍﻤﺲ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﺎﺩ ﺳﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻨﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﺒﻖ ﻛﻼﻣﻪ‬The whispering ceased immediately and a deep silence

66 | 467 |

3681

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺒﺎﻉ‬n. pursuing, following; compliance ‫ﰲ ﺍﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﴫﻑ ﰲ ﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﻱ ﺗﻢ ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﻋﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﲪﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺋﺪ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻄﺤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺯﺣﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺥ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬In the context of the rules of behavior regarding

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻃ ﹶﺄﺓ‬n. pressure, gravity; harshness, cruelty ‫ — ﺳﻜﺖ ﲢﺖ ﻭﻃﺄﺓ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻪ‬He remained silent under the pressure of his wife’s glances

3680

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻘﺎﺀ‬n. rise, ascent; advancement, promotion; progress; evolution

the agreed upon plan completely

3677

333

3688

‫( ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬Egy.Lev.) interj. may it (good fortune) be the same for

‫ﺍﻷﻫﻞ ﻳﺘﻘﺪﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﺄﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﲏ ﻟﻼﺑﻨﺔ ﺁﻣﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺄﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺗﻔﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺱ ﻭﻳﺘﻤﻨﻮﻥ ﳍﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻭﻋﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺎﺟﺴﺘﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭﺍﺓ‬The family offers its warmest congratulations to the girl Amina Al-Ma’mun on the occasion of her doing well in the basic tests, and they hope she will have success, we look forward to the

of cholera is widespread

MA and PhD

69 | 446 |

38 | 812 | +for +spo

334

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3689

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﺜﺒﹺﻴﺖ‬n. confirmation; stabilization ‫ — ﺇﳖﻢ ﻳﺼﺎﺭﻋﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﳍﻢ‬They

3696

‫ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﱃ ﲢﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺎﲥﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ‬ ‫— ﻭﺗﻮﻓﲑ ﻣﻘﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺬﻳﻦ ﺩﻣﺮﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﳍﻢ‬

are wrestling to confirm their independence 76 | 404 |

3690

She is calling on the state to bear its

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﺭﻉ‬n. planting (seed); implanting,

responsibilities in this matter and provide the

transplanting (organ); setting (bomb), laying

components of housing to those whose

(mines); growing (plants, crops); cultivating,

houses were destroyed

farming (land)

72 | 423 |

‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻓﻠﺤﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺯﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺐ ﰲ ﻗﻠﻮﲠﻢ‬We succeeded in planting terror in their hearts

3697

77 | 400 |

3691

still the remaining fortress of resistance

which have no basis in truth or reality 73 | 417 |

3698

‫ ﻣﻌﻠﻨﺔ ﺍﻥ ﲡﺎﺭﺗﻪ‬،‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬ ‫— ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺰﻭﻳﺪ ﺍﳉﻴﻮﺵ‬

78 | 392 |

‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (fem.du.; gen./acc. ‫ )ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠﺘ ﹾﹺﹶﲔ‬who, ‫ﺘﺎﻥ‬

The government seized the coffee bean from

‫ﻛﺘﺐ ﻣﻘﺎﻻ ﲢﺪﺙ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺘﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺘﲔ ﺍﻟﻠﺘﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﺒﻌﻬﲈ ﺍﳉﲈﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬He wrote

would belong to the government itself in order

the markets, announcing that trade in coffee

whom; which

to supply the army 81 | 374 |

an article in which he spoke about the two principal methods that terrorist groups in Iraq follow

3699

70 | 440 |

‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺍﺳﻌﻰ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﺓ ﻻﻭﻓﻖ ﺑﲔ ﻋﻤﲇ ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﻨﺎﺀ ﺑﻌﺎﺋﻠﺘﻲ‬ — I was trying diligently to reconcile my work

others without a reason 72 | 424 |

3700

with taking care of my family

￯‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹾ ﹶﻭ‬n. infection ‫— ﺻﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﻀﺐ ﻋﺪﻭ￯ ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻵﺧﺮ‬ Anger became an infection that was

82 | 375 |

transmitted from one person to another

‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹾﻦ‬n. deck (ship); ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﻣﺘ ﹺﹾﻦ‬on board (ship,

72 | 425 |

airplane); surface; main text, content (book, (person, object)

‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻐﹶﺔ‬n. exaggeration ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻛﺬﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ‬This is what

‫ — ﻫﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ‬He fled

happened, without lie or exaggeration

from France on board an American plane

76 | 398 |

article, poem); lexicon (language); body

3701

65 | 468 |

3695

‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻧﹶﲈ‬prep. without any, without even ‫— ﻻ ﺃﻓﻬﻢ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻏﲑﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﻧﲈ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ I don’t understand why some people hate

‫ ﹺ‬adj. strenuous, vigorous; striving, ‫ﺟﺎﻫﺪ‬ endeavoring

3694

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﻠﹺﻦ‬n. announcer; advertiser; a.p.

announcing; signaling

against the enemy

3693

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾ ﹺﳘ ﹼﻲ‬adj. imagined, imaginary; fake, bogus ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻭﳘﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ ﳍﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ — These are imaginary accomplishments

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. stronghold, citadel, fort ‫ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻨﻲ ﴍﻓﺎ ﻭﻓﺨﺮﺍ ﺍﻥ ﺑﻠﺪﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ ﻗﻠﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ‬It is enough for me, as far as pride and dignity go, that my country is

3692

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱢﻮﻡ‬n. pl. -aat component, ingredient;

basic element

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱢﺮﻙ‬adj. moving, mobile ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻣﻴﺬ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺠﺰﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺟﺒﺎﲥﻢ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬The students are not doing

3702

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻗﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬consequence, result, ‫ﻋﺎﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ effect

‫ — ﻟﻦ ﺃﲣﲆ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﲈ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻗﺐ‬I will not give up on the matter no matter what the

their homework because of watching cartoons

consequences

75 | 407 |

77 | 395 |

Frequency index

3703

‫ ﹶﺑﻴﺎﺽ‬n. white, whiteness ‫ ﺃﺗﻼﺣﻈﻮﻥ‬:‫ﺍﺑﺘﺴﻢ ﺍﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﲏ؟‬He smiled a smile that

3710

‫ﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. pedestrian, passerby ‫— ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ ﺧﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ‬ The streets were empty of pedestrians and

showed the details of his teeth and he said:

there was nothing but dogs

Do you see the whiteness of my teeth?

73 | 411 |

65 | 462 |

3704

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻦ‬v. I (a) to guarantee, insure ‫ﻫﻮ ﺳﺠﻦ ﻳﻜﺬﺏ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻤﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺠﲔ ﻭﺇﺩﻣﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻨﺎﺀ‬It is a prison which

335

3711

‫ ﻛﹺ ﹺ‬adj. chemical ‫ﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻗﻴﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﺣﻈﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﲈﻭﻳﺔ‬He asked the nations of the world to quickly sign the agreement

gives the lie to all the slogans which guarantee

banning chemical weapons

the rights of the prisoner and the integration

66 | 452 |

of prisoners 71 | 428 |

3705

3712

‫ﹶﻬﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘ ﹰ‬n. utmost, extreme ‫— ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻘﻴﺪ ﻭﺻﻌﺐ ﺟﺪﺍ‬

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﺍ ﹶﺛﺔ‬n. modernity, newness, novelty ‫ﻫﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻋﴫ ﺍﳊﺪﺍﺛﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻗﻲ ﻟﻴﻀﻊ ﺣﺪﺍ ﻟﻠﺠﻬﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﻒ‬Then the age of modernism and progress came to put a stop to ignorance and

This subject is of the utmost complexity,

backwardness

and is really difficult

53 | 570 |

73 | 415 |

3706

‫ ﹸﺣ ﱠﻤﻰ‬n. fever; heat ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺍﻷﺧﻄﺎﺭ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺒﻴﺔ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳊﻤﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺒﻴﺜﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬One of

3713

— The offices of the United Nations

the most important side effects of this drug is

Development Program in 20 Arab countries

a malignant fever, which is characterized by a

put the fight against AIDS at the top of their

rise in temperature

list of priorities

63 | 480 |

3707

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺮ‬n. passing, course (of time); going by ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻲ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﻣﺎﺯﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺣﺪﺍ‬An Iraqi university

56 | 531 |

3714

and listened to and carried out

history were and still are united

53 | 565 |

76 | 397 |

‫ﻗﺎﻭ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to resist, oppose sth ‫— ﻇﻠﺖ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺗﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺍﳌﺮﺽ ﺑﺘﻔﺎﺅﻝ ﻛﺒﲑ‬

3715

‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻄﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺨﺬ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﲥﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬He assured us in the

a large degree of optimism

beginning that the organization would not

71 | 422 |

‫ ﺍﹺﺋﹾﺘﹺﻼﻑ‬n. coalition, union ‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﺰﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺋﺘﻼﻑ‬- ‫ﺍﻧﻀﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﺭﻱ‬ ‫ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺒﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ‬- ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﺣﺪ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬The Sadrist Movement,

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻨﺎﺩ‬n. dependence; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻨﺎﺩ ﹰﺍ ﻋﲆ‬on the basis

of, according to

For years she kept resisting the illness with

3709

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun voter, elector ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺐ‬ ‫ﳚﺐ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺧﺒﲔ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﲈﻉ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬ — The will of the voters must be respected

professor said that the Iraqi people throughout

3708

‫ ﺇﻳﺪﺯ‬and ‫ ﺃﻳﺪﺯ‬/’eedz/ n. AIDS (usu. ‫) ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ ﺍﻻﻳﺪﺯ‬ ٢٠ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻹﻧﲈﺋﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﻀﻊ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻻﻳﺪﺯ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﻮﻳﺎﲥﺎ‬

make its decision depending on what was being said in the street 68 | 441 |

in the Kurdistan region

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﻞ‬n. total, full amount; summary ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺟﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﳚﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﲢﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﳎﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬The atmosphere of the talks was

46 | 647 |

positive, and we spoke about the overall

part of the United Iraqi Coalition, has joined with the Accord Front and the local authorities

3716

336

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

in the region

‫ ﹶﻋﺘﹺﻴﻖ‬adj. old, aged ‫ﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﳏﻞ ﲡﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺘﻴﻘﺔ ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ‬He is the owner of

64 | 467 |

a commercial shop in the old city which

situation in Lebanon and about the

3724

outstanding problems and the situation

3717

provides various traditional products

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻔﺎﻅ‬vn. safeguarding, preservation ‫— ﻫﻞ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﰐ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ؟‬ Can I keep my old car?

66 | 448 |

3725

74 | 403 |

3718

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻋﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. naked, bare ‫ﻋﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﺣﺪﺛﻴﻨﻲ ﲠﺎ‬،‫ — ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬I want the

— They don’t have time to understand the vocabulary of a dialect they don’t know

naked truth, tell it to me

69 | 433 |

75 | 400 |

3719

3720

3721

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﻞ‬vn. streaming, flowing ‫ — ﺗﺪﻓﻘﺖ ﺩﻣﻮﻋﻲ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﺭﻑ‬My tears

3726

poured out as if they were a torrent

The cause of demand for Korean cars can be attributed to the cheapness of their price

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬adj. lost, missing; n. missing (person) ،‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﴎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺍﺋﻞ ﺍﳉﺴﻢ ﻭﺍﳌﺨﺎﻁ‬ ‫— ﻭﻳﻌﻮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺋﻞ ﺍﳌﻔﻘﻮﺩﺓ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﻜﺜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻕ‬

compared to the prices of European cars 52 | 566 |

3727

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬n. making general or public (education,

This helps with the secretion of body fluids

announcement); spreading, disseminating,

and mucus, and replaces fluids lost as a result

popularizing

of heavy sweating

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺘﺄﻛﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ‬

76 | 391 |

— I am certain that he should not generalize about these matters

‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎﺅﹸ ﻝ‬n. optimism ‫ — ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﻌﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺅﻝ‬We are looking

65 | 456 |

3728

76 | 394 |

rumors 69 | 429 |

3729

produce them 54 | 550 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺ‬n./adj. Brazilian ‫ﺮﺍﺯﻳﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﻟﻴﻬﺪﺩ ﻣﺮﻣﻰ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺱ‬٧١ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﻴﻨﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺯﻳﲇ ﺩﻳﺪﺍ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻏﻞ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﺱ ﻟﻮﻛﺎﺗﻴﲇ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻤﺠﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺩﻱ‬Sienna waited until

‫ ﺷﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. -aat rumor ‫— ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎﺕ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ ﳍﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬ There is no basis in truth to all these

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﱢﺭ ﹼ‬adj. atomic ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻻﺳﻠﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﺎﺟﻬﺎ‬The great powers believe that it is their right to use nuclear weapons and to

3723

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬n./adj. Korean ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹸﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺧﺺ‬ ‫— ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﺑﺄﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ‬

68 | 440 |

to the future with the eye of an optimist

3722

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. pl. -aat word, term, expression; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬vocabulary ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﺪﳞﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﻣﻔﺮﺩﺍﺕ ﳍﺠﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮﳖﺎ‬

‫ ﹺ‬n. crew, staff, team ‫ﻃﺎﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻣﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﺒﲔ ﻣﻜﺴﻴﻜﻴﲔ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﲑﻛﻴﲔ‬The medical crew is composed of two Mexican doctors and three Americans 69 | 429 |

3730

‫ ﺛﺎﺑﹺﺘﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺛﻮﺍﺑﹺﺖ‬principle, rule; ‫ﹶﺛﻮﺍﺑﹺﺖ‬ established norms, guiding principles

the 71st minute to threaten the goal of the

‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﻮﻥ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺍﺑﺖ ﻣﻬﲈ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺎﺕ‬

Brazilian goalkeeper Dida, after Tomas Locatelli

— We are committed to these principles no

snuck inside Milan’s area on an individual effort

matter what the difficulties

48 | 618 |

65 | 458 |

Frequency index

3731

‫ﹶﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. deliberation, joint consultation ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺳﺘﻌﻘﺪ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺣﻮﳍﺎ ﻭﳚﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﳍﺎ‬If there is a summit that is going

the Zionist enemy has proven that agreements are a mirage, with nothing to back them up 59 | 502 |

to be held, we have got to consult about it 3738

and we have to prepare for it 54 | 547 |

3732

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. mentality, attitude, way of thinking ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﴩﻗﻴﺔ ﺗﻔﴪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﴫﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺟﺤﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬The Eastern mentality would explain

66 | 446 |

3739

children

hard work, so for example they labor in digging rivers and canals and mining metals

‫( ﹶﺑﻼﺵ‬Egy.Lev.) part. (in neg. commands or

75 | 391 |

statements) don’t (do sth), forget about (sth or doing sth); never mind, there is no need

‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺒﻼﺵ‬

3740

for nothing, for free, free of charge

‫ — ﻭﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﺑﻮﻛﻢ ﻳﺎ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﻼﺵ ﻛﻼﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬By

donate to support and help the Iraqi refugees

politics

57 | 517 |

43 | 690 | +spo

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺧﺔ‬n. shout, scream ‫— ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﴏﺧﺔ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﻔﻞ‬

3741

I heard a woman’s high-pitched scream coming from below

believe that controlling their blood sugar is not possible

‫ ﻭﺍﻓﹺﺪ‬adj. arriving, coming, visiting; foreign,

59 | 498 |

imported; n. pl. -uun visitor, newcomer; envoy, delegate

‫ﻛﻢ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﳌﺮﴇ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻓﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ؟‬

3742

‫ — ﻟﺪﻱ ﻋﻘﺪﺓ ﺿﺪ ﺃﻱ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬I have

to the hospitals this year?

a complex against any political power

65 | 453 |

‫ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to stay, linger; ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶﺚ ﹾ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ ﹶﱂ ﹾ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒ ﹾﺚ ﹾ‬it wasn’t long before and ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻠﺒﺚ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﺩ‬،‫ — ﳖﺾ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺔ‬He got

74 | 396 |

he returned

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﺨﱠ ﺦ‬adj. booby-trapped; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻴ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﺨ ﹶﺨﺔ‬car ‫ ﹺﺭﺳﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﺨ ﹶﺨﺔ‬letter bomb ‫ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﺳﻘﻄﻮﺍ ﻗﺘﲆ ﻭﺟﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻔﺨﺨﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﻑ ﲡﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﻗﺮ￯ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﺋﻔﺔ‬ ‫— ﺍﻷﺯﻳﺪﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬

61 | 484 | +lit

Scores of Iraqis fell dead and wounded in an

up and left the hall, and it was not long before

3737

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻘﺪ‬complex (emotion, feeling); knot (nautical)

— What is the number of sick people coming

3736

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳﻜ ﹺﱠﺮ ﹼ‬n. (also ‫ ) ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻱ‬diabetes ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺧﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﴇ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﲔ ﺑﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ￯ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺪﳞﻢ ﻏﲑ ﳑﻜﻦ‬One of the prevalent mistakes is that many diabetes patients

66 | 445 |

3735

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻧﹶﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. support, aid, assistance ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱪﻉ ﻟﺪﻋﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺴﺎﻧﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻼﺟﺌﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ‬The ambassador requested the wealthy Arab states to quickly

the life of your father, guys, no talking about

3734

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻖ‬n. splitting, opening; crack, gap ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻵﳍﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺄﻻﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻜﺪﻭﻥ ﰲ ﺷﻖ ﺍﻻﳖﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ — The lesser gods are the ones who do the

80 | 369 |

for (sth or doing sth); (Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.)

‫ ﻻﺗﹺﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. Latin ‫— ﲤﺖ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﺗﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ The Arabic books were translated into Latin

that behavior as ingratitude on the part of the

3733

337

‫ ﹶﴎﺍﺏ‬n. mirage, illusion ‫ﺍﻟﴫﺍﻉ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ ﺃﺛﺒﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﴎﺍﺏ ﻻ ﻃﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬The struggle with

3743

bomb;

explosion of four booby-trapped cars which targeted communities and villages of the Yazidiyya sect near the Iraqi Syrian border 52 | 562 | +news

338

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3744

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺸﻊ‬adj. ugly, horrible, disgusting ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﻌﺔ ﻭﻃﺎﻟﺒﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻏﻴﺔ ﻭﺯﻣﺮﺗﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺭﺍﴈ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻴﺔ‬Almost the whole world condemned

welcome you, dear viewers, wherever you are with us, welcome to you to a new episode from “The Fourth Estate” 75 | 388 |

this heinous crime and demanded the tyrant Kuwaiti lands

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨﺎﻉ‬n. consensus; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻹﲨﹾﺎﻉ‬unanimously ‫— ﺍﻟﱪﳌﺎﻥ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻹﲨﺎﻉ ﺑﺈﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬

73 | 402 |

Parliament took a decision, unanimously, to

and his gang to withdraw immediately from

3745

3752

pass this law

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻄﹺﻴﻞ‬vn. hindering, obstructing; derailing;

61 | 475 |

interrupting

a simple traffic jam

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹶ ﱡﻔﺲ‬n. breathing, respiration; breath ‫ﺍﺿﺤﻚ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻗﻮﺗﻚ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪﻙ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﻣﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻛﺴﺠﲔ‬Laugh

68 | 430 |

with all your might, for that will help you

‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺃﺩ￯ ﺍﱃ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﳊﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﲑ‬The stopping of some cars led to

3746

3753

breathe and absorb more oxygen

￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬content ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻨﻲ ﱂ ﺃﻓﻌﻞ‬،‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﲇ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺗﻔﻘﺪ ﳏﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﺒﺔ‬ I needed to inspect the contents of the bag,

65 | 451 |

3754

but I didn’t do it

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹾ ﻡ‬n. demolition, destruction; leveling, razing ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺭ ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻱ ﻫﺪﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ‬The town council decided to destroy this place

74 | 397 |

72 | 403 |

3747

‫ ﻣﻨﻮ‬/minu/ interrog. (Gul.Irq.Sud.) who ‫ — ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﺧﻮﻱ ﻣﻨﻮ ﻫﺬﻱ؟ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺩﺭﻱ‬My don’t know

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻔﺺ‬n. cage; prisoner’s dock ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﲢﻤﻞ ﻗﻔﺺ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺼﺎﻓﲑ‬I was looking out the window and

27 | 1073 | +spo

I saw a woman carrying a bird cage

3755

brother said to me: Who is this? I told him I

3748

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﺑ ﹶ‬during ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﺑﺎﻥ‬n. time; ‫ﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﺇﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻠﻴﻨﺘﻮﻥ‬I worked in the American

65 | 447 |

3756

‫ﻭﺻﻒ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺣﺮ ﳚﺴﺪ ﺃﺣﻼﻣﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬He described this city as a magical

administration during the era of Bill Clinton 69 | 425 |

3749

place that embodies his childhood dreams

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to pardon, forgive ‫ ﻝ‬sb sth ‫— ﰲ ﳎﺘﻤﻌﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻐﻔﺮ ﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻷﺣﻴﺎﻥ‬ In our society, it is the woman who forgives

72 | 404 |

3757

‫ — ﺃﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺃﰊ ﰲ ﺍﳋﺰﺍﻧﺔ ﻭﻣﻔﺘﺎﺣﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ‬My

57 | 513 |

father’s weapons are in the safe and the key is

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to disappear, vanish ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻦ ﺗﺰﻭﻝ ﻷﳖﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻨﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬The

always with him 68 | 425 |

culture war will not disappear, because it is not finished with us yet 65 | 451 |

3751

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﻨﹶﲈ‬conj. wherever ‫ﺃﺭﺣﺐ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻡ ﺃﻳﻨﲈ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺑﺮﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎ ﻓﺄﻫﻼ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻜﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔ‬I

‫ ﹺﺧﺰﺍﻧﹶﺔ‬n. treasury; vault, safe; ‫ﹺﺧﺰﺍﻧﹶﺔ ﹸﻛﺘﹸﺐ‬ bookcase

most of the time

3750

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﺴﺪﹶ‬v. II to embody, personify sth; to put

sth into concrete form

3758

‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹸﻮﻥ‬num. eighty; eightieth ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺷﻮﰲ ﺍﳊﺎﻣﻞ ﺇﻻ ﳜﺘﻠﻒ ﲨﺴﻬﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﺑﻮﺻﻞ ﻭﺯﲏ ﺛﲈﻧﲔ ﺑﺲ ﳎﺮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﻠﻒ ﻭﺑﺘﻌﺮﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺇﳾ ﺯﻱ ﻫﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﻨﺰﻝ ﻭﺯﲏ‬See, the pregnant woman, her body is different, I’m in the ninth month, my weight is close to eighty,

Frequency index

but as soon as I give birth, you know, nursing

3766

and such, like that, my weight will go down 56 | 520 |

3759

3760

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺒﺢ‬n. ghost, specter ‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻟﻴﺲ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺷﺒﺢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬Today the specter of this

more intense during the hours of the night 68 | 422 |

war is very far; Iraq is not on the verge of war 77 | 376 |

morale improved and my studies have become

3767

more organized

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻈﺔ‬n. wakefulness; alertness ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﰲ ﺣﻠﻢ ﺃﻡ ﰲ ﻳﻘﻈﺔ؟‬Am I in a dream or

71 | 403 |

3768

70 | 410 |

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﺝ‬adj. delicate, sensitive; awkward ‫ﺍﳉﺮﺣﻰ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺣﺮﺟﺔ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭﺗﻢ ﻧﻘﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺘﻠﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬The wounded are in a very critical state and they were transferred to the

70 | 410 |

3769

their way

‫ ﺑﺎﻃﹺﻦ‬adj. inner, interior; hidden; n. inner ‫ — ﺧﺒﺄ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺑﺎﻃﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﲢﺖ ﺣﺠﺮ ﻛﺒﲑ‬He

61 | 472 |

3770

hid the money inside the earth under a big stone

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺼﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﺧﺺ‬license, permit ‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺯ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻟﻴﺲ‬،‫ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺭﺧﺺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﻣﲔ‬،‫ﺃﻭ ﲡﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺇﺭﺳﺎﳍﺎ ﺑﻮﺳﺎﻃﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪ‬In the

‫ — ﺳﺄﻃﺮﺡ ﺃﻟﺒﻮﻣﻲ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ‬I will put out my new album after the Eid Al-Fitr 66 | 434 |

3771

advanced countries whoever wants to get a passport or a residence permit or to renew

and Persian literature in most of the Arab states

needs to send them by mail

63 | 453 |

69 | 417 |

‫ ﻋﺎﻟﹺﻖ‬adj. pending, outstanding (issues);

3772

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻦ‬n. (the) open; ‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻠ ﹺﻦ‬and ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻨ ﹰﺎ‬openly, publicly

related, connected, relevant; caught, stranded are there still outstanding problems in your

‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺮﺗﻜﺒﻮﻥ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻤﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﻭﻳﲈﺭﺳﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﻚ‬They were

department?

committing their crimes openly in the streets

72 | 401 |

and carrying out deeds of robbery and thieving

‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﻋﺎﻟﻘﺔ ﰲ ﺩﺍﺋﺮﺗﻚ؟‬Why

3765

‫ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﺱ‬Persian ‫ﻓﺎﺭ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺕ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﲈﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﳼ ﰲ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬I have witnessed the big interest in Persian language

them, also a drivers license and insurance, only

3764

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻄﺮ‬n. fitr (end of the Ramadan fast); ‫ﹺﻋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬Eid Al-Fitr (festival of the breaking of ‫ﺍﻟﻔ ﹾﻄﺮ‬ the Ramadan fast)

72 | 401 |

3763

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻏﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻏﹸﺰﺍﺓ‬invader, raider ‫ﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺘﻠﺖ ﺟﻴﻮﺵ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﺍﺓ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻬﺎ‬The invading armies killed everyone who stood in

74 | 392 |

part, inside

‫ ﹸﻣﺰ ﹺﹾﻣﻦ‬adj. enduring, chronic ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺎﺑﺎ ﺑﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﳌﺰﻣﻨﺔ‬He was stricken with a group of chronic illnesses

hospital to receive treatment

3762

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬v. VIII to intensify, grow more intense ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺸﺘﺪ ﻫﻄﻮﻝ ﺍﻻﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬It is expected that rainfall will grow

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. moral, spiritual, mental; semantic ‫ — ﲢﺴﻨﺖ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﳌﻌﻨﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻈﻤﺖ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬My

awake?

3761

339

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺴﺪ ﹼ‬adj. corporeal, physical, bodily; sensual ‫ﻫﻮ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﳉﺴﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﳏﺮﻭﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ‬He possesses bodily health but he is

and murder 74 | 387 |

deprived of psychological health

￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻮ‬v. VII to contain, include ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺴ ﹺﻪ‬to isolate oneself; to be

70 | 413 |

introverted

3773

340

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻔﻜﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﻄﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻔﺎﺟﺂﺕ‬

3781

criminal

He was thinking about tomorrow and what it

‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻟﻠﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺓ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﱂ ﳚﺪﻭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺣﺪﺍ‬The security men arrived to arrest the

would contain in the way of surprises 69 | 416 |

3774

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻘﺴﺎﻡ‬n. fragmentation, schism; disruption ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻻ ﻧﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻧﻘﺴﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﺸﻘﺎﻕ ﳊﺰﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬We shouldn’t

criminals, but they didn’t find anyone 68 | 415 |

3782

of our new party

‫— ﻫﻞ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﺎﺀ ﻭﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻭﺭﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ؟‬

63 | 455 |

Do the Islamic legal experts and men of religion play their role fully?

‫ ﹶﻛﻨﹾﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﻨﹸﻮﺯ‬treasure ‫ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ‬١٢٠ ‫ﺗﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺕ ﻋﻨﺦ ﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ‬ — The treasures of the Pharaoh Tut Ankh Amun

62 | 452 |

3783

‫ﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﺪﺩﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﻭ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺍﳌﺘﴬﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻄﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬The

73 | 392 |

3777

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻀ ﱢﺮﺭ‬adj. damaged; injured; n. victim; plaintiff

consist of 120 pieces

3776

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻘﻴﻪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹶﻘﻬﺎﺀ‬faqih (expert in Islamic jurisprudence)

disagree or cause any split or break-up

3775

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﺟﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﺎﺓ‬delinquent, ‫ﺟﺎﻥ‬

‫( ﻣ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻌﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ )ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. hostile, anti‫ﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻓﻌﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻼﻓﺘﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﺏ‬They raised

minister visited a number of quarters and homes damaged in the downpour during the

banners opposing the war

last few days

66 | 431 |

58 | 489 |

and I must go rest

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹺﻤﲔ‬adj. costly; valuable, precious ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺛﻤﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﻄﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻷﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﻗﺮﺓ‬I have an expensive group of

67 | 424 |

musical records by the greatest of the geniuses

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻌﺐ‬adj. tired, weary ‫ — ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﻣﺘﻌﺐ ﻭﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺫﻫﺐ ﻭﺃﺭﺗﺎﺡ‬I am tired

3784

76 | 369 |

3778

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. III to heed, observe sth; to respect, show consideration for sth

‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﺟﻼﻝ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﲏ ﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﺮﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﻠﺘﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ‬I believe that

3779

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. transitional ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺃﺳﻮﺍﻗﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺑﻤﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻧﺎ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﺝ ﰲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ‬

Mr Jalal Talabani will respect the law and

— All our markets have passed through

comply with it

sensitive transitional stages, which invites us to

77 | 369 |

go gradually in reform efforts

‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. partial, incomplete; ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾ ﹺﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬partially, in part

‫ﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻠﻴﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎ ﺍﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻴﺔ‬This contract

3780

3785

54 | 515 |

3786

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﴩﺓ‬n. skin, epidermis ‫ﺃﻫﻢ ﳑﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﺲ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻛﻤﻨﻈﻒ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﺒﴩﺓ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺍﳊﻤﺮﺍﺀ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬

should not be abrogated either wholly or in

The most important features of lettuce are

part except after obtaining written agreement

that it limits the appearance of colored spots

65 | 437 |

on the skin, particularly the red ones, and it also used as a cleanser

‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴﻂ‬n. mixture, blend ‫— ﻫﻢ ﺧﻠﻴﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﺭ‬ It is a mixture of people of various ages 71 | 402 |

52 | 542 |

3787

‫ ﹸﻣﻀﺎ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. doubling, compounding; pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﻀﺎﻋﹶﻔﺎﺕ‬complications

Frequency index

‫ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﺔ ﺟﻬﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﻣﺞ ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ‬The club is

341

finding a contemporary way to understand religion and to absorb and integrate its

working on doubling its efforts to be able to

vocabulary into contemporary life

offer more programs and activities

72 | 387 |

70 | 399 |

3788

3789

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻼﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. student‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺸﺎﺭﻙ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬He participated in student activities

3795

— We sat on the grass and leaned our backs

generally, particularly the cultural ones

against the trunk of the tree

57 | 486 |

60 | 461 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺽ‬ (def. ‫ )ﻓﺎﴈ‬adj. empty; unoccupied;

3796

available, free (not busy)

‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻓﺎﴈ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬..‫ﻳﻠﻘﻲ ﻧﻈﺮﺓ ﴎﻳﻌﺔ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﺓ‬

70 | 396 |

street is completely empty 33 | 836 | +spo

3797

‫ ﹶﺑﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻳﻦ‬n. gas, gasoline, petrol ‫ﺃﺩ￯ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺇﱃ ﺗﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻣﺒﻴﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﰲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬The

for you 56 | 499 |

3798

72 | 390 |

3791

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺰ ﹶﻡ‬v. VIII to be determined, be resolute (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth) ‫ — ﺃﺧﱪﲏ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﺘﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ‬He informed

3792

smokers were plentiful 73 | 382 |

3799

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. flower; (fig.) splendor ‫ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬..‫ ﺃﺧﺬﲥﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻐﺮﺑﺎ‬..‫ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﱄ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﲪﺮﺍﺀ‬

64 | 438 |

3800

58 | 485 |

3793

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻤﻊ‬n. oppression, repression ‫ﻳﻨﺎﺿﻞ ﻭﻳﻜﺎﻓﺢ ﺿﺪ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛﺎﺕ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬He struggles and

‫ ﹶﺣﺰﹾﻡ‬n. determination, resoluteness ‫ﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﺬﺭ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﺳﻨﻘﻒ ﺑﺤﺰﻡ ﺿﺪ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫— ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﺸﺒﻮﻫﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺣﺪﺓ ﺷﻌﺒﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻣﻨﻪ‬ We warn clearly here that we will stand with determination against all suspicious attempts to undermine the unity of our people and

fights against all acts of repression, discrimination

our nation

and human rights abuses

72 | 389 |

65 | 431 |

3794

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﻲ‬n. inspiration ‫ — ﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﺒﻲ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺀ‬He is a prophet, inspiration comes to him from heaven

— She offered me a red flower...I took it, surprised...I looked at her

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜ ﹶﺮ‬v. IV to do ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬sth frequently, to do a lot ‫ﹺ‬ of ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫— ﲡﻨﺐ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻜﺜﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﺧﻨﻮﻥ‬ He avoided the places in which smoking and

me that he is determined to travel to Syria 57 | 487 | +news

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺼﲑ‬n. juice ‫— ﺳﺄﻋﺪ ﻟﻚ ﻛﺄﺳﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺼﲑ ﺍﻟﱪﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺯﺝ‬ I will prepare a cup of fresh orange juice

rise in the price of gasoline led to a fall in auto sales in Europe during the last month

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬n. boldness, audacity, courage ‫ — ﱂ ﺃﻣﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﳉﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ‬I didn’t possess sufficient courage to do that

— He takes a quick look out the window...The

3790

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺸﺐ‬coll.n. grass, vegetation; ‫ ﻋ ﹾﹸﺸ ﹶﺒﺔ‬un.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺸﺎﺏ‬herb, plant ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺐ ﻭﺃﺳﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻇﻬﺮﻧﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺬﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ‬

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. contemporary, modern ‫ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳚﺎﺩ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻋﴫﻳﺔ ﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻔﺮﺩﺍﺗﻪ ﻭﺩﳎﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﴏﺓ‬He called for

3801

‫ ﺇﹺﻧ ﹺ‬adj. production-related; productive ‫ﹾﺘﺎﺟ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﰲ‬٥٤٠٠ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻭﺽ ﻭﻓﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳋﺪﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﻄﺎﺣﻦ ﻟﻠﺤﺒﻮﺏ‬٦ ‫— ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﻭﺷﻤﻠﺖ‬

342

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

in a large number of productive and service

‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺘﴫ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬He who seeks death cannot be

activities among which are food manufacturing

victorious over he who seeks life

and include 6 grain mills

73 | 378 |

Loans provided 5,400 direct work opportunities

55 | 508 |

3802

‫ﺳﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. insult, affront; (with foll. vn.) wrong,

3810

How do you help your child to avoid this

incorrect

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺘﺄﺳﻒ ﺟﺪﺍ ﱂ ﺍﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﻹﺳﺎﺀﺓ‬I am very

problem?

sorry, I didn’t mean to offend

67 | 412 |

70 | 395 |

3803

3804

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹸﻬ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to be easy, be convenient ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﺑﻼﺩ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻬﻞ ﺣﻜﻤﻬﺎ‬Yemen is a

3811

settlements in the West Bank

78 | 358 |

57 | 488 |

‫ ﹺﺭﻳﻒ‬n. country, countryside, rural area ‫ — ﺃﴎﺗﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻷﺻﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﻒ‬His family is

3812

‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﻌﻘﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺄﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻳﺘﺼﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬Does it make sense for God to send his people various religions people would

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺿ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. situation, status; position ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻌﻴﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﲡﺎﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺜﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬This situation can only

fight about? 71 | 390 |

a democratic revolution

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺳﻴﺦ‬n. consolidating, reinforcing, bolstering ‫— ﻣﺼﲑﻧﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﺗﺮﺳﻴﺦ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺑﺪ‬

63 | 443 |

Our fate is tied up with staying here and

be overcome through undertaking

3813

anchoring our beings forever

‫ ﹺ‬masc.n. tyrant, despot, dictator ‫ﻃﺎﻏ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ !‫ — ﻳﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻏﻴﺔ! ﺃﻭﻗﻔﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺬﻳﺐ‬Down with the tyrant! Stop the torture!

61 | 455 |

3814

compilation, composition; formation,

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺮﺩ‬n. enumeration, listing; presentation,

configuration

‫ﺷﺎﺭﻙ ﰲ ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳉﲈﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ ﺑﺎﺣﺜﺎ‬No less than seventy

account

‫ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺗﺐ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﻷﻥ ﺃﺳﻠﻮﺑﻚ ﰲ ﴎﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺳﻠﺲ ﻭﻣﻨﺘﻈﻢ‬You will be a good story

researchers participated in writing this huge,

author because your style in presenting stories

collective book

is flexible and organized

65 | 427 |

67 | 412 |

3808

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬n. television set ‫ﳚﺐ ﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻸﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬

3815

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. wooden, made of wood ‫— ﺃﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺮﳼ ﺧﺸﺒﻲ ﻣﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﻇﻬﺮ‬ I am sitting on a round wooden chair without

— It is necessary to set the appropriate times

a back

for the children to watch television

66 | 415 |

61 | 452 |

3809

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﻟﹺﻴﻒ‬vn. authoring, compiling, composing; forming, constituting; n. publication,

70 | 400 |

3807

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to be reasonable, be sensible; to make sense, be conceivable

64 | 436 |

3806

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﻃﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat settlement ‫ﺇﻥ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﻃﻨﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬His family lives in one of the

country which is not easy to govern

originally from the countryside

3805

‫( ﺗ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﹶﻔﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ )ﺗ ﹺ‬n. avoidance, avoiding ‫ﹶﻔﺎﺩ‬ ‫— ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﻔﻠﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻔﺎﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ؟‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﴫ‬v. VIII to be victorious, triumph (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over sb/sth)

3816

‫ ﹶﺭﻛ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to run, race ‫ﹶﺾ‬ ‫ﳌﺤﻬﺎ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻭﻇﻞ ﻳﺮﻛﺾ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺩﺭﻛﻬﺎ‬He noticed her suddenly in the

Frequency index

caught up with her

‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺳﻮﻑ ﻳﻠﻌﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺄﺟﻴﺞ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻷﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺿﻴﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬The Iraqi

62 | 441 |

people will curse anyone who ignites civil war

street and kept running after her until he

3817

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣﺪ‬n. period, duration, term; extent, range ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺮ ﳏﺘﻼ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻣﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻏﲑ ﳏﺪﻭﺩ‬The other view is that this area

and causes the loss of Iraq 63 | 430 |

of time

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘﺎﺝ‬n./adj. pl. -uun needy (person); a.p. wanting, needing ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺳﺎﻓﺮﺕ ﻷﻧﻨﻲ ﳏﺘﺎﺝ ﻟﻠﻌﻼﺝ‬..‫— ﱂ ﺃﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

73 | 377 |

I didn’t quit work...I travelled because I need

3824

will remain occupied for an undefined period

3818

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹼﺦ‬n. brain ‫ﺯﺍﺭﻧﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﱪﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﺘﺨﺼﺼﲔ ﰲ ﳎﺎﻝ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺦ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺼﺎﺏ‬A number of experts specializing in the area of brain and nerve

(medical) treatment 52 | 527 |

3825

surgery visited us 57 | 480 |

3819

passed, I become certain that I made many

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﺼﺎﻝ‬n. sending, transmitting; transporting, ‫ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺇﻳﺼﺎﻝ ﺇﻋﻼﻧﺎﲥﻢ ﻷﻛﱪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺪﺩ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬The owners of the products also want to get their advertisement out to the

wrong decisions 79 | 346 |

3826

largest number possible 72 | 381 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. Atlantic; NATO ‫ﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻪ ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺎ ﺍﱃ ﻗﺮﻳﺘﻪ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻃﻠﴘ‬He left his office, heading for his

67 | 404 |

3827

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. fruit; result, yield, outcome ‫— ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻟﺼﺎ ﻳﺘﺴﻠﻞ ﻟﻴﴪﻕ ﺛﻤﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺜﲈﺭ‬ I saw a thief sneak in to steal some of these

58 | 470 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺸﺪﱢ ﺩ‬n./adj. extremist, fanatic; strict, intense ‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﻣﻨﻐﻠﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﻜﻢ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺘﺸﺪﺩﺓ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺌﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ‬She is closed in on

‫ ﹶﺻﻠﹺﻴﺐ‬n. cross; crucifix ‫ﱂ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ ﺍﻻﲪﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺍﳍﻼﻝ ﺍﻻﲪﺮ ﺍﻱ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﳍﻢ‬The Red Cross and the Red Crescent have not offered any aid to them

village which overlooks the Atlantic Ocean

3821

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄﻛﱠﺪﹶ‬v. V to ascertain ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth; to be confirmed ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻠﻔﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﱃ ﺃﻧﻨﻰ ﺍﲣﺬﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﺧﺎﻃﺌﺔ‬When I look behind me to the long years which

conveying

3820

343

fruits 74 | 365 |

3828

‫ ﹶﻋﺰﹾﻝ‬vn. removal, dismissal, distancing; n. isolation, separation

herself because of her extremist education and

‫ — ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺰﻝ ﺛﻤﻦ ﺍﻻﺭﺽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬It is

the customs and traditions of her small

necessary to isolate the price of the land from

environment

the buildings on it

58 | 473 |

72 | 379 |

3822

‫ ﻧﹸﻔﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat waste, refuse ‫ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺗﺮﻣﻰ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺍﻷﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺃﳖﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﲔ ﻭﺑﺤﲑﺍﲥﺎ‬

3829

Every day thousands of tons of human,

situation was not stable

industrial, and agricultural waste are thrown

63 | 428 |

into the rivers and lakes of China 62 | 438 |

3823

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﺮ‬adj. settled, at ease; stable, permanent ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻲ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬His health

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻦ‬v. I (a) to curse, damn sb/sth; ‫( )ﺍﷲ( ﹶﻳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﻦ ﻋﹶﲆ‬God) damn sb

3830

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬n. happiness; pleasure, delight ‫ — ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﰲ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﴪﻭﺭ‬I went to my house in a state of extreme happiness 64 | 421 |

344

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3831

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. echo, reverberation; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩﺓ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹴﻞ‬reaction ‫ﻧﻌﺮﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﱂ ﺗﺪﺍﻓﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬We express our sorrow for the

their friend Ahmad, the groom, into a heavy wooden chair 66 | 410 |

reaction of the government which didn’t defend the law

3839

70 | 385 |

3832

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺰ ﹼ‬adj. symbolic; (data) encoded, encrypted ‫ﺃﺩ￯ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﺑﻤﻘﱰﺡ ﺑﻌﺜﺔ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫— ﺭﻣﺰﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﻭﺗﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪ ﳌﺮﺍﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻓﻘﻂ‬

required us to work to assist His religion 64 | 422 |

3840

The matter led to thinking about a suggestion of a symbolic Arab military mission in Kuwait, and it would be there to observe situations only

‫ ﹸﺃ ﱢﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. illiteracy ‫ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻻﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻴﺔ ﰲ ﳏﺎﺭﺑﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺐ ﻭﺍﳋﱪﺓ‬The Emirati woman has

71 | 378 |

3841

‫ﻫﻞ ﺻﺪﻓﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻳﻘﻒ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫— ﺗﻌﺼﻒ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﻻﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ؟‬

education, training, and experience

Is it a coincidence that religion stands behind

69 | 391 |

most of the tensions which beset the relationships between various peoples and

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻﻞ‬n. link; connection, contact; receipt ‫— ﺃﻧﺎ ﺳﺄﻛﻮﻥ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻞ ﺑﲔ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﻳﻦ‬

nations? 72 | 374 |

I will be the link between everyone present 62 | 435 |

3835

3842

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. description, portrayal; (medical) prescription; (food) recipe

‫ﻛﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻭﺏ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﺻﻔﺔ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ‬

destructive storms and the decline in the price

prescription for each one of them

of the dollar will certainly lead to record oil

62 | 434 |

3836

behind a wall surrounded by vicious dogs

prices 72 | 373 |

3843

74 | 366 |

3837

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺸﻴﺪ‬n. anthem, hymn, song ‫ — ﺳﻮﻑ ﻧﺒﻘﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﻧﻐﻨﻲ ﻧﺸﻴﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ‬We will stay here and sing the anthem of freedom

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﺎﻥ‬ dem.pron. these two (fem.du.), ‫ﻫﺎﺗ ﹾﹺﹶﲔ‬

64 | 420 |

(gen./acc.)

with this idiocy and these two stupid women

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻤﻦ‬prep.phr. (‫ ) ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬from/about who/whom ‫ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﳜﺘﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻤﻦ ﺳﺒﻘﻬﻢ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﳊﻘﻬﻢ‬The Arabs did not disagree about

consider it brilliant

that with those who preceded or followed them

70 | 389 |

71 | 377 |

‫ﻳﻠﻄﺦ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺎﺕ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﳍﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﻫﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﳊﻤﻘﺎﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﺘﱪﺍﻧﻪ ﻋﺒﻘﺮﻳﺎ‬He splatters the canvasses

3838

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﻣﺮ‬adj. destructive, destroying ‫ﺃﺿﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺎﺻﲑ ﺍﳌﺪﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺗﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﴏﻑ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺘﺆﺩﻱ ﺣﺘﲈ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﻂ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬He added that many factors like the cold winter season,

— The doctor on duty wrote a medical

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﺱ‬adj. vicious, savage, fierce ‫ — ﻧﺤﻦ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺳﻮﺭ ﺗﻄﻮﻗﻪ ﻛﻼﺏ ﴍﺳﺔ‬We are

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to be stormy, be tempestuous; ‫ﻒ‬ to rage (wind, conflict, crisis)

succeeded in battling illiteracy through

3834

‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﻞ‬vn. washing; n. laundry, (dirty) clothes ‫ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻏﺴﻴﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻋﺔ‬Money laundering influences legal money exchanges

72 | 374 |

3833

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺼ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. help, assistance; support, backing ‫ — ﻓﺮﺽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻨﴫﺓ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ‬God has

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﺲ‬n. bridegroom ‫ﺩﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﺲ ﺃﲪﺪ ﻟﻴﺠﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺮﳼ ﺧﺸﺒﻲ ﺛﻘﻴﻞ‬The young men jostled

3844

3845

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﻠﻞ‬n. paralysis, inertia; ‫ ﺷﻠﻞ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬polio ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺧﻠﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﴫ ﻣﻦ ﻓﲑﻭﺱ ﺷﻠﻞ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬The World

Frequency index

Health Organization announced officially this

3852

year that Egypt was free of the polio virus

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬n. shortcoming, insufficiency; negligence

‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﻗﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻲ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﱃ ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﻜﺘﺴﺒﺔ ﺗﺼﻴﺐ ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬He

73 | 368 |

3846

345

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat truck, lorry, freight car ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺋﻘﻲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺣﻨﺎﺕ ﻻ ﻳﻠﺘﺰﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﻭﺭﻳﺔ‬He said that the drivers of these

also pointed out that the causes of terminal heart failure can be traced to inherited diseases which strike the muscles of the heart

trucks do not abide by traffic rules

70 | 382 |

62 | 429 |

3847

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺰ ﹸﻋﻮﻡ‬adj. so-called; alleged, claimed ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﺳﻘﻄﻨﺎ ﺃﺳﻄﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻬﺮ‬ ١٩٦٧ ‫— ﺍﳌﺰﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻧﺘﺠﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﺮﺏ ﺣﺰﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻡ‬

3853

bringing about

‫— ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﺘﺪﺭﻳﺒﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﲑ؟‬ How are they training them to put this change

We tore down the myth of the supposedly

into effect?

invincible Israeli army which was formed by

69 | 389 |

the June War of 1967 72 | 370 |

3848

3854

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺒ ﱠﻮﺓ‬and ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺒ ﹼﻮﺍﺕ‬,ß‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒﻮﺍﺕ‬package, ‫ ﻋﺒﻮﺓ ﹺ‬explosive ‫ﻧﺎﺳ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

pack; (explosive) charge;

opportunity in a regular manner to the

‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﺇﻥ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﻮﺩﻩ ﻗﺘﻠﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺁﺧﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻋﺒﻮﺓ ﻧﺎﺳﻔﺔ ﻟﺪ￯ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﺭﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﺟﻨﻮﰊ ﴍﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﴫﺓ‬The British army

representatives of the international committees of the Red Cross to visit their prisons

announced that three of its soldiers were killed

70 | 381 |

and another was wounded by a roadside bomb through south-east of Basra

3855

50 | 534 | +news

3849

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻣ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to secure, safeguard, protect sth/sb; to insure, underwrite ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb (‫ ﺿﺪ‬against) ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻻ ﻧﺆﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﻧﺆﻣﻦ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺟﺰﺍﺀ ﻣﻨﻪ‬We don’t insure just people now, but we insure parts of people (people’s body parts) 69 | 390 |

3850

‫ ﻣﺎﻧﹺﻴﺶ‬/ma-nii-sh/ neg.part. (Egy. with predicate n./adj.) I am not; (Alg. ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺶ‬and ‫ ﻣﺎﲏ‬/maani/, Gul. ‫ ﻣﺎﲏ‬only) I am not, I don’t, I haven’t, I can’t

‫ — ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺶ ﺟﺎﻱ‬I told you I’m not coming 32 | 817 | +spo

3856

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (u) to emerge, originate; to emanate, flow

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺍﳌﻜﻴﺎﻓﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﻨﺒﻊ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﻗﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﺯﺍﺀ ﺟﺎﺭﲥﻢ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. balcony ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺩﻋﺎﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺑﴫﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻠﻚ‬ ،‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻔﺴﺘﺎﳖﺎ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ﺍﳌﻄﺮﺯ‬..‫ﺍﻟﴩﻓﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺪﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺷﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺣﻢ‬He doesn’t know what called

This depiction of a strongly Machiavellian Iranian policy flows from Iraqis’ deep and

him to raise his eyes to that round balcony...

constant anxiety towards their neighbor,

She was in her red, embroidered dress, and her

Iran

charcoal hair

77 | 347 |

51 | 520 | +lit

3851

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﻈﹺﻢ‬adj. regular, systematic; orderly ‫ﻭﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﺎﻥ ﺇﺗﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻤﺔ ﳌﻤﺜﲇ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺼﻠﻴﺐ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ﻟﺘﻔﻘﺪ ﺳﺠﻮﳖﲈ‬ The two sides continued to give the

device

that detonated while their patrol was passing

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬n. effectuation, implementation;

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻊ‬n. benefit, advantage; use ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺶ ﺑﻼ ﺩﻳﻦ؟‬What is the benefit

3857

‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﺗﹺﻞ‬n. pl. -uun combatant, warrior ‫— ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﲔ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺔ ﰱ ﺃﺟﺎﺯﺓ ﻗﺼﲑﺓ‬ Some of the fighters are returning from the

of living without religion?

front on a short vacation

74 | 364 |

61 | 441 |

346

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3858

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﺭﺍﻭﻱ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬n. narrator, storyteller; ‫ﺭﺍﻭ‬

3866

reciter (of poetry)

‫ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺰﺀ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬The main narrator in the first part

3859

which he hides from his enemy, to prevent

of the novel is a university professor

him from taking (preventive) measures

39 | 688 | +lit

69 | 385 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. neck; ‫ ﹺﰲ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺘﹺ ﹺﻪ‬his responsibility ‫— ﳛﺲ ﺃﳌﺎ ﰲ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺻﺪﺍﻋﺎ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺎ ﰲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬

3867

He feels a pain in his neck and a slight

treating people unjustly will cause the loss

64 | 414 |

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺼ ﹸﻔﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﺼﺎﻓﹺﲑ‬bird, sparrow ‫— ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺃﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﻓﲑ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻗﺰﻗﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﺍ ﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ The birds began to chirp in preparation for

of their rights 73 | 363 |

3868

another day

3861

graduation)

64 | 416 |

3869

‫ — ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﳛﺘﻔﻞ ﺑﺬﻛﺮ￯ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺏ‬Lebanon of the South

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻋﺠﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﺮﺳﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻮﻳﺮﻳﺔ‬I always admired Western

76 | 352 |

culture and its Enlightenment message

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻮ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to be strong (enough) ‫— ﺇﻧﻪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ‬ He is now not able to move except with

69 | 381 |

3870

‫ﳚﺐ ﺇﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺃﺣﻮﺍﺽ ﺍﻷﺳﲈﻙ ﺍﳌﻜﺸﻮﻓﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻂ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺃﻗﻔﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﻓﲑ‬It is necessary to

62 | 426 | +lit

keep open fish bowls away from cats, also

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹺﹶﺪﻝ‬adj. moderate (weather, policy),

bird cages

restrained; balanced

73 | 361 |

‫— ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻘﺲ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﺪﻝ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ The area is characterized by moderate weather all year round

3871

63 | 418 |

3864

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. lengthening; extension, prolongation ￯‫ — ﻗﺮﺭ ﲤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﳌﺪﺓ ﻟﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﺷﻬﻮﺭ ﺃﺧﺮ‬He decided

3865

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺤﺎﺭ‬n. suicide ‫ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺒﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺪﻡ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺤﺎﺭ‬He doesn’t dismiss the idea that he may one day proceed to commit

‫( ﻫﺴﺔ‬also ‫ ﻫﺴﻪ‬and ‫ )ﻫﺴﺎ‬/hassa/ (Irq.Gul.Lev.) adv. now, right away, just now; also ‫ ﻫﺴﻊ‬and ‫ ﻫﺴﺎﻉ‬/hassa9/ (Lev.Irq.), and ‫ ﺇﺳﻪ‬/’issa/ (Lev.) ‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ ﻫﺴﺎ‬I’m in Riyadh now 8 | 3168 | +spo

to extend the period for another nine months 59 | 449 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬n. removal; distancing; banishment, deportation, exile

difficulty

3863

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺠﺎﺏ‬vn. admiration, amazement; wonder, surprise

is celebrating the anniversary of the liberation

3862

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﺝ‬n. relief, relaxation, happiness ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺝ‬Patience is the key to happiness

59 | 454 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to celebrate ‫( ﺏ‬anniversary,

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺼﲑ‬n. deficiency, inadequacy ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﲑ ﰲ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻭﻇﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﻀﻴﻊ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﻢ‬ — Inadequate performance of duties and

headache in his head

3860

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﺼﻢ‬n. adversary ‫ ﻟﻴﻤﻨﻌﻪ‬،‫ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﳋﺼﻢ ﺳﻼﺣﺎ ﳜﻔﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺧﺼﻤﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﲣﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺍﺑﲑ‬The enemy owns a weapon

3872

‫ ﹶﺳﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to close, barricade (door); to turn

off (electricity, water); to pay, settle (a debt); to fill (gap), provide (need)

‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺪ ﺃﺧﻮﻛﻢ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻳﺴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﻴﺔ؟‬So if your brother takes care of the needs of some of the poor in the village,

suicide

who will take care of the needs of the rest?

69 | 382 |

72 | 368 |

Frequency index

3873

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to fly, soar, hover; to circle (the skies) ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﲢﻠﻖ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻠﻮ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ ﺟﺪﺍ‬The

children of unknown ancestry who are the result of this type of marriage

plane was hovering at a very low altitude

67 | 387 |

67 | 394 |

3880 3874

having heard

‫ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ‬..‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺮﺗﺎﺡ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ‬ ‫ — ﳚﺮﺏ ﺣﻈﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬He

We’ve heard that you wanted to come

‫— ﺩﻩ ﺍﺣﻨﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﻌﲔ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻮ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺍ ﻋﺎﻳﺰﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﺠﻮﺍ‬

satisfied

this country...he wants to try his luck abroad,

9 | 2703 | +spo

3881

just like the others

‫ — ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻄﲑﺓ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﺙ‬There are serious repercussions of this incident

‫ ﻫﻴـ‬/hay-/ and ‫ ﻫﻴﺎ‬/hayyaa-/ (Lev.) part. (with

65 | 399 |

pron.) there (he is), here (I am); approx.

‫ ﻫﻴﻮ‬/hayyo/ there he/it is; ‫ ﻫﻴﻨﻲ‬/hayni/ ‫ ﻫﻴﺎﻧﺎ‬/hayyaana/ here we are ‫ — ﺭﺟﻊ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ؟ ﻫﻴﻮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻮﻥ‬Has

voilà;

here I am;

3882

‫ — ﻛﻞ ﺗﺄﺧﲑﺓ ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﲑﺓ‬Every delay has a silver lining

42 | 616 |

3876

78 | 333 |

3883

Palestinians are deprived of the most basic

into a big hole...for you will get out of it more

72 | 365 |

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﻘﻴﺐ‬n. leader, head; union boss; (mil.) captain ‫ﺑﻘﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺤﲔ ﳌﻨﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻴﺐ ﻭﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻏﲑ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻣﲔ‬It

“together” 72 | 357 |

3884

‫ — ﻗﺪﻳﺶ ﺑﺪﻙ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻜﻲ؟‬How much do you

position of Union leader and for membership

want me to give you?

in the union council are a not small number

7 | 3388 | +spo

of lawyers

3878

3885

‫ ﹸﻳﻮﺭﺍﻧﹺ ﹸﻴﻮﻡ‬n. uranium ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻧﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺳﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻭﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﻴﲈ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺘﺨﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ‬It announced its

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻞ‬v. X to deserve, merit sth; (Dia.) ‫ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻫﻞ‬/istaahal/, ‫ ﻳﺴﺘﺎﻫﻞ‬/yistaahil, yistaahal/ ‫ ﺗﺴﺘﺎﻫﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻧﺎﺳﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﳛﺒﻮﻫﺎ‬-‫ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬- ‫ﻣﴫ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﺸﻌﺮﻭﺍ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﲢﺒﻬﻢ‬Egypt, all of it, deserves that its people look to it and love it and feel

intention to undertake development

that it loves them

operations and research regarding the

37 | 697 | +for

enrichment of uranium 48 | 548 |

3879

‫ ﻗﺪﻳﺶ‬/’addeesh/ and ‫ ﻗﺪﻳﻪ‬/’addeeh/ (Lev.) interrog. how many, how much; what (number)

remains to be said that the candidates for the

50 | 525 |

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﻔﺮ‬pit, hole ‫ ﻭﺳﻘﻄﺖ ﰲ ﺣﻔﺮﺓ‬..‫ﻻ ﺗﻴﺄﺱ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻌﺜﺮﺕ ﺃﻗﺪﺍﻣﻚ‬ ‫ ﻓﺴﻮﻑ ﲣﺮﺝ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﲤﺎﺳﻜﺎ‬..‫— ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺔ‬ Don’t despair if your feet stumble...and fall

services

3877

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat good deed; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﲑﺍﺕ‬resources, wealth, treasures

Yusuf returned yet? There he is, present here

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺴﻂ‬elat. simpler/simplest; more/most ‫ﹺ‬ basic (‫) ﹶﺑﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﻮﻥ ﳏﺮﻭﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﺴﻂ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬

‫ )ﺗ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat breakdown, ‫( ﺗﹶﺪﺍ ﹴﻉ‬def. ‫ﹶﺪﺍﻋﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ collapse; ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﺍﻋﻴﺎﺕ‬reflections, thoughts; repercussions

56 | 472 | +spo

3875

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. listening, hearing, able to hear; ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻊ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺗﺎﺡ‬adj. relaxed; at ease, resting; happy,

traveled because he was not comfortable in

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺴﺐ‬n. lineage; kinship ‫ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻃﻔﻞ ﻣﻦ ﳎﻬﻮﱄ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺐ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﻫﺬﺍ‬١٤ ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ‬There are 14 thousand

347

3886

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱢ ﻡ‬n. person presenting or submitting; a.p. offering, presenting, submitting

‫ ﻋﲆ‬for ‫ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻐﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻋﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺬﻳﻌﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺍﺳﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﲆ‬ (request, complaint), applying

348

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3887

— They can’t do without the fair sex, and the

necessity of continuing to contact all the Arab

evidence is that the presenter of the program is

states so they will have a complete knowledge

a new (female) broadcaster whose name is Layla

of Kuwait’s point of view

76 | 337 |

68 | 374 |

‫ﹶﻮﺍﺟﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to exist, live; to be found, be

3894

located; to be present

‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺣﺮﺻﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬It announced its

new with you? Tell us?

insistence on security and stability in the areas

46 | 556 | +spo

in which international forces are found 68 | 378 |

3888

3895

decided to take revenge on what Bahiy had

bring smiles, joy, and happiness to the children

of the revenge

done to him years ago, so he revived the story

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴎﺍﻉ‬n. hurrying, speeding up; acceleration ‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﻉ ﻷﻧﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬،‫ﺃﺭﺟﻮﻙ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬I beg you, sir, you must hurry

72 | 352 |

3896

collecting; n. pl. -uun collector (stamps, etc.)

Sibawaih wrote the first comprehensive book

69 | 370 |

on grammar 60 | 426 |

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻔﻆ‬vn. uttering, saying; n. pl. ‫ ﺃ ﹾﻟﻔﺎﻅ‬word, term, expression

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﺔ‬

3897

— There are a lot of Arabic expressions in European languages

3891

66 | 385 |

3898

Prophet)

of the names of the companions and their

65 | 393 |

‫ ﻃﺎﺑﹺﻖ‬n. floor, story ‫ﺳﻘﻄﺖ ﻧﻘﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻓﻬﺐ ﻣﴪﻋﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﻹﺣﻀﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﻪ ﱂ ﳚﺪﻫﺎ‬A stingy man’s money fell from the fourth floor, so he rushed down to get it, but he did not find it 65 | 390 |

‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl.n. Sahaba (companions of the ‫ﻛﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﲑﺓ ﻣﻠﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺄﺳﲈﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﺼﺼﻬﻢ‬The biography books are full

thinking about this malicious idea

3892

‫ ﺧﺎﻟﹺﺪ‬adj. immortal, eternal; glorious ‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﲈﻟﻪ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﺪﺓ ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﻼ ﺭﻳﺐ ﺍﻛﱪ ﻓﻮﺯ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﲈﺕ‬His eternal deeds will be, no doubt, his greatest victory after death

62 | 409 |

‫ ﹶﺧﺒﹺﻴﺚ‬adj. malicious, evil; malignant, pernicious; ‫ﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ ﹶﺧﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﺜﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬anthrax ‫ﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻥ ﺃﻣﻨﻊ ﻧﻔﴘ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺒﻴﺜﺔ‬I am not able to prevent myself from

‫ ﹺ‬adj. comprehensive, extensive; gathering, ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫— ﺳﻴﺒﻮﻳﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻮ‬

because I can’t wait any more

3890

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﻡ‬n. revenge; retaliation, reprisal ،‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺪﺓ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻗﺮﺭ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﳑﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺄﺣﻴﺎ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺄﺭ‬The mayor suddenly

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. smile ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﻳﺴﺘﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﺩﺧﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﴪﻭﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬This project aims to 63 | 405 |

3889

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺒ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to tell sb sth or ‫ ﻋﻦ‬about sth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻮ ﰲ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ؟ ﺧﱪﻳﻨﺎ؟‬What’s

number and their stories 56 | 449 |

3899

‫ ﺗﹶﺼﺎ ﹸﻋﺪ‬n. rise, ascent; escalation ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﲪﺎﺱ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺣﺎﺳﻤﺔ ﰲ ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﳋﻼﻑ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺨﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬The rise of Hamas to power was a critical point in the rise in the

3893

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﺏ‬n. necessity, obligation, duty ‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺮ￯ ﻭﺟﻮﺏ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﲨﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻮﺟﻬﺔ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ‬Therefore, we see the

sharpness of the disagreements between the elected Palestinian government and the Palestinian president 68 | 373 |

Frequency index

3900

3901

— The report stresses that Britain has directed

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻈ ﱠﻠﺔ‬n. umbrella ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﻛﻮﳖﺎ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺎ ﲢﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﻠﺔ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻩ ﺑﲔ ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻨﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺑﻼ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬The tribe must not go

censure towards Tehran because of the arrival

beyond being a social entity under the

of weapons such as these into the hands of

umbrella of the homeland whose constitution

the rebels

makes all its citizens equal, without exception

72 | 350 |

68 | 373 |

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻡ‬n. blame, fault; disapproval, reproach ‫ﻳﺆﻛﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻡ ﺇﱃ ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻳﺪﻱ ﺍﳌﺘﻤﺮﺩﻳﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. domestic, household ‫ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ‬،‫ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ‬،‫ — ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﰊ‬He

3906

3907

and I am a man like my father, and men do

blow up the Sheikh Zayd Hospital

not do housework

61 | 414 |

63 | 404 |

3908

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. friendship; ‫ ﺑﹺﺼﺤﺒﺔ‬accompanied by ‫— ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺑﺼﺤﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺏ‬

followed the likes of Pharaoh, Hitler, and

of the young doctor

Mussolini?

68 | 373 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to lack, be in need ‫ ﺇﱃ‬of sth ‫ﺇﻥ ﻣﺮﰊ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺟﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ ﰲ ﻣﺰﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺟﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻔﺘﻘﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻻﺷﱰﺍﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‬ ‫— ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﺌﺔ ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﺿﺎ ﻷﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ‬

41 | 605 |

3909

‫ﺍﻋﻠﻢ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﴚﺀ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﺩ ﺣﻔﻈﻪ ﺃﻭﻻ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﳛﻘﻖ ﺣﻔﻈﺎ ﴎﻳﻌﺎ ﻭﻳﺴﲑﺍ‬Know the necessity of understanding the thing which one desires

which have not yet carried out the

to memorize first; because understanding

preventative health precautions are the group

makes for quick and easy memorization

most exposed to bird flu

68 | 373 |

71 | 357 |

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻓ ﹶﱰ‬n. notebook; ledger ‫ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻓﱰ‬،‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻚ ﺧﴬﺓ ﺃﺗﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻫﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﻭﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻷﻡ ﻣﺴﻌﺪ‬،‫ﺍﳊﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﻳﴘ ﺃﻓﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﺋﻌﺔ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺋﺪ‬Your wife Khadra came here in

3910

aside (funds)

‫ﻫﻮ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﺑﺮﺯ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﻼﻳﲔ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬٥ ‫ — ﺭﺻﺪﺕ‬He is one of the most prominent wanted men by the

Suweesi Effendi, and then went to Um Masad,

United States which has allocated a fund of

the newspaper saleslady

5 million dollars for his arrest

70 | 362 |

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺒﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬n. (mil.) mobilization, alert; (manufacture) packaging, canning, bottling

‫ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺑﻠﺠﻴﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺃﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﱰﻛﺔ‬Belgium announced a general

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ‬v. I (u) to observe, watch sth; to follow,

track, monitor (weather); to earmark, set

the morning, and left the account book with

3905

‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍﺩ‬n. object, goal, intention; (what is)

desired, intended

Chicken growers and workers in chicken farms

3904

‫ ﻟﹺ ﹶﻢ‬interrog. why ‫ﻓﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﻌﻮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻋﻮﻥ ﻭﻫﺘﻠﺮ ﻭﻣﻮﺳﻴﻠﻴﻨﻲ؟‬Why the silence about the irresponsible leaders who

After a half hour she went out in the company

3903

‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﻄﻠﹺﻊ‬adj. well-informed (‫ ﻋﲆ‬about sth) ‫ﻭﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻌﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻢ ﻫﺪﺩ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺑﺘﻔﺠﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺯﺍﻳﺪ‬Informed sources mentioned that the accused also threatened to

said: Housework is the specialty of women,

3902

349

68 | 369 |

3911

‫ ﺟﺎﻟﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. expatriate community, colony ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳉﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻨﻴﻒ ﻳﺪﺭﺳﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬Some small children from among the children of the

mobilization and joint maneuvers were

Islamic expatriate community in Geneva

held

are studying the Arabic language

67 | 374 |

61 | 415 |

350

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3912

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﱰ ﹶﻕ‬v. VIII to exceed, break (barrier); to

3918

network); to traverse, cross (region)

‫— ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺿﻴﻖ ﻭﺍﳊﺐ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﳜﱰﻕ ﺍﳉﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬

‫ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻈﺖ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﻠﺠﺄ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻬﺪﻑ‬ ‫ — ﴏﺍﺥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬I was inside the targeted

The world is a narrow place, and only love can

refuge; I woke to the screams of the people

break through the walls

65 | 383 |

70 | 358 |

3913

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻐﹶﻰ‬v. IV to cancel, terminate; abrogate ‫ﲤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻠﻐﻲ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﴫﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳌﴫﰲ‬

3919

bank secrecy, and that is one of the basic elements of the banking sector

60 | 419 |

3920

‫ﻟﻮ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﻨﺎ ﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﺍﻉ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﺿﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺩﻭﺍﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﴫ ﻟﻮﺟﺪﻧﺎ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻳﻨﺪﺭﺝ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺖ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻫﻮ ﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ‬If we review

‫ ﹶﻣﺜﹺﻴﻞ‬n. equal, match; peer; ‫ ﻻ ﹶﻣﺜﹺ ﹶﻴﻞ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬beyond

comparison

most of the cases of conflict that came before

‫ﺍﺷﺘﻌﻞ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﰲ ﺟﺪﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺒﻖ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻴﻞ‬

the Social Services agencies in Egypt, we find

— The people’s assembly ignited into a

that most of them can be classified under a

debate, the likes of which had not happened

single heading: temporary marriages

before

69 | 364 |

77 | 327 |

‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﺟﺪﺍﻥ‬n. feeling, emotion; conscience ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﻳﺪﻓﻊ ﺛﻤﻨﺎ ﻏﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﳊﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﳍﻮﺟﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻳﺮﴇ ﲠﺎ ﺿﻤﲑ ﺍﻭ ﻭﺟﺪﺍﻥ‬Our Iraqi

3921

satisfied with

68 | 369 |

3922

‫ﻧﺘﻤﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻀﻴﻊ ﺩﻡ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮﻱ ﰲ ﺳﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﻠﺒﺔ‬We hope that Al-Hariri’s blood

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺐ‬adj. expected, anticipated ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﺗﻘﺒﺔ ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻓﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺛﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﲈﻫﲑ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺑﻤﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻧﺠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺮﺍﺯﻳﻞ‬He said that the expected match will be very exciting and enjoyable, and that the fans should not let this opportunity to follow

will not be lost in the basket of volatile international interests 67 | 370 |

3923

Brazil’s stars pass

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. IV to honor, respect sb; to venerate, pay tribute to sb; (Egy.) ‫ ﺍﷲ ﹺﻳﻜ ﹺﹾﺮ ﹶﻣﻚ‬thanks! (for a service or compliment)

‫ — ﺍﷲ ﳛﻔﻈﻚ ﺗﻜﺮﻡ ﻋﻴﻨﻚ ﺍﷲ ﳜﻠﻴﻜﻲ‬God keep

‫ ﹶﺣﺮﺍﻙ‬n. movement, motion ‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺎ ﺳﻘﻴﲈ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺪﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻙ‬ The patient was weak and sick, not able to

64 | 389 |

3917

‫ﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to lose sth; to waste (time); to miss, let go by (opportunity)

72 | 349 |

3916

‫ ﻟﹺﺒﺎﺱ‬n. clothes, dress, attire ‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﺴﻮﻑ ﰲ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﻫﺐ‬I am a philosopher in monks’ clothing

people are paying a high price for these reckless wars which no conscience can be

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺝ‬v. VII to be inserted, included; to be classified, categorized, filed

76 | 330 |

3915

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹺ‬adj. desert; Saharan ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﻭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳛﻮﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺮﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺑﺴﺎﺗﲔ‬ ‫ — ﺧﴬﺍﺀ‬He wants to transform this desert area into green orchards

— He was able to do that without abrogating

3914

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﺪﹶ ﻑ‬adj. targeted, aimed at, intended

pierce, penetrate sth; to hack into (computer,

move 68 | 367 |

3924

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺰ ﹶﹶﻝ‬v. IV to bring or send down, lower sth ‫— ﺍﻧﺰﻝ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺵ‬ He dangled his legs onto the ground and sat

you, thanks, God keep you

on the edge of the mattress

61 | 410 | +spo

68 | 367 |

Frequency index

3925

3926

3927

3928

‫ ﹺ‬adj. frozen; rigid ‫ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﻦ‬،‫ﻫﻲ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻧﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﺪﺓ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻣﺎﻧﺴﻴﺔ‬She is a person with rigid

3932

a deep water well but it was dry

54 | 462 |

55 | 447 |

3933

I prepared to return to my profession

67 | 373 |

73 | 339 |

‫ﺫﺍﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to dissolve, melt ‫ — ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﳉﻠﻴﺪ ﻳﺬﻭﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝ‬The ice

3934

— Our true religion encourages work, diligence,

60 | 416 |

and productivity

‫ ﹺ‬adj. coastal, seaside ‫ﺳﺎﺣﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﳊﻈﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﲇ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻼﺻﻖ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺮ‬A few moments from now

70 | 356 |

3935

‫ﺳﺎﺭ ﹶﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to hurry, hasten ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to a place, or

to do sth

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺎﺭﻋﺖ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻋﱰﺍﻑ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﺃﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺇﱃ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪﺍﺕ‬Iran was one of the first

52 | 476 |

countries that hurried to recognize the new

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬n. noise; commotion ‫ﺠﻴﺞ‬ ‫ ﻭﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺃﻟﺘﻘﻲ‬،‫ﺃﺟﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻫﺮﻭﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺿﺠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻧﻔﴘ‬I find in the night an escape

regime in Afghanistan and to offer aid 71 | 346 |

opportunity to meet with myself

‫ ﹺﺧﻼ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. succession; caliphate ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺍﳋﻼﻓﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬

62 | 402 |

— Baghdad was the capital of the Caliphate in

from the commotion of the day, and an

‫ ﻣﻮ ﹸﺿ ﹺ‬n. objectivity ‫ﻮﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻲ‬ ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﲈ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﺣﻘﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺘﻬﺎ‬،‫ﻟﻠﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ‬ ￯‫ — ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﻭﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ‬Objectivity, for him,

3936

the Abbasid state 54 | 454 |

what distinguishes the press truly is watching

‫ ﹺ‬adj. explosive, exploding ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻒ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﲏ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺮﺕ ﻋﺒﻮﺓ ﻧﺎﺳﻔﺔ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺠﻢ ﻗﺮﺏ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬In the Lebanese south,

over the centers of power

a small-sized package bomb exploded near

66 | 379 |

a center for the international peace-keeping

3937

is not the true role of the press, but rather

3931

‫ ﺍﻟﺪﱢ ﻳﻦ ﹶ‬Islam ‫ ﹶﺣﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. orthodox; ‫ﺍﳊﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬..‫ ﻭﺍﳉﻬﺪ‬..‫ﺇﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﻨﺎ ﺍﳊﻨﻴﻒ ﳛﺚ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

started to melt from off the mountains

the coast

3930

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺿ ﹼﻲ‬adj. pathological; diseased; medical ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺇﺟﺎﺯﰐ ﺍﳌﺮﺿﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺩﺕ ﻷﻋﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻬﻨﺘﻲ‬My sick vacation ended today, and

no longer carried the old delight

he will be on the coastal road that follows

3929

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun farmer ‫ﺰﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻊ ﺣﺼﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺭﻋﲔ ﰲ ﺑﺌﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺎﻓﺔ‬A horse of one of the farmers fell into

feelings, not knowing anything about romance

‫ ﹶ ﹾﲠ ﹶﺠﺔ‬n. splendor, magnificence; delight ‫ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﱂ ﺗﻌﺪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﺠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬I found that going to the market

351

‫ ﻧﹺﺘﺎﺝ‬n. result, outcome; production; offspring ‫ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﴫ ﻫﻮ ﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﻻ ﲡﺎﺭﺏ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬They

forces belonging to the UN 44 | 565 | +news

believe that victory is the result of struggle/

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻠﻮﻍ‬n. reaching, attaining ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﲢﺼﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ‬

jihad, which does not require a deep knowledge

— Most of the cases occur after reaching

of life nor a lot of experiences in it

sixty years of age

71 | 352 |

72 | 344 |

3938

352

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3939

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﱠﻛ ﹶﺰ‬v. V to be centered, concentrated ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ‬/‫ﻋﹶﲆ‬/‫ ﹺﰲ‬in/on/around sth; to be focused ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ‬on sth ‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﺎﺕ ﺗﱰﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫— ﻭﺍﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﻭﺇﺳﻼﻡ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬

those who demand that the 100-day truce be in effect on all fronts 71 | 346 |

cooperation between Washington and

‫ ﹶﺧﻴﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. imaginary, fantastic; fictitious ‫ ﻓﻮﻗﺎﺋﻌﻬﺎ‬،‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺔ‬،‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺧﻴﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳏﺘﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺙ‬This is an imaginary story,

Islamabad in fighting terrorism

but it is not a fable, since its events are likely

65 | 379 |

to happen

3946

He expects that discussions will center on

76 | 323 |

3940

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺤ ﹸﻠﻮ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ ﹾ‬to enjoy ‫ ﹶﺣﻼ‬v. I (u) to be sweet; ‫ﺃﻥ‬ doing sth; ‫ﳛ ﹸﻠﻮ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﻛﹶﲈ ﹶ‬as he pleases ‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﺪﺍﺩ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻄﻘﺲ ﺃﺧﺬ ﳛﻠﻮ ﻭﻳﻄﻴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬The weather has started to

3947

amount of birds behind the door

become nicer, after days of extreme heat

76 | 322 |

69 | 357 |

3941

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. VI to agree, concur ‫— ﻻ ﻧﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻁ ﺍﻥ ﱂ ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻭﻟﻮﻳﺎﺗﻨﺎ‬

3948

We will not accept conditional support if it

towards visual arts and they expected me to

69 | 355 |

3942

become a famous artist 49 | 496 |

3949

of Qatar is the first Arab state to host the Asian Games which are held

to the rise in the number of vehicles and

58 | 421 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺮﻉ‬n. death, fatality ‫ﻟﻘﻲ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﻣﴫﻋﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﺮﻛﺎﺏ ﺑﺸﺎﺣﻨﺔ‬Scores of people met

drivers in the Kingdom 71 | 346 |

3950

their deaths in the collision of a passenger train with a truck

3944

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻌﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬vn. seeking help ‫ ﺏ‬from sb, resorting ‫ ﺏ‬to sth, making use ‫ ﺏ‬of sth ‫ﺳﻮﻑ ﺍﺿﻄﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﺍﳌﻬﺪﺉ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫— ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﻟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﲤﻜﻨﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻡ ﻫﺎﺩﺉ‬

54 | 453 | +news

I will be forced to rely on the tranquilizer pills

‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun demonstrator; ‫ﹶﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

the doctor gave me, perhaps they will allow me to have a calm sleep

a.p. demonstrating

73 | 334 |

‫— ﺍﻧﴫﻑ ﺍﳌﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻈﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﰲ ﻫﺪﻭﺀ‬ the demonstration

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﻠﻞ‬n. pl. -uun analyst ‫ — ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﻠﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﱄ ﻣﻔﺮﻃﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺅﻝ‬The

58 | 426 |

financial analyst was not excessively positive

The demonstrators left calmly after the end of

3945

‫ ﺍﹺﺯ ﹺﹾﺩﻳﺎﺩ‬n. growth, increase, rise ‫ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﺴﲑ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﱃ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻘﲔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬The increase in the number of traffic accidents can be attributed

every four years

3943

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. visual, graphic ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺃﴎﰐ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻔﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴﲆ ﻭﺗﻮﻗﻌﻮﺍ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭﺍ‬I was the only child in my family who tended

does not agree with our priorities

‫ﹶﻀﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ‬v. X to host, invite sb ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻀﻴﻒ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺳﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﺎﻡ ﻛﻞ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬The state

‫ ﻛ ﹼﹶﻢ‬n. amount, quantity ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﺑﺖ ﻟﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﳍﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ ﺧﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬I was surprised at finding this huge

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻌﻮﻝ‬n. impact, effect; result; ‫ﺳﺎﺭﻱ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻌﻮﻝ‬ valid (permit)

‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﻄﺎﻟﺒﲔ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺪﻧﺔ ﺍﳌﺌﺔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺳﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻔﻌﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺎﺕ‬We are the first of

3951

61 | 399 |

3952

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺼ ﹺﺮﻡ‬adj. gone by, elapsed (time period) ‫ﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻻﺧﱰﺍﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺧﱰﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﴫﻡ ﻧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺗﻨﻮﻳﻊ ﻭﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ‬

Frequency index

‫ — ﻭﺇﺿﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬There is no invention of the

3960

last century that got as much acceptance,

3953

3954

important scholar Said bin Jabir

the television did

65 | 372 |

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﺋﹺ ﹴﺬ‬adv. then, at that time ‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﺋﺬ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻗﺪ‬..‫ﺳﻴﻔﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺎﺕ‬Everyone will understand...but at that

3961

sth

‫ — ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺎﺕ ﳐﺪﺓ ﻷﺿﻊ ﺭﺃﳼ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬My

point the time will have passed

father said to me: Bring a pillow so I can put

60 | 409 |

my head on it

‫ ﹺﺻﻨﹾﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬type, class, kind, category ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﺎﻻﺕ ﻭﻛﻠﻬﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻧﺎﺙ‬Most of the ants we see are of

50 | 483 |

3962

‫— ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺗﱪﻳﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎﻝ‬ He tried to justify what he did in that it was

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. X to rule out (regard as unlikely) sth ‫ﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﺒﻌﺪ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻱ ﻓﻌﻼ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬

because of being so upset 68 | 354 |

3963

president in fact wants peace, but the way to that is through direct negotiations

because problems recur with temporary solutions

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﺤﻰ‬v. IV to become; (with imperf.) to

67 | 362 |

begin, start (doing)

‫ — ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﺿﺤﺖ ﰲ ﻣﻬﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ‬The dignity of man has begun to blow in the wind

3964

‫ — ﻻ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﺗﺘﻮﺍﱃ‬The questions are still

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺒﺮ‬n. ink ‫— ﻭﺻﻔﺖ ﺑﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﺣﱪ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺭﻕ‬ as ink on paper

coming one after another 70 | 347 |

3965

62 | 390 |

3958

‫ ﹺﺯﻳﻨﹶﺔ‬n. embellishment, adornment, decoration ،‫ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺯﻳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻄﺮﻳﺰ‬This veil needs to be free of

role of vegetables and fruits in maintaining health and improving the resistance of the body to acute illness

70 | 347 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹺ‬adj. advisory, consultative, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺸﺎﺭ ﹼ‬

‫ ﹸﺧﻀﺎﺭ‬coll.n. vegetables, greens ‫ﺭﻛﺰﺕ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﳍﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋﻲ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﲆ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﳋﻀﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﻛﻬﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﻭﲢﺴﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﺍﳉﺴﻢ ﻟﻸﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﺓ‬The details of the modern food pyramid concentrate on the

all decoration, and from any needlework

3959

‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to follow in succession, come one ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱃ‬ after the other

51 | 476 | +lit

He described the points of the agreement

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺬ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬adj. radical, fundamental, basic ‫ ﻷﻥ‬،‫ﺍﳊﻠﻮﻝ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﺬﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﺆﻗﺘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻠﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﺆﻗﺘﺔ ﺗﺘﻜﺮﺭ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬The solutions need to be radical and not temporary

68 | 357 |

3957

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹺﹶﱪﻳﺮ‬n. justification, pretext; vindication, exoneration

68 | 359 |

— I don’t rule out the idea that the Syrian

3956

‫ ﹺ‬part. (imperative, fem. ‫ﻫﺎﰐ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬, pl. ‫)ﻫﺎﺗﹸﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺕ‬ to bring, fetch, get sth; to give, hand over

the “worker” type, and all of them are female

3955

‫ ﹶﺟﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬adj. venerable, eminent; glorious, great ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﳉﻠﻴﻞ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﲑ‬This is the

diversification, development, and additions as 67 | 364 |

353

63 | 382 |

‫— ﺃﺻﺒﺤﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﻱ ﻫﻨﺪﳼ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. II to outlaw, ban sth; to forbid ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb to do sth; to prevent ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb from

We have started to work together in an

doing sth

consulting; n. advisor, consultant

engineering consulting office 55 | 438 |

3966

‫ﻓﻌﻼ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳍﺎ ﺣﻞ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﴍﻳﻌﺔ ﲢﺮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻼﻕ ﻛﲈ ﲢﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺑﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬Her problem

354

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

a law that forbids divorce and also forbids

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﺮ‬n. embers ‫ — ﻳﺘﻘﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻘﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﻤﺮ‬He is

marrying a second wife

turning over on his bed as if turning over in

73 | 333 |

embers

‫ ﹸﳏ ﹺ‬a.p. attempting, trying (to do sth) ‫ﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫— ﺍﺑﺘﻠﻊ ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﺭﻳﻘﻪ ﳏﺎﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺎ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺑﻂ‬

56 | 431 |

indeed does not have a solution in light of

3967

3973

in front of the officer

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to infiltrate ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ﻳﻘﻒ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺳﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﺴﻠﻞ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺀ‬He stands at the door

63 | 383 | +lit

blocking the light which was infiltrating into

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻠﻚ‬n. celestial body, orbit; ‫ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻠ ﹺﻚ‬

the inside from the courtyard

3974

Faisal swallowed his spit, trying to stand firm

3968

63 | 381 | +lit

astronomy

‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻰ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻗﻼﺋﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻜﺘﻤﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﴩﻕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻼﻝ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬My

3975

pleasing; adequate, sufficient

brothers, it is only a few days until the celestial

‫ﺍﻋﺘﱪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻢ ﲢﻘﻴﻘﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺮﺽ‬

orbit completes its round and the advent of

— He felt that the progress that has been

the month of blessed Ramadan will break

achieved in Iraq is not satisfactory

upon the world

73 | 328 |

67 | 360 |

3969

3970

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻤﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﲨﹺﺎﻝ‬camel ‫ ﻭﺍﳉﻤﻞ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻱ ﻳﺼﱪ‬،‫ﺻﱪﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻﱪ ﺍﳉﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻄﺶ ﺃﻳﺎﻣﺎ‬I waited as patiently

3976

n. pl. -uun person praying or worshipping

as a camel for him, and the camel is a wild

With the breaking forth of the first moments of

animal that can be patient with hunger and

daylight today, masses of worshippers began to

thirst for days

head toward mosques to perform the Eid prayer

67 | 361 |

67 | 359 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻟﻒ‬adj. composed (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); compiled; n.

3977

‫ﻫﺎﺟ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to attack, assault sth/sb; to raid, launch a strike against sth

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﻟﻮﻑ ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱠﻟ ﹶﻔﺔ‬thousands and thousands ‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﲨﻮﺍ ﻟﻮﺍﻟﺪﻧﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺬﻛﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ‬ (‫ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺸﺘﻐﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮ )ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺶ ﰲ ﻋﴫﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺒﻲ‬

the minister and the opposition press is

— All those who wrote biographies of my

supporting him

father mentioned that the first publication he

71 | 339 |

‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﲥﺎﺟﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺮ ﻭﺻﺤﻒ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﺿﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺆﻳﺪﻩ‬The state-owned press is attacking

worked on was “Marrakesh in its Golden age” 66 | 363 |

3978

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬adj. on display, shown; offered,

61 | 390 |

‫— ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻧﺼﺪﺭ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺞ ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﺽ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻞ‬ We always export the better product than what is offered in the interior 67 | 360 |

‫ ﺯﹶ ﹺ‬customer, client ‫ ﹶﺯ ﹸﺑﻮﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﺑﺎﺋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻏﲑ ﻣﺴﻤﻮﺡ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﴩﺏ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﺎﺋﻦ‬We are not permitted to drink with the customers

available; n. offering, proposal

3972

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱟﻞ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱢﲇ‬a.p. praying, worshipping; ‫ﻣﻊ ﺍﻧﺒﺜﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻭﱃ ﻣﻦ ﳖﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﲨﻮﻉ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﺼﻠﲔ ﺗﺘﺠﻪ ﺻﻮﺏ ﺑﻴﻮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻻﺩﺍﺀ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪ‬

publication, book; compilation, composition;

3971

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹴ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﴈ‬adj. satisfactory, satisfying, ‫ﺽ‬

3979

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮﺏ‬adj. close, near; n. pl. -uun close companion, protégé

‫ﻭﺍﻛﺪﺕ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻦ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﺘﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﲡﺮﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ‬Sources close

‫ ﹶﺫ ﱠﺭﺓ‬n. atom, particle ‫ — ﻫﻞ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺫﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝ؟‬Is there

to the prime minister said that the government

a particle of truth in this statement?

of recycling

68 | 353 |

66 | 365 |

would not accept a repetition of the experience

Frequency index

3980

3981

‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. sectarianism, factionalism ‫— ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﱃ ﻧﺒﺬ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳉﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﺮ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻨﻴﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻫﻴﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﻫﺒﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻭﺍ؟‬What is your

He called for renouncing violence, sectarianism,

comment on the controversy currently going

and tribalism.

on between Dominique and Haifa Wahbi

50 | 475 |

concerning the song “Wawa”?

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹶﻤ ﹾﺄﻧﹺﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬n. calm, tranquility, serenity; rest,

repose

‫ﺍﻷﺏ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻤﺄﻧﻴﻨﺔ ﻷﴎﺗﻪ ﻭﺍﻷﻡ ﲤﻨﺤﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻄﻒ‬The father gives security and

62 | 382 |

3988

58 | 412 |

them love and emotion 71 | 335 |

3983

3989

‫ﺩﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ ﺑﲈ ﻻ ﳚﺪﻱ ﻭﺗﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﰲ ﺗﻐﻴﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻴﺄﳼ‬Let go of thinking about

were specialists in smuggling drugs

things that aren’t useful, and continue

59 | 403 |

progressing in changing your life, and don’t

‫ ﺇﹺﲤﹾ ﺎﻡ‬n. completion; realization ‫ﺃﺣﺰﻧﻪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻠﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺇﲤﺎﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ‬This disagreement that

despair 65 | 368 |

great work made him sad

‫ ﹶﻋﺘ ﹶﹾﻤﺔ‬n. dark, darkness, gloom ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻚ ﲤﴚ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ‬،‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺘﻤﺔ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺀ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬In the darkness the light

72 | 330 |

looks close, but you walk a long time before

3990

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. awakening, revival; resurgence ‫ﻣﻦ ﺇﳚﺎﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻮﺓ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﰲ ﺧﻄﺎﲠﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺭﺻﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﺤﻰ‬One of the positive things

you reach it 53 | 444 | +lit

3991

about the Islamic revival is that it concentrates,

3985

‫ — ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﺁﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻳﺸﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺀ‬The dawn call to

65 | 369 |

prayer cut through the sky

‫ ﹺﻭﻗﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. protective; preservative; preventive ‫ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﱂ ﺗﺘﺨﺬ ﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﴬﻭﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳊﲈﻳﺘﻬﻢ‬The government has not taken the

64 | 370 | +lit

3992

‫ ﻣﻨﻜﻔﺌﺎ ﻋﲆ‬،‫ﻳﻘﴣ ﻋﻤﺮﻩ ﰱ ﻣﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻐﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻴﻜﺮﻭﺳﻜﻮﺏ ﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ‬He is spending his life in a cold, closed-up

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u,i) to occur ‫ ﻝ‬to sb; to come ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb’s mind ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﺓ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻱ ﺗﺴﺎﺅﻝ ﳜﻄﺮ ﻋﲇ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﻚ ﻭﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻟﻪ ﺇﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬This is an open window to respond to any question that occurs to your mind and you want an answer to 69 | 347 |

‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺﺮ‬adj. taking place, happening; ongoing, current

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬laboratory; factory, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

installation, (production) facility

59 | 405 |

3987

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻖ‬v. I (u) to split, cut through sth; ‫ﺷﻖ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ‬

to make one’s way (‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards)

in its message, on the classical language

necessary preventive measures to protect them

3986

￯ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺪﹶ‬v. IV to be useful, helpful; ‫ﹸﻳ ﹾﺠ ﹺﺪﻱ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻌ ﹰﺎ‬ it’s useful

‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬n. smuggling (goods or persons) ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﲔ ﰲ ﲥﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﳌﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ‬They

prevented the two men from completing this

3984

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﻞ‬n. woe, distress; !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳ ﹺﲇ‬woe is me! ‫ — ﻳﺎ ﻭﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮ‬Woe to the country from the military

confidence to his family and the mother gives

3982

355

laboratory, bent over a microscope for long hours 65 | 362 |

3993

‫ ﹺﺩﺑ ﹸﻠ ﹺ‬n. diplomacy ‫ﻮﻣﺎﺳ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﺍﻉ‬Al-Baradaie stressed that diplomacy was the only way to deal with the conflict 58 | 408 |

356

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3994

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻫﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻫﻮﻥ‬oil, grease, fat (esp. in food) ‫ﺍﻷﻃﻌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﳉﺎﻫﺰﺓ ﲢﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻫﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﳌﻠﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬Fast and prepared

full-veil does not prevent ascertaining the identity of the one wearing it 67 | 351 |

foods contain high proportions of fats, salt, and sugars

4000

54 | 437 |

3995

loose

‫ﺑﻠﻎ ﺿﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺑﺪﺃ ﳛﺲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﻛﺄﳖﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ‬His annoyance with that

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat vitamin ‫ﻴﺘﺎﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺘﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻟﻠﺠﺴﻢ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺘﺎﻣﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺍﳋﴬﺍﻭﺍﺕ‬Vitimins are very

reached the point that he began to feel as if his right hand was separated from his body 69 | 341 |

important for the body, and it is known that most vitamins are obtained from food, particularly vegetables

4001

‫ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺍﺯﺩﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ‬ ￯‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬The theater is the father

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹺﱰﺍﻕ‬n. breaking (barrier); incursion,

of the arts, for it participated in the flourishing

penetration; traversing, crossing (region);

of a number of the other arts

hacking into (computer, network)

63 | 373 |

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻧﺠﺢ ”ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﷲ“ ﰱ ﺍﺧﱰﺍﻕ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﲔ ﻭﻛﴪ ﳏﺎﻭﻻﺕ ﻋﺰﻟﻪ‬Hizbollah

4002

succeeded in penetrating the defenses of its

‫ﻭﺣﺬﺭﺕ )ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻭ( ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﲡﺎﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺎﺽ ﺍﳌﺨﺰﻭﻥ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺒﻮﺏ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻹﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬

isolate it 69 | 341 |

‫ﺨﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬n. excellence, eminence; (in titles) ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹺﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓﺨﺎ ﹶﻣﺔ ﹶ‬His Excellency, the President ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﳉﻼﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻮﺱ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻌﻈﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﲇ ﻓﺨﺎﻣﺔ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﲨﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻴﻼﺭﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻓﺪ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻓﻖ ﻟﻪ ﻟﺪ￯ ﻭﺻﻮﻟﻪ‬His

‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﺰﹸﻭﻥ‬adj. stored; in stock; n. store, storage; supplies, reserves, deposits

political adversaries and breaking attempts to

3997

‫ ﺍﹺﺯ ﹺﹾﺩﻫﺎﺭ‬n. blossoming, prosperity, boom, expansion

41 | 579 |

3996

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻔ ﹺﺼﻞ‬adj. separate, disconnected; detached,

The FAO warned against the trend towards a reduction in the worldwide stocks of seeds despite the big increase in production 70 | 339 |

4003

majesty Sultan Qabus bin Saed, the great, was at the head of those greeting his excellency

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱢﻴﺰ‬n. sphere, scope; field, domain, area ‫ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ‬١٩٨١ ‫ ﺍﻳﻠﻮﻝ‬٣ ‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺣﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﺑﻠﺪﺍ‬٢٠ ‫ — ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬The agreement went into effect on 3 September 1981 after 20 countries

the president of the Republic of Belarus and

ratified it

the delegation accompanying him upon his

64 | 367 |

arrival 42 | 557 | +news

3998

3999

4004

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺑﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺑﻮﻉ‬housing, lodging; residence,

home; territory, inhabited area

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤﻞ‬coll.n. bees, un.n. ‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻃﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻞ‬They were

Our dwelling is made up of a single room

more active than a hive of bees

in the courtyard of a house

59 | 400 |

66 | 355 |

‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﺏ‬n. niqab (full-face veil), veil; ‫ﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to disclose, reveal sth ‫ﺃﺿﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺏ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﺪﻳﻪ‬He added that wearing the

‫— ﻣﺴﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻣﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺠﺮﺓ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﰱ ﻓﻨﺎﺀ ﺭﺑﻊ‬

4005

‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺﻚ‬n. proprietor, owner; adj. possessing, owning; having, holding

‫ ﺩﻭﻥ‬،‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺇﺯﺍﺣﺔ ﺟﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻭﺭﺓ‬No owner can tear down

Frequency index

the walls of his place without destroying the

4012

neighboring home 67 | 353 |

4006

‫ ﺯﹶﻛﺎﺓ‬n. zakat (almsgiving in Islam); charity ‫ﺍﳍﺪﻑ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﻛﺎﺓ ﻫﻮ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ‬The goal of paying the Zakat

56 | 417 |

4013

holding back, curbing; n. inclusion, content

56 | 416 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. confiscation, seizure; expropriation;

several means which can help couples contain

‫ﻳﺸﺘﻜﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺜﻘﻔﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻛﺘﺒﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳉﲈﺭﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ‬Some authors are complaining

59 | 393 |

about the confiscation of their books at

marital disagreements when they first appear

4014

Customs and Borders 64 | 364 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻈ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬adj. oppressed, treated unjustly ‫ﺣﻴﻨﲈ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﺭ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳊﻖ‬ ‫ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﻇﺎﳌﺎ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬،‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻮﺏ‬When the victim

50 | 462 |

4015

himself or to retrieve lost rights, he becomes

fish were grown in the rice fields

65 | 362 |

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻴ ﹶ‬v. II to make pleasant; to enhance,

64 | 362 |

4016

‫ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻛﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻭﻣﲔ ﻭﻗﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ‬Violent confrontations broke out

and may God make your breath sweet

between the resistance and the occupation

70 | 333 |

4011

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹺ‬adj. concluding, closing, final ‫ﺘﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺎ ﺣﴬﺕ ﺍﳊﻔﻞ ﺍﳋﺘﺎﻣﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺭﺍﺋﻊ‬I attended the final party for last

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. antagonist, adversary; a.p. resisting, ‫ﻘﺎﻭﻡ‬ opposing

‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻴﺐ ﺧﺎﻃﹺ ﹶﺮ ﹸﻩ‬to appease sb ‫ — ﺃﺣﺴﻨﺘﻢ ﻭﻃﻴﺐ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﻔﺎﺳﻜﻢ‬You did well, scent sth;

4010

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺭ ﹼﺯ‬and ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹼﺯ‬n. rice ‫ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ‬%٢٤.٦-٩ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﳏﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﺭﺯ ﺑﻨﺴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺳﲈﻙ ﰲ ﺣﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﺭﺯ‬The rice harvest increased by a percentage of 9–24.6% when

an oppressor of himself

make delicious (food); to perfume,

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻜﺎﻥ‬n. housing ‫ﳖﺪﻑ ﺍﱃ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ‬We aim to solve the housing problem in the short and long terms

does not invest in the opportunity to liberate

4009

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻮﺍﺀ‬vn. containing, including; controlling, ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﲔ ﺍﻷﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺣﺘﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﻴﺔ ﰲ ﳊﻈﺎﲥﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ‬There are

impounding

4008

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹺﻳﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. rural, countryside; rustic ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺔ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﱃ ﺟﻬﻮﺩ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻟﺘﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﻔﻴﺔ‬The state needs great efforts to provide services in rural areas

tax is to accomplish social justice

4007

357

forces 56 | 416 |

year, and it was more than splendid

‫ﹶﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧﺰ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to bleed, hemorrhage; drain ‫ﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ ﺩﻣﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﺗﻨﺰﻑ ﺑﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻘﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ‬The blood of martyrs is still flowing

57 | 409 |

as a result of American cluster bombs

‫ ﹺ‬adj. purposeful, directed; (plans, ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻑ‬

63 | 367 |

efforts) aimed at

‫ﺩﻋﻢ ﺍﳉﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﳍﺎﺩﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺇﻏﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬He supported the efforts

4017

4018

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. inundation, flood; pl. ‫ ﹺﻏﲈﺭ‬heat, passion (of conflict)

‫ﻫﻞ ﻗﺮﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﲈﻥ ﺧﻮﺽ ﻏﲈﺭ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻇﻬﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱰﺩﺩ؟‬Did the

and popular movements which aim to close

leader Sulayman decide to plunge into the

the Zionist embassies and offices which are

heat of the presidential battle after a period

present in some Arab countries

in which he showed a lot of hesitation?

67 | 348 |

71 | 326 |

358

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4019

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻀﺔ‬n. grip; fistful; seizure ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺩﺕ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﱃ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺒﻀﺔ ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺭﺽ ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻠﺔ‬This policy lead to a

of the world are not equal to the warm, affectionate embrace of his mother 60 | 384 |

strengthening of Israel’s grip on the Occupied land

4026

63 | 365 |

4020

area is distinguished by its religious and

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﹶ ﻡ‬elat. older/oldest, more/most ancient ‫ — ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻞ ﺃﻗﺪﻡ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻃﻨﺔ ﺑﴩﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬This

sectarian diversity 51 | 449 |

tel is the oldest human settlement in the world 75 | 309 |

4021

4027

‫ ﻧ ﹺ‬n. date palms ‫ﹶﺨﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺴﻜﺮﺗﲑﻩ‬،‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﺷﻮﻗﻲ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﺗﲑ ﻗﻠﲈ ﻭﻭﺭﻗﺔ‬،‫ — ﺍﻛﺘﺐ‬Shawqi

71 | 323 |

4028

out a pen and paper

‫ ﺣﺰﻳﻨﺎ ﻟﻔﻘﺪ ﺍﺑﻨﻪ‬،‫ﰲ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﺑﻤﻔﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺇﺳﲈﻋﻴﻞ‬In his last years he would sit

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻮﻕ‬n. pl. -aat obstacle, hurdle, impediment ‫ﺳﻴﻌﺮﺽ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳋﺮﻃﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬He will present

by himself, saddened by the loss of his only son Ismael 72 | 318 |

to the Arab Summit in Khartoum the impediments to Arab trade

4029

63 | 369 |

4023

‫ﻋﺎﻣ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to treat, deal with sth/sb (‫ ﺏ‬in a manner) ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﺑﻮﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺑﺤﻘﺪ ﻭﺭﻏﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻜﺮﻫﻬﺎ ﻳﻌﺎﻣﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻡ‬His father’s wife used to treat him with hatred and despite that

bit until silence reigned 54 | 420 |

4030

73 | 315 |

‫ ﻗﺎﺗ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. III to fight (sb) ‫ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻞ ﻭﳜﻮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬It is not reasonable for us to say that Hizbollah is

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. structure, composition; arrangement,

fighting and plunging into this war because of Iran or because of Syria

configuration

‫ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺳﻴﺤﺪﺙ ﺃﺛﺮﺍ ﺇﳚﺎﺑﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﱰﻛﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬The studies affirm that

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ‬n. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ ﹰﺍ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ ﹰﺍ‬slowly, gradually; (with pron.) ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪﹶ ﻙ‬slow down! ‫ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺃﺻﻮﺍﲥﻢ ﲣﻒ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻤﺖ‬ — Their voices started to quiet down bit by

he did not hate her, treating her with all respect

4024

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺩ‬adj. individual, separate; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﻤ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺩ ﹺﻩ‬alone,

by itself/himself

60 | 382 |

4022

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺡ‬v. II to wave ‫ ﺏ‬with (hand) ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at sb; to allude to, hint at ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺗﻠﻮﺡ ﺑﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺍﲡﺎﻩ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﺗﻪ‬She continued to wave in the direction of his window

stood looking at the palm trees, then he said to his secretary: write! So the secretary took

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻫﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. doctrinal, sectarian ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﳑﻴﺰﺓ ﺑﺘﻨﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺬﻫﺒﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ‬This

63 | 361 |

4031

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺰﹶﺓ‬n. characteristic, distinguishing feature; merit, distinction, advantage, asset

women working would cause a positive effect on the social and economic structure of the

‫ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻘﱪﺓ ﻣﻴﺰﺓ ﺟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻫﻰ ﺃﳖﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﴪﻕ‬

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

— This graveyard has a wonderful characteristic,

64 | 358 |

and that is that it cannot be robbed 75 | 303 |

4025

‫ ﹶﺣﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬adj. affectionate, compassionate; loving, dear

‫ﻋﻄﻒ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺣﻨﺎﳖﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺎﺩﻻﻥ ﺿﻤﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺃﻣﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻓﺊ ﺍﳊﻨﻮﻥ‬The affection and sympathy

4032

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. navy ‫ﺗﻮﰲ ﺟﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺑﺠﺮﻭﺡ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻠﻮﺟﺔ‬A Marine

Frequency index

4033

died after he was wounded in a confrontation

preparing for his university, reading the summary

with gunmen in Faluja

of the lecture which he had heard yesterday

56 | 404 |

70 | 325 |

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﺰ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. inclination, tendency; trend ،‫ﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﲢﻮﻝ ﺇﻋﺠﺎﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﱃ ﻧﺰﻋﺔ ﻋﺪﻭﺍﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻴﻄﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬His admiration

4039

quickly changed, as usual, to a hostile

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﰲ ﺇﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻣﻮﺱ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺒﺴﻂ‬He was the first one who thought of

tendency, and he tried hard to control it

publishing the simplified knowledge

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺱ‬v. I (a) to head, lead, direct sth; to chair (meeting)

encyclopedia 60 | 379 |

4040

‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬،‫ﻭﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﻲ ﻓﱰﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻵﻥ ﻳﺮﺃﺱ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ ﳎﻠﺔ ”ﺑﺎﻧﻘﻴﺎ“ ﻭﻳﺸﻐﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬The man practiced journalism in-chief of the magazine “Panqia” and he occupies the position of head of the general

disgusting

4041

union

‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﺭﻱ ﺳﺘﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ‬ ‫ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬١٠ — The operation of building

￯‫ﹶﺪ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹰ‬n. dew; generosity; ￯ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄﺮ ﺍ ﹼﻟﻨﹶﺪﹶ‬dew drop ‫ ﻛﻘﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺪ￯ ﺣﲔ‬،‫ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﳊﺐ ﺑﲔ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻋﻴﻨﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﺣﲔ ﻳﻨﺎﻓﺲ ﺳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬،‫ﻳﺪﺍﻋﺐ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻭﺩ‬ her eyes, like dewdrops touching the roses, like

thermo-nuclear reactors will last 10 years 58 | 389 |

4042

‫ﲢﻤﻞ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﳞﺎ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﲢﺜﻪ ﲠﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﴚ ﻧﺤﻮﻫﺎ‬

of the night

— She carries in her hands a toy for Salih to

46 | 493 | +lit

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) to happen (unexpectedly) ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb; to occur ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb (an idea) ‫ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﻄﻦ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﲑﺍ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺎ ﻃﺮﺃ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬Washington considers that a real

encourage him to walk towards her 51 | 444 |

4043

‫ — ﺣﺎﺳﺔ ﺻﻮﺗﻚ ﻣﺘﻐﲑ ﻛﺘﲑ ﺗﻌﺒﺎﻧﺔ ﳾ؟‬I feel like your voice has changed a lot, are you a bit sick?

71 | 321 |

‫ ﹸﺃﻭﻑ‬and ‫ﻑ‬ ‫( ﹸﺃ ﹼ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) interj. (dismay)

67 | 339 |

4044

ugh!; (disgust) phew!

‫— ﻻ ﺗﻘﻞ ﳍﲈ ﺃﻑ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﻬﺮﳘﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻞ ﳍﲈ ﻗﻮﻻ ﻛﺮﻳﲈ‬ Don’t tell them “ugh!” and don’t scold them;

4038

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐ ﱢﻴﺮ‬adj. changing, alternating; n. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻐ ﱢﹶﲑﺍﺕ‬

variables

change has happened in Syrian policies

4037

‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹶﻌﺐ‬game, sport; toy, play thing; (fig.) deal, trick; (sports) move

the moon when it competes with the silence

4036

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬adj. thermal, caloric, heat-related; ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬greenhouse effect, global ‫ﺍﻻ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﺒﺎﺱ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﳊ ﹼ‬ warming

61 | 371 |

— Love was exchanged between his eyes and

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺨﹶ ﺔ‬n. matron, elderly woman, elderly ‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬my dear lady, ma’am female; ‫ﺨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻴﺨﺔ ﺑﻼﺵ ﻗﺮﻑ‬No, ma’am, don’t be 41 | 555 |

for a period of time, and he is now the editor-

4035

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. knowledge-related, information-

related; cognitive

64 | 355 |

4034

359

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬region, district; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬countries ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﲤﻜﻨﺖ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻷﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺑﺮﺍﻣﺞ‬ ‫— ﺗﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﺘﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﻃﻨﲔ‬ Various Arab regions were able to carry out

say nice things to them

programs related to providing basic services

42 | 543 | +spo

to the citizens

‫ﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶ‬n. gist; synopsis, abstract, summary; ‫ﻼﺻﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶ‬in brief, in short ‫ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺧﻼﺻﺔ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﴐﺓ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﳛﴬ ﳉﺎﻣﻌﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺲ‬He was in his house

64 | 350 |

4045

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻠﺘ ﹺﹶﺰﻡ‬adj. committed (‫ ﺏ‬to); involved, loyal ‫ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﳛﺮﺹ‬،‫ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻡ ﻭﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ‬He pretended that

360

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

so he insisted on attending Friday prayer

‫ ﹺ‬fem.adj. pregnant ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺣﺎﻣﻼ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ‬She was

71 | 318 |

pregnant, in her eighth month

‫ ﻃﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬adj. requesting, demanding ‫ﺗﻠﻘﺖ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻫﺎﺗﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻜﺜﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﴎ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺩﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻳﺎﺕ ﳌﻌﺮﻓﺘﻬﻦ ﺑﺎﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺍﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪﻩ‬She received a lot of phone calls

61 | 369 |

he was a practicing Muslim and a good believer,

4046

4053

4054

from Saudi families requesting Saudi maids

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. humanity, humankind; humaneness ‫ﺍﲤﻨﻰ ﳊﺰﺑﻨﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﰲ ﺍﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎ‬I wish our party all success in the most serious battle which faces

because of their knowledge of the society and

our people, indeed mankind generally

its customs and traditions

63 | 353 |

65 | 349 |

4047

‫ ﻛﻠﹺﻴﺐ‬n. pl. -aat (film, video) clip ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺭﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻋﻦ ﲡﺮﺑﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺑﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻠﻴﺐ‬She was perfectly satisfied with her

4055

breaching

‫ﺃﺩﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻧﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻗﺒﲔ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﲔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦ‬The

first experience of filming a video clip

committee condemned the withdrawal of the

50 | 446 |

4048

American and British observers before the assault on the prison

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﺣ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. (traffic) congestion, jam, bottleneck;

67 | 337 |

crowd, throng

‫ — ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺯﲪﺔ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺮﺗﺎﺡ‬There is no crowding there, a person can relax

4056

‫ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ ﻋﲆ‬١٩٥٢ ‫ﺛﻢ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﳌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬Then came the year 1952,

‫ ﻓﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. sacrifice; self-sacrifice ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻻﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻓﺘﺤﻮﺍ ﺻﺪﻭﺭﻫﻢ ﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﻭﻃﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍ‬He was the most

and what followed it in the way of attacks on civilian life

beautiful of the heroes who opened their

67 | 333 |

breasts to the fire of self-sacrifice so their homeland would remain dear

4057

60 | 376 |

4050

‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻤﻜﻦ ﲣﻔﻴﺾ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺳﻨﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺤﻮﺍﱄ ﺍﺭﺑﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺌﻮﻳﺔ‬It is possible to lower this ratio yearly by about four percent 49 | 455 |

objections to the invasion of Iraq

4051

4058

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. vigor, vitality; liveliness ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻧﴬ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻀﻞ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺣﻴﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻧﺸﺎﻁ‬Beside him was a fresh-faced, sinewy

Conference has played 45 | 497 | +news

72 | 311 |

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹼﺮ‬n. charity; piety, righteousness ‫— ﺛﻘﻲ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻔﻘﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻩ ﻭﻛﺮﻣﻪ‬ Trust in God and don’t lose hope in his righteousness and his generosity 61 | 365 |

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹶﻩ‬v. II to point out, mention ‫ﺇﱃ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﺏ‬that ‫ﻭﻧﻮﻩ ﺳﻤﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺒﺬﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬His majesty mentioned the huge role which the Organization of the Islamic

young man, who was all vitality and activity

4052

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣﺌ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. one-hundred, hundredth; percent; Celsius, centigrade

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﻴﺎﺡ‬n. strike, invasion ‫ﲡﺎﻫﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻋﱰﺍﺿﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺟﺘﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬America ignored Russia’s 62 | 363 |

‫ ﺗﹶﻼ‬v. I (u) to follow, come after sth/sb; to recite (Qur]an)

57 | 394 |

4049

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘﹺﺤﺎﻡ‬n. incursion, assault; storming into,

4059

‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. -uun novelist, narrator; adj. narrative, novelistic

‫ﻭﻗﻊ ﺍﻻﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﺋﻲ ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻧﺠﻴﺐ ﳏﻔﻮﻅ ﻟﻴﻤﺜﻞ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬The name of the world-class late

Frequency index

Egyptian novelist Naguib Mahfouz was chosen

4066

to represent the “personality of the exhibition”

‫ ﺛﻢ ﺻﺒﻴﺔ ﺛﻢ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺔ‬،‫ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻟﻴﲆ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻃﻔﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬،‫ — ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ‬I have known Laila

43 | 516 |

since she was a child, then as a young woman,

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬n. pl. -aat repercussion; reflection ‫ﻳﻜﺘﺸﻒ ﺍﻥ ﲨﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﳌﺎﺩﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻻ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺠﲈﻝ ﺍﻻﳍﻲ‬He is discovering that the

then as a university student, and now as a teacher 54 | 413 |

beauty of the physical world is only a reflection of divine beauty

4067

68 | 330 |

4061

‫ ﹶﺻﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﻳﺎ‬girl, young girl, young (unmarried) woman

this year

4060

361

‫ ﹺﺣﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹺﺣﺪﹶ ﹴﺓ‬separately, individually ‫ — ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪﺓ‬Each case

‫ ﹺﻫ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. gift, grant ‫ﺍﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻫﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﺍﺕ ﳌﻌﺎﳉﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻮﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬Spain offered a gift of equipment to treat environmental pollution in Lebanon 69 | 320 | +lit

needs to be studied separately 74 | 300 |

4068 4062

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹼﻭ ﹶﺍﻣﺔ‬n. spiral, cycle; whirlpool, vortex;

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬adj. limited in number, countable ‫ ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻳﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩﺓ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺳﺪ ﳞﺘﺰ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ‬ The corrupt regime is badly shaken, and

dizziness, confusion

‫— ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺭﺅﻳﺘﻜﻢ ﻹﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﺍﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ؟‬

I believe that its days are numbered

What is your vision for extracting Iraq from

71 | 311 |

the cycle of violence? 71 | 316 |

4063

4064

4069

retinue

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﳘﺎﻝ‬n. neglect, negligence, carelessness ￯‫ ﺃ‬..‫ﺍﻷﺑﺤﺎﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺃﴍﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﲢﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺇﳘﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻤﺴﻨﻰ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎ‬The research

‫ﻋﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺒﺬﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻄﺎﺀ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ”ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ ﺃﻭﻻ“ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻃﻠﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺐ ﳋﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻻﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻬﺎ‬He

I supervise, I bear the responsibility for...Any

what they could to build “Jordan First” so it

neglect in them harms me personally

would be in the forefront of service to the

70 | 320 |

nation and its goals

‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺖ‬adj. past, expired, elapsed, gone by; (Dia.) a.p. entering (‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth); stopping by to visit (‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb) ‫ ﻣﻮﺍﻃﻨﺎ‬٦٤٧ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﺐ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ‬ ٢٠٠٣ ‫ ﰲ ﻋﺎﻡ‬٧١٧ ‫— ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ‬

pledged that they would exert efforts and give

65 | 339 |

4070

‫ﹶﻘﺎﺭﺏ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. mutual affinity; rapprochement ‫ﺣﺪﺙ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻅ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬A noticeable rapprochement occurred between the two countries after the

The average number of inhabitants per doctor

American occupation of Iraq

reached 647 citizens last year after it had been

66 | 334 |

717 in 2003 60 | 372 |

4065

‫ ﹶﺭﻛﹾﺐ‬n. procession, cavalcade; entourage,

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺻﻴﻒ‬n. sidewalk; platform ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻀﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﲔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺻﻴﻒ ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻭﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺘﻰ ﲢﻤﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﺮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺳﻌﺎﻑ ﺑﻨﻈﺎﻡ‬They

4071

‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻓﹺ ﹺ‬Tigris and ‫ ﺭﺍﻓﹺﺪ‬n. tributary; ‫ﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ Euphrates; ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻓﺪﹶ ﹾﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﻼﺩ ﹼ‬Mesopotamia ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺯﻋﻴﻢ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﰲ ﺑﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻓﺪﻳﻦ ﺃﺑﻮ ﲪﺰﺓ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﲪﻠﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺳﲈﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﳌﺒﲔ‬ The leader of the Al-Qaeda organization

placed the wounded far from the platform,

in Iraq Abu Hamza Al-Muhajir announced

side by side in rows, so that the ambulances

the launching of a new campaign he called

could transport them in an orderly fashion

The Clear Conquest

57 | 389 |

57 | 384 |

362

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4072

4073

will

‫— ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺧﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺔ ﺩﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱠﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. V to flow, stream; to drip, drop ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﺪﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﳉﻠﺪ ﻳﺘﻮﺟﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻴﻨﺬﺍﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺒﺾ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ‬When the blood

I heard that he was going to take this

rushes towards the skin, the heart at that

apartment starting today

time must beat quickly

13 | 1669 | +spo +for

66 | 335 |

‫( ﹶﺣـ‬Egy.) part. (future marker, with imperf.)

‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻮ ﹶﻝ‬v. II to lengthen, extend, prolong sth;

4079

4080

to take (a long) time; to stay, linger; to last

‫ — ﺁﺳﻒ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻃﻮﻟﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬I’m sorry if I’ve kept

oneself from sth

￯‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻣﴫ ﺃﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺩ ﺇﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﺍﳋﻄﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻣﴫ‬The prime minister of

you too long 43 | 512 |

4074

Egypt announced that Italy’s neutrality was the

‫ ﹸﻫ ﱠﻮﺓ‬n. abyss, chasm; gulf, gap ‫ﳌﻴﺲ ﻣﴫﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﻝ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﺎﲥﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮﺓ ﺍﳊﺰﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺮﻗﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬Lamis is insistent on snatching

thing which would keep danger away from Egypt 66 | 334 |

her girlfriends from the gulf of sadness they have sunk into

4081

70 | 313 |

4075

‫ﺸﺎﻭ ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat consultation, deliberation,

to the decisions of the referee

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﱰﺩﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻹﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬He used to go to Cairo frequently

64 | 343 |

4082

51 | 430 | +news

4076

countries 47 | 465 |

4083

65 | 340 |

4077

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. theoretical ‫ﻛﺜﲑﺍﻣﻦﺟﺎﻣﻌﺎﺗﻨﺎﻋﻤﺪﺕﺇﱃﺇﻏﻼﻕﻛﺜﲑﻣﻦﺍﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳉﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ‬

note presenting my tragedy 60 | 367 |

4084

geography, history, and Islamic studies 71 | 312 |

4078

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺷﻴﺪ‬adj. rational, sensible, wise, mature ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻔﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺷﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺬﻛﺮﺓ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺄﺳﺎﰐ‬Amnesty International sent our “wise” government a

— Many of our universities intend to close many of the theoretical specialties like

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻀﺨﱡ ﻢ‬n. (econ.) inflation ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻀﺨﻢ ﰲ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ — The rate of inflation is rising in all the gulf

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻤﺌﹺ ﹼﻦ‬adj. calm, at ease; relieved, reassured; certain, sure, confident (‫ ﺇﱃ‬about) ‫ — ﺍﺳﱰﺧﻰ ﻭﻧﺎﻡ ﻫﺎﺩﺋﺎ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻋﺎﳌﻪ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‬He sprawled out and slept calmly in his new world

‫ ﹶﺣﻜﹶﻢ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹸﺣﻜﹼﺎﻡ‬sports) arbiter, referee ‫ﻃﺮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻋﱰﺍﺿﻪ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ‬He was expelled from the reserves bench because of his objection

discussion

to carry out some political consultations

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. IV to remove, eliminate sb ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from; to expel, banish sb; to distance ‫ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺴ ﹸﻪ ﻋﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺟﺒﺎﻥ‬adj. coward, cowardly; n. coward ‫ ﺇﲏ ﻷﴐﺏ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻥ ﴐﺑﺔ ﻳﻨﺨﻠﻊ ﳍﺎ ﻗﻠﺐ‬:‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻋﻨﱰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺎﻉ‬Antar says: I will strike the coward so hard that the heart of the courageous man

‫( ﹺﻭ ﹼﺩ‬Gul.) n. desire, wish; (with pron.) ‫ﹺﻭ ﱢﺩﻱ‬ I would like; ‫ ﹺﻭ ﱢﺩچ‬/widdich/ would you

will be ripped out 62 | 355 |

(fem.sg.) like?

families of these youths do not care for their

‫ ﺗﹶﻘﺎ ﹸﻋﺪ‬n. retirement ‫ ﺃﺣﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﺳﻨﺪﺕ‬،‫ﻫﻮ ﻋﺮﰊ ﺍﻷﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﺸﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ‬

children?

— He is of Arab origin, and was retired, but

32 | 692 | +for +spo

the Canadian government assigned him the

‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﻭﺩﻱ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺃﻫﻞ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﻢ؟‬I really want to know why the

4085

Frequency index

4086

responsibility of an organization to revive

spoke about the good points of the deceased,

tourism

praying to God that he would shelter him in

64 | 343 |

his wide paradise and inspire the family with patience and comfort

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) (Egy.Lev.) to please, satisfy sb; ‫ ﹺ‬I like ‫ ﹺ‬a.p. ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺒﻨﻲ‬ to be pleasing to sb; ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺐ‬

59 | 369 |

— Many thanks for the nice story, really, I

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. visual; visible ‫ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﴩﻭﻉ ﰲ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﻭﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﳏﻠﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻴﺎﺕ‬،‫ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﻮﺭ‬

really liked it

— Advertising for the project began to appear

29 | 760 |

on the written, oral, and visual media, locally

it (it pleases me)

‫ﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺪ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻋﺠﺒﺘﻨﻲ‬

4087

4092

and by satellite

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﻃﹺﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍﻃﹺﻦ‬home country; residence;

67 | 324 |

locality, area

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺓ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺍﺿﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﻃﺊ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﺗﺪﺭ￯ ﺃﳖﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻃﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺄﴎﻩ‬This humble village on the banks

4088

4093

He encouraged me to be more flexible in

home town of someone the whole world will

dealing with the artistic milieu, and in

talk about

writing scenarios

69 | 316 |

66 | 329 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. wheel, tire ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺖ ﳏﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻗﻨﺎ ﺑﺪﻓﻊ ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻲ‬The Qina

4094

His young son is accompanying him to the hospital, both going and coming

wheel of industrial growth forward, and in

63 | 343 |

4095

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. building, construction, architectural; civilized, populated

‫ ﹶﺿﺌﹺﻴﻞ‬adj. small, meager, sparse ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﻻ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﻮ￯ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺿﺌﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﺍﻻﺭﺑﺎﺡ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺪ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺰﺩﻫﺮﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺍﲏ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬This area was flourishing with building activity in the

These companies only give Iraq a small

Middle Ages

portion of profits which don’t meet the

52 | 416 |

military and security needs 72 | 302 |

4096

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮ ﹺ‬adj. traffic-related ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﳌﺮﻭﺭﻳﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﺍﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺩﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬Traffic accidents are

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻬﺔ‬n. pl. -aat suspicion, doubt ‫ ﻭﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ‬،‫ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﻟﺼﻠﺘﻰ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﲈﻋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺒﻬﺔ ﺿﺪﻱ‬I was arrested because of my known relationship with Ismael, and there was no suspicion against me

considered one of the problems which faces

68 | 316 |

all countries of the world

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬adj. wide, extensive; lengthy, extended;

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. magical, magic; enchanting ‫ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺗﺘﻠﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﲈﺕ ﺳﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﺎﺩﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﱃ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬She started to recite magic words

ample, roomy

over him which were meant to restore him

51 | 427 |

4091

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. III to accompany, escort sb ‫— ﺍﺑﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺏ ﻳﺮﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﺫﻫﺎﺑﺎ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﺑﺎ‬

Governorate took an interest in pushing the

69 | 317 |

4090

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮﻭﻧﹶﺔ‬n. flexibility ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺷﺠﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺮﻭﻧﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﻭﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻫﺎﺕ‬،‫— ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ‬

of the Nile knows that it will one day be the

encouraging industrial investment

4089

363

‫ﲢﺪﺙ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻣﻼ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻥ ﻳﺘﻐﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﺴﻴﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﻥ ﻳﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻠﻮﺍﻥ‬He

4097

to life 72 | 301 |

364

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4098

4099

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ ﺩ‬n. pluralism, multi‫— ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻴﺪﺓ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﺑﺪﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺘﻬﻤﺔ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻷﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬ A woman named Badrayya was arrested

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ٰﻤﻦ‬and ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﲪﺎﻥ‬adj. merciful (God) ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﺍﻭﻻ ﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﻟﻼﺥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻪ‬In the name of God the

accused of having plural husbands

merciful, the compassionate, first thanks to

60 | 363 |

brother professor Abd Al-Bari for what he said

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ethnic, racial ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﻗﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻬﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻗﻲ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺮﻳﺪ‬He guaranteed that these

4105

52 | 411 |

minorities would not be exposed to ethnic

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻛﺘﹸﻮﺭﺍﻩ‬n. doctorate ‫ﻭﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭﺍﻩ ﰲ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﱰﺍ‬ (‫ — )ﻛﻤﱪﺩﺝ‬I also studied, during the

cleansing or Kurdification

preparation of the doctoral dissertation, in

4106

England (Cambridge)

57 | 380 |

4100

‫ ﺇﹺﻛﹾﲈﻝ‬n. completion, conclusion; perfection ‫ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﺇﻛﲈﻝ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬In

68 | 314 |

4107

energizing

complete the consultations and to define the

‫ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﱂ ﺗﻠﻌﺐ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﳌﺮﺗﻘﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺸﻴﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺭﺻﺔ‬The money market has not

principle features of the national unity

yet played the role expected of it in bringing

government

the stock market to life

72 | 300 |

62 | 346 |

the coming few days, he will begin to

4101

‫ ﹺﺫ ﱠﻣﺔ‬n. protection, security; conscience ‫ — ﻻ ﺫﻣﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺿﻤﲑ‬He has no conscience

4108

‫— ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﻗﴫﺕ ﰲ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﺟﺒﻬﺎ‬ Some said that the police failed to do their

‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. modesty, humility ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻣﺘﺼﻨﻌﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺎﻇﺮﺍ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﻨﺼﻮﺭ‬He looks at the ground, faking humility, and then he lifts his head

duty 49 | 431 | +for

4109

looking at the victorious king 71 | 305 |

4103

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻌﻮﺙ‬n. envoy; delegate; representative ‫ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﲔ ﻣﺒﻌﻮﺙ ﺍﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻦ ﻳﻐﲑ ﺁﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﲠﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬He also

‫ ﹺﺯﻣﺎﻡ‬n. reins ‫ﺍﳉﲈﻋﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﲤﺘﻠﻚ ﺯﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻝ ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻴﺔ‬The Islamic Group holds the reins of the initiative (they are in charge) in the north, where there is a Sunni majority 71 | 300 |

to the Islamic World will not change the views

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒﻖ‬n. dish, course, meal ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﳚﺪﻭﺍ ﻃﺒﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺯ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺘﱪﻭﻥ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﺃﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻹﻃﻼﻕ‬

of Muslims towards the operations which the

— There are a lot of people who, if they don’t

Allied forces are carrying out in Afghanistan

find a plate of rice in front of them, don’t

and Iraq

consider themselves as having eaten at all

56 | 381 |

62 | 343 |

4110

knows that appointing an American delegate

4104

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺼ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to shorten, curtail sth; (Gul.) to fall

short, fail; to be stingy

73 | 296 |

4102

‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﺸﻴﻂ‬n. stimulation, encouragement,

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻕ‬n. East, Levant ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺒﻴﲔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﴩﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﺮﻧﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﻭﺏ‬The presence of Crusaders ended

4111

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. X to be surprised (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬at), regard sth as strange

in the Arab East after two centuries of wars

‫ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﺮﺏ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺼﺪﻕ‬،‫ﺍﻧﺘﺒﻪ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺮﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬ ￯‫ — ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻊ ﺭﻧﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ‬He suddenly

68 | 318 |

noticed the doorbell; he was surprised and

Frequency index

another ring

‫ﻫﻰ ﺳﻨﻐﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﻟﺪ ﻧﺸﺄﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻏﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﰲ ﺳﻦ ﻣﺒﻜﺮﺓ‬She is

70 | 306 |

Senegalese by birth, raised near Paris, and

didn’t completely believe it until he heard

4112

she entered into politics at an early age

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﴪ‬vn. breaking; violating, defying

60 | 353 |

(tradition, the law); n. fracture, crack; (math.) fraction

‫ﻟﻸﺳﻒ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻌﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻟﻜﴪ ﰲ ﻛﺘﻔﻬﺎ‬ ‫— ﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ ﳑﺎ ﺃﺩ￯ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻌﻄﻞ ﻛﻞ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻰ‬

365

4118

‫ ﹺ‬adj. sorry, regretful, remorseful ‫ﺁﺳﻒ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﻣﺆﺍﺧﺬﺓ ﺃﺻﲇ ﺍﻓﺘﻜﺮﺗﻚ‬،‫ ﺁﺳﻒ ﺟﺪﺍ‬..‫ﺁﺳﻒ ﻳﺎﻓﻨﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻠﻨﺎ ﺩﺍﻳﲈ ﳞﺰﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎ‬I’m sorry sir...very

Unfortunately she did not continue her activity

sorry, no offense, you see I thought you were

because of her undergoing the breaking of her

one of our colleagues who always likes to joke

right shoulder which led to the disuse of her

with us

right arm

53 | 398 |

77 | 278 |

4113

‫ ﹼ‬rel.pron. (fem.pl.) who, whom ‫ﺍﻟﻼ ﹺﰐ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺎﺕ؟‬%٨٠ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻟﻼﰐ ﻳﺸﻜﻠﻦ‬Who

4119

‫ﺃﻗﺪﻡ ﻣﺘﻄﺮﻓﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺭ »ﺭﻳﻜﺲ« ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻨﲈﺋﻲ ﺑﻤﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬Extremists came to burn

is responsible for this false depiction of the

the Rex House for Cinematic Production with

women of the countryside who represent

whoever was in it

80% of Egyptian women?

76 | 277 |

60 | 357 |

4114

4115

4116

￯‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻮ‬n. pastry, dessert ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻧﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﻠﻮ￯ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻴﻜﻮﻻﺗﺔ‬My friends

4120

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. arising, originating, resulting ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻋﺎﳉﻨﺎ ﺣﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﻝ ﻭﺻﻌﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺎﲨﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﺯﺩﺣﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻘﺔ‬We have treated cases of coughing and difficulties

and I, as children, used to go to her house to

breathing resulting from crowding in narrow

get sweets and chocolate

places

73 | 290 |

61 | 347 |

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to limit, curb ‫( ﻣﻦ‬sb’s freedom, power); to halt, stop ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺽ ﺍﳋﻄﲑ‬This discovery could limit the

4121

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬obstacle, hurdle, impediment ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺃﺳﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﺋﻖ ﻭﺍﳊﻮﺍﺟﺰ‬Religious freedoms in the world are still held prisoner to a number of

spread of this dangerous disease

obstacles and barriers

71 | 297 |

72 | 293 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺴﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬adj. asking oneself, wondering,

4122

‫ ﹺ‬adj. aimed (‫ ﺇﱃ‬at), attempting (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do ‫ﺭﺍﻣﻲ‬

pondering

sth); n. (person) throwing; rifleman; archer

upon him once, and stared at him with a

threatened to end the attempts which aim to

harsh look, and then blocked his way

reach a peaceful settlement of the Arab-Israeli

wondering: Where have you been?

differences

69 | 309 |

51 | 413 |

‫ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻋﱰﺽ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ‬،‫ﺻﺎﺩﻓﻪ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻓﺤﺪﺟﻪ ﺑﻨﻈﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻏﻴﺒﺘﻚ؟‬:‫ — ﻣﺘﺴﺎﺋﻼ‬He happened

4117

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﻕ‬vn. burning, incineration; n. burn

(wound)

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﻟﹺﺪ‬n. birthday, anniversary; birthplace; ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻮﻟﹺﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱠ ﹶﺒ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻱ‬Mawlid (the Prophet’s birthday)

‫ﲥﺪﺩ ﺑﺎﳖﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻭﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻣﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺻﻞ ﺍﱃ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬He

4123

‫ ﹸﻗ ﱠﺒﺔ‬n. dome, cupola ‫ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺍﻥ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻻﻗﴡ‬We should all know

366

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

the difference between the Dome of the Rock

4131

and the Al-Aqsa Mosque 65 | 323 |

4124

‫ ﹸﺣﺰ ﹶﹾﻣﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺰﹶ ﻡ‬package, bundle; set,

collection

‫ﺃﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﺰﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻮﺭ ﻭﻋﻠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﱪﻳﺖ‬She got out of her bag a bundle of incense sticks and a package of matches 67 | 314 |

4125

to him that day 9 | 2342 | +spo

4132

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺺ‬v. I (u) to dance ‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻳﻪ؟‬..‫— ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﳌﺎ ﳛﺐ ﻳﺮﻗﺺ ﻣﻊ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬

the Middle East 62 | 339 |

what does he say to her?

4126

4133

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. wearing, putting on (clothes) ‫— ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﺔ ﰲ ﺍﺭﺗﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺏ‬

raining 66 | 317 |

Muslim women to wear the full-face veil

4127

4134

‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﹺﹾﻭﻳﺪ‬n. providing, supplying (‫ ﺏ‬with) ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺰﻭﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺹ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ￯‫ — ﺭﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ ﺍﺧﺮ‬The computer

59 | 354 |

4128

has an effect on health matters 60 | 348 |

4135

‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﺻﻒ ﺭﻋﺪﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻣﻄﺎﺭﺍ ﻏﺰﻳﺮﺓ‬ — The country witnessed thunderstorms and copious rain 64 | 325 |

warmth of family and family life and to long for marriage and having children

4129

4136

‫ ﹸﺫ ﹸﻫﻮﻝ‬n. numbness, indifference, confusion ‫— ﺍﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ ﻳﺘﺒﺎﺩﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺫﻫﻮﻝ‬

secret French resistance 70 | 297 |

57 | 365 | +lit

4130

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺟ ﹶ‬v. VIII to strike, invade (country, region) ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﺎﺣﺖ ﺟﻴﻮﺵ ﻫﺘﻠﺮ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﴎﻳﺔ ﳐﻠﺼﺔ‬When Hitler’s armies swept over France, there was a sincere,

The friends exchange glances, in confusion

‫ ﺇﹺ ٰ ﹺﳍ ﹼﻲ‬adj. divine, heavenly, holy; theological ‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﺷﺎﺀﺕ ﺍﻹﺭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻹﳍﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﲢﺮﻣﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﻓﻮﻫﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻼﺙ ﺑﻨﺎﺕ ﺗﺒﺎﻋﹰﺎ‬Divine will decided to

‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺰﻳﺮ‬adj. abundant, plentiful; substantial, generous

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. family, domestic ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺸﺘﺎﻕ ﻟﺪﻑﺀ ﺍﻷﴎﺓ ﻭﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻷﴎﻳﺔ ﻭﺗﺸﺘﺎﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﺠﺎﺏ‬She used to long for the

62 | 336 |

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹶﺐ‬coll.n. grapes, un.n. ‫ﹺﻋ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻱ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻋﺼﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺗﺄﺛﲑ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲥﻢ ﺻﺤﺘﻨﺎ‬There is no sure proof that drinking red grape juice

can be supplied with a digital video disk copying unit for another hundred dollars

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺠ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. V to gather together, assemble, rally ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﻤﺮ‬The clouds have to gather before it can start

She announced her support for the right of 69 | 304 |

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. correspondent, reporter ‫ﺮﺍﺳﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﺮﺕ ﻓﻴﺴﻚ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻞ ﺻﺤﻔﻲ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ‬Robert Fisk is the most famous British newspaper correspondent in

A guy, when he wants to dance with a girl, 54 | 389 | +lit

‫( ﹶﻫﺬﺍﻙ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.; Magh.Lev. ‫ ) ﹶﻫﺪﺍﻙ‬dem.pron. ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ (Alg.Lev.Gul.), ‫ ﹶﻫﺬﻳﭻ‬/hadhiich/ (Irq.Gul.); pl. ‫( ﹶﻫﺪﹸ ﻭﻙ‬Magh.; Alg. ‫ ;) ﹶﻫ ﹸﺬﻭﻙ‬Lev. also with masc.: ‫ﻫﺬﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﷲ ﺣﻜﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻩ ﻫﺬﺍﻙ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬By God I talked

that, that one; fem. ‫( ﹶﻫﺪﻳﻚ‬Magh.Lev.), ‫ﹶﻫﺬﻳﻚ‬

4137

‫ ﹺ‬n. master’s degree, MA ‫ﻣﺎﺟ ﹾﺴﺘﹺﲑ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻌﻠﻖ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳌﺎﺟﺴﺘﲑ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻴﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻟﻴﻘﻨﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﴇ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻔﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬He will hang the MA diploma on (the wall of ) his clinic in Cairo

prevent him from having a boy, and granted

to convince the sick that he is able to heal

him three girls in a row

them

63 | 335 |

63 | 329 |

Frequency index

4138

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to swim ‫ — ﻗﺮﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺒﺢ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬He decided

man, and therefore he felt a fatal jealousy

to swim by himself to the nearest ship

62 | 334 |

against Jeff

62 | 332 |

4145 4139

367

‫ ﹶﻓﻮﺍﺕ‬n. expiration, passing (time, deadline) ‫ﳚﺐ ﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻐﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻭﻧﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻓﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻥ‬We must exploit the time and move

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻂ‬v. I (u) to descend, land (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) ‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺋﺐ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺑﲑﻭﺕ ﺃﻣﺲ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺮﻭﺣﻴﺔ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺣﻄﺖ ﰲ ﺑﲑﻭﺕ‬The deputy, Saad Hariri, returned to Beirut yesterday

quickly before it’s too late

on board a French military helicopter which

71 | 291 |

landed in Beirut 63 | 327 |

4140

‫ ﹶﲣ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to imagine, suppose sth or ‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹶ‬just imagine! fancy that; (imperat.) !‫ﲣ ﱠﻴﻞ‬ that!

‫ ﻓﹺﻨﹾﺠﺎﻥ‬n. cup, coffee cup ‫— ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﱃ ﺃﺩﻋﻮﻙ ﺇﱃ ﻓﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﻗﻬﻮﺓ ﰱ ﺃ￯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬

Imagine how much time you need to watch

anywhere

4146

Allow me to invite you for a cup of coffee

‫— ﲣﻴﻞ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﲢﺘﺎﺟﻪ ﻟﺘﻄﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬

57 | 362 |

television 50 | 417 | +spo

4141

4147

‫ ﺧﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. compartment, partition; square (chessboard); field (form, questionnaire);

appointed to the Afrin Secondary School, and

cell (spreadsheet)

I left my wife in our rented house in the

‫ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﺮ￯ ﺧﺎﻧﺔ ﺍﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺔ‬،‫— ﻓﺎﺭﻏﺔ‬

Al-Jamiliyya quarter 51 | 404 |

You will see it like this, and you will see the answer box empty, at that point you should type the password

4148

65 | 319 |

4142

equipment burned on the main road of the

stay near the window, so I went to the window and watched the sun rise from the west 65 | 318 |

4149

Al-Nahda area in the middle of the Iraqi

cast

72 | 289 |

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹸﺮﺅﹶ‬v. I (u) to dare ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth ‫ﻻ ﳚﺮﺅ ﺃﻱ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﲢﺮﻳﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬No editor or cartoonist would dare

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. VIII to earn, gain, win sth ‫— ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻳﻜﺘﺴﺐ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺎ ﻭﺩﻭﺩﺍ‬ When he laughs, his face takes on a friendly

capital

4143

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹼﺒﺎﻙ‬n. window ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺑﻘﻰ ﺑﻘﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﻙ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﻙ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺗﴩﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ‬ He told me to come into the house and to

‫ﳏ ﱠﻤﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹸ‬adj. loaded, burdened, charged ‫ﰲ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺣﱰﻗﺖ ﺷﺎﺣﻨﺔ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﳏﻤﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬In Baghdad an American military transport carrying

‫ ﺛﺎﻧ ﹺﹶﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. secondary school, high-school ‫ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﺖ‬،‫ﻭﺟﺎﺀ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻨﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﻋﻔﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻲ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺄﺟﺮ ﰲ ﺣﻲ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ‬I was

69 | 299 |

4150

‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﹸﻠﻮﻕ‬adj. created; n. pl. -aat creature ‫ — ﺍﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﺳﻌﺪ ﳐﻠﻮﻕ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻻﺭﺽ‬I am the happiest creature on the face of the earth

commit such an act

49 | 415 |

58 | 355 |

4144

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (a) to love, be fond of sth/sb ‫ ﻭﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬،‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻄﻴﻖ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺸﻖ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻐﲑﺓ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﻒ‬He couldn’t bear the idea that his daughter would love another

4151

‫ ﹸﺳﺪﹼ‬n. dam ‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﲨﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﴏ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﺪ‬ ١٩٦٠ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱄ‬President Gamal Abd Al-Nasser began to build the High Dam project in 1960 56 | 369 |

368

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4152

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. resistance, immunity ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﻃﻌﻤﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﻮﺛﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻜﺘﲑﻳﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻄﻮﺭﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﻟﻀﻌﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻟﺪﳞﻢ‬،‫— ﻛﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﺍﺕ‬

4159

Food contaminated with bacteria represents a

responsibility of bringing children into this

big danger to the elderly specifically, because

corrupt world

of the weakness of their immune system

62 | 328 |

59 | 350 |

4153

4154

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬drug, medicine ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻘﺎﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻘﺎﻗﲑ‬ ‫ﻟﻸﺳﻒ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﻗﲑ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﲠﺔ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻔﻢ ﱂ ﺗﺆﺩ ﺍﱃ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ‬Unfortunately,

4160

‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﻣﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﻌﺐ ﰲ ﺃﻱ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎﻝ‬She is sick from high blood

taking drugs like this one through the mouth

pressure, and she could tire at any time from

did not lead to any result

being too excited or getting upset

58 | 351 |

70 | 291 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻏﹶﻀ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to become angry ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﴫﺍﺣﺔ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ‬..‫ﻻ ﺗﻐﻀﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻼﺟﻚ‬Don’t get angry with my words...

4161

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﻞ‬n. inclination, tendency; leaning, sympathy ‫ ﺍﻭ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ‬،‫ﻻ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﻳﺮﻏﺐ ﺑﻤﺨﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻴﻼ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬I don’t believe that anyone wants to break the law, or has an inclination to do so

‫ﺳﺄﻝ ﻋﻦ ﲤﺜﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﲤﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻣﺔ ﻗﺪﺭﻱ ﻃﻮﻗﺎﻥ‬He asked about the statue in front of the entrance of the university, and I told him that it was the statue of the late great scholar Qadri Tuqan 68 | 300 |

4162

65 | 316 |

‫ﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸ‬n. disregard; feigned ignorance; mutual

disease, and his age at the time was nine years

‫ﰲ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﲡﺎﻫﻞ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺃﻣﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺧﲇ ﰲ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬..‫ — ﻭﻭﺍﻟﺪﻫﺎ‬In fact and her father...I said: why should I interfere in

66 | 309 |

4163

the affairs of the people? 67 | 306 |

4157

was transferred to his village, where he was buried 64 | 316 |

— Harsh interrogation methods are used with 4164

44 | 464 |

4158

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﻗﺪ‬n. contract, mutual agreement ‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻗﺪ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﲔ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﺤﺮ‬He asked the Ministry of Agriculture to agree to the contract with the workers in the anti-desertification project 54 | 377 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﻛﹺﺐ‬n. parade, procession ‫ ﺛﻢ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺇﱃ‬،‫ﺷﻴﻌﺖ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺑﻂ ﰱ ﻣﻮﻛﺐ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻠﺪﻩ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺩﻓﻦ‬The funeral of the officer was held with an official procession, and then he

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺠﻮﺍﺏ‬n. interrogation, questioning ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻮﺍﺏ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﻠﲔ‬ the prisoners

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺢ‬v. IV to succeed, prosper, thrive ‫ ﰲ‬in sth ‫ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻤﻢ ﻭﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﴫ ﻋﲆ ﺇﺛﺮ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ‬ ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﻩ ﺁﻧﺬﺍﻙ ﺗﺴﻊ‬،‫ﺑﻤﺮﺽ ﱂ ﻳﻔﻠﺢ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬He was struck deaf and lost his sight as a result of his eyes getting an incurable

disregard

I had decided to ignore the matter of Amina

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻼ ﹶﻣﺔ‬masc.n. eminent scholar, erudite

person

but frankness is the basis of your treatment

4156

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﺛﺮ‬n. being influenced, affected (‫ ﺏ‬by); emotion, sensitivity

58 | 354 |

4155

‫ ﹺ‬adj. spoiled, rotten; corrupt, immoral ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﺇﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺃﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺳﺪ‬He is not able to bear the

‫ ﹸﺑﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬adj. brown ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﺗﺪﻱ ﻗﻤﻴﺼﺎ ﺑﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﻭﻓﻮﻗﻪ ﺳﱰﺓ ﺫﺧﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬He was wearing a brown-colored shirt, and above it a black ammunition vest 58 | 350 |

4165

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺐ ﻣ ﹺ‬plywood ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺐ‬n. wood; ‫ﻌﺎﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻒ ﺍﳌﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻳﻤﲇ ﺩﻭﻛﲔ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺸﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﴪﺣﻴﺔ ﺍﻵﻧﺴﺔ ﺟﻮﱄ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﺗﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻳﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬The French actress Emily

Frequency index

Dequenne is standing for the first time on the

loneliness by making Usama’s grave a place

stage of the theater to play the leading role in

of daily pilgrimage

the play of “Miss Julie” by the late Swedish

71 | 284 |

author 86 | 236 |

4166

4167

4172

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺟ ﹶ‬v. V to be necessary ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (u) to knock on (door) ‫ﻗﺒﺾ ﲪﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻄﺮﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﻃﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻓﻔﺘﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺌﻴﺐ‬Hamdan

‫ﻭﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺮﻭﺗﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﻛﻴﻮﺗﻮ ﻳﺘﻮﺟﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﻠﺺ ﺍﻧﺒﻌﺎﺙ ﺛﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻭﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﳌﺌﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﻗﻞ‬٥ ‫ — ﺑﻤﻌﺪﻝ‬According to the

grabbed the brass knocker and knocked on the

Kyoto Protocol, the industrial states have to

door; it opened after a while onto the

reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 5 percent

concierge, with his gloomy face

at least

60 | 339 | +lit

61 | 327 |

‫ ﺗﹶ ﹶﺮ ﱡﺩﺩ‬n. repetition; frequenting (‫ ﻋﲆ‬a place);

hesitation (‫ ﰲ‬to do sth); frequency

4173

(of waves)

‫ — ﻛﻞ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻣﻌﲔ‬Every sound has

4168

369

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴﺐ‬n. (what is) invisible, concealed ‫ ﻓﺈﻧﻨﻲ‬،‫ﺃﻋﻄﻨﻲ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﴤﺀ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺐ ﺍﳌﺠﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﺋﺮ‬Give me light with which I can illuminate this unknown darkness, since I am

a particular frequency

confused

67 | 302 |

55 | 361 |

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﱢﹶﺴﻖ‬n. coordinator ‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺟﻮﺭﺝ ﺇﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺍﳌﻨﺴﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﳊﺮﻛﺔ ”ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺔ“ ﻓﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺎﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺼﻴﻒ ﻻﻧﺸﻐﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺄﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺔ‬George Ishaq, the general

4174

‫ ﹺ‬n. effectiveness; activity ‫ﻓﺎﻋﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﴫ ﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻧﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﰲ ﻣﻔﺎﻭﺿﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬The European Union

coordinator of the Kifaya Movement, decided

expects Egypt to play a more effective role in

this year not to go on his summer vacation

giving European agricultural support in the

because of being busy with the affairs of the

World Trade Organization’s negotiations

movement

64 | 315 |

54 | 375 | +news

4169

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﻜﹶﺮ‬adj. reprehensible; n. vice; ‫ﺍﻟﻨ ﹺﱠﻬﻲ ﻋﹶﻦ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻨﹾﻜﹶﺮ‬

4175

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﺾ‬adj. (invar.) pure, mere, complete (fantasy, lies, coincidence)

the prevention of vice

‫ ﻭﻟﻦ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﰐ‬،‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﱂ‬..‫— ﺍﻃﻤﺌﻨﻮﺍ‬

‫ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﳌﴤ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﴏﺍﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﳏﺾ‬ ‫ — ﴍ‬Going on in this way and insisting on it

Have confidence...I did not, and will not

became pure evil

even come close to this reprehensible thing

63 | 316 |

in my life 59 | 341 |

4170

4176

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﻢ‬n. breeze, wind; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻢ ﺍﻟﻨ ﹺﱠﺴﻴﻢ‬Egyptian

spring festival

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. volume, capacity ٧٥ ‫ ﴎﻳﺮ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ‬٢٠٠ ‫ﻛﻠﻔﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬The cost of building a single hospital with 200 beds reaches 75 billion dinar

‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺪ ﺑﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺍ ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ﻣﺎ‬The night

68 | 294 |

breeze appeared a bit cold

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻐ ﱡﻠﺐ‬n. surmounting, overcoming ‫ﻋﲆ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. return, going back, turning back ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﻗﺪ ﻭﱃ ﺍﱃ ﻏﲑ ﺭﺟﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻣﻮﺭ ﺳﺘﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺼﺎﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ‬That time has passed, never

(challenges)

to return, and things will be put back into

49 | 412 | +lit

4171

‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺇﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺣﺪﺗﻪ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﴐﻳﺢ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﳏﺠﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ‬Iyad tried to overcome his

4177

their proper places 75 | 265 |

370

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4178

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﺼﺨﹶ ﹶﺼﺔ‬n. privatization ‫ ﻓﻼ ﳎﺎﻝ‬،‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺣﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﳋﺼﺨﺼﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺘﺄﺧﲑ‬I believe that the time has come to

photographs paying close attention to journalistic precedence 87 | 229 |

apply privatization, since there is no room for delay

4185

48 | 414 |

4179

‫ﺣﺎﺳﻮﺏ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬n. computer ‫ﻫﻞ ﳛﻞ ﺍﳊﺎﺳﻮﺏ ﳏﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻢ؟‬Will the computer take

that battles broke out while Afghani forces supported by units from the forces of the Allied states were undertaking patrols in the

the place of the teacher and perform all the

4180

required roles of the teacher?

region

56 | 356 |

65 | 307 |

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲣ ﱡﺮﺝ‬n. graduation ،‫ﺩﺭﺱ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻋﲈﻝ ﰲ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺮﺝ ﻋﻤﻞ ﰲ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬He studied business administration in one of the British universities, and after graduation he worked in the administration of

4186

61 | 323 |

4187

changed to a broad laugh 47 | 423 | +lit

4188

know that protective cream is very important so that dark spots don’t form on her skin 41 | 489 | +for

4182

‫ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﻴﻌﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻻ‬،‫ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﻄﺎﺋﻪ‬ ‫ — ﳏﺎﻟﺔ‬He who does not learn from his

68 | 293 |

4189

‫ﺃﻭﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺷﻜﺮ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﳘﲔ ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻨﺤﻮﻫﺎ ﺇﻳﺎﻧﺎ‬ — I want to thank all the participants for the

64 | 309 |

trust they have granted us

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻞ‬n. mile ‫ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻻﳌﺎﲏ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ‬١٩٤١ ‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﺻﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺑﻌﲈﺋﺔ ﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻜﻮ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺍﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻘﻂ‬During the summer of 1941, the German

47 | 422 |

4190

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﳖ ﹶﺎﺭ‬v. VII to collapse, fall down; to break down, fall apart

‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﰱ‬،‫ﺗﺒﺬﻝ ﳎﻬﻮﺩﺍ ﺧﺎﺭﻗﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰱ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳖﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺃﺟﻬﺸﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ‬She exerted

army advanced a distance of 400 miles in the direction of Moscow, and they did it in only

4184

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. shareholder, stockholder; ‫ﺴﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ participant

mistakes, history will repeat itself, for sure

4183

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. III to punish sb ‫( ﺏ‬with a sentence) ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for (a crime) ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﻗﺐ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺭﻕ ﻛﻲ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴪﻗﺔ‬This thieving boy must be punished so that he does not get used to stealing

‫ ﹶﳏﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. ‫ ﻻ ﹶﳏﺎﻟ ﹶﺔ‬without fail, without a doubt

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺤﻜﹶﺔ‬n. laugh, laughter ‫— ﺭﺍﺡ ﻳﺒﺘﺴﻢ ﺛﻢ ﲢﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺿﺤﻜﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬ He started to smile and then his smile

64 | 311 |

‫ ﻛ ﹺﹾﺮﻳﻢ‬n. cream (food, cosmetic) ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﳊﲈﻳﺔ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺑﻘﻊ ﺩﺍﻛﻨﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺑﴩﲥﺎ‬She needs to

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬adj. front, forward ‫ﻣﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﳼ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﳏﺠﻮﺯﺓ ﻣﺴﺒﻘﺎ‬ All the front chairs were previously reserved

a government agency in the City of London

4181

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﻋﻮﻡ‬adj. supported, bolstered, promoted ‫ﻭﺃﺿﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻧﺪﻟﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻐﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﻮﺣﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺪﻭﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬The statement added

miraculous efforts to control herself, but in the

three weeks

end she collapsed and broke down crying

66 | 303 |

67 | 295 |

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﻖ‬n. precedence, antecedence ‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺣﺮﺻﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﻲ‬Some journalists made their

4191

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻄﺎﻑ‬n. abduction, kidnapping; hijacking ‫ﺗﺘﻬﻤﻪ ﺍﻻﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻠﻮﻉ ﰲ ﺍﺧﺘﻄﺎﻑ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﻗﺘﻞ ﺑﺤﺎﺭ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺘﻨﻬﺎ‬١٩٨٥ ‫ — ﻋﺎﻡ‬The

Frequency index

involved with the hijacking of a plane in 1985,

‫ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﲈﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﳚﻌﻞ ﺍﻻﻭﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻛﻔﺎﺀﺓ‬Laughing, like physical

on board of which an American sailor was

exercise, makes the blood vessels work more

killed

efficiently

62 | 320 |

50 | 393 |

American Administration accuses him of being

4192

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﺧﺮ‬n. delay, slowness; backwardness, lack of

4198

development

4193

The Aid agency belonging to the United Nations

Uganda match was postponed until Tuesday

mentioned that the arrival of aid caravans to

because of the referees arriving late

the south region recently took place

66 | 297 |

53 | 370 |

‫ ﺣﺎﻓﹺﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣﻮﺍﻓﹺﺰ‬incentive, stimulus, motive ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﻤﺜﻞ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺣﺎﻓﺰﺍ ﻛﺒﲑﺍ ﻟﻼﻋﺐ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬And he said that this

4199

player Amr in the coming championships 59 | 336 |

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. qiblah (direction faced in prayer, i.e.

the three most important points the British Empire depended on on their way to India,

attention

and despite the disappearance of this

‫ﻓﺤﺘﻰ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺳﺨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪ ﻗﺒﻠﺔ ﺃﻧﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻣﲑﻛﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ‬Even

empire, its control over Gibraltar has not ceased 69 | 283 |

in the strong and stable democratic regimes which are considered to be the focus of attention of those who call for democracy, like

4200

Europe and America, men are still in control

to seek forgiveness and announce your repentance?

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻫﻦ‬n. mortgage, security; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻫ ﹶﻦ‬subject/liable

55 | 354 |

to, dependent/conditional on

will find me doing your bidding whenever I can

4201

65 | 301 |

4196

‫ﺑﻴﻌﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﻴﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻼﻭﺓ ﺍﳌﻮﻟﺪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺣﺼﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﺋﺲ ﺍﳊﻼﻭﺓ‬Huge quantities of Mulid sweets and sugar horses and dolls were sold

what are you (masc.sg.) doing? what’s up?;

— You said to me: I am being patient; so I said to you: Why are you being patient? 5 | 3962 | +spo

4197

‫ ﹶﲤ ﹺ‬exercise, drill, practice, ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺮﻳﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﺭﻳﻦ‬ training

‫ﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬n. sweetness, pleasantness; sweets, candy; confectionery; (Dia.) !‫ﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬ how nice! sweet!

‫( ﺭﺍ‬Alg.) part. (with pron., to indicate present continuous) ‫ ﻭﺍﺵ ﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﺪﻳﺮ‬/wash rak tdir/ ‫ ﺭﺍﲏ ﰲ ﹺ‬I’m at work/home ‫ﺍﻟﺪﹼ ﺍﺭ‬/‫ﺍﳋﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻋﻼﺵ ﺭﺍﻛﻲ ﺻﺎﺑﺮﺓ‬،‫ﻗﻠﺘﻲ ﱄ ﺭﺍﲏ ﺻﺎﺑﺮﺓ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. repentance, penance ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺘﻚ ﺗﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﳌﻐﻔﺮﺓ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺑﺔ؟‬ — What are the motivations which caused you

66 | 299 |

‫ — ﺳﺘﺠﺪﲏ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺇﺷﺎﺭﺗﻚ ﰱ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬You

‫ ﺯﹶﻭﺍﻝ‬n. ending, cessation; disappearance, ‫ ﺯﹶ ﹰ‬at noon vanishing; noon, noontime; ‫ﻭﺍﻻ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ ﻭﻗﻨﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻳﺲ ﻭﻣﻴﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﺪﻥ ﺃﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺗﺮﺗﻜﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻣﱪﺍﻃﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﻭﺭﻏﻢ ﺯﻭﺍﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻹﻣﱪﺍﻃﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬،‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳍﻨﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺰﻝ ﺳﻄﻮﲥﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ‬Gibraltar, the Suez Canal and the port of Aden were

the Kaaba in Mecca); (fig.) onus, focus of

4195

‫ ﺇﹺﻏﺎ ﹶﺛﺔ‬n. aid, relief assistance ‫ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﻭﻛﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻹﻏﺎﺛﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻸﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫— ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻓﻞ ﺍﻹﻏﺎﺛﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﻢ ﺃﺧﲑﺍ‬

‫ﺗﺄﺟﻠﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻟﻴﺴﻮﺛﻮ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻭﻏﻨﺪﺍ ﺍﱃ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﺄﺧﺮ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﳊﻜﺎﻡ‬The Lesotho/

would also represent a big incentive for the

4194

371

66 | 298 |

4202

‫ ﹺﺣﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶﻴﻞ‬trick, ruse, stratagem ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﻘﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺪﺑﺮ ﺣﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺮ ﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕ‬We three agreed that we would plan out a stratagem to get rid of the blue magician 62 | 318 | +lit

372

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4203

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. fundamental, essential; core,

4210

central

n. allergy

‫ — ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﻕ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ‬There are no

4204

fundamental differences between them

‫ﺻﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ ﲪﺎﺱ ﻫﻲ ﺭﺩ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻤﺪﻧﻴﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ‬Hamas’ rockets are a

60 | 325 |

response to Israel’s targeting of Palestinian

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ ﹼ‬adj. frontier, border ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻹﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﴍﻛﺔ ﻣﺸﱰﻛﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﻐﻼﻝ ﺧﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺳﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺍﻓﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩﻳﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬ ‫— ﻭﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ ﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺳﻔﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺳﻤﺪﺓ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪﻳﺮ‬

civilians 51 | 383 |

4211

There is a study to set up a joint company to

‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺟﻨﺪﻱ ﻳﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫— ﺟﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ ﰲ ﻣﺎﺋﺘﻲ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻋﻨﺪ »ﻣﺆﺗﺔ« ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺎﻡ‬

the border regions between Syria and Turkey in order to produce phosphate and fertilizer

The Muslim army with three thousand soldiers

for export

stood facing the Byzantine army with two

58 | 336 |

hundred thousand at Mu’ta in the Levant

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹾﻄﻖ‬n. pronunciation; utterance ‫ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﳌﺤﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻻﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﰲ ﻧﻄﻖ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﲈﺕ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺡ‬The mobile

52 | 374 |

4212

‫ﺗﻨﺤﺪﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺛﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﰲ ﺧﻀﻢ ﺟﻮ ﻋﺎﺋﲇ ﻻ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻄﺎﻕ‬She descends from a rich family, but

pronouncing words clearly 67 | 290 |

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﺠﺔ‬n. noise; commotion ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻈﺖ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺓ ﰱ ﺑﺎﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻋﲆ ﺿﺠﺔ ﺻﺎﺭﺧﺔ‬ ‫ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻓﺬ ﻭﺃﻃﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﺀﻭﺱ‬..‫ — ﻣﻔﺰﻋﺔ‬The alley awoke early in the morning to a frightening,

in the midst of a family atmosphere which could not be born 62 | 315 |

4213

leaned out 65 | 298 |

— The reader started to harbor more respect for that which is printed outside of the country

‫ ﹶﲪﺎﻡ‬coll.n. dove, pigeon ‫— ﺃﻧﺖ ﺗﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻂ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳊﲈﻡ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﺄﺛﻮﺭ‬ You put the cat among the pigeons as the saying goes

68 | 283 |

4214

54 | 359 |

4208

‫ ﹶﺃﺿﺎﺀ‬v. IV to illuminate, shine upon sth ‫ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﲏ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬..‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻳﴤﺀ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻴﻞ‬The light of the moon

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat good deed, merit ‫ﻫﻞ ﺣﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺪ ﺳﻴﺌﺎﺗﻚ ﻛﲈ ﺗﻌﺪ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺗﻚ؟‬

illuminated everything...the buildings and the

— Have you ever tried counting your bad

60 | 324 |

cars and the palm trees

deeds like you count your good deeds? 34 | 568 | +for

4209

‫ ﻛ ﱠﹶﻦ‬v. I (i) to conceal, hide sth; to harbor ‫ ﻝ‬towards sb; to hold, maintain (respect) ‫ ﻝ‬for sb ‫ﺻﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺉ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ‬

(feelings)

loud commotion...windows opened and heads

4207

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﻀ ﹼﻢ‬n. (fig.) sea, ocean; ‫ ﰲ ﹺﺧ ﹶﻀ ﱢﻢ‬in the middle of, in the thick of

device aids people who suffer problems

4206

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﺭﻭﻡ‬Byzantine; ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﹸﺭ ﹸﺛﻮ ﹸﺫﻛﹾﺲ‬ ‫ﻭﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﱡ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ Greek Orthodox; ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎ ﹸﺛﻮﻟﻴﻚ‬ ‫ ﱡ‬Roman Catholics

exploit the raw phosphate which is plentiful in

4205

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﺪﺍﻑ‬vn. targeting, aiming at, intending;

‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﺭ‬p.p. ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬the aforementioned ‫ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﺖ ﺏ‬ ‫ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬%٢١٫٧ — The

4215

‫ ﹺ‬adj. growing, emerging; resulting ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﺊ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ from; ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺷﺌﺔ‬pl.n. youth, adolescents ‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺷﺌﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ‬ «‫ — ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﴫﻑ ﺍﳊﺮ »ﺍﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ‬All the Western states and most of the developing

direct foreign investments referred to grew by

states adopt a “smart” free-market currency

21.7% compared to the same period of last year

pricing policy

57 | 341 |

62 | 311 |

Frequency index

4216

‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﻤﻮﺽ‬n. vagueness, obscurity, lack of clarity ‫ﺍﳖﺎ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺍﱃ ﺣﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻲ ﻳﺰﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﻤﻮﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺒﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﺍﻓﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ‬It needs

together, and they have experienced living together 58 | 326 |

an academic dialog to eliminate the mystery and ambiguity and the inadequacy of

4223

knowledge available about Islam 66 | 290 |

4217

which exposes them to complications of the disease 57 | 337 |

4224

Zionist army and their ability to destroy the a miracle by any military measure

‫ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﻑ ﺑﴫﺍﺣﺔ ﻭﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﺿﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﺝ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﺎﻁ ﻓﺎﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺷﺒﻌﺖ ﺣﺮﻭﺏ‬

67 | 287 |

— It is necessary to stand frankly and clearly

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﻤﻴﻊ‬n. gathering, assembling ‫ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻣﻲ ﺑﺼﺪﺩ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻠﻔﻪ ﻭﻧﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﲡﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ ﺇﳖﺎ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ‬The lawyer

against the war which is being politicked for now in some circles, since the region is sick of wars 67 | 285 |

is in the process of preparing his file, and we are only waiting to gather the documents, it is just a matter of time

4225

66 | 289 |

4219

‫ ﹺ‬n. calculator; ‫ﺍﻵﱄ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺳﺐ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺳﺐ‬ computer ‫ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺳﻨﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻨﻌﺮﻑ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﳍﺎ ﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬We will enter all of if they have statistical significance 48 | 401 |

hypocrisy which is not appropriate for us as delegation members 59 | 323 |

4226

‫ﻃﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to be good or pleasant; to heal,

the Jordanian parties which held a number

«‫ — ﻳﻄﻴﺐ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻬﺪ »ﻭﺍﷲ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬He likes

of wide-ranging meetings in the headquarters

sighing the phrase: “by God, the old days, O

of your party

the old days!”

72 | 265 |

53 | 360 | +lit

4222

‫ ﹸﻣﺒﹺﲔ‬adj. plain, clear, obvious ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻦ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻝ ﻭﻗﴣ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﻭﻧﺠﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﻼﻙ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺒﲔ‬He announced the word of justice and

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤﻞ‬n. inclusion, containing ‫ﻧﺠﺤﺘﻢ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﰲ ﱂ ﺷﻤﻞ ﺍﻻﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫— ﻋﻘﺪﺕ ﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﺟﺘﲈﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﻌﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺣﺰﺑﻜﻢ‬ You succeeded recently in bringing together

get well; to be cured

4221

‫ ﻧﹺﻔﺎﻕ‬n. hypocrisy ‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻧﻔﺎﻕ‬..‫ﺃﻋﱰﺽ ﻋﲆ ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻗﻴﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻳﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻻ ﻳﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻌﻮﺛﲔ‬I am opposed to sending a telegraph of loyalty to the president...this is

these numbers into the computer to find out

4220

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﻭ ﹶﺝ‬v. II to promote, market sth; to circulate,

spread sth

most modern types of tanks in the world is

4218

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﻡ‬n. fasting, abstinence ‫ﳞﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻌﺮﺿﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﳌﻀﺎﻋﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺮﺽ‬They neglect medical follow-up care during the month of fasting

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺ‬n. miracle ‫ﺠﺰﹶﺓ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻱ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺪﺭﲥﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺪﻣﲑ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﺠﺰﺓ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬The resistance of the men of the Lebanese Resistance to the

373

4227

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. accompanying, keeping pace with;

escorting

judged us rightly and saved us from a certain

‫ﳞﺪﻑ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻮﺍﻛﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬This project aims to keep pace with

destruction

modern economic developments

59 | 321 |

48 | 397 |

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﻳﺶ‬n. coexistence, living together ‫ﻃﻮﺍﺋﻒ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ ﻭﻋﺎﺷﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻳﺶ‬ — The sects of Lebanon are able to live

4228

‫ ﻗﺎﻉ‬n. bottom, floor ‫ﺃﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻬﺎ ﻓﺌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺻﻌﺪﺕ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺎﻉ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻭﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﲑﺓ‬It enrolled in its

374

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4229

ranks broad new groups which have risen up

‫ﺿﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﻮﻉ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﺬﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﺻﻮﺭ‬

from the depths of society and from its poor

— They lit candles at the memorial for the

classes

martyrs of Tyre

65 | 292 |

59 | 321 |

the tarboosh

‫ ﹺ‬adj. ignorant, foolish; (Irq.Yem.) ‫ﺟﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬, ‫ﺟﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ Gul. ‫ ﻳﺎﻫﻞ‬child, kid (pl. Irq. ‫ﺟ ﹼﻬﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬, Gul. ‫ ﹶ ﹼﳞﺎﻝ‬, ‫) ﹺ‬ Yem. ‫ﺟ ﹼﻬﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﲔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻱ ﱂ ﲤﺘﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺻﻐﲑ‬ ‫ ﻓﻜﻴﻒ ﲤﺘﺪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻛﱪﺕ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ‬،‫— ﺟﺎﻫﻞ‬

67 | 281 |

You know that my hand has not extended

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺒﺪﺍﻝ‬n. substitution, replacement; exchange ‫ﺳﺠﻦ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺟﱪ ﺍﻷﺗﺮﺍﻙ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ‬ ‫ — )ﺍﻟﱪﻧﻴﻄﺔ( ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮﺑﻮﺵ‬He imprisoned scholars

4236

ß

and forced the Turks to exchange (the hat) for

to thievery (I was never a thief ) when I was 4230

‫( ﻣﺎﻝ‬Irq.Gul.) part. fem. ‫( ﻣﺎ ﹾﻟﺖ‬genitive marker)

young and ignorant, so why would I do so now that I have grown up and become educated?

of, for, with, belonging to; about, concerning

‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎ ﺗﺒﻌﺪ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻧﺺ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬Our area is about a half hour away by car 12 | 1467 | +spo

4231

55 | 343 | +spo

4237

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (i) to lock or bolt shut, to close (door) ‫ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻷﺷﱰﻱ ﺣﺎﺟﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻸﻛﻞ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﻠﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺍﻷﺣﺪ‬I went out to buy

taken to hold a regular Arab summit and to achieve Arab economic integration 61 | 306 |

something to eat before the food stores close at noon on Sunday 69 | 273 |

4232

4238

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. back, rear, end; background ‫ﺩﺱ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺪﻳﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﻭﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﳏﻔﻈﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﺍﳋﻠﻔﻲ ﻭﺩﻓﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺩﻧﺎﻧﲑ‬Abu Usama put the

‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺻﲆ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻨﺒﻮﺗﻪ‬For God, may He be blessed and exalted, chose Muhammad, the peace and prayers of God be upon him, for his prophecy 49 | 379 |

took out his wallet from his back pocket and 61 | 307 |

4233

4239

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﺗﱠﺐ‬adj. organized, in order; neat, tidy, trim;

taste

pay

60 | 312 |

4240

order, so I put it behind my ear

‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﲏ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺴﻞ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺒﻦ‬ — God, I seek refuge in thee from laziness,

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴﻮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. animal, animal-like, zoological ‫— ﻭﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺷﺒﻊ ﻏﺮﻳﺰﺗﻪ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﻃﻠﻖ ﴎﺍﺣﻬﺎ‬

and I seek refuge in thee from cowardice 49 | 381 |

Hardly had he satiated his large animal appetite when he let her go 54 | 350 |

4235

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺼﺐ‬n. monument, memorial; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺼ ﹶ‬prep. in front of

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺫ‬v. I (u) to take refuge, seek protection ‫ﺑﹺﺎﷲ‬ in God

55 | 344 |

4234

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻢ‬v. I (u,i) to slander, gossip ‫ ﻋﲆ‬about sb; to reveal, disclose, show, manifest ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth ‫ — ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﺃﻧﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﻘﺔ ﺗﻨﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻭﻕ ﺭﺍﻕ‬His clothes are chic and harmonious, indicating a refined

arranged, prepared; regulated; n. salary, wage,

‫ ﻓﺮﺩﺩﺗﻪ ﺧﻠﻒ‬،‫ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ‬،‫ﳌﺴﺖ ﺷﻌﺮﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺫﲏ‬I touched my hair, it might be out of

‫ﹶﺒﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to be blessed, praised (of God); ‫ﹶﺒﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ ﹶﻭﺗ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫ ﺍﷲ ﺗ ﹶ‬approx. God the Blessed and Exalted

twenty dinar coin into his front pocket and paid her five dinar

‫ﹶﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. integration ‫ﻗﺪ ﺍﲣﺬﺕ ﺧﻄﻮﺍﺕ ﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﻗﻤﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺩﻭﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬Steps have been

4241

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﱢﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat minority ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﳊﻖ ﰲ ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻗﻠﻴﺔ‬Democratic rule gives the majority the right to rule the minority 51 | 363 |

Frequency index

4242

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻀ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. dilemma, problem, difficulty ‫ﻫﻨﺎ ﻳﺮﻗﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺴﻢ ﺍﳊﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻠﺠﺄ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﲈ ﺃ ﹼﳌﺖ‬ ‫ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺃﻣﻪ‬:‫ — ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺿﺎﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻀﻠﺔ‬Here

4249

375

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻴﺎﻃﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. reserves (economic, geological, military, sports); adj. precautionary, contingency, reserve

mother

‫ﻇﻞ ﻧﻔﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻤﺜﻞ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺛﺎﲏ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺩﻭﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻋﲆ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻣﻄﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬Iraq’s oil, which is believed

65 | 288 |

to represent the second largest reserve in the

lies the compassionate balm he would resort to whenever he had a problem: here was his

world, has always remained at the top of the 4243

‫ ﹶﺑﻼﻍ‬n. report, communiqué; notice, ‫ﹺ‬ notification; ‫ ﹶﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ‬false statement ‫ﺃﻭﺿﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺑﻼﻍ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻨﻊ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺑﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬The ministry clarified in a

list of the ambitions of global companies 50 | 370 |

from the Minister of Communications

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺴﻼﻡ‬n. surrender, capitulation; resignation ‫ﻓﺎﺟﺄﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﳉﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻫﻢ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺴﻼﻡ ﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ‬A rough voice

56 | 330 |

surprised them from behind the walls, calling

4250

communiqué that this ban came in a decision

4244

on them to surrender to the policemen

‫ ﹺﺧ ﱢﺼﻴﺼ ﹰﺎ‬adv. especially, specifically ‫ﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﳉﻮ ﺑﺰﺟﺎﺟﺔ ﻋﻄﺮ ﺍﺷﱰﺍﻫﺎ ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬

65 | 284 |

occasion

‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to revolt, arise ‫ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﻮﻥ‬..‫ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻧﻚ ﱂ ﺗﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫— ﺿﺪ ﺍﳊﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻋﻮﺍﻡ‬

69 | 272 |

It appears that you have not read history

— He is spraying the air with a bottle of

4251

perfume he bought specifically for the

4245

well...the Egyptians revolted against the French

‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. rifle; gun, weapon ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﲢﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺪﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻧﲈ ﲢﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﱃ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺳﻴﺎﳼ‬These are issues which cannot be decided by the gun, but rather they

campaign twice during three years 59 | 314 |

4252

need a political project 64 | 292 |

‫ ﹶﻭﺗﹺ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. way, manner, style; method, approach ‫ﺍﳌﻬﻢ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺗﲑﺓ ﺍﴎﻉ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬The important thing is that we will continue working at a faster pace than

4246

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺒﺎﺭ‬adj. mighty, powerful; huge, gigantic ‫ﻟﻠﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻭﻗﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬

the past months 65 | 287 |

— A kiss has a large, amazing effect on the hearts of women, specifically

4253

61 | 304 |

4247

4248

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﺪﻣﺎﺝ‬n. integration, assimilation; absorption, fusion

‫ﻟﺴﺖ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﱂ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻊ ﺍﻻﻧﺪﻣﺎﺝ ﻣﻊ ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﻏﲑ‬ ‫ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﻧﻄﻼﻗﻲ ﻭﲢﺮﺭﻱ‬،‫— ﳎﺘﻤﻌﻲ ﺍﻷﺻﲇ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘﹺﺘﺎﻝ‬n. fighting (each other) ‫ﺍﺳﻮﺃ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﲈﻻﺕ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺌﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺘﺎﻝ‬The worst-case scenario would be to

I don’t know why I was not able to fit into a

return to the war and resume the fighting

my being such a liberated person

53 | 352 |

63 | 296 |

‫ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠﻘﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. automatic, spontaneous; ‫ﻘﺎﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ automatically, spontaneously

‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴﺎ ﻟﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻻﻥ ﻣﺎﺗﻮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬Cutting off the electricity

society other than my original society, despite

4254

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻞ‬v. III to meet, encounter, face sb ‫ﺣﺎﻭﱄ ﺍﻥ ﲡﻌﲇ ﻃﻔﻠﻚ ﻳﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺪﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ‬Try to make your child meet the teacher before classes

leads automatically to cutting off the water

start so that he will feel more closeness with

because the water motors work with electricity

her

67 | 278 |

67 | 276 |

376

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4255

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻫﺔ‬n. moment, instant ‫ﻭﻗﻒ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﻭﺃﻏﻤﺾ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻇﻞ ﺑﺮﻫﺔ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ‬He suddenly stood up, closed his

‫ — ﺫﻟﻚ ﺗﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﳋﻄﲑﺓ ﰲ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ‬They

eyes and remained silent in his place for

dangerous situation in Palestine

a moment

57 | 320 |

exchanged points of view about recent events in the region, including developments in the

41 | 449 | +lit

4256

‫ ﹺﺿﻴﺎﺀ‬n. light, glow ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳉﻮ ﺻﺤﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﴩﻗﺔ ﲤﻸ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ‬

4262

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺﻮﻳﻪ‬n. distortion ‫ﻛﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﺩ￯ ﺍﱃ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻭﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬All of

— The weather was clear and the sun was

this led to a distortion of the image of the

shining filling the world with light

“other”, and the formation of a Satanic image

44 | 419 | +lit

of the West in the Islamic World 68 | 270 |

4257

‫ ﻧﹶﺪﹶ ﻡ‬n. remorse, regret ‫ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﻤﻘﺪﻭﺭ‬،‫ﻭﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀﻭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﻨﻮﺩ ﺑﻼ ﺃﺩﻧﻰ ﻇﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻧﺐ‬Thanks to these

4263

privilege

able to kill whatever Indians they wanted

‫ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﺒﲑﻭﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻫﻲ‬ ‫ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺣﻜﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﻻ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﺮﲠﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬The coffee houses of the

without the slightest shadow of regret or

southern suburbs of Beirut are considered

feeling of guilt

to be distinctly “popular”, since they are the

60 | 310 |

exclusive domain of men, no women

wise theories, the colonialists have become

4258

4259

‫ ﹺ‬adj. (person) wanting, wishing for, ‫ﺭﺍﻏﺐ‬ desiring (‫ ﰲ‬sth) ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﺈﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻏﺒﲔ ﰲ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺍﺳﺘﴩ￯ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﴪﻱ ﰲ ﻣﴫ‬

approaching them 58 | 313 |

He demanded that the government set up a

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹼ ﹺﲏ‬adj. bodily, physical ‫ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﲤﺎﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﲈﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﴇ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‬Physical fitness

fund to help those who want to marry, since

exercises are considered the most important

secret marriage has become rampant in Egypt

sports exercises which benefit those with high

57 | 323 |

blood pressure

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﺪﻻﻉ‬n. breaking out, flaring up (fire, war) ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻳﺸﺎﻫﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻇﻠﻮﺍ ﻟﻐﺰﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﺬ ﺍﻧﺪﻻﻉ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬This is the first time

4264

54 | 338 |

4265

they see the Germans who have remained

4260

4261

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﻴﺎﺯ‬n. distinction, excellence; special right,

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱢﻮﺭ‬n. photographer; illustrator ‫ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺼﻮﺭ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺫﻛﻴﺎ ﺑﲈ ﻳﻜﻔﻰ ﳌﻼﺣﻈﺔ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺪﺙ‬It appears that the photographer was

a riddle since the outbreak of the war

not smart enough to notice what happened

59 | 313 |

62 | 294 |

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﻌﻴﻢ‬n. comfort, luxury, happiness ‫ﻇﻨﻨﺘﻚ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻘﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻴﻢ‬ — I thought you said that someone died and

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. kiss ‫ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺗﻌﺸﻖ‬،‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺣﺪ ﺫﺍﲥﺎ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﳍﺎ ﲢﺲ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﳏﺒﻮﺑﺔ ﻭﻣﺮﻏﻮﺑﺔ‬

was transported to the heaven of happiness

Women consider the kiss to be a goal in and of

(Paradise)

itself, and they love the kiss by means of

57 | 323 |

which they feel that they are loved and desired

‫ ﻣﺴﺘ ﹺ‬recent ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺ‬adj. new, recent; n. ‫ﹶﺠﺪﹼ ﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﹶﺠﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬

events or incidents, latest developments

‫ ﺑﲈ ﰲ‬،‫ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺠﺪﺍﺕ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬

4266

53 | 340 | +lit

4267

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹺﻔﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﳏﺎﻓﹺﻞ‬gathering, assembly; ‫ﹶﳏﺎﻓﹺﻞ‬ circles, groups

Frequency index

4268

‫ﺇﻧﻨﺎ ﺣﺮﻳﺼﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﳊﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬We are intent on defending its

‫ ﺃﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ؟‬:‫ﺃﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻟﻴﺲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺋﻼ‬

interests in all international venues

Do you know how to swim?

61 | 298 |

61 | 294 |

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺣﻚ‬ adj. laughing ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺿﺎﺣﻜﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﺟﻼﺀ ﺍﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬He told her

— The police stopped one of them, asking:

4274

you yesterday

the war

‫ﺭﻥ ﺟﺮﺱ ﺗﻠﻔﻮﲏ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﻱ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﻓﱰﻛﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﻭﺑﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﻟﻠﺮﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬My

47 | 386 | +lit

cell phone rang, and it was the number of my

the necessity of evacuating the English after

father, so I left all the work I was doing and

‫ ﹺ‬adj. leaving (behind), quitting, ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻙ‬

proceeded to answer it

abandoning

43 | 415 | +spo

‫ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻨﺎﻫﺰ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﺔ‬٩٠٩ ‫ﺭﺣﻞ ﰲ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﺗﺎﺭﻛﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ‬،‫— ﺃﻋﻮﺍﻡ‬ hundred and nine years, leaving behind him

‫ ﹸﺟﻐﹾﺮﺍﻓﹺﻴﺎ‬n. geography ‫ﺗﻐﲑ ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺍﳉﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻮﻏﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺭﺍﴈ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﺘﻠﺔ‬Israel is changing the geography and

no fewer than one hundred useful books

demographics of the occupied territories

63 | 286 |

64 | 281 |

He died in 909

4270

‫ ﹶﺭﻥﱠ‬v. I (i) to ring, sound (phone, bell); ‫ ﻝ‬sb (on the phone); ‫ ﺭﻧﻴﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬/ranneet-lak imbaariH/ I called (Lev.) to call

laughingly that the students now speak about

4269

377

AD

4275

at an age of more than a

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to include, comprise, contain ‫ﻋﲆ‬

4276

sth

،‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻑ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﺳﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺪﺭﺍﳖﺎ ﻧﻘﻮﺷ ﹰﺎ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻴﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﺎﺭ‬As for the rooms, he drew

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺜﺐ‬n. nearness, closeness; ‫ ﻋﹶﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺜﺐ‬closely ‫ﻗﺪ ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﺰﻳﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻨﻄﻠﻊ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺜﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺘﺠﻪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻧﻊ‬We made a field visit to a group of these factories to find out “up close” about what these

many engravings onto their walls, including

factories produce

drawings of animals, birds, plants, and leaves

69 | 262 |

57 | 315 |

4271

‫ ﺳﺎﻛﹺﻦ‬adj. quiet, calm; motionless; ‫ﳛ ﹼﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﹶﱂ ﹸ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬he didn’t do a thing, he didn’t lift‫ ﹾ‬a ‫ﺳﺎﻛﻨ ﹰﺎ‬

4277

‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻛﻠﻬﻢ ﺟﻨﺪ ﰲ ﺟﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬All Muslims are soldiers in the army of Muslims

finger

‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻧﱪﺓ ﺻﻮﲥﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻨﻢ ﻋﻦ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻐﻀﺐ‬Her body was still, but her tone of

55 | 327 |

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to turn around; to turn

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡﺮﺏ‬n. leak, escape; infiltration ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﻭﻣﺸﺪﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻲ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺗﴪﺏ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﳏﺎﻭﻻﺕ ﻟﻺﻓﺮﺍﺝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻨﺔ‬It was seized on

(one’s face, a page); to overthrow, topple

the direct and firm order from the Yemeni

(a regime)

Minister of the Interior, after the leakage of

voice revealed anger

4278

55 | 327 | +lit

4272

‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬Jund Al-Sham ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹾﺪ‬n. army, soldiers; ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ‬ (“Soldiers of Greater Syria”)

‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﳍﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﻗﲑ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺯﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﲑﻭﺱ‬These drugs are expected to tip

information about an attempt to release the shipment

the scales in the battle against the virus

65 | 277 |

60 | 300 |

4273

‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬adj. asking, inquiring; requesting; n. person asking; beggar

4279

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﺗﱢﺐ‬adj. derived or resulting ‫ ﻋﲆ‬from; associated or connected ‫ ﻋﲆ‬with; arranged, organized, regulated

378

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﳌﱰﺗﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻧﴩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﺑﺄﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺎ ﻭﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺎﺳﻌﺔ‬The military leaders realized the

4285

dangers stemming from

makes you acceptable to people

deploying the American forces in relatively

45 | 394 | +lit

small numbers over vast distances 63 | 284 |

4280

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺒﺘ ﹺﹶﺴﻢ‬adj. smiling ￯‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻭ ﻣﺒﺘﺴﲈ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﳚﻌﻠﻚ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻻ ﻟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬Try to appear smiling always, for this

4286

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻘﺎﻉ‬vn. imposition (of a punishment); causing (discord); n. rhythm, beat

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﹺﻴﺺ‬n. reducing, shrinking, cutting back ‫ﻧﺠﺤﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺖ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﰲ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺺ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ‬ %١٠ ‫ — ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬They succeeded last year alone

‫ﺗﺪﻭﺭ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‬She revolves, in that dress, a half

in reducing the poverty percentage by 10%

57 | 307 |

turn to the beat of the music

62 | 289 |

4281

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬v. II to give birth to (a child); to ‫ﻒ‬

4287

at risk

appoint sb as successor; to leave sth

‫ﻫﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﱰﻛﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻬﺪﺩﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻭﺍﻝ؟‬Is it true what is being said

behind

‫ﺃﻃﻠﻘﺖ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺻﺎﺭﻭﺧﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻨﺠﺮﺓ ﳑﺎ ﺍﺩ￯ ﺍﱃ ﺗﺪﻣﲑﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻥ ﳜﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻒ ﺍﺻﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺻﻔﻮﻑ ﺍﳌﺪﻧﻴﲔ‬The

that the political framework in Lebanon is threatened with extinction? 63 | 278 |

warplanes launched a single rocket towards Al-Manjara which led to its complete destruction without the bombing resulting in any wound

4288

in the ranks of civilians 70 | 256 |

4282

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻤﺪ‬n. intent; adj. deliberate, premeditated; ‫ ﻋ ﹾﹶﻤﺪ ﹰﺍ‬deliberately, voluntarily ‫ﺍﲥﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻔﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺑﺄﳖﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺪ ﻗﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺪﻧﻴﲔ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺣﺮﲠﺎ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﷲ‬Amnesty International accused

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻬﺪﱠ ﺩ‬adj. threatened, intimidated; in danger,

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻠﻤﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. secular ‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﺗﺎﺗﻮﺭﻙ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺳﻘﻂ ﺍﳋﻼﻓﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﱰﻛﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﻧﻴﺔ‬Ataturk is the one who got rid of the Islamic caliphate in Turkey and set up a secular state 49 | 358 |

4289

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬expenditure, expense; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬

allowance

‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻃﺮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻼﺋﻲ ﻷﻧﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻓﻊ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬I was expelled from

Israel of purposely targeting civilians with bombs in Lebanon during its war with

school in front of my colleagues because

Hizbollah

I could not pay the school expenses

67 | 267 |

61 | 289 |

4283

4284

‫ ﺗﺎﻉ‬and ‫( ﹾﻣﺘﺎﻉ‬Magh.) poss.adj. of, belonging to; (with pron.) ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻋﻚ‬/‫ ﺗﺎﻋﻚ‬your/yours, ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻋﻲ‬/‫ ﺗﺎﻋﻲ‬my/mine ‫ﺷﺤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻣﲑﻭ ﺗﺎﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﺵ ﻧﻌﻴﻂ ﻟﻜﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻴﺔ؟‬

4290

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡﻠﻞ‬n. infiltration ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻴﻮﺭﺓ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﺬﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺴﻠﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﺗﲇ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﳖﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ‬Siniora called for caution

— What’s your home number so I can call you

against Fath Al-Islam fighters infiltrating

this evening?

outside Nahr Al-Barid

8 | 1988 | +spo

64 | 276 |

‫ ﹶﺷﻐﹼﺎﻝ‬adj. busy, occupied; in operation, running, functioning; working, employed

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺑﻠﺪﻱ ﻣﺶ ﳏﺘﺎﺝ ﺑﺴﺒﻮﺭ‬I am working

4291

‫ ﺷﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻪ‬v. III to resemble, be similar to sth/sb ‫ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺑﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬،‫ ﺃﻭ ﺟﺎﺋﻊ‬،‫— ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﳍﻢ ﺑﺄﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻳﺾ‬ We told them you were sick, or hungry, or

in my country, I don’t need a passport

something like that

33 | 539 | +spo

66 | 266 |

Frequency index

4292

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬adj. heavenly, celestial ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﻭ ﹼ‬ ￯‫ﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﺣﱰﺍﻡ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻘﺪﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﲠﺎ‬He called for respect

4298

in Mazafran in order to put off the decision

to watch out for the feelings of those who

to separate from my wife

believe in them

58 | 303 |

4299

‫ ﹶﺭﺑﹺ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to profit ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from sth; to gain sth;

(truth)

‫ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺌﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﻗﴣ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻵﺛﻤﺔ‬In the

shall it profit a man if he shall gain the whole

bury young girls alive; Islam came and did away

Jahiliyya period and before Islam, they used to

‫ — ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻳﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺑﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻭﺧﴪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ؟‬What world and lose his own soul?

with this abominable custom

32 | 542 | +spo

57 | 306 |

‫( ﹸﻣﺪﱠ ﹴﻉ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣﺪﱠ ﹺﻋﻲ‬n. plaintiff, prosecutor; a.p.

4300

claiming, alleging

‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺪﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻭﺑﺎﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬

toasted bread

freedom and total independence

48 | 365 |

49 | 357 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰﻳﺞ‬n. combination, mixture, blend ‫ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﲈﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺰﻳﺞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﱰﻛﻴﺔ‬She only knows

4301

this hospital

of Egyptian and Turkish

58 | 299 |

65 | 269 |

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹺﻌﲔ‬n. seventieth year; ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﻄﺎﺏ‬n. polarization, attraction ‫ﺣﺮﺻﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻄﺎﺏ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬We were intent on attracting the best medical skills to work in

a few Arabic words in a dialect which is a mix

4296

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼﻞ‬coll.n. onions ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻃﺒﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﲑﺓ ﻭﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ ﺍﳌﺤﻤﺺ‬Onion soup is one of the famous French dishes, and is served with

— The public prosecutor works with complete

4295

‫ ﹺ‬n. ignorance (esp. of divine guidance); ‫ﺟﺎﻫﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ Jahiliyah (pre-Islam)

to win (money, sporting event); to prevail

4294

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻔﺼﺎﻝ‬n. separation, break-up; secession ‫ﺍﺧﱰﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺫﻫﺐ ﻟﻺﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺎﺯﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺄﺟﻴﻼ ﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻧﻔﺼﺎﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻲ‬I chose to go to live

for other heavenly beliefs and religions and

61 | 286 |

4293

379

4302

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣﺞ‬n. inclusion, incorporation, integration;

consolidation, merger

Seventies

‫ﳚﺐ ﺩﻣﺞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻻﻣﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻗﺒﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﳚﺐ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺒﻬﻢ‬These militias

‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫— ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﲈﻧﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﺍﺭﻳﻦ ﻧﴩﲥﲈ ﺟﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ‬

need to be merged with the Security

I got to know him in the mid-Seventies, and

Forces, and before that they must be

during the Eighties I conducted two interviews

trained

with him which the newspaper “Al-Sabah”

62 | 282 |

published

‫ ﺗﹺﺒﺎﻋ ﹰﺎ‬adv. in succession, consecutively, one

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. negligence, lack of attention ‫ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﱰﺏ ﻣﻨﻚ ﰲ ﻏﻔﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻚ‬Only once have I been able

after the other

to get near you away from the eyes of your

57 | 307 |

4297

4303

‫ ﻭﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺮﻫﺔ ﻇﻬﺮﺕ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬،‫ﻇﻬﺮ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﺗﺒﺎﻋﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺭﺷﻴﻘﺔ ﺗﺮﺗﺪﻱ ﺛﻮﺑﺎ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ‬The members

parents 57 | 306 |

of the group appeared one after the other, and after few moments an elegant girl appeared wearing a long white robe 68 | 257 |

4304

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺬﻳﻊ‬n. broadcaster, announcer ‫ ﻓﻬﻨﺎﻙ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬، ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺬﻳﻊ ﻫﻮ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺒﲑ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ‬You shouldn’t think that the

380

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

announcer is everything, since there is a large

4312

cadre which works behind him 47 | 371 |

4305

of all these things was a man in his sixties

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻮﺭ‬n. stage, phase; period, time ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﰲ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﺮ ﲠﺎ‬Iraq is in a stage of rebuilding itself despite the exceptional,

wearing the dress of Arab sheikhs and judges 60 | 286 |

4313

transitional period it is passing through 65 | 267 |

4306

process 24 hours a day 44 | 387 |

4314

developing countries 68 | 254 |

4307

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺛ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. archeological; historical ‫ﻗﺪ ﺩﻟﺖ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺛﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻧﻮﺛﺔ‬The archeological

banks, distributed through 362 branches in various areas of the country 65 | 266 |

of religion were related to femininity

4308

4315

‫ ﻟﹺ ﹼﺺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬thief ‫ — ﺧﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺼﻮﺹ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺰﺣﺎﻡ‬Be careful of

up the swarms of sleeping flies 64 | 269 |

54 | 322 |

4310

￯‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻮ‬n. piety, religiousness, devoutness ‫ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﺑﴬﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻮﺀ ﺍﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻜﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻮ￯ ﻭﺍﳋﺸﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ‬Crises remind

4316

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹸﻓﺮ‬n. availability ‫ﺍﳌﻬﻢ ﻫﻮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﺪ￯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﴩﻭﻁ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ ﺍﳊﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻮﻙ ﻭﺍﳌﲈﺭﺳﺔ‬The important

believers of the necessity of seeking refuge in

thing is how democracy is put into effect, and

God in all righteousness and modesty and

the extent to which are provided appropriate

prayer

conditions for real democratic change from

56 | 306 |

(just) ideas to (actual) behavior and practice 53 | 322 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﻫﻞ‬n. qualification, competency; marriage, have to win if we want to qualify for the finals

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻮﻝ‬n. fright, shock ‫ﻛﺄﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﻌﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﺄﺟﺠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺗﻜﺎﺩ ﺗﺘﻔﺠﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻫﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻣﴪﺣﻬﺎ‬...As if this

42 | 407 |

fiery piece of land was about to explode from

getting married

‫ — ﳚﺐ ﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﻮﺯ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺍﺭﺩﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻫﻞ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻴﺎﺕ‬We

4311

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺬ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (a) to be cautious, beware ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ‫ﳛﺬﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳊﺬﺭ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻅ ﲨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳍﺎﺟﻌﺔ‬ — He was careful as he could be not to stir

thieves in the crowd

4309

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮﺯﱠﻉ‬adj. distributed, scattered (‫ ﻋﲆ‬among) ٢٢ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺖ ﺍﳌﺆﴍﺍﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﻠﻎ‬ ‫ ﻓﺮﻋﺎ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬٣٦٢ ‫ﻣﴫﻓﺎ ﻣﻮﺯﻋﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ‬The indicators clarified that the number of national banks has reached 22

discoveries have shown that the first evidences 56 | 311 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻮﻝ‬n. urination; urine ‫ﺍﻧﺴﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺜﺎﻧﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‬٢٤ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬The flow of urine from the kidney to the bladder is an ongoing

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺬﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺬﻭﺭ‬seed ‫ﺛﲈﻧﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺬﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻦ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﰲ ﺣﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ‬Eighty percent of cotton seeds are produced in the fields of

‫ ﻟﹺ ﹾﺒﺲ‬n. clothing, dress, attire ‫ﻳﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺮﺗﺪﻱ ﻟﺒﺲ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻮﺥ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‬In the middle

4317

the shock of the series of events which had

‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠﺶ‬and ‫( ﻛﹺ ﱢﻠﺶ‬Irq.Gul.) adv. very, very much,

played out on its stage

a lot

59 | 290 |

‫ — ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﻞ ﺣﻠﻮ ﻛﻠﺶ ﺣﻠﻮ‬Well, it’s a nice model, really nice 30 | 579 | +spo

4318

‫ ﹶﲨ ﹺ‬customs; customs house; ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﺮﻙ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬customs; customs duties, tariffs ‫ﺍﳉﲈﺭﻙ‬

Frequency index

‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﳉﲈﺭﻙ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺻﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬The agency requested from the

4319

4325

‫ ﻏﹶﺮﺍﻡ‬n. love, infatuation ‫ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻭﻗﻊ ﰲ ﻏﺮﺍﻡ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳏﺒﺎ ﻷﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺟﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺘﺎﻛﻲ‬He had been a

American Customs authorities to forbid the

lover of eating (red) meat, but (then) he

entrance of cosmetic contact lenses into the

fell in love with Kentucky (Fried) Chicken

United States

meals

51 | 336 |

50 | 336 |

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺠﺎﺡ‬vn. granting success, making successful;

4326

n. success

‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﳏﺪﺩﺓ ﻹﻧﺠﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﲑ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻛﺘﺴﺎﲠﺎ‬There are defined rules for success

381

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. nationalism ‫ﻳﺮ￯ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﻭﺗﻼﺷﺖ‬ ‫— ﲢﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺻﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﺴﲔ ﻟﻠﻜﻮﻳﺖ‬ He is of the opinion that the idea of Arab Nationalism has ended and come to nothing,

in making changes which can be learned and

particularly after Saddam Hussein’s occupation

acquired

of Kuwait

56 | 307 |

49 | 345 |

4320

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺜﻤﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Ottoman ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﲈﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ ﴏﺍﻉ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﺎﻅ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ‬The Ottoman State

4327

was in conflict with Britain to maintain its existence in Iraq 54 | 318 |

4321

means that our player will not rest during the summer period despite the fact that he is in

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻨﱢﻲ‬a.p. wishing, desiring; hoping for ‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﳑﺪﺩﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻤﻨﻴﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺑﺪ‬

critical need of a reasonable rest 62 | 274 |

He was stretched out on the bed wishing to sleep forever 53 | 320 |

4322

4328

‫ ﹺ‬n. desert, wilderness ‫ﺑﺎﺩ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻘﺪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬Islam

leave Austria 62 | 275 |

46 | 366 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻮﺡ‬n. uncovering, revealing (a secret);

4329

disclosure, confession

‫ﺃﺣﺴﺴﺖ ﺃﳖﺎ ﲢﻤﻞ ﰲ ﺃﻋﲈﻗﻬﺎ ﺃﴎﺍﺭﺍ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﺗﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﺡ‬ ‫ — ﲠﺎ‬I felt that she was holding in her depths

4324

58 | 292 |

4330

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﻠ ﹶﺢ‬v. II to fix, repair, mend sth; to put sth ‫ﳚﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﺢ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻏﲑﻩ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺁﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ‬He needs to fix himself and then

limited personal contacts which have no effect 60 | 282 |

invite others to what he has come to 62 | 276 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. public, open ‫ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﳌﺆﺛﺮ ﻭﻳﻜﺘﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﳏﺪﻭﺩﺓ ﻻ ﺗﺄﺛﲑ ﳍﺎ‬He does not play this effective, public role; he makes do with

in order

believe in

‫ ﹺﺷﲈﻝ‬n./adj. left ‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻳﻜﺘﺒﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲔ‬As for the people of the West, well they write the opposite, from left to right

many secrets she wanted to reveal 57 | 296 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﺤﺎﻕ‬n. entering; joining; affiliation ‫ ﳑﺎ ﺟﻌﻠﻪ‬،‫ﻓﺸﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻟﺘﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﺄﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻓﻴﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﱰﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺴﺎ‬He failed to be accepted to the Academy of Arts in Vienna, which made him

emerged from the Arabian wilderness

4323

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶ‬v. VIII to relax, rest; to be satisfied, pleased ‫ ﻝ‬with sth; to delight, find pleasure ‫ ﻝ‬in sth ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻻﻋﺒﻨﺎ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺮﺗﺎﺡ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﺎﺳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺣﺔ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﺔ‬This

4331

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻫﻮ ﹶﻟﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬and ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻫﻮﻻﻧﹾﺪ ﹼ‬n./adj. Dutch, of or relating to Holland

382

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﻭﺗﻴﴪ ﻟﻪ‬،‫ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻃﺒﻴﺒﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﳌﻠﻜﻲ ﺍﳍﻮﻟﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻭﺍ‬He became a doctor in the

— It appears to be clear that the issue of

Royal Dutch Army, and it became possible for

under Article 7 and not Article 6

him to travel to Java

56 | 298 |

Darfur was originally a pretext for interference

50 | 334 |

4338 4332

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺮﻡ‬n. generosity, magnanimity ‫ ﻓﻤﻨﻚ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ‬..‫ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻌﻨﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﻨﻚ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻷﺩﺑﻴﺔ‬..‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻡ‬I beg

censors placed strict limits on expression, in

you not to cut me off, my friend...for from

matters pertaining to religion, sex, and politics

you I have learned generosity...from you

65 | 257 |

I have learned literary courage 67 | 251 |

4333

4339

‫ﺃﻋﺮﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻣﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻀﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﻠﺠﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﺒﺬﻭﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬He expressed his hope that Iran would join efforts being exerted

‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺑﺘﻮﻓﲑ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻔﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﺎﻡ‬The

to achieve stability in the region 53 | 313 | +news

ministry provided these advanced artificial joints in addition to all the equipment and the requirements for bone surgery

4340

55 | 307 |

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹶ ﱡﻘﻞ‬n. transfer; movement; transportation ‫ﻳﺼﻌﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﰲ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺼﺔ ﻭﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ — It is hard for a sick person to be

“Special Forces” 57 | 291 |

4341

the specialized hospitals to receive the

we will print all of your works without your

67 | 250 |

permission, do whatever you may want 63 | 265 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬n. iftar (evening meal, usu. of dates,

take lunch outside the house

‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (a) to hang, be suspended; to be pending or outstanding; to be attached ‫ ﺏ‬to sth; to latch on ‫ ﺏ‬to sb ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﻜﻌﺐ ﺣﺬﺍﺋﻲ ﻳﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻄﺮﻑ ﻓﺴﺘﺎﲏ ﻭﺃﻗﻊ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﻮﻑ ﻋﺒﺜﺎ‬..‫ — ﻭﺟﻬﻲ‬There was the

55 | 304 |

heel of my shoe hanging from the end of my

that breaks the daily fast during Ramadan);

4342

breakfast

‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻭﻳﺘﻐﺪ￯ ﰱ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ‬He used to eat breakfast by himself, and would

dress, and I fell on the floor...I tried to stand

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻙ‬coll.n. thorns, un.n. ‫ ; ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻛﹶﺔ‬fork ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﻙ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻭﺩ ﳛﺰﻧﻨﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﻙ ﻳﻔﺮﺣﻨﺎ‬If the presence of thorns in the roses saddens us, the presence of roses amidst the thorns brings us joy 49 | 339 | +lit

4337

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻔﲈ‬conj. however, whatever, whichever ‫ ﻭﺇﻻ ﺳﻨﻄﺒﻊ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺃﻋﲈﻟﻚ‬،‫ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺑﺮﻡ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻋﻘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﴫﻑ ﻛﻴﻔﲈ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ‬،‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻚ‬I want to make a contract with you, and if not,

necessary treatment

4336

‫ ﹺﺣﻴﻨﹶﺌﹺ ﹴﺬ‬adv. then, at the time ‫— ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻄﻠﻘﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﻨﺌﺬ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﺎﺻﺔ‬ They used to call us, at that time, by the name

transported between Palestinian cities to reach

4335

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺬﻭﻝ‬adj. exerted, expended; n. expenditure; exertion, effort

‫( ﻣ ﹺ‬anat.) joint; articulation; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺼﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

juncture, turning point, crossroads

4334

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻡ‬ adj. severe, strict; ruthless ‫ ﰲ‬، ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﺍ ﺻﺎﺭﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﴫﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﳉﻨﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬The

‫ ﹶﺫ ﹺﺭﻳ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. means; pretext, excuse ‫ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺍﻻﻣﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺎ ﺍﻥ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﺩﺍﺭﻓﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻼ ﺫﺭﻳﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ‬

up in vain 65 | 258 |

4343

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. move, shift; advance, progress; ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻠﺔ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬quantum leap ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ ﺳﻮﻑ ﳛﻘﻖ ﻧﻘﻠﺔ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﻄﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﺠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺎﺀ‬This conference will achieve a qualitative shift in the Islamic message and the approaches of legal rulings 55 | 303 |

Frequency index

4344

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻌﺪ‬elat. happier/happiest; luckier/luckiest ‫ — ﺳﺄﺟﻌﻠﻚ ﺃﺳﻌﺪ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻧﺔ ﰱ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬I will make you

4351

the happiest person in the world 60 | 276 |

4345

him – stayed in the dark belly of the whale for a long time, during which he continually praised God 53 | 311 | +lit

and fight with them until their members were 4352

64 | 258 |

4346

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱢﺮﺩ‬n. pl. -uun rebel, insurgent ‫ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ ﻧﺪﺍﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺘﻤﺮﺩﻳﻦ ﻳﻤﻨﺤﻮﳖﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺧﲑﺓ ﻹﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﻭﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩ‬The scholars

series was broadcast 58 | 282 | +for

leave the rebellion

‫ ﹺﺯ ﹼﺭ‬n. button; (push) button, switch button (‫ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﺯﺭ »ﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ« )ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺰﺭ ﺍﻻﺧﴬ‬

51 | 323 |

— After that, press the “connect” button (and

last opportunity to give up their arms and

4353

it is the green button)

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﺱ‬n. bow, arch; vault, arc; ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺳ ﹾﹺﲔ‬

47 | 348 |

between (two) parentheses

‫ﺭﺑﻄﺖ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺑﴫﻳﺎ ﺑﻔﺘﺤﺔ ﺭﺍﺑﻌﺔ ﻓﻮﻗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﻮﺱ‬The three openings were

4354

connected visually by a fourth opening above

4348

4349

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺ‬tame, domesticated; n. ‫ ﹺ‬adj. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺟﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺟﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﺟﻦ‬chickens, poultry ‫ — ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﺔ ﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺟﻦ‬He works on a

them in the form of an arch

poultry farm

49 | 339 |

40 | 409 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺬ‬prep. since, ago ‫— ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺖ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﻣﺬ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻕ‬

4355

‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬n. anthology or collection of poems ‫ — ﺗﻔﺘﺢ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻌﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺘﺒﻪ ﺃﲪﺪ‬She

I have followed the project since it was an

opens in front of me a new poetry collection

idea on paper

written by Ahmad

41 | 403 | +lit

50 | 325 |

‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬n. opening, preface; ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﲢﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﹺ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﲢﺔ‬ Al-Fatiha, the first surah (chapter) in the Qur]an

‫ ﻗﺮﺃﺕ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﲢﺔ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬..‫ﺍﲡﻬﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻗﱪ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﺱ‬She headed

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺟﻞ‬fem.n. leg; ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹾﻴ ﹺﻪ‬his (two) legs; (Gul.) ‫ ﺭﻳﻞ‬/riil/ ‫ﻳﻘﻴﺲ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﱃ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﲈ ﻓﻴﺠﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺴﺎﻭﻳﺘﲔ‬ ‫ — ﲤﺎﻣﺎ‬He measures the length of his legs

for the grave of her mother...she read the

compared to each other, and finds them

Fatiha surah (the opening verses of the Qur)an)

exactly equal

at her feet, and she put flowers at her head

57 | 286 |

4356

57 | 289 |

4350

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺬﻑ‬n. deletion, omission ‫ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﺳﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺴﻞ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺚ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺴﻞ‬I requested the deletion of my name from the titles of the series before the

sent out a call to the rebels granting them a

4347

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮﻑ‬n. belly, abdomen; cavity, hollow; ‫ﰲ‬ ‫ ﺟﻮ ﹺ‬in the middle of ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺟﻮﻑ‬- ‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬- ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﻣﻜﺚ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻢ ﻓﱰﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﳍﺎ ﻣﻼﺯﻣﺎ ﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﷲ‬ — Our master, Jonah – may peace be upon

‫ ﻓﹺﺮﺍﺭ‬n. escape (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from); desertion, defection (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from) ‫ﻳﻄﺎﺭﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﺸﺘﺒﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﺃﻓﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻭ ﺃﺟﱪﻭﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺭ‬They pursue the gangs killed or until they forced them to flee

383

‫ﻮﺧﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺨﹸ ﹶ‬n. old age, seniority ‫ﻣﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺎﻳﻤﺮ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺨﻮﺧﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﳌﺴﻨﲔ‬Alzheimer’s disease is one of the diseases of old age which can strike old

4357

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬n. depth, innermost part; adj. true, genuine

‫ﺍﻋﱰﻑ ﺑﺄﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻤﻴﻢ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ ﻷﻧﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻴﺲ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻋﺎﺩﻻ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺣﻴﲈ‬I admit that I hate my father from the depths of my heart because

people

he is not a just or merciful father

57 | 287 |

67 | 243 |

384

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4358

‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹺﲔ‬n. eightieth year; ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜﲈﻧﹺﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Eighties ‫ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻛﺲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﱂ ﻧﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻻ ﰲ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﲈﻧﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬We didn’t have a fax machine,

lemon juice on an empty stomach, it will help in losing weight 46 | 356 |

which we weren’t aware of until the beginning of the Eighties

4365

56 | 294 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. majesty, greatness, grandeur ‫ — ﲨﻊ ﺑﲔ ﻋﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﺗﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ‬He combined the greatness of science with the

4359

‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎ ﹸﻗﻢ‬n. aggravation, exacerbation;

humility of the scientists

worsening

67 | 244 |

‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ »ﺍﻷﻣﻨﻴﺔ« ﺗﻠﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ﰲ ﺗﻔﺎﻗﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬The “Al-Umniyyah” companies

4366

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻔ ﹼﺮ‬n. escape, avoiding; ‫( ﻻ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﺮ ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻪ‬it’s)

inevitable

are playing the principle role in exacerbating

‫— ﻭﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻣﻀﻄﺮﺍ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﻻ ﻣﻔﺮ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻠﺴﻔﺮ‬

this problem

He found himself forced, unavoidably, to travel

62 | 262 |

67 | 243 |

4360

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to wander, roam about (‫ ﰲ‬/‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﹸﳚ ﹸ‬what’s on his ‫ ﺑﹺﺒﺎﻟﹺ ﹺﻪ‬/‫ﻮﻝ ﺑﹺﺨﺎﻃﹺ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻩ‬

a place);

4367

rapport

mind, what he’s worried about

‫ — ﻧﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﻭﺏ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬He

‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﻮﻝ ﰲ ﻋﻘﻮﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪﺓ‬What was going through our small

appealed to everyone to respond to the Arab initiative

minds in those distant days?

62 | 263 |

57 | 289 |

4361

‫ ﹸﻗﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬prep. facing, in front of ‫ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﻗﺒﺎﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻓﻮﺭﺓ ﻳﺘﺪﻓﻖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺃﺗﺄﻣﻞ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻥ ﺗﺄﰐ‬I sat in frontn of a fountain from

4368

‫ﻇﻬﺮﺕ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻭﻫﻰ ﲢﺘﻀﻦ ﻃﻔﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺓ‬ — She appeared in the first scene, as she joyfully embraced her child

movement, until you came

63 | 259 |

57 | 286 |

‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺜﹺﻴﻒ‬vn. increasing, heightening,

4369

intensifying; thickening (hair); n. compression, condensation

64 | 255 |

— It is also forced to beef up its border and 4370

56 | 292 |

4363

‫ ﺃﻫﻮ‬/’ahu/ (Egy.) part. here he is; fem. ‫ﺃﻫﻲ‬ /’ahiyya/ here she is

music coming from the radio

— God rest her soul, she died in the hospital

56 | 289 |

also here today

4364

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹸﻤﻮﻥ‬n. lemon; also /lamuun/ (Egy.Lev.) and /leemuun/ (Lev.Irq.)

‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﴍﺏ ﻋﺼﲑ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻧﻘﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ‬If he drinks concentrated

‫ ﹺ‬adj. drowned; immersed, engrossed ‫ﻏﺎﺭﻕ‬ (‫ ﰲ‬in) ‫ ﻭﺛﻤﺔ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺧﺎﻓﺘﺔ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺔ‬،‫ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﻏﺎﺭﻕ ﰱ ﺍﳍﺪﻭﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻨﺒﻌﺚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺫﺍﻋﺔ‬The place is drowning in calm (is in a deep calm), and there is light

‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﺮﲪﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎﺗﺖ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬

35 | 459 |

‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. clinic, outpatient clinic ‫ﻭﺟﺪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﳑﺪﺩﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻘﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞ ﰱ ﻋﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻰ‬He found himself stretched out on the couch in the psychiatrist’s clinic

‫ﺗﻀﻄﺮ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﻒ ﺣﺮﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺣﻞ‬ coastal security

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻀ ﹶﻦ‬v. VIII to embrace, welcome sb; to comprise, encompass, include sth

which water was flowing, contemplating its

4362

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸﺎﻭﺏ‬n. response, responsiveness (to need);

4371

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺐ‬n. ship, vessel ‫ﻏﺮﻗﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺐ ﻭﻏﺮﻕ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺔ ﳑﻦ ﳚﻴﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬The boat sank and everyone in it drowned except a few who were good at swimming 61 | 266 |

Frequency index

4372

385

‫ — ﺍﻧﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻟﺴﻪ ﺣﺎﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺑﺘﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻣﻨﲔ؟‬I was just

where

‫ ﹶﺟﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. clear, evident, obvious ￯‫ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﲈﻳﺰ ﺟﻠﻴﺎ ﺑﲔ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻘﻬﻰ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﻻﺧﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﻣﻦ ﳊﻈﺔ ﺩﺧﻮﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ‬The distinction

going to ask you: where are you speaking

between this coffee house and the other

from?

coffee houses appears clearly, and begins the

9 | 1681 | +spo

moment you enter

‫ ﻣﻨﲔ‬/mineen/ (Egy.) interrog. (prep.phr.) from

4378

65 | 247 |

4373

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻴﺔ‬and ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻛ ﹰﹸﲆ‬kidney ‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺗﻌﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﺪﺓ ﰱ ﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ‬ ￯‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﲆ ﻭﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺴﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻮ‬He indicated

dialysis procedures

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻠﻮﺩ‬n. immortality; perpetuity; vn. remaining, staying (‫ ﰲ‬at a place); repairing ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to (rest, sleep) ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺳﲑ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻘﻮﻝ ﻭﺃﺭ￯ ﰲ ﻳﻘﻈﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﺩ‬I was walking in the morning in

51 | 315 |

the fields and I saw in the awakening of

4379

that the Kingdom is considered one of the pioneering states in kidney transplants, and

4374

nature the symbol of eternity

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ )ﺑﺎﻛﹺﻲ‬adj. crying, weeping (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over ‫ﺑﺎﻙ‬

49 | 325 | +lit

sth/sb); mourning, weeping (for sb)

home crying, complaining about her husband

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻠﲈﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. secularism ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻋﲆ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﰐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬Secularism stresses

hitting her

the unity of the people over the principles of

48 | 338 | +lit

freedom and equality between individuals

‫ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺍﻻﺑﻨﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺃﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﺘﻜﻲ ﻣﻦ ﴐﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﳍﺎ‬The girl returned to her father’s

4380

45 | 357 |

4375

‫ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎ‬part. (with 2nd pers. pron.) ‫ ﻣﻦ‬/‫ﺎﻙ ﻭ‬

be careful with, watch out for!

‫ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﻭﻣﻪ‬،‫ﺇﻳﺎﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﺠﺎﻫﻞ ﻣﻬﺎﲨﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﴪﻗﻚ ﺑﺎﻹﻛﺮﺍﻩ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻁ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻚ ﰲ ﺃﻳﺔ ﳊﻈﺔ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺪﻳﺮ‬Don’t ignore

4381

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. upper, top; superior ‫ﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﺗﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻱ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻷﻫﲇ‬I noticed that our neighbor in the upper floor had started visiting our

your attacker, and don’t resist him; someone

family a lot

who forcibly steals from you would usually be

60 | 269 |

somewhat out of it (not be aware) from too much drink or drugs, and he may kill you at any moment

4382

46 | 351 | +lit

4376

was sitting in the car, I noticed something

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (u) to desire, crave sth; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﻣﺎ ﹸﻳﺮﺍ ﹸﻡ‬fine,

come out from among the group of surrounding small houses

okay; in order

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﲠﺪﻑ ﺍﻻﻃﻤﺌﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻻﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺴﲑ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﺍﻡ‬The visit was to make sure everything was going as it should 58 | 280 |

4377

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻁ‬n. excess, excessive amount, hyper‫ﻓﻘﺪﺕ ﺻﻮﺍﲠﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻁ ﺍﻟﻐﻀﺐ ﻭﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﰱ ﻣﻄﺎﺭﺩﺗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻨﻤﺮﺓ ﻫﺎﺋﺠﺔ‬She lost her mind from an

‫ ﹶﳌ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to see, notice sth ‫ ﳌﺤﺖ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﺎ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲔ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ ﺍﳌﺤﻴﻄﺔ‬When I

48 | 331 | +lit

4383

‫ ﺍﹺﻛﹾﺘﹺﲈﻝ‬n. completion; perfection ‫ﻧﺤﺘﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﳼ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﲈﻝ ﺍﻋﲈﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﱰﻣﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﳌﺘﴬﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ‬We are celebrating today the opening of the academic year after completing the work of building and renovating in the

excess of anger, and began to chase him like

schools which were damaged by the Israeli

an enraged tiger

aggression

57 | 285 |

61 | 265 |

386

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4384

‫ﲈﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬n. magnanimity; (honorific) His

wounds as a result of a package bomb

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻜﺮ ﺳﲈﺣﺔ ﺍﳌﻔﺘﻲ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺍﺣﺶ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ‬His

Al-Din province

Eminence

explosion near Tuz Khurmatu in the Salah 63 | 252 |

eminence, the Mufti, strongly denounced taking pictures of obscene and shameful

4391

things and sending the pictures over the

(fig.) to brighten (a home, a Web forum,

Internet

by one’s visit)

‫ ﻧﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ‬..‫ — ﺃﻫﻼ ﺑﻚ‬Hello...You have lit up

55 | 289 |

4385

4386

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﻄﹺﻼ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. start, launch, outset ‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﻧﻄﻼﻗﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻧﻄﻼﻗﺔ ﺟﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺒﴩ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﳋﲑ‬I believe that this

our home 36 | 435 | +for

beginning, tonight, is a good beginning and

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﻕ‬n. lightning; telegraph ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻞ ﺧﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﻕ ﻭﻳﻐﺮﺯﻩ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﳋﻮﺭﻱ‬

bodes well, God willing

— He unsheathes his dagger as quick as

58 | 276 |

lightning and buries it in the chest of the priest

4392

54 | 297 |

‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶﹾﺠ ﹶﺰ‬v. IV to implement, carry out (project); to accomplish, perform sth

‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻨﺲ ﻣﺮﺑﻂ‬،‫ﺃﻧﺠﺰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺏ ﺃﺷﻐﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺍﺕ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ‬The young man did his

4393

that day like a freed bird in the marvelous sky

in front of the house

55 | 288 |

‫ﻣﺎﺱ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬adj. urgent, pressing; touching ‫ ﻓﺄﴎﺗﻪ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﺎﺳﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬،‫ﻻﺑﺪ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﻭﻃﻨﻪ‬

4394

— He needs to return to his homeland, his

4388

around the Chancellery building in Berlin in a state of deep contemplation

64 | 250 |

62 | 255 |

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺼﺎﺏ‬nerve ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﻠﻘﺔ‬،￯‫ﺃﻭﺟﺰﺕ ﳍﺎ ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭ￯ ﺍﳌﺘﻀﻤﻨﺔ ﻋﺬﺭ‬ ‫— ﻣﺘﻮﺗﺮﺓ ﺍﻷﻋﺼﺎﺏ ﻓﺄﻛﺜﺮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ‬

4395

‫ ﹺ‬Paradise ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺱ‬n. paradise; ‫ﺍﻟﻔ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺱ‬ ‫— ﺟﺰﺍﻙ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ ﹰﺍ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻨﺎﱄ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﻷﻋﲆ‬ May God reward you good things and hopefully

I summarized my news for her, including my

you will attain the highest paradise

excuse, and she was worried and tense, so she

48 | 331 |

55 | 289 |

4396

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬﻒ‬n. cave, cavern; hole, cavity ‫ — ﺑﻨﻮﺍ ﺣﺎﺋﻄﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺪﻭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻒ‬They built

thought about the statue of Muhammad Ali Pasha on his horse in Manshiya

53 | 302 |

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. different, diverse ‫ﹶﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺳﺘﺔ ﻣﺪﻧﻴﲔ ﺑﺠﺮﻭﺡ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻋﺒﻮﺓ ﻧﺎﺳﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻮﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻤﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬On the other hand, six civilians were wounded with a variety of

‫ ﹾ ﹺﲤﺜﺎﻝ‬n. statue ‫ﻭﻷﻣﺮ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﰱ ﲤﺜﺎﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﳌﻨﺸﻴﺔ‬For some incomprehensible reason Zahra suddenly

a wall to block up the entrance of the cave

4390

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﻣﻞ‬n. contemplation, reflection; pondering ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﺘﻠﺮ ﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻟﲔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ‬Hitler was going

family needs him

smoked a lot

4389

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺪﻳﻊ‬adj. wonderful, magnificent, marvelous ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﻌﺼﻔﻮﺭ ﻃﻠﻴﻖ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﻓﻀﺎﺀ ﺑﺪﻳﻊ‬Camelia entered the house

housework; I saw him sweeping the cow stall 58 | 274 |

4387

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to illuminate; to enlighten;

55 | 288 |

4397

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ ﹺ‬sb’s ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. step, stair; threshold; ‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﹺﻩ‬ front door, sb’s doorsteps

‫ﻳﻤﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻭﻻ ﳚﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﺎﳉﻪ‬ — The sick person dies on the doorstep of

Frequency index

4398

the hospital, and doesn’t find anyone to treat

of the expression “human development” that

him

the UN program for development uses

60 | 264 |

60 | 264 |

sth); n. designer, stylist

‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺒﻊ‬adj. followed, observed, adhered to ‫ﺍﺑﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺭﻏﻢ ﲢﻔﻈﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺘﺒﻌﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻭﺃﳖﺎ ﻭﻣﻨﺬ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ‬ ‫— ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻃﻔﻞ ﺑﻐﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻨﻲ‬

The Lebanese people are determined to build

She expressed her agreement for the offer

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱢﻤﻢ‬adj. determined, resolute (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do

4403

‫ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ‬:‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﲏ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫— ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺍﺣﺔ ﻟﻼﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ‬

despite her reservation about the means

a strong state: a state that can restore Lebanon’s

followed, particularly since for many years

position as an oasis of moderation

she has been trying to obtain a child for

55 | 286 |

4399

the purpose of adoption

‫ ﹶﲡﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to be renewed, to be revived; to come up again, to repeat itself

‫— ﲡﺪﺩ ﺍﳉﺪﻝ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻻﺟﻬﺎﺽ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬

57 | 274 |

4404

The conflict about abortion was revived in Britain

‫ ﹶﳖﹾﺐ‬n. looting, plundering; stealing,

robbing

53 | 294 |

4405

‫ﺍﲥﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻭﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻮﻥ ﺃﻣﲑﻛﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﺴﻠﻴﺢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﺄﻋﲈﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻏﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻭﳖﺐ ﻭﻗﺘﻞ‬The US and American

appropriate for all levels 58 | 270 |

militia which proceeded to rape, plunder, and 4406

56 | 280 |

4401

‫ﹸﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﺗ ﹶ‬n. invoice, bill ‫ﺗﻠﻚ ﰲ ﻇﻨﻲ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ￯ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺪﻓﻊ ﻓﺎﺗﻮﺭﺓ ﻏﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺛﻤﻨﺎ ﳍﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻮﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺭﲡﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﲑ‬This, in my way of thinking,

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻐﹾﻨﺎﺀ‬n. dispensing with, doing without ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺪﺭﻳﺐ ﻳﻌﺘﱪﺍﻥ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻐﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬Education and training are considered to be a necessity that cannot be done without in building the individual and society

is the major problem from which we are

62 | 252 |

suffering, and we are paying a heavy price for

thinking

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻋ ﹼﺰ‬elat. stronger/strongest; dearer/dearest ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺃﻋﺰ ﺍﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎﺀ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻟﻮﻻ ﻭﻗﻮﻓﻜﻢ ﺍﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﲔ‬You are the dearest of friends

66 | 239 |

and I don’t know what we would have done

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹶﻮﺽ‬n. replacement; compensation, ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ restitution; ‫ ﻋ ﹶﻮ ﹶﺽ‬and ‫ ﻋ ﹶﻮﺿ ﹰﺎ ﻋﹶﻦ‬instead of,

58 | 268 |

it because of the randomness of the decision

4407

making and the improvisational nature of the

4402

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ‬v. VI to be abundantly available ‫ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺪﻥ ﺗﺘﻮﺍﻓﺮ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ — ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬In these cities there are many international hotels available which are

officials accused the Sudan of arming an Arab kill

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﻊ‬n. ache, pain ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺣﺒﺔ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺁﻻﻡ ﻟﺘﻬﺪﺃ ﻭﺟﻊ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺧﺎﻭﻳﺔ‬He took a painkiller on an empty stomach to calm his tooth pain

65 | 242 |

4400

387

in compensation for

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻛﺎﺗﺒﻮ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﺗﻌﺒﲑ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻮﺿﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻌﺒﲑ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﴩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ‬The

were it not for your standing by us

4408

‫ ﹸﺫ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻭﺓ‬n. peak, summit, height ‫ ﺇﱃ ﺫﺭﻭﺓ‬١٩٩٥ ‫ﺗﻨﺒﺄ ﻭﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺳﻴﺼﻞ ﰲ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻄﻲ‬At the time he predicted that the world would reach the peak of oil

authors of the report wanted to use the

production in 1995

expression “humanistic development” instead

61 | 254 |

388

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4409

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹼ‬n. amount; ‫ ﻗﺪ ﻣﺎ‬as much as; ‫ﻫﺎﻟﻘﺪ‬

announced that Arab totalitarianism had

(Lev. /ha-l-’add/, Irq. /ha-l-gadd/) adv. so

incited a condition of despair and depression

much, this much, this amount; (Lev. also

which created terrorists

‫ﻫﺎﻟﻘﺪﺓ‬

49 | 315 |

/ha-l-’adde/)

are the age of my children

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼ‬n. irrigation ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﻼﺯﻡ ﺑﲔ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻱ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﻠﻮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬There is a correlation between the

9 | 1618 | +spo

irrigation network and the rise in the salinity

‫— ﻗﺪﻳﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ؟ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺇﻧﺖ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻱ‬

4415

How old are you Muhammad? I mean, you

4410

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛﻨﹶﺪ ﹼ‬n./adj. Canadian ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﰲ ﻣﴫ ﰲ ﳎﺎﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﻜﺸﺎﻑ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﱰﻭﻝ‬The

of the ground 52 | 298 |

4416

number of Canadian companies working in Egypt in the area of the exploration and

perfection in anything which has a relationship

discovery of oil has increased

to people

53 | 296 |

4411

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺬﻛﹺﲑ‬n. reminding ‫ﻭﳚﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﺬﻛﲑ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﺐ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﺢ ﺗﺄﻟﻖ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﻴﺪ ﰲ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﻛﺄﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺸﺒﺎﻥ‬It should be remembered at this

63 | 247 |

4417

dissolution

‫ — ﺭﺟﺎﻟﻪ ﳐﺘﺼﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺑﻞ‬His men are experts in disarming bombs

in the World Cup for Youth matches

56 | 277 |

62 | 253 |

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻬﺐ‬n. flame ‫ﻓﻮﺟﺌﺖ ﺑﺄﻥ ﳏﻞ ﺳﻮﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﺭﺓ ﲣﺮﺝ‬ ‫ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﺑﻜﴪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﻓﺼﻞ‬،‫ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬I was surprised that (tongues of )

4418

companies 50 | 307 |

the bottom of the building, so I broke down 4419

54 | 287 | +lit

4413

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﱢﹶﻮﻩ‬a.p. pointing out, mentioning ‫ﺇﱃ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ﺏ‬

monarch King Faisal cut off his relations with

‫ﺭﺣﺐ ﻓﺨﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﲏ ﺑﺴﻤﻮ ﻭﱄ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫— ﻣﻨﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲡﻤﻊ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﻦ‬

the Americans 43 | 355 | +news

His excellency the Pakistani president 4420

alluding to the good relations which bring the two countries together

4414

‫ ﹺ‬n. monarch, king ‫ﻋﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻚ ﻋﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻱ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﲔ‬ That is the exact moment in which the Saudi

that

welcomed his majesty the Crown Prince,

‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻲ‬adj. engineering; technical ‫ﻟﻴﲆ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﻣﻌﲈﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ ﺍﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳍﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ‬Laila is an architectural engineer and works in one of the engineering

flames were coming out of a supermarket in the door and cut off the electricity

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﻜﹺﻴﻚ‬n. dismantling, taking apart; separating, breaking up; fragmentation,

level that the player Yusuf Rabih really shone

4412

‫ ﻛﹶﲈﻝ‬n. perfection, completeness ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻻ ﻧﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﲈﻝ ﰲ ﺃﻱ ﳾﺀ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬We need to not ever expect

‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﻥ‬n. oven; furnace; bakery ‫ — ﺍﻧﺒﻌﺜﺖ ﰱ ﺃﻧﻔﻪ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﲔ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻥ‬The smell of the dough in the oven awakened in

38 | 408 | +news

his nose

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺒﺪﺍﺩ‬n. despotism, absolutism, tyranny ‫ﺍﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪﺓ ﻛﻮﻧﺪﺍﻟﻴﺰﺍ ﺭﺍﻳﺲ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬ ‫ﺃﺛﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﺄﺱ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻠﺬﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺭﻫﺎﺑﻴﲔ‬Mrs Condoleezza Rice

47 | 327 |

4421

‫ ﹺﺯﺣﺎﻡ‬n. crowd, throng; (traffic) congestion ‫ﱂ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺝ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﺣﺎﻡ‬You won’t be able to return to

Frequency index

transport the rest of the pilgrims because

4428

of the crowds

‫ﺃﻏﻠﻘﺖ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ ﻭﺑﺼﻘﺖ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺍﺗﺴﺎﻉ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻫﺸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻋﱰﲥﻢ‬She

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. model, example; pattern; concept; ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮ ﹰﺓ ﺑﹺـ‬based on the model of ‫ ﺇﺳﻮﺓ ﺑﺰﻣﻼﺋﻚ؟‬،‫ — ﻓﻠﻢ ﱂ ﺗﺸﺎﺭﻛﻲ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ‬Why

turned off the television and spat once again, watching the eyes of the children grow wide, and observing the surprise which overcame

didn’t you participate in the work, the same

them

as your colleagues?

65 | 232 |

62 | 249 |

4429 4423

located near the building of his college

‫ — ﺗﻨﺒﺄ ﺑﻘﺮﺏ ﻗﺪﻭﻡ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ‬He predicted the imminent arrival of the final battle 64 | 237 |

4430

59 | 260 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. telegram ‫ﻛﲈ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﺮﺏ‬ ‫— ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻟﻜﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺍﻹﻋﺼﺎﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. reverence, respect; dignity, prestige;

Musa sent a telegram to the American

‫ — ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﺣﺎﴐﺓ ﰲ ﺫﻫﻨﻲ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ‬The

sorrow for the catastrophe of the hurricane

authorities in which he expressed his extreme

fear, awe

47 | 321 | +news

prestige of his name is always present in my mind 61 | 253 |

4425

‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﻭﻡ‬n. arrival, coming; entering (a chat room)

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬and ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. vicinity, proximity; ‫ ﻋﲆ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺑ ﹴﺔ ﹺﻣﻦ‬close to, near ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﱄ ﺑﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﰲ ﻣﻘﻬﻰ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻘﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺘﻪ‬The last meeting I had with Abbas was in a small coffeehouse that is

4424

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺴﺎﻉ‬n. expansion, extension, stretching, widening

55 | 278 |

4422

389

4431

‫ﻬﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹸ‬interj. how impossible! not even close!

(it was) in vain!

‫ﻳﻄﻮﻓﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﻋﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﻳﻌﺜﺮﻭﻥ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻤﺼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ‬،‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﻴﻬﺎﺕ‬،‫ — ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ‬They go

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. visual; optical ￯‫ﻳﺮﻣﻲ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺪﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﴫﻱ ﻟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺎﴐﻳﻦ‬He is trying to cause a kind of

around the markets to perhaps find white shirts, but in vain, as it appears

visual deception for the audience

46 | 331 | +lit

54 | 285 |

4426

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﺮ‬v. I (u) to drag, pull sth ‫ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻥ ﲡﺮ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳍﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺑﺤﺜﺎ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﻓﻠﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻷﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ‬،‫ — ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻩ‬Shame on you

4432

‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻼﺕ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﲡﻨﻦ‬The shops here have fantastic things

for dragging Lebanon into hell, searching for

25 | 604 |

a place you want, because Lebanon is for its people

4433

59 | 260 |

4427

‫ ﹶﺟﻨ ﹶﱠﻦ‬v. II to infuriate sb; to drive sb insane; (Dia.) to be fantastic (insanely great)

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠ‬v. I (i) to become lighter (weight); ‫ﻒ‬

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻌﲔ‬n. ninetieth year; ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Nineties ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﺑﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺭﻭﺥ ﰲ ﺃﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﻛﻠﻢ‬١٥٠ ‫ — ﻭﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﻩ ﻟﻴﺼﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ‬Russia developed the missile at the end of the Nineties

to decrease in intensity; to quicken (one’s

and increased its range to reach 150 km

pace); to rush, hurry

54 | 278 |

‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth ‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﳌﻄﺮ ﳜﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺳﲈﺀ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﻒ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ‬The rain began to lighten up

above the sky of the city, and the black clouds stood far off 64 | 237 |

4434

‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬adj. raised, erected; installed, established, set up; held, hosted (event, party)

،‫ﺟﻠﺴﻨﺎ ﲢﺖ ﻣﻈﻼﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺷﺎﻫﺪﻧﺎ ﺍﳊﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﻖ‬

390

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4435

— We sat under the umbrellas of the open

Polish government decided to import natural

air cafés in the square, and we watched the

gas from Egypt in the range of 5 billion cubic

concerts being held in the open air

meters

56 | 269 |

52 | 287 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﺏ‬a.p. expressing, indicating, manifesting ‫( ﻋﻦ‬opinion, sentiment) ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﳌﺒﻌﻮﺙ ﺍﻷﳑﻲ ﺑﺎﳌﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﳊﻜﻴﻢ ﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻻﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﰱ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﳊﻞ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻟﻠﺠﺰﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﻣﻌﺮﺑﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻻﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬The UN

4441

opportunities which this organization was

delegate praised the wise position of the

providing without violating national interests

Emirati state in reaching a peaceful solution to

or local considerations

the three islands, expressing his hope for the

61 | 247 |

achievement of security and peace in the region

4442

41 | 371 | +news

4436

‫ﻳﺸﺪﺩ ﻋﲆ ﴐﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﻔﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﺍﰐ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻌﻴﻪ ﻟﻼﺟﻨﺒﻲ‬He stresses the

‫ ﻣﺎ‬interrog. (with ‫ ﻟﹺـ‬and pron.) what is wrong with...?; (Lev.) ‫ ) ﹸﺷﻮ( ﻣﺎ ﹶﻟﻚ؟‬what’s wrong with

necessity of obtaining independence and achieving self-sufficiency and not being

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﺴﻮﻝ ﺍﻭ￯ ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺶ ﻋﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﺎﳍﺎ‬

dependent on foreigners

She used to look really nice, but now I don’t

59 | 255 |

know what’s wrong with her 44 | 344 |

4443

‫ — ﳚﻴﺪ ﲬﺲ ﻟﻐﺎﺕ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬He is proficient in five languages, besides Arabic 63 | 238 |

— American military men say that mortar shells fighters because of the ease of launching

4444

them 42 | 357 | +news

4438

sincere consolation for this significant shock

neglected the household chores...the men stopped working 50 | 298 | +lit

4445

53 | 285 |

4439

‫( ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬Lev.) prep. next to, beside; (alone) with ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺘﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺤﺐ ﺃﻗﻌﺪ ﻏﲑ ﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻳﺔ‬In the winter I don’t like sitting unless it’s next to the heater 12 | 1209 | +spo

4440

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﲑﺍﺩ‬n. importing, importation ‫ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻟﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﲑﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﱰ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬٥ ‫ — ﻣﴫ ﰲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬The

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮﺓ‬pl. n. women ‫ ﻭﺃﳘﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻮﺓ ﺃﺷﻐﺎﻝ‬..‫ﻧﴘ ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻣﻴﺬ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ ﻭﺗﻌﻄﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬..‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬The students forgot their lessons...the women

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬n./adj. deceased ‫ﺍﳌﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺃﴎﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻴﺪ ﺑﺨﺎﻟﺺ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺍﺳﺎﺓ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺏ ﺍﳉﻠﻞ‬The assembly offers the family of the deceased the most

‫ ﹶﺃﺟﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to be proficient, be an expert at sth; to do sth well

‫ﻫﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬n. mortar (weapon) ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﻮﻥ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﻮﻥ ﺇﻥ ﻗﺬﺍﺋﻒ ﺍﳍﺎﻭﻥ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺍﳌﻔﻀﻞ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﲔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﺇﻃﻼﻗﻬﺎ‬ have become the preferred weapon for the

‫ ﺍﹺﻛﹾﺘﹺﻔﺎﺀ‬n. contentment, satisfaction; sufficiency, adequacy

you? what’s bothering you?

4437

‫ ﹺﻣﺴﺎﺱ‬n. violation, infringement (‫ ﺏ‬of ) ‫ﻭﺿﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﻓﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﳌﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ‬He clarified how to benefit from the

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﺬﺓ‬n. pleasure, joy, delight, enjoyment ‫ — ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺰﺟﺎﺟﺔ ﻭﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﴩﲠﺎ ﰲ ﻟﺬﺓ‬He opens the bottle and begins to drink it in pleasure 52 | 287 |

4446

‫ ﹺﻭﺳﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬n. mediation, intercession ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺃﻣﺲ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺎﺀ ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﺎﻃﺔ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﺔ ﻟﻌﻘﺪ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻱ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﻋﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺒﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻌﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺬﺍﰲ ﻭﺻﻠﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ‬Arab diplomats said yesterday, Wednesday, that the Egyptian mediation efforts to hold

Frequency index

leader Moammar Al-Qadhafi, have reached

..‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬:‫ﻣﻼﻣﺢ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﴫﺍﺣﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻫﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻭﺍﻥ‬..‫ﺍﻟﺒﴩﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺳﻌﺘﲔ‬The features of his face say

an impasse

with an excessive frankness: I am a

51 | 291 |

Palestinian...The dark skin...the black hair,

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺠﺰ‬n. reservation (seat, room); seizure,

61 | 242 |

a summit meeting between the Saudi monarch King Abdallah and the Libyan

4447

391

the black eyes, not wide

confiscation, impounding

‫ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺳﺄﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻜﲈ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎ ﻋﲆ ﻃﻠﺒﻲ ﰲ ﺣﺠﺰ‬ ‫ — ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ‬Therefore I will request

4453

‫ ﹶﻏﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. stupid, ignorant ‫ — ﺍﻧﻪ ﻏﺒﻲ ﻳﺼﺪﻕ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ‬He is stupid,

from you to agree to my request to reserve

believing everything that is said to him

a room in the girl’s dorm

50 | 298 |

60 | 248 |

4448

‫ ﹸﹶﳐ ﱠﻠﻒ‬adj. left behind; n. ‫ ﹶﳐ ﹸ ﱠﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬leftovers ،‫ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﺍﻷﻋﻼﻑ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﳐﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺶ ﺍﻷﺭﺯ‬ ‫— ﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﲑﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻼﻑ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰﺓ‬

4454

(adj.) equal, the same; (Irq.) /suwa/

‫ ﺑﻨﺮﻭﺡ‬،‫ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺯﻣﻠﻜﺎﻭ￯ ﻓﻈﻴﻊ‬٦ ‫ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻨﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﺗﺸﺎﺕ ﺳﻮﺍ‬Marwan, my son, 6 years old,

The non-conventional feed is produced

is a fanatic Zamalkawi, we go to the matches

from remnants of rice straw, to reduce the

together

importation of maize and concentrated feed

34 | 429 | +spo

60 | 248 |

4449

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to donate, grant sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb; ‫ ﻝ‬to ‫ﻭﻫﺐ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻓﺪﺍﺀ ﻟﻠﻮﻃﻦ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭ ﺍﻹﻳﻄﺎﱄ ﺍﻟﺒﻐﻴﺾ‬He gave his

4455

‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﺩ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﴩﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻻﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻚ‬You are almost (within view of ) twenty years old, and

life a ransom for his homeland and he died

life with all that is in it in the way of happiness

a martyr fighting the hateful Italian

is still in front of you

colonialism

60 | 246 |

52 | 286 |

‫ ﹸ ﹺﳎﻴﺐ‬adj. responding, answering; responsive;

4456

good; (med.) benign

‫— ﻧﺘﻤﻨﻰ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﻌﻰ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪ‬

to answer

We wish him success in this admirable endeavor 63 | 232 |

He is near, and He answers us, may you be well every year

4457

60 | 248 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹶﻄ ﹼﺮ‬adj. compelled, forced, obligated (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth) ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻨﻲ ﻋﺪﺕ‬،‫ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﻛﻢ ﻏﺒﺖ‬،‫— ﻏﺒﺖ ﻣﻀﻄﺮﺍ‬

(the phrase): there is no power except in God 52 | 280 |

long I was gone, but I have returned 62 | 240 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﺮ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻤﺮ‬brown, tanned,

brown-skinned

‫ ﹶﺃﺫﺍﻥ‬n. adhan (Islamic call to prayer) ‫ ﻻﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ‬:‫ﻭﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﺍﻷﺫﺍﻥ ﻓﺘﻬﺪﺝ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ ﻭﺭﺩﺩ‬ ‫ — ﻗﻮﺓ ﺍﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ‬At that time I heard the call to prayer; my heart trembled and repeated

I was forced to be absent, I don’t know how

4452

‫ ﹶ ﹺﲪﻴﺪ‬adj. praiseworthy, laudable; positive,

n. person answering, person able or willing

‫ ﻭﻛﻞ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬،‫ﺟﻌﻞ ﻋﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﳎﻴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺨﲑ‬May He make our holiday happy;

4451

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬view; ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬heights, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻑ‬ elevations

to give, dedicate (one’s life)

4450

‫ ﹶﺳﻮﺍ‬and ￯‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻮ‬adv. (Dia.) together, all;

4458

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻤﺲ‬n. whispering; ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻤﺴ ﹰﺎ‬in whispers,

by whispering

‫ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﳍﻤﺲ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﺎﺩ ﺳﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻗﻄﻌﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻨﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﺒﻖ ﻛﻼﻣﻪ‬The whispering

392

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

ceased immediately and a deep silence

and it was only recently built, and there is no

reigned, broken by the cough which preceded

middle school

his speech

63 | 233 |

47 | 310 |

4465 4459

4460

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﺐ‬n. axis, pole; leader, top figure ‫ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﳉﻮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺐ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﰊ ﲣﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺃﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬The weather

‫ ﹶﺿﺒﺎﺏ‬n. fog, mist; vapor ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺗﻌﻮﻡ ﰲ ﺯﺭﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺀ ﻭﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﻃﺒﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻀﺒﺎﺏ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ‬The sun swims in the blue of the sky and forms

conditions in the South Pole differ from

a layer of fog above the surface of the

those in any other place on earth

distant sea

59 | 248 |

55 | 263 |

cube-shaped

‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠﺸ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to give good news; to evangelize; ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹶﺒ ﱢﴩ ﺑﹺ ﹶ‬to augur well, to be a good ‫ﺎﳋ ﹾﲑ‬

the price of Russian gas to 230 dollars for

‫ ﻓﺎﻷﺩﺍﺀ ﻻ‬..‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬..‫ — ﻳﺒﴩ ﺑﺎﳋﲑ‬There are

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻌﺐ‬adj. cubic (foot, meter);

4466

omen

‫ ﺩﻭﻻﺭﺍ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺃﻟﻒ‬٢٣٠ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﺳﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﳼ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ — ﻣﱰ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﲤﺎﺷﻴﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬He raised

several observations about the performance

every thousand cubic meters, in accord with

of the team...the performance does not bode

world prices

well...the level was weak

43 | 336 |

59 | 248 |

4461

‫ ﹶ‬v. III to heal, cure sb; (Lev.Irq.Gul.) ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﰱ‬ ‫ ﻳﻌﺎﻓﹺﻴﻚ‬God grant you good health! (used

4467

primarily to express gratitude; approx.: God bless you!)

‫ﺃﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﳌﻮﱃ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﻓﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺬﻣﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻣﺮﺓ‬I ask God, may He be

determination that does not soften, towards their glorious goal, to destroy Israel and

exalted, to cure you of this reprehensible and

America, and probably Europe too

destructive habit

55 | 263 |

25 | 572 |

4462

‫ ﻟﲔ‬/leen/ conj. (Gul.) when, whenever; prep. until; ‫ ﻟﲔ ﻣﺎ‬/leen-ma/ as soon as ‫ — ﺑﺎﺻﱪ ﻟﲔ ﻣﺎ ﳚﻲ‬I will be patient until he

4468

period

27 | 529 | +for +spo

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. IV to rise, shine ‫ﻫﻞ ﻳﺮﺿﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺗﴩﻕ ﺷﻤﺲ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫— ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻙ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺮﺣﻮﺍ ﺑﻤﻼﺑﺲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬

64 | 225 |

4469

‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻩ‬adj. detested, loathsome; n. accident, misfortune, mishap

‫ — ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﻭﻩ‬May

Are you satisfied, my friend, for the sun of the

God keep Kuwait and its people from all

Holiday to rise on these children of yours

misfortune

without them having the joy of new clothes?

57 | 255 |

54 | 268 |

4464

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺟﻴﺰ‬adj. brief, short; summarized ‫ﲢﺴﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺳﺘﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻓﱰﺓ ﻭﺟﻴﺰﺓ‬She figures that things will return to how they were after a short

comes

4463

‫ ﹶ ﹺﳎﻴﺪ‬adj. glorious, exalted ،‫ﻳﻤﻀﻮﻥ ﻗﺪﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺰﻡ ﻻ ﻳﻠﲔ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻫﺪﻓﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ‬، ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻣﺮﻭﻥ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻭﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬They are going forward, with a

‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶﹾﺸ ﹶﺄ‬v. IV to establish, found; to install, set up ‫ ﱂ‬،‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺓ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ‬،‫ — ﺗﻨﺸﺄ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺆﺧﺮ ﹰﺍ‬This village has only an elementary school for girls,

4470

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺺ‬v. I (u) to lack sth; to be less

(‫ ﻋﻦ‬than); to be reduced

‫ — ﺧﺬ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ﻣﻨﻪ ﳾﺀ‬Take all of your money, nothing is missing from it 64 | 225 |

Frequency index

4471

4472

‫ ﹺ‬/raagil/ (Egy.) n. man ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺘﺎﴍ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻱ ﺭﺍﺟﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﻱ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﲔ‬A fourteen-year-

4478

beloved of his siblings to his mother; (he was)

if it be to an old geezer of sixty like you

tall of stature, dark of color, in his features

31 | 461 |

were a beauty and handsomeness

‫ ﻟﹺﺌ ﹼﹶﻼ‬conj. (= ‫ )ﻟﹺـ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻻ‬in order not to ￯‫ — ﻳﻔﺮ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﺌﻼ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﺫ‬He flees from him

48 | 299 | +lit

4479

‫ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻠﻴﻘﻈﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻧﺘﺒﺎﻩ‬،‫ﻻ ﺭﻳﺐ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﻄﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﺜﺄﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻬ ﹸﻴﻮﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. Zionism ‫ﺛﻴﻮﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﺮﺗﺴﻞ ﻣﺆﺳﺲ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺘﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ‬Theodor Herzl,

— There is no doubt he is aspiring for revenge, and that calls for watchfulness and alertness

the founder of political Zionism, believed that

49 | 294 | +lit

the Jews needed to gather together into a state 48 | 299 |

4480

‫ ﻛﹺﻔﺎﺡ‬n. struggle, fight ‫ ﻣﺆﻛﺪﺍ ﺃﻥ‬،‫ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻫﺮ ﻛﻮﺍﺩﺭ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺔ ﳌﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺡ‬ ‫ — ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺴﻼﻡ‬Al-Tahir called

won’t become sad and get sick 50 | 286 |

struggle, stressing that Israel wants to impose 4481

58 | 248 |

4475

‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺄﺓ‬n. compensation, remuneration; reward ‫ﻗﺮﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺄﺓ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺑﺴﺒﻮﺳﺔ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺠﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻢ ﺇﻧﺠﺎﺯﻩ‬He decided to reward

tests yesterday 9 | 1497 | +spo

had achieved 59 | 246 |

added that the meeting dealt with the

4482

whose size would be appropriate for what he

developments of the Israeli aggressive war

‫ﹶﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬adj. in circulation, in common,

against Lebanon

prevailing

‫ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻮﺭﺻﺔ ﺑﲑﻭﺕ ﺃﻣﺲ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎ ﺑﺎﻫﺮﺍ ﰲ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺪﺍﻭﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺭﺩﻫﺎﲥﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺒﻖ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺜﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‬The Beirut Stock Exchange yesterday

53 | 269 |

4483

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺪﹾ ﻋﺎﺀ‬n. summons, call, appeal, petition; recall, calling back

shares circulated in its halls, to an extent

‫ﻃﻠﺐ ﳏﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﺧﱪﺍﺀ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﲔ ﻻﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫— ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﺮﺽ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻴﺒﻴﺎ‬

which has not been seen in a long time

The defense attorney requested the

48 | 300 |

summoning of world experts to prepare

witnessed a dazzling rise in the percentage of

4477

‫ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬and ‫ ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬/mbaariH/ (Lev.) adv. yesterday; also ‫ ﺍﻣﺒﲑﺡ‬/mbeeriH/ ‫ — ﺧﻠﺼﺖ ﺍﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬I finished the

‫ ﹸﻋﺪﹾ ﻭﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. hostile, aggressive ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺗﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬The agency

himself by devouring a piece of basbusa

4476

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺰﻥﹶ‬v. I (a) to be sad, grieve ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﻝ‬for ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺃﺧﱪﻫﺎ ﺑﴚﺀ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ‬،‫ﺃﻣﻲ ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻤﻌﺎﻧﺎﰐ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺰﻥ ﻭﲤﺮﺽ‬My mother feels for my suffering, but I don’t tell her anything so she

on the cadres of the Front to continue the a surrender

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳﺐ‬n. doubt, suspicion; ‫ﻓﹺﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ﺐ ﻓﹺ ﹺﻴﻪ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳ ﹶ‬there ‫ ﺑﹺﻼ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳ ﹴ‬without a is no doubt about it; ‫ﺐ‬ doubt

54 | 267 |

4474

‫ﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. stature, status; height ،‫ ﺃﺳﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬،‫ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻣﺔ‬،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﺧﻮﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻣﻪ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻣﻼﳏﻪ ﻣﻼﺣﺔ ﻭﻭﺳﺎﻣﺔ‬He was the most

old girl is ready for marriage to any man, even

so that he will not do him any harm

4473

393

a report about the causes of the spread

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻔﺰ‬n. jumping, leaping ‫ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻔﺰ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬،‫— ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﰲ ﺣﻔﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺔ‬

of the disease in Libya 61 | 235 |

It was in a wide hole, and couldn’t jump out of it 60 | 239 |

4484

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. agenda, schedule, program; roadmap, blueprint

394

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺟﻨﺪﺓ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ ﻳﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﺎﻥ‬

reporter said that large forces had stormed

— An agenda needs to be defined for this

into the city and concentrated in the old city

dialog which the two sides agree on

44 | 327 | +news

50 | 284 |

4492 4485

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠ‬v. I (i) to dry, become dry; (fig.) to ‫ﻒ‬

disappointment

‫ — ﻟﺪﻳﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻞ ﺑﺴﺒﺒﻰ‬You have

freeze, run cold (blood)

‫ — ﻫﻞ ﺟﻒ ﳖﺮ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻠﻴﻜﺘﻲ؟‬Has the river of

had enough disappointment on my account

love dried up, my queen?

64 | 224 |

49 | 292 | +lit

4486

4493

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻟﺪﹶ‬v. II to generate, produce (energy) ‫— ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻳﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻭﺍﳋﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﳋﻄﻴﺌﺔ‬

right to protect the Palestinians there? Are the

65 | 222 |

Arabs giving up the right of return for the

‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. consecutive, successive, ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻗﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

Palestinians? 66 | 216 |

alternating

‫ﻭﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻴﻮﺭﺓ ﻫﻮﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ؟‬Is it President Siniora who

4494

threw the country into these consecutive wars?

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹺﺿ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. floor, basis, groundwork; background ‫ﺷﺪﺩ ﻋﲆ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﳚﺎﺩ ﺃﺭﺿﻴﺔ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻜﲔ ﻭﺳﻴﻮﻝ‬ — He stressed the importance of finding

Khalid Mashal sent his family to Amman 54 | 264 |

4495

‫ﳜﻮﻝ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﻮﺩ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﻘﺘﻞ ﺍﳌﺘﻤﺮﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺘﺒﻪ‬ ‫— ﲠﻢ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﺣﺼﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻼﺣﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ‬

Beijing and Seoul 53 | 270 |

He grants the soldiers full powers to kill the suspected rebels under the protection

‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻎ‬p.p. ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻎ ﻓﻴﻪ‬exaggerated ‫— ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻹﺧﻀﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ‬

of immunity from legal prosecution 49 | 291 | +news

It used exaggerated force to bring the inhabitants into line

4496

66 | 217 |

4490

‫ﹸﺟﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶ‬n. bottle; (piece of ) glass ‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﺩﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺪﺓ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺻﻔﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺣﻘﻴﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﺯﺟﺎﺟﺔ ﻭﻳﺴﻜﻲ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﻣﻴﻨﻴﺎﺗﻮﺭ‬Danana

variety led to the complete disappearance of red sheep of the “Masawi” variety 65 | 219 |

his briefcase and pulled out a small “miniature” bottle of whiskey

4491

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to invade sth; to storm, burst

into sth

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻞ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺇﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﺍﻗﺘﺤﻤﺖ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﲤﺮﻛﺰﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬The Al-Jazeera

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻔﺎﺀ‬n. disappearance; absence ‫ﺃﺩ￯ ﺇﺩﺧﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ »ﺩﻭﺑﺮ« ﺇﱃ ﺍﺧﺘﻔﺎﺀ‬ ‫— ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﻤﺮﺍﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ »ﻣﻌﺎﺳﺎﻱ« ﺍﺧﺘﻔﺎﺀ ﺗﺎﻣﺎ‬ The introduction of sheep of the “Douber”

sat at the table in front of Safwat who opened

53 | 268 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﻪ‬p.p. ‫ﻓﻴﻬﻢ‬/‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﻣﺸﺘﺒﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ‬suspicious, suspected

some ground of mutual understanding with

4489

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻊ‬v. VII to break out, flare up (fire, war) ،‫ﺃﻭﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺿﻴﻒ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻟﻌﺖ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻣﺸﻌﻞ ﺃﴎﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﻋﲈﻥ‬I want to add here that when the war broke out in Lebanon,

57 | 251 |

4488

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎﺯ ﹶﹶﻝ‬v. VI to back down ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from; to ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﲪﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ؟ ﻫﻞ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﻟﻠﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ؟‬Isn’t it her renounce, waive, forego

Truth produces truth, and error produces error

4487

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. failure, frustration; ‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹴﻞ‬

4497

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱢﺟﻪ‬adj. sending, guiding, directing ‫ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﰱ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻮﺟﻬﺎ ﺑﴫﻩ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺎﲡﻬﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﺀﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬Then he turned around determinedly directing his gaze towards the house of the supervisor, and all the heads turned towards him 58 | 244 |

Frequency index

4498

‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. II (Lev.Gul.) to close, shut (window,

4503

door)

‫ﺑﺪﻱ ﺍﺳﻜﺮ ﺍﳋﻂ ﻹﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﲏ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺪﻱ ﺃﺳﻜﺮ ﺍﳋﻂ‬I want to hang up because

story in “Al-Bayan” 57 | 248 |

I want to hang up

4499

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to be happy, delight ‫ ﺏ‬in sth «‫ — ﺳﻌﺪﺕ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﺑﻨﴩ ﻗﺼﺘﻲ ﰲ »ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬I was really happy about the publication of my

I’m not at home and I don’t have a battery, 4504

11 | 1223 | +spo

395

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﻣﻴﻢ‬n. restoration, renovation ‫ﻭﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻥ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺍﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﱰﺑﻮﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺏ‬He mentions

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun displaced person; emigrant ‫ﻧﺎﺯﺡ‬ ‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﳍﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺤﺖ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺎ‬ ‫— ﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺯﺣﲔ ﻭﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺍﳋﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻏﺎﺛﻴﺔ ﳍﻢ‬ The movement indicated in one of its communiqués that it has opened an office to

that the school renovation project is taking

record the displaced persons and coordinate

place in coordination with the educational

aid services for them

region in the south

41 | 345 |

54 | 261 |

4500

‫( ﹺ‬Egy.), ‫ﻣﺎﺧﺬ‬ ‫( ﹺ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) a.p. ‫ﻭﺍﺧﺪ‬ (fem. ‫ ﻭﺍﺧﺪﺓ‬/waxda/, ‫ ﻣﺎﺧﺬﺓ‬/maxdha/, pl. ‫ ﻭﺍﺧﺪﻳﻦ‬/waxdiin/, ‫ ﻣﺎﺧﺬﻳﻦ‬/maxdhiin/)

4505

justice and there is no place in it for violence

taking, having taken (also, taking sb in

and intolerance

marriage, getting married);

56 | 251 |

‫ ﻭﺍﺧﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻪ‬to

be aware of

‫ﻫﻮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻴﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺧﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻗﻮﻱ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﺶ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻹﻥ ﻫﻮ ﻛﲈﻥ ﻣﺶ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬He basically was away for a long

4501

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺼﺐ‬n. fanaticism, extremism; intolerance ‫ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺩﻳﻦ ﺭﲪﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﻠﻌﻨﻒ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺼﺐ‬Islam is a religion of mercy and

4506

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ ﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. fundamental, basic; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ ﹺﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬in principle

time, so he was not paying attention to the

‫ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﻣﺒﺪﺋﻴﺎ ﻟﻀﺦ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻹﻳﺮﺍﲏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﱃ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ ﻋﱪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ‬Iran and Turkey signed an

fact that I wasn’t there since he also wasn’t

agreement in principle to pump Iranian gas to

there

Europe through Turkey

28 | 510 | +spo

56 | 252 |

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻬﺮ‬n. sleeplessness, night without sleep;

4507

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﺎﺭ‬n. mukhtar (village chief ); elder; mayor; adj. chosen, selected; elected;

watchfulness, vigilance

‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻜﻠﻔﲔ ﺑﺤﲈﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﻣﻦ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺮ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛﻪ‬There needs be a

favorite, preferred

‫ﻟﺪ￯ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﻘﺮ￯ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﺋﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻪ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬In one of the

number of security and police men provided

villages, the visitor asked about the house of

in the country tasked with protecting security

the mayor, and he was told that it was next to

by carefully watching over the implementation

the house of the school teacher

of the law and preventing its being violated

40 | 348 | +lit

51 | 278 |

4502

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹺﱰﺍﻉ‬n. invention ‫ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﱰﻥ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺱ ﻫﻲ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺘﻪ‬ ‫— ﺍﺧﱰﺍﻉ ﺁﻟﺔ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﲑ ﲠﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ‬

4508

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺝ‬n. step, stairs; route, course ‫ﻇﻞ ﻳﻨﺼﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻭﻗﻊ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﳋﺸﺒﻲ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫ — ﳜﻔﺖ ﻣﺒﺘﻌﺪﺍ‬He kept listening to the sound of her feet on the wooden stairs, as it dimmed

The most famous thing associated with the

and got further away

name of Abbas Ibn Firnas is his attempt to

52 | 272 |

invent a device with which a person can fly in space 57 | 248 |

4509

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨﺎﻝ‬n. sum, whole; ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨ ﹰﺎﻻ‬in general, on the whole

396

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ — ﺍﳉﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺇﲨﺎﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻨﻴﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻠﺪ‬The

4516

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to load (cargo); ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻠ ﹸﻪ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺴﺆﹸ ﻭﻟﹺ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺔ‬to put

sb in charge; to blame sb; to download (files)

general atmosphere as a whole was very good

‫ﲪﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﲥﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺎﺕ‬They blamed their

in the country 51 | 274 |

educational institutions for the weak youth 4510

participation in the various universities

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻤﻮﻝ‬adj. in use, applied, carried out,

63 | 219 |

effected

‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﲔ ﺍﳌﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﲠﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﲢﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﻤﻮﺡ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻻﻃﺮ ﺍﳌﻬﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻲ‬The laws in effect in most Arab

4517

yeah, uh-huh

‫ — ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺘﺤﻜﻲ؟ ﺃﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ‬You’re

states limit the ambitions of women in various

speaking from California? Ah, from California

occupational, political and social contexts

9 | 1552 | +spo

58 | 241 |

4511

‫( ﻧﹺ ﹾﻔﺲ‬Egy.; Lev. ‫ ) ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬n. appetite; desire, wish; ‫( ﻧﹺ ﹾﻔﴘ‬Egy.) I wish, I’d like; ‫ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﺢ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬to

4518

carrying a plate of roasted kibbeh

‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮ￯ ﻫﻮﻩ ﺩﻩ ﺍﳊﺐ؟ ﻧﻔﴘ ﺃﻣﺪ ﺃﻳﺪﻱ ﻭﺍﳌﺲ ﺃﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬

46 | 298 |

— I wonder is this love? I want to reach out 33 | 426 |

4512

4519

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴﻨﱠﻰ‬v. V to be feasible, be possible ‫ﻧﺄﻣﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺴﻨﻰ ﻟﻚ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻠﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻔﻴﺪﺓ‬We hope you will

because of the strength of his personality, his discipline, and his mental and physical efficiency

participate in our useful cultural

60 | 230 |

competitions

4513

4520

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. II to introduce sb ‫ ﺏ‬to sb else; to let sb know sth

information into the brain of the viewer

told you I would be at the shop?

concerning the subjects it is presenting

36 | 385 | +spo

4515

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬/mooDa/ n. fashion, style (It. moda) ‫ﻮﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﺯﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬،‫ — ﻻ ﻳﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﺔ‬He doesn’t follow

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻴﺾ‬n. abundance; flood, stream ‫ﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻋﲆ ﺿﺦ ﻓﻴﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻌﺮﺿﻬﺎ‬The program concentrates on pumping a flood of

‫ — ﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﻓﻚ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻮﻥ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺤﻞ؟‬Who

4514

‫ ﹺﺫ ﹾﻫﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mental, intellectual ‫ﺗﻨﺒﺄ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﻮﻩ ﺑﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻃﻪ ﻭﻛﻔﺎﺀﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳉﺴﲈﻧﻴﺔ‬His teachers predicted a bright future for him

always be able to correspond with us and

61 | 228 |

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤﻦ‬n. bowl, plate; courtyard (of a mosque) ‫ﻗﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﺸﻮﻳﺔ‬ — Raja’ knocked on the door and entered

stimulate the appetite

my hand and touch her hand

‫ ﹶﺃﻫﺎ‬and ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫﻪ‬/’ahaa/ (Dia.) interj. yes, right,

48 | 287 |

4521

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. intoxication, rapture, elation ‫— ﺧﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻭﻧﺤﻦ ﰲ ﻧﺸﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﴩﺍﺏ‬

fashion, his clothing is fixed

We went out into the street in a state of

54 | 256 |

intoxication

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬art studio, shop; ‫ﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺳﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

ceremonies, rituals; conventions, protocol

‫ﺳﻴﺠﺮ￯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺔ ﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﳊﺎﺳﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳌﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‬Official opening

49 | 282 | +lit

4522

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﻌﺐ‬branch, subdivision, department

ceremonies for the Computing Center and the

‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﺘﻼﻣﻴﺬ ﺍﻻﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﱃ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ‬Industrial media students can

Library will be held during the next week

transfer to the branch of technical sciences

59 | 235 |

57 | 242 |

Frequency index

4523

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻘﺘﹶﻨﹺﻊ‬adj. satisfied, content; convinced ‫ — ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺟﻞ ﻣﻘﺘﻨﻊ ﺑﻴﻪ ﻣﻴﺔ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻴﺔ ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻰ‬The man is

4530

‫ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﲈﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﺨﺼﺼﲔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﻳﺲ ﺟﻬﻮﺩﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺇﳚﺎﺩ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻟﻌﻼﺝ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺮﺽ‬Scholars and specialists

62 | 224 |

‫ ﹺﺭﺋﹶﺔ‬n. lung ‫ ﻓﻌﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺗﻔﺎﺣﺔ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺡ ﻳﻘﻲ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻣﻦ ﴎﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﺔ‬ ‫ ﲢﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺟﺮﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬،‫ﻃﺎﺯﺟﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋﻴﺔ‬Apples also protect from

in this field are calling for consecrating their efforts on finding modern means to treat these diseases 53 | 259 |

lung cancer, and when you eat a single fresh apple, you get over three grams of food fiber

4531

60 | 229 |

4525

‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬gesture, sign, indication; ‫ﻮﺍﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ early signs, first indications

that the gunmen were speaking in a pure

— Iraq is actually experiencing the first signs

Iraqi dialect

of a bitter sectarian war

62 | 221 |

61 | 226 |

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻔﺎﺀ‬n. hiding, concealing, keeping secret;

4532

lowering (one’s voice)

children, and it is a task that is not difficult

conceal his happiness

49 | 279 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺣﻢ‬elat. more/most merciful ‫ﺍﱂ ﻳﻘﻞ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺣﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﳊﺮﺱ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻭﴍﻃﺔ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ؟‬Didn’t most Iraqis say that the

4533

soldiers of the National Guard or the Ministry

imagines 62 | 220 |

4534

of the Interior policemen?

‫ﻧﴩﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﱪﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﻳﻮﺳﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺷﻨﻄﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻮﺳﺖ‬Professor Yost’s articles were

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺼﻴﻞ‬n. acquisition, attainment; ‫ ﺗﹶﺤ ﹺﺼﻴﻞ ﹺ‬foregone conclusion; ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

published in the “Washington Post” 49 | 277 |

self-evident (fact, truth)

4535

62 | 220 |

alone, which helped him build his summer 59 | 231 |

4529

‫ ﹸﺻﻨﹾﻊ‬n. manufacture, industry ‫ — ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺣﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﳏﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﻊ‬Iran is revealing a locally manufactured warplane

60 thousand dollars during the “Aun war” home in his village at that time

‫ ﺑﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ‬/brofisoor/ n. professor; ‫ﺍﻟﱪﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ‬ Prof.

47 | 289 |

‫ ﺍﻟﻒ ﺩﻭﻻﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ ”ﺣﺮﺏ‬٦٠ ‫ﲤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻔﻲ‬،‫ﻋﻮﻥ“ ﻭﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﺬﺍﻙ‬He was able to obtain

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻤﻖ‬elat. deeper/deepest ‫ — ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺃﻋﻤﻖ ﺑﻜﺜﲑ ﳑﺎ ﻳﺘﺼﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬The matter is a lot deeper than the general public

American soldiers are more merciful than the

4528

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﻦ‬n. cotton ‫ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﲨﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺎﻗﺔ‬The gathering of cotton depends on

‫ — ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺇﺧﻔﺎﺀ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺗﻪ‬He was not able to 59 | 234 |

4527

‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎ‬v. I (u) to survive, come out alive; to escape, be rescued ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺤﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻨﻄﻘﻮﻥ ﺑﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﺻﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬Most of those who survived the killing operations said

‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻮﺍﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﺏ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﺮﻳﺮﺓ‬

4526

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﺮﻳﺲ‬n. dedication, devotion; consecration

satisfied with him a hundred percent now

4524

397

4536

‫ﺮﺍﻫ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. adolescence; puberty ‫ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﲔ ﺍﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻫﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﱰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﺻﻔﺔ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ‬Many

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. ability, potential, capacity ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﻣﺬﻫﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻐﻔﺮﺍﻥ‬He had an

researchers looking at adolescence consider

amazing ability to forgive

a person, filled with stress

60 | 227 |

58 | 236 |

it to be a turbulent stage in the life of

398

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4537

‫ﹶﻌﺎﻭﻥﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to cooperate, collaborate ‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb ‫— ﻣﺎ ﺩﻣﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﳖﻢ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻓﻜﻴﻒ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ؟‬

4543

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺮ‬n. Mr/Mister ‫ — ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﱰ ﻛﺮﻭﺳﲈﻥ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﺪ؟‬And you, Mr Crossman, what do you believe?

As long as you know that they are that way,

35 | 380 | +lit

how can you cooperate with them? 62 | 218 |

4538

4544

‫ ﹶﻣﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. long time; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬for a long time, for quite some time

The fault is in you, since you did not change...

‫ — ﺗﻄﻠﻌﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻠﻴﺎ ﻛﺄﻧﲈ ﲣﺘﱪ ﺻﺪﻗﻪ‬She looked at

4539

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬v. III to address, speak to sb ‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻻ ﳜﺎﻃﺐ‬..‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺐ ﻓﻴﻚ ﻷﻧﻚ ﱂ ﺗﺘﻐﲑ‬ ‫— ﺃﻣﺜﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻞ ﳜﺎﻃﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ‬ The president is not addressing the likes of

him for quite a while, as if she was testing his

you, but rather is addressing the educated

truthfulness

youths in the language of progress

46 | 295 | +lit

58 | 232 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬n. producing, generating (energy, electricity)

4545

‫ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻐﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﲠﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻻﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﴫ‬The government is working on

‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬n. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬within reach, available ‫ﺃﻟﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟﺪﻭﻩ ﰱ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﺑﺪﺀﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺊ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﲈﻃﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺳﺪﺓ‬،‫ﺃﻳﺪﳞﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﳍﺮﺍﻭﺍﺕ‬They threw onto the demonstrators everything they could get

attracting investment without regard to its

their hands on, beginning with raw eggs and

nationality, with the goal of generating more

rotten tomatoes, and even stones and sticks

job opportunities for the sons of Egypt

61 | 221 |

55 | 245 |

4540

‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. racism ‫ﺇﻥ ﲡﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺃﺛﺒﺘﺖ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﴫﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺄﰐ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﳊﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺳﻜﺐ ﺍﳌﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﺀ‬The experiences

4546

He studied at the Al-Shuyukh Secondary School and graduated there in 1968 61 | 221 |

of the First and Second World Wars proved that racism and nationalism only come with destruction and wars, and spilling a lot

4547

of blood

4541

‫ ﻛﺎ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﻦ‬n. captain; (title) Captain ‫ﺣﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺑﺘﻦ ﺃﲪﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻼﲏ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺄﺱ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﺪﺭﺏ‬ — Captain Ahmad Al-Ghilani got the cup for

51 | 264 |

‫ ﺷﺎﺋﹺﻊ‬adj. widespread, well-known ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺧﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺮ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﰲ ﻟﻴﺎﱄ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬One of the common mistakes

‫ ﹶﲣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺝ‬v. V to graduate ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from ١٩٦٨ ‫— ﺩﺭﺱ ﰲ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﻳﺦ ﻭﲣﺮﺝ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﻡ‬

best trainer 39 | 339 |

before exams

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻏ ﹸﻴﻮﻡ‬cloud ‫ ﺟﻮ ﻣﺸﻤﺲ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﲈﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ‬:‫ﻃﻘﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻈﻬﲑﺓ ﻭﺻﺤﻮ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻣﺔ‬Weather:

56 | 243 |

sunny skies to a few clouds in the north

4548

students make is to stay up late the night

this afternoon, and clear during the coming 4542

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﻖ‬adj. attached, appended; enclosed ‫ﻛﻨﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻧﻘﺪﻡ ﲤﺜﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﰲ ﺍﳌﴪﺡ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺭ‬، ‫ — ﺑﺎﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬We

night 47 | 286 | +lit

Christ in the theater attached to the hospital,

‫ ﹺﺩﺭﺍﻣﺎ‬n. drama ‫ﺍﻷﻭﺑﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋﻲ ﻳﻤﺰﺝ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺀ‬

and I was playing here the part of Joseph the

— The (singing) operetta mixes between

carpenter

drama, poetry, and singing

50 | 268 |

41 | 323 |

were here presenting a play about the life of

4549

Frequency index

4550

4551

‫ ﻣ ﹺﺴ ﹺ‬n. Christianity ‫ﻴﺤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ، ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻔﺬﻫﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﳎﺮﺩ ﻛﻠﲈﺕ ﻣﻘﺮﻭﺀﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ‬There’s another thing, and that is that no one has

‫ ﹺ‬n. cliff, precipice; abyss, chasm ‫ﻫﺎﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﳍﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ‬Experiences have taught us that

ever put Christianity into practice, it has

the United States always uses the policy of

remained mere written or read words

“the edge of the cliff” to accomplish aims in

50 | 268 |

its foreign policy

‫ ﹺﺩﻳﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat religion, creed ‫ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﻨﻔﺲ‬،‫ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‬،‫ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﻈﺎﺭ‬All the religions, as far as I know,

4556

58 | 232 |

4557

(with the same lens)

How precise their appointments are

52 | 258 |

65 | 204 |

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻜ ﹶﻠﺔ‬vn. structuring, framing; organizing,

4558

composing; n. framework, structure,

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺳﺎﺭﻋﺖ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻫﻴﻜﻠﺔ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺈﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﴩﻳﻊ ﻳﻨﻈﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺟﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻬﻤﺔ‬The government hastened to prepare

32 | 418 | +spo

4559

a structure for the poultry industry, and that

like the musk and basil flowers

important industry

48 | 276 |

44 | 303 |

4560

coupon, ticket; (computer) board or card

‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﳞﺪﻑ ﺍﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻭﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ‬The director of the center,

‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﻭﺳﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﻌﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻣﴫ ﻭﻋﺰﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎ‬Use of

Kamila Ubeidat, said that the center aims to

the Internet has expanded to a great extent

deepen the consciousness of the students

the scope of the Human Rights movement in

52 | 256 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻈﻢ‬adj. glorified, venerated; majesty ‫ﺃﺷﱰﻁ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻞ ﳾﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﻱ‬I would stipulate, before

Egypt and has strengthened its effectiveness 60 | 223 |

4561

‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﺣﻒ ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﺇﻣﺎ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺑﻨﻴﺖ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻘﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﱰﻛﻲ ﺑﺎﳉﺰﺍﺋﺮ‬Most

agree with this view 31 | 429 | +news

of the Algerian museums were either built in the colonial period or during the Turkish

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺽ‬v. II to repay, compensate, reward sb;

presence in Algeria

to replace, substitute for sth/sb

‫ﺍﺟﻌﲇ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻠﲈﺗﻪ ﺑﻠﺴﲈ ﳉﺮﺍﺣﻚ ﻭﻋﺴﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺽ‬ ‫ — ﺻﱪﻙ ﺧﲑﺍ‬Make his words a salve to your

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹺ‬adj. colonialist; (related to) building ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﺭ ﹼ‬ of settlements

everything, that His Majesty the King must

4555

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﻗ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. patch, plot of land, area; range, scope; (chess) board, (checkers) board;

strengthening (collaboration, partnership)

4554

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺴﻚ‬n. musk ‫ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﺍﺟﻌﻞ ﺫﻛﺮﻙ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ ﻛﺎﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﺴﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﳛﺎﻥ‬ — Lord, make your remembrance in my heart

by preparing legislation which organizes this

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻤﻴﻖ‬vn. deepening; broadening,

‫( ﺑﺎﻱ‬Dia.) interj. bye! goodbye! ‫ — ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ ﺑﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻱ ﻭﺩﺍﻋﺎ‬Goodbye, bye bye, goodbye

make-up

4553

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩ ﹼﻕ‬elat. more/most accurate, precise ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺩﻕ ﻣﻮﺍﻋﻴﺪﳘﺎ‬..‫— ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳊﻔﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬ It looks like the two grandkids are coming...

treat the matter from the same point of view

4552

399

49 | 273 |

rewarded with good

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. multiplicity, pluralism, plurality ‫ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ﻭﺇﱃ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﻭﻗﻒ ﲪﻼﺕ ﺍﻹﺑﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﻔﻴﺔ‬She is

74 | 182 |

calling for a type of cultural harmony and for

wounds and perhaps your patience will be

4562

400

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

accepting cultural pluralism and stopping the

4569

campaigns of destruction and elimination 50 | 265 |

4563

4564

‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺﻴﻖ‬adj. secure, firm, solid; steady, reliable ‫ﺃﻛﺪﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺛﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣﺎﺯﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‬She stressed the firm

‫ ﻗﺎﺑﹺﺾ‬adj. holding (company, bank) ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﺮﺯ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺪﺩﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺘﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺑﻀﺔ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﺀ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﻊ ﺳﻴﺎﺣﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﲡﺎﺭﻱ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒﺔ‬He said that among the most prominent of the projects which the Kuwait Jordan Holding Company was planning was the building of a tourist

relationship that binds Abu Mazin with the

resort and commercial center in the city of

White House

Aqaba

63 | 212 |

37 | 360 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺒﻌﺎﺩ‬n. ruling out, regarding as unlikely;

excluding

4570

‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺒﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ؟‬Why was the Lebanese

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﻜﹺﻴﻦ‬n. enabling, making possible ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻋﲆ ﲤﻜﲔ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺹ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬The government is working on enabling women to benefit from educational

National Party excluded from participation in

opportunities

the conference?

55 | 241 |

57 | 233 |

4565

‫ ﺑﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. bouquet (flowers); packet (computer,

4571

satellite communications, etc.)

‫ ﻣﻊ ﺑﺎﻗﺔ‬..‫ﺍﻗﺪﻡ ﻟﻚ ﺷﻜﺮﻱ ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺰﺍﺯﻱ ﻟﺮﺩﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﻤﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺗﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺠﺎﺑﻚ‬..‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬I

who is imprisoned for political reasons is not worth the price of a bullet

offer you my thanks and appreciation for your

59 | 224 |

kind response...with a bouquet of summer flowers...hoping that you will like them 56 | 236 |

4566

4572

‫ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﻱ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺲ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﲡﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﳏﻮ ﺃﻣﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭﺍﻛﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﻋﺪﲥﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺩﺧﻠﻬﻢ‬The fifth annual conference will display the experiences of people who were able to overcome their illiteracy and learn trades and gain skills which

and the marginalization of the role of the

helped them increase their income

teacher

57 | 232 |

53 | 249 |

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. appetite ‫ ﻻ ﺃﺟﺪ ﺷﻬﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬..‫ — ﱂ ﺃﺟﻊ ﺑﻌﺪ‬I didn’t get

4573

hungry yet...I can’t find an appetite for the food

4568

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺻﻴﻞ‬n. connection, contact ‫ﺩﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻗﻮﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﰲ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻨﺎﻳﺎﲥﻢ‬They put their names on waiting lists in anticipation of electricity being

56 | 238 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺷﺪ‬n. guide, instructor; adviser, aide ،‫ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺪ ﻳﴩﺡ‬،‫ﺣﻴﻨﲈ ﺩﻟﻔﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻧﻚ‬ ‫ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬،‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻌﺒﺪ‬:‫ — ﻗﺎﺋﻼ‬When I

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﻮ‬n. eradication, elimination; erasing, wiping out

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺮﻩ‬and ‫ ﻛﹸﺮﻩ‬n. hatred, loathing; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹴﻩ‬and ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮﻫ ﹰﺎ‬unwillingly, reluctantly, forcibly ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﻠﻤﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺗﺴﻠﻂ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﲥﻤﻴﺶ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻢ‬One of the reasons the teacher hates the school is the control of the director

4567

‫ﺻﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶ‬n. bullet; shot ‫ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺎﻭﻱ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﲔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺻﺎﺻﺔ‬The world knows that a Libyan

connected to their buildings 52 | 251 |

walked around the Karnak Temple, the guide

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺖ‬adj. pure, exclusive ‫— ﻗﺪ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﳉﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ ﺑﺤﺖ‬

began to explain, saying: This is not a temple,

He transformed the republic into a purely

this is a city

democratic system

51 | 257 |

52 | 252 |

4574

Frequency index

4575

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﴩﺓ‬n. pl. -aat insect ‫ ﻳﻨﻈﻒ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﺪﻏﺔ ﺍﳊﴩﺍﺕ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺪﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻮﻡ‬:‫ﺃﻭﻻ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﻔﺮﻭﻡ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻬﲑ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺏ‬

4581

of the period set by the Security Council for

then it is massaged with chopped garlic which

Tehran to stop the enrichment of uranium

works to purify the affected region

41 | 316 | +news

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳ ﹶﺜﲈ‬conj. as long as; until ‫ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ‬،‫ﺍﻋﺘﱪﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ ﺑﺎﻻﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‬،‫ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﺭﻳﺜﲈ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬

4582

‫ﺗﻨﺎﺛﺮﺕ ﺃﺷﻼﺀ ﺍﳉﺜﺚ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﳊﺎﻓﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﳌﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺤﻄﺔ‬Body parts were scattered

— She considered the matter to be a step in

about inside the buses which were preparing

the right direction, and that she needed to

to leave the station

have a bit of patience until she reached a

49 | 263 | +lit

46 | 281 | +lit

4583

‫ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬n. dictionary, lexicon; vocabulary ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ ﻓﺘﻌﻨﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ ﻻ ﺃﻱ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﺧﺮ‬The word “our

‫ﻻ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﴫ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺳﻮ￯ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﻭﻳﺮ‬There is no talk

friends” in the dictionary of the American

about the issue of counterfeiting

establishment means the Israelis and not any

48 | 268 |

62 | 211 |

in youthful circles of Egypt these days except

4584

for Karmel off of a penalty kick in the 57th

building south of Stanton Road, near Kings

37 | 346 |

54 | 241 |

minute

4585

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻴﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. liquid state, liquidity ‫ﲤﻜﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺃﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺿﺨﻤﺔ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻠﻜﻮﳖﺎ ﺑﺘﴫﻳﻔﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻻﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﲥﺮﻳﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‬The

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺟ ﹼﻮ‬adj. requested, desired, wished for ‫ﻓﺸﻠﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﳌﺮﺟﻮﺓ‬ — The increase in the number of troops failed to give desired for results 58 | 224 |

they possess by changing them to dollars

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻠﺢ‬n. peace, reconciliation ‫ ﻓﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﴩﻁ ﺃﻻ‬،‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺢ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﰲ ﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺒﻴﲔ ﺳﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺎﻓﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻜﺎ‬

and smuggling them out of the country

— He offered Salah Al-Din a truce, and he

43 | 301 |

accepted on condition that nothing would

owners of these banks were able to achieve

4586

huge earnings through the liquidity which

4580

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻛ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. kick, shot (in sports) ‫ﺳﺠﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﻱ ﻫﺪﻓﺎ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﻜﺮﻣﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻛﻠﺔ ﺟﺰﺍﺀ ﰲ‬ ٥٧ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ‬Al-Amry scored a second goal

‫ ﺑﹺﻨﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. building, edifice; structure ،‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺘﻪ ﲤﺘﻠﻚ ﺑﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺘﺎﻧﺘﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺮﺏ ﺷﺎﺭﻉ ﺍﳌﻠﻮﻙ‬His family owned a big Street

4579

‫ ﹶﺷﺒﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. youthful, juvenile; of or relating

to youths

other party

4578

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﻠﻮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻼﺀ‬corpse; body part, limb; piece, fragment

decision, and after that she would be better

4577

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺼﻴﺐ‬n. fertilization; enrichment (uranium) ‫ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳌﻬﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺪﺩﻫﺎ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻻﻣﻦ ﻟﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ — ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﲣﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ‬Today is the end

First: the site of the insect bite is cleaned, and

53 | 245 |

4576

401

remain in the hands of the Crusaders except

‫ ﺗﹶﻼ ﹸﻋﺐ‬n. manipulation, tampering ‫ﺗﻌﻴﺶ ﻭﺗﺴﱰﺯﻕ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻼﻝ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺻﻐﺎﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻋﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﻕ‬She is living and earning her living by exploiting the money of small investors by manipulating the market 60 | 216 |

the coast from Jaffa to Akka 52 | 248 |

4587

‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺﻞ‬adj. pl. -uun (‫ )ﻋﹶﻦ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬unemployed, jobless; broken, non-functioning, out of

order; useless, worthless, no-good; (Dia.)

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻆ ﻋﺎﻃﹺﻞ‬bad luck

402

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4588

‫— ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﳍﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﻠﲔ‬

‫— ﻫﻨﻴﺌﺎ ﻟﻮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻚ ﻭﻟﺰﻭﺟﺘﻚ ﻭﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﻡ‬

Time is not one of the important things for

Congratulations to your parents and to your

the unemployed

wife and to all the Al-Ghanam family

55 | 234 |

47 | 274 | +lit +for

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﴎﺍﻳﺎ‬military) company,

4594

squadron

‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﻛﺪ ﳍﻢ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﴪﻳﺔ ﺃﳖﻢ ﺟﺎﺀﻭﺍ ﻷﴎﻫﺎ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺘﻠﻬﺎ‬The leader of the squadron assured

to do what a son owes to the friend of his

them that they came to capture her, not to

father

kill her

52 | 245 |

36 | 352 |

4589

‫ ﹶﺃﻥﱠ‬v. I (i) to complain, moan ‫ ﻭﺑﻘﻲ ﳑﺪﺩﺍ ﻳﺌﻦ‬،‫ﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺄﱂ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﺇﺣﺪ￯ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻐﻴﺚ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﺳﻌﺎﻑ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﺘﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ‬He felt a sharp pain in one of his

4595

jasmine bush which needs care to grow and flower and for its roots to cling to the earth

and calling for help until an ambulance came

44 | 294 |

44 | 294 | +lit

4591

4596

‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬/‫( ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻲ‬Egy.) /dilwa’ti/ adv. now ‫ — ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﳍﻢ ﺩﻩ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺔ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻰ‬She told

succeeded in fleeing from justice, and it is likely that they will not be tried for what they did

19 | 685 | +spo

54 | 239 |

‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻝ‬adj. impossible, absurd; p.p. referred, ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to; transferred, passed on ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﺍﻥ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﲢﺎﺭﺏ ﻟﺘﻨﺘﴫ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﻨﴫ ﳏﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﳖﺎ ﺳﺘﻌﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺎﲥﺎ ﻭﺗﺮ￯ ﺣﺮﲠﺎ ﻓﺎﺷﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻞ ﻋﺒﺜﻴﺔ‬The great powers fight to win, but

4597

if they find that victory is impossible, they

4598

‫ﻼﺣ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pursuit, chase; legal prosecution ‫— ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﻳﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻘﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﺪﻳﻦ ﰲ ﳐﻴﻢ ﳖﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ‬ The army is continuing to pursue the aggressors in Camp Nahr Al-Barid 58 | 223 |

indeed a waste of time

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹸﺑﻮﻥ‬n. carbon ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺤﻮﻧﺎ ﺑﻜﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺛﺎﲏ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻻﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﻴﺜﺎﻥ‬Its air was laden with

50 | 256 |

quantities of CO2 and ammonia and methane

re-evaluate and view their war as a failure,

‫ ﻟﹺـ‬part. (with jussive) ‫ ﻟﹺ ﹶﻴ ﹸﻜ ﹾﻦ‬let there be; (after ‫ ﹶﻭ‬and ‫ﻑ‬ ‫) ﹶ‬ßß‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻴ ﹸﻜ ﹾﻦ‬/‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻴ ﹸﻜ ﹾﻦ‬let there be ‫ﻻ ﺗﻀﻴﻊ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻭﺍﺧﱰ ﻭﻗﺘﺎ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻴﻜﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ‬Don’t waste this

49 | 262 |

4599

opportunity; choose a time in which it is less

‫ ﹺﺯﻓﺎﻑ‬n. wedding ‫ﻳﴫ ﻋﻤﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺳﻔﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺍﱃ ﻗﺴﻨﻄﻴﻨﺔ ﳊﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﻓﺎﻑ ﻭﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﳚﺔ‬Her uncle insists on traveling from Paris to Constantine to attend

crowded, and let it be the beginning of the

the wedding and bless the couple

month

51 | 250 |

57 | 227 |

4593

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺟﺢ‬elat. more/most likely, probable ‫ ﻭﺇﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺟﺢ ﺃﻻ‬،‫ﻧﺠﺤﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﲡﺮﻱ ﳏﺎﻛﻤﺘﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﱰﻓﺖ ﺃﻳﺪﳞﻢ‬They

them: I live here now

assigned

4592

‫ﻳﺎﺳ ﹺﻤﲔ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬n. jasmine ‫ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﳊﺐ ﺑﺸﺠﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺳﻤﲔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﲢﺘﺎﺝ ﻟﻠﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﻜﱪ ﻭﺗﺰﻫﺮ ﻭﺗﺒﺪﺃ ﺟﺬﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺸﺒﺚ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﻷﺭﺽ‬We can compare love to a small

feet, and he stayed on the ground, moaning by, picked him up and set off

4590

‫ ﺷﺎﻛﹺﺮ‬adj. thankful, grateful ‫ﺍﻧﺤﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﺎﻛﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻋﺪﺍ ﺑﺘﺘﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻻﺑﻦ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬I bowed in thanks, promising

‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹺﻲﺀ‬adj. healthful, beneficial; good, ‫ﹺ‬ pleasant; ‫ ﹶﻫﻨﻴﺌ ﹰﺎ‬bon appétit! cheers!

4600

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﺬﻳﺬ‬adj. delicious; delightful, marvelous ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﻓﲔ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﳉﻮﻉ ﳑﻨﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﰐ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﻲ ﻟﺬﻳﺬ‬I looked at the two sheep,

Frequency index

delicious, wonderful food

‫ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺅﻧﺎ ﻭﺑﻨﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺇﺟﺎﺯﺓ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬Our sons and

47 | 270 |

daughters are returning this week to their

feeling hungry, my stomach hoping for some

4601

schools after the Blessed Feast of the Sacrifice

‫ ﹸﺗ ﹼﻔﺎﺡ‬coll.n. apples ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰﺍ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻋﲆ ﻓﻮﺍﺋﺪ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺡ ﰲ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻧﺸﻮﺀ ﺍﻟﴪﻃﺎﻥ‬Medical studies have shown a strong focus on the benefits of

vacation 50 | 255 |

4608

n. restraint; (med.) constipation; imsak

cancer

(start of Ramadan fast)

‫ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﺸﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﳛﻖ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻹﻣﺴﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻳﻤﻮﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻮﻧﱰﻭﻝ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬They didn’t fight over

‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. biological, living; daily life related ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﻭﺭﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﰲ ﺇﺑﺪﺍﻋﻪ‬،‫ — ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺮ‬The poetic

who had the right to hold the remote control for the TV 53 | 240 |

experience is not, of necessity, the life experience of the poet, since the poet is

4609

selective in his creativity 58 | 222 |

4603

4604

‫ ﹶﺗﺒﹺ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. -aat consequence; responsibility ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺼﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ‬I am prepared to bear all the

28 | 458 | +spo

political and legal responsibilities of my office

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﺒﹺﻴﻪ‬n. warning, alarm ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺁﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒﻴﻪ‬

62 | 206 |

— He uses words like a car driver uses

4610

the horn

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻀﻮﻉ‬n. submission, subjection; undergoing ‫ ﻭﻳﺮﻓﻀﺎﻥ ﺍﳋﻀﻮﻉ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﺛﻨﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺧﻮﺗﻪ ﻳﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺰﻋﺎﻣﺘﻪ‬Two of his brothers are rebelling

55 | 230 |

4611

‫ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﺘﺨﻮﻓﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻄﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﺍ ﺑﺄﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ‬The three parties are afraid

his leadership 61 | 210 |

of the growth of extremism from Pakistan

‫ﻬﺎﲨﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. attack, assault; raid, strike ‫ﺟﺪﺩ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﱰﻛﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻋﲆ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﻣﻬﺎﲨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺘﻤﺮﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﴈ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬The

passing through Afghanistan, Iran, and Palestine 55 | 233 |

Turkish army renewed its affirmation of the necessity of attacking the Kurdish rebels inside

4612

Iraqi lands 60 | 213 |

been lying in a complete coma 60 | 212 |

life without pain and hope is not sweet

4607

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﺤﻰ‬n. sacrifice, immolation; ‫ﹺﻋﻴﺪ ﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ‬ Feast of the Sacrifice

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺒﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. unconsciousness; trance; coma ‫ ﻓﺮﻗﺪ‬،‫ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺑﻤﺮﺽ ﺣﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻭﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻏﻴﺒﻮﺑﺔ ﺗﺎﻣﺔ‬He was smitten with a serious disease in the cardiovascular system, so he has

‫ ﹸﻣﺐ‬and ‫( ﹸﻣﻮﺏ‬Gul.) neg.part. not ‫ — ﺃﻇﻦ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﱂ ﻭﺃﻣﻞ ﻣﺐ ﺣﻠﻮﻩ‬I think that 17 | 744 | +for

‫ )ﺗ ﹺ‬n. gradual growth, steady ‫( ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻣﻲ‬ increase

against him, and they refuse to be subject to

4606

‫ ﻫﻮﻝ‬/hool/ (Lev.) dem.pron. these (contraction of ‫ ﻫﺬﻭﻝ‬/hadhool/) ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﻌﻲ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻫﻮﻝ‬Those guys didn’t finish the race with me

(surgery)

4605

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﺴﺎﻙ‬vn. holding (sth); refraining (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from);

eating apples in preventing the growth of 46 | 279 |

4602

403

4613

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﱠ ﹶﻝ‬v. II to change, modify sth; to substitute ‫ ﺏ‬for sth else ‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﺑﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺘﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫— ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﳌﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﺑﺎﳌﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ sth

404

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

files you have with the files that were there

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬adj. ambitious, desirous ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﻃﻤﻮﺡ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﴩﻭﻉ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻲ‬We now have a very ambitious

63 | 203 |

project, and it is the social dialog project

He took a new copy and changed the style you

4620

have with the style that was there, and the

74 | 170 |

4614

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﺬﺭ‬a.p. warning, cautioning ‫ ﳏﺬﺭﺍ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﴪ￯ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺪﻭﻡ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺱ‬He pointed with his left hand in the direction of the iron door, warning of

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﺄﺭ‬n. revenge, retaliation ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺤﺮﻡ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺄﺭ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﺍﻭ ﺍﳌﺴﻦ‬It is forbidden

the coming of the guard

among the clans to commit an act of revenge

54 | 235 |

against a woman, child, or elderly person

4621

52 | 242 |

4615

‫( ﺇﹺﺯﹼﺍﻱ‬Egy.) adv. how, just how; how come,

How could he not respond to us, we spoke

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻂ‬n. mixing, blending; mixture, blend ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﻜﺎ ﰱ ﺧﻠﻂ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﻭﻋﺠﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﰱ ﻭﻋﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺎﺭ ﻛﺒﲑ‬Arafa was

to him twice!

engrossed in mixing some materials and

35 | 365 | +spo

kneading them together in a big ceramic

why

‫— ﺍﺯﺍﻱ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺮﺩﺵ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺩﻩ ﺍﺣﻨﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻛﻠﻤﻨﺎﻩ‬

4622

vessel 4616

‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺴﺮ‬n. ease, facility; affluence, prosperity ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﺧﱰﻧﺎ ﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﻮﻡ ﲠﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﻮﻟﺔ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻧﻮﺿﺢ ﻟﻠﺮﺍﻏﺒﲔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﻭﻳﴪ‬We chose to

61 | 207 |

know how to do this with ease

‫ ﹺﻏ ﹼﺶ‬n. cheating, swindling ‫ ﻛﲈ‬،‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺮﻧﺎﻫﺎ ﳌﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﻐﺶ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺰﻭﻳﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺃﳖﺎ ﺃﺳﻬﻞ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﻗﺔ ﻭﺗﻮﻓﲑﺍ ﻟﻠﻮﻗﺖ‬It

59 | 214 |

is the latest way we have invented to prevent

4623

make this trip to clarify to those who want to

4617

cheating and fraud, and it is also the easiest

‫ ﹺ‬adj. hidden, concealed, secret; latent, ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻦ‬

and most precise way to save time

dormant

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻟﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺃﺻﻴﻼ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺣﲔ ﺍﳌﴫﻳﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‬He

55 | 230 |

4624

was pure Albanian, but he expanded many of the hidden powers in the souls of the Arab

merely

‫ﺍﻟﻮﻋﻞ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺃﴎﻉ ﺍﳌﺨﻠﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﻋﻞ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺪﻭ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬،‫ﻭﺟﻪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﻼ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻴﺎﻝ‬٣٥ ‫— ﻗﺪﺭﻫﺎ‬

Egyptian farmers 59 | 214 |

4618

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﻋ ﹼﻮ‬adj. invited, called; named ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﻋﻮ ﺍﻟﺮﻧﺘﻴﴘ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻋﲇ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﲆ ﻛﻞ ﳞﻮﺩﻱ‬This man who is called

The long-horned ibex is one of the fastest

Al-Rantisi is a danger to me and to you and

of miles

to every Jew

56 | 226 |

creatures on earth; it can run at a fixed speed estimated at 35 miles an hour for a number

50 | 251 |

4619

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ‬v. I (u) to run, race; to gallop; ‫ﻻ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ ﻭ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﻳﻜ ﹶ‬and ‫ ﻻ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ ﻭ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻪ‬it is nothing but, it is ‫ﹸﻮﻥ‬

‫ ﻏﹶﺮﺍ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. strangeness, oddness ‫ ﻫﺬﻩ‬..‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﳌﺮﻳﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻏﺮﺍﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲑﻭﺕ‬I told Miryam that the end could

4625

‫ ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. heritage-based, historical; inherited ‫ﺗﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﺛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻻﺛﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﱰﺍﺛﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﺮﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬The ruins and archeological sites and the heritage buildings are considered to

be even more strange...this is Beirut

be part of the national wealth

55 | 231 |

51 | 248 |

Frequency index

4626

4627

4628

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. arena, ring, circuit, track ‫ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻚ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺎﺭﻛﻮﻥ ﻓﺴﻴﺒﻘﻮﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺣﻠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺵ‬Those who don’t participate will

4632

the possibility of being struck with heart

53 | 239 |

diseases 43 | 290 |

brother, please accept our highest expressions

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. rough draft ‫ ﺗﺎﺭﻛﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ‬١٦٩١ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺤﺮ ﳘﻨﻐﻮﺍﻱ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺻﻴﻒ‬ «‫— ﻣﺴﻮﺩﺓ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ »ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻒ ﺍﳋﻄﺮ‬

of esteem and love

Hemingway committed suicide also in the

55 | 229 |

summer of 1961 leaving behind a rough draft

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﹶ ﻕ‬elat. truer/truest; more/most reliable ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺛﻤﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺃﺩﰊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺯﻳﻞ ﻳﺮﺳﻢ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﺻﺪﻕ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﻔﻴﺔ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻏﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﺛﺮﺓ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻭﻣﻮﺍﻃﻨﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻇﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺻﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺣﺎﺕ ﰲ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻣﺎﻝ ﻋﲆ‬ «‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬There is not a literary work in

4633

of his last novel “The Dangerous Summer” 47 | 263 |

4634

‫— ﻭﻗﻌﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻋﱪ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺣﺪﻳﺪﻱ‬ They fell in love through a small opening in

Brazil which paints a truer picture of the

an iron door

emotional ties between the emigrants who

48 | 259 |

than the affecting novel which Emile Farahat

4635

published with the title “Money on the Road” 59 | 213 |

‫ ﺗﹶﺮﺍﻛﹸﻢ‬n. build-up, accumulation; backlog ￯‫ﺗﻌﻄﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﳉﻮ￯ ﻭﺍﻟﱪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﻮﺝ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻏﻄﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﺍﺳﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ‬The work of the

crisis which the citizens are suffering from 46 | 274 |

today, Thursday

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﻌﲔ‬adj. accursed, damned; hateful ‫ﲤﻨﻴﺖ ﻟﻮ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﻭﺧﻨﻘﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﺄﺭ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻠﻌﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻏﺪﺍ ﻳﻄﺎﺭﺩﲏ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬I hoped

60 | 208 |

I would be able to stretch my fingers and

land transport, because of the build-up of

4636

snow which covered wide areas of Japan

strangle that cursed mouse which has started

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻤﻴﺺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻤﺼﺎﻥ‬shirt ‫ﻧﻔﴘ ﺍﲤﺸﻰ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﰲ ﺃﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻻﺑﺲ ﻗﻤﻴﺺ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻜﻢ ﻗﺼﲑ‬I would like to take a stroll along

to pursue me everywhere 44 | 281 | +lit

57 | 219 |

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻼﻡ‬n. receiving, accepting ‫ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﻗﺒﻞ‬، ‫ﱂ ﻳﱰﺩﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻼﻡ ﻛﺄﺳﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﺏ‬He did not hesitate to accept the

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻤﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to praise, extol, glorify sb; to

55 | 225 |

the Nile in October, wearing a short-sleeved

4637

shirt

4631

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺼﺎﻡ‬vn. adhering, holding on (‫ ﺏ‬to); taking refuge (‫ ﺏ‬in); n. sit-in strike ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭﻛﲔ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺼﺎﻡ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻌﺎﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻨﻮﻥ‬Many of the participants in the sit-in expressed their disgust at the economic

hospitals was interrupted, as well as air and

4630

‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹾﺤﺔ‬n. opening; porthole; fatha (Arabic short vowel “a”)

left the country, and citizens who stayed in it,

4629

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻤﻨﹶﺔ‬n. fat; obesity ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻨﺔ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺣﺘﲈﻻﺕ ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺄﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬Fighting obesity helps reduce

remain outside the arena of discussion

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﻰ‬elat. higher/highest, loftier/loftiest ‫ﺗﻔﻀﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﴬﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﻭﺃﺧﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺑﻘﺒﻮﻝ ﺃﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺩﺓ‬Mr Leader, my dear

405

cup, but he thought a bit before drinking

applaud (sb’s position)

‫ — ﻭﺃﲪﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﻨﻲ ﺣﴬﺕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻔﻞ‬I praise God

4638

‫ ) ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﲪﺎﺓ‬n. protector, ‫( ﺣﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻲ‬

that I was able to attend this ceremony

guardian; patron; adj. hot, burning; fierce,

54 | 231 |

passionate

406

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﺳﺘﺒﻘﻰ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺣﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻭﺳﺘﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ‬Fatah will remain the

‫ ﻣﻦ ﺻﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﰲ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ‬:‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﲆ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫( — ﻓﻜﺄﻧﲈ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬Muhammad), peace be

protector of the national project and it will

upon him, said: He who prays the evening

return to the leadership of the Palestinian people

prayer in the mosque with a group, it is as if he stood praying half the night

47 | 266 |

4639

‫ ﹶﻓﻨﺎﺀ‬n. extinction, doom, end ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ￯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻓﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬The major powers realize

51 | 243 |

annihilation of everyone

‫ ﹶﺁﻝ‬v. I (u) to become, turn into, come to be ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth (to reach a certain state) ‫ﻳﺆﺳﻔﻨﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺍﻋﻴﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬I feel bad for what the degeneration

46 | 271 | +lit

in Syrian-Saudi relations has come to

4645

that using nuclear arms means the

4640

42 | 291 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫ ﹶﻮﻥ‬adj. easy, simple; comfortable, convenient; unimportant, insignificant; elat.

4646

easier/easiest; lesser/least, lower/lowest

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻫﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺤﲔ‬He said that dealing

4641

4642

myself onto my bed after the tiredness of the

with the militias was easier for the government

difficult day, loosing the reins to memory of

than dealing with the gunmen

one of my daily trips

57 | 216 |

59 | 209 |

appropriate for the composition of the

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺬﺭﺍﺀ‬fem.n./adj. virgin; ‫ ) ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻳﻢ( ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹾﺬﺭﺍﺀ‬The ‫ﹺ‬ Virgin Mary; ‫ ) ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺝ( ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹾﺬﺭﺍﺀ‬Virgo ￯‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﻨﺘﻈﺮﻩ ﻭﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻥ ﲢﻔﻈﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻜﺮﻭﻩ‬She was only waiting for him and

individual strengthen the body, the mind,

calling on the Virgin to protect him from any

and the consciousness

harm

60 | 207 |

48 | 256 |

￯‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻮ‬v. II to strengthen, fortify ‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻱ‬،‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺀ ﻭﻧﻤﻂ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﱰﻛﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻘﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻋﻲ‬Diet and a lifestyle

‫ ﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹺ‬adj. livelihood-related; living ‫ﻴﺸ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

4647

4648

(conditions, circumstances)

‫ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﴩﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﲠﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻓﲑ ﻓﺮﺹ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﲢﺴﲔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﻴﺸﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺌﺎﺕ ﻏﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬Small projects were set up

eyes to the scene of the crime 57 | 218 |

of the less able groups in society

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹺﻫﻞ‬adj. amazing, startling ‫— ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﻣﺬﻫﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱰﻛﻴﺰ‬

53 | 235 |

The doctor works with an amazing degree

youths and improving the living standard

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬clan, tribe ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺸ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺸﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲤﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﳉﲈﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺄﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﳊﻤﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﴬﻭﺭﺓ‬Most Bedouin clans that own camels don’t eat their meat except when necessary 45 | 275 |

4644

‫ ﹶﺑﻄﹺﻲﺀ‬adj. slow ‫ﺳﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺑﺨﻄﻰ ﺑﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﻋﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﺎﺣﺼﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﴪﺡ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬ — They walked with slow steps and searching

with the goal of providing job opportunities to

4643

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﺎﻥ‬n. bridle, reins ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻠﻘﻴﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻓﺮﺍﳾ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳌﻀﻨﻲ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻻﺣﺪ￯ ﺭﺣﻼﰐ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬I threw

‫ﺍﻟﻌ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺻﻼﺓ ﹺ‬evening ‫ ﹺﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬n. evening; ‫ﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ prayer

4649

of concentration 58 | 212 |

4650

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﱃ‬v. IV to give, express ‫( ﺏ‬opinion); to provide, grant ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺰﻭﻳﺮ‬:‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﺩﺭﻳﴘ ﰲ ﺗﴫﻳﺢ ﺃﺩﱃ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬Idrissi said in a statement he gave: It is not possible to falsify history in this manner 54 | 227 |

Frequency index

4651

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺝ‬adj. registered, listed; included,

4657

incorporated

accentuating

‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬This issue has been highlighted in

companies currently listed in the Saudi Money

a number of chapters of this book

Exchange Market is less than 90

57 | 213 |

4658

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. building, structure, edifice;

institution

water in sacks that protect it from the water,

this circumstance to be among you in this

the ice melts

deep-rooted cultural institution which was

56 | 217 |

radiation for thought

and changing the water every 30 minutes until

4659

55 | 224 |

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬n. sparkle, glitter; luster, shine ‫ﻳﻤﻌﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻏﺮﻭﺭﻗﺖ ﰲ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻬﺎ‬He stares at her face and filled her eyes 53 | 231 |

seven new wonders of the world appears to be governed by a lot of non-cultural factors 54 | 225 |

4660

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺴﻮﻁ‬adj. happy, cheerful; satisfied,

moral character

‫ﺍﻳﻮﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺎﺝ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﺒﺴﻮﻃﺔ ﺩﺍ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﺻﻮﺗﻜﻮ‬Yes, Hajj, by God (really) 28 | 441 | +spo

4655

23 | 519 | +spo

4661

‫ﻟﻦ ﻧﻌﱰﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺔ ﺑﴩﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺭﺿﻨﺎ‬ ‫ — ﲠﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻔﲑ ﻋﻦ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬We will never admit the legality of the Zionist entity on our land in order to atone for the sins of someone else

without prior warning, and the guest has to be

55 | 222 |

satisfied with standing on the last letter he 4662

58 | 209 |

4656

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺁ ﹼ ﹺﲏ‬adj. Qur]anic ‫ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻨﺼﻮﺹ ﺗﺎﺭﳜﻴﺔ ﲣﻀﻊ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﺪ‬Among them

criticism 58 | 209 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﻬﺮ‬elat. more/most famous ‫ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺠﺮ‬،‫ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺟﻮﺭﺝ ﺳﻮﺭﻭﺱ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻴﻮﻧﲑﺍﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻣﲑﻛﺎ‬George Soros, the emigrant from Hungary, became one of the most famous billionaires in America 58 | 210 |

are those who call for treating Qur)anic verses like historical texts which are subject to

‫ ﹶﺑﺘﱠﺔ‬n. ‫( ﺍﻟ ﹶﺒ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺔ‬not) at all; (none) whatsoever; in (no) way, shape, or form

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺬﺍﺭ‬n. warning, caution, alarm ‫ ﻭﻳﻜﺘﻔﻲ‬،‫ﺗﺄﰐ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺬﻳﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺇﻧﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻒ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻗﻮﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻗﺎﻟﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺬﻳﻊ‬The cut-off comes from the announcer

said before the announcer cut him off

‫ ﺧﻮﺵ‬/khoosh/ (Irq.) adj. good, fine, great ‫ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﲤﺮﻳﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻠﻮﻩ ﻭﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬.‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻻﻋﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻪ‬Really, he’s a great player. He makes good passes and is a man of high

content

I am fine, (especially since) I heard your voice

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬marvel, wonder ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺠﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﺠﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺖ ﻻﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﺠﺎﺋﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ‬ ‫— ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﳏﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬ The competition for voting on choosing the

contemplates the shimmer of the tears which

4654

‫ ﹶﺟﻠﹺﻴﺪ‬n. ice ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﺬﻭﻳﺐ ﺍﳉﻠﻴﺪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ ﰲ ﺃﻛﻴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺬﻭﺏ‬٣٠ ‫ﻋﺎﺯﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﲈﺀ ﻭﺗﻐﻴﲑ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻠﻴﺪ‬The ice can also be melted in cold

‫ﻳﴪﲏ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻑ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﴫﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﺮﻭﺡ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﺷﻌﺎﻋﺎ ﻟﻠﻔﻜﺮ‬It gives me pleasure in

and still is a lighthouse for the spirit and

4653

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬n. highlighting, emphasizing,

‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﴩﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﴍﻛﺔ‬٩٠ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻱ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ‬The number of

40 | 303 |

4652

407

4663

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﺮ‬coll.n. dates (fruit) ‫ﳚﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺀ ﺑﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺛﲈﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﻻﻧﻪ ﳛﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﴎﻳﻌﺔ ﺍﳍﻀﻢ‬One

408

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

easily digested sugars

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Baathist ‫ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﻇﻔﲔ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺜﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﺔ‬

49 | 250 |

— The allied forces decided to fire all the

should begin by eating a number of dates,

4670

because they contain a high percentage of

4664

Baathist employees who had worked in the

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﻁ‬v. VIII to stipulate sth ‫ﻳﺸﱰﻁ ﻟﻘﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﲔ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬For applicants to be accepted, it is stipulated that they obtain a General

various administrations of the Iraqi state 35 | 341 |

4671

Secondary Certificate 59 | 205 |

4665

handicraft shops in this quarter for producing

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹺﺩ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Kurdistani ‫ ﻋﱪ‬٢٠٠٤ ‫ﻓﺮﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺍﴎﲥﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﰲ ﺩﻳﺴﻤﱪ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﲏ ﺍﱃ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﺍﱃ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬ She fled with her family from Iraq in

and selling traditional souvenirs 57 | 211 |

4672

December 2004 through Northern Kurdistan to Syria, and from there to Lebanon 36 | 335 |

4666

basic factor in achieving healing and reactivating the immune system 39 | 307 |

author does not disclose his personal opinions 4673

58 | 208 |

4667

،‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﲑﺍﻙ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻌﻴﺪ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﲔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺻﻔﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﻴﻮﲏ ﺑﺄﻧﻪ »ﻏﲑ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻓﺊ ﻭﻻ‬ «‫ — ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬Chirac had criticized the escalation

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﱟﻖ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﱢﻘﻲ‬n. recipient, (person) receiving

against the Lebanese, describing the Zionist aggression as “disproportionate and

noticeable in his trilogy is that he plays with

inappropriate”

the recipient (the reader), constantly swinging

51 | 236 |

him between doubt and certainty 48 | 251 |

4669

‫ ﹺ‬adj. describing, portraying, depicting, ‫ﻭﺍﺻﻒ‬ characterizing

‫ﺍﻟﻼﻓﺖ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺛﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻼﻋﺐ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺘﻠﻘﻲ ﻣﺮﺟﺤﺎ ﺍﻳﺎﻩ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬،‫ — ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺸﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻘﲔ‬What is

4668

‫ ﹶﺛﺪﹾ ﻱ‬n. breast; udder ‫ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻏﺬﺍﺋﻲ ﺻﺤﻲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﴪﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻼ ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﺗﻨﺸﻴﻂ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻋﻲ‬Following a healthy diet after being stricken with breast cancer is considered a

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﴣ‬v. IV to lead ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to (solution, agreement); to communicate, disclose ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ — ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻻ ﻳﻔﴤ ﺑﺂﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬The in the novel

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻳﺪﹶ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬adj. manual, by hand ‫ﺗﻜﺜﺮ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻲ ﻣﺘﺎﺟﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻭﻳﺔ ﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺬﻛﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ‬There are a lot of

4674

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻂ‬v. II to scream, shout; (Magh.) to call ‫ﻝ‬ sb (on the phone), to call ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb ‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻌﻴﻄﺶ‬،‫ — ﻳﻌﻴﻄﻮﺍ ﱄ‬They need to call

‫( ﺑﺎﺋﹺﻦ‬Dia. ‫ )ﺑﺎﻳﹺﻦ‬adj. clear, plain; evident, ‫( ﹺ‬invar.) apparently, obvious; (Dia.) ‫ﺑﺎﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬she looks ‫ ﹼ‬that), ‫ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺯﹶ ﻋﹾﻼﻧﺔ‬ it seems (‫ﺃﻥ‬ angry

‫ — ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺶ ﺧﺎﻳﻔﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ‬It is

me, I won’t call (them)

clear that you and he do not fear each other

7 | 1670 | +spo

34 | 353 |

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﺦ‬n. cooking, cuisine ‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺦ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺰﻋﺖ ﺇﻋﺠﺎﺑﻪ‬

4675

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆ ﹺﺳﻒ‬adj. regrettable, unfortunate; sorry, sad ‫— ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﺳﻒ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬

— Praise God, she learned to cook from her

It is regrettable that a person would be cut off

mother, so she got his admiration

from his higher studies

55 | 218 |

57 | 211 |

Frequency index

4676

‫ ﹺﺳﺘﱢﲔ‬n. sixtieth year; ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Sixties ‫ — ﺍﻧﺎ ﻋﻤﺮﻱ ﺳﺘﲔ ﺍﳊﲔ ﺗﻌﺒﺎﻧﺔ‬I’m sixty years old

4683

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to guarantee sth ‫ ﻝ‬for sb; to support, maintain, provide for sb

‫ﺍﳉﺴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻔﻞ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﺔ ﻓﺘﻜﻔﻞ ﻟﻪ‬،‫ﻓﺤﺴﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬A sound body

now and I’m tired 53 | 224 |

4677

409

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to do sth deliberately ‫ﰲ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺪ ﺇﱃ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺴﻴﻨﲈ ﰲ ﻫﻮﻟﻴﻮﻭﺩ‬In the middle of the

might guarantee a man happiness in this world only, but good, sound morals guarantee him happiness both in this world and the

Fifties, he set out deliberately to write for the

hereafter

cinema in Hollywood

56 | 214 |

58 | 206 |

4678

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬n. condition; ‫ ﹶﹺﴍﻳ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺔ ﹶﺃﻥ‬on condition

4684

that

‫ ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﺔ ﻭﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬٥٠ ‫ﻟﺪﻱ‬ ‫ ﴍﻳﻄﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻧﻔﻘﺘﻬﺎ‬،‫ﺃﻭﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻫﺪﳞﺎ ﳌﻦ ﻳﺮﻏﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺪﻳﺔ‬I have 50 copies of old and new

the duty of prayer, but he is ill and can only sit on a chair 59 | 202 |

issues of Al-Arabi, which I want to give to whoever wants them, on condition that he bear the postal expense

4685

58 | 207 |

4679

moderation in the movement

This is news quoted from one of the Chinese newspapers 27 | 446 | +for

4686

‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﱪﺍ‬ ‫— ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻭﴅ ﻗﺒﻞ ﳑﺎﺗﻪ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻳﺪﻓﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬v. X to be impossible (‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb) ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶﺤﺎﻝ‬ to do sth; to be transformed (‫ ﺇﱃ‬into) ‫ — ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻬﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻭﺩ ﺃﻓﻌﺎﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺭﻏﺒﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻴﻨﺔ‬It

This room, specifically, was in the old days a tomb for its owner who stipulated in his will before his death that he be buried in it

is impossible to predict his reactions or his

57 | 210 |

hidden desires 57 | 209 |

4681

4687

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﺮ‬coll.n. army, troops ‫ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻜﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮ ﺑﺈﻋﻄﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺁﺧﺮ ﺗﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‬I hope that the soldiers

‫ ﻛﺬﻱ‬and ‫ ﺟﺬﻱ‬/chidhi/ (Gul.) adv. thus, this way, like this

‫ﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﻜﺮ ﺍﲏ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﲑ ﺟﺬﻱ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻏﻠﻂ‬ ‫ — ﻃﺒﻌﺎ‬I don’t deny that I sometimes get

will do us the favor of giving us an idea of the

(become) like that, and this is wrong, of course

latest developments of the war

14 | 817 | +spo

47 | 254 |

4682

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﴅ‬v. IV to advise sb (‫ ﺏ‬to do sth); to

make a will

50 | 238 |

4680

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬adj. conveyed, transferred; quoted,

copied (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from); mobile

‫— ﻫﺬﺍ ﺧﱪ ﻣﻨﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﻪ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺪﺍﻝ‬n. moderation, restraint ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺔ ﲪﺎﺱ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﲡﺎﻩ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﻟﺪ￯ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺔ‬Hamas’ participation in the elections is evidence of a tendency towards

‫ﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬n. religious duty ‫ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻓﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻣﺮﻳﺾ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ ﺇﻻ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺮﳼ‬He wants to perform

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻴﻼﺀ‬n. appropriation, seizure ‫ﲤﻜﻦ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻴﻼﺀ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ‬ ‫ ﲤﻬﻴﺪﺍ ﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺱ‬،‫— ﺑﲔ ﺻﻮﺭ ﻭﺣﻴﻔﺎ‬

4688

٢-٢ ‫ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺐ‬١-٢ ‫— ﻓﺎﺯ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ‬ It beat Musqat 2-1, and tied with Al-Sib 2-2

The English army was able to take control of

37 | 322 |

the coast between Tyre and Haifa, in preparation for seizing Jerusalem 60 | 200 |

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻝ‬v. VI to be balanced, be equitable; to tie (each other, in sports)

4689

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺴﻰ‬elat. harsher/harshest, more/most

cruel

410

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ﻣﺎ ﺃﻗﺴﻰ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﻫﻨﺎ! ﻣﺎ ﺫﻧﺐ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻛﲔ؟‬

dangerous revolution than all the political

— How harsh life is here! What is the sin of

revolutions

these poor children?

47 | 254 |

52 | 228 |

4690

4691

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻫﺞ‬n. blaze, fire; glare, glow ‫ — ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﲑ ﰲ ﻭﻫﺞ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬He was walking

4696

in the glare of the sun

Nur Al-Sharif says that he trusts her abilities

55 | 219 |

as a producer

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﺮ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬adj. round, spherical, ball-shaped;

of or relating to football (soccer)

‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﺷﻠﻮﻧﺔ ﺍﳌﻮﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﻹﺳﺒﺎﲏ ﺑﻔﻮﺯ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺒﲑ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻀﻴﻔﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺘﻴﺲ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﻴﺔ ﻧﻈﻴﻔﺔ‬The

63 | 190 |

4697

Tanta stadium at three in the afternoon

season with a big victory over its host Real

39 | 301 |

35 | 342 |

4698

index of consumer prices rose 1.0 percent in

vanguard of countries which produce types

expected

of solar power

49 | 244 |

the month of October compared to what was

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴﻴﹺﲑ‬n. propulsion; steering, guidance ‫ﻻ ﺻﺤﺔ ﳌﺎ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻄﻮﺓ ﺍﻻﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫— ﰲ ﺗﺴﻴﲑ ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ‬

4699

book is supposed to be published before censorship, and before anything from the

the ascendency of the Shiite religious parties

author to the publisher and from the publisher

in steering the affairs of the province far from

to the market

the control of the state

31 | 381 |

‫ ﹺ‬n. realism, reality ‫ﻭﺍﻗ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺩﻋﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻗﻌﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺷﺆﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﲑ‬Proponents

4700

‫ﹾﻔﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹰ‬n. exile, banishment ‫ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺻﺎﺭﺕ ﺃﺻﻌﺐ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻷﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﰲ‬ ‫ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻀﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻞ‬٥٠ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ‬Things have gotten more difficult lately because I’ve

of realism in international relations say that a

gone into exile after 50 years of struggle

state should not interfere in the affairs of

inside the country

another

49 | 240 |

53 | 225 |

4695

‫ ﹺ‬n. publisher ‫ﻧﺎﴍ‬ ‫ﻳﻔﱰﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻳﻨﴩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﻭﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻱ ﳾﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﴍ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﴍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ‬The

There is no truth to what is being said about

50 | 236 |

4694

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﻼﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. consumer (goods) ‫ ﰲ‬٠٫١ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﻣﺆﴍ ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻊ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻬﻼﻛﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﴩﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊ‬The

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. solar, sun‫ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻃﻠﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺴﻴﺔ‬Germany is considered to be in the

45 | 266 |

4693

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬n. stadium ‫ﻳﻠﺘﻘﻲ ﻃﻨﻄﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﱰﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﰲ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻃﻨﻄﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻋﴫﺍ‬Tanta will meet Tarsana in the

Barcelona team opened the Spanish soccer Betis, with a clean triple

4692

‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (i) to trust ‫ ﺏ‬in sth/sb; to rely, depend ‫ ﺏ‬on sth/sb ‫— ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﴩﻳﻒ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﺜﻖ ﺑﻘﺪﺭﺍﲥﺎ ﻛﻤﺨﺮﺟﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. informatics, information technology, information science

‫ﻧﻀﻴﻒ ﺻﻮﺗﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﻣﻨﺒﻬﲔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﴫ‬ ‫ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺛﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﺍﺕ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬We add our voice to his voice

4701

￯‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻮ‬v. I (i) to drop, fall down, collapse ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺩﻫﺸﺘﻪ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﺕ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﻗﺪ ﻫﻮ￯ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻘﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲡﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬Her surprise was great when she saw from the roof of the house a man collapsing onto the chair on which she had been sitting

warning that we are entering the age of the

minutes before

Information Revolution, and it is a more

44 | 268 | +lit

Frequency index

4702

‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹸﹾﺸﻮﻑ‬adj. open, public, candid; exposed,

4708

uncovered; open-air

Lebanese people are standing at a crossroads

estimation, anything but a transparent attempt

Lebanon

on the part of Israel to normalize relations

61 | 192 |

agreement

and this is likely to decide the future of

4709

59 | 201 |

‫ ﹶﺛﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ‬incisor; ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ‬/‫ ﰲ‬inside, within,

to the Euro reflected positively on precious

‫ﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺔ ﻃﺎﻏﻴﺔ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﰲ ﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻧﻜﺮﺍﳖﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﻘﻮﻕ‬How many oppressive

metals last week 52 | 225 |

nations have disappeared into history because of their having denied (people) their rights 54 | 217 |

4710

‫ﻭﻟﻌﻞ ﺃﳘﻴﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﰲ ﺍﳖﺎ ﺗﺄﰐ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻤﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺪﺍﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﺍﻻﺭﺩﻥ ﺣﺜﻴﺜﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬Perhaps the importance of these projects lies in the fact that they come in coordination with the goals of sustained economic growth which Jordan

telephone numbers

is diligently trying to achieve

59 | 201 |

41 | 282 | +news

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﻊ‬n. impact, effect; impression, imprint; beat (music); fall, falling

‫ﻟﻠﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻭﻗﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬

4711

— A kiss makes a big impression particularly on the heart of the woman

4706

60 | 195 |

4712

‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﻻﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺆﲤﺮ ﺍﳌﺰﻣﻊ ﻋﻘﺪﻩ‬I believe that the American

husband, but also to the way the law is

position is extremely clear regarding the

applied

conference that is intended to be held

44 | 266 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﻄﻮﻉ‬adj. cut off, severed; blocked; interrupted; disconnected

‫ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﻘﻄﻮﻋﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻋﻠﻤﺘﻨﻲ ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ‬Communications

‫ ﹸﻣﺰ ﹶﹾﻣﻊ‬adj. imminent, expected; scheduled, planned, intended

the problem here is not only related to my

4707

‫ ﹺﳊﺎﻕ‬vn. catching up ‫ ﺏ‬with; enrollment ‫ ﺏ‬in; meeting, joining up ‫ ﺏ‬with ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻠﺐ‬Supply must catch up with the demand

47 | 251 | +lit

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹺﻞ‬n. problem, difficulty ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ‬،‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺸﻜﻞ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺰﻭﺟﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬I believe that

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺪﺍﻡ‬adj. sustainable (development); sustained

‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﻘﻖ‬vn. ascertainment, verification ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of sth ‫ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻠﲔ ﻭﺑﺪﺃ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﺭﻗﺎﻣﻬﲈ ﺍﳍﺎﺗﻔﻴﺔ‬He began to verify the identity of the two men, and to review their

4705

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬mineral, metal ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺲ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭ ﺍﻻﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﺍﺯﺍﺀ ﺍﻻﻭﺭﻭ ﺍﳚﺎﺑﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬The weakness of the American dollar compared

among

4704

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﻕ‬n. intersection, junction, crossroads ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﲏ ﻳﻘﻒ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻓﱰﻕ ﻃﺮﻕ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺷﺄﻧﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬Today the

‫ ﺳﻮ￯ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻣﻜﺸﻮﻓﺔ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ ﰲ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻱ‬،‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺗﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬This is not, in my

with the Arab states before reaching an

4703

411

52 | 225 |

4713

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠﻒ‬n. substitute; successor; descendant; recompense, compensation

between us have been cut off for about two

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺗﲔ ﻗﺪ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﺧﻠﻔﺎ ﻟﻠﺮﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﻳﺲ ﻳﻠﺘﴘ‬Putin came to power

months since she informed me at the time of

in succession to the former president Boris

her intention to marry

Yeltsin

54 | 217 |

53 | 219 |

412

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4714

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (i,u) to pierce, perforate sth; to

4721

violate (the law); to exceed, break (barrier)

‫ﺧﺮﻕ ﻋﴩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﻥ ﺣﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻮﻝ ﻭﻧﻈﻤﻮﺍ ﻣﺴﲑﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺎﺷﺪﺓ‬Scores of youths broke the curfew

4715

The age group from 23–30 years showed, in

and organized mass marches

their visits to the site, a strong interest in

54 | 217 |

visiting employment sites

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬and ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. spinal, vertebral ١٥ ‫ﺷﻌﺮﺕ ﲠﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﻱ ﻣﻨﺬ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻨﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺍﱃ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﱂ‬I have felt this

49 | 234 |

4722

curvature in the spine for 15 years, until

4716

God, may He be glorified, does not accept an action done without sincerity

57 | 205 |

49 | 236 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱢﺮﺽ‬n. pl. -uun (male) nurse; ‫ ﹸﹶﳑ ﱢﺮ ﹶﺿﺔ‬pl. -aat

4723

‫ﺃﺭﺟﺄ ﻭﻓﺪ ﺍﳋﱪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﲔ ﺇﻋﻼﻥ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﻗﻴﻖ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﴩﻳﻌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﺮﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ‬

the hospital, there was no one there but

— The international experts put off the

nurses

announcement of the results of the

43 | 267 |

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬honor, dignity ‫ﺃﺟﱪﻧﺎ ﺑﺮﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﻫﻞ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﺎﺯﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺡ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬،‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬It forced us to raise our weapons in defense

investigation of the legislative elections which took place in the country a month ago 55 | 210 |

4724

of changing circumstances)

struggle is continuing

￯‫ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺃﺧﺮ‬،‫ﻃﻤﻮﺣﻲ ﺑﻼ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻓﻠﻦ ﺃﺗﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻔﻮﻗﻲ‬My ambition is unbounded, and

57 | 203 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﴣ‬v. IV to complete, finalize sth;

there are still years of effort in the university

to spend, pass (time)

ahead of me, so I won’t give up continuing

‫ — ﻇﻬﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻣﴣ ﻃﻔﻮﻟﺘﻪ ﰱ ﻣﴫ‬It appeared

to excel

that he spent his childhood in Egypt

51 | 226 |

55 | 210 | +lit

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﻛﱠﺰ‬adj. concentrated, intensive;

4725

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﻘﺎﻁ‬vn. obtaining, receiving; taking (photographs)

centralized; condensed; n. concentrate

months; I don’t know who visited me during

‫ﺧﻼﻝ ﺑﻀﻊ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﺭﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱄ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﻭﺑﺜﻪ ﻻﺳﻠﻜﻴﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﻐﺮﺽ ﲢﺮﻳﺮﻩ‬In the next few

that time

years photographic devices will be able to take

53 | 219 |

high-definition video and send it wirelessly to

‫ﻣﻜﺜﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰﺓ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺃﺷﻬﺮ ﻻ ﺍﺩﺭﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺯﺍﺭﲏ‬ ‫ — ﺧﻼﳍﺎ‬I stayed in intensive care for six

4720

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﻬﺎﺩ‬n. effort; independent thinking; reinterpretation of the Qur]an (in light

of family, land and honor, and the armed

4719

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬n. investigation, audit, probe; verification, check; accuracy, precision

￯‫ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺳﻮ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺘﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﳑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻤﺮﺿﺎﺕ‬She turned to look at the halls of

4718

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻼﺹ‬n. sincerity; loyalty ‫— ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﻋﻤﻼ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺍﻹﺧﻼﺹ‬

it reached the level of pain

(female) nurse

4717

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. age-related, age-based, age group ‫ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻇﻬﺮ ﰲ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﲥﺎ‬٣٠ ‫ ﺣﺘﻰ‬٢٣ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﲈﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻇﻴﻒ‬

a computer for editing purposes

￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺮ‬elat. more/most adequate; ￯‫ﺑﹺﺎﻷﺣﺮ‬

58 | 199 |

rather, to be more precise

‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ ﱂ‬،￯‫ ﺃﻭ ﺑﺎﻷﺣﺮ‬،‫ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻗﺼﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻜﻦ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬That story was not my story, or more explicitly, until now it wasn’t 53 | 218 |

4726

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹼﻲ‬n. fold, crease; turn (the page); ‫ﹺﰲ ﹶﻃ ﹼﻲ‬ within, inside

‫ﻛﻢ ﻧﺤﻦ ﰲ ﺃﻣﺲ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ ﺍﱃ ﻃﻲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺠﺪﺓ ﺑﺠﺪﻳﺔ‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻐﻴﺾ‬We

Frequency index

are in so much need of turning the page of

4733

the hated past, and facing the new situations with seriousness 53 | 216 |

4727

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﻒ‬n. detention; stopping, halting ‫ ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﺍﻣﺲ ﰲ‬١١ ‫ﺍﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﻻﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﻮﻙ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺎﻣﺶ ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻟﻘﻤﺔ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺜﲈﲏ‬German police announced the arrest

56 | 203 |

4734

sidelines of demonstrations opposed to the

that there was nothing that required his coming, nor this urgency

48 | 238 |

62 | 184 |

‫ ﹸﺻﻮﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Somali ‫ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻘﺪﻳﺸﻮ ﲡﺪﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻼﺷﺘﺒﺎﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻣﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻹﺛﻴﻮﺑﻴﺔ‬The Somali capital Mogadishu

4735

more and more conversations, and the friendship became strong 57 | 198 |

occupation forces 31 | 363 | +news

4736

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹼﲈﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. labor (party); workers ‫ﺍﻻﴐﺍﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﲈﻟﻴﺔ ﻻ ﲢﺪﺙ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬Workers strikes don’t

their families 59 | 190 |

demands

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻘﺎﻥ‬n. congestion; (political) tension ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻮﺀ ﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻋﲆ ﺍﳊﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ‬Refuge was

‫ ﺳﺎﻟﹺﻢ‬adj. safe, secure, sound, intact ‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﺸﻔﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﻌﺎﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﺮﺟﻌﻬﻢ ﻷﻫﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﳌﲔ‬May God heal them and give them health, God-willing, and return them safe to

usually happen except after a series of friendly 47 | 245 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. friendship, affection ‫ﺗﺘﺎﺑﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﻭﺗﺮﺍﻛﻤﺖ ﺍﻷﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ ﻭﺗﻮﺛﻘﺖ ﺍﳌﻮﺩﺓ‬ — The meetings continued, and they had

Somali resistance and the Ethiopian

4730

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬v. X to require sth, make sth necessary ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺃﻧﻪ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﺘﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ — ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻩ ﻭﻻ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ‬He just now realized

Group of Eight Summit

witnessed a renewal of fighting between the

4729

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻸ‬n. crowd; audience, assembly; ‫ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻸ‬in public ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﳞﲔ ﺑﻼﺩﻩ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻸ ﲠﺬﻩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ؟‬How can a person insult his country in public with this ease?

of 11 persons yesterday in Rostock on the

4728

413

4737

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﻗﻴﺐ‬n. observer, inspector; censor; (mil.)

sergeant

‫ﻭﻟﻮﻻ ﻟﺒﺎﺳﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻱ ﻭﺭﺗﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻟﻈﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ — ﻷﻭﻝ ﻭﻫﻠﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺭﻳﺎﴈ‬Were it not for his military clothing and his rank of sergeant,

taken in a group of measures which helped

anyone who saw him at first glance would

to limit political tension

think that he was a sportsman

53 | 215 |

55 | 206 |

4731

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻄ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺮﻙ‬n. (Chr.) patriarch; ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺮﻳﺮﻙ‬Patriarch ‫— ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺮﻳﺮﻙ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬ authority in Lebanon

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻤﻞ‬coll.n. ants ‫ﴎﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﲈ ﻳﺘﺪﺍﻓﻊ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻧﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻞ‬Quickly, thousands of

29 | 392 |

colonists poured into it, as ants stream over a

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﻲ‬n. throwing, tossing, pelting;

44 | 253 |

4738

The patriarch is the highest Christian

4732

pot of honey

shooting (bullets)

Jordan

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cosmic, relating to the universe ‫ﺍﻛﺪ ﺍﳌﺆﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻠﲈﺀ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥ ﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺨﻠﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻟﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﲥﺒﻂ‬The two authors

58 | 197 |

confirmed that NASA scientists knew full

‫ﳚﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﰲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻣﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﻛﲈ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻥ‬The Palestinians in Lebanon need to throw away their weapons as in

4739

414

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4740

well that space creatures had taken over the

‫ — ﱂ ﺃﻗﴫ ﰲ ﳾﺀ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺃﻃﻔﺎﱄ‬I was not at all

spaceship before it fell

negligent with my children

54 | 210 |

52 | 217 |

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺠﺰ ﹶﱠﺃ‬v. V to be divided, be partitioned;

4746

to be separated, be detached

‫— ﺻﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻢ ﻫﻲ ﺟﺰﺀ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺠﺰﺃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬

‫ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺧﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ￯ ﻟﴩﺍﺀ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺩﺓ‬She is going with her older sister

Oral health is an integral part of general

4741

health

to buy the things the child will need after she

56 | 202 |

is born

‫ ﹸﳐﺎﻃﹺﺐ‬n. speaker, interlocutor; adj.

57 | 196 |

addressing, speaking to

‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﳐﺎﻃﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ »ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ «‫ — ﺑﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﺣﻜﻲ ﻛﺘﲑ‬She said, addressing the

4747

55 | 201 |

know how to speak much” 52 | 216 |

4748

‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﳛﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﺃﺭﻗﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺻﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬They occupied the highest political, military, and administrative positions, and the most sensitive of them

condition is what is responsible for half

58 | 191 |

of the deaths in heart attacks, and there restarting the heart

4749

49 | 228 |

4743

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺴﺒﺎﻥ‬n. consideration, estimation,

players was the way to push Bayern ahead to

‫ﻟﻦ ﺗﺪﻧﻮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺴﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺆﻭﻥ ﺍﳉﻴﻮﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬You will not get

return to achieving success 49 | 226 |

close to the right answer as long as you don’t take politics and geopolitical matters into 4750

‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺇﻧﻪ ﰱ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﺍﻝ ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻨﻘﻠﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺓ‬The doctor says that in

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻀﻴﻞ‬adj. excellent, splendid; commendable;

such cases it is necessary to transport him to

virtuous; distinguished, eminent

‫ﺃﺣﺮﺹ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻴﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻓﱰﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬I try hard, during

the hospital by force 53 | 209 |

Ramadan (the splendid month), to reduce the time I have to spend in the clinic 50 | 225 |

4745

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to shorten, curtail sth; ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹸﺼ ﹶﺮ‬u) to be insufficient; ‫ﴫ‬ ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬u) to fall short ‫ ﻋﻦ‬of sth, to fail ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to do sth

‫ ﹶﻋﻨ ﹶﹾﻮﺓ‬n. force, violence; ‫ ﹶﻋﻨ ﹶﹾﻮ ﹰﺓ‬forcibly, by force

62 | 180 |

4744

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻋﻴﻢ‬n. supporting, backing, propping up ‫ﺍﺗﻔﻘﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻜﺮﺓ ﺗﺪﻋﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻼﻋﺒﲔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻊ ﺑﺒﺎﻳﺮﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻡ ﻟﻴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺇﱃ ﲢﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ‬We all agreed that the idea of propping up the team with prominent

calculation

consideration

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻗﻰ‬elat. higher/highest; more/most

advanced; adj. top, finest

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cardiac, heart-related ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﺴﺌﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻹﺳﻌﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻴﺔ‬،‫ﰲ ﺍﻷﺯﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺇﻻ ﺑﺈﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬This

is no way to save the victim except by

‫ ﺗﹶﺼﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬v. VI to climb, increase, rise ‫ — ﺷﻮﻫﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﻳﺘﺼﺎﻋﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺮ‬Thick smoke was seen rising from the place

reporters in the Lebanese dialect: “I don’t

4742

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﺰﹶﻡ‬adj. required; n. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﺰﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬

requirements

4751

‫ ﺧﺨﺦ‬interj. (laughter) ha-ha-ha, he-he-he (written in varying lengths: ‫ﺧﺨﺦ‬, ß‫ﺧﺨﺨﺦ‬, etc.)

‫ — ﻓﺎﻫﻢ ﻏﻠﻂ ﺧﺦ ﻣﺎﺳﺘﻮﻋﺐ‬He understood it wrong, he-he, he didn’t get it 14 | 751 | +for

Frequency index

4752

4753

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﺮﻕ‬n. broaching, discussing ‫( ﺇﱃ‬a topic) ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻔﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﴬﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﺮﻕ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ — We discovered that it is necessary to broach

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻔﺎﻑ‬adj. transparent, translucent ‫ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ‬She came to power through

this subject

transparent and democratic elections

54 | 206 |

61 | 182 |

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﺣﺎﺏ‬open area; public square; ‫ ﹺﺭﺣﺎﺏ‬vastness; generosity, protection;

4759

4760

(university) campus

‫ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺣﺎﺏ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬He will again have the right to enter

415

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺮﻭﺯ‬n. emergence, appearance; prominence ‫ﻛﺸﻔﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﺸﺎﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺑﲔ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻭﻋﺸﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻻﻧﺒﺎﺭ‬Clan sources revealed the emergence of disagreements between the Al-Qaeda organization and the clans of Anbar

into the campus of the university

53 | 208 |

51 | 217 |

4754

‫ ﹺ‬adj. gaseous; soft (drinks) ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﻭﺟﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻃﺲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﴩﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺋﺮ‬Dinner

4761

consisted of pieces of chicken and fried

aggression, on Friday morning the resistance

potatoes and carbonated drinks and juices

bombarded Sedarot and Askelon with a

54 | 206 |

4755

number of rockets and shells 44 | 252 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹸﻟﻮﻑ‬adj. familiar, typical, usual; customary, conventional

‫— ﺗﺄﻣﻠﺖ ﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻏﲑﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻜﻠﻪ ﺍﳌﺄﻟﻮﻑ ﻟﺪﳞﺎ‬

4762

She contemplated his beard which had

Islam, and renounce its teachings

seeing him

53 | 206 |

58 | 190 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. payment, settlement; aiming,

4763

‫ — ﳌﺎﺫﺍ ﻻ ﺗﻠﺴﺐ ﺧﺎﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ؟‬Why don’t you

‫ — ﱂ ﺗﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺴﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﻱ ﻓﺎﺗﻮﺭﺓ‬She was

wear your wedding ring?

never late in paying any bill

55 | 201 |

53 | 209 |

‫ ﺇﹺﺩﺍﻧﹶﺔ‬n. condemnation, denunciation,

4764

‫ ﹺﻭﺭﺍﺛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. hereditary; genetic, congenital; ‫ﹺﻭﺭﺍﺛﹺ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ genetically

censure

recommend that the file be closed without

‫ﻳﲇ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻼﺹ ﺍﳌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﺍﺛﻴﺔ »ﺩﻧﺎ« ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ ﻭﲢﻠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﳖﺎ ﺗﻨﺘﻤﻲ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻏﺸﻴﺔ‬،‫ﺍﳋﻼﻳﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻧﺔ‬After that is the extraction of the

condemning the perpetrators of the crime

hereditary matter, the DNA, from these cells,

50 | 222 |

and analyzing them to make sure that they

‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻭﴅ ﳏﻘﻘﻮﻥ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﻮﻥ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻳﻐﻠﻖ ﺍﳌﻠﻒ‬ ‫ — ﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﺩﺍﻧﺔ ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺒﻲ ﺍﳉﺮﻳﻤﺔ‬Military analysts

4758

‫ ﺧﺎﺗﹶﻢ‬n. ring; seal, stamp; ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﹺ ﱢﻴﲔ‬/‫ﺧﺎﺗﹶﻢ ﹶﺍﻷﻧﹾﺒﹺﻴﺎﺀ‬ the Seal of the Prophets (Muhammad)

shooting

4757

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﺒﺬ‬n. discarding; rejection, renunciation ‫ ﻭﻧﺒﺬ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﻤﻪ‬،‫— ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻭﺻﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬ They want to cut off the arms and legs of

changed the way she was accustomed to

4756

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to bomb, shell sth ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺩﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﲇ ﻗﺼﻔﺖ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ ﺻﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺳﺪﻳﺮﻭﺕ ﻭﻋﺴﻘﻼﻥ ﺑﻌﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺬﺍﺋﻒ‬In response to the Israeli

‫ ﹺﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬n. number, quantity ‫ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻠﻚ‬،‫ﺃﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ‬I ask God, may He be

belong to the membrane lining 42 | 259 |

exalted, to give you success and make you

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻄﹺﻴﻢ‬n. demolition, destruction ‫— ﱂ ﻳﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻄﻴﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﳼ‬

among the number of winners

No one has been able to break this record

58 | 192 |

61 | 180 |

4765

416

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4766

‫ ﺟﻮﺯ‬n. Egy. /gooz/, Lev. /jooz/ husband ‫ ﺟﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﴫﺍﺣﺔ‬،‫ﻫﻲ ﻣﺒﺴﻮﻃﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻮﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺶ ﺯﻱ ﺍﺟﻮﺍﺯﻧﺎ‬She is happy with her

lead to destruction, and this is the state of the

husband, her husband is nice, frankly, not like

52 | 211 |

people of deception, closing their eyes to the consequences

our husbands 20 | 552 | +spo

4767

4773

‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍﻕ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹺﻭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬corridor, hall; porch, portico

‫ﺍﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺵ ﺣﻮﳍﺎ ﰲ ﺃﺭﻭﻗﺔ ﳎﻠﺲ‬ ￯‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺭ‬The issue is now being discussed

than a half billion dollars on developing various types of unmanned aircraft

in the halls of the Upper House of Parliament

35 | 311 |

58 | 189 |

4768

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (a) to get bored, fed up (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬with sth) ‫— ﻣﻞ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻓﱰﻙ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﳉﺄ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺼﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬

4774

for which the noble ones have died

took refuge in the fortress of the Sheikh

56 | 193 |

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. silk ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻮﻑ‬،‫ﻫﻲ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫ ﲣﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬، ‫ﻭﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺃﺧﺮ￯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻗﻤﺸﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻮﻝ‬It is made of various materials,

4775

genetic type in a way that makes it difficult

from silk and wool and other types of cloth,

to develop a vaccination against it

which differ with the change of seasons

57 | 192 |

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. tribal ‫ﺍﳊﺴﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ ﺍﳌﺮﺷﺤﺘﲔ ﺃﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺟﺢ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ‬ «‫ — ﻣﺮﺷﺢ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ »ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﺯﻡ‬Sectarian and tribal

4776

‫ — ﻗﺘﻞ ﺍﻷﺑﺮﻳﺎﺀ ﻣﺮﻓﻮﺽ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺍﻷﺷﻜﺎﻝ‬Killing innocent people is rejected in every form 57 | 190 |

Awazim tribe

‫ﹶﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶ‬n. leadership ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﺑﺰﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺟﺮﺓ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﲏ ﻓﻀﻠﺖ‬ ‫— ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﺗﺮﺷﻴﺢ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﺋﻤﻬﺎ‬

55 | 200 |

The Peace Society movement under the

candidates any opportunity for victory, which

4777

would likely go to the candidate from the

leadership of Abu Jarra Sultani preferred this

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺟﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. masculinity, manhood, virility :‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻮﻟﺔ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻟﺪﻱ؟ ﺃﺟﺎﺏ ﺍﺑﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﻗﺎﺋﻼ‬ ￯‫ ﻭﺗﻘﻮ‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻼ‬:‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻮﻟﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﰊ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻼ ﻭﺍﳋﻼ‬What is manhood, my son? The small son answered, saying: Manhood, my

time to nominate new faces at the head of its lists 44 | 248 |

4778

father, is: patience in good and bad fortune, and piety towards God in good times and bad

‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬n. deception, delusion; vanity ،‫ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻭﺭ‬،‫ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺆﻭﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳍﻼﻙ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻐﻤﺾ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻗﺐ‬That is going to

‫ ﹺ‬adj. serious, grave; heavy ‫ﻓﺎﺩﺡ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺣﺮﺏ ﲤﻮﺯ ﺃﺩﺕ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺧﺴﺎﺋﺮ ﻓﺎﺩﺣﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺪ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ‬The July War led, without a doubt, to terrible losses, on every level

47 | 233 |

4772

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﻓﻮﺽ‬adj. rejected, refused; intolerable, unacceptable

considerations do not give the two female

4771

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﺒ ﹺﺪﻳﻞ‬n. replacement, substitution, exchange ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺓ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻜﻠﻪ ﻭﻧﻤﻄﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﺍﺛﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﲡﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﺎﺡ ﺿﺪﻩ‬It has a great ability to change its form and its

51 | 215 |

4770

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬n. destruction; sabotage, terrorism ‫ﻳﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﰲ ﲣﺮﻳﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻓﺎﺀ‬He is helping to destroy this country

He got tired of waiting so he left the ship and 51 | 215 |

4769

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬/bilyoon/ num. billion ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﻔﻖ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻻﻣﲑﻛﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺑﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻻﺭ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﳐﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺍﺕ ﻏﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺄﻫﻮﻟﺔ‬The American army spent more

57 | 190 |

4779

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹼﺺ‬elat. more/most specific; ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺎﻷ ﹶﺧ ﹼ‬ particularly, especially

Frequency index

417

‫ﺃﺳﺎﻋﺪﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺃﻋﲈﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﻭﺑﺎﻷﺧﺺ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻟﻴﻤﺔ‬I help her with the housework,

to be victims of television, serials, and films

particularly if she has a banquet

57 | 190 |

which spread degraded values

55 | 197 |

4780

‫ ﹺﻗﺘﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. fighting, battle ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺷﺎﺭﻙ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻴﻔﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺟﺮﺩﻳﺰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻮﻻﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﻴﺎ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﺑﻮﻝ‬It is worth mentioning that he

4787

‫ ﹶﺷﻐﹶﺐ‬n. unrest, disturbance ‫ﺍﻧﺘﴩﺕ ﴍﻃﺔ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﺐ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺍﻷﻭﺑﺮﺍ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺒﻞ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺎﺭ‬The anti-riot police spread out in front of the Opera building hours before the curtain rose

participated in violent fighting operations in

54 | 199 |

the city of Gardez, the regional capital of the state of Paktia to the south of Kabul 52 | 207 |

4781

4788

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to remove, eliminate; to uninstall ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬

phone is one of the most important

(software)

technological possessions which modern

‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻳﺰﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ ﺍﳌﴬﺓ ﺑﺎﳉﺴﻢ‬

scientific developments have produced

— It has been scientifically proven that fasting

46 | 232 |

removes harmful substances from the body 56 | 192 |

4782

4789

‫ ﻛﺎ ﹸﺑﻮﺱ‬n. nightmare ‫ﻫﻞ ﺳﻴﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻮﺱ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﺑﻮﺱ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻛﺘﺎﺗﻮﺭ؟‬،‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻗﻴﲔ‬Will one

Yemeni-American military relations has

the Iraqis, the nightmare called “the dictator”?

become apparent

55 | 198 |

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺠﺄ‬n. shelter, refuge ‫ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺨﻴﻢ ﻟﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﺠﺄ ﻟﻠﻬﺎﺭﺑﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺍﻟﺔ‬We said that the camp will not be a

46 | 236 |

4790

beard

59 | 185 |

‫( ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹺﺪﻱ‬Lev.) dem.pron. this (fem.sg.) ‫ — ﺷﻮ ﻫﻴﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ؟‬What’s this you

50 | 217 |

4791

are doing with us? 8 | 1364 | +spo

4785

there is in the refrigerator and the more cold air is circulated over the surface of the carcass 47 | 229 |

reason for the explosion was a mixture of 52 | 206 |

4786

‫ﻳﺴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬n. victim, prey ‫ﻧﱰﻙ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻧﺎ ﻓﺮﻳﺴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻠﺴﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻓﻼﻡ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺒﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﳍﺎﺑﻄﺔ‬We leave our children

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﻃﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. moisture, dampness, humidity ‫ﻳﻘﻞ ﻧﻤﻮ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﱰﻳﺎ ﻛﻠﲈ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻃﻮﺑﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ ﻋﲆ ﺃﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻟﺬﺑﺎﺋﺢ‬The growth of bacteria is lessened the less humidity

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺤﻢ‬n. coal ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻮﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻻﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﺰﻳﺞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺤﻮﻕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻢ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﳌﻴﺜﺎﻥ‬Officials said that the coal dust and methane gas

‫ ﺗﹶﺴﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻂ‬v. VI to collapse; to fall gradually ‫— ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺩﻣﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﺘﺴﺎﻗﻂ ﻓﻮﻕ ﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‬ His tears started to fall onto his white

refuge for those who are fleeing from justice

4784

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻌﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ninetieth; ninety-year; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻌﻴﻨﹺ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬the Nineties ‫ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻇﻬﺮ ﲢﺴﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﲑﻛﻴﺔ‬Since the end of the Nineties an improvement in

nightmare, at least, disappear from the lives of

4783

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹼﻘﺎﻝ‬adj. portable, mobile ‫ﻳﻌﺪ ﺍﳍﺎﺗﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺍﳌﻘﺘﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻓﺮﺯﲥﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬The mobile

4792

‫ ) ﹺ‬adj. conscious, awake; aware, ‫( ﻭﺍ ﹴﻉ‬def. ‫ﻭﺍﻋﻲ‬ informed; alert

‫ﻫﻞ ﻫﻲ ﻭﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻤﻬﻤﺘﻬﺎ؟‬Is she aware of the dangers she can fall into as she undertakes her mission? 56 | 191 |

418

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4793

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻈﺎﻡ‬n. order, regularity ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﳌﺎﲏ ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ ﺑﺈﺧﺮﺍﺟﻬﺎ‬ ‫— ﻟﻠﺘﻤﴚ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎﻡ ﻛﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺒﺢ ﻭﺗﺰﻋﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ‬

4799

German law requires dog owners to take

The Lord doesn’t do anything by chance

them out for a walk regularly so that they

48 | 220 |

don’t bark and bother the neighbors 57 | 188 |

4794

4800

‫ﻋﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻫﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﳍﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺎﳌﺮﺻﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺋﲈ‬The watchful eyes of the nation in the form of the security men

contacted emergency services and began to

were always lying in wait for them

scream like a madman

59 | 181 |

4801

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺳﻴﻂ‬n. mediator, intermediary, go-between; adj. middle, medium

before beginning the cleaning operation 51 | 210 |

We previously presented to you the fact that the hard drive on the computer is the basic means for storing programs and files

4802

52 | 207 |

protective, and it is a single dose given in the month of October or November 43 | 246 |

We should fall into the trap of being used by cultural and ethnic diversity

4803

‫ﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﺳﻒ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺧﲑ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺩ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻇﺮﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺒﺔ‬I am very, very sorry for

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﴩ‬n. assembly, community, group,

being late in responding because of my

society

difficult situation

‫ﺃﳞﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﴩ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺃﺻﻐﻮﺍ ﺇﱄ ﻳﺮﲪﻜﻢ ﺍﷲ‬

38 | 277 | +for

— O people, O camp of the Muslims, listen to me, may God have mercy on you

4804

48 | 222 | +lit

4798

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to be or feel sorry ‫ﻝ‬/‫ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ about/for sth/sb

55 | 193 |

4797

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. dosage, dose; vaccine; gulp ‫ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺗﻄﻌﻴﻢ ﺍﻹﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ ﻭﺍﻗﻴﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﺮﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻌﻄﻲ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺃﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻧﻮﻓﻤﱪ‬The influenza vaccine is considered to be

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﺦ‬n. trap, snare ‫ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻧﻘﻊ ﰲ ﻓﺦ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻛﻤﺠﺮﺩ ﺭﻣﻮﺯ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻗﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﰲ‬ the political parties as merely symbols of

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬vn. embarking ‫ ﰲ‬on, engaging ‫ ﰲ‬in ‫ﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﴩﻭﻉ ﰲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ‬He prefers to unplug the electrical current from the device

‫ﻋﺮﺿﻨﺎ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻂ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﳼ ﻟﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﻣﺞ ﻭﺍﳌﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬

4796

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮﺻﺎﺩ‬n. lookout, ambush; ‫( ﺑﹺﺎﳌﹺ ﹾﺮﺻﺎﺩ‬lying) in wait

‫ ﹺﺳﻜﱢﲔ‬n. knife ‫ﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﲔ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎ ﻭﺍﺗﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻌﺎﻑ ﻭﺻﺎﺭ ﻳﴫﺥ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﳌﺠﻨﻮﻥ‬He threw the knife aside and

51 | 212 |

4795

‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. coincidence ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻓﺔ؟ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺏ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺻﺪﻓﺔ‬Who said that this is a coincidence?

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹼﻼ‬n. mullah (Muslim cleric); ‫( ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹼﻼ‬title)

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﴫﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ￯‫ﹶﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬Christian ‫ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻻﺣﺪ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻳﻀﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭ￯ ﻭﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫— ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻮﺹ ﺍﻟﻨﴫﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﲠﺠﺔ‬ Sunday is also venerated by the Christians, and many of the Christian texts say about

Mullah

‫ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﳌﻼ ﺯﻛﺮﻳﺎ ﺑﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ؛ ﺯﻛﺮﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﺍﻷﺩﻳﺐ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺎﺫ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺯﻛﺮﻳﺎ‬He was

it that it is a day of joy 42 | 251 |

educated in the Qur)an School with Mullah

Abdallah Zakaria

‫( ﹺﺻﺒ ﹰﺎ‬def. ‫ ) ﹺﺻﺒﺎ‬n. youth, childhood ‫ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻰ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺡ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﺇﻻ ﰱ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺀ‬، ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ‬Bahiy

44 | 242 |

had hardly reached the stage of young

Zakaria bin Muhammad; Zakaria is the father of the poet and man of letters, Professor

4805

Frequency index

until evening

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﻮﻉ‬n./adj. pl. -uun volunteer ‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﻛﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺍﳌﺘﻄﻮﻋﲔ ﺗﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺑﻔﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ‬ ٢٠٠٦ ‫ — ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻵﺳﻴﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺣﺔ‬As one

42 | 254 | +lit

of thousands of volunteers, she is waiting

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺭﺥ‬ adj. shouting, screaming, crying out !‫ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻟﺺ‬،‫ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﻲ‬:‫ — ﺛﻢ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻳﺮﻛﺾ ﺻﺎﺭﺧﺎ‬He

52 | 202 |

manhood when he started leaving the house

4813

as soon as it was morning and not returning

4806

began to run, crying: Mother, there is a thief!

impatiently for the Doha Asian Games of 2006

4814

49 | 218 |

4807

of the cell phone will increase 58 | 182 |

4815

nerve-calming oils 45 | 236 |

businessmen, and a source of fear for the

calculated, deliberate

consumers — These

51 | 209 |

operations are deliberate and planned out 55 | 193 |

4809

4816

‫ ﺇﻳﻤﻴﻞ‬/’iimeel/ n. pl. -aat email ‫ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻥ‬،‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺻﻠﺖ ﱄ ﻋﱪ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎ‬This information reached me by email, and I thought I would pass it on

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺭﺩ‬adj. imported ‫ﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺭﺳﻮﻡ ﲨﺮﻛﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻄﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﺭﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺝ ﻻﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺖ ﲨﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﺮﻛﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻻﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬We cannot add customs duties

48 | 220 |

4817

donor states to work on freeing up this money and offering it directly to the intended recipients 40 | 262 |

have all banned most customs duties on raw materials

passed through the hallway, with the

50 | 212 |

ambassador two steps behind him,

4818

because the law and international agreements

submissively, with the rest of the welcoming

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﻄﺎﻉ‬n. (what is) possible, feasible ‫ — ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺘﻨﺎ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻄﺎﻉ‬We

party following 40 | 261 | +lit

want our families to be as big as possible 60 | 178 |

4812

‫ ﻣﺎﻧﹺﺢ‬adj. granting, donating; n. donor ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺒﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﺎﻧﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻔﻚ ﺍﴎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﺍﱃ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻘﻴﻬﺎ‬They asked the

‫ ﹶﳑ ﹼﺮ‬n. passageway, corridor ‫ ﻭﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﺑﺨﻄﻮﺗﲔ ﻣﺸﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﲑ‬،‫ﺍﺟﺘﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﳌﻤﺮ‬ ‫ ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻬﲈ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﲔ‬،‫ — ﺑﺨﺸﻮﻉ‬The president

to imported oil products from the outside

4811

‫ ﹶﻣﻐ ﹺﹾﺮﺏ‬n. sunset; evening, time of sunset ‫ — ﻳﻤﴤ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻭﻳﻜﺎﺩ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻲ‬Time is passing and the evening is almost over

29 | 361 | +for

4810

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬adj. used, in use, employed ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻭﻣﺎﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺣﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﺘﺠﺎﺭ ﻭﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺧﺸﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻜﲔ‬Used cars were and still are a source of confusion for

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﺭﻭﺱ‬adj. studied, planned, investigated; ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻭﺳﺔ ﻭﳐﻄﻂ ﳍﺎ‬

‫ ﺗﹶﺰﺍ ﹶﻳﺪﹶ‬v. VI to increase, grow in number ‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﻷﳘﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﻋﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﻠﻮﻱ‬ — Some expect that the media importance

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺗﹸﻘﺎﻝ‬coll.n. oranges ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﺰﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﱪﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻳﻮﺕ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﻬﺪﺋﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﺼﺎﺏ‬In regard to the flower of the orange tree, it is rich in essential

4808

419

‫ ﹺﺣﺰﺍﻡ‬n. belt, band; cordon, barrier ‫ — ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﻠﻖ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻄﻠﻮﻥ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻄﻨﻪ‬He

4819

‫ ﹶﲤ ﹶﺘﱡﻊ‬n. enjoyment ‫ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺣﻖ ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮﺩ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻭﻻ ﳚﻮﺯ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻪ‬She stresses the right of each individual to enjoy some

wasn’t able to fasten the belt of his pants

citizenship, and a person should not be

around his belly

denied his citizenship

57 | 187 |

58 | 183 |

420

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4820

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. IV to hand over, surrender sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb;

strengthening the relationship between the policeman and the citizen

to become a Muslim, embrace Islam

‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﻫﺎﺩﺋﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻟﻠﻨﻮﻡ ﰲ‬،‫ﻋﴩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﻤﺄﻧﻴﻨﺔ‬Everything was normal and

43 | 241 |

4827

confidence

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺯﻋﻼﻥ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻻﻧﻚ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﺐ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺮ‬I am angry with you because you

29 | 360 |

were supposed to stay at my house, and not at

everyone surrendered to sleep in complete

4821

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﺼﺎﺹ‬n. absorption, suction ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﴎﻋﺔ ﺍﻣﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻷﻧﺴﻮﻟﲔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺖ ﺍﳉﻠﺪ‬Participating in sports leads to a

the monastery 36 | 292 |

4828

‫ﻧﻼﺣﻆ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺍﳊﺰﺍﺏ ﻭﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻳﲔ ﻻ ﲢﴡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﺎﻧﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﻻﺕ‬We note that the parties and

skin 54 | 194 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺴﺪﹶ‬v. IV to spoil, ruin sth; to corrupt sb ‫ ﺃﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬،‫ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻳﻔﺴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬Personally, I believe that using

political organizations have in their hands uncounted millions of dinars, dirhams, dollars, and riyals 58 | 182 |

religion in politics spoils the politics 58 | 180 |

4823

4829

a kind of separation between religious and

‫ — ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑﺓ ﻭﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻭﻻﺩ‬I like small families, and I prefer three children 8 | 1267 | +spo

4830

political matters

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. grade, rank, position ‫ﺃﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﺰ ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﺘﻈﻬﺮ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﳌﻨﺰﻟﺘﻲ‬I see you grab every opportunity

protect him from the flames of hell 44 | 235 | +lit

4831

‫ﻃﺒﻌﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺤﺐ ﺍﳉﺎﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻭﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻛﻼﺕ‬Of course I love chicken and fish

my position 54 | 193 |

‫ ﹸﻟﻐﹾﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬mystery, enigma; puzzle, riddle ‫ ﻭﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺣﻠﻪ‬،‫ ﻓﺎﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻟﻐﺰ ﺁﺧﺮ‬،‫— ﻛﲈ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻟﻐﺰ‬

and meat and all those foods 10 | 1055 | +spo

4832

Just like the woman is a riddle, so also the man is a riddle, and the woman must solve him

4826

‫ ﻫﺬﻭﻝ‬/hadhool/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.; Lev. also ‫ﻫﺪﻭﻝ‬ /hadool/) dem.pron. these, those

to show yourself to be in a position equal to

4825

‫ ﹶ ﹺﳍﻴﺐ‬n. flame ‫ — ﺭﺃﻳﻲ ﻟﻦ ﳛﺮﻣﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺪﻓﻊ ﻋﻨﻪ ﳍﻴﺐ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ‬My opinion will not keep him out of heaven or

45 | 235 |

4824

‫ ﻋﻴﻠﺔ‬/ßß9eele/ (Lev.) n. family; ‫ ﻋﻴﻠﺘﻲ‬/ßß9eelti/ my family

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﺒ ﱠﻮﺓ‬n. prophethood; prophecy ‫ﻳﺰﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮﺓ ﺷﻬﺪ ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ‬The author claims that the history of Islam in the post-prophetic stage witnessed

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﴡ‬v. IV to count, calculate; ‫ﻻ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺤ ﹶﴡ‬

innumerable

quick absorption of the insulin from under the

4822

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹾﻋﻼﻥ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﻋﹾﻼﻧﹶﺔ‬angry (‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﻣﻦ‬with/at), mad (at), annoyed (with)

quiet up until eleven o’clock that night, when

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﻢ‬coll.n. women, harem ‫ ﻧﻌﻄﻰ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﻢ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻬﺮ؟‬،‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ ﰱ ﻓﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﻗﻬﻮﺓ‬ — What do you think about a cup of coffee,

58 | 181 |

we’ll give the women a chance to stay up?

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹺﻌ ﹼﻲ‬adj. societal ‫ﳛﻘﻖ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﲠﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺛﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺑﲔ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺍﻻﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺍﻃﻦ‬The concept of

42 | 246 |

social policing achieves the goal of

4833

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻬﻮ‬n. entertainment, amusement ‫ﻧﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﻨﺎ ﺩﻳﻦ ﳍﻮ ﻭﻏﻨﺎﺀ ﻛﲈ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺳﺎﻣﻲ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬We take refuge in God that our

Frequency index

religion becomes a religion of entertainment

4840

and singing, as Sami Yusuf is doing 52 | 202 |

4834

lost consciousness 45 | 232 |

4841

every tailor understands style 9 | 1168 | +spo

4835

entering Iraq were going to change 51 | 201 |

problem

We’ll meet on Monday and you’ll tell us what

4842

‫ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﴩﺍﺏ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﻭﺍﺳﻂ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‬The demand for

3 | 3503 | +spo

50 | 210 |

4837

mineral water as a drink has increased since

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻘﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻘﻮﺱ‬ritual, rite ‫ﱂ ﺃﻋﺪ ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺐ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﻃﻘﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬I no longer feel tired when I carry out the rites of work in this land

the middle of the Seventies in this century 43 | 237 |

4843

‫ﺗﻀﻢ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺠﺐ ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻧﺎﺕ ﻏﲑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﻏﻮﺏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‬These

boarding, traveling by (ship, airplane);

advantages include the ability to hide

mounting, riding (horse, bicycle)

undesirable advertisements that appear

،‫ﺃﻛﱪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻫﻲ ﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﺃﺧﺎﻓﻬﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ‬The biggest problem that I

on the screen 53 | 195 |

face in traveling is flying, since I am really 57 | 182 |

4838

4844

‫ ﹺﻭﻋﺎﺀ‬n. container, receptacle; vessel ‫ ﻭﻛﻠﲈ‬،‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺑﻤﻞﺀ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻭﻋﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺟﺪ ﻋﻘﺮﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﻋﺎﺀ‬Some fill a

thousand Iraqis fled to Iran 54 | 190 |

4845

48 | 215 |

4839

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻠﻊ‬n. pl. -aat aspiration, hope ‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺧﻄﺔ ﺧﺎﺭﻃﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺗﻄﻠﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻴﲔ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻹﴎﺍﺋﻴﻠﻴﲔ ﻟﻸﻣﻦ‬He stressed that

parents (guardians) responsible for the low level of academic achievement by some students 53 | 195 |

accomplish the aspirations of the Palestinians security 47 | 219 |

‫( ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﻥﱟ‬def. ‫ )ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱢﲏ‬n. fall, decline; sinking ‫ﲪﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫— ﺗﺪﲏ ﻣﺴﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﳼ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ‬ The director of education in Aqaba held the

the Roadmap plan was the only way to for independence, and of the Israelis for

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﺮ‬v. I (i) to escape, flee; to defect, desert ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﺛﺔ ﻓﺮ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﴩﻳﻦ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻲ ﺇﱃ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ — After the incident, more than twenty

container half-full of oil, and whenever they find a scorpion they put it in this container

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺠﺐ‬vn. hiding, veiling; covering, shielding; withholding, restraining, holding back

‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹸﻮﺏ‬vn. getting in/on, riding in/on (vehicle);

afraid of airplanes

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹺﻌﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. seventieth; 70-year; n. ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬ the Seventies

is in your heart

4836

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺷ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. visa (travel, entrance, exit) ‫ﺃﺑﻠﻎ ﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻟﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺄﺷﲑﺓ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺘﺘﻐﲑ‬Officials announced that the procedures for obtaining a visa for

‫( ﻭﺍﺵ‬Magh.) interrog. what; ‫( ﻭﺍﺵ ﹺﻣﻦ‬Alg.) which; ‫ ﻭﺍﺵ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬/wash 9aleh/ (Alg.) OK, no ‫— ﳖﺎﺭ ﺍﻹﺛﻨﲔ ﻧﺘﻼﻗﻮﺍ ﻭﲢﻜﻲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺵ ﻛﺎﻳﻦ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻗﺔ‬n. pl. -aat knock, stroke, tick, beat ‫ ﻭﻛﺎﺩﺕ‬،‫ﺗﺴﺎﺭﻋﺖ ﺩﻗﺎﺕ ﻗﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺿﻄﺮﺑﺖ ﺃﻧﻔﺎﺳﻬﺎ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻔﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﻋﻲ‬Her heart beat sped up and her breathing became troubled, and she almost

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻄﻰ‬v. I (i) (Magh.Lev.Gul.) to give sth to sb ‫ﻧﺮﻭﺡ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﻁ ﺃﻭﻛﻲ ﻋﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻌﻄﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﺩﻳﻞ ﺻﺢ ﻣﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻜﻞ ﺧﻴﺎﻁ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﻮﺩﻳﻞ‬We’ll go to the tailor, OK, so we can give him the style correctly, not

421

4846

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠﻖ‬n. throat; chasm, gorge ‫ﻵﻻﻡ ﺍﳊﻠﻖ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺡ ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻏﺮﻏﺮﺓ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻠﻌﻘﺔ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﻞ ﰲ ﻛﻮﺏ ﻣﺎﺀ‬For a sore

422

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

throat you can use apple cider vinegar to

salvation is a return to democratic life which

make a gargling solution of one teaspoon of

provides for the citizen his human rights

vinegar per cup of water

53 | 194 |

49 | 210 |

4847

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺳ ﹶﺲ‬v. V to be established, be founded ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﺭﺍﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻤﻲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻳﺔ‬١٩٨٥ — The General Federation for the Muslims of France was established in 1985

4854

result of fruitful and constructive cooperation with the Ministry of Health

AD

57 | 180 |

53 | 193 |

4848

‫ ﻛﺎﺩ‬n. ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻜﺎﺩ‬almost ‫ﺍﳌﻌﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﺩ ﺗﻜﻔﻲ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺪﻓﻊ ﺭﻭﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ‬The aid which the

‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹼﺎﺀ‬adj. constructive, positive ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻧﺘﺎﺟﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﳌﺜﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬This program is considered a

4855

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. torch, flame, fire ‫ﻛﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻄﻔﺊ ﺷﻌﻠﺔ ﺍﳊﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺟﺎﺯﺓ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ — ﻓﱰﻩ ﻛﺄﳖﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻋﺴﻞ‬So that the flame of love won’t be extinguished it is useful to take

Authority received is almost enough to pay the

a vacation every so often, as if it were a

salaries of the policemen

honeymoon

51 | 202 |

52 | 198 |

4849

‫ ﺍﻳﻤﺘﻰ‬and ‫( ﺍﻳﻤﺘﺎ‬Lev.) /’eemta/, and ‫( ﺍﻣﺘﻰ‬Egy.) /’imta/ interrog. when

4856

‫ — ﺣﺘﻜﻠﻤﻮﻧﺎ ﺇﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻘﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﺓ ﺍﳉﺎﻳﺔ؟‬When will you

call again next?

being released he was insistent on reassuring

11 | 945 | +spo

4850

himself that he was performing his acts of worship in a correct manner

‫ ﹺﺭﻫﺎﻥ‬n. bet, wager; contest ‫ ﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﻕ ﻭﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺫﺏ‬:‫— ﻭﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﺮﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻵﻥ‬ The bet has now become: who is the truthful one, and who is the liar

58 | 177 |

4857

54 | 190 |

4851

‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬n. determination, (firm) resolve,

and raising the competitive and financing

(Irq.) dinner party

abilities of the companies

‫ﺃﺧﺘﻲ ﺭﻧﺪ ﲠﺎ ﻋﺰﻳﻤﺔ ﻭﺇﴏﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﲑ‬My sister Rand has determination

44 | 230 |

4858

53 | 193 | +spo

4852

robe worn by Muslim women)

Al-Umra

expensive cloaks over a pool of water so that

‫ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺇﺳﻼﻡ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻷﺩﺍﺀ‬١٩٨٧ ‫ﰲ ﺃﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻳﺴﻤﱪ ﺳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺓ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺋﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬At the end of

the shoes of their wives would not get dirty 53 | 193 |

December 1987, I left Islamabad to perform 52 | 197 |

4853

‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻔ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to support, maintain, provide for sb ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﳋﻼﺹ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ — ﺗﻜﻔﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺍﻃﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻪ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬The road to

‫ ﹶﻋﺒﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬and ‫ﺒﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬n. abaya (traditional black ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻨﴩﻭﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺀﺓ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻠﻮﺙ‬ ‫ — ﺣﺬﺍﺀ ﺳﻴﺪﲥﻢ‬They used to spread out their

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. “lesser” pilgrimage to Mecca: ‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻌ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬

the minor Hajj and to visit my sons in Cairo

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻓ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. competitive; antagonistic ‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﺛﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﻌﺪﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﲈﺭ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﴩﻛﺎﺕ‬It is one of the basic factors affecting the increase in the rates of investment

(strong) will; incantation; (Lev.Irq.) invitation;

and perseverance, and a sincere desire to change

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺄﻥﹶ‬v. QI to pacify, assuage, reassure sb ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻹﻓﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻳﺼﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﺗﺄﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬Even before

4859

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺆ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. center, focus ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺑﺆﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﴫﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻧﺸﺄﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﱪﻳﺔ‬The Arab region has become a focus of conflict ever since the foundation of the Hebrew state 56 | 183 |

Frequency index

4860

423

and pour down his cheeks

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻭﺍﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬n. ruler, governor ‫ﻭﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻞ ﺭﺅﻭﻑ ﺑﻴﻚ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺒﻌﻮﺙ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﱄ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﴫﺓ ﳏﺴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻪ‬Rauf Bey, the military emissary of

51 | 199 |

the governor of Basra, Muhsin Pasha, arrived

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬n. volcano ‫ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻉ ﻳﺘﻔﺠﺮ ﰲ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﻨﻬﻤﺮ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺪﻳﻪ‬

4867

— I saw a volcano of tears explode in his eyes

to Sheikh Mubarak to make sure he was well 4861

‫( ﻏﹶﻼ‬Gul.) adj. dear, precious; n. dearness, preciousness; ‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﻫﻼ ﻭﻏﹶﻼ‬approx.: welcome dear friend(s)

‫— ﻫﻼ ﻭﻏﻼ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﲔ ﻫﻼ ﻭﻏﻼ ﻓﻴﻚ ﻳﺎﻟﻐﺎﱄ‬

4862

4863

41 | 246 |

4868

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻠﲈ‬adv. rarely, seldom; hardly, barely ‫ — ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﺍﺕ ﻗﻠﲈ ﻳﺘﻨﺒﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑﻭﻥ‬This

Welcome, two thousand welcomes to you,

aspect, specifically, how seldom do many pay

dear

any attention to it

14 | 704 | +for

56 | 183 |

induction

‫ — ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺾ ﺿﺪ ﲪﺎﺱ‬The

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﻲ‬adj. pure, clean; undiluted ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﺋﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﻔﺴﺎ ﳌﻦ ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻭﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻲ‬Its gardens were

PLO is continuing its incitement against

refreshing for those searching for calm and

Hamas

pure, healthy air

49 | 208 |

59 | 172 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﺾ‬n. incitement, provocation;

‫ ﹺﻣﺸﺎﻥ‬and ‫( ﹺﻣﻨﹾﺸﺎﻥ‬Lev.) prep. for, for the

4869

4870

￯ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﺪﹼ ﹰ‬adj. beloved, cherished, greatly ￯ ‫ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﻠﻚ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﻔﺪﱠ‬

sake of; conj. so that, in order to;

esteemed; (in official titles)

(from

His Majesty the King

‫) ﹺﻣﻦ ﺷﺄﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ ﺳﻤﺤﺖ ﺗﻌﲇ ﺻﻮﺗﻚ ﺷﻮﻱ ﻣﺸﺎﻥ ﺃﺳﻤﻊ ﺻﻮﺗﻚ‬ your voice

‫ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﺣﻜﻤﺔ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻔﺪ￯ ﺃﻣﻜﻦ ﻟﺒﻼﺩﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﺶ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺎﻥ‬Thanks to God, may He

11 | 936 | +spo

be praised and exalted, and also thanks to the

— Please raise your voice a bit so I can hear

wisdom of His Majesty the beloved Sultan, our 4864

‫( ﺷﻜﹸﻮﻥ‬Magh.) interrog. who ‫ — ﺷﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ؟‬What’s this you’ve

country was able to experience this period of

got?

28 | 356 |

stability and security

13 | 792 | +spo

4865

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓﺘﹺ ﹺ‬adj. opening, leading, introductory; ‫ﺘﺎﺣ ﹼﻲ‬

4871

inaugural

‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺳﻴﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺈﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﲤﺮ‬The minister of state for

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺟﺢ‬adj. probable, likely ،‫ ﺗﻘ ﹼﻴﺆ‬،‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﺼﺤﻮﺑﺔ ﺑﻐﺜﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﻓﻤﻦ‬،‫ ﺿﻴﻖ ﺗﻨ ﹼﻔﺲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻹﻏﲈﺀ‬،‫ﺗﻌﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺟﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﺔ ﻧﻮﺑﺔ ﻗﻠﺒﻴﺔ‬When these symptoms are accompanied by nausea,

administrative development will deliver the

vomiting, sweating, shortness of breath, or a

opening remarks of the conference

fainting sensation, it is likely that the situation

48 | 213 |

is a heart attack 49 | 207 |

4866

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻐ ﹸﻔﻮﺭ‬p.p. ‫ﳍﹶﺎ‬/‫ ﺍﳌﻐﻔﻮﺭ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬the late, deceased ‫ﺇﳖﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺴﻰ ﻋﻄﻒ ﺍﳌﻐﻔﻮﺭ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻓﺆﺍﺩ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻋﲆ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻫﺎ‬She won’t forget the

4872

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻀﺮ‬n. report, minutes; attendance ‫— ﺟﺎﺀ ﰲ ﳏﴬ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺎﺑﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺘﻬﻢ ﻋﺎﻃﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬

kindness of the late King Fuad I towards

According to the court records of the prosecution

her father

the accused was unemployed

45 | 226 |

52 | 196 |

424

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4873

4874

‫ ﻋﺒ ﹺ‬n. slavery, servitude; veneration ‫ﻮﺩ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﹸﹸ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﻨﻲ ﺃﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﺻﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬I hate oppression, because

to decorate sth, make sth nice

‫ — ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ ﳛﺴﻦ ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻚ ﺑﺰﻭﺟﺘﻚ‬Smoking improves your relationship with your wife

55 | 185 |

59 | 170 |

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺼﺢ‬n. advice, counsel ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠﻤﺔ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺢ‬ ‫ — ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﴍﺓ ﻭﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬The

4881

refrigerator for 3–5 days

matter by giving direct and indirect advice to

45 | 222 |

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. passing, transfer ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﳊﺰﺏ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﺍﳊﺎﻛﻢ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ — ﳛﺸﺪ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺘﻪ ﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬After some pushing and pulling, the ruling National

4882

58 | 173 |

4883

the law

51 | 196 |

4884

freedom to return or to stay in the diaspora

Hebrew University 54 | 188 |

4885

encourage her to finish the mission

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﺮ‬n. group, party; soldier, private; person,

4886

house; rest area, waiting room, visitors

‫ ﻫﺮﺏ ﻣﻊ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺣﲔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻃﻔﻼ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻻﺑﺘﺪﺍﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻣﻼﺋﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬When he

lounge; shrine (esp. martyr); refuge, shelter (animal protection)

‫ﺍﻛﺪ ﻋﲆ ﴐﻭﺭﺓ ﺗﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺣﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻻﺯﺩﺣﺎﻡ‬He stressed the necessity of providing

was a child in the elementary stage, he ran away with a number of his colleagues from school to the outskirts of the city

rest to the travelers in case of crowding

47 | 213 |

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. IV to maintain, preserve (‫ )ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb; to keep sth/sb (‫ ﻋﲆ‬in a state) ‫ﺃﺑﻘﻰ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻗﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﺎﻭﺭ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳ ﹺﱰ ﹶ‬n. intermission, recess; time-out,

(fig.) truce; rest, relaxation; lodge, hostel, rest

individual (in a population)

4879

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺜﲈ‬conj. wherever ‫ — ﺍﺗﻖ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻴﺜﲈ ﻛﻨﺖ‬Fear God wherever you are 51 | 199 |

44 | 228 |

4878

‫ ﻓﹺﻴﺰﻳﺎﺀ‬n. physics ‫ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻜﺎﻟﻮﺭﻳﻮﺱ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﱪﻳﺔ‬He received a BA degree in Physics and Math from the

45 | 225 |

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻡ‬n. sleep; sleeping place ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺃﺑﻮﻫﺎ ﰱ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺸﺠﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺇﻛﲈﻝ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺜﺔ‬Her father visited her in a dream to

‫ ﻓﹺ ﱢﻀ ﹼﻲ‬adj. silver ‫ ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﻧﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬،‫ﺗﻮﺟﺖ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻴﺔ‬Qatar was crowned with the gold in this competition, while Japan got the silver

51 | 200 |

‫ ﹶﺷﺘﺎﺕ‬n. scattering; diaspora ‫ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺕ‬It left to each Palestinian the

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻠﻎ‬elat. more/most eloquent ‫ — ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﺑﻠﻎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬A picture is more eloquent than a thousand words

Party was able to amass its majority to pass

4877

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹼﻼ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. refrigerator, cooler; freezer, ice-box ٥ - ٣ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺯﺟﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺟﺔ ﳌﺪﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬Fresh meat can be kept in the

teacher has a very important role in this

58 | 175 |

4876

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺴ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to improve sth, make sth better;

oppression leads to slavery for mankind

the student

4875

4880

37 | 274 | +spo

4887

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﻨﹶﺔ‬n. handful ..‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻘﺘﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻠﻒ ﺣﻔﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻻﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﺘﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﻵﻻﻑ‬Some possessions

— He left the doors open for the possibility

cost only a handful of dollars...rare ones cost

of meeting and conversing

thousands

49 | 207 |

53 | 188 |

Frequency index

4888

‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. punishment, sanction ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﺪﺭ ﻋﻨﻪ‬A child’s

a healthy life style in terms of nutrition,

crying when he is scared is expected; one

of compliance in taking medication

shouldn’t punish a child for what is natural

47 | 210 |

sports, not smoking or drinking alcoholic beverages, and also influences the degree

for him to do 57 | 175 |

4889

4895

‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﴬﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻼﻝ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ ﺗﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ — ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﲆ ﳐﺎﻃﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﰊ‬It is

(even) an inch

‫ﺇﲏ ﻟﺴﺖ ﻋﲆ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﲣﲆ ﻋﻦ ﺷﱪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺕ ﻟﺘﺬﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ‬I am not

necessary to exploit the Internet to offer sites able to address the youth of the Arab World

prepared to give up a single inch of this country

55 | 183 |

so that it would go to other than its people

4890

4896

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬v. X to beg (God) for forgiveness ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻚ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﻚ ﺍﻟﲇ ﺿﺎﻉ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﴈ‬

4892

prayer rugs, until the courtyard of the lawyer’s

time which was wasted on nothing

club was filled with them

36 | 281 |

50 | 199 |

from loss and regret

‫ ﻋﺎﺗﹺﻖ‬n. shoulder ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﺐ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺎﺗﻖ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﻕ ﻭﺍﻷﴎﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻭﻗﻒ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛﺎﺕ‬This

42 | 237 | +lit

duty falls on the shoulders of the United

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. grief, pain, sorrow; regret ‫ — ﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻣﻮﻋﻲ ﺣﴪﺓ ﻭﻧﺪﺍﻣﺔ‬My tears flowed,

4897

Nations and the International Community in

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡﻮﻕ‬n. shopping ‫ﻳﺮﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺷﻘﻴﻘﻪ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﰲ ﺟﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻮﻕ ﺃﻭ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻴﺔ‬His brother’s son usually accompanies him on his shopping trips and

order to bring a stop to these encroachments 54 | 184 |

4898

on social visits 51 | 195 |

4893

the morning and two hours in the afternoon, and the people fight with each other while

‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻡ ﺇﻧﻜﻢ ﻻﻳﻘﲔ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻭﲢﺒﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺧﻼﺹ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻧﺰﻳﻦ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﻮﺍ‬Since you complete each other

rushing towards her 35 | 284 | +lit

and love each other, then fine, go ahead and get married

4899

12 | 840 | +spo

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﹸﴩﻭﺏ‬n. pl. -aat beverage, drink ‫ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺬﺍﺗﻪ ﻳﺆﺛﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻠﻮﻛﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﻂ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﲔ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﴩﻭﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﲆ ﻣﺪ￯ ﺍﻻﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻳﺔ‬،‫— ﺍﻟﻜﺤﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬ Depression, also, by itself, influences the extent of carrying out the behavioral prescriptions of

‫ﺤﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹰ‬n. forenoon; morning ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺑﺔ ﲣﺮﺝ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﲔ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻰ ﻭﺳﺎﻋﺘﲔ‬ ‫— ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﺘﻘﺎﺗﻞ ﰱ ﺍﻻﻧﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ The young saint emerges for two hours in

‫ ﺍﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬and ‫( ﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬Gul.) /nzeen/ interj. good, fine; OK

4894

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻸ‬v. VIII to be filled, to become full ‫ ﺣﺘﻰ‬،‫ﺳﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺭﺍﻓﻌﲔ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺣﻒ ﻭﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻣﺘﻸﺕ ﲠﻢ ﺳﺎﺣﻖ ﻧﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﳌﺤﺎﻣﲔ‬They walked along, raising their Qur)ans and carrying their

— Beg forgiveness from God for your free

4891

‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒﺔ‬vn. speaking to, addressing sb; n. conversation

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﺒﺮ‬n. span of the hand or foot; ‫ ﹶﻭﻻ ﹺﺷ ﹾﱪ‬not

50 | 202 |

425

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬num. ninety; ninetieth ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺳﻞ ﻧﺴﺨ ﹰﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﺘﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺘﻚ ﻟﻬﺎ‬You should send copies of this letter ninety-six hours after reading it 15 | 671 |

4900

￯‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃ‬n. sight, view ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺯ ﻋﻠﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﲆ ﻣﺮﺃ￯ ﻭﻣﺴﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬The selection process happened

426

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

everyone

‫( ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺪﺍ‬Lev.) dem.pron. this (masc.sg.) ‫ — ﻃﻴﺐ ﺑﺲ ﻟﻴﺶ ﻫﻴﻚ ﻋﻢ ﺑﻴﻌﻤﻞ؟ ﺷﻮ ﻫﻴﺪﺍ؟‬OK,

56 | 178 |

but why is he doing this? What is this?

in public, within the sight and hearing of

4901

‫ ﻗﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬n. form, model; mold ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺃﻫﻢ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﳏﺘﻮ￯ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﻭﺱ ﻭﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ‬ «‫ — ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﰐ »ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻵﱄ‬He chose

4907

7 | 1430 | +spo

the most important aspects of the content of

‫ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬n. praise, commendation; appreciation ‫ ﻭﻳﻜﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ‬،‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﻳﺸﻜﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ ﺍﳌﺨﻠﺺ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﺡ‬He began to thank that

the lessons and put them in the information

sincere doctor, and to offer him expressions

form of “automatic instruction” (computer

of praise

assisted instruction)

56 | 178 |

4908

55 | 182 |

4902

‫ ﺑﺎﻛﹺﺮ‬and ‫ ﺑﺎﭼﺮ‬/baachir/ (Irq.Gul.; UAE also / baakir/) adv. tomorrow; ‫ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺑﺎﭼﺮ‬/ß ß 9ugub

4909

pastries, desserts; (Lev.) /Hilwiyyaat/

‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ‬١١ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻮﻡ ﺍﳊﻤﺮﺍﺀ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ‬٨ ‫ ﻭﺍﳊﻠﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ‬،‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻤﲈﺕ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬Red meat is responsible for 11 percent

baachir/ the day after tomorrow

‫— ﻻ ﺑﺎﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎ ﻻ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎ ﺻﺢ ﺑﺎﻛﺮ ﺍﻻﺭﺑﻌﺎ‬

of these poisonings, and sweets and fish for

No, tomorrow is Tuesday, no, today is Tuesday,

approximately 8 percent of them

right, tomorrow is Wednesday

50 | 200 |

17 | 591 |

4903

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺨﹾ ﺮﺍﺝ‬n. extraction; removal ‫ ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ‬٤٠٠ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺟﺜﺚ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻘﺎﺽ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺳﺘﲔ‬About 400 student corpses

4910

‫ﺍﻛﺪ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﺆﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻴﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﻦ ﻧﻘﺒﻞ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﺻﺎﻳﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻌﻴﺔ‬The president of the government Fuad Siniora stressed that we will

two schools

never accept guardianship or dependency

51 | 195 |

‫ ﺑﹺﺘ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. petroleum-, oil-based or related ‫ﺑﻠﻎ ﺍﲨﺎﱄ ﻣﺒﻴﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﱰﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ‬١٧ — The total sales of the public

40 | 248 |

4911

sector of petroleum products is 17 billion pounds

‫ ﻋﻼﺵ‬/ßß9laash/ (Magh.) interrog. why; ‫ﻋﻼﻩ‬ /ß ß9laah/ (Alg.) variant of ‫ﻋﻼﺵ‬ ‫— ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺤﺒﻚ ﻭﻋﻼﺵ ﺩﻳﺮ ﱄ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ؟‬

it can cause damage to the eye and you could lose part of your eyesight 55 | 180 |

do this to me?

￯‫ﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹰ‬n. refuge, shelter ‫ﺃﺧﲑﺍ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻣﺄﻭ￯ ﳛﻤﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻃﻔﺎﳍﺎ ﻣﻦ ﳐﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ — ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺎﺋﻠﺘﻪ‬Finally she found a refuge

12 | 836 | +spo

that would protect her and her children

4912

She said to him: I love you, so why do you

4906

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺤ ﹶﻖ‬v. IV to attach, append ‫ ﺏ‬sth; to enroll, register sb ‫ ﺏ‬in (a school) ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻟﻔﱰﺓ ﻗﺼﲑﺓ ﻓﻴﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫— ﺗﻠﺤﻖ ﺍﻟﴬﺭ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻚ ﻭﺗﻔﻘﺪ ﺟﺰﺀﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺑﴫﻙ‬ Even if you look at the sun for a short period,

38 | 261 |

4905

‫ ﹺﻭﺻﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. trusteeship, guardianship; care, custody, tutelage

were extracted from under the remains of the

4904

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻳﺎﺕ‬pl.n. sweets, candy; confectionery;

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (i) to differ, be different; to make ‫ﹺ‬ a difference; (Egy.Lev.) ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹾﺑﺘ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺮﻕ‬it doesn’t matter (‫ ﻣﻊ‬to sb) ‫ — ﻟﻦ ﻳﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬Only death will separate us 78 | 127 |

from the dangers of her husband and his family 54 | 185 |

4913

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pool, puddle; (swimming) pool ‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺘﲈﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﴫﺕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﴚ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫— ﺑﻔﻨﺪﻕ ﺍﻻﻧﱰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬

Frequency index

4914

4915

He did some exercises which were limited to

can pop up unexpectedly, if God wills it; it is

walking around the swimming pool of the

good you didn’t come yesterday, you would

Inter Hotel directly after eating breakfast

not have found anyone

46 | 215 |

9 | 1104 | +spo +for

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻞ‬interj. yes, of course; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻞ‬and ‫( ﹶﻋ ﹶﻴﻞ‬Gul.) conj. so, then, therefore

‫ — ﻋﻴﻞ ﺷﻮ ﺭﺍﻳﻚ؟‬So, what do you think?

‫ﻫﺎﺟ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to emigrate ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻫﺎﺟﺮ ﳞﻮﺩ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ ﻭﺟﺪﻭﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﲈﻋﻲ‬When the

21 | 458 | +spo +for

Jews of Syria emigrated to Palestine they

4922

found themselves at the bottom of the social

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺰﻳﻦ‬n. storage, safekeeping ‫ﺑﺪﺍ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ ﻟﻦ ﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﲣﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻣﻬﺎﲨﺔ ﺇﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ‬It became clear that international society would not prevent Hizbollah from storing rockets and

ladder 54 | 183 |

4923

attacking Israel 50 | 196 |

4916

September of 2005 which stipulates the

‫( ﹸﺻ ﹶﻐ ﱠﻴﺮ‬Egy.) adj. small, young ‫ﻫﻢ ﻟﺴﻪ ﺻﻐﲑﻳﻦ‬ ‫ — ﹼ‬They’re still young (kids) ‫ ﹶﲤ ﱠﺴ ﹶ‬v. V to clutch, adhere to ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ — ﻻﺑﺪ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻤﺴﻚ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﻪ‬The believer

forbidding of excavating for minerals in the Dana Reserve 49 | 200 |

4924

‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﲈﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﻱ ﻋﲆ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﻛﺒﲑ‬ ‫ — ﰲ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ‬Today natural cow

60 | 166 |

‫ ﹶ ﹶﲡ ﱡﺴﺲ‬n. espionage, spying ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳛﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺘﻨﻪ ﻗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﻬﲈ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺴﺲ ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ — ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﲈﻟﻴﺔ‬It carried on board two satellites whose mission was to spy on North

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. organic; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﻋ ﹾﹸﻀ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬organic

diseases

must adhere to his religion

4918

‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻘﻴﺐ‬n. drilling, excavation; exploration ٢٠٠٥ ‫ﺃﺻﺪﺭ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﰲ ﺃﻳﻠﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫— ﻳﻘﴤ ﺑﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﰲ ﳏﻤﻴﺔ ﺿﺎﻧﺎ‬ The Council of Ministers issued a decree in

15 | 665 | +spo

4917

427

manure is used widely in organic agriculture 48 | 206 |

4925

Korea

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹺﻬ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. noon, midday ‫ — ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﲑﺓ‬He sleeps even after noon

50 | 199 |

47 | 210 |

4919

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺯ‬v. IV to highlight, expose sth :‫ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻧﺤﻮﻱ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﱪﺯ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﲇ‬ «‫ — »ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﺭﺍﱄ‬He came pocket: “The Federal Bureau of Investigations”

‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. union, syndicate ‫ﺗﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﻴﺞ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ‬First stage

71 | 140 |

elections for the union committees in the

4926

towards me, showing a card from his inner

textile, public utilities, food industries, and 4920

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻝ‬n. attainment, achievement; reach, capacity ‫ — ﺗﺒﺪﻭ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃﻴﺔ ﺣﻠﲈ ﺻﻌﺐ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻝ‬Democracy

metal industries unions begin today 40 | 247 |

seems to be a dream that is difficult to obtain 57 | 173 |

4921

‫ ﻣﻠﻴﺢ‬/mliiH/ (Lev.Alg.) adj. good, nice; adv. well ‫ﻳﺎ ﺳﺘﻲ ﺧﲑﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻏﲑﻫﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺷﺎ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻠﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﲇ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ — ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻘﻴﺘﺶ ﺣﺪ‬Madame, good

4927

‫( ﹸﻣﺘ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﹶﺴﺎﻭﻱ‬ ‫ ) ﹸﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. equivalent, similar ‫ﹶﺴﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻈﻮﻅ ﺍﳉﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﺘﺴﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ‬ — Everyone has an equal chance of getting accepted into the University of Kuwait 52 | 188 |

428

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4928

‫ ﻓﺘﺒﻮﻝ‬and ‫ ﻓﻮﺗﺒﻮﻝ‬/futbool/ n. football, soccer ‫ﻳﺎﷲ ﺷﻮﻑ ﻗﻮﻝ ﱄ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻼﻋﺐ ﻋﻨﺪﻛﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺯﳌﺔ ﻗﻮﻝ ﱄ‬ ‫ — ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺗﺒﻮﻝ‬Look, tell me

4935

I’ll return and find you married and having

about the stadiums where you are, man, tell

fathered kids, you know

me about soccer, I love soccer

26 | 381 | +spo

22 | 452 | +spo

4929

‫( ﹶﻓﺪﹼ‬Irq.) part. (indefinite article) one, a; ‫ﻓﺪ ﳾ‬

4936

/fadd shi/ something

walked in the funeral procession of that

me just a moment. I’m talking to this (person),

deceased person

my friend

52 | 188 |

23 | 432 | +spo

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻤﻮﺭ‬adj. populated, inhabited; n. ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻤ ﹶ‬

4937

the world

heart in the way of feelings and thoughts 51 | 192 |

French peace-keeping forces work side by side throughout the world

4938

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﻻﻭﳌﺒﻲ ﺍﻷﺛﻴﻮﰊ ﺗﻔﻮﻕ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺨﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﴫﻱ ﲠﺪﻓﲔ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻻﳾﺀ ﰲ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺎﺏ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ ﺑﻤﻠﻌﺐ ﺃﺩﻳﺲ ﺃﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬٢٥ — The

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺩﻭﺩ‬n. returns, revenue, yield ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺒﺪﻋﲔ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻭﺩ ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺟﻬﻢ ﺍﻷﺩﰊ‬ ‫ — ﻷﻥ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﳏﺪﻭﺩ ﺟﺪﺍ‬Most authors do not

Ethiopian Olympic team had beaten the

live off of the revenue of their literary works

Egyptian national team by two goals to

because what they get is very limited

nothing in an away match this past 25th of Nuwwar in the Addis Ababa stadium

54 | 181 |

‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺴﺐ‬n. expectation, anticipation; ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺴﺒ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬in

anticipation of

‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﲣﺎﺫﻫﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫ — ﲢﺴﺒﺎ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻴﻀﺎﻧﺎﺕ؟‬What are the

4933

43 | 226 | +lit

4939

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻃ ﹺﻤﺌﹾﻨﺎﻥ‬n. peace of mind, serenity; calm, tranquility

‫— ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﻃﻤﺌﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺎﺩﻱ ﻫﻮ ﳾﺀ ﺧﺎﺩﻉ‬

precautions that the state should take now in

Searching for material reassurance is a

anticipation of torrential rains and floods?

deceptive thing

50 | 197 |

53 | 185 |

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟﺪ‬n. love, affection, intimacy; passion,

4940

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱡﻴﺪ‬vn. being bound ‫ ﺏ‬to sth; n. restriction,

limitation

ecstasy; contentment, well-being

you, hasn’t the fire of love burned you yet?

‫ﺃﻛﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﲈﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺿﲈﻥ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻟﻠﻌﻴﺶ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﺁﻣﻦ‬He stressed that obeying the

31 | 316 | +lit

instructions would be a guarantee to everyone

‫ ﺃﱂ ﲢﺮﻗﻚ ﻧﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ؟‬..‫ — ﺃﻧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ‬Hey

4934

‫ ﹶ‬n. nothingness, non-existence; (sports) ‫ﻻﺷ ﹾﻲﺀ‬ zero, nil

56 | 175 |

4932

‫ ﺧﺎﻃﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﻮﺍﻃﹺﺮ‬idea, thought ‫— ﺃﻛﺘﺐ ﻣﺎ ﳚﻮﻝ ﺑﻘﻠﺒﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻭﺧﻮﺍﻃﺮ‬ I am writing what was going around in my

‫ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﺕ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻷﺭﺩﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺟﻨﺒﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ — ﺟﻨﺐ ﻋﲆ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﳌﻌﻤﻮﺭﺓ‬Jordanian and

4931

‫ ﹺﺟﻨﺎﺯﹶﺓ‬n. funeral; funeral procession ‫ﻧﺰﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺗﻔﻜﲑ ﻭﻣﺸﻰ ﰲ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ‬ — He got out of his car without thinking and

‫ ﺩﺃﺣﺎﻛﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ‬.‫ — ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮﲏ ﻓﺪ ﳊﻈﺔ‬Wait for

4930

‫( ﹺﻣﺘ ﹶﹾﺠ ﱢﻮﺯ‬Lev.) adj. married ‫— ﺣﺎﺭﺟﻊ ﺍﻻﻗﻴﻚ ﻣﺘﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﳐﻠﻒ ﻋﻴﺎﻝ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹼﺦ‬n. pumping; injecting ‫ﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﱪﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻋﲆ ﺿﺦ ﻓﻴﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻌﺮﺿﻬﺎ‬The program concentrates on pumping a flood

of living in a secure society 56 | 174 |

4941

‫ ﻛﹺﻴﻔﺎﺵ‬and ‫( ﻛﹺﻴﻔﺎﻩ‬Magh.) interrog. how, how come; what

of information into the minds of the viewer

‫ — ﻛﻴﻔﺎﺵ ﺗﺮﻭﺡ ﺑﻼ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﱄ؟‬How could you

concerning the subjects which it presents

go without telling me?

55 | 180 |

10 | 986 | +spo

Frequency index

4942

4943

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘﻴﻢ‬adj. straight, correct; righteous ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺟﺐ ﻳﻘﴤ ﺃﻥ ﳛﻜﻢ ﻧﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺿﻤﲑﻫﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬

4950

(food)

‫ﺃﺣﴬ ﻟﻪ ﻛﺄﺳﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﲑ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻄﺸﺎﻧﺎ‬

nation be governed by their strict conscience

— Bring him a cup of water or juice if he

49 | 199 |

is thirsty 50 | 195 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﺘﺎﻕ‬adj. yearning, longing ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for sth/sb ‫— ﻭﺍﷲ ﺇﲏ ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﻤﻊ ﺻﻮﺗﻚ ﻋﺴﺎﻙ ﻃﻴﺐ‬

4951

hope you’re OK

‫ﺃﻭﺿﺢ ﻷﺑﻨﺎﺋﻚ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻟﺴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﳏﺎﻭﻟﺘﻬﻢ ﻓﺾ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳋﻼﻑ ﺑﺄﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ‬Make it clear to your

28 | 352 | +spo

children that you are not against them trying to solve the dispute by themselves

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺹ‬n. disk, tablet ‫ — ﺍﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﲆ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺻﻠﺐ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ‬Copy the information onto an external hard drive

55 | 176 |

4952

46 | 214 |

‫ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬٢ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﳌﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻋﺪﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬٦٤ ‫ — ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﻋﲆ‬All the publications,

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹺ‬adj. therapeutic, healing, curative ‫ﻼﺟ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻠﺔ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﱰﺓ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺟﻴﺔ‬The child left the medical city

whose number reached 2 million copies, were distributed over 64 media centers 46 | 213 |

44 | 219 |

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺜ ﱠﻠﺚ‬n. triangle; adj. triangle-shaped ‫ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ‬٣٠٠ ‫— ﳛﺘﻮﻱ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺑﺮﻣﻮﺩﺍ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ‬

4953

‫ — ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻲ؟ ﺷﻜﻮ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ؟ ﺷﺪﺗﺴﻮﻳﻦ؟‬And you?

300 islands

How’s it going? What are you doing?

54 | 180 |

4947

35 | 280 | +spo

4954

41 | 239 |

20 | 492 | +spo

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻬ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to ignore, not know sth ‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﻬﻞ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺍﳌﺄﺯﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬He was completely ignorant

4955

‫ ﹶﺻﻠﹺﻴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cross-shaped; Crusader ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﴫ ﺍﳊﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺒﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ — ﺑﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﴫ ﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ‬Until the

of the depth of the predicament into which he

age of the Crusader wars, most of the

placed the United States

inhabitants of Greater Syria and Egypt were still Christians

54 | 181 |

4949

‫( ﹶﻏ ﹾﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬Dia.) adj. fem. -a wrong, mistaken ‫ — ﺃﻋﺬﺭﲏ ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻏﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬Excuse me if I am wrong

expired, I got a new number

4948

‫ ﺷﻜﻮ‬and ‫ ﺷﺎﻛﻮ‬/shaku/ (Irq.Kuw.) interrog. what? what is there? ‫ ﺷﻜﻮ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ؟‬/shaku maaku/ what’s up? how’s it going?

The Bermuda Triangle contains more than

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﹺﻞ‬n. pl. -aat mobile phone, cell phone ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻢ ﺗﺒﻌﻲ ﺗﺒﻊ ﺍﳌﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺣﻄﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ — ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬My number, my mobile number,

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺒﻮﻉ‬adj. printed; n. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬publications, printed materials

after finishing her treatment period

4946

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﺾ‬vn. resolving, settling (conflict, disputes); breaking up, dispersing, dissolving

By God I miss you. We rarely hear your voice. I

4945

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﴬ‬v. IV to bring, supply sth; to prepare

— Duty dictates that the deputies of the

(= to miss sth/sb)

4944

429

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹺﱰﺍﻑ‬n. professionalism ‫ ﳉﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ‬٤ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫— ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻻﺣﱰﺍﻑ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﻻﻋﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻭﻱ‬ It was decided to form 4 committees inside

48 | 204 |

4956

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺟ ﹺ‬adj. directing, guiding; instructional; ‫ﻴﻬ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ n. ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺘ ﹾﱠﻮﺟ ﹺﻴﻬ ﹼ‬tawjihi (secondary school exam and diploma, Jor. and Pal.)

the Gezira Club in order to carry out the

‫ — ﺑﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺟﻴﻬﻲ ﺑﺎﺟﻲ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ‬Just pass the

professionalization of the rest of the players

General Secondary Exam, and I’ll come and

of the soccer team

stay with you

35 | 279 |

36 | 272 | +spo

430

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4957

adv. inside; (Irq.) also: prep. underneath;

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. choice, best, pick, elite ‫ — ﻋﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﲑﺓ ﺑﻨﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﻓﺄﺑﻰ‬He was

adv. downstairs

offered the best girls of Quraish, and he

‫( ﹸﺟ ﹼﻮﺍ‬Lev.Irq.) and ‫ ﺟﻮﻩ‬/guwwa/ (Egy.) prep./ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻏﺒﺘﻲ ﻋﻨﺎ ﺭﺡ ﺗﺒﻘﻲ ﺟﻮﺍ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰﻩ‬

refused

— Even when you are far from us you will

53 | 182 |

remain inside our hearts, dear sister 26 | 376 | +spo

4958

4965

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. accompanying ‫ﺼﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﺔ ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻤﻨﺔ ﻛﺄﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻱ‬Children like these are subject to being stricken with diseases that accompany obesity like heart diseases and diabetes

4959

4964

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﻰ‬v. IV to name, designate, call ‫ ﳏﺬﺭﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﲈﻩ‬،‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺘﻮﻓﲑ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻮﻁ ﰲ ﺍﳍﺎﻭﻳﺔ‬He demanded the provision of security, warning at the same time against what he called “falling into the pit” 73 | 133 |

4966

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﹶﻠﹺﻂ‬adj. mixed, co-ed (schools); hybrid,

51 | 189 |

blended (forces)

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻬﺪﹶ‬v. V to commit oneself, pledge ‫ ﺏ‬to

In the old days, the only thing there was, was

‫— ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺇﻻ ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ ﳐﺘﻠﻄﺔ ﻭﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬ mixed and open swimming

do sth

￯‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺯﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﲏ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺩﻋﻢ ﻗﻮ‬ ‫ — ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬The British Prime Minister

41 | 237 | +spo

security forces

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹴﹶﺪ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹺﹶﺪﻱ‬n. pl. -uun aggressor, assailant ‫— ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﻳﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻘﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﺪﻳﻦ ﰲ ﳐﻴﻢ ﳖﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩ‬

49 | 196 |

The army is continuing to pursue the

pledged to work to support the Lebanese

4967

aggressors in the Nahr Al-Barid camp 4960

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (i) to press (button, key); to dial

52 | 184 |

(phone number); to click (mouse)

Open With

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺾ‬v. I (i) to arrest, apprehend, seize ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ﴎﻕ ﺃﻭﻝ ﳏﻔﻈﻪ ﻭﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻭﺳﻴﻢ ﻳﺮﺗﺪﻱ‬ ‫ — ﻟﺒﺲ ﻓﺎﺧﺮ‬He stole his first wallet and

26 | 375 | +for +spo

immediately a handsome man wearing

‫— ﺍﻛﺒﺲ ﻋﲆ ﺍﳌﻮﺱ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻤﲔ ﻭﺍﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺑﺴﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬

4968

Right-click with the mouse and choose

4961

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢﺟﻪ‬a.p. going, heading ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; turning, facing ‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards ‫ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺣﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﲑﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ‬ ‫ — ﻟﴩﺍﺀ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪ ﻷﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ‬He left his house

4969

‫( ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬Egy.) /in-nahaar-da/ adv. today ‫— ﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﻛﻮﻳﺴﲔ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﺑﺲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬ We’re all fine, it’s just dad is a little sick today

market to buy holiday things for his children

42 | 231 | +spo

‫ ﹺ‬/l-bareH/ (Magh.) adv. yesterday ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺡ ﺟﺎﺑﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻳﺲ ﺑﺼﺢ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺣﻨﺎﺵ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻧﺮﻭﺣﻮﺍ‬Yesterday they brought the arayes

4970

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬n. flour ‫ﺍﺷﱰ￯ ﺟﺤﺎ ﻛﻴﺴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻖ ﻭﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ — ﳛﻤﻠﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ‬Juha bought a sack of flour and gave it to a man, so that he would carry it

(food dish), but we didn’t go yesterday. We’re

to the house

going to go today

41 | 233 |

21 | 464 | +spo

4963

50 | 193 |

in the Al-Buhayrat quarter, heading for the 52 | 184 |

4962

expensive clothing arrested him

‫ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺎ‬/hwaaya/ (Irq.) adv. a lot, very much ‫ — ﺗﻌﺒﻨﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﺒﻨﺎ ﲠﺎ‬We got really tired,

4971

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻔﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬adj. optimistic; n. optimist ‫— ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳊﻞ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ‬ God willing, I am optimistic, with God’s

we got tired of it

permission, that the solution is near

31 | 314 | +spo

54 | 178 |

Frequency index

4972

431

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹼ‬n. counting, calculating ٥ ‫ — ﻓﺮﻍ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ ﺑﺒﻂﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻢ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺪ‬Exhale

‫ — ﺷﻘﺪ ﻳﺎﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ؟‬How long does it

through the mouth for a count of 5

33 | 292 | +spo

take from our house?

55 | 176 |

4973

‫ ﻳﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬/ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬v. (Dia. form X+II, from ‫)ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﺄﻧﱠﻰ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ to wait for sth/sb; (Alg.) ‫ﹾﺴﻨﱠﻰ‬ ‫( ﺗ ﹶ‬from ‫ )ﺍ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬to wait ‫ ﰲ‬for sth/sb ‫ ﺣﺎﺗﺼﻞ ﺑﻴﻚ ﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ‬،‫— ﺇﺳﺘﻨﻰ ﺣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺃﺗﺼﻞ ﺍﻧﺎ ﺑﻴﻚ‬

4980

are Islamic (television) shows. There are shows

Wait and I’ll get in touch with you, I’ll call you

about everything

later

18 | 535 | +spo

20 | 484 | +spo

4974

‫ ﺃﻛﻮ‬/’aku/ (Irq.Kuw.Bah.) part. there is, there are; (see also ‫ ﺷﻜﻮ‬/shaku/ and ‫ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‬/maaku/) ‫ ﺃﻛﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻣﺞ ﻛﻞ ﳾ‬.‫ — ﺃﻛﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻣﺞ ﺇﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ‬There

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹶﻄﻰ‬v. I (i) ‫( ﹺﻳﻨﹾﻄﹺﻲ‬Irq.) to give, provide sth; to ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ allow sth; ‫( ﺍﻧﹾﻄﻴﻨﻲ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬in telephone speech)

4981

give me Khaled

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺗﹸﻐﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Portuguese ‫ﺷﺪﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﱪﺗﻐﺎﱄ ﻋﲆ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫— ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﻳﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﻴﻨﻈﲑ ﺑﻮﺗﻮ‬ A communiqué issued by the office of the

‫ — ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻨﻄﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬May God

Portuguese president stressed that the

help you, may God give you health and strength

European Union condemns the targeting of

41 | 236 | +spo

Benazir Bhutto 37 | 258 |

4975

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺤﻒ‬n. manuscript, copy (esp. of the

Qur]an)

‫ ﺻﺤﻴﻔﺔ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ‬١٦٣ ‫ﻳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺼﺤﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺒﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻣﻠﻢ‬٩٦ ‫ ﻭﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ‬،‫ ﻣﻠﻢ‬١٣٦ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬

4976

4982

varied

— This golden copy of the Qur)an is composed

‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺪﺩﺕ ﺍﺭﺩﻭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻫﺮﺍﻡ‬ ￯‫ — ﺃﻭ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﺍﻷﺧﺮ‬It is the article to

of 163 pages each of which is 136 mm long

which there were many responses whether in

and 96 mm wide

the “Ahram” or the other newspapers

46 | 209 |

59 | 161 |

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻧﺎﻭﻱ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬a.p. intending, wanting (to do ‫ﻧﺎﻭ‬

4983

sth)

‫ — ﻃﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺗﺮﺟﻌﻰ ﺇﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮﺓ‬OK, when

4977

4978

‫ ﹶﻭﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. loyal, faithful ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﰲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺨﲆ ﻋﻨﻚ‬ — I am your faithful friend who could not

do you intend to return to Cairo?

abandon you

22 | 439 | +spo

53 | 178 |

‫ ﹺ‬adj. tempestuous, frenzied ‫ﻋﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﲨﻴﻊ ﺃﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺳﻮﻑ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﺎﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ — ﻋﺎﺭﻣﺔ‬All parts of the country will witness

4984

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴﺪ‬n. trick, ruse, plot, scheme ‫ﺣﻔﻈﻚ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﴍ ﻭﺣﻔﻈﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﻷﻋﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ — ﻭﺧﻴﺎﻧﺎﲥﻢ‬May God keep you from all evil,

violent protest demonstrations

and may He keep you from the schemes and

56 | 172 |

betrayals of the enemies

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to wait for sth/sb; to watch, guard ‫ﹺ‬ sth/sb; ‫ ﻧﺎﻃﺮ‬a.p. (Lev.Gul.) waiting for sth/sb ‫ — ﻟﻮ ﺳﻤﺤﺖ ﺍﻧﻄﺮﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺮﻑ ﻗﺪﻳﻪ‬Please wait, I don’t know how long 17 | 567 | +spo

4979

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to be numerous; to be diverse or

‫ ﺷﻘﺪ‬and ‫ ﺷﮕﺪ‬/shgadd/ (Irq.) interrog. how many, how much

48 | 197 |

4985

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺮﻑ‬elat. nobler/noblest; more/most

honorable

‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﲆ ﺃﴍﻑ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳌﺮﺳﻠﲔ ﻭﺑﻌﺪ‬Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the most noble of messengers 53 | 179 |

432

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

4986

‫( ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﻜﹺﻲ‬Lev.Irq.) adv. maybe, perhaps; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ (Lev.) also ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﻛﻲ‬,ß‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﻛﻦ‬,ß‫( ; ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﻜﻦ‬Irq.) also ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﻜﹶﺖ‬ ‫ — ﺑﻠﻜﻲ ﺣﻘﻘﻮﺍ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻣﻨﻴﺘﻚ‬Perhaps they fulfilled

Agency for Nuclear Power, in regard to its activities enriching uranium 43 | 221 |

your wish 9 | 1061 | +spo

4994

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻜ ﹶﺰ‬v. VIII to be centered, focused ‫ﻋﲆ‬ around/on sth

4987

‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﻦ ﺇﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻨﺎ ﺗﺮﺗﻜﺰ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ ﻭﻗﻴﻢ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ — ﻓﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻝ‬If we said that our

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹾﺳﻊ‬n. capability, capacity ‫ — ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻭﺳﻊ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻪ‬No one was able to kill him

state concentrates on the teachings and values

53 | 180 |

of Islam, that would be unreasonable 52 | 181 |

4988

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺭﻁ‬n. involvement, entanglement ‫ﲪﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺜﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﺗﻮﺭﻁ ﺩﺣﻼﻥ ﰲ‬ ‫ — ﻣﻘﺘﻞ ﻋﺮﻓﺎﺕ‬Hamas found documents

4995

(Egy.) (used informally as a sign of respect)

‫ — ﺗﴩﺏ ﺃﻳﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﻪ؟‬What will you have to

which revealed Dahlan’s being mixed up in

drink, sir?

the killing of Arafat

39 | 242 |

50 | 191 |

4989

‫( ﺷﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬Dia.) adj. pl. -iin clever, smart; handy,

4996

skilful; cute, sweet

‫ — ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺷﺎﻃﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻮ￯ ﰱ ﻋﲈﻳﻞ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬The

against another type of terrorism

35 | 273 | +spo

4990

50 | 189 |

4997

advise you on some things (to buy)

‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ v. I (u) to explore, traverse, pass through ‫ﹶ‬ ‫— ﻣﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﲡﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺗﻘﻒ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺃﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬

50 | 188 |

4998

‫— ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻧﻴﻘﺎ ﻛﺎﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻔﻮﺡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﻋﻄﺮ ﻓﺎﺧﺮ‬

throughout the world, standing in the face of

He was elegant, as usual, the scent of

America

expensive perfume emanating from him

52 | 182 |

‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹺﲔ‬adj. firm, solid, strong, unshakable ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻟﺒﻨﺔ ﻣﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﲥﺎ‬ ‫ — ﻭﻃﺮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﺫﳞﺎ‬Marriage is a firm brick in

‫ﻓﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be fragrant; to emanate ‫ﻣﻦ‬ from sb (scent, perfume)

Hundreds of demonstrations are taking place

4992

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻜﺎﺭ‬n. monopoly, hoarding ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺃﻱ ﻓﺌﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻴﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺰﻋﻢ ﺍﺣﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ — ﺍﳊﻖ‬It is not the right of any group or tendency to claim a monopoly on this right

17 | 562 | +spo

4991

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺤ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. fierce battle; epic ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﲏ ﻣﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻡ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ — ﺷﻜﻞ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬Today the Lebanese army is writing a new epic in blood

people here are really clever in making sweets

‫( ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬Lev.) pl.n. money, cash ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻮﺍ ﺑﺪﻱ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻭﺻﻴﻚ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ — ﺃﻏﺮﺍﺽ‬Yes, I want to give you money and

‫ ﺑﻚ‬,ß‫ ﺑﻴﻪ‬and ‫ ﺑﻴﻚ‬/bee, beeh/ n. Bey (title); ‫ﺑﻴﻪ‬

46 | 203 |

4999

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﻌﻒ‬elat. weaker/weakest ‫ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺒﺔ‬..‫— ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻢ ﻛﴪ ﰲ ﺃﺿﻌﻒ ﻧﻘﻄﺘﻪ‬ The huge statue broke at its weakest point...

the wall of the nation which it is necessary

the knee

to care for and drive out whatever harms it

58 | 163 |

53 | 177 |

4993

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻗﻊ‬adj. signed, bearing signature ‫ﱂ ﲣﺎﻟﻒ ﺇﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻌﺔ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻴﲈ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺄﻧﺸﻄﺔ‬ ‫ — ﲣﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ‬Iran has not yet broken the signed agreements with the International

5000

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹼﻢ‬n. joining; addition, annexation ‫ﱂ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﺐ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺿﻢ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺯ‬ ١٩٢٥ ‫ — ﻋﺎﻡ‬Modern medicine did not enter the country until after the annexation of the Hejaz in 1925 56 | 167 |

Alphabetical index Format of entries headword, part of speech, English equivalent, rank frequency

‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺪ‬

‫ﹶﺃ‬

part. (interrog.)

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﺪ‬

‫ﺍﺑﻦ‬

‫ﺍﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﰊ‬ ‫ﺍﰐ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮ‬

‫ ﺃﻻ‬doesn’t; ‫ ﹶﺃﱂ‬didn’t 372

n. eternity, forever;

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﺪ ﹰﺍ‬never 584

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬son; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬children 145 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﻨﹶﺔ‬n. daughter (pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﺎﺕ‬, cf. ‫)ﺑﹺﻨﹾﺖ‬ßß1386 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﺑ ﹶ‬during 3748 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﺑﺎﻥ‬n. time; ‫ﺎﻥ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺑﺎﺀ‬father; (in idafa) nom. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺑﻮ‬ß76

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﻰ‬

v. I (a) to refuse sth or v. I (i) to come

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth 3351

‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to bring ‫ ﺏ‬sth 343

adj. coming; following, next

2245

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﺛ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to affect ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb 1336 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺛ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to be affected ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ ﺏ‬by 2475 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺛﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬trace; sign; effect 554 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺛ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. archeological; historical 4307 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹶﺮ‬prep. and ‫ ﰲ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹺﺮ‬right after 2257 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﺛﹺﲑ‬n. pl. -aat effect, impression (‫ ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﰲ‬on) 1020 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﺛﺮ‬n. being influenced (‫ ﺏ‬by); emotion 4160 ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﺛﺮ‬

adj. effective; n. effect

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺮ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺟﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸ‬wage; fee; recompense

‫ﺍﺟﺮ‬

‫ﺍﺟﻞ‬

2360

2304

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻞ‬n. ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻞ‬because of 300 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻞ‬n. time, period, term 1652 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻞ‬interj. yes, of course 4914 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺟﻴﻞ‬n. postponement; deferment 2810

‫ﺍﺟﻨﺪ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﺓ‬

n. agenda, program; roadmap

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣﺪ‬n. fem. ￯ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ‬one (of ) 63 ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﺍ‬n. (Lev.) anyone, somebody 2732 ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬n. (Egy.Lev.) someone, anyone 2042 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣﺪ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻷﹶ ﹶﺣﺪ‬Sunday 1174

‫ﺍﺧﺬ‬

‫ﹶﺃﺏ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﺗﹶﻰ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺁﺕ‬

‫ﺍﺣﺪ‬

4484

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺬ‬v. I (u) to take sth; to begin to do sth 198 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﹶﲣ ﹶﺬ‬v. VIII to adopt, pass (a resolution) 1475 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﺬ‬n. taking; seizure 1785 ‫ ﹺ‬a.p. (Egy.), ‫ﻣﺎﺧﺬ‬ ‫( ﹺ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) taking 4500 ‫ﻭﺍﺧﺪ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲣﺎﺫ‬n. adopting, passing (a resolution) 1355

‫ﺍﺧﺮ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺧ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to be late, fall behind 2221 ‫ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬adj. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ‬other, another 38 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬last, final 474 ‫ ﺁﺧﺮ‬adj. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺁﺧ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. ‫ ﺍﻵﺧ ﹶﺮﺓ‬the hereafter 2992 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧﲑ‬adj. last; latest, recent 206 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺧﲑ‬n. delay, postponement 2800 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﺧﺮ‬n. rear; ‫ ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱠﺧﺮ ﹰﺍ‬recently 1565 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﺧﺮ‬n. slowness; backwardness 4192 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱢﺧﺮ‬adj. pl. -uun late, delayed 2016

‫ﺍﺧﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﺥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬,ß‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻮﺓ‬brother 66 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹼﻲ‬n. (Lev.) brother; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻴﻲ‬my brother 3205 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧﺖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧﻮﺍﺕ‬sister 226

‫ﺍﺩﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺩﺍﺏ‬literature; etiquette 1195 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. literary; ethical, moral 2030 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺩﻳﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﺩﺑﺎﺀ‬author, writer 3204

‫ﺍﺩﻭ‬

‫ﹶﺃﺩﺍﺓ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﺕ‬tool; appliance

￯‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﺩ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﺩﺍﺀ‬

n. performance; rendering; fulfillment

‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱟﺩ‬

adj. (def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱢﺩﻱ‬leading

‫ﺍﺩﻱ‬

v. II to cause

1665

‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth; to lead ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 429 ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 3659

946

‫ﺍﺫ‬

434

‫ﺍﺫ‬ ‫ﺍﺫﺍ‬

‫ﺇﹺﺫ‬

conj. since; while; given that

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. family, domestic 4128 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳﲑ‬n. pl. ￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮ‬prisoner, captive 1292

421

‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬conj. when, if; whether 43 ‫ﺇﹺﺫ ﹰﺍ‬/‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶﺫﻥ‬adv. therefore, consequently 655

‫ﺍﺫﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﺫﺍﻥ‬n. adhan (call to prayer) 4457 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺫ ﹸ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺫﺍﻥ‬ear 1853 ‫ﺃ ﹾﺫﻥ‬/‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺫﻥ‬n. permission, authorization 1290

‫ﺍﺫﻱ‬

￯‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹰ‬

‫ﺍﺭﺥ‬

n. harm; injury; offense

3496

n./adj. Jordanian

4615

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹺﺯﻕ‬

n. impasse; dilemma, crisis

3178

‫ﺍﺯﻡ‬

‫ﺍﺳﻴﺎ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﺳ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬

‫ﺍﴍ‬

‫ﺯﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬

prep. towards; vis-à-vis, regarding

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬

675

2460

n./adj. pl. ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﻥ‬Spanish, Spaniard 2746 n. stadium

‫ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺗ ﹶﺬﺓ‬professor 562

4697

‫ﺍﺳﺪ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﺳﺪ‬

‫ﺍﴎ‬

adj. strategic; n. strategist n. pl. -aat strategy

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺳﻮﺩ‬lion

‫ﺍﺻﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺻﻮﻝ‬source; lineage 547 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. original; real, true 1630 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺻﻴﻞ‬adj. authentic; native; pure 2857 ‫ﺇﹺﻃﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺍﻃﻠﺲ‬

‫ﺍﺳﱰﺍﺗﻴﺠﻲ‬

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﱰﺍﺗﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﱰﺍﺗﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

2479

‫ﺍﻃﺮ‬

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬

n./adj. Asian, Asiatic

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺷ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. visa (travel, exit) 4841 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﴍ‬n. pl. -aat indicator; measure 1467

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬crisis, crunch

‫ﺍﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬

3258

‫ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹰ‬n. affliction, sorrow, grief 3048 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. model; pattern; concept 4422 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹴ‬tragedy 2262 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄﺳﺎﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺂﺱ‬

‫ﹶﺃﺯ ﹶﹾﻣﺔ‬

‫ﺍﺯﻱ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﻃﲑ‬myth, fable

‫ﺍﺳﻮ‬

‫ﺍﺯﺍﻱ‬

adv. (Egy.) how’s come, why

233

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to feel sorry ‫ ﻋﲆ‬about 4803 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺳﻒ‬n. regret; pity, sympathy 1116 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. sorry, regretful 4118 ‫ﺁﺳﻒ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆ ﹺﺳﻒ‬adj. unfortunate; sorry, sad 4675

878

‫ﺇﹺﺯﹼﺍﻱ‬

n./adj. pl. -uun Israeli

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺳ ﹶﺲ‬v. V to be established, be founded 4847 ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺱ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺳﺲ‬foundation; basis 485 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬adj. basic, fundamental 557 ‫ﺳﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺳﻴﺲ‬n. foundation; creation; installation 1920 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﺳﺲ‬adj. founding; n. founder 3320 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﺳ ﹶﺴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat institution 290

‫ﺍﺳﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬earth; land 116 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺽ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ﺭﺍﺽ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺿ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ground; land-based 1955 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹺﺿ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. floor, basis; background 4488

‫ﺍﺯﻕ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺲ‬

‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻄ ﹶ‬

‫ﺍﺭﺩﻥ‬

‫ﺍﺭﺽ‬

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺮﺍﺋﹺﻴﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺭﺓ‬

‫ ﹺ‬n. date; history 286 ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬adj. historical 1013 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﳜ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹸﺩﻧ ﹼﱢﻲ‬

‫ﺍﴎﺍﺋﻴﻞ‬

1691

1696

3148

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﺮ‬n. captivity; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﹾﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻩ‬completely 2268 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﴎ‬family, community 664

n. framework, context

697

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬

adj. Atlantic; NATO

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻘ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬African n./adj. pl. ‫ﻓﺎﺭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ‬

‫ﹸﺃ ﹸﻓﻖ‬

‫ﺍﻗﺖ‬

3820

1087

n. pl. ‫ ﺁﻓﺎﻕ‬horizon; perspective

‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻗﺖ‬

adj. temporary, interim

1944

1481

‫ﺍﻣﺮ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﻟﹺﻴﻒ‬vn. authoring; n. publication 3814 ‫ ﺍﹺﺋﹾﺘﹺﻼﻑ‬n. coalition, union 3709 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹸﻟﻮﻑ‬adj. familiar, typical; customary 4755 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﻟﻒ‬n. author, composer 2062 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻟﻒ‬adj. composed (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); n. publication 3970

‫ﺍﻗﻠﻢ‬

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻗﺎﻟﹺﻴﻢ‬region, district 1813 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﻠﹺ ﹺ‬adj. regional; provincial 1230 ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤﻲ‬

‫ﻛﺎﺩ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻛﺪ‬

adj. academic; n. scholar n. academy

2784

‫ﺍﻟﻜﱰﻭﻥ‬

3251

‫ ﹶﺃﻛﱠﺪﹶ‬v. II to confirm ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; to emphasize 187 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄﻛﱠﺪﹶ‬v. V to ascertain ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth 3825 ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹺﻴﺪ‬adj. sure, certain, definite 632 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﻛﹺﻴﺪ‬n. confirmation; certainty 1033

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆﻛﱢﺪ‬adj. confirming; emphasizing 1060 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆﻛﱠﺪ‬adj. certain; guaranteed 2538 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄﻛﱡﺪ‬n. assurance (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); certainty 1935 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺄﻛﱢﺪ‬adj. sure, convinced (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) 3619

‫ﺍﻛﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻛﹾﻞ‬

‫ﺍﻛﻮ‬

‫ﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻻ‬

v. I (u) to eat sth; to consume sb vn. eating; n. food, meal

‫ﺇﹺﻟﹺﻜ ﹸﹾﱰﻭﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻟﲇ‬ ‫ﺍﱂ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻪ‬

1338

1495

‫ﺍﻟﻮ‬

‫ﺍﻟـ‬

‫ﺍﱄ‬

1

‫ﺍﻟﲇ‬

‫ﺁﻟﻮ‬/‫ﺃﻟﻮ‬

‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟ ﹺﺬﻱ‬rel.pron. (masc.sg.) who, whom; which 24 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (masc.du.) who, whom 2073 ‫ﺬﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟﺘﹺﻲ‬rel.pron. (fem.sg.) who, whom; which 18 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (fem.du.) who, whom; which 3692 ‫ﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟﺬ ﹶ‬rel.pron. (masc.pl.) who, whom 131 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (fem.pl.) who, whom 3397 ‫ﻮﺍﰐ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬rel.pron. (fem.pl.) who, whom 4113 ‫ﺍﻟﻼ ﹺﰐ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻒ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻒ‬

num. pl. ‫ ﺁﻻﻑ‬thousand

111

1166

interj. /’aloo/ (Dia.) hello!

‫ﺇﹺ ﹶﱃ‬

prep. to, towards; till, until

‫ﹶﺃﻡ‬

conj. or (in questions)

‫ﺍﻣﺪ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬

3643

112

‫ ﺍﷲ‬n. God, Allah 12 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱣﻠ ﹸﻬ ﱠﻢ‬interj. oh God! dear God! 784 ‫ﻳﻼ‬/‫ﻳﻠﻼ‬/‫ ﻳﺎﷲ‬interj. /yaLLa/ (Dia.) c’mon! 1257 ‫ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﷲ‬adv. /’inshaLLa/ (Dia.) hopefully 3183

‫ﺃﻟﺒﻮﻡ‬

n. /’album/ album

n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳌﺎﻥ‬German

‫ ﺇﹺ ٰﻟﻪ‬n. god, deity; God 1326 ‫ ﺇﹺ ٰ ﹺﳍ ﹼﻲ‬adj. divine, holy; theological 4130

‫ﺍﻡ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻡ‬

1399

rel.pron. /illi/ (Dia.) that, which, who

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﳌﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻻ‬conj. (= ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻻ‬not to 1189 ‫ ﻟﹺﺌ ﹼﹶﻼ‬conj. (= ‫ )ﻟﹺـ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻻ‬in order not to 4472 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﱠﻻ‬part. (exception) except (for) 53 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹼﻻ ﹺ‬conj. or; otherwise, or else 712 ‫ﻭ ﹼﺍﻻ‬/

‫ﺍﻣﺎ‬

adj. electronic; e-(mail)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻟﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﻻﻡ‬pain, hurt; suffering 929 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆ ﻟﹺﻢ‬adj. painful; distressing 2847

‫ﺍﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬

‫ ﺃﻛﻮ‬part. /’aku/ (Irq.Kuw.Bah.) there is 4980 ‫ﺷﺎﻛﻮ‬/‫ ﹶﺷﻜﻮ‬interrog. (Irq.Kuw.) is there? 4953 ‫ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‬neg.part. (Irq.Kuw.) there isn’t 3591 part. (definite article) the

435

‫ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣﺪ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮ‬

1378

9

273

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ‬as for... 134 conj. ‫ﺇﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ‬.. ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬either...or 1234

part. ‫ ﹶﻓـ‬..

n. period, term; extent, range

3817

‫ ﺏ‬to do sth 2205 ‫ﹸ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﺃ ﹸﻣﻮﺭ‬matter, issue 70 ‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻭﺍﻣﺮ‬order, command 1667 ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat Emirate 810 ‫ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Emirati, UAE 2642 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣﲑ‬n. prince; Emir 589 ‫ﺆﺍﻣ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat conspiracy, plot 2838 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﺮ‬n. pl. -aat conference 394 v. I (u) to order sb

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻙ‬

436

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻙ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﻜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺲ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺲ‬

‫ﺍﻣﻞ‬

n./adj. pl. -uun, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ‬American 85

adv. yesterday

237

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to hope for, expect (‫ﰲ‬/‫ )ﺏ‬sth 1779 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﻣ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to ponder (‫ )ﰲ‬sth 3097 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﻣﺎﻝ‬hope, wish 648 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﻣﻞ‬n. reflection; pondering 4394

‫ﺍﻣﻢ‬

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹼﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﱠﻣﻬﺎﺕ‬mother 163 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﱢﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. illiteracy 3833 ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬n. front; ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎ ﹶﻡ‬in front of 153 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬adj. front, forward 4186 ‫ﻣﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﻡ‬n. prayer leader; Imam 1102 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﱠﻣﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﻣﻢ‬nation; people 248

‫ﺍﻣﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻣ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to safeguard; to insure 3849 ‫ﺁﻣ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. IV to believe ‫ ﺏ‬in 1411 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻦ‬n. security; order, control 238 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. safety, security 549 ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻥ‬n. safety, security 1494 ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. loyalty; honesty; secretariat 1681 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣﲔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﺀ‬trustee; adj. loyal 710 ‫ ﹺﺁﻣﻦ‬adj. secure, safe 2241 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﻣﲔ‬n. protecting; insuring 1320 ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﲈﻥ‬n. faith, belief (‫ ﺏ‬in) 1302 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆ ﹺﻣﻦ‬adj. believing; n. believer 1144

‫ﺍﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ‬

‫ﹺﺁﻣﲔ‬

interj. amen!

2578

‫ ﹶﺃﻥﹾ‬conj. (with subjunctive) to 13 ‫ ﹶﺃﻥﱠ‬conj. that (with foll. n. in acc.) 8 ‫ﻭﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ‬/ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ ﹶ‬conj. as if 318 ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄ ﻧﱠﲈ‬conj. as if 2886 ‫ ﹺﻷﹶﻥﱠ‬conj. because 57 ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ‬conj. if; whether 61 ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬conj. that 29 ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬part. indeed 127 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﱠﲈ‬conj. but rather; but also 483

‫ﺍﻧﺎ‬

‫ﹶﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﹺﺁﲏ‬

pron. I

25

pron. (Irq.Alg.) I

‫ﻣﺎﻧﹺﻴﺶ‬

‫ﺍﻧﺖ‬

1972

neg.part. /ma-nii-sh/ (Egy.) I am not

3855

‫ﹾﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶ‬pron. you (masc.sg.) 54 ‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻲ‬/‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺘﹺﻲ‬pron. (Dia.) you (fem.sg.) 544

‫ﺍﻧﺘﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺘﹸﻢ‬pron. you (masc.pl.) 1106 ‫ﺇﻧﹾﺘﻮﺍ‬/‫ ﺇﻧﹾﺘﻮ‬pron. (Dia.) you (pl.) 1906

‫ﺍﻧﺚ‬

‫ﹸﺃ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺜﻰ‬

‫ﺍﻧﺠﻠﺰ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﺎﺙ‬female

‫ﺇﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬/‫ﺇﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬

n./adj. /’ingliizi/ English

1462

interj. /nzeen/ (Gul.) good; OK

4893

‫ﺍﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬

‫ﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬/‫ﺍﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬

‫ﺍﻧﺲ‬

2763

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃﻧﺎﺱ‬human being 204 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. human; humane 747 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. humanity, humankind 4054

‫ﺍﻧﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻒ‬n. nose; (fig.) pride 3151 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺌﹾﻨﺎﻑ‬n. resumption; appeal 2852

‫ﺍﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﲈ‬

‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔ ﹸﻠ ﹶﻮﻧﹾﺰﺍ‬/‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻮﻧﹾﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻧﱠﲈ‬

conj. but rather; but also

‫ﹶﺃﻥﱠ‬

v. I (i) to complain, moan

‫ﺍﻧﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﲏ‬ ‫ﺍﻩ‬

n. flu, influenza

3578

483

4589

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬v. X+II ‫( ﹺﻳ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬Dia.) to wait 4973 ‫ ﹺﺁﲏ‬pron. (Irq.Alg.) I 1972 ‫ ﺁﻩ‬interj. (Dia.) yes, right 142 ‫ ﺁﻩ‬interj. ah! ouch! 1340 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬interj. (Dia.) /’ahaa/ yeah, uh-huh 4517 ‫ﺃ ﹶﻫﻪ‬/‫ﻫﺎ‬

‫ﺍﻫﻞ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻞ‬v. X to deserve sth 3885 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬family; people 128 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﻞ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ﻫﺎﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﻫ‬interj. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) welcome! 900 ‫ﻳﺎﻫﻼ‬/‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. civil; family; private (school) 1410

‫ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﻫﻴﻞ‬n. certification; training 2352 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻫﻞ‬adj. qualified; competent 3382 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﻫﻞ‬n. qualification; marriage 4310

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﻳﹺﻴﺪ‬

‫ﺍﻳﺪﺯ‬

‫ﺃﻳﺪﺯ‬/‫ﺇﻳﺪﺯ‬

‫ﺍﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ‬

‫ﺃﻫﻮ‬

‫ﹶﺃﻭ‬

part. /’ahu/ (Egy.) here he is conj. or

‫ﺍﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻑ‬

‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﹸﺃ‬ ‫ﺃ ﹼ‬/‫ﻭﻑ‬

‫ﺍﻭﻛﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬

‫ﺍﻭﻝ‬

n./adj. /’urubbi/ European

interj. /’okey/ (Dia.) OK

603

4037

‫ﻚ ﹸ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻻﺋﹺ ﹶ‬/ ‫ﹸﺃﻭ ٰﻟﺌﹺ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻚ‬

‫ﺍﻭﻥ‬

‫ﺍﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪ‬

‫ﺇﹺﻳﻄﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺇﻳﻤﻴﻞ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻪ‬

1876

‫ﺏ‬

￯‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹰ‬

‫ﺑﺄﺭ‬

4912

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺁ ﹶﻳﺔ‬

n. pl. -aat verse (Qur)an); sign

‫ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎ‬

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎﻫﺎ‬to her/it 614 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳ ﹶ‬be careful with! 4375 part. ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ﺎﻙ ﻭ‬

part. in other words, i.e. 1259 n. fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺔ‬any; which

v. II to support, assist sb

3390

1436

4809

interj. /’aywa, ‘aywah/ (Dia.) yes

1927

‫ ﺇﻳﻪ‬interrog. /’ee/ (Egy.) what 405 ‫ﺇﹺﻱ‬/‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻪ‬interj. /’iih, ‘ii/ (Dia.) yeah, uh-huh 164 ‫ﹶﺃ ﱡﳞﺎ‬

voc.part. fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺘﹸﻬﺎ‬oh!

853

‫ ﺑﹺـ‬prep. with, by 6 ‫ ﺑﹺﻴـ‬prep. (Dia.) with, by 1345 ‫ ﺑﹺـ‬part. (Egy.Lev.) /bi-/ imperf. verb prefix 31 ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬

n. pope; daddy; (Ali) Baba

2660

‫ ﺑﹺﺌﹾﺮ‬fem.n. well, spring; (Dia. ‫ ﺑﲑ‬/biir/ masc.) 3230 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺆ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. center, focus 4859

‫ﺑﺄﺱ‬

46

part. to

‫ﺃﻳﻮﻩ‬/‫ﺃﻳﻮﺍ‬

‫ﺍﳞﺎ‬

‫ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬

n. refuge, shelter

1954

‫ﺍﻳﻮﻩ‬

3135

dem.pron. those (human)

n./adj. Italian

146

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﻦ‬interrog. where 461 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﻨﹶﲈ‬conj. wherever 3751 ‫ ﻭﻳﻦ‬interrog. /ween/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) where 406 ‫ ﻓﲔ‬interrog. /feen/ (Egy.Lev.) where 2177

‫ ﺁﻥﹶ‬v. I (i) to arrive (of time) 3009 ‫ ﹶ‬now 125 ‫ ﺁﻥ‬n. time, moment; ‫ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫ ﺁﻧﹶﺬﺍﻙ‬adv. then, at that time 2480 ‫ ﹺ‬time, moment 2770 ‫ ﹶﺃﻭﺍﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﺁﻭﻧﹶﺔ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺪﹶ‬

944

n. /’iimeel/ pl. -aat email

‫ﺍﻳﻦ‬

‫ﺍﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻱ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬

n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﻀ ﹰﺎ‬also; besides

‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ‬

1540

‫ﺍﻭﳌﺒﻲ‬

adj. /’oolimbi/ Olympic

‫ﺍﻳﺾ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﺾ‬

‫ ﺁﻝ‬n. family, clan 1914 ‫ ﺁ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat instrument; machine 1988 ‫ ﺁﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mechanical, automatic 3388 ‫ ﺁﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat mechanism; vehicle 1515 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻟ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat priority; goal 2449 ‫ﺃﻭﳌﺒﻲ‬

3713

n./adj. pl. -uun Iranian

‫ﺍﻳﺶ‬

‫ ﹶﺁﻝ‬v. I (u) to come to ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 4645 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶ‬first 41 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭﻝ‬adj. fem. ‫ﻭﱃ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭﻟ ﹼﻲ‬adj. first, primary, chief 2289

‫ﺍﻭﻟﺌﻚ‬

n. /’eedz/ AIDS

3244

‫ ﺃﻳﺶ‬interrog. /’eesh/ (Lev.Gul.) what 1053 ‫ﻭﻳﺶ‬/‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼﺵ‬interrog. /weesh/ (Gul.Sau.) what 1695

interj. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) ugh! phew!

‫ﺃﻭﻛﻴﻪ‬/‫ﺃﻭﻛﻲ‬

‫ﺇﹺﻳﺮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

4363

23

‫ﻭﰊ ﹸ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﱢﺑ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﹼﱢ‬ ‫ﺃ ﹸ‬/ ‫ﹸﺃ ﹸ‬

n. support, assistance

437

‫ﹺ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﺄﺱ‬

n. ‫ﺱ ﺑﹺﻪ‬ ‫ ﻻ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺄ ﹶ‬not a bad ... at all

‫ﺑﺎﺷﺎ‬

n. pasha;

‫ﺑﺎﺷﺎ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻛﹺﺴﺘﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺷﺎ‬Pasha 2923

n./adj. Pakistani

3173

1795

‫ﺑﺎﻝ‬

438

‫ﺑﺎﻝ‬

‫ﺑﺪﺭ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻝ‬

n. mind, attention

‫ﺑﺎﻱ‬

interj. (Dia.) bye! goodbye!

‫ﺑﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺑﺘﺖ‬

‫ﹶﺑﺘﱠﺔ‬

‫ﺑﺘﺎﻉ‬

‫ﺑﹺﺘﺎﻉ‬

‫ﺑﱰﻭﻝ‬

n. ‫( ﺍﻟ ﹶﺒ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺔ‬not) at all

‫ ﺑﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬v. III to begin; to hasten 2917 ‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat initiative; proposal 1105 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬gesture, sign 4525 ‫ﺑﺎﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

771

4558

‫ﺑﺪﻉ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺪﻳﻊ‬adj. wonderful, magnificent 4393 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﺪﺍﻉ‬n. creativity, originality 1642 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹺﺪﻉ‬adj. creative; n. innovator 2455

4661

poss.adj. (Egy.) belonging to; of

3238

‫ﺑﺪﻝ‬

‫ ﺑﹺﺘ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻝ‬n. petroleum, oil 2264 ‫ ﺑﹺﺘ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. petroleum-, oil-based 4904

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﱠ ﹶﻝ‬v. II to change, substitute sth 4613 ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﻝ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹰﻻ ﹺﻣﻦ‬instead of 864 ‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬alternative; adj. substitute 1434 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺪﻳﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬n. replacement, substitution 4775 ‫ ﺗﹶﺒﺎ ﹸﺩﻝ‬n. exchange, interchange 1602 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺒﺪﺍﻝ‬n. substitution; exchange 4229 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺒﺎ ﹶﺩﻝ‬adj. mutual, reciprocal; exchanged 2734

‫ﺑﺜﺚ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺚ‬

‫ﺑﺤﺖ‬

v. I (u) to broadcast; to disseminate n. transmission; dissemination

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺖ‬

‫ﺑﺤﺚ‬

adj. pure, exclusive

3462

2501

4574

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to look ‫ ﻋﻦ‬for; to discuss ‫ ﰲ‬ß676 ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺚ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺑﺤﺎﺙ‬, ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺤﻮﺙ‬search (‫ ﻋﻦ‬for) 332 ‫ﺒﺎﺣ ﹶﺜﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat discussion, dialog 3403 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. searching (‫ ﻋﻦ‬for); n. researcher 1282 ‫ﺑﺎﺣﺚ‬

‫ﺑﺪﻥ‬

‫ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺃ‬

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹼ‬/ ‫ﺑﹺﺪﹼ‬

part. (Lev.) to wish, want, need

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) to start, begin (‫ )ﰲ‬sth 172 ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹾ ﺀ‬n. start, beginning 1023 ‫ ﺑﹺﺪﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat beginning, start 415 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬principle, basis 1099 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ ﺃ‬n. pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺩﺉ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ ﺋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. fundamental, basic 4506 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. beginning, start 2759 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﺪﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. elementary; initial 2949

‫ﺑﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹸﺑﺪﹼ‬n. avoidance, escape 455 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺒﺪﺍﺩ‬n. despotism, tyranny 4414

‫ﺑﺬﺭ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﺬﺭ‬

‫ﺑﺬﻝ‬ 344

4264

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﺍ‬v. I (u) to appear (‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that); to seem 329 ￯ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﺪﹶ‬v. IV to demonstrate, express sth 2091 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹸ ﻭ‬/‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹾ ﻭ‬Bedouin 3441 ‫ ﹺ‬n. desert, wilderness 4322 ‫ﺑﺎﺩ ﹶﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺑﺤﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﺤﺎﺭ‬sea 507 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. maritime; naval, navy 1874 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. navy 4032 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹶﺮ ﹾﻳﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Bahraini 3264 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹶﺤ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. lake 3535

adj. bodily, physical

‫ﺑﺪﻭ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺃ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺬﻭﺭ‬seed

4306

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺬ ﹶﻝ‬v. I (u,i) to exert, expend (effort) 2197 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺬﻝ‬n. spending; donating; effort 3155 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺬﻭﻝ‬adj. exerted; n. expenditure; effort 4339

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻱﺀ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﺎﺀ‬innocent; naive; exempt 1673 ‫ﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬n. innocence; acquittal 3104

‫ﺑﺮﺍﺯﻳﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺯﻳﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Brazilian

‫ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺗﹸﻐﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Portuguese

‫ﺑﺮﺗﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﻘﺎﻝ‬

‫ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺗﹸﻘﺎﻝ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺝ‬

‫ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺝ‬

coll.n. oranges

3723

4981

4807

n. tower; constellation; horoscope

2615

‫ﺑﴫ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺡ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﹶﺣﺔ‬

‫ﺑﺮﳌﺎﻥ‬ adv. /l-bareH/ (Magh.) yesterday n. yesterday, yesteryear

‫ﺍﻣﺒﲑﺡ‬/‫ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﳌﺎﻥ‬n. parliament 1413 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﳌﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. parliamentary; n. parliamentarian 2461

4962

3017

adv. (Lev.) yesterday

‫ﺑﺮﻣﻞ‬

4481

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻣﻴﻞ‬

‫ﺑﺮﻩ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺭ‬

‫ﹸﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ‬

‫ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺲ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹼﺲ‬

‫ﺑﺴﻂ‬

‫ﺑﺮﻕ‬

3614

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﻕ‬n. lightning; telegraph 4392 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. telegram 4430 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬n. sparkle, glitter; shine 4653

‫ﺑﺮﻙ‬

‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to bless ‫ ﰲ‬sb (of God) 971 ‫ﹶﺒﺎﺭﻙﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to be praised (of God) 4238 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat blessing 1928 ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. puddle; (swimming) pool 4913 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺮﻭﻙ‬adj. blessed, happy 1535 ‫ﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬adj. blessed; lucky, fortunate 1803

‫ﺑﺮﻛﻦ‬

‫ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬

n. volcano

4860

161

4255

n. /brofisoor/ professor; Prof. 4534

n. pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬game; competition

‫ﹺﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. pl. -uun British

419

907

adv. (Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) only, just

156

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺴﻴﻂ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹶﺴﻄﺎﺀ‬simple; easy; trifle 849 ‫ ﹶﺑﺴﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬n. simplicity; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺒﺴﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬simply 2210 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺴﻂ‬elat. simpler/simplest; more/most basic 3876 ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺴﻮﻁ‬

‫ﺑﺴﻢ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺿﻮ‬

n. pl. -aat donation, contribution

n. moment, instant

‫ﺑﺮﻱ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺯ‬v. I (u) to emerge; to stand out 2313 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺯ‬v. IV to highlight, expose sth 4919 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺮﻭﺯ‬n. emergence; prominence 4760 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺮﺯ‬elat. more/most prominent 1557 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬n. highlighting, emphasizing 4657 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. outstanding, distinguished 2130 ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺯ‬

‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱡﺮﻉ‬

‫ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻫﺔ‬

2919

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﺮﺍﻣﺞ‬program

‫ﺑﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ‬

‫ﺑﺮﺯ‬

adv. /bardo/ (Egy.Lev.) also, too

‫ﹺ‬

‫ﻧﺎﻣﺞ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬

‫ﺑﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to justify; to vindicate 3602 ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹼﺮ‬n. charity; piety, righteousness 4052 ‫ﺑﺮﻩ‬/‫ ﺑﺮﺍ‬prep. /barra/ (Dia.) outside 2054 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼﺮ‬n. land; earth 2793 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﱢﺮ ﹼ‬adj. rural; land-based; wild 2681 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹺﹶﱪﻳﺮ‬n. pretext; vindication 3962 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﱢﹶﱪﺭ‬adj. justifying; n. pl. -aat excuse 2363

‫ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‬/‫ﺑﺮﺿﻮ‬

n. barrel; vat; drum

‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﺩ‬n. cold, coldness 2242 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. cold; bland (food) 1380 ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﺪ‬n. mail; post office 1812

‫ﺑﺮﻉ‬

439

2715

adj. happy; satisfied, content

4654

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to smile (‫ ﻝ‬at sb) 1802 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. smile 3888 ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺑﺘ ﹶ‬n. smile 2031 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺒﺘﹶﺴﻢ‬adj. smiling 4285

‫ﺑﴩ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠﺸ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to give good news 4466 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸﺮ‬coll.n. humankind, humans 1068 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. human 1120 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. humankind, human race 2953 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﴩﺓ‬n. skin, epidermis 3786 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pursuit; ‫ﺒﺎﴍ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬directly 1150 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. direct; live (broadcast) 912 ‫ﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﺑﺸﻊ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹺﺸﻊ‬

‫ﺑﴫ‬

adj. horrible, disgusting

3744

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼﺮ‬n. perception; sight; view 2385 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. visual; optical 4425

‫ﺑﺼﻞ‬

440

‫ﺑﺼﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼﻞ‬

‫ﺑﻀﻊ‬

‫ﺑﻌﺾ‬ coll.n. onions

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺾ‬

4300

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. fem. ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀﻊ‬some, several 2098 ‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬merchandise, goods 3347 ‫ ﺑﹺﻀﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻀﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﺑﻄﺄ‬

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻂﺀ‬n. slowness; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺒ ﹾﻂ ﹴﺀ‬slowly 3410 ‫ ﹶﺑﻄﹺﻲﺀ‬adj. slow 4648

‫ﺑﻄﺮﻳﺮﻙ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻄ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺮﻙ‬

‫ﺑﻄﻖ‬

‫ﺑﹺﻄﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬

‫ﺑﻄﻞ‬

n. (Chr.) patriarch

‫ﺑﻘﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﺮ‬

coll.n. cows;

‫ﺑﻘﻊ‬

‫ ﹶﺑﻄﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬/‫ ﺑﹺﻄﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. unemployment; inactivity 2357 ‫ ﺑﺎﻃﹺﻞ‬adj. false; invalid; n. falsehood 2674 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻄﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻄﺎﻝ‬hero; champion; star 871 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻄﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. heroism; pl. -aat championship 616

‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﱟﻖ‬

‫ﺑﻚ‬

adj. remaining; n. rest

‫ﺑﻴﻚ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻪ‬/‫ﺑﻚ‬

‫ﺑﻜﺮ‬

3514

n. /bee, beeh/ Bey

4995

‫ ﹸﺑﻜﹾﺮﺍ‬/‫ ﹸﺑﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬adv. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) tomorrow 1810 ‫ ﺑﺎﻛﹺﺮ‬adj. early 3505 ‫ﺑﺎﭼﺮ‬/‫ ﺑﺎﻛﹺﺮ‬adv. /baachir/ (Irq.Gul.) tomorrow 4902 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒﻜﱢﺮ‬adj. early; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒﻜﱢﺮ ﹰﺍ‬early 1424

‫ﺑﻌﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹸﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (u) to be located, situated, found 2786 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. IV to remove, eliminate, expel 4080 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to move away, distance oneself 2332 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. X to rule out (regard as unlikely) 3955 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ‬prep. after 34 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬adv. afterward; still; (not) yet 789 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪ‬adv. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) still, (not) yet 3240 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ‬conj. after 1305 ‫ ﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ‬adv. /ba9deen/ (Egy.Lev.) later 1032 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻌﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬dimension; distance 1358 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻌﺎﺩ‬distant, remote 355 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻌﺪ‬elat. farther/farthest 2561 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬n. removal; banishment, exile 3870 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﻌﺎﺩ‬n. avoiding; distancing oneself 3169 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺒﻌﺎﺩ‬n. ruling out, regarding as unlikely 4564

2977

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱠﻘﻰ‬v. V to be left over; to stay 2084 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻘ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻘﺎﻳﺎ‬remainder; end 928 ‫ ﹶﺑﻘﺎﺀ‬n. survival; vn. remaining, staying 1555 ‫ ﹴ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﺑﺎ ﹸﻗﻮﻥ‬remaining; n. remainder 919 ‫ﺑﺎﻕ‬

‫ﺑﻄﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to send, mail sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb 1441 ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Baathist 4670 ‫ﺑﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺜﺔ‬/‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺜﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺜﺎﺕ‬delegation; mission 2325 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻌﻮﺙ‬n. envoy; delegate; representative 4103

‫( ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬one) cow 3339

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻘ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to remain; to endure; to continue 257 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. I (a) /ba’a, yib’a/ (Egy.) to become 3620 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬part. /ba’a/ (Egy.) just, then, so 3458 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. IV to keep sth/sb (‫ ﻋﲆ‬in a state) 4879

1486

‫ﺑﻌﺚ‬

50

n. spot; pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻘﺎﻉ‬region

‫ﺑﻘﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻄﻦ‬n. stomach; interior; depth 2080 ‫ ﺑﺎﻃﹺﻦ‬adj. inner; hidden; n. inside 3762

n. some, several

‫ ﹶﺑﻐﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to pursue, strive for sth 1006 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺒﻐﹶﻰ‬v. VII to be necessary (= must, should) 1331 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. wish; purpose 3424

‫ﹸﺑ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻌﺔ‬

4731

n. pl. -aat card; tag; ticket

‫ﺑﻐﻲ‬

‫ﺑﻜﻲ‬

‫ﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻼ‬

‫ ﹶﺑﻜﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to weep; to mourn 1238 ‫ ﹸﺑﻜﺎﺀ‬n. crying, weeping 1945 ‫ ﹴ‬adj. weeping; mourning 4374 ‫ﺑﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﹶﺑﻞ‬

conj. but, rather; in fact

‫ﺑﹺﻼ‬

prep. without

‫ﺑﻼﺵ‬

‫ﹶﺑﻼﺵ‬

‫ﺑﻠﺪ‬

160

581

part. (Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.)

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺒﻼﺵ‬for free 3733

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﺑﹺﻼﺩ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻠﺪﺍﻥ‬country, nation 99 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. town, township, community 1458 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ ﹼ‬adj. indigenous; popular; municipal 2236 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat municipality, township 1243

‫ﺑﻴﻪ‬

‫ﺑﻠﻎ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﻎﹶ‬v. I (u) to reach, attain; to come to sb 443 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻠﻎﹶ‬v. IV to inform sb; to report 3610 ‫ ﹶﺑﻼﻍ‬n. communiqué; notice 4243 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻠﻮﻍ‬n. reaching, attaining 3938 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻠﻎ‬elat. more/most eloquent 4882 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﻎ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﺎﻟﹺﻎ‬amount; extent; scope 962 ‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻐﹶﺔ‬n. exaggeration 3701 ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﹺﻎ‬adj. extreme; a.p. reaching; n. adult 1318 ‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻎ‬p.p. ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻎ ﻓﻴﻪ‬exaggerated 4489

‫ﺑﻠﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﲇ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﻜﹺﻲ‬

adv. (Lev.Irq.) maybe, perhaps

4986

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﲆ‬interj. certainly, sure, yes 3304 ‫ ﹶﺑﻼﺀ‬n. affliction, misfortune 3604

‫ﺑﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﲈ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ‬

‫ﺑﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﹺﲈ‬

num. /bilyoon/ billion

4773

‫ﹺ‬

‫ ﺑﹺﲈ ﰲ ٰﺫﻟ ﹶ‬including part. ‫ﻚ‬

234

‫ ﺑﹺﻨﹾﺖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﺎﺕ‬daughter, girl 252 ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹸﻮ‬pl.n. (sg. ‫ ﺑﹺﻦ‬cf. ‫ ) ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﻦ‬sons, children 1151 ‫ﹶﺑﻨﹾﺪ‬

‫ﺑﻨﺪﻕ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬article, clause n. rifle; gun, weapon

‫ﹶﺑﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻳﻦ‬

n. gas, gasoline, petrol

‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻚ‬

‫ﹶﺑﻨﹾﻚ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹸﻮﻙ‬bank (fin.)

‫ﹸﺑﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬

adj. brown

‫ﺑﻨﻦ‬

‫ﺑﻨﻲ‬

‫ﲠﺞ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺃ‬

4245

‫ﺑﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹼﻮﺍ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻮﺍﺏ‬door; category; chapter

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻮﺡ‬

n. uncovering; disclosure, confession

n. door; portal, gateway

‫ﻮﺭ ﹶﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﹸﺑ ﹾ‬

‫ﺑﻮﻕ‬

298

2435

n. /burSa/ stock exchange, bourse

4323

3021

‫ﺑﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬

n. bouquet; packet (data)

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻮﻝ‬

n. urination; urine

‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺖ‬

v. I (i) to become, begin, stay overnight

‫ﺑﻮﻝ‬

‫ﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪ‬

3926

‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬n. environment; milieu 1039 ‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺌﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. environmental 2524

‫ﺑﻮﺭﺻﺔ‬

‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ‬

‫ﺑﻴﺾ‬

4565

4313

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻴﻮﺕ‬house; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬verse

‫ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬ conj. ‫ﻥ‬

104

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ‬although 2940

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺾ‬coll.n. eggs, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻀﺔ‬ß2692 ‫ ﹶﺑﻴﺎﺽ‬n. white, whiteness 3703 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻴﺾ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻀﺎﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺾ‬white 564

‫ﺑﻴﻊ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to sell sth 1620 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻊ‬n. sale; selling 1078 ‫ ﺑﺎﺋﹺﻊ‬adj. selling; n. pl. ‫ ﺑﺎﻋﹶﺔ‬seller 3100 ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﹺﻴﻊ‬adj. sold; n. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﹺﻴﻌﺎﺕ‬sales 3191

‫ﺑﲔ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﱠﲔ‬v. II to clarify; to show; to seem 1616 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬v. V to become clear; to appear 1755 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬prep. between; among 32 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬conj. while 546 ‫ ﹶﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬n. declaration; communiqué 552 ‫ ) ﹺ‬clear; obvious 4674 ‫ ﺑﺎﺋﹺﻦ‬adj. (Dia. ‫ﺑﺎﻳﻦ‬

4164

‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to build, construct sth 1881 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻨﱠﻰ‬v. V to adopt sth; to be built 3232 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱟﻦ‬n. adoption 3140 ‫ ﺑﹺﻨﺎﺀ‬vn. constructing; n. building 400 ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹾ ﹶﻴﺔ‬/‫ ﺑﹺﻨﹾ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹰ‬/‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹰ‬structure; physique 1522 ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹼﺎﺀ‬adj. constructive, positive 4854 ‫ ﺑﹺﻨﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. building, edifice; structure 4578 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﺎﻥ‬building; structure 1524 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. built, based (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) 3108

n. magnificence; delight

‫ﺑﻮﺡ‬

3790

625

‫ﹶ ﹾﲠ ﹶﺠﺔ‬

‫ﺑﻮﺏ‬

2248

‫ﹸﺑﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

441

‫ﺑﻴﻪ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒ ﱢﲔ‬ ‫ﹸﻣﺒﹺﲔ‬

adj. explaining; /mbayyin/ it seems adj. plain, clear, obvious

‫ﺑﻴﻚ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻪ‬/‫ﺑﻚ‬

4221

n. /bee, beeh/ Bey

4995

2467

1079

‫ﺗﺒﻊ‬

442

‫ﺗﺒﻊ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹺﹶﺒ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to follow, pursue sth/sb 1699 ‫ ﺗﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻊ‬v. III to follow, monitor sth/sb 887 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹾﺒﺎﻉ‬follower 2909 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻊ‬poss.adj. (Lev.) belonging to 3627 ‫ ﹶﺗﺒﹺ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. -aat consequence; responsibility 4603 ‫ ﺗﹺﺒﺎﻋ ﹰﺎ‬adv. in succession, consecutively 4297 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pursuing, following; continuation 1077 ‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺒﺎﻉ‬n. pursuing, following; compliance 3685 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. belonging ‫ ﻝ‬to; n. pl. -uun follower 957 ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺒﻊ‬adj. followed, observed 4403

‫ﲡﺮ‬

‫ ﹺﲡ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬n. commerce, business 886 ‫ ﹺﲡ ﹺ‬adj. commercial, business 836 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹸﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﱠ‬merchant; adj. trading 1662

‫ﲢﻒ‬

‫ﹶﻣﺘ ﹶﹾﺤﻒ‬

‫ﲢﺖ‬

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﺘﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺗﺮﺏ‬

n. museum n. bottom;

‫ﺗﻔﺢ‬

‫ﹶﺤ ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾ‬prep. below 216

adj. under; infra-(structure)

2754

‫ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

adj. historical; inherited

4625

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹶﲨﺔ‬

n. translation; biography

2228

adj. technical

2787

n. pl. -aat technology, technique

￯‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻮ‬

n. piety, devoutness

‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬

‫ﺗﹺ ﹾﻜﻨﹸﻮ ﹸﻟ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﹺ ﹾﻜﻨﹸﻮ ﹸﻟ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﺟ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺗﻠﻔﺰ‬

‫ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬

n. technology

n. television set

‫ﺗﺴﻊ‬

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴﻊ‬nine 1140 ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬num. ninety; ninetieth 4899 ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻌﲔ‬n. ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Nineties 4433 ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻌﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ninetieth; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻌﻴﻨﹺ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬the Nineties 4789 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. ninth (ordinal) 1655 ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻊ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to get tired ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of sth 2621 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺐ‬n. trouble, inconvenience 2429 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻌﺐ‬adj. tired, weary 3777

1414

4309

1868

adj. technological

‫ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬

2583

3808

‫ﺗﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬/‫ ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬n. /tilfizyoon/ television 1067 ‫ ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﲏ‬adj. /tilfizyooni/ television, televised 2466

‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻚ‬

‫ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻚ‬

‫ﺗﻠﻤﺬ‬

‫ﲤﺮ‬ ‫ﲤﻢ‬

n. pl. -aat telephone

1562

dem.pron. that (fem.sg.); those

‫ﹺ‬

‫ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤﻴﺬ‬

1821

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﻙ‬v. I (u) to leave (behind), abandon sth 472 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. leaving (behind), quitting 4269 ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮﻛ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹾﺮﺍﻙ‬ß, ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮﻙ‬Turk; Turkish 1480

‫ﺗﻌﺐ‬

‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺗﻘﻲ‬

‫ﺗﺮﺙ‬

‫ﺗﺮﻙ‬

4601

n. pl. ‫ ﺗﹶﻼﻣﻴﺬ‬student, pupil

‫ﺗﻠﻮ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. dust, dirt; grave 3553 ‫ ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺏ‬n. dirt, soil 1833

‫ﺗﺮﺟﻢ‬

coll.n. apples

‫ﺗﻠﻔﻮﻥ‬/‫ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ‬

2894

n. heritage; inheritance

‫ﹸﺗ ﹼﻔﺎﺡ‬

‫ﺗﻘﻦ‬

129

2416

‫ ﺗﹶﻼ‬v. I (u) to come after; to recite (Qur)an) 4056 ‫ ﹴ‬adj. following; ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ‬therefore 466 ‫ﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘ ﹴ‬adj. consecutive, successive 3430 ‫ﹶﺘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻮ‬prep. after, followed by 3184 ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﺮ‬

coll.n. dates (fruit)

4663

‫ ﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬v. I (i) to finish; to take place 78 ‫ ﹶﺃﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬v. IV to complete, finish, conclude sth 3241

‫ ﲤﹶ ﺎﻡ‬adj. exact; complete; good, fine 448 ‫ ﺇﹺﲤﹾ ﺎﻡ‬n. completion; realization 3983 ‫ ﺗﺎ ﹼﻡ‬adj. complete, concluded 1675

‫ﺗﻮﺏ‬

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

n. repentance, penance

4200

‫ﺗﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

n. ‫ﺗﺎﺭ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬once; sometimes

2697

‫ﺗﻮﺭ‬

‫ﺗﻮﻧﺲ‬

‫ﺗﹸﻮﻧﹺ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Tunisian

2052

‫ﺟﺒﻞ‬

‫ﺗﻮﻭ‬

‫ﺗ ﹼﹶﻮ‬

‫ﺗﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﲑ‬ ‫ﺛﺄﺭ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. ‫ ﻟﻠﺘ ﱢﱠﻮ‬immediately

‫ﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸﻣﺘﺎﺡ‬

v. IV to provide (opportunity)

2620

adj. provided, available, granted n. pl. -aat current, stream

‫ﹶﺛ ﹾﺄﺭ‬

n. revenge, retaliation

‫ﺛﺒﺖ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﲈﺭ‬vn. investing; n. pl. -aat investment 803 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜ ﹺ‬adj. investment 2465 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺜﻤﺮﹺ‬n. pl. -uun investor; adj. investing 2263 ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬

3297

‫ﹶﺗ ﹼﻴﺎﺭ‬

2680

1298

‫ ﹶﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬n. proof; constancy, firmness 3671 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﺜﺒﹺﻴﺖ‬n. confirmation; stabilization 3689 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬n. proof; verification 3348 ‫ ﺛﺎﺑﹺﺖ‬adj. established; stable, steady 1466 ‫ ﺛﺎﺑﹺﺘﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺛﻮﺍﺑﹺﺖ‬principle, rule 3730

‫ﺛﺪﻱ‬

‫ﹶﺛﺪﹾ ﻱ‬

n. breast; udder

‫ﹶﺛ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻭﺓ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶﺮﻭﺍﺕ‬wealth; abundance

‫ﺛﻘﻒ‬

4672

1743

‫ ﹶﺛﻘﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. pl. -aat culture, civilization 519 ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹺ ﹼ‬adj. cultural, intellectual 629 ‫ﻘﺎﰲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺜ ﱠﻘﻒ‬n. pl. -uun intellectual; adj. educated 1973

‫ﺛﻘﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺛ ﹺﻘﻴﻞ‬

‫ﺛﻠﺚ‬

adj. heavy, cumbersome

1568

‫ ﹸﺛ ﹾﻠﺚ‬n. one third 2359 ‫ ﹶﺛﻼ ﹶﺛﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺛﻼﺙ‬three 151 ‫ ﹶﺛﻼ ﹸﺛﻮﻥ‬num. thirty; thirtieth 1108 ‫ ﹸﺛﻼﺛﺎﺀ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻟ ﹸﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ‬Tuesday 1504 ‫ ﹸﺛﻼﺛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. three-part, tri-; n. trio 3364 ‫ ﺛﺎﻟﹺﺚ‬adj. third (ordinal) 367 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺜ ﱠﻠﺚ‬n. triangle; adj. triangle-like 4946

‫ﺛﻠﺞ‬

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻠﺞ‬n. snow; ice 3500 ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹼﻼ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. refrigerator; freezer 4881

‫ﺛﻤﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶﻤﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺛﹺﲈﺭ‬fruit; yield 2856 ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. fruit; result, outcome 3827

‫ﺛﻤﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻢ‬adv. there (is/are); ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻢ‬therefore 1310 ‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻤ ﹶﺔ‬adv. there (is/are) 1350 ‫ ﹸﺛ ﱠﻢ‬conj. then, afterwards; besides, furthermore 108

‫ﺛﻤﻦ‬

4621

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹸﺒ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be confirmed 2554 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬v. II to confirm, reinforce 2431 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺛ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬v. IV to prove, ascertain sth 1511

‫ﺛﺮﻭ‬

443

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶﻤﻦ‬n. price, cost; value, worth 1101 ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹺﻤﲔ‬adj. costly; valuable, precious 3784 ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹴ‬eight 875 ‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ﲈﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹸﻮﻥ‬num. eighty; Eighties 3758 ‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹺﲔ‬n. ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜﲈﻧﹺﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Eighties 4358 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. eighth (ordinal) 1585 ‫ﺛﺎﻣﻦ‬

‫ﺛﻨﻲ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹺ‬two; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨﺎ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬twelve 653 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹺ‬num. fem. ‫ﹶﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹾﹶﲔ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻻ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹾﹶﲔ‬Monday 1347 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺛﺎﻧ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. secondary; subordinate 1455 ‫ ﺛﺎﻧ ﹺﹶﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. secondary school, high-school 4147 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺛ ﹶ‬prep. during; ‫ ﰲ ٰﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷ ﹾﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬meanwhile 706 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛﻨ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ‬incisor; ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ‬/‫ ﰲ‬within 4703 ‫ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬n. praise, commendation; appreciation 4908 ‫ ﹸﺛﻨﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. dual, bilateral 2152 ‫ ﹴ‬adj. second, additional; next, following 80 ‫ﺛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹴ‬second (time span) 2303 ‫ ﺛﺎﻧﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜ ﹺ‬with the exception (of ) 2093 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬n. ‫ﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﺜﻨﺎﺋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. exceptional, irregular 3465

‫ﺛﻮﺏ‬

‫ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﹶﻣﺜﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

‫ﺛﻮﺭ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺛﻴﺎﺏ‬robe, tunic;

‫ﹺ‬

‫ ﺛﹺﻴﺎﺏ‬clothes 1433

n. ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻤﺜﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬virtually, tantamount to

2135

‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to revolt, arise 4251 ‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to stir up sth; to bring up (a subject) 1198 ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. revolution, uprising 1031 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬adj. revolutionary 3379 ‫ﺛﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. provocation, agitation 2587 ‫ ﹸﻣﺜﹺﲑ‬adj. influential; a.p. provoking, agitating 2193

‫ﺟﱪ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹼﺒﺎﺭ‬

adj. mighty, powerful; huge, gigantic

‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﺒﻞ‬

‫ ﹺ‬mountain n. pl. ‫ﺟﺒﺎﻝ‬

‫ﺟﺒﻞ‬

830

4246

‫ﺟﺒﻦ‬

444

‫ﺟﺒﻦ‬

‫ﺟﺮﺏ‬

‫ﹶﺟﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹶﺟﺒﹺﲔ‬

adj. coward, cowardly; n. coward

‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻬﺔ‬

n. (military, political, weather) front

n. forehead, brow

‫ﺟﺒﻪ‬

‫ﺟﺜﺚ‬

‫ﹸﺟ ﱠﺜﺔ‬

‫ﺟﺤﻢ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺟ ﹶﺜﺚ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬corpse, body

‫ﺟ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

n. hell, inferno;

‫ﺟﺪﺩ‬

4084

3327

‫ﺟﺮﺡ‬ 1447

1482

‫ ﹶ‬Hell 3067 ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﺤﻴﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to renew, renovate; to try again 2950 ‫ ﹶﲡﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to be renewed; to repeat itself 4399 ‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹼ‬n. grandfather, fem. ‫ ﹶﺟﺪﱠ ﺓ‬grandmother 1226 ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﹼ‬n. seriousness; ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﹼ ﹰﺍ‬very much 171 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﹼ‬adj. serious, earnest; ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬in earnest 2505 ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. seriousness, earnestness 2627 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺪﹸ ﺩ‬new; ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬again 60 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. renovation, renewal 2076 ‫ ﺟﺎ ﹼﺩ‬adj. earnest, serious 1808 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠﺪﱠ ﺩ‬adj. renewed, renovated; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠﺪﱠ ﺩ ﹰﺍ‬again 2074 ‫ ﻣﺴﺘ ﹺ‬recent events 4261 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺ‬adj. new; n. ‫ﹶﺠﺪﹼ ﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﹶﺠﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬

‫ﺟﺪﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹸ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (u) to be worth ‫( ﺏ‬mentioning) 3370 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬adj. worth ‫( ﺏ‬mentioning) 2772 ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﺍﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺪﹾ ﺭﺍﻥ‬wall 1131

‫ﺟﺪﻝ‬

‫ﹶﺟﺪﹶ ﻝ‬

n. controversy, dispute; debate

‫ﺟﺪﻭ‬

2186

‫ﹶﺟﺪﹾ ﹶﻭﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺ‬table, chart; schedule n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﺬﺏ‬

n. attraction, lure; gravitation

‫ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺭ‬

1889

3404

‫ﺟ ﹾﺬﺭ‬/‫ﺭ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺬ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺬﻭﺭ‬root, stem 2610 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺬ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬adj. radical, fundamental, basic 3963

‫ﺟﺮﺃ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹸﺮﺅﹶ‬ ‫ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬

v. I (u) to dare

‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth 4143

n. boldness, audacity, courage

3796

v. II to test, sample sth; to tempt sb

2717

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹺ‬test; experience; trial, ordeal n. pl. ‫ﺎﺭﺏ‬

587

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) (pass.) ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺡ‬to be injured 3520 ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺮﻭﺡ‬ß, ‫ ﹺﺟﺮﺍﺡ‬wound, injury 1011 ‫ﺮﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹶ‬n. surgery 3490 ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹺ‬adj. surgical 3428 ‫ﺮﺍﺣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﻰ‬wounded, injured 1977

‫ﺟﺮﺩ‬

‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬newspaper, periodical 1339 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮﻳﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠ ﱠﺮﺩ‬adj. bare; n. mere, nothing but 766

‫ﺟﺮﺭ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﱠﺮ‬

‫ﺟﺮﺱ‬

v. I (u) to drag, pull sth

4426

‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮﺱ‬

n. bell

‫ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬

n. dosage, dose; vaccine; gulp

‫ﺟﺮﻉ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻡ‬

3361

4802

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ‬crime 740 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹺﺮﻡ‬n./adj. criminal 2250

‫ﺟﺮﻱ‬

￯‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to happen; to flow, run 353 ￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﺮ‬v. IV to conduct, carry out, perform sth 1397 ￯‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬course, path; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬events 2862 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬vn. conducting; n. pl. -aat procedure 492 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭ‬ adj. present; occurring; flowing 1088 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮﺍﺀ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮﺍ ﹶﺀ‬and ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮ ﹺﺍﺀ‬as a result of 1770

‫ﺟﺰﺃ‬

￯ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺪﹶ‬v. IV to be useful, helpful 3989 ￯‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹾ ﹶﻭ‬n. benefit, advantage, utility 2266

‫ﺟﺪﻭﻝ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺠﺰ ﹶﱠﺃ‬v. V to be divided, partitioned, detached 4740 ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺰﺍﺀ‬section, part, piece; portion 524 ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. partial, incomplete; ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾ ﹺﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬in part 3779

‫ﺟﺰﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻳﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹸ ﺭ‬island; ‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﺒﻪ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻳ ﹴﺔ‬peninsula 1733 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﺰﺍﺋ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Algerian 1663 ‫ ﹶﳎ ﹺ‬massacre, slaughter 2347 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﺰ ﹶﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﺯﺭ‬

‫ﺟﺰﻝ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰﻳﻞ‬

adj. abundant

￯‫ﹶﺟﺰﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺟﺰﺍﺀ‬

n. reward; punishment; penalty

‫ﺟﺰﻱ‬

2753

v. I (i) to repay, reward sb

1846 2075

‫ﲨﻞ‬

‫ﺟﺴﺪ‬

‫ﲨﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﺴﺪﹶ‬v. II to embody, personify sth 3756 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺴﺎﺩ‬body 963 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺴﺪ ﹼ‬adj. physical, bodily; sensual 3765

‫ﺟﴪ‬

‫ﹺﺟ ﹾﴪ‬

‫ﺟﺴﺲ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺟ ﹸﺴﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬bridge; beam, bar

‫ﹶﲡ ﱡﺴﺲ‬

‫ﺟﺴﻢ‬

n. espionage, spying

v. I (a) to make sb/sth do sth

‫ﺟﻔﻒ‬

n. geography

745

323

3330

4275

adj. geographical

2547

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠ‬v. I (i) to become dry 4485 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻔﺎﻑ‬n. dryness, drought; dehydration 3558 ‫ﺟﺎﻑ‬ adj. dry 3587 ‫ﹼ‬

‫ﺟﻠﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬

‫ﺟﻠﺪ‬

v. I (i,u) to bring about, cause sth

2885

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﻠﺪ‬n. skin; leather 2178 ‫ ﹶﺟﻠﹺﻴﺪ‬n. ice 4658

‫ﺟﻠﺲ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (i) to sit (down); to sit ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at (a table) 924 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬session, meeting 832 ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬n. sitting down, being seated 3053 ‫ ﺟﺎﻟﹺﺲ‬adj. seated, sitting 2399 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻠﹺﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻟﹺﺲ‬council, board 101

‫ﺟﻠﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (i) to be majestic, exalted (of God) 1950 ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹼﻞ‬n. majority, most, main part (of ) 3478 ‫ ﹶﺟﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬adj. venerable, eminent; glorious, great 3960 ‫ ﹶﺟﻼ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. majesty 1521 ‫ ﹶﳎ ﱠﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat magazine, journal 1132

‫ﺟﻠﻮ‬

n. embers

‫ﲨﻊ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﻌﻞ‬

‫ﹸﺟﻐﹾﺮﺍﻓﹺﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﹸﺟﻐﹾﺮﺍﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﺮ‬

‫ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﺮﻙ‬

1456

n. pl. ‫ﺟﺴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬body; form, mass; organism

‫ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ‬

adj. frozen; rigid

‫ﲨﺮﻙ‬

4918

n. making (sb/sth do sth)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‬

‫ﲨﺮ‬

‫ﹺﺟ ﹾﺴﻢ‬

‫ﺟﻌﻞ‬

445

‫ﻠﻰ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺠ ﱠ‬v. V to become evident 3314 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺ ﹼﲇ‬adj. clear, evident, obvious 4378 ‫ ﺟﺎﻟﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. expatriate community, colony 3911

3925

3973

‫ ﹶﲨ ﹺ‬customs; n. pl. ‫ﺎﺭﻙ‬

‫ﺍﳉ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬tariffs 4318 ‫ﲈﺭﻙ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to gather, assemble sth 1107 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺠ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. V to gather together, assemble, rally 4133 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to meet ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with 1974 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻊ‬n. gathering, assembling 1471 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬crowd, gathering; collection 2158 ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ ( ﹸ‬Friday 955 ‫ ﹸﹾﲨ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. ‫ﺍﳉ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat association, society 560 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻤﻴﻊ‬n. all (of ); every one (of ); ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻤﻴﻌ ﹰﺎ‬all 82 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻤﻊ‬adj. pl. -uun, fem. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻌﺎﺀ‬, entire; n. all of 2452 ‫ ﹶﲨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. -aat group, party; gang 609 ‫ ﲨ ﹺ‬adj. group, collective; common 1654 ‫ﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﻊ‬n. assembly; academy 2938 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﻤﻴﻊ‬n. gathering, assembling 4218 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨﺎﻉ‬n. consensus; ‫ﺎﻹﲨﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬unanimously 3752 ‫ ﹶﲡ ﱡﻤﻊ‬n. pl. -aat gathering, assembly; grouping 1985 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﲈﻉ‬n. pl. -aat meeting 475 ‫ ﺍﹺﺟﺘﹺ ﹺ‬adj. social 368 ‫ﲈﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ n. mosque 2812 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ adj. comprehensive; n. collector 3896 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺟﺎﻣ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. -aat university; league 210 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ adj. university 1570 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬adj. gathered; n. total 2417 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻤﻮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. -aat collection, group 293 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠ ﱢﻤﻊ‬adj. collecting, gathering; n. collector 3444 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹺﹶﻤﻊ‬adj. meeting; n. (meeting) participant 3455 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻊ‬n. pl. -aat society 222 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹺﻌ ﹼﻲ‬adj. societal 4826

‫ﲨﻞ‬

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹶﻤﻞ‬sentence, clause; group 1422 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻤﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﲨﺎﻝ‬camel 3969 ‫ ﹶﺟﻤﺎﻝ‬n. beauty 1169 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻮﻥ ﹶ‬fine arts 304 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬adj. beautiful, nice; ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﻤﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻤﻞ‬elat. more/most beautiful 1183 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬n. embellishment, decoration 3434

‫ﲨﻬﺮ‬

446

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨﺎﻝ‬n. sum, whole; ‫ ﺇﹺﲨ ﹰﹾﺎﻻ‬in general 4509 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. comprehensive, full; total, gross 1931 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﻞ‬n. total, full amount; summary 3716

‫ﲨﻬﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﲨ ﹺ‬multitude, masses 724 ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻫﲑ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬ ﹺ‬n./adj. republican; Republican 3035 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﲨ ﹸﻬ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸ ﹾ‬n. republic 824 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﲨﺎﻫﲑ ﹼ‬adj. mass, throng; (of the) masses 3532 ‫ ﲨ ﹺ‬n. Jamahiriya (Libya) 3435 ‫ﺎﻫ ﹺﲑ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﺟﻨﺐ‬

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹾﺐ‬n. side; ‫ﹾﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻨ ﹶ‬next to 1984 ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺏ‬n. south; ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺑ ﹰﺎ‬southward 416 ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. southern, south 1279 ‫ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﹺ ﹺ‬next to 208 ‫ ﺟﺎﻧﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﻧﹺﺐ‬side; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. side, lateral; marginal; secondary 3452 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻨﹶﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺟﺎﻧﹺﺐ‬foreign, foreigner 723 ‫ ﹶﲡﻨﱡﺐ‬n. avoidance, avoiding 3109

‫ﺟﻨﺢ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻨ ﹶ‬wing; flank

‫ﹶﺟﻨﺎﺡ‬

‫ﺟﻨﺪ‬

2000

‫ ﹺ ﹺ‬General 2160 n. (mil.) general; ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺮﺍﻝ‬

‫ﹺﺟﻨﺎﺯﹶﺓ‬

n. funeral

‫ﺟﻨﺲ‬

4936

‫ ﹺﺟﻨﹾﺲ‬n. gender, sex; type, kind 1980 ‫ ﹺﺟﻨ ﹺﹾﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. sexual 2290 ‫ ﹺﺟﻨ ﹺﹾﺴ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. nationality, citizenship 1635

‫ﺟﻨﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺟﻨ ﹶﱠﻦ‬v. II to drive sb insane 4432 ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹼﻦ‬n. demon; jinn; genie 3617 ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﱠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﻨﺎﻥ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹼﺎﺕ‬paradise; garden 984 ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹺﲔ‬n. fetus, embryo; germ 3552 ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬n. madness, insanity 2432 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﳎ ﹶﺎﻧﹺﲔ‬crazy, insane 2308

‫ﺟﻨﻲ‬

‫ ﹺﺟﻨﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. criminal, penal 3311 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻥ‬ n./adj. pl. ‫ﺟﻨﺎﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬delinquent, criminal 3781

‫ﺟﻨﻴﻪ‬

‫ﹸﺟﻨﹶ ﹾﻴﻪ‬

n. pl. -aat pound (currency)

‫ﺟﻬﺰ‬

‫ ﹺﺟﻬﺎﺯ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻬﺰﹶ ﺓ‬apparatus; appliance; agency 338 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﻬﻴﺰ‬vn. preparing; n. pl. -aat equipment 3582 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻫﺰ‬ adj. ready, prepared; equipped 1775

‫ﺟﻬﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻬ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to ignore, not know sth 4948 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻬﻞ‬n. ignorance 2477 ‫ﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸ‬n. feigned ignorance; disregard 4156 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺟﺎﻫﻞ‬adj. ignorant; (Irq.Yem.Gul.) child 4236 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻫﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ n. ignorance; Jahiliyah (pre-Islam) 4299 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻬﻮﻝ‬adj. unknown; n. unidentified 1741

‫ﺟﻬﻨﻢ‬

‫ﺟﻮﺏ‬

‫ﹺﺟﻨﹺﺮﺍﻝ‬

‫ﺟﻨﺰ‬

‫ﺟ ﹾﻬﺪ‬/‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻬ ﹸ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬effort; endeavor 731 ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻬﺪ‬n. effort, exertion, strain 1415 ‫ ﹺﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬n. jihad (struggle in the way of God) 1443 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﻬﺎﺩ‬n. effort; independent thinking 4724 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻫﺪ‬ adj. strenuous, vigorous; striving 3693 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬adj. expended (efforts); n. efforts 3243 ‫ ﹸﳎ ﹺ‬adj. fighting; n. pl. -uun warrior 2039 ‫ﺎﻫﺪ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹶﻬﻨﱠﻢ‬

‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹾﺪ‬n. army, soldiers 4277 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬soldier 654

‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ‬

‫ﺟﻬﺪ‬

1676

n. hell; Hell

3680

‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ v. I (u) to explore, traverse 4991 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to respond, reply (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to) 1110 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬v. X to accept; to comply with 3164 ‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺏ‬n. answer; (Egy.) pl. -aat letter 1391 ‫ ﺇﹺﺟﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat answer, reply, response 1716 ‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸﺎﻭﺏ‬n. responsiveness (to need); rapport 4367 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺠﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. acceptance; complying with 2579 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺠﻮﺍﺏ‬n. interrogation, questioning 4157 ‫ ﹸ ﹺﳎﻴﺐ‬adj. responding; n. person answering 4450

‫ﺟﻮﺡ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺟ ﹶ‬v. VIII to strike, invade (country) 4136 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﻴﺎﺡ‬n. strike, invasion 4050

‫ﺟﻮﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﺟﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to be proficient, do sth well 4443 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. excellence, good quality 2378 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻴﺪ‬adj. good; ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻴﺪ ﹰﺍ‬adv. well 488

‫ﺟﻮﺭ‬

‫ ﺟﺎﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﲑﺍﻥ‬neighbor 1550 ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺﺠ ﹺ‬near 1721 ‫ ﹺﺟﻮﺍﺭ‬n. proximity, vicinity; ‫ﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﳎ ﹺ‬adj. neighboring, adjacent 1793 ‫ﺎﻭﺭ‬

‫ﺣﺪﺙ‬

‫ﺟﻮﺯ‬

‫ﺟﺎ ﹶﺯ‬

v. I (u) to be allowed, be possible

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼ‬n. love, affection 209 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼ‬coll.n. grain; pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺒﻮﺏ‬seed; pill 1575 ‫ ﹺ‬ß, ‫ ﺃﺣﺒﺎﺏ‬dear 347 ‫ ﹶﺣﺒﹺﻴﺐ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﺃﺣ ﱠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﳏ ﱠﺒﺔ‬n. love, affection 2327 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹼ‬adj. affectionate; n. fan, enthusiast 2351

‫ ﻝ‬for sb

1299

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹶﺎﻭ ﹶﺯ‬v. VI to surmount, go beyond sth 1135 ‫ ﺟﻮﺯ‬n. (Egy.) /gooz/, (Lev.) /jooz/ husband 4766 ‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺯ‬n. permit; ‫ﺍﻟﺴ ﹾﻔﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﱠ‬passport 2995 ‫ ﺇﹺﺟﺎﺯﹶﺓ‬n. holiday; permit; pass; certificate 2114 ‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸﺎﻭﺯ‬vn. surmounting; n. -aat violations 1753 ‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬prize, award, reward 1086 ‫ ﺟﺎﺋﹺﺰﹶﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣﺘ ﹶﹾﺠ ﱢﻮﺯ‬adj. (Lev.) married 4935

‫ﺣﱪ‬

‫ﹸﺟﻮﻉ‬

n. hunger; starvation

‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮﻑ‬

‫ﺟﻮﻝ‬

n. ink

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﺒﻞ‬

n. rope, cord, cable

‫ﹶﺣﺘﹾﻢ‬

n. necessity;

‫ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬

prep. until, up to;

‫ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺚ‬

v. I (u) to urge, incite sb

‫ﺣﺘﻢ‬

‫ﺣﺘﻲ‬

2187

n. belly, abdomen; cavity, hollow

4351

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to wander, roam about 4360 ‫ﺟﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat tour; round; session; patrol 1207 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﻮﺍﻝ‬n. mobile (phone); adj. itinerant 2396 ‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻝ‬n. pl. -aat area; domain; sector; arena 262

‫ﺣﺜﺚ‬

‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬gem, jewel; essence 3210 ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻫﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. essential; core, central 4203

‫ﺣﺠﺞ‬

‫ﺟﻮﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﻮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻮﺍﺀ‬air; weather, climate 667 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻮ ﹼ‬adj. air; atmospheric; weather-related 1492

‫ﺟﻮﺍ‬

‫ﹸﺟ ﹼﻮﺍ‬

prep./adv. (Lev.Irq.) and

‫ﺟﻴﺄ‬

‫( ﺟﻮﻩ‬Egy.) inside 4957

‫ﺣﺠﺐ‬

‫ﺣﺠﻢ‬

‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﻴﺶ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺟ ﹸﻴﻮﺵ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬army; armed forces; troops

‫ﹺﺟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﺣـ‬

‫ﺣﺒﺐ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﺠﻢ‬

2512

‫ﺣﺪﺙ‬ 337

1103

part. (Egy., future, with imperf.) will

conj. (with subjunctive) in order to adv. even, including; even though

279

378

‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth 3321

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺠﺰ‬n. reservation (seat, room); confiscation 4447 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬obstacle; adj. blocking 1836 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺰ‬ n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺟﺰ‬

1046

n. pl. ‫ﺟﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬generation, age

‫( ﳊﺘﻰ‬Lev.) /la-Hatta/ 81

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺠﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬stone 1363 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﺠﺮ‬room, chamber; cell 3106

v. I (i) (Dia.) to bring sth

‫ﺟﻴﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺣﺘ ﹰﹾﲈ‬definitely, necessarily 2913

‫ﺣﺠﺮ‬

‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﻴﺐ‬

‫ﺟﻴﺶ‬

3039

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺞ‬n. pilgrimage, Hajj 2463 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﱠﺠﺔ‬n. pretext, excuse; proof, evidence 1851 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﺠﺎﺝ‬n. protest; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﺠﺎﺟ ﹰﺎ‬protesting 2662 ‫ﺣﺎﺝ‬ n. fem. ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺠﺎﺝ‬pilgrim 1155

‫ﺣﺠﺰ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺟ ﹸﻴﻮﺏ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬pocket; purse

3957

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺠﺐ‬vn. veiling; covering; holding back 4843 ‫ ﹺﺣﺠﺎﺏ‬n. hijab (Islamic head scarf ), veil 2373

‫ ﺟﺎﺀ‬v. I (i) to come, arrive; to show up 109 ‫ ﺟﺎﻱ‬a.p. (Dia.) coming, arriving; adj. next 1982

‫ﺟﻴﺐ‬

‫ﺡ‬

‫ﹺﺣ ﹾﺒﺮ‬

‫ﺣﺒﻞ‬

‫ﺟﻮﻉ‬

‫ﺟﻮﻑ‬

447

4072

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬v. I (i) to love, like sb; to want, like sth 495 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬v. IV to love, like sth/sb; to want sth 342

n. volume, size

778

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to happen, occur, take place 408 ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ ﹶ‬v. II to tell sb (‫ ﻋﻦ‬about); to narrate sth 3249 ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. IV to cause (reaction, change) 3378 ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤﺪﱠ ﹶ‬v. V to speak to/with sb; to discuss 453 ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﺙ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬event, incident 599 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬discussion; interview 369 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬n. pl. ‫ﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬adj. new, recent; modern; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺜ ﹰﺎ‬lately 769 ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺙ‬n. happening, taking place 2113

448

‫ﺣﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﺍ ﹶﺛﺔ‬n. modernity, newness, novelty 3712 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﺙ‬elat. newer/newest 2481 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬vn. renewing; n. pl. -aat update 2552 ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺛﺔ‬n. pl. -aat discussion, talk; negotiation 2219 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬n. implementation; bringing about 3853 ‫ ﹶﲢﺪﱡ ﺙ‬n. discussion, speaking 3538 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺙ‬ n. pl. ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬incident, accident 1431 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﺩ ﹶﺛﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬incident, accident 1270 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺤﺪﱢ ﺙ‬n. fem. -a, spokesperson, speaker 1759

‫ﺣﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to limit ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth; to halt, stop ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth 4115 ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to specify sth; to define sth 1275 ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬vn. limiting ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth; stopping ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth 3283 ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬extent, limit; edge; ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬border 197 ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬prep. (Lev.) next to, beside; (alone) with 4439 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ ﹼ‬adj. frontier, border 4204 ‫ ﹺﺣﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. intensity, violence 2406 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. iron 1720 ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﹼ‬adj. iron, iron-like 3138 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. specification; definition 684 ‫ ﺣﺎ ﹼﺩ‬adj. sharp, intense 1643 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬adj. limited; determined 1600 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤﺪﱠ ﺩ‬adj. defined, determined, set 1139

‫ﺣﺪﻕ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳ ﹶﻘﺔ‬

‫ﺣﺪﻭ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺣﺪﺍﺋﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬garden

1624

‫ ﹶﲢﺪﱟ‬n. pl. -aat challenge 1129 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﻱ‬ adj. first; ‫ﹶﴩ‬ eleventh 2249 ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺩ ﹶﻱ ﻋ ﹶ‬

‫ﺣﺬﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺬ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (a) to be cautious, beware ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of 4315 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺬ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to warn, caution sb ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of 2025 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹶﺬﺭ‬/‫ﺭ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹾﺬ ﹶ‬n. care, caution, vigilance 2234 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬n. pl. -aat warning, caution 2991 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﺬﺭ‬a.p. warning, cautioning 4614

‫ﺣﺬﻑ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﺬﻑ‬

n. deletion, omission

4352

‫ﹺﺣﺬﺍﺀ‬

n. shoe; pair of shoes

3637

‫ﺣﺬﻭ‬

‫ﺣﺮﺏ‬

‫ﺣﺎﺭ ﹶﺏ‬ v. III to fight, wage war against sb/sth 3432 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﺏ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬war, warfare 165

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸﳏ ﹶﺎﺭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

‫ﺣﺮﺝ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﺝ‬

‫ﺣﺮﺭ‬

adj. war, military

2531

n. fight, struggle, combat n. impediment, difficulty

2542

3078

adj. delicate, sensitive; awkward

3761

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺮ‬n. warmth, heat; adj. warm, hot, spicy 3237 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼﺮ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺮﺍﺭ‬free; n. ‫ﺃﺣﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬liberals 793 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﱢﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat freedom 529 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. silk 4769 ‫ﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬n. temperature, heat; fever 1370 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬adj. thermal, caloric, heat-related 4041 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. liberation; editorship, editing 906 ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺮﺭ‬n. (self ) liberation, emancipation 3623 ‫ﺣﺎﺭ‬ adj. hot; fervent; warm, heartfelt; spicy 2459 ‫ﹼ‬

‫ﺣﺮﺱ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﺱ‬n. guard, bodyguard 2482 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬n. guard, escort, protection 3523 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬ n. pl. ‫ﺣ ﹼﺮﺍﺱ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬guard; keeper; goalie 1417

‫ﺣﺮﺹ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺹ‬v. I (a) to desire, be eager ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sth 2348 ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺮﺹ‬n. desire, eagerness; concern 1516 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﺺ‬adj. mindful, protective; eager 3192

‫ﺣﺮﺽ‬

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﺾ‬

‫ﺣﺮﻑ‬

n. incitement, provocation; induction

4862

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬letter (of the alphabet) 1143 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹺﱰﺍﻑ‬n. professionalism 4949 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹺﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. -uun professional, expert 2872

‫ﺣﺮﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (i) to burn sth; to hurt sb 3372 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﻕ‬vn. burning; n. burn (wound) 4119 ‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬fire 2391 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﺣﺮﻙ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻙ‬v. II to make move, activate sth/sb 2279 ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻙ‬v. V to move, get moving 1381 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat movement, activity 193 ‫ ﹶﺣﺮﺍﻙ‬n. movement, motion 3923 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﻚ‬vn. stimulating, activating 3488 ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺮﻙ‬n. pl. -aat movement, activity, motion 1921 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﺮﻙ‬n. motor, engine 3440 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱢﺮﻙ‬adj. moving, mobile 3695

‫ﺣﴬ‬

‫ﺣﺮﻡ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (i,u) to deprive sb ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of 2430 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. II to outlaw, ban, forbid sth 3966 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. VIII to respect, revere sb/sth 3070 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﻡ‬n. holy site; (university) campus 1688 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. sanctity; taboo; married woman, wife 3581 ‫ ﹶﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬adj. forbidden; sacred, holy 1261 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﻢ‬coll.n. women, harem 4832 ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬n. deprivation, prohibition 3004 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹺﱰﺍﻡ‬n. respect, honor 1044 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﺮﻡ‬adj. forbidden; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﺮﻣﺎﺕ‬taboos 3580 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﻡ‬adj. honorable, respected, esteemed 2905

‫ﺣﺮﻱ‬

￯‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺮ‬

elat. ￯‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻷﺣﺮ‬rather, to be more precise

‫ﹺﺣﺰﹾﺏ‬ ‫ﹺﺣ ﹾﺰﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺣﺰﺍﺏ‬ ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬political) party

‫ﺣﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﻡ‬

4720

3038

‫ ﹶﺣﺰﹾﻡ‬n. determination, resoluteness 3800 ‫ ﹸﺣﺰ ﹶﹾﻣﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺰﹶ ﻡ‬bundle; set, collection 4124 ‫ ﹺﺣﺰﺍﻡ‬n. belt, band; cordon, barrier 4812

‫ﺣﺰﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺰﻥﹶ‬v. I (a) to be sad, grieve ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﻝ‬for 4480 ‫ ﹸﺣﺰﹾﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺰﺍﻥ‬sadness, grief; anguish 821 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺰﻳﻦ‬adj. sad, unhappy, sorrowful 1766

‫ﺣﺴﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺴ ﹶ‬v. I (a,i) to consider sb/sth to be 2190 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﺐ‬n. enough; ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﺐ‬/‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺤ ﹾﺴﺐ‬adv. only 1538 ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺤ ﹶﺴ ﹺ‬/‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﺐ‬n. ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬according to 423 ‫ﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺒﲈ‬/‫ﲈ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬conj. according to 3374 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺴﺒﺎﻥ‬n. consideration, estimation 4743 ‫ ﹺﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬n. pl. -aat calculation; account 746 ‫ﺣﺎﺳﻮﺏ‬ n. computer 4179 ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﺎﺳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶ‬n. examination; accounting; oversight 2691 ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺴﺐ‬n. expectation, anticipation 4932 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺳﺐ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺳﺐ‬ n. calculator; ‫ﺍﻵﱄ‬ computer 4219

‫ﺣﴪ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬

‫ﺣﺴﺲ‬

n. grief, sorrow

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺴﺎﺱ‬adj. sensitive 2930 ‫ ﺣﺴ ﹺ‬n. sensitivity; allergy 3317 ‫ﺎﺳ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬n. feeling, sensation; sensitivity 1622

‫ﺣﺴﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﻢ‬vn. settling (a matter, dispute) 3318 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺳﻢ‬ adj. decisive, final; key, critical 2918

‫ﺣﺴﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺴ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to improve sth; to decorate sth 4880 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻦ‬v. IV to master, be good at sth 2530 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺴﻦ‬n. good, goodness; beauty 1723 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻦ‬adj. good; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻨ ﹰﺎ‬well; interj. OK 1729 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺴﻦ‬elat. better/best 776 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat good deed, merit 4208 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺴﻴﻦ‬vn. improving; n. improvement 1523 ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺴﻦ‬n. improvement 3608

‫ﺣﺸﺪ‬

289

adj. party-related; partisan, factional

449

4891

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺲ‬v. I (i,a) to feel, sense ‫ ﺏ‬sth; a.p. ‫ﺣﺎﺱ‬ ß1294 ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺲ‬v. IV to feel, sense ‫ ﺏ‬sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 1477 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹼﺲ‬/ ‫ ﺣ ﹼﺲ ﹶ‬n. sensation, feeling; sound, noise 3481

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﺸﺪ‬

vn. (mil.) build-up; n. crowd

‫ﹶﺣ ﹶﴩﺓ‬

n. pl. -aat insect

‫ﺣﴩ‬

‫ﺣﴫ‬

3235

4575

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﴫ‬vn. containment; bounds, limits 3227 ‫ ﹺﺣﺼﺎﺭ‬n. siege, blockade 1744

‫ﺣﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﹺﺣ ﱠﺼﺔ‬

‫ﺣﺼﻞ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺼﺺ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬share, quota

1864

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to get, obtain, acquire ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 445 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to happen, take place 3545 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺼﻮﻝ‬vn. obtaining; occurring 846 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺼﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. result, outcome; sum; revenue 3158 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺼﻴﻞ‬n. acquisition, attainment 4528 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ n. result; adj. (what) happened 2586

‫ﺣﺼﻦ‬

‫ﹺﺣﺼﺎﻥ‬

n. horse

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﴡ‬

v. IV to count, calculate sth

‫ﺣﺼﻮ‬ ‫ﺣﴬ‬

3307

4828

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﴬ‬v. I (u) to attend sth; to view (show) 809 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﴬ‬v. IV to bring sth; to prepare (food) 4950 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻀ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. (polite term of address) ‫ ﺣﴬﺗﻚ‬you 1091 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻀﻮﺭ‬vn. arrival; attending; viewing 700 ‫ﻀﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat civilization; culture 1412 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬adj. cultural; civilized 1969 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻀﺎﺭ ﹼ‬

450

‫ﺣﻀﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻀﺮ‬n. report, minutes; attendance 4872 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻀﻴﺮ‬n. pl. -aat preparation; production 2797 ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat lecture 1961 ‫ﺎﴐﺓ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬adj. present; n. person present 1094

‫ﺣﻀﻦ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻀ ﹶﻦ‬v. VIII to embrace; to include 4368 ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻀﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ﺃﺣﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬bosom; arms 3262

‫ﺣﻄﻂ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻂ‬v. I (u) to descend, land (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) 4145 ‫ﹼ‬ ß1574 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻂ‬v. I (u) to put, place, set down; a.p. ‫ﺣﺎﻁ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﻄﺔ‬n. pl. -aat station; stop, layover 941

‫ﺣﻄﻢ‬

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻄﹺﻴﻢ‬

‫ﺣﻈﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﻈﺮ‬

‫ﺣﻈﻆ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹼﻆ‬

‫ﺣﻈﻲ‬

‫ﹶﺣﻈﹺ ﹶﻲ‬

‫ﺣﻔﺮ‬

n. demolition, destruction

4765

n. prohibition, ban; embargo n. luck, fortune

3060

1453

v. I (a) to enjoy

‫( ﺏ‬respect, support) 2246

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﺮ‬n. digging, drilling; excavation 3312 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﻔﺮ‬pit, hole 3883

‫ﺣﻔﺰ‬

‫ﺣﺎﻓﹺﺰ‬

‫ﺣﻔﻆ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ﺣﻮﺍﻓﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬incentive, stimulus, motive 4193

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻆ‬v. I (a) to preserve; to memorize 1228 ‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻆ‬v. III to preserve, protect ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2528 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻆ‬v. VIII to preserve, keep ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2896 ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻔﻆ‬vn. saving, preserving; memorizing 1597 ‫ ﹺﺣﻔﺎﻅ‬vn. guarding; memorizing; n. diaper 1446 ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻈﺔ‬vn. preservation; n. conservatism 1885 ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻈﺔ‬n. pl. -aat province, governorate 660 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻔﺎﻅ‬vn. safeguarding, preservation 3717 ‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻓﹺﻆ‬n. governor; adj. conservative 1615

‫ﺣﻔﻞ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to celebrate ‫ ﺏ‬sth 3861 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﻞ‬n. ceremony, celebration 1303 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻔﻼﺕ‬party, ceremony 1732 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹺﻔﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﳏﺎﻓﹺﻞ‬gathering, assembly 4267 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻔﺎﻝ‬vn. celebrating; n. pl. -aat celebration 1556 ‫ ﺣﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat bus 3417

‫ﺣﻔﻦ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﻨﹶﺔ‬

‫ﺣﻘﺐ‬

n. handful

4887

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. era, age, time period 3631 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. briefcase, portfolio; suitcase; bag 2931

‫ﺣﻘﺪ‬

‫ﹺﺣ ﹾﻘﺪ‬

‫ﺣﻘﻖ‬

n. hatred, resentment

2632

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻖ‬v. I (i) to be right, have the right 2728 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻘ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to achieve sth; to investigate ‫ ﰲ‬sth 707 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻘ ﹶﻖ‬v. V to become reality; to verify ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth 1313 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻖ‬v. X to deserve, merit sth 1459 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻖ‬n. truth; pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻘﻮﻕ‬right; adj. true 84 ‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬truth, reality; fact 322 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻘﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﻘﻴﻘ ﹼﻲ‬adj. true, real, factual, authentic 537 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻘﻴﻖ‬vn. and n. pl. -aat achievement 302 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱡﻘﻖ‬vn. ascertainment, verification ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of sth 4704 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺤﻘﺎﻕ‬n. pl. -aat worthiness; claim, right 2937 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﻘﻖ‬n. investigator; editor; a.p. investigating 3073

‫ﺣﻘﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﻘﻞ‬

‫ﺣﻘﻦ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺣ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬field

1806

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻘﺎﻥ‬

n. congestion; (political) tension

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻜﺎﺭ‬

n. monopoly, hoarding

‫ﺣﻜﺮ‬

‫ﺣﻜﻢ‬

4730

4997

‫ ﹶﺣﻜ ﹶﹶﻢ‬v. I (u) to govern; to sentence ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 1694 ‫ ﹶﲢﻜ ﹶﱠﻢ‬v. V to control ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sth 3360 ‫ ﹸﺣﻜﹾﻢ‬n. government; pl. ‫ﺃﺣﻜﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬verdict 311 ‫ ﹶﺣﻜﹶﻢ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹸﺣﻜﹼﺎﻡ‬sports) arbiter, referee 4081 ‫ ﹺﺣﻜ ﹶﹾﻤﺔ‬n. wisdom; pl. ‫ ﹺﺣﻜﹶﻢ‬wise saying 1559 ‫ ﹶﺣﻜﹺﻴﻢ‬adj. wise; n. sage; philosopher 1948 ‫ﹸﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣﻜ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat government, administration 103 ‫ ﺣﻜ ﹺ‬adj. governmental; n. officer 884 ‫ﹸﻮﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹺ‬court, tribunal 540 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﻜ ﹶﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻜﹺﻴﻢ‬n. arbitration; ‫ﹶﺤ ﹺﻜﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺠﻨﹶﺔ ﺗ ﹾ‬jury 3186 ‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻛ ﹶﹶﻤﺔ‬n. trial, legal proceeding 2302 ‫ ﹶﲢﻜﱡﻢ‬vn. control (‫ ﰲ‬of ) 2191 ‫ ﺣﺎﻛﹺﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﻜﹼﺎﻡ‬ruler; adj. ruling 828

‫ﺣﻜﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺣﻜﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to report; (Lev.Irq.) to speak 224 ‫ ﹺﺣﻜﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat story, tale, account, narrative 1296

‫ﺣﻮﺭ‬

‫ﺣﻠﺐ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. arena, ring, circuit, track 4626 ‫ ﹶﺣﻠﹺﻴﺐ‬n. milk 2272

‫ﺣﻠﻒ‬

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻠﻒ‬n. alliance, treaty, pact 3157 ‫ ﹶﺣﻠﹺﻴﻒ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﻠﻔﺎﺀ‬ally, allied 3324 ‫ ﹶﲢﺎ ﹸﻟﻒ‬n. alliance 2112

‫ﺣﻠﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to hover; to circle (the skies) 3873 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠﻖ‬n. throat; chasm, gorge 4846 ‫ﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠﻘﺎﺕ‬ring; program, show 1213

‫ﺣﻠﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (u) to dissolve sth; to solve 1651 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (i) to befall ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sb; to start 3384 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﱠﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to occupy (land); to fill (post) 2261 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻞ‬vn. solving; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻠﻮﻝ‬solution 269 ‫ ﹶﺣﻼﻝ‬adj. permissible, legitimate; Halal 2397 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻠﻮﻝ‬vn. arrival; beginning; replacing 2636 ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹼﻞ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹼﺎﻝ‬place, location; shop, store 701 ‫ ﹶﳏ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻲ‬adj. local; ‫ ﹶﳏ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬locally 569 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬vn. dissolving; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﲢﺎﻟﹺﻴﻞ‬analysis 1610 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻼﻝ‬vn. occupation (of land); filling (a post) 563 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﻠﻞ‬n. pl. -uun analyst 3951 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹼﹶﻞ‬adj. occupied (land); filled (post) 1965 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹼﹶﻞ‬n. pl. -uun occupier; adj. occupying 3107

‫ﺣﻠﻢ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﹸﺣ ﹾﻠﻢ‬

‫ﺣﻠﻮ‬

‫ ﺏ‬of sth/sb 1895 ‫ﹶ‬ n. pl. ‫ﺣﻼﻡ‬ ‫ ﺃ ﹾ‬dream 637 v. I (u) to dream

‫ ﹶﺣﻼ‬v. I (u) to be sweet; to enjoy doing sth 3940 ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻠﻮ‬adj. sweet, nice, pleasant 255 ￯‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻮ‬n. pastry, dessert 4114 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻳﺎﺕ‬pl.n. sweets, candy; pastries, desserts 4909 ‫ﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬n. pleasantness; sweets, candy 4201 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﲆ‬elat. sweeter/sweetest 1309

‫ﲪﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻤﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to praise, glorify sb; to applaud sth 4631 ‫ ﹶ‬praise God! 296 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﺪ‬n. praise; ‫ﺍﳊ ﹾﻤﺪﹸ ﷲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻤﻴﺪ‬adj. laudable; positive; (med.) benign 4456

‫ﲪﺮ‬

‫ ﹺﲪﺎﺭ‬n. donkey, fem. ‫ ﹺﲪ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬she-ass, pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻤﻴﺮ‬ß2730 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻤﺮ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻤﺮ‬red 927

451

‫ﲪﺲ‬

‫ﹶﲪﺎﺱ‬

‫ﲪﻞ‬

n. enthusiasm, zeal; fortitude, bravery

3536

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to carry sth; to become pregnant 334 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to load (cargo); to blame sb 4516 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to bear (burden, responsibility) 1844 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to tolerate; to expect 3001 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﻞ‬n. carrying; pregnancy 1256 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﲪﻼﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹶ‬campaign; attack, raid 918 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬vn. loading; downloading 2954 ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﻤﻞ‬vn. bearing (burden, responsibility) 2781 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﲈﻝ‬n. probability, likelihood 1406 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ adj. bearing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﲪ ﹶﻠﺔ‬carrier 1817 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬fem.adj. pregnant 4053 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹸﻤﻮﻝ‬adj. portable; n. mobile (phone) 3469 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﻤﻞ‬adj. loaded, burdened, charged 4142 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻞ‬adj. likely, expected, probable 2404

‫ﲪﻢ‬

‫ ﹸﺣ ﱠﻤﻰ‬n. fever; heat 3706 ‫ ﹶﲪﺎﻡ‬coll.n. dove, pigeon 4207 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻤﺎﻡ‬n. bath, bathroom 2309

‫ﲪﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤﻰ‬v. I (i) to protect sth (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬against) 2573 ‫ ﹺﲪﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. protection, protecting 757 ‫ ﺣﺎ ﹴﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﲪﺎﺓ‬n. protector, guardian; adj. hot 4638 ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹴﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹸﻣﻮﻥ‬lawyer, defense counsel 1826

‫ﺣﻨﻒ‬

‫ﹶﺣﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬

‫ﺣﻨﻦ‬

adj. orthodox;

‫ ﺍﻟﺪﱢ ﻳﻦ ﹶ‬Islam 3934 ‫ﺍﳊﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺣﻨﺎﻥ‬n. affection, love; sympathy 2384 ‫ ﹶﺣﻨﹺﲔ‬n. yearning, nostalgia 2731 ‫ ﹶﺣﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬adj. affectionate; loving, dear 4025

‫ﺣﻮﺝ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺣ ﹶ‬v. VIII to need, want ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth/sb 538 ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ n. pl. -aat need, want; wish; goal 621 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ n. pl. -aat thing; Magh. ‫ ﺣﻮﺍﻳﺞ‬clothes 669 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻴﺎﺝ‬n. pl. -aat need, requirement 2233 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘﺎﺝ‬n./adj. pl. -uun needy; a.p. wanting 3824

‫ﺣﻮﺭ‬

‫ ﹺﺣﻮﺍﺭ‬n. pl. -aat discussion, dialog, talk 439 ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺓ‬ n. quarter; neighborhood; alley 2379 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹺ‬axle; axis, pivot 1645 ‫ ﹾﳏ ﹶﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻭﺭ‬

‫ﺣﻮﺯ‬

452

‫ﺣﻮﺯ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﱢﻴﺰ‬

‫ﺣﻮﺽ‬

‫ﺣﲔ‬ n. sphere, scope; field, domain, area

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮﺽ‬

‫ﺣﻮﻁ‬

n. basin, reservoir; aquarium

‫ ﺣﺎﻥﹶ‬v. I (i) to arrive, approach (time) 2669 ‫ ﹺﺣﲔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﻥ‬time; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﻧ ﹰﺎ‬sometimes 358 ‫ ﹺ‬adv. (Gul., also ‫ ﺩﺣﲔ‬and ‫ ) ﹶﺃﺣﲔ‬now 2849 ‫ﺍﳊﲔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﱢ‬ ‫ﱢ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬prep. when 245 ‫ﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺﺣﻴﻨﹶﺌﹺ ﹴﺬ‬adv. then, at the time 4340 ‫ ﹺﺣﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬conj. when, while 1517

4003

2921

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to surround, encircle ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2551 ‫ﺣﺎﻁ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻴﺎﻃﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. reserves; adj. precautionary 4249 ‫ ﺣﺎﺋﹺﻂ‬n. wall 2684 ‫ ﹸ ﹺﳏﻴﻂ‬adj. surrounding; n. milieu; ocean 1435

‫ﺣﻴﻲ‬

‫ﺣﻮﻑ‬

‫ﺣﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬

‫ﺣﻮﻝ‬

n. border, edge, side; seam, hem

3386

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to prevent ‫ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶ‬sth 2821 ‫ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻮﻝﹶ‬v. II to convert sth (‫)ﺇﱃ‬ßß2306 ‫ﺣﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ v. III to attempt, try to do sth 319 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱠﻮﻝﹶ‬v. V to be changed, be transformed 1047 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬v. X to be impossible 4680 ‫ﹶﺤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﻝ‬n. (rare as fem.) pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻮﺍﻝ‬situation 157 ‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat condition, state; case 205 ‫ ﺣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. present, current; ‫ ﺣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬currently 310 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮﻝ‬n. power, might; ‫ ﻻ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ ﹶﻭﻻ ﹸﻗ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺓ ﺇﹺﻻﹼ ﺑﹺﺎﷲ‬ß2804 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ‬prep. around; about, concerning 136 ‫ ﹺﺣﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶﻴﻞ‬trick, ruse, stratagem 4202 ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶ‬prep. concerning, regarding 3098 ‫ﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹶ‬/ ‫ﻮﺍﱃ‬ ‫ﻮﺍﱄ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ ﹾ‬prep. approximately, about 808 ‫ ﹶﳏﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. ‫ ﻻ ﹶﳏﺎﻟ ﹶﺔ‬without fail, without a doubt 4182 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬n. conversion, transfer 1687 ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat attempt, effort 680 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱡﻮﻝ‬n. pl. -aat change, conversion 1490 ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹺ‬a.p. attempting, trying (to do sth) 3967 ‫ﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻝ‬adj. impossible; p.p. assigned ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to 4591 ‫ ﻣﺴﺘ ﹺ‬adj. impossible 1614 ‫ﹶﺤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬

‫ﺣﻮﻱ‬

￯‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻮ‬v. I (i) to contain, include (‫ )ﻋﲆ‬sth 3419 ￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ‬v. VIII to contain, include ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 1797 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻮﺍﺀ‬vn. controlling; n. content 4013 ￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬content 3746

‫ﺣﲑ‬

adv. where; conj. so that conj. wherever

‫ﺣﻴﺮ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹶﻴﺮﺓ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﹶﹾﹶ‬

‫ﺧﺎﻡ‬

adj. raw, unprocessed; crude (oil)

3658

‫ﺧﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬

n. field, block; cell (spreadsheet)

4141

‫ﺧﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺧﺒﺚ‬

‫ﹶﺧﺒﹺﻴﺚ‬

‫ﺧﱪ‬

adj. malicious, evil; malignant

3891

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺒ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to tell sb sth or ‫ ﻋﻦ‬about sth 3894 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﱪ‬v. IV to notify, tell sb ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﺏ‬about sth 2683 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﱪ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬news, report; ‫ ﹶﺍﻷ ﹾﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬the news 285 ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﺒﺮﺍﺕ‬experience, expertise 1125 ‫ ﹶﺧﺒﹺﲑ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﱪﺍﺀ‬expert, specialist 1247 ‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. correspondence; telephone call 2503 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﺒﺎﺭ‬vn. testing; n. pl. -aat test, experiment 2032 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺨﹾ ﺒﺎﺭ‬n. inquiry; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺨﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬secret service 3334

‫ﹸﺧ ﹾﺒﺰ‬

‫ﺧﺘﻢ‬

79

n. bread

2153

‫ ﹶﺧﺘ ﹶﹶﻢ‬v. I (i) to conclude sth; to seal sth 3681 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘﺘ ﹶﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to finalize (an activity) 3621

4885

n. bewilderment; embarrassment

‫ﺧﺎﻡ‬

‫ﺧﺒﺰ‬

‫ﺣﻴﺚ‬

‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺜﲈ‬

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻲ‬v. I ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺤﻴﺎ‬to live; to experience (a life of ) 2644 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻴﺎ‬v. II to greet, salute sb; to praise, laud sb 3033 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬alive; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬creature 1071 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬quarter, district 833 ‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬n. modesty, shyness, inhibition, shame 3413 ‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬n. life 94 ‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. biological, living; daily life related 4602 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. vital; lively; biological 2100 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. vigor, vitality; liveliness 4051 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬n. pl. -aat animal, creature 1314 ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴﻮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. animal, animal-like, zoological 4234 ‫ ﹶ ﹺﲢ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﲢﺎﻳﺎ‬greeting, salute, salutation 812 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬vn. reviving; commemorating 3101

2655

‫ﺧﺼﺺ‬

‫ ﺧﺎﺗﹶﻢ‬n. ring; seal, stamp 4763 ‫ ﹺﺧﺘﺎﻡ‬n. conclusion, closure, end 1971 ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹺ‬adj. concluding, closing, final 4010 ‫ﺘﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺧﺮﻕ‬

‫ﹶﺧ ﹶﺠﻞ‬

n. shame, bashfulness, shyness

‫ﺧﺰﻥ‬

‫ﺧﺨﺦ‬

interj. (laughter) ha-ha-ha!

‫ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﺪﱢ ﺭ‬

n. anesthetic:

‫ﺧﺠﻞ‬

‫ﺧﺨﺦ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻡ‬

3137

4751

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺨﺪﱢ ﺭﺍﺕ‬narcotics, drugs 2291

‫ ﹶﺧﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (i,u) to serve, assist sb 1768 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬v. X to use, employ, utilize sth 1055 ‫ ﹺﺧﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺪﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬service; (Magh.) work 307 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺨﹾ ﺪﺍﻡ‬n. usage, using, utilization 645 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺩﻡ‬ adj. serving, assisting; n. servant 2129 ‫ ﻣﺴﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﻡﹺ‬adj. using; n. pl. -uun user 3089 ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﹶ ﻡ‬adj. used, utilized, employed 3259

‫ﺧﺮﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﺧﺮﺍﺏ‬n. ruins, destruction 3368 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬n. destruction; sabotage, terrorism 4774

‫ﺧﺮﺝ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺝ‬v. I (u) to go out; to deviate ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from 345 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺝ‬v. IV to expel sb; to publish sth 2020 ‫ ﹶﲣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺝ‬v. V to graduate ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from 4546 ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﺮﻭﺝ‬n. departure; exit; deviation (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from) 872 ‫ ﹺﺧ ﱢﺮﻳﺞ‬n. pl. -uun graduate 2837 ‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﹶﺮﺝ‬n. exit, outlet; escape, way out, solution 3024 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﺮﺍﺝ‬n. production; extraction; removal 2876 ‫ ﹶﲣ ﱡﺮﺝ‬n. graduation 4180 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺨﹾ ﺮﺍﺝ‬n. extraction; removal 4903 ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬overseas 349 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ n. outside, exterior; ‫ﺎﳋﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎﺭﺟ ﹼﻲ‬adj. foreign; outer, exterior, outside 765 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹺﺟ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ n. foreign ministry, foreign office 649 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺮﺝ‬n. (screen, stage) director; adj. directing 2319

‫ﺧﺮﻁ‬

‫ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹶﻃﺔ‬

‫ﺧﺮﻉ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬roadmap 2687 ‫ ﹺ‬roadmap 3518 ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹶﻃﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬ n. map, chart; ‫ﻄ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬

n. map, chart;

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹺﱰﺍﻉ‬

n. invention

‫ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬

n. autumn, fall

‫ﺧﺮﻑ‬

4502

3034

453

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (i,u) to violate (law) 4714 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﱰ ﹶﻕ‬v. VIII to break into; to traverse 3912 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹺﱰﺍﻕ‬n. incursion; traversing 3996

‫ ﹺﺧﺰﺍﻧﹶﺔ‬n. treasury; vault, safe; (book)case 3757 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺰﻳﻦ‬n. storage, safekeeping 4915 ‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﺰﹸﻭﻥ‬adj. stored; in stock; n. supplies 4002

‫ﺧﴪ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ ﹺﴪ‬v. I (a) to fail; to lose (game, time) 1762 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺴﺎﺋﺮ‬failure; casualty 1123

‫ﺧﺸﺐ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺐ ﻣ ﹺ‬plywood 4165 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺐ‬n. wood; ‫ﻌﺎﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. -aat piece of wood; board, plank 3086 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. wooden, made of wood 3815

‫ﺧﴚ‬

‫ﹶﺧ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﺸ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺧﺼﺐ‬

v. I (a) to fear sth/sb; to be anxious n. fear, anxiety; concern, worry

‫ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺼﻴﺐ‬

‫ﺧﺼﺨﺺ‬

‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﺼﺨﹶ ﹶﺼﺔ‬

‫ﺧﴫ‬

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺧﺼﺺ‬

n. fertilization; enrichment n. privatization

n. abbreviation;

1679

3285

4581

4178

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬briefly 3153 ‫ﺎﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺺ‬v. I (u) to concern sb/sth 1801 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺼ ﹶﺺ‬v. II to specify, designate 2498 ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬n. (in this) regard; ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﺼﻮﺻ ﹰﺎ‬especially 482 ‫ ﹸﺧﺼ ﹺ‬adj. private, personal; special 2865 ‫ﻮﺻ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺼﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧﺼ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ‬characteristic 3533 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺧ ﱢﺼﻴﺼ ﹰﺎ‬adv. especially, specifically 4244 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹼﺺ‬elat. more/most specific 4779 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺼﻴﺺ‬n. specification; allocation 3294 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱡﺼﺺ‬n. pl. -aat specialty, specialization 2422 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺹ‬n. specialty; jurisdiction, domain 3295 adj. special; private, personal; exclusive 135 ‫ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ n. ‫ﺧﺎﺻ ﹰﺔ‬ especially 361 ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﱠﺼﺺ‬adj. designated; allocated, set aside 2045 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺨﹶ ﱢﺼﺺ‬adj. specialized; n. specialist 1519 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘ ﹼﹶﺺ‬adj. responsible; n. specialist 2026

454

‫ﺧﺼﻢ‬

‫ﺧﺼﻢ‬

‫ﺧﻔﺾ‬

‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﺼﻢ‬

n. adversary

‫ﹸﺧﻀﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻀﺮ‬

adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﴬﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ﻀﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾ‬green

‫ﺧﴬ‬

‫ﺧﻀﻊ‬

3866

coll.n. vegetables, greens

3965 987

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻀ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to submit ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb/sth 2497 ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻀﻮﻉ‬n. submission, subjection 4604

‫ﺧﻀﻢ‬

‫ﹺﺧ ﹶﻀ ﹼﻢ‬

‫ﺧﻄﺄ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. ‫ﻀ ﱢﻢ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺧ ﹶ‬in the middle of

4212

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺄ‬v. IV to make a mistake 3147 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﺄ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻄﺎﺀ‬mistake; adj. (invar.) wrong 811 ‫ ﺧﺎﻃﹺﺊ‬adj. mistaken, at fault 2380

‫ﺧﻄﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬v. III to address, speak to sb 4544 ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﻄﺐ‬speech; sermon 3059 ‫ ﹺﺧﻄﺎﺏ‬n. speech; message, letter 1203

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺨﹶ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺾ‬v. VII to decrease, be reduced 3573 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻔﺾ‬n. lowering; reduction 3275 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﻔﻴﺾ‬vn. lowering; n. pl. -aat reduction 3306 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺ‬n. reduction, decrease, drop 2276 ‫ﹾﺨﻔﺎﺽ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺨﹶ ﹺﻔﺾ‬adj. low; reduced 3377

‫ﺧﻔﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠ‬v. I (i) to become lighter 4427 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻔ ﹶ‬v. II to lower, lessen sth 3216 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔﻴﻒ‬adj. light; slight, minor; sparse 1420 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﻔﻴﻒ‬n. lowering; decrease, reduction 2492

‫ﺧﻔﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to be hidden; ‫ ﻻ ﹶﹾﳜ ﹶﻔﻰ‬obvious 3525 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. IV to hide sth; to lower (one’s voice) 2714 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. VIII to disappear; to hide 2057 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. hidden, secret; unseen, invisible 2895 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻔﺎﺀ‬n. concealing; lowering (one’s voice) 4526 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻔﺎﺀ‬n. disappearance; absence 4496

‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒﺔ‬vn. speaking to; n. conversation 4895 ‫ ﹸﳐﺎﻃﹺﺐ‬n. speaker; adj. speaking to 4741

‫ﺧﻠﺞ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u,i) to occur ‫ ﻝ‬to sb 3986 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻄﺎﺭ‬danger; risk; alarm (signal) 911 ‫ ﹶﺧﻄﹺﺮ‬adj. serious, grave; dangerous 3185 ‫ ﹶﺧﻄﹺﲑ‬adj. significant; serious; dangerous 1153 ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻄ ﹶ‬n. importance; seriousness; danger 1996 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻄﺮ‬elat. more/most dangerous/serious 2968 ‫ ﹶﳐﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬pl.n. dangers, perils; adventures 2019 ‫ ﺧﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﻮﺍﻃﹺﺮ‬idea, thought; mind; wish 1970 ‫ ﺧﺎﻃﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﻮﺍﻃﹺﺮ‬idea, thought 4937

‫ﺧﻠﺪ‬

‫ﺧﻄﺮ‬

‫ﺧﻄﻂ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻄ ﹶﻂ‬v. II to make plans; to define (borders) 3335 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹼﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻄﻮﻁ‬line; airline; writing 431 ‫ ﹸﺧ ﱠﻄ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﻄﻂ‬ß, ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﻄﻂ‬plan, project 670 ‫ﺧ ﱠﻄﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﻄﻴﻂ‬n. planning, preparation; sketch 1756 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﱠﻄﻂ‬n. pl. -aat plan; adj. planned; patterned 2068

‫ﺧﻄﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻄﻒ‬n. abduction, kidnapping; hijacking 3343 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻄﺎﻑ‬n. abduction, kidnapping; hijacking 4191

‫ﺧﻄﻮ‬

‫ﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻮﺓ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻮ ﹸ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬step, stride n. pl. ‫ﻄﻮﺍﺕ‬

583

‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴﺞ‬n. gulf 993 ‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺ ﹺ‬adj. of the Persian Gulf (‫ﺍﳋ ﹺﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮ ﹺﹼﰊ‬ ‫ ) ﹶ‬ß1371 ‫ﻴﺠ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸﺧ ﹸﻠﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﹺﺪ‬

‫ﺧﻠﺺ‬

n. immortality; vn. remaining

4379

adj. immortal, eternal; glorious

3897

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺺ‬v. I (u) to arrive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at (a result) 1315 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻠ ﹶﺺ‬v. II (Dia.) to finish sth 2168 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠﺺ‬interj. (Lev.) enough, OK 3272 ‫ ﹶﺧﻼﺹ‬n. liberation, salvation 3480 ‫ ﹶﺧﻼﺹ‬interj. (Egy.Gul.Alg.) OK, that’s it 1244 ‫ﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶ‬n. gist; synopsis, abstract, summary 4038 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻼﺹ‬n. sincerity; loyalty 4722 ‫ ﹶﲣ ﱡﻠﺺ‬n. escape, freedom (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from) 2024 ‫ ﺧﺎﻟﹺﺺ‬adj. sincere; pure; (Egy.) totally 1929 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﻠﹺﺺ‬adj. sincere; loyal 2609

‫ﺧﻠﻂ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻂ‬n. mixing, blending; mixture, blend 4622 ‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴﻂ‬n. mixture, blend 3780 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﹶﻠﹺﻂ‬adj. mixed, co-ed (schools); hybrid 4966

‫ﺧﻠﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬v. II to give birth; to leave sth behind 4281 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬v. III to violate (the law) 3634 ‫ﻒ‬

‫ﺩﺑﺐ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. VIII to be different ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from 1109 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻒ‬n. back, rear part; ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬prep. behind 685 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. back, rear, end; background 4232 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. background, history 2173 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠﻒ‬n. successor; descendant 4713 ‫ ﹺﺧﻼﻑ‬n. pl. -aat dispute; disagreement 958 ‫ ﹺﺧﻼ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. succession; caliphate 3936 ‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬masc.n. successor; caliph 2751 ‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. -aat infraction; (sports) foul 2151 ‫ ﹶﲣ ﱡﻠﻒ‬n. backwardness; underdevelopment 2984 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻼﻑ‬n. difference, disagreement; conflict 1682 ‫ ﹶﹸﳐ ﱠﻠﻒ‬adj. left behind; n. ‫ ﹶﹸﳐ ﱠﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬leftovers 4448 ‫ ﹸﳐﺎﻟﹺﻒ‬adj. against (the law); n. offender 3056 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﹶﻠﹺﻒ‬adj. different, divergent; various 259

‫ﺧﻠﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (u) to create, form sth 1717 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻖ‬vn. creating, forming; n. creation 1096 ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﻠﻖ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻼﻕ‬personality; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻼﻕ‬morals 1807 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹺ‬adj. moral, ethical 3093 ‫ﻼﻗ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎﻟﹺﻖ‬n. ‫ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﹺﻖ‬the Creator; adj. creative 3655 ‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﹸﻠﻮﻕ‬adj. created; n. pl. -aat creature 4150

‫ﺧﻮﺽ‬

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺽ‬ v. I (u) to wage (war, campaign) 3112 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﺽ‬n. waging, embarking on, carrying out 2648

‫ﺧﻮﻑ‬

‫ﺧﺎﻑ‬ v. I (a) to fear sth/sb 1042 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﻑ‬n. fear; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﻓ ﹰﺎ‬for fear (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of ) 862 ‫ ﹶﳐ ﹺ‬fear, anxiety; worry 2846 ‫ ﹶﳐﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻭﻑ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎﺋﹺﻒ‬adj. afraid, fearful, frightened 1503 ‫ ﹸ ﹺﳐﻴﻒ‬adj. frightful, terrifying, horrible 3387

‫ﺧﻮﻝ‬

‫ﺧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬

‫ﺧﻮﻥ‬

n. failure;

‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤﺮ‬

‫ﺧﻴﻢ‬

‫ﲬﺲ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺴﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤﺲ‬five; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬fifteen 330 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹸﺴﻮﻥ‬num. fifty; fiftieth 1526 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹺﺴﻴﻦ‬n. fiftieth year; ‫ ﺍﳋﻤﺴﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Fifties 2955 ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﹶ‬Thursday 1115 ‫ ﹶ ﹺﲬﻴﺲ‬n. ‫ﺍﳋ ﹺﻤﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﺲ‬ adj. fifth (ordinal) 1012

‫ﺧﻮﺵ‬

‫ﺧﻮﺵ‬

adj. /khoosh/ (Irq.) good, fine, great

4660

2924

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹴﻞ‬disappointment 4492

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬v. VIII to select, pick sth/sb 1205 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﲑ‬n. goodness, good; adj. better ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬than 140 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ ﹺﲑ ﹼ‬adj. charitable, philanthropic 2256 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat good deed; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﲑﺍﺕ‬wealth 3882 ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. choice, best, pick, elite 4964 ‫ ﹺﺧﻴﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat choice; preference 1321 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻴﺎﺭ‬n. choice, selection; election; preference 959 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﺎﺭ‬n. mukhtar; elder; adj. chosen 4507

‫ﺧﻴﻂ‬

2982

2926

‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﺧﻼ‬v. I (u) to be free ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of sth; to be alone 2136 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﲆ‬v. II (Dia.) to preserve, keep sb safe 763 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱠﻠﻰ‬v. V to relinquish, surrender ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 2778 ‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﻼﻳﺎ‬cell; beehive 1893 ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱢﻠﻲ‬n. surrender, renunciation (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) 3180 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﱄ‬ adj. empty, devoid, free (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) 2050 fem./masc.n. liquor, wine, alcohol

n. maternal aunt

3188

n. treason, treachery; betrayal; infidelity

‫ﺧﲑ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠﻞ‬n. malfunction; flaw; deficiency 2305 ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹺﺧ ﹺ‬by means of 73 ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶ‬prep. during; ‫ﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﻼﻝ‬

‫ﲬﺮ‬

n. maternal uncle

‫ﹺﺧﻴﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬

‫ﺧﻴﺐ‬

‫ﺧﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻮ‬

455

‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴﻂ‬

‫ﺧﻴﻞ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻴﻮﻁ‬string, thread; clue

2755

‫ ﹶﲣ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to imagine, suppose sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 4140 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻴﻮﻝ‬horse 2456 ‫ ﹶﺧﻴﺎﻝ‬n. imagination, fantasy 1975 ‫ ﹶﺧﻴﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. imaginary, fantastic; fictitious 3946 ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺧﻴﺎﻡ‬tent 3255 ‫ ﹶﹸﳐ ﱠﻴﻢ‬n. pl. -aat camp; refugee camp 1249

‫ﺧﻴﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍ‬

‫ﹶﺧ ﹼﻲ‬

n. (Lev.) brother;

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻴﻲ‬my brother 3205

‫ﺩﺍ‬/‫ ﺩﻩ‬dem.pron. /da/ (Egy.) this (masc.) 826 ‫ ﹺﺩﻱ‬dem.pron. (Egy.) this (fem.), these 1232

‫ﺩﺑﺐ‬

‫ﹶﺩ ﹼﺑﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

n. pl. -aat tank

3114

‫ﺩﺑﺮ‬

456

‫ﺩﺑﺮ‬

‫ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﺑﹺﲑ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬school 303 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺳﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺳ ﹼﻲ‬adj. scholastic, school-related 2589 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺲ‬n. teaching, instruction, pedagogy 2427 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﺭﻭﺱ‬adj. studied, planned; calculated 4808 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﺭﺱ‬n. teacher, instructor 2196

vn. arranging; n. pl. ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﺍﺑﹺﲑ‬preparation 3645

‫ﺩﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﳼ‬

‫ﹺﺩﺑ ﹸﻠ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﻣﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺﺩﺑ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺩﺟﺞ‬

adj. diplomatic; n. diplomat n. diplomacy

‫ﹶﺩﺟﺎﺝ‬

coll.n. chickens, poultry; (Lev.)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺟﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺ‬domesticated adj. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺟﻦ‬

‫ﺩﺟﻦ‬

‫ﺩﺧﻞ‬

2147

3993

‫ ﺟﺎﺝ‬ß2665

‫ﺩﺭﻉ‬

‫ﹺﺩ ﹾﺭﻉ‬

‫ﺩﺭﻙ‬

‫ﺩﺧﻦ‬

‫ﺩﺭﻫﻢ‬

‫ﹺﺩ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻫﻢ‬

‫ﺩﺭﻱ‬

￯‫ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬

‫ﺩﺳﱰ‬

‫ﺩﺭﺏ‬

n. drama

‫ﺩﺭﺝ‬

1255

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺝ‬v. VII to be included; to be categorized 3920 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺝ‬n. step, stairs; route, course 4508 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat degree, grade, level; class, rank 473 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭ ﹺﳚ ﹼﻲ‬adj. gradual; ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭ ﹺﳚ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬gradually 3215 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺝ‬adj. registered, listed; included 4651

‫ﺩﺭﺱ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺱ‬v. I (u) to study, learn sth 1066 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺭﺱ‬vn. studying; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺭﻭﺱ‬lesson 1272 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat study, research, examination 287 ‫ ﹺﺩ ﹺ‬adj. school-; instructional, pedagogical 1718 ‫ﺭﺍﺳ ﹼﻲ‬

417

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to support, promote sth/sb 2103 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋﻢ‬n. support, assistance, promotion 404 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﻋﻮﻡ‬adj. supported, bolstered, promoted 4185 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻋﻴﻢ‬n. supporting, backing, propping up 4749

4549

n. trainer, coach; instructor

v. I (i) to know, be aware of sth

‫ﺩﻋﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺭﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺭﻭﺏ‬path, pathway, trail, road 1590 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺐ‬vn. training; n. pl. -aat exercise 922 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. practice; training, coaching 2623

‫ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﺭﺏ‬

1886

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﺳﺘﹸﻮﺭ‬n. constitution 1287 ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹺ‬adj. constitutional 1777 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹸﻮﺭ ﹼ‬

‫ﺩﺭﺍﻣﺎ‬

‫ﹺﺩﺭﺍﻣﺎ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﺭﺍﻫﻢ‬dirham

‫ﺩﻋﻮ‬

‫ ﹸﺩﺧﺎﻥ‬n. smoke; smoking 2269 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺧﲔ‬n. smoking; fumigating 2333

3624

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻙ‬v. IV to grasp; to reach, attain 1084 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺩﺭﺍﻙ‬n. realization, awareness; attainment 3632

4354

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to enter (‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth) 297 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to insert, include sth ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬in 1601 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱠﺧ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to intervene, interfere, meddle 1715 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺧﻞ‬n. income; !‫( ﹶﺩ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻠﻚ‬Lev.) please! 2040 ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺧﻮﻝ‬n. entering, entrance 595 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬entrance; introduction 1960 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺧﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺩﺧﺎﻝ‬n. insertion, introduction, inclusion 2978 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱡﺧﻞ‬n. intervention, interference 1666 ‫ ﹺ‬n. interior; ‫ﺩﺍﺧ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬prep. inside (of ) 246 ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬adj. internal; domestic 520 ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺩﺍﺧﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. (ministry) interior, of state 1548

n. shield, armor; plaque (award)

‫ﺩﻓﺎ‬

‫ ﹶﺩﻋﺎ‬v. I (u) to call ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for sth; to invite sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 418 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﺩ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. VIII to allege, claim ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 2107 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﺪﹾ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. X to summon sb; to invoke sth 2725 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻋﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬call; invitation; propaganda 582 ￯‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻮ‬n. lawsuit; claim; (Egy.Lev.) right 2295 ‫ ﹸﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬n. call, appeal, request; invocation 1591 ‫ ﹺﺩﻋﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat advertisement; propaganda 2839 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﺍ ﹴﻉ‬n. pl. -aat breakdown; repercussion 3881 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬n. allegation, claim; prosecution 3398 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺪﹾ ﻋﺎﺀ‬n. summons, call, appeal; recall 4483 ‫ ﺩﺍ ﹴﻉ‬n. reason; n. pl. ‫( ﹸﺩﻋﺎﺓ‬person) calling 1222 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﻋ ﹼﻮ‬adj. invited, called; named 4618 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﱠ ﹴﻉ‬n. plaintiff, prosecutor; a.p. alleging 4294 ‫ﻑﺀ‬ ‫ﹺﺩ ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻓﺊ‬

adj. warm; (Dia.)

‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﻓﺘﹶﺮ‬

n. notebook; ledger

‫ﺩﻓﱰ‬

n. heat, warmth

3667

‫ ﹺ‬ß3102 ‫ﺩﺍﰲ‬ 3904

‫ﺩﻭﻝ‬

‫ﺩﻓﻊ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to push; to pay; to compel 650 ‫ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬v. III to defend ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth/sb 2564 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻓﻊ‬vn. pushing; compelling; payment 1178 ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. batch; class (graduates); instance 2490 ‫ ﹺﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬n. defense (military, legal, sports) 542 ‫ ﹺﺩ ﹺ‬adj. defensive, protective 3472 ‫ﻓﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺩﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬motive; adj. pushing 2184 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬n. defender; adj. defending 2990

‫ﺩﻓﻖ‬

‫ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱠﻓ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱡﻓﻖ‬

‫ﺩﻗﻖ‬

v. V to flow, stream; to drip, drop

4079

n. flow, stream, flood; influx, invasion

3534

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻕ‬v. I (u) to strike; to knock; to ring (bell) 1176 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻗﺔ‬n. pl. -aat knock, stroke, tick, beat 4840 ‫ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻗﺔ‬n. accuracy, precision; minuteness 1941 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬adj. accurate; minute; delicate 1577 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬n. flour 4970 ‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬minute 424 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩ ﹼﻕ‬elat. more/most accurate, precise (‫) ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬ßß4557 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬n. investigation; verification; accuracy 4723

‫ﺩﻛﱰ‬

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻛﺘﹸﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻛﺎﺗﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬doctor (physician, PhD) 253 ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻛﺘﹸﻮﺭﺍﻩ‬n. doctorate 4106

‫ﺩﻟﻊ‬

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻊ‬v. VII to break out, flare up (fire, war) 4494 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﺪﻻﻉ‬n. breaking out, flaring up (fire, war) 4259

‫ﺩﻟﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻝ‬v. I (u) to point at, indicate that 1513 ‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬sign, clue; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻟﺔ‬guide 934 ‫ ﹶﺩﻟﹺﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻟﺔ‬ß, ‫ﻻﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩﻻ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat meaning, significance 2941

‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻲ‬

‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬/‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻲ‬

‫ﺩﱄ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﱃ‬

‫ﺩﻣﺞ‬

adv. (Egy.) /dilwa’ti/ now

v. IV to give, provide

4590

‫ ﺏ‬sth 4650

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣﺞ‬n. inclusion; merger 4302 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﺪﻣﺎﺝ‬n. integration; absorption 4253

‫ﺩﻣﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻣ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to destroy sth; to wreck, ruin sth 2643 ‫ ﹶﺩﻣﺎﺭ‬n. destruction, devastation, ruin 1816

‫ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻣﲑ‬ ‫ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﻣﺮ‬

n. destruction; wrecking, ruining adj. destructive, destroying

‫ﺩﻣﻊ‬

‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣﻊ‬

‫ﺩﻣﻎ‬

coll.n. tears, un.n.

‫ﹺﺩﻣﺎﻍ‬

n. brain

‫ﺩﻣﻲ‬

457

1609

3842

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣ ﹶﻌﺔ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻣﻮﻉ‬ß975

3479

‫ ﹶﺩﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺩﻣﺎﺀ‬blood; (Dia.) ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹼﻡ‬ß363 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. bloody; blood- 2362

‫ﺩﻧﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻧﹶﻰ‬elat. lower/lowest, nearer/nearest 1792 ‫ ﹸﺩﻧﹾﻴﺎ‬n. world 494 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﻥﱟ‬n. fall, decline; sinking 4845

‫ﺩﻫﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﻫﺮ‬

‫ﺩﻫﺶ‬

n. fate, fortune; lifetime, eternity

2799

‫ﹶﺩ ﹾﻫ ﹶﺸﺔ‬

n. surprise; bewilderment, confusion

‫ﹸﺩ ﹾﻫﻦ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻫﻮﻥ‬oil, grease, fat (esp. in food)

‫ﺩﻫﻦ‬

‫ﺩﻫﻮﺭ‬

‫ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﹾﻫ ﹸﻮﺭ‬

‫ﺩﻭﻱ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺀ‬

‫ﺩﻭﺭ‬

3046

3994

n. decline, deterioration; fall, drop

3179

n. sickness, disease; ailment, disorder

2791

‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to revolve; to go around ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ‬sth 1034 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻭ ﹶﺭ‬v. II (Dia.) to look ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for 3052 ‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to direct, manage sth; to turn 2873 ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﺎﺭ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﺩﻭﺭ‬house, home 594 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻭﺍﺭ‬role; floor; round; turn 169 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat tournament; cycle; round; tour 600 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬n. pl. -aat tournament; adj. regular 1018 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹺﺭ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat patrol, squad; periodical 2175 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬n. orbit, sphere; scope, range; axis, pivot 2659 ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat management; bureau, office 228 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹺ‬adj. administrative, management 1161 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺩﺍﺋﺮﹺ‬adj. taking place, happening; ongoing 3987 ‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬bureau; district; circle 866 ‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬n. director, manager; (office) boss, chief 379 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺪ ﹺﻳﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. office; district, province 2718

‫ﺩﻭﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶﻭﻝ‬state, country 51 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬/‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶﻭ ﹼ ﹺﱄ‬adj. international, world, global 121

‫ﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬

458

‫ﹶﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. circulation; alternation; deliberation 2043 ‫ﹶﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬adj. in circulation, prevailing 4476

‫ﺫﺭﺭ‬

‫ﹸﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬

‫ﺫﺭﻉ‬

‫ﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ‬

n. pl. -aat dollar

399

‫ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (u) to last, continue; ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬as long as 982 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻡ‬n. continuance, continuation; ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻣ ﹰﺎ‬always 1611 ‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﻡ‬n. business hours, work schedule 1761 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹼﻭ ﹶﺍﻣﺔ‬n. spiral; dizziness, confusion 4062 ‫ ﹺ‬always 283 ‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺﻢ‬adj. lasting; permanent; ‫ﺩﺍﺋ ﹰﲈ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺪﺍﻡ‬adj. sustainable (development) 4710

‫ﺩﻭﻥ‬

‫ ﺑﹺﺪﹸ ﹺ‬without 105 ‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻥﹶ‬prep. without; under, below; ‫ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻧﹶﲈ‬prep. without any, without even 3699 ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬n. office, agency, court 2445 ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬n. anthology or collection of poems 4355 ‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹺﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬remedy, medication 1239

‫ﺩﻳﺮ‬

‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬

v. I (i) (Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) to turn

‫ﺩﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﻲ‬

1629

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹸ‬/‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹸ‬adj. democratic 943 ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹸ‬/‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹸ‬n. democracy 1003

‫ﺩﻳﻦ‬

‫ ﹺﺫﺭﺍﻉ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺫ ﹸﺭﻉ‬arm; lever, crank 3286 ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹺﺭﻳ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. means; pretext, excuse 4337

‫ﺫﺭﻭ‬

‫ﹸﺫ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻭﺓ‬

‫ﺫﻛﻮ‬

‫ﹶﺫﻛﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺫﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﹺﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬

‫ﺫﻟﻞ‬

‫ﹺ‬

‫ ﺫﺍ‬dem.pron. fem. ‫ ﹺﺫﻱ‬this, that 2389 ‫ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that, that (other) one 1004 ‫ﺫﺍﻙ‬ ‫ ﻟﹺﺬﺍ‬conj. therefore, that’s why, because of that 1156 ‫ ﻛﹶﺬﺍ‬adv. thus, like that, in this way 715 ‫ ٰﻫﻜﹶﺬﺍ‬adv. like this, this way, thus 530

‫ﺫﺃﺏ‬

‫ﹺﺫﺋﹾﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﺫﺋﺎﺏ‬wolf, jackal 2884

‫ﺫﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺫﻭﺍﺕ‬ego;

‫ﺫﺍﺕ‬

n. intelligence, cleverness adj. intelligent, clever

‫ ﺫﺍﺕ‬same, -self 200

adj. autonomous, self-, auto-

1702

3063

2496

‫ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that (masc.sg.) 36 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that (fem.sg.); those 129 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻚ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃﻭ ٰﻟﺌﹺ ﹶ‬dem.pron. those (human) 1876 ‫ﺃﻭﻻﺋﹺ ﹶ‬/ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﻟﹺ ٰﺬﻟﹺ ﹶ‬conj. therefore 465 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﻛ ٰﹶﺬﻟﹺ ﹶ‬adv. likewise, also 317 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﹶﻫﺬﺍﻙ‬

1036

4408

‫ ﹶﺫﻛ ﹶﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to mention, remember sth/sb 266 ‫ ﹶﺫﻛ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. II to remind sb 3198 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. V to remember sth/sb 1217 ‫ ﹺﺫﻛﹾﺮ‬n. mention, citation; memory 1002 ‫ ﹶﺫﻛﹶﺮ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺫﻛﹸﻮﺭ‬male 2598 ￯‫ ﹺﺫﻛ ﹶﹾﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺫﻛ ﹶﹾﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬memory; anniversary 960 ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬ticket, card 3570 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺬﺍﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺬﻛﲑ‬n. reminding 4411 ‫ ﺫﺍﻛﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. memory (human and computer) 1306 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬﻛﹸﻮﺭ‬adj. mentioned, cited 2003 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﱢﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat note; notebook 2270

‫ﺫﻟﻚ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻧﺎﻧﲑ‬dinar

n. peak, summit, height

‫ﺫﻛﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﺩﺍﻥﹶ‬v. IV to denounce, censure sth/sb 3506 ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻳﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻳﻮﻥ‬debt 2440 ‫ ﺇﹺﺩﺍﻧﹶﺔ‬n. condemnation, denunciation, censure 4757 ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻳﺎﻥ‬religion 333 ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. religious; spiritual 691 ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat religion, creed 4551

‫ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺫﺍ‬

‫ ﹶﺫ ﱠﺭﺓ‬n. atom, particle 3972 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﱢﺭ ﹼ‬adj. atomic 3722

dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) that, that one

‫ﹸﺫ ﹼﻝ‬

n. humiliation, dishonor

‫ﹺﺫ ﱠﻣﺔ‬

n. protection, security; conscience

‫ﺫﻣﻢ‬

‫ﺫﻧﺐ‬

‫ﹶﺫﻧﹾﺐ‬

‫ﺫﻫﺐ‬

3105

4101

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺫﻧﹸﻮﺏ‬fault, offense, misdeed

1998

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to go, leave, depart 489 ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫﺐ‬n. gold 1904 ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. golden, gilded 1692 ‫ ﹶﺫﻫﺎﺏ‬n. going; leaving; first half (game) 1594

4131

‫ﺭﺟﻊ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻫﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺫﻫﻞ‬

‫ﹸﺫ ﹸﻫﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹺﻫﻞ‬

‫ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﻭ‬

adj. doctrinal, sectarian

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﺏ‬lord, master; owner 194 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹸﺮ ﱠﺑﲈ‬/‫ ﹸﺭ ﱠﺑﲈ‬adv. perhaps, maybe 374

4026

n. numbness, indifference, confusion adj. amazing, startling

‫ﺭﺑﺐ‬

2488

4129

‫ﹸﺫﻭ‬

‫ﺫﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

v. I (u) to dissolve, melt

‫ﹶﺫ ﹾﻭﻕ‬

n. taste, good taste; refinement

‫ﹺﺫﺋﹾﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﺫﺋﺎﺏ‬wolf, jackal 2884

‫ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﹶﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹺﺬﻳﻊ‬

n. broadcaster, announcer

‫ﺫﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﻊ‬

‫ﺭﺍ‬

‫ﺭﺋﺔ‬

‫ﹺﺭﺋﹶﺔ‬

‫ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ‬

2450

vn. broadcasting; n. pl. -aat broadcast

n. lung

773

3927

1919

4196

4524

n. radio

3628

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺱ‬v. I (a) to lead sth; to chair (meeting) 4034 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺱ‬n. (Dia. ‫ )ﺭﺍﺱ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹸ ﻭﺱ‬head; tip 215 ‫ ﹶﺭﺋﹺﻴﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹶ ﺳﺎﺀ‬president, leader; chief, head 47 ‫ ﺭﺋﹺ ﹺ‬adj. main, chief, principal 839 ‫ﻴﺴ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ n. presidency, leadership, direction 867 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺭﺋﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬adj. presidential; executive 2204

‫ﺭﺃﻱ‬

v. I (a) to profit; to win (game)

4293

vn. winning; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬profit, gain 1877

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (i,u) to tie, connect sth 2213 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻂ‬v. VIII to be tied ‫ ﺏ‬to sth 2278 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺑﻂ‬vn. connecting, linking; n. connection 2146 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﺒﺎﻁ‬n. bond, connection, link 2933 ‫ ﺭﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬adj. linking; n. link (website) 2258 ‫ ﺭﺍﺑﹺ ﹶﻄﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻭﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬union, league; tie, link 1815 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗﺒﹺﻂ‬adj. connected, linked ‫ ﺏ‬to 1731

‫ﺭﺑﻊ‬

4304

part. (Alg., indicates present continuous)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺩ ﹸﻳﻮ‬

‫ﺭﺃﺱ‬

‫ﺭﺑﻂ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺃﻭ ﹸﻟﻮ‬,‫ ﹶﺫ ﹸﻭﻭ‬, fem. ‫ﺫﺍﺕ‬, pl. ‫ ﹶﺫﻭﺍﺕ‬having

‫ﺫﻭﻕ‬

‫ﺭﺑﺢ‬

‫ﹶﺭﺑﹺ ﹶﺢ‬ ‫ﹺﺭ ﹾﺑﺢ‬

4649

‫ ﹺﺫ ﹾﻫﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺫﻫﺎﻥ‬mind, thought, intellect 1875 ‫ ﹺﺫ ﹾﻫﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mental, intellectual 4519

‫ﺫﻭﺏ‬

‫ﺭﺍ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺬﺍﻫﺐ‬path; ideology

459

￯‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ‬v. I ￯‫ ﹶﻳ ﹶﺮ‬to see sth/sb; to think ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 75 ￯‫ ﻳﺎ ﺗ ﹶﹸﺮ‬part. Dia. ￯‫( ﻳﺎﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ‬modal) perhaps 3092 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﻱ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺭﺍﺀ‬opinion, view; idea 227 ‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. flag, banner 2967 ‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹾ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. vision, sight; view; perspective 885 ‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹾ ﻳﺎ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﺅ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹰ‬vision, dream; idea, picture 2689 ‫ﹶ‬ ￯‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﺃ‬n. sight, view 4900 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. visual; visible 4092 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮﺁﺓ‬n. mirror 2841

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺑﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺑﻮﻉ‬housing; residence; territory 4004 ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﺑﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﻉ‬quarter, fourth 1319 ‫ ﹶﺭﺑﹺﻴﻊ‬n. spring (season) 1943 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑﻊ‬four; ‫ ﹾﺃﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬fourteen 356 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬num. forty; fortieth 1650 ‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬adj. four-part; n. quadrangle; quartet 3542 ‫ﺑﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﹺﻌﺎﺀ‬n. ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻷﹶ ﹾﺭﺑﹺﻌﺎﺀ‬Wednesday 1291 ‫ ﺭﺍﺑﹺﻊ‬adj. fourth (ordinal) 714 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺑﻊ‬adj. quadruple; square; n. square 2393

‫ﺭﺑﻮ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. education; child-rearing; breeding 829 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. pedagogical; child-rearing 1964

‫ﺭﺗﺐ‬

‫ﱠﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮﺗ ﹶ‬v. V to derive or result ‫ ﻋﲆ‬from 3635 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. level, rank; degree; position 2438 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﺗﹺﻴﺐ‬n. pl. -aat preparation; planning 1534 ‫ ﺭﺍﺗﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻭﺍﺗﹺﺐ‬salary, wage, pay 1778 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﺗﱠﺐ‬adj. organized; regulated; n. salary 4233 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﺗﱢﺐ‬adj. derived ‫ ﻋﲆ‬from 4279

‫ﺭﺟﺢ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺟﺢ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺟﺢ‬

‫ﺭﺟﻊ‬

elat. more/most likely, probable adj. probable, likely

4596

4871

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (i) to return ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 613 ‫ﹶﺮﺍﺟ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to retreat; to decrease 1869 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. return, going back, turning back 4177

‫ﺭﺟﻞ‬

460

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺟﻮﻉ‬n. return; reversing ‫( ﻋﻦ‬one’s decision) 3412 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬source; authority 3456 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺟﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺟﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. authority; authoritative source 3391 ‫ﺮﺍﺟ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. review, inspection; checking 1878 ‫ﹶﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. retreat, backing down/off; decrease 1736 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ‬a.p. returning ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; traced back ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 2671

‫ﺭﺟﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹸﺟﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﺟﺎﻝ‬n. man 92 ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺟﻞ‬fem.n. leg; (Gul.) ‫ ﺭﻳﻞ‬/riil/ 4356 ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺟﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. masculinity, manhood, virility 4771 ‫ ﹺ‬n. /raagil/ (Egy.) man 4471 ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻞ‬

‫ﺭﺟﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎ‬v. I (u) to hope for, request sth 964 ‫ ﹶﺭﺟ ﹰﺎ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬side wall; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬regions, areas 2820 ‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬n. hope, expectation; ‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎ ﹰﺀ‬please 2388 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺟ ﹼﻮ‬adj. requested, desired, wished for 4585

‫ﺭﺣﺐ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﱠﺩ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to hesitate; to frequent ‫( ﻋﲆ‬a place) 1738 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺩﻭﺩ‬response, reply; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺩ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹴﻞ‬reaction 440 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. echo, reverberation; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩﺓ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹴﻞ‬reaction 3831 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﱡﺩﺩ‬n. repetition; hesitation; frequency 4167 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺩﻭﺩ‬n. returns, revenue, yield 4931

‫ﺭﺩﻱ‬

￯ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹶﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬

‫ﺭﺯﺯ‬

‫ﹺﺭﺯﹾﻕ‬

‫ﺭﺳﺦ‬

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺼﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﺧﺺ‬license, permit 3763 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺧﻴﺺ‬adj. cheap, inexpensive 2640 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺧﻴﺺ‬n. license, permission 3647

‫ﺭﺩﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩ‬v. I (u) to respond ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to 396 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to repeat, reiterate sth 1918

n. rice

4015

n. livelihood; food, daily bread n. reinforcing, bolstering

‫ﺭﺳﻞ‬

3000

3813

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to send, transmit (‫ )ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb 1592 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹸﺳﻮﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺳﻞ‬messenger, apostle 523 ‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬letter; thesis; pl. -aat mission 433 ‫ ﹺﺭﺳﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬vn. sending; deploying; n. broadcast 1748 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. correspondent, reporter 4132 ‫ﺮﺍﺳﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﺭﺷﺢ‬

‫ﺭﺧﺺ‬

4126

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺳﻴﺦ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to depart; to pass away; to travel 2203 ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat trip, excursion; career 1009 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣﻴﻞ‬n. departure; death, demise 2015 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬phase; (sports) round 366 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍﺣﻞ‬adj. deceased, late 2271 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to have mercy (God) on sb 1154 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣﻢ‬n. uterus, womb; bosom; inside 2372 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. mercy, compassion 972 ‫ﺭ ﹾﲪﺎﻥ‬/‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ٰﻤ ﹶ‬adj. merciful (God) 4105 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣﻴﻢ‬adj. compassionate (God) 2508 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺣﻢ‬elat. more/most merciful 4527 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺣﻮﻡ‬adj. deceased, late 3576

n. wearing, putting on (clothes)

‫ﺭﺯﻕ‬

‫ﺭﺳﻢ‬

‫ﺭﺣﻢ‬

2705

‫ﺭ ﹼﺯ‬/‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹸﺭﺯ ﹸ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺣ ﹶ‬v. II to welcome, receive ‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb 2022 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﺣﺎﺏ‬open area; vastness 4753 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺒ ﹰﺎ‬interj. (usu. ‫ ) ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺒﺎ‬hello! welcome! 1072 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺣﻴﺐ‬n. welcome, welcoming; greeting 2889

‫ﺭﺣﻞ‬

v. VIII to wear, put on (clothes)

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (u) to draw (picture); to outline sth 1387 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳﻢ‬vn. illustrating; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺳﻮﻡ‬picture; fee 1569 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. official, formal; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬officially 561 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬art studio 4515 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺳﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺳﻮﻡ‬adj. decreed; drawn; charted; n. decree 3380 ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺷﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺷﺢ‬

n. nomination, candidacy

‫ﺭﺷﺪ‬

‫ﹶﺭ ﹺﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺷﺪ‬

3041

adj. nominated; n. pl. -uun candidate adj. rational, sensible, wise, mature

‫ﺭﺻﺪ‬

n. guide, instructor; adviser, aide

1496

4083

4568

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ‬v. I (u) to observe, track, monitor sth 3910 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺻﺪ‬n. observation; survey; tracking 3560 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺻﻴﺪ‬n. balance; funds; stock, inventory 2013 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮﺻﺎﺩ‬n. lookout, ambush; lying in wait 4800

‫ﺭﺻﺺ‬

‫ﹶﺭﺻﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﺭ ﹶ‬

n. bullet; shot

‫ﹶﺭ ﹺﺻﻴﻒ‬

n. sidewalk; platform

‫ﺭﺻﻒ‬

n. lead (metal); coll.n. bullets 4571

4065

1946

‫ﺭﻛﺰ‬

‫ﺭﴈ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺿ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to be pleased ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﺏ‬with 1191 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﴇ‬v. IV to satisfy, please sb 3636 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹰﴇ‬/‫ﺿﺎ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭ‬n. approval, satisfaction, pleasure 2511 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺽ‬ adj. pleased, satisfied; accepting 3043 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺽﹴ‬adj. satisfying, pleasing; adequate 3975

‫ﺭﻃﺐ‬

‫ﹸﺭ ﹸﻃﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

n. moisture, dampness, humidity

‫ﹸﺭ ﹾﻋﺐ‬

n. fright, panic, terror

‫ﺭﻋﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﻲ‬

4791

2562

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. I (a) to protect sb; to sponsor sth/sb 3051 ‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. III to heed, observe sth; to respect sth 3778 ‫ ﹺﺭﻋﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. custody; patronage; (social) welfare 1041 ‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ‬n. deference, respect; compliance 3011 ‫ ﹺ‬n. guardian; patron, sponsor; steward 3229 ‫ﺭﺍﻋﻲ‬

‫ﺭﻏﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to wish for, desire, want ‫ ﰲ‬sth 1838 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻏ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻏﹶﺒﺎﺕ‬wish, desire 935 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. (person) wanting, desiring (‫ ﰲ‬sth) 4258 ‫ﺭﺍﻏﺐ‬

‫ﺭﻏﻢ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺭﻏﹾﻢ‬/‫ﹾﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹸ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹶﹾﻢ‬and ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹾﻏ ﹺﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﱠ‬despite 207

‫ﺭﻓﺪ‬

‫ﺭﺍﻓﹺﺪ‬

‫ﺭﻓﺾ‬

n. tributary;

‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻓﹺ ﹺ‬Tigris and Euphrates 4071 ‫ﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺾ‬v. I (u) to reject, refuse sth 708 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻓﺾ‬n. rejection, refusal 1208 ‫ ﺭﺍﻓﹺﺾ‬adj. rejecting, refusing; n. rejectionist 3521 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﻓﻮﺽ‬adj. rejected; unacceptable 4776

‫ﺭﻓﻊ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to raise sth; to increase sth 733 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to rise, ascend; to increase, grow 1095 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻓﻊ‬n. raising, lifting; increasing, boosting 848 ‫ ﹶﺭﻓﹺﻴﻊ‬adj. lofty; high-ranking; thin; fine 2194 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻔﺎﻉ‬n. rise, increase; height, elevation 868 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺗ ﹺﹶﻔﻊ‬adj. high, elevated; rising, soaring 2350 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔﻊ‬n. height, altitude, elevation; highlands 3134

‫ﺭﻓﻖ‬

‫ﺭﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ﹺﺭ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﺭﻓﹺﻴﻖ‬

v. III to accompany, escort sb

n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻓﺎﻕ‬company, group

4094

2879

n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻓﺎﻕ‬companion, partner

1990

‫ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﻖ‬

‫ﺭﻗﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺮﺍﻓﻖ‬convenience, service

461

2410

adj. attached, appended; enclosed

4542

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. III to monitor, supervise sth/sb 3438 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. neck; ‫ ﹺﰲ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺘﹺ ﹺﻪ‬his responsibility 3859 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﻗﻴﺐ‬n. observer; censor; (mil.) sergeant 4737 ‫ ﹶﺭﻗﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. censorship; surveillance; supervision 2011 ‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. censorship; inspection; supervision 1617 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. observer; supervisor, monitor 2401 ‫ﺮﺍﻗﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺐ‬adj. expected, anticipated 3916

‫ﺭﻗﺺ‬

‫ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺺ‬ ‫ﹶﺭ ﹾﻗﺺ‬

‫ﺭﻗﻊ‬

v. I (u) to dance

4125

n. dance, dancing

3077

‫ﹸﺭ ﹾﻗ ﹶﻌﺔ‬

n. plot of land; (chess) board

‫ﹶﺭ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬

adj. delicate; slender; coll.n. slaves

‫ﺭﻗﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ‬

4560

2695

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻗﻢ‬n. number, numeral, figure; rate; record 351 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. numerical; digital 3664

‫ﺭﻗﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻗﻰ‬elat. higher/highest; adj. top, finest 4748 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻘﺎﺀ‬n. ascent; promotion; evolution 3684 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. ascending; advanced; high-class 3062 ‫ﺭﺍﻗﻲ‬

‫ﺭﻛﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻛ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to get in, get on board 3076 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹶ‬v. VIII to commit (crime, error) 2141 ‫ ﹶﺭﻛﹾﺐ‬n. procession; entourage, retinue 4069 ‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹸﻮﺏ‬vn. getting in, boarding 4837 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺐ‬n. ship, vessel 4371 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. vehicle; cart; (space) shuttle 3344 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴﺐ‬n. installation; structure, construction 3129 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. structure, composition 4024 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻜﺎﺏ‬n. commission (crime, error) 3292 ‫ ﺭﺍﻛﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹼﺎﺏ‬passenger; adj. riding 2447 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﻛﱠﺐ‬adj. installed; composed ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of 2789

‫ﺭﻛﺰ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﻛ ﹶﺰ‬v. II to focus ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sth 2102 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﱠﻛ ﹶﺰ‬v. V to be centered ‫ ﰲ‬on sth 3939 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻜ ﹶﺰ‬v. VIII to be centered, focused ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on 4994 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬center; station; ranking 223 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﺭﻛﺾ‬

462

‫ﺭﻭﺡ‬

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛ ﹺﹶﺰ ﹼ‬adj. central 1311 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴﺰ‬n. emphasis, focus (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) 1684 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﻛﱠﺰ‬adj. concentrated; centralized 4719

‫ﺭﻛﺾ‬

‫ﹶﺭﻛ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﺾ‬

v. I (u) to run, race

‫ﹶﺭ ﹾﻛ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

n. kick, shot (in sports)

‫ﺭﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻢ‬

3816

4584

‫ﺗﹶﺮﺍﻛﹸﻢ‬

n. build-up, accumulation; backlog

‫ﹸﺭﻛﹾﻦ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬pillar; (mil.) chief of staff

‫ﹶﺭﻣﺎﺩ‬

n. ashes, cinders

‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺰ‬

4629

1487

3471

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﻣﻮﺯ‬symbol; vn. symbolizing 1604 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺰ ﹼ‬adj. symbolic; encoded (data) 3832

‫ﺭﻣﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﻞ‬

‫ﺭﻣﻢ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻣﺎﻝ‬sand

2095

‫ ﹸﺭ ﱠﻣﺔ‬n. entirety; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺮ ﱠﻣﺘﹺ ﹺﻪ‬completely 3546 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﻣﻴﻢ‬n. restoration, renovation 4499

‫ﺭﻧﻦ‬

v. I (i) to ring, sound (phone, bell)

4274

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﻫﻴﺐ‬adj. awful, horrible, gruesome 2192 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬n. terrorism; vn. terrorizing 741 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﻫﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. terrorist 1162

‫ﺭﻫﻖ‬

‫ﺮﺍﻫ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬

‫ﺭﻫﻦ‬

n. adolescence; puberty

4536

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻫﻦ‬n. mortgage, security 4195 ‫ ﹺﺭﻫﺎﻥ‬n. bet, wager; contest 4850 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. present, current 1776 ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻦ‬

‫ﺭﻭﺝ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﺭﺍ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to want, desire sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth 126 ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ‬n. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ ﹰﺍ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ ﹰﺍ‬slowly, gradually 4029 ‫ ﺇﹺﺭﺍ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. desire, will 1757 ‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹼﻭﺍﺩ‬pioneer; leader; adj. leading 1771 ‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍﺩ‬n. goal, intention; (what is) desired 3909

‫ﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻣﻰ‬v. I (i) to aim at ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth; to throw sth 2645 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﻲ‬n. throwing; shooting (bullets) 4732 ‫ ﹺ‬goalkeeper 2591 ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹰ‬n. target; ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍﻣﻲ‬adj. aimed (‫ ﺇﱃ‬at); n. archer 4122 ‫ﹶﺭﻥﱠ‬

‫ﺭﻭﺩ‬

‫ﺭﻭﺱ‬

‫ﺭﻣﻲ‬

‫ﺭﻫﺐ‬

‫ ﺭﺍﺡ‬v. I (u) (Dia.) to go; ‫( ﺭﺍﺡ‬future marker) 113 ‫ﹶﺮﺍﻭ ﹶﺡ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to vary, range ‫ﻭ‬..‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬between...and 2428 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶ‬v. VIII to relax; to be pleased 4327 ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. rest, relaxation; palm (of the hand) 1476 ‫ ﹸﺭﻭﺡ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬spirit, soul; life 389 ‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬adj. spiritual; alcoholic 3165 ‫ﻭﺣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﺡ‬wind; odor 1235 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳ ﹺﱰ ﹶ‬n. intermission; rest area; shrine 4886 ‫ ﺭﺍﻳﹺﺢ‬a.p. (Dia.) going; pl. ‫ ﺭﺍﳛﲔ‬/rayHiin/ 2629 ‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬scent, odor, perfume 1546 ‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺋﺢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬adj. pleasant; soothing, restful 3657 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺗﺎﺡ‬adj. relaxed; at ease; happy 3874

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﻭ ﹶﺝ‬v. II to promote sth; to spread sth 4224 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﻭﻳﺞ‬n. distribution; promotion, marketing 3611

‫ﺭﻭﺽ‬

n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﻭﺱ‬Russian

1491

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﺽ‬garden 3115 ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹶ‬n. sports; physical education; math 704 ‫ﻳﺎﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹺ‬adj. sports; math; n. mathematician 721 ‫ﻳﺎﺿ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺭﻭﻉ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. magnificence, splendor 1800 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻭﻉ‬elat. more/most magnificent 2966 ‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺﻊ‬adj. fantastic, amazing, awesome 491

‫ﺭﻭﻕ‬

‫ﹺﺭﻭﺍﻕ‬

‫ﺭﻭﻡ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹺﻭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬corridor, hall; porch, portico

4767

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (u) to crave sth; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﻣﺎ ﹸﻳﺮﺍ ﹸﻡ‬in order 4376 ‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﺭﻭﻡ‬Byzantine 4211 ‫ﻭﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﺭﻭﻱ‬

￯‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻭ‬v. I (i) to narrate; to provide an account 1994 ‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat novel, story; report, account 1182 ‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. -uun novelist; adj. narrative 4059 ‫ ﹴ‬n. storyteller; reciter (of poetry) 3858 ‫ﺭﺍﻭ‬

‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬

‫ﹺﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬

n. riyal (currency)

1074

‫ﺯﻭﻝ‬

‫ﺭﻳﺐ‬

‫ﺯﻛﻮ‬

‫ﺭﻳﺖ‬

‫ﺯﻟﺰﻝ‬

‫ ﺑﹺﻼ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳ ﹴ‬without a doubt 4479 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳﺐ‬n. doubt; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬

‫ﺭﻳﺚ‬

‫ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳ ﹶﺜﲈ‬

conj. as long as; until

‫ﺭﻳﺪ‬

‫ﺭﺍﺩ‬

‫ﺭﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻲ‬

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹶﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶﺯ ﹸﺑﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺯﺟﺞ‬

‫ﺯﱂ‬

1937

adj. rural, countryside; rustic

3804

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﺑﺎﺋﻦ‬customer, client

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﺣ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. (traffic) congestion; crowd 4048 ‫ ﹺﺯﺣﺎﻡ‬n. crowd, throng; (traffic) congestion 4421

‫ﺯﺭﺭ‬

4353

‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﺭ ﹶﻉ‬v. I (a) to plant; to cultivate (land) 3141 ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﺭﻉ‬n. planting; growing; farming 3690 ‫ ﹺﺯﺭﺍ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. agriculture; transplanting (organ) 1508 ‫ ﹺﺯ ﹺ‬adj. agricultural, farming 1579 ‫ﺭﺍﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬farm, plantation 1769 ‫ ﹶﻣﺰ ﹶﹾﺭﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ﺰﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺰﺍﺭﻉ‬n. pl. -uun farmer 3932

‫ﺯﺭﻕ‬

‫ﹶﺃﺯ ﹶﹾﺭﻕ‬

‫ﺯﻋﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺯ ﹾﻋﻼﻥ‬

‫ﺯﻋﻢ‬

adj. fem. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﹾﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬blue

adj. fem. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﻋﹾﻼﻧﹶﺔ‬angry (‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ ﻋﲆ‬with/at)

‫ﺯﻓﻒ‬

‫ﹺﺯﻓﺎﻑ‬

n. wedding

4599

‫ﺯ ﹺﹶﻣﻴﻞ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹶﻣﻼﺀ‬colleague, associate

‫ﹺﺯﻣﺎﻡ‬

n. reins

4712

1428

4109

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻫﺮ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻫﺎﺭ‬, ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹸﻫﻮﺭ‬flowers 1879 ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. flower; (fig.) splendor 3792 ‫ ﺍﹺﺯ ﹺﹾﺩﻫﺎﺭ‬n. blossoming, prosperity 4001

‫ﺯﻭﺝ‬

‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﱠﹶﻭ ﹶﺝ‬v. V to marry sb; to get married 1700 ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭﺝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻭﺍﺝ‬spouse; husband 464 ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat wife 496 ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭ ﹺﺟ ﹼﻲ‬adj. marital; paired, coupled 3031 ‫ ﺯﹶﻭﺍﺝ‬n. marriage; wedding 764 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﺰ ﱢﹶﻭﺝ‬adj. married (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬to) 3226

‫ﺯﻭﺩ‬

‫ﹶﺗﺰ ﹺﹾﻭﻳﺪ‬

‫ﺯﻭﺭ‬

1754

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (u) to allege, claim ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 3261 ‫ ﺯ ﹺﹶﻋﻴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﻋﹶﲈﺀ‬leader, head of state 1173 ‫ﹶﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶ‬n. leadership 4777 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺰ ﹸﻋﻮﻡ‬adj. so-called; alleged, claimed 3847

3668

‫ﺯﻫﺮ‬

‫ﺯﺣﻢ‬

‫ﺯﺭﻉ‬

n. /zalameh/ (Lev.) man, guy

‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﻣﻦ‬n. time, period, duration 551 ‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﻣﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. chronological; transitory 2275 ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﺯﹶ ﹴ‬long time ago 737 ‫ ﺯﹶﻣﺎﻥ‬n. time, period; ‫ﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺰﹾﻣﻦ‬adj. enduring, chronic 3768

3978

n. button; (push) button, switch button

4006

2702

adj. imminent; scheduled, intended

‫ﺯﻣﻦ‬

4415

‫ ﺯﹶ ﹺ‬earthquake n. pl. ‫ﻻﺯﻝ‬

‫ﹸﻣﺰ ﹶﹾﻣﻊ‬

‫ﺯﻣﻢ‬

4012

n. zakat (almsgiving in Islam); charity

‫ﺯﳌﻲ‬/‫ﺯﳌﻪ‬

‫ﺯﻣﻞ‬

‫ ﺯﹸ ﺟﺎﺝ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬windshield 3050 ‫ ﺯﹸﺟﺎﺝ‬n. glass; ‫ﻣﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸﺟﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶ‬n. bottle; (piece of ) glass 4490

‫ﹺﺯ ﹼﺭ‬

‫ﹺﺯ ﹾﻟﺰﺍﻝ‬

‫ﺯﻣﻊ‬

n. country, countryside, rural area

n. irrigation

2775

4576

v. I (i) (Irq.Gul.) to want, need sth

‫ﹺﺭﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﹺﺭ ﹺﻳﻔ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺯﺑﻦ‬

part. /ya-reet/ (Dia.) if only, I wish

‫ﺯﹶﻛﺎﺓ‬

463

4827

n. providing, supplying (‫ ﺏ‬with)

4127

‫ﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to visit sb or a place 1563 ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺﺯ ﹶ‬vn. visiting; n. pl. -aat visit 490 ‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﹺﹾﻭﻳﺮ‬n. forgery; falsification 3672 ‫ ﺯﺍﺋﹺﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹼﻭﺍﺭ‬visitor, guest; tourist 2123

‫ﺯﻭﻝ‬

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) ‫ ﹶﻳﺰﺍ ﹸﳌﺎ‬/‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﹶ‬/‫ ﻻ‬to continue to be/do 214 ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﺯﺍﻝﹶ‬v. I (u) to disappear, vanish 3750 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to remove; to uninstall (software) 4781 ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬

‫ﺯﹶﻭﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﺯﺍ ﹶﻟﺔ‬

n. ending; disappearance; noon

4199

n. removal; uninstalling (software)

2169

‫ﺯﻭﻱ‬

464

‫ﺯﻭﻱ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﻭﺍﻳﺎ‬corner; section; angle

‫ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﺖ‬

n. oil (food, mineral)

‫ﺯﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺘﻦ‬

‫ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﺘﹸﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺯﻳﺪ‬

‫ﺳﺒﺢ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to swim 4138 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶ‬praise God! 1059 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺒﺤﺎﻥ‬n. praise; ‫ﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬n. swimming 2920

1656

1745

coll.n. olives; olive tree

‫ﺳﺒﻊ‬ 2471

‫ ﺯﺍ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (i) to increase; to exceed 502 ‫ ﺗﹶﺰﺍ ﹶﻳﺪﹶ‬v. VI to increase, grow in number 4814 ‫ ﺍﹺﺯﹾﺩﺍ ﹶﺩ‬v. VIII to grow, increase, rise 1367 ‫ ﹺﺯﻳﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. increase, rise, growth; addition 533 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰﻳﺪ‬n. addition, added amount; additional 687 ‫ ﺗﹶﺰﺍ ﹸﻳﺪ‬n. (gradual) growth, increase, rise 3181 ‫ ﺍﹺﺯ ﹺﹾﺩﻳﺎﺩ‬n. growth, increase, rise 3949 ‫ ﺯﺍﺋﹺﺪ‬adj. extra; exceeding; excessive 2454 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺰﺍﻳﹺﺪ‬adj. growing, increasing, rising 2813

‫ﺯﻳﻦ‬

‫ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﹺﺯﻳﻨﹶﺔ‬

‫ﺯﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺱ‬

‫ﹶﻱ‬ ‫ﺯ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹺﺯ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶﺳـ‬

‫ﺳﺄﻝ‬

adj. lovely, pretty; (Irq.Gul.) good, fine n. embellishment, adornment

961

3958

‫ ﺯﹶ ﱢﻳﻲ‬like me 897 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﺃﺯﹾ ﻳﺎﺀ‬uniform; ‫ ﺃﺯﹾ ﻳﺎﺀ‬fashion clothes 3396

prep. (Egy.Lev.) like, similar to;

part. (future marker, from

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮ ﹶ‬will 149

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻝ‬v. I (a) to ask; to request; to pray to (God) 325 ‫ﹶﺴﺎﺀ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to ask oneself, wonder, ponder 1764 ‫ ﹸﺳﺆﺍﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹺﺌ ﹶﻠﺔ‬question, inquiry 267 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬issue, affair; matter, question 738 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﺴﺎﺅﹸ ﻝ‬n. pl. -aat questions, doubts 2176 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬adj. asking; requesting; n. beggar 4273 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺆ‬n. official; adj. responsible 354 ‫ﻣ ﹾﺴﺌﹸﻮﻝ‬/‫ﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴ ﹸﺆﻭﻟﹺ‬n. pl. -aat responsibility, duty 794 ‫ﻣ ﹾﺴﺌﹸﻮﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ ﱠ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺴﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬adj. asking oneself, wondering 4116

‫ﺳﺒﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬v. II to cause, produce, provoke sth 1668 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬v. V to cause, result in ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sth 2044 ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺒ ﹺ‬because of 117 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﺏ‬reason; ‫ﺐ‬

‫ﺳﺒﺖ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﺖ‬

n. ‫ﺍﻟﺴ ﹾﺒﺖ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﱠ‬Saturday

1148

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﻊ‬seven; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬seventeen 689 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬num. seventy; seventieth 2936 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹺﻌﲔ‬n. seventieth year; ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Seventies 4296 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹺﻌﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. seventieth; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬the Seventies 4842 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﺒﻮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺑﹺﻴﻊ‬week 393 ‫ ﹸﺃﺳﺒ ﹺ‬adj. weekly 3393 ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﺑﹺﻊ‬adj. seventh (ordinal) 1333

‫ﺳﺒﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (i,u) to precede, do previously 1025 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﻖ‬n. precedence, antecedence 4184 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺒﻖ‬adj. previous, former; earlier 3414 ‫ ﹺﺳﺒﺎﻕ‬n. pl. -aat race; competition 1884 ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. -aat contest, competition; race 1040 ‫ ﺳﺎﺑﹺﻖ‬adj. pl. -uun former; ‫ ﺳﺎﺑﻘ ﹰﺎ‬previously 284 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺒﻮﻕ‬adj. ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﲑ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺒﻮﻕ‬unprecedented 3565 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﻖ‬adj. previous; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﻘ ﹰﺎ‬in advance 2235

‫ﺳﺒﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺳﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬

‫ﺳﺘﺖ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺒﻞ‬way, road; means

543

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼ‬n. pl. -aat lady, miss 2881 ‫ ﹺﺳﺘﱠﺔ‬num. fem. ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﺖ‬six; ‫ ﹺﺳ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬sixteen 591 ‫ ﹺﺳﺘﱡﻮﻥ‬num. sixty; sixtieth 2185 ‫ ﹺﺳﺘﱢﲔ‬n. sixtieth year; ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Sixties 4676

‫ﺳﱰ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﱰ‬v. I (u,i) to veil, cover, hide sth 3224 ‫ ﹺﺳﺘﺎﺭ‬n. veil, curtain 3371

‫ﺳﺠﺪ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺠﺪ‬

‫ﺳﺠﻞ‬

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬mosque n. pl. ‫ﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

852

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﺠ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to register, record; to score 877 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat register; archive, record 3019 ‫ﺠ ﹼﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺ‬n. registration; recording 1297 ‫ﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱢﺠﻞ‬n. recorder; a.p. recording 2805 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱠﺠﻞ‬adj. registered, recorded 2956

‫ﺳﺠﻦ‬

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﺠﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺠﻮﻥ‬prison 790 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﺠﻨﺎﺀ‬prisoner, inmate 2470 ‫ﺠﲔ‬

‫ﺳﻔﺮ‬

‫ﺳﺤﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to withdraw, take out sth 1746 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧ ﹶﹾﺴ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬v. VII to withdraw, leave (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from) 2739 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺤﺐ‬n. withdrawal, pulling out; removal 3405 ‫ ﹶﺳﺤﺎﺏ‬coll.n. clouds, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺳﺤﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺤﺐ‬ß2599 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﺴﺤﺎﺏ‬n. withdrawal; evacuation 1698

‫ﺳﺤﺮ‬

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﺤﺮ‬n. sorcery, magic 2597 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. magical, magic; enchanting 4097 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺮ‬ n. sorcerer, magician; adj. charming 3400

‫ﺳﺤﻞ‬

‫ﴎﻃﻦ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬

‫ ﹸﺳﺨﹾ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. sarcasm, cynicism; ridicule 3267 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺮ‬ adj. satirical; a.p. ridiculing 3509

‫ﴎﻱ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﻦ‬

‫ﺳﺪﺩ‬

adj. hot, heated

‫ ﹶﺳﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to close; to turn off; to pay; to fill 3872 ‫ ﹶﺳﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to obstruct; to pay off; to aim, shoot 3651 ‫ ﹶﺳﺪﹼ‬n. bridging; defrayal; paying off 3603 ‫ ﹸﺳﺪﹼ‬n. dam 4151 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. payment; aiming, shooting 4756

‫ﺳﺪﺱ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺩﺱ‬

‫ﴎﺏ‬

‫ﹶﴎﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡﺮﺏ‬

‫ﴎﺡ‬

adj. sixth (ordinal) n. mirage, illusion

1237

3737

n. leak, escape; infiltration

4278

‫ ﹶﴎﺍﺡ‬n. release; ‫ ﺇ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ ﹶﴎﺍﺡ‬setting free 2760 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮﺡ‬n. theater, stage 1211 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. theatrical 2529 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. play (theater) 2208

‫ﴎﺩ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﺮﺩ‬

‫ﴎﺭ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻗﺔ‬

n. listing; presentation, account

3807

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹼ ﹺﴎ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﴎﺍﺭ‬secret; ‫ﺍﻟﴪ‬ ‫ ﺃﻣﲔ ﱢﹼ‬secretary 792 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﱢﺮ ﹼ‬adj. secret; private 1848 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﱢﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. secrecy 2744 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬n. happiness; pleasure, delight 3830 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳ ﱠﺮﺓ‬bed, couch 1951

v. I (i) to steal sth n. stealing, theft

3005

2798

￯‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫( ﹶﴎﺍﻳﺎ‬mil.) company, squadron

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻄﺢ‬

n. surface

‫ﺳﻄﺢ‬

2355

2134

‫ﺳﺎﺭ ﹶﻉ‬ v. III to hurry, hasten ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to a place 3935 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻉ‬v. IV to hurry, hasten ‫ ﰲ‬in doing sth 3487 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. speed; ‫ ﺑﹺﴪﻋﺔ‬quickly 640 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬it didn’t take long for 2334 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺮﻋﺎﻥ‬n. ‫ﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﴎﻳﻊ‬adj. quick, prompt; ‫ ﹶﹺﴎﻳﻌ ﹰﺎ‬quickly 854 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮﻉ‬elat. faster/fastest; sooner/soonest 2230 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴎﺍﻉ‬n. hurrying, speeding up; acceleration 3889 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹺﺮﻉ‬adj. hurrying, hastening 3195

‫ﴎﻕ‬

‫ﺳﺨﻦ‬

n. cancer

‫ﴎﻉ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﻞ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ‬coast, seashore, beach 2199 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﺣﻠ ﹼﻲ‬adj. coastal, seaside 3928

‫ﺳﺨﺮ‬

465

‫ﺳﻄﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻄﺮ‬

‫ﺳﻌﺪ‬

v. I (i) to flow; to apply (a law)

‫ ﻋﲆ‬to 3274 4588

1796

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸ‬line, row n. pl. ‫ﻄﻮﺭ‬

2901

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to be happy, delight ‫ ﺏ‬in sth 4503 ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬v. III to help, assist, support sb 1056 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. IV to make happy 2161 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻌﺪﺍﺀ‬happy, content 1295 ‫ ﹶﺳﻌﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. happiness; (honorific) His Excellency 753 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹸﻌﻮﺩ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Saudi 479 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻌﺪ‬elat. happier/happiest; luckier/luckiest 4344 ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. -aat help, support; ‫ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺍﺕ‬aid 692 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. aide; adj. helping, assisting 1658 ‫ﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﺳﻌﺮ‬

‫ﹺﺳ ﹾﻌﺮ‬

‫ﺳﻌﻒ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬price, cost, rate

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬

‫ﺳﻌﻲ‬

n. first aid;

444

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻴ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬ambulance 3663

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻌﻰ‬v. I (a) to strive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for (a goal) 860 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻌﻲ‬n. endeavor, pursuit; striving 1987 ‫ﻌﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎ ﹴﻉ‬effort, endeavor 3418

‫ﺳﻔﺮ‬

‫ﺳﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬

‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to depart (on a trip) 1672 v. IV to result ‫ ﻋﻦ‬in, cause ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 2283

v. III to travel

466

‫ﺳﻔﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻔﺮ‬vn. traveling; n. journey, trip 1027 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻔﲑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻔﺮﺍﺀ‬ambassador 1015 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺳ ﹶ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat embassy 1892 ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻓﹺﺮ‬n. pl. -uun passenger; a.p. traveling 2082

‫ﺳﻔﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻔﻞ‬

‫ﺳﻔﻦ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹺﻔﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬

‫ﺳﻘﻂ‬

elat. lower/lowest; n. bottom part n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻔﻦ‬ship, vessel

2267

1781

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (u) to fall; drop, decline 1058 ‫ ﺗﹶﺴﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻂ‬v. VI to collapse 4790 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻘﻮﻁ‬n. fall, collapse; crash (aircraft) 1545 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻘﺎﻁ‬n. overthrowing; shooting down 3337

‫ﺳﻘﻒ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻘﻒ‬

‫ﺳﻜﺖ‬

n. roof; ceiling

‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. II (Lev.Gul.) to close, shut (door) 4498 ‫ ﹸﺳﻜﱠﺮ‬n. sugar; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ‬diabetes 1683 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳﻜ ﹺﱠﺮ ﹼ‬n. (also ‫ ) ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻱ‬diabetes 3741

‫ﺳﻜﻦ‬

‫ ﹺ‬ß1328 ‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶﹶﻦ‬v. I (u) to live ‫ ﰲ‬at/in; a.p. ‫ﺳﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻜﹶﻦ‬n. housing 2342 ‫ ﹶﺳﻜﹶﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. housing, residential 2400 ‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹸﻮﻥ‬n. quiet, calm; rest, repose 3686 ‫ ﹺﺳﻜﱢﲔ‬n. knife 4794 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬residence, domicile 3162 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ﺴﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻜﺎﻥ‬n. housing 4014 ‫ ﺳﺎﻛﹺﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹼﺎﻥ‬resident, inhabitant 748 ‫ ﺳﺎﻛﹺﻦ‬adj. motionless 4271 ‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹼﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. residential, population-related 3486

‫ﺳﻠﺐ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺐ‬n. robbing, depriving; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺒ ﹰﺎ‬negatively 3392 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. negative; passive 1236 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﻟﹺﻴﺐ‬style, manner; method 1017 ‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻠ ﹶ‬weapon; (mil.) branch n. pl. -uun gunman; adj. armed

‫ﺳﻠﻂ‬

‫ﹸﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻄﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻠﻄﺎﺕ‬power, authority

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻄﻨﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹸﺳ ﹾﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬

n. sultanate

‫ﺳﻠﻄﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻊ‬

328

2252

n. Sultan; power, authority (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over)

‫ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺳ ﹶﻠﻊ‬commodity; pl. ‫ ﺳ ﹶﻠﻊ‬goods

‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﻠﻒ‬

coll.n. ancestors; n. advance (payment)

‫ﹸﺳ ﹸﻠﻮﻙ‬

n. behavior, conduct

‫ﺳﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻚ‬

‫ﹺ‬

‫ﹺ‬

950

2381

2888

1727

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to infiltrate ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 3974 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻠﺔ‬n. basket 2188 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡﻠﻞ‬n. infiltration 4290

‫ﺳﻜﺮ‬

‫ﹺﺳﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱠﻠﺢ‬

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹺﺴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. chain, series 1719 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴﻞ‬n. pl. -aat serial show, soap opera 1704

‫ﺳﻠﻞ‬

2421

‫ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be quiet, be silent 2975 ‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹸﻮﺕ‬n. silence, calm 3474

‫ﺳﻠﺢ‬

‫ﺳﻠﺴﻞ‬

514

917

‫ﺳﻠﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺳﻠﹺ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to be safe; ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹶﻠﻢ‬thanks! 531 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to hand over sth; to greet sb 294 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. IV to surrender, hand over sth 4820 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. V to receive sth; to take on sth 2887 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠﻢ‬n. peace 2310 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. peaceful 1983 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﱠﻠﻢ‬n. ladder; stairs, staircase; scale 3270 ‫ ﹶﺳﻼﻡ‬n. peace; pl. -aat greeting, salute 188 ‫ﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬n. security, safety; integrity 855 ‫ ﹶﺳﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬adj. correct, sound; flawless; safe 1533 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬n. delivery, handing over; surrender 1991 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻼﻡ‬n. Islam 365 ‫ ﺇﹺﺳ ﹺ‬adj. Islamic; n./adj. Islamist 184 ‫ﻼﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻼﻡ‬n. receiving, accepting 4637 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺴﻼﻡ‬n. surrender; resignation 4250 ‫ ﺳﺎﻟﹺﻢ‬adj. safe, secure, sound, intact 4736 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﻠﹺﻢ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Muslim 229

‫ﺳﻤﺢ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to allow, permit ‫ ﻝ‬sb (to do sth) 787 ‫ ﹶﺳﲈﺡ‬n. permission; magnanimity 2320 ‫ﲈﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬n. magnanimity; His Eminence 4384 ‫ﹶﺴﺎﻣﺢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. tolerance, forbearance 2818 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬adj. allowed, permitted 3543

‫ﺳﻮﺭ‬

‫ﺳﻤﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﺮ‬

‫ﺳﻤﻊ‬

adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻤﺮ‬brown, tanned

‫ﺳﻬﺮ‬ 4452

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to hear sb, listen ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb 154 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to listen ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 2143 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻤﻊ‬n. hearing 3194 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. reputation 3007 ‫ ﹶﺳﲈﻉ‬n. hearing, listening 2877 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﲈﻉ‬vn. listening (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to) 3571 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻊ‬ a.p. listening, hearing, able to hear 3880

‫ﺳﻤﻚ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻚ‬

‫ﺳﻤﻢ‬

‫ﹶﺳ ﹼﻢ‬

‫ﺳﻤﻦ‬

coll.n. fish, un.n.

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻜﹶﺔ‬, pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﲈﻙ‬ß1916

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬poison, toxin

‫ﹺﺳ ﹾﻤﻨﹶﺔ‬

‫ﺳﻤﻮ‬

n. fat; obesity

3087

4632

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻤﻰ‬v. II to name, designate, call 896 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﻰ‬v. IV to name, designate, call 4965 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻤ ﹼﻮ‬n. loftiness; His/Her Highness 909 ‫ ﹶﺳﲈﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺳﲈﻭﺍﺕ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻮﺍﺕ‬sky, heaven 728 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬adj. heavenly, celestial 4292 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﻭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬name 89 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﲈﺀ‬ß, ‫( ﹶﺃﺳﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ﺃﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻢ‬prep.phr. ‫ﷲ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻢ ﺍ ﹺ‬in the Name of God 3300 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﻰ‬elat. higher/highest, loftier/loftiest 4627 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. naming, appellation, designation 2667 ‫ ) ﹺ‬lofty, exalted, sublime 2625 ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹴﻡ‬adj. (def. ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹼﻤ ﹰﻰ‬

‫ﺳﻨﺪ‬

n. title, name; adj. called, named

2833

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to lean on, rely on ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 3273 ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻧﹶﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. support, aid, assistance 3740 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻨﺎﺩ‬n. dependence; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻨﺎﺩ ﹰﺍ ﻋﲆ‬on the basis of 3715

‫ﺳﻨﻦ‬

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻦ‬n. age (of a person) 1083 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻨﺎﻥ‬tooth; sharp edge 2441 ‫ ﹸﺳﻨﱠﺔ‬n. sunna (orthodox Islam) 1725 ‫ ﹸﺳﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻨﱠﺔ‬Sunni 1811

‫ﺳﻨﻮ‬

467

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴﻨﱠﻰ‬v. V to be feasible, be possible 4512 ‫ ﹶﺳﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺳﻨﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬ß, ‫( ﹺﺳﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬gen./acc. ‫ ) ﹺﺳﻨﹺﲔ‬year 69 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. annual, yearly; ‫ ﹶﺳﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬yearly 1192

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻬﺮ‬n. sleeplessness; watchfulness, vigilance 4501 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. soiree, evening gathering 3336

‫ﺳﻬﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹸﻬ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to be easy, be convenient 3803 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻬ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to facilitate, make easy 2727 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬﻞ‬adj. easy, simple 1147 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬﻞ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫ ﹰﻼ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬ ﹰﻼ‬interj. hello! welcome! 1728 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻬﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. ease, facility 1824 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻬﻞ‬elat. easier/easiest 3302 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻬﻴﻞ‬n. pl. -aat facilitation, assistance 2115

‫ﺳﻬﻢ‬

‫ﺳﺎﻫ ﹶﻢ‬ v. III to participate in, contribute to 1474 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻬ ﹶﻢ‬v. IV to participate, contribute, share 2677 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬﻢ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻬﻢ‬econ.) share; pl. ‫ ﹺﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬arrow 736 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. participation, contribution 1871 ‫ﺴﺎﳘﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬n. shareholder, stockholder 4189 ‫ﺴﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﺳﻮﺀ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺀ‬v. IV to offend ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sb; to do sth badly 3359 ‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺀ‬n. offense; bad, ill; miss- 1263 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺃ‬elat. worse/worst 2265 ‫ﺳﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. insult, affront 3802 ‫ﹶﺳ ﹼﹺﻲﺀ‬

adj. bad

‫ﹸﺳﻮ ﹶﺑﺮ‬

n. super (in

‫ﺳﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

n. pl. -aat scene; field, arena

‫ﺳﻮﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ‬

1493

‫“ ﺳﻮﺑﺮﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬supermarket”) 3454 879

‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (u) to prevail; to rule, govern 2171 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﺪ‬adj. prevailing, dominant, ruling 2757 ‫ ﹶﺳﻮﺍﺩ‬n. blackness; ‫ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬masses 3322 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺩ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺩ‬black 682 ‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺩﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Sudanese 1266 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. rough draft 4633 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱢﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬Sir, Mr; lord, master, boss 189 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱢﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. -aat lady 968 ‫ ﹺﺳﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. sovereignty, supremacy 1603

‫ﺳﻮﺭ‬

‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻮﺍﺭ‬wall, fence, enclosure 2433 ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻮﺭ‬Surah (Qur)anic chapter) 2238

‫ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬

468

‫ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬

‫ﹸﺳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﹼ‬

n./adj. Syrian

‫ﺳﻮﺱ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻴ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat car, automobile, vehicle 251 ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat path, route; trajectory, orbit 1891 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺴ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. march, parade; movement, course 1366 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴﻴﹺﲑ‬n. propulsion; steering, guidance 4693 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﺮ‬n. most of, the majority of 2569

578

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬n. politics; pl. -aat policy 370 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳﻴﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬adj. political; n. politician 106

‫ﺳﻮﻉ‬

‫ﺳﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬

n. pl. -aat hour, time; watch

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬

part. (future) will, shall

‫ﺳﻮﻑ‬

‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬v. QI to control, dominate ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2259 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. control, dominion 1288

‫ﺳﻴﻒ‬

460

n. pl. -aat distance, interval

‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﺎﰐ‬/‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﺘﻲ‬/‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﻴﺘﻲ‬

‫ﺳﻴﻄﺮ‬

185

‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﻒ‬

1500

adj. Soviet

‫ﺳﺎﻟﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

‫ﺳﻮﻱ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺳﻮﺍﻟﻒ‬Irq.Gul.) chat; story

3119

￯‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻮ‬v. II (Lev.Irq.Gul.) to do, make 1070 ￯‫ﺳﺎﻭ‬ v. III to equalize sth 2585 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ￯‫ ﺳ ﹶﻮ‬neg.part. other than, except for 506 ‫ ﹶﺳﻮﺍﺀ‬conj. whether (or not), either (or) 633 ￯‫ﺳ ﹶﻮ‬/‫ﻮﺍ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬adv. (Dia.) together; adj. equal 4454 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹼ‬adj. straight, correct; ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬together 3201 ‫ ) ﹺ‬especially 1245 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﱠﻴﲈ‬adv. (usu. ‫ﻻﺳ ﱠﻴﲈ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. settlement, solution 2140 ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ‬n. equality, equal rights 2601 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹴ‬adj. equivalent, similar 4927 ‫ﹶﺴﺎﻭ‬ ￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹶﹶﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬level, standard 271

‫ﺳﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺳ ﹶ‬

‫ﺳﻴﺢ‬

‫ﹺ‬

‫ ) ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬cigarette n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺳﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬Dia. ‫ﺠﺎﻳﺮ‬

3154

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬n. tourism 1566 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳﻴﺎﺣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. tourist, tourism 1711 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﺢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹼﻴﺎﺡ‬tourist 3425

‫ﺳﲑ‬

‫ﺳﺎﺭ‬ v. I (i) to move, march; (Gul.) to go, walk 819 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﺮ‬n. course, motion, march; going, walking 1372 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﲑ‬biography; epic 2079

2345

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to flow, run; to leak; to melt 3025 ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﻞ‬vn. streaming, flowing 3719 ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻴﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. liquid state, liquidity 4579 ‫ ﺳ ﹺ‬fluid, liquid 3269 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

3096

‫ ﹸﺳﻮﻕ‬fem.n. (rarely masc.) pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬market 295 ‫ ﹺﺳﻴﺎﻕ‬n. context, course 1589 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻮﻳﻖ‬n. marketing 3084 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡﻮﻕ‬n. shopping 4892 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻖ‬n. pl. -uun chauffeur, driver 1959

‫ﺳﻮﻟﻒ‬

n. sword

‫ﺳﻴﻞ‬

‫ﺳﻴﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ‬

‫ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ‬

‫ﺳﻴﻨﲈ‬ ‫ﺵ‬

n. scenario

3212

‫ ﹺﺳﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬n. cinema 1730 ‫ ﹺﺳﻴﻨﹶﲈﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cinema, cinematographic 3016

‫ ﺷـ‬interrog. (Irq., shortened form of ‫ ) ﹸﺷﻮ‬what 1364 ‫ ـﺶ‬part. (Dia. suffix, negative marker) not 965

‫ﺷﺄﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺄﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﺆﹸ ﻭﻥ‬matter case; situation 265 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ‬prep. (Lev.) for; conj. so that 4863 ‫ﻣﻨﹾﺸﺎﻥ‬/‫ﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﺸﺎﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﻋﺸﺎﻥ‬conj. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) because 933

‫ﺷﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺷﺎﻱ‬

‫ﺷﺒﺐ‬

n. tea

2070

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼ‬n./adj. young man, pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﺒﺎﺏ‬youths 264 ‫ ﹶﺷﺒﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. youthful, juvenile 4583 ‫ﺷﺎﺏ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹼﺒﺎﻥ‬young man; adj. youthful 576 ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺷﺎ ﱠﺑﺔ‬n./adj. young woman 2776

‫ﺷﺒﺢ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﹶﺒﺢ‬

‫ﺷﱪ‬

‫ﹺﺷ ﹾﺒﺮ‬

‫ﺷﺒﻚ‬

n. ghost, specter

3759

n. span of the hand or foot

4889

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺒﻜﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﺷﺒﺎﻙ‬net; web, network 762 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹼﺒﺎﻙ‬n. window 4148 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘﹺﺒﺎﻙ‬n. pl. -aat skirmish, clash 2824

‫ﴍﻕ‬

‫ﺷﺒﻪ‬

‫ ﺷﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻪ‬v. III to resemble, be similar to sth/sb 4291 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻪ‬v. IV to resemble, look like sth/sb 1571 ‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﺒﻪ‬n. semi-, almost, like 1483 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻬﺔ‬n. pl. -aat suspicion, doubt 4096 ‫ ﹶﺷﺒﹺﻴﻪ‬adj. resembling, similar to 3554 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺒﻪ‬elat. more/most similar ‫ ﺏ‬to 2510 ‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﺑﹺﻪ‬adj. similar 3268 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﻪ‬p.p. ‫ﻓﻴﻬﻢ‬/‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﻣﺸﺘﺒﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ‬suspected 4495

‫ﺷﺘﺖ‬

‫ ﹶﺷﺘﱠﻰ‬n. all, many, diverse 2131 ‫ ﹶﺷﺘﺎﺕ‬n. scattering; diaspora 4876

‫ﺷﺘﻮ‬

‫ﹺﺷﺘﺎﺀ‬

n. winter

‫ﹶﺷ ﹶﺠﺮ‬

coll.n. trees, un.n.

‫ﺷﺠﺮ‬

‫ﺷﺠﻊ‬

1722

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﺠﺎﺭ‬ß1001

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﺠ ﹶﻊ‬v. II to encourage, support sb/sth 3032 ‫ ﹸﺷﺠﺎﻉ‬adj. brave 3650 ‫ ﹶﺷﺠﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. courage 3079 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺ‬vn. encouragement, support 1922 ‫ﺠﻴﻊ‬

‫ﺷﺤﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺤﻦ‬vn. charging, loading; n. cargo 3483 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺣﻨﹶﺔ‬ n. pl. -aat truck, lorry, freight car 3846

‫ﺷﺨﺺ‬

‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﺺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬person, individual 241 ‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﹺﺼ ﹼﻲ‬adj. personal, private; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺨ ﹺﺼ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬in person 760 ‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﹺﺼ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat personality; individual 709 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺ‬vn. diagnosis, analysis 3517 ‫ﺨﻴﺺ‬

‫ﺷﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﺷﺪﱠ‬v. I (i,u) to make sth tight or strong 2227 ‫ ﹶﺷﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to strengthen, emphasize sth 2041 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬v. VIII to intensify, grow more intense 3766 ‫ ﹺﺷﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. intensity; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺﺸﺪﱠ ﺓ‬forcefully 1384 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬adj. intense, strong, severe 658 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺷﺪﹼ‬elat. stronger/strongest 1798 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺸﺪﱢ ﺩ‬adj. emphasizing; strengthening 3574 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺸﺪﱢ ﺩ‬n./adj. extremist, fanatic; strict, intense 3821

‫ﴍﺏ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﹶﴍﺍﺏ‬

v. I (a) to drink; (Dia.) to smoke vn. drinking; (Dia.) smoking n. beverage, drink

3442

2369

2081

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬

‫ﴍﺡ‬

n. pl. -aat beverage, drink

469

4894

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) to explain sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb 2703 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. explanation, commentary 2121 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﴍﺍﺋﺢ‬slice, cross-section; slide 2145

‫ﴍﺭ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﹼﺮ‬

‫ﴍﺱ‬

n. evil, malice

‫ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﺱ‬

‫ﴍﻁ‬

1199

adj. vicious, savage, fierce

3836

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﻁ‬v. VIII to stipulate sth 4664 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻁ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﴍﻭﻁ‬precondition, stipulation 779 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻃﺔ‬n. police 618 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮﻃﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. police officer, policeman 3389 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳﻂ‬n. tape, strip, ribbon 1613 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬n. condition 4678

‫ﴍﻉ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻉ‬v. I (a) to start, undertake ‫ ﰲ‬sth 3309 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻉ‬n. law; adj. legal 2922 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. legitimate, lawful; legislative 1308 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. legitimacy, legality 2154 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬vn. embarking ‫ ﰲ‬on, engaging ‫ ﰲ‬in 4801 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. law; Sharia (Islamic law) 2317 ‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺﹶﴩﻳﻊ‬n. pl. -aat legislation, legislature 2517 ‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺﹶﴩ ﹺ‬adj. legislative 1913 ‫ﻳﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬street; (fig.) ‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬the public 467 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‬ n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬project; adj. lawful 150 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ‬

‫ﴍﻑ‬

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬v. IV to supervise, manage ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb 2903 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺸ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. V to be honored (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to meet sb) 3561 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. honor, distinction 1484 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. balcony 3850 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﺮﻓﺎﺀ‬noble, honorable 1220 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺮﻑ‬elat. nobler/noblest 4985 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬view; ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬heights 4455 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺇ ﹾﴍﺍﻑ‬n. supervision, direction 2280 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺸ ﱢﺮﻑ‬adj. honorable, noble; honorary 3491 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻑ‬n. supervisor; adj. supervising 1842

‫ﴍﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. IV to rise, shine 4463 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻕ‬n. east; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻗ ﹰﺎ‬eastward, in the east 386 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﹼﻲ‬adj. Eastern; n. east, eastern region 1114

470

‫ﴍﻙ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻕ‬

‫ﴍﻙ‬

n. East, Levant

‫ﺷﻐﺐ‬

4104

adj. splendid; bright, auspicious

‫ﹶﺷﻐﹶﺐ‬

3395

‫ﺷﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ v. III to participate (with sb) ‫ ﰲ‬in 672 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶﱰ ﹶﻙ‬v. VIII to participate (with sb) ‫ ﰲ‬in 2874 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat company, corporation 118 ‫ ﹺﴍﺍﻛﹶﺔ‬n. partnership 2646 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳﻚ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﺮﻛﺎﺀ‬partner, associate 1599 ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻛﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat participation, association 339 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹺﱰﺍﻙ‬n. subscription; participation 2970 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹺﱰﺍﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. socialist 3149 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. participant; adj. participating 1076 ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﹺﱰﻙ‬n. participant; adj. participating 1351 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﺘﹶ ﹶﺮﻙ‬adj. shared, common, joint, collective 823

‫ﴍﻱ‬

‫ﺷﻔﻒ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﹼﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶﺷ ﹼﻔﺎﻓﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺷﻔﻪ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

‫ﺷﻔﻲ‬

‫ﹺﺷ ﹾﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬

‫ ﴍ ﹺ‬artery n. pl. ‫ﺍﻳﲔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﺷﻘﻖ‬

‫ﺷﺎﻃﹺﺊ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﻮﺍﻃﺊ‬shore, coast, beach

‫ﺷﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬

adj. (Dia.) pl. -iin clever; handy; cute

‫ﺷﻄﺄ‬

‫ﺷﻄﺮ‬

‫ﺷﻌﺐ‬

2220

4989

‫ﺷﻜﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to feel, be aware of ‫ ﺏ‬sth 508 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺭ‬n. feeling, sentiment, awareness 1111 ‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﻌﺮ‬n. poetry 568 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. poetic 1932 ‫ ﹺﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat slogan, motto; emblem 1329 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻋﺮ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﻌﺮﺍﺀ‬poet 636 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬feeling, sense, emotion 1104 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﻌﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﺸﺎﻋﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺮ‬coll.n. hair, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺭ‬ß947

‫ﺷﻜﻚ‬

‫ﺷﻌﻊ‬

‫ﹺ‬

‫ﹸﺷﻌﺎﻉ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺷ ﱠﻌﺔ‬ray, beam

‫ﹸﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

n. torch, flame, fire

‫ﺷﻌﻞ‬

2710

4855

4759

n. transparency; clarity, openness

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺷﻔﺎﻩ‬lip; edge, ridge, margin

2807

2089

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻖ‬v. I (u) to split, cut through sth 3991 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻖ‬n. splitting, opening; crack, gap 3739 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻘﺔ‬n. apartment, flat 2321 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻘﻴﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺷ ﹼﻘﺎﺀ‬brother, full brother 1767 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. sister 3666

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺏ‬people, nation 122 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. popular; national, of the people 659 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. popularity, mass appeal 2339 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﻌﺐ‬branch, department 4522

‫ﺷﻌﺮ‬

adj. transparent, translucent

‫ ﹺﺷﻔﺎﺀ‬n. cure, remedy; medication 2814 ‫ﻔﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻔﻴﺎﺕ‬hospital 711

3642

‫ﹺ‬

4787

‫ ﹶﺷﻐ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to occupy (a post or position) 2104 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to work, be employed 1092 ‫ ﹸﺷﻐﹾﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻐﺎﻝ‬work, labor; occupation 749 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat (Lev.) thing, deal, matter 2469 ‫ ﹶﺷﻐﹼﺎﻝ‬adj. busy, occupied; in operation 4284 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺﻐﻴﻞ‬n. operation, activation; employment 1849 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸﻐﹸﻮﻝ‬adj. busy, occupied 2494

￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to buy, purchase sth 1265 ‫ ﹺﴍﺍﺀ‬n. buying, purchasing; purchase 1210

‫ﴍﻳﻦ‬

n. unrest, disturbance

‫ﺷﻐﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to thank, give thanks to sb 920 ‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ‬n. thankfulness; ‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ ﹰﺍ‬interj. thank you 220 ‫ ﺷﺎﻛﹺﺮ‬adj. thankful, grateful 4594 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹸﻮﺭ‬adj. thankful, grateful; interj. thanks! 699 ‫ﹶﺷ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﹶﺷ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻚ‬

‫ﺷﻜﻞ‬

v. I (u) to doubt, distrust n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹸﻮﻙ‬doubt

‫ ﰲ‬sth/sb 3511

842

‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﱠﻞ‬v. II to constitute, form, compose sth 780 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺸﻜ ﹶﱠﻞ‬v. V to be formed, be composed 3661 ‫ ﹶﺷﻜﹾﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻜﺎﻝ‬manner; shape; look 132 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴﻞ‬n. formation, composition, constitution 998 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. assortment, group; lineup 3356 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. visual, graphic 3948 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹺﻞ‬n. problem, difficulty 4706 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬problem, issue 181 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ﺸﺎﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﺷﻴﺄ‬

‫ﺷﻜﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺷﻜﺎ‬v. I (u) to complain ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb 3172 ￯‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﹾﻮ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﻜﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶ‬complaint, grievance 2688 ‫ﺷﺎﻛﻮ‬/‫ ﹶﺷﻜﻮ‬interrog. (Irq.Kuw.) is there? 4953

‫ﺷﻜﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺷﻜﹸﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺷﻠﻞ‬

interrog. (Magh.) who

4864

n. paralysis, inertia

‫ﹺﺷ ﹾﻠﻮ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻼﺀ‬corpse; limb; piece 4582

‫ﺷﻠﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺷﻠﻮﻥ‬

3845

‫ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺷﻮ‬

interrog. /shloon/ (Bah.Irq.Qat.) how

2277

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤﺲ‬fem.n. sun 686 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. solar, sun- 4692

‫ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬

‫ﺷﻤﻞ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬candle

3660

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) and ‫( ﹶﺷ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬u) to include sth 1029 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to include, contain ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 4270 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤﻞ‬n. inclusion, containing 4226 ‫ ﹶﺷﲈﻝ‬n. north; adj. northern 624 ‫ ﹶﺷﻤﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. northern, north 1225 ‫ ﹺﺷﲈﻝ‬n./adj. left 4329 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ adj. comprehensive; extensive; full 953

‫ﺷﻨﻦ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﱠﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺷ ﹼﻦ‬

v. I (u) to wage (a war, campaign)

‫ﺷﻨﻮ‬

interrog. /shinu/ (Gul.Irq.) what

‫ﺷﻨﻮ‬

‫ﺷﻬﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹸﻬﺮ‬month 158 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. monthly; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬adv. monthly 2343 ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. reputation, fame 3245 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﲑ‬adj. famous, well-known 2142 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﻬﺮ‬elat. more/most famous 4662 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬adj. famous, well-known 2563

‫ﺷﻮ‬

‫ﺷﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﻊ‬

‫ﺷﻬﺮ‬

‫ﺷﻬﻲ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﹶﻠﻞ‬

‫ﺷﻠﻮ‬

471

3687

1390

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to witness, see sth/sb; to testify 513 v. III to see, watch, observe sth/sb 1789 ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻬﺪﹶ‬v. X pass. ‫ ﹸﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹸﺸ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬to be martyred 3476 ‫ ﹶﺷﻬﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. pl. -aat certificate; testimony 956 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﻬﺪﺍﺀ‬martyr 732 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬witness; adj. witnessing 1653 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬scene, view, spectacle, sight 1127 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﻬﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺸﺎﻫﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ n. observation, viewing; inspection 2090 ‫ﹸ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬n. viewer, spectator 3145 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺸﻬﺎﺩ‬n. martyrdom 3609

4567

interrog. /shu/ (Lev.Kuw.UAE) what

141

‫ﺷﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV to indicate, cite, refer to ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 312 ￯‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶ‬n. consultation, deliberation; Shura 2929 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺸﻮﺍﺭ‬n. walk, stroll, promenade 3132 ‫ﺸﺎﻭ ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat consultation, discussion 4075 ‫ﺷﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬vn. mentioning; n. pl. -aat sign 1037 ‫ﹶﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. deliberation, joint consultation 3731 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹺ‬adj. advisory, consultative; n. advisor 3959 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺸﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺸﲑ‬a.p. pointing out; adj. indicative 761 ‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﺭ‬p.p. ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬the aforementioned 4209 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺸﺎﺭ‬n. counselor, adviser 1978

‫ﺷﻮﺵ‬

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬

n. pl. -aat screen; computer monitor

‫ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻁ‬

n. round, phase; game, half period

‫ﺷﺎﻑ‬

v. I (u) (Dia.) to see sth/sb; a.p.

‫ﺷﻮﻁ‬

‫ﺷﻮﻑ‬

3625

n. waging, launching (a war, campaign)

‫ﺷﻮﺭ‬

n. appetite

‫ﺷﻮﻕ‬

1598

2539

‫ ﺷﺎﻳﻒ‬ß282

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻕ‬n. desire, yearning 1576 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﺘﺎﻕ‬adj. yearning, longing ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for sth/sb 4943

‫ﺷﻮﻙ‬

‫ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻙ‬

‫ﺷﻮﻩ‬

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺﻮﻳﻪ‬

‫ﺷﻴﺄ‬

coll.n. thorns, un.n. n. distortion

‫ ; ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻛﹶﺔ‬fork 4336

4262

‫ ﺷﺎﺀ‬v. I (a) to want, desire sth; ‫ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎ ﹶﺀ ﺍﷲ‬ß124 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻲﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻴﺎﺀ‬thing, something 39 ‫ ﹶ‬n. nothingness, non-existence 4938 ‫ﻻﺷ ﹾﻲﺀ‬ ‫ ﺷﻮﻱ‬adv. /shway/ (Lev.Gul.Irq.) a little bit 742

472

‫ﺷﻴﺦ‬

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬adj. true, correct; sound; authentic 364 ‫ﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﺼ ﹺ‬n. correction 3139 ‫ﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

‫ﺷﻴﺦ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬sheikh, elder 186 ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻴﻮﺥ‬ß, ‫ﺸﺎﻳﺦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺨﹶ ﺔ‬n. matron, elderly woman 4040 ‫ﻮﺧﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺨﹸ ﹶ‬n. old age, seniority 4350

‫ﺻﺤﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺃﺷﺎ ﹶﺩ‬

‫ﺻﺤﻒ‬

‫ﺷﻴﺪ‬

‫ﺷﻴﻄﻦ‬

v. IV to praise, commend

‫ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺷﻴﻊ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﻴﺎﻃﲔ‬devil;

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤﺮﺍﺀ‬n. desert 1693 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹺ‬adj. desert; Saharan 3919 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﻭ ﹼ‬

‫ ﺏ‬sth 2413

‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬Satan 1580

‫ ﹺﺷﻴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. Shiites; partisans, followers 1713 ‫ ﹺﺷ ﹺ‬n./adj. Shiite 1872 ‫ﻴﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺷﻴ ﹺ‬n./adj. Communist 3328 ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﺷﺎﺋﻊﹺ‬adj. widespread, well-known 4541 ‫ ﺷﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. -aat rumor 3728

‫ﺻﺤﻦ‬

‫ﺻﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬

n. hall (It., Sp. sala)

‫ﺻﺎ ﹸﻟﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺻﺒﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﱠ‬

‫ﺻﺒﺢ‬

n. salon, chat room, parlor

v. I (u) to flow; to rain; to pour (tea)

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻ ﹶﺒﻊ‬

‫ﺻﺒﻮ‬

n. patience, endurance n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺻﺎﺑﹺﻊ‬finger

2298

1163

2619

‫ ﹺﺻﺒ ﹰﺎ‬n. youth, childhood 4805 ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ß, ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬young boy, youth 2453 ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﻳﺎ‬girl, young girl 4066

‫ﺻﺤﺐ‬

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. friendship; ‫ ﺑﹺﺼﺤﺒﺔ‬accompanied by 3902 ‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl.n. Sahaba (companions) 3898 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ n. pl. ‫ﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬owner; originator; friend 190 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎﺣﺐ‬adj. accompanying 4958

‫ﺻﺤﺢ‬

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻮﺓ‬

n. awakening, revival; resurgence coll.n. rocks, un.n.

‫ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﺩ‬

n. ‫ﺻﺪﹶ ﺩ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﹶ‬in/with regard to

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﺢ‬v. I (i) to be true; to be proper 2942 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹼﺢ‬adj. right, correct; true 674 ‫ ﹺﺻ ﱠﺤﺔ‬n. health, wellness; authenticity, truth 458 ‫ ﹺﺻ ﱢﺤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. health-related, sanitary 698

‫ﺻﺪﺭ‬

‫ﹺ‬

4518

3984

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺨ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﺨﻮﺭ‬ß2155

‫ﹶﺻﺨﹾ ﺮ‬

‫ﺻﺪﺩ‬

3421

‫ﺻﱪ‬

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﺒﺮ‬

n. bowl, plate; courtyard (of a mosque)

‫ﺻﺨﺮ‬

2595

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺢ‬v. IV to become; to begin to do sth 178 ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﺒﺢ‬n. morning, daybreak 1967 ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﺡ‬n. morning; ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﺣ ﹰﺎ‬in the morning 449

‫ﺻﺒﻊ‬

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤﻦ‬

‫ﺻﺤﻮ‬

‫ﺻﺎﻝ‬

‫ﺻﺎﻟﻮﻥ‬

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺻﺤﻒ‬newspaper 486 ‫ﺤﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﺤ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. journalistic; n. reporter 939 ‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. journalism, press 1418 ‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. journalistic; n. reporter 1751 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺤﻒ‬n. manuscript, copy (Qur)an) 4975

2058

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (u) to be published; to emerge 1050 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬v. IV to publish; to issue; to emit 1359 ‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹾ ﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹸ ﻭﺭ‬chest; bosom 786 ‫ﺪﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶ‬n. chairmanship; precedence 3528 ‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹸ ﻭﺭ‬n. appearance; publication 2458 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬source 407 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼﺪﹶ ﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼﺪﻳﺮ‬n. exporting 3541 ‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. confiscation, seizure; expropriation 4007 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻﺪﺍﺭ‬n. exporting; issuing, publication 1647 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ adj. issued; n. ‫ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬exports 1170

‫ﺻﺪﻑ‬

‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹾ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. surprise; coincidence, chance 2560 ‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. coincidence 4799

‫ﺻﺪﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (u) to be truthful; to be correct 2301 ‫ ﹶﺻﺪﱠ ﹶﻕ‬v. II to believe sb/sth; to ratify ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 989 ‫ ﹺﺻﺪﹾ ﻕ‬n. sincerity, candor 1637 ‫ ﹶﺻﺪﺍ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. friendship 2206 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﺪﻳﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹺﺪﻗﺎﺀ‬friend 398 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﹶ ﻕ‬elat. truer/truest; more/most reliable 4628 ‫ ﹺﻣﺼ ﹺ‬n. credibility 3519 ‫ﺪﺍﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻕ‬ adj. truthful, veracious 1392

‫ﺻﻤﺖ‬

‫ﺻﺪﻡ‬

‫ﹶﺻﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬

‫ﺻﺪﻱ‬

n. shock, blow

2904

￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﺍﺀ‬echo; effect; repercussion 2157 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼﺪﱢ ﻱ‬n. resistance, confrontation 2676

‫ﴏﺡ‬

‫ ﺑﹺ ﱠ‬that 1671 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. II to declare, announce ‫ﺄﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. building, structure, edifice 4652 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬adj. candid, sincere 2376 ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﴏ ﹶ‬n. sincerity, candor; ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﴫ ﹶ‬frankly 608 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﴫﻳﺢ‬n. pl. -aat declaration, statement 888

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻌﻮﺩ‬n. ascent, rise; take-off (aircraft) 2516 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬level, plane 1252 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬n. escalation, intensification 3408 ‫ ﺗﹶﺼﺎ ﹸﻋﺪ‬n. rise, ascent; escalation 3899

‫ﺻﻐﺮ‬

‫ ﹺﺻﻐﹶﺮ‬n. smallness; youth, infancy 3674 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻐﲑ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﺻﻐﺎﺭ‬small; young 230 ‫ ﹸﺻﻐ ﱠﹶﲑ‬adj. (Egy.) small, young 4916 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻐﹶﺮ‬elat. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﺻﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ‬smaller/smallest 1860

‫ﺻﻔﺢ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ‬

‫ﴏﺥ‬

‫ﺻﻔﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﺮﺥﹶ‬v. I (u) to shout, scream 1894 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺧﺔ‬n. shout, scream 3734 ‫ ﹸﴏﺍﺥ‬n. shouting, screaming 3308 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺ‬missile, rocket 1489 ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻭﺥ‬ n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺻﺎﺭﺥ‬adj. shouting, screaming 4806

‫ﴏﻉ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺮﻉ‬n. death, fatality 3943 ‫ ﹺﴏﺍﻉ‬n. pl. -aat struggle, conflict, fight 890

‫ﴏﻑ‬

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to spend (money), dismiss sb 3234 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. V to act, behave (‫ﻣﻊ‬/‫ ﰲ‬with sth/sb) 3099 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺮﻑ‬n. spending, changing (money) 1908 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬bank 2255 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺮﻓ ﹼﻲ‬adj. bank, banking 2825 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱡﺮﻑ‬n. pl. -aat behavior, conduct 1657 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬expense; allowance 4289 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬

‫ﴏﻡ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻡ‬ adj. severe, strict; ruthless 4338 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺼﺮﻡﹺ‬adj. gone by, elapsed (time period) 3952

‫ﺻﻌﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹸﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be difficult ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb 2544 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻌﺐ‬adj. difficult, hard 597 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﻌﺐ‬elat. more/most difficult 3316 ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻌﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat difficulty 1283

‫ﺻﻌﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (a) to rise, go up; to increase 2412 ‫ ﺗﹶﺼﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬v. VI to climb, increase 4747

n. pl. ‫ﺻ ﹶﻔﺤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬page; leaf

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺤﺔ‬

‫ﴏﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﹶﴏ‬v. IV to insist on, assert ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2425 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴏﺍﺭ‬n. insistence, determination 2752

473

916

‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﻔﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻔﺎﺭ‬zero; adj. empty 1093 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﻔﺮ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻔﺮ‬yellow 2099

‫ﹶﺻ ﹼ‬ ‫ﻒ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺻ ﹸﻔﻮﻑ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬row, rank; classroom

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻘﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺻ ﹶﻔﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬deal, transaction

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻑ‬

adj. pure, clear; sincere

‫ﺻﻔﻖ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻮ‬

‫ﺻﻠﺐ‬

905

1632

vn. settling, solving; n. settlement

2436

2387

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻠﺐ‬adj. hard, solid; steel; n. core 2323 ‫ ﹶﺻﻠﹺﻴﺐ‬n. cross; crucifix 3826 ‫ ﹶﺻﻠﹺﻴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cross-shaped; Crusader 4955

‫ﺻﻠﺢ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹸﻠ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (u) to be suitable, be fitting; be valid 2522 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﻠ ﹶﺢ‬v. II to repair sth; to put sth in order 4324 ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻠﺢ‬n. peace, reconciliation 4586 ‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat suitability, viability; validity 2870 ‫ﻼﺣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺼﺎﻟﹺﺢ‬interest, favor; department 484 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. conciliation, compromise 2843 ‫ﺼﺎﳊﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻﻼﺡ‬n. pl. -aat reform, restoration 945 ‫ ﺻﺎﻟﹺﺢ‬n. advantage; adj. suitable; pious 949 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠﺢ‬n. pl. -aat technical term 3045

‫ﺻﻠﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﲆ‬v. II to pray, worship; to say a prayer 470 ‫ ﹶﺻﻼﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻠﻮﺍﺕ‬prayer 635 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱟﻞ‬a.p. praying; n. pl. -uun person praying 3976

‫ﺻﻤﺖ‬

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻣﺖ‬

n. silence

859

adj. silent, quiet

2437

474

‫ﺻﻤﺪ‬

‫ﺻﻤﺪ‬

‫ﹸﺻ ﹸﻤﻮﺩ‬

‫ﺻﻤﻢ‬

‫ﺻﻮﻍ‬ n. steadfastness, determination

3116

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬n. depth; adj. true, genuine 4357 ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬design 1325 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬n. determination; pl. ‫ﹶﺼﺎﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱢﻤﻢ‬adj. determined; n. designer 4398

‫ﺻﻨﺪﻕ‬

‫ﹸﺻﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﻕ‬

‫ﺻﻨﻊ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺻﻨﺎﺩﻳﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬box; treasury; trunk

1069

‫ ﹶﺻﻨ ﹶﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to design, build; fabricate 1742 ‫ ﹶﺻﻨﹾﻊ‬n. making, building 2118 ‫ ﹸﺻﻨﹾﻊ‬n. manufacture, industry 4535 ‫ ﹺﺻﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. industry; pl. -aat trade, craft 797 ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹺ‬adj. industrial; manufacturing 1136 ‫ﻨﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼﻨﹶﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺼﺎﻧﹺﻊ‬factory, industrial plant 1859 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼﻨﹺﻴﻊ‬n. manufacture, processing 3622 ‫ ﺻﺎﻧﹺﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺻﻨﹼﺎﻉ‬manufacturer; maker 3499

‫ﺻﻨﻒ‬

‫ ﹺﺻﻨﹾﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬type, class, kind, category 3954 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬n. classification; sorting 3422

‫ﺻﻬﲔ‬

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻬ ﹸﻴﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻬ ﹸﻴﻮﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺻﻮﺏ‬

n./adj. Zionist n. Zionism

940

4473

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﻐﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻴﻎ‬form, shape; formula 2244 ‫ ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻏﹶﺔ‬n. drafting, composing; formulation 2973

‫ﺻﻮﻡ‬

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻡ‬

‫ﺻﻮﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﻥ‬

3470

n./adj. Somali

4728

n. maintenance, preservation

‫ﺻﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

v. I (i) to shout (sth, ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﺏ‬at sb)

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻴﺪ‬

n. hunting, fishing

‫ﺻﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﲑ‬

2557

2823

2281

‫ﺻﺎﺭ‬ v. I (i) to become; to happen 180 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺼﲑ‬n. path, destiny, fate 1532

‫ﺻﻴﻒ‬

‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﺻ ﹾﻴ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﺻﲔ‬

n. summer

1121

adj. summer, summery

2377

‫ﹺﺻﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Chinese

‫ﹶﺿﺌﹺﻴﻞ‬

adj. small, meager, sparse

‫ﺿﺄﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺕ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻮﺍﺕ‬voice, sound; vote 152 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. verbal, vocal; acoustic, phonetic 2866 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻮﻳﺖ‬n. voting 2415

‫ﺿﺠﺞ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to film, photograph; to portray 2780 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to imagine, envision, ponder sth 2337 ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹶﻮﺭ‬picture, photo; manner, way 120 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻮﻳﺮ‬n. photography; illustration 1880 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱢﻮﺭ‬n. photographer; illustrator 4265 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱡﻮﺭ‬n. depiction, conception, imagination 2349

n. fasting, abstinence

‫ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬

‫ﺿﺒﺐ‬

‫ﺻﻮﺭ‬

4223

‫ﹸﺻﻮﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬v. IV ‫ﻴﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃﺻ ﹶ‬to suffer ‫( ﺏ‬injuries) 755 ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺏ‬n. direction; quarter 2457 ‫ ﹶﺻﻮﺍﺏ‬adj. correct, true 3326 ‫ ﺇﹺﺻﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. illness; pl. -aat casualty; score 816 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬misfortune, tragedy 2420 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺼﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎﺏ‬n./adj. injured, wounded; afflicted 1488

‫ﺻﻮﺕ‬

n. fasting, abstinence

‫ﹶﺿﺒﺎﺏ‬

‫ﺿﺒﻂ‬

1763

n. fog, mist; vapor

4089

4465

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (u,i) to regulate, control; adjust, fix 3526 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺒﻂ‬n. adjusting; regulating; seizure 895 ‫ ﺿﺎﺑﹺﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹼﺒﺎﻁ‬officer; pl. ‫ ﹶﺿﻮﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬controller 1008 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹸﺒﻮﻁ‬adj. controlled, regulated; accurate 3117 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﺠﺔ‬n. noise; commotion 4206 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬n. noise; commotion 3929 ‫ﺠﻴﺞ‬

‫ﺿﺤﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬v. I (a) to laugh (‫ ﻋﲆ‬at) 1054 ‫ﺤ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺤﻚ‬n. laughter, laughing 2411 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺤﻜﹶﺔ‬n. laugh, laughter 4187 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺣﻚ‬ adj. laughing 4268

‫ﺿﺤﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﺤﻰ‬v. IV to become; to start (doing) 3956 ‫ﺤﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹰ‬n. forenoon 4898

‫ﻃﺒﺦ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ‬victim 1164 ‫ﺤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﺤﻰ‬n. sacrifice, immolation 4607 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻀ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat sacrifice 3530 ‫ﺤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹴ‬suburb, neighborhood 2747 ‫ﺿﺎﺣ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺡ‬

‫ﺿﺨﺦ‬ ‫ﹶﺿ ﹼﺦ‬

‫ﺿﺨﻢ‬

n. pumping; injecting

4934

‫ ﹶﺿﺨﹾ ﻢ‬adj. large, voluminous 1403 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻀﺨﱡ ﻢ‬n. (econ.) inflation 4082

‫ﺿﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹺﺿﺪﹼ‬n. opposite; ‫ ﹺﺿﺪﱠ‬prep. against 352 ‫ ﹸﻣﻀﺎ ﹼﺩ‬adj. anti-, counter-; n. anti(biotic) 2284

‫ﴐﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (i) to strike, hit; to give an example 1089 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺮﺏ‬vn. beating; n. strike; type, kind 1843 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat blow, strike; shot 1605 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﴐ ﹺﺍﺋﺐ‬tax, levy 1900 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿﻄﹺﺮﺍﺏ‬n. pl. -aat disturbance, disorder 2520

‫ﴐﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹼﻢ‬n. joining; addition, annexation 5000 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻀﲈﻡ‬n. joining; affiliation; annexation 2602

‫ﺿﻤﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻦ‬v. I (a) to guarantee, insure 3704 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to guarantee, insure 2859 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻀ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻦ‬v. V to guarantee; comprise, include 1274 ‫ ﹺﺿ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻦ‬prep. within, inside; among 602 ‫ ﹶﺿﲈﻥ‬n. pl. -aat guarantee, insurance 1246 ‫ﹶﻀﺎﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. solidarity, cooperation 2748 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹸﻤﻮﻥ‬n. content; adj. guaranteed, insured 3058

‫ﺿﻮﺀ‬

‫ﹶﺃﺿﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺿ ﹾﻮﺀ‬ ‫ﹺﺿﻴﺎﺀ‬

‫ﺿﻴﻊ‬

‫ﺿﻴﻒ‬

‫ ﹸﺿ ﹾﻌﻒ‬n. weakness 1229 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻌﻴﻒ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹶﻌﻔﺎﺀ‬weak; powerless 1285 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﻌﻒ‬elat. weaker/weakest 4999 ‫ ﹺﺿ ﹾﻌﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿﻌﺎﻑ‬double, multiple 3329

‫ﺿﻴﻖ‬

‫ﹸﻣﻀﺎ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

‫ﺿﻐﻂ‬

‫ﹶﺿﻐ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻂ‬ ‫ﹶﺿﻐﹾﻂ‬

‫ﺿﻔﻒ‬

‫ﹺﺿ ﱠﻔﺔ‬

‫ﺿﻤﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺿ ﹺﻤﲑ‬

‫ﺿﻤﻢ‬

n. doubling; (pl.) complications

v. I (u) to press, click on

3787

‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2311

vn. pressing; n. pl. ‫ﺿﻐﹸﻮﻁ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬pressure

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﺿﻔﺎﻑ‬shore, bank

735

1361

n. conscience; (gram.) pronoun

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﻢ‬v. I (u) to include, incorporate sth 931 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹶﹾﻀ ﱠﻢ‬v. VII to join, become part of ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 3586

n. light, glow

4214

863

4256

‫ﺿﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ‬v. IV to add sth 291 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻀﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ‬v. X to host, invite sb 3942 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﻴﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹸﻴﻮﻑ‬guest, visitor 1454 ‫ ﺇﹺﺿﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. addition; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ‬in addition to 382 ‫ ﺇﹺﺿﺎﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. additional, supplementary 2419 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻀﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. hosting 3539 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻀﻴﻒ‬n. host; a.p. adding; adj. hosting 1956 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﹺﺿﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﺿ ﱢﻴﻖ‬

n. narrowness; lack of, shortage

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬

n. table;

‫ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺐ‬

v. I (i) to be narrow, tight (situation) adj. narrow, restricted, tight

2506

2777

1784

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹼﻄ ﹺ‬backgammon 1857 ‫ﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻃ ﹼ‬n. medicine, medical treatment 1529 ‫ ﻃﹺ ﱢﺒ ﹼﻲ‬adj. medical 865 ‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻴﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻃﹺ ﹼﺒﺎﺀ‬physician, doctor 644

‫ﻃﺒﺦ‬ 2472

v. IV to illuminate, shine upon sth n. pl. ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬light, lamp

‫ﺿﺎﻉ‬ v. I (i) to disappear, vanish 2007 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺃ‬ v. IV to lose sth; to waste (time) 3922 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺿﻴﺎﻉ‬n. loss; waste (esp. of time) 2622 ‫ ﺿﺎﺋﹺﻊ‬adj. lost; stray; wasted (time) 3507

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﺮ‬v. I (u) to harm ‫( ﺏ‬one’s health) 3253 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ‬v. VIII to compel, force sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth 2700 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﴐﺍﺭ‬damage; harm; n. evil 1724 ‫ﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹸﺮ ﹶ‬n. necessity, need; ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﻭﺭﺓ‬necessarily 555 ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹸﺮ ﹺ‬adj. necessary, required 1214 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹶﻄ ﹼﺮ‬adj. forced, obligated ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth 4451 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻀ ﱢﺮﺭ‬adj. damaged; injured; n. victim 3783

‫ﺿﻌﻒ‬

475

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﺦ‬n. cooking, cuisine 4669 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺒﺦ‬n. kitchen 2999

‫ﻃﺒﻊ‬

476

‫ﻃﺒﻊ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﻊ‬n. nature, character; ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﻌ ﹰﺎ‬of course 340 ‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. nature; normal, natural (state) 902 ‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺ ﹺ‬adj. natural, normal 574 ‫ﻴﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻊ‬/‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﺑﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻃﻮﺍﺑﹺﻊ‬stamp, mark; feature 2133 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺒﻮﻉ‬adj. printed; n. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬publications 4952

‫ﻃﺒﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﺒ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to implement (a plan) 2712 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ‬v. VII to be applicable; to conform with 2737 ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒﻖ‬n. ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻖ‬and ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒﻘ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬in accordance with 2836 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒﻖ‬n. dish, course, meal 4110 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. -aat class, rank; level, layer 1750 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻄﺒﹺﻴﻖ‬n. implementation (of a plan) 986 ‫ ﻃﺎﺑﹺﻖ‬n. floor, story 3892

‫ﻃﺮﺃ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) to happen, occur ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb 4036 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. emergency; exceptional 3002 ‫ﻃﺎﺭﺉ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺ‬emergency 2576 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻃﺎﺭﺋﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﺉ‬

‫ﻃﺮﺏ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹺﺮﺏ‬

‫ﻃﺮﺡ‬

adj. delightful; n. pl. -uun musician

3484

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) to suggest, propose; to offer 1224 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺮﺡ‬n. suggestion, proposal; offering, offer 1278 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺮﻭﺡ‬adj. proposed, offered; prostrate 2364

‫ﻃﺮﺩ‬

‫ﹶﻃ ﹾﺮﺩ‬

‫ﻃﺮﺯ‬

‫ﻃﹺﺮﺍﺯ‬

‫ﻃﺮﻑ‬

vn. expulsion; firing; n. parcel n. model, class, type

3504

2593

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬edge; tip; extremity 371 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﺮﻑ‬n. extremism, radicalism 2974 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﺮﻑ‬n./adj. extremist, militant, radical 2713

‫ﻃﺮﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (u) to knock on (door) 4166 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. V to broach, discuss ‫( ﺇﱃ‬topic, issue) 2875 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﺮﻕ‬n. broaching, discussing ‫( ﺇﱃ‬a topic) 4752 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﺮﻕ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﺮﻗﺎﺕ‬road; way 115 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. method, procedure, way 401

‫ﻃﻌﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻌﻢ‬n. flavor, taste 2860 ‫ ﹶﻃﻌﺎﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹺﻌ ﹶﻤﺔ‬food 1051 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬restaurant 1823 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻌﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﻄﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻃﻐﻮ‬

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹴﻍ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃﻐﺎﺓ‬tyrant; adj. tyrannical 3641 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻏ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ masc.n. tyrant, despot, dictator 3806

‫ﻃﻔﻞ‬

‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﻔﻞ‬n. child; fem. ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬girl, pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬children 174 ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻔﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. childhood, infancy; youth 1949

‫ﻃﻘﺲ‬

‫ﹶﻃ ﹾﻘﺲ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﹾﻘﺲ‬

‫ ﹸ‬ritual, rite n. pl. ‫ﻃ ﹸﻘﻮﺱ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﻢ‬

n. crew, staff, team

‫ﻃﻘﻢ‬

‫ﻃﻠﺐ‬

n. weather, climate

2657 4836

3729

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to request sth; to order sth 457 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬v. III to demand ‫ ﺏ‬sth (from sb) 774 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬v. V to require sth (from sb) 1572 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠﺐ‬n. pl. -aat request; demand; application 575 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬request; demand 1841 ‫ ﹸﻣﻄﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. demand; requirement 2324 ‫ ﻃﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻼﺏ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬student 270 ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻼﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. student-related 3788 ‫ ﻃﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬adj. requesting, demanding 4046 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬adj. wanted, needed; required 802 ‫ ﹸﻣﻄﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬adj. demanding, claiming; n. claimant 2792 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠﺐ‬adj. required; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠﺒﺎﺕ‬demands 2559

‫ﻃﻠﻊ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (u) to appear, emerge; to go out 306 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻊ‬v. V to look ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at sth; to anticipate 2423 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to examine, peruse ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2519 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﻊ‬n. beginning, dawn (of an era) 2382 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻠﻊ‬n. pl. -aat aspiration, hope 4839 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﻃﻼﻉ‬n. inspection, perusal ‫ ﻋﲆ‬of sth 2764 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻄﻼﻉ‬n. pl. -aat (opinion) poll 2568 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﻄﻠﹺﻊ‬adj. well-informed (‫ ﻋﲆ‬about sth) 3907

‫ﻃﻠﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. IV to release, set free; to fire, shoot 831 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. VII to depart, take off; to begin 1175 ‫ ﹶﻃﻼﻕ‬n. divorce 2616 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ‬n. releasing; shooting; ‫( ﺇﹺ ﹾﻃﻼﻗ ﹰﺎ‬not) at all 678 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﻄﹺﻼﻕ‬n. start, departure 1674 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﻄﹺﻼ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. start, launch, outset 4385 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﻖ‬adj. absolute, unlimited 1536 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠﻖ‬n. premise; starting point; launch pad 2830

‫ﻇﻬﺮ‬

‫ﻃﻠﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻞ‬

v. IV to overlook, provide a view

‫ﻃﻤﺄﻥ‬

‫ ﻋﲆ‬of 2493

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺄﻥﹶ‬v. QI to pacify, assuage, reassure sb 4856 ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹶﻤ ﹾﺄﻧﹺﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬n. calm, serenity; rest, repose 3981 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻃ ﹺﻤﺌﹾﻨﺎﻥ‬n. peace of mind, serenity; calm 4939 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻤﺌﹺ ﹼﻦ‬adj. calm; relieved; certain (‫ ﺇﱃ‬about) 4076

‫ﻃﻤﺢ‬

‫ﹸﻃ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬

‫ﻃﻨﻦ‬

‫ﹸﻃ ﹼﻦ‬

‫ﻃﻬﺮ‬

adj. ambitious, desirous

n. ton

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫﺮ‬

‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬

n. pl. -aat ambition, desire; wish 4620

2604

3550

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to develop, grow; to advance 2979 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻮﺭ‬n. stage, phase; period, time 4305 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻄ ﹺﻮﻳﺮ‬n. development, advancement 623 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻮﺭ‬n. pl. -aat progress; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻮﺭﺍﺕ‬events 814 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﻮﺭ‬adj. advanced, developed; modern 2908

‫ﻃﻮﻉ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬v. X to be able ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬/v.n. to do sth 235 ‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. obedience 3449 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﻮﻉ‬n./adj. pl. -uun volunteer 4813 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﻄﺎﻉ‬n. (what is) possible, feasible 4811

‫ﻃﻮﻑ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺ‬faction, sect 1907 ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻒ‬ ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. sectarian, factional 1646 ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. sectarianism, factionalism 3980 ‫ ﰲ ﹺﳖﺎﻳ ﹺﺔ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺ‬finally 3531 ‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﻑ‬n. consequence; ‫ﻄﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻃﻮﻕ‬

‫ﻃﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬

‫ﻃﻮﻝ‬

n. energy, power; potential, ability

‫ﻃﻮﻱ‬

￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻮ‬v. VII to contain, include ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 3773 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹼﻲ‬n. fold, crease; ‫ ﹺﰲ ﹶﻃ ﹼﻲ‬within, inside 4726

‫ﻃﻴﺐ‬

‫ﻃﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﱠﻴ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﱢﻴﺐ‬

v. I (i) to be good or pleasant

4220

v. II to make pleasant; to enhance

4009

adj. nice; pleasant; delicious; interj. OK

‫ﻃﲑ‬

147

‫ﻃﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to fly; ‫ﻃﺎﺭ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘ ﹸﻠ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬to lose one’s mind 2395 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻃ ﹾﻴﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻴﻮﺭ‬bird 1233 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﲑﺍﻥ‬n. aviation, flying; airline 1463

2491

adj. clean, pure; flawless, perfect; chaste

477

716

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to be lengthy; to take a while 1284 ‫ﻃﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻮ ﹶﻝ‬v. II to prolong sth; to take (a long) time 4073 ‫ ﹶﻟﻄﺎ ﹶﳌﺎ‬/‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﳌﺎ‬conj. as long as; how often! 1419 ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹶ‬throughout 713 ‫ ﹸﻃﻮﻝ‬n. length; height; ‫ﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻃ ﹶ‬/‫ﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬throughout 1343 ‫ﻃﻮﺍﻝ‬/‫ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ‬n. ‫ﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﻃﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. ‫ ﻃﹺﻴ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ‬throughout, during (the entire) 2806 ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﻃﹺﻮﺍﻝ‬long; tall 316 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻮﻝ‬elat. longer/longest; taller/tallest 2626

‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat airport, airfield 1349 ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺﺮ‬n. bird; adj. flying, airborne 2403 ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat aircraft, airplane 973

‫ﻃﻴﻒ‬

‫ﹶﻃ ﹾﻴﻒ‬

‫ﻃﲔ‬

‫ﻃﹺﲔ‬

‫ﻇﺮﻑ‬

n. clay; mud;

‫ﹶﻇ ﹾﺮﻑ‬

‫ﻇﻠﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬ghost n. spectrum (light); pl. ‫ﻃﻴﺎﻑ‬

3653

‫ ﺯﺍ ﹶﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱢﻄﻴ ﹶﻦ ﺑﹺ ﱠﻠ ﹰﺔ‬ß3265

‫ ﹸ‬condition, situation n. pl. ‫ﻇ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬

663

‫ ﹶﻇ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (a) to stay; to keep on doing 387 ‫ ﻇﹺ ﹼﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻇﹺﻼﻝ‬shade; patronage 876 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻈ ﱠﻠﺔ‬n. umbrella 3906

‫ﻇﻠﻢ‬

‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠﻢ‬n. injustice; ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠ ﹰﲈ‬wrongly, unjustly 1404 ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﻠﲈﺕ‬darkness 3049 ‫ ﹶﻇﻼﻡ‬n. darkness; injustice 1587 ‫ ﻇﺎﻟﹺﻢ‬n. pl. -uun tyrant; adj. oppressive 2612 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻈ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬adj. oppressed, treated unjustly 4008 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻈﻠﹺﻢ‬adj. dark, gloomy 2783

‫ﻇﻨﻦ‬

‫ﹶﻇ ﱠﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﻇ ﹼﻦ‬

‫ﻇﻬﺮ‬

v. I (u) to think, believe, presume n. opinion, assumption;

‫ ﱠ‬that 1038 ‫ﺃﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﻇﻨﹼﻲ‬I think 2546

‫ ﻛ ﱠ‬as if 611 ‫ ﹶﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (a) to appear; seem ‫ﹶﺄﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬v. IV to show, manifest, demonstrate 1024

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹾﻬﺮ‬n. back; rear; deck (ship) 1373 ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻬﺮ‬n. noon, afternoon 1425 ‫ ﹶﻇ ﹺﻬ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. noon, midday 4925 ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬n. appearance, emergence; advent 1507

‫ﻉ‬

478

‫ﻉ‬

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬view; appearance, looks 1831 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻬﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻈﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat demonstration, rally 2723 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬n. expressing, showing, demonstrating 3598 ‫ﹶﻈﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. rally, demonstration 3596 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ‬ adj. evident, apparent; n. obvious 1832 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻇ ﹺ‬phenomenon 1057 ‫ ﻇﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘﹶﻈﺎﻫﺮﹺ‬n. pl. -uun demonstrator 3944 ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶﻋـ‬

‫ﻋﺒﺄ‬

prep. also

‫( ﹶﻉ‬Dia., short form of ‫ )ﻋ ﹶﹶﲆ‬on 280

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐﺀ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺒﺎﺀ‬burden, load 2611 ‫ﺒﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬/‫ ﹶﻋﺒﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. abaya (traditional black robe) 4858 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺒﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬n. (mil.) mobilization; packaging 3905

‫ﻋﺒﺚ‬

‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒﺚ‬

‫ﻋﺒﺪ‬

n. joke, jest; frivolity;

‫ﻋﱪ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to cross (border, street) 3333 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺒ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to express (opinion), state (policy) 1168 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to regard as; to believe that 341 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮ‬prep. across, over, via; be means of 385 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹶﱪ‬lesson, moral 3411 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. Hebrew; Jewish (state) 3673 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat expression; phrase, word 904 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺒﻮﺭ‬vn. crossing (border, street) 3482 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬crossing point, juncture 3146 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺒﹺﲑ‬vn. expressing; n. expression 1062 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺒﺎﺭ‬vn. regarding; n. pl. -aat consideration 758 ‫ ﻋﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬adj. passing, crossing; transient, brief 2647 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﺒﺮ‬a.p. expressing, stating 2741 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺘﺒﹺﺮ‬a.p. considering, regarding 2871

‫ﻋﺒﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻮﺓ‬/‫ﹸﻋ ﹸﺒ ﱠﻮﺓ‬

‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺘﻖ‬

‫ﹶﻋﺘﹺﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺗﹺﻖ‬

n. pl. -aat package, pack; charge

n. step, stair; threshold adj. old, aged n. shoulder

3724

4897

4397

‫ﹶﻋﺘ ﹶﹾﻤﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺜﺮ‬

n. dark, darkness, gloom

3990

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺜ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to find, come across ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2641 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺜﻮﺭ‬vn. finding, coming across ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2932

‫ﻋﺜﲈﻥ‬

‫ﹸﻋ ﹾﺜﲈﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻋﺠﺐ‬

n./adj. Ottoman

4320

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) (Egy.Lev.) to be pleasing to sb 4086 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶ‬v. IV to please sb (‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺠ ﹸﺒﻨﻲ‬I like it) 2035 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺠﺎﺏ‬admiration, amazement 2117 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬adj. wonderful; astonishing 1787 ‫ﺠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬marvel, wonder 4659 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺠﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﺠﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺠﺎﺏ‬vn. admiration, amazement 3869

‫ﻋﺠﺰ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒﺜ ﹰﺎ‬in vain 2745

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﺒﹺﻴﺪ‬servant, slave 694 ‫ ﹺﻋﺒﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬vn. worship, religious practice 2719 ‫ ﻋﺒ ﹺ‬n. slavery, servitude; veneration 4873 ‫ﻮﺩ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﹸﹸ‬

‫ﻋﺘﺐ‬

‫ﻋﺘﻢ‬

3848

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬v. I (a) to be unable ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to do sth 2607 ‫ﺠ ﹶﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺠﺰ‬n. weakness, inability; (econ.) deficit 2159 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﺠﻮﺯ‬n./adj. old person, elderly 1952 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‬ a.p. unable ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to do sth; adj. helpless 2946 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺠﺰﹶﺓ‬n. miracle 4217

‫ﻋﺠﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠﻞ‬n. hurry, rush, haste 3437 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. wheel, tire 4088 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﻞ‬ adj. urgent, speedy 1855

‫ﻋﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to regard sth/sb as; ‫ ﻻ ﹸﻳ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ‬countless 834 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ‬v. IV to prepare, make ready sth 2765 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to be numerous or diverse 4982 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ‬v. X to get ready ‫ ﻝ‬for sth 2994 ‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹼ‬n. counting, calculating 4972 ‫ ﹺﻋﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. a number of; adj. several 503 ‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺪﺍﺩ‬number; issue, edition 119 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. large quantity; adj. numerous 469 ‫ ﹺﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬n. number, quantity 4758 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬vn. preparation 1113 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ ﺩ‬n. pluralism, multi- 4098 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. multiplicity, pluralism, plurality 4562 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬vn. preparation; n. readiness 1177 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬adj. limited in number, countable 4068 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﹼ‬adj. made; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﹼ ﺍﺕ‬equipment 2580 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﱢ ﺩ‬adj. diverse, numerous, multi-, poly- 1375 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻌﺪﹼ‬a.p. preparing ‫ ﻝ‬for; adj. ready 1852

‫ﻋﺮﻑ‬

‫ﻋﺪﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ ﹶﻝ‬v. II to modify, amend, adjust sth 3446 ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻝ‬v. III to be equal to sth; (sports) to tie sb 3018 ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻝ‬v. VI to be balanced, tie each other 4688 ‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹾ ﻝ‬n. justice, fairness 1223 ‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. justice, fairness 1549 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻳﻞ‬n. pl. -aat adjustment; amendment 1141 ‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. equation, balance 2817 ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﺩﻝ‬n. balance, equilibrium; (sports) tie 3013 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺪﺍﻝ‬n. moderation, restraint 4679 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. fair, just, honest, equitable 2046 ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ ﻝ‬n. pl. -aat average; adj. amended 1122 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹺﹶﺪﻝ‬adj. moderate (weather, policy) 3863

‫ﻋﺪﻡ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﻡ‬n. (in idafa) absence of, lack of; non-, not 191 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬n. execution, capital punishment 2139 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﺪﺍﻡ‬n. non-existence, absence, lack of 3420

‫ﻋﺪﻥ‬

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬mineral, metal 4709 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mineral, metal, metallic 3512

‫ﻋﺪﻭ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ‬v. I (u) to run, race 4624 ￯ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ‬v. V to go beyond; to infringe ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on 3113 ‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ‬part. ‫ )ﻣﺎ( ﻋﹶﺪﺍ‬and ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ ﻋﹶﺪﺍ‬except for 2124 ‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹸ ﹼﻭ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺪﺍﺀ‬enemy 799

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍﺀ‬n. aggression, hostility; enmity 3150 ￯‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹾ ﹶﻭ‬n. infection 3700 ‫ ﹸﻋﺪﹾ ﻭﺍﻥ‬n. aggression, hostility; enmity 1202 ‫ ﹸﻋﺪﹾ ﻭﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. hostile, aggressive 4482 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. pl. -aat assault, attack, aggression 1660 ‫ ﻣ ﹴ‬adj. hostile, anti- 3776 ‫ﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹴﹶﺪ‬n. pl. -uun aggressor, assailant 4967

‫ﻋﺬﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺬﺏ‬adj. sweet, pleasant; ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﻋ ﹾﹶﺬ ﹶﺑﺔ‬freshwater 2738 ‫ ﹶﻋﺬﺍﺏ‬n. punishment, torture; pain, suffering 2127 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺬﻳﺐ‬n. torture; punishment 2179

‫ﻋﺬﺭ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﺬ ﹶﺭ‬v. VIII to apologize ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb ‫ ﻋﻦ‬for sth 2980 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺬﺭ‬n. excuse; apology; ‫ ﻋ ﹾﹸﺬﺭ ﹰﺍ‬excuse me 2828 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺬﺭﺍﺀ‬fem.n./adj. virgin 4647 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺬﺍﺭ‬n. apology; excuse 3177

479

‫ﻋﺮﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. IV to express ‫( ﻋﻦ‬one’s opinion) 2018 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹶﺮﺏ‬Arab; Arabian; Arabic 45 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. Arabic (language); (Egy.) pl. -aat car 2509 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat cart, wagon; vehicle 2914 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺮﻭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. Arabism 3365 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﺏ‬a.p. expressing ‫( ﻋﻦ‬opinion) 4435

‫ﻋﺮﺱ‬

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺮﺱ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺱ‬wedding 2120 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﺮﻭﺱ‬fem.n. bride; masc.n. bridegroom 2590 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﺲ‬n. bridegroom 3838

‫ﻋﺮﺵ‬

‫ﹶﻋ ﹾﺮﺵ‬

‫ﻋﺮﺽ‬

n. throne

2464

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. I (i) to exhibit sth; to inspect sth 1280 ‫ﻋﺎﺭ ﹶﺽ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to oppose, resist sth/sb 3589 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. V to be exposed ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth 688 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﺭ ﹶﺽ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to clash, conflict ‫ ﻭ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sth 3613 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. VIII to object ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth 3003 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. X to review sth; to tour (facilities) 3133 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬display; offer; width 432 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬honor, dignity 4717 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬med.) symptom 3036

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺿﺔ‬n. target, object (of criticism) 3381 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﺾ‬adj. wide, broad; bold (line) 1989 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬exhibit, exhibition, show 1010 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻌﺎﺭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. opposition, resistance 1200 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺮﺽ‬vn. being exposed ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth 2690 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹺﱰﺍﺽ‬vn. objection, opposition ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth 3332 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﺮﺍﺽ‬vn. review, inspection; tour; parade 3592 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬adj. on display; offered; n. proposal 3971 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬a.p. opposing; n. pl. -uun opponent 2483 ‫ﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬

‫ﻋﺮﻑ‬

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to know sth/sb; to learn, find out 49 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. II to introduce sb ‫ ﺏ‬to sb else 4513 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬v. V to get to know ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 1634 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﱰ ﹶ‬v. VIII to admit ‫( ﺏ‬doing) sth 1335 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬knowledge 610 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬vn. knowing; n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﻓ ﹼﻲ‬adj. knowledge-related; cognitive 4039 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬vn. defining; n. definition 2083 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺮﻑ‬vn. getting to know ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 1966

‫ﻋﺮﻕ‬

480

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹺﱰﺍﻑ‬vn. admission ‫ ﺏ‬of sth 1626 ‫ ﹺ‬a.p. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) (= to know) 851 ‫ﻋﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬adj. well-known; n. favor, good deed 720

‫ﻋﺮﻕ‬

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ethnic, racial 4099 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﻕ‬n. sweat; araq (alcoholic drink) 3225 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬adj. deep-rooted; noble, aristocratic 3346 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹺ‬n./adj. Iraqi 177 ‫ﺮﺍﻗ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻋﺮﻙ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺮﻡ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺭﻡ‬

adj. tempestuous, frenzied

‫ﻋﺮﻱ‬

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺭ‬

‫ﻋﺰﺯ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬battle, campaign n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺭﻙ‬

adj. naked, bare

vn. removal, dismissal; n. isolation

‫ﻋﺰﻭ‬

‫ﻋﺴﻜﺮ‬

n. consolation, comfort; condolence(s)

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﺮ‬coll.n. army, troops 4681 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺴﻜ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹼ‬adj. pl. -uun military; n. soldier 335 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﺮ‬n. pl. -aat camp, encampment 2287

‫ﻋﺴﻞ‬

‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﺴﻞ‬

n. honey

‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﺴﻰ‬

adv. perhaps; (Irq.Gul.) hopefully

‫ﻋﴘ‬

‫ﻋﺸﺎﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﺸﺎﻥ‬/‫ﹶﻋﺸﺎﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺸ ﹶﺮﺓ‬num. fem. ‫ﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬ten; n. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩﺍﺕ‬scores 182 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺸ ﹸﺮﻭﻥ‬num. twenty; twentieth 615 ‫ ﹺ‬the 20s 1997 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾ ﹺﴩﻳﻦ‬n. twentieth year; ‫ﺍﻟﻌ ﹾﹺﴩﻳﻨﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋﺸ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﺸﺎﺋﺮ‬clan, tribe 4643 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﴩ‬n. assembly, community, group, society 4797 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. tenth (ordinal) 1865 ‫ﻋﺎﺷﺮ‬

2051

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺸﻮﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. random, indiscriminate, arbitrary 3282 ‫ ﹶﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬n. dinner, supper, evening meal 2239 ‫ﺍﻟﻌ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺻﻼﺓ ﹺ‬evening prayer 4644 ‫ ﹺﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬n. evening; ‫ﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺸ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. evening; eve, night before 2850

‫ﻋﺼﺐ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺼﺎﺏ‬nerve 4388 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. nervous, irritable; neural 2335 ‫ ﹺﻋﺼﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat gang, band, group 2300 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺼﺐ‬n. fanaticism, extremism; intolerance 4505

‫ﻋﴫ‬

3828

3407

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺰ ﹶﻡ‬v. VIII to be determined ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth 3791 ‫ ﹶﻋﺰﹾﻡ‬n. will, determination ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth 2945 ‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬n. determination, will; invitation 4851 ‫ﹶﻋﺰﺍﺀ‬

3795

‫ﻋﺸﻮ‬

3718

‫ﻋﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻡ‬

‫ﻋﴩ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (a) to love, be fond of sth/sb 4144 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺸﻖ‬n. love, fondness 2588 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun, ‫ ﻋ ﹼﹸﺸﺎﻕ‬lover; admirer, fan 1638 ‫ﻋﺎﺷﻖ‬

4977

n. isolation, seclusion; separation

coll.n. grass; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺸﺎﺏ‬herb, plant

‫ﹸﻋ ﹾﺸﺐ‬

‫ﻋﺸﻖ‬

970

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺰ‬v. I (i) to be strong; ‫ ﺍﷲ ﻋﹶﺰﱠ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ‬ß2055 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺰ ﹶﺯ‬v. II to strengthen, bolster, reinforce 2785 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹼﺰ‬n. prime, peak, height 2356 ‫ ﹺﻋﺰﱠﺓ‬n. glory, honor; power; (self-)esteem 3083 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺰﻳﺰ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻋﺰﹼ ﺍﺀ‬dear, precious 641 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻋ ﹼﺰ‬elat. stronger/strongest; dearer/dearest 4407 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺰﻳﺰ‬vn. strengthening; n. reinforcement 1194 ‫ﹶﻋﺰﹾﻝ‬ ‫ﹸﻋ ﹾﺰ ﹶﻟﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺸﺐ‬

3366

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺼﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹸ‬age, period, time, epoch 880 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺼﺮ‬n. afternoon 2443 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. contemporary, modern 3794 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺼﲑ‬n. juice 3797 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. contemporary; modern 2370 ‫ﻌﺎﴏ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻋﺼﻒ‬

‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

v. I (i) to rage (wind, conflict)

‫ﹸﻋ ﹾﺼ ﹸﻔﻮﺭ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﺼﺎﻓﲑ‬bird, sparrow

‫ﻋﺼﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﻢ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺻ ﹶﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺼﺎﻡ‬

‫ﻋﺼﻮ‬ 2651

conj. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) because

933

‫ﹶﻋﺼ ﹰﺎ‬

‫ﻋﻀﻞ‬

3841

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﻮﺍﺻﻒ‬storm, tempest 2525 ‫ﹺ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﻮﺍﺻﻢ‬capital city

3860

696

vn. adhering (‫ ﺏ‬to); n. sit-in strike

n. stick, baton, rod

3501

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻀ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat muscle 3247 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻀ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. dilemma, problem, difficulty 4242

4635

‫ﻋﻠﺞ‬

‫ﻋﻀﻮ‬

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀﻮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻀﺎﺀ‬member, associate; organ 278 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. organic 4924 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. membership, affiliation 2912

‫ﻋﻄﺮ‬

‫ﹺﻋ ﹾﻄﺮ‬

‫ﻋﻄﻒ‬

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸ‬perfume n. pl. ‫ﻄﻮﺭ‬

2315

‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﻮﺍﻃﹺﻒ‬emotion; affection 2740 ‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. emotional; affectionate 2897

‫ﻋﻄﻞ‬

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. vacation, holiday, recess 2947 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻄﹺﻴﻞ‬vn. hindering; derailing 3745 ‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺﻞ‬adj. pl. -uun (‫ )ﻋﹶﻦ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬unemployed 4587

‫ﻋﻄﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻄﻰ‬v. I (i) (Magh.Lev.Gul.) to give sth to sb 4834 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻄﻰ‬v. IV to give, provide sth to sb, or ‫ ﻝ‬to sb 346 ‫ ﹶﻋﻄﺎﺀ‬vn. giving, offering; n. gift, present 2149 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻄﺎﺀ‬vn. giving, donating; n. offer, donation 2215 ‫ ﺗ ﹴ‬vn. taking (medicine); handling 3612 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻄﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹰ‬adj. given; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻄﻴﺎﺕ‬facts, data, factors 3030

‫ﻋﻈﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻈﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬bone 2548 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. majesty, greatness, grandeur 4365 ‫ ﹶﻋﻈﹺﻴﻢ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬great, mighty, powerful 570 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻈﻢ‬elat. fem. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻤﻰ‬greater/greatest 1209 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻈﻢ‬adj. glorified, venerated 4554 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻈﻢ‬n. (in idafa) most of, the majority of 841

‫ﻋﻔﻮ‬

‫ ﹶ‬v. III to heal, cure sb 4461 ‫ﻋﺎﰱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻔﻮ‬n. pardon, amnesty; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻔﻮ ﹰﺍ‬excuse me! 1379 ‫ ﻋﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. good health, vigor 835

‫ﻋﻘﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. III to punish sb ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for (a crime) 4188 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺐ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻘﺎﺏ‬heel; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋﹶﻘ ﹶ‬after 1423 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻘﺎﺏ‬consequence 3557

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. -aat obstacle 2742 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat penalty, sanction 1464 ‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. punishment, sanction 4888 ‫ ﹺﻋﻘﺎﺏ‬n. punishment, penalty 2652 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻗﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬consequence, result, effect 3702 ‫ﻋﺎﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻌﺎﻗﺐ‬adj. consecutive, alternating 4487

481

‫ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬

‫ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬

interj. (Egy.Lev.) may it be the same for

‫ﻋﻘﺪ‬

3688

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to hold, convene (meeting) 874 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to believe ‫ ﰲ‬in sth, or ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 422 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺪ‬vn. holding, convening (meeting) 1118 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬contract, agreement 1197 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬decade 2253 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻘﺪ‬complex (emotion); knot 3742 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬n. colonel; (in titles) Colonel 3029 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻘﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. doctrine, dogma; creed, belief, faith 2558 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬n. complication, complexity 3494 ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﻗﺪ‬n. contract, mutual agreement 4158 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬vn. convening, holding (meeting) 3513 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﻘﺎﺩ‬vn. belief ‫ ﰲ‬in sth, or ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 2673 ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻘﺪ‬

adj. complicated, complex, intricate

‫ﻋﻘﺮ‬

2769

‫ ﹶﻋﻘﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat real estate, land property 2535 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬adj. real estate; land mortgage 2726 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻘﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬drug, medicine 4153 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻘﺎﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻘﺎﻗﲑ‬

‫ﻋﻘﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to be reasonable; to make sense 3812 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to arrest, detain sb 2202 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬mind, intellect 646 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mental, intellectual; rational 3250 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. mentality, attitude, way of thinking 3732 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﻘﺎﻝ‬n. pl. -aat arrest, detention 1782 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻘﻼﺀ‬rational; n. sane person 2958 ‫ﻋﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬adj. reasonable, plausible, logical 1348 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻞ‬n. prison; n. prisoner; adj. detained 1858

‫ﻋﻜﺲ‬

‫ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋﻜ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to reflect; to contradict 1993 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻌﻜ ﹶ‬v. VII to be reflected; to have an effect 2811 ‫ ﹶﻋﻜﹾﺲ‬n. opposite, reverse, contrary 995 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬n. pl. -aat repercussion; effect 4060

‫ﻋﻼﺵ‬

‫ﻋﻼﺵ‬

‫ﻋﻠﺐ‬

‫ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬

‫ﻋﻠﺞ‬

interrog. /9laash/ (Magh.) why

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻠﺐ‬can; case, box; pack

4905

2916

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﺞ‬v. III to treat; to deal with; to process 2863 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. treatment; dealing with 1322 ‫ﻌﺎﳉﺔ‬

482

‫ﻋﻠﻖ‬

‫ ﹺﻋﻼﺝ‬n. treatment, therapy 750 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹺ‬adj. therapeutic, healing, curative 4945 ‫ﻼﺟ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻋﻠﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻦ‬v. IV to announce (‫ )ﻋﻦ‬sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 426 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻦ‬n. (the) open; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻨ ﹰﺎ‬openly, publicly 3772 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. public, open 4330 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻼﻥ‬vn. declaring; n. pl. -aat announcement 873 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﻠﹺﻦ‬n. announcer; a.p. announcing 3698 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠﻦ‬adj. declared, announced; posted 2996

‫ﻋﻠﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (a) to be pending; to be attached 4342 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to comment on; to postpone 2096 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. V to be connected ‫ ﺏ‬with sth/sb 756 ‫ ﹶﻋﻼ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. pl. -aat relation, link, tie, connection 219 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻠﹺﻴﻖ‬vn. commenting; suspending 1324 ‫ ﻋﺎﻟﹺﻖ‬adj. pending; related; stranded 3764 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻖ‬a.p. commenting; n. commentator 3350 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠﻖ‬adj. suspended, pending, outstanding 2864 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻖ‬adj. attached to, concerning ‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb 1427

‫ﻋﻠﻞ‬

‫ﹶﻋ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻞ‬

‫ﻋﻠﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﻼ‬v. I (u) to rise, ascend, loom 1901 ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to be exalted (God) 420 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﲆ‬prep. on, above; (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹾﻴـ‬ß7 ‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. supreme, exalted; ‫( ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹺﻠ ﹼﻲ‬God) 3362 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬n. increase; bonus 3649 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. upper, top; superior 4381 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﲆ‬elat. fem. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠﻴﺎ‬higher/highest 402 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬greatness, nobility; glory 2282 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻼﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﱄ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﻝﹴ‬adj. high, elevated 505

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠﻨﹺﻲ‬maybe I 2796 conj. perhaps, maybe; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﱢﲇ‬maybe I 921

conj. perhaps, maybe;

‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to know sth, find out ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 377 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to teach sb sth; to mark sth 3450 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. V to learn, study sth 1179 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ‬vn. knowing; n. knowledge, information 515 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬science, the study of 548 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬adj. scientific, scholarly, academic 545 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻼﻡ‬flag; ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻼﻡ‬celebrities 3467 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻼ ﹶﻣﺔ‬masc.n. eminent scholar 4161 ‫ﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat mark, indication, sign; point 1552 ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬world 93 ‫ ﻋﺎﱂﹶ‬n. pl. -uun, ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱂ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﳌ ﹼﻲ‬adj. international, global 308 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬sign, mark; ‫ﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬landmarks 2288 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﱂ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ‬education, teaching 388 ‫ ﹶﺗﻌﻠﹺ ﹺ‬adj. educational, pedagogical 1400 ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻼﻡ‬n. information, media; vn. informing 571 ‫ ﺇﹺﻋ ﹺ‬adj. media, information; n. journalist 1075 ‫ﻼﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﻠﻢ‬n. learning, study 3199 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻠﲈﺀ‬scientist, scholar; a.p. knowing 869 ‫ﻋﺎﱂ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻠﻢ‬elat. more/most knowledgeable 3600 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬adj. known; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬interj. of course! 2631 ‫ﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠ ﹶ‬n. item of information; pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬data 412 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. informatics, information science 4695 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻢ‬n. pl. -uun teacher; master; boss 899

‫ﻋﻠﻤﻦ‬

‫ﻋﻠﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻠﻤﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. secular 4288 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻠﲈﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. secularism 4380

‫ﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﲈ‬

‫ﹶﻋﻢ‬

part. (Lev., for present continuous)

‫ﹶﻋ ﹼﻤﺎ‬

prep.phr. (‫ﻦ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﻋ ﹾ‬regarding

‫ﻋﻤﺪ‬

517

1130

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to do sth deliberately 4677 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to depend, rely ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sth/sb 1145 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻤﺪ‬n. intent; adj. deliberate 4282 ‫ ﹺﻋﲈﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻤﺪ‬pillar; (mil.) major general 3409 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤﻴﺪ‬n. dean; chief; (mil.) brigadier general 2383 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﻤﻮﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋ ﹺﹾﻤﺪﹶ ﺓ‬column, pillar 3015 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﲈﺩ‬vn. reliance, dependence ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on 1362 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪ‬p.p. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬depended upon 2722

‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﺭ‬age (of a person); life, lifetime 281 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. age-related, age-based, age group 4721 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. “lesser” pilgrimage to Mecca 4852 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﲈﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬n. building, edifice, structure 2892 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. architectural; civilized, populated 4095 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﲈﺭ‬n. construction, building, development 2592 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﲈﺭ‬n. colonialism 3055 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹺ‬adj. colonialist 4561 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻤﻮﺭ‬adj. inhabited; n. ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻤ ﹶ‬the world 4930

‫ﻋﻬﺪ‬

‫ﻋﻤﻖ‬

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﻕ‬depth, deep, bottom 1241 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤﻴﻖ‬adj. deep, profound 1242 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻤﻖ‬elat. deeper/deepest 4533 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻤﻴﻖ‬vn. deepening; broadening 4553

‫ﻋﻤﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to work, function; to make sth 137 ‫ﻋﺎﻣ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to treat sth/sb 4023 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻣ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to deal with ‫ ﻣﻊ‬sth/sb 1873 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. X to use, make use of, employ 2867 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻞ‬vn. working; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﻝ‬work, activity 48 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. practical, pragmatic 2077 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat operation, process 133 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat currency, money, bills 2532 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹸﻤﻼﺀ‬agent; lackey; client 2049 ‫ ﹶﻋﲈ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. workforce, employees 2767 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬laboratory; facility 3992 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻌﺎﻣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat treatment, procedure 2006 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. pl. -aat working (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with) 891 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﲈﻝ‬n. use, usage; handling; application 1992 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. working; active 1064 ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun employee; staff 628 ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬factor, element, agent 1160 ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹼﻤﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. labor (party); workers 4729 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻤﻮﻝ‬adj. in use, applied, carried out 4510 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬adj. used, in use, employed 4815

‫ﻋﻤﻠﻖ‬

‫ﹺﻋ ﹾﻤﻼﻕ‬

‫ﻋﻤﻢ‬

adj. gigantic, huge; super

2693

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻢ‬v. I (u) to become prevalent 3457 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬paternal uncle 770 ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬n. generality, totality, whole 1204 ‫ ﻋﻤ ﹺ‬adj. general, public, common; plenary 3120 ‫ﻮﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬n. making general or public; spreading 3727 ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹼﻡ‬adj. general, common, public 88 ‫ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. populace; ‫ ﻋﺎ ﱠﻣ ﹰﺔ‬in general 2414

‫ﻋﻤﻦ‬

‫ﹸﻋﲈﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Omani

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻤﻰ‬

adj. fem. ‫ﹶﻤﻴﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬blind

‫ﻋﻤﻲ‬

2017

2758

483

‫ﻋﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﻦ‬prep. from, about; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻳﻖ‬by way of, via 14 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻤﺎ‬prep.phr. (‫ ) ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﻣﺎ‬regarding 1130 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻤﻦ‬prep.phr. (‫ ) ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬from whom 3844

‫ﻋﻨﺐ‬

‫ﹺﻋﻨﹶﺐ‬

coll.n. grapes, un.n.

‫ﻋﻨﺪ‬

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹶ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ß4134

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ‬prep. with, next to; at (time, location) 40 ‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ‬conj. when, as soon as 166 ‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﺋﹺ ﹴﺬ‬adv. then, at that time 3953

‫ﻋﻨﴫ‬

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬factor; (pl.) individuals 782 ‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﴫ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﴏ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. racist 3064 ‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. racism 4540

‫ﻋﻨﻒ‬

‫ ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻒ‬n. violence, force 901 ‫ ﹶﻋﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. violent, forceful, fierce 2138

‫ﻋﻨﻖ‬

‫ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻖ‬

n. neck (person, bottle)

‫ﹺﻋﻨﺎﻥ‬

n. bridle, reins

‫ﹶﻋﻨ ﹶﹾﻮﺓ‬

n. force, violence;

‫ﻋﻨﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮ‬

‫ﻋﻨﻮﻥ‬

‫ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻮﺍﻥ‬

‫ﻋﻨﻲ‬

3122

4646

‫ ﹶﻋﻨ ﹶﹾﻮ ﹰﺓ‬forcibly, by force 4750

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬address; title, headline n. pl. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ‬

643

‫ ﹶﻋﻨﹶﻰ‬v. I (i) to mean, imply sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 138 ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻌﻨﹺﻲ‬part. (used as a filler) I mean, y’know 751 ‫ ﻋﺎﻧﹶﻰ‬v. III to suffer sth or ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from sth 898 ‫ ﹶﻋﻨﺎﺀ‬n. hardship, trouble; distress 3597 ‫ ﹺﻋﻨﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. care, concern, attention, regard 1902 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﻥ‬sense, meaning, significance 436 ‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ‬n. effort; hardship, suffering 1934 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. affected; concerned ‫ ﺏ‬with 1389 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. moral, spiritual, mental; semantic 3767

‫ﻋﻬﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻬﺪﹶ‬v. V to pledge ‫ ﺏ‬to do sth 4959 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻬﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬age; tenure; treaty; oath 892 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬institute, academy, school 1231 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻬﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻌﺎﻫﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. treaty, accord, pact 3423

484

‫ﻋﻬﻞ‬

‫ﻋﻬﻞ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻫﻞ‬

‫ﻋﻮﺩ‬

‫ﻋﻴﺐ‬ n. monarch, king

‫ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﺐ‬

4419

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (u) to return, go back ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sth 123 ‫ ﻋﺎﺩ‬adv. (Lev.Gul.) so; (Irq.) adv. already 1369 ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to repeat sth, do sth again 1082 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺩ‬v. V to get accustomed ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth 2964 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. VIII to get used ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth 3527 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. X to recover, regain, reclaim sth 3213 ‫ ﹸﻋﻮﺩ‬n. lute; stick, match stick; aloe plant 3206 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. return, going back; return trip 504 ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. pl. -aat habit, practice; ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹰﺓ‬usually 734 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. regular, normal; ordinary 631 ‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. clinic, outpatient clinic 4369 ‫ ﺇﹺﻋﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. repeating, doing sth again 516 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻌﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. recovering, regaining, reclaiming 2502 ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺﺪ‬a.p. returning ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; n. pl. -aat revenue 2061 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘﺎﺩ‬adj. accustomed ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth; typical, usual 3431

‫ﻋﻮﺫ‬

‫ﻋﺎ ﹶﺫ‬

‫ﻋﻮﺯ‬

v. I (u) to take refuge

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻳﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻭﺯ‬/‫ﺰ‬

‫ﻋﻮﺽ‬

‫ﹺﻋﻴﺪ‬

‫ﻋﲑ‬

2567

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺽ‬v. II to repay, reward sb 4555 ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹶﻮﺽ‬n. replacement; compensation 4402 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻮﻳﺾ‬n. pl. -aat restitution 2237

‫ﻋﻮﻕ‬

‫ﻋﻴﻂ‬

‫ﹶﻋ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻂ‬

v. II to scream; (Magh.) to phone

‫ﹶﻋ ﱢﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻠﺔ‬

n. (Egy.Gul.) pl. ‫ ﻋﻴﺎﻝ‬child, kid

‫ﻋﻴﻞ‬

‫ﻏﱪ‬

‫ﻋﻮﻡ‬

n. globalization (from

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻟﻢ‬world) 2842

‫ ﻋﺎﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻮﺍﻡ‬year 62

‫ﻋﻮﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﻋﺎﻥﹶ‬v. IV to assist, support sb/sth 3207 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻭﻥﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to cooperate ‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb 4537 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮﻥ‬n. help, assistance, aid 2478 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. cooperation 463 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻌﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬vn. seeking help ‫ ﺏ‬from 3950

‫ﹺ‬

n. /9eele/ (Lev.) family

‫ ﻝ‬sb 4668

2951

4829

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬v. II to appoint sb; to define sth 3579 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬v. V to be incumbent ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sb 3357 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﻦ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹸﻴﻦ‬eye; water spring 130 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﻦ‬n. same (person, thing); -self 2898 ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱢﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat sample, specimen 3556 ‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺎﻥ‬n. eyesight, (plain) view 3124 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻴﹺﲔ‬n. appointing, designating 2125 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻴﻦ‬adj. specific, determined; set; designated 847

‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat family, household, clan 850 ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. family, domestic, familial 3197

‫ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮ ﹶﳌﺔ‬

647

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to live, be alive; to experience sth 326 ‫ﻋﺎﺵ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﺶ‬n. life, living; (Egy.) bread; (Gul.) rice 1408 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹶ‬n. livelihood, subsistence; life, living 3239 ‫ﻴﺸﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹺ‬adj. living (conditions) 4642 ‫ﻴﺸ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﻳﺶ‬n. coexistence, living together 4222 ‫ ﻋﺎﻳﹺﺶ‬a.p. (Dia.) living, alive (= to live) 3252

‫ﻏﺎﺯ‬

‫ﻋﻮﱂ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻴﺎﺩ‬holiday, festival, feast

1670

‫ﻋﻴﺶ‬

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬obstacle, hurdle 4121 ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺋﻖ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻮﻕ‬n. pl. -aat obstacle, hurdle, impediment 4022

‫ﻋﻮﻝ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻴﻮﺏ‬fault; shame, disgrace

‫ ﻋﺎﺭ‬n. shame, disgrace, scandal 3006 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬standard, norm; gauge 1677 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻳﲑ‬

‫ﻋﲔ‬

‫ ﺑﹺﺎﷲ‬in God 4240

a.p. (Egy.) wanting (= to want)

‫ﻋﻴﺪ‬

‫ ﻏﺎﺯ‬n. pl. -aat natural gas 1307 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. gaseous; soft (drinks) 4754 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹸﻏﺒﺎﺭ‬

n. dust

‫ﹶﻏﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

adj. stupid, ignorant

‫ﻏﺒﻲ‬

‫ﻏﺪﺭ‬

2656

4453

‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬v. III to leave (a place), depart (on a trip) 1706 ‫ ﹶﻏﺪﹾ ﺭ‬n. deception; treachery, treason 3599 ‫ ﹸﻣﻐﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. departure 2736

‫ﻏﻠﻮ‬

‫ﻏﺪﻭ‬

‫ﻏﻀﺐ‬

‫ﻏﺬﻭ‬

‫ﻏﻀﺾ‬

‫ ﻏﹶﺪﺍ‬v. I (u) to become; to seem, appear 3463 ‫ ﻏﹶﺪﺍﺀ‬n. lunch; midday meal 2774 ‫ ﻏﹶﺪ‬n. tomorrow; ‫ ﻏﹶﺪ ﹰﺍ‬tomorrow 775

‫ ﹺﻏﺬﺍﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏ ﹺﹾﺬ ﹶﻳﺔ‬food, nourishment 1981 ‫ ﹺﻏﺬﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. nutritional, food-related 1827 ‫ ﹶﺗﻐ ﹺﹾﺬ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. feeding, nutrition 2858

‫ﻏ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶﺾ‬

‫ﻏﺮﺭ‬

‫ﻏﺮﻑ‬

‫ﻏ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬

‫ﻏﺮﻕ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬goal, purpose, intent n. pl. ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹸﺮﻑ‬room, chamber

1509

527

‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (a) to sink, drown, be submerged 3095 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. X to last (time); be engrossed ‫ ﰲ‬in 2446 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. drowned; engrossed ‫ ﰲ‬in 4370 ‫ﻏﺎﺭﻕ‬

‫ﻏﺮﻡ‬

‫ﻏﹶﺮﺍﻡ‬

n. love, infatuation

‫ﻏ ﹺﹶﺰﻳﺮ‬

adj. abundant, plentiful; substantial

‫ﻏﺰﺭ‬

‫ﻏﺰﻭ‬

‫ﹶﻏﺰﹾﻭ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ‬

‫ﻏﺴﻞ‬

n. invasion, raid

4325

4135

2094

n. pl. ‫ ﻏﹸﺰﺍﺓ‬invader, raider

3769

‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to wash, clean sth 2854 ‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﻞ‬vn. washing; n. laundry, (dirty) clothes 3840

‫ﻏﺸﺶ‬ ‫ﹺﻏ ﹼﺶ‬

n. cheating, swindling

4623

‫ﻏﻄﻮ‬

‫ﹶﻏ ﱠﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﹺﻏﻄﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺗﻐﹾﻄﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻏﻔﺮ‬

n. interim;

2307

‫ ﰲ ﻏ ﹸﹸﻀﻮﻥ‬during 3161

v. II to cover; conceal n. cover; blanket

2207

2709

n. covering; (news) coverage

2316

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to pardon, forgive ‫ ﻝ‬sb sth 3749 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬v. X to beg (God) for forgiveness 4890 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻐ ﹸﻔﻮﺭ‬p.p. ‫ ﹶﳍﺎ‬/‫ ﺍﳌﻐﻔﻮﺭ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬the late, deceased 4866

‫ﻏﻔﻞ‬

‫ﹶﻏ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

‫ﻏﻠﺐ‬

n. negligence, lack of attention

4303

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to defeat, overcome ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb 3012 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠﺐ‬elat. most, majority 1804 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. majority 2537

‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬n. deception, delusion; vanity 4772 ‫ ﹺﻏﺮﺍﺭ‬n. manner, way; haste 3299 ‫ﻏ ﹶﹶﺮﺽ‬

n. lowering (one’s gaze)

‫ﹸﻀﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻏ ﹸ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. X to be surprised (‫ ﻣﻦ‬at) 4111 ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺏ‬n. west; West; ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺑ ﹰﺎ‬westward, in the west 695 ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. Western; prep. west of 553 ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. exile; alienation 2581 ‫ ﻏﹶﺮﺍ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. strangeness, oddness 4619 ‫ ﻏﺮﻭﺏ ﱠ‬sunset 3416 ‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬n. setting; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻏﹶﺮﻳﺐ‬adj. strange; n. pl. ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹸﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬stranger 526 ‫ ﹶﻣﻐ ﹺﹾﺮﺏ‬n. sunset 4816 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬Moroccan; Maghrebi 1405 ‫ ﹶﻣﻐ ﹺﹾﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﻐﺎﺭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

‫ﻏﺮﺽ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻏﹶﻀ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to become angry 4154 ‫ﹶﻀﺐ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹶ‬n. anger, rage; ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﻀﺒ ﹰﺎ‬in anger, angrily 1165 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻏﺎﺿﺐ‬adj. angry, irate 2808

‫ﻏﻀﻦ‬

‫ﻏﺮﺏ‬

485

‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻐ ﱡﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻏﻠﻂ‬

‫( ﻋﲆ‬challenges) 4171 ‫ﹺ‬ n. winner; majority; ‫ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ ﹰﺎ‬mostly 1398

n. overcoming n. majority

2216

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠﻂ‬n. error, mistake; (Dia.) adj. wrong 2809 ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬adj. (Dia.) fem. -a wrong, mistaken 4954

‫ﻏﻠﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (i) to bolt shut, to close (door) 4231 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬v. IV to lock or bolt shut, to close (door) 2462 ‫ ﺇﹺﻏﹾﻼﻕ‬n. locking, closing; barring 2515 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻠﻖ‬adj. closed, locked 2223

‫ﻏﻠﻞ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﱠﹶﻞ‬v. X to take advantage of sth/sb 2952 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻐﹾﻼﻝ‬n. exploitation, taking advantage 1957

‫ﻏﻠﻮ‬

‫ ﻏﹶﻼ‬adj. (Gul.) dear, precious; n. preciousness 4861 ‫ ﹶﺃﻏ ﹶﹾﲆ‬elat. more/most expensive 3057 ‫ﹴ‬ adj. expensive; dear, precious, beloved 785 ‫ﻏﺎﻝ‬

‫ﻏﻤﺮ‬

486

‫ﻏﻤﺮ‬

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. flood; pl. ‫ ﹺﻏﲈﺭ‬heat (of conflict) 4018 ‫ﻐﺎﻣ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. adventure, risk 3196

‫ﻏﻤﺾ‬

‫ﻓﺎﺗﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺩ‬

‫ﻓﺄﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﻏﻨﱠﻰ‬v. II to sing (sth) 2328 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹰ‬n. wealth, affluence 3298 ‫ ﻏﹶﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏﹾﻨﹺﻴﺎ‬rich, wealthy 1799 ‫ ﹺﻏﻨﺎﺀ‬n. singing 2212 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﺃﻏﹾﻨﹺﻴﺎﺕ‬song, melody 838 ‫ ﹸﺃﻏﹾﻨ ﹺ ﹶﻴ ﹸ‬n. pl. ‫ﻏﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﹾﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﻐﹾﻨﺎﺀ‬n. doing without ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 4406

‫ﻓﺘﺢ‬

‫ﺇﹺﻏﺎ ﹶﺛﺔ‬

n. aid, relief assistance

‫ﻏﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

n. pl. -aat raid, foray

‫ﻏﻮﺭ‬

‫ﻏﻮﻝ‬

‫ﺍﹺﻏﹾﺘﹺﻴﺎﻝ‬

‫ﻏﻴﻲ‬

‫ﻏﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬

4198

3254

n. pl. -aat assassination

1659

n. utmost, extreme; pl. -aat goal

‫ﻏﻴﺐ‬

‫ﻓﱰ‬ 1028

v. I (i) to be absent; to set (sun) 1607 ‫ﻏﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴﺐ‬n. (what is) invisible, concealed 4173 ‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat forest, jungle; (fig.) haze 2144 ‫ ﹺﻏﻴﺎﺏ‬n. absence; disappearance 1212 ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺒﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. unconsciousness; trance; coma 4612 ‫ ﻏﺎﺋﹺﺐ‬adj. absent 3540

‫ﻏﲑ‬

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴﺮ‬n. other (than), different (than) 42 ‫ ﻏ ﹶﱠﹶﲑ‬v. II to modify sth; to replace sth 1648 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻐ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to change, be modified 952 ‫ ﹶﻏﻴﺮ ﹺ‬n. jealousy; zeal 3248 ‫ﻏ ﹶﻴﺮﺓ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﹾﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻐﹾﻴﹺﲑ‬n. pl. -aat change; replacement 592 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻐ ﱡﻴﺮ‬n. pl. -aat change, variation 1896 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐ ﱢﻴﺮ‬adj. changing; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐ ﱢﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬variables 4043

‫ﻏﻴﻢ‬

‫ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻏ ﹸﻴﻮﻡ‬cloud

4548

‫ﹶﻓـ‬

conj. and, so; (Dia.) sometimes written

‫ﻓﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬

n. pl. -aat faction, party; group, sector

‫ ﻓﺎ‬ß21 1171

n. invoice, bill

n. heart; mind

4401

3323

‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎﺅﹸ ﻝ‬n. optimism 3721 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻔﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬adj. optimistic; n. optimist 4971

‫ﻏﻮﺙ‬

‫ﻓﺌﺔ‬

‫ﹸﻓﺆﺍﺩ‬

‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﻤﻮﺽ‬n. vagueness, obscurity, lack of clarity 4216 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. obscure, vague, ambiguous 2685 ‫ﻏﺎﻣﺾ‬

‫ﻏﻨﻲ‬

‫ﻑ‬

‫ﹸﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗ ﹶ‬

‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to open sth; to turn on (lights, TV) 512 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘﺘ ﹶﹶﺢ‬v. VIII to open, inaugurate sth 2720 ‫ ﹶﻓﺘﹾﺢ‬n. opening; beginning; conquest 910 ‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹾﺤﺔ‬n. opening; porthole 4634 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻔﺎﺗﹺﻴﺢ‬key; switch; wrench 1845 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬n. opening up, welcoming; openness 3577 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓﺘﹺﺘﺎﺡ‬n. opening, inauguration 1780 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓﺘﹺ ﹺ‬adj. opening; introductory 4865 ‫ﺘﺎﺣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﺗﺢ‬adj. clear (color); (Dia.) a.p. opening 2577 ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬n. opening, preface 4349 ‫ﻓﺎﲢﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﹸﻮﺡ‬adj. open, opened 1045 ‫ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬

‫ﻓﺘﺶ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﱰﺍﺕ‬time period, phase, interval

‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﺘﹺﻴﺶ‬

‫ﻓﺘﻦ‬

‫ﻓﹺ ﹾﺘﻨﹶﺔ‬

‫ﻓﺘﻮ‬

n. search, inspection; (security) check

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻓﺘﹶﻦ‬charm, allure; dissent, unrest

263

2367

1560

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻓ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻴﺔ‬young man, adolescent, youth 2065 ‫ ﹶﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ‬young woman, girl 791 ￯‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹾﻮ‬n. pl. ￯‫ﺘﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬fatwa (legal opinion) 2802 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﻔﺘﺎﺀ‬n. questionnaire, poll; referendum 2928 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﹺﻲ‬n. mufti (Muslim legal scholar) 3373

‫ﻓﺠﺄ‬

‫ﻓﺎﺟ ﹶﺄ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to surprise sb (‫ ﺏ‬with) 3189 ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺠﺄﺓﹶ‬/‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄﺓ‬n. surprise; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄ ﹰﺓ‬suddenly 1146 ‫ﻔﺎﺟ ﹶﺄﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ﻔﺎﺟﺂﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬surprise 1854 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎﺟﺊ‬adj. surprising; sudden 2518

‫ﻓﺠﺮ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺠ ﹶﺮ‬v. VII to explode; to burst, erupt 2358 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠﺮ‬n. dawn 1048 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺ‬vn. detonating; n. pl. -aat explosion 1820 ‫ﺠﲑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻔﺠﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat explosion, detonation 1623

‫ﻓﺴﺢ‬

‫ﻓﺠﻮ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺱ‬

‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻮﺓ‬

n. (mostly fig.) gap, gulf, breach

‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﺤﺺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺤﻮﺹ‬ ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺤﻮﺻﺎﺕ‬exam

‫ﻓﺤﺺ‬ ‫ﻓﺤﻢ‬

‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﺤﻢ‬

n. coal

‫ﻓﺨﺦ‬

3633

1986

4785

‫ﻓﺨﻢ‬

n. excellence, eminence

3997

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺩﺡ‬

adj. serious, grave; heavy

4778

‫ﻓﺪﺩ‬

‫ﹶﻓﺪﹼ‬

‫ﻓﺪﻱ‬

part. (Irq., indef. article) one, a

‫ﻓﺮﺝ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﺝ‬n. relief, relaxation, happiness 3868 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺝ‬n. liberation; release, freeing (‫ ﻋﻦ‬of ) 3406

‫ﻓﺮﺡ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺡ‬v. I (a) to be happy ‫ﻝ‬/‫ ﺏ‬about sth 3200 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﺡ‬n. joy, happiness; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺡ‬party 1181 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺔ‬n. joy, happiness 2109

‫ﻓﺮﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬individual, person 626 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ ﹼ‬adj. personal, private; individual, single 2251 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮﻳﺪ‬adj. unique, exceptional, singular 2650 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺩ‬adj. individual, separate 4028 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. pl. -aat word; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬vocabulary 3725 ‫ﻓﹺ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺱ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺭ‬

n. bed

‫ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺻﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹶﺮﺹ‬chance, opportunity

2743

410

‫ﻓﺮﻁ‬ 4929

‫ ﻓﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. sacrifice; self-sacrifice 4049 ‫ ﺗ ﹴ‬n. (def. ‫ﹶﻔﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ )ﺗ ﹺ‬avoidance, avoiding 3810 ‫ﹶﻔﺎﺩ‬ ￯ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﺪﹼ ﹰ‬adj. beloved, cherished 4870

‫ﻓﺮﺩﺱ‬

‫ﻓﹺﺮﺍﺵ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬v. I (i) to impose sth ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on 1554 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﱰ ﹶﺽ‬v. VIII to suppose sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 2735 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺽ‬vn. imposing; n. (religious) duty 1254 ‫ﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬n. religious duty 4684 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬adj. necessary, required; n. duty 1469 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﺽ‬adj. assumed, presumed 3276

2869

‫ﺨﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬

‫ﻓﺪﺡ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺵ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺽ‬

‫ﻓﺨﺮ‬

n. pride; boasting

‫ﻳﺴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬n. victim, prey 4786 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﺳﺎﻥ‬horseman; knight 2707 ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﺱ‬Persian 3771 ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺳ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺹ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﺦ‬n. trap, snare 4796 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﺨﱠ ﺦ‬adj. booby-trapped 3743 ‫ﹶﻓﺨﹾ ﺮ‬

487

‫ﹺ‬ n. paradise; ‫ ﺍﻟﻔ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺱ‬Paradise 4395

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﺮ‬v. I (i) to escape, flee; to defect, desert 4844 ‫ ﻓﹺﺮﺍﺭ‬n. escape, desertion (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from) 4345 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻔ ﹼﺮ‬n. escape; ‫( ﻻ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﺮ ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻪ‬it’s) inevitable 4366

‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻁ‬

n. excess, excessive amount, hyper-

‫ﻓﺮﻉ‬

4377

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬branch, department 1531 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. branch, secondary, subdivision 3498

‫ﻓﺮﻍ‬

‫ﹶﻓﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬

n. vacuum, empty space; free time adj. unoccupied, free, idle; empty

‫ﻓﺮﻕ‬

1912

2507

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. I (i) to be different, make a difference 4906 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻕ‬v. II to distinguish ‫ ﺑﲔ‬between 2762 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻕ‬n. difference, distinction; discrepancy 1445 ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻗﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹶﺮﻕ‬group, team; band; squad 882 ‫ ﻓﹺﺮﺍﻕ‬n. parting, farewell, going away 3277 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬n. team, group, band; faction, party 256 ‫ ﹺ‬n. difference; distinctive feature 2119 ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﱢﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﻕ‬

‫ﻓﺮﻥ‬

‫ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﻥ‬

‫ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ‬

n. intersection, junction

n. oven; furnace; bakery

‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﻧ ﹺﹾﺴ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻓﺴﺢ‬

adj. diverse, different; scattered

‫ﹶﻓ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬

3256

4708

4420

n./adj. pl. -uun French

572

adj. wide; lengthy; ample, roomy

4091

488

‫ﻓﺴﺪ‬

‫ﻓﺴﺪ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺴﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺪ‬

‫ﻓﻄﺮ‬ v. IV to spoil, ruin sth; to corrupt sb n. corruption; deterioration

‫ﻓﴪ‬

4822

1215

adj. spoiled, rotten; corrupt, immoral

4159

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﹶﴪ‬v. II to explain, interpret sth (‫ ﻝ‬for sb) 3170 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺴﲑ‬n. explanation, commentary; Tafsir 1999

‫ﻓﺸﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to fail, be unsuccessful ‫ ﰲ‬in sth 1452 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺸﻞ‬n. failure 2247 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. failed, failing; a failure 3168 ‫ﻓﺎﺷﻞ‬

‫ﻓﺼﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to detach sth; to dismiss sb 1915 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺼﻞ‬vn. detaching, separating; firing 1377 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺼﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺼﻮﻝ‬chapter; season; class 1856 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬faction; (mil.) platoon 2474 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺼﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫( ﻣ ﹺ‬anat.) joint; juncture 4333 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔﺼﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬detail, elaboration 1112 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺼﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻔﺼﺎﻝ‬n. separation, break-up; secession 4298 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pause, break; adj. separating 2910 ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻔ ﹺﺼﻞ‬adj. separate, disconnected 4000

‫ﻓﻀﺢ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﻀ ﹶ‬

‫ﻓﻀﺾ‬

n. scandal; disgrace, shame

3091

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﺾ‬vn. settling (disputes); breaking up 4951 ‫ ﻓﹺ ﱢﻀ ﹼﻲ‬adj. silver 4883

‫ﻓﻀﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﻀ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to prefer sth (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth else) 1470 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻀ ﹶﻞ‬v. V please (come in, sit down, etc.) 1618 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻀﻞ‬n. favor; kindness; merit; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻞ‬due to 705 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻀﻴﻞ‬adj. excellent; virtuous; eminent 4744 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻀﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ ﱠ‬His Eminence 3143 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻀﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. virtue; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻴﺦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻀﻞ‬elat. better/best 390 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. eminent; n. leftover 2314 ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻞ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻀﻞ‬

‫ﻓﻀﻮ‬

adj. preferred; favorite, best (friend)

2613

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﴣ‬v. IV to lead ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to disclose ‫ ﺏ‬sth 4666 ‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺀ‬n. space; cosmos; vacant (land) 1478 ‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. (outer) space, satellite 2122 ‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat satellite station 3071 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺽ‬ adj. empty; unoccupied; free (not busy) 3789

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻄﺮ‬n. fitr (end of the Ramadan fast) 3770 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬n. iftar (Ramadan evening meal) 4335

‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to do sth 456 ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌﻞ‬vn. doing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬act, action 254 ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. actual, real; ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬really 2002 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻌﺎﻝ‬adj. effective, efficient; active 2231 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻌﺎﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. effectiveness; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻌﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬events 1547 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺﻌﻴﻞ‬n. putting into effect, activating 2027 ‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎ ﹸﻋﻞ‬n. interaction, reaction; reciprocity 2698 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. active; n. pl. -uun doer, agent 1926 ‫ﻓﺎﻋﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬n. effectiveness; activity 4174 ‫ﻓﺎﻋﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻌﻮﻝ‬n. impact, effect; result 3945

‫ﻓﻘﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to lose sth; to lack, be missing sth 1264 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬n./adj. deceased 4438 ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬/‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬n. loss; bereavement 2658 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬adj. lost, missing; n. missing (person) 3720

‫ﻓﻘﺮ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to lack, be in need ‫ ﺇﱃ‬of sth 3903 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘﺮ‬n. poverty, lack of; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﹶ ﹺﻡ‬anemia 1501 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬/‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻓﹺ ﹶﻘﺮ‬/‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺍﺕ‬/‫ ﻓﹺ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺍﺕ‬paragraph 2487 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬/‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. spinal, vertebral 4715 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓﻘﲑ‬adj. poor; destitute; n. poor (person) 1357

‫ﻓﻘﻂ‬

‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﻂ‬

part. only, just, solely; (with neg.) not just

‫ﺗﹶﻔﺎ ﹸﻗﻢ‬

n. aggravation, exacerbation; worsening

‫ﻓﻘﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻪ‬

274

4359

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘﻪ‬n. fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence); science 3475 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻘﻴﻪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹶﻘﻬﺎﺀ‬faqih (legal expert) 3782

‫ﻓﻜﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﻓﻜ ﹶﱠﺮ‬v. II to think ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﰲ‬about, believe ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 622 ‫ ﻓﹺﻜﹾﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻜﺎﺭ‬thinking; idea, concept 522 ‫ ﻓﹺﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬n. idea, concept, notion (‫ ﻋﻦ‬about) 471 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻓﻜ ﹺﹾﺮ ﹼ‬adj. intellectual, mental 1356 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﻜﹺﲑ‬n. thinking, reflection 1065 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﻜﱢﺮ‬n. pl. -uun intellectual 2699

‫ﻓﻜﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼ‬n. dismantling; breaking up; untying 3341 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﻜﹺﻴﻚ‬n. taking apart; separating; dissolution 4417

‫ﻓﻴﺰﻱ‬

‫ﻓﻜﻪ‬

‫ﻓﺎﻛﹺ ﹶﻬﺔ‬

‫ﻓﻮﺗﺒﻮﻝ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻓﻮﺍﻛﻪ‬fruit 3010

‫ﻓﻠﺢ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺢ‬

‫ﻓﻮﺗﺒﻮﻝ‬/‫ﻓﺘﺒﻮﻝ‬

v. IV to succeed, prosper, thrive

‫ ﰲ‬in sth

4162

‫ﹶﻓ ﹼﻼﺡ‬

n. pl. -uun peasant, farmer

‫ﻓﹺ ﹾﻠﺲ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬fils;

‫ﻓﻠﺲ‬

‫ﻓﻠﺴﻒ‬

‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

‫ﻓﻠﺴﻄﲔ‬

n. philosophy

‫ﻓﹺ ﹶﻠ ﹾﺴﻄﹺﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻓﻠﻚ‬

‫ﻓﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻓﻮﺭ‬

‫ﻓﻢ‬

n./adj. Palestinian

‫ﻓﻮﺽ‬

107

573

‫ﹸﻓﻼﻥ‬

n. so-and-so; such-and-such

2855

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻓﻮﺍﻩ‬mouth

‫ﻓﻨﺠﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻓﹺﻨﹾﺠﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻓﻨﺪﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹶﴇ‬n. chaos, anarchy 1897 ‫ﻔﺎﻭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat negotiation, talk 1608 ‫ﹶﻔﺎﻭﺽ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. negotiation, debate, discussion 2782 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻮﺿ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. delegation, legation 3453

‫ﰲ‬

4146

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬hotel 1352 ‫ ﹸﻓﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻕ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺩﻕ‬

‫ﻓﻨﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬art; specialty; type, variety 817 ‫ ﹶﻓﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬adj. artistic; technical; n. technician 604 ‫ ﹶﻓﻨﹼﺎﻥ‬n. fem. -a, pl. -uun artist 925

‫ﻓﻨﻲ‬

‫ﹶﻓﻨﺎﺀ‬

‫ﻓﻬﻢ‬

n. extinction, doom, end

4639

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻬ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (a) to understand sth/sb or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻥ‬that 580 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻬﻢ‬n. understanding, comprehension 1388 ‫ﹶﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. mutual understanding 1947 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. understanding, comprehending 3585 ‫ﻓﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬concept 1286 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻬﻮﻡ‬adj. understood; n. pl. ‫ﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻓﻮﺕ‬

‫ﻓﻮﻕ‬

1525

n. cup, coffee cup

4998

‫ﻓﻮﺯ‬

2365

n. /film/ pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻼﻡ‬film, movie

‫ﹶﻓﻢ‬

v. I (u) to emanate (scent, perfume)

‫ ﻓﺎ ﹶﺯ‬v. I (u) to win (‫ ﺏ‬sth); to defeat ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 1432 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺯ‬n. victory 788 ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺰ‬adj. victorious; n. pl. -uun winner 2716

‫ﻓﹺﻴﻠﻢ‬

‫ﻓﻼﻥ‬

4928

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺭ‬n. ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺭ ﹰﺍ‬and ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻮﺭ‬immediately, at once 1253 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬adj. immediate, instant; direct 3190

3345

‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬money 2706

n. /futbool/ football, soccer

‫ﻓﻮﺡ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻠﻚ‬n. orbit; ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻠ ﹺﻚ‬astronomy 3968

‫ﻓﻠﻢ‬

489

‫ﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to elude sb; to stop by ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 2543 ‫ ﹶﻓﻮﺍﺕ‬n. expiration, passing (time, deadline) 4139 ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺖ‬adj. past, expired, elapsed, gone by 4064 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. different, diverse 4390 ‫ﹶﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to surpass sth/sb 1953 ‫ﻓﺎﻕ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﻕ‬n. top, upper part; ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻕ‬above, over 348 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱡﻮﻕ‬n. excellence; superiority, supremacy 3448 ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﻖ‬adj. exceeding; outstanding 2835

‫ ﹺﰲ‬prep. in; on (date); at (time); about (topic) 3 ‫ ﻓﻴﻪ‬part. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) there is, there are 315 ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ‬conj. while, meanwhile; ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬later 309

‫ﻓﻴﺘﺎﻣﲔ‬

‫ﻓﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺘﺎﻣﲔ‬

‫ﻓﻴﺪ‬

n. pl. -aat vitamin

3995

‫ ﹶﺃﻓﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. IV to report ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 1117 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻔﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. X to benefit, profit ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from 1734 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻔﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. benefiting ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from 1582 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬benefit, usefulness 1124 ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﻴﺪ‬adj. useful, beneficial 1385 ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎﺩ‬n. content; ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎ ﹸﺩﻫﺎ‬to the effect (that) 3654 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻔﻴﺪ‬adj. benefiting; n. pl. -uun beneficiary 3682

‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬

‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬

‫ﻓﲑﻭﺱ‬

n. /viidiyo, vidyo/ video

‫ﻓﹺ ﹸﲑﻭﺱ‬/‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺮﻭﺱ‬

‫ﻓﻴﺰﻱ‬

‫ﻓﹺﻴﺰﻳﺎﺀ‬

2111

n. pl. -aat virus

n. physics

4884

2211

‫ﻓﻴﺾ‬

490

‫ﻓﻴﺾ‬

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﻴﺾ‬

‫ﻓﲔ‬ ‫ﻓﺌﺔ‬

n. abundance; flood, stream

‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 3088

‫ ﹶﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to kill sb; (pass.) ‫ ﹸﻗﺘﹺ ﹶﻞ‬to be killed 639 ‫ ﻗﺎﺗ ﹶﹶﻞ‬v. III to fight (sb) 4030 ‫ ﹶﻗﺘﹾﻞ‬n. murder, killing 818 ‫ ﹶﻗﺘﹺﻴﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﺘ ﹶﹾﲆ‬casualty, dead/killed person 1581 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘﺘﹶﻞ‬n. murder, killing 1473 ‫ ﹺﻗﺘﺎﻝ‬n. fighting, combat 2078 ‫ ﹺﻗﺘﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. fighting, battle 4780 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘﹺﺘﺎﻝ‬n. fighting (each other) 4247 ‫ ﻗﺎﺗﹺﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬murderer; adj. deadly; fatal 1710 ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﺗﹺﻞ‬n. pl. -uun combatant, warrior 3857

4520

‫ﻓﲔ‬

interrog. /feen/ (Egy.Lev.) where

‫ﻓﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬

n. pl. -aat faction, party; group, sector

‫ﹸﻗ ﱠﺒﺔ‬

n. dome, cupola

‫ﻗﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﱪ‬

v. I (i) to overflow; to exceed

‫ﻗﺘﻞ‬

2177

1171

4123

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﱪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺒﻮﺭ‬tomb, sepulcher 1786 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﱪﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬grave, tomb; graveyard 2286

‫ﻗﺒﺾ‬

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺾ‬v. I (i) to arrest, apprehend, seize ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 4968 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒﺾ‬n. arrest, seizure, capture 2053 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻀﺔ‬n. grip; fistful; seizure 4019 ‫ ﻗﺎﺑﹺﺾ‬adj. holding (company, bank) 4569

‫ﻗﺒﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (a) to accept, receive; approve 1097 ‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻞ‬v. III to meet, encounter, face sb 4254 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to approach ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb/sth 3263

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺒ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to receive, accept 1883 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻞ‬v. X to meet, welcome, greet sb 1726 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻞ‬prep. before; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻞ‬adv. previously 68 ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﺒﻞ‬n. ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹺﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹺﻞ‬on the part of 1747 ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. qiblah (direction faced in prayer) 4194 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. kiss 4266 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. tribal 4770 ‫ ﹸﻗﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬prep. facing, in front of 4361 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹸﺒﻮﻝ‬n. reception; acceptance, approval 1300 ‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬n. kind, sort, type 3447 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻞ‬prep. shortly before 2756 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬tribe 1539 ‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat encounter; interview 1818 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﺒﺎﻝ‬n. approach; concern ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for 2988 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬n. reception; receiving, welcoming 1583 ‫ ﻗﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬adj. capable, able 2224 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺒﻮﻝ‬adj. acceptable; welcome 1963 ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬n. opposite (to), corresponding (to) 666 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻘﺒﹺﻞ‬adj. next, coming, approaching, nearing 598 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒﻞ‬n. future; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹰﻼ‬in the future 539 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹼﻠﹺﻲ‬adj. future 2167

‫ﻗﺤﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ‬

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘﹺﺤﺎﻡ‬

v. VIII to invade, burst into sth

4491

n. incursion, assault; storming into

4055

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬part. (with perf.) has/have already 37 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺪﹾ‬part. (with perf.) has/have already 213 ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬part. (with imperf.) may, might 277

‫ﻗﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹼ‬n. amount; ‫( ﻫﺎﻟﻘﺪ‬Lev.Irq.) adv. so much 4409 ‫ﺷﮕﺪ‬/‫ ﺷﻘﺪ‬interrog. (Irq.) how many/much 4979 ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻪ‬/‫ ﻗﺪﻳﺶ‬interrog. (Lev.) how many/much 3884

‫ﻗﺪﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬v. I (i) and ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪ ﹶﺭ‬a) to be capable of 681 ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﱠ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to estimate, value sth 1260 ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ ﺭ‬n. extent; amount, value; ability, capacity 743 ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﺭ‬n. fate, destiny 1939 ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﺭﺍﺕ‬capacity, ability 606 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬adj. capable, efficient 3287 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪ ﹶﺭﺓ‬n. ability, potential, capacity 4529 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬n. extent; value; dosage 1862 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬vn. appreciation; n. pl. -aat estimate 992 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. pl. -uun capable, able 827 ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻗﺪﺱ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﺱ‬

‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬

adj. holy; n.

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﺳﺎﺕ‬sacred sites 1639

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (a) to arrive, come ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 3121 ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬v. II to offer, submit sth 240 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬v. IV to undertake, tackle ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 3288

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬v. V to present sth; to advance 1100 ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﻡ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬foot 627 ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﻣ ﹰﺎ‬adv. forwards, forward 3466

‫ﻗﴫ‬

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪﻳﻢ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﺍ ﹶﻣﻰ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹶ ﻣﺎﺀ‬old, ancient 499 ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﻭﻡ‬n. arrival; entering (a room) 4429 ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹼ ﺍﻡ‬prep. (MSA ‫ ) ﹸﻗﺪﹼ ﺍ ﹶﻡ‬in front of 3166 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﹶ ﻡ‬elat. older/oldest, more/most ancient 4020 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪﻳﻢ‬n. offering, presenting, submitting 585 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺪﱡ ﻡ‬n. progress; vn. coming forward 759 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. next, following; a.p. arriving, coming 500 ‫ﻗﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱢ ﻡ‬n. person presenting; a.p. offering 3886 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱢ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. pl. -aat preface; front part 1530 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﻡ‬adj. offered; advanced 1887 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﹶﻣﺔ‬n. preface, introduction; front part 3473 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﱢ ﻡ‬adj. advanced; n. applicant 1578

‫ﻗﺪﻭ‬

‫ﹸﻗﺪﹾ ﹶﻭﺓ‬

n. example, role model; pattern

‫ﹶﻗ ﹺﺬﻳ ﹶﻔﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﺬﺍﺋﻒ‬shell, bomb

‫ﻗﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺃ‬

‫ﹺ‬

3677

2976

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) and (Dia.) ￯‫( ﹶﻗ ﹶﺮ‬a) to read sth 727 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬n. reading; recitation; interpretation 923 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮﺁﻥ‬n. the Qur)an 837 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺁﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. Qur)anic 4656 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹼﺮﺍﺀ‬reader; Qur)anic reciter 2201 ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺉ‬

‫ﻗﺮﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (u) and ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺏ‬a) to approach 3167 ‫ﻗﺎﺭ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to come close to sth 2851 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹶﱰ ﹶﺏ‬v. VIII to get close ‫ ﻣﻦ‬to sth 1383 ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮ ﹺ‬near 977 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺏ‬n. proximity, nearness; ‫ﺏ ﹺﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬relative 476 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗﺮﻳﺐ‬adj. near; related; n. pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺋﺐ‬

‫ ﹸﻗﺮﺍ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺔ‬prep. almost, nearly 3163 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬relatives 1354 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺮﺏ‬elat. nearer/nearest; n. pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬n. vicinity; ‫ ﻋﲆ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ‬near 4423 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬n. approximation; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺒ ﹰﺎ‬approximately 913 ‫ﹶﻘﺎﺭﺏ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. mutual affinity; rapprochement 4070 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﺏ‬n. approach; getting near 3061 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮﺏ‬adj. near; n. close companion 3979

‫ﻗﺮﺡ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹶﱰ ﹶﺡ‬v. VIII to propose, suggest sth 2426 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﺡ‬n. proposal, suggestion 2029 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﱰﺡ‬adj. proposed; n. pl. -aat proposal 2550

‫ﻗﺮﺭ‬

‫ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ‬

v. II to decide, resolve

‫ ﺃﻥ‬to do sth 767 ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2565

v. IV to ratify, accept; to confess

491

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to be decided, be resolved 3503 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮ‬v. X to settle down, become stable 2527 ‫ ﹶﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬n. pl. -aat decision, resolution 211 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻘ ﹼﺮ‬n. center, headquarters, main residence 1281 ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬report, account 509 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻘﺎﺭﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺇ ﹾﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬n. ratification, confirmation 3233 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬n. stability; setting down 997 ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. pl. -aat continent 2390 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮﺭ‬adj. decided upon; n. agenda, plan 1697 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﺮ‬adj. settled, at ease; stable, permanent 3829

‫ﻗﺮﺹ‬

‫ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺹ‬

n. disk, tablet

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮﺽ‬

n. pl. ‫( ﹸﻗ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬bank) loan

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﻉ‬

n. balloting, voting, election

‫ﻗﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻉ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻥ‬

4944

2386

3549

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺮﻭﻥ‬century, age; horn 883 ‫ﻘﺎﺭﻧﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. comparison 1401

‫ﻗﺮﻱ‬

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻗﺴﻢ‬

n. pl. ￯‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹰ‬village

665

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻢ‬v. IV to swear ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹺﻤﻴﻨ ﹰﺎ‬an oath 3593 ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﺴﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺴﺎﻡ‬section; department 683 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺴﻴﻢ‬n. partition, division; distribution 2513 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻘﺴﺎﻡ‬n. fragmentation, schism; disruption 3774

‫ﻗﺴﻮ‬

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺴﻰ‬ 4689

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺱ‬

‫ﻗﺼﺪ‬

n. harshness, severity, brutality

2771

elat. harsher/harshest, more/most cruel

‫ﹺ‬

adj. (def. ‫ )ﻗﺎﳼ‬harsh, cruel, severe

1905

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to mean sth; to pursue sth 1337 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﺪ‬n. intent, purpose, goal 1330 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬poem, ode 996 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺼﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘﹺﺼﺎﺩ‬n. economy; saving 969 ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. economic, economical; thrifty 331 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺼﻮﺩ‬n. purpose, intent; adj. deliberate 2600

‫ﻗﴫ‬

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (i) to shorten; ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼ ﹶﺮ‬u) to fall short 4745 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺼ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to shorten; (Gul.) to fall short 4108 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﺼ ﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to be limited ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to 2614

‫ﻗﺼﺺ‬

492

‫ ﻗﺎﻃﹺﻊ‬adj. decisive; a.p. blocking 2948 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﻄﻮﻉ‬adj. cut off; interrupted; blocked 4707

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬castle, palace 1269 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﺮ‬n. shortness; vn. restricting 3152 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬n. shortcoming; negligence 3852 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺼﲑ‬adj. short, small (of stature) 1061 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺼﲑ‬n. deficiency, inadequacy 3867

‫ﻗﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﹺﻗ ﱠﺼﺔ‬

‫ﻗﺼﻒ‬

‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﻒ‬

‫ﻗﺼﻮ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﴡ‬

‫ﻗﴤ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺼﺺ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬story, tale

‫ﻗﻄﻦ‬

‫ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﻦ‬

n. bombardment, shelling

4761 2064

adj. fem. ￯‫ﺼ ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾ‬farthest, most remote

‫ﻗﻔﺰ‬ 1073

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﴣ‬v. I (i) to pass, spend (time) 1138 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﴣ‬v. VIII to demand, require sth 3445 ‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺀ‬n. justice; court; district; judgment; fate 1090 ‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺀ‬vn. extermination ‫ ﻋﲆ‬of 2240 ‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. judicial, legal 2005 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻀ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ‬problem, issue; lawsuit 202 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺽ‬ n. (def. ‫ )ﻗﺎﴈ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗﻀﺎﺓ‬judge, magistrate 1221

‫ﻗﻄﺐ‬

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﺐ‬n. axis, pole; leader, top figure 4459 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﻄﺎﺏ‬n. polarization, attraction 4301

‫ﻗﻄﺮ‬

‫ﻗﻄﻊ‬

n. cat;

‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻄﺔ‬female cat; pl. ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﻄﻂ‬cats 3103

‫ﻗﻔﺺ‬

v. I (i) to jump, leap n. jumping, leaping

‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﻔﺺ‬

‫ﻗﻔﻞ‬

‫ﻗﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

‫ﻗﻠﺐ‬

3026

4477

n. cage; prisoner’s dock

‫ﹺ‬

3755

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻮﺍﻓﻞ‬convoy, column

3426

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to turn (face, page); to topple sth 4272 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. VII to turn around/over 3069 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬heart; vn. toppling 110 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cardiac, heart-related 4742 ‫ ﻗﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬n. form, model; mold 4901 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻘﻼﺏ‬n. coup, overthrow, toppling 2832

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﹺﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺗﹶﻘﺎﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬tradition, custom 2023 ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﻴﺪ ﹼ‬adj. traditional, conventional 1680

‫ﻗﻠﺺ‬

‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﹺﻴﺺ‬

‫ﻗﻄﻂ‬

adv. (not) at all, never; nothing, noone

‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺰ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻔﺰ‬

‫ﻗﻠﺪ‬

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Qatari 1847 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄﺮﺍﺕ‬drop 3127 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬region; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬countries 4044 ‫ ﹺﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬n. train 2408 ‫ﹶﻗ ﱡﻂ‬ ‫ﹺﻗ ﹼﻂ‬

4532

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬v. I (u) to sit down, be seated 2036 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬seat; place 1472 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻌﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﻘﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻘﺎ ﹸﻋﺪ‬n. retirement 4085 ‫ ﹺ‬a.p. sitting; (Dia.) staying, remaining 1439 ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬rule; (military) base 630 ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪﹶ ﺓ‬

414

v. I (i) to bomb, shell sth

n. cotton

‫ﻗﻌﺪ‬

2998

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to cut off sth; to cover (distance) 1030 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻊ‬v. VII to break, be cut off 2170 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻄﻊ‬vn. breaking off, interrupting 1543 ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﻄﻊ‬piece, portion, segment 2072 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. parcel (of land), plot, lot 2001 ‫ ﹺﻗﻄﺎﻉ‬n. pl. -aat sector, section 292 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻄﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻃﹺﻊ‬section; selection, excerpt 3266 ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻌﺔ‬vn. boycott; n. district 2594 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬n. discontinuation, breaking off 3439

‫ﻗﻠﻊ‬

n. reducing, shrinking, cutting back

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﺔ‬

n. stronghold, citadel, fort

‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﹶﻗﻠﹺﻖ‬

n. unrest, unease; concern, anxiety

‫ﻗﻠﻖ‬

‫ﻗﻠﻞ‬

4280

3691

adj. worried, concerned, uneasy

1365

3626

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (i) to be less; to decrease 447 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to reduce sth; to downplay sth 3325 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻠﲈ‬adv. rarely, seldom; hardly, barely 4868 ‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻠﺔ‬n. scarcity; small number/amount 1772 ‫ ﹶﻗﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬adj. few, small amount; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻠ ﹰﻴﻼ‬adv. a little 376 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﹼﻞ‬elat. less/least, lower/lowest; n. minimum 446

‫ﻗﻮﻱ‬

‫ﻗﻮﺱ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﱢﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat minority 4241 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬n. diminution, reduction, decrease 3303 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﻼﻝ‬n. independence 1898 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﻞ‬adj. independent, autonomous 1479

‫ﻗﻠﻢ‬

‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠﻢ‬

‫ﻗﻤﺢ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻼﻡ‬pencil, pen;

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻤﺢ‬

‫ﻗﻤﺮ‬

‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﻤﺮ‬

‫ﻗﻤﺲ‬

n. wheat

‫ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻗﻮﻉ‬

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠﻢ‬written by 1021

3489

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﲈﺭ‬moon;

‫ﻗﻤﺶ‬

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﺱ‬

‫ ﹶﻗﻤﺮ ﹺﺻ ﹺ‬satellite 1081 ‫ﻨﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

n. dictionary, lexicon; vocabulary

‫ﹶﻗ ﹺﻤﻴﺺ‬

‫ﻗﻤﻊ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻤﺼﺎﻥ‬shirt

4630

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻤﻊ‬

n. oppression, repression

‫ﹺﻗ ﱠﻤﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻗ ﹶﻤﻢ‬summit

‫ﻗﻤﻢ‬

‫ﻗﻨﺒﻞ‬

‫ﹺ‬

3793

798

‫ﹸﻗﻨﹾ ﹸﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻨﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬bomb, shell; grenade

‫ﹶﻗﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﻨﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﻘﺘﹶﻨﹺﻊ‬

n. persuasion; conviction

‫ﻗﻨﻊ‬

‫ﻗﻨﻦ‬

n. conviction, belief

1822

3171 3301

adj. satisfied, content; convinced

4523

‫ ﻗﺎﻧﹸﻮﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻮﺍﻧﹺﲔ‬law, statutes, regulations 232 ‫ ﻗﺎﻧﹸﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. legal, law-related; legitimate 1158

‫ﻗﻨﻮ‬

‫ﹶﻗﻨﺎﺓ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻨﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬canal; channel (broadcasting)

‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻬﺮ‬

n. coercion; subjugation

‫ﻗﻬﺮ‬

‫ﻗﻬﻮ‬

844

2566

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻬ ﹶﻮﺓ‬n. coffee; café, coffeehouse 1840 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻬﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹰ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻩ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻫﻲ‬café, coffeehouse 2218

‫ﻗﻮﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﻗﻮ ﹺ‬parentheses 4347 ‫ﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

‫ ﻗﺎﻉ‬n. bottom, floor 4228 ‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. pl. -aat hall, large room 1444

‫ﻗﻮﻝ‬

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to say ‫ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬that, to tell ‫ ﻝ‬sb ‫ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬that 15 ‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﺃ ﹾﻗﻮﺍﻝ‬statement; saying 320 ‫ﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬/‫ﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ‬n. pl. -aat article, essay 1022 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ‬a.p. saying; n. (person) saying 718 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹸﻘﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. statement, proposition; expression 3340

‫ﻗﻮﻡ‬

4577

‫ ﹸﻗﲈﺵ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹺﻤ ﹶﺸﺔ‬fabric, cloth 3508

‫ﻗﻤﺺ‬

n. bow, arc;

493

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (u) to guide sb; to drive, pilot sth 1289 ‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. leadership; driving; ‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬leaders 541 ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻗﻴﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. leading; n. pl. -uun commander 3074 ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﺪﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻗﺎﺩﺓ‬leader, commander 534 ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (u) to stand; to carry out ‫( ﺏ‬task) 102 ‫ﻗﺎﻭ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to resist, oppose sth 3708 ‫ ﹶﺃﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬v. IV to install, set up sth; to reside ‫ ﰲ‬at 861 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﻡ‬n. people, nation 1402 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. national, state; nationalist 1085 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. nationalism 4326 ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n. stature, status; height 4478 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻗ ﹶﻴﻢ‬value, worth; ‫ ﻗ ﹶﻴﻢ‬morals, ethics 427 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﱢﻴﻢ‬adj. valuable; n. responsible ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for 3042 ‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﻡ‬vn. carrying out ‫( ﺏ‬task) 651 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬n. resurrection; ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﹶﻣﺔ‬Judgment Day 2678 ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬n. place, position, rank 2189 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﻮﻳﻢ‬n. rating, valuation; calendar 3559 ‫ﻘﺎﻭ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. resistance, opposition 567 ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬n. residency; setting up, establishing 752 ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺﻢ‬a.p. carrying out ‫( ﺏ‬task); adj. ongoing 937 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬list, index; ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬legs (chair) 1098 ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻢ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱢﻮﻡ‬n. pl. -aat component, ingredient 3696 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. antagonist; a.p. resisting 4016 ‫ﻘﺎﻭﻡ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻘﻴﻢ‬n. resident; a.p. residing 2037 ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬adj. installed, set up; held, hosted 4434 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘﻴﻢ‬adj. straight, correct; righteous 4942

‫ﻗﻮﻱ‬

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻮ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to be strong 3862 ￯‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻮ‬v. II to strengthen, fortify 4641 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﱠﻮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹰ‬force; ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹼﻮﺍﺕ‬armed forces 71 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ adj. strong, powerful; great 438 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ￯‫ ﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﻮ‬elat. stronger/strongest 1685 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﻮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. strengthening, reinforcement 3399

‫ﻗﻴﺪ‬

494

‫ﻗﻴﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﻴﻮﺩ‬restriction; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ‬in the process of 1558 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱡﻴﺪ‬vn. being bound ‫ ﺏ‬to; n. restriction 4940

‫ﻗﻴﺲ‬

‫ﻛﺘﻒ‬

‫ﻛﹶﺘﹺﻒ‬

‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﺱ‬n. measurement; analogy; comparison 2834 ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹺ‬adj. record; analogous 2582 ‫ﻴﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬standard, measure 3355 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻘﻴﺎﺱ‬n. pl. ‫ﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ‬

‫ﻛﺜﺐ‬

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻘﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬

‫ﻛﺜﺮ‬

‫ﻗﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻙ‬

‫ ﻛﺎﺗﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹼﺎﺏ‬author; pl. ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬clerk 719 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻜﺘﹸﻮﺏ‬adj. written; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﺗﹺﻴﺐ‬letter 1835

‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻴﹺﻴﻢ‬

‫ﻛﹶـ‬

‫ﻛﺎﺑﺘﻦ‬

n. resignation

n. evaluation, assessment; rating

prep. as, like;

‫ﻛﺎ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﻦ‬

‫ﻛﺎﺩ‬

‫ﻛﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩ‬

‫ﻛﺄﺱ‬

985

n. ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻜﺎﺩ‬almost 4848

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﲑﺍ‬

‫ﻛﺄﻥ‬

4547

v. I (a) (with imperf.) to almost do sth

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺆﹸ ﻭﺱ‬cup; Cup (prize)

n. camera

840

‫ﻛﱪ‬

‫ﹶﻛ ﹶﺜﺐ‬

n. nearness, closeness;

1619

‫ ﻋﹶﻦ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺜﺐ‬closely 4276

‫ﻛﺜﻒ‬

‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. intense, intensive; thick, dense 2960 ‫ ﻛﹶﺜﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. thickness, density; intensity 3516 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺜﹺﻴﻒ‬vn. intensifying; n. compression 4362 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﺜﻒ‬adj. intensive; thick; compressed 2638 ‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻛﹶﻮﺍﺩﺭ‬cadre, key group, staff

‫ﻛﺪﻩ‬

‫ﻛﺪﺍ‬/‫ﻛﺪﻩ‬

‫ﻛﺬﺍ‬ 3082

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﹶﱪ‬v. I (u) to grow up; to get bigger 1925 ‫ ﻛﹺ ﹾﺒﺮ‬n. pride, arrogance; greatness 3569 ‫ ﹶﻛﺒﹺﲑ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﺒﺎﺭ‬large; important; adult 65 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺒﺮ‬elat. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮ‬larger/largest; adj. senior 195

‫ﻛﺒﺲ‬

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (i) to press; to dial, click 4960 ‫ ﻛﺎ ﹸﺑﻮﺱ‬n. nightmare 4782

‫ﻛﺘﺐ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹶﻞ‬bloc, group; mass, bulk

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬

‫ﻛﺒﺪ‬

n. liver (organ); center, middle

‫ﹸﻛ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

‫ﻛﺪﺭ‬

2822

‫ﻭﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ‬/ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ ﹶ‬conj. as if 318 ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄ ﻧﱠﲈ‬conj. as if 2886

‫ﹶﻛﺒﹺﺪ‬

3278

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹸﺜ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to be plentiful 2729 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜ ﹶﺮ‬v. IV to do ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬sth frequently 3798 ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﺜﺮ‬n. abundance; great number; much, a lot 2853 ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﺜ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. abundance, large number/amount 1595 ‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﲑ‬adj. pl. -uun many, much; ‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﲑ ﹰﺍ ﻣﺎ‬often 55 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜﺮ‬elat. more/most, greater/greatest in number 64 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. majority 3367

2106

‫ ﻛﹶﺎﻟﺘ ﹺﹼﺎﱄ‬as follows 870

n. captain; (title) Captain

‫ﻛﺎﺱ‬/‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﺄﺱ‬

‫ﻛﺎﻣﲑﺍ‬

3023

fem.n. shoulder

‫ﻛﺘﻞ‬

‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛﺘ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to write, author sth 357 ‫ ﻛﹺﺘﺎﺏ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹸﺐ‬book 196 ‫ ﻛﹺﺘﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat writing; script; essay 966 ‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬squadron, brigade 2711 ‫ ﻛﹶﺘﹺﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﺘﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﺗﹺﺐ‬office, bureau, department 565 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. -aat library; bookstore 1830

‫ﻛﹶﺬﺍ‬

‫ﻛﺬﺏ‬

adv. /kida/ (Egy.) thus, this way

adv. thus, like that, in this way

‫ﻛ ﹶﹶﺬ ﹶﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﹺ ﹾﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺫﺏ‬

‫ﻛﺬﻱ‬

v. I (i) to lie (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb) n. lying; deceit

‫ﻛﺮﺑﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹸﺑﻮﻥ‬

715

3110

2166

adv. (Gul.) /chidhi/ thus, this way

n. carbon

4598

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﹶﺛﺔ‬

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬catastrophe, tragedy n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺭﺙ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮﺩ ﹼ‬

n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﺮﺍﺩ‬Kurd, Kurdish

‫ﻛﺮﺩ‬

1000

‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬liar adj. false; deceitful; n. pl. -uun, ‫ﹶﺬ ﹶﺑﺔ‬

‫ﭼﺬﻱ‬/‫ﻛﺬﻱ‬

‫ﻛﺮﺙ‬

2840

‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹺﺩ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Kurdistani

4665

1707

2296

2927

4687

‫ﻛﻠﻞ‬

‫ﻛﺮﺭ‬

‫ﻛﻔﺄ‬

‫ ﻛ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to repeat sth; to filter, refine sth 2635 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﺭ‬v. V to be reiterated; to be filtered 2489 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺮﺍﺭ‬n. repetition; ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺮﺍﺭ ﹰﺍ‬repeatedly 2628 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻜ ﱢﹶﺮﺭ‬adj. repeated, recurring; frequent 2829

‫ﹶﻔﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat qualification; talent 2085 ‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺄﺓ‬n. compensation; reward 4475

‫ﻛﻔﺢ‬

‫ ﻛﹺﻔﺎﺡ‬n. struggle, fight 4474 ‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. fight, battle, confrontation 1451

‫ﻛﺮﺱ‬

‫ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﺮﻳﺲ‬

‫ﻛﺮﳼ‬

‫ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻲ‬

n. dedication, devotion; consecration

‫ﹺ‬

‫( ﻛ ﹴ‬def. ‫ )ﻛﹶﺮﺍﳼ‬chair, seat n. pl. ‫ﹶﺮﺍﺱ‬

‫ﻛﺮﻡ‬

4530

‫ﻛﺮﻩ‬

‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹶﻩ‬v. I (a) to hate sth/sb; to dislike sth 2536 ‫ﻛﹸﺮﻩ‬/‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺮﻩ‬n. hatred; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹴﻩ‬unwillingly 4566 ‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬n. hatred, loathing; dislike, aversion 2961 ‫ﹶﺮﺍﻫ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻩ‬adj. detested; n. accident, mishap 4469

‫ﻛﺮﻭ‬

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat ball; globe; ‫ ﻛﻮﺭﺓ‬football 501 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﺮ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬adj. round; relating to football (soccer) 4691

‫ﻛﺮﻳﻢ‬

‫ﻛﺴﺐ‬

n. cream (food, cosmetic)

4181

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to gain, achieve, earn sth 2899 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. VIII to earn, gain, win sth 4149 ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺴﺐ‬n. gaining; earning; achieving, attaining 2902 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬gain, profit 3544 ‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹶﹾﺴﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﻜﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻛﴪ‬

‫ﻛ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﺴﺮ‬

‫ﻛﺸﻒ‬

v. I (i) to break sth; to violate (law)

2163

vn. breaking; violating; n. fracture, crack

4112

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to reveal ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth; to examine ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 772 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬v. VIII to discover, uncover sth 1737 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺸﻒ‬n. revelation, disclosure, report 1995 ‫ ﺍﹺﻛﹾﺘﹺﺸﺎﻑ‬n. discovery; detection, uncovering 2183 ‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹸﹾﺸﻮﻑ‬adj. open, public; exposed; open-air 4702

‫ﻛﻌﺐ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻌﺐ‬

adj. cubic (foot, meter); cube-shaped

‫ﻛﻔﺮ‬

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻔﺮ‬n. kufr (rejection of the Islamic faith) 3044 ‫ ﻛﺎﻓﹺﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹼﻔﺎﺭ‬kafir (non-believer) 3646

1749

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﻡ‬v. IV to honor, respect sb; to venerate sb 3917 ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺮﻡ‬n. generosity, magnanimity 4332 ‫ﹶﺮﺍﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬n. dignity, honor; generosity 1882 ‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﺮﻳﻢ‬adj. pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﺮﺍﻡ‬noble; generous; precious 556 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﺮﻳﻢ‬n. honoring, respecting 2670 ‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱠﹶﺮﻡ‬adj. honored, revered; ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﱠﺔ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻜ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﻣﺔ‬Mecca 3125

‫ﻛ ﹺﹾﺮﻳﻢ‬

495

4460

‫ﻛﻔﻒ‬

‫ﻛ ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﻒ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﱠﻓﺔ‬

v. I (u) to abstain

‫ ﻋﻦ‬from sth 3305

fem.n. palm (hand); vn. abstaining n. all of;

‫ﻛﻔﻞ‬

2476

‫ ﻛﺎ ﱠﻓ ﹰﺔ‬all together 693

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to guarantee sth; to support sb 4683 ‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻔ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to support, maintain, provide for sb 4853 ‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﻔﻴﻞ‬adj. ensuring (‫ ﺏ‬sth); n. sponsor 3081

‫ﻛﻔﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. I (i) to be enough (for sth/sb) 976 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. VIII to be content, satisfied ‫ ﺏ‬with 2893 ‫ ﻛﹺﻔﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. adequacy; performance; competence 3027 ‫ ﺍﹺﻛﹾﺘﹺﻔﺎﺀ‬n. satisfaction; sufficiency, adequacy 4442 ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻑ‬ adj. sufficient, adequate; competent 1301

‫ﻛﻼ‬

‫ﻛﹺﻼ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹼﹶﻼ‬

‫ﻛﻠﺐ‬

interj. not at all, definitely not

‫ﹶﻛ ﹾﻠﺐ‬

‫ﻛﻠﺶ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻛﻼﺏ‬dog

‫ﻛﹺ ﱢﻠﺶ‬/‫ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠﺶ‬

‫ﻛﻠﻒ‬

‫ﹺ‬

‫ﹺ‬

‫ ﻛ ﹸ‬both of them 2260 part. fem. ‫ ﻛ ﹾﻠﺘﺎ‬both of; ‫ﻼﳘﺎ‬ 2105

1267

adv. (Irq.Gul.) very, a lot

4311

‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬v. II to cost; to charge sb ‫ ﺏ‬with (a task) 2148 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. cost, expenditure, overhead 3160 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﻠﹺﻴﻒ‬vn. charging, entrusting sb ‫ ﺏ‬with 2209 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﻠﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. cost, expense, charge 2392 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻠﻒ‬adj. charged, entrusted; responsible 2803

‫ﻛﻠﻞ‬

‫ ﻛ ﹼﹸﻞ‬n. each; every; all (of ); ‫ ﺍﻟﻜ ﹼﹸﻞ‬everyone 19 ‫ ﹸﻛ ﱠﻠﲈ‬conj. (with perf. verb) whenever 974 ‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻲ‬adj. complete, total; ‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬completely 2004 ‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat college; entirety, totality 893

‫ﻛﻠﻢ‬

496

‫ﻛﻠﻢ‬

‫ﻛﻨﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to speak with, talk to sb 2986 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬v. V to speak (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb) 926 ‫ ﻛﹶﻠﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat word; remark; speech 173 ‫ ﻛﹶﻼﻡ‬n. speech, talk; remark; saying 242 ‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﳌﺔ‬n. pl. -aat discussion; (phone) call 2226

‫ﻛﻠﻮ‬

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻮﺓ‬/‫ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻛﻠﻴﺐ‬

‫ﻛﻠﹺﻴﺐ‬

‫ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﲈ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻛ ﹰﹸﲆ‬kidney

‫ﻛ ﱠﹶﻦ‬

‫ﻛﻬﻒ‬

‫ﻛﹶﲈ‬

conj. and, also, as well adv. (Egy.Lev.) also;

‫ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬

‫ﻛﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬/‫ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬

‫ﻛﻤﻞ‬

52

‫ ﻛﹶﲈﻥ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺮﺓ‬once more 768

n. /kumbyuutar/ computer

1016

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. IV to complete, finish sth 1752 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to be finished, be perfect 3352 ‫ ﻛﹶﲈﻝ‬n. perfection, completeness 4416 ‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﻤﻞ‬elat. more/most complete 2969 ‫ ﺇﹺﻛﹾﲈﻝ‬n. completion, conclusion; perfection 4100

‫ﹶﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. integration 4237 ‫ ﺍﹺﻛﹾﺘﹺﲈﻝ‬n. completion; perfection 4383 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻜﹾﲈﻝ‬n. conclusion, completion 2649 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. complete; perfect; ‫ﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬completely 384 ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬adj. integral, comprehensive 2394

‫ﻛﻤﻢ‬

‫ ﻛ ﹼﹶﻢ‬n. amount, quantity 3947 ‫ ﻛ ﱢﹶﻤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat quantity, amount 1258

‫ﻛﻤﻦ‬

‫ﻛ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻦ‬

‫ﻛﻨﺪﺍ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹶﻛﻨﹶﺪ ﹼ‬

‫ﻛﻨﺰ‬

‫ﹶﻛﻨﹾﺰ‬

‫ﻛﻨﺲ‬

v. I (u) and

‫( ﻛ ﹺﹶﻤ ﹶﻦ‬a) to be hidden ‫ ﰲ‬in 2059

adj. hidden; latent, dormant n./adj. Canadian

4410

n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﻨﹸﻮﺯ‬treasure

3775

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﹶﻨ ﹶ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. cave, cavern; hole, cavity

‫ﻛ ﹶﹸﻮ ﹾﻳﺘﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Kuwaiti

‫ﻛﻮﺩ‬

4047

interrog. how many/much; (Egy.) ‫ ﻛﺎﻡ‬/kaam/ 336

‫ﻛﹶﲈﻥ‬

‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬﻒ‬

‫ﻛﻮﺕ‬

‫ﻛﹶﻢ‬

‫ﻛﲈﻥ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻛﹶﻨﺎﺋﺲ‬church; temple

4617

‫ﻛﺎ ﹶﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩ‬

‫ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬

4389

1063

v. I (a) (with imperf.) to almost do sth

985

n. ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻜﺎﺩ‬almost 4848

‫ﻛ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹸﻮﺭ ﹼ‬

n./adj. Korean

‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮﻛﹶﺐ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻛﹶﻮﺍﻛﺐ‬planet; star

‫ﻛﻮﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻥ‬

3726

‫ﹺ‬

2733

‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ‬v. I (u) to be; (Irq.Gul.) ‫ ﭼﺎﻥ‬/chaan/ 10 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﱠﹶﻮﻥﹶ‬v. V to be composed, consist ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of 2630 ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮﻥ‬vn. being; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﻜ ﹾﹶﻮﻥ‬the universe 739 ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. cosmic, relating to the universe 4739 ‫ ﻛﹺﻴﺎﻥ‬n. entity; essence, being; structure 1942 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺃﻣ ﹺﻜﻨﹶﺔ‬place; position 179 ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻣﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬n. position, standing, status, reputation 2116 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﻮﻳﻦ‬vn. creating; educating; n. structure 1936 ‫ ﻛﺎﺋﹺﻦ‬adj. existing, located; n. pl. -aat creature 2439 ‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱢﹶﻮﻥ‬n. pl. -aat component; adj. forming 2618 ‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱠﹶﻮﻥ‬adj. composed ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of, consisting ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of 2831

‫ﻛﻮﻳﺖ‬

‫ﻛ ﹶﹸﻮ ﹾﻳﺘﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻛﻲ‬

n./adj. Kuwaiti

‫ﻟﹺﻜ ﹾﹶﻲ‬/‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﻲ‬

‫ﻛﻴﺪ‬

‫ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴﺪ‬

‫ﻛﻴﺲ‬

1063

conj. (with subjunctive) in order to

n. trick, ruse, plot, scheme

4984

‫ ﻛﹺﻴﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﻴﺎﺱ‬bag, sack 2661 ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﻮ ﱢﻳﺲ‬adj. (Egy.Lev.) pl. -iin good, nice 1888

‫ﻛﻴﻒ‬ 2056

‫ ﻝ‬for sb 4213

‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹸﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬/‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹶﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬n. electricity 1185 ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹶﺮﺑﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. electrical; n. electrician 2048

4373

n. pl. -aat (film, video) clip

v. I (i) to harbor (feelings)

‫ﻛﻬﺮﺏ‬

‫ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻔﲈ‬ ‫ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

interrog. how; (Gul.)

‫ ﭼﻴﻒ‬/cheef/ 67

conj. however, whatever, whichever n. manner, mode; way; how

1429

4341

397

‫ﻟﻄﻒ‬

‫ﻛﻴﻔﺎﺵ‬

‫ﻛﹺﻴﻔﺎﻩ‬/‫ﻛﹺﻴﻔﺎﺵ‬

‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮ‬

‫ﻛﹺﻴ ﹸﻠﻮ‬

‫ﳊﺢ‬ interrog. (Magh.) how

‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰ‬

‫ﻛﹺﻴ ﹸﻠ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﻣﱰ‬

n. pl. -aat kilometer

‫ﻛﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻝ‬

adj. chemical

‫ﻻ‬

‫ﻟﹺـ‬ ‫ﻟﹺـ‬ ‫ﻟﹺـ‬ ‫ﹶﻟـ‬ ‫ﹶﻟـ‬

2574

‫ﳊﻖ‬

part. (emphatic) indeed, truly

2162

neg.part. no; not, non-; (Dia.)

‫ ﻷ‬ß11

‫ﻷﻡ‬

‫ﹸﻣﻼﺋﹺﻢ‬

‫ﻷﻥ‬

adj. Latin

442

adj. suitable, appropriate

3142

conj. because

‫ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶ‬ ‫ﺚ‬

‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶﺚ ﹾ‬it wasn’t long 3736 v. I (a) to linger; ‫ﺃﻥ‬

‫ﻟﺒﺲ‬

57

‫ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (a) to put on, wear 2617 ‫ ﻟﹺ ﹾﺒﺲ‬n. clothing, dress, attire 4312 ‫ ﻟﹺﺒﺎﺱ‬n. clothes, dress, attire 3921 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﺑﹺﺲ‬clothes, dress, attire 1709

‫ﻟﺒﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﺒﻦ‬n. (Egy.) milk; (Lev.Irq.) yoghurt 3085 ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﺒﻨﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Lebanese 212

‫ﻟﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﳉﺄ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﺒﻰ‬v. II to meet (needs); to comply with 3383 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬vn. meeting (needs); complying with 2653

‫ ﹶﳉ ﹶﺄ‬v. I (a) to resort ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to, take refuge ‫ ﺇﱃ‬in 2398 ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹸﺠﻮﺀ‬vn. resorting ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; n. refuge; asylum 2694 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺠﺄ‬n. shelter, refuge 4783 ‫ ﹺ‬n. refugee; adj. seeking refuge 2312 ‫ﻻﺟﺊ‬

‫ﳉﻦ‬

‫ﳊﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﳊﻮﻡ‬meat, flesh 1518 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺤ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. fierce battle; epic 4996

‫ﳊﻦ‬

3738

‫ﹺﻷﹶﻥﱠ‬

‫ﻟﺒﺚ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺ‬v. I (a) to follow, be attached to 2033 ‫ﺤ ﹶﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺤ ﹶﻖ‬v. IV to append ‫ ﺏ‬sth 4911 ‫ ﹺﳊﺎﻕ‬vn. catching up ‫ ﺏ‬with 4711 ‫ﻼﺣ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pursuit, chase; legal prosecution 4597 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﺤﺎﻕ‬n. entering; joining; affiliation 4328 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. later; next; ‫ﻻﺣﻘ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬shortly, soon 1783 ‫ﻻﺣﻖ‬

‫ ﱠﹺﱄ‬/‫ ﹺﱄ‬and ‫ ﹶﳍﺎ‬/‫ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬ß5

‫ﹺ‬ part. (with jussive) ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﻟ ﹶﻴ ﹸﻜ ﹾ‬let there be 4592 part. (conditional) ‫ ﹶﻟـ‬...‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬if ... then 1149

‫ﻻﺗﹺﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

3429

‫ ﱠ‬that 1353 ‫ﻻﺣ ﹶﻆ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to notice, observe sth or ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻈﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﳊﻈﺎﺕ‬moment, instant 409 ‫ﻼﺣ ﹶﻈﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. noticing; n. pl. -aat note 1498 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﺤﻮﻅ‬adj. noticeable, observable; significant 3008

2028

conj. (with subjunctive) in order to, so that

‫ﻻ‬

adj. urgent, critical, pressing

‫ﳊﻆ‬

3711

prep. for, to; (with pron.)

‫ﻻﺗﲔ‬

‫ﹸﻣﻠﹺ ﹼﺢ‬

4941

n. kilo, kilogram; (Dia.) kilometer

‫ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎ‬

497

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺠﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﳉﺎﻥ‬committee, commission 258

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤﻦ‬

n. melody, music, song; tone

￯ ‫ﹶﻟﺪﹶ‬

prep. with, by, at; ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ ﹾﻳﻪ‬he/it has, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ ﱠ‬I have 176

‫ﻟﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻟﺬﺍ‬

‫ﻟﹺﺬﺍ‬

‫ﻟﺬﺫ‬

3656

‫ﹺ‬

conj. therefore, that’s why, because of that

1156

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﺬﺓ‬n. pleasure, joy, delight, enjoyment 4445 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﺬﻳﺬ‬adj. delicious; delightful, marvelous 4600

‫ﻟﺰﻡ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (a) to be necessary; to cling to 3094 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺰ ﹶﻡ‬v. VIII to adhere to, be committed to ‫ ﺏ‬ß2444 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﺰﺍﻡ‬vn. adhering to; n. commitment 1342 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. necessary; (Dia.) must, should 462 ‫ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻠﺘ ﹺﹶﺰﻡ‬adj. committed (‫ ﺏ‬to); involved, loyal 4045 ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﺰﹶﻡ‬

‫ﻟﺴﺲ‬

adj. required; n. -aat requirements

‫ﻟﹺ ﹼﺴﺔ‬/‫ﻟﹺ ﹼﺴﺎ‬/‫ﻟﹺ ﱠﺴﻪ‬

adv. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) yet, still

‫ﻟﹺﺴﺎﻥ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﺴﻨﹶﺔ‬tongue; language

‫ﹺ‬

‫ﻟﹺ ﹼﺺ‬

n. pl. ‫ﺼﻮﺹ‬ ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹸ‬thief

‫ﻟﺴﻦ‬

‫ﻟﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻒ‬

‫ﹶﻟﻄﹺﻴﻒ‬

1026

4308

adj. kind, gentle, polite, nice

3176

4746

2069

‫ﻟﻌﺐ‬

498

‫ﻟﻌﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﻌ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to play (game, role) 619 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌﺐ‬vn. playing; n. pl. ‫ ﺃ ﹾﻟﻌﺎﺏ‬game 843 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. competition; un.n. game 1196 ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹶﻌﺐ‬game, sport; toy, play thing 4042 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬playground; stadium 1304 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﻼﻋﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻼ ﹸﻋﺐ‬n. manipulation, tampering 4580 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun player, athlete; a.p. playing 428 ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬

‫ﻟﻌﻖ‬

‫ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻘﺔ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﻋﻖ‬spoon; (also Egy.Lev.) ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ß3495

‫ﻟﻌﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻦ‬v. I (a) to curse, damn sb/sth 3823 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌﻨﹶﺔ‬n. curse, oath; enchantment, spell 3187 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﻌﲔ‬adj. accursed, damned; hateful 4636

‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬

‫ ﹸﻟﻐﹾﺰ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬mystery, enigma; puzzle, riddle 4825

‫ﻟﻐﻮ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻐﹶﻰ‬v. IV to cancel, terminate; abrogate 3913 ‫ ﹸﻟﻐﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat language 441 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻟﻐ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. linguistic; pl. -uun linguist 3568 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻟﻐﺎﺀ‬vn. cancellation; abrogation, repeal 2108

‫ﻟﻔﺖ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to turn sb’s attention ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 1701 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬v. VIII to turn around 2366 ‫ ﻻﻓﹺﺖ‬adj. interesting; a.p. getting (attention) 2418 ‫ ﻻﻓﹺﺘﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat billboard, placard, sign 3385

‫ﻟﻔﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠ‬v. I (u) to wrap sth; to turn, rotate 3436 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹼ‬/ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹼ‬n. pl. -aat file; dossier 777 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻒ ﹶ‬

‫ﻟﻔﻆ‬

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻔﻆ‬

vn. uttering; n. pl. ‫ ﺃ ﹾﻟﻔﺎﻅ‬word

‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺐ‬

n. title; nickname

‫ﻟﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻂ‬

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﻘﺎﻁ‬

‫ﻟﻘﻢ‬

‫ﹸﻟ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻤﺔ‬

‫ﻟﻘﻲ‬

‫ﻟﻜﻦ‬

‫ٰﻟﻜﹺﻦ‬ ‫ٰﻟﻜﹺ ﱠﻦ‬

1499

conj. however, but; (also conj. however, but

‫ﻟﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﱂ‬ ‫ﳌﺎ‬

‫ﻟﹺﻜ ﹾﹶﻲ‬/‫ﻛ ﹾﹶﻲ‬

3354

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﻘ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to find; meet, encounter sb/sth 1128 ‫ ﻻ ﹶﻗﻰ‬v. III to meet, encounter; to find 2534 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. IV to throw sth; to deliver (a speech) 1043

conj. (with subjunctive) in order to

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹼﻤﺎ‬conj. when, after 324 ‫ ﳌﹺﺎ‬prep.phr. to what, for what 938 ‫ﳌﹺﺎﺫﺍ‬

‫ﳌﺢ‬

interrog. why

375

‫ ﹶﳌ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to see, notice sth 4382 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬pl.n. features, characteristics 1606 ‫ﻼﻣﺢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﳌﺲ‬ ‫ﻟﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﳌ ﹶﺲ‬v. I (i,u) to touch, feel, sense sth 3572 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻤﻮﺱ‬adj. noticeable; tangible 3607 ‫ﹶﻟﻦ‬

‫ﳍﺐ‬

neg.part. (with subjunctive) will never

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻬﺐ‬n. flame 4412 ‫ ﹶ ﹺﳍﻴﺐ‬n. flame 4830 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﻬﺎﺏ‬n. pl. -aat inflammation 3443

‫ﳍﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ‬

397

‫ ﹶﱂ ﹾ‬neg.part. (with jussive) did not; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﱂ ﹾ‬didn’t...? 27 ‫ ﻟﹺ ﹶﻢ‬interrog. why 3908

‫ﳍﺞ‬ 4725

‫ ﻻﻛﻦ‬informally) 91

58

‫ﳌﺎﺫﺍ‬

3890

vn. receiving; taking (photos)

n. morsel, bite

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱠﻘﻰ‬v. V to receive, get 1520 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻰ‬v. VIII to meet, encounter ‫ﻣﻊ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sb 1049 ‫ ﻟﹺﻘﺎﺀ‬n. pl. -aat meeting, encounter; interview 395 ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹺ‬automatically 4248 ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠﻘﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. automatic; ‫ﻘﺎﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻟﻘﺎﺀ‬vn. throwing; giving (a speech) 2959 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱢﻘﻲ‬vn. receiving, receipt; acquisition 3567 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﱟﻖ‬n. recipient, (person) receiving 4667 ‫ﹶﻘﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻠﺘ ﹰ‬n. meeting place; forum, conference 2243

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺠﺔ‬

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬

‫ﻟﻮﺙ‬

n. tone, voice; pl. ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻬﺠﺎﺕ‬dialect

n. entertainment, amusement conj. if;

‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱡﻮﺙ‬

2086

4833

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬even if; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻻ‬if not for 87

n. pollution, contamination

3219

162

‫ﻣﺜﻞ‬

‫ﻟﻮﺡ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺟﺴﺘﲑ‬

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻡ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬

n. blame, fault; censure

‫ﻟﻮﻥ‬

3900

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬color, tint, hue; type, sort, kind 498 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻠ ﱠﻮﻥ‬adj. colored, multicolored 3522

‫ﻟﻮﻱ‬

‫ﻟﹺﻮﺍﺀ‬

n. district; banner; (mil.) brigade

‫ﻟﹺﻴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. pl. -uun Libyan

‫ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‬

‫ﻟﻴﺖ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﳌﹺﺎﺫﺍ‬

‫ﻣﺎﻣﺎ‬

interrog. /leesh/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) why

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻻﻕ‬

v. I (i) to be proper, suitable

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

n. night, night-time;

‫ﻟﻴﻖ‬

‫ﻟﻴﻤﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻣﺘﻊ‬

‫ﻣﺘﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹰﻼ‬by night 392 ‫ﹴ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻟﻴﺎﻝ‬night, evening; ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ‬tonight 518

‫ﻣﺘﻲ‬

n. lemon; also /lamuun/ (Egy.Lev.)

4364

‫ﻟﲔ‬

conj. /leen/ (Gul.) whenever; prep. until

‫ﻟﻴﻪ‬

interrog. /leeh/ (Egy.Lev.Gul.) why

2407

neg.part. (Gul.) not

4606

poss.adj. (Magh.) of, belonging to

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺘﺎﺭ‬meter

4283

1262

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﺘ ﹶﱠﻊ‬v. V to enjoy, be blessed ‫ ﺏ‬with 1542 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. pleasure, enjoyment 2861 ‫ ﹶﲤﺘﱡﻊ‬n. enjoyment 4819

1119

‫ ﺏ‬for sb 2766

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹸﻤﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻟﲔ‬

‫ﹺﻣﺘﹾﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬he/it is not; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬isn’t...? 59

‫ﻟﻴﺶ‬

fem.n. (Dia.) mom, mama

‫ﻣﻮﺏ‬/‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹸﻣ ﹸ‬

‫ﻣﺘﺎﻉ‬/‫ﺗﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

v. I

275

375

‫ﻣﺐ‬

‫ﻣﱰ‬

3497

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬

4137

‫ ﹺﻣﺌ ﹺ‬num. hundred, pl. ‫ ﹺﻣﺌﺎﺕ‬hundreds 244 ‫ﻣﺎﺋﹶﺔ‬/‫ﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣﺌ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬adj. hundredth; percent; centigrade 4057

‫ﻟﹺ ﹶﲑﺓ‬

‫ﻟﻴﻞ‬

interrog. what interrog. why

‫ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‬

1805

1739

n. pl. -aat pound, lira (Leb. Syr.)

n. master’s degree, MA

‫ﻣﺎﻣﺔ‬/‫ﻣﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻣﺘﺎﻉ‬

‫ﻟﻴﺶ‬

‫ﻣﺎ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺟ ﹾﺴﺘﹺﲑ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬part. (and ‫ )ﻳﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺖ‬if only; I wish 2060 ‫ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬part. /ya-reet/ (Dia.) if only, I wish 2775

‫ﻟﻴﺲ‬

‫ﻟﻴﻪ‬

‫ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬as long as 932 part. (exclamatory) ‫ﺃﺟ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹾ‬how beautiful...! 1505 ‫ﹺ‬ part. (nominalizing) ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬ß= ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﹶﺫﻫﺎﺑﹺﻪ‬ß1187 part. (redundant) ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬if, whether 1837 part. (durative)

‫ﻻﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to appear, loom 3460 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺡ‬v. II to wave ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at sb; to hint at ‫ ﺏ‬sth 4027 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺣﺔ‬n. pl. -aat painting, picture; panel, board 1276 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺ‬list, table; schedule 2361 ‫ ﻻﺋﹺ ﹶﺤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺢ‬

‫ﻟﻮﻡ‬

‫ﻟﲑ‬

‫ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ‬

499

‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹾﻦ‬n. ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﻣﺘ ﹺﹾﻦ‬on board (ship, airplane) 3694 ‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹺﲔ‬adj. firm, solid, strong, unshakable 4992 ‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹶﻰ‬interrog. when 815 ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻰ‬/‫ﺍﻳﻤﺘﺎ‬/‫ ﺍﻳﻤﺘﻰ‬interrog. (Lev.Egy.) when 4849

‫ﻣﺜﻞ‬ 4462

1271

‫ ﻣﺎ‬neg.part. not; ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎ‬don’t/doesn’t/didn’t ...? 28 ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﹺﻴﺶ‬neg.part. /ma-nii-sh/ (Egy.) I am not 3855 ‫ ﻣﺎ‬rel.pron. what, whatever, that which 30 ‫ ﻣﺎ‬rel.pron. (in apposition) a certain, any 951 ‫ ﻣﺎ‬interrog. what, which 231 ‫ ﻣﺎ‬interrog. ‫ ﻣﺎﻟـ‬what’s wrong with? 4436

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺜ ﹶﻞ‬v. II to represent sb; to act as sb 662 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱠﺜ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to be represented; to be seen ‫ ﰲ‬in 1788 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺜﻞ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬someone, something) similar 86 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺜ ﹶﻠﲈ‬conj. like, as, just as 1631 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺜﻞ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬example; proverb 350 ‫ ﹺﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺜﻞ‬example, model, ideal 1180 ‫ ﹺﻣﺜﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. ideal, perfect, exemplary, model 3289 ‫ ﹶﻣﺜﹺﻴﻞ‬n. equal, match; peer 3914 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺜﻞ‬elat. fem. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺜ ﹶﲆ‬more/most ideal 2915 ‫ ﹾ ﹺﲤﺜﺎﻝ‬n. statue 4396

‫ﳎﺪ‬

500

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﺜﹺﻴﻞ‬n. representation; acting 2338 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱢﺜﻞ‬adj. representing; n. pl. -uun actor 903 ‫ ﹸﳑﺎﺛﹺﻞ‬adj. similar, analogous; resembling 2750 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱢﺜﻞ‬adj. represented (‫ ﰲ‬in); present (‫ ﰲ‬in) 2965

‫ﳎﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﺪ‬n. glory, magnificence, splendor 2326 ‫ ﹶ ﹺﳎﻴﺪ‬adj. glorious, exalted 4467

‫ﳎﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻥ‬n. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻧ ﹰﺎ‬and ‫ﺎﻟﻤ ﹼﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶ‬for free, free of charge 3193 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻧ ﹼﻲ‬adj. free, free of charge 2368

‫ﳏﺾ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﺾ‬

‫ﳏﻦ‬

adj. (invar.) pure, mere (fantasy)

4175

‫ ﹾ ﹺﳏﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶ ﹺﳏﻦ‬test; trial, ordeal 2907 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﺤﺎﻥ‬n. pl. -aat examination, test; trial 1528

‫ﳏﻮ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﻮ‬

‫ﳐﺦ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹼﺦ‬

n. eradication; wiping out n. brain

‫ﻣﺪﺩ‬

4572

3818

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﱠ‬v. I (u) to extend sth; to stretch out sth 1586 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬v. VIII to extend, reach, spread ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 1644 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹼ‬n. length, reach; extending; spreading 2878 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﱠ ﺓ‬n. time period, length of time, interval 590 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬n. lengthening; extension, prolongation 3864 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﺪﺍﺩ‬n. extent, scope; extension, expansion 2499 ‫ ﻣﺎ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍ ﹼﺩ‬substance; subject; paragraph 430 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﱢﺩ ﹼ‬adj. material; materialistic; financial 1250 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﺘﹶﺪﹼ‬adj. stretching, extending; spreading 3271

‫ﻣﺪﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹶ ﹼ ﹺﲏ‬adj. civil, civilian; n. pl. -uun civilian 671 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺪﻳﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹸ ﻥ‬city 144

‫ﻣﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺬ‬

￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹰ‬

‫ﹸﻣﺬ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺃ‬

n. range, extent; time period

prep. since, ago

586

4348

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﺀ‬n. man; person; ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮﺀ‬people 2137 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬n. woman, wife; (without def. article) ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬ß321 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬n. woman; (with def. article) ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬ß1052

‫ﻣﺮﺩ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱡﺮﺩ‬n. rebellion, insurgency, insurrection 3217 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱢﺮﺩ‬n. pl. -uun rebel, insurgent 4346

‫ﻣﺮﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮ‬v. I (u) to go past; to stop by ‫( ﻋﲆ‬sb’s place) 510 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱠﺮ‬v. X to last; to continue ‫ ﰲ‬doing 726 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺮ‬n. passing, course (of time); going by 3707 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﻣﺮﺍﺭ‬time, moment, occasion 74 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬vn. passing; stopping by; n. traffic 528 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮ ﹺ‬adj. traffic-related 4090 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶﳑ ﹼﺮ‬n. passageway, corridor 4818 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬n. passing, transfer 4875 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬n. continuation, continuity 806 ‫ﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬n. pl. ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. pedestrian, passerby 3710 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻤ ﹼﺮ‬adj. continuous, incessant; continuing 999 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹼﺮ‬adj. bitter 3130 ‫ﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶ‬n. bitterness; gall bladder 2844

‫ﻣﺮﺱ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺭ ﹶﺱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸﳑ ﹶﺎﺭ ﹶﺳﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺽ‬

v. III to practice (profession, hobby)

1393

vn. practice, pursuit; n. pl. -aat activity

988

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮﺍﺽ‬illness, disease 452 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺿ ﹼﻲ‬adj. pathological; diseased; medical 3933 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﺾ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﴇ‬patient; adj. ill, sick 822 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱢﺮﺽ‬n. pl. -uun (male) nurse 4716

‫ﻣﺮﻥ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮﻭﻧﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺮﻳﻦ‬

‫ﻣﺰﺝ‬

‫ﹺﻣﺰﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰﻳﺞ‬

‫ﻣﺰﻥ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰ ﱠﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻣﺴﱰ‬

‫ﹺﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺮ‬

‫ﻣﺴﺢ‬

n. flexibility

4093

‫ ﹶﲤ ﹺ‬exercise, drill, training 4197 n. pl. ‫ﺎﺭﻳﻦ‬

n. mixture; mood, feeling

3662

n. combination, mixture, blend n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ‬feature; advantage n. Mr, Mister

4295

3375

4543

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to wipe sth clean; to survey 3555 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺢ‬n. survey; wiping; sweeping 3047 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat surface; space; land, terrain 1137 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬n. ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬Christ, the Messiah 3223 ‫ ﻣ ﹺﺴ ﹺ‬n./adj. Christian 1561 ‫ﻴﺤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺﺴ ﹺ‬n. Christianity 4550 ‫ﻴﺤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻣﺴﺲ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺲ‬v. I (a) to touch sth; to violate sth 2819 ‫ ﹺﻣﺴﺎﺱ‬n. violation, infringement (‫ ﺏ‬of ) 4441 ‫ﻣﺎﺱ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬adj. urgent, pressing; touching 4387

‫ﻣﺴﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. I (u) to grab, hold sth or ‫ ﺏ‬sth 3279 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬v. IV to hold sth; to refrain from 2344 ‫ﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﲤ ﱠﺴ ﹶ‬v. V to clutch, adhere to ‫ ﺏ‬sth 4917 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺴﻚ‬n. musk 4559 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﺴﺎﻙ‬vn. holding; refraining from 4608 ‫ ﹶﲤ ﱡﺴﻚ‬n. adherence, commitment (‫ ﺏ‬to) 3415

‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬

‫ﹺﻣ ﹾﺴﻜﹺﲔ‬

‫ﻣﺴﻮ‬

‫ﹶﻣﺴﺎﺀ‬

‫ﻣﺶ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎﻛﲔ‬poor soul; adj. poor 1828

n. evening

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﺶ‬/‫ﺶ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹸ‬

neg.part. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) not

‫ﻣﺸﺎﻥ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﹾﺸﺎﻥ‬/‫ﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺﻣ‬

4863

v. I (i) to walk, go; to leave, go away

1248

‫ﻣﴫ‬

n. walking, going

2868

adj. (Dia.) going, walking; interj. OK

1621

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Egyptian 381 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬pl.n. (Lev.) money, cash 4990 ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬

‫ﻣﺼﺺ‬

‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﺼﺎﺹ‬

‫ﻣﴤ‬

n. absorption, suction

4821

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﴣ‬v. I (i) to go by, elapse (time) 908 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﴣ‬v. IV to finalize sth; to spend (time) 4718 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻀ ﹼﻲ‬n. passing (of time); expiration 3231 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺽ‬ adj. last, previous; n. ‫ ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬the past 203

‫ﻣﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬rain

‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﻄﺮ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﻊ‬

‫ﻣﻌﺪ‬

prep. with;

‫ﻣ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻣﻌﻠﻴﺶ‬

‫ﻣﻌﻠﺶ‬/‫ﻣﻌﻠﻴﺶ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹶﱠﻦ‬v. II to make possible ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬sth (for sb) 3369 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻜ ﹶﹶﻦ‬v. IV to be possible (‫ ﻝ‬for sb) to do sth 90 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﻜ ﹶﱠﻦ‬v. V to be able ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬to do sth 981 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﻜﹺﻴﻦ‬n. enabling, making possible 4570 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬n. pl. -aat capability, ability 1510 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﻜﺎﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat possibility; capability 1409 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﻜﹺﻦ‬adj. possible 403

‫ﻣﻼ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹼﻼ‬

‫ﻣﻸ‬

n. mullah (Muslim cleric); Mullah

4798

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻸ‬v. I (a) to fill sth up; to occupy 2067 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻸ‬v. VIII to be filled, to become full 4896 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻞﺀ‬n. filling; capacity; quantity 3644 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻸ‬n. crowd; audience, assembly 4733 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﲇﺀ‬adj. full, filled 2606

‫ﻣﻠﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to own, possess sth; to control sth 800 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬v. VIII to possess, own sth 1979 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻚ‬n. possessions, property; land, real estate 3477 ‫ ﹶﻣﻠﹺﻚ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﻠﻮﻙ‬king; ‫( ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﻠﻚ‬title) King 425 ‫ ﹶﻣﻠﹺﻜﹶﺔ‬fem.n. queen; ‫( ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﻠﻜﹶﺔ‬title) Queen 2533 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠﻜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. royal; of or relating to a kingdom 1773 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻜﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. property, ownership, possession 2779 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬angel 2292 ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﻙ‬n. pl. ‫ﻼﺋﻜﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﻜﹶﺔ‬n. kingdom 677 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﻼﻙ‬n. possession; control; seizure 3564 ‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺﻚ‬n. owner; adj. possessing; having 4005

‫ﻣﻠﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﻞ‬v. I (a) to get bored, fed up (‫ ﻣﻦ‬with sth) 4768 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠﻞ‬n. boredom 3648

‫ﹶﻣﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﻌ ﹰﺎ‬together 17

n. long time;

‫ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻴﺎﺭ‬

‫ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬

3629

interj. (Egy.Lev.) never mind

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﺢ‬n. salt 2801 ‫ ﹾﻣﻠﹺﻴﺢ‬adj. (Lev.Alg.) good, nice; adv. well 4921

‫ﻣﻠﻮ‬

1468

n. stomach

‫ﻣﻜﻦ‬

‫ﻣﻠﺢ‬

239

prep. (Lev.) for; conj. so that

‫ﻣﴚ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﳾ‬

642

501

‫ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬

3601

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬for a long time 4538

num. pl. -aat billion (Fr. milliard)

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬million num. pl. ‫ﻼﻳﲔ‬

250

942

‫ﻣﻦ‬

502

‫ﻣﻦ‬

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻦ‬prep. from; (with verb) since 4 ‫ ﻣﻨﲔ‬interrog. (Egy.) from where 4372 ‫ ﹼ ﹺﳑﺎ‬rel.pron. (‫ ) ﹺﻣ ﹾﻦ ﻣﺎ‬which; a fact that 299 ‫ ﱠ ﹺﳑ ﹾﻦ‬prep.phr. (‫ ) ﹺﻣ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬from whom 1277 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬rel.pron. who, whom 100 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬interrog. who, whom 795 ‫ ﻣﻨﻮ‬interrog. /minu/ (Gul.Irq.Sud.) who 3747

‫ﻣﻨﺢ‬

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to award sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb 1924 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﺢ‬n. granting, bestowing, awarding 2008 ‫ ﹺﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺤﺔ‬n. gift, donation; grant, scholarship 3537 ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﹺﺢ‬adj. granting, donating; n. donor 4817 ‫ ﹾﻣﻨﹺﻴﺢ‬adj. (Lev.) pl. ‫ ﹾﻣﻨﺎﺡ‬good, fine 3669

‫ﻣﻨﺬ‬

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺬ‬prep. since, ago; conj. starting from 175 ‫ ﹸﻣﺬ‬prep. since, ago 4348

‫ﻣﻨﺸﺎﻥ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﹾﺸﺎﻥ‬/‫ﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺﻣ‬

‫ﻣﻨﻊ‬

prep. (Lev.) for; conj. so that

4863

‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to forbid sth; to prevent sb from 1421 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻊ‬n. prohibition; depriving 1152 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. resistance, immunity 4152 ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﹺﻊ‬n. obstacle; adj. preventing; forbidding 2663 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻤﻨﹸﻮﻉ‬adj. forbidden, prohibited, banned 3072

‫ﻣﻨﻮ‬

‫ﻣﻨﻮ‬

‫ﻣﻨﻲ‬

interrog. /minu/ (Gul.Irq.Sud.) who

3747

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﻨﱠﻰ‬v. V to wish ‫ ﻝ‬sb sth; to hope ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬that 451 ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻣﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬wish, hope 3492 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﻣﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻨﱢﻲ‬a.p. wishing, desiring; hoping for 4321

‫ﻣﻬﺪ‬

‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﻬﻴﺪ‬

n. preparation; facilitating

‫ﻬﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹶ‬

n. -aat capability, skill; ability

‫ﻣﻬﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻬﺮﺝ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺟﺎﻥ‬/‫ﺟﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻣﻬﻞ‬

3319

n. pl. -aat festival

1188

‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

n. deferment; delay; break

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻬﲈ‬

conj. whatever, no matter how

‫ﻣﻬﲈ‬

2882

3584

2848

‫ﻣﻬﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮ‬

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻬﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻬﻦ‬vocation, trade 1829 ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻬﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. professional, vocational 1863 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮ‬neg.part. (Irq.Gul.Lev.) not 754 ‫ﻣﻮﺏ‬/‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸ‬neg.part. (Gul.) not 4606

‫ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ‬

‫ﹸﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﹺﻞ‬

n. pl. -aat mobile phone, cell phone

‫ﻣﻮﺕ‬

4947

‫ﻣﺎﺕ‬ v. I (u) to die 593 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺕ‬n. death 481 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱢﻴﺖ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺗﹶﻰ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﺕ‬dead, deceased 1395

‫ﻣﻮﺝ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺝ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﺝ‬waves, surges 2405 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺟﺔ‬n. pl. -aat wave 2172

‫ﻣﻮﺩﻳﻞ‬

‫ﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﺩﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‬

n. /modeel/ pl. -aat model, pattern

‫ﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﺳﻴ ﹶﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻮﺳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﻘ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻣﻮﺽ‬

‫ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻮﺿﺔ‬

‫ﻣﻮﻝ‬

fem.n. music

3678

1440

adj. musical; n. pl. -uun musician

2570

n. /mooDa/ fashion, style (It. moda)

4514

‫ ﻣﺎﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬money; ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺱ ﻣﺎﻝ‬capital 391 ‫ ﻣﺎﻝ‬part. (Irq.Gul.) fem. ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹾﻟﺖ‬of, for, about 4230 ‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. financial, monetary, fiscal 979 ‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. finance 856 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬n. financing, funding, backing 1678

‫ﻣﻮﻥ‬

‫ﹺﻣﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬

‫ﻣﻮﻩ‬

n. port, harbor

2571

‫ ﻣﺎﺀ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ‬water; liquid; juice 236 ‫ ﻣﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. liquid, fluid; aquatic; hydraulic 3358

‫ﻣﻴﺪ‬

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬arena; city square, plaza 1661 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﺪﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. field, ground; survey 2679 ‫ ﻣﺎﺋﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. table 2761

‫ﻣﻴﺰ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺰ‬v. II to differentiate ‫ ﺑﲔ‬between 3214 ‫ ﹶﲤ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺰ‬v. V to distinguish oneself; to be different 1938 ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺰﹶﺓ‬n. characteristic, feature; merit 4031

‫ﻧﺪﺭ‬

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﻴﹺﻴﺰ‬n. distinction; discrimination 2354 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱡﻴﺰ‬n. distinguishing oneself; excellence 3548 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘﹺﻴﺎﺯ‬n. distinction, excellence; privilege 4263 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱠﻴﺰ‬adj. distinguished; special 1344 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱢﻴﺰ‬adj. distinguished; different from 1457 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﺘﺎﺯ‬adj. excellent, superior; privileged 1449

‫ﻣﻴﻞ‬

‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹺﻣﻴﻞ‬

v. I (i) to bend, lean n. mile

‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺸﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﲔ‬

‫ﹺﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒﺄ‬

‫ﻧﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺬ‬ ‫ﻧﱪ‬

‫ﹶﻧ ﹾﺒﺬ‬

‫ﻧﺒﻮ‬

‫ﹶﻧﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬

2795

4762

n. beating, palpitation, throbbing

3118

v. I (u) to emerge; to emanate, flow adj. noble

3856

3065

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻪ‬v. VIII to be careful; to pay attention 2549 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﺒﹺﻴﻪ‬n. warning, alarm 4610 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺒﺎﻩ‬n. attention, caution; alertness, vigilance 2442 ‫ ﹶﻧﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺒﹺﻴﺎﺀ‬prophet 813 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. prophetic 3290 ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﺒ ﱠﻮﺓ‬n. prophethood; prophecy 4823

‫ﻧﺘﺞ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺠ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to succeed 954 ‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎﺡ‬n. pl. -aat success 617 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺠﺎﺡ‬vn. granting success; n. success 4319 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. successful, winning; n. winner 1765 ‫ﻧﺎﺟﺢ‬

‫ﻧﺠﻢ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺠﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﺠﻮﻡ‬star, constellation; celebrity 1019 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. star; female celebrity 3363 ‫ ﹺ‬a.p. originating, resulting ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from 4120 ‫ﻧﺎﺟﻢ‬

‫ﻧﺠﻮ‬

‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎ‬v. I (u) to escape, be rescued ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from 4531 ‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎﺓ‬n. survival, deliverance, salvation; escape 3485

‫ﻧﺤﺮ‬

‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺤﺎﺭ‬

n. suicide

‫ﻧﺤﻞ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬pulpit, rostrum 2891

‫ﹶﻧ ﹾﺒﺾ‬ ‫ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻊ‬

1201

n. discarding; rejection, renunciation

‫ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﺒﺮ‬

‫ﻧﺒﻊ‬

coll.n. pl. -aat plants, vegetation

‫ﻧﺠﺢ‬

‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶﹾﺠ ﹶﺰ‬v. IV to implement, accomplish sth 4386 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺠﺎﺯ‬vn. implementation; n. achievement 1167

3208

n. news item, report; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺒﺎﺀ‬news

‫ﻧﺒﺾ‬

‫ﻧﺒﻪ‬

n. pl. -aat militia

‫ ﺇﹺﻧ ﹺ‬adj. production-related; productive 3801 ‫ﹾﺘﺎﺟ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻧﺎﺗﺞ‬a.p. resulting from; n. product 2063 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹺﺞ‬adj. productive; n. manufacturer 2165 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﺞ‬adj. produced; n. pl. -aat product 1814

‫ﻧﺠﺰ‬

‫ﹺ‬ interrog. (Egy.Lev.) who; ‫( ﹶﳌﲔ‬Lev.) whose 717

‫ﻧﹶﺒﺎﺕ‬

‫ﻧﺒﻞ‬

4155

4183

‫ﻣﻠﹺ ﹺ‬/‫ﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻴﺸ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺﻣﻴﻠﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺸﻴﺎ‬

‫ﻧﺒﺄ‬

‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards 2633

n. tendency; leaning, sympathy

503

‫ ﹶﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﺞ‬v. I (i) to result, arise ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﻣﻦ‬from 3218 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﺞ‬v. IV to produce, result in 3075 ‫ ﻧﹺﺘﺎﺝ‬n. result, outcome; production 3931 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧﹶﺘ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬result, outcome; consequence 225 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺘﺎﺝ‬n. production, output 845

3865

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ß3998

‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤﻞ‬

coll.n. bees, un.n.

‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹸﻦ‬

pron. we; Dia. ‫ﺇﺣﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬, Lev. ‫ ﻧ ﹾﺤﻨﺎ‬ß97

‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮ‬

‫ﹺ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹶﻮ‬prep. towards; approximately 314 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤﻮ‬n. way, method; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺤﺎﺀ‬areas, regions 1080 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺡ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹴ‬side, perspective; area, region 801 ‫ﻧﺎﺣ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻧﺨﺐ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬selection, choice item; elite 2484 ‫ ﻧﹸﺨﹾ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﹸﺨﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬n. pl. -aat election; selection 434 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺨﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. electoral, election; selection 1690 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. -uun voter, elector 3714 ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﺨﹶ ﺐ‬adj. elected; n. -aat (spo.) national team 652

‫ﻧﺨﻞ‬

‫ﻧ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺨﻴﻞ‬

‫ﻧﺪﺏ‬

n. date palms

‫ﹶﻣﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﺏ‬

‫ﻧﺪﺭ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ‬

4021

n. delegate, deputy, agent

adj. rare, unusual;

2972

‫ ﹺ‬seldom 1861 ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﹰﺍ‬

‫ﻧﺪﻡ‬

504

‫ﻧﺪﻡ‬

‫ﻧﹶﺪﹶ ﻡ‬

‫ﻧﺪﻭ‬

‫ﻧﺴﻒ‬ n. remorse, regret

4257

￯‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﺩ‬v. III to call ‫ ﺏ‬for sth/sb 1923 ‫ ﻧﹶﺪﹾ ﹶﻭﺓ‬n. pl. -aat seminar, symposium 1442 ￯‫ﹶﺪ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹰ‬n. dew; generosity 4035 ‫ ﻧﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬n. call, appeal; invitation, summons 2318 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹺﹾﺪﻳﺔ‬club, association 411 ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﺪﹶ ﻳﺎﺕ‬gathering place; forum 566 ￯‫ﹶﺪ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻧﺬﺭ‬

‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺬﺍﺭ‬

n. warning, caution, alarm

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺯﺡ‬

n. pl. -uun displaced person; emigrant

‫ﻧﺰﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻉ‬

4655

4504

‫ ﹶﻧﺰﹾﻉ‬n. removal; elimination; deposition 3293 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﺰ ﹶﻋﺔ‬n. inclination, tendency; trend 4033 ‫ ﻧﹺﺰﺍﻉ‬n. conflict, struggle 2110

‫ﻧﺰﻑ‬

‫ﹶﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧﺰ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to bleed, hemorrhage; drain 4017 ‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺰﻳﻒ‬n. bleeding, hemorrhage 3588

‫ﻧﺰﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﻧﺰ ﹶﹶﻝ‬v. I (i) and ‫( ﻧ ﹺﹶﺰ ﹶﻝ‬a) to descend; stay ‫ ﰲ‬at 673 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺰ ﹶﹶﻝ‬v. IV to bring or send down, lower sth 3924 ‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎﺯ ﹶﹶﻝ‬v. VI to back down ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from 4493 ‫ ﹸﻧﺰﹸﻭﻝ‬n. descent; losing (weight); resignation 3068 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬house, residence 550 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻝ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻟ ﹼﻲ‬adj. domestic, household 3901 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰ ﹶﻟﺔ‬n. grade, rank, position 4824 ‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎﺯﹸﻝ‬vn. backing down; n. concession 2890

‫ﻧﺴﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻒ‬

adj. explosive, exploding

‫ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﺴﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﹸﻣﻨ ﱢﹶﺴﻖ‬

n. coordinator

‫ﻧﺴﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻢ‬

‫ﻧ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﻢ‬

‫ﻧﺴﻮ‬

4170

‫ﻧﺸﺄ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶﺄ‬v. I (a) to grow up; to originate 2634 ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶﹾﺸﺄﹶ‬v. IV to establish, found; to install, set up 4464 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺸﺎﺀ‬vn. establishing, setting up, founding 967 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. growing; resulting from 4215 ‫ﻧﺎﺷﺊ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺸ ﹶﺄﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺸﺂﺕ‬facility, installation, plant 3281

‫ﻧﺸﺪ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺸﻴﺪ‬n. anthem, hymn, song 3843 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺸﻮﺩ‬adj. pursued, sought; n. goal 3524

‫ﻧﴩ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﴩ‬v. I (u) to publish, announce sth 1035 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﴩ‬v. VIII to spread out; to be publicized 1968 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﴩ‬n. spreading, propagation; publication 796 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. report, bulletin; publication 3427 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺸﺎﺭ‬n. spreading, diffusion 1502 ‫ ﹺ‬n. publisher 4699 ‫ﻧﺎﴍ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺸﻮﺭ‬n. pl. -aat brochure; adj. published 3111 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘ ﹺﹶﺸﺮ‬adj. scattered, spread out, prevalent 2963

n. fabric, tissue, textile

‫ﻧﺼﺐ‬

‫ﻧ ﹾﹸﺴﺨﹶ ﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ﹸﺴﺦ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬copy, replica

1323

3296

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴ ﹶﻲ‬v. I (a) to forget sth/sb 730 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﻴﺎﻥ‬n. forgetfulness; oblivion 2981

‫ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﺞ‬

‫ﻧﺴﺦ‬

n. person, soul (in a census) n. breeze, wind

1553

4168

‫ﻧﴘ‬

‫ﻧﺸﻮ‬

3242

n. coordination, collaboration

‫ ﻧﹺﺴﺎﺀ‬pl.n. women (sg. ‫ – ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬see under ‫ )ﻣﺮﺃ‬ß511 ‫ ﻧﹺﺴﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. women-related; feminine 2353 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮﺓ‬pl.n. women 4444

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to be suitable for sb 3433 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻨﺎﺳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to be compatible ‫ﻭ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with 2790 ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺴﺐ‬n. lineage; kinship 3879 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹶﺴﺐ‬ratio, rate, percentage figure 155 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. relative; ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﺒﹺ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬relatively 2434 ‫ﻨﺎﺳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat occasion, opportunity 783 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬adj. suitable, appropriate 807 ‫ﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻧﺴﺞ‬

3937

‫ﻧﺸﻂ‬

‫ ﻧﹶﺸﺎﻁ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﺃﻧ ﹺﹾﺸ ﹶﻄﺔ‬activity, action 601 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﺸﻴﻂ‬n. stimulation, energizing 4107

‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻮﺓ‬

n. intoxication, rapture, elation

4521

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺼﺐ‬n. monument; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺼ ﹶ‬in front of 4235 ‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺼﻴﺐ‬n. share, portion, dividend 2584 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬post, position, office 1346 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺼﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺻﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻧﻔﺲ‬

‫ﻧﺼﺢ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺼ ﹶﺢ‬v. I (a) to advise sb (‫ ﺏ‬to do sth) 3575 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺼﺢ‬n. advice, counsel 4874 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧﹶﺼ ﹶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﺼﺎﺋﺢ‬advice, counsel 1866

‫ﻧﴫ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﴫ‬v. VIII to be victorious (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over sb/sth) 3809 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺼﺮ‬n. victory, triumph 1193 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺼ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. help, assistance; support, backing 3839 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺼﺮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ￯‫ﹶﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬Christian 4804 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬n. pl. -aat victory, triumph 1790 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺼﺎﺭ‬partisan, supporter, follower 2514 ‫ﻧﺎﴏ‬

‫ﻧﺼﺺ‬

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﺺ‬v. I (u) to stipulate, specify ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2294 ‫ ﻧ ﹼﹶﺺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬text; wording 914 ‫ ﹺﻣﻨ ﱠﹶﺼﺔ‬n. platform, podium 3594

‫ﻧﺼﻒ‬

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺼﻒ‬n. half, middle, semi- 607 ‫ ﻧ ﹼﹸﺺ‬n. (Dia.) half, middle, semi- 2195 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘ ﹶﹶﺼﻒ‬n. middle, halfway 1649

‫ﻧﻀﻞ‬

‫ﻧﹺﻀﺎﻝ‬

‫ﻧﻄﺮ‬

‫ﹶﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬

‫ﻧﻄﻖ‬

n. struggle, battle

3202

v. I (u) to wait for sth/sb

4978

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (u) to speak, utter, pronounce ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2816 ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹾﻄﻖ‬n. pronunciation; utterance 4205 ‫ ﻧﹺﻄﺎﻕ‬n. scope, range, extent 1933 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻄﹺﻖ‬n. logic, mentality 1627 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻄﹺ ﹺﻘ ﹼﻲ‬adj. logical, rational 3090 ‫ ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻃﹺﻖ‬region, area, zone, territory 83 ‫ ﻧﺎﻃﹺﻖ‬n. speaker, spokesperson; (fig.) voice 2274

‫ﻧﻄﻲ‬

‫ﻧﹺ ﹶﻄﻰ‬

‫ﻧﻈﺮ‬

v. I (i)

‫( ﹺﻳﻨﹾﻄﹺﻲ‬Irq.) to give, provide sth 4974

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬v. I (u) to look ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at, ‫ ﰲ‬into sth/sb 478 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬v. VIII to expect, wait for sth/sb 661 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈﺮ‬vn. looking ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻈﺎﺭ‬view; opinion 261 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻈ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. pl. -aat look, glance, view 994 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬adj. theoretical 4077 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat theory 2087 ‫ ﻧﹶﻈﹺﲑ‬n. counterpart; colleague, peer 2605 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻈﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻇﹺﺮ‬view, scenery; look 2596

505

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻈﺎﺭ‬vn. waiting, anticipating 1190 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻈﻮﺭ‬n. perspective; adj. expected 3451 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻈﺮ‬adj. anticipated, expected 2603

‫ﻧﻈﻒ‬

‫ ﻧﹶﻈﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬n. cleanliness 3221 ‫ ﻧﹶﻈﹺﻴﻒ‬adj. clean, tidy 2336 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺﻴﻒ‬n. cleaning 3260

‫ﻧﻈﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﻧ ﱠﻈ ﹶﻢ‬v. II to organize, arrange; regulate 1360 ‫ ﻧﹺﻈﺎﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ﺃﻧﹾﻈﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻈﻢ‬regime; system 199 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺﻴﻢ‬vn. organizing; n. pl. -aat organization 703 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺ ﹺ‬adj. controlling, regulatory 3502 ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻈﺎﻡ‬n. order, regularity 4793 ‫ﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻈ ﹶ‬n. system, structure; hierarchy 2768 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹶ ﱢﻈﻢ‬n. organizer; adj. organizing 3284 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹶ ﱠﻈﻢ‬adj. organized; disciplined 2788 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹶ ﱠﻈ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat organization 521 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﻈﹺﻢ‬adj. regular, systematic; orderly 3854

‫ﻧﻌﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻢ‬v. I (u,a) and ‫( ﻧ ﹺﹶﻌ ﹶﻢ‬a) to live in comfort 3630 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻌﻢ‬interj. yes 201 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻢ‬part. (what a) wonderful 3468 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹶﻌﻢ‬blessing, grace 1794 ‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﻌﻴﻢ‬n. comfort, luxury, happiness 4260 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. smooth, soft; dainty 2545 ‫ﻧﺎﻋﻢ‬

‫ﻧﻔﺬ‬

‫ ﹶﻧ ﱠﻔ ﹶﺬ‬v. II to implement, carry out, execute 1537 ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻔﻮﺫ‬n. influence, effect 2749 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻔﺬ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻓﹺﺬ‬exit; escape; gateway 3640 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻔﻴﺬ‬n. execution, implementation 497 ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻔﻴﺬ ﹼ‬adj. executive, implementing 1460 ‫ ﻧﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﺬﺓ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﻮﺍﻓﹺﺬ‬window 1407

‫ﻧﻔﺮ‬

‫ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﺮ‬

‫ﻧﻔﺲ‬

n. soldier, private; person, individual

4878

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧ ﹸﻔﺲ‬with pron.) same, self 44 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻔﻮﺱ‬soul, spirit 805 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﺲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻔﺎﺱ‬breath 2164 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﻔﺲ‬n. (Egy.; Lev. ‫ ) ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬appetite; desire, wish 4511 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. mental, spiritual; psychological 991 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺴﺔ‬n. pl. -aat competition, rivalry 1890 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹶ ﱡﻔﺲ‬n. breathing, respiration; breath 3753

‫ﻧﻔﺾ‬

506

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻓﺲ‬n. competition, rivalry 3246 ‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻓ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬adj. competitive; antagonistic 4857 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎﻓﹺﺲ‬adj. competing; n. competitor, rival 2504

‫ﻧﻘﺺ‬

‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬

‫ﻧﻘﺾ‬

‫ﻧﻔﺾ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻂ‬

n. uprising;

‫ﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻻﻧﹾﺘﹺ ﹶ‬the Intifada 2704

‫ﻧﹺ ﹾﻔﻂ‬/‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻂ‬n. petroleum, (mineral) oil 948 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻄﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. petroleum, (mineral) oil 2521

‫ﻧﻔﻊ‬

‫ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻊ‬

‫ﻧﻔﻖ‬

v. I (a) to be useful

‫ ﻝ‬to/for sb 2097

n. benefit, advantage; use

3851

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻔﺎﻕ‬tunnel; underpass, subway 3675 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. -aat expenditure; ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻘﺎﺕ‬spending 3563 ‫ ﻧﹺﻔﺎﻕ‬n. hypocrisy 4225 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔﺎﻕ‬n. spending, expenditure; expenses 3209

‫ﻧﻔﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻰ‬v. I (i) to deny, disavow; reject 2101 ‫ ﻧﹸﻔﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. pl. -aat waste, refuse 3822 ‫ﹾﻔﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹰ‬n. exile, banishment 4700

‫ﻧﻘﺐ‬

‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﺏ‬n. veil; ‫ﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻘﺎﺏ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬to disclose 3999 ‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. pl. -aat union, syndicate 2150 ‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. union, syndicate 4926 ‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﻘﻴﺐ‬n. union boss; (mil.) captain 3877 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻘﻴﺐ‬n. drilling, excavation; exploration 4923

‫ﻧﻘﺪ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬v. VIII to criticize sb/sth 3020 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. criticism, critique 1740 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬money, cash 2624 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ ﹼ‬adj. monetary, cash; critical, criticizing 2485 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﺩ‬n. pl. -aat criticism, censure 2939 ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹼﻘﺎﺩ‬critic 3529 ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺪ‬

‫ﻧﻘﺬ‬

‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻘﺎﺫ‬

‫ﻧﻘﺶ‬

n. rescue, saving; relief, bailout

1819

‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺶ‬v. III to debate, argue (an issue, topic) 2092 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺸﺔ‬n. pl. -aat argument, debate 1316 ‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﺵ‬n. argument, debate 1758

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺺ‬v. I (u) to lack sth; to be less (‫ ﻋﻦ‬than) 4470 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺺ‬n. lack; decrease; deficit; deficiency 1714 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. incomplete; a.p. lacking (sth) 3401 ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬

‫ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻗﺾ‬

‫ﻧﻘﻂ‬

‫ﹸﻧ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻄﺔ‬

‫ﻧﻘﻞ‬

n. pl. -aat contradiction

2971

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬point, dot; location, position

437

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (u) to transfer sth; to translate sth 858 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to move, transfer 1512 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﻞ‬n. transportation, transfer; transmission 536 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. move, shift; advance, progress 4343 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹼﻘﺎﻝ‬adj. portable 4788 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹶ ﱡﻘﻞ‬n. transfer; movement; transportation 4334 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﻝ‬n. transfer; transition 2180 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. transitional 3785 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬adj. conveyed; quoted; mobile 4685

‫ﻧﻘﻢ‬

‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﻡ‬

‫ﻧﻘﻮ‬

n. revenge; retaliation, reprisal

‫ﻧ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﻲ‬

adj. pure, clean; undiluted

‫ﹸﻧ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺔ‬

n. joke

‫ﻧﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﻜ ﹶﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﹸﻣﻨﹾﻜﹶﺮ‬

‫ﻧﻤﻂ‬

4869

3583

v. IV to deny, dispute (claim) adj. reprehensible; n. vice

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﲈﻁ‬type; form; model

‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﻤﻞ‬

coll.n. ants

‫ﻧﻤﻢ‬

‫ﻧ ﱠﹶﻢ‬

‫ﻧﻤﻮ‬

3131

4169

‫ﻧ ﹶﹶﻤﻂ‬

‫ﻧﻤﻞ‬

3895

2708

4738

v. I (u,i) to slander, gossip

‫ ﻋﲆ‬about sb 4239

‫ ﻧﹶﲈ‬v. I (u) to grow, develop; rise, increase 2330 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻰ‬v. VIII to be affiliated ‫ ﺇﱃ‬with 2066 ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﻤ ﹼﻮ‬n. development, growth; progress 1142 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. development, growth; progress 620 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹶﹾﻤ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬adj. development-related 3402 ‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹴﻡ‬n. gradual growth, steady increase 4611 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﲈﺀ‬n. membership, affiliation; commitment 3126 ‫ ﻧﺎ ﹴﻡ‬adj. developing (country) 3566

‫ﻫﺒﻂ‬

‫ﻧﻤﺬﺝ‬

‫ﻧ ﹸﹶﻤﻮ ﹶﺫﺝ‬

‫ﳖﺐ‬

‫ﹶﳖﹾﺐ‬

‫ﳖﺞ‬ ‫ﳖﺮ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﲈﺫﺝ‬sample; model, example 1430

n. looting, plundering; stealing, robbing

‫ﻧﻮﻉ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻮﺍﻉ‬type, kind, form 305 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. specific, characteristic; qualitative 3349 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. peculiarity, characteristic 2331 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﱡﹶﻮﻉ‬n. variety, diversity 3280 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻨ ﱢﹶﻮﻉ‬adj. diverse; sundry, various 2375

4400

‫ ﹶﳖﹾﺞ‬n. method, procedure; way, path 2666 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬method, approach; program 1633 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﻬﺞ‬n. pl. ‫ﻨﺎﻫﺞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻧﻮﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﳖﹾﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳖﺎﺭ‬river 1184 ‫ ﹶﳖﺎﺭ‬n. daytime, day; ‫ ﹶﳖﺎﺭ ﹰﺍ‬by day 980 ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬adv. (Egy.) /in-nahaar-da/ today 4969

‫ﻧﻮﻡ‬

‫ﳖﺾ‬

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻬ ﹶﺾ‬v. I (a) to rise; to stand ‫ ﻋﲆ‬upon 2088 ‫ ﹶﳖﹾ ﹶﻀﺔ‬n. renaissance 2672 ‫ ﹸﳖﻮﺽ‬n. promotion, advancement 2608

‫ﳖﻚ‬

‫ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻬﺎﻙ‬

‫ﳖﻮ‬

n. pl. -aat violation, contravention

‫ﻧﻮﺏ‬

‫ ﻧﹺﻴﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬n. proxy; ‫ ﻧﹺﻴﺎﺑ ﹰﺔ ﻋﹶﻦ‬on behalf of 2182 ‫ ﻧﹺﻴﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. representative; parliamentary 2232 ‫ ﻧﺎﺋﹺﺐ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹼﹸﻮﺍﺏ‬deputy, delegate; vice- 360

‫ﻧﻮﺥ‬

‫ﻣﻨﺎﺥ‬/‫ﻨﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﹶﻣ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻧﻮﺭ‬

n. climate, atmosphere

‫ﹸﻣﻨ ﱠﹶﻮﺭ‬

adj. illuminated; honored

‫ﻧﺎﺱ‬

pl.n. (also fem.sg.) people; persons

‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﻡ‬v. I (a) to sleep; lie down 1268 ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻡ‬n. sleep 930 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻡ‬n. sleep; sleeping place 4877 ‫ ) ﹺ‬sleeping, asleep 2214 ‫ ﻧﺎﺋﹺﻢ‬a.p. (Dia. ‫ﻧﺎﻳﻢ‬

‫ﻧﻮﻩ‬

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹶﻩ‬v. II to point out, mention ‫ﺇﱃ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﺏ‬that 4058 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﱢﹶﻮﻩ‬a.p. pointing out ‫ﺇﱃ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﺏ‬that 4413

‫ﻧﻮﻱ‬

￯‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻮ‬v. I (i) to intend, want (to do sth) 3128 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻮ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬adj. nuclear, atomic; nucleic 881 ‫ ﻧﺎﻭﹴ‬a.p. intending, wanting (to do sth) 4976 ‫ ﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﻮﺍﻳﺎ‬intention, purpose; desire 1712

‫ﻧﻴﻞ‬

‫ﻫـ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ‬

‫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to win sth; to gain (fame) 1825 ‫ﻧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻴﻞ‬n. attainment; acquiring, gaining 2925 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻝ‬n. attainment; reach, capacity 4920 ‫ﹶﻫـ‬

dem.pron. ‫( ﻫﺎﻟـ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) this

‫ﻫﺎ‬

interj. look! here (he/she is, they are)

‫ﻫﺎﺕ‬

2553

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹶﺭ‬v. II to illuminate, brighten; to enlighten 4391 ‫ ﻧﺎﺭ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺﲑﺍﻥ‬fire; gunfire; hellfire 468 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. fire, fiery; gunfire 2826 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﻧﹸﻮﺭ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻮﺍﺭ‬light; lamp 657

‫ﻧﻮﺱ‬

‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to deal with; to eat (meal) 1218 ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬vn. dealing with; eating 1686 ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬n. (‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴﺪ‬ ‫ )ﰲ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬within reach 4545

2883

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳖﹶﻰ‬v. IV to complete, finish 2273 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﻬﻰ‬v. VIII to end, finish, conclude sth 525 ‫ ﹺﳖﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. end, finish; termination, ending 380 ‫ ﹺﳖﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. final; n. final (in sports) 744 ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﳖﺎﺀ‬n. termination, completion, ending 1911 ‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻬﺎﺀ‬n. finish, completion, conclusion 1273 ‫ ﹺ‬part. not to mention 3203 ‫ﻧﺎﻫ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﹶﻬﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘ ﹰ‬n. utmost, extreme 3705

3144

114

507

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺕ‬

‫ ﹺ‬, pl. ‫ )ﻫﺎﺗﹸﻮﺍ‬give! part. (fem. ‫ﻫﺎﰐ‬

‫ﻫﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

n. mortar (weapon)

‫ﻫﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺒﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻫ ﱠ‬

‫ﻫﺒﻂ‬

1909

192

3961

4437

v. I (u) to rage (wind, storm)

2575

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻂ‬v. I (i,u) to fall, drop; to land (aircraft) 3159 ‫ ﹸﻫ ﹸﺒﻮﻁ‬n. drop, fall; descent; landing 3222

‫ﻫﺘﻒ‬

508

‫ﻫﺘﻒ‬

‫ﻫﺎﺗﹺﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ ٰﻫ ﹺ‬dem.pron. these two (masc.) 2572 ‫ﺬﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﻫ ﹺﺬﻩﹺ‬dem.pron. this (fem.), these (things) 22 ٰ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﺎﻥ‬ dem.pron. these two (fem.) 3837 ‫ ﻫ ﹸﺆﻻﺀﹺ‬dem.pron. these (people) 435 ٰ ‫ﺩﺍ‬/‫ ﺩﻩ‬dem.pron. /da/ (Egy.) this (masc.) 826 ‫ ﹺﺩﻱ‬dem.pron. (Egy.) this (fem.), these 1232 ‫ ﻫﺎﺫ‬dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) this (masc.) 2721 ‫ ٰﻫ ﹺﺬﻱ‬dem.pron. (also ‫ )ﻫﺎﺫﻱ‬this (fem.), these 729 ‫ ﻫﺎﻱ‬dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) this (fem.) 725 ‫ ﻫﺬﻭﻝ‬dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) these 4831 ‫ ﻫﻮﻝ‬dem.pron. /hool/ (Lev.) these 4609 ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺪﺍ‬dem.pron. (Lev.) this (masc.) 4907 ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹺﺪﻱ‬dem.pron. (Lev.) this (fem.) 4784

‫ﹺ‬ n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻫﻮﺍﺗﻒ‬telephone 1227 ‫ﹺﹺ‬ adj. telephone; ‫ ﻫﺎﺗﻔ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬by phone 2556

‫ﻫﺠﺮ‬

‫ﻫﺎﺟ ﹶﺮ‬ v. III to emigrate 4922 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬the Hijrah 1760 ‫ ﻫ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬n. emigration; ‫ﺍﳍ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. emigrant; immigrant; adj. migrating 2962 ‫ﻬﺎﺟﺮ‬

‫ﻫﺠﺲ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺟﺲ‬

‫ﻫﺠﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺ‬worry; apprehension n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺟﺲ‬

3464

‫ﻫﺎﺟ ﹶﻢ‬ v. III to assault sth/sb; to raid sth 3977 ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat attack, assault; raid, strike 1664 ‫ ﹸﻫ ﹸﺠﻮﻡ‬n. attack, assault; charge, raid 1133 ‫ﻬﺎﲨﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. attack, assault; raid, strike 4605 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. assailant; striker (soccer) 2911 ‫ﻬﺎﺟﻢ‬

‫ﻫﺮﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ‬v. I (u) to flee, escape ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from sth/sb 2200 ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﺏ‬n. escape, flight; desertion 3338 ‫ ﹸﻫ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬vn. escaping, fleeing; deserting 2993 ‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬n. smuggling (goods or persons) 3982

‫ﻫﺪﺃ‬

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬v. I (a) to subside, abate; to calm down 2997 ‫ ﹸﻫﺪﹸ ﻭﺀ‬n. calmness, quiet, peace 1312 ‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺪﺋﹶﺔ‬n. calming; easing, relieving (tension) 3459 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. calm, quiet, peaceful 1596 ‫ﻫﺎﺩﺉ‬

‫ﻫﺪﺩ‬

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬v. II to threaten sb ‫ ﺏ‬with 1867 ‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬vn. threatening; n. pl. -aat threat 1437 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻬﺪﱠ ﺩ‬adj. threatened; in danger, at risk 4287

‫ﻫﺪﻑ‬

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to aim at ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 1374 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﺪﹶ ﹶ‬v. X to target, aim at sth/sb 1708 ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﻑ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬goal, target; objective 218 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﺪﺍﻑ‬vn. targeting, intending; n. allergy 4210 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. purposeful; aimed at 4011 ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻑ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﺪﹶ ﻑ‬adj. targeted, aimed at, intended 3918

‫ﻫﺪﻡ‬

‫ﹶﻫﺪﹾ ﻡ‬

n. demolition; leveling, razing

‫ﹸﻫﺪﹾ ﻧﹶﺔ‬

n. truce, armistice; calm, lull

￯ ‫ﹶﻫﺪﹶ‬ ￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﹸﻫ ﹰ‬ ‫ﹶﻫ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬

v. I (i) to lead, guide sb

‫ﻫﺪﻥ‬

‫ﻫﺪﻱ‬

‫ﻫﺬﺍ‬

‫ٰﻫﺬﺍ‬

n. guidance;

3754

3652

dem.pron. this (masc.)

16

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﺮﺍﻡ‬pyramid

‫ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﻡ‬

‫ﻫﺰﺯ‬

‫ﹶﻫ ﱠﺰ‬

‫ﻫﺰﻡ‬

‫ﻫﺴﺎ‬

n. defeat

‫ﻫﺴﺎ‬/‫ﻫﺴﻪ‬/‫ﻫﺴﺔ‬ right away

‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ‬

‫ٰﻫﻜﹶﺬﺍ‬

‫ﻫﻞ‬

‫ﹶﻫﻞ‬

‫ﻫﻠﻖ‬

‫ﻫﻠﻖ‬

‫ﻫﻠﻚ‬

3342

v. I (u) to shake, jolt, rock sth

‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﻫ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬

2128

2071

adv. /hassa/ (Irq.Gul.Lev.) now,

3871

adv. like this, this way, thus

530

interrog. ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻞ ﹸﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬is there any ...? adv. /halla’/ (Lev.) now

72

1703

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﻼﻙ‬n. consuming; exhaustion, depletion 3014 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﻼﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. consumer (goods) 4698 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﻠﹺﻚ‬n. consumer; adj. consuming 2985

3615

￯ ‫ ﹸﺍﳍﺪﹶ‬the right path 2341 ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳ ﹰﺔ‬as a gift 1438

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﺍﻳﺎ‬gift, present;

‫ﻫﺮﻡ‬

‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﳘﺎ‬

‫ﹸﻫﻢ‬

pron. they (masc.); ‫ ﳘﻪ‬/humma/ (Egy.Irq.Gul.) 168

‫ﹸﳘﺎ‬

pron. they both

1159

‫ﻫﻴﻬﺎﺕ‬

‫ﳘﺲ‬

‫ﹶﻫ ﹶﻤ ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻤﺲ‬

‫ﳘﺶ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻣﺶ‬

‫ﳘﻞ‬

‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﳘﺎﻝ‬

‫ ﻝ‬to sb 3461 n. whispering; ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻤﺴ ﹰﺎ‬in whispers 4458

v. I (i) to whisper

n. side, margin; periphery, sideline n. neglect, negligence, carelessness

‫ﳘﻢ‬

2668

4063

‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠﻢ‬v. I (u) to preoccupy, concern sb 2935 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫ ﱠﻢ‬v. IV to concern sb; to be important to sb 1527 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻫﺘ ﱠﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to be interested ‫ ﺏ‬in sth 1625 ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹼﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﳘﻮﻡ‬worry; anxiety; care, interest 1450 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫ ﹼﻢ‬elat. more/most important 454 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﱢﳘ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. importance, significance 596 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻫﺘﹺﲈﻡ‬n. interest, attention; care, concern 690 ‫ ﻫﺎ ﹼﻡ‬adj. important, significant 1368 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻬ ﹼﻢ‬adj. important, serious 249 ‫ﻣ ﹶﻬ ﱠﻤﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻬ ﱠﻤ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﻣﻬﺎ ﹼﻡ‬task, mission 820 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻬﺘ ﹼﹶﻢ‬adj. concerned; n. pl. -uun (person) 3123

‫ﻫﻨﺎ‬

‫ ﹸﻫﻨﺎ‬adv. here 159 ‫ ﹸﻫ ﹶ‬adv. over there; there is, there are 77 ‫ﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻫﻨﺎﻟﹺ ﹶ‬adv. over there; there is, there are 1791 ‫ﻚ‬

‫ﻫﻨﺄ‬

‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹺﻲﺀ‬adj. healthful; good; ‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹺﻴﺌ ﹰﺎ‬bon appétit 4593 ‫( ﹶﲥ ﹴ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﲥ ﹺﺎﲏ‬greetings 2989 ‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥﻨﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻫﻨﺪ‬

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬

‫ﻫﻨﺪﺱ‬

n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻫﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬Indian

1640

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﳖ ﹶﺎﺭ‬v. VII to collapse; to break down 4190 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺﳖﻴﺎﺭ‬n. collapse, downfall; breakdown 2555

‫ﻫﻮﻝ‬

‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬

4317

adj. great, huge; frightful

‫ﻫﻮﻟﻨﺪﺍ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻻﻧﹾﺪ ﹼ‬/ ‫ﻱ ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸﻫﻮ ﹶﻟﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬

‫ﻫﻮﻥ‬

n./adj. Dutch

1564

4331

‫ ﻫﻮﻥ‬adv. /hoon/ (Lev.) here 1465 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫ ﹶﻮﻥ‬adj. easy, simple; elat. easier/easiest 4640

‫ﻫﻮﻱ‬

￯‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻮ‬v. I (i) to drop, fall down, collapse 4701 ‫ ﹸﻫ ﱠﻮﺓ‬n. abyss, chasm; gulf, gap 4074 ‫ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺎ‬adv. /hwaaya/ (Irq.) a lot, very much 4963 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹰ‬n. love, affection; desire, wish 1593 ‫ ﹶﻫﻮﺍﺀ‬n. air; climate; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ‬live (broadcast) 1219 ‫ ﹺ‬n. cliff, precipice; abyss, chasm 4556 ‫ﻫﺎﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻫﻲ‬

‫ ﹺﻫ ﹶﻲ‬pron. she; it (fem.sg.); they (things) 33 ‫ﻫﻴﺎ‬/‫ ﻫﻴـ‬part. (Lev.) ‫ ﻫﻴﻮ‬/hayy-o/ there he/it is 3875

‫ﻫﻴﺎ‬

‫ﹶﻫ ﹼﻴﺎ‬

‫ﻫﻴﺄ‬

interj. let’s go!

1962

‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾﲥﻴﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬

n. pl. -aat agency; appearance, look

‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬

n. reverence; dignity; fear, awe

n. preparation, arrangement

‫ﻫﻴﺐ‬

‫ﻫﻴﻚ‬

‫ﻫﻴﻚ‬

‫ ﹸﻫ ﱠﻦ‬pron. they (fem.pl.) 2957 ‫ﻫﻨﻪ‬/‫ ﻫﻦ‬pron. /hinne/ (Lev.) they (people) 3618

‫ﻫﻴﻜﻞ‬

‫ﻫﻬﻪ‬

‫ﻫﻴﻤﻦ‬

interj. (laughter) ha-ha-ha, he-he-he

n. fright, shock

413

3590

4424

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺪﺍ‬dem.pron. (Lev.) this (masc.) 4907 ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹺﺪﻱ‬dem.pron. (Lev.) this (fem.) 4784

‫ﻫﻨﻦ‬

‫ﻫﻮ‬

‫ﻫﻮﺭ‬

‫ﻫﻴﺪﺍ‬

‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﺳﺔ‬n. engineering 2448 ‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻲ‬adj. engineering; technical 4418 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻬﻨ ﹺﹾﺪﺱ‬n. engineer, technician 1134

‫ﻫﻪ‬

509

2021

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹶﻮ‬pron. he, it; /huwwa/ (Dia.), /huwwe/ (Lev.) 20 ‫ ﺃﻫﻮ‬part. /’ahu/ (Egy.) here he is 4363 ‫ ﹸﻫ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬n. identity; identity card 1485

adv. /heek/ (Lev.), (Irq.) ‫ ﻫﻴﭻ‬/hiich/ like this

‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﻜﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻜ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

n. framework; skeleton; temple vn. structuring; n. framework

4552

‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻤﻨﹶﺔ‬

n. control, power; domination

3291

‫ﻫﻴﻪ‬

‫ﹺﻫﻴﻪ‬

interj. uh-huh

‫ﻫﻴﻬﺎﺕ‬

‫ﻬﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹸ‬

3665

interj. not even close!

4431

3376

532

‫ﻭ‬

510

‫ﻭ‬

‫ﹶﻭ‬ ‫ﹶﻭ‬

‫ﻭﺍﺡ‬

conj. and; prep. with part. (oath)

‫ ﹶﻭﺍﷲﹺ‬by God! (I swear!) 272

‫ﻭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

n. oasis

‫ﻭﺍﺵ‬

interrog. (Magh.) what

‫ﻭﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺄ‬

‫ﻭﺟﻪ‬ 2

‫ﹶﻭﺑﺎﺀ‬

‫ﻭﺗﺮ‬

3639

4835

n. epidemic, disease; scourge

3683

‫ ﹶﻭﺗﹺ ﹶﲑﺓ‬n. way, manner, style; method 4252 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮﺗﱡﺮ‬n. pl. -aat tension, strain, unrest 1940

‫ﻭﺛﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺ ﹶﻖ‬v. I (i) to trust ‫ ﺏ‬in sth/sb 4696 ‫ ﺛﹺ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. confidence, trust 894 ‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺﻴﻖ‬adj. secure, firm, solid; steady, reliable 4563 ‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬document; deed 1551 ‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﺛﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ‬n. treaty, pact, charter 3220 ‫ ﻭﺍﺛﹺﻖ‬adj. confident, certain, sure 2906

‫ﻭﺟﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to be necessary ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb 260 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺟ ﹶ‬v. V to be necessary ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sb 4172 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬v. X to require sth 4734 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺒﺎﺕ‬meal; menu 2340 ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﺏ‬n. necessity, obligation, duty 3893 ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﺠﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. good, positive; affirmative 1206 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. necesssary; n. pl. -aat duty 1382 ‫ﻭﺍﺟﺐ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﻤ ﹺ‬in accordance with 2409 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬n. ‫ﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻭﺟﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to find sth/sb; ‫ﻮﺟﺪﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹶ‬there is/are 139 ‫ﺗ‬ v. VI to be located; to be present 3887 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺟﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟﺪ‬n. affection; well-being 4933 ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﺟﺪﺍﻥ‬n. feeling, emotion; conscience 3915 ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﺩ‬n. existence; presence, being present 268 ‫ ﺇﹺﳚﺎﺩ‬n. discovery, finding 1376 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. and ‫( ﻭﺍﻳﺪ‬Gul.) adv. very, a lot 2845 ‫ﻭﺍﺟﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺟﻮﺩ‬adj. existing, found, located; present 450 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺟﺪ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. presence; existence 2794

‫ﻭﺟﺰ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹺﺟﻴﺰ‬

adj. brief, short; summarized

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﻊ‬

n. ache, pain

‫ﻭﺟﻊ‬

4404

4468

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺟ ﹶﻪ‬v. II to send, direct sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 983 ‫ﻭﺍﺟ ﹶﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to face sth; to confront sb 1007 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺟ ﹶﻪ‬v. V to face ‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards sth/sb 2374 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹶﱠﲡ ﹶﻪ‬v. VIII to face ‫ﻧﺤﻮ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards 2009 ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬n. pl. -aat side; direction; sector; entity 313 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟﻪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﻩ‬face; pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹸﺟﻪ‬aspect 170 ‫ﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻬ ﹸ‬n. pl. -aat direction, angle 1240 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﲡﺎ ﹶﻩ‬/‫ ﲡﹸﺎ ﹶﻩ‬prep. towards; facing 1293 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺟﻴﻪ‬vn. sending; n. pl. -aat instruction 1573 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺟ ﹺ‬adj. directing, guiding; instructional 4956 ‫ﻴﻬ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﻮﺍﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. facing; n. pl. -aat confrontation 612 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺟﻪ‬n. pl. -aat attitude, orientation 1917 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲡﺎﻩ‬n. pl. -aat direction; course; trend 857 ‫ ﹺ‬n. façade; front; (computer) interface 3394 ‫ﻭﺍﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱢﺟﻪ‬adj. sending, guiding, directing 4497 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺟﻪ‬adj. directed, aimed 1903 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢﺟﻪ‬a.p. heading ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 4961

‫ﻭﺣﺪ‬

‫ ﹺﺣﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹺﺣﺪﹶ ﹴﺓ‬separately, individually 4061 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪ‬n. (with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﹸﻩ‬by himself 579 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﺓ‬n. unity; solitude; pl. -aat unit, item 247 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺣﻴﺪ‬adj. only, sole, exclusive; alone 588 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺣﻴﺪ‬n. unity; standardization; monotheism 2297 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲢﺎﺩ‬vn. unification, unifying; n. pl. -aat union 301 ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱢﲢﺎﺩ ﹼ‬adj. unionist, federal 3313 ‫ ﹺ‬num. one; adj. one, single 56 ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺣﺪ‬adj. united, unified 1774 ‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. united 221 ‫ﱠﺤﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻭﺣﺶ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺶ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺣﻮﺵ‬beast 3174 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣ ﹺﺸ ﹼﻲ‬adj. brutal, savage 3562

‫ﻭﺣﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺣﻰ‬v. IV to suggest ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬that 3136 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﻲ‬n. inspiration 3799

‫ﻭﺩﺩ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﱠﺩ‬ ‫ﹺﻭ ﹼﺩ‬

v. I (a) to want, like sth or n. (Gul.) desire, wish

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth 1899

4078

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹼﺩ‬n. affection, fondness, friendship 2468 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻭ ﱢﺩ ﹼ‬adj. friendly, cordial, amicable, warm 3066 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺩﺓ‬n. friendship, affection 4735

‫ﻭﺻﻞ‬

‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬by means of, by using 1669 ‫ ﹺ‬n. ‫ﻮﺍﺳ ﹶﻄ ﹺﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢﺳﻂ‬adj. middle, central; medium, average 1172

‫ﻭﺩﻉ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻉ‬v. I (a) to let, allow sb to do sth 1850 ‫ ﹶﻭﺩﺍﻉ‬n. departure, exit; ‫ ﹶﻭﺩﺍﻋ ﹰﺎ‬farewell! 2815

‫ﻭﺩﻱ‬

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺩ‬

‫ﻭﺭﺙ‬

‫ﻭﺳﻊ‬

‫ﹺ‬ n. (def. ‫ )ﻭﺍﺩﻱ‬wadi (dry riverbed), valley 1396

‫ﹺﻭﺭﺍﺛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻭﺭﺩ‬

adj. hereditary; genetic, congenital

4764

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺩ‬v. I (i) to show up; to appear ‫ ﰲ‬in (a text) 1870 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬source, resource 1839 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﲑﺍﺩ‬n. importing, importation 4440 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬adj. imported; n. ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ imports 2010 ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺭﺩ‬adj. imported 4810 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭﺩ‬coll.n. roses, flowers; un.n. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺩﺓ‬ß1584 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭﺩ ﹼ‬adj. rose-colored, rosy, pink 3515

‫ﻭﺭﺵ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺷﺔ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹶﺭﺵ‬workshop

‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺭﻁ‬

n. involvement, entanglement

‫ﻭﺭﻁ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕ‬

2371

coll.n. paper; leaves; cards; un.n.

‫ﹶﻭﺭﺍﺀ‬

n. ‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹶﺀ‬behind, past, beyond

‫ﻭﺯﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬ß558

577

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺯﻳﺮ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭﺯﹶ ﺭﺍﺀ‬minister 96 ‫ﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat ministry 217 ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹺ‬adj. ministerial 2900 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭ ﹼ‬

‫ﻭﺯﻉ‬

‫ ﹶﻭﺯ ﹶﱠﻉ‬v. II to distribute sth ‫ ﻋﲆ‬among 2701 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺯﻳﻊ‬n. distribution (‫ ﻋﲆ‬among) 1317 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮﺯﱠﻉ‬adj. distributed, scattered (‫ ﻋﲆ‬among) 4314

‫ﻭﺯﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﻭﺯﹾﻥ‬vn. weighing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺯﺍﻥ‬weight 1461 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬weight scales; standard 1958 ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺯﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. budget 2473 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﺯﻧﹶﺔ‬n. budget; balance, comparison 3257 ‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍﺯﹸﻥ‬n. balance, equilibrium; balancing 2329

‫ﻭﺳﻂ‬

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺴ ﹶﻊ‬v. VIII to be large enough ‫ ﻝ‬for 2880 ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻌﺔ‬n. volume, capacity 4176 ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹾﺳﻊ‬n. capability, capacity 4987 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺳﻊ‬elat. broader/broadest, wider/widest 2724 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺳﻴﻊ‬n. expanding, widening, augmenting 2174 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺳﻊ‬n. expansion 3028 ‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺴﺎﻉ‬n. expansion, extension, widening 4428 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. wide, broad, extensive, widespread 825 ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻊ‬

‫ﻭﺳﻞ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹺﺳﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

‫ﻭﺳﻢ‬

‫ﹺ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬device, means

535

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺴ ﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to be characterized ‫ ﺏ‬by 3156 ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. -aat feature, imprint 3493 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬season, festival 978 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺳﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻭﺵ‬ 4988

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭﻕ‬

‫ﻭﺭﻱ‬

511

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺳﻂ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺳﺎﻁ‬middle, center 477 ‫ ﹺﻭﺳﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬n. mediation, intercession 4446 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺳﻴﻂ‬n. mediator; adj. middle, medium 4795 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺳﻂ‬adj. fem. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻄﻰ‬middle, central 679

‫ﻭﻳﺶ‬/‫ﹺﻭ ﹼﺵ‬

‫ﻭﺷﻚ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹾﺷﻚ‬

‫ﻭﺻﻒ‬

‫ﹺ‬

interrog. /weesh/ (Gul.Sau.) what

n. ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺷﻚ‬on the verge of

1695

3551

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to describe; to prescribe 1186 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. -aat feature; trait 1126 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻﻒ‬n. description; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺻﺎﻑ‬trait 1497 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. description; prescription; recipe 3835 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺻﻒ‬ adj. describing, characterizing 4673 ‫ﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat description; ‫ﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬specs 2500

‫ﻭﺻﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻞ‬v. I (i) to arrive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at; to link ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﹶﲔ‬between 183 ‫ﻭﺍﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬v. III to continue doing sth 1334 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺻ ﹶﻞ‬v. V to reach ‫( ﺏ‬an agreement) 2299 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to pursue (efforts) 3182 ‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺼ ﹶﻞ‬v. VIII to get in touch ‫ ﺏ‬with sb 722 ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻠﺔ‬n. pl. -aat link, connection; contact 1735 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻﻞ‬n. link; connection, contact; receipt 3834 ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺻﻮﻝ‬n. arrival; attainment, achievement 638 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺻﻴﻞ‬n. connection, contact 4573 ‫ﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. continuation 1910 ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﺼﺎﻝ‬n. sending; transporting 3819 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺻﻞ‬n. arrival; attainment, achievement 2038 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. continuation; mutual contact 1506

‫ﻭﴆ‬

512

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺼﺎﻝ‬n. pl. -aat contact; connection 493 ‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. continuous; connected 1976 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹺﱠﺼﻞ‬adj. connected; continuous, constant 2486

‫ﻭﴆ‬

‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﴅ‬ ‫ﹺﻭﺻﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻭﺿﺢ‬

v. IV to advise sb (‫ ﺏ‬to do sth)

4686

n. guardianship; care, custody, tutelage n. pl. -aat recommendation, advice

4910

2639

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺿ ﹶﺢ‬v. II to clarify, explain (‫ ﻝ‬to sb) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 2654 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺢ‬v. IV to clarify, explain (‫ ﻝ‬to sb) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 605 ‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﻀ ﹶﺢ‬v. VIII to become clear ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 2675 ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺿﻮﺡ‬n. clarity; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﺡ‬clearly 1834 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺿﻴﺢ‬n. explanation, clarification 2934 ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‬ adj. clear, explicit; obvious, visible 480 ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱢﺿﺢ‬

‫ﻭﺿﻊ‬

adj. clarifying, explaining

2156

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to put, place sth; to lay down 359 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺿﻊ‬vn. laying down; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬situation 167 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺿ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. situation, status; position 3805 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺿﻊ‬n. location, position 2696 ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬n. modesty, humility 4102 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺿﻊ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬subject; adj. placed 95 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﻉ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬adj. objective 3616 ‫ ﻣﻮ ﹸﺿ ﹺ‬n. objectivity 3930 ‫ﻮﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬adj. modest, humble 2827 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ﻭﻃﺄ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹾﻃ ﹶﺄﺓ‬

‫ﻭﻃﻦ‬

n. pressure, gravity; harshness, cruelty

3679

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻃﺎﻥ‬nation, homeland 373 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. national; n. pl. -uun nationalist 143 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬n. nationalism, patriotism 3547 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﻃﹺﻦ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍﻃﹺﻦ‬home country; area 4087 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻃﻨﹶﺔ‬n. citizenship 3606 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍﻃﹺﻦ‬n. pl. -uun citizen; fellow citizen 327 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﻃﻨﹶﺔ‬n. pl. -aat settlement 3811

‫ﻭﻇﻒ‬

‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬job, position; work; task 1157 ‫ ﹶﻭﻇﹺﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻇﺎﺋﻒ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﻇﹺ ﹺﻴﻔ ﹼﻲ‬adj. functional; practical; work-related 3605 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻇﹺﻴﻒ‬n. hiring, recruitment; usage, exercise 2987 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻇﻒ‬n. pl. -uun employee 915

‫ﻭﻋﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﻴﻌﺎﺏ‬

‫ﻭﻋﺪ‬

v. X to grasp sth; to absorb sth n. comprehension; absorbing

3638

2773

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) to promise (sb) ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2682 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻋﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭﻋﹸﻮﺩ‬promise, pledge 1809 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬appointed time; deadline 1005 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻋﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬appointment; promise 3315 ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻌﺎﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻭﻋﻲ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻋﻰ‬v. I (i) to be aware of sth 3510 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻋﻲ‬n. consciousness; awareness, attention 1416 ‫ ﹺﻭﻋﺎﺀ‬n. container, receptacle; vessel 4838 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﹶﻴﺔ‬n. informing, making aware 2944 ‫ ) ﹺ‬conscious; alert 4792 ‫ ﻭﺍ ﹴﻉ‬adj. (def. ‫ﻭﺍﻋﻲ‬

‫ﻭﻓﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﻓﻮﺩ‬delegation 990 ‫ ﻭﺍﻓﹺﺪ‬adj. imported; n. pl. -uun newcomer 3735

‫ﻭﻓﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻓ ﹶﺮ‬v. II to fulfill sth; to save (time) 2181 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻓ ﹶﺮ‬v. V to be met, fulfilled ‫ ﰲ‬in sth/sb 1541 ‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ‬v. VI to be abundantly available 4405 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻓﹺﲑ‬n. fulfillment; saving (time) 1014 ‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹸﻓﺮ‬n. availability 4316 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢﻓﺮ‬adj. provided; abundant 2540

‫ﻭﻓﻖ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. II to grant success (God) to sb 2198 ‫ ﻭﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. III to agree with sb 1426 ‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬v. VI to agree, concur 3941 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻖ‬v. VIII to agree (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb) 1332 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓﻖ‬n. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻖ‬and ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﻓﻘ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬according to 781 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻓﹺﻴﻖ‬n. success; reconciliation, mediation 1251 ‫ ﹺﻭﻓﺎﻕ‬n. agreement, accord; reconciliation 3310 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﺔ‬n. agreement; approval 1588 ‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹸﻓﻖ‬n. compatibility; conformity; consensus 2526 ‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﻔﺎﻕ‬n. pl. -aat agreement; accord. treaty 656 ‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹺ‬n. pl. -aat treaty, accord 1216 ‫ﱢﻔﺎﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻓﻖ‬adj. successful; fortunate 3595 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍﻓﹺﻖ‬adj. agreeing; coinciding with (date) 2217 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔﻖ‬p.p. ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬agreed upon 3676

‫ﻭﻫﻢ‬

‫ﻭﰲ‬

‫ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﰱ‬ ‫ﹶﻭﻓﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﻭﻓﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﹶﻭﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬

v. V (pass.)

‫ ﺗ ﹸﹸﻮ ﱢﻓ ﹶﻲ‬to die 2523

n. loyalty; vn. fulfillment n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻓﻴﺎﺕ‬death; adj. loyal, faithful

2047

‫ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﻳﺎﺕ‬obituaries 1544

4983

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﺖ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬time, moment, period 98 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﺖ‬n. (standard) time; timing 2229

‫ﻭﻗﺪ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﺩ‬

‫ﻭﻗﻊ‬

n. fuel

2664

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻊ‬v. I (a) to fall down; to take place 459 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻗ ﹶﻊ‬v. II to sign ‫( ﻋﲆ‬treaty) 2451 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶﻊ‬v. V to anticipate sth 804 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﻊ‬n. impact; impression, imprint 4705 ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﻉ‬n. occurrence, happening; falling 2132 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬position, site; website 243 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻗﻊ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﻊ‬n. signing; signature 1448 ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻘﺎﻉ‬vn. imposition; n. rhythm 4286 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﻗﻊ‬n. pl. -aat expectation; forecast 3040 ‫ ﹺ‬n. reality, fact; adj. located, situated 383 ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬n. pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬incident, event 2222 ‫ﻭﺍﻗ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻗﻌ ﹼﻲ‬adj. realistic; actual 2293 ‫ ﹺ‬n. realism, reality 4694 ‫ﻭﺍﻗ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻗﻊ‬adj. signed, bearing signature 4993 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗﻊ‬adj. expected, anticipated 1341

‫ﻭﻗﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. I (i) to stop; to stand; to support 487 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬v. II to stop sb; to stop doing sth 2637 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬v. IV to detain sb; to make sb stand 2983 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬v. V to stop; to be dependent on 936 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﻒ‬vn. stopping, ceasing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻗﺎﻑ‬waqf 889 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗ ﹶﻔﺔ‬n. stance, posture; pause, break 3353 ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﻑ‬n. standing, stopping, halting 1567 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬position 288 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻗﻒ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﻒ‬n. detention; stopping, halting 4727 ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬n. stopping, halting, detaining 3331 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﻗﻒ‬n. stopping, halting, pausing 2541 ‫ ﹺ‬adj. standing; stopped 2034 ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻒ‬

‫ﻭﻗﻲ‬

‫ ﹺﻭﻗﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. prevention; precaution; protection 3228 ‫ ﹺﻭﻗﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬adj. protective; preservative; preventive 3985

513

‫ﻭﻛﺐ‬

‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﻛﹺﺐ‬ ‫ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒﺔ‬

‫ﻭﻛﻞ‬

n. parade, procession

4163

n. accompanying; escorting

4227

‫ ﹶﻭﻛﹺﻴﻞ‬n. representative, agent 1514 ‫ﻭﻛﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭﻛﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬n. pl. -aat agency; proxy 668

‫ﻭﻟﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ‬v. I (i) (pass.) ‫ ﹸﻭﻟﹺﺪﹶ‬to be born 1612 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻟﺪﹶ‬v. II to generate, produce (energy) 4486 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﺪ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻻﺩ‬, (Egy.) ‫ ﹺﻭﻻﺩ‬child, son, boy 362 ‫ ﹺﻭﻻ ﹶﺩﺓ‬n. birth; childbearing, parturition 2012 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﻟﹺﺪ‬n. birthday, anniversary; birthplace 4117 ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻼﺩ‬n. birthday; birth 1930 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬n. producing, generating (energy) 4539 ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﹺﺪ‬n. father; fem. ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬mother 559 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﻟﻮﺩ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬newborn infant 2402

‫ﻭﱄ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶ ﹺﱄ‬

v. I (i) to follow, come after (sth/sb)

1705

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﱃ‬v. V to seize control of sth 2014 ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬v. VI to follow in succession 3964 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻟﹺﻴﺎﺀ‬patron 1394 ‫ ﹶﻭﻻﺀ‬n. loyalty, allegiance 3211 ‫ ﹺﻭﻻ ﹶﻳﺔ‬n. mandate, term of office; pl. -aat state 276 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹰﱃ‬n. master, lord, patron 2225 ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱟﻝ‬n. taking charge 3080 ‫ ﺗ ﹴ‬n. consecutive succession 3037 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻴﻼﺀ‬n. appropriation, seizure 4682 ‫ ﹴ‬n. (def. ‫ﻭﺍﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬ruler, governor 4867 ‫ﻭﺍﻝ‬

‫ﻭﻫﺐ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬v. I (a) to dedicate (one’s life) ‫ ﻝ‬to 4449 ‫ ﹺﻫ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. gift, grant 4067 ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬talent, gift 3022 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻫ ﹶﺒﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ﻭﻫﺞ‬

‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﻫﺞ‬

‫ﻭﻫﻢ‬

n. blaze, fire; glare, glow

4690

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﹶﲥ ﹶﻢ‬v. VIII to accuse sb ‫ ﺏ‬of 2126 ‫ ﹸ ﹾﲥ ﹶﻤﺔ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹸ ﹶﲥﻢ‬accusation, charge 1641 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻫﻢ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻫﺎﻡ‬illusion; fantasy 2495 ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾ ﹺﳘ ﹼﻲ‬adj. imagined, imaginary; fake, bogus 3697 ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﲥﺎﻡ‬n. pl. -aat accusation, charge, indictment 1636 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﱠﻬﻢ‬adj. accused ‫ ﺏ‬of; n. pl. -uun accused 1628

‫ﻭﻳﺎ‬

514

‫ﻭﻳﺎ‬

‫ﹺﻭ ﹼﻳﺎ‬

‫ﻭﻳﺶ‬

‫ﻳﴪ‬

prep. (Irq.) with; ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼﻳﺎﻙ‬with you 3054

‫ﻭﻳﺶ‬/‫ﹺﻭ ﹼﺵ‬

‫ﻭﻳﻞ‬

interrog. /weesh/ (Gul.Sau.) what

1695

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﻞ‬n. woe, distress; !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳ ﹺﲇ‬woe is me! 3988

‫ﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ‬

‫ﻭﻳﻦ‬

interrog. /ween/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) where

406

n./adj. Japanese

‫ﹶﻳ ﹾﺄﺱ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺳﻤﲔ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺳ ﹺﻤﲔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬

‫ﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺪ‬

‫ﹶﻳﺘﹺﻴﻢ‬

2346

n. despair, hopelessness n. jasmine

‫ﹶﻳ ﹺﻘﲔ‬

n. certainty; conviction n./adj. Yemeni

n./adj. pl. ‫ﳞﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹸ‬Jew, Jewish

‫ﹸﻳﻮﺭﺍﻧﹺ ﹸﻴﻮﻡ‬

n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﺘﺎﻡ‬orphan; adj. orphaned 3236

1689

adj. fem. ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻤﻨﹶﻰ‬right, right hand

‫ﻳﻮﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ‬ 2775

2285

n. right side; fem.n. right hand; oath

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹸﳞﻮﺩ ﹼ‬

4595

‫ ﹶﻳﺪ‬fem.n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹴﺪ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹺﺪﻱ‬hand 148 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻳﺪﹶ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬adj. manual, by hand 4671

‫ﻳﻘﻦ‬

‫ﳞﻮﺩ‬

2254

part. /ya-reet/ (Dia.) if only, I wish

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻆ‬v. X to wake up; to be alert 3175 ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻈﺔ‬n. wakefulness; alertness 3760

‫ﹶﻳ ﹶﻤﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﻳ ﹺﻤﲔ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﻤﻦ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺄﺱ‬

‫ﻳﻘﻆ‬

‫ﻳﻤﻦ‬

‫ ﻳﺎ‬voc.part. !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬Sir! !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﺳﻼﻡ‬wow! 35 ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺴﺮ‬n. ease, facility; affluence, prosperity 4616 ‫ ﹶﻳﺴﺎﺭ‬n. left (also political) 2424 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﴪ‬adj. fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮ‬left, left hand 2686

‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬

‫ﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﹸﻳ ﹸ‬

‫ﻳﻮﻡ‬

n. uranium

n. euro

2322

702

3878

2943

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ‬n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻳﺎﻡ‬day; ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻡ‬today 26 ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻲ‬adj. daily; ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬adv. every day 634

‫ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻥ‬

‫ﹸﻳﻮﻧﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬

n./adj. Greek

3670

1327

Part of speech index Format of entries rank frequency, headword, [dialect(s)], English equivalent

Function words

465 483

Conjunction 2 8 13 21

23 29 43 52 57 58 61 87 91

‫ ﹶﻭ‬and; prep. with ‫ ﹶﺃﻥﱠ‬that (with foll. n. in acc.) ‫( ﹶﺃﻥﹾ‬with subjunctive) to ‫ ﹶﻓـ‬and, so; (Dia.) sometimes written ‫ﻓﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻭ‬or ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬that ‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬when, if; whether ‫ ﻛﹶﲈ‬and, also, as well ‫ ﹺﻷﹶﻥﱠ‬because ‫ ٰﻟﻜﹺ ﱠﻦ‬however, but ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ‬if; whether ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬if; ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬even if; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻻ‬if not for ‫ ٰﻟﻜﹺﻦ‬however, but; (also ‫ﻻﻛﻦ‬ informally)

108

‫ ﹸﺛ ﱠﻢ‬then, afterwards; besides, furthermore

160 166 273 279

‫ ﹶﺑﻞ‬but, rather; in fact ‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ‬when, as soon as ‫ ﹶﺃﻡ‬or (in questions) ‫( ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬with subjunctive) in order to

309

318 324 397

‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ‬while, meanwhile; ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﲈ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬later ‫ﻭﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ‬/ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺄﻥﱠ ﹶ‬as if ‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﻤﺎ‬when, after ‫ﻟﹺﻜ ﹾﹶﻲ‬/‫( ﻛ ﹾﹶﻲ‬with subjunctive)

546 633

(or) 712

442

‫ ﺇﹺﺫ‬since; while; given that ‫( ﻟﹺـ‬with subjunctive) in order to, so that

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹼﻻ ﹺ‬or; otherwise, ‫ﻭ ﹼﺍﻻ‬/

4576 4885

921

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻞ‬perhaps, maybe; ‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﱢﲇ‬

142 164

933

974

784

‫( ﹸﻛ ﱠﻠﲈ‬with perf. verb)

900

1072

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ‬after ‫ ﹶﻟﻄﺎ ﹶ‬/‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﳌﺎ‬as long as; how 1419 ‫ﳌﺎ‬ often!

‫ﹺ‬ 1517 ‫ ﺣﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬when, while ‫ﹺ‬ 1631 ‫ ﻣ ﹾﺜ ﹶﻠﲈ‬like, as, just as 2796

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻞ‬perhaps, maybe; ‫ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠﻨﹺﻲ‬

1244

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻬﲈ‬whatever, no matter how ‫ﹶ‬ 2886 ‫ ﻛﹶﺄ ﻧﱠﲈ‬as if ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬although 2940 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ‬ß :‫ﻥ‬ 3374 ‫ﺴ ﹶﺒﲈ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬according to ‫ﺣ ﹶ‬/‫ﲈ‬ 3751 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﻨﹶﲈ‬wherever ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬however, whatever, 4341 ‫ﻔﲈ‬ whichever 4462

‫ ﻟﲔ‬/leen/ (Gul.) whenever;

‫ﻳﻼ‬/‫ﻳﻠﻼ‬/‫ ﻳﺎﷲ‬/yaLLa/ (Dia.) c’mon!

‫ ﺁﻩ‬ah! ouch! 1378 ‫ﺁﻟﻮ‬/‫ ﺃﻟﻮ‬/’aloo/ (Dia.) hello! 1540 ‫ﺃﻭﻛﻴﻪ‬/‫ ﺃﻭﻛﻲ‬/’okey/ (Dia.) OK 1927 ‫ﺃﻳﻮﻩ‬/‫ ﺃﻳﻮﺍ‬/’aywa, ’aywah/ 1340

(Dia.) yes 1962 2021

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹼﻴﺎ‬let’s go! ‫( ﻫﻬﻪ‬laughter) ha-ha-ha, he-he-he

‫ ﻛ ﹼﹶﻼ‬not at all, definitely not ‫ﹺ‬ 2578 ‫ ﺁﻣﲔ‬amen! 3272 ‫ﺧ ﹶﻠﺺ‬ ‫( ﹶ‬Lev.) enough, OK 3304 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﲆ‬certainly, sure, yes 3601 ‫ﻣﻌﻠﺶ‬/‫( ﻣﻌﻠﻴﺶ‬Egy.Lev.) 2105

never mind

prep. until

‫ )ﻟﹺـ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻻ =( ﹺ‬in order not to 4472 ‫ ﻟﺌ ﹼﹶﻼ‬ß

‫( ﹶﺧﻼﺹ‬Egy.Gul.Alg.) OK, that’s it

1257

maybe I 2848

‫( ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺒ ﹰﺎ‬usu. ‫ ) ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺒﺎ‬hello! welcome!

because of that

1305

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻌﻢ‬yes ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱣﻠ ﹸﻬ ﱠﻢ‬oh God! dear God! ‫( ﹶﻫ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) ‫ﻳﺎﻫﻼ‬/‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ welcome!

whenever

‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬not to 1189 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻻ‬ß (= ‫ﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1234 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬ß : ‫ ﺇ ﹼﻣﺎ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ‬.. ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻣﺎ‬either...or

‫ ﻫﺎ‬look! here (he/she is, they are)

201

because

‫ﹺ‬ 1156 ‫ ﻟﺬﺍ‬therefore, that’s why,

‫( ﺁﻩ‬Dia.) yes, right ‫ﺇﹺﻱ‬/‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻪ‬/’iih, ’ii/ (Dia.) yeah, uh-huh

192

maybe I

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﺸﺎﻥ‬/‫( ﹶﻋﺸﺎﻥ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.)

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳ ﹶﺜﲈ‬as long as; until ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺜﲈ‬wherever

Interjection

or else

in order to 421

‫ ﻟﹺ ٰﺬﻟﹺ ﹶ‬therefore ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﱠﲈ‬but rather; but also ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬while ‫ ﹶﺳﻮﺍﺀ‬whether (or not), either

3665

‫ ﹺﻫﻴﻪ‬uh-huh

516

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

3688

‫( ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬Egy.Lev.) may it be the

3747

same for

3884

4037

‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫( ﹸﺃ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) ugh! ‫ﺃ ﹼ‬/‫ﻭﻑ‬ phew!

4431 4517

‫ﻬﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹸ‬not even close! ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬/’ahaa/ (Dia.) yeah, ‫ﺃ ﹶﻫﻪ‬/‫ﻫﺎ‬ uh-huh

‫( ﺑﺎﻱ‬Dia.) bye! goodbye! 4751 ‫( ﺧﺨﺦ‬laughter) ha-ha-ha! 4893 ‫ﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬/‫ ﺍﻧﺰﻳﻦ‬/nzeen/ (Gul.) 4558

good; OK 4914

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻞ‬yes, of course

many/much

‫ ﻟﹺ ﹶﻢ‬why 4372 ‫( ﻣﻨﲔ‬Egy.) from where 4436 ‫ ﻣﺎ‬ß : ‫ ﻣﺎﻟـ‬what’s wrong with? 4835 ‫( ﻭﺍﺵ‬Magh.) what 4849 ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻰ‬/‫ﺍﻳﻤﺘﺎ‬/‫( ﺍﻳﻤﺘﻰ‬Lev.Egy.) 3908

when

‫( ﺷﻜﹸﻮﻥ‬Magh.) who 4905 ‫ ﻋﻼﺵ‬/ß ß9laash/ (Magh.) why ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4941 ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺎﻩ‬/‫( ﻛﻴﻔﺎﺵ‬Magh.) how ‫( ﹶ‬Irq.Kuw.) 4953 ‫ﺷﺎﻛﻮ‬/‫ﺷﻜﻮ‬ 4864

Interrogative 67 72 141 231 275 336

375 405 406

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬how; (Gul.) ‫ ﭼﻴﻒ‬/cheef/ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫﻞ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻞ ﹸﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬is there any...? ‫ ﺷﻮ‬/shu/ (Lev.Kuw.UAE) what ‫ ﻣﺎ‬what, which ‫ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬what ‫ ﻛﹶﻢ‬how many/much; (Egy.) ‫ ﻛﺎﻡ‬/kaam/ ‫ ﳌﹺﺎﺫﺍ‬why ‫ ﺇﻳﻪ‬/’ee/ (Egy.) what ‫ ﻭﻳﻦ‬/ween/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.)

is there? 4979

717

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﻦ‬where ‫( ﹺﻣﲔ‬Egy.Lev.) who; ‫( ﹶﳌﹺﲔ‬Lev.)

Number 56 111 151 182

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬who, whom ‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹶﻰ‬when 1053 ‫ ﺃﻳﺶ‬/’eesh/ (Lev.Gul.) what 1119 ‫ ﻟﻴﺶ‬/leesh/ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) ‫ ﻟﻴﻪ‬/leeh/ (Egy.Lev.Gul.) why 1364 ‫( ﺷـ‬Irq., shortened form of ‫ ) ﹸﺷﻮ‬what 1390 ‫ ﺷﻨﻮ‬/shinu/ (Gul.Irq.) what ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬/weesh/ (Gul.Sau.) 1695 ‫ﻭﻳﺶ‬/‫ﺵ‬ 1271

what

‫ ﻓﲔ‬/feen/ (Egy.Lev.) where 2277 ‫ ﺷﻠﻮﻥ‬/shloon/ (Bah.Irq.Qat.)

330

356

Particle 1

‫ ﹺﻣﺌ ﹺ‬hundred, pl. ‫ﹺﻣﺌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺋﹶﺔ‬/‫ﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬million ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬pl. ‫ﻼﻳﲔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺴﺔ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤﺲ‬five; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬fifteen ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺔ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑﻊ‬four; ‫ﹾﺃﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬

591

‫ ﹺﺳﺘﱠﺔ‬fem. ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﺖ‬six; ‫ﹺﺳ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺔ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬

the

‫ ﻻ‬neg.part. no; not, non-; (Dia.) ‫ﻷ‬ 27 ‫ ﹶﱂ‬neg.part. (with jussive) ‫ﹾ‬ did not; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﱂ ﹾ‬didn’t...? 28 ‫ ﻣﺎ‬neg.part. not; ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎ‬don’t/doesn’t/didn’t...? 31 ‫ ﺑﹺـ‬/bi-/ (Egy.Lev.) imperf. verb prefix 35

37

653

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﺸ ﹸﺮﻭﻥ‬twenty; twentieth ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹺ‬two; ‫ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛﻨﺎ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹺ‬fem. ‫ﹶﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﻥ‬

127 134 149

162

875 942

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌﺔ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﻊ‬seven; ‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩ‬seventeen ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹴ‬eight ‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬fem. ‫ﲈﻥ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻴﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat billion (Fr. milliard)

1108 1140

‫ ﹶﺛﻼ ﹸﺛﻮﻥ‬thirty; thirtieth ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬fem. ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﺴﻊ‬nine

‫( ﺇﹺ ﱠﻻ‬exception) except (for) ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬indeed ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﻓـ‬.. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻣﺎ‬as for...

‫( ﹶﺳـ‬future marker, from ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮ ﹶ‬will ‫ ﹶﻟﻦ‬neg.part. (with subjunctive) will never

213

‫( ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺪﹾ‬with perf.) has/have already

234 239

twelve 689

‫ ﻳﺎ‬voc.part. !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬Sir! !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﺳﻼﻡ‬wow! ‫( ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬with perf.) has/have already

53

sixteen 615

‫( ﺍﻟـ‬definite article)

11

fourteen

2177

how

‫ ﹶﺛﻼ ﹶﺛﺔ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺛﻼﺙ‬three ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺸ ﹶﺮﺓ‬fem. ‫ﹶﴩ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬ten; n. ‫ﻋ ﹶﹶﴩﺍﺕ‬

hundreds

250

815

why

‫ ﹺ‬one; adj. one, single ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻒ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﻻﻑ‬thousand

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻤ ﹸﺴﻮﻥ‬fifty; fiftieth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹸﻌﻮﻥ‬forty; fortieth ‫ﹺ‬ 2185 ‫ ﺳﺘﱡﻮﻥ‬sixty; sixtieth 2936 ‫ﻌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹸ‬seventy; seventieth 3758 ‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹸﻮﻥ‬eighty; eightieth 4773 ‫ ﺑ ﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬/bilyoon/ billion ‫ﹺ‬ 4899 ‫ﻌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﺴ ﹸ‬ninety; ninetieth 1526

1650

scores 244

whose 795

‫ﺷﮕﺪ‬/‫( ﺷﻘﺪ‬Irq.) how many/ much

where 461

‫ ﻣﻨﻮ‬/minu/ (Gul.Irq.Sud.) who ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻪ‬/‫( ﻗﺪﻳﺶ‬Lev.) how

‫ ﺑﹺﲈ‬ß: ‫ ﺑﹺﲈ ﰲ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶﻚ‬including ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﺶ‬/‫ﺶ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹸ‬neg.part. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) not

272

‫( ﹶﻭ‬oath) ‫ ﹶﻭﺍﷲﹺ‬by God! (I swear!)

274

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﻂ‬only, just, solely; (with neg.) not just

277 315

‫( ﹶﻗﺪﹾ‬with imperf.) may, might ‫( ﻓﻴﻪ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.) there is, there are

Part of speech index 344

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹼ‬/ ‫( ﺑﹺﺪﹼ‬Lev.) to wish, want,

3591

need 372

‫ ﹶﺃ‬interrog. ‫ ﺃﻻ‬doesn’t; ‫ﹶﺃﱂ‬

3627

didn’t 460 506

‫ﻑ‬ ‫( ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮ ﹶ‬future) will, shall ￯‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﻮ‬neg.part. other than, except for

517

‫( ﹶﻋﻢ‬Lev., for present continuous)

614 751

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎ‬to ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳﺎﻫﺎ‬to her/it ‫( ﹶﻳ ﹾﻌﻨﹺﻲ‬used as a filler) I mean, y’know

754 853 932 965

‫ ﹸﻣﻮ‬neg.part. (Irq.Gul.Lev.) not ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱡﳞﺎ‬voc.part. fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺘﹸﻬﺎ‬oh! ‫( ﻣﺎ‬durative) ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬as long as ‫( ـﺶ‬Dia. suffix, negative ‫( ﹶﻟـ‬conditional) ‫ ﹶﻟـ‬...‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ‬if ...

3733

‫( ﻣﺎ‬nominalizing) ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﻣﺎ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬ß= ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ ﹶﺫﻫﺎﺑﹺﻪ‬ 1259 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬in other words, i.e. 1505

‫( ﻣﺎ‬exclamatory) ‫ﺃﺟ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹾ‬how

beautiful...! 1837

‫( ﻣﺎ‬redundant) ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬if, whether

2060

‫ﺖ‬ ‫( ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬and ‫ )ﻳﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺖ‬if only; I

isn’t

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻊ‬poss.adj. (Lev.) belonging ‫( ﹶﺑﻼﺵ‬Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺒﻼﺵ‬

‫ﹺ‬ 3855 ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺶ‬neg.part. /ma-nii-sh/

73

‫ﻫﻴﺎ‬/‫( ﻫﻴـ‬Lev.) ‫ ﻫﻴﻮ‬/hayy-o/

81

‫( ﹺ‬fem. ‫ﻫﺎﰐ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬, pl. ‫ )ﻫﺎﺗﹸﻮﺍ‬give! ‫ﻫﺎﺕ‬ 4072 ‫ﺣـ‬ ‫( ﹶ‬Egy., future, with imperf.) will 4196

105

4230

4283

136

175

176

‫( ﻣﺎﻝ‬Irq.Gul.) fem. ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹾﻟﺖ‬of, for, 245

‫ﻣﺘﺎﻉ‬/‫ﺗﺎﻉ‬ poss.adj. (Magh.) of, ‫ﹾ‬

280

belonging to

‫ ﺃﻫﻮ‬/’ahu/ (Egy.) here he is ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻳ ﹶ‬be careful with! 4375 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹼﻳﺎ‬ß : ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ﺎﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4592 ‫( ﻟـ‬with jussive) ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﻟ ﹶﻴ ﹸﻜ ﹾ‬let there be

‫ﻣﻮﺏ‬/‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸ‬neg.part. (Gul.) not ‫( ﹶﻓﺪﹼ‬Irq., indef. article) one, a 4980 ‫ ﺃﻛﻮ‬/’aku/ (Irq.Kuw.Bah.) there

314 385

581

4606

4929

706

except for

‫( ﹶﻟـ‬emphatic) indeed, truly ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺﻛ ﹸ‬ 2260 ‫ ﻛﻼ‬fem. ‫ ﻛ ﹾﻠﺘﺎ‬both of; ‫ﻼﳘﺎ‬

808

both of them

3092

Preposition 3

4 5

I wish

6

￯‫( ﻳﺎ ﺗ ﹶﹸﺮ‬Dia.) ￯‫( ﻳﺎﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ‬modal)

7

perhaps

9 14

to; of

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬/ba’a/ (Egy.) just, then, so ‫ﹺ‬ 3468 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫( ﻧ ﹾﻌ ﹶ‬what a) wonderful 3458

‫ ﹺﰲ‬in; on (date); at (time); about (topic)

‫ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺖ‬/ya-reet/ (Dia.) if only,

‫ ﹺ‬not to mention ‫ﻧﺎﻫ ﹶ‬ 3203 ‫ﻴﻚ‬ 3238 ‫ ﺑﹺﺘﺎﻉ‬poss.adj. (Egy.) belonging

‫ﺣ ﹶ‬/ ‫ﻮﺍﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﻮﺍ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻲ ﹶ‬approximately, about

2162

2775

‫ ﺑﹺﻼ‬without ‫ ﹺﺿ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻦ‬within, inside; among ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺛ ﹶ‬during; ‫ﰲ ٰﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷ ﹾﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬ meanwhile

wish

‫ﹺ‬ 2124 ‫ﻋﺪﺍ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬ß(‫)ﻣﺎ‬ßß‫ ﻋﹶﺪﺍ‬and ‫ﻓﻴﲈ ﻋﹶﺪﺍ‬

￯ ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ‬with, by, at; ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ ﹾﻳ ﹺﻪ‬he/it has, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ ﱠ‬I have ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬when ‫ ﹶﻋـ‬also ‫( ﹶﻉ‬Dia., short form of ‫ )ﻋ ﹶﹶﲆ‬on ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹶﻮ‬towards; approximately ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮ‬across, over, via; by means of

602

is

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺬ‬since, ago; conj. starting from

about

4363

‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻥﹶ‬without; under, below; ‫ ﺑﹺﺪﹸ ﹺ‬without ‫ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ‬around; about, concerning

‫( ﺭﺍ‬Alg., indicates present continuous)

‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬until, up to; ‫ﳊﺘﻰ‬ /la-Hatta/ (Lev.)

there he/it is

3961

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻞ‬before; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹸﻞ‬adv. previously ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹺﺧ ﹺ‬by ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶ‬during; ‫ﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﻼﻝ‬ means of

(Egy.) I am not 3875

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹶ‬after ‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ‬with, next to; at (time, location)

68

for free

then 1187

34 40

to

marker) not 1149

‫ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‬neg.part. (Irq.Kuw.) there

517

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻦ‬from; (with verb) since ‫ ﻟﹺـ‬for, to; (with pron.) ‫ ﱠﹺﱄ‬/‫ﹺﱄ‬ and ‫ ﹶﳍﺎ‬/‫ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺـ‬with, by ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﲆ‬on, above; (with pron.) ‫ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹾﻴـ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶﱃ‬to, towards; till, until ‫ ﹶﻋﻦ‬from, about; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻳﻖ‬by way of, via

17 32

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻊ‬with; ‫ ﹶﻣﻌ ﹰﺎ‬together ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬between; among

‫ ﻛﹶـ‬as, like; ‫ ﻛﹶﺎﻟﺘ ﹺﹼﺎﱄ‬as follows ‫ﹶﻱ‬ ‫( ﺯ ﹼ‬Egy.Lev.) like, similar to; ‫ ﺯﹶ ﱢﻳﻲ‬like me ‫ﹺ‬ 938 ‫ ﳌﺎ‬prep.phr. to what, for what 1130 ‫ﻤﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼ‬prep.phr. (‫) ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﻣﺎ‬ 870

897

regarding 1277

‫ ﱠ ﹺﳑ ﹾﻦ‬prep.phr. (‫ ) ﹺﻣ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬from whom

‫ ﹸﲡﺎﻩ ﹺ‬towards; facing ‫ﲡﺎ ﹶﻩ‬/ ‫ﹶ‬ 1345 ‫( ﺑﹺﻴـ‬Dia.) with, by 2054 ‫ﺑﺮﻩ‬/‫ ﺑﺮﺍ‬/barra/ (Dia.) outside 2257 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹶﺮ‬and ‫ ﰲ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛ ﹺﺮ‬right after 2460 ‫ﺯﺍﺀ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬towards; vis-à-vis,

1293

regarding

518

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻞ‬shortly before ‫( ﹺ‬Irq.) with; ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹼﻳﺎﻙ‬with you 3054 ‫ﻭ ﹼﻳﺎ‬ ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶ‬concerning, regarding 3098 ‫ﻴﺎﻝ‬ 2756

‫ ﹸﻗﺮﺍ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺔ‬almost, nearly 3166 ‫( ﹸﻗﺪﹼ ﺍﻡ‬MSA ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ ) ﹸﻗﺪﹼ ﺍ ﹶ‬in front of ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹶﹾ‬after, followed by 3184 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺ‬prep.phr. ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹺﻢ ﺍﷲﹺ‬in the 3300 ‫ﻢ‬

129

131

168

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻤﻦ‬prep.phr. (‫ ) ﹶﻋ ﹾﻦ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬from

299

‫ ﹸﻣﺬ‬since, ago 4361 ‫ ﹸﻗﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬facing, in front of 4439 ‫ﺣﺪﹼ‬ ‫( ﹶ‬Lev.) next to, beside;

435

544

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹼﻮﺍ‬prep./adv. (Lev.Irq.) and ‫( ﺟﻮﻩ‬Egy.) inside

725

16 18

‫ ٰﻫﺬﺍ‬dem.pron. this (masc.) ‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟﺘﹺﻲ‬rel.pron. (fem.sg.) who, whom; which

20

729

22

‫ ٰﻫ ﹺﺬ ﹺﻩ‬dem.pron. this (fem.), these (things)

24

‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟ ﹺﺬﻱ‬rel.pron. (masc.sg.) who, whom; which

25 30

‫ ﹶﺃﻧﺎ‬I ‫ ﻣﺎ‬rel.pron. what, whatever, that which

33

‫ ﹺﻫ ﹶﻲ‬she; it (fem.sg.); they (things)

36 54 97 100 112

‫ ٰﺫﻟﹺ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that (masc.sg.) ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﹾﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶ‬you (masc.sg.) ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹸﻦ‬we; (Dia.) ‫ﺇﺣﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬, (Lev.) ‫ﻧ ﹾﺤﻨﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻦ‬rel.pron. who, whom ‫ ﺍﻟﲇ‬rel.pron. /illi/ (Dia.) that, which, who

4113

‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻲ‬/‫( ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺘﹺﻲ‬Dia.) you ‫ ﻫﺎﻱ‬dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) ‫ ٰﻫ ﹺﺬﻱ‬dem.pron. (also ‫)ﻫﺎﺫﻱ‬

826

‫ﺩﺍ‬/‫ ﺩﻩ‬dem.pron. /da/ (Egy.) this

4131

‫ ﻣﺎ‬rel.pron. (in apposition) a certain, any

‫ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that, that ‫ﺫﺍﻙ‬ (other) one

1106 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺘﹸﻢ‬you (masc.pl.) ‫ ﹸ‬they both 1159 ‫ﳘﺎ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1232 ‫ ﺩﻱ‬dem.pron. (Egy.) this

1876

4609

1906 1909

4784

4831

4907

Lexical words Adjective (includes Active/ Passive Participle) 38 41

‫ ﺫﺍ‬dem.pron. fem. ‫ ﹺﺫﻱ‬this, that ‫ ٰ ﹺ‬dem.pron. these two 2572 ‫ﻫﺬﺍﻥ‬

60

again

‫ ﹶﻛﺒﹺﲑ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﺒﺎﺭ‬large; important;

80

‫ ﹴ‬second, additional; next, ‫ﺛﺎﻥ‬

adult

following

85

(masc.)

‫ ﻫﺎﺫ‬dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) this (masc.)

‫ ﹸﻫ ﱠﻦ‬they (fem.pl.) ‫ﹺ‬ 3397 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠﻮﺍﰐ‬rel.pron. (fem.pl.) who,

2957

whom

‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﲑ‬pl. -uun many, much; ‫ ﻛﹶﺜﹺﲑ ﹰﺍ ﻣﺎ‬often ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺪﹸ ﺩ‬new; ‫ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬

65

2389

2721

‫ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬fem. ￯‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ‬other, another ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶ‬first ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭﻝ‬fem. ‫ﻭﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﹶﺮﺏ‬Arab; Arabian; Arabic

(Lev.Irq.Gul.) this

who, whom

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺪﺍ‬dem.pron. (Lev.) this (masc.)

55

‫( ﹺﺁﲏ‬Irq.Alg.) I ‫ﹺ‬ 2073 ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠﺬﺍﻥ‬rel.pron. (masc.du.)

‫ ﻫﺬﻭﻝ‬dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) these

those (human)

1972

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹺﺪﻱ‬dem.pron. (Lev.) this (fem.)

45

‫ﺇﻧﹾﺘﻮﺍ‬/‫( ﺇﻧﹾﺘﻮ‬Dia.) you (pl.) ‫ ﹶﻫـ‬dem.pron. ‫ﻫﺎﻟـ‬

‫ ﻫﻮﻝ‬dem.pron. /hool/ (Lev.) these

(fem.), these

‫ﻚ ﹸ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻻﺋﹺ ﹶ‬/ ‫ ﹸﺃﻭ ٰﻟﺌﹺ ﹶ‬dem.pron. ‫ﻚ‬

‫ ﹶﻫﺬﺍﻙ‬dem.pron. (Lev.Irq.Gul.) that, that one

(masc.) 951

‫ ﹼ‬rel.pron. (fem.pl.) who, ‫ﺍﻟﻼ ﹺﰐ‬ whom

this (fem.), these

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹶﻮ‬he, it; /huwwa/ (Dia.), /huwwe/ (Lev.)

‫ ﻫ ﹸﺆ ﹺ‬dem.pron. these ‫ﻻﺀ‬ ٰ

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﺎﻥ‬ dem.pron. these two (fem.)

this (fem.)

1004

Pronoun

‫ ﹼ ﹺﳑﺎ‬rel.pron. (‫ ) ﹺﻣ ﹾﻦ ﻣﺎ‬which;

(fem.sg.)

so that 4957

3837

(people)

(alone) with

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4863 ‫ﻣﻨﹾﺸﺎﻥ‬/‫( ﻣﺸﺎﻥ‬Lev.) for; conj.

‫ ﹸﻫﻢ‬they (masc.); ‫ﳘﻪ‬

‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹺ‬rel.pron. (fem.du.) who, ‫ﺘﺎﻥ‬ whom; which

a fact that

whom 4348

3692

/humma/ (Egy.Irq.Gul.)

even 3844

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱠﻟﺬ ﹶ‬rel.pron. (masc.pl.) who,

‫ﻫﻨﻪ‬/‫ ﻫﻦ‬/hinne/ (Lev.) they (people)

whom

Name of God

‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻧﹶﲈ‬without any, without

3618

those

3163

3699

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬dem.pron. that (fem.sg.); ‫ﻚ‬

88 106 107 121

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﻜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ‬American ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹼﻡ‬general, common, public ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬political; n. politician ‫ﻴﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹶﻠ ﹾﺴﻄﹺﻴﻨ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Palestinian ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬/‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶﻭ ﹼ ﹺﱄ‬international, world, global

Part of speech index 135

143

147

‫ﺧﺎﺹ‬ special; private, ‫ﹼ‬

368

personal; exclusive

376

nationalist

381

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬national; n. pl. -uun

177 184 203

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹺ‬n./adj. Iraqi ‫ﺮﺍﻗ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﺳ ﹺ‬Islamic; n./adj. Islamist ‫ﻼﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺽ‬ last, previous; n. ‫ﺍﳌﺎﴈ‬ the past

206 212 221 229 230 233 249 255 259

264

283

adv. a little

‫ ﹶﻃ ﱢﻴﺐ‬nice; pleasant; delicious; interj. OK

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺧﲑ‬last; latest, recent ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﺒﻨﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Lebanese ‫ ﻣﺘ ﹺ‬united ‫ﱠﺤﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻢﹺ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Muslim ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻐﲑ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺻﻐﺎﺭ‬small; young ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺮﺍﺋﹺﻴﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Israeli ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻬ ﹼﻢ‬important, serious ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻠﻮ‬sweet, nice, pleasant ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﹶﻠﹺﻒ‬different, divergent;

304

403 438 448 450

462

466 474 476

479

various

480

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼ‬n./adj. young man, pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﺒﺎﺏ‬youths ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺﻢ‬lasting; permanent; ‫ﺩﺍﺋ ﹰﲈ‬

488

308 310

491

‫ ﺳﺎﺑﹺﻖ‬pl. -uun former; ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻘ ﹰﺎ‬

499 500

520 526

331

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﻃﹺﻮﺍﻝ‬long; tall ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﹼ‬economic, economical; thrifty

335

347

355 364

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺴﻜ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹼ‬pl. -uun military;

dear

556

authentic 367

‫ ﺛﺎﻟﹺﺚ‬third (ordinal)

570

553

574 578 588

561

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﻧ ﹺﹾﺴ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun French ‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺ ﹺ‬natural, normal ‫ﻴﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹺ‬n./adj. Syrian ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺣﻴﺪ‬only, sole, exclusive; alone

597

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻌﺐ‬difficult, hard ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻘﺒﹺﻞ‬next, coming,

should

603

‫ﻭﺭﻭ ﱢﺑ ﹼﻲ ﹸ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﱢﺑ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺃ ﹸ‬/ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸ‬n./adj. /’urubbi/

604

‫ ﹶﻓﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬artistic; technical;

‫ ﹴ‬following; ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ‬therefore ‫ﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬last, final ‫ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬near; related; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬relative ‫ﺮﺍﺋﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹸﻌﻮﺩ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Saudi ‫ ﹺ‬clear, explicit; obvious, ‫ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‬

approaching, nearing European n. technician

629 631 632 634

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻴﺪ‬good; ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻴﺪ ﹰﺍ‬adv. well ‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺﻊ‬fantastic, amazing,

641

awesome

652

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪﻳﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﺍ ﹶﻣﻰ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹶ ﻣﺎﺀ‬old, ancient ‫ ﹺ‬next, following; a.p. ‫ﻗﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ ﹴ‬high, elevated ‫ﻋﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬internal; domestic ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺮﻳﺐ‬strange; n. pl. ‫ﻏ ﹶﹸﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹺﻘ ﹺ‬true, real, factual, ‫ﻴﻘ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬scientific, scholarly, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬safety, security ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬Western; prep. west of ‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﺮﻳﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﺮﺍﻡ‬noble; generous; precious

557

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻲ‬local; ‫ ﹶﳏ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬locally ‫ ﹶﻋﻈﹺﻴﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬great, mighty, powerful

572

‫ ﹺ‬necessary; (Dia.) must, ‫ﻻﺯﻡ‬

academic

549

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻌﺎﺩ‬distant, remote ‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬true, correct; sound; ‫ﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

569

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬basic, fundamental ‫ﺳﺎﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬official, formal; ‫ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ officially

‫ ﹶﺛﻘﺎﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬cultural, intellectual ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹼ‬regular, normal; ordinary ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹺﻴﺪ‬sure, certain, definite ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻲ‬daily; ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬adv. every day

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺰﻳﺰ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻋﺰﹼ ﺍﺀ‬dear, precious ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﺨﹶ ﺐ‬elected; n. -aat (spo.) national team

658 659

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬intense, strong, severe ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬popular; national, of the people

671

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹶ ﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬civil, civilian; n. pl. -uun civilian

674 679

authentic 545

n. soldier

‫ ﹺ‬ß, ‫ﺃﺣﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺒﹺﻴﺐ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﺃﺣ ﱠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

white

598

stranger 537

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻴﺾ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻀﺎﺀ‬, pl. ‫ﺑﹺﻴﺾ‬

located; present

arriving, coming 505

currently

316

‫ ﹺ‬complete; perfect; ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬completely ‫ﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﻜﻦ‬possible ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬strong, powerful; great ‫ ﲤﹶ ﺎﻡ‬exact; complete; good, fine ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺟﻮﺩ‬existing, found,

visible

previously

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬beautiful, nice; ‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬fine arts ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﻤﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﳌ ﹼﻲ‬international, global ‫ ﹼ ﹺ‬present, current; ‫ﺣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﱄ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun

564

Egyptian

384

always 284

‫ ﺍﹺﺟﺘﹺ ﹺ‬social ‫ﲈﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬few, small amount; ‫ﹶﻗ ﹺﻠ ﹰﻴﻼ‬

519

682 691 698 699

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹼﺢ‬right, correct; true ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺳﻂ‬middle, central; fem. ‫ﹸﻭ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻄﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺩ‬black; fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻮﺩﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬religious; spiritual ‫ ﹺﺻ ﱢﺤ ﹼﻲ‬health-related, sanitary ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹸﻮﺭ‬thankful, grateful; interj. thanks!

702 714 718

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹸﳞﻮﺩ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶ ﹸﳞﻮﺩ‬Jew, Jewish ‫ ﹺ‬fourth (ordinal) ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ‬a.p. saying; n. (person) saying

520

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

720

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬well-known; n. favor,

878

good deed

881

721

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹺ‬sports; math; n. ‫ﻳﺎﺿ ﹼﻲ‬ mathematician

723

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻨﹶﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﹶﺃﺟﺎﻧﹺﺐ‬ foreign, foreigner

744 747 760

761

‫ ﹺﳖﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬final; n. final (in sports) ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬human; humane ‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﹺﺼ ﹼﻲ‬personal, private; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺨ ﹺﺼ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬in person ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺸﲑ‬a.p. pointing out; adj.

884 903

actor 907 912 919

766

937

‫ ﹺ‬foreign; outer, exterior, ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹺﺟ ﹼﻲ‬

939

outside

940

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠ ﱠﺮﺩ‬bare; n. mere, nothing

943

785

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬new, recent; modern; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺜ ﹰﺎ‬lately ‫ ﹴ‬expensive; dear, precious, ‫ﻏﺎﻝ‬ beloved

793

799 802

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹸ ﹼﻭ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺪﺍﺀ‬enemy ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬wanted, needed; required

807 823

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬suitable, appropriate ‫ﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﻙ‬shared, common, joint,

944 953

825

widespread 827 836 839 847

‫ ﹺ‬pl. -uun capable, able ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ﹺﲡ ﹺ‬commercial, business ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﺭﺋﹺ ﹺ‬main, chief, principal ‫ﻴﺴ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻴﻦ‬specific, determined; set; designated

849

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺴﻴﻂ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹶﺴﻄﺎﺀ‬simple; easy; trifle

851

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. (Egy.Lev.Gul.) ‫ﻋﺎﺭﻑ‬ (= to know)

854

‫ ﹶ ﹺﴎﻳﻊ‬quick, prompt; ‫ﹶﹺﴎﻳﻌ ﹰﺎ‬ quickly

865

‫ ﻃﹺ ﱢﺒ ﹼﻲ‬medical

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﺮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Iranian ‫ ﹺ‬comprehensive; ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗﺎﺑﹺﻊ‬belonging ‫ ﻝ‬to; n. pl.

1085

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﻦ‬lovely, pretty; (Irq.Gul.) good, fine

979 987

‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬financial, monetary, fiscal ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻀﺮ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﴬﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺧ ﹾﻀﺮ‬ green

991

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺴ ﹼﻲ‬mental, spiritual;

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﻓﺎﺭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬African ‫ﻳﻘ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹴ‬present; occurring; 1088 ‫ﺟﺎﺭ‬ 1087

flowing 1094

999

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﹸﻮﺡ‬open, opened 1060 ‫ﺆﻛﱢﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬confirming; 1045

emphasizing

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺼﲑ‬short, small (of stature) ‫ﹺ‬ 1063 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﻮ ﹾﻳﺘ ﹼ‬n./adj. Kuwaiti ‫ﹺ‬ 1064 ‫ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬working; active 1071 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬alive; n. pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬ 1061

creature 1073

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﴡ‬fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻮ‬farthest, most remote

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﹼﻲ‬Eastern; n. east, eastern region

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬human ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1136 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺻﻨﺎﻋ ﹼ‬industrial; 1120

manufacturing

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤﺪﱠ ﺩ‬defined, determined, set ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆ ﹺﻣﻦ‬believing; n. believer 1147 ‫ﺳ ﹾﻬﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬easy, simple ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬significant; serious; 1153 ‫ﺧﻄﲑ‬ 1139

1144

dangerous

1158

‫ ﻗﺎﻧﹸﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬legal, law-related; legitimate

1161

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹺ‬administrative, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ management

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﻫﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. terrorist ‫ﹺ‬ 1166 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳌﺎﻧ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳌﺎﻥ‬German ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1170 ‫ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬issued; n. ‫ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬exports 1172 ‫ﺳﻂ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢ‬middle, central; 1162

medium, average 1192

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬annual, yearly; ‫ﹶﺳﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬ yearly

continuing

‫ﹺ‬ 1012 ‫ ﺧﺎﻣﺲ‬fifth (ordinal) ‫ ﹺ‬historical 1013 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭ ﹺﳜ ﹼ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ present; n. person present

1114

psychological

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻤ ﹼﺮ‬continuous, incessant;

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﹼﻲ‬national, state; nationalist

-uun follower 961

‫ ﺇﹺﻋ ﹺ‬media, information; n. ‫ﻼﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ journalist

extensive; full 957

collective

‫ ﹺ‬wide, broad, extensive, ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻊ‬

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﺤ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬journalistic; n. reporter ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻬ ﹸﻴﻮﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Zionist ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮﺍﻃﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹸ‬/‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹸ‬ democratic

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺮﺍﺭ‬free; n. ‫ﺃﺣﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ liberals

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻤﺮ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻤﺮ‬red ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺﻢ‬a.p. carrying out ‫ﺏ‬ (task); adj. ongoing

but

769

‫ ﹺﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun British ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬direct; live (broadcast) ‫ﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹴ‬pl. ‫ ﺑﺎ ﹸﻗﻮﻥ‬remaining; ‫ﺑﺎﻕ‬

1075

n. remainder

927

indicative 765

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹸﺩﻧ ﹼﱢﻲ‬n./adj. Jordanian ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻮ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬nuclear, atomic; nucleic ‫ ﺣﻜ ﹺ‬governmental; n. officer ‫ﹸﻮﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱢﺜﻞ‬representing; n. pl. -uun

1206

‫ﳚﺎﰊ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹺﹼ‬good, positive; affirmative

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹸﺮ ﹺ‬necessary, required ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﺮﻓﺎﺀ‬noble, 1220 ‫ﺮﻳﻒ‬ 1214

honorable

‫ ﹶﺷﲈﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬northern, north ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1230 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﻠﻴﻤ ﹼ‬regional; provincial 1236 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹼ‬negative; passive ‫ﹺ‬ 1237 ‫ ﺳﺎﺩﺱ‬sixth (ordinal) ‫ﹺ‬ 1242 ‫ﻋﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬deep, profound 1247 ‫ﺧﺒﹺﲑ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﱪﺍﺀ‬expert, 1225

specialist

Part of speech index 1250

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﱢﺩ ﹼ‬material; materialistic;

1400

financial

‫ ﹶﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬forbidden; sacred, holy ‫ﹺ‬ 1266 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳﻮﺩﺍﻧ ﹼ‬n./adj. Sudanese 1279 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺑﹺ ﹼ‬southern, south ‫ﹺ‬ 1282 ‫ ﺑﺎﺣﺚ‬searching (‫ ﻋﻦ‬for); 1261

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻌﻴﻒ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹶﻌﻔﺎﺀ‬weak;

‫ ﹶﺿﺨﹾ ﻢ‬large, voluminous ‫ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬ 1405 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻐ ﹺﹾﺮﺑﹺ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﻐﺎﺭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ 1403

Moroccan; Maghrebi 1410

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﻬﻮﻡ‬understood; n. pl. ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬concept ‫ﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1295 ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻌﺪﺍﺀ‬happy, content ‫ﹴ‬ 1301 ‫ ﻛﺎﻑ‬sufficient, adequate;

sparse

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒﻜﱢﺮ‬early; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒﻜﱢﺮ ﹰﺍ‬early 1427 ‫ﻌ ﱢﻠﻖ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬attached to, concerning ‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb ‫ ﹸ ﹺ‬surrounding; n. milieu; 1435 ‫ﳏﻴﻂ‬ ocean 1439

1318

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛ ﹺﹶﺰ ﹼ‬central ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﹺﻎ‬extreme; a.p. reaching; n. adult

1333

‫ ﹺ‬seventh (ordinal) ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻊ‬

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗﻊ‬expected, anticipated ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻤ ﱠﻴﺰ‬distinguished; special ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸ‬reasonable, plausible, 1348 ‫ﻘﻮﻝ‬

1449

logical

‫ﹺ‬ 1356 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻓﻜ ﹺﹾﺮ ﹼ‬intellectual, mental ‫ﹺ‬ 1357 ‫ ﹶﻓﻘﲑ‬poor; destitute; n. poor

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺛﺎﻧ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬secondary; subordinate 1457 ‫ﹶﻤ ﱢﻴﺰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬distinguished; different from 1460

‫ ﻫﺎ ﹼﻡ‬important, significant ‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺ ﹺ‬of the Persian Gulf 1371 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻴﺠ ﹼ‬ ‫) ﹶ ﹺ‬ (‫ﺍﳋﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮ ﹺﹼﰊ‬ 1375 ‫ﻌﺪﱢ ﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬diverse, numerous, multi-, poly-

‫ ﹺ‬cold; bland (food) ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1382 ‫ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ‬necesssary; n. pl. -aat

implementing 1462

duty

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻔﻴﺪ‬useful, beneficial ‫ﹺ‬ 1389 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨ ﹼ‬affected; concerned ‫ﺏ‬

1466

‫ ﺇﹺ ﻟﹺﻜ ﹸﹾﱰﻭﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬electronic; e-(mail)

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬necessary, required; n. duty

1479

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﻞ‬independent,

autonomous 1480

1533

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹾﺮﺍﻙ‬ß, ‫ﺗ ﹾﹸﺮﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎﺏ‬n./adj. injured, wounded; afflicted

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﺭﻭﺱ‬Russian ‫ﻭﺳ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ 1492 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱢﻮ ﹼ‬air; atmospheric;

1491

weather-related

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻲﺀ‬bad 1496 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠ ﹶﺮﺷﺢ‬nominated; n. pl. -uun

1493

candidate

1503

‫ ﺧﺎﺋﹺﻒ‬afraid, fearful, frightened

‫ ﹶﺳﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬correct, sound; flawless; safe

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺮﻭﻙ‬blessed, happy ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﻖ‬absolute, unlimited ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1561 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﻴﺤ ﹼ‬n./adj. Christian ‫ﹺ‬ 1564 ‫ ﻫﺎﺋﻞ‬great, huge; frightful ‫ﹺ‬ 1568 ‫ ﹶﺛﻘﻴﻞ‬heavy, cumbersome ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1570 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺟﺎﻣﻌ ﹼ‬university ‫ ﹺ‬accurate; minute; delicate 1577 ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬advanced; n. applicant 1578 ‫ﻘﺪﱢ ﻡ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1579 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﺯﺭﺍﻋ ﹼ‬agricultural, farming ‫ﹺ‬ 1585 ‫ ﺛﺎﻣﻦ‬eighth (ordinal) ‫ﹺ‬ 1596 ‫ ﻫﺎﺩﺉ‬calm, quiet, peaceful 1600 ‫ﺤﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬limited; determined ‫ﹺ‬ 1614 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﺤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬impossible ‫ﹺ‬ 1621 ‫( ﻣﺎﳾ‬Dia.) going, walking; 1535

1536

interj. OK 1628

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﱠﻬﻢ‬accused ‫ ﺏ‬of; n. pl. -uun accused

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹺ ﹼﲇ‬original; real, true ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬holy; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﺳﺎﺕ‬sacred 1639 ‫ﻘﺪﱠ ﺱ‬ 1630

sites

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻫﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻫﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬Indian 1643 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎ ﹼ‬sharp, intense ‫ﹺﹺ‬ 1646 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﻔ ﹼ‬sectarian, factional ‫ﹺ‬ 1654 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﲨﺎﻋ ﹼ‬group, collective;

1640

common

‫ ﹺ‬ninth (ordinal) ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻊ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1663 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﺰﺍﺋ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Algerian ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﺎﺀ‬innocent; naive; 1673 ‫ﺮﻱﺀ‬ 1655

exempt

Turk; Turkish 1488

dead, deceased 1399

‫ ﺛﺎﺑﹺﺖ‬established; stable, steady

1469

with

‫ﹺ‬ 1392 ‫ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ‬truthful, veracious 1395 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱢﻴﺖ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﻮﺗﹶﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬ß, ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﺕ‬

‫ﺇﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬/‫ ﺇﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻱ‬n./adj. /’ingliizi/ English

1380

1385

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻔﻴﺬ ﹼ‬executive,

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺨﹶ ﱢﺼﺺ‬specialized; n. specialist

1455

(person) 1368

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻤﺘﺎﺯ‬excellent, superior; privileged

1341

1344

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. sitting; (Dia.) ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪ‬ staying, remaining

legislative 1311

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔﻴﻒ‬light; slight, minor;

1424

competent

‫ﹺ‬ 1308 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻋ ﹼ‬legitimate, lawful;

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬civil; family; private (school)

1420

powerless 1286

1519

pedagogical

n. researcher 1285

‫ ﹶﺗﻌﻠﹺ ﹺ‬educational, ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

521

‫ ﺗﺎ ﹼﻡ‬complete, concluded ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1680 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﻴﺪ ﹼ‬traditional, conventional ‫ﹺ‬ 1689 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹶﻤﻨ ﹼ‬n./adj. Yemeni ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1690 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﺨﺎﺑﹺ ﹼ‬electoral, election; 1675

selection

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﱰﺍﺗﹺ ﹺ‬strategic; n. strategist ‫ﻴﺠ ﹼﻲ‬ 1692 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫﺒﹺ ﹼ‬golden, gilded ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬decided upon; n. 1697 ‫ﻘ ﱠﺮﺭ‬ 1691

agenda, plan

522

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﺫﺍﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬autonomous, self-, auto‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1711 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺳﻴﺎﺣ ﹼ‬tourist, tourism ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1718 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺩﺭﺍﺳ ﹼ‬school-; instructional, 1702

pedagogical 1729

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻦ‬good; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﻨ ﹰﺎ‬well; interj. OK

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗﺒﹺﻂ‬connected, linked ‫ ﺏ‬to ‫ ﻟﹺﻴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Libyan 1741 ‫ﺠ ﹸﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬unknown; 1731

1739

n. unidentified

1751

‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬journalistic; n. reporter

1754 ‫ﹾﺭﻕ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﺯ ﹶ‬blue; fem. ‫ﺯﹶ ﹾﺭﻗﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1763 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺻﻴﻨ ﹼ‬n./adj. Chinese ‫ﹺ‬ 1765 ‫ ﻧﺎﺟﺢ‬successful, winning;

n. winner 1766 1773

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺰﻳﻦ‬sad, unhappy, sorrowful ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠﻜﹺ ﹼﻲ‬royal; of or relating to a kingdom

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺣﺪ‬united, unified ‫ﹺ‬ 1775 ‫ ﺟﺎﻫﺰ‬ready, prepared; 1774

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Qatari ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﱢﺮ ﹼ‬secret; private ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬a.p. preparing ‫ ﻝ‬for; 1852 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﻌﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ 1847

1848

adj. ready

‫ ﹺ‬urgent, speedy ‫ﻋﺎﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1861 ‫ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ‬rare, unusual; ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﹰﺍ‬ 1855

seldom

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻬﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬professional, vocational ‫ﹺ‬ 1865 ‫ ﻋﺎﺷﺮ‬tenth (ordinal) ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1872 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺷﻴﻌ ﹼ‬n./adj. Shiite 1874 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬maritime; naval, navy ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬offered; advanced 1887 ‫ﻘﺪﱠ ﻡ‬ 1888 ‫ﹸﻮ ﱢﻳﺲ‬ ‫( ﻛ ﹶ‬Egy.Lev.) pl. -iin good, 1863

nice 1903 1905

‫ ﹺ‬present, current ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻦ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹺ‬constitutional 1777 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹸﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1783 ‫ ﻻﺣﻖ‬later; next; ‫ ﻻﺣﻘ ﹰﺎ‬shortly, soon

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱢﻴﻖ‬narrow, restricted, tight ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬wonderful; astonishing ‫ﺠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1793 ‫ﳎﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬neighboring, adjacent ‫ ﻏﹶﻨ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏﹾﻨﹺﻴﺎ‬rich, wealthy 1799 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ 1784

‫ﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬blessed; lucky, fortunate ‫ ﺟﺎ ﹼﺩ‬earnest, serious 1811 ‫ﱢﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳﻨ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻨﱠﺔ‬Sunni 1814 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﺞ‬produced; n. pl. -aat 1803

1808

‫ ﹺ‬bearing; n. pl. ‫ﹶﲪ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ carrier

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1827 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻏﺬﺍﺋ ﹼ‬nutritional, food-related ‫ﹺ‬ 1832 ‫ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ‬evident, apparent; n.

letter

n. specialist

2030

warrior allocated, set aside

‫ ﹺ‬fair, just, honest, ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻝ‬ equitable

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹶﺮﺑﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬electrical; n. electrician ‫ ﹺ‬empty, devoid, free 2050 ‫ﺧﺎﱄ‬ (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) ‫ﹺﹺ‬ 2052 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗﹸﻮﻧﺴ ﹼ‬n./adj. Tunisian ‫ﹺ‬ 2061 ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﺪ‬a.p. returning ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; 2048

n. pl. -aat revenue

‫ ﻧﺎﺗﹺﺞ‬a.p. resulting from;

2063

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺒﻮﻝ‬acceptable; welcome ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬pedagogical; child-

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠﺪﱠ ﺩ‬renewed, renovated; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠﺪﱠ ﺩ ﹰﺍ‬again ‫ﹺ‬ 2077 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻠ ﹼ‬practical, pragmatic ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺻ ﹾﻔﺮ‬ 2099 ‫ﻔﺮ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹼﹶﻞ‬occupied (land); filled (post)

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬cultural; civilized ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻀﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1976 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬continuous; 1969

n. product 2074

yellow

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬vital; lively; biological ‫ﹺ‬ 2122 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫( ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺋ ﹼ‬outer) space, satellite ‫ﹺ‬ 2129 ‫ ﺧﺎﺩﻡ‬serving, assisting; n. 2100

connected 1977

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﱠﺼﺺ‬designated;

elderly

rearing 1965

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱢﺧﺮ‬pl. -uun late, delayed ‫ﹺ‬ 2017 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋﻤﺎﻧ ﹼ‬n./adj. Omani 2026 ‫ﹶﺺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘ ﹼ‬responsible;

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﺠﻮﺯ‬n./adj. old person,

‫ﹺ‬ 1954 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻄﺎﻟ ﹼ‬n./adj. Italian ‫ﹺ‬ 1955 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺿ ﹼ‬ground; land-based

obvious

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬written; n. pl. ‫ﹶﻣﻜﺎﺗﹺﻴﺐ‬ 1835 ‫ﻜﺘﹸﻮﺏ‬

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬comprehensive, full;

philosopher

product 1817

imports

2016

2046

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬poetic 1944 ‫ﺆ ﱠﻗﺖ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬temporary, interim ‫ﹺ‬ 1948 ‫ﺣﻜﻴﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬wise; n. sage;

1964

‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬judicial, legal ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬imported; n. ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ 2010 ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ 2005

totally

1932

1963

completely

2045

total, gross

1952

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻤ ﹼﻲ‬peaceful ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬wide, broad; bold (line) 1989 ‫ﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2002 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻓ ﹾﻌﻠ ﹼ‬actual, real; ‫ ﻓ ﹾﻌﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬really ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬mentioned, cited 2003 ‫ﺬﻛﹸﻮﺭ‬ 2004 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﹼ‬complete, total; ‫ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ 1983

agent

‫ﹺ‬ 1929 ‫ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬sincere; pure; (Egy.)

1787

arriving; adj. next

severe

‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺﹶﴩ ﹺ‬legislative ‫ﻳﻌ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1926 ‫ ﻓﺎﻋﻞ‬active; n. pl. -uun doer,

1931

‫ ﺟﺎﻱ‬a.p. (Dia.) coming,

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬literary; ethical, moral ‫ﹺ‬ 2034 ‫ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ‬standing; stopped ‫ﹺ‬ 2039 ‫ﳎﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬fighting; n. pl. -uun

1913

equipped

1776

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺟﻪ‬directed, aimed ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺱ‬ (def. ‫ )ﻗﺎﳼ‬harsh, cruel,

1982

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﹶﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﻰ‬ wounded, injured

servant 2130

‫ ﹺ‬outstanding, ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺯ‬ distinguished

Part of speech index

‫ ﹶﻋﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬violent, forceful, fierce ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬famous, well-known 2142 ‫ﻬﲑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2147 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺩﺑ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳ ﹼ‬diplomatic; n. 2138

diplomat

‫ ﹸﺛﻨﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬dual, bilateral ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱢ‬clarifying, explaining 2156 ‫ﺿﺢ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2165 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﺞ‬productive; n.

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬first, primary, chief ‫ﹺ‬ 2290 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﻨﹾﺴ ﹼ‬sexual ‫ﹺﹺ‬ 2293 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻗﻌ ﹼ‬realistic; actual ‫ﹺ‬ 2296 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮﺩ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﺮﺍﺩ‬Kurd, 2289

Kurdish

2152

manufacturer

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬future ‫ﹺ‬ 2192 ‫ ﹶﺭﻫﻴﺐ‬awful, horrible, 2167

gruesome 2193

‫ ﹸﻣﺜﹺﲑ‬influential; a.p. provoking, agitating

2194

‫ ﹶﺭﻓﹺﻴﻊ‬lofty; high-ranking; thin; fine

‫ﹺ‬ 2204 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭﺋﺎﺳ ﹼ‬presidential; executive ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬sleeping, 2214 ‫ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ‬a.p. (Dia. ‫ﻧﺎﻳﻢ‬ asleep 2217

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍﻓﹺﻖ‬agreeing; coinciding

2308

insane

‫ ﹺ‬eminent; n. leftover ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻞ‬ 2322 ‫ﻤﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶ‬fem. ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﻤﻨﹶﻰ‬right, right

2314

hand 2323

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻠﻖ‬closed, locked 2224 ‫ ﻗﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬capable, able 2231 ‫ﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼ‬effective, efficient; active ‫ ﻧﹺﻴﺎﺑ ﹼﹺ‬representative; 2232 ‫ﻲ‬ parliamentary 2235

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﻖ‬previous; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﻘ ﹰﺎ‬in advance

2236

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ ﹼ‬indigenous; popular;

2335

‫ ﹺﺁﻣﻦ‬secure, safe ‫ﹴ‬ 2245 ‫ ﺁﺕ‬coming; following, next ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2249 ‫ ﺣﺎﺩﻱ‬first; ‫ﹶﴩ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺩ ﹶﻱ ﻋ ﹶ‬ eleventh

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹺﺮﻡ‬n./adj. criminal ‫ﹺ‬ 2251 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ ﹼ‬personal, private; 2250

individual, single

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ ﹺﲑ ﹼ‬charitable, philanthropic ‫ ﺭﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬linking; n. link (website) ‫ﹺ‬ 2271 ‫ ﺭﺍﺣﻞ‬deceased, late ‫ﹺ‬ 2275 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﻣﻨ ﹼ‬chronological; transitory 2284 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻀﺎ ﹼ‬anti-, counter-; n.

2256 2258

anti(biotic)

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬nervous, irritable; neural

‫ ﻧﹶﻈﹺﻴﻒ‬clean, tidy 2343 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬monthly; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹺﺮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬adv.

‫ ﺟﺎﻟﹺﺲ‬seated, sitting ‫ﹺ‬ 2400 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻜﹶﻨ ﹼ‬housing, residential 2404 ‫ﹶﻤﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶ‬likely, expected, 2399

probable 2417 2418

‫ ﻳﺎﺑﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Japanese ‫ﹺ‬ 2350 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺗﹶﻔﻊ‬high, elevated; rising, soaring 2351

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹼ‬affectionate; n. fan,

feminine

‫ﹺ‬ 2355 ‫ ﺳﺎﺧﻦ‬hot, heated 2360 ‫ﺆ ﱢﺛﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬effective; n. effect 2362 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬bloody; blood2363 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﱢﱪﺭ‬justifying; n. pl. -aat excuse 2364

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺮﻭﺡ‬proposed, offered; prostrate

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬free, free of charge ‫ﹺ‬ 2370 ‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎﴏ‬contemporary; modern 2375 ‫ﹶﻮﻉ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻨ ﱢ‬diverse; sundry, various ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺ‬candid, sincere 2376 ‫ﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ ﺻﻴ ﹺ‬summer, summery 2377 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2380 ‫ ﺧﺎﻃﺊ‬mistaken, at fault ‫ﹴ‬ 2387 ‫ ﺻﺎﻑ‬pure, clear; sincere 2393 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠﺑﻊ‬quadruple; square; n.

supplementary

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬relative; ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﺒﹺ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬relatively ‫ﹺ‬ 2437 ‫ ﺻﺎﻣﺖ‬silent, quiet ‫ﹺ‬ 2439 ‫ ﻛﺎﺋﻦ‬existing, located; n. pl. -aat creature 2452

‫ ﺯﺍﺋﹺﺪ‬extra; exceeding; excessive

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹺﺪﻉ‬creative; n. innovator 2459 ‫ﺣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬hot; fervent; warm, 2455

heartfelt; spicy

2461

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﳌﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬parliamentary; n. parliamentarian

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜ ﹺ‬investment ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﺭ ﹼ‬ 2466 ‫ ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﲏ‬/tilfizyooni/ television, 2465

televised 2467

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺒ ﱢﻴﻦ‬explaining; /mbayyin/ it seems

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺁﺳ ﹶﻴ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬n./adj. Asian, Asiatic ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬a.p. opposing; n. pl. 2483 ‫ﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬

2479

-uun opponent

2485

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ ﹼ‬monetary, cash; critical, criticizing

2486

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹺﱠﺼﻞ‬connected; continuous, constant

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸﻐﹸﻮﻝ‬busy, occupied ‫ ﹶﺫﻛﹺ ﹼﻲ‬intelligent, clever ‫ﹺ‬ 2504 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎﻓﺲ‬competing; 2494

2496

n. competitor, rival

square

comprehensive

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻤﻊ‬pl. -uun, fem. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻌﺎﺀ‬,

entire; n. all of 2454

2368

‫ﹺ‬ 2394 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬integral,

‫ ﺇﹺﺿﺎﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬additional,

2434

enthusiast

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2353 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻧﺴﺎﺋ ﹼ‬women-related;

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬gathered; n. total ‫ ﻻﻓﹺﺖ‬interesting; a.p. getting (attention)

2419

monthly

2346

‫ ﹶﺣﻼﻝ‬permissible, legitimate; Halal

2336

municipal

2241

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻠﺐ‬hard, solid; steel; n. core

with (date) 2223

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻧﹺﲔ‬crazy,

2397

523

2505

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﹼ‬serious, earnest; ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﱢ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬in earnest

524 2507

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹺ‬unoccupied, free, idle; ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬

2631

empty

‫ﹺ‬ 2508 ‫ ﹶﺭﺣﻴﻢ‬compassionate (God) ‫ﹺ‬ 2518 ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎﺟﺊ‬surprising; sudden ‫ﹺ‬ 2521 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻄ ﹼ‬petroleum, (mineral) oil ‫ﹺ‬ 2524 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺌ ﹼ‬environmental ‫ﹺ‬ 2529 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮﺣ ﹼ‬theatrical 2531 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﺑﹺ ﹼ‬war, military 2538 ‫ﺆﻛﱠﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬certain; guaranteed 2540 ‫ﹶﻮ ﱢﻓﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬provided; abundant ‫ﹺ‬ 2545 ‫ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ‬smooth, soft; dainty ‫ﹺ‬ 2547 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟﻐﹾﺮﺍﻓ ﹼ‬geographical ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬proposed; n. pl. -aat 2550 ‫ﻘ ﹶﱰﺡ‬ proposal

‫ﹺﹺ‬ ‫ﹺﹺ‬ 2556 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻫﺎﺗﻔ ﹼ‬telephone; ‫ ﻫﺎﺗﻔ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬by phone 2559

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠﺐ‬required; n. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠﺒﺎﺕ‬ demands

2563 2567

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬famous, well-known ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﻳﹺ‬a.p. (Egy.) wanting ‫ﻋﺎﻭﺯ‬/‫ﺰ‬ (= to want)

2570

‫ﻮﺳ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬musical; n. pl. -uun ‫ﻴﻘ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ musician

2577

‫ ﻓﺎﺗﹺﺢ‬clear (color); (Dia.) a.p. opening

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﹼ‬made; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﹼ ﺍﺕ‬equipment ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2582 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻗﻴﺎﺳ ﹼ‬record; analogous ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻜﻨﹸﻮ ﹸﻟ ﹺ‬technological 2583 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻮﺟ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2589 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺳ ﹼ‬scholastic,

2580

course! 2638

‫ ﹶﺫﻛﹶﺮ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺫﻛﹸﻮﺭ‬male ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬anticipated, expected 2603 ‫ﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2606 ‫ ﹶﻣﲇﺀ‬full, filled ‫ﹺ‬ 2609 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﻠﺺ‬sincere; loyal 2613 ‫ﻀﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠ‬preferred; favorite, best (friend) 2623

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬practice; training, coaching

2625

‫ ) ﹺ‬lofty, exalted, ‫( ﺳﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬ sublime

2629

‫ ﺭﺍﻳﹺﺢ‬a.p. (Dia.) going; pl. ‫ ﺭﺍﳛﲔ‬/rayHiin/

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﺜﻒ‬intensive; thick; compressed

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺧﻴﺺ‬cheap, inexpensive ‫ﹺ‬ 2642 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗ ﹼ‬n./adj. Emirati, UAE 2647 ‫ ﻋﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬passing, crossing;

2640

transient, brief 2650

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮﻳﺪ‬unique, exceptional, singular

‫ ﹺ‬a.p. returning ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻊ‬ traced back ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ﹺ‬ 2674 ‫ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ‬false; invalid; n.

2671

falsehood

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﺪﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬field, ground; survey 2680 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﺎﺡ‬provided, available,

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﺘﹺ ﹼﻲ‬under; infra-(structure) ‫ﹺ‬ 2757 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﺪ‬prevailing, dominant, ruling 2758 ‫ﻤﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶ‬fem. ‫ ﻋ ﹾﹶﻤﻴﺎﺀ‬blind ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠ‬complicated, complex, 2769 ‫ﻘﺪ‬ 2754

intricate

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬worth ‫( ﺏ‬mentioning) 2776 ‫ ﺷﺎ ﱠﺑﺔ‬n./adj. young woman ‫ ﻣ ﹾ ﹺ‬dark, gloomy 2783 ‫ﻈﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬academic; n. scholar 2784 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻤ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2787 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻨ ﹼ‬technical ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹶ ﱠ‬organized; disciplined 2788 ‫ﻈﻢ‬ 2789 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﻛﱠﺐ‬installed; composed ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ‫ﹺ‬ 2792 ‫ ﹸﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ‬demanding, claiming; 2772

n. claimant

2679

granted

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﱢﺮ ﹼ‬rural; land-based; wild ‫ﹺ‬ 2685 ‫ ﻏﺎﻣﺾ‬obscure, vague, 2681

ambiguous

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹶﴪ‬fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮ‬left, left hand ‫ﹺ‬ 2693 ‫ﻤﻼﻕ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬gigantic, huge; super ‫ﹺ‬ 2695 ‫ ﹶﺭﻗﻴﻖ‬delicate; slender; coll.n. 2686

slaves 2713

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﺮﻑ‬n./adj. extremist, militant, radical

‫ﹺ‬ 2716 ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﺰ‬victorious; n. pl. -uun winner 2722

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪ‬p.p. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ depended upon

school-related 2598

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬known; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬interj. of

2726

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺ‬real estate; land ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻘﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ mortgage

2734

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺒﺎ ﹶﺩﻝ‬mutual, reciprocal;

2803

‫ ﹺ‬angry, irate ‫ﻏﺎﺿﺐ‬ 2813 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺰﺍﻳﹺﺪ‬growing, increasing, 2808

rising

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﺮﻓﹺ ﹼﻲ‬bank, banking ‫ ﹺ‬fire, fiery; gunfire 2826 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2827 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻮﺍﺿﻊ‬modest, humble 2829 ‫ﹶﺮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻜ ﱢ‬repeated, recurring; 2825

frequent

‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱠﹶﻮﻥ‬composed ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of, ‫ﹺ‬ consisting ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ‫ﹺ‬ 2835 ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ‬exceeding; outstanding ‫ﹺ‬ 2845 ‫ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ‬and ‫( ﻭﺍﻳﺪ‬Gul.) adv. very, 2831

a lot

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆﻟﹺﻢ‬painful; distressing ‫ﹺ‬ 2857 ‫ ﹶﺃﺻﻴﻞ‬authentic; native; pure 2864 ‫ﻌ ﱠﻠﻖ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬suspended, pending, 2847

exchanged

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺬﺏ‬sweet, pleasant; ‫ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾﹶﺬ ﹶﺑﺔ‬freshwater 2741 ‫ﻌ ﱢﺒﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬a.p. expressing, stating ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹼ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﻥ‬ 2746 ‫ﺒﺎﲏ‬ 2738

2750

2753

outstanding

2865

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬verbal, vocal; acoustic, phonetic

2871

resembling

2895

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰﻳﻞ‬abundant

‫ ﹸﺧﺼ ﹺ‬private, personal; ‫ﻮﺻ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ special

2866

Spanish, Spaniard

‫ ﹸﳑﺎﺛﹺﻞ‬similar, analogous;

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻠﻒ‬charged, entrusted; responsible

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺘﺒﹺﺮ‬a.p. considering, regarding

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬hidden, secret; unseen, invisible

Part of speech index

‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺ ﹺﻔ ﹼﻲ‬emotional; affectionate ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹺ‬ministerial 2900 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ 2897

2905

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﻡ‬honorable, respected, esteemed

‫ﹺ‬ 2906 ‫ ﻭﺍﺛﻖ‬confident, certain, sure 2908 ‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢ‬advanced, developed; modern 2918

‫ ﹺ‬decisive, final; key, ‫ﺣﺎﺳﻢ‬ critical

‫ ﹺ‬false; deceitful; n. pl. ‫ﻛﺎﺫﺏ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬liar -uun, ‫ﹶﺬ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ 2930 ‫ﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ sensitive ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2946 ‫ ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‬a.p. unable ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to do

3043

accepting 3056

‫ﹺ‬ 3062 ‫ ﺭﺍﻗﻲ‬ascending; advanced;

sane person

‫ﹺ‬ 2960 ‫ ﻛﹶﺜﻴﻒ‬intense, intensive; thick, dense 2963

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﺘ ﹺﹶﺸﺮ‬scattered, spread out, prevalent

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱢﺜﻞ‬represented (‫ ﰲ‬in); present (‫ ﰲ‬in) 2996 ‫ﻌ ﹶﻠﻦ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬declared, announced;

2965

posted

‫ ﹺ‬emergency; exceptional ‫ﻃﺎﺭﺉ‬ 3008 ‫ﺤﻮﻅ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸ‬noticeable, observable;

cinematographic 3030

‫ﻄﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹰ‬given; n. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻄﻴﺎﺕ‬facts, data, factors

3031 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭ ﹺﺟ ﹼ‬marital; paired,

coupled 3035

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬ ﹺ‬n./adj. republican; ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ Republican

3038

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺰﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬party-related; partisan, factional

3042

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱢﻴﻢ‬valuable; n. responsible ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for

‫ ﹶﻣﺒﹺﻴﻊ‬sold; n. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﹺﻴﻌﺎﺕ‬sales ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬mindful, protective; 3192 ‫ﺮﻳﺺ‬ eager

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹺﺮﻉ‬hurrying, hastening ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬family, domestic,

3064

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬racist ‫ ﹶﻧﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬noble 3066 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻭ ﱢﺩ ﹼ‬friendly, cordial,

3195 3197

amicable, warm

3201

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬straight, correct; ‫ﹶﺳ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻳ ﹰﺎ‬

3215

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭ ﹺﳚ ﹼﻲ‬gradual; ‫ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭ ﹺﳚ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬

3072

3074

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻗﻴﺎﺩ ﹼ‬leading; n. pl. -uun commander

3081

familial

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻤﻨﹸﻮﻉ‬forbidden, prohibited, banned

‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﻔﻴﻞ‬ensuring (‫ ﺏ‬sth); n.

together

gradually

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﺰ ﱢﹶﻭﺝ‬married (‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬to) 3243 ‫ﺠ ﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬expended (efforts); n. 3226

sponsor

‫ﹺ‬ 3089 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﻡ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬using; n. pl. -uun user ‫ ﻣﻨﹾﻄﹺ ﹺ‬logical, rational 3090 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3093 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻼﻗ ﹼ‬moral, ethical 3096 ‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﺎﰐ‬/‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﺘﻲ‬/‫ﺳﻮﻓﻴﻴﺘﻲ‬ Soviet

‫ ﺑﺎﺋﹺﻊ‬selling; n. pl. ‫ ﺑﺎﻋﹶﺔ‬seller ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3102 ‫ ﺩﺍﻓﺊ‬warm; (Dia.) ‫ﺩﺍﰲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3108 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﻨ ﹼ‬built, based (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) 3117 ‫ﻀ ﹸﺒﻮﻁ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬controlled, regulated;

efforts

3250

accurate 3120

‫ ﻋﻤ ﹺ‬general, public, ‫ﻮﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹸ‬

3252

3256

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﱢﺮﻕ‬diverse, different; scattered

3259

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﹶ ﻡ‬used, utilized, employed

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹶﺮ ﹾﻳﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Bahraini 3268 ‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﺑﹺﻪ‬similar 3271 ‫ﻤﺘﹶﺪﹼ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬stretching, extending;

3264

spreading

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻬﺘ ﹼﹶﻢ‬concerned; n. pl. -uun

3276

(person)

3282

‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱠﹶﺮﻡ‬honored, revered; ‫ﹶﻣﻜﱠﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻜ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﻣﺔ‬Mecca 3130 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹼﺮ‬bitter 3135 ‫ ﺃﻭﳌﺒﻲ‬/’oolimbi/ Olympic ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3138 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﹼ‬iron, iron-like ‫ﹺ‬ 3142 ‫ ﹸﻣﻼﺋﻢ‬suitable, appropriate 3144 ‫ﹶﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﱠ‬illuminated; honored ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3149 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺷ ﹺﱰﺍﻛ ﹼ‬socialist ‫ﹺ‬ 3165 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭﻭﺣ ﹼ‬spiritual; alcoholic ‫ﹺ‬ 3168 ‫ ﻓﺎﺷﻞ‬failed, failing; a failure ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3173 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧ ﹼ‬n./adj. Pakistani ‫ﹺ‬ 3176 ‫ ﹶﻟﻄﻴﻒ‬kind, gentle, polite, nice 3125

‫ ﻋﺎﻳﹺﺶ‬a.p. (Dia.) living, alive (= to live)

common; plenary 3123

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬mental, intellectual; rational

3100

significant

‫ ﹺﺳﻴﻨﹶﲈﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬cinema,

direct

3191

3065

3002

3016

‫ ﹶﺧﻄﹺﺮ‬serious, grave; dangerous 3190 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬immediate, instant; 3185

high-class

sth; adj. helpless

‫ ﻗﺎﻃﹺﻊ‬decisive; a.p. blocking ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2949 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺑﺘﺪﺍﺋ ﹼ‬elementary; initial 2956 ‫ﺠﻞ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱠ‬registered, recorded ‫ﹺ‬ 2958 ‫ ﻋﺎﻗﻞ‬pl. ‫ﻋ ﹶﻘﻼﺀ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬rational; n.

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﺎﻟﹺﻒ‬against (the law); n. offender

2927

2948

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺽ‬ pleased, satisfied;

525

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﺽ‬assumed, presumed ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺸﻮﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬random, indiscriminate, arbitrary

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬capable, efficient ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3289 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻣﺜﺎﻟ ﹼ‬ideal, perfect, exemplary, 3287

model

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬prophetic ‫ﹺ‬ 3311 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﻨﺎﺋ ﹼ‬criminal, penal ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3313 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱢﲢﺎﺩ ﹼ‬unionist, federal 3320 ‫ﺳﺲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢ‬founding; n. founder ‫ﹺ‬ 3324 ‫ﺣﻠﻴﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﻠﻔﺎﺀ‬ally, 3290

allied 3326 3328

‫ ﹶﺻﻮﺍﺏ‬correct, true ‫ ﹸﺷﻴ ﹺ‬n./adj. Communist ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

526 3346

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬deep-rooted; noble, aristocratic

3349

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬specific, characteristic; qualitative

3350

3358

3362

‫ ﹺﺩ ﹺ‬defensive, protective ‫ﻓﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹺ‬delightful; n. pl. -uun 3484 ‫ﺮﺏ‬ 3472

musician 3486

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻖ‬a.p. commenting;

related

n. commentator

3491

hydraulic

3498

(God)

3502

‫ ﻣﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬liquid, fluid; aquatic; ‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬supreme, exalted; ‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹺﻠ ﹼﻲ‬

‫ﹺ‬ 3364 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺛﻼﺛ ﹼ‬three-part, tri-; n. trio ‫ﹺ‬ 3377 ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺨﹶ ﻔﺾ‬low; reduced 3379 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬revolutionary 3380 ‫ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸ‬decreed; drawn; charted; n. decree

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻫﻞ‬qualified; competent ‫ ﹸ ﹺ‬frightful, terrifying, 3387 ‫ﳐﻴﻒ‬

3382

‫ ﹼ ﹺﺁﱄ‬mechanical, automatic ‫ ﹸﺃﺳﺒ ﹺ‬weekly ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺ‬splendid; bright, 3395 ‫ﺮﻕ‬ 3388

auspicious 3401

‫ ﹺ‬incomplete; a.p. lacking ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ (sth)

3402 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹶﹾﻤ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬development-related 3414 ‫ﺳ ﹶﺒﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬previous, former; earlier ‫ﹺ‬ 3428 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟﺮﺍﺣ ﹼ‬surgical ‫ﹺ‬ 3429 ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻠ ﹼ‬urgent, critical, pressing ‫ﹴ‬ 3430 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺘﺎﻝ‬consecutive, successive 3431 ‫ﻌﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬accustomed ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth;

typical, usual 3441

3444

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹸ ﻭ‬/‫ﹶﺑﺪﹾ ﻭ‬

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺ ﹺ‬controlling, regulatory ‫ﻴﻤ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3505 ‫ ﺑﺎﻛﺮ‬early ‫ﹺ‬ 3507 ‫ ﺿﺎﺋﻊ‬lost; stray; wasted (time) ‫ﹺ‬ 3509 ‫ ﺳﺎﺧﺮ‬satirical; a.p. ridiculing ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3512 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﺪﻧ ﹼ‬mineral, metal, metallic 3514 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﱟ‬remaining; n. rest ‫ﹺ‬ 3515 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭﺩ ﹼ‬rose-colored, rosy, pink ‫ﹺ‬ 3521 ‫ ﺭﺍﻓﺾ‬rejecting, refusing; n. rejectionist

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻠ ﱠﻮﻥ‬colored, multicolored ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹸﹾﺸﻮﺩ‬pursued, sought; n. goal ‫ﹺ‬ 3532 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﲨﺎﻫ ﹺﲑ ﹼ‬mass, throng; (of the) 3522

3524

‫ ﻏﺎﺋﹺﺐ‬absent ‫ﹺ‬ 3542 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭﺑﺎﻋ ﹼ‬four-part; n.

3540

quadrangle; quartet

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬allowed, permitted ‫ﹺ‬ 3550 ‫ ﻃﺎﻫﺮ‬clean, pure; flawless, perfect; chaste

‫ ﹶﺷﺒﹺﻴﻪ‬resembling, similar to ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣ ﹺﺸ ﹼﻲ‬brutal, savage 3565 ‫ﺴ ﹸﺒﻮﻕ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬ß: ‫ﻏ ﹾﹶﲑ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺒﻮﻕ‬ 3554

3562

unprecedented 3566

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺠ ﱢﻤﻊ‬collecting, gathering; n.

3568

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹺﹶﻤﻊ‬meeting; n. (meeting) participant

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﻨﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬exceptional, irregular 3469 ‫ﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹸ‬portable; n. mobile

‫ ﻧﺎ ﹴﻡ‬developing (country) ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻟﻐ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬linguistic; pl. -uun linguist

3574

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺸﺪﱢ ﺩ‬emphasizing; strengthening

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺣﻮﻡ‬deceased, late 3580 ‫ﺤ ﱠﺮﻡ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬forbidden; n. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﺮﻣﺎﺕ‬ 3576

taboos

3465

(phone)

work-related

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻤﻮﺱ‬noticeable; tangible ‫ ﻣﻮ ﹸﺿ ﹺ‬objective ‫ﻮﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 3619 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺄﻛﱢﺪ‬sure, convinced (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) ‫ﹺ‬ 3626 ‫ ﹶﻗﻠﻖ‬worried, concerned, 3607

3616

uneasy 3650 3657

3585

‫ ﹺ‬understanding, ‫ﻓﺎﻫﻢ‬ comprehending

‫ ﹸﺷﺠﺎﻉ‬brave ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬pleasant; soothing, restful

3658

‫ ﺧﺎﻡ‬raw, unprocessed; crude (oil)

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱟﺩ‬def. ‫ ) ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱢﺩﻱ‬leading ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ﹺ‬ 3664 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗﻤ ﹼ‬numerical; digital ‫ﹺ‬ 3669 ‫( ﹾﻣﻨﻴﺢ‬Lev.) pl. ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬good, fine ‫ﹺ‬ 3670 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻳﻮﻧﺎﻧ ﹼ‬n./adj. Greek ‫ﹺ‬ 3673 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬Hebrew; Jewish (state) 3659

3676

‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔﻖ‬p.p. ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

agreed upon 3682

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻔﻴﺪ‬benefiting; n. pl. -uun beneficiary

3693

‫ ﹺ‬strenuous, vigorous; ‫ﺟﺎﻫﺪ‬ striving

3543

secondary 3455

3595

masses

Bedouin

‫ ﺟﺎﻧﹺﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬side, lateral; marginal;

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﹼﻲ‬branch, secondary, subdivision

collector 3452

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺸ ﱢﺮﻑ‬honorable, noble; honorary

horrible

3393

‫ ﹸﺳﻜ ﹼ ﹺ‬residential, population‫ﹼﺎﲏ‬

‫ﺟﺎﻑ‬ dry ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻓﻖ‬successful; fortunate ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3605 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﻇﻴﻔ ﹼ‬functional; practical; 3587

3695 3697

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱢﺮﻙ‬moving, mobile ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾ ﹺﳘ ﹼﻲ‬imagined, imaginary; fake, bogus

‫ ﻛﹺ ﹺ‬chemical ‫ﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹴ‬naked, bare 3718 ‫ﻋﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸ‬lost, missing; n. missing 3720 ‫ﻘﻮﺩ‬ 3711

(person)

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﱢﺭ ﹼ‬atomic ‫ ﺑ ﹺ ﹺ‬n./adj. Brazilian 3723 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺯﻳﻠ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬old, aged 3724 ‫ﻋﺘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬n./adj. Korean 3726 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﹸﻮﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3735 ‫ ﻭﺍﻓﺪ‬imported; n. pl. -uun 3722

newcomer

‫ ﻻﺗﹺﻴﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬Latin ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬booby-trapped 3743 ‫ﻔﺨﱠ ﺦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3744 ‫ ﹶﺑﺸﻊ‬horrible, disgusting 3738

Part of speech index 3761

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﺝ‬delicate, sensitive;

3854

‫ ﺑﺎﻃﹺﻦ‬inner; hidden; n. inside ‫ﹺ‬ 3764 ‫ ﻋﺎﻟﻖ‬pending; related; stranded 3765

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺴﺪ ﹼ‬physical, bodily;

3863

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﻨ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬moral, spiritual, mental; semantic

‫ﹺ‬ 3768 ‫ ﹸﻣﺰﹾﻣﻦ‬enduring, chronic ‫ ﹺ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﹸﻓﺮﺱ‬Persian 3771 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺳ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ 3776 ‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎﺩ‬hostile, anti3777 ‫ﻌﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺘ ﹶ‬tired, weary ‫ ﺟﺰﹾﺋﹺ‬partial, incomplete; 3779 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾ ﹺﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬in part ‫ﹴ‬ 3781 ‫ ﺟﺎﻥ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ﺟﻨﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ 3783

3880

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺗﺎﺡ‬relaxed; at ease; happy ‫ ﹺ‬a.p. listening, hearing, ‫ﺳﺎﻣﻊ‬

3891

‫ ﹶﺧﺒﹺﻴﺚ‬malicious, evil;

3874

able to hear malignant

‫ﹺ‬ 3896 ‫ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬comprehensive; n. collector

‫ﹺ‬ 3897 ‫ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬immortal, eternal; glorious

‫ﹺ‬ 3901 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻟ ﹼ‬domestic, household ‫ ﻣ ﱠ ﹺ‬well-informed (‫ ﻋﲆ‬about 3907 ‫ﻄﻠﻊ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ sth)

delinquent, criminal

3916

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻀ ﱢﺮﺭ‬damaged; injured;

3918

n. victim

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹺﻤﲔ‬costly; valuable, precious ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3785 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﻘﺎﻟ ﹼ‬transitional 3788 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻼﺑﹺ ﹼ‬student-related ‫ﹴ‬ 3789 ‫ﻓﺎﺽ‬ empty; unoccupied; free 3784

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬contemporary, modern ‫ ﺇﹺﻧ ﹺ‬production-related; 3801 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹾﺘﺎﺟ ﹼ‬ productive 3815

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬wooden, made of wood

‫ﹺ‬ 3820 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻠﺴ ﹼ‬Atlantic; NATO 3821

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺸﺪﱢ ﺩ‬n./adj. extremist,

intended

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹺ‬desert; Saharan ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﻭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3925 ‫ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‬frozen; rigid ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3928 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎﺣﻠ ﹼ‬coastal, seaside ‫ﹺ‬ 3933 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺿ ﹼ‬pathological; diseased;

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘﺎﺝ‬n./adj. pl. -uun needy;

3934

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹺﹶﻘ ﹼﺮ‬settled, at ease; stable,

‫ ﹺ‬explosive, exploding ‫ﻧﺎﺳﻒ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3946 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧﻴﺎﻟ ﹼ‬imaginary, fantastic;

3937

fictitious

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3948 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﻴﻠ ﹼ‬visual, graphic ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺼ ﹺ‬gone by, elapsed (time 3952 ‫ﺮﻡ‬ 3959

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣ ﹺﺰ ﹼ‬symbolic; encoded (data)

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﺱ‬vicious, savage, fierce 3842 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﻣﺮ‬destructive, destroying 3847 ‫ﻋﻮﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺰ ﹸ‬so-called; alleged, 3836

claimed

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹺ‬advisory, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺸﺎﺭ ﹼ‬ consultative; n. advisor

3960

‫ ﹶﺟﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬venerable, eminent; glorious, great

3963

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺬ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬radical, fundamental,

3976

3979

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﻟﻒ‬composed (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); n. publication

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮﺏ‬near; n. close companion

3985

‫ ﹺﻭﻗﺎﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬protective; preservative; preventive

3987

‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺﺮ‬taking place, happening; ongoing

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻔ ﹺﺼﻞ‬separate, disconnected 4002 ‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﺰﹸﻭﻥ‬stored; in stock; n. 4000

supplies 4008

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻈ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬oppressed, treated unjustly

4010

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹺ‬concluding, closing, ‫ﺘﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ final

‫ ﹺ‬purposeful; aimed at ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4012 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﻔ ﹼ‬rural, countryside; 4011

rustic 4025

‫ ﹶﺣﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬affectionate; loving, dear

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻫﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬doctrinal, sectarian ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺩ‬individual, separate ‫ﹺ‬ 4039 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﻓ ﹼ‬knowledge-related; 4026

4028

cognitive

4041

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬thermal, caloric, ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺭ ﹼ‬ heat-related

4043

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐ ﱢﻴﺮ‬changing; n. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘﻐ ﱢﹶﲑﺍﺕ‬ variables

4045

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻠﺘ ﹺﹶﺰﻡ‬committed (‫ ﺏ‬to); involved, loyal

‫ ﻃﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬requesting, demanding ‫ﹺ‬ 4053 ‫ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬fem.adj. pregnant ‫ﹺ‬ 4057 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻣﺌ ﹺﹶﻮ ﹼ‬hundredth; percent; 4046

centigrade 4064

(to do sth) 3970

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱟﻞ‬a.p. praying; n. pl. -uun person praying

basic

‫ ﹸﳏ ﹺ‬a.p. attempting, trying 3967 ‫ﺎﻭﻝ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹴ‬satisfying, pleasing; ‫ﺽ‬ adequate

period)

permanent 3832

‫ﺍﻟﺪﱢ ﻳﻦ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬orthodox; ‫ﺍﳊﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬ Islam

a.p. wanting 3829

3975

medical

fanatic; strict, intense 3824

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺐ‬expected, anticipated ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﺪﹶ ﻑ‬targeted, aimed at,

3919

(not busy) 3794

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌﺘ ﹺﹶﺪﻝ‬moderate (weather,

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬on display; offered; n. proposal

policy)

sensual 3767

3971

orderly

awkward

3762

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﻈﹺﻢ‬regular, systematic;

527

‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺖ‬past, expired, elapsed, gone by

4068

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬limited in number, countable

528

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻤﺌﹺ ﹼﻦ‬calm; relieved; certain (‫ ﺇﱃ‬about) 4077 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬theoretical ‫ﹺ‬ 4083 ‫ ﹶﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬rational, sensible, wise,

4076

mature 4084

‫ ﹶﺟﺒﺎﻥ‬coward, cowardly; n. coward

‫ ﹶﺿﺌﹺﻴﻞ‬small, meager, sparse ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮ ﹺ‬traffic-related 4090 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4091 ‫ ﹶﻓﺴﻴﺢ‬wide; lengthy; ample,

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ ﹼ‬frontier, border ‫ ﺍ ﹸ‬the 4209 ‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﺭ‬p.p. ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ﳌﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬ 4204

aforementioned

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬n./adj. pl. ‫ ﺭﻭﻡ‬Byzantine ‫ﻭﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4215 ‫ ﻧﺎﺷﺊ‬growing; resulting from 4221 ‫ ﹸﻣﺒﹺﲔ‬plain, clear, obvious ‫ﹺ‬ 4232 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻔ ﹼ‬back, rear, end;

‫ﹺ‬ 4092 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﺋ ﹼ‬visual; visible ‫ﹺ‬ 4095 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﻧ ﹼ‬architectural; civilized,

background 4233

enchanting

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4099 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾﺮﻗ ﹼ‬ethnic, racial 4105 ‫ﲪﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹾ‬/‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ٰﻤ ﹶ‬merciful (God) ‫ﹺ‬ 4116 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬asking oneself, wondering

‫ﹺ‬ 4118 ‫ ﺁﺳﻒ‬sorry, regretful ‫ﹺ‬ 4120 ‫ ﻧﺎﺟﻢ‬a.p. originating, resulting ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from ‫ﹺ‬ 4122 ‫ ﺭﺍﻣﻲ‬aimed (‫ ﺇﱃ‬at); n. archer 4128 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬family, domestic ‫ﹺ‬ 4130 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ٰﳍ ﹼ‬divine, holy; theological ‫ ﻏ ﹺ‬abundant, plentiful; 4135 ‫ﹶﺰﻳﺮ‬

4234

4150

4236

4246

4159

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4248 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﻠﻘﺎﺋ ﹼ‬automatic; ‫ﺗ ﹾﻠﻘﺎﺋ ﹼﻴ ﹰﺎ‬ automatically

‫( ﹺ‬person) wanting, ‫ﺭﺍﻏﺐ‬ desiring (‫ ﰲ‬sth) ‫ﻣﺴﺘ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ ﹺ‬new; n. ‫ﹶﺠﺪﹼ ﺍﺕ‬ 4261 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﺠﺪﹼ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ recent events

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬bodily, physical ‫ﹺ‬ 4268 ‫ ﺿﺎﺣﻚ‬laughing ‫ ﹺ‬leaving (behind), quitting 4269 ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4271 ‫ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ‬motionless ‫ﹺ‬ 4273 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬asking; requesting; n.

4264

‫ ﹸﺑﻨ ﹼﱢﻲ‬brown 4169 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﻜﹶﺮ‬reprehensible; n. vice 4175 ‫ﺤﺾ‬ ‫( ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬invar.) pure, mere 4164

(fantasy) 4185

‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﻋﻮﻡ‬supported, bolstered, promoted

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬front, forward ‫ﻣﺎﻣ ﹼﻲ‬ 4203 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬essential; core, central 4186

effort

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺ‬domesticated ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺟﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺟﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4370 ‫ ﻏﺎﺭﻕ‬drowned; engrossed ‫ ﰲ‬in ‫ﹴ‬ 4374 ‫ ﺑﺎﻙ‬weeping; mourning ‫ﹺ‬ 4378 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻠ ﹼ‬clear, evident, obvious 4381 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬upper, top; superior 4387 ‫ﻣﺎﺱ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬urgent, pressing; 4354

touching

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹺ‬different, diverse ‫ﹶﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4393 ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﻳﻊ‬wonderful, magnificent 4398 ‫ﻤﻢ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱢ‬determined; n. 4390

designer

‫ ﹸﻣ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺒﻊ‬followed, observed ‫ﹺ‬ 4410 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛﻨﹶﺪ ﹼ‬n./adj. Canadian 4413 ‫ﹶﻮﻩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﱢ‬a.p. pointing out ‫ﺇﱃ‬/‫ﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ﹺ‬ 4418 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﺳ ﹼ‬engineering; 4403

technical

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬visual; optical 4434 ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬installed, set up; held, 4425

beggar

4284

immoral

‫ ﹺ‬severe, strict; ruthless ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸ‬exerted; n. expenditure; 4339 ‫ﺬﻭﻝ‬ 4338

4258

4279

‫ ﹺ‬spoiled, rotten; corrupt, ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺒﺎﺭ‬mighty, powerful; huge, gigantic

charged creature

‫ ﹺ‬ignorant; (Irq.Yem.Gul.) ‫ﺟﺎﻫﻞ‬ child

‫ ﹸﹶﳏ ﱠﻤﻞ‬loaded, burdened, ‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﹸﻠﻮﻕ‬created; n. pl. -aat

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴﻮﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬animal, animal-like, zoological

substantial 4142

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﺗﱠﺐ‬organized; regulated; n. salary

populated

‫ﹺ‬ 4097 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬magical, magic;

Dutch

4211

4089

roomy

‫ ﹺﺷﲈﻝ‬n./adj. left ‫ﹺ‬ 4330 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻨ ﹼ‬public, open ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4331 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻻﻧﹾﺪ ﹼ‬/ ‫ﻱ ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﻫﻮ ﹶﻟﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬n./adj. 4329

‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﺮﺗﱢﺐ‬derived ‫ ﻋﲆ‬from ‫ ﹶﺷﻐﹼﺎﻝ‬busy, occupied; in operation

‫ﹺ‬ 4285 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺒﺘﹶﺴﻢ‬smiling 4287 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻬﺪﱠ ﺩ‬threatened; in danger, at risk

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻠﲈﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬secular ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬heavenly, celestial 4292 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﻭ ﹼ‬ 4307 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺛ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬archeological; historical

hosted 4435

(opinion)

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬n./adj. deceased 4448 ‫ﳐ ﱠﻠﻒ‬ ‫ ﹸﹶ‬n. left behind; ‫ ﹸﹶﳐ ﱠﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬leftovers ‫ ﹸ ﹺ‬responding; n. person 4450 ‫ﳎﻴﺐ‬

4438

answering

4288

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮﺯﱠﻉ‬distributed, scattered (‫ ﻋﲆ‬among) ‫ﹺ‬ 4320 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺜﲈﻧ ﹼ‬n./adj. Ottoman 4321 ‫ﹶﻤﻨﱢﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬a.p. wishing, desiring; 4314

hoping for

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﺏ‬a.p. expressing ‫ﻋﻦ‬

4451

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹶﻄ ﹼﺮ‬forced, obligated ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth

4452

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﺮ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺀ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺳ ﹾﻤﺮ‬ brown, tanned

‫ ﹶﻏﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬stupid, ignorant ‫ ﹺ‬laudable; positive; 4456 ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 4453

(med.) benign

Part of speech index 4460

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻌﺐ‬cubic (foot, meter); cube-shaped

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬glorious, exalted ‫ﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬brief, short; summarized 4468 ‫ﻭﺟﻴﺰ‬

‫ ﺷﺎﻛﹺﺮ‬thankful, grateful ‫ﹺ‬ 4600 ‫ ﹶﻟﺬﻳﺬ‬delicious; delightful, 4594

marvelous

4467

4469

‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻩ‬detested; n. accident, mishap

‫ﹶﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬in circulation, prevailing ‫ ﻋﺪﹾ ﻭﺍﻧﹺ‬hostile, aggressive 4482 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4487 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻌﺎﻗﺐ‬consecutive, alternating 4489 ‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻎ‬p.p. ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻎ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

4476

exaggerated 4495

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱢﺟﻪ‬sending, guiding, directing

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4500 ‫ ﻭﺍﺧﺪ‬a.p. (Egy.), ‫ﻣﺎﺧﺬ‬ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) taking

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ ﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬fundamental, basic 4510 ‫ﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸ‬in use, applied, carried

4506

life related

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﺬﺭ‬a.p. warning, cautioning ‫ﹺ‬ 4617 ‫ ﻛﺎﻣﻦ‬hidden; latent, dormant 4618 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﻋ ﹼ‬invited, called; named 4620 ‫ﻤﻮﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹸ‬ambitious, desirous ‫ ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺛﹺ‬historical; inherited 4625 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4636 ‫ ﹶﻟﻌﲔ‬accursed, damned; hateful 4640

‫ ﹺﺫ ﹾﻫﻨ ﹺ ﹼﻲ‬mental, intellectual ‫ ﻣ ﹾ ﹺ‬satisfied, content; 4523 ‫ﻘﺘﹶﻨﻊ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ convinced

‫ﹺ‬ 4541 ‫ ﺷﺎﺋﻊ‬widespread, well-known 4542 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﻖ‬attached, appended; enclosed

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻈﻢ‬glorified, venerated ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹺ‬colonialist 4561 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﲈﺭ ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬secure, firm, solid; 4563 ‫ﻭﺛﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 4554

steady, reliable 4569

‫ ﻗﺎﺑﹺﺾ‬holding (company, bank)

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺖ‬pure, exclusive ‫ ﹶﺷﺒﺎﺑﹺ ﹼﻲ‬youthful, juvenile 4585 ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺟ ﹼ‬requested, desired, 4574

4583

wished for

‫ﹺ‬ 4587 ‫ ﻋﺎﻃﻞ‬pl. -uun (‫ﻤﻞ‬ ‫)ﻋﹶﻦ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶ‬ unemployed

‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻝ‬impossible; p.p. assigned ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to ‫ ﹺ‬healthful; good; ‫ﻫﻨﹺﻴﺌ ﹰﺎ‬ 4593 ‫ﻫﻨﻲﺀ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

4591

bon appétit

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫ ﹶﻮﻥ‬easy, simple; elat. easier/easiest

‫ ﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹺ‬living (conditions) ‫ﻴﺸ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾ‬fem.n./adj. virgin 4647 ‫ﺬﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4648 ‫ ﹶﺑﻄﻲﺀ‬slow ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬amazing, startling 4649 ‫ﺬﻫﻞ‬ 4651 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺝ‬registered, listed; included 4654

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸﺴﻮﻁ‬happy; satisfied, content

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺁ ﹼ ﹺﲏ‬Qur)anic 4660 ‫ ﺧﻮﺵ‬/khoosh/ (Irq.) good,

4710

fine, great

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹺﺩ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Kurdistani ‫ﹺ‬ 4670 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺜ ﹼ‬n./adj. pl. -uun Baathist 4671 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻳﺪﹶ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬manual, by hand ‫ﹺ‬ 4673 ‫ ﻭﺍﺻﻒ‬describing, characterizing

‫ ) ﹺ‬clear; obvious ‫( ﺑﺎﺋﹺﻦ‬Dia. ‫ﺑﺎﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4675 ‫ﺆﺳﻒ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬unfortunate; sorry, sad ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹸ‬conveyed; quoted; 4685 ‫ﻘﻮﻝ‬ 4674

4712

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬/‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬spinal, vertebral 4719 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮﻛﱠﺰ‬concentrated; centralized 4721 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹺﺮ ﹼ‬age-related, age-based, 4715

age group

‫ ﹸﺻﻮﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. Somali ‫ﹺ‬ 4729 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹼﲈﻟ ﹼ‬labor (party); workers ‫ﹺ‬ 4736 ‫ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‬safe, secure, sound, intact ‫ ﻛ ﹾ ﹺ‬cosmic, relating to the 4739 ‫ﹶﻮ ﹼﲏ‬

4728

universe

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬cardiac, heart-related ‫ﹺ‬ 4744 ‫ ﹶﻓﻀﻴﻞ‬excellent; virtuous; 4742

eminent 4746

‫ ﹺ‬gaseous; soft (drinks) ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4755 ‫ ﹶﻣﺄ ﹸﻟﻮﻑ‬familiar, typical; 4754

customary

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻔﺎﻑ‬transparent, translucent ‫ﹺ‬ 4764 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭﺭﺍﺛ ﹼ‬hereditary; genetic, 4759

congenital

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﻠﹺ ﹼﻲ‬tribal 4776 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﻓﻮﺽ‬rejected; 4770

unacceptable

‫ ﹺ‬serious, grave; heavy ‫ﻓﺎﺩﺡ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4780 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻗﺘﺎﻟ ﹼ‬fighting, battle ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹼ‬portable 4788 ‫ﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4789 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﺴﻌﻴﻨ ﹼ‬ninetieth; n. ‫ﺍﻟﺘ ﹾﺴﻌﻴﻨ ﹼﻴﺎﺕ‬ 4778

the Nineties

4792

‫ ) ﹺ‬conscious; ‫( ﻭﺍ ﹴﻉ‬def. ‫ﻭﺍﻋﻲ‬ alert

4804

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﴫﺍﻧﹺ ﹼﻲ‬n./adj. pl. ￯‫ﹶﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧ ﹶ‬ Christian

‫ ﹺ‬shouting, screaming ‫ﺻﺎﺭﺥ‬ 4808 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹸﺭﻭﺱ‬studied, planned;

information science

4806

exposed; open-air

4810

‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4698 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﻬﻼﻛ ﹼ‬consumer (goods) ‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹸ‬open, public; 4702 ‫ﹾﺸﻮﻑ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﺰﹶﻡ‬required; n. -aat requirements

football (soccer)

‫ﹺ‬ 4692 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤﺴ ﹼ‬solar, sun‫ﹺ‬ 4695 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺗ ﹼ‬informatics,

‫ ﹸﻣﺰ ﹶﹾﻣﻊ‬imminent; scheduled, intended

mobile

4691 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﺮ ﹺﻭ ﹼ‬round; relating to

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘﹶﺪﺍﻡ‬sustainable (development)

4656

4665

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﻄﻮﻉ‬cut off; interrupted; blocked

4642

out

4519

‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺗﹺ ﹼﻲ‬biological, living; daily

4614

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﻪ‬p.p. ‫ﻓﻴﻬﻢ‬/‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬/‫ﻣﺸﺘﺒﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ suspected

4497

4602

4707

529

calculated

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺭﺩ‬imported

530 4813

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻄ ﱢﻮﻉ‬n./adj. pl. -uun volunteer

4815 4817

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬used, in use, employed ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﹺﺢ‬granting, donating; n. donor

‫ﹺ‬ 4826 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻌ ﹼ‬societal 4827 ‫ﻋﻼﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺯ ﹾ‬fem. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﻋﹾﻼﻧﹶﺔ‬angry (‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ ﻋﲆ‬with/at) ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4842 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﻌﻴﻨ ﹼ‬seventieth; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬the 70s 4854 ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹼﺎﺀ‬constructive, positive ‫ﹺ‬ 4857 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻓﺴ ﹼ‬competitive; antagonistic 4861

‫( ﻏﹶﻼ‬Gul.) dear, precious;

‫ ﹶﺻﻠﹺﻴﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬cross-shaped; Crusader ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺟ ﹺ‬directing, guiding; 4956 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻴﻬ ﹼ‬

4955

instructional

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬accompanying ‫ﺼﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ 4961 ‫ﺟﻪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱢ‬a.p. heading ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ﹺ‬ 4966 ‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﹶﻠﻂ‬mixed, co-ed (schools); 4958

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻔﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬optimistic; n. optimist ‫ ﹴ‬a.p. intending, wanting (to 4976 ‫ﻧﺎﻭ‬

late, deceased

‫ﹺ‬ 4869 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻧﹶﻘ ﹼ‬pure, clean; undiluted 4870 ￯ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﺪﹼ ﹰ‬beloved, cherished 4871 ‫ﺟﺢ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺮ ﱠ‬probable, likely ‫ﹺ‬ 4883 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ ﻓ ﱢ ﹼ‬silver ‫ﹺ‬ 4904 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺﺘ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻟ ﹼ‬petroleum-, oil-based ‫( ﹸﺻ ﹶ‬Egy.) small, young 4916 ‫ﻐ ﱠﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4921 ‫( ﹾﻣﻠﻴﺢ‬Lev.Alg.) good, nice; adv. well

4924 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻮ ﹼ‬organic ‫ﹺ‬ 4926 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﻧﻘﺎﺑﹺ ﹼ‬union, syndicate ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹴ‬equivalent, similar 4927 ‫ﹶﺴﺎﻭ‬ 4930 ‫ﻤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸ‬inhabited; n. ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻤ ﹶ‬

handy; cute 4992

‫( ﹺﻣﺘ ﹶﹾﺠ ﱢﻮﺯ‬Lev.) married ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬straight, correct; 4942 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬

4993

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﺘﺎﻕ‬yearning, longing ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for

curative 4952

4954

156 159 237 317 374 378

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻴ ﹸ‬where; conj. so that ‫ﺚ‬ ‫( ﹶﺑ ﹼﺲ‬Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) only, just ‫ ﹸﻫﻨﺎ‬here ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹺ‬yesterday ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﻛ ٰﹶﺬﻟﹺ ﹶ‬likewise, also ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹸﺮ ﱠﺑﲈ‬/‫ ﹸﺭ ﱠﺑﲈ‬perhaps, maybe ‫ ﹶﺣﺘﱠﻰ‬even, including; even though

530 532

‫ ٰﻫﻜﹶﺬﺍ‬like this, this way, thus ‫ ﻫﻴﻚ‬/heek/, (Lev.) ‫( ﻫﻴﭻ‬Irq.)

‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻤ ﹶﺔ‬there (is/are) 1369 ‫( ﻋﺎﺩ‬Lev.Gul.) so; (Irq.) adv. already

‫ ﻫﻮﻥ‬/hoon/ (Lev.) here ‫ ﻫﻠﻖ‬/halla’/ (Lev.) now ‫ ﹸﻫﻨﺎﻟﹺ ﹶ‬over there; there is, 1791 ‫ﻚ‬ 1465 1703

there are 1810

655

715 742

tomorrow 2069

still 2480

‫ ﺁﻧﹶﺬﺍﻙ‬then, at that time ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺴﻰ‬perhaps; (Irq.Gul.) hopefully

2715

‫ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‬/‫ ﺑﺮﺿﻮ‬/bardo/ (Egy.Lev.) also, too

‫( ﹺ‬Gul., also ‫ ﺩﺣﲔ‬and ‫ﺍﳊﲔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﱢ‬ ‫ ) ﹶﺃ ﱢﺣﲔ‬now ‫( ﹶﻗ ﱡ‬not) at all, never; nothing, 2998 ‫ﻂ‬ 2849

noone 3183

‫ ﺇﻧﺸﺎﷲ‬/’inshaLLa/ (Dia.) hopefully

‫( ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪ‬Lev.Irq.Gul.) still, (not) yet 3466 ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﻣ ﹰﺎ‬forwards, forward 3871 ‫ﻫﺴﺎ‬/‫ﻫﺴﻪ‬/‫ ﻫﺴﺔ‬/hassa/ 3240

(Irq.Gul.Lev.) now, right away

‫ ﻛﹶﺬﺍ‬thus, like that, in this way ‫ ﺷﻮﻱ‬/shway/ (Lev.Gul.Irq.) a

4311

‫( ﻛﹶﲈﻥ‬Egy.Lev.) also; ‫ﻛﹶﲈﻥ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺮﺓ‬ once more

789

‫ﻟﹺ ﹼﺴﺔ‬/‫ﻟﹺ ﹼﺴﺎ‬/‫( ﻟﹺ ﱠﺴﻪ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.) yet,

consequently

‫ﺇﹺﺫ ﹰﺍ‬/‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶﺫﻥ‬therefore,

little bit 768

‫ ﹸﺑﻜﹾﺮﺍ‬/‫( ﹸﺑﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬Egy.Lev.Gul.)

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﺋﹺ ﹴﺬ‬then, at that time ‫ﹺ‬ 4244 ‫ﺼﻴﺼ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﺧ ﱢ‬especially, specifically ‫ﹺ‬ 4297 ‫ ﺗﺒﺎﻋ ﹰﺎ‬in succession,

/hiich/ like this

‫( ﹶﻏ ﹾﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬Dia.) fem. -a wrong, mistaken

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹶ‬over there; there is, ‫ﻨﺎﻙ‬ there are

79

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺒﻮﻉ‬printed; n. ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹸﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ publications

therefore 1350

Adverb

sth/sb

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹺ‬therapeutic, healing, 4945 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻼﺟ ﹼ‬

‫ ) ﹺ‬especially ‫( ﹺﺳ ﱠﻴﲈ‬usu. ‫ﻻﺳ ﱠﻴﲈ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1310 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠ‬there (is/are); ‫ﻣﻦ ﹶﺛ ﱠﻢ‬

1245

2651

77

‫ ﺑﻌﺪﻳﻦ‬/ba9deen/ (Egy.Lev.) later

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻗﻊ‬signed, bearing signature

righteous 4943

‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹺﲔ‬firm, solid, strong, unshakable

the world

4935

1032

do sth)

‫ ﹺ‬tempestuous, frenzied 4977 ‫ﻋﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4981 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺗﹸﻐﺎﻟ ﹼ‬n./adj. Portuguese ‫ﹺ‬ 4983 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﻓ ﹼ‬loyal, faithful ‫ﹺ‬ 4989 ‫( ﺷﺎﻃﺮ‬Dia.) pl. -iin clever;

‫ﻛﺪﺍ‬/‫ ﻛﺪﻩ‬/kida/ (Egy.) thus, this way

hybrid

4971

n. preciousness

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓﺘﹺ ﹺ‬opening; introductory ‫ﺘﺎﺣ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻐ ﹸ‬p.p. ‫ ﹶﳍﺎ‬/‫ ﺍﳌﻐﻔﻮﺭ ﹶﻟ ﹸﻪ‬the 4866 ‫ﻔﻮﺭ‬ 4865

1000

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺪﹸ‬afterward; still; (not) yet

3953

consecutively

‫ﻛﹺ ﱢﻠﺶ‬/‫( ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠﺶ‬Irq.Gul.) very, a lot

‫ ﹺﺣﻴﻨﹶﺌﹺ ﹴﺬ‬then, at the time 4454 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺳ ﹶ‬/‫ﻮﺍ‬ ‫( ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬Dia.) together; adj. 4340

equal

Part of speech index

‫ﺍﻣﺒﲑﺡ‬/‫( ﺍﻣﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬Lev.) yesterday 4590 ‫ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬/‫ ﺩﻟﻮﻗﺘﻲ‬/dilwa’ti/ (Egy.) 4481

now

‫( ﺇﹺﺯﹼﺍﻱ‬Egy.) how’s come, why 4687 ‫ﭼﺬﻱ‬/‫ ﻛﺬﻱ‬/chidhi/ (Gul.)

1860

smallest

2230 ‫ﺳ ﹶﺮﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬faster/fastest; sooner/

soonest

4615

thus, this way 4868

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻠﲈ‬rarely, seldom; hardly, barely

‫ﹺ‬ 4902 ‫ﺑﺎﭼﺮ‬/‫ ﺑﺎﻛﺮ‬/baachir/ (Irq.Gul.) tomorrow 4962

‫ ﹺ‬/l-bareH/ (Magh.) ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺡ‬ yesterday

4963

‫ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺎ‬/hwaaya/ (Irq.) a lot, very much

4969

perhaps

2966

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜﺮ‬more/most, greater/ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺒﺮ‬fem. ￯‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮ‬larger/largest;

adj. senior

390 402 446

2724

2915

greatest in number 195

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﺙ‬newer/newest ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬more/most similar 2510 ‫ﺷ ﹶﺒﻪ‬ ‫ ﺏ‬to 2561 ‫ﻌﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶ‬farther/farthest 2626 ‫ﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶ‬longer/longest; taller/

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻀﻞ‬better/best ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﲆ‬fem. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠﻴﺎ‬higher/highest ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﹼﻞ‬less/least, lower/lowest; n. minimum

454 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫ ﹼ‬more/most important 776 ‫ﺴﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶ‬better/best 1183 ‫ﻤﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶ‬more/most beautiful ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶ‬fem. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻤﻰ‬greater/ 1209 ‫ﻈﻢ‬

greatest

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﲆ‬sweeter/sweetest 1354 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺮﺏ‬nearer/nearest; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬relatives ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺏ‬ 1557 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺮﺯ‬more/most prominent 1685 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶ‬stronger/strongest 1792 ‫ﺩﻧﹶﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬lower/lowest, nearer/ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬stronger/strongest 1798 ‫ﺷﺪﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬most, majority 1804 ‫ﻏ ﹶﻠﺐ‬

most cruel 4720

more precise 4748

finest

Noun

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺜﻞ‬fem. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺜ ﹶﲆ‬more/most

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﻤﻞ‬more/most complete ‫ ﹶﺃﻏ ﹶ‬more/most expensive 3057 ‫ﹾﲆ‬ 3302 ‫ﺳ ﹶﻬﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬easier/easiest 3316 ‫ﻌﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶ‬more/most difficult 3600 ‫ﻋ ﹶﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬more/most

4779

12 19

knowledgeable

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺴﻂ‬simpler/simplest; more/

26 39

47

48

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻞ‬vn. working; n. pl. ‫ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﻝ‬ work, activity

50 51

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻋ ﹼﺰ‬stronger/strongest; dearer/

62

dearest

63 66 69

70 71

probable

loftiest

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼ‬fem. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺔ‬any; which ‫ ﹶﺭﺋﹺﻴﺲ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹶ ﺳﺎﺀ‬president, leader; chief, head

luckier/luckiest

4627 ‫ﻤﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶ‬higher/highest, loftier/

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧ ﹸﻔﺲ‬with pron.) same, self

46

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻌﺪ‬happier/happiest;

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺣﻢ‬more/most merciful 4533 ‫ﻤﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶ‬deeper/deepest ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩ ﹼ‬more/most accurate, 4557 ‫ﻕ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ precise (‫) ﹶﺩﻗﻴﻖ‬ 4596 ‫ﺟﺢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶ‬more/most likely,

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴﺮ‬other (than), different (than)

44

ancient

4527

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼﻳﺎﻡ‬day; ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻡ‬today ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻲﺀ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻴﺎﺀ‬thing, something

42

most basic

4020 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﹶ ﻡ‬older/oldest, more/most

‫ ﺍﷲ‬God, Allah ‫ ﻛ ﹼﹸﻞ‬each; every; all (of ); ‫ﺍﻟﻜ ﹼﹸﻞ‬ everyone

2969

4407

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻗﻰ‬higher/highest; adj. top,

wider/widest

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺳﻊ‬broader/broadest,

serious

4344

￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺮ‬ß: ￯‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻷﺣﺮ‬rather, to be

tallest

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻭﻉ‬more/most magnificent ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬more/most dangerous/ 2968 ‫ﻄﺮ‬

1309

nearest

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﻬﺮ‬more/most famous 4689 ‫ﺴﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶ‬harsher/harshest, more/ 4662

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹼﺺ‬more/most specific 4882 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻠﻎ‬more/most eloquent ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬nobler/noblest 4985 ‫ﺷ ﹶﺮﻑ‬ 4999 ‫ﻌﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶ‬weaker/weakest

ideal

3876

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﹶ ﻕ‬truer/truest; more/most reliable

part

2481

today

Elative 64

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺃ‬worse/worst ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶ‬lower/lowest; n. bottom 2267 ‫ﻔﻞ‬

4628

2265

‫ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬/in-nahaar-da/ (Egy.)

‫ﹺ‬ 4986 ‫( ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﻜﻲ‬Lev.Irq.) maybe,

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻐﹶﺮ‬fem. ￯‫ ﹸﺻﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ‬smaller/

531

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌﺾ‬some, several ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶﻭﻝ‬state, country ‫ ﻋﺎﻡ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻮﺍﻡ‬year ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣﺪ‬fem. ￯ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ‬one (of ) ‫ ﹶﺃﺥ‬pl. ‫ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬ß, ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻮﺓ‬brother ‫ ﹶﺳﻨﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺳﻨﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬ß, ‫ﹺﺳﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ (gen./acc. ‫ )ﺳﻨﲔ‬year ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﻣﻮﺭ‬matter, issue

‫ ﹸﻗ ﱠﻮﺓ‬pl. -aat, ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹰ‬force; ‫ﹸﻗ ﹼﻮﺍﺕ‬ armed forces

74

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮﺓ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﻣﺮﺍﺭ‬time, moment, occasion

532 76

82

83

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﺃﺏ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﺑﺎﺀ‬father; (in idafa) nom. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹸﺑﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻤﻴﻊ‬all (of ); every one (of ); ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻤﻴﻌ ﹰﺎ‬all ‫ ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻘﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻃﹺﻖ‬region, area, zone, territory

84

86

89

92 93 94 95

98

122

125 128

something) similar

132

name

133

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹸﺟﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﺟﺎﻝ‬n. man ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬world ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -uun, ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱂ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﱂ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺓ‬life ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬subject; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﻉ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺿﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺯﻳﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻭﺯﹶ ﺭﺍﺀ‬minister ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﺖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬time, moment,

99

101

144 145 146 148

150

152

board 103

104

110

114

115

153

administration

155

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺖ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻴﻮﺕ‬house; pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬

116

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬heart; ‫ ﻧﺎﺱ‬pl.n. (also fem.sg.)

161

people; persons

163 165

167

land 117

169

because of 118

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat company,

170

corporation 119

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﺩ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺪﺍﺩ‬number; issue, edition

186

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﲑ‬goodness, good; ‫ﹺ‬ adj. better ‫ ﻣﻦ‬than ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﻳﻨﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹸ ﻥ‬city ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬son; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻨﺎﺀ‬children ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﺾ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﻀ ﹰﺎ‬also; besides ‫ ﹶﻳﺪ‬fem.n. pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹴﺪ‬def. ‫) ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳ ﹺﺪﻱ‬

171

‫( ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﻡ‬in idafa) absence of, lack of; non-, not

194

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat movement, activity

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﺕ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻮﺍﺕ‬voice, sound;

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺏ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﺏ‬lord, master; owner

196 197

199

‫( ﺣﺎﻝ‬rare as fem.) pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻮﺍﻝ‬

‫ ﻛﹺﺘﺎﺏ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹸﺐ‬book ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬extent, limit; edge; ‫ﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬border ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬pl. ‫ﺃﻧﹾﻈ ﹶﻤﺔ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻈﻢ‬regime; system

200

‫ ﺫﺍﺕ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺫﻭﺍﺕ‬ego; ‫ﺫﺍﺕ‬ same, -self

202

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻀ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ‬problem, issue; lawsuit

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﺏ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬war,

204

warfare

205

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺿﻊ‬vn. laying down; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬situation ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺭ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻭﺍﺭ‬role; floor; round;

207

turn

208

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃﻧﺎﺱ‬human being ‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬pl. -aat condition, state; case

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟﻪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﻩ‬face; pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹸﺟﻪ‬

much

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ pl. ‫ﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬owner; originator; friend

191

adj. lawful

‫ ﹺﺟﺪﹼ‬seriousness; ‫ ﹺﺟﺪﹼ ﹰﺍ‬very

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱢﻴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬Sir, Mr; lord, master, boss

190

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬project; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬pl. -aat, ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻳﻊ‬

aspect

‫ ﹶﺳﻼﻡ‬peace; pl. -aat greeting, salute

189

193

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻬﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹸﻬﺮ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬month ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﺮﺍﻣﺞ‬program ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹼﻡ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﱠﻣﻬﺎﺕ‬mother

‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬pl. -aat hour, time; watch ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬sheikh, ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺦ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻴﻮﺥ‬ß, ‫ﺸﺎﻳﺦ‬ elder

188

hand

‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬front; ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎ ﹶﻡ‬in front of ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹶﺴﺐ‬ratio, rate,

‫ﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﻜﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat, ‫ﺸﺎﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ problem, issue

185

situation 158

‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺒ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﺒﺎﺏ‬reason; ‫ﺐ‬

181

‫ ﹶﺷﻜﹾﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻜﺎﻝ‬manner; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻤﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat operation,

‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﻔﻞ‬child; fem. ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬girl, pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬children ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺃﻣ ﹺﻜﻨﹶﺔ‬place; ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬pl. ‫ﻣﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ position

water spring

percentage figure 157

vn. toppling

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﺮﻕ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﺮﻗﺎﺕ‬road; way ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬earth; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺽ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ﺭﺍﺽ‬

179

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﻦ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻴﻮﻥ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹸﻴﻦ‬eye;

vote

‫ﹸﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣﻜ ﹶ‬pl. -aat government,

verse

174

process 140

nation

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﻠﹺﺲ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻟﹺﺲ‬council,

‫ ﹶ‬now ‫ ﺁﻥ‬time, moment; ‫ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬family; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﻞ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ﻫﺎﻝ‬

‫ ﻛﹶﻠﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬pl. -aat word; remark; speech

shape; look

period

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺪ‬pl. ‫ﺑﹺﻼﺩ‬ß, ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻠﺪﺍﻥ‬country,

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺏ‬people,

people 130

‫) ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﲈﺀ‬ß, ‫( ﹶﺃﺳﺎ ﹴﻡ‬def. ‫ﺃﺳﺎﻣﻲ‬

173

nation

adj. true

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺜﻞ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬someone,

‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹶﻮﺭ‬picture, photo; manner, way

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻖ‬truth; pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻘﻮﻕ‬right;

adj. placed

96

120

209 210

‫ﺭﻏﹾﻢ‬/‫ﹾﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹸ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹶﹾﻢ‬and ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﹾﻏ ﹺﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﱠ‬despite ‫ ﺟﺎﻧﹺﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﻧﹺﺐ‬side; ‫ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﹺ ﹺ‬next to ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼ‬love, affection ‫ ﹺ‬pl. -aat university; ‫ﺟﺎﻣ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ league

Part of speech index 211

‫ ﹶﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬pl. -aat decision,

253

resolution 215

‫( ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺱ‬Dia. ‫ )ﺭﺍﺱ‬pl. ‫ﹸﺭﺅﹸ ﻭﺱ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﺖ‬bottom; ‫ﹶﺤ ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾ‬prep.

254

217 218

objective 219

256

223

258

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﻊ‬pl. -aat society ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬center; station; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺰ‬pl. ‫ﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

261

262

263

265

ranking 225

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧﹶﺘ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬result, outcome;

267

consequence

226 227

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺧﺖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧﻮﺍﺕ‬sister ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﻱ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﺭﺍﺀ‬opinion, view; idea

228

‫ ﻗﺎﻧﹸﻮﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻮﺍﻧﹺﲔ‬law, statutes, regulations

236

‫ ﻣﺎﺀ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺎﻩ‬water; liquid; juice

238 241

268

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻦ‬security; order, control ‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﺺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬person,

269

270

271

276

278

‫ ﻛﹶﻼﻡ‬speech, talk; remark;

281

243

285

website 246

247

‫ ﹺ‬interior; ‫ﺩﺍﺧ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬prep. ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬

286

inside (of )

287

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﺓ‬unity; solitude; pl. -aat unit, item

248 251

252

‫ ﹸﺃ ﱠﻣﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﻣﻢ‬nation; people ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻴ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬pl. -aat car, automobile,

298

302

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺄﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﺆﹸ ﻭﻥ‬matter case;

305

situation

307

inquiry

311

289

290

‫ ﺑﹺﻨﹾﺖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﺎﺕ‬daughter, girl

292

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻞ‬vn. solving; n. pl. ‫ﹸﺣ ﹸﻠﻮﻝ‬

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬pl. -aat side; direction; sector; entity

solution

320

student

321

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﻝ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻮﺍﻝ‬statement; saying

￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹶﹶﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬level, standard

322

pl. -aat state

327

‫ ﹺﻭﻻ ﹶﻳﺔ‬mandate, term of office;

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬woman, wife; (without ‫ﹺ‬ def. article) ‫ﺍ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﻘﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺣﻘﺎﺋﻖ‬truth, reality; fact

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀﻮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻀﺎﺀ‬member,

‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍﻃﹺﻦ‬pl. -uun citizen; fellow citizen

328

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﺭ‬age (of a person);

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﺳ ﹶﺴﺔ‬pl. -aat institution ‫ ﹺﻗﻄﺎﻉ‬pl. -aat sector, section

‫ ﹸﺣﻜﹾﻢ‬government; pl. ‫ﺃﺣﻜﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ verdict

313

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻄﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻠﻄﺎﺕ‬power, authority

332

333 337

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺚ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺑﺤﺎﺙ‬, ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺤﻮﺙ‬search (‫ ﻋﻦ‬for) ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩﻳﺎﻥ‬religion ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻴﺶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻴﻮﺵ‬army; armed

forces; troops 338

‫ ﹺﺟﻬﺎﺯ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻬﺰﹶ ﺓ‬apparatus; appliance; agency

339

‫ﺸﺎﺭﻛﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat participation, association

party

vehicle

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬school ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺳﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺭﺱ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻉ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻮﺍﻉ‬type, kind, form ‫ ﹺﺧﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺪﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬service; (Magh.) work

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﺩ‬existence; presence,

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬position ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻗﻒ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺﺣﺰﹾﺏ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺰﺍﺏ‬political)

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻘﻴﻖ‬vn. and n. pl. -aat achievement

303

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺒﺮ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬news, report; ‫ ﹶﺍﻷ ﹾﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬the news ‫ ﹺ‬date; history ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺩ ﹶ‬pl. -aat study, research,

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻞ‬ß: ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹺﻞ‬because of ‫ ﺍﹺﲢﱢﺎﺩ‬vn. unification, unifying; n. pl. -aat union

‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﱰﺍﺕ‬time period,

examination

288

300

phase, interval

‫ ﻃﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻼﺏ‬ß, ‫ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬

‫ ﺑﺎﺏ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻮﺍﺏ‬door; category; chapter

sector; arena

‫ ﹸﺳﺆﺍﻝ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹺﺌ ﹶﻠﺔ‬question,

‫ ﹸﺳﻮﻕ‬fem.n. (rarely masc.) pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻮﺍﻕ‬market ‫ ﹶ‬praise ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﺪ‬praise; ‫ﺍﳊ ﹾﻤﺪﹸ ﷲ‬ God!

301

life, lifetime

saying

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬position, site; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻗﻊ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

296

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈﺮ‬vn. looking ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻈﺎﺭ‬view; opinion ‫ ﹶﳎﺎﻝ‬pl. -aat area; domain;

associate; organ

individual 242

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺠﻨﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﳉﺎﻥ‬committee,

being present

‫ﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬pl. -aat management; bureau, office

232

295

commission

‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ‬thankfulness; ‫ﹸﺷﻜﹾﺮ ﹰﺍ‬ interj. thank you

222

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬team, group, band;

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹸﻤﻮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬pl. -aat collection, group

faction, party

‫ ﹶﻋﻼ ﹶﻗﺔ‬pl. -aat relation, link, tie, connection

220

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌﻞ‬vn. doing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬act, action

below

‫ﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹶ‬pl. -aat ministry ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﻑ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬goal, target;

293

(physician, PhD)

head; tip 216

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻛﺘﹸﻮﺭ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻛﺎﺗﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬doctor

533

340

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﻊ‬nature, character; ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﻌ ﹰﺎ‬of course

534 348

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﻕ‬top, upper part; ‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻕ‬

389

above, over 349

‫ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬outside, exterior; ‫ﺎﳋﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺜﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬example;

352

393

rate; record

394 395

against 354

358

398

adj. responsible

399 400

sometimes 360

361 362

363 365 366

401

delegate; vice-

404

‫ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ especially ‫ ﱠ‬ß: ‫ﺧﺎﺻ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻻﺩ‬, (Egy.) ‫ ﹺﻭﻻﺩ‬child,

407

son, boy

409

(sports) round 369

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬discussion; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳﺚ‬pl. ‫ﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ‬

410

371

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬politics; pl. -aat policy ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮﻑ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬edge; tip; extremity

373

411 412

379

416

ending 382

‫ ﺇﹺﺿﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬addition; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﱃ‬in addition to

383

414 415

‫ ﹺﳖﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬end, finish; termination,

‫ ﹺ‬reality, fact; adj. located, ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬

419

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻕ‬east; ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻗ ﹰﺎ‬eastward, in

423

388

teaching

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻘﺔ‬method, procedure, way ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋﻢ‬support, assistance,

434

436

424

437

425

439

‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺻﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹶﺮﺹ‬chance,

449

441

452

455 458

southward

467

‫ ﹸﺑﺪﹼ‬avoidance, escape ‫ ﹺﺻ ﱠﺤﺔ‬health, wellness; ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬cooperation ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭﺝ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻭﺍﺝ‬spouse; husband

‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ‬pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬game; 468

‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺤ ﹶﺴ ﹺ‬/‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴﺐ‬ß: ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬

a.p. playing

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮﺍﺽ‬illness,

authenticity, truth 463

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬street; (fig.) ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻉ‬the public ‫ ﻧﺎﺭ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﻧﹺﲑﺍﻥ‬fire; gunfire; hellfire

469

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬large quantity; adj. numerous

471

473

‫ ﻓﹺﻜ ﹶﹾﺮﺓ‬idea, concept, notion (‫ ﻋﻦ‬about) ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺟﺔ‬pl. -aat degree, grade, level; class, rank

morals, ethics 428

‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﺡ‬morning; ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﺣ ﹰﺎ‬in the

disease

464

‫ ﹺ‬pl. -uun player, athlete; ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹼﺩ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺩﻭﺩ‬response, reply; ‫ﹶﺭ ﹼﺩ‬ ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻌ ﹴﻞ‬reaction ‫ ﹸﻟﻐﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat language ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﻌﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬price, cost, rate morning

‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﺼﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﺼﺺ‬story, tale ‫ ﺑﹺﺪﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat beginning, start ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺏ‬south; ‫ﹶﺟﻨﹸﻮﺑ ﹰﺎ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻗ ﹶﻴﻢ‬value, worth; ‫ﻗ ﹶﻴﻢ‬

‫ ﹺﺣﻮﺍﺭ‬pl. -aat discussion, dialog, talk

King 427

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻄﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﻁ‬point, dot; location, position

instant

‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬minute ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴ ﹶﻘﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻠﻚ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﻠﻮﻙ‬king; ‫( ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﻠﻚ‬title)

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﻥ‬sense, meaning, significance

444

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹺﹾﺪﻳﺔ‬club, association ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠ ﹶ‬item of information; pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬data ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat agency;

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺨﺎﺏ‬pl. -aat election; selection

440

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬source ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼﺪﹶ ﺭ‬pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻈﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﳊﻈﺎﺕ‬moment,

‫ ﺭ ﹺ‬letter; thesis; ‫ ﹺﺭﺳﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ pl. -aat mission

promotion

according to

the East

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻠﹺﻴﻢ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎﻟﹺﻴﻢ‬education,

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﺪﻳﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹺﺪﻗﺎﺀ‬friend ‫ ﹸﺩﻭﻻﺭ‬pl. -aat dollar ‫ ﺑﹺﻨﺎﺀ‬vn. constructing; n.

competition

situated 386

433

appearance, look

homeland

(office) boss, chief 380

413

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻃﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻃﺎﻥ‬nation, ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬director, manager;

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﺒﻮﻉ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺑﹺﻴﻊ‬week ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺆﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﺮ‬pl. -aat conference ‫ ﻟﹺﻘﺎﺀ‬pl. -aat meeting,

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺮﺽ‬pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬display; offer; width

opportunity

interview 370

432

building

‫ ﻧﺎﺋﹺﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹼﹸﻮﺍﺏ‬deputy,

‫ ﹶﺩﻡ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺩﻣﺎﺀ‬blood; (Dia.) ‫ﹶﺩ ﹼﻡ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻼﻡ‬Islam ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬phase; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴﻞ‬night, night-time; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹰﻼ‬by

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹼﻂ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻄﻮﻁ‬line; airline; writing

encounter; interview

‫ﻣ ﹾﺴﺌﹸﻮﻝ‬/‫ﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺆ‬official; ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺﺣﲔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﻥ‬time; ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﻧ ﹰﺎ‬

431

night

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻗﻢ‬number, numeral, figure; ‫ ﹺﺿﺪﹼ‬opposite; ‫ ﹺﺿﺪﱠ‬prep.

‫ ﻣﺎﻝ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬money; ‫ﹶﺭ ﹾﺃﺱ ﻣﺎﻝ‬

‫ ﻣﺎ ﱠﺩﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍ ﹼﺩ‬substance; subject; paragraph

capital 392

proverb 351

430

spirit, soul; life 391

overseas 350

‫ ﹸﺭﻭﺡ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬

475 477

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﲈﻉ‬pl. -aat meeting ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺳﻂ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺳﺎﻁ‬middle, center

Part of speech index 481 482

484

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺕ‬death ‫( ﹸﺧ ﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬in this) regard; ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﺼﻮﺻ ﹰﺎ‬especially ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺤﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺼﺎﻟﹺﺢ‬interest, favor; department

485

‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺱ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺳﺲ‬foundation;

523

486 490

524

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬vn. conducting; n. pl.

527 528

493

494 496 497

498

533

534

501

connection

‫ ﹸﺩﻧﹾﻴﺎ‬world ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺔ‬pl. -aat wife ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻔﻴﺬ‬execution,

539

implementation

540

504

return trip

507 509 511

514

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﺤﺎﺭ‬sea ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬report, account ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻘﺎﺭﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ‬pl.n. women (sg. ‫– ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬ see under ‫)ﻣﺮﺃ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳﻼﺡ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹺﻠ ﹶﺤﺔ‬weapon; (mil.) branch

515

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ‬vn. knowing; n. knowledge, information

516

518

519

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹴ‬night, evening; ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻠ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ‬tonight ‫ ﹶﺛﻘﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬pl. -aat culture,

542

521 522

concept

571

573

addition

575

commander

576

‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬leader, ‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬device, means ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹺﺳﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﻞ‬transportation, transfer; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒﻞ‬future; ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹰﻼ‬in the ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹺ‬court, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤﻜ ﹶﹶﻤﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬leadership; driving; ‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬leaders ‫ ﹺﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬defense (military, legal,

547 548

‫ ﹶﺳﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺒﻞ‬way, road; means ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺻﻮﻝ‬source; lineage ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻠﻮﻡ‬science, the ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬house, ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻝ‬pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬

552 554 555

558

559 560

‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﻣﻦ‬time, period, duration ‫ ﹶﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬declaration; communiqué ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺛﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬trace; sign; effect ‫ﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹸﺮ ﹶ‬necessity, need; ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﴬﻭﺭﺓ‬necessarily ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭﻕ‬coll.n. paper; leaves; cards; un.n. ‫ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﹺﺪ‬father; fem. ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬mother ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat association, society

562 563

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳﺘﺎﺫ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺗﹺ ﹶﺬﺓ‬professor ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻼﻝ‬vn. occupation (of land); filling (a post)

‫ﺷﺎﺏ‬ pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹼﺒﺎﻥ‬young man; adj. ‫ﹼ‬ youthful

577

‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍﺀ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﻭﺭﺍ ﹶﺀ‬behind, past, beyond

579

‫( ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪ‬with pron.) ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﹸﻩ‬by himself

582

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻮﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻋﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬call; invitation; propaganda

583

‫ﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻮﺓ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻮ ﹸ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﻮﺍﺕ‬step, stride

584

585

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﺪ‬eternity, forever; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﺪ ﹰﺍ‬never ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪﻳﻢ‬offering, presenting, submitting

586

￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹰ‬range, extent; time period

587

residence 551

‫ ﻓﹺﻴﻠﻢ‬/film/ pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻼﻡ‬film, movie ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠﺐ‬pl. -aat request; demand; application

study of 550

‫ﻘﺎﻭ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬resistance, opposition ‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﻌﺮ‬poetry ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻼﻡ‬information, media; vn. informing

sports) 543

civilization

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹶ ﱠﻈ ﹶﻤﺔ‬pl. -aat organization ‫ ﻓﹺﻜﹾﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﻜﺎﺭ‬thinking; idea,

567 568

tribunal 541

‫ ﺇﹺﻋﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬repeating, doing sth again

‫ ﹸﺣ ﱢﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat freedom ‫ ﹺﺯﻳﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬increase, rise, growth;

￯‫ﹶﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘﹶﺪﹶ ﻳﺎﺕ‬gathering place; forum

future

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹸﺮﺓ‬pl. -aat ball; globe; ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺﻋﺪﱠ ﺓ‬a number of; adj. several ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬return, going back;

566

transmission

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬color, tint, hue;

football 503

535 536

type, sort, kind

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹸﺮﻑ‬room, chamber ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬vn. passing; stopping by; n. traffic

529

-aat procedure

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺼﺎﻝ‬pl. -aat contact;

‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹾﺀ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺰﺍﺀ‬section, part,

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﺗﹺﺐ‬office, bureau, department

piece; portion

visit 492

565

apostle

basis

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﺻﺤﻒ‬newspaper ‫ﺤﻴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹸ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺯ‬ vn. visiting; n. pl. -aat ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹸﺳﻮﻝ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺳﻞ‬messenger,

535

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹺ‬test; ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺎﺭﺏ‬ experience; trial, ordeal

589 590

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣﲑ‬prince; Emir ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﱠ ﺓ‬time period, length of time, interval

592

‫ ﹶﺗﻐﹾﻴﹺﲑ‬pl. -aat change; replacement

594

‫ ﺩﺍﺭ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩﻭﺭ‬, ‫ ﹺﺩﻳﺎﺭ‬house, home

595 596 599

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺧﻮﻝ‬entering, entrance ‫ﳘ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ ﱢ‬importance, significance ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﺙ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬event, incident

600

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺭﺓ‬pl. -aat tournament; cycle; round; tour

536 601

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﻧﹶﺸﺎﻁ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﺃﻧ ﹺﹾﺸ ﹶﻄﺔ‬activity,

645

607 608

609

‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹾ ﹶﺭﺓ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﺭﺍﺕ‬capacity,

646

ability

647

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺼﻒ‬half, middle, semi‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﴏ ﹶ‬sincerity, candor; ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﴫ ﹶ‬frankly ‫ ﹶﲨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬pl. -aat group, party; gang

610

612

616

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬vn. knowing; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬knowledge ‫ﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻮﺍﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. facing; n. pl. -aat

648 649

651 654 656

confrontation

657

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻄﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬heroism; pl. -aat

660

618 620

‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎﺡ‬pl. -aat success ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻃﺔ‬police ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬development, growth;

623

665

wish; goal

666

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻄ ﹺﻮﻳﺮ‬development,

625 626 627 628

‫ ﹶﺷﲈﻝ‬north; adj. northern ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹾﻚ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹸﻮﻙ‬bank (fin.) ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺩ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬individual, person ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﻡ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬foot ‫ ﹺ‬pl. -uun employee; ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ staff

630

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬rule; (military) ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ base

635 636 637 638

640 642 643

644

‫ ﹶﺻﻼﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻠﻮﺍﺕ‬prayer ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﻌﺮﺍﺀ‬poet ‫ﺷﺎﻋﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﻠﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻼﻡ‬dream

693

695

696 697 700

667

701

703

669

670

704

675 677 678

680

achievement

683

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻋﺔ‬speed; ‫ ﺑﹺﴪﻋﺔ‬quickly ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎﺀ‬evening ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬address; title, ‫ ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻮﺍﻥ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ‬

684

705

709

headline

685

doctor

686

proxy

711

‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat thing; (Magh.) ‫ ﺣﻮﺍﻳﺞ‬clothes ‫ ﹸﺧ ﱠﻄ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﻄﻂ‬, ‫ﹸﺧ ﹶﻄﻂ‬ ‫ﺧ ﱠﻄﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬

713

plan, project

716

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻀﻞ‬favor; kindness; merit; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻞ‬due to ‫ ﹶﺷﺨﹾ ﹺﺼ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat personality; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﻣﲔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﺀ‬trustee; adj. loyal ‫ﻔﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻔﻴﺎﺕ‬ hospital

‫ﹸﻃ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹸﻃﻮﻝ‬length; height; ‫ﻮﻝ‬ throughout

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬energy, power; potential, ability

719

‫ ﻛﺎﺗﹺﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹼﺎﺏ‬author; pl. ‫ﹶﻛ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ clerk

724

‫ ﹶﲨ ﹺ‬multitude, ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬pl. ‫ﺎﻫﲑ‬ masses

728

‫ ﹶﺳﲈﺀ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻮﺍﺕ‬, ‫ ﹶﺳﲈﻭﺍﺕ‬sky, heaven

department

731

‫ﺟ ﹾﻬﺪ‬/‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻬ ﹸ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬effort; endeavor

definition

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻒ‬back, rear part; ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬

732

prep. behind

734

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤﺲ‬fem.n. sun

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹶ‬sports; physical ‫ﻳﺎﺿﺔ‬

individual

710

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬specification;

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﹺﻴﻢ‬vn. organizing; n. pl.

education; math

‫ﻭﻛﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭﻛﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬pl. -aat agency;

‫ ﹶﺃﺯ ﹶﹾﻣﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹶ ﻣﺎﺕ‬crisis, crunch ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﻜﹶﺔ‬kingdom ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ‬releasing; shooting; ‫( ﺇﹺ ﹾﻃﻼﻗ ﹰﺎ‬not) at all ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬pl. -aat attempt, effort ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﺴﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺴﺎﻡ‬section;

‫ ﹶﳏ ﹼﻞ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹼﺎﻝ‬place,

-aat organization

climate 668

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻀﻮﺭ‬vn. arrival; attending;

location; shop, store

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶﴎ‬family,

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﻮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻮﺍﺀ‬air; weather,

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻢ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬capital city ‫ﻋﺎﺻ ﹶﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻃﺎﺭ‬framework, context viewing

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹾﺮﻑ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬condition,

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬pl. ￯‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹰ‬village ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬opposite (to),

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ ﺓ‬pl. -aat help, support; ‫ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺍﺕ‬aid ‫ ﻛﺎ ﱠﻓﺔ‬all of; ‫ ﻛﺎ ﱠﻓ ﹰﺔ‬all together ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﺒﹺﻴﺪ‬servant, slave ‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺏ‬west; West; ‫ﻏ ﹾﹶﺮﺑ ﹰﺎ‬ westward, in the West

corresponding (to)

‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺻﻮﻝ‬arrival; attainment,

‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻴﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻃﹺ ﹼﺒﺎﺀ‬physician,

‫ ﻧﹸﻮﺭ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻮﺍﺭ‬light; lamp ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻈﺔ‬pl. -aat province,

community

‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat need, want;

advancement 624

694

‫ ﹺﻗﻴﺎﻡ‬vn. carrying out ‫( ﺏ‬task) ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹾﺪ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬soldier ‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﻔﺎﻕ‬pl. -aat agreement;

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻫﺘﹺﲈﻡ‬interest, attention; care, concern

foreign office

situation 664

690

692

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﻣﺎﻝ‬hope, wish ‫ ﹺ‬foreign ministry, ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹺﺟ ﱠﻴﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰﻳﺪ‬addition, added amount; additional

feast

governorate 663

progress 621

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬mind, intellect ‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻴﺎﺩ‬holiday, festival,

accord, treaty

championship 617

687

utilization

action 606

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺨﹾ ﺪﺍﻡ‬usage, using,

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﻴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﻬﺪﺍﺀ‬martyr ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬pl. -aat habit, practice; ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹰﺓ‬usually

Part of speech index 735

736

737

738

739

‫ ﹶﺿﻐﹾﻂ‬vn. pressing; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺿﻐﹸﻮﻁ‬pressure ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬﻢ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻬﻢ‬econ.) share; ‫ﹺ‬ pl. ‫ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬arrow ‫ﹺﻣﻦ ﺯﹶ ﹴ‬ ‫ ﺯﹶﻣﺎﻥ‬time, period; ‫ﻣﺎﻥ‬

778

a long time ago

781

matter, question

782

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬issue, affair; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻟﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

740

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ‬crime ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺭﻫﺎﺏ‬terrorism;

779

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹾ ﺭ‬extent; amount, value; ability, capacity

745

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺴﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺴﺎﻡ‬body; form,

746

‫ ﺳﺎﻛﹺﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹼﺎﻥ‬resident, ‫ ﹸﺷﻐﹾﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻐﺎﻝ‬work, labor;

788 790 791

792

752

753

‫ ﹺﻋﻼﺝ‬treatment, therapy ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬residency; setting up,

796

797

establishing

798

‫ ﹶﺳﻌﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬happiness; (honorific)

801

758

‫ ﹺﲪﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬protection, protecting ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺒﺎﺭ‬vn. regarding; n. pl. -aat consideration

759

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺒﻜﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﹺﺷﺒﺎﻙ‬net; web, network

764 770 771 773

775

‫ ﺯﹶﻭﺍﺝ‬marriage; wedding ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬paternal uncle ‫ ﺑﺎﻝ‬mind, attention ‫ ﹸﺫﻭ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃﻭ ﹸﻟﻮ‬,‫ ﹶﺫ ﹸﻭﻭ‬, fem. ‫ﺫﺍﺕ‬, pl. ‫ ﹶﺫﻭﺍﺕ‬having ‫ ﻏﹶﺪ‬tomorrow; ‫ﻏﹶﺪ ﹰﺍ‬ tomorrow

818 820

bosom

828

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺯ‬victory ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹾﺠﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺠﻮﻥ‬prison ‫ ﹶﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ‬young woman,

829

girl

830

803

832

835

publication

838

investment 805

806

840

810 811

841

814

843

‫ ﹶﻧﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺒﹺﻴﺎﺀ‬prophet ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻮﺭ‬pl. -aat progress; ‫ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻮﺭﺍﺕ‬ events

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﻜﹸﻮﻙ‬doubt ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌﺐ‬vn. playing; n. pl. ‫ﺃ ﹾﻟﻌﺎﺏ‬ game

845

salute, salutation

813

842

continuity

‫ ﹶ ﹺﲢ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﲢﺎﻳﺎ‬greeting,

‫( ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻈﻢ‬in idafa) most of, the majority of

844

(invar.) wrong 812

‫ﻛﺎﺱ‬/‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺄﺱ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺆﹸ ﻭﺱ‬cup; Cup (prize)

spirit

‫ﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬pl. -aat Emirate ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﺄ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻄﺎﺀ‬mistake; adj.

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻲ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬quarter, district ‫ ﻋﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬good health, vigor ‫ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮﺁﻥ‬the Qur)an ‫ﹶﺃ ﹴ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃﻏﹾﻨ ﹺ ﹶﻴ ﹸ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃﻏﹾﻨﹺﻴﺎﺕ‬,‫ﻏﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﹾﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ song, melody

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻔﻮﺱ‬soul, ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬continuation,

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺒﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﺒﺎﻝ‬mountain ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬session, meeting

833

837

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﲈﺭ‬vn. investing; n. pl. -aat

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬education; child-rearing; breeding

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﴩ‬spreading, propagation;

‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻤﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﻤﻢ‬summit ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺡ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹴ‬side, ‫ﻧﺎﺣ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹸﻬ ﹺ‬republic ‫ﻮﺭ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺣﺎﻛﻢﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﺣﻜﹼﺎﻡ‬ruler; adj. ‫ﹸ‬ ruling

responsibility, duty

‫ ﹺﺻﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬industry; pl. -aat trade,

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺮﻳﺾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﴇ‬patient; adj. ill, sick

824

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹾﺴﺌﹸﻮﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹸﺆﻭﻟ ﱠﻴ ﹶ‬pl. -aat

‫ ﹸﺣﺰﹾﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺰﺍﻥ‬sadness, grief; anguish

822

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹾ ﺭ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹸ ﻭﺭ‬chest;

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹼ ﹺﴎ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﴎﺍﺭ‬secret; ‫ﺍﻟﴪ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﲔ ﱢﹼ‬

‫ ﹶﻗﺘﹾﻞ‬murder, killing ‫ﻣ ﹶﻬ ﱠﻤﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻬ ﱠﻤ ﹶ‬pl. -aat, ‫ ﹶﻣﻬﺎ ﹼﻡ‬task, mission

821

perspective; area, region

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺪﱡ ﻡ‬progress; vn. coming forward

762

‫ﻨﺎﺳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat occasion,

craft

His Excellency 757

‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬factor; (pl.) ‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﴫ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻨﺎﴏ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬art; specialty; type, variety

secretary 794

occupation 750

817

opportunity 786

inhabitant 749

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻖ‬: ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓﻖ‬and ‫ﹺﻭ ﹾﻓﻘ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬

‫ ﺇﹺﺻﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬illness; pl. -aat casualty; score

individuals 783

account 748

816

according to

mass; organism

‫ ﹺﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬pl. -aat calculation;

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺠﻢ‬volume, size ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻁ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﴍﻭﻁ‬precondition, stipulation

vn. terrorizing 743

‫ﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹼ‬/ ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹼ‬pl. -aat file; ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻒ ﹶ‬ dossier

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻮﻥ‬vn. being; n. ‫ ﺍﻟﻜ ﹾﹶﻮﻥ‬the universe

741

777

537

‫ ﹶﻗﻨﺎﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻨﹶﻮﺍﺕ‬canal; channel (broadcasting)

846

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺘﺎﺝ‬production, output ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺼﻮﻝ‬vn. obtaining; occurring

848

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻓﻊ‬raising, lifting; increasing, boosting

850

‫ ﻋﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat family, household, clan

852 855

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬mosque ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﺴﺎﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ security, safety; integrity ‫ﹶ ﹶ‬

538 856 857

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬finance ‫ ﺍﹺﲡﱢﺎﻩ‬pl. -aat direction; course; trend

859 862

863 864 866

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻤﺖ‬silence ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﻑ‬fear; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻮﻓ ﹰﺎ‬for fear ‫ﹺ‬ (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﻮﺀ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿﻮﺍﺀ‬light, lamp ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﻝ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹰﻻ ﹺﻣﻦ‬instead of ‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬bureau; district; ‫ ﺩﺍﺋﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ﻭﺍﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ circle

867

‫ﺋﺎﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭ ﹶ‬presidency, leadership,

892

868

893

894 895

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻠﲈﺀ‬scientist, scholar; ‫ﻋﺎﱂ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻄﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻄﺎﻝ‬hero; champion;

902

904

905

873

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﺮﻭﺝ‬departure; exit; deviation (‫ ﻋﻦ‬from) ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﻼﻥ‬vn. declaring; n. pl. -aat

906

909

876 879

arena 880

910

882

883

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻗﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹶﺮﻕ‬group, team;

911

913

914 915 916

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺮﻭﻥ‬century, age;

917

888

889

890

891

‫ ﹺﲡ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬commerce, business ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﺮﻳﺢ‬pl. -aat declaration,

948

phrase, word

949

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻔﻮﻑ‬row, rank; ‫ﻒ‬

editing

955

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻤ ﹼﻮ‬loftiness; His/Her

956

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻄﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻄﺎﺭ‬danger; risk; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬approximation; ‫ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺮﻳﺒ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹼﹶﺺ‬pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬text; wording ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﻇﻒ‬pl. -uun employee ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺤﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻔﺤﺎﺕ‬page; leaf ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱠﻠﺢ‬pl. -uun gunman; ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤﻼﺕ‬campaign; ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺐ‬vn. training; n. pl. -aat exercise

statement

923

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗﻒ‬/waqf/ vn. stopping, ceasing; n. pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻗﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﹺﴏﺍﻉ‬pl. -aat struggle, conflict,

925

fight

929

‫ﹶﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬pl. -aat working (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with)

930

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬reading; recitation;

958

959

‫ ﹺﺧﻼﻑ‬pl. -aat dispute; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻴﺎﺭ‬choice, selection; election; preference

960

￯‫ ﹺﺫﻛ ﹶﹾﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺫﻛ ﹶﹾﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬memory; anniversary

962

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﻎ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﺎﻟﹺﻎ‬amount; extent; scope

963 966

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﺴﺎﺩ‬body ‫ ﻛﹺﺘﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat writing; script; essay

967

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺸﺎﺀ‬vn. establishing, setting up, founding

968 969 970

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱢﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬pl. -aat lady ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘﹺﺼﺎﺩ‬economy; saving ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬battle, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺭﻙ‬ campaign

‫ ﹶﻓﻨﹼﺎﻥ‬fem. -a, pl. -uun artist ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻘ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻘﺎﻳﺎ‬remainder; end ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻟﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﻻﻡ‬pain, hurt;

973

suffering

975

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮﻡ‬sleep

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬Sultan; power, authority (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over) ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﹸ‬Friday ‫ﺍﳉ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷﻬﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬pl. -aat certificate;

disagreement

interpretation

928

‫ ﺻﺎﻟﹺﺢ‬advantage; adj. suitable;

testimony

attack, raid 922

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌﺮ‬coll.n. hair, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﹺ ﹾﻔﻂ‬/‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﻂ‬petroleum, (mineral)

pious 950

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬liberation; editorship,

‫ ﹶﻓﺘﹾﺢ‬opening; beginning;

‫ ﹶﺃﺩﺍﺀ‬performance; rendering;

oil

adj. armed 918

perspective 886

(state)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬pl. -aat expression;

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻﻼﺡ‬pl. -aat reform,

fulfillment 947

approximately

band; squad

‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹾ ﹶﻳﺔ‬vision, sight; view;

‫ ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻒ‬violence, force ‫ ﹶﻃﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻌﺔ‬nature; normal, natural

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻏ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻏﹶﺒﺎﺕ‬wish, desire ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱠﻄﺔ‬pl. -aat station; stop,

restoration 946

alarm (signal)

horn 885

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢﻠﻢ‬pl. -uun teacher; master;

‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻟﺔ‬sign, clue; ‫ ﹶﺩﻟﹺﻴﻞ‬pl. ‫ﻻﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺩ ﱠﻟﺔ‬guide

layover 945

conquest

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺼﺮ‬pl. ‫ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹸ‬age, period, time, epoch

‫ ﺛﹺ ﹶﻘﺔ‬confidence, trust ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺒﻂ‬adjusting; regulating;

Highness

announcement

‫ ﻇﹺ ﹼﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﻇﹺﻼﻝ‬shade; patronage ‫ﺳﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat scene; field,

941

classroom

star 872

935

totality

boss 901

a.p. knowing 871

‫ ﹸﻛ ﱢﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat college; entirety,

seizure 899

elevation 869

934

treaty; oath

direction

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻔﺎﻉ‬rise, increase; height,

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻬﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻬﻮﺩ‬age; tenure;

972

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﻤﺔ‬mercy, compassion ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. -aat aircraft, airplane

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣﻊ‬coll.n. tears, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣ ﹶﻌﺔ‬,

pl. ‫ﹸﺩ ﹸﻣﻮﻉ‬

Part of speech index 977

978

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺏ‬proximity, nearness; ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟ ﹸﻘ ﹾﺮ ﹺ‬near ‫ﺏ ﹺﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬season, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﺳﻢ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1017

984

‫ ﹶﳖﺎﺭ‬daytime, day; ‫ ﹶﳖﺎﺭ ﹰﺍ‬by day ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﱠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﻨﺎﻥ‬ß, ‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹼﺎﺕ‬paradise;

1018

986

990 992

994 995

997 998

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻓﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﻓﻮﺩ‬delegation ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺﺪﻳﺮ‬vn. appreciation; ‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴﺞ‬gulf ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻈ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. -aat look, glance, view ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬poem, ode ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺼﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬stability; setting down ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴﻞ‬formation, ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺠﺮ‬coll.n. trees, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬,

pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﺠﺎﺭ‬ 1002

‫ ﹺﺫﻛﹾﺮ‬mention, citation; memory

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1003 ‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹸ‬/‫ﻳﻤﻘﺮﺍﻃ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩ ﹸ‬ democracy

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬appointed 1005 ‫ﻮﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ time; deadline

‫ ﺿﺎﺑﹺﻂ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹼﺒﺎﻁ‬officer; pl. ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬controller ‫ﹺ‬ 1009 ‫ﺣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﺭ ﹾ‬pl. -aat trip, excursion; 1008

career 1010

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬exhibit, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﺽ‬pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺭﺽ‬ exhibition, show

1011

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮﺡ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺮﻭﺡ‬ß, ‫ ﹺﺟﺮﺍﺡ‬wound, injury

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬fulfillment; saving (time) 1014 ‫ﹶﻮﻓﲑ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﺳ ﹶﻔﺮﺍﺀ‬ambassador 1015 ‫ﺳﻔﲑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ 1016 ‫ﻛﻮﻣﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬/‫ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ /kumbyuutar/ computer

‫ ﹶﻣ‬pl. -aat article, ‫ﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬/‫ﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

treasury; trunk

‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬riyal (currency) ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬participant; adj. 1076 ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻙ‬ participating 1077

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹾ ﺀ‬start, beginning ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1026 ‫ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﺴﻨﹶﺔ‬tongue; language 1027

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻔﺮ‬vn. traveling; n. journey,

1078 1080

‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬utmost, extreme; pl. -aat

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺭﺓ‬revolution, uprising ‫ﹾ ﹺ‬ 1033 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄﻛﻴﺪ‬confirmation; certainty ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬dinar 1036 ‫ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬pl. ‫ﺩﻧﺎﻧﲑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 1037 ‫ﺷﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬vn. mentioning; n. pl. -aat sign

‫ ﺑﹺﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬environment; milieu ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬pl. -aat contest, 1040 ‫ﻘﺔ‬

satellite

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻦ‬age (of a person) ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1086 ‫ ﺟﺎﺋﺰﹶﺓ‬pl. ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺋﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬prize, award, reward 1090

competition; race

‫ ﹺﺭﻋﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬custody; patronage; (social) welfare

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹺﱰﺍﻡ‬respect, honor 1048 ‫ﺠﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬dawn ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹺﻌ ﹶﻤﺔ‬food 1051 ‫ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1052 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬woman; (with def. article) ‫ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬phenomenon 1057 ‫ ﻇﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ﻇﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﹸﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹶ‬ 1059 ‫ﺳ ﹾﺒﺤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬praise; ‫ﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ‬ 1044

‫( ﹶﺣ ﹾﻀ ﹶﺮﺓ‬polite term of address) ‫ ﺣﴬﺗﻚ‬you ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﻔﺎﺭ‬zero; adj. 1093 ‫ﻔﺮ‬ 1091

empty 1096

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺒﹺﲑ‬vn. expressing;

1098

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﻜﹺﲑ‬thinking, reflection 1067 ‫ﺗﻠﻴﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬/‫ ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬/tilfizyoon/ television

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬list, index; ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻤﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻢ‬ legs (chair)

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬principle, basis ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒﺪﹶ ﺃ‬pl. ‫ﺒﺎﺩﺉ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﹶ‬price, cost; value, worth 1101 ‫ﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ 1102 ‫ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﻡ‬prayer leader; Imam ‫ﹺ‬ 1103 ‫ ﺟﻴﻞ‬pl. ‫ﺟﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬generation, age ‫ﹺ‬ 1104 ‫ﻌﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ‬feeling, sense, 1099

emotion 1105

‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬pl. -aat initiative; proposal

1111

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻌﻮﺭ‬feeling, sentiment, awareness

1112

n. expression

1065

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠﻖ‬vn. creating, forming; n. creation

praise God! 1062

‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺀ‬justice; court; district; judgment; fate

1039

1041

‫ﹶﻗﻤﺮ ﹺﺻ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻤﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﲈﺭ‬moon; ‫ﻨﺎﻋ ﹼﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1083

goal 1031

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﻊ‬sale; selling ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤﻮ‬way, method; pl. ‫ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺤﺎﺀ‬ areas, regions

1081

trip 1028

‫ ﹸﻣﺘﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺔ‬pursuing, following; continuation

essay 1023

‫ ﺻ ﹺ‬box; ‫ ﹸﺻﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﻕ‬pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺩﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1074

1020

‫ ﹶﻋﻜﹾﺲ‬opposite, reverse,

composition, constitution 1001

constellation; celebrity

1022

contrary

996

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺠﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﺠﻮﻡ‬star,

n. pl. -aat activity

n. pl. -aat estimate 993

1019

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸﺮ‬coll.n. humankind, humans

1069

adj. regular

‫ ﹸﳑ ﹶﺎﺭ ﹶﺳﺔ‬vn. practice, pursuit;

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻄﺒﹺﻴﻖ‬implementation (of a plan)

988

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹺﺭ ﹼ‬pl. -aat tournament;

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄﺛﹺﲑ‬pl. -aat effect, impression (‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﰲ‬on) 1021 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻼﻡ‬pencil, pen; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠﻢ‬written by

garden

1068

manner; method

festival 980

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻠﻮﺏ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﻟﹺﻴﺐ‬style,

539

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬detail, ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺼﻴﻞ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‬ elaboration

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬vn. preparation ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻤﻴﺲ )ﻳﻮﻡ( ﹶ ﹺ‬Thursday 1115 ‫ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬ 1116 ‫ﺳﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬regret; pity, sympathy 1113

540 1118

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺪ‬vn. holding, convening (meeting)

1121 1122

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻴﻒ‬summer ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ ﻝ‬pl. -aat average; adj. amended

1123

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﺴﺎﺋﺮ‬failure; casualty

1124

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬benefit, ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺪ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺒﺮ‬patience, endurance ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ‬victim 1164 ‫ﺿﺤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ 1165 ‫ﹶﻀﺐ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹶ‬anger, rage; ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﻀﺒ ﹰﺎ‬in 1163

anger, angrily 1167

‫ ﹶﲨﺎﻝ‬beauty ‫ﹺ‬ 1171 ‫ ﻓﺌﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat faction, party;

1169

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. -aat, ‫ﹺﺧ ﹶﺒﺮﺍﺕ‬

group, sector 1173

experience, expertise

‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬pl. -aat feature; trait ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬scene, view, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ 1127 ‫ﺸ ﹶﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 1126

state

1174 ‫ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣﺪ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﺍﻷﹶ ﹶ‬Sunday ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1177 ‫ﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾ‬vn. preparation; n.

spectacle, sight

‫ ﹶﲢﺪﱟ‬pl. -aat challenge ‫ﹺ‬ 1131 ‫ ﺟﺪﺍﺭ‬pl. ‫ﺟﺪﹾ ﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬wall 1129

1132

‫ ﹶﳎ ﱠﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat magazine,

‫ ﹸﻫ ﹸﺠﻮﻡ‬attack, assault; charge,

1178

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻬﻨ ﹺﹾﺪﺱ‬engineer, technician ‫ﹺ‬ 1137 ‫ﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat surface; space; land, terrain 1141

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺪﻳﻞ‬pl. -aat adjustment; amendment

1142

‫ ﻧ ﹸﹸﻤ ﹼﻮ‬development, growth; progress

1143

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﻑ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬letter (of the alphabet)

1146

‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄﺓ‬/‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄﺓ‬surprise; ‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺄ ﹰﺓ‬ suddenly

‫ﺍﻟﺴ ﹾﺒﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒﺖ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ( ﱠ‬Saturday ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pursuit; ‫ﺒﺎﴍ ﹰﺓ‬ 1150 ‫ﺒﺎﴍﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬directly ‫ﹺ‬ 1151 ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹸﻮ‬pl.n. (sg. ‫ ﺑﹺﻦ‬cf. ‫ )ﺍ ﹾﺑﻦ‬sons,

pilgrim

‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬job, position; ‫ ﹶﻭﻇﹺﻴ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﻇﺎﺋﻒ‬ 1157 ‫ﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ work; task 1160

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬factor, ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ element, agent

purchase

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮﺡ‬theater, stage ‫ ﹺﻏﻴﺎﺏ‬absence; disappearance ‫ﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬/‫ﺔ‬ 1213 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠﻘﺎﺕ‬ring; 1211

1212

program, show

‫ ﹶﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬corruption; deterioration ‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹺ‬pl. -aat treaty, accord ‫ﱢﻔﺎﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ 1219 ‫ﻫﻮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬air; climate; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﺍﳍﻮﺍﺀ‬live 1215 1216

(broadcast) 1221

1181

1182

1222

1223

party

1226

report, account

‫ ﹶﳖﹾﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳖﺎﺭ‬river 1185 ‫ﹶﻬ ﹸﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻛ ﹾ‬/‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﻬ ﹶﺮﺑﺎﺀ‬electricity ‫ﹺ‬ 1188 ‫ﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺟﺎﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺟﺎﻥ‬pl. -aat 1184

festival

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1190 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬vn. waiting, anticipating 1193 ‫ﹶﺼﺮ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾ‬victory, triumph ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺ‬vn. strengthening; 1194 ‫ﺰﻳﺰ‬ 1195

grandmother

‫ ﻫﺎﺗﹺﻒ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻫﻮﺍﺗﹺﻒ‬telephone 1229 ‫ﻌﻒ‬ ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹾ‬weakness ‫ﹺ‬ 1231 ‫ﻌ ﹶﻬﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪ‬institute, academy, school

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻴﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻴﻮﺭ‬bird ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﺡ‬wind; odor 1235 ‫ﺭﻳﺢ‬ 1239 ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹺﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬remedy, 1233

medication

n. reinforcement etiquette

1241

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﺏ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﺩﺍﺏ‬literature;

‫ ﹸﻋﺪﹾ ﻭﺍﻥ‬aggression, hostility;

‫ ﹶﺿﲈﻥ‬pl. -aat guarantee, insurance

1249

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﱠﻴﻢ‬pl. -aat camp; refugee camp

1251

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻓﹺﻴﻖ‬success; reconciliation, mediation

enmity

‫ﹺ‬ 1203 ‫ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ‬speech; message, letter

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat municipality, township

1246

news 1202

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﲈﻕ‬depth, deep, bottom

1243

agreement

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﺮ‬evil, malice ‫ﻌﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ 1200 ‫ﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬opposition, resistance 1201 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒﺄ‬news item, report; pl. ‫ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺒﺎﺀ‬

‫ﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬/‫ﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﻬ ﹸ‬pl. -aat direction, angle

1196

1199

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹾ ﻝ‬justice, fairness ‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹼ‬grandfather, fem. ‫ﹶﺟﺪﱠ ﺓ‬

1227

1240

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬competition; un.n. game ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬contract, 1197 ‫ﻘﺪ‬

‫ ﺩﺍ ﹴﻉ‬reason; n. pl. ‫( ﹸﺩﻋﺎﺓ‬person) calling

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﺡ‬joy, happiness; pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺡ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat novel, story;

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺽ‬ (def. ‫ )ﻗﺎﴈ‬pl. ‫ﹸﻗﻀﺎﺓ‬ judge, magistrate

model, ideal

children

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻊ‬prohibition; depriving 1155 ‫ﺣﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬fem. ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬pl. ‫ﹸﺣﺠﺎﺝ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻓﻊ‬vn. pushing; compelling;

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺ‬ß, ‫ ﻣ ﹸﺜﻞ‬example, 1180 ‫ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬pl. ‫ﻣﺜ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

1148

1152

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻓﺾ‬rejection, refusal ‫ﹺ‬ 1210 ‫ ﴍﺍﺀ‬buying, purchasing;

payment

raid

1134

session; patrol

readiness

journal 1133

‫ ﺯ ﹺﹶﻋﻴﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﻋﹶﲈﺀ‬leader, head of

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬generality, totality, whole ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬pl. -aat tour; round;

1208

n. achievement

usefulness 1125

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺠﺎﺯ‬vn. implementation;

1204 1207

1252

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬level, plane

Part of speech index 1253

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺭ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮﺭ ﹰﺍ‬and ‫ﻋﹶﲆ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻮﺭ‬

1306

computer)

immediately, at once 1254

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﺽ‬vn. imposing; n. (religious) duty

1255

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﺭﺏ‬trainer, coach; instructor

1256 1258

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻤﻞ‬carrying; pregnancy ‫ ﻛ ﱢﹶﻤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat quantity,

‫ ﻏﺎﺯ‬pl. -aat natural gas 1312 ‫ﻫﺪﹸ ﻭﺀ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬calmness, quiet, peace 1314 ‫ﺣ ﹶﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat animal, creature ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬pl. -aat argument, 1316 ‫ﺸﺔ‬

1307

debate 1317

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﺑﻊ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﻉ‬quarter, fourth ‫ﹾﹺ‬ 1320 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄﻣﲔ‬protecting; insuring ‫ﹺ‬ 1321 ‫ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat choice;

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺭﺱ‬vn. studying; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺭﻭﺱ‬lesson ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1273 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﻬﺎﺀ‬finish, completion, conclusion 1276

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺣﺔ‬pl. -aat painting, picture; panel, board

1278

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺮﺡ‬suggestion, proposal; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻘ ﹼﺮ‬center, headquarters, main

with

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺴﺨﹶ ﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹸﺴﺦ‬copy, replica ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹺ‬vn. commenting; 1324 ‫ﻌﻠﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 1323

suspending

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬determination; pl. 1325 ‫ﹶﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬design ‫ﹶﺼﺎﻣﻴﻢ‬

‫ ﺇﹺ ٰﻟﻪ‬god, deity; God ‫ﹺ‬ 1327 ‫ ﹶﻳﻤﲔ‬right side; fem.n. right 1326

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻌﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat difficulty 1287 ‫ﺳﺘﹸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾ‬constitution ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬control, dominion 1288 ‫ﻄ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬permission, authorization 1290 ‫ﺫﻥ‬ 1291 ‫ﻮﻡ( ﺍﻷﹶ ﹾﺭﺑﹺﻌﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﹺﻌﺎﺀ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾ‬ Wednesday

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳﲑ‬pl. ￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮ‬prisoner, captive ‫ﹺ‬ 1296 ‫ ﺣﻜﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat story, tale, ‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬registration; recording 1297 ‫ﹶﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ 1298 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹼﻴﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat current, stream 1300 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹸﺒﻮﻝ‬reception; acceptance, approval

‫ ﺇﹺﻳﲈﻥ‬faith, belief (‫ ﺏ‬in) ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬ceremony, celebration 1303 ‫ﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1304 ‫ﻌﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﻋﺐ‬playground; 1302

stadium

‫ ﹺﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat slogan, motto; emblem

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﺪ‬intent, purpose, goal ‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬newspaper, ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺋﺪ‬ 1339 ‫ﺮﻳﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 1330

anxiety 1366

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1342 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ‬vn. adhering to;

1370 1372

throughout 1346

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬post, ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺﹾﺼﺐ‬pl. ‫ﻨﺎﺻﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ position, office

‫ﹺ‬ 1347 ‫ﻮﻡ( ﺍﻻ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹾﹶﲔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺛﻨ ﹾﹶﲔ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾ‬Monday 1349 ‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat airport, airfield 1351

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸﺘ ﹺﹶﺮﻙ‬participant; adj. participating

‫ﹺ‬ 1352 ‫ ﹸﻓﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻕ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻓﻨﺎﺩﻕ‬hotel ‫ﹺ‬ 1355 ‫ ﺍﲣﱢﺎﺫ‬adopting, passing (a resolution)

‫ﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬temperature, heat; fever ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﺮ‬course, motion, march; going, walking

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹾﻬﺮ‬back; rear; deck (ship) 1376 ‫ ﺇﹺﳚﺎﺩ‬discovery, finding 1377 ‫ﺼﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬vn. detaching, 1373

separating; firing 1379

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻔﻮ‬pardon, amnesty; ‫ﹶﻋ ﹾﻔﻮ ﹰﺍ‬ excuse me!

‫ ﹺﺷﺪﱠ ﺓ‬intensity; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺﺸﺪﱠ ﺓ‬forcefully ‫ﹺ‬ 1386 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺑﻨﹶﺔ‬daughter (pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﺎﺕ‬, cf. ‫)ﺑﹺﻨﹾﺖ‬ 1388 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻬﻢ‬understanding, 1384

comprehension 1391

‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺏ‬answer; (Egy.) pl. -aat letter

‫ ﹶﻭﻟﹺ ﹼﻲ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻟﹺﻴﺎﺀ‬patron ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1396 ‫( ﻭﺍﺩ‬def. ‫ )ﻭﺍﺩﻱ‬wadi (dry 1394

riverbed), valley 1398

‫ ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬winner; majority; ‫ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺒ ﹰﺎ‬ mostly

n. commitment

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬ß: ‫ﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻃﹺ ﹶ‬/‫ﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬ 1343 ‫ﻃﻮﺍﻝ‬/‫ﻃﻮﺍﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺴ ﹶﲑﺓ‬march, parade; movement, course

periodical

1292

account, narrative

‫ ﹺﺿ ﱠﻔﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺿﻔﺎﻑ‬shore, bank ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬vn. reliance, dependence 1362 ‫ﻋﺘﲈﺩ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on ‫ﹺ‬ 1363 ‫ﺠﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬stone 1365 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠﻖ‬unrest, unease; concern, 1361

hand; oath 1329

residence 1283

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. treatment; dealing ‫ﻌﺎﳉﺔ‬

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻌﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬dimension; distance

preference 1322

offering, offer 1281

1358

1319

accident 1272

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺯﻳﻊ‬distribution (‫ﻋﲆ‬ among)

amount

‫ﹺ‬ 1262 ‫ ﻣﺘﹾﺮ‬pl. ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬meter 1263 ‫ﺳﻮﺀ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬offense; bad, ill; miss1267 ‫ﻛ ﹾﻠﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻛﻼﺏ‬dog 1269 ‫ﺼﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬castle, palace ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1270 ‫ ﺣﺎﺩ ﹶﺛﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬incident,

‫ ﺫﺍﻛﹺ ﹶﺮﺓ‬memory (human and

541

‫ﻘﺎﺭﻧﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬comparison ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﻡ‬people, nation ‫ ﹸ‬injustice; ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠ ﹰﲈ‬wrongly, 1404 ‫ﻇ ﹾﻠﻢ‬ 1401

1402

unjustly

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﲈﻝ‬probability, likelihood ‫ ﻧﺎﻓﹺ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﻮﺍﻓﹺﺬ‬window 1407 ‫ﺬﺓ‬ 1408 ‫ﻋ ﹾﻴﺶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬life, living; (Egy.) bread; 1406

(Gul.) rice 1409

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﻜﺎﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat possibility; capability

1412

‫ﻀﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat civilization; culture

542 1413 1414

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶﳌﺎﻥ‬parliament ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻨ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat technology, technique

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻬﺪ‬effort, exertion, strain 1416 ‫ﻋﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾ‬consciousness;

1415

1417

1418 1422

1447

weather) front

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﻊ‬signing; signature 1450 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﳘﻮﻡ‬worry; anxiety; 1448

awareness, attention

1451

keeper; goalie

1453

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹼﺮﺍﺱ‬guard; ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬journalism, press ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹶﻤﻞ‬sentence,

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﺐ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻘﺎﺏ‬heel; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋﹶﻘ ﹶ‬after ‫ ﹸ‬noon, afternoon 1425 ‫ﻇ ﹾﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1428 ‫ ﺯﹶﻣﻴﻞ‬pl. ‫ﻣﻼﺀ‬ ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹶ‬colleague, associate

‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬manner, mode; way; 1429 ‫ﻛ ﹾﻴﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ how

‫ ﻧ ﹺ‬sample; ‫ ﻧ ﹸﹶﻤﻮ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﹶﲈﺫﺝ‬ 1430 ‫ﺫﺝ‬

1434

1436

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻆ‬luck, fortune ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹸﻴﻮﻑ‬guest, visitor 1454 ‫ﺿ ﹾﻴﻒ‬ ‫ ﹾﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺴﻮﺭ‬bridge; beam, 1456 ‫ﴪ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ bar 1458

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻠﺪﹶ ﺓ‬town, township, ‫ ﹶﻭﺯﹾﻥ‬vn. weighing; n. pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺯﺍﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﲑﺍﻥ‬aviation, flying; airline ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸ‬pl. -aat penalty, sanction 1464 ‫ﻘﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ 1467 ‫ﺆﴍ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ ﱢ‬pl. -aat indicator; measure

‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬alternative; ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺪﻳﻞ‬pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1468

‫ ﺁ ﹶﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat verse (Qur)an);

(land)

sign

1481

n. pl. -aat threat

1482

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﺍﻳﺎ‬gift, present; ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺪ ﱠﻳ ﹰﺔ‬as a gift ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬fem.n. music ‫ﻮﺳﻴ ﹶ‬ 1440 ‫ﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ 1442 ‫ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ pl. ‫ ﹶﺪﹾ ﹶ‬-aat seminar, 1438

symposium

‫ ﹺﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬jihad (struggle in the way of God)

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬pl. -aat hall, large room 1445 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻕ‬difference, distinction; ‫ﹺ‬ 1446 ‫ ﺣﻔﺎﻅ‬vn. guarding; memorizing; n. diaper

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺸﺎﺭ‬spreading, diffusion 1504 ‫ﻮﻡ( ﺍﻟ ﹸﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹸﺛﻼﺛﺎﺀ ) ﹶﻳ ﹾ‬Tuesday 1506 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ continuation; mutual ‫ﹸ‬ contact 1507

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﻓﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﺁﻓﺎﻕ‬horizon;

‫ ﹸﺟ ﱠﺜﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹶﺜﺚ‬corpse, body ‫ﹺ‬ 1483 ‫ ﺷ ﹾﺒﻪ‬semi-, almost, like ‫ ﹶ‬honor, distinction 1484 ‫ﺷ ﹶﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1485 ‫ﻫﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬identity; identity card 1486 ‫ ﺑﹺﻄﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬pl. -aat card; tag; ticket 1487 ‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹾﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬pillar; (mil.)

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱡﻮﻝ‬pl. -aat change,

purpose, intent

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬pl. -aat capability, ability ‫ ﹺ‬representative, agent 1514 ‫ﻭﻛﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1515 ‫ ﺁﻟ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat mechanism; vehicle 1516

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺮﺹ‬desire, eagerness; concern

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﳊﻮﻡ‬meat, flesh 1521 ‫ﺟﻼ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬majesty 1522 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻴﺔ‬/‫ ﺑ ﹺ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹰ‬/‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹰ‬structure; 1518

physique 1523

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺴﲔ‬vn. improving; n. improvement

1524

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺒﺎﻥ‬building; structure

‫ ﹶﻓﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻓﻮﺍﻩ‬mouth ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1528 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ‬pl. -aat examination, 1525

test; trial 1529

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻃ ﹼ‬medicine, medical treatment

1530

conversion

1494 ‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻥ‬safety, security 1495 ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﻞ‬vn. eating; n. food, meal

‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﺮﺽ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬goal,

1510

rocket 1490

‫ ﹺﺯﺭﺍ ﹶﻋﺔ‬agriculture; transplanting (organ)

1509

chief of staff

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺ‬missile, 1489 ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻭﺥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﻳﺦ‬

‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﻬﻮﺭ‬appearance, emergence; advent

1508

perspective

1444

discrepancy

anemia

the hand)

‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺀ‬space; cosmos; vacant

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘﺮ‬poverty, lack of; ‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﹶ ﹺﻡ‬

1502

weight 1463

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺐ‬title; nickname ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬pl. -aat distance, interval

1501

community 1461

1478

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻮﺏ‬pl. ‫ ﺛﹺﻴﺎﺏ‬robe, tunic; ‫ﺛﹺﻴﺎﺏ‬

‫ﹺ‬ 1437 ‫ ﹶﲥﺪﻳﺪ‬vn. threatening; ‫ﹾ‬

1443

1500

adj. substitute

accident 1433

1499

‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺤﺔ‬fight, battle,

clothes

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1431 ‫ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ‬pl. ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬incident,

note

care, interest

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻄﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻄﺎﺭ‬rain 1471 ‫ﻤﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾ‬gathering, assembling ‫ﹺ‬ 1472 ‫ﻌﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ‬seat; place ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬murder, killing 1473 ‫ﻘﺘﹶﻞ‬ 1476 ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬rest, relaxation; palm (of

model, example

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻﻒ‬description; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﺻﺎﻑ‬trait ‫ﻼﺣ ﹶ‬ 1498 ‫ﻈﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. noticing; n. pl. -aat 1497

confrontation

clause; group 1423

‫( ﹶﺟ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻬﺔ‬military, political,

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘﺪﱢ ﹶﻣﺔ‬pl. -aat preface; front part

1531

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻉ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬branch, department

Part of speech index

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺼﲑ‬path, destiny, fate ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬pl. -aat preparation; 1534 ‫ﹶﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

1532

planning 1538

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﺐ‬enough; ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺴﺐ‬/‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﺤ ﹾﺴﺐ‬ adv. only

‫ﹺ‬ 1539 ‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﺒﺎﺋﻞ‬tribe ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾ‬vn. breaking off, 1543 ‫ﻄﻊ‬ interrupting 1544

‫ ﹶﻭﻓﺎﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻓﻴﺎﺕ‬death; ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﻳﺎﺕ‬ obituaries

1545

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻘﻮﻁ‬fall, collapse; crash (aircraft)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1546 ‫ﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍﺋ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻭﺍﺋﺢ‬scent, odor,

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺳﻢ‬vn. illustrating; n. pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺳﻮﻡ‬picture; fee ‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬vn. sending; n. pl. -aat 1573 ‫ﹶﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ 1569

instruction 1575

seed; pill

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻕ‬desire, yearning ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺷﻴﺎﻃﹺﲔ‬devil; ‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬Satan ‫ﹺ‬ 1581 ‫ ﹶﻗﺘﻴﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﺘ ﹶﹾﲆ‬casualty, 1576 1580

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻔﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬benefiting ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬from ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾ‬reception; receiving, 1583 ‫ﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ welcoming

events

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1548 ‫( ﺩﺍﺧﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ministry) interior, of state

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ ﹶﻟﺔ‬justice, fairness ‫ ﺟﺎﺭ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺟﲑﺍﻥ‬neighbor ‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬document; ‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺﻴ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺛﺎﺋﻖ‬ 1551 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1549

1550

deed; 1552

1556

1558

collaboration

1594

1595

-aat celebration

1597

1598

saying

1599

dissent, unrest

1602

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻠﹺﻴﻞ‬vn. dissolving; n. pl. ‫ ﹶﲢﺎﻟﹺﻴﻞ‬analysis 1611 ‫ﻭﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾ‬continuance, continuation; ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﻣ ﹰﺎ‬always ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬tape, strip, ribbon 1613 ‫ﺮﻳﻂ‬ ‫ ﹸ ﹺ‬governor; adj. 1615 ‫ﳏﺎﻓﻆ‬

1610

conservative 1617

‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat screen; ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳﻚ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﺮﻛﺎﺀ‬partner, associate

‫ ﺗﹶﺒﺎ ﹸﺩﻝ‬exchange, interchange ‫ﹺ‬ 1603 ‫ﺩﺓ‬ ‫ ﺳﻴﺎ ﹶ‬sovereignty, supremacy 1604 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﺰ‬pl. ‫ﻣﻮﺯ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸ‬symbol; vn. symbolizing

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat blow, strike; shot ‫ﹺ‬ 1606 ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﻣﺢ‬pl.n. features,

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﺘﹶﻞ‬bloc, group; mass, bulk

1622

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬feeling, sensation; sensitivity

1623

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻔﺠﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat explosion, detonation

‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬garden ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺪﻳ ﹶﻘﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬vn. admission ‫ ﺏ‬of 1626 ‫ﻋﱰﺍﻑ‬ 1624

sth

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﻄﹺﻖ‬logic, mentality ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻔ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻔﻘﺎﺕ‬deal, 1632 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ 1627

transaction 1633

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬method, ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﻬﺞ‬pl. ‫ﻨﺎﻫﺞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ approach; program

‫ ﹺﺟﻨ ﹺﹾﺴ ﱠﻴﺔ‬nationality, citizenship ‫ﹺ‬ 1636 ‫ ﺍﲥﺎﻡ‬pl. -aat accusation, ‫ﱢ‬ 1635

charge, indictment

‫ ﹺﺻﺪﹾ ﻕ‬sincerity, candor ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹼ‬lover; 1638 ‫ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ‬pl. -uun, ‫ﹸﺸﺎﻕ‬ 1637

admirer, fan 1641

‫ ﹸ ﹾﲥ ﹶﻤﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶ ﹸﲥﻢ‬accusation, charge

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﺪﺍﻉ‬creativity, originality ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﳏ ﹺ‬axle; axis, 1645 ‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺎﻭﺭ‬

1642

pivot 1647

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻﺪﺍﺭ‬exporting; issuing, publication

1605

characteristics

‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬censorship; inspection; supervision

1619

computer monitor

1565

halting

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻔﻆ‬vn. saving, preserving; memorizing

the process of

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱠﺧﺮ‬rear; ‫ ﹸﻣﺆﹶ ﱠﺧﺮ ﹰﺍ‬recently ‫ﹺ‬ 1566 ‫ﻴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬tourism 1567 ‫ﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﻑ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬standing, stopping,

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﺜ ﹶﺮﺓ‬abundance, large number/amount

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﻴﻮﺩ‬restriction; ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻴﺪﹶ‬in

‫ﺗﻠﻔﻮﻥ‬/‫ ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ‬pl. -aat

‫ ﹶﺫﻫﺎﺏ‬going; leaving; first half (game)

staying

telephone

￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹰ‬love, affection; desire,

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻣﲑ‬destruction; wrecking, ruining

wish

‫ ﹶﺑﻘﺎﺀ‬survival; vn. remaining,

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1560 ‫ ﻓ ﹾﺘﻨﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻓﺘﹶﻦ‬charm, allure;

‫ ﹸﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬call, appeal, request; invocation

1593

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1559 ‫ﹾﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﺣﻜ ﹶ‬wisdom; pl. ‫ ﺣﻜﹶﻢ‬wise

1562

trail, road 1591

sign; point

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻔﺎﻝ‬vn. celebrating; n. pl.

1609

1584

‫ﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬pl. -aat mark, indication,

‫ﹺ‬ 1553 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﺴﻴﻖ‬coordination, 1555

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭﺩ‬coll.n. roses, flowers; un.n. ‫ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺩﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬darkness; injustice 1587 ‫ﻇﻼﻡ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬agreement; approval 1588 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1589 ‫ ﺳﻴﺎﻕ‬context, course 1590 ‫ﺩ ﹾﺭﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﺭﻭﺏ‬path, pathway,

‫ﻔﺎﻭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat negotiation, talk

dead/killed person

1582

perfume

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺ‬effectiveness; ‫ﹶﻓﻌﺎﻟﹺﻴﺎﺕ‬ 1547 ‫ﻌﺎﻟ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ﹼ ﹼ‬

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼ‬coll.n. grain; pl. ‫ﹸﺣ ﹸﺒﻮﺏ‬

1608

543

1649 1652

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾﺘ ﹶﹶﺼﻒ‬middle, halfway ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻞ‬time, period, term

544 1653

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷﻬﻮﺩ‬witness; ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

1688

adj. witnessing

1656

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﺯﹶ ﻭﺍﻳﺎ‬corner; section; ‫ﺯﺍﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ angle

1657

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱡﺮﻑ‬pl. -aat behavior, ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬aide; adj. helping, ‫ﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤﺮﺍﺀ‬desert ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﱰﺍﺗﹺ ﹺ‬pl. -aat strategy ‫ﻴﺠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1698 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺴﺤﺎﺏ‬withdrawal;

1740 1743

evacuation 1704

aggression 1661

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬arena; city ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬pl. ‫ﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ square, plaza

‫ﹺ‬ 1662 ‫ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ‬pl. ‫ﹸﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﱠ‬merchant; adj. trading 1664

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﺔ‬pl. -aat attack, assault; raid, strike

‫ ﹶﺃﺩﺍﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﺕ‬tool; appliance 1666 ‫ﺧﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱡ‬intervention,

soap opera 1707

1709 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺲ‬pl. ‫ﻣﻼﺑﹺﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬clothes, dress,

1670

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻴﻮﺏ‬fault; shame, disgrace

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1674 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﻄﻼﻕ‬start, departure 1676 ‫ﺟﻨﹶ ﹾﻴﻪ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬pl. -aat pound (currency)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬standard, 1677 ‫ﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻳﲑ‬ norm; gauge 1678

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﻮﻳﻞ‬financing, funding, backing

1681

‫ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬loyalty; honesty; secretariat

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬difference, 1682 ‫ﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ disagreement; conflict 1683

‫ ﹸﺳﻜﱠﺮ‬sugar; ‫ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ‬ diabetes

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬emphasis, focus 1684 ‫ﹶﺮﻛﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ (‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) 1686 ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬vn. dealing with; eating ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺ‬conversion, transfer 1687 ‫ﻮﻳﻞ‬

abundance

‫ ﹺﺣﺼﺎﺭ‬siege, blockade 1745 ‫ﺯ ﹾﻳﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬oil (food, mineral) ‫ ﹺ‬: ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹺﻗﺒ ﹺﻞ‬on the part of 1747 ‫ ﻗ ﹶﺒﻞ‬ß ‫ﹶ‬ 1748 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹾﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬vn. sending; deploying; n. broadcast 1749

‫ﹺ‬ 1710 ‫ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬murderer;

1750

1753

followers 1714

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺺ‬lack; decrease; deficit; deficiency

1716

‫ ﺇﹺﺟﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat answer, reply,

1756

‫ ﺇﹺﺭﺍ ﹶﺩﺓ‬desire, will ‫ﹺ‬ 1758 ‫ ﻧﻘﺎﺵ‬argument, debate 1759 ‫ﹶﺤﺪﱢ ﺙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬fem. -a, spokesperson, 1757

speaker 1760

beauty 1724

1761

‫ ﹸﺳﻨﱠﺔ‬Sunna (orthodox Islam) 1727 ‫ﺳ ﹸﻠﻮﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬behavior, conduct 1728 ‫ﺳ ﹾﻬﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫ ﹰﻼ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬ ﹰﻼ‬interj. hello!

1767

‫ﹺ‬ 1730 ‫ ﺳﻴﻨﹶﲈ‬cinema ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻔﻼﺕ‬party, 1732 ‫ﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ceremony

‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1733 ‫ﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟﺰﹸ ﺭ‬island; ‫ﺷ ﹾﺒﻪ ﹶﺟ ﹺﺰ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ peninsula 1735

‫ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat link, connection; contact

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻘﻴﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺷ ﹼﻘﺎﺀ‬brother, full brother

1769

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬farm, ‫ ﹶﻣﺰ ﹶﹾﺭﻉ‬pl. ‫ﺰﺍﺭﻉ‬ plantation

1770

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮﺍﺀ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮﺍ ﹶﺀ‬and ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ ﹶﺟ ﹼﺮ ﹺﺍﺀ‬as a result of

1725

welcome!

‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﻡ‬business hours, work schedule

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺮﺭ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﴐﺍﺭ‬damage; harm; n. evil

‫ ﹺ‬the ‫ ﹺﻫ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬emigration; ‫ﺍﳍ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ Hijrah

near

‫ﹺ‬ 1722 ‫ ﺷﺘﺎﺀ‬winter 1723 ‫ﺴﻦ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾ‬good, goodness;

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﻄﹺﻴﻂ‬planning, preparation; sketch

response

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1719 ‫ ﺳ ﹾﻠﺴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬chain, series ‫ ﹺ‬iron 1720 ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1721 ‫ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ‬proximity, vicinity; ‫ﺑﹺﺠﻮﺍﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸﺎﻭﺯ‬vn. surmounting; n. -aat violations

desire

‫ﹺ‬ 1713 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﺷﻴ ﹶ‬Shiites; partisans,

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻘﺔ‬pl. -aat class, rank; level, layer

adj. deadly; fatal

‫ﹺ‬ 1712 ‫ ﻧ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﻮﺍﻳﺎ‬intention, purpose;

‫)ﻛ ﹺ‬ ‫( ﻛ ﹴ‬def. ‫ﹶﺮﺍﳼ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻲ‬pl. ‫ﹶﺮﺍﺱ‬ chair, seat

attire

interference

by using

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬catastrophe, ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺭﺙ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﹶﺛﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻘﺪ‬criticism, critique ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻭﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶﺮﻭﺍﺕ‬wealth;

1744

tragedy

1665

‫ﹺ‬ 1667 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻭﺍﻣﺮ‬order, command ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹺ‬by means of, ‫ ﹺ‬ß: ‫ﻮﺍﺳ ﹶﻄ ﹺﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳ ﹶ‬ 1669 ‫ﻄﺔ‬

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴﻞ‬pl. -aat serial show,

‫ﹶﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬retreat, backing down/ off; decrease

1696

assisting

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1659 ‫ ﺍﻏﹾﺘﻴﺎﻝ‬pl. -aat assassination ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬pl. -aat assault, attack, 1660 ‫ﻋﺘﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

1736

1693

conduct 1658

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮﻡ‬holy site; (university) campus

1771

‫ ﺭﺍﺋﹺﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹼﻭﺍﺩ‬pioneer; leader; adj. leading

1772

‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻠﺔ‬scarcity; small number/ amount

1778

‫ ﺭﺍﺗﹺﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻭﺍﺗﹺﺐ‬salary, wage, pay

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓﺘﹺﺘﺎﺡ‬opening, inauguration ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﺳ ﹸﻔﻦ‬ship, vessel 1781 ‫ﺳﻔﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬pl. -aat arrest, detention 1782 ‫ﻋﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 1785 ‫ﺧﺬ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬taking; seizure 1780

Part of speech index

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﱪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺒﻮﺭ‬tomb, sepulcher ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 1790 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat victory, triumph ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1794 ‫ﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﻌ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻧ ﹶﻌﻢ‬blessing, grace ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬: ‫ ﻻ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺄ ﹶﺱ ﺑﹺﻪ‬not a bad ... 1795 ‫ ﹶﺑﺄﺱ‬ß

1786

at all

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻄﺢ‬surface 1800 ‫ﻋﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻭ ﹶ‬magnificence, splendor ‫ﹺ‬ 1805 ‫ ﻟﻮﺍﺀ‬district; banner; (mil.)

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬source, resource ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺭﺩ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ 1840 ‫ﻮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻬ ﹶ‬coffee; café, coffeehouse ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﻟﹺﺐ‬request; 1841 ‫ﻄ ﹶﻠﺐ‬ 1839

1842

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻘﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹸﻘﻮﻝ‬field 1807 ‫ﺧ ﹾﻠﻖ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻼﻕ‬personality; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧﻼﻕ‬morals

1806

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻋﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻭﻋﹸﻮﺩ‬promise, pledge ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﺪ‬mail; post office ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1813 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹾﻗﻠﻴﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻗﺎﻟﻴﻢ‬region, district ‫ ﺭﺍﺑﹺ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺭﻭﺍﺑﹺﻂ‬union, league; 1815 ‫ﻄﺔ‬ 1809

adj. supervising 1843

1845

tie, link

‫ ﹶﺩﻣﺎﺭ‬destruction, devastation, ruin

1818

1851

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻘﺎﺫ‬rescue, saving; relief, bailout

1820

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔ ﹺ‬vn. detonating; ‫ﺠﲑ‬ n. pl. -aat explosion

‫ ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺙ‬heritage; inheritance 1822 ‫ ﹸﻗﻨﹾ ﹸﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻨﺎﺑﹺﻞ‬bomb, shell; 1821

grenade

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬restaurant ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻌﻢ‬pl. ‫ﻄﺎﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 1824 ‫ﺳ ﹸﻬﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ease, facility ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹴ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹸﻣﻮﻥ‬lawyer, defense 1826 ‫ﻡ‬ 1823

counsel

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﺴﺎﻛﲔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬poor soul; 1828 ‫ﺴﻜﲔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﺗﹸﺮﺍﺏ‬dirt, soil ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸ‬clarity; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﻮ ﹸﺿﻮﺡ‬clearly 1834 ‫ﺿﻮﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬obstacle; ‫ﹺ‬ 1836 ‫ ﺣﺎﺟﺰ‬pl. ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺟﺰ‬ adj. blocking

‫ ﹸﺣ ﱠﺠﺔ‬pretext, excuse; proof,

‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹼﻄ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬table; ‫ﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻭ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻞ‬prison; n. prisoner;

1886

schedule

‫ﹺ‬ 1859 ‫ﺼﻨﹶﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺼﺎﻧﻊ‬factory, industrial plant

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬extent; value; dosage ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1864 ‫ﺼﺔ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﱠ‬pl. ‫ ﺣ ﹶﺼﺺ‬share, 1862

quota

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧﹶﺼ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻧﹶﺼﺎﺋﺢ‬advice,

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻜﻨﹸﻮ ﹸﻟ ﹺ‬technology ‫ﻮﺟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. participation, 1871 ‫ﺴﺎﳘﺔ‬ contribution

‫ﹺ‬ 1875 ‫ﻫﻦ‬ ‫ ﺫ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺫﻫﺎﻥ‬mind, thought, intellect 1877

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺑﺢ‬vn. winning; n. pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬

trajectory, orbit

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺳ ﹶ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬pl. -aat embassy ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺧﻼﻳﺎ‬cell; beehive 1893 ‫ﺧﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶ‬pl. -aat change, 1896 ‫ﻐ ﱡﻴﺮ‬ variation

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻮ ﹶﴇ‬chaos, anarchy ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾ‬independence 1898 ‫ﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﴐ ﹺﺍﺋﺐ‬tax, levy 1900 ‫ﺮﻳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1902 ‫ ﻋﻨﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬care, concern, attention, 1897

regard

‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫﺐ‬gold ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺ‬faction, sect ‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻒ‬ 1908 ‫ﺻ ﹾﺮﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬spending, changing 1904

1907

(money) 1910 1911

‫ﺮﺍﺟ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬review, inspection; ‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﻫﺮ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ﺯﹸ ﹸﻫﻮﺭ‬ß, ‫ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻫﺎﺭ‬

free time

‫ ﺁﻝ‬family, clan 1916 ‫ﻤﻚ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬coll.n. fish, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤﻜﹶﺔ‬, pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﲈﻙ‬ 1917

illustration

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺟﻪ‬pl. -aat attitude,

orientation 1919

‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﹶﻋﺔ‬vn. broadcasting; n. pl. -aat broadcast

1920

flowers

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺ‬photography; 1880 ‫ﻮﻳﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﻓﺮﺍﻍ‬vacuum, empty space;

1914

checking 1879

‫ﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬vn. continuation ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﳖﺎﺀ‬termination, completion, ending

1912

profit, gain 1878

‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat path, route;

1892

counsel

1868

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺴﺔ‬pl. -aat competition, rivalry

adj. detained

appearance, looks 1833

1891

backgammon

1866

‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻈﺔ‬vn. preservation; n. conservatism

employment

season; class

adj. poor

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1829 ‫ ﻣ ﹾﻬﻨﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻬﻦ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹶ‬vocation, trade ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. -aat library; bookstore 1830 ‫ﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬view; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬ 1831 ‫ﻈ ﹶﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1885

1890

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺫ ﹸ‬fem.n. pl. ‫ ﺁﺫﺍﻥ‬ear ‫ﺃ ﹾﺫﻥ‬/‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﻔﺎﺟﺂﺕ‬ 1854 ‫ﻔﺎﺟﺄﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬surprise 1856 ‫ﺼﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺼﻮﻝ‬chapter;

1858

competition

wrench

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻔﺎﺗﹺﻴﺢ‬key; switch;

1853

1857

‫ ﹺﺳﺒﺎﻕ‬pl. -aat race;

type, kind

evidence

‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat encounter; interview

1819

1884

‫ ﺩ ﹺ‬dirham ‫ ﹺﺩ ﹾﺭ ﹶﻫﻢ‬pl. ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1889 ‫ﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ pl. ‫ﻝ‬ ‫ﺪﺍﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ‬table, chart; ‫ﹶ ﺪﹾ ﹶ‬

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺮﺏ‬vn. beating; n. strike;

‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬operation, activation; 1849 ‫ﹶﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬

1812

1816

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻑ‬supervisor;

‫ﹶﺮﺍﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬dignity, honor; generosity

demand

1796

brigade

1882

545

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺳﻴﺲ‬foundation; creation; installation

1921

‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﺮﻙ‬pl. -aat movement, activity, motion

546 1922

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺ‬vn. encouragement, ‫ﺠﻴﻊ‬

1973

support

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat blessing ‫ﹺ‬ 1930 ‫ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ‬birthday; birth ‫ﹺ‬ 1933 ‫ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ‬scope, range, extent 1934 ‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺓ‬effort; hardship, 1928

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄﻛﱡﺪ‬assurance (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ); certainty

1936

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﻮﻳﻦ‬vn. creating; educating; n. structure

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﺭ‬fate, destiny 1940 ‫ﹶﻮﺗﱡﺮ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬pl. -aat tension, strain,

‫ ﹶﺧﻴﺎﻝ‬imagination, fantasy 1978 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬counselor, adviser ‫ﹺ‬ 1980 ‫ ﺟﻨﹾﺲ‬gender, sex; type, kind ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1981 ‫ ﻏﺬﺍﺀ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻏﹾﺬ ﹶﻳﺔ‬food, 1975

nourishment

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹾﺐ‬side; ‫ﹾﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻨ ﹶ‬next to ‫ﹶ‬ 1985 ‫ﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﲡ‬ pl. -aat gathering, ‫ﱡ‬ assembly; grouping 1986

1987

structure

‫ ﹶﺭﺑﹺﻴﻊ‬spring (season) 1945 ‫ ﹸﺑﻜﺎﺀ‬crying, weeping 1946 ‫ ﹶﺭﺻﺎﺹ‬lead (metal); 1943

1988

1949

‫ﹶﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬mutual understanding ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻔﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬childhood, infancy; youth

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳ ﱠﺮﺓ‬bed, couch ‫ﹺ‬ 1956 ‫ ﹸﻣﻀﻴﻒ‬host; a.p. adding;

1951

adj. hosting

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬exploitation, taking 1957 ‫ﺳﺘﻐﹾﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ advantage

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬weight scales; 1958 ‫ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺯﻳﻦ‬ standard

‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻖ‬pl. -uun chauffeur, driver ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬entrance; 1960 ‫ﺧﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹾ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺪﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

1959

introduction

‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶ‬pl. -aat lecture ‫ﺎﴐﺓ‬ 1966 ‫ﻌ ﱡﺮﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶ‬vn. getting to know ‫ﻋﲆ‬

1992

1995

mind; wish 1971

‫ ﹺﺧﺘﺎﻡ‬conclusion, closure, end

demise 2019

adventures

2023

custom

‫ ﹶﲣ ﱡﻠﺺ‬escape, freedom ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬putting into effect, 2027 ‫ﻔﻌﻴﻞ‬

2024

(‫ ﻣﻦ‬from) activating

2028

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﺡ‬proposal, suggestion ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2031 ‫ﺴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺑﺘ ﹶ‬smile ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬vn. testing; n. pl. -aat 2032 ‫ﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ 2029

test, experiment

application

2037

achievement

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺸﻒ‬revelation, disclosure,

‫( ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬Egy.Lev.) someone, anyone

‫ﹶﺪﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬circulation; alternation;

seriousness; danger

2043

‫ ﹶﺫﻧﹾﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺫﻧﹸﻮﺏ‬fault, offense,

‫ ﹶﻭﻓﺎﺀ‬loyalty; vn. fulfillment ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﻋﹸﻤﻼﺀ‬agent; lackey; 2049 ‫ﻋﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

commentary; Tafsir

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﺎﺡ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟﻨﹺ ﹶﺤﺔ‬wing; flank 2001 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶ‬parcel (of land), plot, lot 2006 ‫ﻌﺎﻣ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat treatment, 2000

procedure

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﺢ‬granting, bestowing, awarding

deliberation 2047

client

‫ ﹶﺭﻗﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬censorship; surveillance;

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺴﻞ‬honey ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒﺾ‬arrest, seizure, capture ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2056 ‫ﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻛﹶﻨ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻛﹶﻨﺎﺋﺲ‬church; 2051

2053

temple 2058

‫ ﹺﻭﻻ ﹶﺩﺓ‬birth; childbearing, parturition

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﺩ‬ß: ‫ ﰲ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﹺﺩ‬in/with regard to

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺆ ﱢﻟﻒ‬author, composer ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺼﻒ‬bombardment, shelling ‫ﹺ‬ 2065 ‫ﺘﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﻓ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻴﺔ‬young man, 2062 2064

adolescent, youth

supervision 2012

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﺧﻞ‬income; !‫( ﹶﺩ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻠﻚ‬Lev.) please!

2042

‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻄ ﹶ‬importance;

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬explanation, 1999 ‫ﻔﺴﲑ‬

2011

‫ ﻛﹺﻴ ﹸﻠﻮ‬kilo, kilogram; (Dia.) kilometer

misdeed

2008

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘﻠﹺﻴﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﺗﹶﻘﺎﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬tradition,

2040

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﲈﻝ‬use, usage; handling;

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾ ﹺ‬twentieth year; 1997 ‫ﴩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬the 20s ‫ﺍﻟﻌ ﹾﹺﴩﻳﻨﺎﺕ‬ 1998

‫ ﹶﳐﺎﻃﹺﺮ‬pl.n. dangers, perils;

surrender

report 1996

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣﻴﻞ‬departure; death,

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﻘﻴﻢ‬resident; a.p. residing 2038 ‫ﺻﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡ‬arrival; attainment,

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬delivery, handing over; 1991 ‫ﹶﺴﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

sb

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﺒﺢ‬morning, daybreak ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬idea, thought; 1970 ‫ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬pl. ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻃﺮ‬

‫ ﹶﺭﻓﹺﻴﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻓﺎﻕ‬companion, partner; comrade

1961

1967

‫ ﺁ ﹶﻟﺔ‬pl. -aat instrument; machine

1990

coll.n. bullets 1947

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻌﻲ‬endeavor, pursuit; striving

minuteness

‫ ﻛﹺﻴﺎﻥ‬entity; essence, being;

2015

exam

unrest

1942

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺤﺺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﺤﻮﺹ‬ß, ‫ﹸﻓ ﹸﺤﻮﺻﺎﺕ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺻﻴﺪ‬balance; funds; stock, inventory

1984

1939

‫ﹺ‬ 1941 ‫ ﺩ ﱠﻗﺔ‬accuracy, precision;

2013

adj. educated

suffering 1935

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺜ ﱠﻘﻒ‬pl. -uun intellectual;

2068

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﱠﻄﻂ‬pl. -aat plan; adj. planned; patterned

Part of speech index

‫ ﺷﺎﻱ‬tea ‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬defeat ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2072 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻗ ﹶﻄﻊ‬piece, portion, 2070

2116

2117

‫ ﹶﺟﺰﺍﺀ‬reward; punishment;

2118

penalty

2119

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬renovation, renewal 2076 ‫ﹶﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2078 ‫ ﻗﺘﺎﻝ‬fighting, combat ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2079 ‫ ﺳ ﹶﲑﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﺳ ﹶﲑ‬biography; epic ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾ‬stomach; interior; depth 2080 ‫ﻄﻦ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2082 ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ‬pl. -uun passenger; a.p. traveling 2083

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬vn. defining; n. definition

2085

‫ﹶﻔﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶ‬pl. -aat qualification; talent

2086

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺠﺔ‬tone, voice; pl. ‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻬﺠﺎﺕ‬ dialect

2087 2089

2090

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺮﺱ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺱ‬wedding ‫ ﹶ‬explanation, 2121 ‫ﺷ ﹾﺮﺡ‬ commentary 2123

‫ ﺯﺍﺋﹺﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﺯﹸ ﹼﻭﺍﺭ‬visitor, guest;

pain, suffering

‫ ﹶﺷﺘﱠﻰ‬all, many, diverse 2132 ‫ﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﻉ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬occurrence, happening;

margin

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬cancer ‫ﹺ‬ 2135 ‫ ﹶﻣﺜﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ß : ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﻤﺜﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬virtually,

exception (of )

‫ ﹶﻏﺰﹾﻭ‬invasion, raid ‫ﹺ‬ 2095 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﺭﻣﺎﻝ‬sand 2098 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀ ﹶ‬fem. ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹾﻀﻊ‬some, several ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ‬evaluation, assessment; 2106 ‫ﻘﻴﹺﻴﻢ‬

2134

tantamount to

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﺀ‬man; person; ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮﺀ‬people 2139 ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬execution, capital 2137

punishment

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬settlement, solution 2144 ‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat forest, jungle;

abrogation, repeal

2146

2108 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹾﻟﻐﺎﺀ‬vn. cancellation;

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺣﺔ‬joy, happiness ‫ ﻧﹺﺰﺍﻉ‬conflict, struggle 2111 ‫ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬/viidiyo, vidyo/ video 2112 ‫ ﹶﲢﺎ ﹸﻟﻒ‬alliance

certificate

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺ‬pl. -aat facilitation, 2115 ‫ﻬﻴﻞ‬ assistance

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺑﻂ‬vn. connecting, linking; n. connection

2149

‫ ﹶﻋﻄﺎﺀ‬vn. giving, offering; n. gift, present

‫ ﻧﹺﻘﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat union, syndicate ‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬pl. -aat infraction; 2151 ‫ﻔﺔ‬ 2150

place

2114 ‫ ﺇﹺﺟﺎﺯﹶﺓ‬holiday; permit; pass;

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮ ﹶﳛﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﴍ ﹺﺍﺋﺢ‬slice, cross-

(sports) foul

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﺲ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻔﺎﺱ‬breath ‫ ﻛﹺ ﹾﺬﺏ‬lying; deceit 2169 ‫ ﺇﹺﺯﺍ ﹶﻟﺔ‬removal; uninstalling 2164

2166

(software)

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺟﺔ‬pl. -aat wave ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻠ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬background, history ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬expanding, widening, 2174 ‫ﹶﻮﺳﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 2172

2173

augmenting 2175

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﺒﺰ‬bread ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬legitimacy, legality 2155 ‫ﺻﺨﹾ ﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬coll.n. rocks, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺨ ﹶﺮﺓ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺻ ﹸﺨﻮﺭ‬

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭ ﹺﺭ ﱠﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat patrol, squad; periodical

2176

‫ ﺗﹶﺴﺎﺅﹸ ﻝ‬pl. -aat questions, doubts

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﻠﺪ‬skin; leather ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹺ‬torture; punishment 2179 ‫ﻌﺬﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2180 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬transfer; transition ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2182 ‫ ﻧﻴﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬proxy; ‫ ﻧﻴﺎﺑ ﹰﺔ ﻋﹶﻦ‬on behalf 2178

of 2183

‫ ﺍﹺﻛﹾﺘﹺﺸﺎﻑ‬discovery; detection, uncovering

2184

‫ ﺩﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺩﻭﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬motive; adj. pushing

2186

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹶ ﻝ‬controversy, dispute; debate

2187

‫ ﹸﺟﻮﻉ‬hunger; starvation

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻠﺔ‬basket ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬place, position, rank 2191 ‫ ﹶﲢﻜﱡﻢ‬vn. control (‫ ﰲ‬of ) 2195 ‫ﹸﺺ‬ ‫( ﻧ ﹼ‬Dia.) half, middle, semi2196 ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﹶ ﱢﺭﺱ‬teacher, instructor ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2199 ‫ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ‬pl. ‫ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬coast, 2188

2189

seashore, beach

2153 2154

‫ﹺ‬ ‫( ﹺﺟﻨﹺﺮﺍﻝ‬mil.) general; ‫ﺍﳉﻨﹺﺮﺍﻝ‬ General

section; slide

2109

‫ ﹸﺣﺪﹸ ﻭﺙ‬happening, taking

2160

(fig.) haze 2145

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺠﺰ‬weakness, inability; (econ.) deficit

2140

rating

2110

2159

falling

mark; feature

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻤﻊ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬crowd, gathering; collection

2131

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat theory ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﻔﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺷﻔﺎﻩ‬lip; edge, ridge,

‫ ﺑﹺﺎﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜ ﹺ‬with the ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬ß: ‫ﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

2158

tourist

2125 ‫ﻌﻴﹺﲔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ‬appointing, designating 2127 ‫ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬punishment, torture;

￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻﺪﺍﺀ‬echo; effect; repercussion

2120

2094

2113

‫ ﹶﺻﻨﹾﻊ‬making, building ‫ ﹺ‬difference; distinctive ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻕ‬ feature

inspection 2093

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺠﺎﺏ‬admiration,

‫ ﹶ‬/‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﺑﻊ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻃﻮﺍﺑﹺﻊ‬stamp, 2133 ‫ﻃ ﹺﺒﻊ‬

‫ﺸﺎﻫﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬observation, viewing;

2157

amazement

segment 2075

‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬position, standing, status, reputation

2071

547

2201

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹼﺮﺍﺀ‬reader; Qur)anic ‫ﻗﺎﺭﺉ‬ reciter

2206

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﺍ ﹶﻗﺔ‬friendship

548

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺮ ﹺﺣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬play (theater) ‫ﹺ‬ 2209 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﻠﻴﻒ‬vn. charging, entrusting sb ‫ ﺏ‬with ‫ ﹶﺑﺴﺎ ﹶ‬simplicity; ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺒﺴﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬ 2210 ‫ﻃﺔ‬

2208

simply

‫ﹺ‬ 2211 ‫ﻓ ﹸﲑﻭﺱ‬/‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺮﻭﺱ‬pl. -aat virus ‫ﹺ‬ 2212 ‫ ﻏﻨﺎﺀ‬singing 2215 ‫ﻋﻄﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬vn. giving, donating; n. offer, donation

‫ ﻏﺎﻟﹺﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬majority ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2218 ‫ﻬﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹰ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻩ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻫﻲ‬café,

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺄﺱ‬despair, hopelessness ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬bank 2255 ‫ﺼ ﹶﺮﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹴ‬tragedy 2262 ‫ ﹶﻣﺄﺳﺎﺓ‬pl. ‫ﺂﺱ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬pl. -uun investor; 2263 ‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺜﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ 2254

adj. investing

‫ ﺑﹺﺘ ﹸﹾﺮﻭﻝ‬petroleum, oil 2266 ￯‫ﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹾ ﹶ‬benefit, advantage, 2264

utility 2268

negotiation

‫ ﹸﺩﺧﺎﻥ‬smoke; smoking ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﱢﺮﺓ‬pl. -aat note; notebook ‫ ﹺ‬milk 2272 ‫ﺣﻠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2274 ‫ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ‬speaker, spokesperson;

beach

2276

(phone) call

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴍﺍﻑ‬supervision, direction 2281 ‫ﺻ ﹾﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬hunting, fishing ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬greatness, 2282 ‫ﻌﻼﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ﻌﺎﱄ‬

coffeehouse

‫ ﹸﳏﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺛﺔ‬pl. -aat discussion, talk;

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬shore, coast, 2220 ‫ ﺷﺎﻃﺊ‬pl. ‫ﺷﻮﺍﻃﺊ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ ﻭ ﹺ‬incident, event ‫ﻭﺍﻗ ﹶﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 2225 ‫ﻮ ﹰﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬master, lord, patron ‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶ‬pl. -aat discussion; 2226 ‫ﳌﺔ‬ 2222

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹶﲨﺔ‬translation; biography ‫( ﺗ ﹺ‬standard) time; timing 2229 ‫ﹶﻮﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2233 ‫ﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾ‬pl. -aat need, 2228

vigilance

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻮﻳﺾ‬pl. -aat restitution 2238 ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﻮﺭ‬Surah (Qur)anic 2237

chapter) 2239

‫ ﹶﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬dinner, supper, evening meal

2240

‫ ﹶﻗﻀﺎﺀ‬vn. extermination ‫ﻋﲆ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﺩ‬cold, coldness 2243 ‫ﹶﻘﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻠﺘ ﹰ‬meeting place; forum,

summons

‫( ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﹺﺮﺝ‬screen, stage) director;

2320

‫ ﹶﺳﲈﺡ‬permission;

adj. directing magnanimity

drop

2280

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻘﺔ‬apartment, flat 2324 ‫ ﹸﻣﻄﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﺒﺔ‬demand; requirement 2325 ‫ﻌ ﹶﺜﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬/‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺜﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌﺜﺎﺕ‬delegation;

2321

nobility; glory

‫ ﹶﻳ ﹺﻘﲔ‬certainty; conviction ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬grave, tomb; 2286 ‫ﻘ ﹶﱪﺓ‬

2285

graveyard 2287

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﺮ‬pl. -aat camp, encampment

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2288 ‫ﻌ ﹶﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﱂ‬sign, mark; ‫ﹶﻣﻌﺎﱂ‬ landmarks 2291

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹶ ﺪﱢ ﺭ‬anesthetic: ‫ﹸﻣ ﹶﺨﺪﱢ ﺭﺍﺕ‬ narcotics, drugs

‫ ﹺ‬angel 2292 ‫ ﹶﻣﻼﻙ‬pl. ‫ﻣﻼﺋﻜﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 2295 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ lawsuit; claim; (Egy.Lev.) ‫ﹶﹾﹶ‬

mission 2326

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺣﻴﺪ‬unity; standardization; monotheism

formula

2302

‫ ﹺﻋﺼﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat gang, band, group

‫ ﹸﳏﺎﻛ ﹶﹶﻤﺔ‬trial, legal proceeding ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹴ‬second (time 2303 ‫ ﺛﺎﻧ ﹶﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺫﻭﺍﻥ‬

splendor

‫ ﹶﳏ ﱠﺒﺔ‬love, affection 2329 ‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍﺯﹸﻥ‬balance, equilibrium; balancing

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬peculiarity, characteristic ‫ﹺ‬ 2333 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﺧﲔ‬smoking; fumigating ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬it didn’t 2334 ‫ﺳ ﹾﺮﻋﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬ß: ‫ﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ 2331

take long for

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﺜﹺﻴﻞ‬representation; acting 2339 ‫ﻌﺒ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾ‬popularity, mass 2338

appeal

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺒﺎﺕ‬meal; menu 2341 ￯‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﻫ ﹰ‬guidance; ￯ ‫ ﹸﺍﳍﺪﹶ‬the right 2340

path

‫ ﹶﺳﻜﹶﻦ‬housing ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﻒ‬sword ‫ ﹶﳎ ﹺ‬massacre, 2347 ‫ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﺰ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺎﺯﺭ‬ 2342 2345

span)

2304 ‫ﺟﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺟﻮﺭ‬wage; fee;

recompense

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠﺪ‬glory, magnificence,

2327

right 2297

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻌﺔ‬law; Sharia (Islamic law) ‫ ﻧﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬call, appeal; invitation,

2319

(fig.) voice

conference

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺸﻞ‬failure 2248 ‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹾﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹸﻮﺩ‬article, clause ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬sultanate 2252 ‫ﻄﻨﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬decade 2253 ‫ﻘﺪ‬ 2247

coverage

2318

2300

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2244 ‫ ﺻﻴﻐﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﺻ ﹶﻴﻎ‬form, shape;

refuge

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾﻄﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﻄﻮﺭ‬perfume ‫ﹺ‬ 2316 ‫ ﹶﺗﻐﹾﻄ ﹶﻴﺔ‬covering; (news)

2315

2317

of 2242

2309

2270

requirement

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺣ ﹶ‬/‫ﺭ‬ 2234 ‫ﺬﺭ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹾﺬ ﹶ‬care, caution,

‫ ﻏ ﹼ‬lowering (one’s gaze) ‫ﹶﺾ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻤﺎﻡ‬bath, bathroom ‫ﹺ‬ 2310 ‫ ﺳ ﹾﻠﻢ‬peace ‫ﹺ‬ 2312 ‫ ﻻﺟﺊ‬refugee; adj. seeking

2307

2269

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺ‬reduction, decrease, ‫ﹾﺨﻔﺎﺽ‬

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠﻞ‬malfunction; flaw; deficiency

completely

2216

2219

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﺮ‬captivity; ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﹾﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹺﻩ‬

2305

slaughter 2349

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱡﻮﺭ‬depiction, conception, imagination

Part of speech index

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﻫﻴﻞ‬certification; training 2354 ‫ﹶﻤﻴﹺﻴﺰ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾ‬distinction; 2352

discrimination

‫ ﹺﻋ ﹼﺰ‬prime, peak, height 2357 ‫ ﹶﺑﻄﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬/‫ ﺑﹺﻄﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬unemployment; 2356

inactivity 2359 2361

‫ ﹸﺛ ﹾﻠﺚ‬one third ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺ‬list, table; ‫ ﻻﺋﹺ ﹶﺤﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﺢ‬

‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺﺮ‬bird; adj. flying, airborne 2405 ‫ﻮﺝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬coll.n. pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻮﺍﺝ‬waves, 2403

‫ ﹺﺣﺪﱠ ﺓ‬intensity, violence 2407 ‫ﻣﺎﻣﺔ‬/‫ﻣﺎﻣﺎ‬ fem.n. (Dia.) mom, ‫ﹶ‬ mama

‫ﹺ‬ 2408 ‫ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬train ‫ ﺑﹺﻤ ﹺ‬in ‫ﹺ‬ 2409 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ß : ‫ﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ accordance with

schedule

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻔﺔ‬philosophy ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬search, inspection; 2367 ‫ﻔﺘﻴﺶ‬ 2365

(security) check 2369

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮﺏ‬vn. drinking; (Dia.) smoking

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺭ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻭ ﹶﺭﺵ‬workshop 2371 ‫ﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2372 ‫ ﹶﺭﺣﻢ‬uterus, womb; bosom;

2410

‫ ﹺﺣﺠﺎﺏ‬hijab (Islamic head scarf ), veil

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬excellence, good quality 2379 ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬quarter; neighborhood; ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2381 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﺳ ﹶﻠﻊ‬commodity; pl. ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶﻠﻊ‬goods 2382

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﻊ‬beginning, dawn (of an era)

2383

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤﻴﺪ‬dean; chief; (mil.) brigadier general

‫ ﹶﺣﻨﺎﻥ‬affection, love; sympathy ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼﺮ‬perception; sight; view 2386 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺮﺽ‬pl. ‫( ﹸﻗ ﹸﺮﻭﺽ‬bank) loan 2388 ‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬hope, expectation; ‫ﺀ‬ ‫ﹶﺭﺟﺎ ﹰ‬ 2384

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾﺤﻚ‬laughter, laughing 2414 ‫ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬populace; ‫ ﻋﺎ ﱠﻣ ﹰﺔ‬in general ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺ‬voting 2415 ‫ﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2416 ‫ ﺗ ﹾﻠﻤﻴﺬ‬pl. ‫ ﺗﹶﻼﻣﻴﺬ‬student, pupil ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2420 ‫ ﹸﻣﺼﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬misfortune, tragedy

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻘﻒ‬roof; ceiling 2422 ‫ﺼﺺ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱡ‬pl. -aat specialty, 2421

specialization 2424 2427

please

‫ﻗﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬pl. -aat continent ‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬fire ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺋﻖ‬ 2391 ‫ﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﻠ ﹶ‬cost, expense, charge 2392 ‫ﻔﺔ‬ 2396

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹼﻮﺍﻝ‬mobile (phone); adj. itinerant

2401

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬observer; supervisor, ‫ﺮﺍﻗﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ monitor

‫ﹺ‬ 2402 ‫ﻮ ﹸﻟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍﻟﻴﺪ‬newborn infant

‫ ﹶﻳﺴﺎﺭ‬left (also political) ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﺭﻳﺲ‬teaching, instruction, pedagogy

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﺐ‬trouble, inconvenience 2432 ‫ﺟﻨﹸﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬madness, insanity 2433 ‫ﺳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻮﺍﺭ‬wall, fence, enclosure

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼﻮﺍ ﹶﺑﺔ‬door; portal, gateway ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬vn. settling, solving; 2436 ‫ﹶﺼﻔ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 2435

n. settlement 2438

boy, youth

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻴﻮﻝ‬horse 2457 ‫ﻮﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾ‬direction; quarter 2458 ‫ﺻﺪﹸ ﻭﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬appearance; publication 2463 ‫ﺞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼ‬pilgrimage, Hajj 2464 ‫ﻋ ﹾﺮﺵ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬throne 2468 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹼ‬affection, fondness, friendship 2469

2440 2441

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻳﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻳﻮﻥ‬debt ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼﻦ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳﻨﺎﻥ‬tooth; sharp

2470

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﺒﺎﻩ‬attention, caution;

2471 2472

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺼﺮ‬afternoon ‫ﹺ‬ 2445 ‫ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬office, agency, court ‫ﹺ‬ 2447 ‫ ﺭﺍﻛﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹼﺎﺏ‬passenger; adj. riding 2448

‫ ﹶﻫﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﺳﺔ‬engineering

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹾﻳﺘﹸﻮﻥ‬coll.n. olives; olive tree ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻤﲑ‬conscience; (gram.) pronoun

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬budget ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2474 ‫ ﹶﻓﺼﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻓﺼﺎﺋﻞ‬faction; (mil.) 2473

platoon 2476

‫ ﻛ ﹼ‬fem.n. palm (hand); ‫ﹶﻒ‬ vn. abstaining

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻬﻞ‬ignorance ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮﻥ‬help, assistance, aid 2482 ‫ﺣ ﹶﺮﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬guard, bodyguard ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬selection, choice 2484 ‫ ﻧﹸﺨﹾ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ﹸﺨﺐ‬ 2477

2478

item; elite 2487

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬/‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ﻓﹺ ﹶﻘﺮ‬/‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺍﺕ‬/‫ﻓﹺ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺍﺕ‬ paragraph

2488

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬path; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺬ ﹶﻫﺐ‬pl. ‫ﺬﺍﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ideology

2490

‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻌﺔ‬batch; class (graduates); instance

2491

alertness, vigilance 2443

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹶﺠﻨﺎﺀ‬prisoner, ‫ﺠﲔ‬ inmate

edge 2442

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat (Lev.) thing, deal, matter

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬level, rank; degree; position

‫ ﹶﺻﺒﹺ ﹼﻲ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ß, ‫ ﹺﺻ ﹾﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬young

2456

2429

2385

2390

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺮﺍﻓﹺﻖ‬convenience, service

2378

alley

refinement

2453

2411

inside 2373

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻟ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat priority; goal 2450 ‫ﻭﻕ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹾ‬taste, good taste; 2449

surges

2406

549

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻤﻮﺡ‬pl. -aat ambition, desire; wish

2492

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﻔﻴﻒ‬lowering; decrease, reduction

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻫﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭﻫﺎﻡ‬illusion; fantasy ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2499 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ‬extent, scope; extension, 2495

expansion

550

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

dissemination

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹼﻦ‬opinion, assumption; ‫ ﹶﻇﻨﹼﻲ‬I think ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬bone 2548 ‫ﻈﻢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬vn. renewing; 2552 ‫ﹶﺤﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

reclaiming

2553

‫ﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat description; ‫ﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬specs ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼ‬transmission; 2501 ‫ﺚ‬ 2500

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2502 ‫ﺩﺓ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﻌﺎ ﹶ‬recovering, regaining, 2503

‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮﺓ‬correspondence; telephone call

2509

2546

2557

satisfaction, pleasure

2558

supporter, follower

‫ ﺇﹺﻏﹾﻼﻕ‬locking, closing; barring

2516

‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸﻌﻮﺩ‬ascent, rise; take-off (aircraft)

2517

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺﺮﻳﻊ‬pl. -aat legislation, legislature

2520

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿﻄﹺﺮﺍﺏ‬pl. -aat disturbance, disorder

2525

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻﻒ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬storm, ‫ﻋﺎﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬ tempest

2526

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹸﻓﻖ‬compatibility; conformity; consensus

2532

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat currency, money, bills

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﹶﹺ‬ 2533 ‫ ﹶﻣﻠﻜﹶﺔ‬fem.n. queen; ‫ﳌﻠﻜﹶﺔ‬ (title) Queen 2535

‫ ﹶﻋﻘﺎﺭ‬pl. -aat real estate, land property

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠﺒﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬majority 2539 ‫ﻮﻁ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾ‬round, phase; game, half 2537

period 2541

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﻗﻒ‬stopping, halting, pausing

2542

‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶﺎﺭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬fight, struggle, combat

2602

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺﳖﻴﺎﺭ‬collapse, downfall; ‫ ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬maintenance, ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻘﻴﺪﹶ ﺓ‬doctrine, dogma; creed, belief, faith

2560

‫ ﹸﺻﺪﹾ ﹶﻓﺔ‬surprise; coincidence, chance

distribution

2515

2601

‫ﻣﻨﺎﺥ‬/‫ﻨﺎﺥ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ‬climate, ‫ﹸ‬

preservation

2512

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﺼﺎﺭ‬partisan, ‫ﻧﺎﴏ‬

n. pl. -aat update

breakdown

pl. -aat car

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹰ‬/‫ﺿﺎ‬ 2511 ‫ﴇ‬ ‫ ﹺﺭ‬approval,

2514

adj. deliberate

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﻋﺐ‬fright, panic, terror 2566 ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻬﺮ‬coercion; subjugation ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾ‬pl. -aat (opinion) poll 2568 ‫ﻄﻼﻉ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2569 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﺮ‬most of, the majority of ‫ﹺ‬ 2571 ‫ ﻣﻴﻨﺎﺀ‬port, harbor ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2574 ‫ ﻛﻴ ﹸﻠﻮﻣﱰ‬pl. -aat kilometer ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹺ‬emergency ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺭﺉ‬ 2576 ‫ﻃﺎﺭﺋﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2579 ‫ﺳﺘﺠﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾ‬acceptance; complying

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹼﻦ‬ton ‫ﹺ‬ 2605 ‫ ﻧﹶﻈﲑ‬counterpart; colleague, 2604

peer 2608

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬exile; alienation ‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺼﻴﺐ‬share, portion, dividend ‫ﹺ‬ 2586 ‫ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬result; adj. (what) 2581

2584

happened

‫ﺛﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬provocation, agitation ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹾ‬love, fondness 2588 ‫ﺸﻖ‬ 2590 ‫ﻋ ﹸﺮﻭﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬fem.n. bride; 2587

masc.n. bridegroom

‫ﺟ ﹾﺬﺭ‬/‫ﺭ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹾﺬ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﺬﻭﺭ‬root, stem ‫ﹺ‬ 2611 ‫ﺐﺀ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺒﺎﺀ‬burden, load ‫ﹺ‬ 2612 ‫ ﻇﺎﻟﻢ‬pl. -uun tyrant; 2610

adj. oppressive 2615

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺝ‬tower; constellation; horoscope

2616 2618

‫ ﹶﻃﻼﻕ‬divorce ‫ ﹸﻣﻜ ﱢﹶﻮﻥ‬pl. -aat component; adj. forming

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺻ ﹶﺒﻊ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺻﺎﺑﹺﻊ‬finger ‫ﹺ‬ 2622 ‫ ﺿﻴﺎﻉ‬loss; waste (esp. of time) ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻘﻮﺩ‬money, cash 2624 ‫ﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2627 ‫ ﺟﺪﱢ ﱠﻳﺔ‬seriousness, earnestness 2628 ‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺮﺍﺭ‬repetition; ‫ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺮﺍﺭ ﹰﺍ‬ 2619

repeatedly

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻘﺪ‬hatred, resentment 2636 ‫ﺣ ﹸﻠﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬vn. arrival; beginning; 2632

replacing 2639

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﺻ ﹶﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat recommendation, advice

goalkeeper

‫ ﹺﴍﺍﻛﹶﺔ‬partnership 2648 ‫ﻮﺽ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ‬waging, embarking on,

development

2649

‫ﹺ‬ 2591 ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹰ‬target; ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻣﻰ‬ 2592

‫ ﹸﳖﻮﺽ‬promotion, advancement

2562

with

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ‬equality, equal rights ‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻀﲈﻡ‬joining; affiliation; annexation

atmosphere 2555

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺑﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬Arabic (language); (Egy.)

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻴﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻴﻮﺏ‬pocket; purse ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬partition, division; 2513 ‫ﻘﺴﻴﻢ‬

‫ ﹶﺳﺤﺎﺏ‬coll.n. clouds, un.n. ‫ ﹶﺳﺤﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬, pl. ‫ﹸﺳ ﹸﺤﺐ‬ 2600 ‫ﺼﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸ‬purpose, intent;

2599

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﲈﺭ‬construction, building,

‫ ﻃﹺﺮﺍﺯ‬model, class, type 2594 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬vn. boycott; n. district 2595 ‫ ﺻﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬hall (It., Sp. sala) ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻇﹺﺮ‬view, scenery; 2596 ‫ﻈﺮ‬

2593

look

‫ﹺ‬ 2597 ‫ﺤﺮ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹾ‬sorcery, magic

2646

carrying out

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻜﹾﲈﻝ‬conclusion, completion

‫ ﹺﻋﻘﺎﺏ‬punishment, penalty 2653 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻠﺒ ﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬vn. meeting (needs);

2652

complying with 2655

‫ ﺣﻴﺮ ﹺ‬bewilderment; ‫ﺣ ﹶﻴﺮﺓ‬/‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾﹶ‬ embarrassment

Part of speech index

‫ ﻏﹸﺒﺎﺭ‬dust ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾ‬weather, climate 2657 ‫ﻘﺲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾ‬/‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬loss; bereavement 2658 ‫ﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬ 2659 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬orbit, sphere; scope, 2656

range; axis, pivot

‫ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬pope; daddy; (Ali) Baba ‫ﹺ‬ 2661 ‫ ﻛﻴﺲ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﹾﻴﺎﺱ‬bag, sack ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬protest; ‫ﺍﹺﺣﺘﹺﺠﺎﺟ ﹰﺎ‬ 2662 ‫ﺣﺘﺠﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 2660

protesting

‫ﹺ‬ 2663 ‫ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬obstacle; adj. preventing; forbidding

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹸﻗﻮﺩ‬fuel 2665 ‫ﺩﺟﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬coll.n. chickens, poultry; (Lev.) ‫ﺟﺎﺝ‬ 2666 ‫ﳖﹾﺞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬method, procedure; way,

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﺿﻊ‬location, position 2697 ‫ﺗﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬ß: ‫ﺗﺎﺭ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬once; sometimes 2698 ‫ﻋﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎ ﹸ‬interaction, reaction; 2696

reciprocity

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔﻜﱢﺮ‬pl. -uun intellectual ‫ ﺯﹶ ﹺ‬earthquake ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻻﺯﻝ‬ 2702 ‫ﺯ ﹾﻟﺰﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘ ﹶ‬uprising; ‫ﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬ 2704 ‫ﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻻﻧﹾﺘﹺ ﹶ‬the 2699

Intifada 2706

money 2707

2667

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬naming, appellation, designation

2668

‫ ﹺ‬side, margin; periphery, ‫ﻫﺎﻣﺶ‬ sideline

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺﹾﺮﻳﻢ‬honoring, respecting ‫ ﹶﳖﹾ ﹶﻀﺔ‬renaissance ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬vn. belief ‫ ﰲ‬in sth, or 2673 ‫ﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that

2708

2676

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼﺪﱢ ﻱ‬resistance, confrontation

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2678 ‫ﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻗ ﹶ‬resurrection; ‫ﹶﻳ ﹾﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ Judgment Day

‫ﹺ‬ 2684 ‫ ﺣﺎﺋﻂ‬wall ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶ‬map, chart; ‫ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬ 2687 ‫ﻄﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬roadmap 2688 ￯‫ﹾﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶ‬pl. ￯‫ﻜﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶ‬complaint, grievance 2689

‫ ﹸﺭﺅﹾ ﻳﺎ‬pl. ￯‫ﺅ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹰ‬vision, dream; idea, picture

2690

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺮﺽ‬vn. being exposed ‫ﺇﱃ‬ to sth

2691

‫ﺎﺳ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﳏ ﹶ‬examination; accounting; oversight

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴﺾ‬coll.n. eggs, un.n. ‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻀﺔ‬ 2694 ‫ﺠﻮﺀ‬ ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹸ‬vn. resorting ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; 2692

n. refuge; asylum

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻤﻂ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﲈﻁ‬type; form; model

‫ﹺ‬ 2709 ‫ ﻏﻄﺎﺀ‬cover; blanket ‫ ﹸ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺷ ﱠﻌﺔ‬ray, beam 2710 ‫ﺷﻌﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2711 ‫ ﻛﹶﺘﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻛﹶﺘﺎﺋﺐ‬squadron, brigade

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺪ ﹺﻳﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬office; district, province ‫ﹺ‬ 2719 ‫ﺩﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋﺒﺎ ﹶ‬vn. worship, religious

2755

‫ﻈﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat demonstration,

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬beginning, start 2760 ‫ﴎﺍﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬release; ‫ﺇ ﹾﻃﻼﻕ ﹶﴎﺍﺡ‬ 2759

setting free

‫ ﻣﺎﺋﹺﺪﹶ ﺓ‬table 2763 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺜﻰ‬pl. ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﺎﺙ‬female ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢ‬inspection, perusal 2764 ‫ﻃﻼﻉ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ‬of sth 2767 ‫ﻋﲈ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬workforce, employees 2768 ‫ﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻈ ﹶ‬system, structure; 2761

hierarchy

‫ ﹺ‬time, moment ‫ ﹶﺃﻭﺍﻥ‬pl. ‫ﺁﻭﻧﹶﺔ‬ 2771 ‫ﻮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺴ ﹶ‬harshness, severity, 2770

brutality 2773

‫ ﹺﲪﺎﺭ‬donkey, fem. ‫ ﹺﲪ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ‬she‫ﹺ‬ ass, pl. ‫ﺣﻤﲑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2731 ‫ﺣﻨﲔ‬ yearning, nostalgia ‫ﹶ‬ 2732 ‫ﺣﺪﺍ‬ ‫( ﹶ‬Lev.) anyone, somebody ‫ﹺ‬ 2733 ‫ﹶﻮﻛﹶﺐ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﻛﹶﻮﺍﻛﺐ‬planet; star 2736 ‫ﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻐﺎ ﹶ‬departure ‫ ﻋﺎﻃﹺ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﻮﺍﻃﹺﻒ‬emotion; 2740 ‫ﻔﺔ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. -aat obstacle ‫ﹺ‬ 2743 ‫ ﻓﺮﺍﺵ‬bed ‫ﹺ‬ 2744 ‫ ﴎ ﱠﻳﺔ‬secrecy ‫ﱢ‬ 2745 ‫ﻋ ﹶﺒﺚ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬joke, jest; frivolity; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒﺜ ﹰﺎ‬in vain 2747

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹴ‬suburb, ‫ﺿﺎﺣ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺡ‬ neighborhood

‫ﹶﻀﺎﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬solidarity, cooperation ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﻔﻮﺫ‬influence, effect ‫ ﹶﺧﻠﹺﻴ ﹶ‬masc.n. successor; 2751 ‫ﻔﺔ‬

2748

2749

caliph

‫ ﻏﹶﺪﺍﺀ‬lunch; midday meal

2777

‫ ﹺﺿﻴﻖ‬narrowness; lack of, shortage

2779

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻜﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬property, ownership, possession

2781

‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﻤﻞ‬vn. bearing (burden, responsibility)

2782

‫ﹶﻔﺎﻭﺽ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬negotiation, debate, discussion

2791

‫ ﺩﺍﺀ‬sickness, disease; ailment, disorder

affection 2742

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻴﻌﺎﺏ‬comprehension; absorbing

2774

rally

2730

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴﻂ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻴﻮﻁ‬string, thread; clue

practice 2723

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﴏﺍﺭ‬insistence, determination

2718

2670 2672

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﺳﺎﻥ‬horseman; ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ knight

2664

path

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻠﺲ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬fils; ‫ﹸﻓ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬

2752

551

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹼﺮ‬land; earth 2794 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺟﺪ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬presence; existence 2795 ‫ ﻧﹶﺒﺎﺕ‬coll.n. pl. -aat plants, 2793

vegetation

2797

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻀﲑ‬pl. -aat preparation; production

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻗﺔ‬stealing, theft 2799 ‫ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾ‬fate, fortune; lifetime, 2798

eternity

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺧﲑ‬delay, postponement ‫ﹺ‬ 2801 ‫ ﻣ ﹾﻠﺢ‬salt 2800

552 2802

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮﻝ‬power, might; ‫ﻻ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ ﹶﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﹸﻗ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺓ ﺇﹺ ﹼﻻ ﺑﹺﺎﷲ‬

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺮﺁﺓ‬mirror ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻮ ﹶ‬globalization (from 2842 ‫ﳌﺔ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻟﻢ‬world) ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬conciliation, 2843 ‫ﺼﺎﳊﺔ‬

(the entire)

‫ﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶ‬bitterness; gall bladder ‫ ﹶﳐ ﹺ‬fear, anxiety; 2846 ‫ﳐﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺎﻭﻑ‬

￯‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹾﻮ‬pl. ￯‫ﺘﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬fatwa (legal opinion)

2804

2805 2806

2807

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﱢﺠﻞ‬recorder; a.p. recording ‫ ﻃﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ß: ‫ ﻃﹺﻴ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ‬throughout, during

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻔﺎﻓﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬transparency; clarity, openness

2809

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠﻂ‬error, mistake; (Dia.) adj. wrong

2810

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹺﺟﻴﻞ‬postponement;

2841

worry 2850

‫ ﹺ‬mosque ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 2814 ‫ ﺷﻔﺎﺀ‬cure, remedy;

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺌﹾﻨﺎﻑ‬resumption; appeal 2853 ‫ﻛ ﹾﺜﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬abundance; great number; 2852

farewell!

2861

‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻟﺔ‬equation, balance ‫ﹶﺴﺎﻣﺢ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬tolerance, forbearance 2820 ‫ ﹶﺭﺟ ﹰﺎ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬side wall; ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭﺟﺎﺀ‬

2818

regions, areas

‫ ﹺ‬camera ‫ﻛﺎﻣﲑﺍ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬pl. -aat skirmish, clash 2824 ‫ﺷﺘﺒﺎﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾ‬excuse; apology; ‫ﻋ ﹾﹸﺬﺭ ﹰﺍ‬ 2828 ‫ﺬﺭ‬ 2822

excuse me 2830

much, a lot

‫ ﹶﻭﺩﺍﻉ‬departure, exit; ‫ﹶﻭﺩﺍﻋ ﹰﺎ‬

2817

‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹾ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠﻖ‬premise; starting point;

2855

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻌﺔ‬pleasure, enjoyment 2862 ￯‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬course, path; ‫ﺠ ﹶﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬events ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬walking, going 2868 ‫ﺸﻲ‬ 2869 ‫ ﹶﻓﺨﹾ ﺮ‬pride; boasting ‫ﹺ‬ 2870 ‫ﺻﻼﺣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat suitability, viability; validity 2872

toppling 2833

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹼﻤ ﹰﻰ‬title, name; adj. called, named

‫ﹺ‬ 2834 ‫ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ‬measurement; analogy; comparison 2836

‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻖ‬: ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒﻖ‬and ‫ ﻃﹺ ﹾﺒﻘ ﹰﺎ ﻟﹺـ‬in accordance with

‫ ﹺﺧ ﱢﺮﻳﺞ‬pl. -uun graduate 2838 ‫ﺆﺍﻣ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat conspiracy, plot ‫ﹺ‬ 2839 ‫ ﺩﻋﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat advertisement;

2837

2876 ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬production; extraction;

removal 2877 2878

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬cadre, key ‫ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬ group, staff

‫ ﹶﺳﲈﻉ‬hearing, listening ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﹼ‬length, reach; extending; spreading

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻘﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻓﺎﻕ‬company, group 2881 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹼ‬pl. -aat lady, miss 2882 ‫ﻬﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶ‬-aat capability, skill;

2879

structure

‫ ﹶﻣﺘ ﹶﹾﺤﻒ‬museum ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻴﻦ‬same (person, thing); -self ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻄﻮﺭ‬line, row 2901 ‫ﻄﺮ‬ 2902 ‫ﹶﺴﺐ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾ‬gaining; earning; 2894

2898

achieving, attaining

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹾ ﹶﻣﺔ‬shock, blow ‫ ﹾ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹶ ﹺﳏﻦ‬test; trial, ordeal 2907 ‫ﳏﻨﹶﺔ‬ 2909 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻊ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹾﺒﺎﻉ‬follower ‫ﹺ‬ 2910 ‫ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ‬pause, break; 2904

adj. separating 2911

2883

2912

2913

2914

2916

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻠﺐ‬can; case, box; pack

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻣﻴﻞ‬barrel; vat; drum ‫ﹺ‬ 2920 ‫ﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬swimming 2921 ‫ﻮﺽ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬basin, reservoir; 2919

aquarium

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮﻉ‬law; adj. legal ‫ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ‬pasha; ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺷﺎ‬Pasha ‫ﹺ‬ 2924 ‫ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬treason, treachery; 2922

2923

betrayal; infidelity 2925

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﻴﻞ‬attainment; acquiring, gaining

2926 2928

‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬maternal aunt ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻔﺘﺎﺀ‬questionnaire, poll; referendum

2929

n. advance (payment) greeting

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat cart, wagon; vehicle

contravention

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺣﻴﺐ‬welcome, welcoming;

‫ ﹶﺣﺘﹾﻢ‬necessity; ‫ ﹶﺣﺘ ﹰﹾﲈ‬definitely, necessarily

2884

2889

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻀ ﹺﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬membership, affiliation

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻬﺎﻙ‬pl. -aat violation,

‫ ﹺﺫﺋﹾﺐ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺫﺋﺎﺏ‬wolf, jackal 2888 ‫ﺳ ﹶﻠﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬coll.n. ancestors;

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬assailant; striker ‫ﻬﺎﺟﻢ‬ (soccer)

ability

propaganda 2840

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹶﹺﱰﻑ‬pl. -uun professional, expert

launch pad

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2832 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﻘﻼﺏ‬coup, overthrow,

n. concession

‫ ﹺﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﱪ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬pulpit, rostrum ‫ﹺ‬ 2892 ‫ﲈﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬building, edifice,

before

‫ ﹸﻓﻼﻥ‬so-and-so; such-and-such ‫ﹺ‬ 2856 ‫ﻤﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﺛﲈﺭ‬fruit; yield ‫ﹺ‬ 2858 ‫ ﹶﺗﻐﹾﺬ ﹶﻳﺔ‬feeding, nutrition 2860 ‫ﻌﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾ‬flavor, taste

medication 2815

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺸ ﱠﻴﺔ‬evening; eve, night

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎﺯﹸﻝ‬vn. backing down;

2891

compromise 2844

deferment

2812

2890

￯‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶ‬consultation, deliberation; Shura

2931

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬briefcase, portfolio; suitcase; bag

Part of speech index

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺜﻮﺭ‬vn. finding, coming across ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2933 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬bond, connection, link ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬explanation, 2934 ‫ﹶﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 2932

2978

inclusion

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴﻴﺎﻥ‬forgetfulness; oblivion 2982 ‫ﻤﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ‬fem./masc.n. liquor, wine,

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺤﻘﺎﻕ‬pl. -aat worthiness;

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﻊ‬assembly; academy ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 2939 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬pl. -aat criticism, censure 2941 ‫ﺩﻻ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat meaning, ‫ﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ ﹸﻳ ﹸ‬euro ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬informing, making 2944 ‫ﹶﻮﻋ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ aware 2945

‫ ﹶﻋﺰﹾﻡ‬will, determination ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth

2947 2951

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻄ ﹶﻠﺔ‬vacation, holiday, recess ‫( ﹶﻋ ﱢﻴﻞ‬Egy.Gul.) pl. ‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺎﻝ‬child, kid

2953

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺸ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬humankind, human race

2954

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﻤﻴﻞ‬vn. loading; downloading

2955

‫ ﹶﲬ ﹺﹾﺴﲔ‬fiftieth year; ‫ﺍﳋﻤﺴﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬ the Fifties

2959

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻟﻘﺎﺀ‬vn. throwing; giving (a speech)

2961

‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬hatred, loathing; ‫ﹶﺮﺍﻫ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ dislike, aversion

2962

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬emigrant; immigrant; ‫ﻬﺎﺟﺮ‬

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻳﺔ‬flag, banner ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬subscription; 2970 ‫ﺷﱰﺍﻙ‬ participation 2971 2972

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻗﺾ‬pl. -aat contradiction ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻭﺏ‬delegate, deputy, agent

2973

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻏﹶﺔ‬drafting, composing;

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﺮﻑ‬extremism, radicalism ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺ‬shell, bomb ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﺬﻳ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺬﺍﺋﻒ‬ 2976 ‫ﻔﺔ‬ 2977 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬spot; pl. ‫ ﺑﹺﻘﺎﻉ‬region

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻇﹺﻴﻒ‬hiring, recruitment; usage, exercise

2988

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﺒﺎﻝ‬approach; concern ‫ﻋﲆ‬ for

2989

‫( ﹶﲥ ﹴ‬def. ‫) ﹶﲥ ﹺﺎﲏ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥﻨﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ﺎﻥ‬ greetings

‫ ﹸﻣﺪﺍﻓﹺﻊ‬defender; adj. defending ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬pl. -aat warning, caution 2991 ‫ﹶﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬: ‫ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬the hereafter 2992 ‫ ﺁﺧ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ß ‫ﹶ‬ 2993 ‫ﻫ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬vn. escaping, fleeing; 2990

deserting 2995

‫ ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺯ‬permit; ‫ﺍﻟﺴ ﹾﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﱠ‬ passport

2999 3000

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺒﺦ‬kitchen ‫ ﹺﺭﺯﹾﻕ‬livelihood; food, daily bread

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬deprivation, prohibition 3006 ‫ ﻋﺎﺭ‬shame, disgrace, scandal 3007 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹾﻤ ﹶ‬reputation ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3010 ‫ ﻓﺎﻛ ﹶﻬﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻓﻮﺍﻛﻪ‬fruit 3011 ‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ‬deference, respect;

competence

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱡﺳﻊ‬expansion ‫ ﹺ‬colonel; (in titles) 3029 ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ Colonel 3034 3036

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﺩﻝ‬balance, equilibrium;

symptom

‫ ﺗ ﹴ‬consecutive succession ‫ﹶﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺒﻞ‬rope, cord, cable 3040 ‫ﹶﻮ ﱡﻗﻊ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬pl. -aat expectation; 3039

forecast

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺷﻴﺢ‬nomination, candidacy ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾ‬kufr (rejection of the 3044 ‫ﻔﺮ‬ 3041

Islamic faith) 3045 3046

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﻼﻙ‬consuming; exhaustion, depletion

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹸﻤﻮﺩ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋ ﹺﹾﻤﺪﹶ ﺓ‬column, pillar ‫ ﹺ‬yesterday, yesteryear 3017 ‫ﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬pl. -aat register; archive, ‫ﺠﹼ‬ 3019 ‫ﻞ‬ 3015

confusion

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﺢ‬survey; wiping; sweeping 3048 ‫ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹰ‬affliction, sorrow, grief 3049 ‫ﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻇ ﹸﻠﲈﺕ‬darkness ‫ﹺ‬ 3050 ‫ ﺯﹸﺟﺎﺝ‬glass; ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﹸ ﺟﺎﺝ ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻣ ﹼ‬ windshield 3053

‫ﻮﺭ ﹶﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾ‬/burSa/ stock

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻌﲈﺭ‬colonialism 3058 ‫ﻤﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻀ ﹸ‬content; 3055

adj. guaranteed, insured 3059

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬talent, gift ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻫ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶﻄﺐ‬speech; sermon

3060

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻈﺮ‬prohibition, ban; embargo

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹺﱰﺍﺏ‬approach; getting near ‫ ﹶ‬intelligence, cleverness 3063 ‫ﺫﻛﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬hell, inferno; ‫ﺍﳉ ﹺﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 3067 ‫ﺟﺤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 3061

Hell 3068

‫ ﹸﻧﺰﹸﻭﻝ‬descent; losing (weight); resignation

exchange, bourse 3022

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹸﻠﻮﺱ‬sitting down, being seated

record 3021

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠﺢ‬pl. -aat technical term ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻫ ﹶﺸﺔ‬surprise; bewilderment,

3047

(sports) tie 3014

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺮﻳﻒ‬autumn, fall ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﺽ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬med.)

3037

compliance 3013

‫ ﻛﹺﻔﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬adequacy; performance;

3028

3004

formulation 2974

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﻠﹺﻚ‬consumer; adj. consuming

2987

adj. migrating 2967

‫ ﹶﲣ ﱡﻠﻒ‬backwardness; underdevelopment

2985

significance 2943

out, solution 3027

alcohol 2984

claim, right 2938

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻘﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬resignation 3024 ‫ ﹶﻣﺨﹾ ﹶﺮﺝ‬exit, outlet; escape, way 3023

2981

clarification 2937

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺩﺧﺎﻝ‬insertion, introduction,

553

3071

‫ ﹶﻓﻀﺎﺋﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat satellite station

554 3073

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﻘﻖ‬investigator; editor;

3126

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻗﺺ‬dance, dancing 3078 ‫ﺣ ﹶﺮﺝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬impediment, difficulty 3079 ‫ﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺠﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶ‬courage ‫ﱟ‬ 3080 ‫ﹶﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬taking charge 3082 ‫ﻛﺒﹺﺪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬liver (organ); center,

3127 3129

esteem

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﻮﻳﻖ‬marketing 3085 ‫( ﹶﻟ ﹶﺒﻦ‬Egy.) milk; (Lev.Irq.) 3084

yoghurt 3086

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. -aat piece of wood; board, plank

3087 3091

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹼﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻤﻮﻡ‬poison, toxin ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓﻀ ﹶ‬scandal; disgrace, shame

3101

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬vn. reviving; commemorating

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹼ‬cat; ‫ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻄﺔ‬female cat; pl. 3103 ‫ﻂ‬ ‫ ﹺﻗ ﹶﻄﻂ‬cats 3104 ‫ﺮﺍﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬innocence; acquittal ‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬humiliation, dishonor 3105 ‫ﺫﻝ‬ 3106 ‫ﺠ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﺠﺮ‬room, chamber; cell 3107

construction

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﺸﻮﺍﺭ‬walk, stroll, promenade ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺗ ﹶ‬height, altitude, 3134 ‫ﻔﻊ‬ 3137

Eminence

‫ﹺ‬ 3145 ‫ ﹸﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬viewer, spectator 3146 ‫ﻌ ﹶﺒﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺎﺑﹺﺮ‬crossing point, juncture

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺳﺪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹸﺳﻮﺩ‬lion 3150 ‫ﻋﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬aggression, hostility; 3148

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹼﺑﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl. -aat tank ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﻳﺎﺽ‬garden 3116 ‫ﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹸ‬steadfastness,

3151 ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻒ‬nose; (fig.) pride 3152 ‫ﺼﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾ‬shortness; vn. restricting ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬abbreviation; ‫ﺎﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬ 3153 ‫ﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬

3154

3118

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﺒﺾ‬beating, palpitation, throbbing

3119

‫ ﺳﺎﻟﹺ ﹶﻔﺔ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺳﻮﺍﻟﹺﻒ‬Irq.Gul.) chat; story

‫ ﹸﻋﻨﹾﻖ‬neck (person, bottle) ‫ﹺ‬ 3124 ‫ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ‬eyesight, (plain) 3122

view

jury 3187

enchantment, spell 3188 3193

free, free of charge

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻤﻊ‬hearing 3196 ‫ﻐﺎﻣ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬adventure, risk 3199 ‫ﻌ ﱡﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶ‬learning, study ‫ﹺ‬ 3202 ‫ ﻧﻀﺎﻝ‬struggle, battle ‫ﹺ‬ 3204 ‫ ﹶﺃﺩﻳﺐ‬pl. ‫ﺩﺑﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹶ‬author, writer 3194

3205

brother 3206

‫ ﹸﻋﻮﺩ‬lute; stick, match stick; aloe plant

‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻔﺔ‬cost, expenditure, ‫ﹸﻀﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹸ‬interim; ‫ﰲ ﻏ ﹸﹸﻀﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬residence, ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴﻜﹶﻦ‬pl. ‫ﺴﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

3208

expenses

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3169 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺑﺘﻌﺎﺩ‬avoiding; distancing

essence

‫ ﹶﻭﻻﺀ‬loyalty, allegiance ‫ ﹺﺳ ﹺ‬scenario 3212 ‫ﻴﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ‬ 3217 ‫ﹶﻤ ﱡﺮﺩ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬rebellion, insurgency, insurrection

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱡﻮﺙ‬pollution, contamination ‫ﹺ‬ 3220 ‫ ﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ‬treaty, pact, charter 3221 ‫ ﻧﹶﻈﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬cleanliness 3222 ‫ﻫ ﹸﺒﻮﻁ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬drop, fall; descent; 3219

landing 3223

oneself

‫ ﹶﻗﻨﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬conviction, belief ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺣﺶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺣﻮﺵ‬beast ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬apology; excuse 3177 ‫ﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹺ‬impasse; dilemma, crisis 3178 ‫ﺯﻕ‬

‫ ﺟ ﹺ‬gem, jewel; ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻫﺮ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

3211

domicile

3171

‫( ﹶﺧ ﹼﻲ‬Lev.) brother; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱢﻴﻲ‬my

3210

during 3162

‫ ﺧﺎﻝ‬maternal uncle ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻥ‬ß: ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺠﺎﻧ ﹰﺎ‬and ‫ ﺑﹺﺎ ﹶﳌ ﹼﺠﺎﻥ‬for

cigarette

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫) ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻴﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹶ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺳﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬Dia. ‫ﺠﺎﻳﺮ‬

overhead 3161

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻌﻨﹶﺔ‬curse, oath;

briefly

revenue 3160

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤﻜﹺﻴﻢ‬arbitration; ‫ﹶﺤ ﹺﻜﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻟ ﹾﺠﻨﹶﺔ ﺗ ﹾ‬

‫ﻣﻠﹺ ﹺ‬/‫ﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻴﺸ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻠﹺ ﹺ‬pl. -aat militia ‫ﻴﺸﻴﺎ‬ 3209 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔﺎﻕ‬spending, expenditure;

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺬﻝ‬spending; donating; effort ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﻠﻒ‬alliance, treaty, pact ‫ ﹺ‬result, outcome; sum; 3158 ‫ﺣﺼﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

3114

determination

3186

enmity

adj. occupying

3115

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺠﻞ‬shame, bashfulness,

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬correction 3139 ‫ﹶﺼﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 3140 ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ adoption ‫ﹶﹶ ﱟ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻀﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ ﱠ‬His 3143 ‫ ﹶﻓﻀﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬virtue; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻴﺦ‬

3157

adj. published

increase, rise

shyness

3155

‫ ﹶﲡﻨﱡﺐ‬avoidance, avoiding ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹸ‬pl. -aat brochure; 3111 ‫ﹾﺸﻮﺭ‬

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹶ ﱢﻠﻲ‬surrender, renunciation (‫ ﻣﻦ‬of ) 3181 ‫( ﺗﹶﺰﺍ ﹸﻳﺪ‬gradual) growth,

3180

elevation; highlands

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹼﹶﻞ‬pl. -uun occupier;

3109

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻄ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄﺮﺍﺕ‬drop ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴﺐ‬installation; structure,

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﹾﻫ ﹸﻮﺭ‬decline, deterioration; fall, drop

3132

middle

‫ﹺ‬ 3083 ‫ ﻋﺰﱠﺓ‬glory, honor; power; (self-)

3179

commitment

a.p. investigating 3077

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﲈﺀ‬membership, affiliation;

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬ß: ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺﺴﻴﺢ‬Christ, the Messiah

3225

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮﻕ‬sweat; araq (alcoholic drink)

3174

3227

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺼﺮ‬vn. containment; bounds, limits

Part of speech index 3228

‫ ﹺﻭﻗﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬prevention; precaution; protection

3229

‫ ﹺ‬guardian; patron, ‫ﺭﺍﻋﻲ‬ sponsor; steward

‫ ﺑﹺﺌﹾﺮ‬fem.n. well, spring; (Dia. ‫ ﺑﲑ‬/biir/ masc.) ‫ﹺ‬ 3231 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻀ ﹼ‬passing (of time); 3230

expiration

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ratification, confirmation ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬vn. (mil.) build-up; 3235 ‫ﺸﺪ‬

‫ ﻛﹶﺘﹺﻒ‬fem.n. shoulder 3280 ‫ﹶﻮﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﱡ‬variety, diversity ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﹶﹾﺸﺂﺕ‬facility, 3281 ‫ﹾﺸﺄﺓ‬ 3278

installation, plant

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹼ‬vn. limiting ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth; stopping ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫ ﹸﻣﻨﹶ ﱢ‬organizer; adj. organizing 3284 ‫ﻈﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ‬fear, anxiety; concern, 3285 ‫ﺸ ﹶﻴﺔ‬

3283

3233

3286

n. crowd

‫ﹺ‬ 3236 ‫ ﹶﻳﺘﻴﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻳﺘﺎﻡ‬orphan;

3291

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﺮ‬warmth, heat; adj. warm,

3292

3239

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﻌ ﹶ‬livelihood, subsistence; ‫ﻴﺸﺔ‬

3293

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﺞ‬fabric, tissue, textile ‫ﹾ‬ 3244 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄﻳﹺﻴﺪ‬support, assistance ‫ ﹸ‬reputation, fame 3245 ‫ﺷ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ 3246 ‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹸﻓﺲ‬competition, rivalry 3247 ‫ﻀ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬pl. -aat muscle ‫ﹺ‬ 3248 ‫ﻴﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻏ ﹶ‬/‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬jealousy; zeal ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3251 ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﺎﺩﻳﻤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬academy 3242

‫ﻏﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat raid, foray ‫ﹺ‬ 3255 ‫ﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ‬tent 3257 ‫ﺯﻧﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶ‬budget; balance, 3254

comparison

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹸﻄ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﻃﲑ‬myth, fable ‫ﹺ‬ 3260 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﻈﻴﻒ‬cleaning 3262 ‫ﻀﻦ‬ ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ﺃﺣﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬bosom; arms ‫ﹺ‬ 3265 ‫ ﻃﲔ‬clay; mud; ‫ﻦ ﺑﹺ ﱠﻠ ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﺯﺍ ﹶﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱢﻄﻴ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬section; 3266 ‫ﻄﻊ‬

3294

3267

‫ ﹸﺳﺨﹾ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬sarcasm, cynicism; ridicule

‫ ﺳ ﹺ‬fluid, liquid ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﹺﻞ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 3270 ‫ﺳ ﱠﻠﻢ‬ ladder; stairs, staircase; ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻔﺾ‬lowering; reduction ‫ﹺ‬ 3277 ‫ ﻓﺮﺍﻕ‬parting, farewell, going 3275

away

multiple 3330

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺼﻴﺺ‬specification; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﺼﺎﺹ‬specialty; ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬person, soul (in a

‫ ﺗ ﹼﹶﻮ‬ß: ‫ ﻟﹺﻠﺘ ﱢﱠﻮ‬immediately ‫ﹺ‬ 3298 ‫ﻨﻰ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹰ‬wealth, affluence ‫ﹺ‬ 3299 ‫ ﻏﺮﺍﺭ‬manner, way; haste 3301 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹾﻗﻨﺎﻉ‬persuasion; conviction ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬diminution, reduction, 3303 ‫ﻘﻠﻴﻞ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹺﱰﺍﺽ‬vn. objection, opposition ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬inquiry; ‫ﺍﹺﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺨﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ 3334 ‫ﺳﺘﺨﹾ ﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ secret service 3336

down

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﺏ‬escape, flight; desertion ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬coll.n. cows; ‫( ﹶﺑ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮﺓ‬one) cow 3339 ‫ﻘﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹸ‬statement, proposition; 3340 ‫ﻘﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ expression 3341

untying

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﻡ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻫﺮﺍﻡ‬pyramid ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ‬abduction, kidnapping; 3343 ‫ﻄﻒ‬ hijacking 3344

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﻔﻴﺾ‬vn. lowering; n. pl.

3345

-aat reduction

3347

goods

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬proof; verification ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻗ ﹶ‬stance, posture; pause, 3353 ‫ﻔﺔ‬ break 3354

excavation

3355

promise

3356

‫ ﺣ ﹺ‬sensitivity; allergy 3317 ‫ﺴﺎﺳ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬ 3318 ‫ﺴﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬vn. settling (a matter, dispute)

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﻼﺡ‬pl. -uun peasant, farmer ‫ ﺑ ﹺ‬merchandise, ‫ ﺑﹺﻀﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬pl. ‫ﻀﺎﺋﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

3348

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﺮ‬digging, drilling; ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬appointment; ‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻌﺎﺩ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﻋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒﺔ‬vehicle; cart; (space) shuttle

reconciliation

3315

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼ‬dismantling; breaking up; ‫ﻚ‬

3342

3307

3312

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻘﺎﻁ‬overthrowing; shooting

3338

decrease

‫ ﹺﺣﺼﺎﻥ‬horse 3308 ‫ﴏﺍﺥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬shouting, screaming ‫ ﹺ‬agreement, accord; 3310 ‫ﻭﻓﺎﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻬ ﹶﺮﺓ‬soiree, evening gathering

3337

3297

3306

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﻌﻞ‬making (sb/sth do sth) ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬stopping, halting, detaining

‫ ﹶﻧﺰﹾﻉ‬removal; elimination;

census)

3269

scale

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹺﻜﺎﺏ‬commission (crime,

jurisdiction, domain 3296

3258

selection, excerpt

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻤﻨﹶﺔ‬control, power;

allocation 3295

3327

3332

deposition

life, living

‫ ﹸﻓﺆﺍﺩ‬heart; mind ‫ ﹶﺟﺒﹺﲔ‬forehead, brow ‫ﹺ‬ 3329 ‫ﻌﻒ‬ ‫ ﺿ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿﻌﺎﻑ‬double, 3323

arm; lever, crank

error)

hot, spicy

masses

3331

domination

adj. orphaned 3237

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﻬﻴﺪ‬preparation; facilitating 3322 ‫ﺳﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬blackness; ‫ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ 3319

worry

‫ ﹺﺫﺭﺍﻉ‬fem./masc.n. pl. ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﺫ ﹸﺭﻉ‬

555

‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﻘ ﹶﻤﺔ‬morsel, bite ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬standard, ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻘﻴﺎﺱ‬pl. ‫ﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ‬ measure

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸﻜﹺﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬assortment, group; line-up

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮﺱ‬bell 3363 ‫ﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹶ‬star; female celebrity 3361

556 3365 3366

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺮﻭ ﹶﺑﺔ‬Arabism ‫ ﹶﻋﺰﺍﺀ‬consolation, comfort; condolence(s)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺜ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬majority 3368 ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬ruins, destruction ‫ﹺ‬ 3371 ‫ ﺳﺘﺎﺭ‬veil, curtain ‫ ﻣ ﹾ ﹺ‬mufti (Muslim legal 3373 ‫ﻔﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﹸ‬

3407

3408

3375

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰ ﱠﻳﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ‬feature;

3409

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴﻜﹶﻞ‬framework; skeleton; ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺿﺔ‬target, object (of criticism)

3385

‫ ﻻﻓﹺﺘﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat billboard, placard, sign

3386

‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬border, edge, side; seam, hem

‫ﹺ‬ 3389 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮﻃ ﹼ‬police officer, 3391

3392

3413

(computer) interface 3396

‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹺﺯ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻳﺎﺀ‬uniform; ‫ﹶﺃﺯﹾ ﻳﺎﺀ‬ fashion clothes

3398

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱢﺩﻋﺎﺀ‬allegation, claim; prosecution

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺ‬strengthening, 3399 ‫ﻮ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ reinforcement

‫ﹺ‬ 3400 ‫ ﺳﺎﺣﺮ‬sorcerer, magician; adj. charming 3403

‫ ﹶﲤ ﱡﺴﻚ‬adherence, commitment (‫ ﺏ‬to) ‫ﻏﺮﻭﺏ ﱠ‬ 3416 ‫ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹸ‬setting; ‫ﺍﻟﺸ ﹾﻤﺲ‬ sunset

‫ ﺣﺎﻓﹺ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. -aat bus 3418 ‫ﻌﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﺎ ﹴﻉ‬effort, 3417

endeavor

3421

‫ﹺ‬ 3394 ‫ ﻭﺍﺟ ﹶﻬﺔ‬façade; front;

‫ﺒﺎﺣ ﹶﺜﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat discussion, ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾﺬﺏ‬attraction, lure; gravitation

3405

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺤﺐ‬withdrawal, pulling out; removal

3406

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓﺮﺍﺝ‬liberation; release, freeing (‫ ﻋﻦ‬of )

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻮ ﹺﺿ ﱠﻴﺔ‬delegation, legation 3454 ‫ﺳﻮ ﹶﺑﺮ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬super (in ‫ﺳﻮﺑﺮﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ “supermarket”) 3456

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﺪﺍﻡ‬non-existence, absence, ‫ ﺻﺎ ﹸﻟﻮﻥ‬salon, chat room,

3459

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼﻨﹺﻴﻒ‬classification; sorting 3423 ‫ﻌﺎﻫﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬treaty, accord, pact ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾ‬wish; purpose 3424 ‫ﻐ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3425 ‫ ﺳﺎﺋﺢ‬pl. ‫ﺳ ﹼﻴﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬tourist ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3426 ‫ ﻗﺎﻓ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻗﻮﺍﻓﻞ‬convoy, column ‫ ﻧ ﹾ‬report, bulletin; 3427 ‫ﹶﺸ ﹶﺮﺓ‬

3464

3467

‫ ﹺﺻﻴﺎﻡ‬fasting, abstinence 3471 ‫ ﹶﺭﻣﺎﺩ‬ashes, cinders ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬preface, introduction; 3473 ‫ﻘﺪﱠ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ 3470

front part 3474 3475

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﺮﻙ‬motor, engine ‫ ﹶﴍﺍﺏ‬beverage, drink ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3443 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ‬pl. -aat inflammation 3447 ‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺﻴﻞ‬kind, sort, type ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱡﻮﻕ‬excellence; superiority, supremacy

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹼﻞ‬majority, most, main part (of )

‫ ﹺﺩﻣﺎﻍ‬brain 3480 ‫ﺧﻼﺹ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬liberation, salvation ‫ﹺ‬ 3481 ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﺣ‬/ ‫ ﺣ ﹼﺲ ﹶ ﹼ‬sensation, feeling; 3479

sound, noise

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺒﻮﺭ‬vn. crossing (border, street)

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺤﻦ‬vn. charging, loading; n. cargo

3485

‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎﺓ‬survival, deliverance, salvation; escape

3488

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺮﻳﻚ‬vn. stimulating, activating

3440

3448

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠﻚ‬possessions, property; land, real estate

3478

3483

3442

‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹸﻮﺕ‬silence, calm ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾﻘﻪ‬fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence); science

3477

decoration

breaking off

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻢ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻼﻡ‬flag; ‫ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻼﻡ‬ celebrities

3482

‫ ﲨ ﹺ‬Jamahiriya (Libya) ‫ﺎﻫ ﹺ‬ 3435 ‫ﲑ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 3437 ‫ﺠﻞ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ hurry, rush, haste ‫ﹶ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3439 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﻘﻄﺎﻉ‬discontinuation,

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹺ‬worry; ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻮﺍﺟﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺟﺲ‬ apprehension

publication

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬embellishment, 3434 ‫ﹶﺠﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺪﺋﹶﺔ‬calming; easing, relieving (tension)

parlor

3422

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬source; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺟﻊ‬pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ authority

lack of

dialog 3404

‫ ﹶﺣﻴﺎﺀ‬modesty, shyness,

3415

authoritative source

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺐ‬robbing, depriving; ‫ﹶﺳ ﹾﻠﺒ ﹰﺎ‬

adj. expected

inhibition, shame

3420

negatively

‫ ﹺﻋﲈﺩ‬pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹸﹸﻤﺪ‬pillar; (mil.) major

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻋﺔ‬obedience ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻨ ﹸﻈﻮﺭ‬perspective;

3453

(one’s decision)

policeman

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹺﺟ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬authority;

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺼ ﹺﻌﻴﺪ‬escalation,

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾ‬slowness; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺒ ﹾﻂ ﹴﺀ‬slowly 3410 ‫ﻂﺀ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3411 ‫ ﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﻋ ﹶﱪ‬lesson, moral 3412 ‫ﺟﻮﻉ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸ‬return; reversing ‫ﻋﻦ‬

temple 3381

3451

general

advantage 3376

3449

intensification

3367

scholar)

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺰ ﹶﻟﺔ‬isolation, seclusion; separation

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻤﺢ‬wheat 3490 ‫ﺮﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹺﺟ ﹶ‬surgery ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3492 ‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﻣﻨ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﺃﻣﺎﻥ‬def. ‫ ) ﹶﺃﻣﺎﲏ‬wish, 3489

hope

3493

‫ ﹺﺳ ﹶﻤﺔ‬pl. -aat feature, imprint

Part of speech index

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻘﻴﺪ‬complication, complexity ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬spoon; (also ‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﻼﻋﻖ‬ 3495 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ Egy.Lev.) ‫ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻘﺔ‬ 3496 ￯‫ﺫ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹰ‬harm; injury; offense ‫ﹺ‬ 3497 ‫ ﻟ ﹶﲑﺓ‬pl. -aat pound, lira 3494

(Leb.Syr.)

‫ﹺ‬ 3499 ‫ ﺻﺎﻧﻊ‬pl. ‫ﺻﻨﹼﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬manufacturer; maker

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﻠﺞ‬snow; ice 3501 ‫ﻋﺼ ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬stick, baton, rod ‫ ﹶ‬vn. expulsion; firing; 3504 ‫ﻃ ﹾﺮﺩ‬ 3500

n. parcel

‫ ﹸﻗﲈﺵ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹺﻤ ﹶﺸﺔ‬fabric, cloth ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3513 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬vn. convening, holding 3508

(meeting) 3516

‫ ﹸﺭ ﱠﻣﺔ‬entirety; ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹸﺮ ﱠﻣﺘﹺ ﹺﻪ‬completely ‫ ﻭ ﹶ ﹺ‬nationalism, patriotism 3547 ‫ﻃﻨ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 3548 ‫ﹶﻤ ﱡﻴﺰ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬distinguishing oneself; 3546

intensity

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾ‬ß: ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺷ ﹺﻚ‬on the verge 3551 ‫ﺷﻚ‬

protection

‫ﺪﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶ‬chairmanship; precedence

‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹼﻘﺎﺩ‬critic ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺪ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬pl. -aat sacrifice 3530 ‫ﹶﻀﺤ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3531 ‫ ﹶﻣﻄﺎﻑ‬consequence; ‫ﰲ ﳖﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹺ‬finally ‫ﻄﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3533 ‫ﻴﺼﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧﺼ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﹶﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ‬ 3529

characteristic 3534

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱡﻓﻖ‬flow, stream, flood;

‫ ﹶﺟﻨﹺﲔ‬fetus, embryo; germ 3553 ‫ﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾ‬dust, dirt; grave 3556 ‫ﻋ ﱢﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat sample, specimen ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﻘﺎﺏ‬consequence 3557 ‫ﻘﺐ‬ 3552

3558

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹶﺤ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬lake 3536 ‫ﲪﺎﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬enthusiasm, zeal; fortitude, bravery

‫ﹺ‬ 3537 ‫ﹾﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨ ﹶ‬gift, donation; grant, scholarship

‫ ﹶﲢﺪﱡ ﺙ‬discussion, speaking ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻀﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬hosting ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬exporting 3541 ‫ﹶﺼﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3544 ‫ﹾﺴﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻜﺎﺳﺐ‬gain, profit 3538 3539

‫ ﹶﺟﻔﺎﻑ‬dryness, drought;

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹺ‬rating, valuation; 3559 ‫ﻮﻳﻢ‬

3603

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺻﺪ‬observation; survey;

‫ ﹶﺑﻼﺀ‬affliction, misfortune ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶﻃﻨﹶﺔ‬citizenship 3608 ‫ﺴﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡ‬improvement ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾ‬martyrdom 3609 ‫ﺸﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺ‬distribution; promotion, 3611 ‫ﻭﻳﺞ‬ 3604

3606

marketing

3612

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻘﺔ‬pl. -aat expenditure; ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻘﺎﺕ‬spending ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3564 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻣﺘﻼﻙ‬possession; control; seizure 3567

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱢﻘﻲ‬vn. receiving, receipt;

3614

‫ ﹺﺟ ﹼﻦ‬demon; jinn; genie ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬manufacture, 3622 ‫ﹶﺼﻨﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 3617

processing

3624

openness

‫ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔ ﹸﻠ ﹶﻮﻧﹾﺰﺍ‬/‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﻔ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻮﻧﹾﺰﺍ‬flu, influenza 3581 ‫ﺣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬sanctity; taboo; married 3578

woman, wife

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺠ ﹺﻬﻴﺰ‬vn. preparing; n. pl. -aat equipment

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺔ‬joke 3584 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻬ ﹶﻠﺔ‬deferment; delay; break ‫ ﻧ ﹺ‬bleeding, hemorrhage 3588 ‫ﹶﺰﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3590 ‫ ﹶﲥﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬preparation, arrangement ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3592 ‫ﻌﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾ‬vn. review, 3583

inspection; tour; parade

‫ﹺ‬ 3594 ‫ﹶﺼﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨ ﱠ‬platform, podium

‫ ﹸﻫﺪﹾ ﻧﹶﺔ‬truce, armistice; calm, lull

greatness

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬ticket, card ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺬﻛ ﹶﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ﹶﺬﺍﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3571 ‫ﺳﺘﲈﻉ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾ‬vn. listening (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to) ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3577 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬opening up, welcoming;

3582

3615

3623

3570

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱡﺮﻉ‬pl. -aat donation, contribution

acquisition

‫ﹺ‬ 3569 ‫ ﻛ ﹾﺒﺮ‬pride, arrogance;

‫ ﺗ ﹴ‬vn. taking (medicine); ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻁ‬ handling

tracking 3563

‫ ﹶﺳﺪﹼ‬bridging; defrayal; paying off

calendar 3560

‫ ﹶﻏﺪﹾ ﺭ‬deception; treachery, treason

dehydration

influx, invasion 3535

3599

of

3517

3528

demonstrating

election

‫ ﻛﹶﺜﺎ ﹶﻓﺔ‬thickness, density;

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺ‬vn. diagnosis, analysis ‫ﺨﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹺ‬map, chart; ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹶﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ 3518 ‫ﻃﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻄ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬roadmap ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3519 ‫ﺼﺪﺍﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹾ‬credibility ‫ﹺ‬ 3523 ‫ﺮﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹶ‬guard, escort,

‫ﹶﻈﺎﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬rally, demonstration ‫ ﹶﻋﻨﺎﺀ‬hardship, trouble; distress ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬expressing, showing, 3598 ‫ﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ 3596

3597

excellence

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3549 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻗﱰﺍﻉ‬balloting, voting,

557

‫( ﹶﲢ ﱡﺮﺭ‬self ) liberation, emancipation

‫ ﹺﺩ ﹾﺭﻉ‬shield, armor; plaque (award)

‫ ﹺ‬radio ‫ﺭﺍﺩ ﹸﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3629 ‫ﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹾ‬/‫ ﹶﻣﻌﺪﹶ ﺓ‬stomach ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﺣ ﹾ‬era, age, time period 3631 ‫ﻘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ 3632 ‫ﺩﺭﺍﻙ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬realization, awareness; 3628

attainment 3633

‫( ﹶﻓ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻮﺓ‬mostly fig.) gap, gulf, breach

‫ ﹺﺣﺬﺍﺀ‬shoe; pair of shoes 3639 ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬oasis ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﹾ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻓﹺﺬ‬exit; escape; 3640 ‫ﻔﺬ‬ 3637

gateway 3641

‫ ﻃﺎ ﹴﻍ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻃﻐﺎﺓ‬tyrant; adj. tyrannical

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬pl. ‫ﴍ ﹺﺍﻳﲔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬artery 3643 ‫ ﺃﻟﺒﻮﻡ‬/’album/ album

3642

558

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹾﻞﺀ‬filling; capacity; quantity 3645 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﺑﹺﲑ‬vn. arranging; n. pl. ‫ﺗﹶﺪﺍﺑﹺﲑ‬ 3644

preparation

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹼ‬kafir 3646 ‫ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ‬pl. ‫ﻔﺎﺭ‬ (non-believer)

‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬license, permission 3647 ‫ﹶﺮﺧﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 3648 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠﻞ‬boredom ‫ﹺ‬ 3649 ‫ﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹶ‬increase; bonus ‫ ﹶ‬spectrum (light); pl. 3653 ‫ﻃ ﹾﻴﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃﻴﺎﻑ‬ghost 3654

‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎﺩ‬content; ‫ ﹸﻣﻔﺎ ﹸﺩﻫﺎ‬to the effect (that)

‫ ﹺ‬: ‫ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﹺﻖ‬the Creator; 3655 ‫ ﺧﺎﻟﻖ‬ß

3685

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﺤﻦ‬melody, music, song; tone

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻤ ﹶﻌﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﻤﻮﻉ‬candle ‫ ﹺﻣﺰﺍﺝ‬mixture; mood, feeling 3663 ‫ﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬first aid; ‫ﹶﺳ ﹼﻴ ﹶﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻌﺎﻑ‬ 3660

3686

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻘﻴ ﹶ‬sister 3666 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ 3667 ‫ﻑﺀ‬ ‫ ﹺﺩ ﹾ‬heat, warmth 3668

3671

3687

3689

3690

3691

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻌﺔ‬stronghold, citadel, fort

‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹶﻣﺘ ﹺ‬on board (ship, 3694 ‫ ﹶﻣﺘﹾﻦ‬ß : ‫ﹾﻦ‬ airplane) 3696

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻘ ﱢﻮﻡ‬pl. -aat component, ingredient

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬announcer; 3698 ‫ﻌﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ ￯‫ ﹶﻋﺪﹾ ﹶﻭ‬infection ‫ ﹸﻣﺒﺎ ﹶﻟﻐﹶﺔ‬exaggeration ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3702 ‫ ﻋﺎﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﻮﺍﻗﺐ‬consequence,

3700

infancy

‫ ﺍﹺﺋﹾﺘﹺﻼﻑ‬coalition, union 3710 ‫ﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬n. pedestrian,

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻧﹾﻔﺎﻕ‬tunnel; ‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹾ ﹶﻭﺓ‬example, role model; ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬/modeel/ pl. -aat model, ‫ﻮﺩﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻃ ﹶﺄﺓ‬pressure, gravity; harshness, cruelty

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻬﻨﱠﻢ‬hell; Hell 3683 ‫ﻭﺑﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬epidemic, disease;

going by

of thinking

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺧﺔ‬shout, scream 3737 ‫ﴎﺍﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬mirage, illusion ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ splitting, opening; crack, 3739 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ gap

‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻧﹶﺪﹶ ﺓ‬support, aid, assistance 3741 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫( ﹸﺳﻜ ﹺﱠﺮ ﹼ‬also ‫) ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻱ‬ 3740

diabetes 3742

3745

￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹰ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺤﺘ ﹶﹶﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬content ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﺑ ﹶ‬during ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹼﺑﺎﻥ‬time; ‫ﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3752 ‫ﲨﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﹺ ﹾ‬ ‫ ﺇ ﹾ‬consensus; ‫ﺎﻹﲨﺎﻉ‬ 3746

3748

unanimously 3753

3754

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺠ ﹶﻤﻞ‬total, full amount;

3717

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻔﺎﻅ‬vn. safeguarding,

3721

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴﻞ‬vn. streaming, flowing ‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎﺅﹸ ﻝ‬optimism

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻔﺺ‬cage; prisoner’s dock ‫ ﹺﺧﺰﺍﻧﹶﺔ‬treasury; vault, safe; (book)case

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺒﺢ‬ghost, specter ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬wakefulness; alertness 3760 ‫ﻈﺔ‬ 3763 ‫ﺼﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﺧﺺ‬license,

3759

permit

‫ ﹴ‬pl. ‫ ﻏﹸﺰﺍﺓ‬invader, raider ‫ﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ ﻓﹺ ﹾ‬fitr (end of the Ramadan 3770 ‫ﻄﺮ‬ 3769

fast)

preservation 3719

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹾ ﻡ‬demolition; leveling, razing

3755

summary

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹶ ﱡﻔﺲ‬breathing, respiration; breath

3713

3716

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌﻄﹺﻴﻞ‬vn. hindering; derailing

3757

on the basis of

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻘﺪﹶ ﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹶﻘﺪ‬complex (emotion); knot

novelty

‫ﺃﻳﺪﺯ‬/‫ ﺇﻳﺪﺯ‬/’eedz/ AIDS ‫ ﹺ‬pl. -uun voter, elector ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬dependence; ‫ﺍﹺﺳﺘﹺﻨﺎﺩ ﹰﺍ ﻋﲆ‬ 3715 ‫ﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹾ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘﻠﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬mentality, attitude, way

3734

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﺍ ﹶﺛﺔ‬modernity, newness,

3714

scourge

evolution

consultation 3732

passerby

3680

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3684 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭﺗﻘﺎﺀ‬ascent; promotion;

‫ ﺷﺎﺋﹺ ﹶﻌﺔ‬pl. -aat rumor ‫ﹺ‬ 3729 ‫ ﻃﺎﻗﻢ‬crew, staff, team 3730 ‫ ﺛﺎﺑﹺﺘﹶﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺛﻮﺍﺑﹺﺖ‬principle, rule 3731 ‫ﹶﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬deliberation, joint 3728

3709

3712

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻌ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬making general or public; spreading

result, effect

firmness

‫ ﹶﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬proof; constancy,

3727

3701

‫ ﹶﺑﻴﺎﺽ‬white, whiteness ‫ﹶﻬﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻨﺘ ﹰ‬utmost, extreme 3706 ‫ﻤﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣ ﱠ‬fever; heat 3707 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹼﺮ‬passing, course (of time);

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺩﺓ‬pl. -aat word; ‫ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬ vocabulary

a.p. announcing

3705

pattern 3679

‫ ﺯ ﹾﹶﺭﻉ‬planting; growing; farming

3703

pattern 3678

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﺜﺒﹺﻴﺖ‬confirmation; stabilization

guy

underpass, subway 3677

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹼﻦ‬waging, launching (a war, campaign)

‫ﺯﳌﻲ‬/‫ ﺯﳌﻪ‬/zalameh/ (Lev.) man,

‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﹺ‬forgery; falsification 3672 ‫ﹾﻭﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3674 ‫ ﺻﻐﹶﺮ‬smallness; youth, 3675

‫ ﹸﺳﻜﹸﻮﻥ‬quiet, calm; rest, repose

3662

ambulance

3725

compliance

adj. creative 3656

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺒﺎﻉ‬pursuing, following;

3772

‫( ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻦ‬the) open; ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻠﻨ ﹰﺎ‬openly, publicly

Part of speech index 3774

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻘﺴﺎﻡ‬fragmentation, schism;

3828

disruption

‫ ﹶﻛﻨﹾﺰ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻛﻨﹸﻮﺯ‬treasure ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬mixture, blend 3780 ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3782 ‫ ﹶﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹶﻘﻬﺎﺀ‬faqih (legal 3775

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﴩﺓ‬skin, epidermis ‫ ﹸﻣﻀﺎ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬doubling; (pl.) 3787 ‫ﻔﺔ‬

3830

‫ ﹶﺑﻨ ﹺﹾﺰﻳﻦ‬gas, gasoline, petrol 3792 ‫ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹾ‬flower; (fig.) splendor 3793 ‫ﻤﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾ‬oppression, repression ‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾ‬coll.n. grass; pl. ‫ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺸﺎﺏ‬ 3795 ‫ﺸﺐ‬

‫ﹺ‬ 3831 ‫ﺩﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠ‬echo, reverberation; ‫ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩﺓ ﻓ ﹾﻌ ﹴﻞ‬

‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃﺓ‬boldness, audacity, courage

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺼﲑ‬juice 3799 ‫ﺣﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾ‬inspiration 3800 ‫ﺣﺰﹾﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬determination, 3797

‫ ﹸﺃ ﱢﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬illiteracy 3834 ‫ﺻﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾ‬link; connection, 3833

contact; receipt 3835

rural area 3805

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺿ ﹺﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬situation, status;

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺮﻳﺲ‬bridegroom 3839 ‫ﹸﺼ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾ‬help, assistance; support, backing 3840

‫ ﹺ‬masc.n. tyrant, despot, ‫ﻃﺎﻏ ﹶﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺮﺩ‬listing; presentation, account

‫ ﺗﹺ ﹾﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬television set ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3810 ‫( ﺗﹶﻔﺎﺩ‬def. ‫ )ﺗﹶﻔﺎﺩﻱ‬avoidance, 3808

avoiding

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﻃﻨﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat settlement ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹺﺳﻴﺦ‬reinforcing, bolstering ‫ﹾﹺ‬ 3814 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄﻟﻴﻒ‬vn. authoring; 3811 3813

n. publication

3817 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣﺪ‬period, term; extent, range 3818 ‫ﺦ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹼ‬brain 3819 ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﺼﺎﻝ‬sending; transporting 3822 ‫ ﻧﹸﻔﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬pl. -aat waste, refuse ‫ ﹺ‬cross; crucifix 3826 ‫ﺻﻠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹾﹶ‬fruit; result, outcome 3827 ‫ﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺛ‬

3870

(dirty) clothes

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺸﻴﺪ‬anthem, hymn, song ‫ ﹶ‬paralysis, inertia 3845 ‫ﺷ ﹶﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3846 ‫ ﺷﺎﺣﻨﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat truck, lorry,

3877

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻮﺓ‬/‫ ﹸﻋ ﹸﺒ ﱠﻮﺓ‬pl. -aat package,

‫ ﹸﻳﻮﺭﺍﻧﹺ ﹸﻴﻮﻡ‬uranium 3879 ‫ﹶﺴﺐ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬lineage; kinship ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﺍ ﹴ‬pl. -aat breakdown; 3881 ‫ﻉ‬ 3878

repercussion

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. -aat good deed; ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﲑﺍﺕ‬wealth ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣ ﹶﻔﺮ‬pit, hole 3883 ‫ﻔ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬person presenting; 3886 ‫ﻘﺪﱢ ﻡ‬ 3882

a.p. offering

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻤﺔ‬smile 3889 ‫ﴎﺍﻉ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬hurrying, speeding up; 3888

acceleration 3890

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶﻓﺔ‬balcony ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾ‬benefit, advantage; 3851 ‫ﻔﻊ‬

3892 3893

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹸﺼﻮﺭ‬shortcoming;

3895

3898

warrior 3858

‫ ﹴ‬storyteller; reciter (of ‫ﺭﺍﻭ‬

‫ ﺗﹶﺼﺎ ﹸﻋﺪ‬rise, ascent; escalation 3900 ‫ﻮﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾ‬blame, fault; censure 3902 ‫ﺤ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾ‬friendship; ‫ﺑﹺﺼﺤﺒﺔ‬ 3899

accompanied by

poetry)

‫ﹺﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3859 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬neck; ‫ ﰲ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺘﻪ‬his responsibility 3860

‫ ﹸﻋ ﹾﺼ ﹸﻔﻮﺭ‬pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﺼﺎﻓﹺﲑ‬bird, sparrow

3864

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬lengthening; extension,

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻓﺘﹶﺮ‬notebook; ledger 3905 ‫ﻌﺒﹺﺌﹶﺔ‬ ‫( ﹶﺗ ﹾ‬mil.) mobilization; 3904

packaging

‫ ﹺﻣ ﹶﻈ ﱠﻠﺔ‬umbrella 3909 ‫ ﹸﻣﺮﺍﺩ‬goal, intention; (what is) 3906

desired

prolongation

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3865 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺘﺤﺎﺭ‬suicide 3866 ‫ﺼﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾ‬adversary ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬deficiency, inadequacy 3867 ‫ﻘﺼﲑ‬

‫ ﹶﺻﺤﺎ ﹶﺑﺔ‬pl.n. Sahaba (companions)

bringing about

‫ﹺ‬ 3857 ‫ ﹸﻣﻘﺎﺗﻞ‬pl. -uun combatant,

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻘﺎﻡ‬revenge; retaliation, reprisal

negligence

3853 ‫ﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬implementation;

‫ ﻃﺎﺑﹺﻖ‬floor, story ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹸﺟﻮﺏ‬necessity, obligation, duty

use 3852

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻔﻆ‬vn. uttering; n. pl. ‫ﺃ ﹾﻟﻔﺎﻅ‬ word

pack; charge 3850

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﻘﻴﺐ‬union boss; (mil.) captain

freight car 3848

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬removal; banishment,

exile

3843

dictator 3807

‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﻞ‬vn. washing; n. laundry,

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻋﺠﺎﺏ‬vn. admiration, amazement

3838

position 3806

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺻ ﹶﻔﺔ‬description; prescription; recipe

resoluteness

3802 ‫ﺳﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹶ‬insult, affront ‫ ﹺ‬country, countryside, 3804 ‫ﺭﻳﻒ‬

3869

reaction

herb, plant 3796

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬happiness; pleasure,

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮﺝ‬relief, relaxation, happiness

delight

complications 3790

3868

n. isolation

expert) 3786

‫ ﹶﻋﺰﹾﻝ‬vn. removal, dismissal;

559

3911

‫ ﺟﺎﻟﹺ ﹶﻴﺔ‬expatriate community, colony

3914

‫ ﹶﻣﺜﹺﻴﻞ‬equal, match; peer

560 3915

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹺﻭ ﹾﺟﺪﺍﻥ‬feeling, emotion;

3984

production

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬pl. -uun farmer ‫ﺰﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3936 ‫ ﺧﻼ ﹶﻓﺔ‬succession; caliphate 3938 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﻠﻮﻍ‬reaching, attaining 3943 ‫ﺼ ﹶﺮﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬death, fatality ‫ﹺ‬ 3944 ‫ ﹸﻣﺘﹶﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬pl. -uun demonstrator 3945 ‫ﻌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹸ‬impact, effect; result 3947 ‫ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ ﹼ‬amount, quantity ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 3949 ‫ ﺍﺯﹾﺩﻳﺎﺩ‬growth, increase, rise ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬vn. seeking help ‫ﺏ‬ 3950 ‫ﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 3932

3988

3990 3992

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺤ ﱢﻠﻞ‬pl. -uun analyst ‫ﹺ‬ 3954 ‫ ﺻﻨﹾﻒ‬pl. ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬type, class, kind, category

‫ ﹺﺣ ﹾﺒﺮ‬ink ‫ ﹺ‬embellishment, 3958 ‫ﺯﻳﻨﹶﺔ‬

greens 3968

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻠﻚ‬orbit; ‫ﹺﻋ ﹾﻠﻢ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻠ ﹺﻚ‬ astronomy

3969 ‫ﻤﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﲨﺎﻝ‬camel ‫ ﹶ‬atom, particle 3972 ‫ﺫ ﱠﺭﺓ‬ 3973 ‫ﻤﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾ‬embers ‫ ﺯﹶ ﹺ‬customer, 3978 ‫ﺯ ﹸﺑﻮﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ﺑﺎﺋﻦ‬

(esp. in food)

‫ ﻓﹺ ﹺ‬pl. -aat vitamin ‫ﻴﺘﺎﻣﲔ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬incursion; traversing 3996 ‫ﺧﱰﺍﻕ‬ 3997 ‫ﺨﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬excellence, eminence 3998 ‫ﹶﺤﻞ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾ‬coll.n. bees, un.n. ‫ﻧ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3999 ‫ ﻧﻘﺎﺏ‬veil; ‫ﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻘﺎﺏ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬to disclose

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4001 ‫ ﺍﺯﹾﺩﻫﺎﺭ‬blossoming, prosperity 4003 ‫ﺣ ﱢﻴﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬sphere, scope; field, domain, area 4004

‫ ﻃﺎﺋﹺ ﹺﻔ ﱠﻴﺔ‬sectarianism, factionalism

3981

‫ ﹸﻃ ﹶﻤ ﹾﺄﻧﹺﻴﻨﹶﺔ‬calm, serenity; rest, repose

3982

‫ ﹶ ﹾﲥ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬smuggling (goods or persons)

3983

‫ ﺇﹺﲤﹾ ﺎﻡ‬completion; realization

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺑﻊ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﺑﻮﻉ‬housing; residence; territory

4005

‫ ﻣﺎﻟﹺﻚ‬owner; adj. possessing;

trend

￯‫ﹶﺪ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹰ‬dew; generosity 4038 ‫ﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺧ ﹶ‬gist; synopsis, abstract, summary 4040 4042

‫ ﺯﹶﻛﺎﺓ‬zakat (almsgiving in ‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬confiscation, seizure;

countries

‫ ﻛﻠﹺﻴﺐ‬pl. -aat (film, video) clip 4048 ‫ﻤﺔ‬ ‫( ﺯ ﹾﹶﺣ ﹶ‬traffic) congestion; crowd

‫ ﻓﹺﺪﺍﺀ‬sacrifice; self-sacrifice ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬strike, invasion 4050 ‫ﺟﺘﻴﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻴ ﹺ‬vigor, vitality; liveliness 4051 ‫ﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ 4052 ‫ ﺑ ﹺ ﹼﺮ‬charity; piety, righteousness ‫ﹺ‬ 4054 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺴﺎﻧ ﱠﻴﺔ‬humanity, humankind ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4055 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻗﺘﺤﺎﻡ‬incursion, assault; 4049

storming into

4059

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻮﺍﺀ‬vn. controlling;

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﺳﻜﺎﻥ‬housing 4015 ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ﺭ ﹼ‬/‫ﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹸﺭﺯ ﹸ‬rice ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺ‬antagonist a.p. 4016 ‫ﻘﺎﻭﻡ‬ resisting 4018

‫ ﻏ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬flood; pl. ‫ ﹺﻏﲈﺭ‬heat (of conflict)

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻀﺔ‬grip; fistful; seizure ‫ﹺ‬ 4021 ‫ ﻧﹶﺨﻴﻞ‬date palms 4022 ‫ﻮﻕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﻌ ﱢ‬pl. -aat obstacle, hurdle, 4019

impediment

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺮﻛﹺﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬structure, composition 4029 ‫ﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶ‬ß: ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ ﹰﺍ ﹸﺭ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﺪ ﹰﺍ‬slowly,

‫ ﹺﺣﺪﹶ ﺓ‬ß: ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﹺﺣﺪﹶ ﹴﺓ‬separately, individually

4062

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹼﻭ ﹶﺍﻣﺔ‬spiral; dizziness, confusion

4063

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﳘﺎﻝ‬neglect, negligence, carelessness

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺻﻴﻒ‬sidewalk; platform 4066 ‫ﺻﺒ ﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺻﺒﺎﻳﺎ‬girl, young girl ‫ﹺ‬ 4067 ‫ ﻫ ﹶﺒﺔ‬gift, grant 4069 ‫ ﹶﺭﻛﹾﺐ‬procession; entourage, 4065

retinue 4070

‫ﹶﻘﺎﺭﺏ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬mutual affinity; rapprochement

4024

gradually

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹺﹾﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬pl. -aat repercussion; effect

4061

n. content

4014

‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍﺋﹺ ﹼﻲ‬pl. -uun novelist; adj. narrative

4060

expropriation 4013

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﺮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬region; ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬

4047

Islam); charity 4007

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺨﹶ ﺔ‬matron, elderly woman ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹶﻌﺐ‬game, sport; toy, play thing

4044

having 4006

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺤ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬navy ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﺰ ﹶﻋﺔ‬inclination, tendency;

4035

3995

client 3980

4033

‫ ﹺﺩﺑ ﹸﻠ ﹺ‬diplomacy ‫ﻮﻣﺎﺳ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ 3994 ‫ﻫﻦ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹸﻫﻮﻥ‬oil, grease, fat

adornment

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹺﹶﱪﻳﺮ‬pretext; vindication 3965 ‫ﺧﻀﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬coll.n. vegetables,

4032

is me!

facility

3957

3962

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳﻞ‬woe, distress; !‫ ﻳﺎ ﹶﻭ ﹾﻳ ﹺﲇ‬woe ‫ ﹶﻋﺘ ﹶﹾﻤﺔ‬dark, darkness, gloom ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬laboratory; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤﻞ‬pl. ‫ﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﺰﹶﺓ‬characteristic, feature; merit

3993

from 3951

4031

resurgence

conscience

‫ﹺ‬ 3921 ‫ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ‬clothes, dress, attire 3923 ‫ﺣﺮﺍﻙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬movement, motion 3926 ‫ﺠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹾﲠ ﹶ‬magnificence; delight ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬noise; commotion 3929 ‫ﺿﺠﻴﺞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮ ﹸ‬objectivity 3930 ‫ﺿﻮﻋ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3931 ‫ ﻧﺘﺎﺝ‬result, outcome;

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﺤ ﹶﻮﺓ‬awakening, revival;

4071

‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻓﹺ ﹺ‬Tigris ‫ ﺭﺍﻓﹺﺪ‬tributary; ‫ﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ and Euphrates

Part of speech index 4074 4075

‫ ﹸﻫ ﱠﻮﺓ‬abyss, chasm; gulf, gap ‫ﺸﺎﻭ ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat consultation, discussion

‫( ﹺﻭ ﹼﺩ‬Gul.) desire, wish 4081 ‫ﺣﻜﹶﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. ‫( ﹸﺣﻜﹼﺎﻡ‬sports) arbiter,

4078

referee

‫( ﺗ ﹶﹶﻀﺨﱡ ﻢ‬econ.) inflation 4085 ‫ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻘﺎ ﹸ‬retirement ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4087 ‫ﻮﻃﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﻣﻮﺍﻃﻦ‬home

4129

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶﻠﺔ‬wheel, tire ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹸﺮﻭﻧﹶﺔ‬flexibility ‫ ﹸ‬pl. -aat suspicion, 4096 ‫ﺷ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻬﺔ‬ 4088

4098 4100

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ ﺩ‬pluralism, multi‫ ﺇﹺﻛﹾﲈﻝ‬completion, conclusion; perfection

‫ﹺ‬ 4101 ‫ ﺫ ﱠﻣﺔ‬protection, security; conscience

‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬modesty, humility ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺿﻊ‬ 4103 ‫ﻌﻮﺙ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺒ ﹸ‬envoy; delegate;

(time, deadline) 4141

(spreadsheet)

‫ ﻓﹺﻨﹾﺠﺎﻥ‬cup, coffee cup ‫ ﺛﺎﻧ ﹺ‬secondary school, high4147 ‫ﹶﻮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ school

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹼﺒﺎﻙ‬window ‫ ﹸﺳﺪﹼ‬dam 4152 ‫ﻋﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎ ﹶ‬resistance, immunity ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬drug, medicine ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ﹶﻘﺎﻗﲑ‬ 4153 ‫ﻘﺎﺭ‬ 4155 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻴﻞ‬tendency; leaning,

4110

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒﻖ‬dish, course, meal ‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺴﺮ‬vn. breaking; violating; n. fracture, crack

￯‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻮ‬pastry, dessert ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬birthday, anniversary; 4117 ‫ﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﹶﹾ‬

4156

4157

4158

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺮﻕ‬vn. burning; n. burn

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4121 ‫ ﻋﺎﺋﻖ‬pl. ‫ ﻋﹶﻮﺍﺋﻖ‬obstacle, hurdle 4123 ‫ ﹸﻗ ﱠﺒﺔ‬dome, cupola 4124 ‫ﹾﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺣﺰ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺣﺰﹶ ﻡ‬bundle; set, collection

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4126 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭﺗﺪﺍﺀ‬wearing, putting on (clothes)

‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﹺ‬providing, supplying (‫ﺏ‬ 4127 ‫ﹾﻭﻳﺪ‬ with)

stockholder 4191

kidnapping; hijacking

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡﺧﺮ‬slowness; backwardness ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4193 ‫ ﺣﺎﻓﺰ‬pl. ‫ﺣﻮﺍﻓﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬incentive, stimulus, motive 4194

4195

‫ﹶ‬ 4160 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄ ﱡﺛﺮ‬being influenced (‫ ﺏ‬by); emotion

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹼﻼ ﹶﻣﺔ‬masc.n. eminent scholar ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻮﻛﹺﺐ‬parade, procession ‫ﹶﺧ ﹶﺸﺐ ﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬wood; ‫ﻌﺎﻛﺲ‬ 4165 ‫ﺸﺐ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ plywood 4167

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﱡﺩﺩ‬repetition; hesitation; frequency

‫ ﹸﻣﻨ ﱢﹶﺴﻖ‬coordinator ‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴﻴﻢ‬breeze, wind ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶ‬overcoming ‫ﻋﲆ‬ 4171 ‫ﻐ ﱡﻠﺐ‬ 4168

training

‫ ﺇﹺﻏﺎ ﹶﺛﺔ‬aid, relief assistance 4199 ‫ ﺯﹶﻭﺍﻝ‬ending; disappearance; noon 4200 4201

stratagem

‫ ﹸﻧ ﹾﻄﻖ‬pronunciation; utterance 4206 ‫ﺠﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠ‬noise; commotion 4207 ‫ﲪﺎﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬coll.n. dove, pigeon 4208 ‫ﺴﻨﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat good deed, merit 4210

turning back

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻬﺪﺍﻑ‬vn. targeting, intending; n. allergy

4212

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﻀ ﹼﻢ‬ß: ‫ ﰲ ﹺﺧ ﹶﻀ ﱢﻢ‬in the middle of

concealed

‫ﹺﹺ‬ 4174 ‫ ﻓﺎﻋﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬effectiveness; activity 4176 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬volume, capacity 4177 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺟ ﹶ‬return, going back,

‫ ﹺﺣﻴ ﹶﻠﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺣ ﹶﻴﻞ‬trick, ruse,

4205

(challenges)

‫( ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴﺐ‬what is) invisible,

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬repentance, penance ‫ﻼﻭﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬pleasantness; sweets, candy

4202

4170

4173

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻫﻦ‬mortgage, security ‫ ﹶﲤ ﹺ‬exercise, drill, ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺮﻳﻦ‬pl. ‫ﺎﺭﻳﻦ‬

4198

4161

4163

‫ ﹺﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬qiblah (direction faced in prayer)

4197

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﻗﺪ‬contract, mutual

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻄﺎﻑ‬abduction,

4192

agreement

birthplace (wound)

‫ ﹺﻣﻴﻞ‬mile 4184 ‫ﺳ ﹾﺒﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬precedence, antecedence 4187 ‫ﺤﻜﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹾ‬laugh, laughter ‫ﹺ‬ 4189 ‫ ﹸﻣﺴﺎﻫﻢ‬shareholder, 4183

disregard

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﺠﻮﺍﺏ‬interrogation,

‫ ﹶﳏﺎ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ß: ‫ ﻻ ﹶﳏﺎﻟ ﹶﺔ‬without fail, without a doubt

‫ﺎﻫﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸ‬feigned ignorance;

questioning

4114

4119

4182

sympathy

4106

4112

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹾﺼﺨﹶ ﹶﺼﺔ‬privatization ‫ﺣﺎﺳﻮﺏ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬computer 4180 ‫ ﹶﲣ ﱡﺮﺝ‬graduation ‫ ﻛ ﹺ‬cream (food, cosmetic) 4181 ‫ﹾﺮﻳﻢ‬

4148 4151

representative

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹺﺮﻕ‬East, Levant ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹾﻛﺘﹸﻮﺭﺍﻩ‬doctorate ‫ﹺ‬ 4107 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﺸﻴﻂ‬stimulation, energizing ‫ ﹺ‬reins 4109 ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻡ‬

‫ ﺧﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬field, block; cell

4146

4102

4104

4179

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬correspondent, reporter ‫ﺮﺍﺳﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4134 ‫ ﻋﻨﹶﺐ‬coll.n. grapes, un.n. ‫ﻋﻨﹶ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺟ ﹺ‬ 4137 ‫ﺴﺘﲑ‬ ‫ ﹺ ﹾ‬master’s degree, MA 4139 ‫ ﹶﻓﻮﺍﺕ‬expiration, passing

4093

doubt

4178

confusion

4132

4082

country; area

‫ ﹸﺫ ﹸﻫﻮﻝ‬numbness, indifference,

561

4216

‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﻤﻮﺽ‬vagueness, obscurity, lack of clarity

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹺ‬miracle ‫ﺠﺰﹶﺓ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬gathering, assembling 4218 ‫ﹶﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4217

562 4219

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹺ‬calculator; ‫ﺍﻵﱄ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺳﺐ ﹼ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺳﺐ‬ computer

4222

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹸﻳﺶ‬coexistence, living together

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾﻮﻡ‬fasting, abstinence ‫ﹺ‬ 4225 ‫ ﻧﻔﺎﻕ‬hypocrisy 4226 ‫ﻤﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾ‬inclusion, containing 4227 ‫ﻛ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺍ ﹶ‬accompanying;

4223

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺜﺐ‬nearness, closeness; ‫ﻋﹶﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺜﺐ‬closely 4277 ‫ﺟﻨﹾﺪ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬army, soldiers 4278 ‫ﹶﺴ ﱡﺮﺏ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬leak, escape; infiltration ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾ‬reducing, shrinking, 4280 ‫ﻘﻠﻴﺺ‬ 4276

cutting back 4282 4286

escorting

‫ ﻗﺎﻉ‬bottom, floor ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬substitution; exchange 4229 ‫ﺳﺘ ﹾﺒﺪﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4235 ‫ﹸﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬monument; ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹾﹸﺼ ﹶ‬in 4228

front of

‫ﹶﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹸ‬integration 4241 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﱢﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. -aat minority ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬dilemma, problem, 4242 ‫ﻌﻀ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬

4289

‫ ﹶﺑﻼﻍ‬communiqué; notice ‫ﹺ‬ 4245 ‫ ﹸﺑﻨﹾﺪﹸ ﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬rifle; gun, weapon ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4247 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻗﺘﺘﺎﻝ‬fighting (each other) ‫ﹺ ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4249 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃ ﹼ‬reserves; 4243

(fire, war) 4260

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﻌﻴﻢ‬comfort, luxury, happiness

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹺﻮﻳﻪ‬distortion ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4263 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‬distinction, excellence; 4262

privilege 4265

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺼ ﱢﻮﺭ‬photographer; illustrator

4266 4267

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺒ ﹶﻠﺔ‬kiss ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹺﻔﻞ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﳏﺎﻓﹺﻞ‬gathering, assembly

‫ﹺ‬ 4275 ‫ﺟﻐﹾﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬geography

affiliation 4332 4333

allowance

4334

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬expense; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹸﺮﻭﻑ‬pl. ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬

4295

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺﺰﻳﺞ‬combination, mixture, blend

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﺒ ﹺﻌﲔ‬seventieth year; ‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Seventies ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4298 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﻔﺼﺎﻝ‬separation, break-up;

4296

secession

‫ﹺﹺ‬ 4299 ‫ ﺟﺎﻫﻠ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ignorance; Jahiliyah (pre-Islam) 4300 4301

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺼﻞ‬coll.n. onions ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺ ﹾﻘﻄﺎﺏ‬polarization, attraction

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻣﺞ‬inclusion; merger ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾ‬negligence, lack of 4303 ‫ﻔ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ 4302

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹺﺬﻳﻊ‬broadcaster, announcer 4305 ‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾ‬stage, phase; period, time ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺬﻭﺭ‬seed 4306 ‫ﺬﺭ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4308 ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ ﻟ ﹼ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻟ ﹸﺼﻮﺹ‬thief 4309 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬piety, devoutness 4310 ‫ﻫﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱡ‬qualification; marriage ‫ﹺ‬ 4312 ‫ ﻟ ﹾﺒﺲ‬clothing, dress, attire 4313 ‫ﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾ‬urination; urine 4316 ‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹸﻓﺮ‬availability 4317 ‫ﻮﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾ‬fright, shock ‫ ﹶﲨ ﹺ‬customs; 4318 ‫ﻤ ﹸﺮﻙ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾ‬pl. ‫ﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﳉ ﹺ‬ ‫ﲈﺭﻙ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹶ‬tariffs 4319 ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺠﺎﺡ‬vn. granting success; n. success

‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹶ ﱡﻘﻞ‬transfer; movement; transportation

4335

‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﻓﻄﺎﺭ‬iftar (Ramadan evening meal)

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻙ‬coll.n. thorns, un.n. ‫ ; ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻛﹶﺔ‬n. ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻮﻛﹶﺔ‬fork 4337 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹺﺭﻳ ﹶ‬means; pretext, excuse ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾ‬move, shift; advance, 4343 ‫ﻘ ﹶﻠﺔ‬

4336

progress

‫ ﻓﹺﺮﺍﺭ‬escape, desertion (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from) 4346 ‫ﹶﻤ ﱢﺮﺩ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬pl. -uun rebel, insurgent ‫ﹺ‬ 4347 ‫ﻮﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾ‬bow, arc; ‫ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮﺳﺎﻥ‬ 4345

parentheses

‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬opening, preface ‫ﻓﺎﲢﺔ‬ 4350 ‫ﻮﺧﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﹾﻴﺨﹸ ﹶ‬old age, seniority 4351 ‫ﻮﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹾ‬belly, abdomen; cavity, 4349

attention

4304

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺮﻡ‬generosity, magnanimity ‫( ﻣ ﹺ‬anat.) joint; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹺﺼﻞ‬pl. ‫ﻔﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ juncture

a.p. alleging

method

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4253 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺪﻣﺎﺝ‬integration; absorption 4255 ‫ﻫﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬moment, instant ‫ﹺ‬ 4256 ‫ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ‬light, glow 4257 ‫ ﻧﹶﺪﹶ ﻡ‬remorse, regret ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4259 ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺪﻻﻉ‬breaking out, flaring up

‫ ﻏﹶﺮﺍﻡ‬love, infatuation ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻮ ﹺﻣ ﱠﻴﺔ‬nationalism ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4328 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺘﺤﺎﻕ‬entering; joining; 4325

4326

n. rhythm

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡﻠﻞ‬infiltration ‫ ﹸﻣﺪﱠ ﹴ‬plaintiff, prosecutor; 4294 ‫ﻉ‬

adj. precautionary

‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4250 ‫ﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾ‬surrender; resignation ‫ﹺ‬ 4252 ‫ﻭﺗ ﹶﲑﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬way, manner, style;

confession

4290

4237

difficulty

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻤﺪ‬intent; adj. deliberate ‫ ﺇﹺﻳﻘﺎﻉ‬vn. imposition;

‫ ﹺ‬desert, wilderness ‫ﺑﺎﺩ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ 4323 ‫ﻮﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾ‬uncovering; disclosure, 4322

hollow

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﺬﻑ‬deletion, omission ‫ ﹺ‬button; (push) button, 4353 ‫ﺯ ﹼﺭ‬ 4352

switch button 4355

‫ ﹺﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬anthology or collection of poems

4356

‫ ﹺﺭ ﹾﺟﻞ‬fem.n. leg; (Gul.) ‫ﺭﻳﻞ‬ /riil/

4357

‫ ﹶﺻ ﹺﻤﻴﻢ‬depth; adj. true, genuine

‫ ﹶﺛﲈﻧﹺﲔ‬ß: ‫ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜﲈﻧﹺﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Eighties 4359 ‫ ﺗﹶﻔﺎ ﹸﻗﻢ‬aggravation, 4358

exacerbation; worsening 4362

‫ ﹶﺗﻜﹾﺜﹺﻴﻒ‬vn. intensifying; n. compression

Part of speech index 4364

4365

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹸﻤﻮﻥ‬lemon; also /lamuun/

4416

(Egy.Lev.)

4417

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻈ ﹶﻤﺔ‬majesty, greatness, grandeur

4366

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻔ ﹼﺮ‬escape; ‫( ﻻ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻔ ﱠﺮ ﹺﻣﻨﹾ ﹸﻪ‬it’s) inevitable

4367

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹸﺎﻭﺏ‬responsiveness (to need); rapport

‫ ﹺﻋﻴﺎ ﹶﺩﺓ‬clinic, outpatient clinic 4371 ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺐ‬ship, vessel 4373 ‫ﻮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬/‫ ﹸﻛ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﻛ ﹰﹸﲆ‬kidney 4377 ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﺮﻁ‬excess, excessive amount, 4369

hyper4379

vn. remaining

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻠﲈﻧﹺ ﱠﻴﺔ‬secularism ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4383 ‫ ﺍﻛﹾﺘﲈﻝ‬completion; perfection 4384 ‫ﲈﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬magnanimity; His Eminence

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﻄﹺﻼ ﹶﻗﺔ‬start, launch, outset 4388 ‫ﺼﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺼﺎﺏ‬nerve 4389 ‫ﹶﻬﻒ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾ‬cave, cavern; hole, cavity 4392 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮﻕ‬lightning; telegraph ‫ﹶ‬ 4394 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄ ﱡﻣﻞ‬reflection; pondering ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4395 ‫ﻭﺱ‬ ‫ ﻓ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺩ ﹾ‬paradise; ‫ﺍﻟﻔ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺩ ﹾﻭﺱ‬ 4385

Paradise

‫ ﹾ ﹺﲤﺜﺎﻝ‬statue 4397 ‫ﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬step, stair; threshold 4400 ‫ﳖﹾﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬looting, plundering;

4396

4401 4402

‫ ﹺ‬monarch, king ‫ﻋﺎﻫﻞ‬ 4420 ‫ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺮﻥ‬oven; furnace; bakery ‫ ﹺ‬crowd, throng; (traffic) 4421 ‫ﺯﺣﺎﻡ‬ congestion

‫ ﹸﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻮﺓ‬model; pattern; concept ‫ﹴ‬ ‫ﻣ ﹾ‬/‫ﺔ‬ 4423 ‫ﻘ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬vicinity; ‫ﻋﲆ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ‬near 4424 ‫ﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬reverence; dignity; fear, 4422

awe 4428

‫ ﺍﹺﺗﱢﺴﺎﻉ‬expansion, extension, widening

‫ ﹸﻗﺪﹸ ﻭﻡ‬arrival; entering (a room) ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﺮ ﹺﻗ ﱠﻴﺔ‬telegram ‫ ﺗﹺ ﹺ‬ß: ‫ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬the Nineties 4433 ‫ﺴﻌﲔ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4437 ‫ﻫﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬mortar (weapon) ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬importing, importation 4440 ‫ﺳﺘﲑﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4441 ‫ ﻣﺴﺎﺱ‬violation, infringement (‫ ﺏ‬of ) ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4442 ‫ ﺍﻛﹾﺘﻔﺎﺀ‬satisfaction; sufficiency, 4429

4430

adequacy

‫ ﻧﹺ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮﺓ‬pl.n. women ‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠ‬pleasure, joy, delight, 4445 ‫ﺬﺓ‬ 4444

enjoyment

‫ ﹺﻭﺳﺎ ﹶﻃﺔ‬mediation, intercession 4447 ‫ﺠﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬reservation (seat, room); confiscation

‫ﹸﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﺗ ﹶ‬invoice, bill ‫ ﹺﻋ ﹶﻮﺽ‬replacement; compensation

4458

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﻊ‬ache, pain ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬doing without ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 4406 ‫ﺳﺘﻐﹾﻨﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ 4408 ‫ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺫ‬ peak, summit, height ‫ﹾﹶ‬ 4409 ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹼ‬amount; ‫( ﻫﺎﻟﻘﺪ‬Lev.Irq.)

4455

adv. so much

‫ ﺗ ﹾ ﹺ‬reminding 4411 ‫ﹶﺬﻛﲑ‬ 4412 ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻬﺐ‬flame ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬despotism, tyranny 4414 ‫ﺳﺘ ﹾﺒﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4415 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ irrigation ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬

‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻤﺲ‬whispering; ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻤﺴ ﹰﺎ‬in

4459

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﺐ‬axis, pole; leader, top

‫ ﹶﺿﺒﺎﺏ‬fog, mist; vapor ‫ ﹺ‬/raagil/ (Egy.) man ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4473 ‫ﺻ ﹾﻬ ﹸﻴﻮﻧ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬Zionism ‫ﹺ‬ 4474 ‫ ﻛﻔﺎﺡ‬struggle, fight

roadmap

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹺﺿ ﱠﻴﺔ‬floor, basis; background 4490 ‫ﹸﺟﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶ‬bottle; (piece of ) glass 4492 ‫ﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬failure; ‫ﹶﺧ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹴﻞ‬ disappointment

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧﺘﹺﻔﺎﺀ‬disappearance; absence ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬restoration, renovation 4499 ‫ﹶﺮﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4501 ‫ﺳ ﹶﻬﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬sleeplessness; 4496

watchfulness, vigilance

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹺﱰﺍﻉ‬invention ‫ ﹺ‬pl. -uun displaced 4504 ‫ﻧﺎﺯﺡ‬ 4502

person; emigrant 4505

‫ ﹸﻣﻜﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺄﺓ‬compensation; reward ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹾ‬jumping, leaping 4477 ‫ﻔﺰ‬

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱡﺼﺐ‬fanaticism, extremism; intolerance

4507

‫ ﹸﻣﺨﹾ ﺘﺎﺭ‬mukhtar; elder; adj. chosen

4508 4509

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭﺝ‬step, stairs; route, course ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨﺎﻝ‬sum, whole; ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾﲨ ﹰﺎﻻ‬in general

4511

‫( ﻧﹺ ﹾﻔﺲ‬Egy.; Lev. ‫ ) ﹶﻧ ﹾﻔﺲ‬appetite; desire, wish

4514

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬/mooDa/ fashion, style ‫ﻮﺿﺔ‬ (It. moda)

‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬art studio ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺳﻢ‬pl. ‫ﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 4518 ‫ﺤﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹾ‬bowl, plate; courtyard 4515

(of a mosque) 4520

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻴﺾ‬abundance; flood, stream

4521

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻮﺓ‬intoxication, rapture, elation

4522

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﺷ ﹶﻌﺐ‬branch, department

4471

4475

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺟﻨﹾﺪﹶ ﺓ‬agenda, program;

4488

figure 4465

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﺪﹾ ﻋﺎﺀ‬summons, call, appeal; recall

4484

whispers

4404

‫ﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬stature, status; height ‫ ﺑﹺﻼ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳ ﹴ‬without a ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻳﺐ‬doubt; ‫ﺐ‬ doubt

4483

4446

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬view; ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺸ ﹶﺮﻑ‬pl. ‫ﺸﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﺸﺎﺭﻑ‬heights 4457 ‫ ﹶﺃﺫﺍﻥ‬adhan (call to prayer)

stealing, robbing

4478 4479

separating; dissolution

4419

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻠﻮﺩ‬immortality;

4380

‫ ﻛﹶﲈﻝ‬perfection, completeness ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﻔﻜﹺﻴﻚ‬taking apart;

563

‫ ﹺﺭﺋﹶﺔ‬lung ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4525 ‫ ﺑﺎﺩ ﹶﺭﺓ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺑﻮﺍﺩﺭ‬gesture, sign 4526 ‫ﺧﻔﺎﺀ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬concealing; lowering 4524

(one’s voice)

564

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺﺼﻴﻞ‬acquisition, attainment ‫ ﻣ ﹾ ﹺ‬ability, potential, 4529 ‫ﻘﺪ ﹶﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

4528

capacity

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹺ‬dedication, devotion; 4530 ‫ﹾﺮﻳﺲ‬ consecration

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻄﻦ‬cotton 4534 ‫ ﺑﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ‬/brofisoor/ professor; 4532

4570

possible

‫ﺻﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶ‬bullet; shot 4572 ‫ﺤﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬eradication; wiping out ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬connection, contact 4573 ‫ﹶﻮﺻﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬pl. -aat insect 4575 ‫ﴩﺓ‬ 4577 ‫ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬dictionary, lexicon; 4571

Prof.

‫ ﹸﺻﻨﹾﻊ‬manufacture, industry ‫ﺮﺍﻫ ﹶ‬ 4536 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬adolescence; puberty ‫ ﻣﻠﹺ‬long time; ‫ ﻣ ﹺﻠﻴ ﹰﺎ‬for a long 4538 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹼ‬ 4535

time 4539

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮﻟﹺﻴﺪ‬producing, generating (energy)

‫ ﹸﻋﻨ ﹸﹾﺼ ﹺﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬racism ‫ﹺ‬ 4543 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹾ‬Mr, Mister 4545 ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬ß(‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻴﺪ‬ ‫ )ﰲ ﹸﻣﺘ ﹶ‬within

vocabulary 4578

reach

‫ ﻛﺎ ﹾﺑﺘﹺﻦ‬captain; (title) Captain 4548 ‫ﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻏ ﹸﻴﻮﻡ‬cloud ‫ﹺ‬ 4549 ‫ ﺩﺭﺍﻣﺎ‬drama ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4550 ‫ ﹶﻣﺴﻴﺤ ﱠﻴﺔ‬Christianity ‫ﹺ‬ 4551 ‫ ﺩﻳﺎﻧﹶﺔ‬pl. -aat religion, creed ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬vn. structuring; 4552 ‫ﻜ ﹶﻠﺔ‬ n. framework

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹺ‬vn. deepening; 4553 ‫ﻌﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ broadening

4556

‫ ﹺ‬cliff, precipice; abyss, ‫ﻫﺎﻭ ﹶﻳﺔ‬

structure

‫ ﹸﺳ ﹸﻴﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬liquid state, liquidity 4580 ‫ﻋﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻼ ﹸ‬manipulation, tampering 4581

board 4562

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ ﹺﺩ ﱠﻳﺔ‬multiplicity, pluralism, plurality

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬ruling out, regarding as 4564 ‫ﺳﺘ ﹾﺒﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ unlikely

‫ ﺑﺎ ﹶﻗﺔ‬bouquet; packet (data) ‫ﹴ‬ 4566 ‫ﻛﹸﺮﻩ‬/‫ﹶﺮﻩ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹾ‬hatred; ‫ﻋﹶﲆ ﻛ ﹾﹸﺮﻩ‬

4565

unwillingly

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺ‬appetite 4567 ‫ﻬ ﱠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4568 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺮﺷﺪ‬guide, instructor; adviser, aide

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺼﻴﺐ‬fertilization; enrichment

4582

‫ ﹺﺷ ﹾﻠﻮ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷﻼﺀ‬corpse; limb;

‫ ﻏﹶﺮﺍ ﹶﺑﺔ‬strangeness, oddness ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹾﺄﺭ‬revenge, retaliation 4622 ‫ﺧ ﹾﻠﻂ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬mixing, blending; 4619

4621

mixture, blend

‫ ﹺﻏ ﹼﺶ‬cheating, swindling 4626 ‫ﺣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬arena, ring, circuit, track 4629 ‫ ﺗﹶﺮﺍﻛﹸﻢ‬build-up, accumulation; 4623

backlog

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻤﻴﺺ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻤﺼﺎﻥ‬shirt ‫ﹺ‬ 4632 ‫ﻤﻨﹶﺔ‬ ‫ ﺳ ﹾ‬fat; obesity 4633 ‫ﺩﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺴ ﹶﻮ ﱠ‬rough draft 4634 ‫ﹾﺤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶ‬opening; porthole ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬vn. adhering (‫ ﺏ‬to); 4635 ‫ﻋﺘﺼﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4630

n. sit-in strike

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹺﻼﻡ‬receiving, accepting ‫ ﺣﺎ ﹴ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﲪﺎﺓ‬n. protector, 4638 ‫ﻡ‬ 4637

guardian; adj. hot

piece

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻛ ﹶﻠﺔ‬kick, shot (in sports) ‫ ﹸﺻ ﹾﻠﺢ‬peace, reconciliation ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺ‬pl. ‫( ﹶﴎﺍﻳﺎ‬mil.) company, 4588 ‫ﺮ ﱠﻳﺔ‬

4584

4586

squadron

‫ﹺ‬ 4595 ‫ﻳﺎﺳﻤﲔ‬ ‫ ﹾ‬jasmine ‫ﻼﺣ ﹶ‬ 4597 ‫ﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pursuit, chase; legal prosecution

‫ ﻛ ﹾﹶﺮ ﹸﺑﻮﻥ‬carbon ‫ ﹺ‬wedding 4599 ‫ﺯﻓﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﹸﺗ ﹼ‬coll.n. apples 4601 ‫ﻔﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4603 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﺒ ﹶ‬pl. -aat consequence; 4598

responsibility

chasm

‫ﹺ‬ 4559 ‫ﺴﻚ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹾ‬musk 4560 ‫ﻌﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹾﻗ ﹶ‬plot of land; (chess)

‫ ﺑﹺﻨﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬building, edifice;

4579

4540

4547

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﻜﹺﲔ‬enabling, making

‫ ﹸﺧ ﹸﻀﻮﻉ‬submission, subjection 4605 ‫ﻬﺎﲨﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬attack, assault; raid,

‫ ﹶﻓﻨﺎﺀ‬extinction, doom, end ‫ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﺸﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬clan, tribe 4643 ‫ﻋﺸ ﹶﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4644 ‫ ﻋﺸﺎﺀ‬evening; ‫ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

4639

evening prayer

‫ ﹺﻋﻨﺎﻥ‬bridle, reins 4652 ‫ﺻ ﹾﺮﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬building, structure, 4646

edifice

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﺮﻳﻖ‬sparkle, glitter; shine ‫ ﺇﹺﻧﹾﺬﺍﺭ‬warning, caution, alarm 4657 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹾﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬highlighting, emphasizing ‫ ﹺ‬ice 4658 ‫ﺟﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﻋ ﹺ‬marvel, ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﹶﺠﺎﺋﺐ‬ 4659 ‫ﻋﺠﻴ ﹶﺒﺔ‬ 4653 4655

wonder

4604

strike

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﺤﻰ‬sacrifice, immolation 4608 ‫ ﺇ ﹺ ﹾﻣﺴﺎﻙ‬vn. holding; refraining 4607

from 4610 ‫ ﹶﺗﻨﹾﺒﹺﻴﻪ‬warning, alarm ‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎ ﹴ‬gradual growth, steady 4611 ‫ﻡ‬

increase 4612

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹾﻴ ﹸﺒﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬unconsciousness; trance; coma

4616

‫ ﹸﻳ ﹾﺴﺮ‬ease, facility; affluence, prosperity

‫ ﹶﺑﺘﱠﺔ‬ß: ‫( ﺍﻟ ﹶﺒ ﱠﺘ ﹶﺔ‬not) at all ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤﺮ‬coll.n. dates (fruit) 4667 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﱟ‬recipient, (person) 4661 4663

receiving

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﺒﺦ‬cooking, cuisine ‫ ﹶﺛﺪﹾ ﻱ‬breast; udder ‫ﹺ‬ 4676 ‫ ﺳﺘﱢﲔ‬sixtieth year; ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﺎﺕ‬ 4669 4672

the Sixties

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮﻳ ﹶﻄﺔ‬condition ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﹺﺪﺍﻝ‬moderation, restraint 4681 ‫ﺴﻜﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹾ‬coll.n. army, troops ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬appropriation, seizure 4682 ‫ﺳﺘﻴﻼﺀ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4678 4679

Part of speech index

‫ﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬religious duty ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻫﺞ‬blaze, fire; glare, glow 4693 ‫ﹶﺴﻴﹺﲑ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹾ‬propulsion; steering, 4684

4738

4690

4741

guidance

‫ﹺﹺ‬ 4694 ‫ ﻭﺍﻗﻌ ﱠﻴﺔ‬realism, reality 4697 ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬stadium ‫ﹺ‬ 4699 ‫ ﻧﺎﴍ‬publisher 4700 ‫ﹾﻔﻰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹰ‬exile, banishment ‫ﹺ‬ 4703 ‫ ﹶﺛﻨ ﱠﻴﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ‬incisor; ‫ﻦ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬/‫ﰲ‬ within

‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡﻘﻖ‬vn. ascertainment, ‫ﹺ‬ verification ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of sth 4705 ‫ﻭ ﹾﻗﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬impact; impression,

adj. addressing, speaking to 4743

‫ ﻣ ﹾ ﹺ‬problem, difficulty 4706 ‫ﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﹸ‬ 4708 ‫ﹶﺮﻕ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘ‬intersection, junction ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬pl. ‫ﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ ﻣ ﹺ‬mineral, metal 4709 ‫ﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﹶ ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 4711 ‫ ﳊﺎﻕ‬vn. catching up ‫ ﺏ‬with 4713 ‫ﺧ ﹶﻠﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬successor; descendant 4716 ‫ﻤ ﱢﺮﺽ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶ‬pl. -uun (male) nurse ‫ﹺ‬ 4717 ‫ ﻋ ﹾﺮﺽ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃﻋﹾﺮﺍﺽ‬honor, dignity

4722 ‫ﺧﻼﺹ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺ ﹾ‬sincerity; loyalty ‫ﹺ‬ 4723 ‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﻗﻴﻖ‬investigation;

4750

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘﹺﻬﺎﺩ‬effort; independent ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟﺘﹺﻘﺎﻁ‬vn. receiving; taking (photos)

4726

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹼﻲ‬fold, crease; ‫ ﹺﰲ ﹶﻃ ﹼﻲ‬within, inside

4727

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹺﻗﻴﻒ‬detention; stopping, halting

4730

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘﹺﻘﺎﻥ‬congestion; (political) tension

‫( ﹶﺑ ﹾﻄ ﹺﺮ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺮﻙ‬Chr.) patriarch 4732 ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﻣﻲ‬throwing; shooting ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻸ‬crowd; audience, assembly ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻮ ﱠﺩﺓ‬friendship, affection ‫ﹺ‬ 4737 ‫ ﹶﺭﻗﻴﺐ‬observer; censor; (mil.) 4733

4735

sergeant

medium 4796

‫ ﹶﻋﻨ ﹶﹾﻮﺓ‬force, violence; ‫ﹶﻋﻨ ﹶﹾﻮ ﹰﺓ‬

4797

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺒﺔ‬pl. ‫ ﹺﺭﺣﺎﺏ‬open area; vastness

4756

‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹺﺪﻳﺪ‬payment; aiming, shooting

4757

‫ ﺇﹺﺩﺍﻧﹶﺔ‬condemnation, denunciation, censure

‫ ﹺﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬number, quantity 4760 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹸﺮﻭﺯ‬emergence; prominence 4762 ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹾﺒﺬ‬discarding; rejection, 4758

renunciation

‫ ﺧﺎﺗﹶﻢ‬ring; seal, stamp ‫ ﺗ ﹺ‬demolition, destruction 4765 ‫ﹶﺤﻄﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4766 ‫( ﺟﻮﺯ‬Egy.) /gooz/, (Lev.) /jooz/

4763

‫ ﹺﺭﻭﺍﻕ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹺﻭ ﹶﻗﺔ‬corridor, hall; porch, portico

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬silk 4771 ‫ﺟﻮ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸ‬masculinity, manhood,

4769

virility 4772

‫ ﻏ ﹸﹸﺮﻭﺭ‬deception, delusion; vanity

4774

‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺﺮﻳﺐ‬destruction; sabotage, terrorism

‫ﹺ‬ 4775 ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹾﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬replacement, substitution

‫ﹶﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶ‬leadership ‫ ﻛﺎ ﹸﺑﻮﺱ‬nightmare 4783 ‫ﺠﺄ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬shelter, refuge 4785 ‫ﺤﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬coal 4786 ‫ﻳﺴﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬victim, prey ‫ ﹶ‬unrest, disturbance 4787 ‫ﺷﻐﹶﺐ‬ 4777

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼﺦ‬trap, snare ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻌ ﹶﴩ‬assembly, community, group, society

4798

‫ ﹸﻣ ﹼﻼ‬mullah (Muslim cleric); Mullah

‫ ﹸﻣﺼﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻓﺔ‬coincidence ‫ﹺ‬ 4800 ‫ ﻣ ﹾﺮﺻﺎﺩ‬lookout, ambush; lying 4799

in wait

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹸﺮﻭﻉ‬vn. embarking ‫ ﰲ‬on, ‫ ﰲ‬in 4802 ‫ﻋﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬dosage, dose; vaccine; 4801

engaging gulp

‫ ﹺﺻﺒ ﹰﺎ‬youth, childhood 4807 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﺗﹸﻘﺎﻝ‬coll.n. oranges 4809 ‫ ﺇﻳﻤﻴﻞ‬/’iimeel/ pl. -aat email 4811 ‫ﺴﺘﹶﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫( ﹸﻣ ﹾ‬what is) possible, 4805

feasible 4812

‫ ﹺﺣﺰﺍﻡ‬belt, band; cordon, barrier

husband 4767

4731

(bullets)

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺘﹺﻈﺎﻡ‬order, regularity ‫ﹺ‬ 4794 ‫ ﺳﻜﱢﲔ‬knife ‫ ﹺ‬mediator; adj. middle, 4795 ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 4793

propping up

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﺮﻕ‬broaching, discussing ‫ﺇﱃ‬

‫ ﹸﺭ ﹸﻃﻮ ﹶﺑﺔ‬moisture, dampness, humidity

(a topic) 4753

thinking 4725

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹾ ﹺﻋﻴﻢ‬supporting, backing,

4791

forcibly, by force 4752

verification; accuracy 4724

‫ ﹸﺣ ﹾﺴﺒﺎﻥ‬consideration, estimation

4749

4704

imprint

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﻤﻞ‬coll.n. ants ‫ ﹸﳐﺎﻃﹺﺐ‬speaker;

565

‫ ﹶﻣﻐ ﹺﹾﺮﺏ‬sunset 4818 ‫ ﹶﳑ ﹼﺮ‬passageway, corridor 4819 ‫ ﹶﲤﺘﱡﻊ‬enjoyment ‫ﹺ ﹺ‬ 4821 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻣﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬absorption, suction 4823 ‫ﻮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹸﻧ ﹸﺒ ﱠ‬prophethood; prophecy ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹺ‬grade, rank, position 4824 ‫ﹾﺰ ﹶﻟﺔ‬ 4825 ‫ ﹸﻟﻐﹾﺰ‬pl. ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬mystery, enigma; 4816

puzzle, riddle

‫ ﻋﻴﻠﺔ‬ß/9eele/ (Lev.) n. family ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬flame 4830 ‫ﳍﻴﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬coll.n. women, harem 4832 ‫ﺮﻳﻢ‬

4829

4833

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻬﻮ‬entertainment,

amusement

4782

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻘﺲ‬pl. ‫ ﹸﻃ ﹸﻘﻮﺱ‬ritual, rite ‫ ﹸﺭﻛﹸﻮﺏ‬vn. getting in, boarding ‫ ﹺ‬container, receptacle; 4838 ‫ﻭﻋﺎﺀ‬

4836 4837

vessel

566

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱡﻠﻊ‬pl. -aat aspiration, hope 4840 ‫ﺩ ﱠﻗﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬pl. -aat knock, stroke, tick, 4839

beat

‫ﹾﹺ‬ 4841 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄﺷ ﹶﲑﺓ‬visa (travel, exit) 4843 ‫ﺠﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬vn. veiling; covering; holding back

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﻥﱟ‬fall, decline; sinking 4846 ‫ﺣ ﹾﻠﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬throat; chasm, gorge 4848 ‫ ﻛﺎﺩ‬ß : ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﻟﻜﺎﺩ‬almost ‫ ﹺ‬bet, wager; contest 4850 ‫ﺭﻫﺎﻥ‬ 4851 ‫ﻳﻤﺔ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬determination, will; 4845

invitation 4852

‫“ ﹸﻋ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺮﺓ‬lesser” pilgrimage to Mecca

‫ ﹸﺷ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻠﺔ‬torch, flame, fire 4858 ‫ﺒﺎﺀﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬/‫ ﹶﻋﺒﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬abaya (traditional 4855

black robe)

‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺆ ﹶﺭﺓ‬center, focus 4860 ‫ ﹸﺑ ﹾﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬volcano ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﺤ ﹺ‬incitement, 4862 ‫ﺮﻳﺾ‬

4859

4895

n. conversation

‫ ﻋﺎﺗﹺﻖ‬shoulder 4898 ‫ﺤﻰ‬ ‫ ﹸﺿ ﹰ‬forenoon 4900 ￯‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹶﺃ‬sight, view ‫ﹺ‬ 4901 ‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬form, model; mold ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬extraction; removal 4903 ‫ﺳﺘﺨﹾ ﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ 4908 ‫ ﹶﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬praise, commendation; 4897

appreciation 4909

‫( ﹴ‬def. ‫ﻭﺍﱄ‬ ‫ ) ﹺ‬ruler, governor ‫ﻭﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺤ ﹶ‬report, minutes; 4872 ‫ﴬ‬

‫ ﹺ‬guardianship; care, 4910 ‫ﻭﺻﺎ ﹶﻳﺔ‬ custody, tutelage

￯‫ﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺄ ﹰ‬refuge, shelter 4913 ‫ ﺑ ﹺ ﹾﺮﻛﹶﺔ‬puddle; (swimming) pool ‫ ﺗﹶﺨﹾ ﹺ‬storage, safekeeping 4915 ‫ﺰﻳﻦ‬ 4918 ‫ﺴﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﲡ ﱡ‬espionage, spying

veneration

4920

‫ ﻧ ﹾﹶﺼﺢ‬advice, counsel ‫ ﺗ ﹾﹶﻤ ﹺﺮﻳﺮ‬passing, transfer ‫ ﹶ‬scattering; diaspora 4876 ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺕ‬ 4877 ‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻡ‬sleep; sleeping place ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶ‬soldier, private; person, 4878 ‫ﻔﺮ‬

4923

‫ ﹶﺛ ﹼﻼ ﹶﺟﺔ‬refrigerator; freezer ‫ ﻓﹺﻴﺰﻳﺎﺀ‬physics ‫ﹺ‬ 4886 ‫ﺍﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳ ﹺﱰ ﹶ‬intermission; rest 4881

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾﻔﻨﹶﺔ‬handful ‫ ﹸﻣﻌﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒﺔ‬punishment, sanction ‫ﹺ‬ 4889 ‫ ﺷ ﹾﺒﺮ‬span of the hand or foot 4891 ‫ﺴ ﹶﺮﺓ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹾ‬grief, sorrow 4892 ‫ﻮﻕ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱡ‬shopping ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾ‬pl. -aat beverage, drink 4894 ‫ﺸ ﹸﺮﻭﺏ‬

‫ ﹶﺗﻨ ﹺﹾﻘﻴﺐ‬drilling, excavation;

‫ ﹶﻇ ﹺ‬noon, midday 4925 ‫ﻬ ﹶﲑﺓ‬ 4928 ‫ﻓﻮﺗﺒﻮﻝ‬/‫ ﻓﺘﺒﻮﻝ‬/futbool/ football, soccer

‫ ﹺﺧ ﹶﲑﺓ‬choice, best, pick, elite ‫ ﻣ ﹴ‬pl. -uun aggressor, 4967 ‫ﻌﺘﹶﺪ‬ ‫ﹸ ﹾ‬ assailant

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹺﻗﻴﻖ‬flour 4972 ‫ﻋﺪﹼ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬counting, calculating 4975 ‫ﺤﻒ‬ ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹾﺼ ﹶ‬manuscript, copy

4970

(Qur)an)

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹾﻴﺪ‬trick, ruse, plot, scheme ‫ ﹸﻭ ﹾﺳﻊ‬capability, capacity 4988 ‫ﹶﻮ ﱡﺭﻁ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬involvement, 4984

4987

entanglement 4990

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﺮ ﹸﺩﻭﺩ‬returns, revenue, yield 4932 ‫ﺴﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱡ‬expectation,

‫ﺑﻴﻚ‬/‫ﺑﻴﻪ‬/‫ ﺑﻚ‬/bee, beeh/ Bey ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺤ ﹶﻤﺔ‬fierce battle; epic ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹺ‬monopoly, hoarding 4997 ‫ﺣﺘﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﹾ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ 5000 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ joining; addition, ‫ﹼ‬

4995

4996

annexation

Verb 10

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹾﺟﺪ‬affection; well-being 4934 ‫ﺦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹼ‬pumping; injecting ‫ﹺ‬ 4936 ‫ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﹶﺓ‬funeral ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ ﹶ ﹺ‬idea, 4937 ‫ ﺧﺎﻃ ﹶﺮﺓ‬pl. ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻃﺮ‬ thought 4938

49

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾ ﹺ‬peace of mind, 4939 ‫ﻃﻤﺌﹾﻨﺎﻥ‬ 4940

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱡﻴﺪ‬vn. being bound ‫ ﺏ‬to;

78 90

‫ ﹸﻗ ﹾﺮﺹ‬disk, tablet 4946 ‫ ﹸﻣ ﹶﺜ ﱠﻠﺚ‬triangle; adj. triangle-like 4947 ‫ ﹸﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﹺﻞ‬pl. -aat mobile phone, cell phone

￯‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ‬I ￯‫ ﹶﻳ ﹶﺮ‬to see sth/sb; to ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that think ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬I (i) to finish; to take place ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣﻜ ﹶﹶﻦ‬IV to be possible (‫ ﻝ‬for sb) to do sth

102

n. restriction 4944

‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬I ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬he/it is not; ‫ﹶﺃ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻴ ﹶﺲ‬ isn’t ...?

75

serenity; calm

4888

‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to say ‫ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬that, to tell ‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﱠ‬that ‫ ﻝ‬sb ‫ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ I ‫( ﹶ ﹶ ﹶ‬i) to know sth/sb; to learn, find out

59

‫ ﹶ‬nothingness, ‫ﻻﺷ ﹾﻲﺀ‬ non-existence

‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ‬I (u) to be; (Irq.Gul.) ‫ﭼﺎﻥ‬ /chaan/

15

anticipation 4933

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹺ‬pl.n. (Lev.) money, ‫ﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬ cash

4931

area; shrine 4887

breaking up

4964

exploration

individual

4884

‫ ﹶﻣﻨﺎﻝ‬attainment; reach, capacity

4874

4875

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹺﱰﺍﻑ‬professionalism ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹼ‬vn. settling (disputes); 4951 ‫ﺾ‬ 4949

4912

attendance

‫ﹺ‬ 4873 ‫ﻋ ﹸﺒﻮﺩ ﱠﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﹸ‬slavery, servitude;

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻠ ﹺﻮ ﹼﻳﺎﺕ‬pl.n. sweets, candy; pastries, desserts

provocation; induction

4867

‫ ﹸﳐﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺒﺔ‬vn. speaking to;

109

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬I (u) to stand; to carry out ‫( ﺏ‬task) ‫ ﺟﺎﺀ‬I (i) to come, arrive; to show up

113

‫ ﺭﺍﺡ‬I (u) (Dia.) to go; ‫ﺭﺍﺡ‬ (future marker)

Part of speech index 123

124

126

137

138

139

154

172 178

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬I (u) to return, go back ‫ﺇﱃ‬

297

to sth

306

‫ ﺷﺎﺀ‬I (a) to want, desire sth; ‫ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎ ﹶﺀ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﺭﺍ ﹶﺩ‬IV to want, desire sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬to do sth ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻞ‬I (a) to work, function; to

to go out

312

319

183

187

198

214

235

240 257

325

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺄ ﹶﻝ‬I (a) to ask; to request;

there is/are

326

‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to live, be alive; to ‫ﻋﺎﺵ‬

to sb

329

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬I (a) to start, begin (‫ )ﰲ‬sth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺻ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺢ‬IV to become; to begin ‫ﺻﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to become; to happen ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶﻞ‬I (i) to arrive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at; to link ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶ‬between ‫ ﹶﺃﻛﱠﺪﹶ‬II to confirm ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that; to

291 294

429

443

334

‫ ﹶﺑﺪﺍ‬I (u) to appear (‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that);

447

to seem

451

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬I (i) to carry sth; to become pregnant

341

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒﺮ‬VIII to regard as; to

believe that

342

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬IV to love, like sth/sb; to

453

emphasize to do sth

345

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺬ‬I (u) to take sth; to begin ‫ ﹶ‬I (a) ‫ ﹶﻳﺰﺍ ﹸﳌﺎ‬/‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﹶ‬/‫ ﻻ‬to ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ 346

‫ ﹶﺣﻜﹶﻰ‬I (i) to report; (Lev.Irq.)

‫ ﹶﺃﺗﹶﻰ‬I (i) to come ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to bring ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺝ‬I (u) to go out; to deviate ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻄﻰ‬IV to give, provide sth

to sb, or ‫ ﻝ‬to sb ￯‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮ‬I (i) to happen; to flow,

456 457

472

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶﻙ‬I (u) to leave (behind),

478

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬I (u) to look ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at, ‫ ﰲ‬into

487

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬I (i) to stop; to stand; to ‫ﻒ‬

a prayer abandon sth

do sth

359

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to put, place sth;

489

to lay down

495

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬I (i) to be necessary ‫ﻋﲆ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫﻛ ﹶﹶﺮ‬I (u) to mention, ‫ ﺷﺎﻑ‬I (u) (Dia.) to see sth/sb; a.p. ‫ﺷﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ‬IV to add sth ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬II to hand over sth; to greet sb

sth/sb

run

support

author sth

387

doing 396 408

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩ‬I (u) to respond ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to ‫ ﹶﺣﺪﹶ ﹶ‬I (u) to happen, occur, ‫ﺙ‬ ￯‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬I (i) to know, be aware of sth

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬I (a) to go, leave, depart ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬I (i) to love, like sb; to want, like sth

502

‫ ﺯﺍ ﹶﺩ‬I (i) to increase; to exceed; to add to sth

508

510

take place 417

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to fall down; to take ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﲆ‬II to pray, worship; to say

‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛﺘ ﹶ‬I (u) to write,

‫ ﹶﻋﻠﹺ ﹶﻢ‬I (a) to know sth, find out ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﹶﻇ ﱠﻞ‬I (a) to stay; to keep on

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬I (a) to do sth ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬I (u) to request sth; to

place

357

377

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤﺪﱠ ﹶ‬V to speak to/with sb; ‫ﺙ‬

470

to speak

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬II to offer, submit sth ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹺﻘ ﹶﻲ‬I (a) to remain; to endure;

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺼ ﹶﻞ‬I (u) to get, obtain, acquire ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻞ‬I (i) to be less; to decrease ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﻨﱠﻰ‬V to wish ‫ ﻝ‬sb sth; to ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬that hope ‫ﻥ‬

order sth 459

353

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﻄﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬X to be able ‫ ; ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬v.n. to

‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻠﻎﹶ‬I (u) to reach, attain; to

to discuss

want sth 343

‫ ﹶﺩﻋﺎ‬I (u) to call ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for sth; to invite sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to be exalted (God) ‫ﹶﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬VIII to believe ‫ ﰲ‬in sth, ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻦ‬IV to announce (‫ )ﻋﻦ‬sth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that or ‫ﻥ‬ ￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﺩ‬II to cause ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth; to lead

come to sb 445

experience sth

remember sth/sb 282

426

to pray to (God)

for sb 266

420 422

sth

to continue 260

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻞ‬I (a) to make sb/sth do

‫ ﹶﻋﻨﹶﻰ‬I (i) to mean, imply sth or ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟﺪﹶ‬I (i) to find sth/sb; ‫ﻮﺟﺪﹸ‬ ‫ﹸﻳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to hear sb, listen ‫ﺇﱃ‬

418

sth

make sth

continue to be/do 224

‫ﺷﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to indicate, cite, refer to ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ﺣﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to attempt, try to do

323

to do sth 180

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻞ‬I (u) to enter (‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth) ‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬I (u) to appear, emerge;

567

512

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﻌ ﹶﺮ‬I (u) to feel, be aware of ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺮ‬I (u) to go past; to stop by ‫( ﻋﲆ‬sb’s place) ‫ ﹶﻓﺘ ﹶﹶﺢ‬I (a) to open sth; to turn on (lights, TV)

568

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

513

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬I (a) to witness, see sth/

722

sb; to testify 525

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﻬﻰ‬VIII to end, finish,

531

726

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺝ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺣ ﹶ‬VIII to need, want ‫ﺇﱃ‬ sth/sb

580

593 605

611

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﻬ ﹶﻢ‬I (a) to understand sth/sb ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹼ‬that or ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to die ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺢ‬IV to clarify, explain ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that (‫ ﻝ‬to sb) ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻛ ﱠ‬ ‫ ﹶﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬I (a) to appear; seem ‫ﹶﺄﻥ‬

727

619

622

639

650

661

662

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻊ‬I (i) to return ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﻌ ﹶ‬I (a) to play (game,

673

676

681

730 733

708

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV ‫ﻴﺐ‬ ‫ ﹸﺃﺻ ﹶ‬to suffer ‫ﺏ‬ (injuries)

756

887

896

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬I (i) to reveal ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth; ‫ﻒ‬ to examine ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻃﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬III to demand ‫ ﺏ‬sth

898

908

920

924

926

to be killed

780

‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﱠﻞ‬II to constitute, form, compose sth

954

compel

787

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻤ ﹶﺢ‬I (a) to allow, permit ‫ﻝ‬

964

sth/sb

800

‫ﺷﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to participate (with sb) ‫ ﰲ‬in ‫ ﹶﻧﺰ ﹶﹶﻝ‬I (i) and ‫( ﻧ ﹺﹶﺰ ﹶﻝ‬a) to descend; stay ‫ ﰲ‬at ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬I (a) to look ‫ ﻋﻦ‬for; to ‫ﺚ‬ discuss ‫ﰲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬I (i) and ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹺﺪ ﹶﺭ‬a) to be ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺽ‬V to be exposed ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻘ ﹶﻖ‬II to achieve sth; to investigate ‫ ﰲ‬sth ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺾ‬I (u) to reject, refuse sth

931

809

971

to control sth

976

‫ﺳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to move, march; ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬IV to release, set free;

981

858

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ‬I (u) to regard sth/sb as; ‫ ﻻ ﹸﻳ ﹶﻌﺪﱡ‬countless ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻞ‬I (u) to transfer sth; to translate sth

860

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻌﻰ‬I (a) to strive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬for

982

983

861

‫ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬I (u) to last, continue; ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻡ‬as long as ‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺟ ﹶﻪ‬II to send, direct sth ‫ﺇﱃ‬ to

985

‫ ﻛﺎ ﹶﺩ‬I (a) (with imperf.) to almost do sth

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﱠ ﹶﻕ‬II to believe sb/sth; to ratify ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 1006 ‫ ﹶﺑﻐﹶﻰ‬I (i) to pursue, strive for 989

sth

(a goal)

‫ ﹶﺃﻗﺎ ﹶﻡ‬IV to install, set up sth; to reside ‫ ﰲ‬at

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﻜ ﹶﱠﻦ‬V to be able ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬to do

sth

to fire, shoot 834

‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to bless ‫ ﰲ‬sb (of God) ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔﻰ‬I (i) to be enough (for sth/sb)

(Gul.) to go, walk 831

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻐ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺮ‬V to change, be modified ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺠ ﹶﺢ‬I (a) to succeed ‫ ﹶﺭﺟﺎ‬I (u) to hope for, request sth

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬I (i) to own, possess sth; ‫ﻚ‬

to view (show) 819

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬V to stop; to be ‫ﻒ‬ dependent on

952

sb (to do sth)

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻗ ﹶﻊ‬V to anticipate sth ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﴬ‬I (u) to attend sth;

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹶﺲ‬I (i) to sit (down); to sit ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at (a table) ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻜ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬V to speak (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb) ‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﻢ‬I (u) to include, incorporate sth

936

(from sb)

804

‫ ﹶﺷﻜ ﹶﹶﺮ‬I (u) to thank, give thanks to sb

774

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﺜ ﹶﻞ‬II to represent sb; to act

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﴣ‬I (i) to go by, elapse (time)

‫ ﹶﻓﻜ ﹶﱠﺮ‬II to think ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﰲ‬about, ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that believe ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﻞ‬I (u) to kill sb; (pass.) ‫ﹸﻗﺘﹺ ﹶﻞ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻈ ﹶﺮ‬VIII to expect, wait for

‫ ﻋﺎﻧﹶﻰ‬III to suffer sth or ‫ﻣﻦ‬ from sth

772

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to push; to pay; to

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻤﻰ‬II to name, designate, call

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬II to decide, resolve ‫ ﺃﻥ‬to do sth

‫ ﺗﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻊ‬III to follow, monitor sth/ sb

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﲆ‬II (Dia.) to preserve, keep sb safe

767

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﺠ ﹶﻞ‬II to register, record; to score

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬V to be connected ‫ﺏ‬ with sth/sb

763

sth 707

‫ ﻧ ﹺﹶﺴ ﹶﻲ‬I (a) to forget sth/sb ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to raise sth; to increase sth

755

capable of 688

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬I (a) and (Dia.) ￯‫( ﹶﻗ ﹶﺮ‬a) to

role)

as sb 672

877

read sth

as if 613

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱠﺮ‬X to last; to continue ‫ﰲ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘﺪﹶ‬I (i) to hold, convene (meeting)

doing

thanks! 538

874

with sb

conclude sth

‫ ﹶﺳﻠﹺ ﹶﻢ‬I (a) to be safe; ‫ﺗ ﹾﹶﺴ ﹶﻠﻢ‬

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺼ ﹶﻞ‬VIII to get in touch ‫ﺏ‬

1007

‫ﻭﺍﺟ ﹶﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to face sth; to confront sb

Part of speech index 1024

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻇ ﹶﻬ ﹶﺮ‬IV to show, manifest, demonstrate

1025

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻖ‬I (i,u) to precede, do

1092

‫ﹺ‬ 1095 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬VIII to rise, ascend; to 1097

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to cut off sth; to

1100

‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to revolve; to go around ‫ﺣ ﹾﻮ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬sth ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬I (u) to publish, announce 1035 ‫ﹶﴩ‬ 1034

sth

‫ ﹶﻇ ﱠﻦ‬I (u) to think, believe, ‫ ﱠ‬that presume ‫ﺃﻥ‬ I (a) to fear sth/sb 1042 ‫ﺧﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬IV to throw sth; to 1043 ‫ﻘﻰ‬ 1038

1107

‫ ﺟﺎﺏ‬I (i) (Dia.) to bring sth 1047 ‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱠ‬V to be changed, be transformed

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻰ‬VIII to meet, encounter ‫ﻣﻊ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sb 1050 ‫ﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to be published;

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺ‬I (a) to laugh (‫ ﻋﲆ‬at) ‫ﺤ ﹶ‬ 1054 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1055 ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﺨﹾ ﺪﹶ ﹶ‬X to use, employ, ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬III to help, assist, ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻂ‬I (u) to fall; drop,

‫ ﹶﲡ ﹶﺎﻭ ﹶﺯ‬VI to surmount,

1138

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﴣ‬I (i) to pass, spend

make 1079

‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to become, begin, stay overnight

1082

‫ ﹶﺃﻋﺎ ﹶﺩ‬IV to repeat sth, do sth again

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶ‬IV to grasp; to reach, 1084 ‫ﻙ‬ attain 1089

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺏ‬I (i) to strike, hit; to give an example

go away

‫ ﹶﻗﺪﱠ ﹶﺭ‬II to estimate, value sth ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬I (i) to lose sth; to lack, be 1264 ‫ﻘﺪﹶ‬ missing sth 1265

1268 1274

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺣ ﹶﻢ‬I (a) to have mercy (God) on sb

1168

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺒ ﹶﺮ‬II to express (opinion), state (policy)

1175

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬VII to depart, take off;

to begin 1176

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻕ‬I (u) to strike; to knock;

to define sth

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬I (i) to exhibit sth;

1284

‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to be lengthy; ‫ﻃﺎﻝ‬

1289

‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺩ‬I (u) to guide sb; to drive,

to inspect sth to take a while pilot sth

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺲ‬I (i,a) to feel, sense ‫ﺏ‬ sth; a.p. ‫ﺣﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﹼ‬ 1299 ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎ‬ I (u) to be allowed, be ‫ﹶ‬ possible ‫ ﻝ‬for sb 1313 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻘ ﹶ‬V to become reality; to verify ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth 1315 ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬I (u) to arrive ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at 1294

(a result)

to ring (bell)

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬V to learn, study sth ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺻ ﹶ‬I (i) to describe; to 1186 ‫ﻒ‬

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬II to specify sth;

1280

on sth/sb 1154

‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﻡ‬I (a) to sleep; lie down ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻀ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻦ‬V to guarantee; comprise, include

1275

(time)

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﻤﺪﹶ‬VIII to depend, rely ‫ﻋﲆ‬

￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ‬VIII to buy, purchase sth

go beyond sth

1145

‫ ﹶﺑﻜﹶﻰ‬I (i) to weep; to mourn ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺸﻰ‬I (i) to walk, go; to leave,

1260

encounter sb/sth 1135

decline

‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺱ‬I (u) to study, learn sth 1070 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠ‬II (Lev.Irq.Gul.) to do, 1066

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to gather, assemble

1110 ‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to respond, reply (‫ ﺇﱃ‬to) 1117 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻓﺎ ﹶ‬IV to report ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ﹺ‬ 1128 ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﻘ ﹶ‬I (a) to find; meet,

support sb 1058

1248

from

utilize sth 1056

1238

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬VIII to be different ‫ﻋﻦ‬ 1109 ‫ﻒ‬

1049

to emerge

‫ ﹶﻗﺒﹺ ﹶﻞ‬I (a) to accept, receive; ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘﺪﱠ ﹶﻡ‬V to present sth; to

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻆ‬I (a) to preserve; to memorize

sth

deliver (a speech) 1046

1228

approve advance

cover (distance)

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬I (a) to suggest, propose; to offer

increase, grow

include sth 1030

1224

employed

previously

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﻤ ﹶ‬I (a) and ‫( ﹶﺷ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬u) to 1029 ‫ﻞ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹶﻞ‬VIII to work, be

569

prescribe

‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶﹶﻦ‬I (u) to live ‫ ﰲ‬at/in; ‫ﹺ‬ a.p. ‫ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ‬residing ‫ﹺ‬ 1331 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺒﻐﹶﻰ‬VII to be necessary

up (a subject)

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﺗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻖ‬VIII to agree (‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sb) ‫ﻭﺍﺻ ﹶ‬ 1334 ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to continue doing sth ‫ﱰ‬ 1335 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶ ﹶ‬VIII to admit ‫( ﺏ‬doing)

1179

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹺﺿ ﹶﻲ‬I (a) to be pleased ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ ﺏ‬with 1198 ‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to stir up sth; to bring 1191

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬VIII to select, pick sth/sb 1217 ‫ﱠﺮ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺬﻛ ﹶ‬V to remember sth/sb 1218 ‫ﹶﻨﺎﻭ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to deal with; to eat

1328

(= must, should)

1332

sth

1205

(meal)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﺛ ﹶﺮ‬II to affect ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb 1337 ‫ﺼﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬I (i) to mean sth;

1336

to pursue sth

570 1338

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹶﻞ‬I (u) to eat sth;

1520

to consume sb

1527

‫ﻻﺣ ﹶﻆ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to notice, observe sth ‫ ﱠ‬that or ‫ﺃﻥ‬ 1359 ‫ﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬IV to publish; to issue;

to be important to sb

1353

to emit 1360

1537

‫ﹺ‬ 1367 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﺍﺯﹾﺩﺍ ﹶ‬VIII to grow, increase, rise 1374 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ ﹶ‬I (i) to aim at ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ ﹶﲢ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬V to move, get moving 1381 ‫ﻙ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 1383 ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻗ ﹶﱰ ﹶ‬VIII to get close ‫ﻣﻦ‬ to sth 1387

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺳ ﹶﻢ‬I (u) to draw (picture);

1393

‫ﻣﺎﺭ ﹶﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to practice

1397

￯‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺟ ﹶﺮ‬IV to conduct, carry

to outline sth (profession, hobby)

out, perform sth

‫ ﹶﺁﻣ ﹶﻦ‬IV to believe ‫ ﺏ‬in 1421 ‫ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶ‬I (a) to forbid sth;

‫ ﻭﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬III to agree with sb 1432 ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎ ﹶ‬I (u) to win (‫ ﺏ‬sth); to defeat ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻌ ﹶ‬I (a) to send, mail sth ‫ﺇﱃ‬ 1441 ‫ﺚ‬ 1426

to sb

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺸ ﹶ‬I (a) to fail, be 1452 ‫ﻞ‬ unsuccessful ‫ ﰲ‬in sth 1459 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠ‬X to deserve, merit sth ‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﻀ ﹶ‬II to prefer sth (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to 1470 ‫ﻞ‬ sth else) 1474

‫ﺳﺎﻫ ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to participate in,

1554

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹶ ﱠﲣ ﹶﺬ‬VIII to adopt, pass

on

‫ﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to visit sb or a place ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬IV to resemble, look like 1571 ‫ﺷ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻪ‬

1572

1513

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻝ‬I (u) to point at, indicate that

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬V to require sth

1668

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻂ‬I (u) to put, place, set ‫ﹼ‬ down; a.p. ‫ﺣﺎﻁ‬ 1586 ‫ ﹶﻣﺪﱠ‬I (u) to extend sth;

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺡ‬II to declare, announce ‫ ﺑﹺ ﱠ‬that ‫ﺄﻥ‬ 1672 ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ‬III to travel ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to

1671

depart (on a trip)

1679

‫ ﹶﺣﻜ ﹶﹶﻢ‬I (u) to govern; to sentence ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 1699 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﺒﹺ ﹶ‬I (a) to follow, pursue sth/

1694

sb 1700

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻟﺪﹶ‬I (i) (pass.) ‫ ﹸﻭﻟﹺﺪﹶ‬to be born 1616 ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶ ﱠ‬II to clarify; to show;

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬I (i) to turn sb’s attention ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶ ﹺ‬I (i) to follow, come after 1705 ‫ﱄ‬

1701

(sth/sb) 1706

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻔ ﱠﻀ ﹶﻞ‬V please (come in, sit

1708

in sth 1629

‫ ﺩﺍﺭ‬I (i) (Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) to turn

1634

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬V to get to know ‫ﻋﲆ‬ sb

‫ﹺ‬ 1644 ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻣﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬VIII to extend, reach, spread ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 1648 ‫ﹶﲑ‬ ‫ ﻏ ﹶ ﱠ‬II to modify sth; to replace sth

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻬﺪﹶ ﹶ‬X to target, aim at sth/sb

1715

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱠﺧ ﹶﻞ‬V to intervene, interfere, meddle

1717 1726

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬I (u) to create, form sth ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻞ‬X to meet, welcome, greet sb

1734

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻔﺎ ﹶﺩ‬X to benefit, profit ‫ﻣﻦ‬ from

down, etc.)

‫ﺑﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to sell sth ‫ﹺ‬ 1625 ‫ﹶﻢ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻫﺘ ﱠ‬VIII to be interested ‫ﺏ‬ 1620

‫ ﻏﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬III to leave (a place), depart (on a trip)

to seem 1618

‫ ﹶﺗﺰ ﱠﹶﻭ ﹶﺝ‬V to marry sb; to get married

(sun)

1612

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻲ‬I (a) to fear sth/sb; to be anxious

to stretch out sth

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺳ ﹶ‬IV to send, transmit (‫)ﺏ‬ 1592 ‫ﻞ‬ sth ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to sb ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺩ ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬IV to insert, include sth 1601 ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺇﱃ‬in 1607 ‫ﻏﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to be absent; to set

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬II to cause, produce, provoke sth

(from sb) 1574

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬I (u) to dissolve sth; to solve; to replace

sth/sb

(a resolution)

1477 ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬IV to feel, sense ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that or ‫ﻥ‬ 1511 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺛ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬IV to prove, ascertain sth ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬VIII to move, transfer 1512 ‫ﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺽ‬I (i) to impose sth ‫ﻋﲆ‬

1563

contribute to 1475

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤﺘ ﹶﱠﻊ‬V to enjoy, be blessed ‫ﺏ‬ with

1411

to prevent sb from

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﻓ ﹶﺮ‬V to be met, fulfilled ‫ﰲ‬ in sth/sb

1542

1651

‫ ﹶﻧ ﱠﻔ ﹶﺬ‬II to implement, carry out, execute

1541

‫ ﹶﻧ ﱠﻈ ﹶﻢ‬II to organize, arrange; regulate

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻠ ﱠﻘﻰ‬V to receive, get ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻫ ﱠﻢ‬IV to concern sb;

1737

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﺸ ﹶ‬VIII to discover, ‫ﻒ‬ uncover sth

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﱠﺩ ﹶﺩ‬V to hesitate; to frequent ‫( ﻋﲆ‬a place) 1742 ‫ﹶﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻﻨ ﹶ‬I (a) to design, build; 1738

fabricate 1746

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬I (a) to withdraw, take out sth

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﻤ ﹶﻞ‬IV to complete, finish sth 1755 ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﹶ ﱠ‬V to become clear; to 1752

appear

Part of speech index 1762

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ ﹺﴪ‬I (a) to fail; to lose (game, time)

1764

‫ﹶﺴﺎﺀ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to ask oneself, wonder, ponder

1768

‫ ﹶﺧﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬I (i,u) to serve, assist sb

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶ‬I (u) to hope for, 1779 ‫ﻞ‬ expect (‫ﰲ‬/‫ )ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻤ ﱠﺜ ﹶ‬V to be represented; to 1788 ‫ﻞ‬ be seen ‫ ﰲ‬in 1789 ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to see, watch, observe sth/sb

‫ﹺ‬ 1797 ￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶ‬VIII to contain, include ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 1801 ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠ‬I (u) to concern sb/sth ‫ﹺ‬ 1802 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﺴ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺑﺘ ﹶ ﹶ‬VIII to smile (‫ ﻝ‬at sb) ‫ ﹶ‬I (a) to win sth; to gain 1825 ‫ﻧﺎﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺩ ﹶﺩ‬II to repeat, reiterate sth ￯‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﺩ‬III to call ‫ ﺏ‬for sth/sb 1924 ‫ﹶﺢ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻨ ﹶ‬I (a) to award sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb 1925 ‫ﹶﱪ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹸﹶ‬I (u) to grow up; to get

1918 1923

bigger 1937

need sth 1938

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻏ ﹶ‬I (a) to wish for, desire, want ‫ ﰲ‬sth ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺤ ﱠﻤ ﹶ‬V to bear (burden, 1844 ‫ﻞ‬ responsibility) 1846 1850

￯‫ ﹶﺟﺰﹶ‬I (i) to repay, reward sb ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻉ‬I (a) to let, allow sb to do sth

‫ ﹶﻫﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬II to threaten sb ‫ ﺏ‬with 1869 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﹶﺮﺍﺟ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to retreat; to

exalted (of God)

publicized

‫ ﹶﺑﻨﹶﻰ‬I (i) to build, construct sth ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬V to receive, accept 1883 ‫ﻞ‬ 1894 ‫ﺻ ﹶﺮﺥﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to shout, scream ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﹶ‬I (u) to dream ‫ ﺏ‬of sth/ ‫ﻠ‬ 1895 ‫ﻢ‬ sb 1899

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺩ‬I (a) to want, like sth or ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ‬ to do sth

‫ ﹶﻋﻼ‬I (u) to rise, ascend, loom ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬I (i) to detach sth; to 1915 ‫ﻞ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺟﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬VIII to meet ‫ﺏ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬VIII to possess, own sth 1979 ‫ﻚ‬ 1993 ‫ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋﻜ ﹶ‬I (i) to reflect; to contradict 1994

with 2067

2007 2009

‫ﺿﺎﻉ‬ I (i) to disappear, vanish ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﹶﲡ ﹶﻪ‬VIII to face ‫ﻧﺤﻮ‬/‫ﺇﱃ‬

2081

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﱃ‬V to seize control of sth 2018 ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬IV to express ‫ﻋﻦ‬ (one’s opinion) 2020

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺝ‬IV to expel sb; to

2084 2088

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﺣ ﹶ‬II to welcome, receive ‫ ﺏ‬sth/sb ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬II to warn, caution sb ‫ﻣﻦ‬ 2025 ‫ﺬ ﹶﺭ‬ of 2033

‫ ﹶﹺﳊ ﹶﻖ‬I (a) to follow, be attached

to

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶ‬IV to please sb ‫ ﻳﻌ ﹺ ﹺ‬I like it) (‫ﺠ ﹸﺒﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﹸﹾ‬ 2036 ‫ﻌﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬I (u) to sit down, be 2035

seated 2041

‫ ﹶﺷﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬II to strengthen, emphasize sth

2044

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬V to cause, result in ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sth

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﱠﻘﻰ‬V to be left over; to stay ‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﻬ ﹶﺾ‬I (a) to rise; to stand ‫ﻋﲆ‬ upon

2091

￯ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑﺪﹶ‬IV to demonstrate,

2092

‫ ﻧﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺶ‬III to debate, argue

express sth (an issue, topic) 2096

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬II to comment on; to

2097

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻊ‬I (a) to be useful ‫ ﻝ‬to/for

postpone sb 2101

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻔﻰ‬I (i) to deny, disavow; reject

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﻛ ﹶﺰ‬II to focus ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on sth 2103 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬I (a) to support, promote

2102

sth/sb

publish sth 2022

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺏ‬I (a) to drink; (Dia.) to smoke

towards 2014

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﻸ‬I (a) to fill sth up; to occupy

￯‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻭ‬I (i) to narrate; to provide an account

1901

dismiss sb

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻦ‬I (u) and ‫( ﻛ ﹺﹶﻤ ﹶﻦ‬a) to be hidden ‫ ﰲ‬in ‫ﹺ‬ 2066 ‫ﹶﻤﻰ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶ‬VIII to be affiliated ‫ﺇﱃ‬ 2059

1974

sth/sb 1881

hide

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ‬I (i) to be majestic,

‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to surpass sth/sb ‫ﻓﺎﻕ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶ‬VIII to spread out; to be 1968 ‫ﹶﴩ‬

decrease

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺩ‬I (i) to show up; to appear ‫ ﰲ‬in (a text) ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻣ ﹶ‬ 1873 ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to deal with ‫ﻣﻊ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺰ‬I (i) to be strong; ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﹶﺰﱠ ﹶﻭ ﹶﺟ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬VIII to disappear; to 2057 ‫ﻔﻰ‬

2055

1953

1867

1870

‫ ﹶﲤ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺰ‬V to distinguish oneself; to be different

1950

(fame)

1838

‫ ﺭﺍﺩ‬I (i) (Irq.Gul.) to want,

571

2104

‫ ﹶﺷﻐ ﹶﹶﻞ‬I (a) to occupy (a post or position)

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﺩ ﹶﻋﻰ‬VIII to allege, claim ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ﹺ‬ 2126 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﱠ ﹶﲥ ﹶ‬VIII to accuse sb ‫ ﺏ‬of 2128 ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠ‬I (u) to shake, jolt, rock sth 2136 ‫ﺧﻼ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to be free ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of sth; 2107

to be alone 2141

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗﻜ ﹶ‬VIII to commit (crime, error)

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻊ‬VIII to listen ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to ‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬II to cost; to charge sb 2148 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﺏ‬with (a task) 2161 ‫ﻌﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶ‬IV to make happy 2143

572 2163

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶﺮ‬I (i) to break sth; to

2299

(an agreement)

violate (law)

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻠ ﹶﺺ‬II (Dia.) to finish sth ‫ﹺ‬ 2170 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻄ ﹶ‬VII to break, be cut off 2171 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﺳﺎ ﹶ‬I (u) to prevail; to rule,

2168

govern 2181

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻓ ﹶﺮ‬II to fulfill sth; to save (time)

‫ﹺ‬ 2190 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣﺴ ﹶ‬I (a,i) to consider sb/sth to be 2197

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺬ ﹶﻝ‬I (u,i) to exert, expend

2301

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻓ ﹶﻖ‬II to grant success (God)

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻮ ﹶﻝ‬II to convert sth (‫)ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿﻐ ﹶ‬I (u) to press, click on ‫ﹶﻂ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2313 ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬I (u) to emerge; to stand

2306

2311

out

‫ ﹶﻏﻨﱠﻰ‬II to sing (sth) 2330 ‫ ﻧﹶﲈ‬I (u) to grow, develop; rise, 2328

increase 2332

from sth/sb

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬VIII to arrest, detain sb 2202 ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬I (a) to depart; to pass 2203 ‫ﻞ‬ away; to travel 2205

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺮ‬I (u) to order sb ‫ ﺏ‬to do sth

‫ ﹶﻏ ﱠﻄﻰ‬II to cover; conceal ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬I (i,u) to tie, connect sth 2213 ‫ﻂ‬ 2221 ‫ﺧ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠ‬V to be late, fall behind ‫ ﹶ‬I (i,u) to make sth tight or 2227 ‫ﺷﺪﱠ‬ 2207

2246

2337

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬IV to hold sth; to 2344 ‫ﻚ‬ refrain from

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺹ‬I (a) to desire, be eager ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for sth ‫ﹺ‬ 2358 ‫ﺠ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬VII to explode; to burst,

2348

2366 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬VIII to turn around 2374 ‫ﺟ ﹶﻪ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠ‬V to face ‫ ﺇﱃ‬towards

(respect, support)

to fill (post)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﳖﹶﻰ‬IV to complete, finish ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬VIII to be tied ‫ ﺏ‬to sth 2278 ‫ﻂ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬II to make move, 2279 ‫ﻙ‬ 2273

activate sth/sb

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬IV to result ‫ ﻋﻦ‬in, cause ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 2294 ‫ﹶﺺ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﱠ‬I (u) to stipulate, specify ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2298 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠ‬I (u) to flow; to rain;

‫ﻃﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to fly; ‫ﻃﺎﺭ ﹶﻋ ﹾﻘ ﹸﻠ ﹸﻪ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬to lose one’s mind

‫ ﹶﳉ ﹶﺄ‬I (a) to resort ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to, take refuge ‫ ﺇﱃ‬in ‫ ﹺ‬I (a) to rise, go up; to 2412 ‫ﺻﻌﺪﹶ‬ ‫ﹶ‬

to close (door)

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺛ ﹶﺮ‬V to be affected ‫ﻣﻦ‬/‫ ﺏ‬by 2489 ‫ﹶﺮ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﱠ‬V to be reiterated; to be 2475

filtered

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻞ‬IV to overlook, provide a view ‫ ﻋﲆ‬of 2497 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﻀ ﹶ‬I (a) to submit ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 2493

sb/sth

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺼ ﹶﺺ‬II to specify, designate ‫ﹶ‬ 2506 ‫ﺿﺎﻕ‬ I (i) to be narrow, tight

2498

(situation)

‫ ﺍﹺ ﱠﻃ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻊ‬VIII to examine, peruse ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2522 ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹸﻠ ﹶ‬I (u) to be suitable, 2519

be fitting; be valid 2523 2527

‫ ﹶﺃﺷﺎ ﹶﺩ‬IV to praise, commend ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2423 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬V to look ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at sth; to anticipate ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 2425 ‫ﴏ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﱠ‬IV to insist on, assert ‫ﻋﲆ‬

become stable

‫ ﺣﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻆ‬III to preserve, protect ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2530 ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬IV to master, be good at sth

2534

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗ ﹶﱰ ﹶﺡ‬VIII to propose, suggest sth

2428

‫ﹶﺮﺍﻭ ﹶﺡ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to vary, range ‫ﻭ‬...‫ﹶﺑ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻦ‬ between ... and

2430

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻡ‬I (i,u) to deprive sb ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of

‫ ﻻ ﹶﻗﻰ‬III to meet, encounter; to find

2536

‫ ﻛ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹶﻩ‬I (a) to hate sth/sb; to dislike sth

‫ﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to elude sb; to stop by ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb 2544 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹸﻌ ﹶ‬I (u) to be difficult ‫ﻋﲆ‬

2543

for sb

sth 2426

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﰱ‬V (pass.) ‫ ﺗ ﹸﹸﻮ ﱢﻓ ﹶﻲ‬to die ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮ‬X to settle down,

2528

increase

2413

2283

to pour (tea)

2444

sth/sb

2398

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬QI to control, dominate ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﱠ‬VIII to occupy (land); 2261 ‫ﹶﻞ‬

‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬II to confirm, reinforce ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺰ ﹶﻡ‬VIII to adhere to, be committed to ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶ‬X to last (time); be 2446 ‫ﻕ‬ engrossed ‫ ﰲ‬in 2451 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬II to sign ‫( ﻋﲆ‬treaty) 2462 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬IV to lock or bolt shut, 2431

erupt

strong

2259

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬V to imagine, envision, ponder sth

2395

‫ ﹶﺣﻈﹺ ﹶﻲ‬I (a) to enjoy ‫ﺏ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬VIII to move away,

distance oneself

to sb

‫ﹺ‬ 2200 ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬I (u) to flee, escape ‫ﻣﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺻﺪﹶ ﹶﻕ‬I (u) to be truthful; to be correct

(effort) 2198

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺻ ﹶﻞ‬V to reach ‫ﺏ‬

2549

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺒ ﹶﻪ‬VIII to be careful; to pay attention

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to surround, encircle ‫ﺣﺎﻁ‬ ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2554 ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺛ ﹸﺒ ﹶ‬I (u) to be confirmed 2551

Part of speech index 2564 2565

‫ ﺩﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻊ‬III to defend ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth/sb ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺮ‬IV to ratify, accept; to

‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﻤﻰ‬I (i) to protect sth ‫ﹺ‬ (‫ ﻣﻦ‬against) 2575 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠ‬I (u) to rage (wind, confess

2573

storm)

￯‫ﺳﺎﻭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to equalize sth ‫ﹺ‬ 2607 ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋﺠ ﹶ‬I (a) to be unable ‫ ﻋﻦ‬to

2682

2683 ‫ﺧ ﹶﱪ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬IV to notify, tell sb ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ﺏ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺿ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ‬VIII to compel, force sb ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to do sth 2701 ‫ﱠﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭﺯ ﹶ‬II to distribute sth ‫ﻋﲆ‬

2700

2703

2621

2705

(opportunity) sth

2717

‫ ﹶﺗﻜ ﱠﹶﻮﻥﹶ‬V to be composed, ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬of ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to bend, lean ‫ﺇﱃ‬ 2633 ‫ﻣﺎﻝ‬

(one’s voice)

2720

towards

2725

originate

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻗ ﹶ‬II to stop sb; to stop ‫ﻒ‬ doing sth

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺜ ﹶﺮ‬I (u) to find, come across ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 2643 ‫ﺩ ﱠﻣ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬II to destroy sth; to wreck, 2641

ruin sth 2644

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻲ‬I ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹾﺤﻴﺎ‬to live; to experience (a life of )

2645

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻣﻰ‬I (i) to aim at ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth; to

‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﺿ ﹶﺢ‬II to clarify, explain ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that (‫ ﻝ‬to sb) ‫ﻥ‬ 2669 ‫ ﺣﺎﻥﹶ‬I (i) to arrive, approach (time)

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﻀ ﹶﺢ‬VIII to become clear ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 2677 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻬ ﹶ‬IV to participate, 2675

contribute, share

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﺪﹾ ﹶﻋﻰ‬X to summon sb; to invoke sth

2727

2728

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻖ‬I (i) to be right, have the right

‫ ﹶﻛ ﹸﺜ ﹶﺮ‬I (u) to be plentiful ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﱰ ﹶ‬VIII to suppose sth or 2735 ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that 2737 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬VII to be applicable; to

2729

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﹶﻨﺎﺳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to be compatible ‫ﻭ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with ‫ﹺ‬ 2811 ‫ﹶﺲ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻌﻜ ﹶ‬VII to be reflected; to

2790

have an effect

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻖ‬I (u) to speak, utter, pronounce ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2819 ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠ‬I (a) to touch sth; to 2816

violate sth

‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to prevent ‫ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ ﹸﺩ ﹶ‬sth ‫ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺡ‬ I (i) to shout ‫ﹶ‬ (sth, ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﺏ‬at sb) 2851 ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to come close to sth ‫ ﻏ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶ‬I (i) to wash, clean sth 2854 ‫ﻞ‬ 2859 ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﻤ ﹶ‬II to guarantee, insure 2863 ‫ﺞ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬III to treat; to deal with;

2821 2823

to process

2867

between 2765

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ‬IV to prepare, make ready

sth

‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to be proper, suitable ‫ﻻﻕ‬ ‫ ﺏ‬for sb 2778 ‫ ﹶﲣﲆ‬V to relinquish, surrender ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 2780 ‫ﻮ ﹶﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠ‬II to film, photograph; to 2766

portray

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬X to use, make use of, employ

2873

‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to direct, manage sth; to turn

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷ ﹶﱰ ﹶﻙ‬VIII to participate (with sb) ‫ ﰲ‬in ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬V to broach, discuss ‫ﺇﱃ‬ 2875 ‫ﻕ‬ 2874

(topic, issue) 2880

conform with

‫ﹺ‬ 2739 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧ ﹶﹾﺴ ﹶﺤ ﹶ‬VII to withdraw, leave ‫ﹺ‬ (‫ ﻣﻦ‬from) ‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬II to distinguish ‫ﺑﲔ‬ 2762 ‫ﻕ‬

‫ ﹶﺑ ﹸﻌﺪﹶ‬I (u) to be located, situated, found

‫ ﹶﺳ ﱠﻬ ﹶﻞ‬II to facilitate, make easy

throw sth 2654

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘﺘ ﹶﹶﺢ‬VIII to open, inaugurate

sth

‫ ﻛ ﱠﹶﺮ ﹶﺭ‬II to repeat sth; to filter, refine sth

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺏ‬II to test, sample sth; to tempt sb

consist

‫ ﻧ ﹶ ﹶ‬I (a) to grow up; to 2634 ‫ﹶﺸﺄ‬

2637

￯ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭﺗﹶﺪﹶ‬VIII to wear, put on

2712 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﺒ ﹶ‬II to implement (a plan) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶ‬IV to hide sth; to lower 2714 ‫ﻔﻰ‬

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗﹶﻌ ﹶ‬I (a) to get tired ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of

2786

(clothes)

2630

2635

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺡ‬I (a) to explain sth ‫ ﻝ‬to sb

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺰ ﹶﺯ‬II to strengthen, bolster, reinforce

among

do sth

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﴫ‬VIII to be limited ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to 2617 ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶ‬I (a) to put on, wear 2620 ‫ﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to provide

2785

about sth

2585

2614

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬I (i) to promise (sb) ‫ﺏ‬ sth

573

‫ ﺍﹺﺗ ﹶﱠﺴ ﹶﻊ‬VIII to be large enough ‫ﻝ‬ for

2885

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬I (i,u) to bring about, cause sth

2887

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬V to receive sth; to take on sth

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻰ‬VIII to be content, satisfied ‫ ﺏ‬with ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬VIII to preserve, keep 2896 ‫ﻆ‬ ‫ ﺏ‬sth 2899 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶ‬I (i) to gain, achieve, 2893

earn sth

2903

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺷ ﹾﺮ ﹶ‬IV to supervise, manage ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb

574 2917 2935

2942

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﺑﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﺭ‬III to begin; to hasten ‫ ﹶﻫ ﱠﻢ‬I (u) to preoccupy, concern

3069

try again

2952

‫ ﹶﺩ ﱠﻭ ﹶﺭ‬II (Dia.) to look ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for ‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬VII to turn around/over ‫ﹺ‬ 3070 ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶ‬VIII to respect, revere

3052

‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﺢ‬I (i) to be true; to be ‫ ﹶﺟﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬II to renew, renovate; to ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﱠﹶﻞ‬X to take advantage of ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺩ‬V to get accustomed ‫ﻋﲆ‬ to sth

2975

‫ﹶﺖ‬ ‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶ‬I (u) to be quiet, be

3075 ‫ﹶﺞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶ‬IV to produce, result in ‫ﹺ‬ 3076 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻛ ﹶ‬I (a) to get in, get on

board

‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to overflow; to ‫ﻓﺎﺽ‬ exceed ‫ ﻋﻦ‬sth 3094 ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹺﺰ ﹶ‬I (a) to be necessary; to

3088

cling to

silent 2979

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻄ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺭ‬V to develop, grow; to advance

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶ‬VIII to apologize ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 2980 ‫ﹶﺬ ﹶﺭ‬ sb ‫ ﻋﻦ‬for sth ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬IV to detain sb; to make 2983 ‫ﻒ‬ sb stand

‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬II to speak with, talk to sb ‫ﹺ‬ 2994 ‫ﻌﺪﱠ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬X to get ready ‫ ﻝ‬for sth 2997 ‫ﻫﺪﹶ ﹶﺃ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (a) to subside, abate; to 2986

calm down 3001

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬VIII to tolerate; to expect

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶ‬VIII to object ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to 3003 ‫ﺽ‬ sth

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬I (i) to steal sth ‫ ﺁﻥﹶ‬I (i) to arrive (of time) 3012 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬I (i) to defeat, overcome ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth/sb 3018 ‫ﺩ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶ‬III to be equal to sth;

3005

3095

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬VIII to criticize sb/sth 3020 ‫ﻘﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to flow, run; to leak; 3025 ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‬ to melt

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺰ‬I (i) to jump, leap 3032 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﺠ ﹶ‬II to encourage, support

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﻣ ﹶﻞ‬V to ponder (‫ )ﰲ‬sth 3099 ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺼ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬V to act, behave (‫ﻣﻊ‬/‫ ﰲ‬with sth/sb) 3110 ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ ﻛ ﹶﹶﺬ ﹶ‬I (i) to lie (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sb) ‫ﹶ‬ 3112 ‫ﺧﺎﺽ‬ I (u) to wage (war, ￯ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ‬V to go beyond; to infringe ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on ‫ﹺ‬ 3121 ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗﺪ ﹶ‬I (a) to arrive, come ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 3128 ￯‫ﹶﻮ‬ ‫ ﻧ ﹶ‬I (i) to intend, want (to

praise, laud sb

3182

‫ﻓﺎﺟ ﹶﺄ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to surprise sb (‫ ﺏ‬with) 3198 ‫ﱠﺮ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ ﹶﺫ ﹶ‬II to remind sb 3200 ‫ﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹺﺮ ﹶ‬I (a) to be happy ‫ﻝ‬/‫ﺏ‬ 3189

about sth 3207

‫ ﹶﺃﻋﺎﻥﹶ‬IV to assist, support

sb/sth

3213

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ‬X to recover, regain, reclaim sth

3214

‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠﻴ ﹶﺰ‬II to differentiate ‫ﺑﲔ‬ between

3216 3218

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻔ ﹶ‬II to lower, lessen sth ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﺞ‬I (i) to result, arise ‫ﻋﻦ‬/‫ﻣﻦ‬ from

3224

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﱰ‬I (u,i) to veil, cover, hide

3232

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﺒﻨﱠﻰ‬V to adopt sth; to be

sth built

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬I (i) to spend (money),

do sth)

3234

(claim)

3241

‫ ﹶﺃﺗ ﱠﹶﻢ‬IV to complete, finish,

tour (facilities)

3249

‫ ﹶﺣﺪﱠ ﹶ‬II to tell sb (‫ ﻋﻦ‬about); ‫ﺙ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻌ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬X to review sth; to 3133 ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﺣﻰ‬IV to suggest ‫ ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬that 3141 ‫ﻉ‬ ‫ ﺯ ﹶﹶﺭ ﹶ‬I (a) to plant; to cultivate

dismiss sb

conclude sth to narrate sth

3136

3253

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺄ‬IV to make a mistake ‫ﹺ‬ 3156 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﺍﺗ ﹶﱠﺴ ﹶ‬VIII to be characterized ‫ ﺏ‬by ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬I (i,u) to fall, drop; to land 3159 ‫ﻂ‬ (aircraft)

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﹶﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬X to accept; to comply with

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹸﺮ ﹶﺏ‬I (u) and ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺏ‬a) to approach

‫ ﹶﺿ ﱠﺮ‬I (u) to harm ‫( ﺏ‬one’s health)

(land)

3147

3167

‫ﹶﻮﺍﺻ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to pursue (efforts)

3131 ‫ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﻜ ﹶ‬IV to deny, dispute

3164

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻆ‬X to wake up; to be alert

campaign) 3113

sb/sth

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹼﻴﺎ‬II to greet, salute sb; to

3175

3097

3026

3033

sb

‫ ﻏ ﹺﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬I (a) to sink, drown, be submerged

3009

(sports) to tie sb

‫ﴪ‬ ‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶ ﱠ‬II to explain, interpret sth (‫ ﻝ‬for sb) ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to complain ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to 3172 ‫ﺷﻜﺎ‬ 3170

sb/sth

sth/sb 2964

‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻋﻰ‬I (a) to protect sb; to sponsor sth/sb

sb proper 2950

3051

‫ ﹶﺯ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻢ‬I (u) to allege, claim ‫ﺑﹺ ﹶﺄ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬that ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬IV to approach ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb/sth 3263 ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3273 ‫ﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾ‬VIII to lean on, rely on ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 3274 ￯‫ﺳ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to flow; to apply (a law) ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to ‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶ‬I (u) to grab, hold sth or 3279 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﺏ‬sth 3261

Part of speech index

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺪﹶ ﹶﻡ‬IV to undertake, tackle ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth ‫ ﻛ ﱠ‬I (u) to abstain ‫ ﻋﻦ‬from 3305 ‫ﹶﻒ‬

3288

sth

‫ ﹶﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻉ‬I (a) to start, undertake ‫ ﰲ‬sth 3314 ‫ ﹶﲡﲆ‬V to become evident; to ‫ﱠ‬

3433 3436

rotate 3438

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠ‬I (u) to urge, incite sb ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth ‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬II to reduce sth; to 3325 ‫ﻞ‬

3445

3333

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺮ‬I (u) to cross (border, street)

3335

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻄ ﹶﻂ‬II to make plans; to

3450

a mark on sth

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻢ‬I (u) to become prevalent 3460 ‫ﻻﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to appear, loom 3461 ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻤ ﹶ‬I (i) to whisper ‫ ﻝ‬to sb ‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠ‬I (u) to broadcast; to 3462 ‫ﺚ‬ disseminate 3463

perfect 3357

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬V to be incumbent ‫ﻋﲆ‬

3476

3487 ‫ﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬IV to hurry, hasten ‫ ﰲ‬in

‫ ﹶﲢﻜ ﹶﱠﻢ‬V to control ‫ﰲ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ﹺ‬ 3369 ‫ﱠﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣﻜ ﹶ‬II to make possible ‫ﻣﻦ‬ 3370

3503

3506

‫ ﺍﹺﻧ ﹶﹾﻀ ﱠﻢ‬VII to join, become part of ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth ‫ﻋﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ 3589 ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to oppose, resist

3586

sth/sb

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺴ ﹶﻢ‬IV to swear ‫ ﹶﻳ ﹺﻤﻴﻨ ﹰﺎ‬an oath, swear ‫ ﺏ‬by 3602 ‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬II to justify; to vindicate 3610 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻠﻎﹶ‬IV to inform sb; to report ‫ﹶﻌﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ 3613 ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to clash, conflict ‫ﻭ‬/‫ ﻣﻊ‬with sth ‫ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬I (a) /ba’a, yib’a/ (Egy.) to 3620 ‫ﻘﻰ‬ 3593

become 3621

3625

3630

‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﺒﻰ‬II to meet (needs); to ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻞ‬I (i) to befall ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﺏ‬sb; to start

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻳﺪﹶ‬II to support, assist sb 3419 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶ‬I (i) to contain, include (‫ )ﻋﲆ‬sth 3432 ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to fight, wage war

injured

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹺﻔ ﹶﻲ‬I (a) to be hidden; ‫ ﻻ ﹶﹾﳜ ﹶﻔﻰ‬obvious ‫ ﹶﺿ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬I (u,i) to regulate, 3526 ‫ﻂ‬ control; adjust, fix

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋﺘﺎ ﹶﺩ‬VIII to get used ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to sth ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬I (u) to happen, take 3545 ‫ﻞ‬ place

3390

against sb/sth

3555

3561

‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶ‬III to violate (the law) ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﱠﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮﺗ ﹶ‬V to derive or result ‫ﻋﲆ‬ from

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺭ ﹶﴇ‬IV to satisfy, please sb ‫ﹺ‬ 3638 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬X to grasp sth; to 3636

absorb sth

3525

3527

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻌ ﹶﻢ‬I (u,a) and ‫( ﻧ ﹺﹶﻌ ﹶﻢ‬a) to live in comfort

3635

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣﺪﹶ ﹶ‬IV to cause (reaction, ‫ﺙ‬

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻦ‬I (u) to wage (a war, campaign)

3634

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬I (i) to burn sth; to hurt

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﺘﺘ ﹶﹶﻢ‬VIII to finalize (an activity)

sth/sb

‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻋﻰ‬I (i) to be aware of sth ‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠ‬I (u) to doubt, distrust ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﰲ‬sth/sb 3520 ‫ﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬I (a) (pass.) ‫ ﹸﺟ ﹺﺮ ﹶﺡ‬to be

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻴ ﹶﻦ‬II to appoint sb; to define sth

3511

comply with 3384

3579

resolved

‫ ﹶﺃﺩﺍﻥﹶ‬IV to denounce, censure

‫ ﻧ ﹶﹶﺼ ﹶﺢ‬I (a) to advise sb (‫ ﺏ‬to do sth)

3510

change) 3383

3575

‫ ﹶﺟﺪﹸ ﹶﺭ‬I (u) to be worth ‫ﺏ‬

sb 3378

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻘ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺭ‬V to be decided, be

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺨﹶ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺾ‬VII to decrease, be reduced

sth (for sb) (mentioning) 3372

3573

doing sth

sth badly 3360

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺸ ﹶﻬﺪﹶ‬X (pass). ‫ ﹸﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹸﺸ ﹺﻬﺪﹶ‬to be

‫ ﹶﳌ ﹶﺲ‬I (i,u) to touch, feel, sense sth

martyred

on sb

3359 ‫ ﹶﺃﺳﺎﺀ‬IV to offend ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sb; to do

‫ ﻏﹶﺪﺍ‬I (u) to become; to seem, appear

do sth

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶ‬VIII to be finished, be 3352 ‫ﻞ‬

‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻢ‬II to teach sb sth; to put

3457

define (borders)

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬to 3351 ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶﺑﻰ‬I (a) to refuse sth or ‫ﻥ‬

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﱠ ﹶﻝ‬II to modify, amend, adjust sth

3321

downplay sth

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﴣ‬VIII to demand, require sth

3446

3572

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬III to monitor, supervise sth/sb

3309

manifest itself

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to be suitable for sb ‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠ‬I (u) to wrap sth; to turn, ‫ﻒ‬

575

3651

‫ ﹶﺳﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬II to obstruct; to pay off; to aim, shoot

3652 3661

￯ ‫ ﹶﻫﺪﹶ‬I (i) to lead, guide sb ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺸﻜ ﹶﱠﻞ‬V to be formed, be composed

3681

‫ ﹶﻣ ﹶﺴ ﹶﺢ‬I (a) to wipe sth clean;

‫ ﹶﺧﺘ ﹶﹶﻢ‬I (i) to conclude sth; to seal sth

to survey

3704

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺸ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬V to be honored (‫ ﻋﲆ‬to meet sb)

3708

‫ ﹶﺿ ﹺﻤ ﹶﻦ‬I (a) to guarantee, insure

‫ﻗﺎﻭ ﹶﻡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to resist, oppose sth

576 3736

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶ‬I (a) to linger; ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﹶﻟﺒﹺ ﹶﺚ ﹾ‬it ‫ﺚ‬ wasn’t long

3749

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬I (i) to pardon, forgive ‫ﻝ‬ sb sth

3750 3756

3766

‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to disappear, vanish ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﺴﺪﹶ‬II to embody, personify

3894

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺮ‬VIII to lack, be in need ‫ ﺇﱃ‬of sth 3910 ‫ﺻﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶ‬I (u) to observe, track, monitor sth 3912

more intense

3913

￯‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﻮ‬VII to contain, include ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 3778 ‫ﻋﻰ‬ ‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶ‬III to heed, observe sth; ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺰ ﹶﻡ‬VIII to be determined ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth 3798 ‫ﻛ ﹶﺜ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬IV to do ‫ ﹺﻣﻦ‬sth

3803

3917

convenient

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻧﺘ ﹶﹶﴫ‬VIII to be victorious (‫ ﻋﲆ‬over sb/sth) ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬I (i) to be reasonable; 3812 ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭﻛ ﹶ‬I (u) to run, race ‫ﹶﺾ‬ 3823 ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻌ ﹶ‬I (a) to curse, damn sb/sth

‫ﹶ‬ 3825 ‫ ﺗﹶﺄﻛﱠﺪﹶ‬V to ascertain ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬I (i) to rage (wind, 3841 ‫ﻒ‬

3922

‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻣ ﹶﻦ‬II to safeguard; to insure 3856 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬I (u) to emerge; to emanate, flow

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶﻞ‬VIII to celebrate ‫ ﺏ‬sth 3862 ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹺﻮ ﹶ‬I (a) to be strong 3872 ‫ﺳﺪﱠ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to close; to turn off;

3861

(time)

3924

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻖ‬II to hover; to circle (the skies)

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﺄ ﹶﻫ ﹶﻞ‬X to deserve sth 3887 ‫ﹶﻮﺍﺟﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to be located; to be

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻧﺰ ﹶﹶﻝ‬IV to bring or send

‫ﺫﺍﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to dissolve, melt 3935 ‫ﻉ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭ ﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to hurry, hasten ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to a place 3939 ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺮ ﱠﻛ ﹶ‬V to be centered ‫ ﰲ‬on

3927

sth 3940

(meeting)

4036

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬VI to agree, concur ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ‬X to host, invite sb 3942 ‫ﹶﻀﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﹺ‬ 3955 ‫ﻌﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺒ ﹶ‬X to rule out (regard as

4056

3956

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺿ ﹶﺤﻰ‬IV to become; to start (doing)

3964 3966

‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to follow in succession ‫ﹶﻮﺍﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﻡ‬II to outlaw, ban, forbid sth

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺴ ﱠﻠ ﹶﻞ‬V to infiltrate ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 3977 ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to assault sth/sb; to ‫ﻫﺎﺟ ﹶ‬

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹶﻩ‬II to point out, mention ‫ﺇﱃ ﹶﺃ ﱠﻥ‬/‫ ﺏ‬that 4073 ‫ﻮ ﹶﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠ‬II to prolong sth; to take 4058

(a long) time 4079

4080

helpful

‫ ﹶﺷ ﱠﻖ‬I (u) to split, cut through sth

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻌﺪﹶ‬IV to remove, eliminate,

expel 4086

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﺠ ﹶ‬I (i) (Egy.Lev.) to be pleasing to sb

4094

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻖ‬III to accompany, escort sb

4108

‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﺼ ﹶﺮ‬II to shorten; (Gul.) to fall short

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘﻐ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﺏ‬X to be surprised (‫ ﻣﻦ‬at) 4115 ‫ﺣﺪﱠ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to limit ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth; to halt, stop ‫ ﻣﻦ‬sth 4125 ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬I (u) to dance 4133 ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺠ ﱠ ﹶ‬V to gather together,

4111

assemble, rally

4136

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺟ ﹶ‬VIII to strike, invade (country)

raid sth

3991

‫ ﺗﹶﺪﹶ ﱠﻓ ﹶﻖ‬V to flow, stream; to drip, drop

3974

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶ‬I (u,i) to occur ‫ ﻝ‬to sb 3986 ‫ﻄ ﹶﺮ‬ 3989 ￯ ‫ﺟﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬IV to be useful,

‫ ﺗﹶﻼ‬I (u) to come after; to recite (Qur)an)

3941

unlikely)

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﺃ‬I (a) to happen, occur ‫ﻋﲆ‬ to sb

‫ ﹶﺣﻼ‬I (u) to be sweet; to enjoy doing sth

3885

present

‫ﻋﺎﻣ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to treat sth/sb ‫ ﹶﻟ ﱠﻮ ﹶﺡ‬II to wave ‫ ﺇﱃ‬at sb; to hint at ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﻗﺎﺗ ﹶ‬III to fight (sb) 4030 ‫ﹶﻞ‬ 4034 ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺭ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬I (a) to lead sth; to chair 4023

4027

down, lower sth

to pay; to fill 3873

‫ﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to lose sth; to waste

‫ﹶﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧﺰ ﹶ‬I (i) to bleed, hemorrhage; drain

be categorized

conflict)

3849

‫ ﹶﺃﻛ ﹶﹾﺮ ﹶﻡ‬IV to honor, respect sb;

‫ﹺ‬ 3920 ‫ﺝ‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﺭ ﹶ‬VII to be included; to

to make sense 3816

4017

to venerate sb

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹸﻬ ﹶﻞ‬I (u) to be easy, be

3809

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟﻐﹶﻰ‬IV to cancel, terminate;

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻃ ﱠﻴ ﹶ‬II to make pleasant; to enhance

abrogate

3791

frequently

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺧ ﹶﱰ ﹶﻕ‬VIII to break into; to

traverse

3773

to respect sth

4009

about sth

3903

sth

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘﹶﺪﱠ‬VIII to intensify, grow

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﺒ ﹶﺮ‬II to tell sb sth or ‫ﻋﻦ‬

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺢ‬I (a) to swim ‫ ﹶﲣ ﱠﻴ ﹶ‬V to imagine, suppose 4140 ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﱠ‬that sth or ‫ﻥ‬

4138

4143

‫ ﹶﺟ ﹸﺮﺅﹶ‬I (u) to dare ‫ ﻋﲆ‬to do sth

Part of speech index 4144

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹺﺸ ﹶﻖ‬I (a) to love, be fond of

4291

sth/sb 4145

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻂ‬I (u) to descend, land

(‫ ﻋﲆ‬on) 4149

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﻛﺘ ﹶﹶﺴ ﹶ‬VIII to earn, gain, win sth

‫ﹺ‬ 4154 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻏﹶﻀ ﹶ‬I (a) to become angry 4162 ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬IV to succeed, prosper, thrive

‫ ﰲ‬in sth

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬I (u) to knock on (door) 4172 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﻮ ﱠﺟ ﹶ‬V to be necessary ‫ﻋﲆ‬

4166

for sb 4188

4190

4213

4293

sth in order

‫ﹺ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺭ ﹶ‬VIII to relax; to be pleased ‫ﹺ‬ 4342 ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋﻠ ﹶ‬I (a) to be pending; to be attached 4360

about

4376

‫ﻃﺎﺏ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (i) to be good or

accomplish sth 4391

‫ ﹶﺭ ﱠﻭ ﹶﺝ‬II to promote sth; to

to enlighten 4399

‫ ﹶﻏ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻖ‬I (i) to bolt shut, to close

4405

4239

‫ﹶﺒﺎﺭ ﹶﻙ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to be praised (of God) ‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻢ‬I (u,i) to slander, gossip ‫ﻋﲆ‬ about sb

4240

‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﺫ‬I (u) to take refuge ‫ ﺑﹺﺎﷲ‬in

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠﺮ‬I (u) to drag, pull sth ‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠ‬I (i) to become lighter ‫ﻒ‬ 4432 ‫ﱠﻦ‬ ‫ ﹶﺟﻨ ﹶ‬II to drive sb insane 4443 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﺟﺎ ﹶ‬IV to be proficient, do

4426

4427

sth well

God

‫ﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to revolt, arise ‫ ﻗﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶ‬III to meet, encounter, 4254 ‫ﻞ‬

4251

face sb

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﻤ ﹶﻞ‬VIII to include, contain ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sth 4272 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬I (i) to turn (face, page);

4270

to topple sth 4274

‫ ﹶﺭﻥﱠ‬I (i) to ring, sound (phone, bell)

4281

‫ ﹶﺧ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬II to give birth; to leave ‫ﻒ‬ sth behind

‫ ﺗﹶﻮﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ‬VI to be abundantly available

(door) 4238

‫ ﹶﲡﺪﱠ ﹶﺩ‬V to be renewed; to repeat itself

spread sth 4231

‫ ﻧ ﱠﹶﻮ ﹶﺭ‬II to illuminate, brighten;

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬I (a) to dedicate (one’s life) ‫ ﻝ‬to ‫ ﹶ‬III to heal, cure sb 4461 ‫ﻋﺎﰱ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺷ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬IV to rise, shine 4463 ‫ﻕ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶ ﹶ‬IV to establish, found; 4464 ‫ﹾﺸﺄ‬

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻗﺘ ﹶﹶﺤ ﹶﻢ‬VIII to invade, burst into sth

4493

‫ ﺗﹶﻨﺎﺯ ﹶﹶﻝ‬VI to back down ‫ﻋﻦ‬ from

4494

‫ ﺍﹺﻧﹾﺪﹶ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻊ‬VII to break out, flare up (fire, war)

4498

‫ ﹶﺳﻜ ﹶﱠﺮ‬II (Lev.Gul.) to close, shut (door)

‫ ﹶﺳ ﹺﻌﺪﹶ‬I (a) to be happy, delight ‫ ﺏ‬in sth 4512 ‫ﹶﺴﻨﱠﻰ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬V to be feasible, be

4503

possible

include

pleasant 4224

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺣﺘ ﹶﹶﻀ ﹶﻦ‬VIII to embrace; to

‫ ﺭﺍ ﹶﻡ‬I (u) to crave sth; ‫ ﻋﹶﲆ ﻣﺎ ﹸﻳﺮﺍ ﹸﻡ‬in order 4382 ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ ﹶﳌ ﹶ‬I (a) to see, notice sth 4386 ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃﻧ ﹶﹾﺠ ﹶ‬IV to implement,

upon sth 4220

‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to wander, roam ‫ﺟﺎﻝ‬

‫ ﹶﺟ ﱠ‬I (i) to become dry ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻭ ﱠﻟﺪﹶ‬II to generate, produce (energy)

4491

4327

down

4214 ‫ ﹶﺃﺿﺎﺀ‬IV to illuminate, shine

‫ ﹶﺭﺑﹺ ﹶﺢ‬I (a) to profit; to win

‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﺬ ﹶﺭ‬I (a) to be cautious, beware ‫ ﻣﻦ‬of 4324 ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ ﹶﺻ ﱠﻠ ﹶ‬II to repair sth; to put

4368

for sb

4486

4315

(a crime)

‫ ﻛ ﱠﹶﻦ‬I (i) to harbor (feelings) ‫ﻝ‬

4485

to sth/sb (game)

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬III to punish sb ‫ ﻋﲆ‬for ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﳖ ﹶﺎﺭ‬VII to collapse; to break

‫ ﺷﺎ ﹶﺑ ﹶﻪ‬III to resemble, be similar

577

4513

‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﺮ ﹶ‬II to introduce sb ‫ ﺏ‬to sb else

4516

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﻤ ﹶﻞ‬II to load (cargo); to blame sb

‫ ﻧﹶﺠﺎ‬I (u) to escape, be rescued ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from 4537 ‫ﹶﻌﺎﻭﻥﹶ‬ ‫ ﺗ ﹶ‬VI to cooperate ‫ ﻣﻊ‬with 4531

sb 4544

‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎ ﹶﻃ ﹶ‬III to address, speak to sb

‫ ﹶﲣ ﱠﺮ ﹶﺝ‬V to graduate ‫ ﻣﻦ‬from ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻮ ﹶ‬II to repay, reward sb 4555 ‫ﺽ‬ 4589 ‫ ﹶﺃﻥﱠ‬I (i) to complain, moan 4613 ‫ ﹶﺑﺪﱠ ﹶﻝ‬II to change, substitute 4546

sth 4624

‫ ﹶﻋﺪﺍ‬I (u) to run, race ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺﻤﺪﹶ‬I (a) to praise, glorify sb;

4449

4631

‫ ﹶﺑ ﱠﺸ ﹶﺮ‬II to give good news 4470 ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬I (u) to lack sth; to be less (‫ ﻋﻦ‬than) ‫ ﹶﺣ ﹺ‬I (a) to be sad, grieve 4480 ‫ﺰﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ‬/‫ ﻝ‬for

￯‫ ﹶﻗ ﱠﻮ‬II to strengthen, fortify ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to come to ‫ ﺇﱃ‬sth 4645 ‫ﺁﻝ‬ 4650 ‫ﺩ ﹶﱃ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾ‬IV to give, provide ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺷﺘ ﹶﹶﺮ ﹶ‬VIII to stipulate sth 4664 ‫ﻁ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶ‬IV to lead ‫ ﺇﱃ‬to; to 4666 ‫ﴣ‬ disclose ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﹶﻋ ﱠﻴ ﹶ‬II to scream; (Magh.) to 4668 ‫ﻂ‬ phone ‫ ﻝ‬sb 4677 ‫ﻤﺪﹶ‬ ‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶ‬I (i) to do sth deliberately

to install, set up 4466

to applaud sth 4641

578

A Frequency Dictionary of Arabic

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹶ‬X to be impossible ‫ﹶﺤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬I (u) to guarantee sth; to 4683 ‫ﻞ‬

4680

support sb 4686

4820

‫ ﹶﻭﺛﹺ ﹶﻖ‬I (i) to trust ‫ ﺏ‬in sth/sb 4701 ￯‫ﻮ‬ ‫ ﹶﻫ ﹶ‬I (i) to drop, fall down,

4822

4828

4834

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻣ ﹶﴣ‬IV to finalize sth; to

4844

partitioned, detached 4745

4847

‫ ﺗﹶﺼﺎ ﹶﻋﺪﹶ‬VI to climb, increase ‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼ ﹶ‬I (i) to bomb, shell sth 4761 ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﹶﻣ ﱠ‬I (a) to get bored, fed up 4768 ‫ﻞ‬ (‫ ﻣﻦ‬with sth) ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹶ‬IV to remove; to uninstall 4781 ‫ﺯﺍﻝ‬

4853

‫ ﺗﹶﺴﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻂ‬VI to collapse ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹺﺳ ﹶ‬I (a) to feel sorry ‫ﻋﲆ‬ 4803 ‫ﻒ‬

4856

4922 4948

‫ ﹶﻃ ﹾﻤ ﹶﺄﻥﹶ‬QI to pacify, assuage,

4879

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﻘﻰ‬IV to keep sth/sb (‫ ﻋﲆ‬in

‫ ﹶﺣ ﱠﺴ ﹶﻦ‬II to improve sth; to decorate sth

4890

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺳ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺮ‬X to beg (God) for forgiveness

4896

‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﻣﺘ ﹶﹶﻸ‬VIII to be filled, to become full

4906

‫ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬I (i) to be different, make a difference

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﴬ‬IV to bring sth; to prepare (food)

‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌ ﱠﻬﺪﹶ‬V to pledge ‫ ﺏ‬to do sth 4960 ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ ﹶﻛ ﹶﺒ ﹶ‬I (i) to press; to dial, 4959

click 4965

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻤﻰ‬IV to name, designate, call

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺒ ﹶﺾ‬I (i) to arrest, apprehend, seize ‫ ﻋﲆ‬sb ‫ﹺ‬ 4973 ‫ﺳ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾ‬X+II ‫( ﹺﻳ ﹾﺴ ﹶﺘﻨﱠﻰ‬Dia.) to wait ‫ ﻧﹺ ﹶ‬I (i) ‫( ﹺﻳﻨﹾﻄﹺﻲ‬Irq.) to give, 4974 ‫ﻄﻰ‬ 4968

a state) 4880

‫ﻫﺎﺟ ﹶﺮ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬III to emigrate ‫ ﹶﺟ ﹺﻬ ﹶﻞ‬I (a) to ignore, not know sth

4950

‫ ﹶﻛ ﱠﻔ ﹶﻞ‬II to support, maintain,

reassure sb

4790

about

‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺄ ﱠﺳ ﹶﺲ‬V to be established, be

provide for sb

4747

(software)

‫ ﹶﻓ ﱠﺮ‬I (i) to escape, flee; to

founded

‫ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺼ ﹶﺮ‬I (i) to shorten; ‫( ﹶﻗ ﹶﴫ‬u) to fall short

‫ ﹶﻋ ﹶﻄﻰ‬I (i) (Magh.Lev.Gul.) to

defect, desert

spend (time)

‫ﹺ‬ 4734 ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍ ﹾﺳﺘ ﹾﹶﻮ ﹶﺟ ﹶ‬X to require sth ‫ ﺗ ﹶﹶﺠﺰ ﹶ‬V to be divided, 4740 ‫ﱠﺃ‬

sth

give sth to sb

break (barrier)

4718

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺣ ﹶﴡ‬IV to count, calculate

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺤ ﹶﻖ‬IV to append ‫ ﺏ‬sth ‫ ﹶﲤ ﱠﺴ ﹶ‬V to clutch, adhere to 4917 ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﺏ‬sth 4919 ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺑ ﹶﺮ ﹶ‬IV to highlight, expose 4911

sth

collapse

‫ ﹶﺧ ﹶﺮ ﹶﻕ‬I (i,u) to violate (law); to

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺴﺪﹶ‬IV to spoil, ruin sth; to

corrupt sb

4696

4714

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﺳ ﹶﻠ ﹶﻢ‬IV to surrender, hand over sth

‫ ﺗﹶﻌﺎ ﹶﺩ ﹶﻝ‬VI to be balanced, tie each other

‫ ﺗﹶﺰﺍ ﹶﻳﺪﹶ‬VI to increase, grow in number

‫ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻭ ﹶﴅ‬IV to advise sb (‫ ﺏ‬to do sth)

4688

4814

provide sth

‫ ﹶﻧ ﹶﻄ ﹶﺮ‬I (u) to wait for sth/sb 4982 ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻌﺪﱠ ﹶ‬V to be numerous or 4978

diverse

‫ﺟﺎﺏ‬ I (u) to explore, traverse ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ ﺍﹺ ﹾﺭ ﹶﺗ ﹶﻜ ﹶﺰ‬VIII to be centered, focused ‫ ﻋﲆ‬on 4998 ‫ﻓﺎﺡ‬ ‫ ﹶ‬I (u) to emanate (scent, 4991

4994

perfume)